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We expect to see record cold temperatures even during global warming. | Judging from the record of the past interglacial ages, the present time of high temperatures should be drawing to an end, to be followed by a long period of considerably colder temperatures leading into the next glacial age some 20,000 years from now. | 1 | [
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More than 100 climate models over the past 30 years did not predict what actually happened because it was assumed carbon dioxide had the pivotal role in driving climate change and that the effects of clouds, back-radiation and the sun were trivial. | Extreme Weather Prompts Unprecedented Global Warming Alert. | 0 | [
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The last time the planet was even four degrees warmer, Peter Brannen points out in The Ends of the World, his new history of the planet’s major extinction events, the oceans were hundreds of feet higher. | The Ordovician saw the highest sea levels of the Paleozoic, and the low relief of the continents led to many shelf deposits being formed under hundreds of metres of water. | 1 | [
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Coastal lake sediments along the Gulf of Mexico shoreline from 1,000 to 2,000 years ago suggest more frequent and intense hurricanes than occur today. | In the past, tropical cyclones were far more frequent in the Great Barrier Reef and the northern Gulf of Mexico than today; in Apalachee Bay, strong storms occur every 40 years, not every 400 years as documented historically. | 1 | [
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If the CO2 effect was saturated, adding more CO2 should add no additional greenhouse effect. | This increase of CO 2 and other long-lived greenhouse gases in Earth's atmosphere has produced the current episode of global warming. | 1 | [
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Polar bear numbers are increasing. | Warnings about the future of the polar bear are often contrasted with the fact that worldwide population estimates have increased over the past 50 years and are relatively stable today. | 1 | [
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A paper by Ross McKitrick, an economics professor at the University of Guelph, and Patrick Michaels, an environmental studies professor at the University of Virginia, concludes that half of the global warming trend from 1980 to 2002 is caused by Urban Heat Island. | A 2002 article published in the journal Climate Research by Michaels and three other scholars has predicted a warming range of 1.3–3.0°C, with a central value of 1.9°C over the 1990 to 2100 period, although he remarked that the temperature range and central values determined in our study may be too great. | 1 | [
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Not everyone is convinced that the evidence is in that climate change is responsible for extreme swings between drought and deluge. | Network of African Science Academies : A consensus, based on current evidence, now exists within the global scientific community that human activities are the main source of climate change and that the burning of fossil fuels is largely responsible for driving this change. | 1 | [
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Gov. Palin ... is somebody who actually doesn't believe that climate change is man-made. | After the election and the Climategate scandal, Palin spoke at a 2010 California logging conference calling studies supporting global climate change as snake oil science. | 1 | [
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Last year, scientists published evidence that the conditions leading up to “stuck jet streams” are becoming more common, with warming in the Arctic seen as a likely culprit. | One argument is that of global warming occurring due to human-caused emission of greenhouse gases, particularly carbon dioxide produced by the burning of fossil fuels. | 0 | [
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whenever in the past there was an explosion of plant life, the carbon dioxide content was far higher than at present. | Combustion of fossil fuels and deforestation have caused the atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide to increase by about 43% since the beginning of the age of industrialization. | 1 | [
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Individual carbon dioxide molecules have a short life time of around 5 years in the atmosphere. | The atmospheric lifetime of CO 2 is estimated of the order of 30–95 years. | 1 | [
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While there are isolated cases of growing glaciers, the overwhelming trend in glaciers worldwide is retreat. | Following the Little Ice Age's end around 1850, glaciers around the Earth have retreated substantially. | 1 | [
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The broader term covers changes beyond warmer temperatures, such as shifting rainfall patterns.” | David Morrison reports that "[b]oth of these data sets show clear signatures of heat deposition in the ocean, from the temperature changes in the top 2 km of water and from the expansion of the ocean water due to heating. | 0 | [
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“[Sea ice] also helps regulate the planet’s temperature by influencing the circulation of the atmosphere and ocean. | Future climate change will include more very hot days and fewer very cold days. | 0 | [
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In the last 35 years of global warming, the sun has shown a slight cooling trend. | Based on orbital models, the cooling trend initiated about 6,000 years ago will continue for another 23,000 years. | 1 | [
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Eleven percent of the world’s population is currently vulnerable to climate change impacts such as droughts, floods, heat waves, extreme weather events and sea-level rise. | "1.3: A Global Climatology". | 0 | [
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Plants need almost three times today’s carbon dioxide content of the atmosphere to thrive. | By volume, dry air contains 78.09% nitrogen, 20.95% oxygen, 0.93% argon, 0.04% carbon dioxide, and small amounts of other gases. | 1 | [
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[ T ]he influence of so-called greenhouse gases on near-surface temperature - is not yet absolutely proven. | During the late 20th century, a scientific consensus evolved that increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere cause a substantial rise in global temperatures and changes to other parts of the climate system, with consequences for the environment and for human health. | 1 | [
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Increasing CO2 in the atmosphere has little to no effect. | Higher atmospheric CO2 concentrations have led to an increase in dissolved CO2, which causes ocean acidification. | 1 | [
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Multiple lines of evidence make it very clear that the rise in atmospheric CO2 is due to human emissions. | Global anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions in 2010 were equivalent to 49 billion tonnes of carbon dioxide ( using the most recent global warming potentials over 100 years from the AR5 report ). | 1 | [
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an airplane is contributing to the emissions that put the frozen continent at risk. | Aviation's share of the greenhouse gas emissions is poised to grow, as air travel increases and ground vehicles use more alternative fuels like ethanol and biodiesel. | 1 | [
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Forget what global warming activists would lead you to believe—2015 was not even close to the hottest year on record. | Therefore, the strong eastward moving jet streams are in part a simple consequence of the fact that the Equator is warmer than the North and South poles. | 0 | [
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cold deaths actually occur during moderate temperatures | Geomorphic observations of both landscape erosion rates and Martian valley networks also strongly imply warmer, wetter conditions on Noachian-era Mars (earlier than about four billion years ago). | 0 | [
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The carbon tax is partly to blame for the closure of Alcoa's Point Henry aluminium smelter. | Alcoa announces closure of Port Henry aluminium smelter. | 1 | [
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This provides a direct, empirical causal link between CO2 and global warming. | Although there are a few areas of linkage, the relationship between the two is weak. | 1 | [
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The extreme cycles of dry and wet weather appear to have been intensifying over the last three decades. | Since the 1950s, droughts and heat waves have appeared simultaneously with increasing frequency. | 1 | [
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The rate of warming according to the data is much slower than the models used by the IPCC | Projections based on the Special Report on Emissions Scenarios suggest warming over the 21st century at a more rapid rate than that experienced for at least the last 10,000 years. | 1 | [
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Any reasonable person can recognize both positives and negatives among the policy proposals of both Tories and Labour. | Most recently in Summer 2018 and with much drier than average conditions prevailing from May to December. | 0 | [
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President Donald Trump sent a video message to Belgian citizens criticizing their government for being part of the Paris Climate Change Agreement. | These large-scale alterations in the physical environment are "driving change through all levels of Antarctic marine food webs". | 0 | [
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Multiple lines of evidence make it very clear that the rise in atmospheric CO2 is due to human emissions. | Large populations of megaherbivores have the potential to contribute greatly to the atmospheric concentration of methane, which is an important greenhouse gas. | 0 | [
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A subsequent study by Dessler ( 2011 ) found that Spencer's paper was not a test of climate sensitivity or feedbacks, and his assumptions do not match empirical observational data. | Phylogenetic theory is used to test the independent distributions of traits and their various forms to provide explanations of observed patterns in relation to their evolutionary history and biology. | 1 | [
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By 2080, without dramatic reductions in emissions, southern Europe will be in permanent extreme drought, much worse than the American dust bowl ever was. | The IUCN maintains that replacing palm oil with other vegetable oils would necessitate greater amounts of agricultural land, negatively affecting biodiversity. | 0 | [
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However, satellite and surface measurements observe an enhanced greenhouse effect at the wavelengths that CO2 absorb energy. | Less energy reaches the upper atmosphere, which is therefore cooler because of this absorption. | 1 | [
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Just 1.25 per cent of the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere-ocean system has been released by humans in the past 250 years. | Most of the CO 2 taken up by the ocean, which is about 30% of the total released into the atmosphere, forms carbonic acid in equilibrium with bicarbonate. | 1 | [
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By 2050 there’s a scientific consensus that we reached the tipping point for ice sheets in Greenland and the West Antarctic | Consequently, unabsorbed and dangerous ultraviolet radiation is able to reach the Earth's surface at a higher intensity. | 0 | [
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Currently, sea-level rise does not seem to depend on ocean temperature, and certainly not on CO2. | (BBC) 4 April A new, detailed record of past climate change has shown compelling evidence that the last ice age was ended by a rise in temperature driven by an increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide. | 0 | [
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Satellites and on-site measurements are observing that Himalayan glaciers are disappearing at an accelerating rate. | The more sensitive a climate system is to increased greenhouse gases, the more likely it is to have decades when temperatures are much higher or much lower than the longer-term average. | 0 | [
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Humans have been through climate changes before- but mostly cold ones and | Coal pollution mitigation, often called clean coal, is a series of systems and technologies that seek to mitigate the pollution and other environmental effects normally associated with the burning (though not the mining or processing) of coal, which is widely regarded as the dirtiest of the common fuels for industrial processes and power generation. | 0 | [
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Scientists studying Antarctica sea ice warn a rise in accumulation could spark the next ice age. | The release of water raised sea levels again, restoring the ingress of colder water from the Pacific with an accompanying shift to northern hemisphere ice accumulation. | 1 | [
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Theory, models and direct measurement confirm CO2 is currently the main driver of climate change. | Since 2007, the total greenhouse gas emissions by the United States are the second highest by country, exceeded only by China. | 0 | [
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2nd law of thermodynamics contradicts greenhouse theory. | Between 1993 and 2017, the global mean sea level rose on average by 3.1 ± 0.3 mm per year, with an acceleration detected as well. | 0 | [
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Ice cap is disappearing far more rapidly than previously estimated, and is part of a long-term trend, new research shows | As Gondwana drifted away from the South Pole, the glaciers melted, leaving a vast inland sea, extending across South Africa, and neighboring regions of Gondwana. | 0 | [
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Jim Hansen had several possible scenarios; his mid-level scenario B was right. | They described the intermediate scenario as the most likely, and that real-world greenhouse gas forcing had been closest to this scenario. | 1 | [
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Nor is there any evidence that levels as high as 7,000 ppm of CO2 did or could cause ocean acidity. | This has caused an increase in hydrogen ion ( acidity ) of about 30% since the start of the industrial age through a process known as ocean acidification. | 1 | [
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Ben Santer could not have and did not single-handedly alter the 1995 IPCC report. | The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change ( IPCC ) is an intergovernmental body of the United Nations that is dedicated to providing the world with objective, scientific information relevant to understanding the scientific basis of the risk of human-induced climate change, its natural, political, and economic impacts and risks, and possible response options. | 1 | [
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Polar bear numbers are increasing. | By the close of the 19th century, intensive agriculture had devastated soil fertility, and lumbering had deforested most of the state. | 0 | [
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If those emissions continue unchecked and the world is allowed to heat up enough, scientists have no doubt that large parts of Antarctica will melt into the sea. | As a result of continued warming, the polar ice caps melted and much of Gondwana became a desert. | 1 | [
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The contribution of waste heat to the global climate is 0.028 W / m2. | For example, waste heat flux was +0.39 and +0.68 W / m2 for the continental United States and western Europe, respectively ) globally it accounted for only 1% of the energy flux created by anthropogenic greenhouse gases. | 1 | [
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CO2 limits won't cool the planet, but they can make the difference between continued accelerating global warming to catastrophic levels vs. slowing and eventually stopping the warming at hopefully safe levels. | The scientists raise the possibility that even if greenhouse gas emissions are substantially reduced to limit warming to 2 degrees, that might be the threshold at which self-reinforcing climate feedbacks add additional warming until the climate system stabilizes in a hothouse climate state. | 1 | [
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Volcanoes have had no warming effect in recent global warming - if anything, a cooling effect. | The general assumption is that reduced snow cover and sea ice reflect less sunlight and therefore evaporation and transpiration increases, which in turn alters the pressure and temperature gradient of the polar vortex, causing it to weaken or collapse. | 0 | [
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While methane is a more potent greenhouse gas than CO2, there is over 200 times more CO2 in the atmosphere. | That is, over a 20-year period, it traps 84 times more heat per mass unit than carbon dioxide ( CO2 ) and 32 times the effect when accounting for aerosol interactions. | 1 | [
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A variety of different measurements find steadily rising sea levels over the past century. | The scientists raise the possibility that even if greenhouse gas emissions are substantially reduced to limit warming to 2 degrees, that might be the "threshold" at which self-reinforcing climate feedbacks add additional warming until the climate system stabilizes in a hothouse climate state. | 0 | [
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Without human intervention, the concentration of CO2 has climbed as high as 7,000 parts per million ( ppm ) in prior eras, whereas at present the concentration is just over 400 ppm. | Carbon dioxide in Earth's atmosphere is a trace gas, currently ( mid 2018 ) having a global average concentration of 409 parts per million by volume ( or 622 parts per million by mass ). | 1 | [
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In truth, the overwhelming majority of climate-research funding comes from the federal government and left-wing foundations. | Over the last 14 years Willie Soon, a researcher at the Harvard-Smithsonian Centre for Astrophysics, received a total of $1.25m from Exxon Mobil, Southern Company, the American Petroleum Institute ( API ) and a foundation run by the ultra-conservative Koch brothers… the biggest single funder was Southern Company, one of the country's biggest electricity providers that relies heavily on coal. | 1 | [
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It was the post war industrialization that caused the rapid rise in global CO2 emissions, but by 1945 when this began, the Earth was already in a cooling phase that started around 1942 and continued until 1975. | This is due to the greenhouse effect, which is caused by greenhouse gases, which trap heat inside the Earth's atmosphere because of their more complex molecular structure which allows them to vibrate and in turn trap heat and release it back towards the Earth. | 0 | [
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On a world scale coral reefs are in decline. | the stock of carbon in the atmosphere increases by more than 3 million tonnes per annum (0.04%) compared with the existing stock. | 0 | [
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While changes in cloud cover & aerosols lead to more sunlight hitting the surface, this can be compensated by the cooling effect on the atmosphere due to fewer clouds trapping less warmth and fewer absorbing aerosols absorbing less sunlight. | The particles reflect and absorb sunlight, less sun rays reach Earth surface layers, thus resulting in cooler water and land surface temperatures, and also less cloud formation, subsequently dampening the development of hurricanes. | 1 | [
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In addition, [ climate models ] ignore the fact that enriching the atmosphere with CO2 is beneficial | These include carbon dioxide ( chemical formula : CO 2 ), methane ( CH 4 ), nitrous oxide ( N 2O ), and a group of gases referred to as halocarbons. | 1 | [
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Barack Obama will help the Gulf Coast restore the wetlands, marshes and barrier islands that are critical to tamping down the force of hurricanes. | After Russia's invasion of Crimea in 2014, military intervention in Syria in 2015, and the interference in the 2016 U.S. presidential election, Obama's Russia policy was widely seen as a failure. | 1 | [
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There are already more American jobs in the solar industry than in coal mining. | Germany led the way by starting DST (German: Sommerzeit) during World War I on April 30, 1916 together with its allies to alleviate hardships from wartime coal shortages and air raid blackouts. | 0 | [
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Sea level rise, which was occurring long before humans could be blamed, has not accelerated. | More precise data gathered from satellite radar measurements reveal an accelerating rise of 7.5 cm (3.0 in) from 1993 to 2017, which is a trend of roughly 30 cm (12 in) per century. | 0 | [
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Since the hockey stick paper in 1998, there have been a number of proxy studies analysing a variety of different sources including corals, stalagmites, tree rings, boreholes and ice cores. | The Mann, Bradley & Hughes 1998 ( MBH98 ) multiproxy study on Global-scale temperature patterns and climate forcing over the past six centuries was submitted to the journal Nature on 9 May 1997, accepted on 27 February 1998 and published on 23 April 1998. | 1 | [
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“Federal scientists have documented a sharp jump in this nuisance flooding — often called ‘sunny-day flooding’ — along both the East Coast and the Gulf Coast in recent years. | The Sierra Nevada and Cascade mountain ranges run close to the Pacific coast, both ranges reaching altitudes higher than 14,000 feet ( 4,300 m ). | 1 | [
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There is no statistical evidence that global warming is intensifying[…] droughts | Attribution of recent climate change is the effort to scientifically ascertain mechanisms responsible for recent global warming and related climate changes on Earth. | 0 | [
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“Even if we meet the Paris goals of two degrees warming, cities like Karachi and Kolkata will become close to uninhabitable, annually encountering deadly heat waves like those that crippled them in 2015. | In 2015 all UN countries negotiated the Paris Agreement, which aims to keep climate change well below 2 °C. | 1 | [
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Most glaciers are retreating, posing a serious problem for millions who rely on glaciers for water. | Such models cannot yet simulate all aspects of climate (e.g., they still cannot account fully for the observed trend in the surface-troposphere temperature difference since 1979) and there are particular uncertainties associated with clouds and their interaction with radiation and aerosols. | 0 | [
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Around 1990 it became obvious the local tide-gauge did not agree - there was no evidence of 'sinking.' | The net uptake of carbon dioxide, and therefore, the plant's potential for growth, must be positive for the plant to survive. | 0 | [
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For decades horticulturalists have pumped carbon dioxide into glasshouses to increase yields. | Human activity since the Industrial Revolution has increased the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, leading to increased radiative forcing from CO2, methane, tropospheric ozone, CFCs, and nitrous oxide. | 0 | [
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It’s not carbon dioxide, it’s not methane… Scientists estimate that somewhere between 75% and 90% of Earth greenhouse effect is caused by water vapor in clouds.” | By their percentage contribution to the greenhouse effect on Earth the four major gases are : water vapor, 36–70% carbon dioxide, 9–26% methane, 4–9% ozone, 3–7% It is not possible to assign a specific percentage to each gas because the absorption and emission bands of the gases overlap ( hence the ranges given above ). | 1 | [
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But the period has caused a headache for climate scientists because clearly there was no upswell in carbon dioxide that could account for such swift warming. | Despite a weak early Sun, the greenhouse effect from a thick carbon dioxide atmosphere, if bolstered with small amounts of methane or insulating effects of carbon-dioxide-ice clouds, would have been sufficient to warm the mean surface temperature to a value above the freezing point of water. | 1 | [
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Beginning in 2005, however, polar ice modestly receded for several years. | The net loss in volume and hence sea level contribution of the Greenland Ice Sheet ( GIS ) has doubled in recent years from 90 km3 ( 22 cu mi ) per year in 1996 to 220 km3 ( 53 cu mi ) per year in 2005. | 1 | [
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With 32 years of rapidly increasing global temperatures and only a minor increase in global CO2 emissions, followed by 33 years of slowly cooling global temperatures with rapid increases in global CO2 emissions, it was deceitful for the IPCC to make any claim that CO2 emissions were primarily responsible for observed 20th century global warming." | The effects of global warming in the Arctic include rising temperatures, loss of sea ice, and melting of the Greenland ice sheet. | 0 | [
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’Extremely remarkable’ 2017 heads toward record for hottest year without an El Niño episode. | Around 90% of the Earth's ice mass is in Antarctica, which, if melted, would cause sea levels to rise by 58 meters. | 0 | [
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Glaciers are in rapid retreat worldwide, despite 1 error in 1 paragraph in a 3000 page IPCC report. | Starting from 1979 with Hakucho (CORSA-b), for nearly two decades Japan had achieved continuous observation with its Hinotori, Tenma, Ginga and ASCA (ASTRO-A through D) x-ray observation satellites. | 0 | [
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Soares finds lack of correlation between CO2 and temperature | A value of 0 implies that there is no linear correlation between the variables. | 1 | [
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The Pacific Decadal Oscillation ( PDO ) is a temperature pattern in the Pacific Ocean that spends roughly 20-30 years in the cool phase or the warm phase. | The 2014 flip from the cool PDO phase to the warm phase, which vaguely resembles a long and drawn out El Nino event, contributed to record-breaking surface temperatures across the planet in 2014. | 1 | [
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Weather Channel co-founder John Coleman provided evidence that convincingly refutes the concept of anthropogenic global warming. | International Council of Academies of Engineering and Technological Sciences ( CAETS ) in 2007, issued a Statement on Environment and Sustainable Growth : As reported by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change ( IPCC ), most of the observed global warming since the mid-20th century is very likely due to human-produced emission of greenhouse gases and this warming will continue unabated if present anthropogenic emissions continue or, worse, expand without control. | 1 | [
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Never mind that the emissions of carbon dioxide to make and maintain a wind or solar industrial complex are far greater than they will ever save. | Since the Industrial Revolution anthropogenic emissions – primarily from use of fossil fuels and deforestation – have rapidly increased its concentration in the atmosphere, leading to global warming. | 1 | [
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The melting in the polar ice caps and in high altitude plains can lead to the dangerous release of methane gas | Potential methane releases from the region, especially through the thawing of permafrost and methane clathrates, may occur. | 1 | [
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We have also been told the problem is DEFINITELY NOT a billions-year-old planet running through cycles where the temperature might fluctuate a bit. | Each layer has a different lapse rate, defining the rate of change in temperature with height. | 1 | [
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Pollution; none of us are supporting putting substances into the atmosphere or the waterways that might be pollutants, but carbon dioxide is not a pollutant. | These dangerous pollutants are known as the criteria pollutants, and include ozone, particulate matter, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, carbon monoxide, and lead. | 1 | [
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“The Lancet researchers found that about 0.5%—half a percent—of all deaths are associated with heat, not only from acute problems like heat stroke, but also increased mortality from cardiac events and dehydration. | Intellectual rigour is a subset of intellectual honesty—a practice of thought in which ones convictions are kept in proportion to valid evidence. | 0 | [
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Rising CO2 increases atmospheric water vapor, which makes global warming much worse. | The IPCC Fifth Assessment Report reverted to the earlier range of 1.5 to 4.5 °C (2.7 to 8.1 °F) (high confidence) because some estimates using industrial-age data came out low. | 0 | [
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The influence of the volcano is easily spotted and removed, together with other even more important spurious influences. | In his treatment of elegy, scholars have traced the influence of rhetorical education in his enumeration, in his effects of surprise, and in his transitional devices. | 1 | [
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"The 30 major droughts of the 20th century were likely natural in all respects; and, hence, they are "indicative of what could also happen in the future," as Narisma | However scientists have found that ice is being lost, and at an accelerating rate. | 0 | [
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The trend in CO2 at Mauna Loa is practically identical to the global trend because CO2 mixes well throughout the atmosphere. | Because of the way air is trapped in ice (pores in the ice close off slowly to form bubbles deep within the firn) and the time period represented in each ice sample analyzed, these figures represent averages of atmospheric concentrations of up to a few centuries rather than annual or decadal levels. | 0 | [
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Hocker is claiming that his model shows that the long-term upward trend in CO2 is explained by temperature, when his methods actually removed the long-term trend. | In 1896, he published the first climate model of its kind, showing that halving of CO 2 could have produced the drop in temperature initiating the ice age. | 1 | [
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The modelers confused cause and effect, thereby getting the feedback in the wrong direction." | Thus at sea level, where the ambient atmospheric pressure is about 100 kPa, the moistened air that flows into the lungs from the trachea consists of water vapor (6.3 kPa), nitrogen (74.0 kPa), oxygen (19.7 kPa) and trace amounts of carbon dioxide and other gases (a total of 100 kPa). | 0 | [
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Clouds provide negative feedback | Changes in subtropical humidity could provide a negative feedback that decreases the amount of water vapor which in turn would act to mediate global climate transitions. | 1 | [
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Donald Trump signed an executive order naming climate change as a threat both to the economy and national security. | On March 28, 2017, President Trump signed an executive order aimed towards boosting the coal industry. | 1 | [
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As president, Obama will immediately close the Mississippi River Gulf Outlet, which experts say funneled floodwater into New Orleans. | The Mississippi River was shut to all ship traffic between the Gulf of Mexico and New Orleans on August 30. | 1 | [
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more than 100 per cent of the warming over the past century is due to human actions | The view that human activities are likely responsible for most of the observed increase in global mean temperature ( global warming ) since the mid-20th century is an accurate reflection of current scientific thinking. | 1 | [
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Climate change is a hoax invented by the Chinese. | It proved to be the death struggle of a society, which went down in ruins. | 0 | [
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Overall, about 90% of the global warming occurs after the CO2 increase. | The sharp acceleration in CO 2 emissions since 2000 to more than a 3% increase per year ( more than 2 ppm per year ) from 1.1% per year during the 1990s is attributable to the lapse of formerly declining trends in carbon intensity of both developing and developed nations. | 1 | [
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Wind is a finite resource and harnessing it would slow the winds down, which would cause the temperature to go up. | As the temperature of the surface of the land rises, the land heats the air above it by conduction. | 1 | [
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Without the forests' humidity, previously moisture-laden winds blew dry. | On the eve of the publication of IPCC's Fourth Assessment Report in 2007 another study was published suggesting that temperatures and sea levels have been rising at or above the maximum rates proposed during IPCC's 2001 Third Assessment Report. | 0 | [
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Warming causes more moisture in the air which leads to more extreme precipitation events. | The consequence is thawing soil, which may be weaker, and release of methane, which contributes to an increased rate of global warming as part of a feedback loop. | 0 | [
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For decades horticulturalists have pumped carbon dioxide into glasshouses to increase yields. | The possibility of using carbon dioxide enrichment in greenhouse cultivation to enhance plant growth has been known for nearly 100 years. | 1 | [
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The extreme cycles of dry and wet weather appear to have been intensifying over the last three decades. | The western side of the equatorial Pacific is characterized by warm, wet, low-pressure weather as the collected moisture is dumped in the form of typhoons and thunderstorms. | 1 | [
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