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André Paul Guillaume Gide (; 22 November 1869 – 19 February 1951) was a French author and winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature (in 1947) | André Paul Guillaume Gide (; |
Gide's career ranged from its beginnings in the symbolist movement, to the advent of anticolonialism between the two World Wars | Gide's career ranged from its beginnings in the |
Gide's work can be seen as an investigation of freedom and empowerment in the face of moralistic and puritanical constraints, and centers on his continuous effort to achieve intellectual honesty | Gide's work can be seen as an investigation |
Algorithms for calculating variance play a major role in computational statistics | Algorithms for calculating variance play a major role |
Thus this algorithm should not be used in practice, and several alternate, numerically stable, algorithms have been proposed | Thus this algorithm should not be used in practice, |
This is particularly bad if the standard deviation is small relative to the mean | This is particularly bad if the standard deviation is small |
The almond (Prunus amygdalus, syn | The almond (Prunus amygdalus, |
Prunus dulcis) is a species of tree native to Iran and surrounding countries, but widely cultivated elsewhere | Prunus dulcis) is a |
The almond is also the name of the edible and widely cultivated seed of this tree | The almond is also the name of the edible and |
This article is about the demographic features of the population of Antigua and Barbuda, including population density, ethnicity, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population | This article is about the demographic features of the population |
Population
According to the 2011 census the estimated resident population of Antigua and Barbuda was 86,295 | Population
According to the 2011 census the estimated |
The estimated population of is () | The estimated population of is |
Executive power is exercised by the government | Executive power is exercised by the |
Legislative power is vested in both the government and the two chambers of the Parliament | Legislative power is vested in both the government |
Antigua and Barbuda has a long history of free elections, three of which have resulted in peaceful changes of government | Antigua and Barbuda has a long history |
Telecommunications in Antigua and Barbuda are via media in the telecommunications industry | Telecommunications in Antigua and Barbuda are |
This article is about communications systems in Antigua and Barbuda | This article is about communications systems in Antigua |
The Royal Antigua and Barbuda Defence Force is the armed forces of Antigua and Barbuda | The Royal Antigua and Barbuda Defence Force |
The RABDF is one of the world's smallest militaries, consisting of 245 personnel | The RABDF is one of the world's |
It is much better equipped for fulfilling its civil roles as opposed to providing a deterrence against would-be aggressors or in defending the nation during a war | It is much better equipped for fulfilling its civil roles |
Antisemitism (also spelled anti-semitism or anti-Semitism) is hostility to, prejudice towards, or discrimination against Jews | Antisemitism (also spelled |
A person who holds such positions is called an antisemite | A person who holds such positions is called an |
Antisemitism is considered to be a form of racism | Antisemitism is considered to be a form |
The transition to oil production led to remarkable growth figures as projects came online; reaching 26 | The transition to oil production led to remarkable growth figures |
4% in 2005 (second highest GDP growth in the world in 2005 only to Equatorial Guinea) and 34 | 4% in 2005 (second highest GDP growth in |
6% in 2006 (world highest) before subsiding to 10 | 6% in 2006 (world highest) before |
Azerbaijan is a country in the Caucasus region, situated at the juncture of Europe and Western Asia | Azerbaijan is a country in the |
About the size of Portugal or the US state of Maine, Azerbaijan has a total land area of approximately 86,600 square kilometers, less than 1% of the land area of the former Soviet Union | About the size of Portugal or the US state of |
Of the three Transcaucasian states, Azerbaijan has the greatest land area | Of the three Transcaucasian states, Azerbaijan |
The major trends in the foreign relations of the Republic of Azerbaijan toward both global and regional powers active in Caucasus area | The major trends in the foreign relations of the Republic |
External variables are categorized depending on their original nature into two groups: global and regional | External variables are categorized depending on their original nature into |
The former category includes global players such as Moscow and Washington, while the latter category rival regional players, namely Ankara and Tehran | The former category includes global players such as Moscow and |
The Armed Forces of Azerbaijan () were re-established according to the Law of the Republic of Azerbaijan on the Armed Forces from 9 October 1991 | The Armed Forces of Azerbaijan () were re-established |
After the Soviet Union dissolved in 1991–92, the armed forces were reformed based on Soviet bases and equipment left on Azerbaijani soil | After the Soviet Union dissolved in 1991–92, |
The armed forces have three branches: the Azerbaijani Land Forces, the Azerbaijani Air and Air Defence Force, and the Azerbaijani Navy | The armed forces have three branches: the |
The terrain is mostly mountainous and flat, with fast flowing rivers and few forests but with many trees | The terrain is mostly mountainous and flat, with fast |
The climate is highland continental: hot summers and cold winters | The climate is highland continental: hot summers and |
The land rises to 4,090 m above sea-level at Mount Aragats | The land rises to 4,090 m above |
After registering steady increases during the Soviet period, the population of Armenia declined from its peak value of 3 | After registering steady increases during the Soviet period, the |
633 million in 1992 to 2 | 633 million in 1992 to |
The country's population has declined due to increased emigration since the break-up of the Soviet Union | The country's population has declined due to increased |
Executive power is exercised by the President and the Government | Executive power is exercised by the President and the |
Legislative power is vested in both the Government and Parliament | Legislative power is vested in both the Government |
History
Armenia became independent from the Russian Empire on 28 May 1918 as the Republic of Armenia, later referred as First Republic of Armenia | History
Armenia became independent from the Russian |
The Armenian economy contracted sharply in 2020, by 5 | The Armenian economy contracted sharply in 2020, by |
In contrast it grew by 7 | In contrast it grew by |
6 per cent in 2019, the largest recorded growth since 2007, while between 2012 and 2018 GDP grew 40 | 6 per cent in 2019, the largest recorded growth |
This article considers transport in Armenia | This article considers transport in |
Railways
Total
in common carrier service; does not include industrial lines
Broad gauge
825 km of gauge (825 km electrified) (1995)
There is no service south of Yerevan | Railways
Total
in common carrier |
However, there are daily inbound and outbound trains connecting Tbilisi and Yerevan | However, there are daily inbound and outbound |
The Armed Forces of Armenia (), sometimes referred to as the Armenian Army (), is the national military of Armenia | The Armed Forces of Armenia (), sometimes referred to as |
It consists of personnel branches under the General Staff of the Armenian Armed Forces, which can be divided into two general branches: the Ground Forces, and the Air Force and Air Defense Forces | It consists of personnel branches under the General Staff of |
Being a landlocked country, Armenia has no navy | Being a landlocked country, Armenia has no |
It has full membership status in a number of international organizations and observer status, etc | It has full membership status in a number of international |
However, the dispute over the Armenian genocide of 1915 and the ongoing Nagorno-Karabakh conflict have created tense relations with two of its immediate neighbors, Azerbaijan and Turkey | However, the dispute over the Armenian genocide of 1915 |
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs implements the foreign policy agenda of the Government of Armenia and organizes and manages diplomatic services abroad | The Ministry of Foreign Affairs implements the foreign policy agenda |
American Samoa is an unincorporated territory of the United States located in the South Pacific Ocean | American Samoa is an unincorporated territory of the |
Vital statistics
Births and deaths
Population statistics
The statistics from 1900 to 1950 and every decennial census are from the U | Vital statistics
Births and |
There was no census taken in 1910, but a special census taken in 1912 | There was no census taken in 1910, but a |
Politics of American Samoa takes place in a framework of a presidential representative democratic dependency, whereby the Governor is the head of government, and of a pluriform multi-party system | Politics of American Samoa takes place in a framework of |
American Samoa is an unincorporated and unorganized territory of the United States, administered by the Office of Insular Affairs, U | American Samoa is an unincorporated and unorganized |
Department of the Interior | Department of the |
The economy of American Samoa is a traditional Polynesian economy in which more than 90% of the land is communally owned | The economy of American Samoa is a traditional |
Economic activity is strongly linked to the United States, with which American Samoa conducts the great bulk of its foreign trade | Economic activity is strongly linked to the United States, |
Tuna fishing and processing plants are the backbone of the private sector, with canned tuna being the primary export | Tuna fishing and processing plants are the backbone of |
Events
Pre-1600
29 BC – Octavian holds the first of three consecutive triumphs in Rome to celebrate the victory over the Dalmatian tribes | Events
Pre-1600
29 BC – |
523 – John I becomes the new Pope after the death of Pope Hormisdas | 523 – John I becomes the new Pope after the |
554 – Emperor Justinian I rewards Liberius for his service in the Pragmatic Sanction, granting him extensive estates in Italy | 554 – Emperor Justinian I rewards Liberius for |
Rizvi has called Avicenna "arguably the most influential philosopher of the pre-modern era" | Rizvi has called Avicenna |
He was a Muslim Peripatetic philosopher influenced by Greek Aristotelian philosophy | He was a Muslim Peripatetic philosopher influenced |
Of the 450 works he is believed to have written, around 240 have survived, including 150 on philosophy and 40 on medicine | Of the 450 works he is believed to have |
The Ashes is a Test cricket series played between England and Australia | The Ashes is a Test cricket series played between England |
The term originated in a satirical obituary published in a British newspaper, The Sporting Times, immediately after Australia's 1882 victory at The Oval, its first Test win on English soil | The term originated in a satirical obituary published |
The obituary stated that English cricket had died, and "the body will be cremated and the ashes taken to Australia" | The obituary stated that English cricket had |
Analysis is the process of breaking a complex topic or substance into smaller parts in order to gain a better understanding of it | Analysis is the process of breaking a complex topic or |
The technique has been applied in the study of mathematics and logic since before Aristotle (384–322 B | The technique has been applied in the study of mathematics |
), though analysis as a formal concept is a relatively recent development | ), though analysis as a formal concept is a relatively |
Abner Doubleday (June 26, 1819 – January 26, 1893) was a career United States Army officer and Union major general in the American Civil War | Abner Doubleday (June 26, |
He fired the first shot in defense of Fort Sumter, the opening battle of the war, and had a pivotal role in the early fighting at the Battle of Gettysburg | He fired the first shot in defense of Fort |
Gettysburg was his finest hour, but his relief by Maj | Gettysburg was his finest hour, but his relief |
America's National Game is a book by Albert Spalding, published in 1911, that details the early history of the sport of baseball | America's National Game is a book by Albert |
It is one of the defining books in the early formative years of modern baseball | It is one of the defining books in the early |
Much of the story is told first-hand; since the 1850s, Spalding had been involved in the game, first as a pitcher and later a manager and club owner | Much of the story is told first-hand; |
Amplitude modulation (AM) is a modulation technique used in electronic communication, most commonly for transmitting messages with a radio wave | Amplitude modulation (AM) is a modulation |
In amplitude modulation, the amplitude (signal strength) of the wave is varied in proportion to that of the message signal, such as an audio signal | In amplitude modulation, the amplitude (signal |
This technique contrasts with angle modulation, in which either the frequency of the carrier wave is varied, as in frequency modulation, or its phase, as in phase modulation | This technique contrasts with angle modulation, in which either |
Part of his argument was a proof that the addition of sinusoidal functions of the same frequency but different phases is analogous to the addition of forces with different directions | Part of his argument was a proof that the addition |
The period between the first publication of his pure-transverse-wave hypothesis, and the submission of his first correct solution to the biaxial problem, was less than a year | The period between the first publication of his |
Defenders of the established corpuscular theory could not match his quantitative explanations of so many phenomena on so few assumptions | Defenders of the established corpuscular theory could not |
Abbot (from the Aramaic Abba meaning "father") is an ecclesiastical title given to the male head of a monastery in various Western religious traditions, including Christianity | Abbot (from the Aramaic Abba meaning |
The office may also be given as an honorary title to a clergyman who is not the head of a monastery | The office may also be given as an honorary title |
The female equivalent is abbess | The female equivalent is |
Ardipithecus is a genus of an extinct hominine that lived during the Late Miocene and Early Pliocene epochs in the Afar Depression, Ethiopia | Ardipithecus is a genus of an |
Two fossil species are described in the literature: A | Two fossil species are described in the literature: |
ramidus, which lived about 4 | ramidus, which lived about |
Assembly lines are common methods of assembling complex items such as automobiles and other transportation equipment, household appliances and electronic goods | Assembly lines are common methods of assembling complex items such |
Workers in charge of the works of assembly line are called assemblers | Workers in charge of the works of assembly line |
Concepts
Assembly lines are designed for the sequential organization of workers, tools or machines, and parts | Concepts
Assembly lines are designed for |
Adelaide ( ) is the capital city of South Australia, the state's largest city and the fifth-most populous city of Australia | Adelaide ( ) is the capital city of South |
"Adelaide" may refer to either Greater Adelaide (including the Adelaide Hills) or the Adelaide city centre | "Adelaide" may refer to either Greater Adelaide |