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[ "The main railroad station in Águeda", "", "", "Bateiras (small fishing boats) in Pateira de Fermentelos" ]
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[ "Águeda (Portuguese pronunciation: [ˈaɣɨðɐ] (listen)) is a city and a municipality in Portugal. According to the Portuguese 2011 census, the municipality of Águeda had 47,729 inhabitants, in an area of 335.27 km². The city proper had a population of 14,504 (2001 data), while the remainder is distributed in 11 parishes, within the Baixo Vouga Subregion.", "Águeda has been a municipal seat since 1834 and has had official city status since 1985. It was built on a foundation of successive Celt, Turduli and Lusitanian inhabitants since 370 BC.\nAncient occupation of this area dates back to the Bronze Age, marked by diverse megalithic monuments, including the archaeological site at Cabeço do Vouga, an important Roman military fortification along routes from Olissipo (Lisbon) to Bracara Augusta (Braga).\nIn the 9th Century, Águeda was a prosperous borough, with stable commerce and an active port that supported local and regional businesses. It was mentioned in documents from 1050 to 1077, by its primitive name Casal Lousado (Latin: Casal Lousato), or by its anglicized forms: Anegia, Agatha and Ágada; by the 9th Century, this settlement was referred to as Ágata. In a document dated 1050, there is mention of several villages situated within the current borders, many with names originating from Arab languages.\nÁgueda never achieved a foral during the Middle Ages, in contrast to its neighbors, it was considered regal lands and dominions of the monasteries of Lorvão and Vacariça. It functioned as an ancillary center on the road to Santiago de Compostela, and the river-side village was most certainly visited by Queen Isabel (S. Elizabeth of Portugal) in 1325, during her customary pilgrimages to the religious center.\nA new phase of settlement occurred after the establishment of the Kingdom of Portugal, from the 11th–12th century: although its inhabitants prospered, and had many privileges, their representatives from Aveiro in the Cortes of Évora (1451), never requested a foral declaration. King D. Manuel I included Águeda in a general foral granted to Aveiro, in 1515, but was only, later, provided a separate charter.\nIn 1834, Águeda ascended to the category of municipal seat, as a consequence of the Portuguese Liberal Revolution, when major administrative reforms were initiated. Its important political place and strategic politico-military position allowed Águeda to support military troops during the second French Invasion, when it functioned as military hospital. Resulting from the administrative reform, Águeda began its political career in the shadow of great change, and many of its citizens were important land reformers. The municipality of Águeda was established on 31 December 1853, and integrated many older concelhos of medieval origins long since extinct, including Aguada de Cima, Castanheira do Vouga and Préstimo.\nAs a frontier city located between the sea and land, it occupies a privileged position, serviced by both railroads and an expanding road network. These advancements allowed the economic and social development of the region and placed Águeda in an important position, resulting in its growth and development. On 14 August 1985, Águeda was elevated to the category of city by law.", "The municipality of Águeda is administratively integrated into the district of Aveiro, in the former region of Beira Litoral; it is located 240 kilometres (149 miles) from Lisbon, 72 kilometres (45 miles) from Porto and 20 kilometres (12 miles) from Aveiro.", "It is situated in the hydrographic basin of the River Vouga, limited in the north by the Vouga, the south by the river Cértima, to the east by the Serra do Caramulo (Caramulo mountains) and west by the lowlands of the Ria de Aveiro. These frontiers establish Águeda in a central position, in a transition zone between the coastal zones and interior, thus affording the municipality with various socio-economic advantages. In addition to the mentioned rivers, the area is also delimited by the River Marnel, and the tributaries of the River Águeda: the River Alfusqueiro, Agadão and Dornes ravine.", "The Pateira de Fermentelos, shortly known as Pateira, is a natural lake located within the triangle of the municipalities of Águeda, Aveiro and Oliveira do Bairro, before the confluence of the Cértima and Águeda rivers. It is the largest natural lake in the Iberian peninsula, rich in diverse species of bird, fish and aquatic plants.", "Between 1991 and 2001, the population resident in Águeda increased 11.3%; these were primarily in parishes of Segadães (32.9%), Aguada de Cima (32.8%) and Recardães (20.8%), while there was a 32.9% decrease in the population. Population density increased in the parishes of Águeda, Recardães, Aguada de Baixo, Fermentelos and Trofa, while parishes closer to the interior (such as Agadão, Préstimo, Castanheira do Vouga and Macieira de Alcoba) were less concentrated.\nSince the implementation of the national administrative reform in January 2013, the municipality includes 11 civil parishes (freguesias), resulting from the politico-administrative fusion of several of the former 20 parishes. These parishes handle local-level administrative tasks, which include provision of municipal and social services and are detailed in the following table:", "Águeda is twinned with:\n Rio Grande, Brasil, since 16 November 1993\n Bissau, Guinea-Bissau, since 10 March 1995\n Ferrol, Spain, since 26 August 1999\n Sint-Gillis-Waas, Belgium, since 25 August 2000\n Madalena, Portugal, since 11 April 2016", "Águeda is an important commercial and industrial center, located in an extremely fertile area. The gastronomical and economical region where it is inserted, known as the Bairrada, encompasses many of the local civil parishes and is well known for its vineyards and wine industry, as well as its suckling roasted pig (Leitão Assado à Bairrada).\nIt has also developed a strong industry, mainly based on the production of motorized and common bicycles and on civil construction. In 2001, 60% of the resident population was employed in the secondary sector, yet between 1991–2001 there has been a 53% increase in those employed in tertiary sector, while there has been a 78.4% decrease in secondary sector throughout the municipality.", "Part of the litoral area, the region is crossed by elements of the north-south Porto-Lisbon roadway, and served by intramunicipal roads connecting it with Albergaria-a-Velha (in the north), Oiã (in the south), along the A25 and EN333, and the major EN1/IC2 motorway, that produces the major traffic influx of the region. To reach Águeda, there are essentially three distinct roadways: the EN230 (that connects Aveiro to Caramulo), the EN333 (linking Oiã to the A25, in Talhadas) and the EN336, by way of the EN230 to Mortágua. Still further, the municipality is crossed in the north by the A25, that links Aveiro and Vilar Formoso, resulting in reduced traffic along the EN1/IC2 and EN333.\nEven within the municipality, a 21,082 kilometres (13,100 mi) line of railway lines of the Vouga line, that links Aveiro and Sernada do Vouga, provides daily direct commuter service to railstops within the region.", "There are several sites of cultural significance and landscapes within the municipality that the local authority has attempted to preserve in order to promote tourism; resulting in the establishment of infrastructures and services to preserve these examples of local patrimony.", "Archaeological site of Cabeço do Vouga (Portuguese: Estação arqueológica do Cabeço do Vouga),also referred by the Roman Castelium Marnelis, is an archeological excavation of an early Roman civitates in the foothills of the Vouga River (Cabeço da Mina, Cabeço Redonda and Cabeço do Vouga in Lamas da Vouga).", "Convent of Santo António (Portuguese: Convento de Santo António) located in Serém, its construction began in 1634 by Diogo Soares, the Count/Duke of Olivares, to house a dozen Franciscans from the province of Santo António. On 16 April 1635, the cornerstone was placed, and construction lasted until December 1640, at the Count's expense. Construction continued in 1641, and lasted until 1658–59, briefly interrupted by the lack of funds, which originally stopped the addition of a cloister, chorus and some monastery offices. With the abolition of the religious orders in 1834, the convent passed into the hands of José Henriques Ferreira, then Augusto Gomes, who improved some of the installations.\nConvent of Santa Maria de Lamas (Portuguese: Convento de Santa Maria de Lamas), was constructed (in 957) in the area of Passal, by Enderquina Pala, who later dedicated it to the Santissimo Salvador of Viseu (Holy Saviour of Viseu), but later donated it to the monastery of Lorvão (in 961). During the 17th Century, it was remodeled, to include a commemorative wall, which has since been moved to the parochial church of Lamas do Vouga. In the 18th Century, the convent's church was already in an advance state of degradation, resulting in the construction of a new church in the community of Lamas. The only remnants of original convent and church is a non-descriptive niche in the site in Passal.", "Among its traditional artisan products, the region is recognized for its traditional clay pottery, handmade baskets, knitted craft-works and tannery products.\nThe suckling roasted pig in the style of Bairrada is the most significant contribution to gastronomy in the region, although sweets are not far behind: pasteis de Águeda (English: custard), barriga de freira, fuzis and sequilhos, in addition to the padas da Veiga. Other common dishes in this region: chanfana, rojões, carne à lampantana or caldeirada de peixe (English: fish stew), all great meals that are accompanied by local wines and sparkling drinks from the cellars of the Bairrada region.\nAlongside to the handmade production and the gastronomy, Águeda is also known for its cultural traditions. There are several ethnographical groups and cultural associations representing many local civil parishes and also important choirs, such as the Orfeão de Águeda.", "The municipality promotes many sport-related activities in the communities of Águeda, in order to foster participation and improve healthy living throughout its parishes. These initiatives include a walking and running program (Centro Municipal de Marcha e Corrida), support for many athletic clubs and leagues within its borders and the maintenance and operation of a municipal pool for local residents.", "Associação Atlética Macinhatense\nAssociação Desportiva Valonguense\nAssociação Recreativa e Cultural da Borralha - BARC\nDesportivo Atlético de Recardães - DAR\nGinásio Clube de Águeda - GICA\nLiga dos Amigos de Aguada de Cima - LAAC\nRecreio Desportivo de Águeda\nSporting Clube de Fermentelos\nUnião Desportiva Mourisquense", "António dos Santos Baptista – from Aguada da Cima, António was awarded with a Silver Plate and road named in his honour, for his contributions to cyclism which included several regional championships, participation in the Tour de France, Vuelta a Espanã, Tour de Moroc and Vuelta a Andalucía, where he broke personal records, usually finished in the top-five.\nAntónio Manuel Oliveira Monteiro – natural of the parish of Águeda, participated in several canoeing championships, such as the International Regatt in Ribadesella (Spain), the Milan Regatta, European Junior and Senior Championships, the Iberian Tournament and Barcelona Summer Olympics, and returned several first-place trophies.\nHernâni Ferreira da Silva – (1 September 1931 – 5 April 2001), natural of the parish of Águeda, was a football player. Starting to play at his hometown club Recreio de Águeda, Hernâni quickly drew the attention of F.C.Porto to which he transferred in 1950. He played for the club his whole career until 1964, with the exception of the 1952–53 season in which he played (on a loan) for Estoril Praia, due to the military conscription and under the condition of not playing against F.C.Porto. He also played 28 matches for the Portugal national football team scoring 6 goals. Regarding honours, he was 2 times National Champion and won 2 Portuguese Cups. Considered as an exceptional player, he is amongst the F.C.Porto most notable players list of all times (253 apps, scoring 127 goals for the club) and was chosen by Portuguese sports newspaper Record as one of the best 100 Portuguese football players ever.\nMario Leandro Silva Galhano - (born 1982), football player (defender) with C.D. Feirense in Liga de Honra.", "Apart from those athletes mentioned above, the municipality has been the residency of many importance citizens, including:\nManuel Homem de Melo da Câmara, (Wiki PT) (1866-1953), 1st Earl of Águeda\nAntónio de Vasconcelos Nogueira (born 1931) a philosopher, author, dramatist and freelance journalist.\nManuel Alegre de Melo Duarte (born 1936), a writer, politician and candidate for the Presidency of Portugal in 2006 & 2011\nJoão Pedro Matos Fernandes (born 1967) a Portuguese politician, Minister of Environment since 2015", "Instituto Nacional de Estatística\n\"Áreas das freguesias, concelhos, distritos e país\". Archived from the original on 2018-11-05. Retrieved 2018-11-05.\nUMA POPULAÇÃO QUE SE URBANIZA, Uma avaliação recente - Cidades, 2004 Nuno Pires Soares, Instituto Geográfico Português (Geographic Institute of Portugal)\nCâmara Municipal, ed. (2013). \"História\" (in Portuguese). Câmara Municipal de Águeda. Retrieved 8 August 2014.\nAssociação de Municípios da Ria (2006), p.95\nStatistics from Instituto Nacional de Estatística\nAssociação de Municípios da Ria (2006), p.96\n\"Freguesias\". Câmara Municipal de Águeda. 2013.\nInstituto Nacional de Estatística (INE), Census 2011 results according to the 2013 administrative division of Portugal\n\"Ata da reunião número 5/18 do executivorealizada no dia 6 de março de 2018\" (PDF). cm-agueda.pt (in Portuguese). Águeda. 2018-02-28. p. 3. Retrieved 2019-12-12.\nAssociação de Municípios da Ria (2006), p.97\nMinistry of Culture Article Estação arqueológica do Cabeço do Vouga\nSources\nSoares, Nuno Pires (2004). \"Uma População que se Urbaniza\" (PDF). Atlas of Portugal (in Portuguese). Lisbon, Portugal: Instituto Geográfico Português. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-05.\nAssociação de Municípios da Ria (ed.). Plano Municipal da Água (PDF) (in Portuguese). Aveiro, Portugal: AMRIA Associação de Municípios da Ria. pp. 95–268.", "Photos from Águeda" ]
[ "Águeda", "History", "Geography", "Physical geography", "Ecoregions/Protected zones", "Human geography", "Twin towns - sister cities", "Economy", "Transport", "Architecture", "Civic", "Religious", "Culture", "Sport", "Major clubs", "Notable athletes", "Notable citizens", "References", "External links" ]
Águeda
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81gueda
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Águeda Águeda (Portuguese pronunciation: [ˈaɣɨðɐ] (listen)) is a city and a municipality in Portugal. According to the Portuguese 2011 census, the municipality of Águeda had 47,729 inhabitants, in an area of 335.27 km². The city proper had a population of 14,504 (2001 data), while the remainder is distributed in 11 parishes, within the Baixo Vouga Subregion. Águeda has been a municipal seat since 1834 and has had official city status since 1985. It was built on a foundation of successive Celt, Turduli and Lusitanian inhabitants since 370 BC. Ancient occupation of this area dates back to the Bronze Age, marked by diverse megalithic monuments, including the archaeological site at Cabeço do Vouga, an important Roman military fortification along routes from Olissipo (Lisbon) to Bracara Augusta (Braga). In the 9th Century, Águeda was a prosperous borough, with stable commerce and an active port that supported local and regional businesses. It was mentioned in documents from 1050 to 1077, by its primitive name Casal Lousado (Latin: Casal Lousato), or by its anglicized forms: Anegia, Agatha and Ágada; by the 9th Century, this settlement was referred to as Ágata. In a document dated 1050, there is mention of several villages situated within the current borders, many with names originating from Arab languages. Águeda never achieved a foral during the Middle Ages, in contrast to its neighbors, it was considered regal lands and dominions of the monasteries of Lorvão and Vacariça. It functioned as an ancillary center on the road to Santiago de Compostela, and the river-side village was most certainly visited by Queen Isabel (S. Elizabeth of Portugal) in 1325, during her customary pilgrimages to the religious center. A new phase of settlement occurred after the establishment of the Kingdom of Portugal, from the 11th–12th century: although its inhabitants prospered, and had many privileges, their representatives from Aveiro in the Cortes of Évora (1451), never requested a foral declaration. King D. Manuel I included Águeda in a general foral granted to Aveiro, in 1515, but was only, later, provided a separate charter. In 1834, Águeda ascended to the category of municipal seat, as a consequence of the Portuguese Liberal Revolution, when major administrative reforms were initiated. Its important political place and strategic politico-military position allowed Águeda to support military troops during the second French Invasion, when it functioned as military hospital. Resulting from the administrative reform, Águeda began its political career in the shadow of great change, and many of its citizens were important land reformers. The municipality of Águeda was established on 31 December 1853, and integrated many older concelhos of medieval origins long since extinct, including Aguada de Cima, Castanheira do Vouga and Préstimo. As a frontier city located between the sea and land, it occupies a privileged position, serviced by both railroads and an expanding road network. These advancements allowed the economic and social development of the region and placed Águeda in an important position, resulting in its growth and development. On 14 August 1985, Águeda was elevated to the category of city by law. The municipality of Águeda is administratively integrated into the district of Aveiro, in the former region of Beira Litoral; it is located 240 kilometres (149 miles) from Lisbon, 72 kilometres (45 miles) from Porto and 20 kilometres (12 miles) from Aveiro. It is situated in the hydrographic basin of the River Vouga, limited in the north by the Vouga, the south by the river Cértima, to the east by the Serra do Caramulo (Caramulo mountains) and west by the lowlands of the Ria de Aveiro. These frontiers establish Águeda in a central position, in a transition zone between the coastal zones and interior, thus affording the municipality with various socio-economic advantages. In addition to the mentioned rivers, the area is also delimited by the River Marnel, and the tributaries of the River Águeda: the River Alfusqueiro, Agadão and Dornes ravine. The Pateira de Fermentelos, shortly known as Pateira, is a natural lake located within the triangle of the municipalities of Águeda, Aveiro and Oliveira do Bairro, before the confluence of the Cértima and Águeda rivers. It is the largest natural lake in the Iberian peninsula, rich in diverse species of bird, fish and aquatic plants. Between 1991 and 2001, the population resident in Águeda increased 11.3%; these were primarily in parishes of Segadães (32.9%), Aguada de Cima (32.8%) and Recardães (20.8%), while there was a 32.9% decrease in the population. Population density increased in the parishes of Águeda, Recardães, Aguada de Baixo, Fermentelos and Trofa, while parishes closer to the interior (such as Agadão, Préstimo, Castanheira do Vouga and Macieira de Alcoba) were less concentrated. Since the implementation of the national administrative reform in January 2013, the municipality includes 11 civil parishes (freguesias), resulting from the politico-administrative fusion of several of the former 20 parishes. These parishes handle local-level administrative tasks, which include provision of municipal and social services and are detailed in the following table: Águeda is twinned with: Rio Grande, Brasil, since 16 November 1993 Bissau, Guinea-Bissau, since 10 March 1995 Ferrol, Spain, since 26 August 1999 Sint-Gillis-Waas, Belgium, since 25 August 2000 Madalena, Portugal, since 11 April 2016 Águeda is an important commercial and industrial center, located in an extremely fertile area. The gastronomical and economical region where it is inserted, known as the Bairrada, encompasses many of the local civil parishes and is well known for its vineyards and wine industry, as well as its suckling roasted pig (Leitão Assado à Bairrada). It has also developed a strong industry, mainly based on the production of motorized and common bicycles and on civil construction. In 2001, 60% of the resident population was employed in the secondary sector, yet between 1991–2001 there has been a 53% increase in those employed in tertiary sector, while there has been a 78.4% decrease in secondary sector throughout the municipality. Part of the litoral area, the region is crossed by elements of the north-south Porto-Lisbon roadway, and served by intramunicipal roads connecting it with Albergaria-a-Velha (in the north), Oiã (in the south), along the A25 and EN333, and the major EN1/IC2 motorway, that produces the major traffic influx of the region. To reach Águeda, there are essentially three distinct roadways: the EN230 (that connects Aveiro to Caramulo), the EN333 (linking Oiã to the A25, in Talhadas) and the EN336, by way of the EN230 to Mortágua. Still further, the municipality is crossed in the north by the A25, that links Aveiro and Vilar Formoso, resulting in reduced traffic along the EN1/IC2 and EN333. Even within the municipality, a 21,082 kilometres (13,100 mi) line of railway lines of the Vouga line, that links Aveiro and Sernada do Vouga, provides daily direct commuter service to railstops within the region. There are several sites of cultural significance and landscapes within the municipality that the local authority has attempted to preserve in order to promote tourism; resulting in the establishment of infrastructures and services to preserve these examples of local patrimony. Archaeological site of Cabeço do Vouga (Portuguese: Estação arqueológica do Cabeço do Vouga),also referred by the Roman Castelium Marnelis, is an archeological excavation of an early Roman civitates in the foothills of the Vouga River (Cabeço da Mina, Cabeço Redonda and Cabeço do Vouga in Lamas da Vouga). Convent of Santo António (Portuguese: Convento de Santo António) located in Serém, its construction began in 1634 by Diogo Soares, the Count/Duke of Olivares, to house a dozen Franciscans from the province of Santo António. On 16 April 1635, the cornerstone was placed, and construction lasted until December 1640, at the Count's expense. Construction continued in 1641, and lasted until 1658–59, briefly interrupted by the lack of funds, which originally stopped the addition of a cloister, chorus and some monastery offices. With the abolition of the religious orders in 1834, the convent passed into the hands of José Henriques Ferreira, then Augusto Gomes, who improved some of the installations. Convent of Santa Maria de Lamas (Portuguese: Convento de Santa Maria de Lamas), was constructed (in 957) in the area of Passal, by Enderquina Pala, who later dedicated it to the Santissimo Salvador of Viseu (Holy Saviour of Viseu), but later donated it to the monastery of Lorvão (in 961). During the 17th Century, it was remodeled, to include a commemorative wall, which has since been moved to the parochial church of Lamas do Vouga. In the 18th Century, the convent's church was already in an advance state of degradation, resulting in the construction of a new church in the community of Lamas. The only remnants of original convent and church is a non-descriptive niche in the site in Passal. Among its traditional artisan products, the region is recognized for its traditional clay pottery, handmade baskets, knitted craft-works and tannery products. The suckling roasted pig in the style of Bairrada is the most significant contribution to gastronomy in the region, although sweets are not far behind: pasteis de Águeda (English: custard), barriga de freira, fuzis and sequilhos, in addition to the padas da Veiga. Other common dishes in this region: chanfana, rojões, carne à lampantana or caldeirada de peixe (English: fish stew), all great meals that are accompanied by local wines and sparkling drinks from the cellars of the Bairrada region. Alongside to the handmade production and the gastronomy, Águeda is also known for its cultural traditions. There are several ethnographical groups and cultural associations representing many local civil parishes and also important choirs, such as the Orfeão de Águeda. The municipality promotes many sport-related activities in the communities of Águeda, in order to foster participation and improve healthy living throughout its parishes. These initiatives include a walking and running program (Centro Municipal de Marcha e Corrida), support for many athletic clubs and leagues within its borders and the maintenance and operation of a municipal pool for local residents. Associação Atlética Macinhatense Associação Desportiva Valonguense Associação Recreativa e Cultural da Borralha - BARC Desportivo Atlético de Recardães - DAR Ginásio Clube de Águeda - GICA Liga dos Amigos de Aguada de Cima - LAAC Recreio Desportivo de Águeda Sporting Clube de Fermentelos União Desportiva Mourisquense António dos Santos Baptista – from Aguada da Cima, António was awarded with a Silver Plate and road named in his honour, for his contributions to cyclism which included several regional championships, participation in the Tour de France, Vuelta a Espanã, Tour de Moroc and Vuelta a Andalucía, where he broke personal records, usually finished in the top-five. António Manuel Oliveira Monteiro – natural of the parish of Águeda, participated in several canoeing championships, such as the International Regatt in Ribadesella (Spain), the Milan Regatta, European Junior and Senior Championships, the Iberian Tournament and Barcelona Summer Olympics, and returned several first-place trophies. Hernâni Ferreira da Silva – (1 September 1931 – 5 April 2001), natural of the parish of Águeda, was a football player. Starting to play at his hometown club Recreio de Águeda, Hernâni quickly drew the attention of F.C.Porto to which he transferred in 1950. He played for the club his whole career until 1964, with the exception of the 1952–53 season in which he played (on a loan) for Estoril Praia, due to the military conscription and under the condition of not playing against F.C.Porto. He also played 28 matches for the Portugal national football team scoring 6 goals. Regarding honours, he was 2 times National Champion and won 2 Portuguese Cups. Considered as an exceptional player, he is amongst the F.C.Porto most notable players list of all times (253 apps, scoring 127 goals for the club) and was chosen by Portuguese sports newspaper Record as one of the best 100 Portuguese football players ever. Mario Leandro Silva Galhano - (born 1982), football player (defender) with C.D. Feirense in Liga de Honra. Apart from those athletes mentioned above, the municipality has been the residency of many importance citizens, including: Manuel Homem de Melo da Câmara, (Wiki PT) (1866-1953), 1st Earl of Águeda António de Vasconcelos Nogueira (born 1931) a philosopher, author, dramatist and freelance journalist. Manuel Alegre de Melo Duarte (born 1936), a writer, politician and candidate for the Presidency of Portugal in 2006 & 2011 João Pedro Matos Fernandes (born 1967) a Portuguese politician, Minister of Environment since 2015 Instituto Nacional de Estatística "Áreas das freguesias, concelhos, distritos e país". Archived from the original on 2018-11-05. Retrieved 2018-11-05. UMA POPULAÇÃO QUE SE URBANIZA, Uma avaliação recente - Cidades, 2004 Nuno Pires Soares, Instituto Geográfico Português (Geographic Institute of Portugal) Câmara Municipal, ed. (2013). "História" (in Portuguese). Câmara Municipal de Águeda. Retrieved 8 August 2014. Associação de Municípios da Ria (2006), p.95 Statistics from Instituto Nacional de Estatística Associação de Municípios da Ria (2006), p.96 "Freguesias". Câmara Municipal de Águeda. 2013. Instituto Nacional de Estatística (INE), Census 2011 results according to the 2013 administrative division of Portugal "Ata da reunião número 5/18 do executivorealizada no dia 6 de março de 2018" (PDF). cm-agueda.pt (in Portuguese). Águeda. 2018-02-28. p. 3. Retrieved 2019-12-12. Associação de Municípios da Ria (2006), p.97 Ministry of Culture Article Estação arqueológica do Cabeço do Vouga Sources Soares, Nuno Pires (2004). "Uma População que se Urbaniza" (PDF). Atlas of Portugal (in Portuguese). Lisbon, Portugal: Instituto Geográfico Português. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-05. Associação de Municípios da Ria (ed.). Plano Municipal da Água (PDF) (in Portuguese). Aveiro, Portugal: AMRIA Associação de Municípios da Ria. pp. 95–268. Photos from Águeda
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[ "Águeda was a freguesia (\"civil parish\") in Águeda Municipality, Aveiro District, Portugal. It had an area of 41.6 km2 and in 2011 had a population of 11,346.", "In 2013 it was merged with Borralha to form the new freguesia of Águeda e Borralha.", "Alagoa\nAlhandra\nAmeal\nAssequins\nBolfiar\nCatraia de Assequins\nCavadas\nGiesteira\nGravanço\nLapas de S. Pedro\nMaçoida\nNinho de Águia\nParedes\nRaivo\nRegote\nRio Covo\nSardão\nS. Pedro\nVale de Erva\nVale Domingos\nVale Durão\nVale Durão\nVale do Sobreirinho\nVale Verde", "", "", "In the 2009 local elections for the Assembly of the Freguesia, there were 10,328 registered voters, with 5,698 (55.17%) voting and 4,630 (44.83%) abstaining. The Socialist Party got 3,039 votes (53.33%), electing eight members of the Assembly, the Social Democratic Party got 1,495 votes (26.24%), electing four members of the Assembly and the Democratic and Social Centre – People's Party got 482 votes (8.46%), electing one member of the Assembly. The three remaining lists did not elect any member of the Assembly. As of 31 December 2011, the freguesia had 10,396 registered voters.", "The Portuguese Roman Catholic Church's Diocese of Aveiro includes the Parish of Águeda as part of the archpriestship of Águeda.", "The Pillory of Assequins, now fragmented, is located in this former freguesia and is classified as an Imóvel de Interesse Público.", "\"Freguesia de Barrô\". cm-agueda.pt (in Portuguese). Câmara Municipal de Águeda. Retrieved 9 February 2014.\nAssembly of the Republic (28 January 2013). \"Lei n.º 11-A/2013 de 28 de janeiro\" (PDF). Diário da República (in Portuguese). Retrieved 9 February 2014.\n\"Autarquicas - 11/10/2009 Informação Detalhada - Distrito: AVEIRO / Conc: AGUEDA e - Distrito: AVEIRO / Conc: AGUEDA / Freg: Agueda\". eleicoes.cne.pt (in Portuguese). Comissão Nacional de Eleições. Retrieved 9 February 2014.\n\"Paróquia de Águeda\". diocese-aveiro.pt (in Portuguese). Diocese of Aveiro. Retrieved 9 February 2014.\n\"Arciprestado de Águeda\". diocese-aveiro.pt (in Portuguese). Diocese of Aveiro. Retrieved 9 February 2014.\n\"Pelourinho de Assequins\". igespar.pt (in Portuguese). Instituto de Gestão do Património Arquitectónico e Arqueológico. Retrieved 9 February 2014." ]
[ "Águeda (freguesia)", "History", "Places", "Demography", "Politics", "Elections", "Religion", "Built Heritage", "References" ]
Águeda (freguesia)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81gueda_(freguesia)
[ 639, 640, 641 ]
[ 4281, 4282, 4283, 4284, 4285, 4286 ]
Águeda (freguesia) Águeda was a freguesia ("civil parish") in Águeda Municipality, Aveiro District, Portugal. It had an area of 41.6 km2 and in 2011 had a population of 11,346. In 2013 it was merged with Borralha to form the new freguesia of Águeda e Borralha. Alagoa Alhandra Ameal Assequins Bolfiar Catraia de Assequins Cavadas Giesteira Gravanço Lapas de S. Pedro Maçoida Ninho de Águia Paredes Raivo Regote Rio Covo Sardão S. Pedro Vale de Erva Vale Domingos Vale Durão Vale Durão Vale do Sobreirinho Vale Verde In the 2009 local elections for the Assembly of the Freguesia, there were 10,328 registered voters, with 5,698 (55.17%) voting and 4,630 (44.83%) abstaining. The Socialist Party got 3,039 votes (53.33%), electing eight members of the Assembly, the Social Democratic Party got 1,495 votes (26.24%), electing four members of the Assembly and the Democratic and Social Centre – People's Party got 482 votes (8.46%), electing one member of the Assembly. The three remaining lists did not elect any member of the Assembly. As of 31 December 2011, the freguesia had 10,396 registered voters. The Portuguese Roman Catholic Church's Diocese of Aveiro includes the Parish of Águeda as part of the archpriestship of Águeda. The Pillory of Assequins, now fragmented, is located in this former freguesia and is classified as an Imóvel de Interesse Público. "Freguesia de Barrô". cm-agueda.pt (in Portuguese). Câmara Municipal de Águeda. Retrieved 9 February 2014. Assembly of the Republic (28 January 2013). "Lei n.º 11-A/2013 de 28 de janeiro" (PDF). Diário da República (in Portuguese). Retrieved 9 February 2014. "Autarquicas - 11/10/2009 Informação Detalhada - Distrito: AVEIRO / Conc: AGUEDA e - Distrito: AVEIRO / Conc: AGUEDA / Freg: Agueda". eleicoes.cne.pt (in Portuguese). Comissão Nacional de Eleições. Retrieved 9 February 2014. "Paróquia de Águeda". diocese-aveiro.pt (in Portuguese). Diocese of Aveiro. Retrieved 9 February 2014. "Arciprestado de Águeda". diocese-aveiro.pt (in Portuguese). Diocese of Aveiro. Retrieved 9 February 2014. "Pelourinho de Assequins". igespar.pt (in Portuguese). Instituto de Gestão do Património Arquitectónico e Arqueológico. Retrieved 9 February 2014.
[ "The confluence of the Águeda River and Douro as seen from Barca d'Alva", "" ]
[ 0, 0 ]
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[ "The Águeda (Portuguese pronunciation: [ˈaɣɨðɐ]) is a river tributary of the Douro River, that springs from the Serra das Mesas in Spain, in the autonomous community of Castile and León. It flows 130 kilometres (81 mi) until it reaches the Douro River near Barca de Alva, Portugal. The Portugal–Spain border follows the Águeda for much of its course.", "List of rivers of Spain", "", "Nunes, Ádelia (2010). \"Evolução Recente dos Recursos Hídricos Superficiais em 4 Cursos de Água Tributários do Rio Douro\" [Recent Evolution in Water Resources in Four Water Tributary Flows of the Douro River] (PDF) (in Portuguese). Lousã, Portugal: Associação Portuguesa de Riscos, Prevenção e Segurança. pp. 29–38. Retrieved 17 November 2010." ]
[ "Águeda (river)", "See also", "References", "Sources" ]
Águeda (river)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81gueda_(river)
[ 642, 643 ]
[ 4287 ]
Águeda (river) The Águeda (Portuguese pronunciation: [ˈaɣɨðɐ]) is a river tributary of the Douro River, that springs from the Serra das Mesas in Spain, in the autonomous community of Castile and León. It flows 130 kilometres (81 mi) until it reaches the Douro River near Barca de Alva, Portugal. The Portugal–Spain border follows the Águeda for much of its course. List of rivers of Spain Nunes, Ádelia (2010). "Evolução Recente dos Recursos Hídricos Superficiais em 4 Cursos de Água Tributários do Rio Douro" [Recent Evolution in Water Resources in Four Water Tributary Flows of the Douro River] (PDF) (in Portuguese). Lousã, Portugal: Associação Portuguesa de Riscos, Prevenção e Segurança. pp. 29–38. Retrieved 17 November 2010.
[ "Arborescencias by Águeda Dicancro, at the Museo Nacional de Artes Visuales (MNAV).", "" ]
[ 0, 3 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Arborescencias_de_%C3%81gueda_Dicancro_en_el_Museo_Nacional_de_Artes_Visuales_%28MNAV%29.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/c/c2/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager_2.png" ]
[ "Águeda Dicancro (1938 – August 14, 2019) was a Uruguayan sculptor from Montevideo, noted for her plastic art. Her art is featured at the Museo Nacional de Artes Visuales in Montevideo.", "Dicancro studied at the University of the Republic National School of Fine Arts (Instituto Escuela Nacional de Bellas Artes de la Universidad de la República) between 1960 and 1964, and later at Uruguay's Universidad del Trabajo. She also studied engraving and cement sculpture under Spanish sculptor Eduardo Yepes, before graduating as a professional ceramist in 1964.\nShe was awarded a scholarship from the Organization of American States and traveled to Mexico in 1964 to study ceramics at the Universidad Nacional Autonoma's School of Applied Arts, and was awarded a second scholarship to study gold and silver metalworking at Mexico's School of Design. However, she is primarily known for her sculptures made of glass, her chief material alongside wood. She began using glass in 1968 in her jewelry, and by 1970 started working with it on a much larger scale, incorporating it into living spaces by collaborating with architects, decorators, and lighting experts. The combination of glass and wood could be seen in her opalescent exhibition Arborescencias at the Museo Nacional de Artes Visuales.\nAn Águeda Dicancro sculpture of steel and glass can be found in the Telecommunications Tower (Montevideo), the current location of ANTEL.", "International Ceramic Art Contest XXXIII, Faenza, Italy\n1965, First Prize in Ceramics at the Ford Foundation Contest, Mexico\n1966, Grand Prize and First Prize in Jewelry of the 1st Hall of Decorative Arts, National Plastic Arts Committee\nHonorable Mention at the Second International Applied Arts Biennial, Punta del Este\n1967, Acquisition Prize at the Salón Municipal XV\nGold Medal at the Commune of Rome (1973)\n1978, First Prize at the Mural Contest, Puerta del Sol building, Punta del Este\nAcquisition Prize at the Salón Municipal XXXIII\n2001, Prmio Alas\n2002, Premio Figari\nShe was selected to represent Uruguay at the Venice Bienniale in 1993 and the San Pablo Biennial in 1994.", "\"Los sueños del bosque alado\". Brecha (in Spanish). 23 August 2019.\nLa República (23 March 2009). \"Instalación de Agueda Dicancro\" (in Spanish). Retrieved 8 May 2011.\nMuseo Nacional de Artes Visuales. \"Águeda Dicancro\" (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 29 February 2008. Retrieved 16 September 2008.\nA woman's gaze : Latin American women artists. Marjorie Agosín. Fredonia, N.Y.: White Pine Press. 1998. ISBN 1-877727-85-7. OCLC 38132659.\nCotidiano Mujer (2001). \"Águeda Dicancro. Artesana, orfebre, escultora\" (in Spanish). Retrieved 16 September 2008.\nMinisterio de Educación y Cultura de Uruguay (30 November 2007). \"Águeda Dicancro: \"Arborescencias\"\" (in Spanish). Retrieved 16 September 2008.\nMuseo Nacional de Artes Visuales. \"Exposiciones Temporarias\" (in Spanish). Retrieved 16 September 2008.\nANTEL. \"Complejo Torre de Comunicaciones\" (in Spanish). Retrieved 16 September 2008." ]
[ "Águeda Dicancro", "Life", "Awards", "References" ]
Águeda Dicancro
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81gueda_Dicancro
[ 644 ]
[ 4288, 4289, 4290, 4291, 4292, 4293, 4294 ]
Águeda Dicancro Águeda Dicancro (1938 – August 14, 2019) was a Uruguayan sculptor from Montevideo, noted for her plastic art. Her art is featured at the Museo Nacional de Artes Visuales in Montevideo. Dicancro studied at the University of the Republic National School of Fine Arts (Instituto Escuela Nacional de Bellas Artes de la Universidad de la República) between 1960 and 1964, and later at Uruguay's Universidad del Trabajo. She also studied engraving and cement sculpture under Spanish sculptor Eduardo Yepes, before graduating as a professional ceramist in 1964. She was awarded a scholarship from the Organization of American States and traveled to Mexico in 1964 to study ceramics at the Universidad Nacional Autonoma's School of Applied Arts, and was awarded a second scholarship to study gold and silver metalworking at Mexico's School of Design. However, she is primarily known for her sculptures made of glass, her chief material alongside wood. She began using glass in 1968 in her jewelry, and by 1970 started working with it on a much larger scale, incorporating it into living spaces by collaborating with architects, decorators, and lighting experts. The combination of glass and wood could be seen in her opalescent exhibition Arborescencias at the Museo Nacional de Artes Visuales. An Águeda Dicancro sculpture of steel and glass can be found in the Telecommunications Tower (Montevideo), the current location of ANTEL. International Ceramic Art Contest XXXIII, Faenza, Italy 1965, First Prize in Ceramics at the Ford Foundation Contest, Mexico 1966, Grand Prize and First Prize in Jewelry of the 1st Hall of Decorative Arts, National Plastic Arts Committee Honorable Mention at the Second International Applied Arts Biennial, Punta del Este 1967, Acquisition Prize at the Salón Municipal XV Gold Medal at the Commune of Rome (1973) 1978, First Prize at the Mural Contest, Puerta del Sol building, Punta del Este Acquisition Prize at the Salón Municipal XXXIII 2001, Prmio Alas 2002, Premio Figari She was selected to represent Uruguay at the Venice Bienniale in 1993 and the San Pablo Biennial in 1994. "Los sueños del bosque alado". Brecha (in Spanish). 23 August 2019. La República (23 March 2009). "Instalación de Agueda Dicancro" (in Spanish). Retrieved 8 May 2011. Museo Nacional de Artes Visuales. "Águeda Dicancro" (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 29 February 2008. Retrieved 16 September 2008. A woman's gaze : Latin American women artists. Marjorie Agosín. Fredonia, N.Y.: White Pine Press. 1998. ISBN 1-877727-85-7. OCLC 38132659. Cotidiano Mujer (2001). "Águeda Dicancro. Artesana, orfebre, escultora" (in Spanish). Retrieved 16 September 2008. Ministerio de Educación y Cultura de Uruguay (30 November 2007). "Águeda Dicancro: "Arborescencias"" (in Spanish). Retrieved 16 September 2008. Museo Nacional de Artes Visuales. "Exposiciones Temporarias" (in Spanish). Retrieved 16 September 2008. ANTEL. "Complejo Torre de Comunicaciones" (in Spanish). Retrieved 16 September 2008.
[ "Vitória in 2015" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/Estadio_da_Luz_-_panoramio_%286%29.jpg" ]
[ "Vitória is an eagle (águia) that is the mascot of Portuguese football club S.L. Benfica. Before every Benfica match at the Estádio da Luz, it flies around the stadium and then lands on top of the club's crest (without the eagle symbol), completing it.\nVitória is a bald eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus), trained by André Rodrigues since April 2011. The original eagle Vitória, whose trainer was Juan Bernabé, flew in the inauguration of the Estádio da Luz on 25 October 2003. It was apprehended days later and released in May 2006. In the meantime, it was replaced by a similar eagle with the same name.\nGloriosa is another eagle that flies in the stadium, where the eagles actually live. They carry red and white ribbons, the club's colours.", "List of individual birds", "Duarte, Ricardo Oliveira; António, Ana (15 May 2013). \"Vitória e Gloriosa - as águias do Benfica\" [Vitória and Gloriosa - Benfica's eagle]. TSF (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2 April 2018.\n\"Benfica's mascot eagle returns after flying away before game\". The World Game. 2 April 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018.\n\"André Rodrigues, treinador das águias Vitória e Gloriosa\" [André Rodrigues, trainer of the eagles Vitória and Gloriosa]. YouTube (in Portuguese). Mais Educativa TV. 30 October 2014. Retrieved 1 April 2018.\nPereira, Luís Miguel (November 2009). Bíblia do Benfica [Benfica Bible] (in Portuguese) (7th ed.). Portugal: Prime Books. p. 135. ISBN 978-989-655-005-9.", "" ]
[ "Águia Vitória", "See also", "References", "External links" ]
Águia Vitória
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81guia_Vit%C3%B3ria
[ 645 ]
[ 4295, 4296 ]
Águia Vitória Vitória is an eagle (águia) that is the mascot of Portuguese football club S.L. Benfica. Before every Benfica match at the Estádio da Luz, it flies around the stadium and then lands on top of the club's crest (without the eagle symbol), completing it. Vitória is a bald eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus), trained by André Rodrigues since April 2011. The original eagle Vitória, whose trainer was Juan Bernabé, flew in the inauguration of the Estádio da Luz on 25 October 2003. It was apprehended days later and released in May 2006. In the meantime, it was replaced by a similar eagle with the same name. Gloriosa is another eagle that flies in the stadium, where the eagles actually live. They carry red and white ribbons, the club's colours. List of individual birds Duarte, Ricardo Oliveira; António, Ana (15 May 2013). "Vitória e Gloriosa - as águias do Benfica" [Vitória and Gloriosa - Benfica's eagle]. TSF (in Portuguese). Retrieved 2 April 2018. "Benfica's mascot eagle returns after flying away before game". The World Game. 2 April 2018. Retrieved 2 April 2018. "André Rodrigues, treinador das águias Vitória e Gloriosa" [André Rodrigues, trainer of the eagles Vitória and Gloriosa]. YouTube (in Portuguese). Mais Educativa TV. 30 October 2014. Retrieved 1 April 2018. Pereira, Luís Miguel (November 2009). Bíblia do Benfica [Benfica Bible] (in Portuguese) (7th ed.). Portugal: Prime Books. p. 135. ISBN 978-989-655-005-9.
[ "Águila Islet on Diego Ramírez Islands (last on the bottom)" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Dramirez_map.png" ]
[ "Águila Islet (Spanish: Islote Águila, \"Eagle Islet\") is the southernmost point of the American continent (including the islands, but not counting the South Sandwich Islands). It is part of the larger southern group of the Diego Ramírez Islands, about 100 km (62 mi) southwest of Cape Horn in the Drake Passage.\nThe distance to the closest Antarctic lands (Greenwich Island, South Shetland Islands) is about 800 km (497 mi) and to the mainland (Antarctic Peninsula) is about 950 km (590 mi).", "Extreme points of the Antarctic\nList of Antarctic and sub-Antarctic islands\nList of extreme points of Chile" ]
[ "Águila Islet", "See also" ]
Águila Islet
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81guila_Islet
[ 646 ]
[ 4297 ]
Águila Islet Águila Islet (Spanish: Islote Águila, "Eagle Islet") is the southernmost point of the American continent (including the islands, but not counting the South Sandwich Islands). It is part of the larger southern group of the Diego Ramírez Islands, about 100 km (62 mi) southwest of Cape Horn in the Drake Passage. The distance to the closest Antarctic lands (Greenwich Island, South Shetland Islands) is about 800 km (497 mi) and to the mainland (Antarctic Peninsula) is about 950 km (590 mi). Extreme points of the Antarctic List of Antarctic and sub-Antarctic islands List of extreme points of Chile
[ "A thunderstorm over Águilas", "" ]
[ 0, 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Storm_over_Aguilas_%28Spain%29_-_panoramio.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Bandera_de_%C3%81guilas_%28Murcia%29.png" ]
[ "Águilas (Spanish: [ˈaɣilas]) is a municipality and seaport of southeastern Spain, in the province of Murcia. It is situated at the southern end of Murcia's Mediterranean coastline, otherwise known as the Costa Cálida, near the border with the Province of Almería.", "The municipality has a population of 35,000 people (INE 2017), and an area of approximately 253.7 km², with some 28 km of coastline. It is 105 km southwest of the provincial capital, Murcia.\nÁguilas is built on the landward side of a small peninsula, between two bays—the Puerto Poniente on the south-west, and the Puerto Levante on the north-east. The Puerto de Aguilas, close to the centre of the city, is flanked on its western side by a large rocky hill. On its top sits the Castillo de San Juan de las Águilas castle, built in the 18th century on the site of a much older Carthaginian fortification. King Charles I ordered its refurbishment in 1530 to help protect the coast from Turkish and Algerian incursions. The rock cut from the south side of the castle's hill, and which left it with an almost vertical wall up to the castle on that side, was used to expand Aguilas' port in the early 20th century. The city sits at the end of the Murcia to Aguilas RENFE train service.\nÁguilas has numerous beaches along a 25-kilometre stretch, including Cala de la Cueva de las Palomas, Cala de la Herradura, Playa Amarilla, Playa de Calabardina, Playa de Calacerrada or Playa de Los Cocedores, Playa de Cope, Playa de la Cañada del Negro, Playa de la Casica Verde, Playa de la Cola, Playa de la Colonia, Playa de la Galera, Playa de la Higuerica, Playa de la Rambla Elena, Playa de las Pulgas, Playa de Poniente, Playa del Arroz, Playa del Barranco de la Mar, Playa del Pozo de las Huertas, Playa del Pocico del Animal, Playa del Pozo, Playa El Rafal, Playa del Charco, Playa del Sombrerico, Playa Ensenada de la Fuente, Playa de Calabarrilla, Playa El Hornillo, Playa de Las Delicias, Playa de Levante, Playa del Matalentisco, Playa La Tortuga, Playa de Calarreona, Playa La Carolina and Playa del Pino. Most are small and intimate.\nThree kilometres northeast of Aguilas is la Isla del Fraile (Monk Island), so named thanks to the similarity of the island's silhouette to a monk's hood. The island has a small rocky beach and a very steep geography. The top of the island gives way to a sudden drop down to the sea on the island's south side. The island was inhabited by the Romans, who used it to export fish byproducts to Rome in amphorae. The remains of a Roman wall are still visible, as are a couple of structures of the early 20th century built by an eccentric British lord who lived on the island and used it for contraband purposes.\nAdjacent to the island, on the mainland, is la Playa Amarilla, which is the coastal delineation of La Isla del Fraile residential development. This property was initially developed by Dr. Antonio Sáez Jimenez with basic infrastructure, including construction of the first road over the mountain and down to the beach, as well as the planting of thousands of trees; the development was known as Playa Niagara through the 1970s and 1980s. In the 1970s, graves from the Roman era were discovered near the property's coast, facing the island. The flora in the area is very dry, mostly characterized by shrublands such as the Ziziphus lotus, named Azufaifo locally.", "Águilas has a subtropical desert climate (BWh) according to the Köppen climate classification with very mild winters and hot summers. Águilas has one of the few truly desertic climates in Spain. The rainfall is very scarce and albeit not having any wet season, summer is the driest season, being almost rainless. The area around the city is very arid, most of the natural vegetation in the area and nearby hills is characterized by shrublands.", "Known in Roman times as Aquilae and later Aquila, Águilas belonged to the community of Bastetania and the province of Tarraconense. Various civilisations settled in Águilas, including the Alans, the Suebi and the Visigoths. It formed part of Spanish Carthage until the Arab invasion of the Iberian Peninsula. It was known to the Arabs as آقِلَة (Áqila). It belonged to the Córdoban caliphate and the Kingdom of Valencia, later coming under Almoravidan control, finally ending up definitively included in the Kingdom of Murcia in the 18th century.\nDuring the second half of the 19th century, a vast British colony arrived in Aguilas, an important presence that still lingers. Many of the buildings and much of the infrastructure built by the British still stand, such as the British cemetery, the municipal annex, the Hornillo Pier facing the Isle of Fraile, and the old home of an English merchant located on that island. The minuscule island of Fraile, 100 meters off the coast, was owned by the Scottish banker John Gray, who sold it in 1910 to the British Army Lieutenant Colonel Alexander Borthwick, who in turn transferred ownership to his son Hugh, with the overt aim of exploiting its quarry.\nThe town as it is now was designed by King Charles III in the 18th century. Of particular note is the Castle of Saint John of the Águilas, which was used as a defence tower by various civilisations who settled there throughout history. The city was extended by the construction of its sister port, maritime walks, and its bays of Levante and Poniente. At the end stands the slender figure of the Chimenea de la Loma (Chimney on the Hill) on the west side of town, a symbol of the mineral boom of the last century. During the Restoration, owing to the great investment by the British, a route was laid between Lorca, Baza and Águilas in order to transport esparto and other exported minerals, making the town one of the principal ports of the Mediterranean. It is in this period that the Hornillo Pier, a great architectural work of the time made of iron and concrete, was constructed. In the 19th century it was connected by rail to Huércal-Overa; later rail connections were to Lorca and Murcia.\nIn front of the Hornillo Pier, on the Isle of Fraile, Scottish aristocrat Hugh Pakenham Borthwick, called Don Hugo by the locals, took up residence in 1912. During World War I Borthwick worked as a British spy and alerted a liaison officer whenever a ship from Germany or from a neutral country left the pier carrying iron ore. Following the alert, the ship in question would be sunk by British submarines. After the war, Borthwick left for England where died in 1950.\nThe Águilas CF played their games in El Rubial Stadium. Águilas CF was replaced in 2010 by Águilas FC. The stadium seats 4000 spectators and is football's oldest active stadium in Spain after \"El Molinón\". Its dimensions are 95x65 meters.\nToday, the economy of the locality depends principally on summertime tourism by middle-class visitors and the intensive agriculture of greenhouse vegetables.", "24.1% of the surface is used as crop lands and the most widely grown products are lettuces, tomatoes, and citrus. 61% of the agreements were written for jobs of the agriculture and fishing sector in 2015 and 60% were hired as labourers.", "Festivals include:\nCarnival\nNuestra Señora de los Dolores: Friday before Easter, folk festivals and procession with the holy sculpture of Our Lady.", "Francisco Rabal (1926–2001), actor, director and screenwriter\nJuan Soto Ivars (born 1985), novelist and columnist", "The local football team, Águilas CF is one of the oldest teams in Spain.", "Montcada i Reixac, Spain", "Municipal Register of Spain 2018. National Statistics Institute.\nOne or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). \"Águilas\". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 1 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 428.\n\"Archived copy\". www.atlasdemurcia.com. Archived from the original on 10 December 2015. Retrieved 12 January 2022.\n\"Phytosociological Research Center. Worldwide Bioclimatic Classification System. AGUILAS (ESP MURCIA)\" (PDF). Professor Dr. Salvador Rivas-Martinez. Global Bioclimatics (www.globalbioclimatics.com).\nThe WWI British spy who lived over ancient treasure on a Spanish islet\nChisholm 1911.\nThe WWI British spy who lived over ancient treasure on a Spanish islet\n\"CREM - Datos Municipales Águilas - 1. Evolución de la distribución general de la tierra\".\n\"CREM - Datos Municipales Águilas\".\n\"CREM - Datos Municipales Águilas - 5. Evolución de los contratos de trabajo registrados según sector de la actividad económica. CNAE-2009\".\n\"Cifras de empleo municipal. 2º semestre de 2015. Municipio de Águilas\".", "Official website\nÁguilas Office of Tourism\nwww.todoaguilas.com\nwww.aguilasmurcia.com\nWebsite of Águilas CF\nAguilas local information local info & photos from Viva Murcia" ]
[ "Águilas", "Location and geography", "Climate", "History", "Economy", "Culture", "Notable people", "Sports", "Twin towns", "References", "External links" ]
Águilas
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81guilas
[ 647 ]
[ 4298, 4299, 4300, 4301, 4302, 4303, 4304, 4305, 4306, 4307, 4308, 4309, 4310, 4311, 4312, 4313, 4314, 4315, 4316 ]
Águilas Águilas (Spanish: [ˈaɣilas]) is a municipality and seaport of southeastern Spain, in the province of Murcia. It is situated at the southern end of Murcia's Mediterranean coastline, otherwise known as the Costa Cálida, near the border with the Province of Almería. The municipality has a population of 35,000 people (INE 2017), and an area of approximately 253.7 km², with some 28 km of coastline. It is 105 km southwest of the provincial capital, Murcia. Águilas is built on the landward side of a small peninsula, between two bays—the Puerto Poniente on the south-west, and the Puerto Levante on the north-east. The Puerto de Aguilas, close to the centre of the city, is flanked on its western side by a large rocky hill. On its top sits the Castillo de San Juan de las Águilas castle, built in the 18th century on the site of a much older Carthaginian fortification. King Charles I ordered its refurbishment in 1530 to help protect the coast from Turkish and Algerian incursions. The rock cut from the south side of the castle's hill, and which left it with an almost vertical wall up to the castle on that side, was used to expand Aguilas' port in the early 20th century. The city sits at the end of the Murcia to Aguilas RENFE train service. Águilas has numerous beaches along a 25-kilometre stretch, including Cala de la Cueva de las Palomas, Cala de la Herradura, Playa Amarilla, Playa de Calabardina, Playa de Calacerrada or Playa de Los Cocedores, Playa de Cope, Playa de la Cañada del Negro, Playa de la Casica Verde, Playa de la Cola, Playa de la Colonia, Playa de la Galera, Playa de la Higuerica, Playa de la Rambla Elena, Playa de las Pulgas, Playa de Poniente, Playa del Arroz, Playa del Barranco de la Mar, Playa del Pozo de las Huertas, Playa del Pocico del Animal, Playa del Pozo, Playa El Rafal, Playa del Charco, Playa del Sombrerico, Playa Ensenada de la Fuente, Playa de Calabarrilla, Playa El Hornillo, Playa de Las Delicias, Playa de Levante, Playa del Matalentisco, Playa La Tortuga, Playa de Calarreona, Playa La Carolina and Playa del Pino. Most are small and intimate. Three kilometres northeast of Aguilas is la Isla del Fraile (Monk Island), so named thanks to the similarity of the island's silhouette to a monk's hood. The island has a small rocky beach and a very steep geography. The top of the island gives way to a sudden drop down to the sea on the island's south side. The island was inhabited by the Romans, who used it to export fish byproducts to Rome in amphorae. The remains of a Roman wall are still visible, as are a couple of structures of the early 20th century built by an eccentric British lord who lived on the island and used it for contraband purposes. Adjacent to the island, on the mainland, is la Playa Amarilla, which is the coastal delineation of La Isla del Fraile residential development. This property was initially developed by Dr. Antonio Sáez Jimenez with basic infrastructure, including construction of the first road over the mountain and down to the beach, as well as the planting of thousands of trees; the development was known as Playa Niagara through the 1970s and 1980s. In the 1970s, graves from the Roman era were discovered near the property's coast, facing the island. The flora in the area is very dry, mostly characterized by shrublands such as the Ziziphus lotus, named Azufaifo locally. Águilas has a subtropical desert climate (BWh) according to the Köppen climate classification with very mild winters and hot summers. Águilas has one of the few truly desertic climates in Spain. The rainfall is very scarce and albeit not having any wet season, summer is the driest season, being almost rainless. The area around the city is very arid, most of the natural vegetation in the area and nearby hills is characterized by shrublands. Known in Roman times as Aquilae and later Aquila, Águilas belonged to the community of Bastetania and the province of Tarraconense. Various civilisations settled in Águilas, including the Alans, the Suebi and the Visigoths. It formed part of Spanish Carthage until the Arab invasion of the Iberian Peninsula. It was known to the Arabs as آقِلَة (Áqila). It belonged to the Córdoban caliphate and the Kingdom of Valencia, later coming under Almoravidan control, finally ending up definitively included in the Kingdom of Murcia in the 18th century. During the second half of the 19th century, a vast British colony arrived in Aguilas, an important presence that still lingers. Many of the buildings and much of the infrastructure built by the British still stand, such as the British cemetery, the municipal annex, the Hornillo Pier facing the Isle of Fraile, and the old home of an English merchant located on that island. The minuscule island of Fraile, 100 meters off the coast, was owned by the Scottish banker John Gray, who sold it in 1910 to the British Army Lieutenant Colonel Alexander Borthwick, who in turn transferred ownership to his son Hugh, with the overt aim of exploiting its quarry. The town as it is now was designed by King Charles III in the 18th century. Of particular note is the Castle of Saint John of the Águilas, which was used as a defence tower by various civilisations who settled there throughout history. The city was extended by the construction of its sister port, maritime walks, and its bays of Levante and Poniente. At the end stands the slender figure of the Chimenea de la Loma (Chimney on the Hill) on the west side of town, a symbol of the mineral boom of the last century. During the Restoration, owing to the great investment by the British, a route was laid between Lorca, Baza and Águilas in order to transport esparto and other exported minerals, making the town one of the principal ports of the Mediterranean. It is in this period that the Hornillo Pier, a great architectural work of the time made of iron and concrete, was constructed. In the 19th century it was connected by rail to Huércal-Overa; later rail connections were to Lorca and Murcia. In front of the Hornillo Pier, on the Isle of Fraile, Scottish aristocrat Hugh Pakenham Borthwick, called Don Hugo by the locals, took up residence in 1912. During World War I Borthwick worked as a British spy and alerted a liaison officer whenever a ship from Germany or from a neutral country left the pier carrying iron ore. Following the alert, the ship in question would be sunk by British submarines. After the war, Borthwick left for England where died in 1950. The Águilas CF played their games in El Rubial Stadium. Águilas CF was replaced in 2010 by Águilas FC. The stadium seats 4000 spectators and is football's oldest active stadium in Spain after "El Molinón". Its dimensions are 95x65 meters. Today, the economy of the locality depends principally on summertime tourism by middle-class visitors and the intensive agriculture of greenhouse vegetables. 24.1% of the surface is used as crop lands and the most widely grown products are lettuces, tomatoes, and citrus. 61% of the agreements were written for jobs of the agriculture and fishing sector in 2015 and 60% were hired as labourers. Festivals include: Carnival Nuestra Señora de los Dolores: Friday before Easter, folk festivals and procession with the holy sculpture of Our Lady. Francisco Rabal (1926–2001), actor, director and screenwriter Juan Soto Ivars (born 1985), novelist and columnist The local football team, Águilas CF is one of the oldest teams in Spain. Montcada i Reixac, Spain Municipal Register of Spain 2018. National Statistics Institute. One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Águilas". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 1 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 428. "Archived copy". www.atlasdemurcia.com. Archived from the original on 10 December 2015. Retrieved 12 January 2022. "Phytosociological Research Center. Worldwide Bioclimatic Classification System. AGUILAS (ESP MURCIA)" (PDF). Professor Dr. Salvador Rivas-Martinez. Global Bioclimatics (www.globalbioclimatics.com). The WWI British spy who lived over ancient treasure on a Spanish islet Chisholm 1911. The WWI British spy who lived over ancient treasure on a Spanish islet "CREM - Datos Municipales Águilas - 1. Evolución de la distribución general de la tierra". "CREM - Datos Municipales Águilas". "CREM - Datos Municipales Águilas - 5. Evolución de los contratos de trabajo registrados según sector de la actividad económica. CNAE-2009". "Cifras de empleo municipal. 2º semestre de 2015. Municipio de Águilas". Official website Águilas Office of Tourism www.todoaguilas.com www.aguilasmurcia.com Website of Águilas CF Aguilas local information local info & photos from Viva Murcia
[ "", "Politécnico National Championships", "Politécnico players acknowledging fans after a game", "" ]
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[ "Águilas Blancas (English: White Eagles), also known as Politécnico when representing the entirety of National Polytechnic Institute, founded as Águilas Blancas de la ESCA-ESIQIE, is a Mexican college football team based in the Casco de Santo Tomas neighborhood of Mexico City, Mexico. Águilas Blancas participate in the Green Conference as part of the National Student Organization of American Football (ONEFA). It is one of the most successful college football teams in Mexico having won five national championships throughout their history. They maintain a fierce rivalry with teams from the National Autonomous University of Mexico particularly with its Coyoacán based team from Ciudad Universitaria, Pumas Dorados de la UNAM.\nThe team plays in Estadio Wilfrido Massieu, and Enrique Zárate is the head coach since 2014.", "This squad is the heir of the Burros Blancos IPN that was one of the oldest institution with an ancient American football tradition in Mexico (the other and their main competitor is the Pumas Dorados de la UNAM), the beginning of this squad can be traced to the late 1940s.\nThe modern age started in the sixties and the origin of this squad as we know it now was in the late sixties, when the National Polytechnic Institute decided to create three squads to represent its different schools: the Búhos (Owls) representing the ESM (School of Medicine) and the ENCB (Biological Sciences School), the Cheyennes representing the ESIME (School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering) and the ESIA (School of Engineering and Architecture), and the Águilas Blancas representing the ESCA (School of Commerce and Administration) and the ESIQIE (School of Chemical Engineering).\nÁguilas Blancas was the best ranked team of the IPN during the first years after the foundation. The first championship came in 1973; later from 1974 to 1980 the squad found a lot of ups and downs; in 1981 came the second championship and in 1982 the third championship.\nIn 1986, due to the critical economic situation in Mexico, the IPN authorities decided to merge the three teams and then came the foundation of Poli Guinda.\n1988 was the year of the fourth championship and this time the relevance was large, because Águilas Blancas (now revived) defeated the Pumas Dorados de la UNAM at the final match.\nIn 1992 came the fifth and last championship of the team.\nFrom 1998 to 2006; the team did not reach any post season game, the season 2000 was the worst of its history. Today the team is in a renewal process and is one of the mayor candidates to win the championship of the new Green Conference (Conferencia Verde).\nAfter the 2011 season, head coach Jacinto Licea left Águilas Blancas after coaching the team during its entire existence.", "In 2014 Enrique Zárate, who previously was part of the Borregos CEM coaching staff, assumed as the new head coach of Águilas Blancas. Zárate played his college career with the Águilas Blancas.\nIn 2019 the Águilas Blancas reached a final again after 26 years, but lost against the Burros Blancos 17–24.", "", "", "The team has an historic rivalry with Pumas Dorados de la UNAM, due to both of them being the biggest public universities in the country. More recently, another mayor rivalry arise with Borregos Salvajes Monterrey, Borregos Salvajes CEM, Aztecas UDLAP and recently with the Burros Blancos IPN.", "The team plays at the Estadio Wilfrido Massieu, built in 1959 and renovated in 1994. The stadium has a seating capacity of 15,000. It is located north of Mexico City, within the Unidad Profesional Adolfo Lopez Mateos, IPN's main campus.", "Raúl Ochoa. \"Liberen su casa\" (in Spanish). Proceso. Retrieved 26 January 2010.\n\"Regresa el Futbol Americano al Wilfrido Massieu\" (in Spanish). Retrieved 7 August 2015.\nGarcía Estrada, Ricardo (30 March 2009). \"Aplauso y silbido\" (PDF). U2000 (in Spanish). p. 16. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 February 2012. Retrieved 18 January 2020.\n\"¿Quién es Enrique Zárate, el coach de Águilas Blancas?\". Milenio (in Spanish). 7 November 2019. Retrieved 18 January 2020.\n\"Aguilas Blancas IPN :: Historia\" (in Spanish). Retrieved 18 January 2020.\n\"Historia ONEFA\" (in Spanish). ONEFA. Retrieved 18 January 2021.\nVillegas, Abril (14 November 2020). \"Jacinto Licea, un ícono del futbol americano del IPN\". Esto (in Spanish). Retrieved 18 January 2020.\n\"El fin de una era, Licea deja a las Águilas Blancas\". Máximo Avance (in Spanish). 16 December 2011. Retrieved 18 January 2020.\nMancilla, Alfonso (8 November 2019). \"Enrique Zárate quiere forjar otra maquinita con Águilas Blancas\". ESPN.com.mx (in Spanish). Retrieved 18 January 2020.\nCortés, Cynthia (9 November 2019). \"Burros Blancos se llevan el título de la ONEFA 2019 tras vencer a Águilas Blancas\". Milenio (in Spanish). Retrieved 18 January 2020.", "(in Spanish) Official website" ]
[ "Águilas Blancas", "History", "Enrique Zárate era (2014–present)", "Championships", "National championships", "Rivalry", "Venue", "References", "External links" ]
Águilas Blancas
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81guilas_Blancas
[ 648, 649, 650 ]
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Águilas Blancas Águilas Blancas (English: White Eagles), also known as Politécnico when representing the entirety of National Polytechnic Institute, founded as Águilas Blancas de la ESCA-ESIQIE, is a Mexican college football team based in the Casco de Santo Tomas neighborhood of Mexico City, Mexico. Águilas Blancas participate in the Green Conference as part of the National Student Organization of American Football (ONEFA). It is one of the most successful college football teams in Mexico having won five national championships throughout their history. They maintain a fierce rivalry with teams from the National Autonomous University of Mexico particularly with its Coyoacán based team from Ciudad Universitaria, Pumas Dorados de la UNAM. The team plays in Estadio Wilfrido Massieu, and Enrique Zárate is the head coach since 2014. This squad is the heir of the Burros Blancos IPN that was one of the oldest institution with an ancient American football tradition in Mexico (the other and their main competitor is the Pumas Dorados de la UNAM), the beginning of this squad can be traced to the late 1940s. The modern age started in the sixties and the origin of this squad as we know it now was in the late sixties, when the National Polytechnic Institute decided to create three squads to represent its different schools: the Búhos (Owls) representing the ESM (School of Medicine) and the ENCB (Biological Sciences School), the Cheyennes representing the ESIME (School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering) and the ESIA (School of Engineering and Architecture), and the Águilas Blancas representing the ESCA (School of Commerce and Administration) and the ESIQIE (School of Chemical Engineering). Águilas Blancas was the best ranked team of the IPN during the first years after the foundation. The first championship came in 1973; later from 1974 to 1980 the squad found a lot of ups and downs; in 1981 came the second championship and in 1982 the third championship. In 1986, due to the critical economic situation in Mexico, the IPN authorities decided to merge the three teams and then came the foundation of Poli Guinda. 1988 was the year of the fourth championship and this time the relevance was large, because Águilas Blancas (now revived) defeated the Pumas Dorados de la UNAM at the final match. In 1992 came the fifth and last championship of the team. From 1998 to 2006; the team did not reach any post season game, the season 2000 was the worst of its history. Today the team is in a renewal process and is one of the mayor candidates to win the championship of the new Green Conference (Conferencia Verde). After the 2011 season, head coach Jacinto Licea left Águilas Blancas after coaching the team during its entire existence. In 2014 Enrique Zárate, who previously was part of the Borregos CEM coaching staff, assumed as the new head coach of Águilas Blancas. Zárate played his college career with the Águilas Blancas. In 2019 the Águilas Blancas reached a final again after 26 years, but lost against the Burros Blancos 17–24. The team has an historic rivalry with Pumas Dorados de la UNAM, due to both of them being the biggest public universities in the country. More recently, another mayor rivalry arise with Borregos Salvajes Monterrey, Borregos Salvajes CEM, Aztecas UDLAP and recently with the Burros Blancos IPN. The team plays at the Estadio Wilfrido Massieu, built in 1959 and renovated in 1994. The stadium has a seating capacity of 15,000. It is located north of Mexico City, within the Unidad Profesional Adolfo Lopez Mateos, IPN's main campus. Raúl Ochoa. "Liberen su casa" (in Spanish). Proceso. Retrieved 26 January 2010. "Regresa el Futbol Americano al Wilfrido Massieu" (in Spanish). Retrieved 7 August 2015. García Estrada, Ricardo (30 March 2009). "Aplauso y silbido" (PDF). U2000 (in Spanish). p. 16. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 February 2012. Retrieved 18 January 2020. "¿Quién es Enrique Zárate, el coach de Águilas Blancas?". Milenio (in Spanish). 7 November 2019. Retrieved 18 January 2020. "Aguilas Blancas IPN :: Historia" (in Spanish). Retrieved 18 January 2020. "Historia ONEFA" (in Spanish). ONEFA. Retrieved 18 January 2021. Villegas, Abril (14 November 2020). "Jacinto Licea, un ícono del futbol americano del IPN". Esto (in Spanish). Retrieved 18 January 2020. "El fin de una era, Licea deja a las Águilas Blancas". Máximo Avance (in Spanish). 16 December 2011. Retrieved 18 January 2020. Mancilla, Alfonso (8 November 2019). "Enrique Zárate quiere forjar otra maquinita con Águilas Blancas". ESPN.com.mx (in Spanish). Retrieved 18 January 2020. Cortés, Cynthia (9 November 2019). "Burros Blancos se llevan el título de la ONEFA 2019 tras vencer a Águilas Blancas". Milenio (in Spanish). Retrieved 18 January 2020. (in Spanish) Official website
[ "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "" ]
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[ "The Águilas Cibaeñas (English lit. Cibaoan Eagles) is a professional baseball team in the Dominican Republic's winter baseball league. Founded on January 28, 1933 and based in Santiago, the team has won 6 Caribbean Series and 22 national titles. \nThe team is popular among Dominican baseball fans by the phrase : “La Leña Está Aquí”(The Wood is here), and Águilas Cibaeñas has earned the nickname “Las Cuyayas” (The Kestrels) and “Los Mameyes” (The Mameyes). These nicknames are in reference to the team’s mascot and the classic yellow color the team uses in its official uniform.\nÁguilas Cibaeñas and Tigres Del Licey have the biggest rivalry in the Dominican Republic, and in all winter leagues in . This is due to a long history between the two, being the 2 most successful teams in the Dominican Republic, and the Caribbean, both of these Dominican teams each have the highest amounts of Caribbean Series titles, in all the Caribbean Winter Leagues. Average Attendance when they both meet is always at full capacity at both teams home stadium. The Águilas Cibaeñas won the final game of the series at their home stadium Estadio Cibao (Stadium Cibao) by the score 2–1. Mendy Lopez and Rafael Furcal both hit home runs in the game. Furcal—popularly known as “Furcalazo”—sealed the game with his homerun in the 8th inning.\nEstadio Cibao is nicknamed the “Valley of Death” and many fans consider it the most intimidating stadium for the other team in the country or even all the Caribbean. Estadio Cibao is known as the loudest and happiest stadium in the Caribbean. Historically the Águilas Cibaeñas have performed much better at home than on the road.\nÁguilas Cibaeñas have more former players in Major League Baseball than any other Dominican team. Some current MLB players who played with Águilas Cibaeñas include Edwin Encarnación, Carlos Martínez, Jose Reyes, Jonathan Villar, Carlos Gómez, Juan Lagares, Dellin Betances, Bartolo Colón, Wandy Rodríguez, Melky Cabrera, Danny Santana, Yoenis Céspedes, Starling Marte, Brandon Moss and current Cleveland Guardians manager Terry Francona.", "The meeting was attended by many notable Dominican athletes of the time including; Luis Alfáu, Pilindo Bonetti, Charles Dore, Manuel Henriquez, Burrulote Rodríguez, Julio and Miguel Peguero Linval, Luis Mercado, and Tomas Sainllant. The athletes recommended that the National Championship of 1937 should be held between a team from Santiago, a team from San Pedro de Macoris and a team from the Capital, Ciudad Trujillo. The team from the Capital was formed from two others, the Leones del Escogido and the Tigres del Licey, Trujillo himself named them the Dragones de Ciudad Trujillo. The proposal was accepted and the team representing Santiago would be known from then on as the Águilas Cibaeñas. Since then, the club has become one of today's most competitive clubs in the history of Dominican professional baseball.\nThe development of the Águilas Cibaeñas as a team is linked to the development of baseball in the valley of Cibao. From 1951 to 1954, the championships were held during the summer months. However, before the start of season in 1955 the traditional professional baseball championship was moved to the winter season to allow the most prominent Dominican players an opportunity to play in it. Still to this day Dominican players employed by teams in the MLB take part of this national winter classic to keep the tradition strong.", "", "", "\"Aguilas Cibaeñas En Series Finales | AGUILAS CIBAEÑAS\". aguilas.lidom.com (in European Spanish). Retrieved 2017-03-06.\nCórdova, Emilio; Mena, Mickey; Rojas, Bienvenido (2008). Los Tigres del Licey: 100 Años de Gloria. Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic: Corripio. ISBN 9789945140231.\nDjlaboa1 (2011-10-20), El Furcalazo HR Rafael Furcal En El Valle vs. Licey 2008, archived from the original on 2021-12-19, retrieved 2017-03-06\n\"Inside the Dominican Republic\". ESPN.com. 2006-01-17. Retrieved 2017-03-06.\n\"Estadio Cibao | AGUILAS CIBAEÑAS\". aguilas.lidom.com (in European Spanish). Retrieved 2017-03-06.\n\"Las Águilas Cibaeña es el equipo con más jugadores en las Grandes Ligas\". www.diariolibre.com (in European Spanish). Retrieved 2017-03-07.\n\"Before Edwin Encarnacion was postseason-bound\". Major League Baseball. Retrieved 2017-03-07.\n\"Winter Leagues: Liga de Beisbol Dominicano: Statistics\". Major League Baseball. Retrieved 2017-03-07.\n\"Águilas Cibaeñas adquieren a José Reyes\". El Caribe. Retrieved 2017-03-07.\n\"Winter Leagues: Liga de Beisbol Dominicano: Statistics\". Major League Baseball. Retrieved 2017-03-07.\n\"Winter Leagues: Liga de Beisbol Dominicano: Statistics\". Major League Baseball. Retrieved 2017-03-07.\n\"Winter Leagues: Liga de Beisbol Dominicano: Statistics\". Major League Baseball. Retrieved 2017-03-07.\n\"Winter Leagues: Liga de Beisbol Dominicano: Statistics\". Major League Baseball. Retrieved 2017-03-07.\nDiario, Listin (2009-01-03). \"Furcal decide la primera victoria de las Águilas\". listindiario.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 2017-03-07.\n\"Cespedes to play in D.R. while waiting on MLB\". ESPN.com. Retrieved 2017-03-07.\n\"Winter Leagues: Liga de Beisbol Dominicano: Statistics\". Major League Baseball. Retrieved 2017-03-07.\n\"Arias leads way as Aguilas narrow the gap\". Major League Baseball. Retrieved 2017-03-07.\n\"Managers año por año | AGUILAS CIBAEÑAS\". aguilas.lidom.com (in European Spanish). Retrieved 2017-03-07.", "Official website" ]
[ "Águilas Cibaeñas", "History", "Retired numbers", "Current Roster 2017-18", "References", "External links" ]
Águilas Cibaeñas
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81guilas_Cibae%C3%B1as
[ 651 ]
[ 4327, 4328, 4329, 4330, 4331, 4332, 4333, 4334 ]
Águilas Cibaeñas The Águilas Cibaeñas (English lit. Cibaoan Eagles) is a professional baseball team in the Dominican Republic's winter baseball league. Founded on January 28, 1933 and based in Santiago, the team has won 6 Caribbean Series and 22 national titles. The team is popular among Dominican baseball fans by the phrase : “La Leña Está Aquí”(The Wood is here), and Águilas Cibaeñas has earned the nickname “Las Cuyayas” (The Kestrels) and “Los Mameyes” (The Mameyes). These nicknames are in reference to the team’s mascot and the classic yellow color the team uses in its official uniform. Águilas Cibaeñas and Tigres Del Licey have the biggest rivalry in the Dominican Republic, and in all winter leagues in . This is due to a long history between the two, being the 2 most successful teams in the Dominican Republic, and the Caribbean, both of these Dominican teams each have the highest amounts of Caribbean Series titles, in all the Caribbean Winter Leagues. Average Attendance when they both meet is always at full capacity at both teams home stadium. The Águilas Cibaeñas won the final game of the series at their home stadium Estadio Cibao (Stadium Cibao) by the score 2–1. Mendy Lopez and Rafael Furcal both hit home runs in the game. Furcal—popularly known as “Furcalazo”—sealed the game with his homerun in the 8th inning. Estadio Cibao is nicknamed the “Valley of Death” and many fans consider it the most intimidating stadium for the other team in the country or even all the Caribbean. Estadio Cibao is known as the loudest and happiest stadium in the Caribbean. Historically the Águilas Cibaeñas have performed much better at home than on the road. Águilas Cibaeñas have more former players in Major League Baseball than any other Dominican team. Some current MLB players who played with Águilas Cibaeñas include Edwin Encarnación, Carlos Martínez, Jose Reyes, Jonathan Villar, Carlos Gómez, Juan Lagares, Dellin Betances, Bartolo Colón, Wandy Rodríguez, Melky Cabrera, Danny Santana, Yoenis Céspedes, Starling Marte, Brandon Moss and current Cleveland Guardians manager Terry Francona. The meeting was attended by many notable Dominican athletes of the time including; Luis Alfáu, Pilindo Bonetti, Charles Dore, Manuel Henriquez, Burrulote Rodríguez, Julio and Miguel Peguero Linval, Luis Mercado, and Tomas Sainllant. The athletes recommended that the National Championship of 1937 should be held between a team from Santiago, a team from San Pedro de Macoris and a team from the Capital, Ciudad Trujillo. The team from the Capital was formed from two others, the Leones del Escogido and the Tigres del Licey, Trujillo himself named them the Dragones de Ciudad Trujillo. The proposal was accepted and the team representing Santiago would be known from then on as the Águilas Cibaeñas. Since then, the club has become one of today's most competitive clubs in the history of Dominican professional baseball. The development of the Águilas Cibaeñas as a team is linked to the development of baseball in the valley of Cibao. From 1951 to 1954, the championships were held during the summer months. However, before the start of season in 1955 the traditional professional baseball championship was moved to the winter season to allow the most prominent Dominican players an opportunity to play in it. Still to this day Dominican players employed by teams in the MLB take part of this national winter classic to keep the tradition strong. "Aguilas Cibaeñas En Series Finales | AGUILAS CIBAEÑAS". aguilas.lidom.com (in European Spanish). Retrieved 2017-03-06. Córdova, Emilio; Mena, Mickey; Rojas, Bienvenido (2008). Los Tigres del Licey: 100 Años de Gloria. Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic: Corripio. ISBN 9789945140231. Djlaboa1 (2011-10-20), El Furcalazo HR Rafael Furcal En El Valle vs. Licey 2008, archived from the original on 2021-12-19, retrieved 2017-03-06 "Inside the Dominican Republic". ESPN.com. 2006-01-17. Retrieved 2017-03-06. "Estadio Cibao | AGUILAS CIBAEÑAS". aguilas.lidom.com (in European Spanish). Retrieved 2017-03-06. "Las Águilas Cibaeña es el equipo con más jugadores en las Grandes Ligas". www.diariolibre.com (in European Spanish). Retrieved 2017-03-07. "Before Edwin Encarnacion was postseason-bound". Major League Baseball. Retrieved 2017-03-07. "Winter Leagues: Liga de Beisbol Dominicano: Statistics". Major League Baseball. Retrieved 2017-03-07. "Águilas Cibaeñas adquieren a José Reyes". El Caribe. Retrieved 2017-03-07. "Winter Leagues: Liga de Beisbol Dominicano: Statistics". Major League Baseball. Retrieved 2017-03-07. "Winter Leagues: Liga de Beisbol Dominicano: Statistics". Major League Baseball. Retrieved 2017-03-07. "Winter Leagues: Liga de Beisbol Dominicano: Statistics". Major League Baseball. Retrieved 2017-03-07. "Winter Leagues: Liga de Beisbol Dominicano: Statistics". Major League Baseball. Retrieved 2017-03-07. Diario, Listin (2009-01-03). "Furcal decide la primera victoria de las Águilas". listindiario.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 2017-03-07. "Cespedes to play in D.R. while waiting on MLB". ESPN.com. Retrieved 2017-03-07. "Winter Leagues: Liga de Beisbol Dominicano: Statistics". Major League Baseball. Retrieved 2017-03-07. "Arias leads way as Aguilas narrow the gap". Major League Baseball. Retrieved 2017-03-07. "Managers año por año | AGUILAS CIBAEÑAS". aguilas.lidom.com (in European Spanish). Retrieved 2017-03-07. Official website
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[ "The Águilas del Zulia (English: Zulia Eagles) is a Venezuelan professional baseball team based in Maracaibo which plays in the Venezuelan Professional Baseball League.", "The team was founded in 1969 and debuted in the 1969–70 season. The franchise began in 1946 as Sabios de Vargas, then was renamed Santa Marta BBC in 1954, before moving to Valencia and plays as the Industriales de Valencia from 1955–56 through 1967-68. The Industriales later moved to Acarigua and were renamed Llaneros de Acarigua for the 1968-69 season.\nAfter the collapse of the Liga Occidental de Béisbol Profesional in 1963, the Zulia state was left without a professional baseball team. In the following years there were many efforts to bring baseball back to the state, but the efforts were not realized until 1969, when the Águilas del Zulia joined the Venezuelan Professional Baseball League. Two baseball people were behind the formation of the team, Luis Rodolfo Machado B., main shareholder of the extinct Centauros de Maracaibo club, and Juan Antonio Yanes, former Patriotas de Venezuela owner.\nMachado found a group of local investors to buy the aforementioned Llaneros de Acarigua when the team folded after their only season in the VPBL. By then the Acarigua team was put up for sale by its owners after losing money for numerous years, including the hazardous Valencia Industriales experience. Among the investors were Simón Bromberg, Rubén Darío Barboza, Gabriel Fernández, Edgardo Fuenmayor Arrieta, Guillermo Echeto La Roche, Sixto Márquez, José Trinidad Martínez, Douglas Mavárez Granadillo, Ernesto Montiel, Fernando Pérez Amado, Vinicio Pineda Gil, Alberto Plumacher, Antonio Quintero Parra, Lucas Rincón Colmenares, Heberto Rutilio Ríos, and Hugo Suárez Romero.\nAfter receiving the approval of the VPBL President Franklin White and from the five other teams, the franchise was formally acquired by Machado's group. The team was bought for a sum of 400,000 million bolivars. The news of the return of professional baseball to the state was celebrated in Zulia.\nThe team made its official debut on October 14, 1969 at Estadio Antonio Herrera Gutiérrez against the Cardenales de Lara. The Águilas lost the game, 3–2, with Juan Quiroz pitching a complete game loss, while Pablo Torrealba was credited with the win and Ken Sanders earned the save. On the following day the team played and won its first game at Estadio Luis Aparicio El Grande.\nThe Aguilas' first years were troubled while posting losing records in most seasons. Nevertheless, the team survived these lean years to become one of the most successful VPBL teams in the early 1980s, winning five championship titles spanning 1984–2000, and two Caribbean Series (1984 and 1989).", "The team's name of the Águilas (Eagles) is associated with the Zuliano region. It is said to be attributed to the Father Jose Manuel Ríos. In 1968, during a baseball game at Estadio Alejandro Borges in Maracaibo, Machado had asked Ríos if he had any suggestions for a baseball team's name, as he had just bought the Llaneros de Portuguesa. According to Machado, Ríos saw the label of the then popular Cerveza Zulia (Zulia beer) – whose bottle's label carried a blue eagle on a yellow background – and said that the Águilas would be a good name for the team. In addition, Ríos explained the Governmental Palace in Maracaibo is called El de las Águilas (The Place of the Eagles), and that many national flags and coats of arms have eagles on them. Thus, the team's name became the Águilas.", "For the first time in five seasons the team qualified to the post-season, managed by former major league catcher John Russell. The performances of the rookie sensation and Arizona Diamondbacks outfield prospect Carlos González, led this rookie-filled team to a successful year, finishing second in the western division and third in the playoff race to the finals.\nForeign pitchers Chris Begg, Heath Totten and Jeremy Cummings were the heads of the pitching rotation, while the offensive was commanded by an MVP season by González, solid catching work of Humberto Quintero, and the performances of Juan Pablo Camacho, Orlando Muñoz and Luis Bolívar, who was named Rookie of the Year.\nReliever Richard Garcés reached his 100th save in the league, which inspired his rookie pitcher teammates, while another Aguilas' legend, former pitcher Wilson Álvarez, joined the team as their bullpen coach.", "", "", "Eduardo Acosta\nPorfirio Altamirano\nWilson Álvarez\nRubén Amaro, Jr.\nLuis Aparicio\nJay Baller\nMike Bielecki\nDick Billings\nLarry Biittner\nDerek Botelho\nCarrao Bracho\nJuan Bustabad\nLeo Cárdenas\nPedro Castellano\nCristóbal Colón\nJoe Crawford\nSteve Cummings\nBob Dernier\nBrandon Duckworth\nMike Easler\nTerry Francona\nOscar Gamble\nGene Garber\nRichard Garcés\nJoe Girardi\nEd Glynn\nCarlos González\nGeremi González\nTom Grieve\nCésar Gutiérrez\nToby Harrah\nEd Herrmann\nPete Incaviglia\nBart Johnson\nJulio Machado\nGreg Maddux & Mike Maddux\nBuck Martinez\nCarlos May\nBill Melton\nJim Morrison\nBen Oglivie\nJohnny Paredes\nGerardo Parra\nEduardo Pérez\nGreg Pryor\nCarlos Quintana\nRoberto Ramos\nDan Rohn\nCookie Rojas\nJimmy Rollins\nRyne Sandberg\nScott Sanderson\nMike Scott\nLonnie Smith\nPhil Stephenson\nDave Stewart\nDon Stanhouse\nJim Sundberg\nMike Tauchman\nCésar Tovar\nManny Trillo\nPat Venditte\nDan Warthen\nFrank White\nWalt Williams\nEduardo Zambrano", "Bill Adair\nRubén Amaro, Sr.\nLuis Aparicio\nLuis Aparicio, Sr.\nGreg Biagini\nDick Billings\nMarc Bombard\nChico Carrasquel\nRon Clark\nPompeyo Davalillo\nJody Davis\nLarry Doby\nGustavo Gil\nEnrique Izquierdo\nPete Mackanin\nJackie Moore\nOmer Muñoz\nEddie Pérez\nLeo Posada\nCookie Rojas\nTony Taylor\nManny Trillo\nBobby Wine", "Luis Rodolfo Machado Bohórquez: \"Founding father\" of Aguilas del Zulia.\nLilia Silva de Machado: Wife of Luis Rodolfo Machado Bohórquez and honorary president of Aguilas del Zulia.\nAntonio Quintero Parra: A businessman in Zulia. Helped fund the foundation of the club.\nLucas Rincón Colmenares: A Zulia businessman who became president of the team and was later a scout for the Phillies and Expos.\nErnesto Montiel: Club director and fan who was instrumental in founding the team.\nLuis Rodolfo Machado Silva: President and general manager of the 1999–2000 championship team. He led the modernization and restructuring of the team.\nRuperto Machado Silva: General manage of the team for four Venezuelan championships and two Caribbean World Series He led the team for more than 10 years. When he died in 1995, he was replaced by his brother Luis Rodolfo.\nRubén Amaro Mora: Spent 11 seasons in the Major Leagues. He was born in Mexico. His father was the legendary Cuban player Santos Amaro. His son followed him into the major leagues. Married to club co-owner Lilia Machado, Amaro has served as a manager, general manager, scout, and club president. He has served the club for more than 20 years. Currently, his son, Rubén, Jr. is the first base coach for the Boston Red Sox. The Amaros have had a relationship with the club in Zulia for more than 25 years.\nJorge Miquilena: Served as a bat boy in both the Venezuelan Western League and the Venezuelan major league. He is the only person who has been affiliated with the club since it was founded.\nLuis Verde: Sportswriter and historian. He was a player, manager, executive and umpire before beginning his career as a sportswriter. He wrote La historia del Béisbol en el Zulia which is considered the bible of baseball in the Zulia state. The 2006–2007 baseball season in Venezuela, will be played on his memory and the season carries his name.\nArturo Celestino Alvarez: Nicknamed \"El Premier\" (The First). Considered the best broadcaster in Maracaibo. He called games for Aguilas del Zulia until his death in 1986. His most famous phrase was \"The restaurant is now open...\" He is remembered with much affection in Maracaibo and Zulia. He was also an executive for the Lara Cardinals.\n\"El Ventarrón\" Oscar García: A broadcaster on both radio and television. He also recorded the history of the club.\nNéstor López: For many years López worked with Arturo Celestino Alvarez to call games for Zulia. He was dedicated to advancing baseball in Zulia all his life.\nAntonio Nuñez Rovira: A noted official in the Venezuelan League in Maracaibo. He kept statistics and the history of the Aguilas.\nLeandro Núñez Cruz: The son of a baseball official, he was witness to many notable events in Maracaibo.\nGerardo Quintero: The voice of the Aguilas for more than thirty years. He also called major league baseball games on local television. He died in 2002.\nEmiro Díaz Peña: Called many games on local television and is a respected figure in baseball.\nElbano Castro Pimentel: One of the premier sportswriters in the region. He frequently comments on the state of Venezuelan baseball.\nLeonte Landino Jr.: A sportswriter and a baseball television journalist who spent several seasons with the club. He created and hosted the syndicated television program Aguilas...A la Carga which contributed greatly to the history of the club on television on both the local and national levels. He was influential in moving local baseball coverage onto cable television and FM radio. He has called many games in the major leagues, worked for the Tampa Bay Devil Rays and currently works for ESPN International in the United States. He is an active member of the Society for American Baseball Research (SABR).\nAntonio \"Toñito\" Soler: Young analyst for the radio network. One of the first writers to rely on the interpretation of statistics. Also one of the commentators on baseball on Venezuelan television.\nManuel Hernández: Actor. Became an icon of the club giving life to \"Agui\", the fat eagle team mascot and the most recognized in Venezuelan baseball. He has been invited in the Caribbean Series and has received offers to be a mascot in United States and Japan.\nJ.J. Villasmil: A professor of statistics at the University of Zulia. He has utilized the ideas of economics in baseball. He has also been an executive and commentator on the league. He has one of the finest collections of local baseball memorabilia.\nLa Esquina Caliente: A group of fans for more than 30 years who have become experts on statistics and history. They sit in a section on the third base line.\nJohan Urdaneta: Calls games on local radio.\nPepe Delgado Rivero: Known for his historic baseball and basketball broadcast in national television. He became famous working for Radio Caracas TV. He has a particular and well known style of calling strikeouts.\nRodney Calderón: Modernized the scouting system which has led many players to the major leagues. He was a scout for the Texas Rangers and founded their baseball academy.", "Águilas en la Historia (in Spanish)", "Official website" ]
[ "Águilas del Zulia", "History", "The Águilas", "2006–2007 season", "Current roster", "Retired numbers", "Notable players", "Managers", "People and personalities around the organization", "Sources", "External links" ]
Águilas del Zulia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81guilas_del_Zulia
[ 652 ]
[ 4335, 4336, 4337, 4338, 4339, 4340, 4341, 4342, 4343, 4344, 4345, 4346, 4347, 4348, 4349, 4350, 4351, 4352, 4353, 4354, 4355, 4356, 4357 ]
Águilas del Zulia The Águilas del Zulia (English: Zulia Eagles) is a Venezuelan professional baseball team based in Maracaibo which plays in the Venezuelan Professional Baseball League. The team was founded in 1969 and debuted in the 1969–70 season. The franchise began in 1946 as Sabios de Vargas, then was renamed Santa Marta BBC in 1954, before moving to Valencia and plays as the Industriales de Valencia from 1955–56 through 1967-68. The Industriales later moved to Acarigua and were renamed Llaneros de Acarigua for the 1968-69 season. After the collapse of the Liga Occidental de Béisbol Profesional in 1963, the Zulia state was left without a professional baseball team. In the following years there were many efforts to bring baseball back to the state, but the efforts were not realized until 1969, when the Águilas del Zulia joined the Venezuelan Professional Baseball League. Two baseball people were behind the formation of the team, Luis Rodolfo Machado B., main shareholder of the extinct Centauros de Maracaibo club, and Juan Antonio Yanes, former Patriotas de Venezuela owner. Machado found a group of local investors to buy the aforementioned Llaneros de Acarigua when the team folded after their only season in the VPBL. By then the Acarigua team was put up for sale by its owners after losing money for numerous years, including the hazardous Valencia Industriales experience. Among the investors were Simón Bromberg, Rubén Darío Barboza, Gabriel Fernández, Edgardo Fuenmayor Arrieta, Guillermo Echeto La Roche, Sixto Márquez, José Trinidad Martínez, Douglas Mavárez Granadillo, Ernesto Montiel, Fernando Pérez Amado, Vinicio Pineda Gil, Alberto Plumacher, Antonio Quintero Parra, Lucas Rincón Colmenares, Heberto Rutilio Ríos, and Hugo Suárez Romero. After receiving the approval of the VPBL President Franklin White and from the five other teams, the franchise was formally acquired by Machado's group. The team was bought for a sum of 400,000 million bolivars. The news of the return of professional baseball to the state was celebrated in Zulia. The team made its official debut on October 14, 1969 at Estadio Antonio Herrera Gutiérrez against the Cardenales de Lara. The Águilas lost the game, 3–2, with Juan Quiroz pitching a complete game loss, while Pablo Torrealba was credited with the win and Ken Sanders earned the save. On the following day the team played and won its first game at Estadio Luis Aparicio El Grande. The Aguilas' first years were troubled while posting losing records in most seasons. Nevertheless, the team survived these lean years to become one of the most successful VPBL teams in the early 1980s, winning five championship titles spanning 1984–2000, and two Caribbean Series (1984 and 1989). The team's name of the Águilas (Eagles) is associated with the Zuliano region. It is said to be attributed to the Father Jose Manuel Ríos. In 1968, during a baseball game at Estadio Alejandro Borges in Maracaibo, Machado had asked Ríos if he had any suggestions for a baseball team's name, as he had just bought the Llaneros de Portuguesa. According to Machado, Ríos saw the label of the then popular Cerveza Zulia (Zulia beer) – whose bottle's label carried a blue eagle on a yellow background – and said that the Águilas would be a good name for the team. In addition, Ríos explained the Governmental Palace in Maracaibo is called El de las Águilas (The Place of the Eagles), and that many national flags and coats of arms have eagles on them. Thus, the team's name became the Águilas. For the first time in five seasons the team qualified to the post-season, managed by former major league catcher John Russell. The performances of the rookie sensation and Arizona Diamondbacks outfield prospect Carlos González, led this rookie-filled team to a successful year, finishing second in the western division and third in the playoff race to the finals. Foreign pitchers Chris Begg, Heath Totten and Jeremy Cummings were the heads of the pitching rotation, while the offensive was commanded by an MVP season by González, solid catching work of Humberto Quintero, and the performances of Juan Pablo Camacho, Orlando Muñoz and Luis Bolívar, who was named Rookie of the Year. Reliever Richard Garcés reached his 100th save in the league, which inspired his rookie pitcher teammates, while another Aguilas' legend, former pitcher Wilson Álvarez, joined the team as their bullpen coach. Eduardo Acosta Porfirio Altamirano Wilson Álvarez Rubén Amaro, Jr. Luis Aparicio Jay Baller Mike Bielecki Dick Billings Larry Biittner Derek Botelho Carrao Bracho Juan Bustabad Leo Cárdenas Pedro Castellano Cristóbal Colón Joe Crawford Steve Cummings Bob Dernier Brandon Duckworth Mike Easler Terry Francona Oscar Gamble Gene Garber Richard Garcés Joe Girardi Ed Glynn Carlos González Geremi González Tom Grieve César Gutiérrez Toby Harrah Ed Herrmann Pete Incaviglia Bart Johnson Julio Machado Greg Maddux & Mike Maddux Buck Martinez Carlos May Bill Melton Jim Morrison Ben Oglivie Johnny Paredes Gerardo Parra Eduardo Pérez Greg Pryor Carlos Quintana Roberto Ramos Dan Rohn Cookie Rojas Jimmy Rollins Ryne Sandberg Scott Sanderson Mike Scott Lonnie Smith Phil Stephenson Dave Stewart Don Stanhouse Jim Sundberg Mike Tauchman César Tovar Manny Trillo Pat Venditte Dan Warthen Frank White Walt Williams Eduardo Zambrano Bill Adair Rubén Amaro, Sr. Luis Aparicio Luis Aparicio, Sr. Greg Biagini Dick Billings Marc Bombard Chico Carrasquel Ron Clark Pompeyo Davalillo Jody Davis Larry Doby Gustavo Gil Enrique Izquierdo Pete Mackanin Jackie Moore Omer Muñoz Eddie Pérez Leo Posada Cookie Rojas Tony Taylor Manny Trillo Bobby Wine Luis Rodolfo Machado Bohórquez: "Founding father" of Aguilas del Zulia. Lilia Silva de Machado: Wife of Luis Rodolfo Machado Bohórquez and honorary president of Aguilas del Zulia. Antonio Quintero Parra: A businessman in Zulia. Helped fund the foundation of the club. Lucas Rincón Colmenares: A Zulia businessman who became president of the team and was later a scout for the Phillies and Expos. Ernesto Montiel: Club director and fan who was instrumental in founding the team. Luis Rodolfo Machado Silva: President and general manager of the 1999–2000 championship team. He led the modernization and restructuring of the team. Ruperto Machado Silva: General manage of the team for four Venezuelan championships and two Caribbean World Series He led the team for more than 10 years. When he died in 1995, he was replaced by his brother Luis Rodolfo. Rubén Amaro Mora: Spent 11 seasons in the Major Leagues. He was born in Mexico. His father was the legendary Cuban player Santos Amaro. His son followed him into the major leagues. Married to club co-owner Lilia Machado, Amaro has served as a manager, general manager, scout, and club president. He has served the club for more than 20 years. Currently, his son, Rubén, Jr. is the first base coach for the Boston Red Sox. The Amaros have had a relationship with the club in Zulia for more than 25 years. Jorge Miquilena: Served as a bat boy in both the Venezuelan Western League and the Venezuelan major league. He is the only person who has been affiliated with the club since it was founded. Luis Verde: Sportswriter and historian. He was a player, manager, executive and umpire before beginning his career as a sportswriter. He wrote La historia del Béisbol en el Zulia which is considered the bible of baseball in the Zulia state. The 2006–2007 baseball season in Venezuela, will be played on his memory and the season carries his name. Arturo Celestino Alvarez: Nicknamed "El Premier" (The First). Considered the best broadcaster in Maracaibo. He called games for Aguilas del Zulia until his death in 1986. His most famous phrase was "The restaurant is now open..." He is remembered with much affection in Maracaibo and Zulia. He was also an executive for the Lara Cardinals. "El Ventarrón" Oscar García: A broadcaster on both radio and television. He also recorded the history of the club. Néstor López: For many years López worked with Arturo Celestino Alvarez to call games for Zulia. He was dedicated to advancing baseball in Zulia all his life. Antonio Nuñez Rovira: A noted official in the Venezuelan League in Maracaibo. He kept statistics and the history of the Aguilas. Leandro Núñez Cruz: The son of a baseball official, he was witness to many notable events in Maracaibo. Gerardo Quintero: The voice of the Aguilas for more than thirty years. He also called major league baseball games on local television. He died in 2002. Emiro Díaz Peña: Called many games on local television and is a respected figure in baseball. Elbano Castro Pimentel: One of the premier sportswriters in the region. He frequently comments on the state of Venezuelan baseball. Leonte Landino Jr.: A sportswriter and a baseball television journalist who spent several seasons with the club. He created and hosted the syndicated television program Aguilas...A la Carga which contributed greatly to the history of the club on television on both the local and national levels. He was influential in moving local baseball coverage onto cable television and FM radio. He has called many games in the major leagues, worked for the Tampa Bay Devil Rays and currently works for ESPN International in the United States. He is an active member of the Society for American Baseball Research (SABR). Antonio "Toñito" Soler: Young analyst for the radio network. One of the first writers to rely on the interpretation of statistics. Also one of the commentators on baseball on Venezuelan television. Manuel Hernández: Actor. Became an icon of the club giving life to "Agui", the fat eagle team mascot and the most recognized in Venezuelan baseball. He has been invited in the Caribbean Series and has received offers to be a mascot in United States and Japan. J.J. Villasmil: A professor of statistics at the University of Zulia. He has utilized the ideas of economics in baseball. He has also been an executive and commentator on the league. He has one of the finest collections of local baseball memorabilia. La Esquina Caliente: A group of fans for more than 30 years who have become experts on statistics and history. They sit in a section on the third base line. Johan Urdaneta: Calls games on local radio. Pepe Delgado Rivero: Known for his historic baseball and basketball broadcast in national television. He became famous working for Radio Caracas TV. He has a particular and well known style of calling strikeouts. Rodney Calderón: Modernized the scouting system which has led many players to the major leagues. He was a scout for the Texas Rangers and founded their baseball academy. Águilas en la Historia (in Spanish) Official website
[ "Áhkká seen from Ritsem", "", "", "", "" ]
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[ "Áhkká (Lule Sami: \"old woman\"), is a massif in the southwestern corner of Stora Sjöfallet National Park in northern Sweden.\nThe massif has twelve individual peaks and ten glaciers, of which Stortoppen is the highest at 2,015 metres (6,611 feet). This peak is the eighth-highest in Sweden. Most notable is that the mountain has a vertical drop of 1,563 m (5,128 ft), from the top of the highest summit down to the lake Akkajaure in the valley below, which is located at 453 m (1,486 ft). This is the highest vertical drop found in Sweden. Since the lake below the mountain is regulated by a hydroelectric power station, its surface can drop down to 423 m (1,388 ft), which makes the mountain's vertical drop rise to a maximum of 1,593 m (5,226 ft). Due to the large level differences and the massif being well held together and rather isolated, it looks impressive, earning it the nickname Queen of Lapland. In the Sámi tradition it is a holy mountain, and some hikers regard it with a sense of awe and mystique.", "Juho Risku (May 2012). \"Preparing for Mt. Logan at Akka\". climbingextreme.com. Retrieved 2012-05-06." ]
[ "Áhkká", "References" ]
Áhkká
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81hkk%C3%A1
[ 653, 654, 655, 656, 657 ]
[ 4358 ]
Áhkká Áhkká (Lule Sami: "old woman"), is a massif in the southwestern corner of Stora Sjöfallet National Park in northern Sweden. The massif has twelve individual peaks and ten glaciers, of which Stortoppen is the highest at 2,015 metres (6,611 feet). This peak is the eighth-highest in Sweden. Most notable is that the mountain has a vertical drop of 1,563 m (5,128 ft), from the top of the highest summit down to the lake Akkajaure in the valley below, which is located at 453 m (1,486 ft). This is the highest vertical drop found in Sweden. Since the lake below the mountain is regulated by a hydroelectric power station, its surface can drop down to 423 m (1,388 ft), which makes the mountain's vertical drop rise to a maximum of 1,593 m (5,226 ft). Due to the large level differences and the massif being well held together and rather isolated, it looks impressive, earning it the nickname Queen of Lapland. In the Sámi tradition it is a holy mountain, and some hikers regard it with a sense of awe and mystique. Juho Risku (May 2012). "Preparing for Mt. Logan at Akka". climbingextreme.com. Retrieved 2012-05-06.
[ "Áine Cahill performing live at Eurosonic Noorderslag 2017." ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/%C3%81ine_Cahill_Eurosonic_2017.jpg" ]
[ "Áine Cahill (born 16 August 1994) is a pop singer-songwriter from County Cavan, Ireland. She spent her childhood heavily involved with her local GAA club, Ballyhaise, then discovered her love of music at the age of 16. She is inspired by current music, citing Lady Gaga, Lana Del Rey and Marina and the Diamonds as her main influences but combines that with her love of classic Jazz from the 1950s. Cahills's unique sound and writing style captivates the listener; her storytelling evoking emotion and vivid imagery, allowing the audience to escape into her world.\nCahill independently recorded her debut EP Paper Crown throughout 2014 in JAM Studios, Kells, Co.Meath, with producer Martin Quinn. It was released that November digitally on Soundcloud only. It was later named 'Best Unsigned EP 2014' by U&I Magazine.\nFollowing Paper Crown, Cahill released the single \"Black Dahlia\", inspired by Elisabeth Short and American Horror Story. The song was nominated by Hot Press Magazine for Best Track. Black Dahlia began to gain airplay on national radio, with the track being championed by Ian Dempsey on his TodayFM Breakfast Show. Dempsey later invited Cahill to do a live performance of the single. A video of the performance was posted online and racked up 70,000 views in one day. Cahill toured Ireland between September 2015 and June 2016, playing in iconic venues including Whelan's, Vicar Street, and Cork Opera House.\nIn June 2016, Cahill made her debut at Glastonbury, playing the Bread and Roses stage, where she was spotted by the BBC and asked to play an acoustic performance live on their Glastonbury TV coverage. Reaction was overwhelming with 'Aine Cahill' trending on Twitter. Following the Glastonbury success, she played three stunning sets at Electric Picnic. In December 2016, Áine joined fellow Irish musician's such as Kodaline, Picture This, and All Tvvins to play a sold-out 2FM XMas Ball in Dublin's 3Arena. The show raised €460,000 for the ISPCC. During the show, Cahill performed with the RTÉ National Concert Orchestra and was joined onstage by surprise guest Gavin James.\nIn 2017, Cahill was named 'One-to-Watch' in The Guardian and 'Breaking Act' in The Sunday Times Culture section. The same day, she announced that she is the voice behind the new TV3 Ireland ad campaign, singing a remarkable cover of \"New World Coming\". 13 January marked her first mainland European show, appearing at Eurosonic Noorderslag playing in Der Aa-Kerk. On 27 January, Cahill released her single \"Plastic\" via LAB Records, including her vocals backed with strings and beats. \"Plastic\" takes aim at a vacuous recipient, with Áine's tone shrouding her cutting words. The song received plays by Ian Dempsey (TodayFM), Jo Whiley (BBC Radio 2) and was playlisted on RTE 2FM. Áine Cahill won Best Single in 2017 for her song Plastic at the Pure M Awards", "Quinn, Martin. \"JAM Recording Studios | Recording Studio at Kells, Co. Meath, Ireland run by Producer Martin Quinn | JAM Studios\". www.jamstudios.ie. Retrieved 20 January 2017.\n\"Aine Cahill on being one of Ireland's most interesting young performers | Features | Interview | Hot Press\". Hot Press - Music News, Reviews, Interviews plus Pop Culture and Politics. Retrieved 27 October 2016.\n\"This Young Irish Singer Just Knocked Everyone's Socks Off On BBC's Glastonbury Coverage\". Retrieved 27 October 2016.\n\"PICNIC IS HERE: Áine Cahill On Electric Picnic | Music | News | Hot Press\". Hot Press - Music News, Reviews, Interviews plus Pop Culture and Politics. Retrieved 27 October 2016.\n\"TV3 kicks 2017 off in style with exciting new makeovers and a brand new channel - Independent.ie\". Independent.ie. Retrieved 20 January 2017.", "Official website" ]
[ "Áine Cahill", "References", "External links" ]
Áine Cahill
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81ine_Cahill
[ 658 ]
[ 4359, 4360 ]
Áine Cahill Áine Cahill (born 16 August 1994) is a pop singer-songwriter from County Cavan, Ireland. She spent her childhood heavily involved with her local GAA club, Ballyhaise, then discovered her love of music at the age of 16. She is inspired by current music, citing Lady Gaga, Lana Del Rey and Marina and the Diamonds as her main influences but combines that with her love of classic Jazz from the 1950s. Cahills's unique sound and writing style captivates the listener; her storytelling evoking emotion and vivid imagery, allowing the audience to escape into her world. Cahill independently recorded her debut EP Paper Crown throughout 2014 in JAM Studios, Kells, Co.Meath, with producer Martin Quinn. It was released that November digitally on Soundcloud only. It was later named 'Best Unsigned EP 2014' by U&I Magazine. Following Paper Crown, Cahill released the single "Black Dahlia", inspired by Elisabeth Short and American Horror Story. The song was nominated by Hot Press Magazine for Best Track. Black Dahlia began to gain airplay on national radio, with the track being championed by Ian Dempsey on his TodayFM Breakfast Show. Dempsey later invited Cahill to do a live performance of the single. A video of the performance was posted online and racked up 70,000 views in one day. Cahill toured Ireland between September 2015 and June 2016, playing in iconic venues including Whelan's, Vicar Street, and Cork Opera House. In June 2016, Cahill made her debut at Glastonbury, playing the Bread and Roses stage, where she was spotted by the BBC and asked to play an acoustic performance live on their Glastonbury TV coverage. Reaction was overwhelming with 'Aine Cahill' trending on Twitter. Following the Glastonbury success, she played three stunning sets at Electric Picnic. In December 2016, Áine joined fellow Irish musician's such as Kodaline, Picture This, and All Tvvins to play a sold-out 2FM XMas Ball in Dublin's 3Arena. The show raised €460,000 for the ISPCC. During the show, Cahill performed with the RTÉ National Concert Orchestra and was joined onstage by surprise guest Gavin James. In 2017, Cahill was named 'One-to-Watch' in The Guardian and 'Breaking Act' in The Sunday Times Culture section. The same day, she announced that she is the voice behind the new TV3 Ireland ad campaign, singing a remarkable cover of "New World Coming". 13 January marked her first mainland European show, appearing at Eurosonic Noorderslag playing in Der Aa-Kerk. On 27 January, Cahill released her single "Plastic" via LAB Records, including her vocals backed with strings and beats. "Plastic" takes aim at a vacuous recipient, with Áine's tone shrouding her cutting words. The song received plays by Ian Dempsey (TodayFM), Jo Whiley (BBC Radio 2) and was playlisted on RTE 2FM. Áine Cahill won Best Single in 2017 for her song Plastic at the Pure M Awards Quinn, Martin. "JAM Recording Studios | Recording Studio at Kells, Co. Meath, Ireland run by Producer Martin Quinn | JAM Studios". www.jamstudios.ie. Retrieved 20 January 2017. "Aine Cahill on being one of Ireland's most interesting young performers | Features | Interview | Hot Press". Hot Press - Music News, Reviews, Interviews plus Pop Culture and Politics. Retrieved 27 October 2016. "This Young Irish Singer Just Knocked Everyone's Socks Off On BBC's Glastonbury Coverage". Retrieved 27 October 2016. "PICNIC IS HERE: Áine Cahill On Electric Picnic | Music | News | Hot Press". Hot Press - Music News, Reviews, Interviews plus Pop Culture and Politics. Retrieved 27 October 2016. "TV3 kicks 2017 off in style with exciting new makeovers and a brand new channel - Independent.ie". Independent.ie. Retrieved 20 January 2017. Official website
[ "Áine Lawlor (left) with Cathal Mac Coille" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Aine_Lawlor_and_Cathal_Mac_Coille.jpg" ]
[ "Áine Lawlor (born 1961) is an Irish radio and television broadcaster who has hosted many shows on RTÉ Radio 1. She has worked on various news and current affairs radio and television programmes, including News at One, The Week in Politics, Today with Pat Kenny, Today at 5, The Nature of Things, Tuesday File, Today Tonight, The Marian Finucane Show and One to One. On 7 December 2008, Lawlor presented the first Sunday morning broadcast of Morning Ireland, during which she announced news of the Irish pork crisis. She has also narrated States of Fear.\nLawlor has been described as one of Ireland's \"sharpest, most experienced broadcasters\".", "Lawlor attended Manor House School, Raheny. She graduated from Trinity College Dublin in 1984 having spent time as President of the Students' Union.\nShe moved to arts administration, before going to RTÉ as a radio announcer. She went on to be a trainee journalist. In radio, she worked on Today with Pat Kenny, Today at 5 and RTÉ 2fm News. In television, she has worked on The Nature of Things, Tuesday File and Today Tonight. She was also a narrator of States of Fear, a programme on abuse in residential institutions.", "For many years, Lawlor co-presented Morning Ireland, Ireland's most listened to radio programme which has been on air since 1984. She has interviewed, amongst others, ESB union boss David Naughton, US Democratic official Samantha Power, and Harald zur Hausen, Nobel Laureate and the first doctor to prove that cervical cancer was caused by a virus. It was Lawlor's voice that first informed morning radio listeners on the island of Ireland that all international Irish pork products had been recalled in December 2008. This was particularly unusual because her voice (and the Morning Ireland theme tune) was heard on the airwaves on Sunday, despite the show being scheduled to air on weekday mornings only. The Irish Independent described the occurrence as \"a kind of a War of the Worlds moment\", with nobody able to recall the show being broadcast on a Sunday before, and speculation mounting that the sound of the theme music must signal a major death or nuclear war. When former minister for agriculture Brendan Smith promised free cheese for the masses her interview with him made worldwide headlines.\nOn 14 October 2011, Lawlor announced on air at the end of Morning Ireland: \"That's all from me for a while as I'm taking a break for medical treatment. Thanks to all of you who have listened over the past 16 years\". The Irish Times reported that she had been diagnosed with cancer. She returned to Morning Ireland in 2012, but moved to News At One in the re-shuffle brought about by Pat Kenny's departure from the station the following year.", "Lawlor also presents on an intermittent One to One, a current affairs interview programme on RTÉ One. She spent one interview with Libertas Institute leader, Declan Ganley, \"looking over the top of her glasses at him, utterly determined to put a halt to his gallop, and still he kept on coming\". In her interview with academic Samantha Power, Lawlor \"allowed Power to drone on in that earnest and humourless way peculiar to people who think that what they have to say is of grave global import\".", "Lawlor currently lives in Dublin with her husband Ian Wilson, and her four children, David, Ella and twins Megan and Jack. Her husband is also a well known producer in RTÉ 2fm. Her interests include gardening and growing and cooking her own food. She does yoga and Pilates twice a week.\nLawlor was presented with the Trinity College Alumni Award in 2008.\nLawlor featured in the RTÉ Television production 'Keys to my life' which was broadcast on 19 September 2021.", "\"The matriarchs of Montrose\". Irish Independent. 25 October 2008. Archived from the original on 1 August 2012. Retrieved 2009-06-10.\nO'Toole, Aileen (9 October 2013). \"My old school photo\". TheJournal.ie. Retrieved 7 May 2019.\n\"UCC Profile\". UCC. Retrieved 10 June 2009.\n\"Morning Ireland: Aine Lawlor Profile\". RTÉ. 2009. Archived from the original on 18 August 2009. Retrieved 10 June 2009.\n\"RTÉ Webchat and Biography: Aine Lawlor\". RTÉ. 2006. Archived from the original on 2 May 2009. Retrieved 2009-06-10.\n\"Good Morning\". Irish Examiner. 26 November 2004. Archived from the original on 22 September 2009. Retrieved 2009-06-10.\n\"ESB wildcats go walkabout\". Sunday Independent. 8 February 2008. Archived from the original on 17 February 2013. Retrieved 10 June 2009.\n\"Frock horror! Miriam embraces her girly side\". Irish Independent. 28 June 2008. Retrieved 10 June 2009.\n\"True loyalty put to the test with cancer vaccine vote\". Sunday Independent. 6 November 2008. Retrieved 10 June 2009.\n\"Our superheroes solved 'Rashergate', pity about the pensions and banks\". Sunday Independent. 14 December 2008. Archived from the original on 17 February 2013. Retrieved 10 June 2009.\n\"Lawlor signs off 'Morning Ireland'\". The Irish Times. 14 October 2011. Retrieved 11 August 2022.\n\"Let them eat cheese: Irish government hands out block of cheddar to every family\". The Daily Telegraph. 6 November 2010. Archived from the original on 8 November 2010. Retrieved 6 November 2010.\n\"Lessons from Eurovision's failure\". Sunday Independent. 23 November 2008. Retrieved 10 June 2009.\n\"Life lessons with broadcaster Aine Lawlor\". independent. Retrieved 1 June 2021.\n\"Trinity College Alumni Awards 2008\". tcd.ie. 4 November 2008. Retrieved 11 August 2022.\n\"KEYS TO MY LIFE | RTÉ Presspack\". presspack.rte.ie. Retrieved 20 September 2021.", "Morning Ireland profile" ]
[ "Áine Lawlor", "Career", "Morning Ireland", "One to One", "Personal life", "References", "External links" ]
Áine Lawlor
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81ine_Lawlor
[ 659 ]
[ 4361, 4362, 4363, 4364, 4365, 4366, 4367, 4368, 4369, 4370, 4371, 4372 ]
Áine Lawlor Áine Lawlor (born 1961) is an Irish radio and television broadcaster who has hosted many shows on RTÉ Radio 1. She has worked on various news and current affairs radio and television programmes, including News at One, The Week in Politics, Today with Pat Kenny, Today at 5, The Nature of Things, Tuesday File, Today Tonight, The Marian Finucane Show and One to One. On 7 December 2008, Lawlor presented the first Sunday morning broadcast of Morning Ireland, during which she announced news of the Irish pork crisis. She has also narrated States of Fear. Lawlor has been described as one of Ireland's "sharpest, most experienced broadcasters". Lawlor attended Manor House School, Raheny. She graduated from Trinity College Dublin in 1984 having spent time as President of the Students' Union. She moved to arts administration, before going to RTÉ as a radio announcer. She went on to be a trainee journalist. In radio, she worked on Today with Pat Kenny, Today at 5 and RTÉ 2fm News. In television, she has worked on The Nature of Things, Tuesday File and Today Tonight. She was also a narrator of States of Fear, a programme on abuse in residential institutions. For many years, Lawlor co-presented Morning Ireland, Ireland's most listened to radio programme which has been on air since 1984. She has interviewed, amongst others, ESB union boss David Naughton, US Democratic official Samantha Power, and Harald zur Hausen, Nobel Laureate and the first doctor to prove that cervical cancer was caused by a virus. It was Lawlor's voice that first informed morning radio listeners on the island of Ireland that all international Irish pork products had been recalled in December 2008. This was particularly unusual because her voice (and the Morning Ireland theme tune) was heard on the airwaves on Sunday, despite the show being scheduled to air on weekday mornings only. The Irish Independent described the occurrence as "a kind of a War of the Worlds moment", with nobody able to recall the show being broadcast on a Sunday before, and speculation mounting that the sound of the theme music must signal a major death or nuclear war. When former minister for agriculture Brendan Smith promised free cheese for the masses her interview with him made worldwide headlines. On 14 October 2011, Lawlor announced on air at the end of Morning Ireland: "That's all from me for a while as I'm taking a break for medical treatment. Thanks to all of you who have listened over the past 16 years". The Irish Times reported that she had been diagnosed with cancer. She returned to Morning Ireland in 2012, but moved to News At One in the re-shuffle brought about by Pat Kenny's departure from the station the following year. Lawlor also presents on an intermittent One to One, a current affairs interview programme on RTÉ One. She spent one interview with Libertas Institute leader, Declan Ganley, "looking over the top of her glasses at him, utterly determined to put a halt to his gallop, and still he kept on coming". In her interview with academic Samantha Power, Lawlor "allowed Power to drone on in that earnest and humourless way peculiar to people who think that what they have to say is of grave global import". Lawlor currently lives in Dublin with her husband Ian Wilson, and her four children, David, Ella and twins Megan and Jack. Her husband is also a well known producer in RTÉ 2fm. Her interests include gardening and growing and cooking her own food. She does yoga and Pilates twice a week. Lawlor was presented with the Trinity College Alumni Award in 2008. Lawlor featured in the RTÉ Television production 'Keys to my life' which was broadcast on 19 September 2021. "The matriarchs of Montrose". Irish Independent. 25 October 2008. Archived from the original on 1 August 2012. Retrieved 2009-06-10. O'Toole, Aileen (9 October 2013). "My old school photo". TheJournal.ie. Retrieved 7 May 2019. "UCC Profile". UCC. Retrieved 10 June 2009. "Morning Ireland: Aine Lawlor Profile". RTÉ. 2009. Archived from the original on 18 August 2009. Retrieved 10 June 2009. "RTÉ Webchat and Biography: Aine Lawlor". RTÉ. 2006. Archived from the original on 2 May 2009. Retrieved 2009-06-10. "Good Morning". Irish Examiner. 26 November 2004. Archived from the original on 22 September 2009. Retrieved 2009-06-10. "ESB wildcats go walkabout". Sunday Independent. 8 February 2008. Archived from the original on 17 February 2013. Retrieved 10 June 2009. "Frock horror! Miriam embraces her girly side". Irish Independent. 28 June 2008. Retrieved 10 June 2009. "True loyalty put to the test with cancer vaccine vote". Sunday Independent. 6 November 2008. Retrieved 10 June 2009. "Our superheroes solved 'Rashergate', pity about the pensions and banks". Sunday Independent. 14 December 2008. Archived from the original on 17 February 2013. Retrieved 10 June 2009. "Lawlor signs off 'Morning Ireland'". The Irish Times. 14 October 2011. Retrieved 11 August 2022. "Let them eat cheese: Irish government hands out block of cheddar to every family". The Daily Telegraph. 6 November 2010. Archived from the original on 8 November 2010. Retrieved 6 November 2010. "Lessons from Eurovision's failure". Sunday Independent. 23 November 2008. Retrieved 10 June 2009. "Life lessons with broadcaster Aine Lawlor". independent. Retrieved 1 June 2021. "Trinity College Alumni Awards 2008". tcd.ie. 4 November 2008. Retrieved 11 August 2022. "KEYS TO MY LIFE | RTÉ Presspack". presspack.rte.ie. Retrieved 20 September 2021. Morning Ireland profile
[ "O'Gorman in March 2020", "With Doncaster Rovers Belles in 2011", "O'Gorman captaining Ireland in May 2015" ]
[ 0, 1, 2 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Aine_O%27Gorman_Republic_of_Ireland_mix_zone_2020-03-05_%28cropped%29.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Aine_O%27Gorman.JPG", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Aine_O%27Gorman_17.jpg" ]
[ "Áine Marie O'Gorman (born 13 May 1989) is an Irish footballer who plays for Women's National League club Peamount United. A winger or forward, O'Gorman previously played for UCD Waves and also spent two seasons with the English FA WSL club Doncaster Rovers Belles in 2011 and 2012.", "O'Gorman played club football for Stella Maris, while attending sports scholarships at Sallynoggin College and IT Carlow. She was named in an Irish Colleges team which travelled to Scotland for two friendly matches in April 2009. She was also selected to represent Leinster, helping them to the 2009 interprovincial title. Having switched to Peamount United, O'Gorman struck a hat-trick in the 2010 FAI Women's Cup final, as Peamount beat Salthill Devon 4–2 at Tolka Park.\nO'Gorman also played Gaelic football for Bray Emmets and in September 2010 helped the club win the Wicklow Ladies Senior Football Championship, scoring four goals and two points in the final.\nShe signed for FA WSL club Doncaster Rovers Belles in October 2010, after a successful trial. O'Gorman was given accommodation at the Ramada Jarvis hotel in Robin Hood Airport Doncaster Sheffield, with other signings Kylla Sjoman and Maria Karlsson. She made her debut in Doncaster's 1–0 FA Women's Cup win at Chelsea in March 2011.\nO'Gorman found the standard of play in England higher than she had been used to, and admitted to some disappointment with her first season total of four goals. Despite this, her hard working style had endeared her to the South Yorkshire club's supporters. At the end of the 2011 FA WSL season she returned to Peamount on loan ahead of the Irish club's 2011–12 UEFA Women's Champions League tie with Paris Saint-Germain.\nAlthough she was increasingly tired of living in a hotel, O'Gorman returned to Doncaster Rovers Belles for the 2012 FA WSL season. She was happy to be joined by Julie-Ann Russell who also signed. In September 2012 she marked her final game for the club with a 35-yard lob in The Belles' 3–2 defeat at title-winning Arsenal.\nIn October 2013, O'Gorman provided an assist for Stephanie Roche to score a celebrated goal in Peamount's win over Wexford Youths. Roche's goal eventually finished second in the FIFA Puskás Award, after it went viral on YouTube.\nWhen popular Peamount manager Eileen Gleeson left for UCD Waves in 2014, O'Gorman was one of several Peamount players to follow Gleeson to her new club. She secured the 2014–15 Golden Boot when rival striker Katie McCabe's club Raheny United received a walkover in their final fixture at Cork City, who failed to muster a team. O'Gorman had already been named the WNL Player of the Season. In 2015–16, O'Gorman struck 17 goals to retain her Golden Boot title. She was also one of three nominees for Player of the Season, but lost out to UCD teammate Karen Duggan.\nIn December 2017, club captain O'Gorman left UCD to return to Peamount United. She declared: \"I want to be successful and I want to win trophies. I want to be part of a good set-up and I think Peamount has the ingredients to be very successful.\"", "O'Gorman was capped by the Republic of Ireland at U-17 and U-19 level. She was called-up to the senior panel for the 2006 Algarve Cup and made her debut in Ireland's final match at the tournament: a 4–0 defeat by Denmark in Lagoa. She became established in the senior team as a 16-year-old and featured in Ireland's subsequent qualifying campaigns. When signing for Doncaster aged 21 in October 2010, O'Gorman had accrued 38 senior caps.\nIn September 2012, O'Gorman reached a half century of appearances for Ireland, in a 2–0 EURO 2013 qualifying win over Israel at Ramat Gan Stadium. National team coach Susan Ronan experimented by deploying versatile O'Gorman as a right-back during the team's unsuccessful 2015 FIFA Women's World Cup qualification campaign. She continued to play further forward at club level: \"I am happy to play right-back if I’m asked by Sue Ronan with the national team but I see myself as a striker\".\nIn May 2015, O'Gorman captained Ireland for the first time, in a daunting friendly away to world champions the United States. After the match had been arranged, it was discovered to be outside FIFA's designated dates for international matches, so regular captain Emma Byrne was not released by her English club Arsenal. Ireland took credit from their 3–0 defeat, with O'Gorman an \"able marshall\" in defence. In June 2016 O'Gorman scored a hat-trick in Ireland's 9–0 win over Montenegro.\nIn April 2017, O'Gorman was among a delegation of 13 players who secured substantially improved working conditions for Ireland's female national team players, following a protracted dispute with the Football Association of Ireland. O'Gorman collected her 100th cap in a 1–0 defeat by Norway in Stavanger, which eliminated Ireland from 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup qualification. The match proved to be O'Gorman's last in Ireland's colours, as she announced her retirement from international football in September 2018. On 5 March 2020, O'Gorman returned to international football, playing in a 1–0 win against Greece.", "", "In November 2015, O'Gorman was employed as a personal trainer and was engaging in charity fundraising.", "John Hudson (27 October 2008). \"CUFL: Facilitators, scholarships and website launched\". Herald.ie. Retrieved 8 October 2010.\n\"Academic & Sports Scholarship Winners 2010\". Institute of Technology Carlow. Archived from the original on 11 April 2008. Retrieved 8 October 2010.\n\"Irish Combined Colleges Squad travels to Scotland\". Women's Soccer Colleges Association of Ireland. 26 April 2009. Retrieved 9 July 2011.\n\"Leinster Win Interprovincials 2009\". FAI Third Level Football. Archived from the original on 21 July 2011. Retrieved 8 October 2010.\n\"Peamount's Áine O'Gorman hopes it's third time lucky for in FAI Cup final\". The Irish Times.\n\"Éire Óg weekly notes\". MyLocalNews.ie. 28 September 2010. Archived from the original on 21 July 2011. Retrieved 10 October 2010.\nLiam Holden (7 October 2010). \"Belles snap up Irish superstar\". Doncaster Free Press. Retrieved 8 October 2010.\n\"Interview: John Buckley / Manager / Doncaster Rovers Belles\". She Kicks. 12 February 2011. Archived from the original on 2 March 2011. Retrieved 17 April 2011.\nO'Gorman, Áine (17 March 2011). \"Aine O'Gorman / Doncaster Rovers Belles\". She Kicks. Retrieved 9 January 2016.\nHossack, Steve (29 May 2012). \"DONCASTER BELLES: Aine O'Gorman back to lead Belles attack\". South Yorkshire Times. Retrieved 9 January 2016.\n\"Aine Makes Loan Move Home\". Doncaster Rovers Belles. 18 September 2011. Archived from the original on 21 October 2011. Retrieved 19 September 2011.\nWilson, Glen (11 October 2011). \"The Viva Interviews: #1. Aine O'Gorman\". Viva Rovers. Retrieved 9 January 2016.\nCorby, Donagh (11 February 2012). \"Back across the water.... #1 _ Aine O'Gorman's Column\". The LOI Interview Show. Retrieved 9 January 2016.\nLeighton, Tony (30 September 2012). \"Women's Super League: Arsenal celebrate title with Doncaster win\". BBC Sport. Retrieved 9 January 2016.\nClarke, Aaron (19 June 2015). \"O'Gorman concentrating on team success ahead of personal goals\". ExtraTime.ie. Retrieved 9 January 2016.\nClarke, Aaron (5 May 2015). \"WNL 2014/15 season - As it happened\". ExtraTime.ie. Retrieved 9 January 2016.\nMcGuire, Mary. \"A Big Occasion For UCD Waves And Wexford Youths As Women's National League Award Recipients Announced\". Her.ie. Retrieved 9 January 2016.\n\"2015/16 WNL Awards winners unveiled\". Football Association of Ireland. 18 May 2016. Retrieved 21 February 2019.\nDonnelly, Dave (15 December 2017). \"'It's one of the most selfish decisions I've ever made' - Irish international O'Gorman swaps UCD for Peamount\". Extratime.ie.\n\"Aine O'Gorman (Stella Maris)\". Eircom.net. Retrieved 8 October 2010.\n\"Aine makes senior debut for Ireland\". Bray People. 26 March 2006. Retrieved 14 April 2012.\n\"Senior Women Player Profiles\". FAI.ie. Retrieved 8 October 2010.\n\"Israel 0-2 Republic of Ireland\". Raidió Teilifís Éireann. 19 September 2012. Retrieved 20 September 2012.\n\"Fitiness [sic] secrets of international football star Aine\". Irish Independent. 29 July 2014. Retrieved 9 January 2016.\n\"O'Gorman lands WNL Player of the Month award\". ExtraTime.ie. 7 January 2015. Archived from the original on 28 January 2016. Retrieved 9 January 2016.\n\"VIDEO: Aine O'Gorman on getting captain's armband\". Football Association of Ireland. 10 May 2015. Retrieved 9 January 2016.\n\"WNT Squad named for USA and Haiti games\". Football Association of Ireland. 2 May 2015. Retrieved 22 November 2015.\n\"Ireland lose to USA in San Jose\". Football Association of Ireland. 11 May 2015. Retrieved 22 November 2015.\nDuffy, Emma (7 June 2016). \"Hat-tricks for Stephanie Roche and Áine O'Gorman as Ireland put 9 past Montenegro\". The42.ie. Retrieved 21 February 2019.\nFennessy, Paul (27 December 2017). \"As a group of players, we knew things had to change\". The42.ie. Retrieved 21 February 2019.\n\"Ireland captain Emma Byrne hails 'victory' after players and FAI come to agreement\". Irish Independent. Independent News and Media. 6 April 2017. Retrieved 28 August 2017.\nFallon, John (12 June 2018). \"Áine O'Gorman hits the century as Ireland hit last chance saloon\". The Irish Times. Retrieved 16 June 2018.\n\"Aine O'Gorman retires from international football\". Football Association of Ireland. 17 September 2018. Retrieved 21 February 2019.\n\"'It's like I never left' – Áine O'Gorman on returning to the Irish fold\". 98fm.com. 3 March 2020.\n\"Preview: Ireland WNT v Greece\". fai.ie. 4 March 2020.\nMcCadden, Mark (4 November 2015). \"Aine's goal is to raise funds for sick Dylan\". Irish Daily Star. Retrieved 9 January 2016.", "Áine O'Gorman – FIFA competition record (archived)\nÁine O'Gorman at UEFA\nÁine O'Gorman at FAI" ]
[ "Áine O'Gorman", "Club career", "International career", "International goals", "Personal life", "References", "External links" ]
Áine O'Gorman
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81ine_O%27Gorman
[ 660, 661, 662 ]
[ 4373, 4374, 4375, 4376, 4377, 4378, 4379, 4380, 4381, 4382, 4383, 4384, 4385, 4386, 4387, 4388, 4389, 4390, 4391, 4392, 4393, 4394 ]
Áine O'Gorman Áine Marie O'Gorman (born 13 May 1989) is an Irish footballer who plays for Women's National League club Peamount United. A winger or forward, O'Gorman previously played for UCD Waves and also spent two seasons with the English FA WSL club Doncaster Rovers Belles in 2011 and 2012. O'Gorman played club football for Stella Maris, while attending sports scholarships at Sallynoggin College and IT Carlow. She was named in an Irish Colleges team which travelled to Scotland for two friendly matches in April 2009. She was also selected to represent Leinster, helping them to the 2009 interprovincial title. Having switched to Peamount United, O'Gorman struck a hat-trick in the 2010 FAI Women's Cup final, as Peamount beat Salthill Devon 4–2 at Tolka Park. O'Gorman also played Gaelic football for Bray Emmets and in September 2010 helped the club win the Wicklow Ladies Senior Football Championship, scoring four goals and two points in the final. She signed for FA WSL club Doncaster Rovers Belles in October 2010, after a successful trial. O'Gorman was given accommodation at the Ramada Jarvis hotel in Robin Hood Airport Doncaster Sheffield, with other signings Kylla Sjoman and Maria Karlsson. She made her debut in Doncaster's 1–0 FA Women's Cup win at Chelsea in March 2011. O'Gorman found the standard of play in England higher than she had been used to, and admitted to some disappointment with her first season total of four goals. Despite this, her hard working style had endeared her to the South Yorkshire club's supporters. At the end of the 2011 FA WSL season she returned to Peamount on loan ahead of the Irish club's 2011–12 UEFA Women's Champions League tie with Paris Saint-Germain. Although she was increasingly tired of living in a hotel, O'Gorman returned to Doncaster Rovers Belles for the 2012 FA WSL season. She was happy to be joined by Julie-Ann Russell who also signed. In September 2012 she marked her final game for the club with a 35-yard lob in The Belles' 3–2 defeat at title-winning Arsenal. In October 2013, O'Gorman provided an assist for Stephanie Roche to score a celebrated goal in Peamount's win over Wexford Youths. Roche's goal eventually finished second in the FIFA Puskás Award, after it went viral on YouTube. When popular Peamount manager Eileen Gleeson left for UCD Waves in 2014, O'Gorman was one of several Peamount players to follow Gleeson to her new club. She secured the 2014–15 Golden Boot when rival striker Katie McCabe's club Raheny United received a walkover in their final fixture at Cork City, who failed to muster a team. O'Gorman had already been named the WNL Player of the Season. In 2015–16, O'Gorman struck 17 goals to retain her Golden Boot title. She was also one of three nominees for Player of the Season, but lost out to UCD teammate Karen Duggan. In December 2017, club captain O'Gorman left UCD to return to Peamount United. She declared: "I want to be successful and I want to win trophies. I want to be part of a good set-up and I think Peamount has the ingredients to be very successful." O'Gorman was capped by the Republic of Ireland at U-17 and U-19 level. She was called-up to the senior panel for the 2006 Algarve Cup and made her debut in Ireland's final match at the tournament: a 4–0 defeat by Denmark in Lagoa. She became established in the senior team as a 16-year-old and featured in Ireland's subsequent qualifying campaigns. When signing for Doncaster aged 21 in October 2010, O'Gorman had accrued 38 senior caps. In September 2012, O'Gorman reached a half century of appearances for Ireland, in a 2–0 EURO 2013 qualifying win over Israel at Ramat Gan Stadium. National team coach Susan Ronan experimented by deploying versatile O'Gorman as a right-back during the team's unsuccessful 2015 FIFA Women's World Cup qualification campaign. She continued to play further forward at club level: "I am happy to play right-back if I’m asked by Sue Ronan with the national team but I see myself as a striker". In May 2015, O'Gorman captained Ireland for the first time, in a daunting friendly away to world champions the United States. After the match had been arranged, it was discovered to be outside FIFA's designated dates for international matches, so regular captain Emma Byrne was not released by her English club Arsenal. Ireland took credit from their 3–0 defeat, with O'Gorman an "able marshall" in defence. In June 2016 O'Gorman scored a hat-trick in Ireland's 9–0 win over Montenegro. In April 2017, O'Gorman was among a delegation of 13 players who secured substantially improved working conditions for Ireland's female national team players, following a protracted dispute with the Football Association of Ireland. O'Gorman collected her 100th cap in a 1–0 defeat by Norway in Stavanger, which eliminated Ireland from 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup qualification. The match proved to be O'Gorman's last in Ireland's colours, as she announced her retirement from international football in September 2018. On 5 March 2020, O'Gorman returned to international football, playing in a 1–0 win against Greece. In November 2015, O'Gorman was employed as a personal trainer and was engaging in charity fundraising. John Hudson (27 October 2008). "CUFL: Facilitators, scholarships and website launched". Herald.ie. Retrieved 8 October 2010. "Academic & Sports Scholarship Winners 2010". Institute of Technology Carlow. Archived from the original on 11 April 2008. Retrieved 8 October 2010. "Irish Combined Colleges Squad travels to Scotland". Women's Soccer Colleges Association of Ireland. 26 April 2009. Retrieved 9 July 2011. "Leinster Win Interprovincials 2009". FAI Third Level Football. Archived from the original on 21 July 2011. Retrieved 8 October 2010. "Peamount's Áine O'Gorman hopes it's third time lucky for in FAI Cup final". The Irish Times. "Éire Óg weekly notes". MyLocalNews.ie. 28 September 2010. Archived from the original on 21 July 2011. Retrieved 10 October 2010. Liam Holden (7 October 2010). "Belles snap up Irish superstar". Doncaster Free Press. Retrieved 8 October 2010. "Interview: John Buckley / Manager / Doncaster Rovers Belles". She Kicks. 12 February 2011. Archived from the original on 2 March 2011. Retrieved 17 April 2011. O'Gorman, Áine (17 March 2011). "Aine O'Gorman / Doncaster Rovers Belles". She Kicks. Retrieved 9 January 2016. Hossack, Steve (29 May 2012). "DONCASTER BELLES: Aine O'Gorman back to lead Belles attack". South Yorkshire Times. Retrieved 9 January 2016. "Aine Makes Loan Move Home". Doncaster Rovers Belles. 18 September 2011. Archived from the original on 21 October 2011. Retrieved 19 September 2011. Wilson, Glen (11 October 2011). "The Viva Interviews: #1. Aine O'Gorman". Viva Rovers. Retrieved 9 January 2016. Corby, Donagh (11 February 2012). "Back across the water.... #1 _ Aine O'Gorman's Column". The LOI Interview Show. Retrieved 9 January 2016. Leighton, Tony (30 September 2012). "Women's Super League: Arsenal celebrate title with Doncaster win". BBC Sport. Retrieved 9 January 2016. Clarke, Aaron (19 June 2015). "O'Gorman concentrating on team success ahead of personal goals". ExtraTime.ie. Retrieved 9 January 2016. Clarke, Aaron (5 May 2015). "WNL 2014/15 season - As it happened". ExtraTime.ie. Retrieved 9 January 2016. McGuire, Mary. "A Big Occasion For UCD Waves And Wexford Youths As Women's National League Award Recipients Announced". Her.ie. Retrieved 9 January 2016. "2015/16 WNL Awards winners unveiled". Football Association of Ireland. 18 May 2016. Retrieved 21 February 2019. Donnelly, Dave (15 December 2017). "'It's one of the most selfish decisions I've ever made' - Irish international O'Gorman swaps UCD for Peamount". Extratime.ie. "Aine O'Gorman (Stella Maris)". Eircom.net. Retrieved 8 October 2010. "Aine makes senior debut for Ireland". Bray People. 26 March 2006. Retrieved 14 April 2012. "Senior Women Player Profiles". FAI.ie. Retrieved 8 October 2010. "Israel 0-2 Republic of Ireland". Raidió Teilifís Éireann. 19 September 2012. Retrieved 20 September 2012. "Fitiness [sic] secrets of international football star Aine". Irish Independent. 29 July 2014. Retrieved 9 January 2016. "O'Gorman lands WNL Player of the Month award". ExtraTime.ie. 7 January 2015. Archived from the original on 28 January 2016. Retrieved 9 January 2016. "VIDEO: Aine O'Gorman on getting captain's armband". Football Association of Ireland. 10 May 2015. Retrieved 9 January 2016. "WNT Squad named for USA and Haiti games". Football Association of Ireland. 2 May 2015. Retrieved 22 November 2015. "Ireland lose to USA in San Jose". Football Association of Ireland. 11 May 2015. Retrieved 22 November 2015. Duffy, Emma (7 June 2016). "Hat-tricks for Stephanie Roche and Áine O'Gorman as Ireland put 9 past Montenegro". The42.ie. Retrieved 21 February 2019. Fennessy, Paul (27 December 2017). "As a group of players, we knew things had to change". The42.ie. Retrieved 21 February 2019. "Ireland captain Emma Byrne hails 'victory' after players and FAI come to agreement". Irish Independent. Independent News and Media. 6 April 2017. Retrieved 28 August 2017. Fallon, John (12 June 2018). "Áine O'Gorman hits the century as Ireland hit last chance saloon". The Irish Times. Retrieved 16 June 2018. "Aine O'Gorman retires from international football". Football Association of Ireland. 17 September 2018. Retrieved 21 February 2019. "'It's like I never left' – Áine O'Gorman on returning to the Irish fold". 98fm.com. 3 March 2020. "Preview: Ireland WNT v Greece". fai.ie. 4 March 2020. McCadden, Mark (4 November 2015). "Aine's goal is to raise funds for sick Dylan". Irish Daily Star. Retrieved 9 January 2016. Áine O'Gorman – FIFA competition record (archived) Áine O'Gorman at UEFA Áine O'Gorman at FAI
[ "Entrance of Ájtte", "Permanent exhibition on the life of Sami nomads", "Diorama", "A storage hut (ájtte in the Lule Sami language) in front of the museum" ]
[ 0, 0, 0, 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Ajtte_entr%C3%A9.JPG", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Ajtte_utst%C3%A4llningshall.JPG", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Naturdiorama_Ajtte.JPG", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/F%C3%B6rr%C3%A5dsbod_Ajtte_p%C3%A5_Ajtte.JPG" ]
[ "Ájtte, the Swedish Mountain and Sami Museum (Swedish: Svenskt fjäll- och samemuseum), is a cultural and natural history museum in Jokkmokk in Lapland, Sweden.\nÁjtte is a museum, which specializes in the culture and nature of the mountainous area of Northern Sweden, and which is also the main museum and archive for the Sami culture of Sweden. Ájtte is also an information centre for tourism in Lapland. The word ájtte is a Lule Sami language one, meaning storage hut and referring to the museum as an archive for artifacts of the Sami cultural heritage.\nÁjtte was inaugurated in June 1989 and has a staff of about 25 employees. The museum is owned and managed by a foundation, which was established in 1983 by the Swedish Government, the Norrbotten Region, the Jokkmokk Municipality and the two national Sami organizations Svenska Samernas Riksförbund (National Union of Swedish Sami people) and Same Ätnam (Sami land). According to an agreement on financing of the museum, which was entered into the same year, the Government bodies commit themselves to a long term financial contribution to the museum. Such funds are the result of a court decision regarding compensation after rivers in Lapland have been exploited for electric power generation. The Swedish government appoints the chairman and three of the members of the board of the foundation. Thus, government funds cover around half of the current budget of the museum.", "Since 1995 Ájtte has established an alpine botanical garden at the valley of Kvarnbäcken in Jokkmokk with plants from different environments of the mountain range of Northern Scandinavia. One of the century-old researcher cottages from Sarek National Park, designed and used by the pioneering scientist Axel Hamberg, has been dismantled and moved from Sarek and reerected in the botanical garden.", "Swedish Government White Paper, Kraftsamling - museisamverkan ger resultat, SOU 2009:15, by Museikoordinatorsutredningen (The Committee on the Coordination of Swedish museums), pp 142–46\nEnquiry into the coordination of museums in Sweden, SOU 2009:15, page 144", "Ájtte, Svensk fjäll- och samemuseum website" ]
[ "Ájtte", "Jokkmokk Alpine Garden", "References", "External links" ]
Ájtte
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81jtte
[ 663, 664, 665, 666 ]
[ 4395, 4396 ]
Ájtte Ájtte, the Swedish Mountain and Sami Museum (Swedish: Svenskt fjäll- och samemuseum), is a cultural and natural history museum in Jokkmokk in Lapland, Sweden. Ájtte is a museum, which specializes in the culture and nature of the mountainous area of Northern Sweden, and which is also the main museum and archive for the Sami culture of Sweden. Ájtte is also an information centre for tourism in Lapland. The word ájtte is a Lule Sami language one, meaning storage hut and referring to the museum as an archive for artifacts of the Sami cultural heritage. Ájtte was inaugurated in June 1989 and has a staff of about 25 employees. The museum is owned and managed by a foundation, which was established in 1983 by the Swedish Government, the Norrbotten Region, the Jokkmokk Municipality and the two national Sami organizations Svenska Samernas Riksförbund (National Union of Swedish Sami people) and Same Ätnam (Sami land). According to an agreement on financing of the museum, which was entered into the same year, the Government bodies commit themselves to a long term financial contribution to the museum. Such funds are the result of a court decision regarding compensation after rivers in Lapland have been exploited for electric power generation. The Swedish government appoints the chairman and three of the members of the board of the foundation. Thus, government funds cover around half of the current budget of the museum. Since 1995 Ájtte has established an alpine botanical garden at the valley of Kvarnbäcken in Jokkmokk with plants from different environments of the mountain range of Northern Scandinavia. One of the century-old researcher cottages from Sarek National Park, designed and used by the pioneering scientist Axel Hamberg, has been dismantled and moved from Sarek and reerected in the botanical garden. Swedish Government White Paper, Kraftsamling - museisamverkan ger resultat, SOU 2009:15, by Museikoordinatorsutredningen (The Committee on the Coordination of Swedish museums), pp 142–46 Enquiry into the coordination of museums in Sweden, SOU 2009:15, page 144 Ájtte, Svensk fjäll- och samemuseum website
[ "Seal of magister Ákos, 1266" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/%C3%81kos_mester_pecs%C3%A9tje.jpg" ]
[ "Ákos from the kindred Ákos (Hungarian: Ákos nembeli Ákos), better known as Magister Ákos (Hungarian: Ákos mester) was a Hungarian cleric and chronicler in the 13th century.", "He was a member of the gens (clan) Ákos as the son of Matthew. He had two brothers, Philip, who served as ispán of Gömör (1244), then Veszprém Counties (1247), and Derek, who governed Győr County in 1257. Possibly Ákos, who entered ecclesiastical career, was the youngest brother among three of them.\nIt is possible that Ákos raised in the court of Coloman of Galicia-Lodomeria, a younger son of Andrew II of Hungary. Probably he studied abroad as his work proves that he had an excellent knowledge of the canon law of the Catholic Church and its reference method. Raymond of Penyafort compiled the Decretals of Gregory IX by September 1234, the Pope announced the new publication in a Bull directed to the doctors and students of Paris and Bologna, commanding that the work of Raymond alone should be considered authoritative, and should alone be used in the schools. Ákos was already referred to as magister in 1240, confirming that he studied arts and canon law in youth and not at peek of his ecclesiastical career.\nÁkos was present at the coronation of Béla IV on 14 October 1235, as he gave a detailed account of the event in his gesta. According to his report, Duke Coloman carried the royal sword, while Daniel of Galicia led the king's horse at the head of the procession. Ákos was a vicar in Pest between 1235 and 1244, later became royal chaplain for King Béla. He was one of the crown guards from 1246 to 1251, after that he served as canon of Székesfehérvár between 1248 and 1251. Besides that he functioned as chancellor for Queen Maria Laskarina, the wife of Béla IV from 1248 until 1261. He was also provost of Buda. For the last decade of his life, Ákos functioned as caretaker and patron of the Dominican monastery in the Margaret Island. Following the death of Béla IV, he retired from public life and resided in the provost's palace at Óbuda. He wrote his gesta there.\nIn 1270, after Stephen V's accession to the throne, Ákos was among the members of the Hungarian delegation sent to Naples which escorted the c. twelve-year-old princess Mary to marry Charles the Lame. According to historian Elemér Mályusz, Ákos was the leader of the Hungarian delegation to Naples.\nEven after the sudden death of Stephen V in August 1272, Ákos has retained his influence and remained head of the royal chapel during the reign of the minor Ladislaus IV. Ákos died after 24 August 1273, when he was last mentioned by contemporary sources. Benedict, his successor in the position of provost of Buda already appeared in a document in late 1273, suggesting that Ákos died in that year.", "He was the author of the gesta which later revised by Simon of Kéza in his work, the Gesta Hunnorum et Hungarorum. In historiography, Ákos was first identified as the author of the gesta from King Stephen V's age by medievalist György Györffy in 1948, while previously Gyula Pauler and Sándor Domanovszky had already referred to an unidentified chronicler between the ages of Anonymus and Simon of Kéza, whose some texts were preserved by the 14th-century chronicle composition. Ákos' chronicle was mostly based on the so-called \"ancient gesta\" (Hungarian: ősgeszta) which had lost by today. Ákos preserved several legends such as Lehel's horn myth, later also transcribed by the Illuminated Chronicle, and the Saint Eustace legend with Hungarian motifs and persons, Dukes Géza and Ladislaus. Accordingly, they hunting a stag in Vác, where saw a vision of a burning candle lodged between the stag's antlers. Following that King Géza built the first cathedral in that place.\nÁkos' work was aristocratic in its tone, as himself was also a member of a powerful kindred which rose by the 13th century; he prepared the story of seven chieftains of the Magyars which can be found in the 14th century chronicle collection (as Anonymus' Gesta Hungarorum was lost until the 18th century). However, Ákos also emphasized that the ancestors of the kindreds of his age actively participated too in the conquest of the Carpathian Basin in late 9th century, and contrary to Anonymus, he did not identify the seven chieftains with the whole Hungarian nation. Ákos even emphasized that Árpád was the first \"first among equals\" who had right to march in front during the conquest – referring duty of monarchs preserved from the \"Scythian heritage\", he argued.\nIn his work, Ákos called the group of aristocracy of his time as communitas, suggesting equal rights and duties among them, and preventing the emergence of certain clans in their ranks (called barons, which term was refused by Ákos, who used the \"nobilis\" phrase). Historian Mályusz argued the chronicler's idea of communitas marked an argument for oligarchic form of society, while later Simon of Kéza has extended it to the whole lesser nobility. Ákos sought to link genealogically the prominent kindreds of his age with 9th–10th century individuals who participated in the Hungarian conquest or took a major role in the foundation of the Christian state. For instance, by the usage of incorrectly dated historical events, he claimed chieftain Szabolcs was the forefather of the Csák clan, while he connected the gyulas to the Kán kindred and its first prominent member, Julius I (Gyula).\nBy comparison to Simon of Kéza, magister Ákos did not attach much importance to the xenophobic phenomenon. According to his gesta, he preferred the social status against ethnicity. Ákos considered the advena (\"newcomer\", foreign-origin) kindreds as equals to the ancient ones. In this spirit, he highlighted that the German knights from whom the Hont-Pázmány kindred originated, had already fought for Christ when the Hungarians were still pagans. Rejecting Hont and Pázmány's mercenary role and commoner status, Ákos even claimed that Grand Prince Stephen sought assistance personally in his fight against Koppány from them, claiming members of European \"royal dynasties\". Ákos also suggested the Hahóts were descendants of the Counts of Weimar-Orlamünde, increasing their importance. Proving the chronicler's ability of historiographical invention, Ákos linked the contemporary ispán Keled's kinship to a fictional 12th century German royal family, the Counts of Hersfeld, even refused by the Kórógyis, later 14th-century members of the family. Ákos possibly intentionally placed the arrival of Héder, forefather of the contemporary Henry Kőszegi and his powerful family, to the age of Grand Prince Géza (r. 972–997), while in fact, the German knight came to Hungary during the reign of Géza II in the 1140s. In other aspects, the magister correctly named the places of the origins of the Hermán, Smaragd and Gutkeled kindreds. Summarizing, Ákos only considered the importance of the assimilation process of advena kindreds, stressing the marriage and relation ties with the ancient Hungarian clans.\nDirect borrowings from Godfrey of Viterbo's Pantheon, Roger of Torre Maggiore's Carmen Miserabile and Thomas the Archdeacon's Historia Salonitana prove that Ákos used these works beside the \"ancient gesta\".", "Engel 2001, p. 121.\nZsoldos 2011, p. 281.\nEngel: Genealógia (Genus Ákos 1., Bebek branch, Marjai)\nMályusz 1971, p. 118.\nMályusz 1971, p. 12.\nZsoldos 2011, p. 115.\nMályusz 1971, p. 26.\nMályusz 1971, p. 28.\nMályusz 1971, p. 124.\nMályusz 1971, p. 71.\nMályusz 1971, p. 8.\nMályusz 1971, p. 85.\nMályusz 1971, p. 97.\nMályusz 1971, p. 110.\nKristó 1990, p. 439.\nMályusz 1971, p. 54.\nMályusz 1971, p. 62.\nMályusz 1971, p. 57.\nMályusz 1971, p. 59.\nKristó 1990, p. 442.\nMályusz 1971, p. 81.\nMályusz 1971, p. 65.\nMályusz 1971, p. 70.\nMályusz 1971, p. 68.\nMályusz 1971, p. 63.\nMályusz 1971, p. 139.", "Engel, Pál (2001). The Realm of St Stephen: A History of Medieval Hungary, 895-1526. I.B. Tauris Publishers. ISBN 1-86064-061-3.\n(in Hungarian) Kristó, Gyula (1990). Magyar öntudat és idegenellenesség az Árpád-kori Magyarországon (\"Hungarian Identity and Xenophobia in Árpádian Hungary\"). Irodalomtörténeti Közlemények, Vol. XCIV. Issue 4. MTA Irodalomtudományi Intézete. Budapest. pp. 425–443. ISBN 978-963-9627-38-3\n(in Hungarian) Mályusz, Elemér (1971). Az V. István-kori geszta (\"The Gesta of the Age of Stephen V\"). Akadémiai Kiadó.\n(in Hungarian) Zsoldos, Attila (2011). Magyarország világi archontológiája, 1000–1301 (\"Secular Archontology of Hungary, 1000–1301\"). História, MTA Történettudományi Intézete. Budapest. ISBN 978-963-9627-38-3" ]
[ "Ákos (chronicler)", "Life and career", "His gesta", "References", "Sources" ]
Ákos (chronicler)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81kos_(chronicler)
[ 667 ]
[ 4397, 4398, 4399, 4400, 4401, 4402, 4403, 4404, 4405, 4406, 4407, 4408, 4409, 4410, 4411, 4412, 4413, 4414, 4415, 4416 ]
Ákos (chronicler) Ákos from the kindred Ákos (Hungarian: Ákos nembeli Ákos), better known as Magister Ákos (Hungarian: Ákos mester) was a Hungarian cleric and chronicler in the 13th century. He was a member of the gens (clan) Ákos as the son of Matthew. He had two brothers, Philip, who served as ispán of Gömör (1244), then Veszprém Counties (1247), and Derek, who governed Győr County in 1257. Possibly Ákos, who entered ecclesiastical career, was the youngest brother among three of them. It is possible that Ákos raised in the court of Coloman of Galicia-Lodomeria, a younger son of Andrew II of Hungary. Probably he studied abroad as his work proves that he had an excellent knowledge of the canon law of the Catholic Church and its reference method. Raymond of Penyafort compiled the Decretals of Gregory IX by September 1234, the Pope announced the new publication in a Bull directed to the doctors and students of Paris and Bologna, commanding that the work of Raymond alone should be considered authoritative, and should alone be used in the schools. Ákos was already referred to as magister in 1240, confirming that he studied arts and canon law in youth and not at peek of his ecclesiastical career. Ákos was present at the coronation of Béla IV on 14 October 1235, as he gave a detailed account of the event in his gesta. According to his report, Duke Coloman carried the royal sword, while Daniel of Galicia led the king's horse at the head of the procession. Ákos was a vicar in Pest between 1235 and 1244, later became royal chaplain for King Béla. He was one of the crown guards from 1246 to 1251, after that he served as canon of Székesfehérvár between 1248 and 1251. Besides that he functioned as chancellor for Queen Maria Laskarina, the wife of Béla IV from 1248 until 1261. He was also provost of Buda. For the last decade of his life, Ákos functioned as caretaker and patron of the Dominican monastery in the Margaret Island. Following the death of Béla IV, he retired from public life and resided in the provost's palace at Óbuda. He wrote his gesta there. In 1270, after Stephen V's accession to the throne, Ákos was among the members of the Hungarian delegation sent to Naples which escorted the c. twelve-year-old princess Mary to marry Charles the Lame. According to historian Elemér Mályusz, Ákos was the leader of the Hungarian delegation to Naples. Even after the sudden death of Stephen V in August 1272, Ákos has retained his influence and remained head of the royal chapel during the reign of the minor Ladislaus IV. Ákos died after 24 August 1273, when he was last mentioned by contemporary sources. Benedict, his successor in the position of provost of Buda already appeared in a document in late 1273, suggesting that Ákos died in that year. He was the author of the gesta which later revised by Simon of Kéza in his work, the Gesta Hunnorum et Hungarorum. In historiography, Ákos was first identified as the author of the gesta from King Stephen V's age by medievalist György Györffy in 1948, while previously Gyula Pauler and Sándor Domanovszky had already referred to an unidentified chronicler between the ages of Anonymus and Simon of Kéza, whose some texts were preserved by the 14th-century chronicle composition. Ákos' chronicle was mostly based on the so-called "ancient gesta" (Hungarian: ősgeszta) which had lost by today. Ákos preserved several legends such as Lehel's horn myth, later also transcribed by the Illuminated Chronicle, and the Saint Eustace legend with Hungarian motifs and persons, Dukes Géza and Ladislaus. Accordingly, they hunting a stag in Vác, where saw a vision of a burning candle lodged between the stag's antlers. Following that King Géza built the first cathedral in that place. Ákos' work was aristocratic in its tone, as himself was also a member of a powerful kindred which rose by the 13th century; he prepared the story of seven chieftains of the Magyars which can be found in the 14th century chronicle collection (as Anonymus' Gesta Hungarorum was lost until the 18th century). However, Ákos also emphasized that the ancestors of the kindreds of his age actively participated too in the conquest of the Carpathian Basin in late 9th century, and contrary to Anonymus, he did not identify the seven chieftains with the whole Hungarian nation. Ákos even emphasized that Árpád was the first "first among equals" who had right to march in front during the conquest – referring duty of monarchs preserved from the "Scythian heritage", he argued. In his work, Ákos called the group of aristocracy of his time as communitas, suggesting equal rights and duties among them, and preventing the emergence of certain clans in their ranks (called barons, which term was refused by Ákos, who used the "nobilis" phrase). Historian Mályusz argued the chronicler's idea of communitas marked an argument for oligarchic form of society, while later Simon of Kéza has extended it to the whole lesser nobility. Ákos sought to link genealogically the prominent kindreds of his age with 9th–10th century individuals who participated in the Hungarian conquest or took a major role in the foundation of the Christian state. For instance, by the usage of incorrectly dated historical events, he claimed chieftain Szabolcs was the forefather of the Csák clan, while he connected the gyulas to the Kán kindred and its first prominent member, Julius I (Gyula). By comparison to Simon of Kéza, magister Ákos did not attach much importance to the xenophobic phenomenon. According to his gesta, he preferred the social status against ethnicity. Ákos considered the advena ("newcomer", foreign-origin) kindreds as equals to the ancient ones. In this spirit, he highlighted that the German knights from whom the Hont-Pázmány kindred originated, had already fought for Christ when the Hungarians were still pagans. Rejecting Hont and Pázmány's mercenary role and commoner status, Ákos even claimed that Grand Prince Stephen sought assistance personally in his fight against Koppány from them, claiming members of European "royal dynasties". Ákos also suggested the Hahóts were descendants of the Counts of Weimar-Orlamünde, increasing their importance. Proving the chronicler's ability of historiographical invention, Ákos linked the contemporary ispán Keled's kinship to a fictional 12th century German royal family, the Counts of Hersfeld, even refused by the Kórógyis, later 14th-century members of the family. Ákos possibly intentionally placed the arrival of Héder, forefather of the contemporary Henry Kőszegi and his powerful family, to the age of Grand Prince Géza (r. 972–997), while in fact, the German knight came to Hungary during the reign of Géza II in the 1140s. In other aspects, the magister correctly named the places of the origins of the Hermán, Smaragd and Gutkeled kindreds. Summarizing, Ákos only considered the importance of the assimilation process of advena kindreds, stressing the marriage and relation ties with the ancient Hungarian clans. Direct borrowings from Godfrey of Viterbo's Pantheon, Roger of Torre Maggiore's Carmen Miserabile and Thomas the Archdeacon's Historia Salonitana prove that Ákos used these works beside the "ancient gesta". Engel 2001, p. 121. Zsoldos 2011, p. 281. Engel: Genealógia (Genus Ákos 1., Bebek branch, Marjai) Mályusz 1971, p. 118. Mályusz 1971, p. 12. Zsoldos 2011, p. 115. Mályusz 1971, p. 26. Mályusz 1971, p. 28. Mályusz 1971, p. 124. Mályusz 1971, p. 71. Mályusz 1971, p. 8. Mályusz 1971, p. 85. Mályusz 1971, p. 97. Mályusz 1971, p. 110. Kristó 1990, p. 439. Mályusz 1971, p. 54. Mályusz 1971, p. 62. Mályusz 1971, p. 57. Mályusz 1971, p. 59. Kristó 1990, p. 442. Mályusz 1971, p. 81. Mályusz 1971, p. 65. Mályusz 1971, p. 70. Mályusz 1971, p. 68. Mályusz 1971, p. 63. Mályusz 1971, p. 139. Engel, Pál (2001). The Realm of St Stephen: A History of Medieval Hungary, 895-1526. I.B. Tauris Publishers. ISBN 1-86064-061-3. (in Hungarian) Kristó, Gyula (1990). Magyar öntudat és idegenellenesség az Árpád-kori Magyarországon ("Hungarian Identity and Xenophobia in Árpádian Hungary"). Irodalomtörténeti Közlemények, Vol. XCIV. Issue 4. MTA Irodalomtudományi Intézete. Budapest. pp. 425–443. ISBN 978-963-9627-38-3 (in Hungarian) Mályusz, Elemér (1971). Az V. István-kori geszta ("The Gesta of the Age of Stephen V"). Akadémiai Kiadó. (in Hungarian) Zsoldos, Attila (2011). Magyarország világi archontológiája, 1000–1301 ("Secular Archontology of Hungary, 1000–1301"). História, MTA Történettudományi Intézete. Budapest. ISBN 978-963-9627-38-3
[ "Baki with MTK Budapest in 2016" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Beitar_Jerusalem_FC_vs._MTK_Budapest_FC_2016-06-18_%28075%29.jpg" ]
[ "Ákos Baki (born 24 August 1994) is a Hungarian professional footballer who plays for MTK Budapest II.\nIn December 2013, Baki had a trial with English Premier League club Swansea City", "", "\"Swansea eye Hungarian Akos Baki\". Sky Sports - BSkyB. 12 December 2013. Retrieved 4 January 2014.", "MLSZ (in Hungarian)\nHLSZ (in Hungarian)" ]
[ "Ákos Baki", "Club statistics", "References", "External links" ]
Ákos Baki
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81kos_Baki
[ 668 ]
[ 4417 ]
Ákos Baki Ákos Baki (born 24 August 1994) is a Hungarian professional footballer who plays for MTK Budapest II. In December 2013, Baki had a trial with English Premier League club Swansea City "Swansea eye Hungarian Akos Baki". Sky Sports - BSkyB. 12 December 2013. Retrieved 4 January 2014. MLSZ (in Hungarian) HLSZ (in Hungarian)
[ "Buzsáky signing an Queens Park Rangers jersey outside Loftus Road in 2008" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Buzsacky.png" ]
[ "Ákos Buzsáky (born 7 May 1982) is a Hungarian former professional footballer who played as a midfielder. He played in the Nemzeti Bajnokság for MTK Budapest and Ferencváros, the Primeira Liga for Porto, the Premier League for Queens Park Rangers, and the Football League for Plymouth Argyle, Queens Park Rangers, Portsmouth and Barnsley. Buzsáky has been capped at international level by the Hungary national team, for whom he made his debut in 2005. In 2008 Queens Park Rangers fans nicknamed Buzsáky \"The White Pelé.\"", "", "Buzsáky was born in Budapest. He began playing football at the age of four when playing with his father, and this led to an opportunity to join the youth team Grund FC in 1986 when Buzsáky was six years old. His impressive talent enabled him to join his first club MTK Budapest. At this time under manager Henk ten Cate, MTK began to give youngsters opportunities to play in the first team, and among those given the chance to impress was Buzsáky, making his Champions League debut in the second round with a 5–1 (on aggregate) against ÍBV. Buzsáky made his league debut on 3 October 1999 in a match against Haladás, and on 22 April 2000, Buzsáky scored his first goal in a 3–1 win over against ZTE. In 2000, he won the Hungarian Cup with MTK and Buzsáky was linked with a move to NAC Breda, reuniting him with Henk ten Cate, but the club rejected the offer for Buzsáky. Buzsáky would go on to become a regular at MTK Budapest.", "He then joined Porto under new manager José Mourinho for £400,000 in July 2002. After signing, Buzsáky had to wait eight months to make his league debut (in a 3–0 win over Beira-Mar on 23 February 2003). The previous month he had made his first appearance for Porto in the UEFA Cup against Denizlispor playing 90 minutes (the match finished in a 2–2 draw).\nHe was later loaned out to Portuguese Superliga side Academica de Coimbra in 2003–04 making eleven appearances. Prior to signing for English side Plymouth Argyle he had been playing for Porto's 'B' side in the Portuguese third division.", "Buzsáky joined Plymouth on loan until the end of the 2004–05 season after the former Hungarian Under-21 international captain impressed manager Bobby Williamson during a behind-closed-doors friendly against Torquay United. Buzsáky moved to Plymouth on a permanent basis for an undisclosed fee.\nIn October 2007, Buzsáky informed Plymouth he would not sign a new contract when his ran out in the summer, allegedly due to Plymouth's refusal to pay a fee to his agent. He was subsequently loaned to Queens Park Rangers, and the move was made permanent on 2 January 2008 for an undisclosed fee, with Buzsáky signing a two-and-a-half-year contract.\nIn May 2013, Buzsáky said that he would love to play for the club again at some point, but now was not the right time. He was responding to speculation about his future and a possible return to Argyle. \"I have seen the same speculation about me saying I was going back to Plymouth, but that is not the case,\" he said in an interview with The Herald. \"Everybody knows how much the club and the place means to me, so I am keen that the Argyle fans know the truth. But, like I say, while I would love to play someday again for Argyle, now is not the right time.\"", "On 3 November 2007, Buzsáky made his debut in a 2–0 win over Hull City and score his first goal, the next game three days later, in a 2–1 loss against Coventry City. Buzsáky won the Kiyan Prince Goal of the Season award for a side footed lob against Blackpool.\nHowever, his first full season at QPR proved to be a frustrating one due to an injury he picked up in a League Cup tie away to Manchester United, resulting in him being out for the rest of the season. Afterwards, Buzsáky spoke about his injury, stating he had never suffered a knee injury before and vowed to bounce back next season.\nFollowing his return to fitness, Buzsáky played a large part in the opening part of the 09/10 season. However in December 2009, following the 3–1 defeat away to Watford, it was reported that he was involved in a confrontation with manager Jim Magilton, where it was reported that Buzsáky was assaulted by Magilton. This led to Magilton being suspended by QPR and subsequently leaving the club by mutual consent on 16 December 2009. There was speculation that Buzsáky had requested a transfer but this was denied by Buzsáky.\nOn 21 January 2012 Buzsáky scored his first Premier League goal against Wigan in a 3–1 victory., but at the end of the season, on 13 July 2012, it was announced that Buzsáky would be leaving the club, having failed to agree on a new contract.\nWhilst he decided his next move, Buzsáky trained in his native Hungary, with Hungarian outfit Videoton. Buzsáky was linked with Championship sides like Nottingham Forest and Bristol City.", "On 27 September, it was reported that Buzsáky was on trial with League One side Portsmouth and on 1 October 2012, Buzsáky agreed terms on a one-month deal with the League One outfit. He made his debut, coming on as a substitute, in the 2–2 away draw at MK Dons on 6 October 2012. He made six appearances for the club before joining Barnsley on loan. Buzsáky spoke about joining Portsmouth, citing building his fitness as the principal reason, and admitted he was keen to stay at the club. However, in January 2013, he left Portsmouth as a free agent to live in his home country of Hungary whilst he recovered from a knee operation. Portsmouth's caretaker manager Guy Whittingham claimed Buzsáky asked to leave the club after being left out of the first-team.", "On 11 September 2013, Buzsáky returned to Hungary to sign for Ferencváros. He announced his retirement from professional football on 13 October 2015 due to injury problems.", "Buzsáky has represented Hungary as a full international, gaining his first cap on 3 September 2005 against Malta in Budapest. He scored his first international goal on 21 November 2007 in a Euro 2008 qualifier, a 2–1 defeat at home against European champions Greece, although the goal is sometimes given as a Kostas Katsouranis own goal as it took a big deflection off the Greek midfielder.", "", "", "", "", "", "MTK Hungária\nHungarian Cup: 2000\nHungarian League: Runner-up 2000\nFC Porto\nPrimeira Liga: 2002-03\nUEFA Cup: 2002-03\nSupertaça Cândido de Oliveira: 2003\nQueens Park Rangers\nFootball League Championship: 2010–11", "Young Hungarian Player of the Year: 2003\nPlayer of the Month in The Championship: January 2007", "Hugman, Barry J., ed. (2007). The PFA Footballers' Who's Who 2007–08. Edinburgh: Mainstream Publishing. p. 68. ISBN 978-1-84596-246-3.\n\"A. Buzsaky\". Soccerway. Global Sports Media. Retrieved 21 August 2011.\n\"Pilgrims land Porto star\". Sky Sports. 21 January 2005. Retrieved 23 November 2012.\n\"Buzsaky in contract talks\". Sky Sports. 17 October 2007. Retrieved 4 February 2013.\n\"Pilgrims playmaker to depart\". Sky Sports. 29 October 2007. Retrieved 23 November 2012.\nQPR capture Plymouth star Buzsaky\n\"Akos Buzsaky would love to play for Plymouth Argyle again – but not in L2\". The Herald. Plymouth. 16 May 2013. Retrieved 16 May 2013.\n\"Buzsaky blow for Rangers\". Sky Sports. 13 November 2008. Retrieved 23 November 2012.\n\"Buzsaky - I will be back\". Sky Sports. 14 November 2008. Retrieved 23 November 2012.\nBryant, Tom (9 December 2009). \"QPR manager Jim Magilton suspended after Watford incident\". The Guardian. London.\n\"Magilton and Gorman in QPR exit\". BBC News. 16 December 2009.\n\"Buzsaky denies transfer request\". Sky Sports. 9 December 2009. Retrieved 23 November 2012.\n\"QPR 3 - 1 Wigan\". bbc.co.uk. 21 January 2012. Retrieved 22 January 2012.\nJackson, Jamie (21 January 2012). \"QPR beat Wigan to give new manager Mark Hughes first league win\". London: guardian.co.uk. Retrieved 22 January 2012.\n\"QPR boss hails 'excellent' Buzsaky\". westlondonsport.com. 21 January 2012. Retrieved 22 January 2012.\n\"Akos Buzsaky fails to agree new QPR contract and leaves club\". BBC Sport. 13 July 2012. Retrieved 13 July 2012.\n\"Akos Buzsaky is training with Videoton FC\" (in Hungarian). Videoton FC. 24 July 2012. Retrieved 23 November 2012.\n\"Forest in Buzsaky talks\". Sky Sports. 16 July 2012. Retrieved 23 November 2012.\n\"Bristol City in race for Akos Buzsaky\". This is Bristol. 17 July 2012. Retrieved 23 November 2012.\n\"Hungary midfielder Akos Buzsaky is training at League One side Portsmouth\". Sky Sports. 27 September 2012. Retrieved 23 November 2012.\n\"Pompey sign Buzsaky\". Portsmouth News. 1 October 2012. Retrieved 23 November 2012.\n\"Barnsley have agreed a deal for Portsmouth midfielder Akos Buzsaky\". Sky Sports. 21 November 2012. Retrieved 23 November 2012.\n\"Midfield talent could stay put at Pompey\". Portsmouth News. 12 November 2012. Retrieved 23 November 2012.\n\"Whittingham: Buzsaky wanted out after first-team snub\". Portsmouth News. 23 November 2012. Retrieved 23 November 2012.\n\"Buzsáky Ákos to sign\". Ferencváros official website. 11 September 2013. Retrieved 7 August 2016.\n\"FTC: \"Szerettem volna, de eljött az idő. Már nem lehet folytatni\"\". Nemzeti Sport (in Hungarian). 13 October 2015. Retrieved 7 August 2016.\n\"Buzsáky Ákos (magyar) részletes adatlapja\" (in Hungarian). Hivatásos Labdarúgók Szervezete. Retrieved 21 May 2013.", "Ákos Buzsáky at Soccerbase \nÁkos Buzsáky at ForaDeJogo" ]
[ "Ákos Buzsáky", "Club career", "Early years", "Porto", "Plymouth Argyle", "Queens Park Rangers", "Portsmouth", "Ferencváros", "International career", "Career statistics", "Club", "International", "International goals", "Honours", "Club", "Individual", "References", "External links" ]
Ákos Buzsáky
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81kos_Buzs%C3%A1ky
[ 669 ]
[ 4418, 4419, 4420, 4421, 4422, 4423, 4424, 4425, 4426, 4427, 4428, 4429, 4430, 4431, 4432, 4433, 4434, 4435, 4436, 4437, 4438, 4439 ]
Ákos Buzsáky Ákos Buzsáky (born 7 May 1982) is a Hungarian former professional footballer who played as a midfielder. He played in the Nemzeti Bajnokság for MTK Budapest and Ferencváros, the Primeira Liga for Porto, the Premier League for Queens Park Rangers, and the Football League for Plymouth Argyle, Queens Park Rangers, Portsmouth and Barnsley. Buzsáky has been capped at international level by the Hungary national team, for whom he made his debut in 2005. In 2008 Queens Park Rangers fans nicknamed Buzsáky "The White Pelé." Buzsáky was born in Budapest. He began playing football at the age of four when playing with his father, and this led to an opportunity to join the youth team Grund FC in 1986 when Buzsáky was six years old. His impressive talent enabled him to join his first club MTK Budapest. At this time under manager Henk ten Cate, MTK began to give youngsters opportunities to play in the first team, and among those given the chance to impress was Buzsáky, making his Champions League debut in the second round with a 5–1 (on aggregate) against ÍBV. Buzsáky made his league debut on 3 October 1999 in a match against Haladás, and on 22 April 2000, Buzsáky scored his first goal in a 3–1 win over against ZTE. In 2000, he won the Hungarian Cup with MTK and Buzsáky was linked with a move to NAC Breda, reuniting him with Henk ten Cate, but the club rejected the offer for Buzsáky. Buzsáky would go on to become a regular at MTK Budapest. He then joined Porto under new manager José Mourinho for £400,000 in July 2002. After signing, Buzsáky had to wait eight months to make his league debut (in a 3–0 win over Beira-Mar on 23 February 2003). The previous month he had made his first appearance for Porto in the UEFA Cup against Denizlispor playing 90 minutes (the match finished in a 2–2 draw). He was later loaned out to Portuguese Superliga side Academica de Coimbra in 2003–04 making eleven appearances. Prior to signing for English side Plymouth Argyle he had been playing for Porto's 'B' side in the Portuguese third division. Buzsáky joined Plymouth on loan until the end of the 2004–05 season after the former Hungarian Under-21 international captain impressed manager Bobby Williamson during a behind-closed-doors friendly against Torquay United. Buzsáky moved to Plymouth on a permanent basis for an undisclosed fee. In October 2007, Buzsáky informed Plymouth he would not sign a new contract when his ran out in the summer, allegedly due to Plymouth's refusal to pay a fee to his agent. He was subsequently loaned to Queens Park Rangers, and the move was made permanent on 2 January 2008 for an undisclosed fee, with Buzsáky signing a two-and-a-half-year contract. In May 2013, Buzsáky said that he would love to play for the club again at some point, but now was not the right time. He was responding to speculation about his future and a possible return to Argyle. "I have seen the same speculation about me saying I was going back to Plymouth, but that is not the case," he said in an interview with The Herald. "Everybody knows how much the club and the place means to me, so I am keen that the Argyle fans know the truth. But, like I say, while I would love to play someday again for Argyle, now is not the right time." On 3 November 2007, Buzsáky made his debut in a 2–0 win over Hull City and score his first goal, the next game three days later, in a 2–1 loss against Coventry City. Buzsáky won the Kiyan Prince Goal of the Season award for a side footed lob against Blackpool. However, his first full season at QPR proved to be a frustrating one due to an injury he picked up in a League Cup tie away to Manchester United, resulting in him being out for the rest of the season. Afterwards, Buzsáky spoke about his injury, stating he had never suffered a knee injury before and vowed to bounce back next season. Following his return to fitness, Buzsáky played a large part in the opening part of the 09/10 season. However in December 2009, following the 3–1 defeat away to Watford, it was reported that he was involved in a confrontation with manager Jim Magilton, where it was reported that Buzsáky was assaulted by Magilton. This led to Magilton being suspended by QPR and subsequently leaving the club by mutual consent on 16 December 2009. There was speculation that Buzsáky had requested a transfer but this was denied by Buzsáky. On 21 January 2012 Buzsáky scored his first Premier League goal against Wigan in a 3–1 victory., but at the end of the season, on 13 July 2012, it was announced that Buzsáky would be leaving the club, having failed to agree on a new contract. Whilst he decided his next move, Buzsáky trained in his native Hungary, with Hungarian outfit Videoton. Buzsáky was linked with Championship sides like Nottingham Forest and Bristol City. On 27 September, it was reported that Buzsáky was on trial with League One side Portsmouth and on 1 October 2012, Buzsáky agreed terms on a one-month deal with the League One outfit. He made his debut, coming on as a substitute, in the 2–2 away draw at MK Dons on 6 October 2012. He made six appearances for the club before joining Barnsley on loan. Buzsáky spoke about joining Portsmouth, citing building his fitness as the principal reason, and admitted he was keen to stay at the club. However, in January 2013, he left Portsmouth as a free agent to live in his home country of Hungary whilst he recovered from a knee operation. Portsmouth's caretaker manager Guy Whittingham claimed Buzsáky asked to leave the club after being left out of the first-team. On 11 September 2013, Buzsáky returned to Hungary to sign for Ferencváros. He announced his retirement from professional football on 13 October 2015 due to injury problems. Buzsáky has represented Hungary as a full international, gaining his first cap on 3 September 2005 against Malta in Budapest. He scored his first international goal on 21 November 2007 in a Euro 2008 qualifier, a 2–1 defeat at home against European champions Greece, although the goal is sometimes given as a Kostas Katsouranis own goal as it took a big deflection off the Greek midfielder. MTK Hungária Hungarian Cup: 2000 Hungarian League: Runner-up 2000 FC Porto Primeira Liga: 2002-03 UEFA Cup: 2002-03 Supertaça Cândido de Oliveira: 2003 Queens Park Rangers Football League Championship: 2010–11 Young Hungarian Player of the Year: 2003 Player of the Month in The Championship: January 2007 Hugman, Barry J., ed. (2007). The PFA Footballers' Who's Who 2007–08. Edinburgh: Mainstream Publishing. p. 68. ISBN 978-1-84596-246-3. "A. Buzsaky". Soccerway. Global Sports Media. Retrieved 21 August 2011. "Pilgrims land Porto star". Sky Sports. 21 January 2005. Retrieved 23 November 2012. "Buzsaky in contract talks". Sky Sports. 17 October 2007. Retrieved 4 February 2013. "Pilgrims playmaker to depart". Sky Sports. 29 October 2007. Retrieved 23 November 2012. QPR capture Plymouth star Buzsaky "Akos Buzsaky would love to play for Plymouth Argyle again – but not in L2". The Herald. Plymouth. 16 May 2013. Retrieved 16 May 2013. "Buzsaky blow for Rangers". Sky Sports. 13 November 2008. Retrieved 23 November 2012. "Buzsaky - I will be back". Sky Sports. 14 November 2008. Retrieved 23 November 2012. Bryant, Tom (9 December 2009). "QPR manager Jim Magilton suspended after Watford incident". The Guardian. London. "Magilton and Gorman in QPR exit". BBC News. 16 December 2009. "Buzsaky denies transfer request". Sky Sports. 9 December 2009. Retrieved 23 November 2012. "QPR 3 - 1 Wigan". bbc.co.uk. 21 January 2012. Retrieved 22 January 2012. Jackson, Jamie (21 January 2012). "QPR beat Wigan to give new manager Mark Hughes first league win". London: guardian.co.uk. Retrieved 22 January 2012. "QPR boss hails 'excellent' Buzsaky". westlondonsport.com. 21 January 2012. Retrieved 22 January 2012. "Akos Buzsaky fails to agree new QPR contract and leaves club". BBC Sport. 13 July 2012. Retrieved 13 July 2012. "Akos Buzsaky is training with Videoton FC" (in Hungarian). Videoton FC. 24 July 2012. Retrieved 23 November 2012. "Forest in Buzsaky talks". Sky Sports. 16 July 2012. Retrieved 23 November 2012. "Bristol City in race for Akos Buzsaky". This is Bristol. 17 July 2012. Retrieved 23 November 2012. "Hungary midfielder Akos Buzsaky is training at League One side Portsmouth". Sky Sports. 27 September 2012. Retrieved 23 November 2012. "Pompey sign Buzsaky". Portsmouth News. 1 October 2012. Retrieved 23 November 2012. "Barnsley have agreed a deal for Portsmouth midfielder Akos Buzsaky". Sky Sports. 21 November 2012. Retrieved 23 November 2012. "Midfield talent could stay put at Pompey". Portsmouth News. 12 November 2012. Retrieved 23 November 2012. "Whittingham: Buzsaky wanted out after first-team snub". Portsmouth News. 23 November 2012. Retrieved 23 November 2012. "Buzsáky Ákos to sign". Ferencváros official website. 11 September 2013. Retrieved 7 August 2016. "FTC: "Szerettem volna, de eljött az idő. Már nem lehet folytatni"". Nemzeti Sport (in Hungarian). 13 October 2015. Retrieved 7 August 2016. "Buzsáky Ákos (magyar) részletes adatlapja" (in Hungarian). Hivatásos Labdarúgók Szervezete. Retrieved 21 May 2013. Ákos Buzsáky at Soccerbase Ákos Buzsáky at ForaDeJogo
[ "Elek playing for Videoton in 2010", "Elek playing for Hungary against Poland" ]
[ 0, 9 ]
[ "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Elek_%C3%81kos.JPG", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Robert_Lewandowski_2011_%282%29.jpg" ]
[ "Ákos Elek (born 21 July 1988) is a Hungarian professional footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder for MOL Vidi FC in the Nemzeti Bajnokság I.", "", "Elek started his career in the Kazincbarcikai SC in 2005. The team played in the Hungarian Second Division. He scored his only goal against Makó FC.", "In 2008 Elek signed a contract with the Videoton FC. He played his first match against Siófok on 26 July 2006. In 2010-11 Nemzeti Bajnokság I Elek won the Hungarian League with his club.", "On 25 July 2012, Elek was signed by Hungarian League club Diósgyőr.", "On 18 January 2015, Elek signed a two-year contract with Changchun Yatai F.C.", "", "On 8 March 2017, Kairat announced the singing of Elek on a two-year contract, with the option of an additional third year.", "On 8 January 2019, Elek returned to MOL Vidi FC.", "Being a permanent member of his club in Videoton Elek was invited to join the Hungary national team by Hungarian coach Sándor Egervári. Elek scored his first international goal against Iceland at the Puskás Ferenc Stadium. The match finished 4–0.\nElek was selected for Hungary's Euro 2016 squad.\nHe played in the last group match in a 3–3 draw against Portugal at the Parc Olympique Lyonnais, Lyon on 22 June 2016.", "", "As of match played 20 June 2020", "As of match played 6 June 2018\nScores and results list Hungary's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Elek goal.", "Videoton\nNemzeti Bajnokság I: 2010–11\nHungarian Cup: 2018-19\nDiósgyőr\nHungarian League Cup: 2013–14\nIndividual\nNemzeti Sport Team of the Season: 2009–10, 2010–11 Autumn Season, 2010–11, 2014–15 Autumn Season", "\"Elek Ákos Diósgyőrben folytatja. A két klub vezetői ma délután állapodtak meg a középpályás átigazolásáról\". Official Website of Videoton. 25 July 2012.\n\"Kína: Elek Ákos két évre aláírt a Csangcsun Jatajhoz\". Nemzeti Sport. 18 January 2015.\n\"Официально: Акош Элэк – игрок Кайрата\". fckairat.com (in Russian). FC Kairat. 8 March 2017. Retrieved 8 March 2017.\n\"Elek Ákos a MOL Vidi FC játékosa!\". molvidi.hu/ (in Hungarian). MOL Vidi FC. 8 January 2019. Retrieved 9 January 2019.\n\"Hungary 4-0 Iceland\". UEFA. 10 August 2011.\n\"Hungary on the offensive with EURO squad\". UEFA.com. 31 May 2016. Retrieved 31 May 2016.\n\"UEFA Euro 2016: Hungary 3–3 Portugal\". UEFA.com.\n\"A.Elek\". soccerway.com. Soccerway. Retrieved 14 September 2017.\n\"Ákos Elek\". National-Football-Teams.com. Retrieved 14 September 2017.", "Ákos Elek at Soccerway\nÁkos Elek – UEFA competition record (archive) \nÁkos Elek at National-Football-Teams.com\nProfile\nElek Ákos profile at magyarfutball.hu" ]
[ "Ákos Elek", "Club career", "Kazincbarcika", "Videoton FC", "Diósgyőr", "Changchun Yatai", "Diósgyőr - 2nd spell", "Kairat", "MOL Vidi", "International career", "Career statistics", "Club", "International", "Honours", "References", "External links" ]
Ákos Elek
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81kos_Elek
[ 670, 671 ]
[ 4440, 4441, 4442, 4443, 4444, 4445 ]
Ákos Elek Ákos Elek (born 21 July 1988) is a Hungarian professional footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder for MOL Vidi FC in the Nemzeti Bajnokság I. Elek started his career in the Kazincbarcikai SC in 2005. The team played in the Hungarian Second Division. He scored his only goal against Makó FC. In 2008 Elek signed a contract with the Videoton FC. He played his first match against Siófok on 26 July 2006. In 2010-11 Nemzeti Bajnokság I Elek won the Hungarian League with his club. On 25 July 2012, Elek was signed by Hungarian League club Diósgyőr. On 18 January 2015, Elek signed a two-year contract with Changchun Yatai F.C. On 8 March 2017, Kairat announced the singing of Elek on a two-year contract, with the option of an additional third year. On 8 January 2019, Elek returned to MOL Vidi FC. Being a permanent member of his club in Videoton Elek was invited to join the Hungary national team by Hungarian coach Sándor Egervári. Elek scored his first international goal against Iceland at the Puskás Ferenc Stadium. The match finished 4–0. Elek was selected for Hungary's Euro 2016 squad. He played in the last group match in a 3–3 draw against Portugal at the Parc Olympique Lyonnais, Lyon on 22 June 2016. As of match played 20 June 2020 As of match played 6 June 2018 Scores and results list Hungary's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Elek goal. Videoton Nemzeti Bajnokság I: 2010–11 Hungarian Cup: 2018-19 Diósgyőr Hungarian League Cup: 2013–14 Individual Nemzeti Sport Team of the Season: 2009–10, 2010–11 Autumn Season, 2010–11, 2014–15 Autumn Season "Elek Ákos Diósgyőrben folytatja. A két klub vezetői ma délután állapodtak meg a középpályás átigazolásáról". Official Website of Videoton. 25 July 2012. "Kína: Elek Ákos két évre aláírt a Csangcsun Jatajhoz". Nemzeti Sport. 18 January 2015. "Официально: Акош Элэк – игрок Кайрата". fckairat.com (in Russian). FC Kairat. 8 March 2017. Retrieved 8 March 2017. "Elek Ákos a MOL Vidi FC játékosa!". molvidi.hu/ (in Hungarian). MOL Vidi FC. 8 January 2019. Retrieved 9 January 2019. "Hungary 4-0 Iceland". UEFA. 10 August 2011. "Hungary on the offensive with EURO squad". UEFA.com. 31 May 2016. Retrieved 31 May 2016. "UEFA Euro 2016: Hungary 3–3 Portugal". UEFA.com. "A.Elek". soccerway.com. Soccerway. Retrieved 14 September 2017. "Ákos Elek". National-Football-Teams.com. Retrieved 14 September 2017. Ákos Elek at Soccerway Ákos Elek – UEFA competition record (archive)  Ákos Elek at National-Football-Teams.com Profile Elek Ákos profile at magyarfutball.hu
[ "Füzi in 2009" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/F%C3%BCzi_%C3%81kos.jpg" ]
[ "Ákos Füzi dr. (born 24 March 1978) is a retired Hungarian football player who currently works as a club manager for Újpest FC. He spent most of his career playing for MTK Hungária FC. He made a guest appearance (bending the rules to their fullest extent) to appear for the Budapest team in the 2004 Lawyers World Cup (Mundiavocat) held in Balaton region, Hungary. His involvement proved key, as it was his penalty kick (scored from rebound after initial shot saved) that enabled Budapest to overcome London 1–0 to progress to the tournament final, which they won.\nFüzi retired from playing in April 2008.", "Hungarian League: 2003\nHungarian Super Cup: 2003", "Nemzeti Sport: Füzi Ákos sportvezetőként dolgozik a jövőben (in Hungarian)\nlondonlawyersfc.com: Mundiavocat 2004\npepsifoci.hu: Füzi Ákos visszavonul (in Hungarian)", "Nemzeti Sport profile (in Hungarian)\nProfile on ftcbk.eu (in Hungarian)" ]
[ "Ákos Füzi", "Honours", "References", "External links" ]
Ákos Füzi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81kos_F%C3%BCzi
[ 672 ]
[ 4446 ]
Ákos Füzi Ákos Füzi dr. (born 24 March 1978) is a retired Hungarian football player who currently works as a club manager for Újpest FC. He spent most of his career playing for MTK Hungária FC. He made a guest appearance (bending the rules to their fullest extent) to appear for the Budapest team in the 2004 Lawyers World Cup (Mundiavocat) held in Balaton region, Hungary. His involvement proved key, as it was his penalty kick (scored from rebound after initial shot saved) that enabled Budapest to overcome London 1–0 to progress to the tournament final, which they won. Füzi retired from playing in April 2008. Hungarian League: 2003 Hungarian Super Cup: 2003 Nemzeti Sport: Füzi Ákos sportvezetőként dolgozik a jövőben (in Hungarian) londonlawyersfc.com: Mundiavocat 2004 pepsifoci.hu: Füzi Ákos visszavonul (in Hungarian) Nemzeti Sport profile (in Hungarian) Profile on ftcbk.eu (in Hungarian)
[ "" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Farkas_%C3%81kos.jpg" ]
[ "Ákos Farkas de Dorog (22 August 1894 – 1955) was a Hungarian jurist and politician, who served as Mayor of Budapest during the Nazi occupation of Hungary. In his office he played a major role in the deportation of the Hungarian Jews, as a result after the Second World War he was sentenced to 10-year imprisonment by a People's Tribunal in Hungary.", "Ákos Farkas finished his studies of law in the University of Budapest, after that, in 1913 he began to work at the capital's mayor office. During the First World War he was working at the Serbian General-Governmentship. After 1919, Farkas became secretary for mayor Jenő Sipőcz, where he served till 1933.\nAfter the Operation Margarethe, the Hungarian mayor, Károly Szendy resigned as a protest against the occupation. He was succeeded by Ákos Farkas, who was elected as mayor on 19 May 1944. During his service, he played a major role in the application of the Sztójay government's act about the collection of the Jews of Budapest in ghettos. After the Arrow Cross Party's coup d'état, he remained in his office, and played an active role in the deportation of the Jews of Budapest. When the Soviet troops arrived to Budapest, he left the city, and moved to Germany, where he was captured by the US Army. In 1946 he was transported to Hungary as a war criminal and sentenced to 10 years of imprisonment. He spent his punishment at Vác prison, where he died in illness, in 1955.", "Magyar Életrajzi Lexikon" ]
[ "Ákos Farkas", "Life", "Sources" ]
Ákos Farkas
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81kos_Farkas
[ 673 ]
[ 4447, 4448, 4449 ]
Ákos Farkas Ákos Farkas de Dorog (22 August 1894 – 1955) was a Hungarian jurist and politician, who served as Mayor of Budapest during the Nazi occupation of Hungary. In his office he played a major role in the deportation of the Hungarian Jews, as a result after the Second World War he was sentenced to 10-year imprisonment by a People's Tribunal in Hungary. Ákos Farkas finished his studies of law in the University of Budapest, after that, in 1913 he began to work at the capital's mayor office. During the First World War he was working at the Serbian General-Governmentship. After 1919, Farkas became secretary for mayor Jenő Sipőcz, where he served till 1933. After the Operation Margarethe, the Hungarian mayor, Károly Szendy resigned as a protest against the occupation. He was succeeded by Ákos Farkas, who was elected as mayor on 19 May 1944. During his service, he played a major role in the application of the Sztójay government's act about the collection of the Jews of Budapest in ghettos. After the Arrow Cross Party's coup d'état, he remained in his office, and played an active role in the deportation of the Jews of Budapest. When the Soviet troops arrived to Budapest, he left the city, and moved to Germany, where he was captured by the US Army. In 1946 he was transported to Hungary as a war criminal and sentenced to 10 years of imprisonment. He spent his punishment at Vác prison, where he died in illness, in 1955. Magyar Életrajzi Lexikon
[ "Hadházy in 2018" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/%C3%81kos_Hadh%C3%A1zy_in_2018%282%29.jpg" ]
[ "Ákos Ányos Hadházy (born 4 March 1974) is a Hungarian veterinarian and politician. He was co-President of the Politics Can Be Different (Lehet Más a Politika; LMP) party from 2016 to 2018, and has been a member of the National Assembly (MP) from the party's National List since 2016.", "Hadházy was born on 4 March 1974 in Debrecen into a Calvinist family. He finished his secondary studies at Leövey Klára Gimnázium in Pécs. He earned a degree of veterinary at the University of Veterinary Science in 1998. He conducted research for a semester at the University of Giessen, where passed the exams of pathology and food microbiology. He also worked for the Institute of Biology of the Semmelweis University, where he studied cellular biology.\nHe started his veterinary practice in Szekszárd as an assistant. He worked as a professional manager in the Veterinary Center since 2001. He is the owner of the local central animal hospital since 2009. He specializes in pet internal medicine, laboratory diagnostics and oncology.", "", "Ákos Hadházy was a member of the Fidesz party. He became a local representative in Szekszárd during the 2006 local elections. He was a member of the committee on the economy. He was re-elected in the 2010 local elections. After that he served on the committee on culture. He became nationally known in April 2013, after giving an interview to news portal HVG. In it he confirmed the claims by opposition politicians and journals that the ruling Fidesz government awarded national tobacco sales rights based on party connections, and favoring local pro-government politicians including the mayor of Szekszárd, István Horváth. Horváth denied the charges but HVG presented a leaked audio recording from an assembly of the local representative body, which strengthened Hadházy's allegations. The news portal quoted Horváth who said it was most important that \"applicants should be committed conservatives\" and \"socialist supporters must not win [at the tendering process]\".", "After the interview, Hadházy left Fidesz and its caucus in June 2013, and continued his work as an independent representative. Hadházy became affiliated with the left-wing green party Politics Can Be Different (LMP) by late 2013; he was the party's candidate for the individual parliamentary seat of Szekszárd (Tolna County Constituency I) and came to the fourth place during the 2014 parliamentary election. Soon he officially joined the party. Hadházy ran for the mayoral seat of Szekszárd in the October 2014 local elections. Beside LMP, he was supported by the other left-wing parliamentary parties (MSZP, DK and Together) too. He was defeated by Fidesz candidate Rezső Ács with 5 percent difference (Horváth did not run again for the office). After that Hadházy submitted a protest against the result in the Regional Court of Pécs, presenting evidences about organized tours of voters. The submission was well founded and the court annulled the outcome of the election. A new mayoral election was held on 9 November 2014, and Ács again defeated Hadházy, who obtained 42 percent of the vote.\nOn 18 July 2015, Hadházy was elected to the LMP's leadership. He launched a portal korrupcioinfo.hu and held weekly press conferences, where uncovered numerous alleged corruption cases involved Fidesz politicians and government—close businessmen and bankers. After the LMP's most well-known politician, András Schiffer announced his retirement from politics, Hadházy was elected co-chair of the party on 16 July 2016, alongside Bernadett Szél. He was also elected a Member of Parliament via the party's national list on 12 September 2016, replacing Schiffer. There he became a member of the Legislative Committee. Hadházy criticized the Orbán government's migrant quota referendum campaign in October 2016; he called the referendum as \"destructive\", because it \"whipped up panic-like fear\" among the citizens, while distracting from the \"collapsing health care\" and the \"looting of EU funds at state level\". He also said Orbán \"isolated himself internationally with his populist campaign of provocation\".\nDuring the campaign period of the 2018 parliamentary election, Hadházy was a strong advocate for cooperation among left-wing opposition parties despite the LMP's contradictory resolutions. According to press sources, Hadházy negotiated with numerous individual candidates to step back for the benefit of the most prominent opposition candidate, without authorization of the party leadership. As a result, the LMP's ethics committee initiated proceedings against him, but all of these were covered to the public until the election. Despite Tamás Harangozó (MSZP) withdrew his candidacy in favour of Hadházy, he again lost to Fidesz MP István Horváth in Szekszárd constituency. Hadházy became MP via his party's national list. As the governing Fidesz–KDNP won a two-thirds majority in a row for the third time, Hadházy resigned as co-leader of the LMP at the night of the election day. He was interviewed by 24.hu on the next day, where he claimed former party leader András Schiffer and board secretary Róbert Benedek Sallai threatened party candidates with litigation of million HUF to not to withdraw their candidacy. Both politicians refused the charges. On 14 April, Sallai physically assaulted Hadházy during an ethics committee meeting. Hadházy filed charges against his party colleague due to the attack.\nHadházy refused to attend the opening session of the new parliamentary term on 8 May 2018, claiming the newly formed national assembly as \"illegitimate\" due to the result of the controversial national election. He took his parliamentary oath a month later, on 4 June. Meanwhile Hadházy was marginalized within LMP. On 24 May, the party's disciplinary banned Hadházy from bearing any party positions for the upcoming two years because of his role in the campaign period of the national election, when he negotiated with the representatives of other parties without authorization. Hadházy left the party on 20 June 2018, but he stated he wish to retain his parliamentary mandate.", "\"Biography\" (PDF). Országgyűlés.\n\"Register\". Országgyűlés.\n\"Kiállás: fideszes képviselő leplezi le a trafikmutyit\". 30 April 2013. Retrieved 2 April 2018.\n\"Megszereztük: hangfelvétel bizonyítja a trafikmutyit\". 9 May 2013. Retrieved 2 April 2018.\n\"Kilép a Fideszből a trafikmutyit leleplező képviselő\". 27 June 2013. Retrieved 2 April 2018.\n\"Az LMP színeiben folytatja Hadházy Ákos\". 30 November 2013. Retrieved 2 April 2018.\n\"A Fidesz polgármesterjelöltje nyert Szekszárdon\". 10 November 2014. Retrieved 2 April 2018.\n\"A csalódott fideszesekre építene az LMP\". 18 July 2015. Retrieved 2 April 2018.\n\"Hadházy Ákos lett az LMP társelnöke\". 16 July 2016. Retrieved 2 April 2018.\n\"LMP: az eredménytelen népszavazás a kormány pozícióját gyöngíti\". 24.hu. 2 October 2016. Retrieved 24 October 2016.\n\"Az LMP-ben már a választás előtt állt a bál\". Index.hu. 9 April 2018. Retrieved 2 May 2018.\n\"Hadházyt legyőzte a fideszes Horváth\". Index.hu. 9 April 2018. Retrieved 2 May 2018.\n\"Hadházy: Schiffer és Sallai sokmilliós perrel fenyegette azokat, akik visszalépnek\". 24.hu. 9 April 2018. Retrieved 2 May 2018.\n\"Balhé az LMP-ben: Sallai Róbert Benedek nekiment Hadházy Ákosnak\". Index.hu. 14 April 2018. Retrieved 2 May 2018.\n\"Az üres ülésteremben tette le parlamenti esküjét Hadházy Ákos\". Index.hu. 4 June 2018. Retrieved 20 June 2018.\n\"Két évre szóló büntetést kapott Hadházy Ákos az LMP-től\". Index.hu. 24 May 2018. Retrieved 20 June 2018.\n\"Hadházy Ákos is kilép az LMP-ből\". Index.hu. 20 June 2018. Retrieved 20 June 2018." ]
[ "Ákos Hadházy", "Profession", "Political career", "Fidesz", "LMP", "References" ]
Ákos Hadházy
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81kos_Hadh%C3%A1zy
[ 674 ]
[ 4450, 4451, 4452, 4453, 4454, 4455, 4456, 4457, 4458, 4459, 4460, 4461, 4462, 4463, 4464, 4465, 4466 ]
Ákos Hadházy Ákos Ányos Hadházy (born 4 March 1974) is a Hungarian veterinarian and politician. He was co-President of the Politics Can Be Different (Lehet Más a Politika; LMP) party from 2016 to 2018, and has been a member of the National Assembly (MP) from the party's National List since 2016. Hadházy was born on 4 March 1974 in Debrecen into a Calvinist family. He finished his secondary studies at Leövey Klára Gimnázium in Pécs. He earned a degree of veterinary at the University of Veterinary Science in 1998. He conducted research for a semester at the University of Giessen, where passed the exams of pathology and food microbiology. He also worked for the Institute of Biology of the Semmelweis University, where he studied cellular biology. He started his veterinary practice in Szekszárd as an assistant. He worked as a professional manager in the Veterinary Center since 2001. He is the owner of the local central animal hospital since 2009. He specializes in pet internal medicine, laboratory diagnostics and oncology. Ákos Hadházy was a member of the Fidesz party. He became a local representative in Szekszárd during the 2006 local elections. He was a member of the committee on the economy. He was re-elected in the 2010 local elections. After that he served on the committee on culture. He became nationally known in April 2013, after giving an interview to news portal HVG. In it he confirmed the claims by opposition politicians and journals that the ruling Fidesz government awarded national tobacco sales rights based on party connections, and favoring local pro-government politicians including the mayor of Szekszárd, István Horváth. Horváth denied the charges but HVG presented a leaked audio recording from an assembly of the local representative body, which strengthened Hadházy's allegations. The news portal quoted Horváth who said it was most important that "applicants should be committed conservatives" and "socialist supporters must not win [at the tendering process]". After the interview, Hadházy left Fidesz and its caucus in June 2013, and continued his work as an independent representative. Hadházy became affiliated with the left-wing green party Politics Can Be Different (LMP) by late 2013; he was the party's candidate for the individual parliamentary seat of Szekszárd (Tolna County Constituency I) and came to the fourth place during the 2014 parliamentary election. Soon he officially joined the party. Hadházy ran for the mayoral seat of Szekszárd in the October 2014 local elections. Beside LMP, he was supported by the other left-wing parliamentary parties (MSZP, DK and Together) too. He was defeated by Fidesz candidate Rezső Ács with 5 percent difference (Horváth did not run again for the office). After that Hadházy submitted a protest against the result in the Regional Court of Pécs, presenting evidences about organized tours of voters. The submission was well founded and the court annulled the outcome of the election. A new mayoral election was held on 9 November 2014, and Ács again defeated Hadházy, who obtained 42 percent of the vote. On 18 July 2015, Hadházy was elected to the LMP's leadership. He launched a portal korrupcioinfo.hu and held weekly press conferences, where uncovered numerous alleged corruption cases involved Fidesz politicians and government—close businessmen and bankers. After the LMP's most well-known politician, András Schiffer announced his retirement from politics, Hadházy was elected co-chair of the party on 16 July 2016, alongside Bernadett Szél. He was also elected a Member of Parliament via the party's national list on 12 September 2016, replacing Schiffer. There he became a member of the Legislative Committee. Hadházy criticized the Orbán government's migrant quota referendum campaign in October 2016; he called the referendum as "destructive", because it "whipped up panic-like fear" among the citizens, while distracting from the "collapsing health care" and the "looting of EU funds at state level". He also said Orbán "isolated himself internationally with his populist campaign of provocation". During the campaign period of the 2018 parliamentary election, Hadházy was a strong advocate for cooperation among left-wing opposition parties despite the LMP's contradictory resolutions. According to press sources, Hadházy negotiated with numerous individual candidates to step back for the benefit of the most prominent opposition candidate, without authorization of the party leadership. As a result, the LMP's ethics committee initiated proceedings against him, but all of these were covered to the public until the election. Despite Tamás Harangozó (MSZP) withdrew his candidacy in favour of Hadházy, he again lost to Fidesz MP István Horváth in Szekszárd constituency. Hadházy became MP via his party's national list. As the governing Fidesz–KDNP won a two-thirds majority in a row for the third time, Hadházy resigned as co-leader of the LMP at the night of the election day. He was interviewed by 24.hu on the next day, where he claimed former party leader András Schiffer and board secretary Róbert Benedek Sallai threatened party candidates with litigation of million HUF to not to withdraw their candidacy. Both politicians refused the charges. On 14 April, Sallai physically assaulted Hadházy during an ethics committee meeting. Hadházy filed charges against his party colleague due to the attack. Hadházy refused to attend the opening session of the new parliamentary term on 8 May 2018, claiming the newly formed national assembly as "illegitimate" due to the result of the controversial national election. He took his parliamentary oath a month later, on 4 June. Meanwhile Hadházy was marginalized within LMP. On 24 May, the party's disciplinary banned Hadházy from bearing any party positions for the upcoming two years because of his role in the campaign period of the national election, when he negotiated with the representatives of other parties without authorization. Hadházy left the party on 20 June 2018, but he stated he wish to retain his parliamentary mandate. "Biography" (PDF). Országgyűlés. "Register". Országgyűlés. "Kiállás: fideszes képviselő leplezi le a trafikmutyit". 30 April 2013. Retrieved 2 April 2018. "Megszereztük: hangfelvétel bizonyítja a trafikmutyit". 9 May 2013. Retrieved 2 April 2018. "Kilép a Fideszből a trafikmutyit leleplező képviselő". 27 June 2013. Retrieved 2 April 2018. "Az LMP színeiben folytatja Hadházy Ákos". 30 November 2013. Retrieved 2 April 2018. "A Fidesz polgármesterjelöltje nyert Szekszárdon". 10 November 2014. Retrieved 2 April 2018. "A csalódott fideszesekre építene az LMP". 18 July 2015. Retrieved 2 April 2018. "Hadházy Ákos lett az LMP társelnöke". 16 July 2016. Retrieved 2 April 2018. "LMP: az eredménytelen népszavazás a kormány pozícióját gyöngíti". 24.hu. 2 October 2016. Retrieved 24 October 2016. "Az LMP-ben már a választás előtt állt a bál". Index.hu. 9 April 2018. Retrieved 2 May 2018. "Hadházyt legyőzte a fideszes Horváth". Index.hu. 9 April 2018. Retrieved 2 May 2018. "Hadházy: Schiffer és Sallai sokmilliós perrel fenyegette azokat, akik visszalépnek". 24.hu. 9 April 2018. Retrieved 2 May 2018. "Balhé az LMP-ben: Sallai Róbert Benedek nekiment Hadházy Ákosnak". Index.hu. 14 April 2018. Retrieved 2 May 2018. "Az üres ülésteremben tette le parlamenti esküjét Hadházy Ákos". Index.hu. 4 June 2018. Retrieved 20 June 2018. "Két évre szóló büntetést kapott Hadházy Ákos az LMP-től". Index.hu. 24 May 2018. Retrieved 20 June 2018. "Hadházy Ákos is kilép az LMP-ből". Index.hu. 20 June 2018. Retrieved 20 June 2018.
[ "Ákos Hudi" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Hudi_%C3%81kos.jpg" ]
[ "Ákos Hudi (born 10 August 1991) is a Hungarian athlete specialising in the hammer throw. He won several medals in younger age categories including the silver at the 2010 World Junior Championships. In addition, he competed at the 2013 World Championships without qualifying for the final.\nHis personal best in the event is 76.93 metres set in 2013 in Budapest.", "", "Ákos Hudi at World Athletics" ]
[ "Ákos Hudi", "Competition record", "References" ]
Ákos Hudi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81kos_Hudi
[ 675 ]
[ 4467 ]
Ákos Hudi Ákos Hudi (born 10 August 1991) is a Hungarian athlete specialising in the hammer throw. He won several medals in younger age categories including the silver at the 2010 World Junior Championships. In addition, he competed at the 2013 World Championships without qualifying for the final. His personal best in the event is 76.93 metres set in 2013 in Budapest. Ákos Hudi at World Athletics
[ "" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Kara_%C3%81kos_ITU_Telecom_World_2015.jpg" ]
[ "Ákos Kara (born May 21, 1975) is a Hungarian politician, member of the National Assembly (MP) for Győr (Győr-Moson-Sopron County Constituency I then II) since 2010. He served as Vice President of the General Assembly of Győr-Moson-Sopron County from 2011 to 2014. Formerly he held that position between 2006 and 2010.\nKara was the Deputy Chairman of the Committee on Employment and Labour since May 14, 2010. He was also a member of the Committee on Audit Office and Budget since May 9, 2011. He was appointed Secretary of State for Infocommunication and Consumer Protection on October 16, 2014.", "He is married and has two children.", "\"Register\". Országgyűlés.\nFidesz-KDNP - Népszabadság" ]
[ "Ákos Kara", "Personal life", "References" ]
Ákos Kara
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81kos_Kara
[ 676 ]
[ 4468 ]
Ákos Kara Ákos Kara (born May 21, 1975) is a Hungarian politician, member of the National Assembly (MP) for Győr (Győr-Moson-Sopron County Constituency I then II) since 2010. He served as Vice President of the General Assembly of Győr-Moson-Sopron County from 2011 to 2014. Formerly he held that position between 2006 and 2010. Kara was the Deputy Chairman of the Committee on Employment and Labour since May 14, 2010. He was also a member of the Committee on Audit Office and Budget since May 9, 2011. He was appointed Secretary of State for Infocommunication and Consumer Protection on October 16, 2014. He is married and has two children. "Register". Országgyűlés. Fidesz-KDNP - Népszabadság
[ "Kecskés in 2017" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Friendly_match_Austria_U-21_vs._Hungary_U-21_2017-06-12_%28141%29.jpg" ]
[ "Ákos Kecskés (born 4 January 1996) is a Hungarian professional footballer who plays as a centre back for Austrian club LASK.", "On 29 July 2021, he signed a two-year contract with Russian Premier League club Nizhny Novgorod.\nOn 4 August 2022, Kecskés joined LASK in Austria on a contract until 2026.", "On 1 June 2021, Kecskés was included in the final 26-man squad to represent Hungary at the rescheduled UEFA Euro 2020 tournament.", "Appearances in the UEFA Europa League", "", "\"Kecskés Ákos\" [Ákos Kecskés]. MLSZ adatbank (in Hungarian). Retrieved 17 June 2022.\n\"A. Kecskés\". soccerway.com. Retrieved 13 July 2017.\n\"Акош Кечкеш, добро пожаловать в \"Нижний Новгород\"!\" (in Russian). FC Nizhny Novgorod. 29 July 2021.\n\"INNENVERTEIDIGER ÁKOS KECSKÉS WIRD LASKLER\" (in German). LASK. 4 August 2022. Retrieved 12 August 2022.\n\"Válogatott: a Puskás Akadémia két játékosa és Szoboszlai Dominik maradt ki az Eb-keretből\" (in Hungarian). 1 June 2021.", "Ákos Kecskés – UEFA competition record (archive) \n (in Hungarian)\n (in Hungarian)\nÁkos Kecskés at 90minut.pl (in Polish)" ]
[ "Ákos Kecskés", "Club career", "International career", "Career statistics", "International", "References", "External links" ]
Ákos Kecskés
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81kos_Kecsk%C3%A9s
[ 677 ]
[ 4469, 4470, 4471 ]
Ákos Kecskés Ákos Kecskés (born 4 January 1996) is a Hungarian professional footballer who plays as a centre back for Austrian club LASK. On 29 July 2021, he signed a two-year contract with Russian Premier League club Nizhny Novgorod. On 4 August 2022, Kecskés joined LASK in Austria on a contract until 2026. On 1 June 2021, Kecskés was included in the final 26-man squad to represent Hungary at the rescheduled UEFA Euro 2020 tournament. Appearances in the UEFA Europa League "Kecskés Ákos" [Ákos Kecskés]. MLSZ adatbank (in Hungarian). Retrieved 17 June 2022. "A. Kecskés". soccerway.com. Retrieved 13 July 2017. "Акош Кечкеш, добро пожаловать в "Нижний Новгород"!" (in Russian). FC Nizhny Novgorod. 29 July 2021. "INNENVERTEIDIGER ÁKOS KECSKÉS WIRD LASKLER" (in German). LASK. 4 August 2022. Retrieved 12 August 2022. "Válogatott: a Puskás Akadémia két játékosa és Szoboszlai Dominik maradt ki az Eb-keretből" (in Hungarian). 1 June 2021. Ákos Kecskés – UEFA competition record (archive)  (in Hungarian) (in Hungarian) Ákos Kecskés at 90minut.pl (in Polish)
[ "" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Koller_%C3%81kos.jpg" ]
[ "Ákos Koller (born 4 September 1974 in Baia Mare, Romania) is a Romanian-born Hungarian former football player. His uncle, Alexandru Koller was also a footballer.", "Ákos Koller at National-Football-Teams.com", "Ákos Koller at WorldFootball.net\nEU-football.info/ profile\nMagyarfutball profile (in Hungarian)" ]
[ "Ákos Koller", "References", "External links" ]
Ákos Koller
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81kos_Koller
[ 678 ]
[ 4472 ]
Ákos Koller Ákos Koller (born 4 September 1974 in Baia Mare, Romania) is a Romanian-born Hungarian former football player. His uncle, Alexandru Koller was also a footballer. Ákos Koller at National-Football-Teams.com Ákos Koller at WorldFootball.net EU-football.info/ profile Magyarfutball profile (in Hungarian)
[ "Ákos Kovács in 2008" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Kov%C3%A1cs_%C3%81kos.jpg" ]
[ "Ákos Kovács (born in Budapest, 6 April 1968) is a Hungarian pop-rock singer-songwriter. He is known for his solo career writing and performing serious, poetic pop songs, as well as a member of the now defunct group Bonanza Banzai. Kovács uses his given name, Ákos, in his career. His name is written Akosh, to reflect the Hungarian pronunciation, when his music is distributed to English-speaking countries. His songs are on the top lists of Hungarian music.", "Kovács grew up in a family of lawyers. A member of the Pier Paolo Pasolini film club, he aspired to be a film director, but his mother strictly forbade this. As a compromise, he attended the Corvinus University of Budapest and graduated in 1992 with a degree in foreign trade.\nIn addition to Hungarian, he speaks English and Italian. He is politically conservative. He is married to Krisztina Őry, and they have four children: Kata, Marci, Anna and Julia.", "Kovács has been involved in many musical projects. He was a member of the Hungarian band Bonanza Banzai, which split in 1995. In 1999, he translated Phil Collins's songs for the Disney film Tarzan into Hungarian. \nIn addition to music, Kovács also writes poetry.\nHe is the first Hungarian musician to have prepared a Blu-ray publication, namely the video and audio footage recorded during the 29 stations of the 40+ tour. The high quality of this publication is characterized by the fact that even the extras will be presented in high-definition. It is expected to be released in November 2009. After the release, he will take a few months break and will focus on the new songs for his upcoming album.", "1993 - Karcolatok\n1993 - So Much Larger\n1994 - Test\n1994 - All is One\n1995 - Indiántánc\n1996 - Élő dalok\n1996 - Firedance\n1997 - Beavatás\n1997 - ÚjRaMIX\n1998 - I.D.S.\n1998 - Ikon\n1999 - Ismerj fel\n1999 - Call My Name\n2000 - Hűség\n2001 - A hét parancsszó\n2002 - Vertigo\n2002 - Új törvény\n2003 - Andante\n2004 - Az utolsó hangos dal\n2005 - X+I + Andante Extra\n2006 - Még közelebb\n2008 - Kaland a régi királlyal\n2009 - 40+\n2010 - A katona imája\n2011 - Arénakoncert 2011\n2012 - 2084\nWith Bonanza Banzai:\n1989 - Induljon a banzáj!\n1990 - A jel\n1990 - The Compilation\n1991 - 1984\n1991 - A pillanat emlékműve\n1991 - Monumentum\n1992 - Bonanza Live Banzai\n1992 - Elmondatott\n1993 - Régi és új\n1994 - Jóslat\n1995 - Búcsúkoncert\nVideo albums:\n1992 - Bonanza Live Banzai (VHS)\n1994 - Bonanza Banzai Ünnep '93 (VHS)\n1995 - Ákos a Budapest Sportcsarnokban (VHS)\n1998 - Beavatás-koncertfilm (VHS)\n1999 - Ismerj Fel (VHS)\n2001 - Hűség (VHS and DVD)\n2003 - Andante (VHS and DVD)\n2004 - Az Utolsó Hangos Dal (VHS and double DVD)\n2005 - Az Utolsó Hangos Dal - RÁADÁS (triple DVDs)\n2007 – Még Közelebb – Koncertfilm (3 DVDs)\n2008 - Bonanza Banzai - '87-'92 (DVD)\n2009 - Bonanza Banzai - '94-'95 (DVD)\n2009 - 40+ - Koncertfilm (DVD and Blu-ray Disc)\n2010 - Szindbád Turné (DVD)\n2011 - Arénakoncert 2011 (double DVD and Blu-ray Disc)\nPoetry volumes:\n1991 - Dúdolnom kell\n1993 - Napló feletteseimnek\n1995 - Szavak és csendek\n1998 - Szív, seb, ész\n2000 - A hűség könyve", "Hungarian pop", "SlágerNET", "Official site" ]
[ "Ákos Kovács (singer)", "Personal life", "Career", "Discography", "See also", "References", "External links" ]
Ákos Kovács (singer)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81kos_Kov%C3%A1cs_(singer)
[ 679 ]
[ 4473, 4474, 4475, 4476, 4477 ]
Ákos Kovács (singer) Ákos Kovács (born in Budapest, 6 April 1968) is a Hungarian pop-rock singer-songwriter. He is known for his solo career writing and performing serious, poetic pop songs, as well as a member of the now defunct group Bonanza Banzai. Kovács uses his given name, Ákos, in his career. His name is written Akosh, to reflect the Hungarian pronunciation, when his music is distributed to English-speaking countries. His songs are on the top lists of Hungarian music. Kovács grew up in a family of lawyers. A member of the Pier Paolo Pasolini film club, he aspired to be a film director, but his mother strictly forbade this. As a compromise, he attended the Corvinus University of Budapest and graduated in 1992 with a degree in foreign trade. In addition to Hungarian, he speaks English and Italian. He is politically conservative. He is married to Krisztina Őry, and they have four children: Kata, Marci, Anna and Julia. Kovács has been involved in many musical projects. He was a member of the Hungarian band Bonanza Banzai, which split in 1995. In 1999, he translated Phil Collins's songs for the Disney film Tarzan into Hungarian. In addition to music, Kovács also writes poetry. He is the first Hungarian musician to have prepared a Blu-ray publication, namely the video and audio footage recorded during the 29 stations of the 40+ tour. The high quality of this publication is characterized by the fact that even the extras will be presented in high-definition. It is expected to be released in November 2009. After the release, he will take a few months break and will focus on the new songs for his upcoming album. 1993 - Karcolatok 1993 - So Much Larger 1994 - Test 1994 - All is One 1995 - Indiántánc 1996 - Élő dalok 1996 - Firedance 1997 - Beavatás 1997 - ÚjRaMIX 1998 - I.D.S. 1998 - Ikon 1999 - Ismerj fel 1999 - Call My Name 2000 - Hűség 2001 - A hét parancsszó 2002 - Vertigo 2002 - Új törvény 2003 - Andante 2004 - Az utolsó hangos dal 2005 - X+I + Andante Extra 2006 - Még közelebb 2008 - Kaland a régi királlyal 2009 - 40+ 2010 - A katona imája 2011 - Arénakoncert 2011 2012 - 2084 With Bonanza Banzai: 1989 - Induljon a banzáj! 1990 - A jel 1990 - The Compilation 1991 - 1984 1991 - A pillanat emlékműve 1991 - Monumentum 1992 - Bonanza Live Banzai 1992 - Elmondatott 1993 - Régi és új 1994 - Jóslat 1995 - Búcsúkoncert Video albums: 1992 - Bonanza Live Banzai (VHS) 1994 - Bonanza Banzai Ünnep '93 (VHS) 1995 - Ákos a Budapest Sportcsarnokban (VHS) 1998 - Beavatás-koncertfilm (VHS) 1999 - Ismerj Fel (VHS) 2001 - Hűség (VHS and DVD) 2003 - Andante (VHS and DVD) 2004 - Az Utolsó Hangos Dal (VHS and double DVD) 2005 - Az Utolsó Hangos Dal - RÁADÁS (triple DVDs) 2007 – Még Közelebb – Koncertfilm (3 DVDs) 2008 - Bonanza Banzai - '87-'92 (DVD) 2009 - Bonanza Banzai - '94-'95 (DVD) 2009 - 40+ - Koncertfilm (DVD and Blu-ray Disc) 2010 - Szindbád Turné (DVD) 2011 - Arénakoncert 2011 (double DVD and Blu-ray Disc) Poetry volumes: 1991 - Dúdolnom kell 1993 - Napló feletteseimnek 1995 - Szavak és csendek 1998 - Szív, seb, ész 2000 - A hűség könyve Hungarian pop SlágerNET Official site
[ "" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Dr_%C3%81kos_Kriza_Mayor_of_Miskolc.jpg" ]
[ "Ákos Kriza (10 February 1965 − 18 January 2021) was a Hungarian politician. Kriza was a member of Fidesz and served as mayor of Miskolc from 3 October 2010 to 13 October 2019.", "Kriza was born in Oradea, Romania. He studied medicine at the University of Medicine and Pharmacy in Targu Mures and economics at the University of West Hungary. He received his medical degree in 1990 and moved to Miskolc the same year. He worked in the Diósgyőr Hospital then as a general practitioner until 1999 when he became a hospital manager. He joined Fidesz in 1997 and ran for mayor in 2006 when he was defeated by the incumbent mayor, Sándor Káli. After his party's landslide victory in the parliamentary elections in April 2010, he was elected mayor during the local elections held in the autumn, defeating Sándor Káli. Kriza was re-elected mayor during 2014 local elections, obtaining 42.27 percent of the vote and defeating opposition candidates Albert Pásztor, a former top police official, and Péter Jakab.\nOn 9 August 2019, Kriza announced he was not seeking re-election due to his long-standing tumor disease. The government party Fidesz nominated Zoltán Alakszai, the notary of Miskolc as their nominee for the position of mayor. Alakszai was defeated by local school headmaster and joint opposition candidate Pál Veres in the 2019 local elections.", "He was married to Zsuzsanna László. They have a daughter, Anna, and a son, Áron.\nÁkos Kriza died on 18 January 2021, at the age of 55, after a long-term illness.", "\"Önkormányzati biztost neveztek ki a Miskolci Nemzeti Színházhoz\" (in Hungarian). BOON. 20 October 2011. Retrieved 15 November 2011.\n\"Lehetőleg senki ne használja az autóját\" (in Hungarian). MNO. 16 December 2010. Retrieved 15 November 2011.\n\"Több mint félszáz ünnepi megemlékezést tartanak vasárnap országszerte\" (in Hungarian). Népszava. 22 October 2011. Retrieved 15 November 2011.\nOrigo. \"Kriza Ákos súlyos beteg, nem indul az önkormányzati választáson\". origo.hu/ (in Hungarian). Retrieved 9 August 2019.\n\"Önkormányzati választás 2019\". Index. 13 October 2019. Retrieved 13 October 2019.\n\"Elhunyt dr. Kriza Ákos\". MiNap. 19 January 2021. Retrieved 19 January 2021.", "Official website" ]
[ "Ákos Kriza", "Biography", "Personal life", "References", "External links" ]
Ákos Kriza
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81kos_Kriza
[ 680 ]
[ 4478, 4479, 4480, 4481, 4482 ]
Ákos Kriza Ákos Kriza (10 February 1965 − 18 January 2021) was a Hungarian politician. Kriza was a member of Fidesz and served as mayor of Miskolc from 3 October 2010 to 13 October 2019. Kriza was born in Oradea, Romania. He studied medicine at the University of Medicine and Pharmacy in Targu Mures and economics at the University of West Hungary. He received his medical degree in 1990 and moved to Miskolc the same year. He worked in the Diósgyőr Hospital then as a general practitioner until 1999 when he became a hospital manager. He joined Fidesz in 1997 and ran for mayor in 2006 when he was defeated by the incumbent mayor, Sándor Káli. After his party's landslide victory in the parliamentary elections in April 2010, he was elected mayor during the local elections held in the autumn, defeating Sándor Káli. Kriza was re-elected mayor during 2014 local elections, obtaining 42.27 percent of the vote and defeating opposition candidates Albert Pásztor, a former top police official, and Péter Jakab. On 9 August 2019, Kriza announced he was not seeking re-election due to his long-standing tumor disease. The government party Fidesz nominated Zoltán Alakszai, the notary of Miskolc as their nominee for the position of mayor. Alakszai was defeated by local school headmaster and joint opposition candidate Pál Veres in the 2019 local elections. He was married to Zsuzsanna László. They have a daughter, Anna, and a son, Áron. Ákos Kriza died on 18 January 2021, at the age of 55, after a long-term illness. "Önkormányzati biztost neveztek ki a Miskolci Nemzeti Színházhoz" (in Hungarian). BOON. 20 October 2011. Retrieved 15 November 2011. "Lehetőleg senki ne használja az autóját" (in Hungarian). MNO. 16 December 2010. Retrieved 15 November 2011. "Több mint félszáz ünnepi megemlékezést tartanak vasárnap országszerte" (in Hungarian). Népszava. 22 October 2011. Retrieved 15 November 2011. Origo. "Kriza Ákos súlyos beteg, nem indul az önkormányzati választáson". origo.hu/ (in Hungarian). Retrieved 9 August 2019. "Önkormányzati választás 2019". Index. 13 October 2019. Retrieved 13 October 2019. "Elhunyt dr. Kriza Ákos". MiNap. 19 January 2021. Retrieved 19 January 2021. Official website
[ "" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Lippai_%C3%81kos.jpg" ]
[ "Ákos Lippai (born 13 June 1979 in Miskolc) is a Hungarian football player who currently plays for Diósgyőri VTK.", "HLSZ (in Hungarian)" ]
[ "Ákos Lippai", "References" ]
Ákos Lippai
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81kos_Lippai
[ 681 ]
[ 4483 ]
Ákos Lippai Ákos Lippai (born 13 June 1979 in Miskolc) is a Hungarian football player who currently plays for Diósgyőri VTK. HLSZ (in Hungarian)
[ "Ákos Pauler" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Pauler_%C3%81kos.jpg" ]
[ "Ákos Pauler (9 April 1876 – 29 June 1933) was a Hungarian philosopher.\nHe defended metaphysics against logical positivism. As part of this defense, he accounted for a method of determining truths alongside the deductive and inductive methods, one which he called reductive. According to Pauler, the reductive method, unlike induction and deduction, does not determine what entities there are but rather can determine the conditions of possibility of valid thought itself. He also associates the reductive method with Plato's dialectic, even suggesting that reduction can ultimately lead to knowledge of the Form of the Good.", "Kövesi, J., \"Pauler, Ákos\" in Brochert, D. M. (ed.), Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Second Edition, vol. 2 (Thomson Gale, 2006), p. 145.\nSimon, A. L., \"Philosophy\" in Made in Hungary: Hungarian contributions to universal culture (Simon Publications, 1999), pp. 180–183.\nTamas, G. M., \"Hungarian Philosophy\" in Honderich, T. (ed.), The Oxford Companion to Philosophy, New Edition (Oxford University Press, 2005), pp. 407–408." ]
[ "Ákos Pauler", "References" ]
Ákos Pauler
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81kos_Pauler
[ 682 ]
[ 4484, 4485 ]
Ákos Pauler Ákos Pauler (9 April 1876 – 29 June 1933) was a Hungarian philosopher. He defended metaphysics against logical positivism. As part of this defense, he accounted for a method of determining truths alongside the deductive and inductive methods, one which he called reductive. According to Pauler, the reductive method, unlike induction and deduction, does not determine what entities there are but rather can determine the conditions of possibility of valid thought itself. He also associates the reductive method with Plato's dialectic, even suggesting that reduction can ultimately lead to knowledge of the Form of the Good. Kövesi, J., "Pauler, Ákos" in Brochert, D. M. (ed.), Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Second Edition, vol. 2 (Thomson Gale, 2006), p. 145. Simon, A. L., "Philosophy" in Made in Hungary: Hungarian contributions to universal culture (Simon Publications, 1999), pp. 180–183. Tamas, G. M., "Hungarian Philosophy" in Honderich, T. (ed.), The Oxford Companion to Philosophy, New Edition (Oxford University Press, 2005), pp. 407–408.
[ "Ákos Tolnay in 1945.", "" ]
[ 0, 4 ]
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[ "Ákos Tolnay (1903–1981) was a Hungarian screenwriter active mainly in Italian cinema, having previously worked in Britain. He also appeared in Roberto Rossellini's 1945 neorealist film Rome, Open City.", "The Scandal (1934)\nTemptation (1934)\nDrake of England (1935)\nThe Avenging Hand (1936)\nBall at Savoy (1936)\nSecond Bureau (1936)\nWings Over Africa (1936)\nElephant Boy (1937)\nReturn of a Stranger (1937)\nThunder in the City (1937)\nThe Wife of General Ling (1937)\nThe White Slave (1939)\nThe Brambilla Family Go on Holiday (1941)\nCaravaggio, il pittore maledetto (1941)\nTwo Hearts Among the Beasts (1943)\nTehran (1946)\nCall of the Blood (1948)\nGolden Madonna (1949)\nVoice of Silence (1953)\nA Parisian in Rome (1954)\nThe Open Door (1957)\nThe White Warrior (1959)", "Wagstaff p.440", "Christopher Wagstaff. Italian Neorealist Cinema: An Aesthetic Approach. University of Toronto Press, 2007.", "Ákos Tolnay at IMDb" ]
[ "Ákos Tolnay", "Selected filmography", "References", "Bibliography", "External links" ]
Ákos Tolnay
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81kos_Tolnay
[ 683 ]
[ 4486, 4487 ]
Ákos Tolnay Ákos Tolnay (1903–1981) was a Hungarian screenwriter active mainly in Italian cinema, having previously worked in Britain. He also appeared in Roberto Rossellini's 1945 neorealist film Rome, Open City. The Scandal (1934) Temptation (1934) Drake of England (1935) The Avenging Hand (1936) Ball at Savoy (1936) Second Bureau (1936) Wings Over Africa (1936) Elephant Boy (1937) Return of a Stranger (1937) Thunder in the City (1937) The Wife of General Ling (1937) The White Slave (1939) The Brambilla Family Go on Holiday (1941) Caravaggio, il pittore maledetto (1941) Two Hearts Among the Beasts (1943) Tehran (1946) Call of the Blood (1948) Golden Madonna (1949) Voice of Silence (1953) A Parisian in Rome (1954) The Open Door (1957) The White Warrior (1959) Wagstaff p.440 Christopher Wagstaff. Italian Neorealist Cinema: An Aesthetic Approach. University of Toronto Press, 2007. Ákos Tolnay at IMDb
[ "" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Tulip%C3%A1n_%C3%81kos.jpg" ]
[ "Ákos Tulipán (born 16 November 1990) is a Hungarian professional footballer who plays for Dorogi FC.", "", "Ákos Tulipán at MLSZ (in Hungarian)\nHLSZ (in Hungarian)" ]
[ "Ákos Tulipán", "Club statistics", "References" ]
Ákos Tulipán
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81kos_Tulip%C3%A1n
[ 684 ]
[ 4488 ]
Ákos Tulipán Ákos Tulipán (born 16 November 1990) is a Hungarian professional footballer who plays for Dorogi FC. Ákos Tulipán at MLSZ (in Hungarian) HLSZ (in Hungarian)
[ "" ]
[ 3 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Canadese_kano_2.jpg" ]
[ "Ákos Vereckei (Sometimes listes as Ákos Vereczkei, born August 26, 1977 in Budapest) is a Hungarian sprint canoeist who has competed since the late 1990s. Competing in three Summer Olympics, he won two gold medals in the K-4 1000 m events (2000, 2004).\nVereckei also won ten medals at the ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships with six golds (K-1 500 m: 1998, 1999, 2001; K-4 500 m: 1997, K-4 1000 m: 1999; K-4 1000 m: 2006), two silvers (K-2 1000 m: 2010, K-4 1000 m: 2003), and two bronzes (K-2 1000 m: 2002, K-4 500 m: 1999).\nA member of the Budapest Honvéd FC club, he is 188 cm (6'1\") tall and weighs 88 kg (194 lbs).", "Hungarian kayaker of the Year (6): 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004\nHonorary Citizen of Csepel (2000)\nOrders and special awards\n Order of Merit of the Republic of Hungary – Officer's Cross (2000)\n Order of Merit of the Republic of Hungary – Commander's Cross (2004)\nRepublic of Hungary Coat of arms, adorned with gold rings and Certificate of Merit (2008)", "Kamber, Raymond, ed. (2008). Medal Winners – Olympic Games and World Championships (1936–2007) – Part 1: flatwater (now sprint). CanoeICF.com. International Canoe Federation. pp. 1–41 at the Wayback Machine (archived 5 January 2010). Additional archives: BCU.org.uk.\nKamber, Raymond, ed. (2008). Medal Winners – Olympic Games and World Championships (1936–2007) – Part 2: rest of flatwater (now sprint) and remaining canoeing disciplines. CanoeICF.com. International Canoe Federation. pp. 42–83 at WebCite (archived 9 November 2009). Additional archives: BCU.org.uk.\nKamber, Raymond, ed. (2008). \"Medal Winners – Olympic Games and World Championships (1936–2007)\" (PDF). CanoeICF.com. International Canoe Federation. pp. 1–83. Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 May 2018.\nKataca.hu profile (in Hungarian)", "Ákos Vereckei at Olympedia \nÁkos Vereckei at Olympics.com" ]
[ "Ákos Vereckei", "Awards", "References", "External links" ]
Ákos Vereckei
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81kos_Vereckei
[ 685 ]
[ 4489, 4490, 4491 ]
Ákos Vereckei Ákos Vereckei (Sometimes listes as Ákos Vereczkei, born August 26, 1977 in Budapest) is a Hungarian sprint canoeist who has competed since the late 1990s. Competing in three Summer Olympics, he won two gold medals in the K-4 1000 m events (2000, 2004). Vereckei also won ten medals at the ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships with six golds (K-1 500 m: 1998, 1999, 2001; K-4 500 m: 1997, K-4 1000 m: 1999; K-4 1000 m: 2006), two silvers (K-2 1000 m: 2010, K-4 1000 m: 2003), and two bronzes (K-2 1000 m: 2002, K-4 500 m: 1999). A member of the Budapest Honvéd FC club, he is 188 cm (6'1") tall and weighs 88 kg (194 lbs). Hungarian kayaker of the Year (6): 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004 Honorary Citizen of Csepel (2000) Orders and special awards Order of Merit of the Republic of Hungary – Officer's Cross (2000) Order of Merit of the Republic of Hungary – Commander's Cross (2004) Republic of Hungary Coat of arms, adorned with gold rings and Certificate of Merit (2008) Kamber, Raymond, ed. (2008). Medal Winners – Olympic Games and World Championships (1936–2007) – Part 1: flatwater (now sprint). CanoeICF.com. International Canoe Federation. pp. 1–41 at the Wayback Machine (archived 5 January 2010). Additional archives: BCU.org.uk. Kamber, Raymond, ed. (2008). Medal Winners – Olympic Games and World Championships (1936–2007) – Part 2: rest of flatwater (now sprint) and remaining canoeing disciplines. CanoeICF.com. International Canoe Federation. pp. 42–83 at WebCite (archived 9 November 2009). Additional archives: BCU.org.uk. Kamber, Raymond, ed. (2008). "Medal Winners – Olympic Games and World Championships (1936–2007)" (PDF). CanoeICF.com. International Canoe Federation. pp. 1–83. Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 May 2018. Kataca.hu profile (in Hungarian) Ákos Vereckei at Olympedia Ákos Vereckei at Olympics.com
[ "", "" ]
[ 0, 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/%C3%81lafoss2011.jpg", "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Iceland_relief_map.jpg" ]
[ "Álafoss ([ˈauːlaˌfɔsː]; eel falls) is a waterfall on the river Varmá in Mosfellsbær, Iceland.", "A wool factory of the same name has adjoined the waterfall since 1896, when a local farmer imported machinery to process wool using the energy from the waterfall. \nDuring World War II, barracks were constructed there for British soldiers. Álafoss played a major role in the founding and growth of the town of Mosfellsbær. \nThe band Sigur Rós has a studio named Sundlaugin at Álafoss, and the otherwise untitled fifth track on the band's album ( ) is nicknamed after the area.\nMosfellsbær is also home to a football club named after the waterfall, Álafoss Football Club.", "Álafoss Official website of the Álafoss Wool store and art gallery.\nThe History of Álafoss at the Wayback Machine (archived December 30, 2007)\nSundlaugin Recording Studio" ]
[ "Álafoss", "In culture", "External links" ]
Álafoss
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lafoss
[ 686, 687 ]
[ 4492, 4493 ]
Álafoss Álafoss ([ˈauːlaˌfɔsː]; eel falls) is a waterfall on the river Varmá in Mosfellsbær, Iceland. A wool factory of the same name has adjoined the waterfall since 1896, when a local farmer imported machinery to process wool using the energy from the waterfall. During World War II, barracks were constructed there for British soldiers. Álafoss played a major role in the founding and growth of the town of Mosfellsbær. The band Sigur Rós has a studio named Sundlaugin at Álafoss, and the otherwise untitled fifth track on the band's album ( ) is nicknamed after the area. Mosfellsbær is also home to a football club named after the waterfall, Álafoss Football Club. Álafoss Official website of the Álafoss Wool store and art gallery. The History of Álafoss at the Wayback Machine (archived December 30, 2007) Sundlaugin Recording Studio
[ "Main plaza Benito Juárez", "Winter in Álamo.", "Temapache Church.", "The Colotero in Álamo." ]
[ 0, 4, 9, 12 ]
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[ "Álamo is a Mexican city in the state of Veracruz. It was elevated to city status in 1973, it has 24,159 inhabitants. The city's name is derived from the many Álamo trees (Platanus wrightii) growing along the Pantepec River. The main industry is orange production.", "Before European contact, it was occupied by the Huasteca and later the Aztec.\nAround 800-1300 AD, before the Aztec invasion, the territory was occupied by the Totonac and Huastec cultures. Altars from that period, called cues are found along the banks of the Pantepec River.\nIn 1683, the Dutch pirates Laurens de Graaf (know locally as \"Lorencillo\") and Nicholas van Hoorn ravaged the region during their capture and looting of the port city of Veracruz.\nThe region was awarded with the title of \"Heroico Temapache de Gutiérrez Zamora\" by Decree No. 45 of 10 October 1878. The city itself grew from a small peasant village through rural migrants and cyclical workers.\nIn the Mexican Revolution, the region was controlled by General Manuel Peláez who had organized a small force.\nIn 1912, Penn-Mex Fuel Oil began drilling the Álamo Well no. 1 which attracted many workers. Álamo was established as a town in 1926 and was elevated to municipal status in 1927 through the efforts of Guillermo Velez, who became the first constitutional mayor.\nIn December 1973, the town of Álamo was elevated to the status of city.", "In January 2021, archaeologists from INAH (National Institute of Anthropology and History) discovered a 500-year-old limestone statue of a mysterious woman wearing a large headdress in a citrus orchard in the town of Hidalgo Amajac in Álamo. The sculpture depicted as the woman dressed in detailed clothes and jewelry, tassel-like earrings and a circular necklace called \"oyohualli\". It is the unique sculpture of its type ever found in the area. Because of posture and dress, researchers supposed that she played an urgent role and probably she was a ruler in her time. The measures of sculpture were 60 centimeters in wide and approximately 25 centimeters in thick.", "The city's coat of arms depicts a corn cob held by two hands, over the background of an orange, symbolizing the agricultural activities of the region. Over the top is the vehicular bridge \"President Jose Lopez Portillo\", which is located at the entrance to the city and represents progress. In the top left, there is a factory, symbolizing the juice industry, and at the top right is a head of cattle representing livestock industry. The bottom of the shield is decorated by two branches of tobacco leaves, and below them the full name of the municipality: Temapache Álamo, Veracruz", "Álamo is located in the North of Veracruz, at an elevation of 40 meters above sea level. It is located about 380-km north of the state capital, Xalapa. Its climate is hot and extreme, the average annual temperature is 24 °C and annual precipitation is 1.391 m.", "Throughout the city there are about 10,000 speakers of indigenous languages, primarily Nahuatl. The main religions are Catholicism and Protestantism.\nIn the Population Census of 2000, there were 22,011 households, with an average of 4.6 occupants per dwelling.", "Álamo has 149 preschools, 179 elementary and 47 secondary schools. It has 15 institutions of high learning.", "The main agricultural products in the city are maize, beans, citrus, watermelon, papaya and pipián.\nLivestock are also an important agricultural commodity. In the municipality there are 431,131 head of cattle, 7,155 pigs, 7,200 of sheep, and 5,675 horses.", "There are a number of beautiful churches in the area, including the Church of Santiago Apostle, dating from the 16th century, and the Church of Pasture the Plain of Our Lady of Carmen. It also has tourist attractions such as the Hacienda de la Noria, Salto Waterfalls, 5 Towns, The Bridge of the Congregation of Limonar, and beaches along the banks of the River Pantepec .", "Regional dish is the \"zacahuil\" a type of tamal (tamale is not the right word), made of dough, chili, pork or chicken wrapped in a bed of banana leaf and cooked in clay oven .\nThe \"huasteco dish\" is made of sausage, corned beef, ham, bacon and fried plantains with beans and salsa verde.\n\"Acamaya Soup\", \"huatape\", \"enchiladas de baile\" and \"barbecue beef\" exemplify the rich cuisine of the municipality.", "", "Carnival festivities begins forty days before Lent and concludes before Ash Wednesday. There are a number of dance troupes, some very informal with no choreography, but other groups are well-prepared. They are called Malinche by the inhabitants of the city.\nThere is a movement to return to traditional style of celebration, with traditional wooden masks and band music .", "The annual Orange Fair is a major event during the last week of April. In 2010, it was called \"CitroFest 2010\". The event covered five hectares of land, with room for international guest speakers and business tables to allow producers to meet with large retail chains and consumers.\nThere is also a bullring, public theater, sculptures made from oranges, the meeting of the Sotavento and Huasteca music, exhibition of cultivation equipment, shopping, food, rides, among many other attractions.\nOne of the biggest attractions at the fair is the Colotero Race. The competitors load basket full of oranges (up to 70 kg) on his back, which is held by a carrying strap to the front of the head. The length of the race varies, but is currently about a mile. Dropping the basket is an automatic disqualification.", "On 13, 14 and September 15 marks the festivity in honor of the Virgin of Our Lady of Sorrows, where they perform dances of the region, religious and cultural events, enlivened by the jaranas and violins, traditional musical instruments of the Huasteca.", "December 7 is the Day of the Lost Child (el día del niño perdido), a religious tradition whose origins can be traced to the presence of the first evangelists of the New Indies. Participants light a candle in remembrance.\nThe tradition is based on the biblical episode from the Gospel of Luke called Finding in the Temple, where Jesus stayed behind in Jerusalem unbeknownst to his parents. When they discovered him missing, they searched for three days and found him at the Temple.", "The traditional Sunday market is known as \"Tianguis\" and is held in Álamo Plaza. It dates back to before European contact, when the Aztecs controlled the area. A wide range of goods are offered for sale, including manufactured goods, foodstuffs such as zacahuil alamenses, cassava brown sugar, and homemade bread.", "The town council is composed of a municipal chairman, who is a trustee, and ten aldermen.", "\"Álamo Temapache | Ayuntamiento\".\nhttp://portal.veracruz.gob.mx/pls/portal/docs/PAGE/ALAMOTEMAPACHE/DOCUMENTOS/TAB4806165/INFORMACION%20GENERAL.PDF\nhttp://www.inegi.org.mx/sistemas/consulta_resultados/iter2010.aspx?c=27329&s=est\n\"Laurens de Graff\", Pirates Hold\nWerner, Michael (2001). Concise Encyclopedia of Mexico. New York: Routledge. p. 764. ISBN 1-57958-337-7.\nBrown, Jonathan C. Oil and Revolution in Mexico. Berkeley: University of California Press, c1992 1993. http://ark.cdlib.org/ark:/13030/ft3q2nb28s/\n\"The first pre-Hispanic female sculpture of its kind is found in the Huasteca of Veracruz\". propertyweb.com.mx. Retrieved 2021-01-27.\nPost, The Mazatlan (2021-01-11). \"Pre-Hispanic female sculpture found in Veracruz, Mexico | Mexico Daily Post\". Retrieved 2021-01-27.\nGeggel, Laura (2021-01-12). \"Statue of mysterious woman with 'Star Wars'-like headdress found in Mexico\". livescience.com. Retrieved 2021-01-27.\n\"A one-of-its-kind pre-Hispanic sculpture has been discovered in Veracruz\". Riviera Maya News. 2021-01-12. Retrieved 2021-01-27.", "Página oficial del Municipio (in Spanish)\nIn Mexico, amateur find of ancient 'goddess' stirs calls for more research (by David Alire Garcia, Reuters, January 29, 2021)" ]
[ "Álamo, Veracruz", "History", "Archaeology", "Coat of arms", "Climate", "Demographics", "Education", "Agriculture", "Attractions", "Cuisine", "Traditions", "Carnival", "Orange Fair", "Feast in honor of the Virgin of Our Lady of Sorrows", "Day of the Lost Child", "Tianguis Dominical", "Government", "References", "External links" ]
Álamo, Veracruz
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lamo,_Veracruz
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Álamo, Veracruz Álamo is a Mexican city in the state of Veracruz. It was elevated to city status in 1973, it has 24,159 inhabitants. The city's name is derived from the many Álamo trees (Platanus wrightii) growing along the Pantepec River. The main industry is orange production. Before European contact, it was occupied by the Huasteca and later the Aztec. Around 800-1300 AD, before the Aztec invasion, the territory was occupied by the Totonac and Huastec cultures. Altars from that period, called cues are found along the banks of the Pantepec River. In 1683, the Dutch pirates Laurens de Graaf (know locally as "Lorencillo") and Nicholas van Hoorn ravaged the region during their capture and looting of the port city of Veracruz. The region was awarded with the title of "Heroico Temapache de Gutiérrez Zamora" by Decree No. 45 of 10 October 1878. The city itself grew from a small peasant village through rural migrants and cyclical workers. In the Mexican Revolution, the region was controlled by General Manuel Peláez who had organized a small force. In 1912, Penn-Mex Fuel Oil began drilling the Álamo Well no. 1 which attracted many workers. Álamo was established as a town in 1926 and was elevated to municipal status in 1927 through the efforts of Guillermo Velez, who became the first constitutional mayor. In December 1973, the town of Álamo was elevated to the status of city. In January 2021, archaeologists from INAH (National Institute of Anthropology and History) discovered a 500-year-old limestone statue of a mysterious woman wearing a large headdress in a citrus orchard in the town of Hidalgo Amajac in Álamo. The sculpture depicted as the woman dressed in detailed clothes and jewelry, tassel-like earrings and a circular necklace called "oyohualli". It is the unique sculpture of its type ever found in the area. Because of posture and dress, researchers supposed that she played an urgent role and probably she was a ruler in her time. The measures of sculpture were 60 centimeters in wide and approximately 25 centimeters in thick. The city's coat of arms depicts a corn cob held by two hands, over the background of an orange, symbolizing the agricultural activities of the region. Over the top is the vehicular bridge "President Jose Lopez Portillo", which is located at the entrance to the city and represents progress. In the top left, there is a factory, symbolizing the juice industry, and at the top right is a head of cattle representing livestock industry. The bottom of the shield is decorated by two branches of tobacco leaves, and below them the full name of the municipality: Temapache Álamo, Veracruz Álamo is located in the North of Veracruz, at an elevation of 40 meters above sea level. It is located about 380-km north of the state capital, Xalapa. Its climate is hot and extreme, the average annual temperature is 24 °C and annual precipitation is 1.391 m. Throughout the city there are about 10,000 speakers of indigenous languages, primarily Nahuatl. The main religions are Catholicism and Protestantism. In the Population Census of 2000, there were 22,011 households, with an average of 4.6 occupants per dwelling. Álamo has 149 preschools, 179 elementary and 47 secondary schools. It has 15 institutions of high learning. The main agricultural products in the city are maize, beans, citrus, watermelon, papaya and pipián. Livestock are also an important agricultural commodity. In the municipality there are 431,131 head of cattle, 7,155 pigs, 7,200 of sheep, and 5,675 horses. There are a number of beautiful churches in the area, including the Church of Santiago Apostle, dating from the 16th century, and the Church of Pasture the Plain of Our Lady of Carmen. It also has tourist attractions such as the Hacienda de la Noria, Salto Waterfalls, 5 Towns, The Bridge of the Congregation of Limonar, and beaches along the banks of the River Pantepec . Regional dish is the "zacahuil" a type of tamal (tamale is not the right word), made of dough, chili, pork or chicken wrapped in a bed of banana leaf and cooked in clay oven . The "huasteco dish" is made of sausage, corned beef, ham, bacon and fried plantains with beans and salsa verde. "Acamaya Soup", "huatape", "enchiladas de baile" and "barbecue beef" exemplify the rich cuisine of the municipality. Carnival festivities begins forty days before Lent and concludes before Ash Wednesday. There are a number of dance troupes, some very informal with no choreography, but other groups are well-prepared. They are called Malinche by the inhabitants of the city. There is a movement to return to traditional style of celebration, with traditional wooden masks and band music . The annual Orange Fair is a major event during the last week of April. In 2010, it was called "CitroFest 2010". The event covered five hectares of land, with room for international guest speakers and business tables to allow producers to meet with large retail chains and consumers. There is also a bullring, public theater, sculptures made from oranges, the meeting of the Sotavento and Huasteca music, exhibition of cultivation equipment, shopping, food, rides, among many other attractions. One of the biggest attractions at the fair is the Colotero Race. The competitors load basket full of oranges (up to 70 kg) on his back, which is held by a carrying strap to the front of the head. The length of the race varies, but is currently about a mile. Dropping the basket is an automatic disqualification. On 13, 14 and September 15 marks the festivity in honor of the Virgin of Our Lady of Sorrows, where they perform dances of the region, religious and cultural events, enlivened by the jaranas and violins, traditional musical instruments of the Huasteca. December 7 is the Day of the Lost Child (el día del niño perdido), a religious tradition whose origins can be traced to the presence of the first evangelists of the New Indies. Participants light a candle in remembrance. The tradition is based on the biblical episode from the Gospel of Luke called Finding in the Temple, where Jesus stayed behind in Jerusalem unbeknownst to his parents. When they discovered him missing, they searched for three days and found him at the Temple. The traditional Sunday market is known as "Tianguis" and is held in Álamo Plaza. It dates back to before European contact, when the Aztecs controlled the area. A wide range of goods are offered for sale, including manufactured goods, foodstuffs such as zacahuil alamenses, cassava brown sugar, and homemade bread. The town council is composed of a municipal chairman, who is a trustee, and ten aldermen. "Álamo Temapache | Ayuntamiento". http://portal.veracruz.gob.mx/pls/portal/docs/PAGE/ALAMOTEMAPACHE/DOCUMENTOS/TAB4806165/INFORMACION%20GENERAL.PDF http://www.inegi.org.mx/sistemas/consulta_resultados/iter2010.aspx?c=27329&s=est "Laurens de Graff", Pirates Hold Werner, Michael (2001). Concise Encyclopedia of Mexico. New York: Routledge. p. 764. ISBN 1-57958-337-7. Brown, Jonathan C. Oil and Revolution in Mexico. Berkeley: University of California Press, c1992 1993. http://ark.cdlib.org/ark:/13030/ft3q2nb28s/ "The first pre-Hispanic female sculpture of its kind is found in the Huasteca of Veracruz". propertyweb.com.mx. Retrieved 2021-01-27. Post, The Mazatlan (2021-01-11). "Pre-Hispanic female sculpture found in Veracruz, Mexico | Mexico Daily Post". Retrieved 2021-01-27. Geggel, Laura (2021-01-12). "Statue of mysterious woman with 'Star Wars'-like headdress found in Mexico". livescience.com. Retrieved 2021-01-27. "A one-of-its-kind pre-Hispanic sculpture has been discovered in Veracruz". Riviera Maya News. 2021-01-12. Retrieved 2021-01-27. Página oficial del Municipio (in Spanish) In Mexico, amateur find of ancient 'goddess' stirs calls for more research (by David Alire Garcia, Reuters, January 29, 2021)
[ "Top, from left to right: Panoramic view of Álamos, Chapel of Zapopan, Semi-arid municipality landscape, City Hall, Cathedral of Purísima Concepción", "", "Plaza de Armas", "View of Álamos from mirador", "Municipal Library \"Dr. Alfonso Ortiz Tirado\"", "Municipal public market", "City Hall", "Alameda", "Bougainvilleas" ]
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[ "Álamos (Spanish: ['alamos] (listen)) is a town in Álamos Municipality in the Mexican state of Sonora, in northwestern Mexico.\nHistorically an important center of silver mining, the town's economy is now dominated by the tourist sector. Designated a pueblo mágico due to its architecture, the town is host to several arts festivals, most notably the Festival Cultural \"Alfonso Ortíz Tirado\". It also hosts the Alamos Alliance, a yearly summit of economic policy makers, academics and business leaders founded and led by Arnold Harberger that has led to the town being called the \"Little Mexican Davos\".", "The Municipality of Álamos derives its name from the álamo (poplar or cottonwood) tree. Several impressive specimens are found in one of its two principal plazas, the Alameda. The nearby hamlet, El Sabinito, located within the municipality, also derives its name from a tree, the sabino (\"Montezuma cypress\").", "The area was named by the conquistador Francisco Vásquez de Coronado. His expedition of 1540 camped at the confluence of the two major arroyos (Escondido and the Aduana) of present-day Álamos and made reference to local geographical landmarks, including two large rock formations on Mount Alamos known as Los Frailes, 'the monks' in English.\nAs historian David Leighton explained, “Its first known name was Real de los Frailes or “Mining Camp of the Friars,” a designation taken from some tall white rocks that appeared like hooded monks near the village.”\nThe church records of Álamos date to 1682, but it was founded on December 8, 1685, by the Spanish soldier, Domingo Terán de los Ríos, after the discovery of the silver mines at Promontorios, La Aduana, Las Cabras, La Quintera, and others of lesser importance nearby. Rios in 1686 became governor of Sonora and Sinaloa, where he was successful in quelling Indian disturbances.\nA major expedition led by Juan Bautista de Anza II departed Álamos in 1775 to discover a route to Alta California. The Anza expedition had nearly 300 members, of which about half were from Álamos. The trek was financed by the wealthy silver mine owners of Álamos, and it established the Presidio of Monterey.\nÁlamos became the capital of what was then the state of Occidental in the early 1800s. Occidental encompassed today's state of Sonora, the northern portion of the state of Sinaloa, and some of Baja California and southern Arizona. Álamos was the northernmost “Silver City” in Mexico. While it has much in common, architecturally, with Mexico's other “Silver Cities,” Álamos has not succumbed to large-scale commercialism and has managed to retain the charm and pace of earlier times.\nÁlamos is known as “La Ciudad de los Portales” (portales are tall, arched, covered verandas or walkways fronting many of the cobble-stoned streets or calles). Álamos boasts numerous buildings exhibiting classic Andalusian architecture from Mexico's Colonial period, including numerous mansions, the Plaza de Armas, the Church of La Purísima Concepción, La Capilla and the Palacio Municipal (“city hall”).\nThe great wealth created by the silver mines from the surrounding mining towns of La Aduana, Minas Nuevas, and others enabled the founders and residents of Álamos to build scores of colonial Spanish mansions throughout the town; most of them went into ruin in the early 20th century but in the late 1940s, a number of Americans and Canadians began buying and restoring the houses.\nBy 1955, the city had electricity running from dusk to about midnight and in 1960 electrical power began to run 24 hours a day, being generated at a dam on a nearby river.\nIn the 1980s, a study was done by the students at the University of Sinaloa, which caused in 185 structures in town being listed as historic monuments.\nThe Alamos Alliance was started in 1993 by Arnold Harberger as a small gathering among friends to discuss economic policy.", "Álamos is located in the southeastern part of Sonora, and 396 km (246 mi) from state capital Hermosillo, 54 km (34 mi) from Navojoa via Sonora State Highway 162, and 663 km (412 mi) from the northern border town of Nogales. The State of Chihuahua is on the east, and the State of Sinaloa on the south. The population of the municipality is 24,493 and its area is 6,947.27 square kilometres or 2,682 square miles.\nÁlamos has a semi-arid climate (Köppen BSh) bordering on a tropical savanna climate, with three seasons: a hot, dry season from April to June, a hot, humid wet season from July to October, and a warm, generally dry “winter” from November to March. Occasionally the dry winter pattern is interrupted by the passage of frontal cloudbands: 220 millimetres (8.66 in) fell during January 1981, including 168 millimetres (6.61 in) between the fifth and the seventh of that month, and over 120 millimetres (4.72 in) in January 1979. During the hot early summer, temperatures can reach extreme heights; the record being 49.5 °C (121.1 °F) on 16 June 1976.", "After a heyday lasting from the late 1600s until the early 1900s, when the silver mines closed, the economy of Alamos went into a serious decline. Only a few hundred people remained in the once vibrant city due to a major decline in silver prices, ongoing unrest in the country with a revolution in progress, and the exodus of business owners and people of wealth. Vacant mansions went into disrepair until foreigners began restoring homes in 1946 after three decades of abandonment, bringing employment to locals with building and housekeeping skills. The area's top industries for decades were ranching and tourism. The present-day economy includes copper and silver mines. About 16 km to the northwest is the Adolfo Ruiz Cortinez Dam and Reservoir known as “El Mocúzarit”, whose waters irrigate 80,000 acres (320 km²). Cattle ranching is seasonal and declining due to impoverished grazing lands. Numerous chicken and pig farms, called “granjas,” contribute substantially to the economy.", "Álamos was named a “Pueblo Mágico” in 2005. “Pueblo Magico” is a designation given by the Mexican Secretariat of Tourism to towns that offer a 'magical' experience by reason of their natural beauty, cultural riches and historical relevance.\nÁlamos has many festivals and fiestas year-round. Most notable is the Festival of Dr. Alfonso Ortiz Tirado (“FAOT”), attended by many national and international musicians and celebrities. Dr. Alfonso Ortiz Tirado, born in this community in 1894, achieved recognition for being “El Tenor de las Américas.” An impressive exhibit of Ortiz Tirado is found in the Museo Costumbrista, located in front of and to the east of the Plaza de Armas. The annual Festival Alfonso Ortiz Tirado is a nine-day event that takes places in Álamos annually in late January. The annual film festival is usually held in March. Several professional hunting lodges operate in the Alamos area, attracting dove hunters from various areas of the world. Álamos has more recently been the location for film production, including a European Endemol production and more than 180 episodes of the 'novela' (soap opera) La Fuerza del Destino\nThe Sierra de Álamos–Río Cuchujaqui Biosphere Reserve offers serious “birding” opportunities. The creek of Cuchujaqui, which is in the ecological reserve is the most species-rich subtropical area in the Northern Hemisphere. Cuchujaqui is the subject of international scientific study and the southern migration destination of hundreds of different species of birds.\nThe presence of a jet-rated airport in Alamos (XALA) attracts aviators from Mexico, the U.S. and Canada. There is also charter service available to some areas of the Copper Canyon. The village has more than 20 hotels and B&B's.", "You can see a list of municipal presidents of Álamos", "María Félix, film actress\nGloria Fonda, silent film actress (died in Álamos in 1978)\nArturo Márquez, composer\nAlfonso Ortiz Tirado, physician, tenor, and philanthropist\nFélix María Zuloaga, former President of Mexico\nCarroll O’Conner, actor\nGeraldine Page, Oscar-winning actress\nRip Torn, Emmy-winning actor\nÁlvaro Obregón, a general in the Mexican Revolution and President of Mexico\nJosé Vicente Feliz, early settler of Los Angeles and namesake of Los Feliz, born in Álamos around 1741", "Scottsdale, Arizona, United States", "The name Álamos has been used for a crater on the planet Mars by the International Astronomical Union, although not specifically commemorating the town.", "(in Spanish) 2005 census Archived 2011-06-13 at the Wayback Machine, INEGI.\n\"Desde Álamos, expertos analizan el rumbo de la economía global\". El Imparcial. 18 February 2018. Retrieved 26 November 2020.\nDavid Leighton, “Street Smarts: Los Portales was Ray Manley’s homage to lovely Alamos, Sonora,” Arizona Daily Star, Sept. 2, 2019\nÁlamos (Sonora) from es.wikipedia.org accessed October 27, 2018.\nRobert Bruce Blake, \"TERAN DE LOS RIOS, DOMINGO\", from tshaonline.org, Handbook of Texas Online, accessed October 27, 2018.\nServicio Meteorólogico Nacional; CLIMATOLOGÍA ESTADÍSTICA: Álamos\n\"ESTACION: 00026002 ALAMOS\". Servicio Meteorólogico Nacional. 2012.\nRetrieved on May 12, 2015.\nCategories for Naming Features on Planets and Satellites, Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature, USGS Astrogeology Science Center, NASA", "H. Ayuntamiento de Álamos (Official WebSite of Álamos, Sonora)\nTurismo Sonora\nÁlamos Sonora Mexico ©2010 – 2018 Anders Tomlinson, all rights reserved.\nÁlamos Sonora Mexico Expatriate Community Forum" ]
[ "Álamos", "Name", "History", "Geography and climate", "Economy", "Tourism", "Government", "Notable residents", "Sister cities", "Planet Mars", "References", "External links" ]
Álamos
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lamos
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Álamos Álamos (Spanish: ['alamos] (listen)) is a town in Álamos Municipality in the Mexican state of Sonora, in northwestern Mexico. Historically an important center of silver mining, the town's economy is now dominated by the tourist sector. Designated a pueblo mágico due to its architecture, the town is host to several arts festivals, most notably the Festival Cultural "Alfonso Ortíz Tirado". It also hosts the Alamos Alliance, a yearly summit of economic policy makers, academics and business leaders founded and led by Arnold Harberger that has led to the town being called the "Little Mexican Davos". The Municipality of Álamos derives its name from the álamo (poplar or cottonwood) tree. Several impressive specimens are found in one of its two principal plazas, the Alameda. The nearby hamlet, El Sabinito, located within the municipality, also derives its name from a tree, the sabino ("Montezuma cypress"). The area was named by the conquistador Francisco Vásquez de Coronado. His expedition of 1540 camped at the confluence of the two major arroyos (Escondido and the Aduana) of present-day Álamos and made reference to local geographical landmarks, including two large rock formations on Mount Alamos known as Los Frailes, 'the monks' in English. As historian David Leighton explained, “Its first known name was Real de los Frailes or “Mining Camp of the Friars,” a designation taken from some tall white rocks that appeared like hooded monks near the village.” The church records of Álamos date to 1682, but it was founded on December 8, 1685, by the Spanish soldier, Domingo Terán de los Ríos, after the discovery of the silver mines at Promontorios, La Aduana, Las Cabras, La Quintera, and others of lesser importance nearby. Rios in 1686 became governor of Sonora and Sinaloa, where he was successful in quelling Indian disturbances. A major expedition led by Juan Bautista de Anza II departed Álamos in 1775 to discover a route to Alta California. The Anza expedition had nearly 300 members, of which about half were from Álamos. The trek was financed by the wealthy silver mine owners of Álamos, and it established the Presidio of Monterey. Álamos became the capital of what was then the state of Occidental in the early 1800s. Occidental encompassed today's state of Sonora, the northern portion of the state of Sinaloa, and some of Baja California and southern Arizona. Álamos was the northernmost “Silver City” in Mexico. While it has much in common, architecturally, with Mexico's other “Silver Cities,” Álamos has not succumbed to large-scale commercialism and has managed to retain the charm and pace of earlier times. Álamos is known as “La Ciudad de los Portales” (portales are tall, arched, covered verandas or walkways fronting many of the cobble-stoned streets or calles). Álamos boasts numerous buildings exhibiting classic Andalusian architecture from Mexico's Colonial period, including numerous mansions, the Plaza de Armas, the Church of La Purísima Concepción, La Capilla and the Palacio Municipal (“city hall”). The great wealth created by the silver mines from the surrounding mining towns of La Aduana, Minas Nuevas, and others enabled the founders and residents of Álamos to build scores of colonial Spanish mansions throughout the town; most of them went into ruin in the early 20th century but in the late 1940s, a number of Americans and Canadians began buying and restoring the houses. By 1955, the city had electricity running from dusk to about midnight and in 1960 electrical power began to run 24 hours a day, being generated at a dam on a nearby river. In the 1980s, a study was done by the students at the University of Sinaloa, which caused in 185 structures in town being listed as historic monuments. The Alamos Alliance was started in 1993 by Arnold Harberger as a small gathering among friends to discuss economic policy. Álamos is located in the southeastern part of Sonora, and 396 km (246 mi) from state capital Hermosillo, 54 km (34 mi) from Navojoa via Sonora State Highway 162, and 663 km (412 mi) from the northern border town of Nogales. The State of Chihuahua is on the east, and the State of Sinaloa on the south. The population of the municipality is 24,493 and its area is 6,947.27 square kilometres or 2,682 square miles. Álamos has a semi-arid climate (Köppen BSh) bordering on a tropical savanna climate, with three seasons: a hot, dry season from April to June, a hot, humid wet season from July to October, and a warm, generally dry “winter” from November to March. Occasionally the dry winter pattern is interrupted by the passage of frontal cloudbands: 220 millimetres (8.66 in) fell during January 1981, including 168 millimetres (6.61 in) between the fifth and the seventh of that month, and over 120 millimetres (4.72 in) in January 1979. During the hot early summer, temperatures can reach extreme heights; the record being 49.5 °C (121.1 °F) on 16 June 1976. After a heyday lasting from the late 1600s until the early 1900s, when the silver mines closed, the economy of Alamos went into a serious decline. Only a few hundred people remained in the once vibrant city due to a major decline in silver prices, ongoing unrest in the country with a revolution in progress, and the exodus of business owners and people of wealth. Vacant mansions went into disrepair until foreigners began restoring homes in 1946 after three decades of abandonment, bringing employment to locals with building and housekeeping skills. The area's top industries for decades were ranching and tourism. The present-day economy includes copper and silver mines. About 16 km to the northwest is the Adolfo Ruiz Cortinez Dam and Reservoir known as “El Mocúzarit”, whose waters irrigate 80,000 acres (320 km²). Cattle ranching is seasonal and declining due to impoverished grazing lands. Numerous chicken and pig farms, called “granjas,” contribute substantially to the economy. Álamos was named a “Pueblo Mágico” in 2005. “Pueblo Magico” is a designation given by the Mexican Secretariat of Tourism to towns that offer a 'magical' experience by reason of their natural beauty, cultural riches and historical relevance. Álamos has many festivals and fiestas year-round. Most notable is the Festival of Dr. Alfonso Ortiz Tirado (“FAOT”), attended by many national and international musicians and celebrities. Dr. Alfonso Ortiz Tirado, born in this community in 1894, achieved recognition for being “El Tenor de las Américas.” An impressive exhibit of Ortiz Tirado is found in the Museo Costumbrista, located in front of and to the east of the Plaza de Armas. The annual Festival Alfonso Ortiz Tirado is a nine-day event that takes places in Álamos annually in late January. The annual film festival is usually held in March. Several professional hunting lodges operate in the Alamos area, attracting dove hunters from various areas of the world. Álamos has more recently been the location for film production, including a European Endemol production and more than 180 episodes of the 'novela' (soap opera) La Fuerza del Destino The Sierra de Álamos–Río Cuchujaqui Biosphere Reserve offers serious “birding” opportunities. The creek of Cuchujaqui, which is in the ecological reserve is the most species-rich subtropical area in the Northern Hemisphere. Cuchujaqui is the subject of international scientific study and the southern migration destination of hundreds of different species of birds. The presence of a jet-rated airport in Alamos (XALA) attracts aviators from Mexico, the U.S. and Canada. There is also charter service available to some areas of the Copper Canyon. The village has more than 20 hotels and B&B's. You can see a list of municipal presidents of Álamos María Félix, film actress Gloria Fonda, silent film actress (died in Álamos in 1978) Arturo Márquez, composer Alfonso Ortiz Tirado, physician, tenor, and philanthropist Félix María Zuloaga, former President of Mexico Carroll O’Conner, actor Geraldine Page, Oscar-winning actress Rip Torn, Emmy-winning actor Álvaro Obregón, a general in the Mexican Revolution and President of Mexico José Vicente Feliz, early settler of Los Angeles and namesake of Los Feliz, born in Álamos around 1741 Scottsdale, Arizona, United States The name Álamos has been used for a crater on the planet Mars by the International Astronomical Union, although not specifically commemorating the town. (in Spanish) 2005 census Archived 2011-06-13 at the Wayback Machine, INEGI. "Desde Álamos, expertos analizan el rumbo de la economía global". El Imparcial. 18 February 2018. Retrieved 26 November 2020. David Leighton, “Street Smarts: Los Portales was Ray Manley’s homage to lovely Alamos, Sonora,” Arizona Daily Star, Sept. 2, 2019 Álamos (Sonora) from es.wikipedia.org accessed October 27, 2018. Robert Bruce Blake, "TERAN DE LOS RIOS, DOMINGO", from tshaonline.org, Handbook of Texas Online, accessed October 27, 2018. Servicio Meteorólogico Nacional; CLIMATOLOGÍA ESTADÍSTICA: Álamos "ESTACION: 00026002 ALAMOS". Servicio Meteorólogico Nacional. 2012. Retrieved on May 12, 2015. Categories for Naming Features on Planets and Satellites, Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature, USGS Astrogeology Science Center, NASA H. Ayuntamiento de Álamos (Official WebSite of Álamos, Sonora) Turismo Sonora Álamos Sonora Mexico ©2010 – 2018 Anders Tomlinson, all rights reserved. Álamos Sonora Mexico Expatriate Community Forum
[ "" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Alamosfc.png" ]
[ "Alamos F.C. is a Mexican football club founded in 1994 that plays in the Liga TDP. The club is based in Mexico City and is the oldest subsidiary of C.D. Guadalajara.", "The club was founded in 1994 as a reserve squad for C.D. Guadalajara and played under the name Chivas Alamos. The club has participated in all basic force level tournaments since 1995 and currently plays in the Tercera División de México.", "Football in Mexico", "Tercera División de México 4th Group (1):2009-2010", "Official Page at the Wayback Machine (archived March 30, 2012)", "\"AlamoS f.c HISTORY\" (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 2012-03-30." ]
[ "Álamos F.C.", "History", "See also", "Honors", "External links", "References" ]
Álamos F.C.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lamos_F.C.
[ 701 ]
[ 4533 ]
Álamos F.C. Alamos F.C. is a Mexican football club founded in 1994 that plays in the Liga TDP. The club is based in Mexico City and is the oldest subsidiary of C.D. Guadalajara. The club was founded in 1994 as a reserve squad for C.D. Guadalajara and played under the name Chivas Alamos. The club has participated in all basic force level tournaments since 1995 and currently plays in the Tercera División de México. Football in Mexico Tercera División de México 4th Group (1):2009-2010 Official Page at the Wayback Machine (archived March 30, 2012) "AlamoS f.c HISTORY" (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 2012-03-30.
[ "Izki natural park", "Tip of the Burunda corridor in Navarre, opening on the Alavese Plains, with the Basque Mountains Aratz and Aizkorri on the right", "Ullibarri-Gamboa", "Sobrón, next to the Ebro river", "The Rioja Alavesa", "Gorbea, Álava's highest mountain", "Quejana monastery in Ayala", "Basilica of San Prudencio, located in Armentia, Vitoria-Gasteiz" ]
[ 2, 2, 3, 6, 6, 6, 7, 7 ]
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[ "Álava (IPA: [ˈalaβa] in Spanish) or Araba ([aˈɾaba]), officially Araba/Álava, is a province of Spain and a historical territory of the Basque Country, heir of the ancient Lordship of Álava, former medieval Catholic bishopric and now Latin titular see.\nIts capital city, Vitoria-Gasteiz, is also the seat of the political main institutions of the Basque Autonomous Community. It borders the Basque provinces of Biscay and Gipuzkoa to the north, the community of La Rioja to the south, the province of Burgos (in the community of Castile and León) to the west and the community of Navarre to the east. The Enclave of Treviño, surrounded by Alavese territory, is however part of the province of Burgos, thus belonging to the autonomous community of Castile and León, not Álava.\nIt is the largest of the three provinces in the Basque Autonomous Community in geographical terms, with 2,963 km², but also the least populated with 331,700 inhabitants (2019).", "Built around the Roman mansion Alba located on the road ab Asturica Burdigalam (possibly the current village of Albéniz near Agurain), it has sometimes been argued the name may stem from that landmark. However, according to the Royal Academy of the Basque Language, the origin may be another: The name is first found on Muslim chronicles of the 8th century referring to the Alavese Plains (Spanish Llanada Alavesa, Basque Arabako Lautada), laua in old Basque (currently lautada) with the Arab article added (al + laua), developing into Spanish Álava and Basque Araba (a typical development of l to r between vowels).", "Álava is an inland territory and features a largely transitional climate between the humid, Atlantic neighbouring northern provinces and the dry and warmer lands south of the Ebro River. According to the relief and landscape characteristics, the territory is divided into five main zones: \nThe Gorbea Foothills: Green hilly landscape.\nThe Valleys: Low valleys, drier, sparsely populated.\nThe Plains: Heartland of Álava comprising Vitoria and Salvatierra-Agurain, with a central urban area and crop landscape prevailing around and bounded south and north by the Basque Mountains.\nThe Alavese Mountains: High altitude and forested.\nThe Alavese Rioja: Oriented to the south on the left bank of the Ebro River, perfect for vineyards and part of the Rioja denominación de origen.\nAyala: The area clustering around the Nervión River, with Amurrio and Laudio as its major towns. The region shows close bonds with Bilbao and Biscaye and an industrial landscape.\nUnlike Biscay and Gipuzkoa, but for Ayala and Aramaio, the waters of Álava pour into the Ebro and hence to the Mediterranean by means of two main waterways, i.e. the Zadorra (main axis of Álava) and Bayas Rivers. In addition, the Zadorra Reservoir System harvests a big quantity of waters that supply not only the capital city but other major Basque towns and cities too, like Bilbao.\nWhile in 1950 agriculture and farming shaped the landscape of the territory (42.4% of the working force vs 30.5% in industry and construction), the trend shifted gradually during the 60s and 70s on the grounds of a growing industrial activity in the Alavese Plains (Llanada Alavesa), with the main focus lying on the industrial estates of Vitoria-Gasteiz (Gamarra, Betoño and Ali Gobeo) and, to a lesser extent, Salvatierra-Agurain and Araia. At the turn of the century, only 2% of the working Alavese people was in agriculture, while 60% was in the tertiary sector and 32% in manufacturing. Industry associated with iron and metal developed earlier in the Atlantic area much in tune with Bilbao's economic dynamics, with droves of people flocking to and clustering in Amurrio and Laudio, which have since become the third and second main towns of Álava.", "The province numbers 51 municipalities, a population of 315,525 inhabitants in an area of 3,037 km² (1,173 sq mi), with an average of 104.50 inhabitants/km². The vast majority of the population clusters in the capital city of Álava, Vitoria-Gasteiz, which also serves as the capital of the Autonomous Community, but the remainder of the territory is sparsely inhabited with population nuclei distributed into seven counties (kuadrillak or cuadrillas): Añana; Ayala/Aiara; Campezo/Kanpezu; Laguardia; Agurain/Salvatierra; Vitoria-Gasteiz; Zuia.", "The historical population is given in the following chart:", "", "List of rulers (modern Spanish names) :\nEylo, up to 866\nRodrigo c. 867–870, count of Castile\nVela Jiménez 870–c. 887\nMunio Velaz c. 887–c. 921\nÁlvaro Herraméliz c. 921–931, also count of Cerezo and Lantarón\nFernán González 931–970, also count of Castile, Álava feudatary of Castile until 1030\nGarcía Fernández 970–995\nMunio González 1030–1043\nFortunio Íñiguez 1043–1046\nMunio Muñoz (co-lord) 1046–1060, Álava feudatary of Navarre, 1046–1085\nSancho Maceratiz (co-lord) 1046–1060\nRamiro 1060–1075\nMarcelo 1075–1085\nLope Íñiguez 1085–?, Álava feudatary of Castile until 1123\nLope Díaz the White ?–1093\nLope González 1093–1099\nLope Sánchez 1099–1114\nDiego López I 1114–1123\nLadrón Íñiguez 1123–1158, Álava feudatary of Navarre until 1199\nVela Ladrón 1158–1175\nJuan Velaz 1175–1181\nDiego López II 1181–1187\nÍñigo de Oriz 1187–1199\nDiego López de Haro I 1199–1214, Álava feudatary of Castile until personal union of 1332\nLope Diaz de Haro I 1214–1240\nNuño González de Lara 1240–1252\nDiego López de Haro II 1252–1274\nFernando de la Cerda 1274–1280\nLope Díaz II de Haro 1280–1288\nJuan Alonso de Haro 1288–1310\nDiego López de Salcedo 1310–1332\nThe title is attributed to the Castilian kings after 1332.", "", "The Arab invasion of the Ebro valley in the 8th century, many Christians of the Diocese of Calahorra sought refuge in areas further north free of Arab rule. The diocese called Álava or Armentaria was established in 870 on territory split off from the Diocese of Calahorra. From then until the 11th century the names of several bishops of this see are recorded, the best known being the last, Fortún, who in 1072 went to Rome to argue before Pope Alexander II in defence of the Mozarabic Rite, which King Alfonso VI of León and Castile had decreed should be replaced by the Roman Rite.\nThe see was suppressed in 1088, when it was merged into the Diocese of Najéra, another suffragan of the Metropolitan Archdiocese of Tarragona. \nThe territory of the diocese of Álava, which corresponded more or less to that of the present diocese of Vitoria, was reabsorbed into that of Calahorra when Najéra was suppressed in 1170, when King Alfonso VIII of Castile conquered La Rioja.\nSuffragan Bishops of Álava\n(all Roman Rite) \n(For a list, see Antonio Rivera, ed., Historia de Álava (2003), pp. 599–600.)\nBivere or Aivere (before 871 – after 876)\nÁlvaro (c. 881 – c. 888)\nMunio I (937/956 – 971)\n? Julián (?–984)\nMunio II (984–989)\nGarcía I (996 – c. 1021)\nMunio III (c. 1024 – c. 1030)\nGarcía II (1037 – 1053/1055)\nFortún [Fortuño] I (1054/1055)\nVela (1056–1062)\nMunio IV (1062 – c. 1065)\nFortún II (c. 1067 – 1088)", "No longer a residential bishopric, Álava is today listed by the Catholic Church as a titular see since the diocese was nominally restored in 1969 as Titular bishopric of Álava.\nIt has had the following incumbents, so far of the fitting episcopal (lowest) rank:\nStanisław Smolenski (1970/01/14 – death 2006/08/08) as Auxiliary Bishop of Kraków (Poland) (1970.01.14 – 1992.02.01) and on emeritate\nMario Iceta Gavicagogeascoa (2008.02.05 – 2010.08.24) as Auxiliary Bishop of Bilbao (Basque Spain) (2008.02.05 – 2010.08.24); later succeeded Bishop of Bilbao (2010.08.24 – ...)\nNelson Francelino Ferreira (2010.11.24 – 2014.02.12) as Auxiliary Bishop of São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) (2010.11.24 – 2014.02.12); later Bishop of Valença (Brazil) (2014.02.12 – ...)\nCarlos Lema Garcia (2014.04.30 – ...), as Auxiliary Bishop of São Paulo (Brazil)", "At the start of the Spanish Civil War Álava and Vitoria were easily captured by the rebel Nationalists led by General Angel García Benítez, assisted by Colonel Camilo Alonso Vega. Vitoria was captured on 19 July 1936. In November 1936 an attempt by Republicans to retake Vitoria was thwarted after being spotted by Nationalist reconnaissance aircraft. The 1937 Nationalist campaign in Vizcaya was supported by 80 German aircraft based at Vitoria, where the Condor Legion fighter wing was concentrated.", "List of municipalities in Álava", "Ley 19/2011, de 5 de julio, por la que pasan a denominarse oficialmente \"Araba/Álava\", \"Gipuzkoa\" y \"Bizkaia\" las demarcaciones provinciales llamadas anteriormente \"Álava\", \"Guipúzcoa\" y \"Vizcaya\"\nLey 1/1980 de Sede de las Instituciones de la Comunidad Autónoma del País Vasco\n Trask, Robert Lawrence (1997). \"3.6 Laterals\". The History of Basque. Routledge. pp. 142–143. ISBN 0-415-13116-2. At some stage intervocalic l was converted to the tap r, merging with the existing r. This change was categorical in most dialects ...\n\"Su población\". Diputación Foral de Álava. Retrieved 2010-05-09. Text in Spanish\nEspaña Sagrada, tomo XXXIII, Madrid 1781, pp. 223–271\n\"Titular See of Álava, Spain\".\nAnnuario Pontificio 2013 (Libreria Editrice Vaticana, 2013, ISBN 978-88-209-9070-1), p. 828\nThomas, Hugh (2012). The Spanish Civil War (50th Anniversary ed.). London: Penguin Books. p. 226. ISBN 978-0-141-01161-5.\nBeevor, Antony (2006). The Battle for Spain. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. p. 72. ISBN 978-0-7538-2165-7.\nBeevor (2006) p.251\nThomas (2012) p.596\nBeevor (2006) p.253", "GGatholic ecclesiastical history" ]
[ "Álava", "Etymology", "Physical and human geography", "Demography and rural landscape", "Population development", "History", "Lordship of Álava", "Ecclesiastical history", "Bishopric", "Titular see", "Spanish Civil War", "See also", "Footnotes", "Sources and external lists" ]
Álava
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lava
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Álava Álava (IPA: [ˈalaβa] in Spanish) or Araba ([aˈɾaba]), officially Araba/Álava, is a province of Spain and a historical territory of the Basque Country, heir of the ancient Lordship of Álava, former medieval Catholic bishopric and now Latin titular see. Its capital city, Vitoria-Gasteiz, is also the seat of the political main institutions of the Basque Autonomous Community. It borders the Basque provinces of Biscay and Gipuzkoa to the north, the community of La Rioja to the south, the province of Burgos (in the community of Castile and León) to the west and the community of Navarre to the east. The Enclave of Treviño, surrounded by Alavese territory, is however part of the province of Burgos, thus belonging to the autonomous community of Castile and León, not Álava. It is the largest of the three provinces in the Basque Autonomous Community in geographical terms, with 2,963 km², but also the least populated with 331,700 inhabitants (2019). Built around the Roman mansion Alba located on the road ab Asturica Burdigalam (possibly the current village of Albéniz near Agurain), it has sometimes been argued the name may stem from that landmark. However, according to the Royal Academy of the Basque Language, the origin may be another: The name is first found on Muslim chronicles of the 8th century referring to the Alavese Plains (Spanish Llanada Alavesa, Basque Arabako Lautada), laua in old Basque (currently lautada) with the Arab article added (al + laua), developing into Spanish Álava and Basque Araba (a typical development of l to r between vowels). Álava is an inland territory and features a largely transitional climate between the humid, Atlantic neighbouring northern provinces and the dry and warmer lands south of the Ebro River. According to the relief and landscape characteristics, the territory is divided into five main zones: The Gorbea Foothills: Green hilly landscape. The Valleys: Low valleys, drier, sparsely populated. The Plains: Heartland of Álava comprising Vitoria and Salvatierra-Agurain, with a central urban area and crop landscape prevailing around and bounded south and north by the Basque Mountains. The Alavese Mountains: High altitude and forested. The Alavese Rioja: Oriented to the south on the left bank of the Ebro River, perfect for vineyards and part of the Rioja denominación de origen. Ayala: The area clustering around the Nervión River, with Amurrio and Laudio as its major towns. The region shows close bonds with Bilbao and Biscaye and an industrial landscape. Unlike Biscay and Gipuzkoa, but for Ayala and Aramaio, the waters of Álava pour into the Ebro and hence to the Mediterranean by means of two main waterways, i.e. the Zadorra (main axis of Álava) and Bayas Rivers. In addition, the Zadorra Reservoir System harvests a big quantity of waters that supply not only the capital city but other major Basque towns and cities too, like Bilbao. While in 1950 agriculture and farming shaped the landscape of the territory (42.4% of the working force vs 30.5% in industry and construction), the trend shifted gradually during the 60s and 70s on the grounds of a growing industrial activity in the Alavese Plains (Llanada Alavesa), with the main focus lying on the industrial estates of Vitoria-Gasteiz (Gamarra, Betoño and Ali Gobeo) and, to a lesser extent, Salvatierra-Agurain and Araia. At the turn of the century, only 2% of the working Alavese people was in agriculture, while 60% was in the tertiary sector and 32% in manufacturing. Industry associated with iron and metal developed earlier in the Atlantic area much in tune with Bilbao's economic dynamics, with droves of people flocking to and clustering in Amurrio and Laudio, which have since become the third and second main towns of Álava. The province numbers 51 municipalities, a population of 315,525 inhabitants in an area of 3,037 km² (1,173 sq mi), with an average of 104.50 inhabitants/km². The vast majority of the population clusters in the capital city of Álava, Vitoria-Gasteiz, which also serves as the capital of the Autonomous Community, but the remainder of the territory is sparsely inhabited with population nuclei distributed into seven counties (kuadrillak or cuadrillas): Añana; Ayala/Aiara; Campezo/Kanpezu; Laguardia; Agurain/Salvatierra; Vitoria-Gasteiz; Zuia. The historical population is given in the following chart: List of rulers (modern Spanish names) : Eylo, up to 866 Rodrigo c. 867–870, count of Castile Vela Jiménez 870–c. 887 Munio Velaz c. 887–c. 921 Álvaro Herraméliz c. 921–931, also count of Cerezo and Lantarón Fernán González 931–970, also count of Castile, Álava feudatary of Castile until 1030 García Fernández 970–995 Munio González 1030–1043 Fortunio Íñiguez 1043–1046 Munio Muñoz (co-lord) 1046–1060, Álava feudatary of Navarre, 1046–1085 Sancho Maceratiz (co-lord) 1046–1060 Ramiro 1060–1075 Marcelo 1075–1085 Lope Íñiguez 1085–?, Álava feudatary of Castile until 1123 Lope Díaz the White ?–1093 Lope González 1093–1099 Lope Sánchez 1099–1114 Diego López I 1114–1123 Ladrón Íñiguez 1123–1158, Álava feudatary of Navarre until 1199 Vela Ladrón 1158–1175 Juan Velaz 1175–1181 Diego López II 1181–1187 Íñigo de Oriz 1187–1199 Diego López de Haro I 1199–1214, Álava feudatary of Castile until personal union of 1332 Lope Diaz de Haro I 1214–1240 Nuño González de Lara 1240–1252 Diego López de Haro II 1252–1274 Fernando de la Cerda 1274–1280 Lope Díaz II de Haro 1280–1288 Juan Alonso de Haro 1288–1310 Diego López de Salcedo 1310–1332 The title is attributed to the Castilian kings after 1332. The Arab invasion of the Ebro valley in the 8th century, many Christians of the Diocese of Calahorra sought refuge in areas further north free of Arab rule. The diocese called Álava or Armentaria was established in 870 on territory split off from the Diocese of Calahorra. From then until the 11th century the names of several bishops of this see are recorded, the best known being the last, Fortún, who in 1072 went to Rome to argue before Pope Alexander II in defence of the Mozarabic Rite, which King Alfonso VI of León and Castile had decreed should be replaced by the Roman Rite. The see was suppressed in 1088, when it was merged into the Diocese of Najéra, another suffragan of the Metropolitan Archdiocese of Tarragona. The territory of the diocese of Álava, which corresponded more or less to that of the present diocese of Vitoria, was reabsorbed into that of Calahorra when Najéra was suppressed in 1170, when King Alfonso VIII of Castile conquered La Rioja. Suffragan Bishops of Álava (all Roman Rite) (For a list, see Antonio Rivera, ed., Historia de Álava (2003), pp. 599–600.) Bivere or Aivere (before 871 – after 876) Álvaro (c. 881 – c. 888) Munio I (937/956 – 971) ? Julián (?–984) Munio II (984–989) García I (996 – c. 1021) Munio III (c. 1024 – c. 1030) García II (1037 – 1053/1055) Fortún [Fortuño] I (1054/1055) Vela (1056–1062) Munio IV (1062 – c. 1065) Fortún II (c. 1067 – 1088) No longer a residential bishopric, Álava is today listed by the Catholic Church as a titular see since the diocese was nominally restored in 1969 as Titular bishopric of Álava. It has had the following incumbents, so far of the fitting episcopal (lowest) rank: Stanisław Smolenski (1970/01/14 – death 2006/08/08) as Auxiliary Bishop of Kraków (Poland) (1970.01.14 – 1992.02.01) and on emeritate Mario Iceta Gavicagogeascoa (2008.02.05 – 2010.08.24) as Auxiliary Bishop of Bilbao (Basque Spain) (2008.02.05 – 2010.08.24); later succeeded Bishop of Bilbao (2010.08.24 – ...) Nelson Francelino Ferreira (2010.11.24 – 2014.02.12) as Auxiliary Bishop of São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) (2010.11.24 – 2014.02.12); later Bishop of Valença (Brazil) (2014.02.12 – ...) Carlos Lema Garcia (2014.04.30 – ...), as Auxiliary Bishop of São Paulo (Brazil) At the start of the Spanish Civil War Álava and Vitoria were easily captured by the rebel Nationalists led by General Angel García Benítez, assisted by Colonel Camilo Alonso Vega. Vitoria was captured on 19 July 1936. In November 1936 an attempt by Republicans to retake Vitoria was thwarted after being spotted by Nationalist reconnaissance aircraft. The 1937 Nationalist campaign in Vizcaya was supported by 80 German aircraft based at Vitoria, where the Condor Legion fighter wing was concentrated. List of municipalities in Álava Ley 19/2011, de 5 de julio, por la que pasan a denominarse oficialmente "Araba/Álava", "Gipuzkoa" y "Bizkaia" las demarcaciones provinciales llamadas anteriormente "Álava", "Guipúzcoa" y "Vizcaya" Ley 1/1980 de Sede de las Instituciones de la Comunidad Autónoma del País Vasco Trask, Robert Lawrence (1997). "3.6 Laterals". The History of Basque. Routledge. pp. 142–143. ISBN 0-415-13116-2. At some stage intervocalic l was converted to the tap r, merging with the existing r. This change was categorical in most dialects ... "Su población". Diputación Foral de Álava. Retrieved 2010-05-09. Text in Spanish España Sagrada, tomo XXXIII, Madrid 1781, pp. 223–271 "Titular See of Álava, Spain". Annuario Pontificio 2013 (Libreria Editrice Vaticana, 2013, ISBN 978-88-209-9070-1), p. 828 Thomas, Hugh (2012). The Spanish Civil War (50th Anniversary ed.). London: Penguin Books. p. 226. ISBN 978-0-141-01161-5. Beevor, Antony (2006). The Battle for Spain. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. p. 72. ISBN 978-0-7538-2165-7. Beevor (2006) p.251 Thomas (2012) p.596 Beevor (2006) p.253 GGatholic ecclesiastical history
[ "Location of Álava within the Basque Country" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/BasqueParliamentDistricts%28%C3%81lava%29.png" ]
[ "Álava (Basque: Araba) is one of the three constituencies (Spanish: circunscripciones) represented in the Basque Parliament, the regional legislature of the Basque Autonomous Community. The constituency currently elects 25 deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Álava. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.", "The constituency was created as per the Statute of Autonomy for the Basque Country of 1979 and was first contested in the 1980 regional election. The Statute provided for the three provinces in the Basque Country—Álava, Biscay and Gipuzkoa—to be established as multi-member districts in the Basque Parliament, with this regulation being maintained under the 1983 and 1990 regional electoral laws. Each constituency is allocated a fixed number of 25 seats each, to provide for an equal representation of the three provinces in Parliament as required under the regional Statute. The exception was the 1980 election, when this number was 60.\nVoting is on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprises all nationals over eighteen, registered in the Basque Country and in full enjoyment of their political rights. Amendments to the electoral law in 2011 required for Basques abroad to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as \"begged\" or expat vote (Spanish: Voto rogado). Seats are elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with an electoral threshold of three percent of valid votes—which, until 1983 and from 1990 includes blank ballots; also and until a 2000 reform, the threshold was set at five percent—being applied in each constituency. The use of the D'Hondt method may result in a higher effective threshold, depending on the district magnitude.\nThe electoral law allows for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election are required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call—fifteen before 1985—whereas groupings of electors need to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they seek election—one-thousandth of the electorate, with a compulsory minimum of 500 signatures, until 1983; and only the signature of 500 electors from 1983 to 1990—disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates.", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "\"Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. Población por provincias y por sexo\". ine.es (in Spanish). National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 8 February 2020.\n\"Elecciones al Parlamento del País Vasco y al Parlamento de Galicia del 12 de julio de 2020\" (PDF). www.ine.es (in Spanish). National Institute of Statistics. 22 May 2020. Retrieved 23 May 2020.\n\"Ley Orgánica 3/1979, de 18 de diciembre, de Estatuto de Autonomía para el País Vasco\". Organic Law No. 3 of 18 December 1979. Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Retrieved 17 July 2017.\n\"Ley 28/1983, de 25 de noviembre, de Elecciones al Parlamento Vasco\". Law No. 28 of 25 November 1983. Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Retrieved 8 August 2017.\n\"Ley 5/1990, de 15 de junio, de Elecciones al Parlamento Vasco\". Law No. 5 of 15 June 1990. Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Retrieved 17 July 2017.\nReig Pellicer, Naiara (16 December 2015). \"Spanish elections: Begging for the right to vote\". cafebabel.co.uk. Retrieved 17 July 2017.\nGallagher, Michael (30 July 2012). \"Effective threshold in electoral systems\". Trinity College, Dublin. Archived from the original on 30 July 2017. Retrieved 22 July 2017.\n\"Real Decreto-ley 20/1977, de 18 de marzo, sobre Normas Electorales\". Royal Decree-Law No. 20 of 18 March 1977. Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Retrieved 14 December 2019.\n\"Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General\". Organic Law No. 5 of 19 June 1985. Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Retrieved 30 January 2020.\n\"Election Results Archive\". euskadi.eus (in Spanish). Basque Government. Retrieved 24 July 2020.\n\"Basque Parliament elections since 1980\". historiaelectoral.com (in Spanish). Electoral History. Retrieved 24 September 2017." ]
[ "Álava (Basque Parliament constituency)", "Electoral system", "Deputies", "Elections", "2020 regional election", "2016 regional election", "2012 regional election", "2009 regional election", "2005 regional election", "2001 regional election", "1998 regional election", "1994 regional election", "1990 regional election", "1986 regional election", "1984 regional election", "1980 regional election", "References" ]
Álava (Basque Parliament constituency)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lava_(Basque_Parliament_constituency)
[ 709 ]
[ 4557, 4558, 4559, 4560, 4561, 4562, 4563, 4564, 4565, 4566 ]
Álava (Basque Parliament constituency) Álava (Basque: Araba) is one of the three constituencies (Spanish: circunscripciones) represented in the Basque Parliament, the regional legislature of the Basque Autonomous Community. The constituency currently elects 25 deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Álava. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent. The constituency was created as per the Statute of Autonomy for the Basque Country of 1979 and was first contested in the 1980 regional election. The Statute provided for the three provinces in the Basque Country—Álava, Biscay and Gipuzkoa—to be established as multi-member districts in the Basque Parliament, with this regulation being maintained under the 1983 and 1990 regional electoral laws. Each constituency is allocated a fixed number of 25 seats each, to provide for an equal representation of the three provinces in Parliament as required under the regional Statute. The exception was the 1980 election, when this number was 60. Voting is on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprises all nationals over eighteen, registered in the Basque Country and in full enjoyment of their political rights. Amendments to the electoral law in 2011 required for Basques abroad to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote (Spanish: Voto rogado). Seats are elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with an electoral threshold of three percent of valid votes—which, until 1983 and from 1990 includes blank ballots; also and until a 2000 reform, the threshold was set at five percent—being applied in each constituency. The use of the D'Hondt method may result in a higher effective threshold, depending on the district magnitude. The electoral law allows for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election are required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call—fifteen before 1985—whereas groupings of electors need to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they seek election—one-thousandth of the electorate, with a compulsory minimum of 500 signatures, until 1983; and only the signature of 500 electors from 1983 to 1990—disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates. "Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. Población por provincias y por sexo". ine.es (in Spanish). National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 8 February 2020. "Elecciones al Parlamento del País Vasco y al Parlamento de Galicia del 12 de julio de 2020" (PDF). www.ine.es (in Spanish). National Institute of Statistics. 22 May 2020. Retrieved 23 May 2020. "Ley Orgánica 3/1979, de 18 de diciembre, de Estatuto de Autonomía para el País Vasco". Organic Law No. 3 of 18 December 1979. Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Retrieved 17 July 2017. "Ley 28/1983, de 25 de noviembre, de Elecciones al Parlamento Vasco". Law No. 28 of 25 November 1983. Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Retrieved 8 August 2017. "Ley 5/1990, de 15 de junio, de Elecciones al Parlamento Vasco". Law No. 5 of 15 June 1990. Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Retrieved 17 July 2017. Reig Pellicer, Naiara (16 December 2015). "Spanish elections: Begging for the right to vote". cafebabel.co.uk. Retrieved 17 July 2017. Gallagher, Michael (30 July 2012). "Effective threshold in electoral systems". Trinity College, Dublin. Archived from the original on 30 July 2017. Retrieved 22 July 2017. "Real Decreto-ley 20/1977, de 18 de marzo, sobre Normas Electorales". Royal Decree-Law No. 20 of 18 March 1977. Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Retrieved 14 December 2019. "Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General". Organic Law No. 5 of 19 June 1985. Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Retrieved 30 January 2020. "Election Results Archive". euskadi.eus (in Spanish). Basque Government. Retrieved 24 July 2020. "Basque Parliament elections since 1980". historiaelectoral.com (in Spanish). Electoral History. Retrieved 24 September 2017.
[ "Location of Álava within Spain" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/SpanishCongressDistricts%28%C3%81lava%29.png" ]
[ "Álava (Basque: Araba) is one of the 52 constituencies (Spanish: circunscripciones) represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects four deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Álava. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.", "The constituency was created as per the Political Reform Act 1977 and was first contested in the 1977 general election. The Act provided for the provinces of Spain to be established as multi-member districts in the Congress of Deputies, with this regulation being maintained under the Spanish Constitution of 1978. Additionally, the Constitution requires for any modification of the provincial limits to be approved under an organic law, needing an absolute majority in the Cortes Generales.\nVoting is on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprises all nationals over eighteen and in full enjoyment of their political rights. The only exception was in 1977, when this was limited to nationals over twenty-one and in full enjoyment of their political and civil rights. Amendments to the electoral law in 2011 required for Spaniards abroad to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as \"begged\" or expat vote (Spanish: Voto rogado). 348 seats are elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with an electoral threshold of three percent of valid votes—which includes blank ballots—being applied in each constituency. Each provincial constituency is entitled to an initial minimum of two seats, with the remaining 248 being distributed in proportion to their populations. Ceuta and Melilla are allocated the two remaining seats, which are elected using plurality voting. The use of the D'Hondt method may result in a higher effective threshold, depending on the district magnitude.\nThe electoral law allows for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election are required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call—fifteen before 1985—whereas groupings of electors need to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they seek election—one-thousandth of the electorate, with a compulsory minimum of 500 signatures, until 1985—disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates. Also since 2011, parties, federations or coalitions that have not obtained a mandate in either chamber of the Cortes at the preceding election are required to secure the signature of at least 0.1 percent of electors in the aforementioned constituencies.", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "\"Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. Población por provincias y por sexo\". ine.es (in Spanish). National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 8 February 2020.\n\"Ley 1/1977, de 4 de enero, para la Reforma Política\". Law No. 1 of 4 January 1977. Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Retrieved 27 December 2016.\n\"Constitución Española\". Act of 29 December 1978. Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Retrieved 27 December 2016.\nReig Pellicer, Naiara (16 December 2015). \"Spanish elections: Begging for the right to vote\". cafebabel.co.uk. Retrieved 17 July 2017.\n\"Real Decreto-ley 20/1977, de 18 de marzo, sobre Normas Electorales\". Royal Decree-Law No. 20 of 18 March 1977. Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Retrieved 14 December 2019.\n\"Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General\". Organic Law No. 5 of 19 June 1985. Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Retrieved 30 January 2020.\nGallagher, Michael (30 July 2012). \"Effective threshold in electoral systems\". Trinity College, Dublin. Archived from the original on 30 July 2017. Retrieved 22 July 2017.\n\"Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. November 2019. Álava\". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 8 February 2020.\n\"Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. April 2019. Álava\". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 21 July 2019.\n\"Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 2016. Álava\". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017.\n\"Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. December 2015. Álava\". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017.\n\"Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. November 2011. Álava\". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017.\n\"Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. March 2008. Álava\". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017.\n\"Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. March 2004. Álava\". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017.\n\"Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. March 2000. Álava\". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017.\n\"Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. March 1996. Álava\". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017.\n\"Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 1993. Álava\". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017.\n\"Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. October 1989. Álava\". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017.\n\"Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 1986. Álava\". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017.\n\"Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. October 1982. Álava\". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017.\n\"Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. March 1979. Álava\". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017.\n\"Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 1977. Álava\". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017." ]
[ "Álava (Congress of Deputies constituency)", "Electoral system", "Deputies", "Elections", "November 2019 general election", "April 2019 general election", "2016 general election", "2015 general election", "2011 general election", "2008 general election", "2004 general election", "2000 general election", "1996 general election", "1993 general election", "1989 general election", "1986 general election", "1982 general election", "1979 general election", "1977 general election", "References" ]
Álava (Congress of Deputies constituency)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lava_(Congress_of_Deputies_constituency)
[ 710 ]
[ 4567, 4568, 4569, 4570, 4571, 4572, 4573, 4574, 4575, 4576, 4577, 4578, 4579 ]
Álava (Congress of Deputies constituency) Álava (Basque: Araba) is one of the 52 constituencies (Spanish: circunscripciones) represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects four deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Álava. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent. The constituency was created as per the Political Reform Act 1977 and was first contested in the 1977 general election. The Act provided for the provinces of Spain to be established as multi-member districts in the Congress of Deputies, with this regulation being maintained under the Spanish Constitution of 1978. Additionally, the Constitution requires for any modification of the provincial limits to be approved under an organic law, needing an absolute majority in the Cortes Generales. Voting is on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprises all nationals over eighteen and in full enjoyment of their political rights. The only exception was in 1977, when this was limited to nationals over twenty-one and in full enjoyment of their political and civil rights. Amendments to the electoral law in 2011 required for Spaniards abroad to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote (Spanish: Voto rogado). 348 seats are elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with an electoral threshold of three percent of valid votes—which includes blank ballots—being applied in each constituency. Each provincial constituency is entitled to an initial minimum of two seats, with the remaining 248 being distributed in proportion to their populations. Ceuta and Melilla are allocated the two remaining seats, which are elected using plurality voting. The use of the D'Hondt method may result in a higher effective threshold, depending on the district magnitude. The electoral law allows for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election are required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call—fifteen before 1985—whereas groupings of electors need to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they seek election—one-thousandth of the electorate, with a compulsory minimum of 500 signatures, until 1985—disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates. Also since 2011, parties, federations or coalitions that have not obtained a mandate in either chamber of the Cortes at the preceding election are required to secure the signature of at least 0.1 percent of electors in the aforementioned constituencies. "Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. Población por provincias y por sexo". ine.es (in Spanish). National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 8 February 2020. "Ley 1/1977, de 4 de enero, para la Reforma Política". Law No. 1 of 4 January 1977. Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Retrieved 27 December 2016. "Constitución Española". Act of 29 December 1978. Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Retrieved 27 December 2016. Reig Pellicer, Naiara (16 December 2015). "Spanish elections: Begging for the right to vote". cafebabel.co.uk. Retrieved 17 July 2017. "Real Decreto-ley 20/1977, de 18 de marzo, sobre Normas Electorales". Royal Decree-Law No. 20 of 18 March 1977. Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Retrieved 14 December 2019. "Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General". Organic Law No. 5 of 19 June 1985. Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish). Retrieved 30 January 2020. Gallagher, Michael (30 July 2012). "Effective threshold in electoral systems". Trinity College, Dublin. Archived from the original on 30 July 2017. Retrieved 22 July 2017. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. November 2019. Álava". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 8 February 2020. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. April 2019. Álava". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 21 July 2019. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 2016. Álava". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. December 2015. Álava". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. November 2011. Álava". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. March 2008. Álava". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. March 2004. Álava". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. March 2000. Álava". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. March 1996. Álava". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 1993. Álava". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. October 1989. Álava". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 1986. Álava". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. October 1982. Álava". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. March 1979. Álava". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017. "Electoral Results Consultation. Congress. June 1977. Álava". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 September 2017.
[ "Location of Álava within Spain" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/SpanishCongressDistricts%28%C3%81lava%29.png" ]
[ "Álava (Basque: Araba) is one of the 59 constituencies (Spanish: circunscripciones) represented in the Senate, the upper chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency elects four senators. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Álava. The electoral system uses an open list partial block voting, with electors voting for individual candidates instead of parties. Electors can vote for up to three candidates.", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "\"Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. Población por provincias y por sexo\". ine.es (in Spanish). National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 8 February 2020.\n\"Electoral Results Consultation. Senate. November 2019. Álava\". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 26 July 2020.\n\"Electoral Results Consultation. Senate. April 2019. Álava\". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 3 January 2020.\n\"Electoral Results Consultation. Senate. March 2008. Álava\". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 5 January 2020.\n\"Electoral Results Consultation. Senate. October 1982. Álava\". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 4 January 2020.\n\"Electoral Results Consultation. Senate. March 1979. Álava\". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 3 January 2020.\n\"Electoral Results Consultation. Senate. June 1977. Álava\". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 3 January 2020." ]
[ "Álava (Senate constituency)", "Senators", "Elections", "November 2019 general election", "April 2019 general election", "2016 general election", "2015 general election", "2011 general election", "2008 general election", "2004 general election", "2000 general election", "1996 general election", "1993 general election", "1989 general election", "1986 general election", "1982 general election", "1979 general election", "1977 general election", "References" ]
Álava (Senate constituency)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lava_(Senate_constituency)
[ 711 ]
[ 4580, 4581, 4582 ]
Álava (Senate constituency) Álava (Basque: Araba) is one of the 59 constituencies (Spanish: circunscripciones) represented in the Senate, the upper chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency elects four senators. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Álava. The electoral system uses an open list partial block voting, with electors voting for individual candidates instead of parties. Electors can vote for up to three candidates. "Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero. Población por provincias y por sexo". ine.es (in Spanish). National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 8 February 2020. "Electoral Results Consultation. Senate. November 2019. Álava". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 26 July 2020. "Electoral Results Consultation. Senate. April 2019. Álava". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 3 January 2020. "Electoral Results Consultation. Senate. March 2008. Álava". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 5 January 2020. "Electoral Results Consultation. Senate. October 1982. Álava". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 4 January 2020. "Electoral Results Consultation. Senate. March 1979. Álava". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 3 January 2020. "Electoral Results Consultation. Senate. June 1977. Álava". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 3 January 2020.
[ "" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/AlberisDaSilva.jpg" ]
[ "Álberis Sérgio Ângelo da Silva (born 2 December 1984) is a Brazilian footballer who plays as a defender.", "\"Alberis Sérigo Angelo da Silva\". Svenskfotboll. Retrieved 2 April 2012.", "Álberis da Silva at SvFF (in Swedish) (archived)" ]
[ "Álberis da Silva", "References", "External links" ]
Álberis da Silva
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lberis_da_Silva
[ 712 ]
[ 4583 ]
Álberis da Silva Álberis Sérgio Ângelo da Silva (born 2 December 1984) is a Brazilian footballer who plays as a defender. "Alberis Sérigo Angelo da Silva". Svenskfotboll. Retrieved 2 April 2012. Álberis da Silva at SvFF (in Swedish) (archived)
[ "Aguinaga coaching Deportivo Cuenca in 2015" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Alex_Aguinaga_2015_09_20.jpg" ]
[ "Álex Dario Aguinaga Garzón ([ˈaleks aɣiˈnaɣa], born 9 July 1969) is an Ecuadorian former professional football player and manager. A midfielder during his playing career, he is one of the all-time cap leaders for Ecuador with 109 matches, scoring 23 goals. Aguinaga is known as one of the best Ecuadorian footballers of all time. On the club level, Aguinaga has played for Deportivo Quito, Necaxa, Cruz Azul and LDU Quito.", "", "Aguinaga spent the majority of his club career at Necaxa, whom he joined in 1989, winning 3 championships with the club. In 1999 Aguinaga was crucial for Necaxa's first CONCACAF Champions Cup title. Necaxa would go on to participate in the first edition of the FIFA Club World Cup where in the group stage Aguinaga scored against Vasco da Gama, but missed a penalty against Manchester United. He scored in the penalty shootout against Real Madrid in the 3rd place match. Aguinaga played for his country in the 2002 FIFA World Cup at the age of 34.\nHe also holds a Mexican passport. His grandfather is of Spanish descent.", "After winning a league title in Ecuador, Aguinaga decided to retire from football.", "Aguinaga earned his first cap for Ecuador on March 5, 1987. In the same match, he scored his first goal for the team. Over the year, he would form an integral part of the national team. He would captain the team for a number of years and assisted in the goal by Iván Kaviedes that assured Ecuador's first qualification to the FIFA World Cup in 2002.", "", "Aguinaga's managerial career began in late 2010 as an assistant to Manuel Lapuente at Mexican club América. He left the club in early 2011 when Lapuente was sacked. In March of the same year, he was named to his first full-time managerial post as the new manager of Guayaquil-based club Barcelona following the sacking of Rubén Darío Insúa. In late May of the same year, he resigned from his position to not interfere and influence the club's presidential elections the following month. He has not ruled out a return after the election.\nIn September 2014, Aguinaga became the manager of Correcaminos UAT, which plays in the Ascenso MX second professional level league of the Mexican football league system.", "Aguinaga's daughter Cristiane is an actress and has appeared in several Mexican series and telenovelas such as Carita de Ángel and La rosa de Guadalupe.", "", "Necaxa\nPrimera División: 1994-95, 1995–96, 1998 Invierno\nCONCACAF Cup Winners Cup: 1994\nMexican Cup: 1995\nCampeón de Campeones: 1995\nCONCACAF Champions' Cup: 1999\nFIFA Club World Cup Third Place: 2000\nLDU Quito\nSerie A: 2005 Apertura", " Ecuador\nCanada Cup: 1999", "Ideal team of South America: 1989\nNumber 7 retired by Club Necaxa as a recognition to his contribution to the club.", "List of men's footballers with 100 or more international caps", "rsssf: Ecuador record international footballers\n\"Beckham off in Man Utd epic\". BBC. 6 January 2000. Retrieved 24 March 2020.\n\"Mexican penalty kings depose Real\". BBC News. 14 January 2000. Retrieved 24 March 2020.\n\"Alex Darío Aguinaga - International Appearances\". RSSSF. 25 July 2004. Retrieved 26 March 2011.\n\"El legendario Álex Aguinaga es el nuevo director técnico de Barcelona\" [The legendary Álex Aguinaga is the new manager of Barcelona] (in Spanish). El Universo. 25 March 2011. Retrieved 25 March 2011.\n\"Hasta ahí nomás\" [Enough] (in Spanish). futbolecuador.com. 27 May 2011. Retrieved 27 May 2011.\n\"Llega Alex Aguinaga a Ciudad Victoria\" (in Spanish). Milenio. 1 September 2014. Retrieved 2 September 2014.\nhttps://www.imdb.com/name/nm1039219/\n\"Necaxa\". FIFA. Archived from the original on 14 September 2015. Retrieved 24 March 2020.", "Álex Aguinaga at FootballDatabase.eu\nInternational statistics at rsssf\nÁlex Aguinaga at National-Football-Teams.com\nVideo at YouTube" ]
[ "Álex Aguinaga", "Club career", "Necaxa", "LDU Quito", "International career", "International goals", "Managerial career", "Personal life", "Honors", "Club", "International", "Individual", "See also", "References", "External links" ]
Álex Aguinaga
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lex_Aguinaga
[ 713 ]
[ 4584, 4585, 4586, 4587, 4588, 4589, 4590, 4591 ]
Álex Aguinaga Álex Dario Aguinaga Garzón ([ˈaleks aɣiˈnaɣa], born 9 July 1969) is an Ecuadorian former professional football player and manager. A midfielder during his playing career, he is one of the all-time cap leaders for Ecuador with 109 matches, scoring 23 goals. Aguinaga is known as one of the best Ecuadorian footballers of all time. On the club level, Aguinaga has played for Deportivo Quito, Necaxa, Cruz Azul and LDU Quito. Aguinaga spent the majority of his club career at Necaxa, whom he joined in 1989, winning 3 championships with the club. In 1999 Aguinaga was crucial for Necaxa's first CONCACAF Champions Cup title. Necaxa would go on to participate in the first edition of the FIFA Club World Cup where in the group stage Aguinaga scored against Vasco da Gama, but missed a penalty against Manchester United. He scored in the penalty shootout against Real Madrid in the 3rd place match. Aguinaga played for his country in the 2002 FIFA World Cup at the age of 34. He also holds a Mexican passport. His grandfather is of Spanish descent. After winning a league title in Ecuador, Aguinaga decided to retire from football. Aguinaga earned his first cap for Ecuador on March 5, 1987. In the same match, he scored his first goal for the team. Over the year, he would form an integral part of the national team. He would captain the team for a number of years and assisted in the goal by Iván Kaviedes that assured Ecuador's first qualification to the FIFA World Cup in 2002. Aguinaga's managerial career began in late 2010 as an assistant to Manuel Lapuente at Mexican club América. He left the club in early 2011 when Lapuente was sacked. In March of the same year, he was named to his first full-time managerial post as the new manager of Guayaquil-based club Barcelona following the sacking of Rubén Darío Insúa. In late May of the same year, he resigned from his position to not interfere and influence the club's presidential elections the following month. He has not ruled out a return after the election. In September 2014, Aguinaga became the manager of Correcaminos UAT, which plays in the Ascenso MX second professional level league of the Mexican football league system. Aguinaga's daughter Cristiane is an actress and has appeared in several Mexican series and telenovelas such as Carita de Ángel and La rosa de Guadalupe. Necaxa Primera División: 1994-95, 1995–96, 1998 Invierno CONCACAF Cup Winners Cup: 1994 Mexican Cup: 1995 Campeón de Campeones: 1995 CONCACAF Champions' Cup: 1999 FIFA Club World Cup Third Place: 2000 LDU Quito Serie A: 2005 Apertura  Ecuador Canada Cup: 1999 Ideal team of South America: 1989 Number 7 retired by Club Necaxa as a recognition to his contribution to the club. List of men's footballers with 100 or more international caps rsssf: Ecuador record international footballers "Beckham off in Man Utd epic". BBC. 6 January 2000. Retrieved 24 March 2020. "Mexican penalty kings depose Real". BBC News. 14 January 2000. Retrieved 24 March 2020. "Alex Darío Aguinaga - International Appearances". RSSSF. 25 July 2004. Retrieved 26 March 2011. "El legendario Álex Aguinaga es el nuevo director técnico de Barcelona" [The legendary Álex Aguinaga is the new manager of Barcelona] (in Spanish). El Universo. 25 March 2011. Retrieved 25 March 2011. "Hasta ahí nomás" [Enough] (in Spanish). futbolecuador.com. 27 May 2011. Retrieved 27 May 2011. "Llega Alex Aguinaga a Ciudad Victoria" (in Spanish). Milenio. 1 September 2014. Retrieved 2 September 2014. https://www.imdb.com/name/nm1039219/ "Necaxa". FIFA. Archived from the original on 14 September 2015. Retrieved 24 March 2020. Álex Aguinaga at FootballDatabase.eu International statistics at rsssf Álex Aguinaga at National-Football-Teams.com Video at YouTube
[ "Angulo in 2010" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/%C3%81lex_Angulo_-_ukberri.net_02_%28cropped%29.jpg" ]
[ "Alejandro Angulo León (12 April 1953, in Erandio, Biscay – 20 July 2014, in Fuenmayor, La Rioja), better known as Álex Angulo was a Spanish actor who performed in over sixty films during his career spanning more than 30 years.\nAngulo died on 20 July 2014 at the age of 61 when the vehicle in which he was travelling veered from the road. At that moment he was going to the filming of Bendita calamidad. Then he was replaced by Luis Varela.\nThe Spanish director Mikel Rueda dedicated his film Hidden Away to Angulo posthumously.", "", "1981: La fuga de Segovia\n1987: El amor de ahora - (uncredited)\n1988: Tu novia está loca - Yuste\n1990: El anónimo... ¡vaya papelón! - Evaristo\n1991: Anything for Bread - Genaro\n1991: The Dumbfounded King - Hombre 1\n1993: Acción mutante - Alex Abadie\n1994: Los peores años de nuestra vida - Hombre en TV\n1995: Sálvate si puedes - Empresario contaminante\n1995: The Day of the Beast - Father Ángel Berriartúa\n1995: Hola, ¿estás sola? - Pepe\n1995: Así en el cielo como en la tierra - Cabrero\n1996: Matías, juez de línea - El alcalde, Eliseo\n1996: Brujas - Conserje\n1996: Calor... y celos - (voice)\n1997: Sólo se muere dos veces - Gastón\n1997: Dos por dos - El portero\n1997: Live Flesh - Conductor del autobús\n1998: Grandes ocasiones - Moncho\n1998: The Stolen Years - Máximo\n1999: Dying of Laughter - Julián\n2000: Compassionate Sex - Pepe\n2002: My Mother Likes Women - Bernardo\n2002: Todo menos la chica - Marco\n2002: No somos nadie - El Chirlas\n2002: Poniente - Director Colegio\n2003: El oro de Moscú - Foto en el ordenador (uncredited)\n2004: El coche de pedales - Don Pablo\n2004: Isi/Disi - Amor a lo bestia - Conductor\n2005: Otros días vendrán - Miguel\n2006: Pan's Labyrinth - Doctor Ferreiro\n2006: The Backwoods - José Andrés\n2007: Casual Day - Arozamena\n2008: La casa de mi padre - Germán\n2009: Imago Mortis - Caligari\n2009: Brain Drain - Cecilio\n2010: The Great Vazquez - Peláez\n2011: Un mundo casi perfecto - Iturrioz\n2011: Área de descanso - Guardia Civil Mayor\n2011: De tu ventana a la mía - Sebastián Esperanza\n2011: Los muertos no se tocan, nene - Iñaqui Mari\n2013: Zip & Zap and the Marble Gang - Sebastián Esperanza\n2014: Hidden Away - Jose\n2014: Pos eso - Manolo (voice)\n2014: Justi&Cia - Ramón\n2015: Refugios - Julián", "2005-2006: Aquí no hay quien viva - Pedro\n2007: Los Serrano - Julián\n2011: 14 de abril. La República - Antonio Prado", "Belinchón, Gregorio (20 July 2014). \"Muere el actor Álex Angulo tras sufrir un accidente de tráfico\". El País (in Spanish). Madrid: Prisa. Retrieved 20 July 2014.\nEFE (20 July 2014). \"Fallece en un accidente de tráfico en La Rioja el actor Alex Angulo\". Público (in Spanish). Grupo Zeta. Retrieved 7 October 2018.\n\"Suspenden el rodaje al que se dirigía Álex Angulo cuando tuvo el accidente que le costó la vida\". Hola! (in Spanish). 21 July 2014. Retrieved 20 January 2020.\nSánchez Borroy, Ana (4 August 2014). \"El actor Luis Varela sustituye a Álex Angulo en el rodaje de 'Bendita Calamidad'\". Cadena SER (in Spanish). Zaragoza. Retrieved 20 January 2020.\nE.R.J. (7 October 2014). \"Mikel Rueda dedica su película 'A escondidas' a Álex Angulo\". elpais.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 28 February 2021.\n\"Álex Angulo fallece en un accidente de tráfico\". Espinof. 20 July 2014.", "Álex Angulo at IMDb" ]
[ "Álex Angulo", "Selected filmography", "Film", "TV series", "References", "External links" ]
Álex Angulo
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lex_Angulo
[ 714 ]
[ 4592, 4593, 4594, 4595, 4596, 4597 ]
Álex Angulo Alejandro Angulo León (12 April 1953, in Erandio, Biscay – 20 July 2014, in Fuenmayor, La Rioja), better known as Álex Angulo was a Spanish actor who performed in over sixty films during his career spanning more than 30 years. Angulo died on 20 July 2014 at the age of 61 when the vehicle in which he was travelling veered from the road. At that moment he was going to the filming of Bendita calamidad. Then he was replaced by Luis Varela. The Spanish director Mikel Rueda dedicated his film Hidden Away to Angulo posthumously. 1981: La fuga de Segovia 1987: El amor de ahora - (uncredited) 1988: Tu novia está loca - Yuste 1990: El anónimo... ¡vaya papelón! - Evaristo 1991: Anything for Bread - Genaro 1991: The Dumbfounded King - Hombre 1 1993: Acción mutante - Alex Abadie 1994: Los peores años de nuestra vida - Hombre en TV 1995: Sálvate si puedes - Empresario contaminante 1995: The Day of the Beast - Father Ángel Berriartúa 1995: Hola, ¿estás sola? - Pepe 1995: Así en el cielo como en la tierra - Cabrero 1996: Matías, juez de línea - El alcalde, Eliseo 1996: Brujas - Conserje 1996: Calor... y celos - (voice) 1997: Sólo se muere dos veces - Gastón 1997: Dos por dos - El portero 1997: Live Flesh - Conductor del autobús 1998: Grandes ocasiones - Moncho 1998: The Stolen Years - Máximo 1999: Dying of Laughter - Julián 2000: Compassionate Sex - Pepe 2002: My Mother Likes Women - Bernardo 2002: Todo menos la chica - Marco 2002: No somos nadie - El Chirlas 2002: Poniente - Director Colegio 2003: El oro de Moscú - Foto en el ordenador (uncredited) 2004: El coche de pedales - Don Pablo 2004: Isi/Disi - Amor a lo bestia - Conductor 2005: Otros días vendrán - Miguel 2006: Pan's Labyrinth - Doctor Ferreiro 2006: The Backwoods - José Andrés 2007: Casual Day - Arozamena 2008: La casa de mi padre - Germán 2009: Imago Mortis - Caligari 2009: Brain Drain - Cecilio 2010: The Great Vazquez - Peláez 2011: Un mundo casi perfecto - Iturrioz 2011: Área de descanso - Guardia Civil Mayor 2011: De tu ventana a la mía - Sebastián Esperanza 2011: Los muertos no se tocan, nene - Iñaqui Mari 2013: Zip & Zap and the Marble Gang - Sebastián Esperanza 2014: Hidden Away - Jose 2014: Pos eso - Manolo (voice) 2014: Justi&Cia - Ramón 2015: Refugios - Julián 2005-2006: Aquí no hay quien viva - Pedro 2007: Los Serrano - Julián 2011: 14 de abril. La República - Antonio Prado Belinchón, Gregorio (20 July 2014). "Muere el actor Álex Angulo tras sufrir un accidente de tráfico". El País (in Spanish). Madrid: Prisa. Retrieved 20 July 2014. EFE (20 July 2014). "Fallece en un accidente de tráfico en La Rioja el actor Alex Angulo". Público (in Spanish). Grupo Zeta. Retrieved 7 October 2018. "Suspenden el rodaje al que se dirigía Álex Angulo cuando tuvo el accidente que le costó la vida". Hola! (in Spanish). 21 July 2014. Retrieved 20 January 2020. Sánchez Borroy, Ana (4 August 2014). "El actor Luis Varela sustituye a Álex Angulo en el rodaje de 'Bendita Calamidad'". Cadena SER (in Spanish). Zaragoza. Retrieved 20 January 2020. E.R.J. (7 October 2014). "Mikel Rueda dedica su película 'A escondidas' a Álex Angulo". elpais.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 28 February 2021. "Álex Angulo fallece en un accidente de tráfico". Espinof. 20 July 2014. Álex Angulo at IMDb
[ "Anwandter in 2011." ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/%C3%81lex_Anwandter_%286555717877%29.jpg" ]
[ "Álex Anwandter Donoso (born March 24, 1983 in Santiago) is a Chilean singer-songwriter, musician, and film and music video director. He became popular as the vocalist for the band Teleradio Donoso (2005–2009). In 2010, he began work as a soloist. Anwandter has two nominations for the Latin Grammy for Best New Artist and Best Short Form Music Video.", "Anwandter's Chilean family history goes back to the German Carlos Anwandter, who emigrated to Chile in 1850 and became one of the leaders of the German colonization of Valdivia. Álex's father, Paul Anwandter, lived a large part of his life in Brazil before moving to Chile at the age of 26.\nAs a child, Anwandter took violin lessons, and his main musical influence was Michael Jackson. He went to school at Santiago College, and later he began studying psychology at university, but abandoned it shortly thereafter. He was also temporarily a student at the Escuela Moderna de Música but didn't show much interest in music theory.\nAnwandter identifies as queer, is a vegetarian, and resides in Los Angeles as of 2018.", "", "2005 – Teleradio Donoso EP\n2007 – Gran Santiago\n2008 – Bailar y llorar", "2010 – Odisea\n2011 – Rebeldes\n2016 – Amiga\n2018 – Latinoamericana", "2013 – Álex & Daniel", "2007 – No soy uno (de Fother Muckers)\n2008 – Bailar y llorar (de Teleradio Donoso)\n2010 – Odisea (de Álex Anwandter)\n2011 – Rebeldes (de Álex Anwandter)\n2013 – Álex & Daniel (de Álex Anwandter y Gepe)", "2007: Pitica – Teleradio Donoso\n2007: Gran Santiago – Teleradio Donoso\n2007: Eras mi persona favorita – Teleradio Donoso\n2007: Máquinas – Teleradio Donoso\n2007: Tres caras largas – Fother Muckers\n2008: Un día te vas – Teleradio Donoso\n2008: Amar en el campo – Teleradio Donoso\n2008: Bailar y llorar – Teleradio Donoso\n2009: Eramos todos felices – Teleradio Donoso\n2009: Cama de clavos – Teleradio Donoso\n2010: Cabros – Odisea\n2010: Casa latina – Odisea\n2012: Tatuaje – Álex Anwandter\n2012: ¿Cómo puedes vivir contigo mismo? – Álex Anwandter\n2013: Tormenta – Álex Anwandter\n2014: Rebeldes – Álex Anwandter\n2016: Siempre es viernes en mi corazón – Álex Anwandter\n2017: Cordillera – Álex Anwandter\n2018: Locura – Álex Anwandter", "2009: Éramos todos felices – Teleradio Donoso\n2009: Cama de clavos – Teleradio Donoso\n2010: Cabros – Odisea\n2010: Hasta la verdad – Javiera Mena\n2010: Casa Latina – Odisea\n2012: Tatuaje – Álex Anwandter\n2016: Siempre es viernes en mi corazón – Álex Anwandter\n2018: Locura – Álex Anwandter", "", "", "\"Alex Anwandter Will Make You Dance (and Cry) With His Beautiful Pop\". Fusion. Retrieved April 14, 2016.\n\"Interview with Alex Anwandter\". Take One CFF. Retrieved April 14, 2016.\n\"Nominees\". Latin Grammy Awards.\n\"El divo del pop nacional – Revista Qué Pasa\". Revista Qué Pasa (in European Spanish). Retrieved April 14, 2016.\nMcGowan, Charis (June 30, 2019). \"The LGBTQ artists using music as resistance in Latin America\". Al Jazeera.\nUribe R., Ignacia (December 25, 2012). \"Sin Choripán: Alex Anwandter\". Vegetarianos Chile (in Spanish). Retrieved June 19, 2016.\nBryan, Beverly (October 12, 2018). \"Alex Anwandter on How Global Right-Wing Backlash Informed Cutting New LP, 'Latinoamericana'\". Rolling Stone.\nNieto, Ignacio. \"Álex & Daniel: Álex & Daniel\". lamusica.emol.com. Retrieved April 14, 2016." ]
[ "Álex Anwandter", "Biography", "Discography", "With Teleradio Donoso", "As a Soloist", "With Gepe", "As Producer", "Videography", "Director", "Filmography", "Awards", "Notes" ]
Álex Anwandter
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lex_Anwandter
[ 715 ]
[ 4598, 4599, 4600, 4601, 4602, 4603 ]
Álex Anwandter Álex Anwandter Donoso (born March 24, 1983 in Santiago) is a Chilean singer-songwriter, musician, and film and music video director. He became popular as the vocalist for the band Teleradio Donoso (2005–2009). In 2010, he began work as a soloist. Anwandter has two nominations for the Latin Grammy for Best New Artist and Best Short Form Music Video. Anwandter's Chilean family history goes back to the German Carlos Anwandter, who emigrated to Chile in 1850 and became one of the leaders of the German colonization of Valdivia. Álex's father, Paul Anwandter, lived a large part of his life in Brazil before moving to Chile at the age of 26. As a child, Anwandter took violin lessons, and his main musical influence was Michael Jackson. He went to school at Santiago College, and later he began studying psychology at university, but abandoned it shortly thereafter. He was also temporarily a student at the Escuela Moderna de Música but didn't show much interest in music theory. Anwandter identifies as queer, is a vegetarian, and resides in Los Angeles as of 2018. 2005 – Teleradio Donoso EP 2007 – Gran Santiago 2008 – Bailar y llorar 2010 – Odisea 2011 – Rebeldes 2016 – Amiga 2018 – Latinoamericana 2013 – Álex & Daniel 2007 – No soy uno (de Fother Muckers) 2008 – Bailar y llorar (de Teleradio Donoso) 2010 – Odisea (de Álex Anwandter) 2011 – Rebeldes (de Álex Anwandter) 2013 – Álex & Daniel (de Álex Anwandter y Gepe) 2007: Pitica – Teleradio Donoso 2007: Gran Santiago – Teleradio Donoso 2007: Eras mi persona favorita – Teleradio Donoso 2007: Máquinas – Teleradio Donoso 2007: Tres caras largas – Fother Muckers 2008: Un día te vas – Teleradio Donoso 2008: Amar en el campo – Teleradio Donoso 2008: Bailar y llorar – Teleradio Donoso 2009: Eramos todos felices – Teleradio Donoso 2009: Cama de clavos – Teleradio Donoso 2010: Cabros – Odisea 2010: Casa latina – Odisea 2012: Tatuaje – Álex Anwandter 2012: ¿Cómo puedes vivir contigo mismo? – Álex Anwandter 2013: Tormenta – Álex Anwandter 2014: Rebeldes – Álex Anwandter 2016: Siempre es viernes en mi corazón – Álex Anwandter 2017: Cordillera – Álex Anwandter 2018: Locura – Álex Anwandter 2009: Éramos todos felices – Teleradio Donoso 2009: Cama de clavos – Teleradio Donoso 2010: Cabros – Odisea 2010: Hasta la verdad – Javiera Mena 2010: Casa Latina – Odisea 2012: Tatuaje – Álex Anwandter 2016: Siempre es viernes en mi corazón – Álex Anwandter 2018: Locura – Álex Anwandter "Alex Anwandter Will Make You Dance (and Cry) With His Beautiful Pop". Fusion. Retrieved April 14, 2016. "Interview with Alex Anwandter". Take One CFF. Retrieved April 14, 2016. "Nominees". Latin Grammy Awards. "El divo del pop nacional – Revista Qué Pasa". Revista Qué Pasa (in European Spanish). Retrieved April 14, 2016. McGowan, Charis (June 30, 2019). "The LGBTQ artists using music as resistance in Latin America". Al Jazeera. Uribe R., Ignacia (December 25, 2012). "Sin Choripán: Alex Anwandter". Vegetarianos Chile (in Spanish). Retrieved June 19, 2016. Bryan, Beverly (October 12, 2018). "Alex Anwandter on How Global Right-Wing Backlash Informed Cutting New LP, 'Latinoamericana'". Rolling Stone. Nieto, Ignacio. "Álex & Daniel: Álex & Daniel". lamusica.emol.com. Retrieved April 14, 2016.
[ "" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Alex_Arias.JPG" ]
[ "Alejandro 'Álex' Miguel Arias de Haro (born 13 June 1989) is a Spanish footballer who plays as a winger for Calahorra.", "Born in Avilés, Asturias, Arias began his career with Real Oviedo, making his senior debuts in the 2006–07 campaign in the Segunda División B. In 2007, he moved to RCD Espanyol, being initially assigned to the youth setup and appearing rarely with the reserves also in the third tier.\nIn the 2008 summer Arias was loaned to Tercera División club CE Premià, and joined Moratalla CF in 2009 also on loan. He terminated his contract with the Pericos in June 2010, and continued to appear in the third tier in the following seasons, representing Marino de Luanco and Real Avilés. With the latter he scored a career-best 15 goals, as the club missed out promotion in the play-offs.\nOn 20 June 2014 Arias signed a two-year deal with Segunda División side CD Numancia. He played his first match as a professional on 31 August, coming on as a late substitute in a 1–2 away loss against Real Betis.\nOn 13 January 2015, after appearing sparingly, Arias was loaned to Avilés until June. In August 2016, after spending a year in prison, he returned to Avilés on a permanent contract.\nOn 2 July 2021, he joined Primera División RFEF club Calahorra.", "On 15 August 2011 Arias was involved in a car accident, killing two people by driving drunk in a small town near Salamanca, but was only tried in January 2015. He was arrested in August after being found guilty, receiving a four-year sentence.", "El Marino cuenta con Álex Arias una campaña más (Marino counts with Álex Arias for a further season); La Nueva España, 15 June 2012 (in Spanish)\nÁlex Arias deja el Marino y se compromete con el Avilés (Álex Arias leaves Marino and signs with Avilés); La Nueva España, 30 May 2013 (in Spanish)\nAlex Arias, segundo refuerzo del C. D. Numancia 14–15 (Alex Arias, second signing of C. D. Numancia 14–15); Numancia's official website, 20 June 2014 (in Spanish)\nCon Rubén Castro es todo más fácil (With Rubén Castro everything is easier); Marca, 31 August 2014 (in Spanish)\nÁlex Arias e Ito regresan, cedidos del Numancia, al Real Avilés (Álex Arias and Ito return, loaned from Numancia, to Real Avilés); El Mundo Deportivo, 13 January 2015 (in Spanish)\n\"El futbolista Álex Arias sale de prisión y ya entrena con el Real Avilés\" [Footballer Álex Arias leaves prison and already trains with Real Avilés] (in Spanish). La Tribuna de Salamanca. 30 August 2016. Retrieved 19 September 2018.\nRioja, El Día de la (2 July 2021). \"Álex Arias llega al Calahorra\". El Día de la Rioja (in Spanish). Retrieved 12 October 2021.\nÁlex Arias: \"Evité la curva para no atropellar a unos peatones\" (Álex Arias: \"I avoided the curve to avoid running over a crowd); La Nueva España, 20 January 2015 (in Spanish)\nEl exjugador blanquiazul Álex Arias ingresa en la cárcel de Villabona (Former blanquiazul player Álex Arias joins Viallabona's prison); El Comercio, 1 August 2015 (in Spanish)", "Álex Arias at BDFutbol\nÁlex Arias at Soccerway\nÁlex Arias at FootballDatabase.eu" ]
[ "Álex Arias", "Club career", "Personal life", "References", "External links" ]
Álex Arias
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lex_Arias
[ 716 ]
[ 4604, 4605, 4606, 4607, 4608, 4609, 4610 ]
Álex Arias Alejandro 'Álex' Miguel Arias de Haro (born 13 June 1989) is a Spanish footballer who plays as a winger for Calahorra. Born in Avilés, Asturias, Arias began his career with Real Oviedo, making his senior debuts in the 2006–07 campaign in the Segunda División B. In 2007, he moved to RCD Espanyol, being initially assigned to the youth setup and appearing rarely with the reserves also in the third tier. In the 2008 summer Arias was loaned to Tercera División club CE Premià, and joined Moratalla CF in 2009 also on loan. He terminated his contract with the Pericos in June 2010, and continued to appear in the third tier in the following seasons, representing Marino de Luanco and Real Avilés. With the latter he scored a career-best 15 goals, as the club missed out promotion in the play-offs. On 20 June 2014 Arias signed a two-year deal with Segunda División side CD Numancia. He played his first match as a professional on 31 August, coming on as a late substitute in a 1–2 away loss against Real Betis. On 13 January 2015, after appearing sparingly, Arias was loaned to Avilés until June. In August 2016, after spending a year in prison, he returned to Avilés on a permanent contract. On 2 July 2021, he joined Primera División RFEF club Calahorra. On 15 August 2011 Arias was involved in a car accident, killing two people by driving drunk in a small town near Salamanca, but was only tried in January 2015. He was arrested in August after being found guilty, receiving a four-year sentence. El Marino cuenta con Álex Arias una campaña más (Marino counts with Álex Arias for a further season); La Nueva España, 15 June 2012 (in Spanish) Álex Arias deja el Marino y se compromete con el Avilés (Álex Arias leaves Marino and signs with Avilés); La Nueva España, 30 May 2013 (in Spanish) Alex Arias, segundo refuerzo del C. D. Numancia 14–15 (Alex Arias, second signing of C. D. Numancia 14–15); Numancia's official website, 20 June 2014 (in Spanish) Con Rubén Castro es todo más fácil (With Rubén Castro everything is easier); Marca, 31 August 2014 (in Spanish) Álex Arias e Ito regresan, cedidos del Numancia, al Real Avilés (Álex Arias and Ito return, loaned from Numancia, to Real Avilés); El Mundo Deportivo, 13 January 2015 (in Spanish) "El futbolista Álex Arias sale de prisión y ya entrena con el Real Avilés" [Footballer Álex Arias leaves prison and already trains with Real Avilés] (in Spanish). La Tribuna de Salamanca. 30 August 2016. Retrieved 19 September 2018. Rioja, El Día de la (2 July 2021). "Álex Arias llega al Calahorra". El Día de la Rioja (in Spanish). Retrieved 12 October 2021. Álex Arias: "Evité la curva para no atropellar a unos peatones" (Álex Arias: "I avoided the curve to avoid running over a crowd); La Nueva España, 20 January 2015 (in Spanish) El exjugador blanquiazul Álex Arias ingresa en la cárcel de Villabona (Former blanquiazul player Álex Arias joins Viallabona's prison); El Comercio, 1 August 2015 (in Spanish) Álex Arias at BDFutbol Álex Arias at Soccerway Álex Arias at FootballDatabase.eu
[ "Barrera warming up for Sporting Gijón in 2014" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/AlexBarrera.jpg" ]
[ "Alejandro \"Álex\" Barrera García (born 12 May 1991) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays for Algeciras CF as a central midfielder.", "Born in Oviedo, Asturias, Barrera joined neighbouring Sporting de Gijón's youth academy in 1998, aged seven. He made his senior debut with the reserve team on 21 March 2010 against CD Toledo, and went on to be a regular starter for the reserves in the following Segunda División B seasons.\nOn 19 August 2012, Barrera made his first official appearance with the main squad, starting in a 2–0 defeat at CD Numancia in the Segunda División. In March 2013, he renewed his contract with Sporting until 2016.\nBarrera scored his first competitive goal on 1 September 2013, the second in a 3–0 home win over RCD Mallorca. He contributed 11 matches – four starts – and one goal in the 2014–15 campaign, as the club returned to La Liga after a three-year absence; his maiden appearance in the competition took place on 30 December 2015, when he came on as a late substitute in the 2–0 away loss to SD Eibar.\nOn 11 July 2016, Barrera signed a two-year contract with Real Zaragoza of the second division. On 31 August of the following year, after being sparingly used, he moved to division three side Extremadura UD, helping achieve a first-ever promotion to the former tier in 2018.\nBarrera scored the equaliser in a 1–1 away draw against Real Oviedo on 19 August 2018, netting Extremadura's maiden goal in the second division. The following 31 January, however, he terminated his contract with the club.", "Bengaluru\nIndian Super League: 2018–19", "0–1: El Toledo vence en Gijón al Sporting B (0–1: Toledo beat Sporting B in Gijón); ABC, 22 March 2010 (in Spanish)\nEl Sporting se estrella en su debut en Soria (Sporting crash in debut in Soria); Marca, 19 August 2012 (in Spanish)\nAlex Barrera renueva con el Sporting hasta el año 2016 (Alex Barrera renews with Sporting until 2016); Marca, 21 March 2013 (in Spanish)\nEl Sporting gana con mucha autoridad (Sporting win with authority aplenty); El Comercio, 1 September 2013 (in Spanish)\n4–1 El Sporting golea a un Mirandés que asustó en la segunda parte (4–1 Sporting rout Mirandés that scared in second half); Mundo Deportivo, 22 February 2015 (in Spanish)\nKeko y Bastón sonríen al fin de año (Keko and Bastón smile at the end of the year); Marca, 30 December 2015 (in Spanish)\nÁlex Barrera, refuerzo para el centro del campo zaragocista (Álex Barrera, addition to Zaragoza's midfield); Real Zaragoza, 11 July 2016 (in Spanish)\nAlex Barrera, la guinda para los 5.000 socios del Extremadura (Alex Barrera, icing on the cake for the 5,000 associates of Extremadura); El Periódico Extremadura, 31 August 2017 (in Spanish)\nEl Extremadura logra el ascenso a Segunda división (Extremadura achieve promotion to Second division); Marca, 24 June 2018 (in Spanish)\nÁlex Barrera ya está en la historia del Extremadura (Álex Barrera has entered Extremadura's history books); Diario AS, 20 August 2018 (in Spanish)\n\"Comunicado oficial: Álex Barrera\" [Official announcement: Álex Barrera] (in Spanish). Extremadura UD. 31 January 2019. Retrieved 11 February 2019.\n\"ISL 2018–19 Final highlights, Bengaluru FC vs FC Goa match updates: Bengaluru win title after late win\". Firstpost. 17 March 2019. Retrieved 5 November 2019.", "Álex Barrera at BDFutbol\nÁlex Barrera at Futbolme (in Spanish)\nÁlex Barrera at LaPreferente.com (in Spanish)\nÁlex Barrera at Soccerway" ]
[ "Álex Barrera", "Club career", "Honours", "References", "External links" ]
Álex Barrera
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lex_Barrera
[ 717 ]
[ 4611, 4612, 4613, 4614, 4615 ]
Álex Barrera Alejandro "Álex" Barrera García (born 12 May 1991) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays for Algeciras CF as a central midfielder. Born in Oviedo, Asturias, Barrera joined neighbouring Sporting de Gijón's youth academy in 1998, aged seven. He made his senior debut with the reserve team on 21 March 2010 against CD Toledo, and went on to be a regular starter for the reserves in the following Segunda División B seasons. On 19 August 2012, Barrera made his first official appearance with the main squad, starting in a 2–0 defeat at CD Numancia in the Segunda División. In March 2013, he renewed his contract with Sporting until 2016. Barrera scored his first competitive goal on 1 September 2013, the second in a 3–0 home win over RCD Mallorca. He contributed 11 matches – four starts – and one goal in the 2014–15 campaign, as the club returned to La Liga after a three-year absence; his maiden appearance in the competition took place on 30 December 2015, when he came on as a late substitute in the 2–0 away loss to SD Eibar. On 11 July 2016, Barrera signed a two-year contract with Real Zaragoza of the second division. On 31 August of the following year, after being sparingly used, he moved to division three side Extremadura UD, helping achieve a first-ever promotion to the former tier in 2018. Barrera scored the equaliser in a 1–1 away draw against Real Oviedo on 19 August 2018, netting Extremadura's maiden goal in the second division. The following 31 January, however, he terminated his contract with the club. Bengaluru Indian Super League: 2018–19 0–1: El Toledo vence en Gijón al Sporting B (0–1: Toledo beat Sporting B in Gijón); ABC, 22 March 2010 (in Spanish) El Sporting se estrella en su debut en Soria (Sporting crash in debut in Soria); Marca, 19 August 2012 (in Spanish) Alex Barrera renueva con el Sporting hasta el año 2016 (Alex Barrera renews with Sporting until 2016); Marca, 21 March 2013 (in Spanish) El Sporting gana con mucha autoridad (Sporting win with authority aplenty); El Comercio, 1 September 2013 (in Spanish) 4–1 El Sporting golea a un Mirandés que asustó en la segunda parte (4–1 Sporting rout Mirandés that scared in second half); Mundo Deportivo, 22 February 2015 (in Spanish) Keko y Bastón sonríen al fin de año (Keko and Bastón smile at the end of the year); Marca, 30 December 2015 (in Spanish) Álex Barrera, refuerzo para el centro del campo zaragocista (Álex Barrera, addition to Zaragoza's midfield); Real Zaragoza, 11 July 2016 (in Spanish) Alex Barrera, la guinda para los 5.000 socios del Extremadura (Alex Barrera, icing on the cake for the 5,000 associates of Extremadura); El Periódico Extremadura, 31 August 2017 (in Spanish) El Extremadura logra el ascenso a Segunda división (Extremadura achieve promotion to Second division); Marca, 24 June 2018 (in Spanish) Álex Barrera ya está en la historia del Extremadura (Álex Barrera has entered Extremadura's history books); Diario AS, 20 August 2018 (in Spanish) "Comunicado oficial: Álex Barrera" [Official announcement: Álex Barrera] (in Spanish). Extremadura UD. 31 January 2019. Retrieved 11 February 2019. "ISL 2018–19 Final highlights, Bengaluru FC vs FC Goa match updates: Bengaluru win title after late win". Firstpost. 17 March 2019. Retrieved 5 November 2019. Álex Barrera at BDFutbol Álex Barrera at Futbolme (in Spanish) Álex Barrera at LaPreferente.com (in Spanish) Álex Barrera at Soccerway
[ "Bergantiños with Sporting Gijón in 2017" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Alex_Berganti%C3%B1os_Alcorc%C3%B3n-RSG_2017-18.jpg" ]
[ "Alejandro \"Álex\" Bergantiños García (born 7 June 1985) is a Spanish footballer who plays for Deportivo de La Coruña as a defensive midfielder.\nHe spent his entire professional career contracted to Deportivo, making over 250 appearances and being loaned to several other teams. He played 118 La Liga games for Deportivo and Xerez and 247 in Segunda División for those two, Granada, Gimnàstic and Sporting Gijón.", "Bergantiños was born in A Coruña. He had his first professional spell as a footballer in 2008, at already 23: loaned by local club Deportivo de La Coruña, he was an essential midfield figure as Xerez CD achieved a first-ever top flight promotion – 31 games, 21 starts and 2,085 minutes played.\nIn very late August 2009, after tying him to the club for four more years, Depor agreed to loan Bergantiños once again to the Andalusians, in another season-long move. He made his La Liga debut on 30 August, playing the last 30 minutes in a 2–0 away loss against RCD Mallorca, and produced roughly the same numbers than in the previous year as the Andalusians were immediately relegated.\nBergantiños moved on loan to Granada CF for the 2010–11 campaign. He left in January 2011 to begin yet another loan, at Segunda División rivals Gimnàstic de Tarragona.\nBergantiños returned to Galicia in 2011–12, and soon became a regular, appearing in all the league games and helping his team achieve promotion back to the top flight. He scored his first goal in the competition on 20 October 2012, but in a 4–5 home defeat to FC Barcelona. Weeks later, he extended his contract until 2016, with a buyout clause of €10 million. \nIn September 2015, Bergantiños signed a new deal lasting until 2018. On 12 December that year, against Barcelona again but at the Camp Nou, he helped the visitors come from behind 0–2 to draw it 2–2 by netting in the 85th minute.\nOn 2 March 2017, in his first league game of the season, Bergantiños had an accidental collision with Fernando Torres, from which the Atlético Madrid striker suffered cranial injuries; he visited the opponent in hospital shortly afterwards. Ten days later, he scored the winner in a 2–1 victory over reigning champions Barcelona at the Estadio Riazor.\nOn 11 July 2017, shortly after committing himself to another year at Deportivo, Bergantiños was loaned to Sporting de Gijón for one year. Upon returning home, he became the captain.\nBergantiños remained at Deportivo following their historic relegation to Segunda División B in 2020. The 35-year-old skipper signed a new deal on 5 October that year, to last until 2022.", "", "As of match played 14 March 2021\nAppearance(s) in Promotion Playoffs", "Xerez\nSegunda División: 2008–09\nDeportivo\nSegunda División: 2011–12", "\"Alex Bergantiños, quinta cesión\" [Alex Bergantiños, fifth loan] (in Spanish). Granada en Juego. 14 July 2010. Retrieved 1 October 2021.\n\"Deportivo y Xerez cierran por escrito la cesión de Álex Bergantiños\" [Deportivo and Xerez agree to loan of Álex Bergantiños in writing]. Diario AS (in Spanish). 27 August 2009. Retrieved 16 March 2015.\nOlmedo, Álvaro (30 August 2009). \"El Mallorca bautiza al Xerez en Primera\" [Mallorca baptise Xerez in Primera]. Marca (in Spanish). Retrieved 16 March 2015.\nRegueiro, Zeltia (15 May 2012). \"Álex Bergantiños García \"El ascenso va a estar más caro que nunca y hay que apretar\"\" [Álex Bergantiños García \"Promotion is going to be more up for grabs than ever so you have to fire on all cylinders\"]. La Opinión A Coruña (in Spanish). Retrieved 1 October 2021.\n\"Álex Bergantiños se va cedido al Granada\" [Álex Bergantiños goes on loan to Granada]. Marca (in Spanish). 14 July 2010. Retrieved 16 March 2015.\n\"Gimnàstic: llega Álex Bergantiños\" [Gimnàstic: Álex Bergantiños arrives] (in Spanish). esFutbol. 11 January 2011. Retrieved 12 January 2011.\nTorrente, Pepe (15 June 2012). \"Álex Bergantiños confía en sus posibilidades\" [Álex Bergantiños trusts in his possibilities]. Marca (in Spanish). Retrieved 2 May 2013.\nEgea, Pablo (20 October 2012). \"El partido padre\" [The mother of all matches]. Marca (in Spanish). Retrieved 16 March 2015.\n\"Álex Bergantiños: «El club me valoró lo suficiente y estoy contento por renovar»\" [Álex Bergantiños: \"The club valued me enough and I am happy to renew\"]. La Voz de Galicia (in Spanish). 7 November 2012. Retrieved 16 September 2021.\n\"El Deportivo amplía los contratos de Laure y Álex Bergantiños\" [Deportivo extend the contracts of Laure and Álex Bergantiños]. Marca (in Spanish). 4 September 2015. Retrieved 16 September 2021.\n\"Barcelona held by Deportivo La Coruna as Lucas fires comeback\". ESPN FC. 12 December 2015. Retrieved 13 December 2015.\nDe la Cruz, Luis (3 March 2017). \"Bergantiños visitó a Fernando Torres en el hospital\" [Bergantiños visited Fernando Torres in hospital]. Diario AS (in Spanish). Retrieved 15 March 2017.\n\"Deportivo La Coruña's Alex Bergantinos brings Barcelona back to earth\". The Guardian. 12 March 2017. Retrieved 15 March 2017.\n\"El Deportivo amplía el contrato de Álex Bergantiños y le cede al Sporting\" [Deportivo extend Álex Bergantiños' contract and loan him to Sporting]. El Correo Gallego (in Spanish). 11 July 2017. Retrieved 16 September 2021.\n\"Bergantiños llega cedido por el Dépor\" [Bergantiños arrives on loan from Dépor] (in Spanish). Sporting Gijón. 11 July 2017. Retrieved 12 July 2017.\nDe la Cruz, Luis (9 July 2018). \"Bergantiños: \"Hay que recuperar la unión y eliminar crispación\"\" [Bergantiños: \"We have to recover our togetherness and eliminate tension\"]. Diario AS (in Spanish). Retrieved 16 September 2021.\nLema, Jorge (5 October 2020). \"El Deportivo amplía el contrato del capitán Álex Bergantiños\" [Deportivo extend the contract of captain Álex Bergantiños]. Diario AS (in Spanish). Retrieved 16 September 2021.\nÁlex Bergantiños at BDFutbol\nÁlex Bergantiños at Soccerway", "Deportivo official profile (in Spanish)\nÁlex Bergantiños at BDFutbol\nÁlex Bergantiños at Futbolme (in Spanish)" ]
[ "Álex Bergantiños", "Club career", "Career statistics", "Club", "Honours", "References", "External links" ]
Álex Bergantiños
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lex_Berganti%C3%B1os
[ 718 ]
[ 4616, 4617, 4618, 4619, 4620, 4621, 4622, 4623, 4624, 4625, 4626, 4627, 4628 ]
Álex Bergantiños Alejandro "Álex" Bergantiños García (born 7 June 1985) is a Spanish footballer who plays for Deportivo de La Coruña as a defensive midfielder. He spent his entire professional career contracted to Deportivo, making over 250 appearances and being loaned to several other teams. He played 118 La Liga games for Deportivo and Xerez and 247 in Segunda División for those two, Granada, Gimnàstic and Sporting Gijón. Bergantiños was born in A Coruña. He had his first professional spell as a footballer in 2008, at already 23: loaned by local club Deportivo de La Coruña, he was an essential midfield figure as Xerez CD achieved a first-ever top flight promotion – 31 games, 21 starts and 2,085 minutes played. In very late August 2009, after tying him to the club for four more years, Depor agreed to loan Bergantiños once again to the Andalusians, in another season-long move. He made his La Liga debut on 30 August, playing the last 30 minutes in a 2–0 away loss against RCD Mallorca, and produced roughly the same numbers than in the previous year as the Andalusians were immediately relegated. Bergantiños moved on loan to Granada CF for the 2010–11 campaign. He left in January 2011 to begin yet another loan, at Segunda División rivals Gimnàstic de Tarragona. Bergantiños returned to Galicia in 2011–12, and soon became a regular, appearing in all the league games and helping his team achieve promotion back to the top flight. He scored his first goal in the competition on 20 October 2012, but in a 4–5 home defeat to FC Barcelona. Weeks later, he extended his contract until 2016, with a buyout clause of €10 million. In September 2015, Bergantiños signed a new deal lasting until 2018. On 12 December that year, against Barcelona again but at the Camp Nou, he helped the visitors come from behind 0–2 to draw it 2–2 by netting in the 85th minute. On 2 March 2017, in his first league game of the season, Bergantiños had an accidental collision with Fernando Torres, from which the Atlético Madrid striker suffered cranial injuries; he visited the opponent in hospital shortly afterwards. Ten days later, he scored the winner in a 2–1 victory over reigning champions Barcelona at the Estadio Riazor. On 11 July 2017, shortly after committing himself to another year at Deportivo, Bergantiños was loaned to Sporting de Gijón for one year. Upon returning home, he became the captain. Bergantiños remained at Deportivo following their historic relegation to Segunda División B in 2020. The 35-year-old skipper signed a new deal on 5 October that year, to last until 2022. As of match played 14 March 2021 Appearance(s) in Promotion Playoffs Xerez Segunda División: 2008–09 Deportivo Segunda División: 2011–12 "Alex Bergantiños, quinta cesión" [Alex Bergantiños, fifth loan] (in Spanish). Granada en Juego. 14 July 2010. Retrieved 1 October 2021. "Deportivo y Xerez cierran por escrito la cesión de Álex Bergantiños" [Deportivo and Xerez agree to loan of Álex Bergantiños in writing]. Diario AS (in Spanish). 27 August 2009. Retrieved 16 March 2015. Olmedo, Álvaro (30 August 2009). "El Mallorca bautiza al Xerez en Primera" [Mallorca baptise Xerez in Primera]. Marca (in Spanish). Retrieved 16 March 2015. Regueiro, Zeltia (15 May 2012). "Álex Bergantiños García "El ascenso va a estar más caro que nunca y hay que apretar"" [Álex Bergantiños García "Promotion is going to be more up for grabs than ever so you have to fire on all cylinders"]. La Opinión A Coruña (in Spanish). Retrieved 1 October 2021. "Álex Bergantiños se va cedido al Granada" [Álex Bergantiños goes on loan to Granada]. Marca (in Spanish). 14 July 2010. Retrieved 16 March 2015. "Gimnàstic: llega Álex Bergantiños" [Gimnàstic: Álex Bergantiños arrives] (in Spanish). esFutbol. 11 January 2011. Retrieved 12 January 2011. Torrente, Pepe (15 June 2012). "Álex Bergantiños confía en sus posibilidades" [Álex Bergantiños trusts in his possibilities]. Marca (in Spanish). Retrieved 2 May 2013. Egea, Pablo (20 October 2012). "El partido padre" [The mother of all matches]. Marca (in Spanish). Retrieved 16 March 2015. "Álex Bergantiños: «El club me valoró lo suficiente y estoy contento por renovar»" [Álex Bergantiños: "The club valued me enough and I am happy to renew"]. La Voz de Galicia (in Spanish). 7 November 2012. Retrieved 16 September 2021. "El Deportivo amplía los contratos de Laure y Álex Bergantiños" [Deportivo extend the contracts of Laure and Álex Bergantiños]. Marca (in Spanish). 4 September 2015. Retrieved 16 September 2021. "Barcelona held by Deportivo La Coruna as Lucas fires comeback". ESPN FC. 12 December 2015. Retrieved 13 December 2015. De la Cruz, Luis (3 March 2017). "Bergantiños visitó a Fernando Torres en el hospital" [Bergantiños visited Fernando Torres in hospital]. Diario AS (in Spanish). Retrieved 15 March 2017. "Deportivo La Coruña's Alex Bergantinos brings Barcelona back to earth". The Guardian. 12 March 2017. Retrieved 15 March 2017. "El Deportivo amplía el contrato de Álex Bergantiños y le cede al Sporting" [Deportivo extend Álex Bergantiños' contract and loan him to Sporting]. El Correo Gallego (in Spanish). 11 July 2017. Retrieved 16 September 2021. "Bergantiños llega cedido por el Dépor" [Bergantiños arrives on loan from Dépor] (in Spanish). Sporting Gijón. 11 July 2017. Retrieved 12 July 2017. De la Cruz, Luis (9 July 2018). "Bergantiños: "Hay que recuperar la unión y eliminar crispación"" [Bergantiños: "We have to recover our togetherness and eliminate tension"]. Diario AS (in Spanish). Retrieved 16 September 2021. Lema, Jorge (5 October 2020). "El Deportivo amplía el contrato del capitán Álex Bergantiños" [Deportivo extend the contract of captain Álex Bergantiños]. Diario AS (in Spanish). Retrieved 16 September 2021. Álex Bergantiños at BDFutbol Álex Bergantiños at Soccerway Deportivo official profile (in Spanish) Álex Bergantiños at BDFutbol Álex Bergantiños at Futbolme (in Spanish)
[ "Bolaños in 2015" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Alex_Bola%C3%B1os_2015.jpg" ]
[ "Álexander Leonardo Bolaños Reascos (born January 22, 1985) is an Ecuadorian who currently plays for CD La Unión as a footballer.", "Bolaños began his career at Guayaquil-based club Barcelona in 2005 during the Clausura championship. He continued to play for the club until they released him as a result of his criminal case. After serving time in prison, he was signed by LDU Quito in the later half of 2009 as an emergency signing. Despite not making any league appearances in 2009 due to ineligibility, he played one match for the club during the 2009 Copa Sudamericana. Liga would go on to win the competition and give Bolaños his first piece of silverware. Due to a lack of possible playing time, LDU Quito loaned Bolaños to crosstown-team Universidad Católica for the 2010 season. For the 2011 season, he was signed by Deportivo Quito.\nIn June 2019, he joined LDU Loja.", "Bolaños is the older brother of Miller Bolaños, a midfielder who plays for Grêmio.", "Bolaños was involved in a fatal car crash in which his car struck the vehicle of Fabricio Gerardo Quezada, who was killed in the crash. Bolaños was sentenced to seven years in prison for drunk driving and manslaughter. He was released in September 2009 after a successful appeal of his sentence.", "LDU Quito\nCopa Sudamericana: 2009", "Alex Bolaños es nuevo jugador de Liga de Loja, studiofutbol.com.ec, 23 June 2019\nDawson, Alan (January 30, 2009). \"Ecuadorian Midfielder To Serve Seven Year Prison Sentence\". Goal.com. Archived from the original on March 9, 2009. Retrieved April 24, 2009.", "Bolaños' FEF player card (in Spanish)\nÁlex Bolaños at National-Football-Teams.com" ]
[ "Álex Bolaños", "Career", "Family", "Criminal case", "Honors", "References", "External links" ]
Álex Bolaños
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lex_Bola%C3%B1os
[ 719 ]
[ 4629, 4630, 4631, 4632 ]
Álex Bolaños Álexander Leonardo Bolaños Reascos (born January 22, 1985) is an Ecuadorian who currently plays for CD La Unión as a footballer. Bolaños began his career at Guayaquil-based club Barcelona in 2005 during the Clausura championship. He continued to play for the club until they released him as a result of his criminal case. After serving time in prison, he was signed by LDU Quito in the later half of 2009 as an emergency signing. Despite not making any league appearances in 2009 due to ineligibility, he played one match for the club during the 2009 Copa Sudamericana. Liga would go on to win the competition and give Bolaños his first piece of silverware. Due to a lack of possible playing time, LDU Quito loaned Bolaños to crosstown-team Universidad Católica for the 2010 season. For the 2011 season, he was signed by Deportivo Quito. In June 2019, he joined LDU Loja. Bolaños is the older brother of Miller Bolaños, a midfielder who plays for Grêmio. Bolaños was involved in a fatal car crash in which his car struck the vehicle of Fabricio Gerardo Quezada, who was killed in the crash. Bolaños was sentenced to seven years in prison for drunk driving and manslaughter. He was released in September 2009 after a successful appeal of his sentence. LDU Quito Copa Sudamericana: 2009 Alex Bolaños es nuevo jugador de Liga de Loja, studiofutbol.com.ec, 23 June 2019 Dawson, Alan (January 30, 2009). "Ecuadorian Midfielder To Serve Seven Year Prison Sentence". Goal.com. Archived from the original on March 9, 2009. Retrieved April 24, 2009. Bolaños' FEF player card (in Spanish) Álex Bolaños at National-Football-Teams.com
[ "Vueling Airbus A320" ]
[ 2 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/EC-JFF_Vueling_%283616337383%29.jpg" ]
[ "Álex Cruz de Llano (born 1966) is a Spanish businessman, former chairman and chief executive officer (CEO) of British Airways and former CEO of Vueling.", "Cruz was born and grew up in Bilbao, in the Spanish province of Biscay. He studied engineering at Central Michigan University in Mount Pleasant, Michigan from 1984 to 1988. He gained an MSc from Ohio State University in Columbus, Ohio, studying there from 1988 to 1990. In 1993, he attended an executive education program at Cox School of Business at Southern Methodist University in Dallas, Texas, while he was working for American Airlines.", "Cruz started his career with American Airlines, working for them in London for five years from 1990 to 1995. From 1995 to 2000, he worked for Sabre Corporation, a technological division of American Airlines.", "In summer 2006, Cruz became the founding CEO of Clickair, a low-cost airline. This became part of Vueling in July 2009; Spain's second-largest airline with 163 destinations.", "In November 2015, Cruz was hired by the CEO of International Airlines Group, Willie Walsh, as the next CEO and chairman of British Airways, to begin in April 2016. International Airlines Group, the owner of British Airways, also owns Vueling. Cruz succeeded Keith Williams.\nIn 2016 Cruz made 700 British Airways employees redundant when he closed down the airline's computer department. He then outsourced the company's computer systems to the Indian company Tata Consultancy Services, drawing negative comment from a trade unionist.\nOn 7th September 2018, British Airways announced that their online reservation systems had been accessed by an unauthorised third party. Between 21 August 2018 and 5 September 2018, the sensitive data of more than 420,000 British Airways customers was compromised. Initially, BA was fined £183 million by the Information Commissioner’s Office – a regulator – for the breach. However, in October 2020 a decision was granted to levy the fine, reducing it to £20 million.\nOn the environmental impact of aviation, he said in August 2019 that British Airways and its competitors had to start \"thinking about flying in different ways\".\nIn April 2020, during the global collapse in air travel brought along by the COVID-19 pandemic, he told British Airways' staff that he had set out plans to make up to 12,000 of them redundant. Unite the Union decried the move as \"heartless\", saying \"to reject government support but then expect their own staff to pay the cost... is irresponsible, dangerous and destructive\".\nOn 12 October 2020, it was announced that Sean Doyle, CEO of Aer Lingus (also part of International Airlines Group (IAG)) would succeed Cruz as CEO of British Airways. The move was carried out by IAG's new CEO Luis Gallego. There was a transition period in which he remained as non-executive chairman at British Airways in the run-up to Doyle also taking over that role in April 2021.", "He is married with four children, and lives in North London.", "\"Alex Cruz, presidente de Vueling, premio Reconocimiento de Cecot\". Expansion.com. 16 October 2015. Retrieved 7 November 2015.\n\"Alex Cruz\". Bloomberg. Retrieved 5 September 2019.\n\"Flight destinations | vueling.com\". www.vueling.com. Retrieved 30 December 2016.\nPowley, Tanya (1 May 2020). \"Alex Cruz, BA boss suffering from altitude sickness\". Financial Times. Retrieved 16 May 2020.\nDavies, Rob (6 October 2015). \"British Airways: Alex Cruz to replace Keith Williams as chairman\". The Guardian. Retrieved 29 May 2017.\nRevesz, Rachael (29 May 2017). \"BA flight chaos blamed on new CEO's cost-cutting measures\". The Independent. Archived from the original on 7 May 2022. Retrieved 16 May 2020.\nBatchelor, Tom (6 August 2019). \"British Airways boss says airlines must 'think about flying in different ways' to reduce environmental impact\". The Independent. Archived from the original on 7 May 2022. Retrieved 16 May 2020.\nNeate, Rupert (28 April 2020). \"British Airways plans to make up to 12,000 staff redundant\". The Guardian. Retrieved 16 May 2020.\nSweney, Mark (12 October 2020). \"Alex Cruz steps down as BA chief in wake of Covid job cuts row\". The Guardian. Retrieved 12 October 2020.\n\"British Airways' boss replaced amid industry's 'worst crisis'\". BBC News. 12 October 2020. Retrieved 12 October 2020.\n\"SEAN DOYLE, BRITISH AIRWAYS' CHAIRMAN AND CEO\". mediacentre.britishairways.com. 30 October 2020. Retrieved 4 July 2021.\n\"Come fly with me - Business - Chinadaily.com.cn\". www.chinadaily.com.cn. Retrieved 5 September 2019." ]
[ "Álex Cruz (businessman)", "Early life", "Career", "Vueling", "British Airways", "Personal life", "References" ]
Álex Cruz (businessman)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lex_Cruz_(businessman)
[ 720 ]
[ 4633, 4634, 4635, 4636, 4637, 4638, 4639, 4640, 4641, 4642 ]
Álex Cruz (businessman) Álex Cruz de Llano (born 1966) is a Spanish businessman, former chairman and chief executive officer (CEO) of British Airways and former CEO of Vueling. Cruz was born and grew up in Bilbao, in the Spanish province of Biscay. He studied engineering at Central Michigan University in Mount Pleasant, Michigan from 1984 to 1988. He gained an MSc from Ohio State University in Columbus, Ohio, studying there from 1988 to 1990. In 1993, he attended an executive education program at Cox School of Business at Southern Methodist University in Dallas, Texas, while he was working for American Airlines. Cruz started his career with American Airlines, working for them in London for five years from 1990 to 1995. From 1995 to 2000, he worked for Sabre Corporation, a technological division of American Airlines. In summer 2006, Cruz became the founding CEO of Clickair, a low-cost airline. This became part of Vueling in July 2009; Spain's second-largest airline with 163 destinations. In November 2015, Cruz was hired by the CEO of International Airlines Group, Willie Walsh, as the next CEO and chairman of British Airways, to begin in April 2016. International Airlines Group, the owner of British Airways, also owns Vueling. Cruz succeeded Keith Williams. In 2016 Cruz made 700 British Airways employees redundant when he closed down the airline's computer department. He then outsourced the company's computer systems to the Indian company Tata Consultancy Services, drawing negative comment from a trade unionist. On 7th September 2018, British Airways announced that their online reservation systems had been accessed by an unauthorised third party. Between 21 August 2018 and 5 September 2018, the sensitive data of more than 420,000 British Airways customers was compromised. Initially, BA was fined £183 million by the Information Commissioner’s Office – a regulator – for the breach. However, in October 2020 a decision was granted to levy the fine, reducing it to £20 million. On the environmental impact of aviation, he said in August 2019 that British Airways and its competitors had to start "thinking about flying in different ways". In April 2020, during the global collapse in air travel brought along by the COVID-19 pandemic, he told British Airways' staff that he had set out plans to make up to 12,000 of them redundant. Unite the Union decried the move as "heartless", saying "to reject government support but then expect their own staff to pay the cost... is irresponsible, dangerous and destructive". On 12 October 2020, it was announced that Sean Doyle, CEO of Aer Lingus (also part of International Airlines Group (IAG)) would succeed Cruz as CEO of British Airways. The move was carried out by IAG's new CEO Luis Gallego. There was a transition period in which he remained as non-executive chairman at British Airways in the run-up to Doyle also taking over that role in April 2021. He is married with four children, and lives in North London. "Alex Cruz, presidente de Vueling, premio Reconocimiento de Cecot". Expansion.com. 16 October 2015. Retrieved 7 November 2015. "Alex Cruz". Bloomberg. Retrieved 5 September 2019. "Flight destinations | vueling.com". www.vueling.com. Retrieved 30 December 2016. Powley, Tanya (1 May 2020). "Alex Cruz, BA boss suffering from altitude sickness". Financial Times. Retrieved 16 May 2020. Davies, Rob (6 October 2015). "British Airways: Alex Cruz to replace Keith Williams as chairman". The Guardian. Retrieved 29 May 2017. Revesz, Rachael (29 May 2017). "BA flight chaos blamed on new CEO's cost-cutting measures". The Independent. Archived from the original on 7 May 2022. Retrieved 16 May 2020. Batchelor, Tom (6 August 2019). "British Airways boss says airlines must 'think about flying in different ways' to reduce environmental impact". The Independent. Archived from the original on 7 May 2022. Retrieved 16 May 2020. Neate, Rupert (28 April 2020). "British Airways plans to make up to 12,000 staff redundant". The Guardian. Retrieved 16 May 2020. Sweney, Mark (12 October 2020). "Alex Cruz steps down as BA chief in wake of Covid job cuts row". The Guardian. Retrieved 12 October 2020. "British Airways' boss replaced amid industry's 'worst crisis'". BBC News. 12 October 2020. Retrieved 12 October 2020. "SEAN DOYLE, BRITISH AIRWAYS' CHAIRMAN AND CEO". mediacentre.britishairways.com. 30 October 2020. Retrieved 4 July 2021. "Come fly with me - Business - Chinadaily.com.cn". www.chinadaily.com.cn. Retrieved 5 September 2019.
[ "Fernández with Cádiz in 2019" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Alex_Fern%C3%A1ndez.jpg" ]
[ "Alejandro \"Álex\" Fernández Iglesias (born 15 October 1992) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a central midfielder for Cádiz CF.", "", "Born in Madrid, Fernández joined Real Madrid's youth system from neighbouring RSD Alcalá, aged 12. In 2010, he started appearing with Real Madrid Castilla in Segunda División B and, in July of that year, he was called by first-team coach José Mourinho to a preseason tour in the United States. He made his unofficial debut on 5 August in a friendly match against Club América (3–2 win), with his brother Nacho also making his first appearance that day.\nFernández made his league debut with the B side on 29 August 2010, playing 87 minutes in a 3–2 home win against Coruxo FC. On 3 October he scored his first goal, contributing to a 3–0 home victory over AD Cerro de Reyes. He finished his first season with 32 games and two goals, as the team fell short in the promotion playoffs.\nOn 6 March 2011, Fernández made his La Liga debut, playing the last minute of the 3–1 defeat of Racing de Santander. He contributed 35 appearances in the 2011–12 campaign – playoffs included – with Castilla returning to the second tier after five years.", "Fernández left Real Madrid in August 2013, by mutual consent. He signed shortly after with RCD Espanyol in the top level, appearing in 30 competitive matches in his first year but starting in only five.\nOn 28 January 2015, Espanyol loaned Fernández to HNK Rijeka until the end of the season. On 18 August, he joined Championship club Reading on loan, with a view to a permanent move at the end of the campaign. He scored his first goal for them on 19 January 2016, in a 5–2 home win against Huddersfield Town in the third round in the FA Cup.", "On 31 August 2016, shortly after terminating his contract with the Pericos, due to expire the following year, Fernández signed for Elche CF. The following 7 August, after suffering relegation, he agreed to a two-year deal with fellow Segunda División team Cádiz CF. \nWith a total of 11 goals, Fernández was his team's top scorer in 2019. He scored 13 during the season from 41 appearances, in a return to the top flight as runners-up.", "Fernández's older brother, Nacho, is also a footballer. A defender, he also graduated from Real Madrid's academy but remained there while Álex moved on. Their physical appearance is quite dissimilar, owing to Álex's red hair.", "As of match played 1 July 2021", "Real Madrid Castilla\nSegunda División B: 2011–12\nSpain U19\nUEFA European Under-19 Championship: 2011\nIndividual\t\nUEFA European Under-19 Championship Golden Player: 2011", "\"Alejandro Fernández Iglesias\" (in Spanish). Cádiz CF. Retrieved 21 October 2018.\nAt the gates of the first team; Real Madrid CF, 30 July 2010\nThe Whites win first preseason match; Real Madrid CF, 5 August 2010\n3–2: The youth team takes the first three points at stake; Real Madrid CF, 29 August 2010\nRM Castilla 3–0 Cerro Reyes; Real Madrid CF, 3 October 2010\nBenzema double keeps Real hopes alive; ESPN Soccernet, 6 March 2011\n\"El Real Madrid Castilla, campeón de Segunda B\" [Real Madrid Castilla, Segunda B champions]. ABC (in Spanish). 9 June 2012. Retrieved 12 September 2018.\nReal Madrid y Espanyol acuerdan el traspaso de Álex Fernández (Real Madrid and Espanyol agree Álex Fernández transfer); Goal, 23 August 2013 (in Spanish)\nEspanyol ficha a Alex Fernández, procedente del Real Madrid Castilla (Espanyol signs Alex Fernández, from Real Madrid Castilla); Goal, 28 August 2013 (in Spanish)\nPrincipi d'acord amb el HNK Rijeka per a la cessió d'Álex (Agreement in principle with HNK Rijeka for the loan of Alex); RCD Espanyol, 28 January 2015 (in Catalan)\n\"Alex Fernandez joins Royals on loan from Espanyol\". Reading F.C. 18 August 2015. Retrieved 18 August 2015.\n\"Reading 5–2 Huddersfield Town\". BBC Sport. 19 January 2016. Retrieved 20 January 2016.\n\"Álex Fernández deixa el club\" [Álex Fernández leaves the club] (in Catalan). RCD Espanyol. 31 August 2016. Retrieved 31 August 2016.\n\"El Elche C.F. incorpora a Álex Fernández\" [Elche C.F. add Álex Fernández] (in Spanish). Elche CF. 31 August 2016. Retrieved 31 August 2016.\n\"Álex Fernández se compromete hasta 2019\" [Álex Fernández committs until 2019] (in Spanish). Cádiz CF. 7 August 2017. Retrieved 7 August 2017.\n\"Álex Fernández, el máximo goleador del 2019\" [Álex Fernández, top scorer in 2019] (in Spanish). Cádiz CF. 28 December 2019. Retrieved 5 January 2020.\nDe la Varga, Ignacio (13 January 2021). \"La liberación de Álex\" [Álex's liberation] (in Spanish). Cadena SER. Retrieved 5 February 2021.\nNacho y Álex, sangre blanca en la familia Fernández (Nacho and Álex, white blood in the Fernández family); Real Madrid CF, 3 May 2010 (in Spanish)\n\"Alex Fernandez wins sibling rivalry in Cadiz victory over Real Madrid\". The Times of India. 18 October 2020. Retrieved 29 December 2020.\n\"'I have told him many times, to come and join me at Cadiz': Alex Fernandez offers Nacho chance for Madrid exit\". Tribuna. 30 March 2020. Retrieved 29 December 2020.\n\"Álex\". Soccerway. Retrieved 23 March 2016.\n\"Technical report\" (PDF). UEFA. Retrieved 14 May 2020.\nTong, Kobé (22 November 2018). \"Every winner of the 'Golden Player' award at UEFA Euro Under-19 Championships\". Give Me Sport. Retrieved 14 May 2020.\nBryan, Paul (1 August 2011). \"2011: Álex Fernández\". UEFA. Archived from the original on 16 August 2019. Retrieved 14 May 2020.", "Álex Fernández at BDFutbol" ]
[ "Álex Fernández", "Club career", "Real Madrid", "Espanyol", "Elche and Cádiz", "Personal life", "Career statistics", "Honours", "References", "External links" ]
Álex Fernández
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lex_Fern%C3%A1ndez
[ 721 ]
[ 4643, 4644, 4645, 4646, 4647, 4648, 4649, 4650, 4651, 4652, 4653, 4654, 4655, 4656 ]
Álex Fernández Alejandro "Álex" Fernández Iglesias (born 15 October 1992) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a central midfielder for Cádiz CF. Born in Madrid, Fernández joined Real Madrid's youth system from neighbouring RSD Alcalá, aged 12. In 2010, he started appearing with Real Madrid Castilla in Segunda División B and, in July of that year, he was called by first-team coach José Mourinho to a preseason tour in the United States. He made his unofficial debut on 5 August in a friendly match against Club América (3–2 win), with his brother Nacho also making his first appearance that day. Fernández made his league debut with the B side on 29 August 2010, playing 87 minutes in a 3–2 home win against Coruxo FC. On 3 October he scored his first goal, contributing to a 3–0 home victory over AD Cerro de Reyes. He finished his first season with 32 games and two goals, as the team fell short in the promotion playoffs. On 6 March 2011, Fernández made his La Liga debut, playing the last minute of the 3–1 defeat of Racing de Santander. He contributed 35 appearances in the 2011–12 campaign – playoffs included – with Castilla returning to the second tier after five years. Fernández left Real Madrid in August 2013, by mutual consent. He signed shortly after with RCD Espanyol in the top level, appearing in 30 competitive matches in his first year but starting in only five. On 28 January 2015, Espanyol loaned Fernández to HNK Rijeka until the end of the season. On 18 August, he joined Championship club Reading on loan, with a view to a permanent move at the end of the campaign. He scored his first goal for them on 19 January 2016, in a 5–2 home win against Huddersfield Town in the third round in the FA Cup. On 31 August 2016, shortly after terminating his contract with the Pericos, due to expire the following year, Fernández signed for Elche CF. The following 7 August, after suffering relegation, he agreed to a two-year deal with fellow Segunda División team Cádiz CF. With a total of 11 goals, Fernández was his team's top scorer in 2019. He scored 13 during the season from 41 appearances, in a return to the top flight as runners-up. Fernández's older brother, Nacho, is also a footballer. A defender, he also graduated from Real Madrid's academy but remained there while Álex moved on. Their physical appearance is quite dissimilar, owing to Álex's red hair. As of match played 1 July 2021 Real Madrid Castilla Segunda División B: 2011–12 Spain U19 UEFA European Under-19 Championship: 2011 Individual UEFA European Under-19 Championship Golden Player: 2011 "Alejandro Fernández Iglesias" (in Spanish). Cádiz CF. Retrieved 21 October 2018. At the gates of the first team; Real Madrid CF, 30 July 2010 The Whites win first preseason match; Real Madrid CF, 5 August 2010 3–2: The youth team takes the first three points at stake; Real Madrid CF, 29 August 2010 RM Castilla 3–0 Cerro Reyes; Real Madrid CF, 3 October 2010 Benzema double keeps Real hopes alive; ESPN Soccernet, 6 March 2011 "El Real Madrid Castilla, campeón de Segunda B" [Real Madrid Castilla, Segunda B champions]. ABC (in Spanish). 9 June 2012. Retrieved 12 September 2018. Real Madrid y Espanyol acuerdan el traspaso de Álex Fernández (Real Madrid and Espanyol agree Álex Fernández transfer); Goal, 23 August 2013 (in Spanish) Espanyol ficha a Alex Fernández, procedente del Real Madrid Castilla (Espanyol signs Alex Fernández, from Real Madrid Castilla); Goal, 28 August 2013 (in Spanish) Principi d'acord amb el HNK Rijeka per a la cessió d'Álex (Agreement in principle with HNK Rijeka for the loan of Alex); RCD Espanyol, 28 January 2015 (in Catalan) "Alex Fernandez joins Royals on loan from Espanyol". Reading F.C. 18 August 2015. Retrieved 18 August 2015. "Reading 5–2 Huddersfield Town". BBC Sport. 19 January 2016. Retrieved 20 January 2016. "Álex Fernández deixa el club" [Álex Fernández leaves the club] (in Catalan). RCD Espanyol. 31 August 2016. Retrieved 31 August 2016. "El Elche C.F. incorpora a Álex Fernández" [Elche C.F. add Álex Fernández] (in Spanish). Elche CF. 31 August 2016. Retrieved 31 August 2016. "Álex Fernández se compromete hasta 2019" [Álex Fernández committs until 2019] (in Spanish). Cádiz CF. 7 August 2017. Retrieved 7 August 2017. "Álex Fernández, el máximo goleador del 2019" [Álex Fernández, top scorer in 2019] (in Spanish). Cádiz CF. 28 December 2019. Retrieved 5 January 2020. De la Varga, Ignacio (13 January 2021). "La liberación de Álex" [Álex's liberation] (in Spanish). Cadena SER. Retrieved 5 February 2021. Nacho y Álex, sangre blanca en la familia Fernández (Nacho and Álex, white blood in the Fernández family); Real Madrid CF, 3 May 2010 (in Spanish) "Alex Fernandez wins sibling rivalry in Cadiz victory over Real Madrid". The Times of India. 18 October 2020. Retrieved 29 December 2020. "'I have told him many times, to come and join me at Cadiz': Alex Fernandez offers Nacho chance for Madrid exit". Tribuna. 30 March 2020. Retrieved 29 December 2020. "Álex". Soccerway. Retrieved 23 March 2016. "Technical report" (PDF). UEFA. Retrieved 14 May 2020. Tong, Kobé (22 November 2018). "Every winner of the 'Golden Player' award at UEFA Euro Under-19 Championships". Give Me Sport. Retrieved 14 May 2020. Bryan, Paul (1 August 2011). "2011: Álex Fernández". UEFA. Archived from the original on 16 August 2019. Retrieved 14 May 2020. Álex Fernández at BDFutbol
[ "" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Afigueroam.jpg" ]
[ "Álex Adolfo Figueroa Muñoz (20 September 1961 – 25 December 2018) was a Chilean politician and physician who served as Minister of Health (1996–2000).", "Fallece Álex Figueroa, ex ministro de Salud de Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle (in Spanish)" ]
[ "Álex Figueroa", "References" ]
Álex Figueroa
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lex_Figueroa
[ 722 ]
[ 4657 ]
Álex Figueroa Álex Adolfo Figueroa Muñoz (20 September 1961 – 25 December 2018) was a Chilean politician and physician who served as Minister of Health (1996–2000). Fallece Álex Figueroa, ex ministro de Salud de Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle (in Spanish)
[ "" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/%C3%81lex_Garc%C3%ADa_Premios_Goya_2017%28cropped%29.jpg" ]
[ "Álex García (born 14 November 1981) is a Spanish actor from the Canary Islands. He is best known for his role in the 2015 film The Bride, for which he was nominated for the Goya Award for Best New Actor.", "Goya award for Best New Actor (2016) [Nominated]", "Largometrajes y cortos finalistas a los máximos galardones del Festival de Cine Bajo la Lina – Istantilla Cinefórum 2013\nÁlex García premiado junto a sus compañeros Marina San José, Carlota Olcina y Javier Collado por “Amar en tiempos revueltos”", "Álex García at IMDb" ]
[ "Álex García (actor)", "Awards", "References", "External links" ]
Álex García (actor)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lex_Garc%C3%ADa_(actor)
[ 723 ]
[ 4658 ]
Álex García (actor) Álex García (born 14 November 1981) is a Spanish actor from the Canary Islands. He is best known for his role in the 2015 film The Bride, for which he was nominated for the Goya Award for Best New Actor. Goya award for Best New Actor (2016) [Nominated] Largometrajes y cortos finalistas a los máximos galardones del Festival de Cine Bajo la Lina – Istantilla Cinefórum 2013 Álex García premiado junto a sus compañeros Marina San José, Carlota Olcina y Javier Collado por “Amar en tiempos revueltos” Álex García at IMDb
[ "" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Alex_Gonzalez_en_el_preestreno_de_Invasor_%288242688324%29.jpg" ]
[ "Augusto Alejandro José González (born 13 August 1980), known professionally as Álex González, is a Spanish actor.", "He was born on 13 August 1980 in Madrid. After González starred in short films and played a minor role in Hospital Central, his TV career took off with Un paso adelante, where he played the role of UFO.", "Television\nFilms", "\"Así se grabó el nuevo sport de Álex González para El Corte Inglés\". Fuera de serie. Expansión.\n\"Las mil caras de Álex González\". El Diario Vasco. 7 May 2015.\n\"¿Sabías que Álex González hizo de poli antes de 'El Príncipe'?\". Vertele. eldiario.es. 17 June 2016.\n\"Alex González le hace la vida imposible a Javier Cámara en 'Lex' (Antena 3)\". Europa Press. 8 November 2008.\n\"'La Señora' dará paso a una nueva serie en la que repetirán algunos personajes\". El Norte de Castilla. 13 November 2009.\n\"'Tierra de Lobos' regresa con nuevos personajes\". Heraldo de Aragón. 16 September 2013.\nFdez, Juanma (10 October 2018). \"Álex González: \"Con el personaje de 'Vivir sin permiso' creo que soy mejor actor\"\". El Español.\n\"Amazon Prime Video apuesta por Álex González y Verónica Echegui para '3Caminos'\". El Confidencial. 28 January 2020.\nArrastia, Diana (13 January 2021). \"Álex González, un príncipe en el buen camino\". La Vanguardia.\nTorreiro, Mirito (29 May 2008). \"Segundo Asalto\". Fotogramas.\nTorreiro, Mirito (29 May 2008). \"Una rosa de Francia\". Fotogramas.\n\"Alex González salta a Cuatro, 'mudo' y con pelo largo con los 'X-Men'\". Vertele. eldiario.es. 6 June 2014.\nVidal, Nuria (5 June 2012). \"Alacrán enamorado\". Fotogramas.\nPáez, Germán R. (6 April 2017). \"Un personaje es la barrera y la protección perfectas\". El País.", "Álex González at IMDb" ]
[ "Álex González (actor)", "Biography", "Filmography", "References", "External links" ]
Álex González (actor)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lex_Gonz%C3%A1lez_(actor)
[ 724 ]
[ 4659, 4660, 4661, 4662, 4663 ]
Álex González (actor) Augusto Alejandro José González (born 13 August 1980), known professionally as Álex González, is a Spanish actor. He was born on 13 August 1980 in Madrid. After González starred in short films and played a minor role in Hospital Central, his TV career took off with Un paso adelante, where he played the role of UFO. Television Films "Así se grabó el nuevo sport de Álex González para El Corte Inglés". Fuera de serie. Expansión. "Las mil caras de Álex González". El Diario Vasco. 7 May 2015. "¿Sabías que Álex González hizo de poli antes de 'El Príncipe'?". Vertele. eldiario.es. 17 June 2016. "Alex González le hace la vida imposible a Javier Cámara en 'Lex' (Antena 3)". Europa Press. 8 November 2008. "'La Señora' dará paso a una nueva serie en la que repetirán algunos personajes". El Norte de Castilla. 13 November 2009. "'Tierra de Lobos' regresa con nuevos personajes". Heraldo de Aragón. 16 September 2013. Fdez, Juanma (10 October 2018). "Álex González: "Con el personaje de 'Vivir sin permiso' creo que soy mejor actor"". El Español. "Amazon Prime Video apuesta por Álex González y Verónica Echegui para '3Caminos'". El Confidencial. 28 January 2020. Arrastia, Diana (13 January 2021). "Álex González, un príncipe en el buen camino". La Vanguardia. Torreiro, Mirito (29 May 2008). "Segundo Asalto". Fotogramas. Torreiro, Mirito (29 May 2008). "Una rosa de Francia". Fotogramas. "Alex González salta a Cuatro, 'mudo' y con pelo largo con los 'X-Men'". Vertele. eldiario.es. 6 June 2014. Vidal, Nuria (5 June 2012). "Alacrán enamorado". Fotogramas. Páez, Germán R. (6 April 2017). "Un personaje es la barrera y la protección perfectas". El País. Álex González at IMDb
[ "González with the Milwaukee Brewers", "González during his tenure with the Boston Red Sox in 2006", "González playing for the Braves in 2010" ]
[ 0, 2, 4 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/%C3%81lex_Gonz%C3%A1lez_on_April_1%2C_2013.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/091306_046_%C3%81lex_Gonz%C3%A1lez_%28cropped%29.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/1ST_%C3%81lex_Gonz%C3%A1lez.jpg" ]
[ "Alexander Luis González (born February 15, 1977) is a former professional baseball shortstop. González played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Florida Marlins (1998–2005), Boston Red Sox (2006, 2009), Cincinnati Reds (2007–2009), Toronto Blue Jays (2010), Atlanta Braves (2010–2011), Milwaukee Brewers (2012–2013) and Detroit Tigers (2014). He was given the nickname \"Sea-bass\" while playing in Florida. He bats and throws right-handed.", "", "In 1999, while with the Florida Marlins, González made the Major League Baseball All-Star Game.\nIn 2001, he led all Major League shortstops with 26 errors.\nGonzález played an important role in the 2003 World Series against the Yankees. After going 1-for-13 in the first three games of the World Series, he hit a walk-off home run in the 12th inning of Game 4 to give the Marlins a 4–3 victory and a 2–2 tie in the Series. The extra innings happened because Florida's closer Ugueth Urbina blew a 3–1 lead in the ninth. In Game 5, González hit a two-out game-tying double and later scored, helping the Marlins take a 3-2 series lead. González added an extra run in the sixth and final game, when he slid around catcher Jorge Posada, eluding him and brushing the plate with his left hand. Florida beat the odds with a 2–0 victory and won the World Series.\nOne of his most productive seasons came in 2004, when he posted career highs in at bats (561) and games played (159), tied a career high in home runs (23), yet also had a career high in strikeouts (126).", "Before the 2006 season, the Boston Red Sox signed González as a free agent to a one-year contract worth $3 million, plugging a hole in the starting lineup after the trade of shortstop Édgar Rentería to the Atlanta Braves. He reunited with former Marlins' teammates Josh Beckett and Mike Lowell who were traded from Florida to Boston earlier.\nGonzález's signing with the Sox marked the second time he had replaced Rentería as the shortstop; Renteria had just left the Marlins for the St. Louis Cardinals before González joined the team in 1998.", "On November 18, 2006, he signed a three-year, $14 million contract with the Cincinnati Reds. In 2008, an MRI showed that Gonzalez still had a fracture in his left knee.\nHe was named Player of the Week for the week of April 29, 2007.\nWhen González was hurt in February, it looked like he'd be back in the middle of April. Gonzalez had surgery on the knee in July, however, and ultimately missed the entire 2008 season.", "On August 14, 2009, González cleared waivers with the Cincinnati Reds and was traded back to the Boston Red Sox with $1.1 million for Single A shortstop Kristopher Negron. From August 15 through the end of the regular season, González appeared in 44 games for Boston, batting .284 with 5 home runs and 15 RBIs.", "On November 26, 2009, González signed a one-year deal with the Toronto Blue Jays, with a club option for a second year.", "On July 14, 2010, González was traded along with prospects Tim Collins and Tyler Pastornicky to the Atlanta Braves for shortstop Yunel Escobar and Jo-Jo Reyes.", "On December 8, 2011, González was signed in free agency by the Milwaukee Brewers. He signed a one-year deal with a vesting option for 2013 if he has at least 525 plate appearances in 2012. He will make $4.25 million in 2012, and would make $4 million in 2013. On May 5, 2012, Gonzalez was placed on the 15-day disabled list after suffering a right knee injury earlier in the day in a game at the San Francisco Giants. He was then placed on the disabled list after revealing that he had a torn ACL, and remained there for the rest of the season. During the offseason Gonzalez played in the Venezuelan Winter League for the Leones del Caracas. González filed for free agency after the World Series, but ultimately re-signed with the Brewers on a one-year, $1.5 million deal. He was released on June 3, 2013.", "On January 31, 2014, González signed a minor league contract with the Baltimore Orioles. He never appeared in a game with the Orioles.", "On March 24, 2014, González was traded to the Detroit Tigers in exchange for Steve Lombardozzi Jr., who never played in Tigers uniform. In his Tigers debut Opening Day against the Kansas City Royals, Gonzalez hit an RBI-triple to tie the game in the seventh inning, and later hit a walkoff single in the ninth to give the Tigers a 4–3 victory. He was released on April 20, 2014.", "List of Major League Baseball players from Venezuela", "\"Gonzalez, Reds agree to three-year, $14 million deal\". ESPN.com. ESPN.com news services. November 19, 2006. Retrieved April 16, 2014.\n\"MLB Major League Baseball Players of the Week | Baseball-Reference.com\". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 11, 2016.\n\"Gonzalez to miss rest of season\". Cincinnati Reds. Retrieved September 11, 2016.\nMassarotti, Tony (August 14, 2009). \"Sox acquire Alex Gonzalez\". Boston.com. Retrieved April 16, 2014.\n\"SS Gonzalez, Blue Jays agree on one-year deal\". FoxSports.com. Archived from the original on November 29, 2009. Retrieved April 25, 2014.\nBastian, Jordan (July 14, 2010). \"Jays roll dice to acquire Escobar for Gonzalez\". MLB.com. Retrieved April 16, 2014.\nAxisa, Mike (June 3, 2013). \"Brewers acquire Juan Francisco from Braves; release Alex Gonzalez\". CBS Sports. Retrieved April 20, 2014.\nTodd, Jeff (January 31, 2014). \"Orioles To Sign Alex Gonzalez\". MLB Trade Rumors. Retrieved April 16, 2014.\n\"Tigers get shortstop Gonzalez from Orioles\". MLB.com. March 24, 2014. Retrieved April 16, 2014.\n\"Tigers release Gonzalez, call up Worth\". MLB.com. April 20, 2014. Retrieved April 20, 2014.", "Career statistics and player information from MLB, or ESPN, or Baseball Reference, or Fangraphs, or Baseball Reference (Minors)" ]
[ "Álex González (shortstop, born 1977)", "Playing career", "Florida Marlins", "Boston Red Sox", "Cincinnati Reds", "Boston Red Sox (second stint)", "Toronto Blue Jays", "Atlanta Braves", "Milwaukee Brewers", "Baltimore Orioles", "Detroit Tigers", "See also", "References", "External links" ]
Álex González (shortstop, born 1977)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lex_Gonz%C3%A1lez_(shortstop,_born_1977)
[ 725, 726, 727 ]
[ 4664, 4665, 4666, 4667, 4668, 4669, 4670, 4671, 4672, 4673, 4674, 4675, 4676 ]
Álex González (shortstop, born 1977) Alexander Luis González (born February 15, 1977) is a former professional baseball shortstop. González played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Florida Marlins (1998–2005), Boston Red Sox (2006, 2009), Cincinnati Reds (2007–2009), Toronto Blue Jays (2010), Atlanta Braves (2010–2011), Milwaukee Brewers (2012–2013) and Detroit Tigers (2014). He was given the nickname "Sea-bass" while playing in Florida. He bats and throws right-handed. In 1999, while with the Florida Marlins, González made the Major League Baseball All-Star Game. In 2001, he led all Major League shortstops with 26 errors. González played an important role in the 2003 World Series against the Yankees. After going 1-for-13 in the first three games of the World Series, he hit a walk-off home run in the 12th inning of Game 4 to give the Marlins a 4–3 victory and a 2–2 tie in the Series. The extra innings happened because Florida's closer Ugueth Urbina blew a 3–1 lead in the ninth. In Game 5, González hit a two-out game-tying double and later scored, helping the Marlins take a 3-2 series lead. González added an extra run in the sixth and final game, when he slid around catcher Jorge Posada, eluding him and brushing the plate with his left hand. Florida beat the odds with a 2–0 victory and won the World Series. One of his most productive seasons came in 2004, when he posted career highs in at bats (561) and games played (159), tied a career high in home runs (23), yet also had a career high in strikeouts (126). Before the 2006 season, the Boston Red Sox signed González as a free agent to a one-year contract worth $3 million, plugging a hole in the starting lineup after the trade of shortstop Édgar Rentería to the Atlanta Braves. He reunited with former Marlins' teammates Josh Beckett and Mike Lowell who were traded from Florida to Boston earlier. González's signing with the Sox marked the second time he had replaced Rentería as the shortstop; Renteria had just left the Marlins for the St. Louis Cardinals before González joined the team in 1998. On November 18, 2006, he signed a three-year, $14 million contract with the Cincinnati Reds. In 2008, an MRI showed that Gonzalez still had a fracture in his left knee. He was named Player of the Week for the week of April 29, 2007. When González was hurt in February, it looked like he'd be back in the middle of April. Gonzalez had surgery on the knee in July, however, and ultimately missed the entire 2008 season. On August 14, 2009, González cleared waivers with the Cincinnati Reds and was traded back to the Boston Red Sox with $1.1 million for Single A shortstop Kristopher Negron. From August 15 through the end of the regular season, González appeared in 44 games for Boston, batting .284 with 5 home runs and 15 RBIs. On November 26, 2009, González signed a one-year deal with the Toronto Blue Jays, with a club option for a second year. On July 14, 2010, González was traded along with prospects Tim Collins and Tyler Pastornicky to the Atlanta Braves for shortstop Yunel Escobar and Jo-Jo Reyes. On December 8, 2011, González was signed in free agency by the Milwaukee Brewers. He signed a one-year deal with a vesting option for 2013 if he has at least 525 plate appearances in 2012. He will make $4.25 million in 2012, and would make $4 million in 2013. On May 5, 2012, Gonzalez was placed on the 15-day disabled list after suffering a right knee injury earlier in the day in a game at the San Francisco Giants. He was then placed on the disabled list after revealing that he had a torn ACL, and remained there for the rest of the season. During the offseason Gonzalez played in the Venezuelan Winter League for the Leones del Caracas. González filed for free agency after the World Series, but ultimately re-signed with the Brewers on a one-year, $1.5 million deal. He was released on June 3, 2013. On January 31, 2014, González signed a minor league contract with the Baltimore Orioles. He never appeared in a game with the Orioles. On March 24, 2014, González was traded to the Detroit Tigers in exchange for Steve Lombardozzi Jr., who never played in Tigers uniform. In his Tigers debut Opening Day against the Kansas City Royals, Gonzalez hit an RBI-triple to tie the game in the seventh inning, and later hit a walkoff single in the ninth to give the Tigers a 4–3 victory. He was released on April 20, 2014. List of Major League Baseball players from Venezuela "Gonzalez, Reds agree to three-year, $14 million deal". ESPN.com. ESPN.com news services. November 19, 2006. Retrieved April 16, 2014. "MLB Major League Baseball Players of the Week | Baseball-Reference.com". Baseball-Reference.com. Retrieved September 11, 2016. "Gonzalez to miss rest of season". Cincinnati Reds. Retrieved September 11, 2016. Massarotti, Tony (August 14, 2009). "Sox acquire Alex Gonzalez". Boston.com. Retrieved April 16, 2014. "SS Gonzalez, Blue Jays agree on one-year deal". FoxSports.com. Archived from the original on November 29, 2009. Retrieved April 25, 2014. Bastian, Jordan (July 14, 2010). "Jays roll dice to acquire Escobar for Gonzalez". MLB.com. Retrieved April 16, 2014. Axisa, Mike (June 3, 2013). "Brewers acquire Juan Francisco from Braves; release Alex Gonzalez". CBS Sports. Retrieved April 20, 2014. Todd, Jeff (January 31, 2014). "Orioles To Sign Alex Gonzalez". MLB Trade Rumors. Retrieved April 16, 2014. "Tigers get shortstop Gonzalez from Orioles". MLB.com. March 24, 2014. Retrieved April 16, 2014. "Tigers release Gonzalez, call up Worth". MLB.com. April 20, 2014. Retrieved April 20, 2014. Career statistics and player information from MLB, or ESPN, or Baseball Reference, or Fangraphs, or Baseball Reference (Minors)
[ "Grimaldo with Benfica in 2020", "Grimaldo with Barcelona B in 2012", "Grimaldo with Benfica in 2019" ]
[ 0, 2, 3 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Alex_Grimaldo_2020.png", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/%C3%81lex_Grimaldo.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Grimaldo_Benfica-Zenit_UCL201920.jpg" ]
[ "Alejandro \"Álex\" Grimaldo García (born 20 September 1995) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a left-back for Primeira Liga club Benfica.", "", "Born in Valencia, Valencian Community, Grimaldo joined Barcelona's youth system in 2008. He made his official debut for the B-team on 4 September 2011, starting in a 4–0 away win against Cartagena at the age of 15 years and 349 days and becoming the youngest player ever to appear in a Segunda División game.\nOn 23 February 2013, Grimaldo suffered a serious knee injury, being ruled out for the remainder of the season. He returned to action in January of the following year, appearing in 14 matches to help his team finish in third position.\nOn 13 September 2014, Grimaldo scored his first professional goal, netting his side's last in a 3–2 success at Alavés. In a campaign which saw the team relegated, he netted four times in 36 matches; he and Sergi Palencia were sent off on 25 April 2015, in a 2–1 win over Ponferradina at the Mini Estadi.", "On 29 December 2015, as his contract was about to expire, Grimaldo signed with Portuguese champions Benfica until 2021, for €1.5 million. Barcelona has the right to a percentage of a future sale.\nGrimaldo played his first game with his new team on 26 January 2016, coming in as a 62nd-minute substitute for Sílvio in a 6–1 away routing of Moreirense for the Taça da Liga. He debuted in the Primeira Liga on 29 February, featuring the full 90 minutes in a 2–0 home win against União da Madeira; he only appeared once more in the latter competition until the end of the season, filling in for suspended Eliseu in a 4–1 success over Nacional also at the Estádio da Luz that sealed the club's third consecutive national championship. He remained in the team for the league cup final on 20 May, the 6–2 defeat of Marítimo at the Estádio Cidade de Coimbra.\nGrimaldo's first full season began on 7 August 2016, as he started in a 3–0 win against Braga for the Supertaça Cândido de Oliveira in Aveiro, assisting Franco Cervi for the opening goal. On 2 October he scored his first goal for the club, a free kick to conclude a 4–0 home triumph over Feirense; on 28 May 2017, he played the full 90 minutes in the final of the Taça de Portugal, won after defeating Vitória de Guimarães 2–1.\nGrimaldo's maiden appearance in the UEFA Champions League took place on 13 September 2016, when he played the entire 1–1 group stage home draw to Beşiktaş. His first goal in the competition came during the same stage but on 2 October 2018, in a 3–2 away win over AEK Athens; he repeated the feat against the latter opponent on 12 December in the return fixture, his 30-meter free kick in the 88th minute helping to a 1–0 victory.", "Grimaldo won his first cap for the Spain under-21 team on 5 February 2013 – before he had turned 18 – playing the second half of a 1–1 friendly draw in Belgium.\nGrimaldo is now considering naturalization to Portuguese as he has spent more than 5 years in the country. Grimaldo if naturalized will then be open to a call-up to the Portuguese National Football Team.", "", "As of match played 9 August 2022.", "", "Benfica\nPrimeira Liga: 2015–16, 2016–17, 2018–19\nTaça de Portugal: 2016–17\nTaça da Liga: 2015–16\nSupertaça Cândido de Oliveira: 2016, 2017, 2019", "Spain\nUEFA European Under-19 Championship: 2012", "UEFA European Under-19 Championship Team of the Tournament: 2012\nUEFA Europa League Squad of the Season: 2018–19", "García, Gregorio (4 September 2011). \"Vuelve el mejor Barça B con un festival goleador en Cartagonova\" [The best Barça B return with a scoring festival in Cartagonova]. Marca (in Spanish). Retrieved 6 September 2011.\nGascón, Javier (5 September 2011). \"Alejandro Grimaldo, la seducción de un lateral de 15 años\" [Alejandro Grimaldo, the allure of a 15-year-old fullback]. Mundo Deportivo (in Spanish). Retrieved 12 December 2018.\n\"Alejandro Grimaldo sufre una rotura del ligamento cruzado anterior y del ligamento lateral externo de la rodilla\" [Alejandro Grimaldo suffers an anterior cruciate ligament and a lateral collateral injury] (in Spanish). FC Barcelona. 24 February 2013. Retrieved 22 September 2014.\n\"Grimaldo vuelve ante el Mirandés... y Masip se queda fuera\" [Grimaldo returns against Mirandés... and Masip stays out]. Sport (in Spanish). 18 January 2014. Retrieved 22 September 2014.\n\"El Barça B se lleva los tres puntos con susto final\" [Barça B take the three points with a final scare]. Marca (in Spanish). 13 September 2014. Retrieved 22 September 2014.\n\"Una genialidad de Munir da aire a un filial que acabó con nueve\" [Genius from Munir gives air to a reserve team which finished with nine]. Marca (in Spanish). 25 April 2015. Retrieved 20 October 2015.\nNogueira, Carlos (18 December 2015). \"Grimaldo ruma à Luz por um milhão de euros\" [Grimaldo heads to Luz for one million euros]. Diário de Notícias (in Portuguese). Retrieved 27 December 2015.\n\"\"Tenho muita ambição em crescer neste clube\"\" [I have a lot of ambition of growing in this club] (in Portuguese). S.L. Benfica. 29 December 2015. Retrieved 29 December 2015.\n\"Classe e magia no check-in para as \"meias\"\" [Class and magic in \"semis\" check-in] (in Portuguese). S.L. Benfica. 26 January 2016. Retrieved 27 January 2016.\n\"Quem tem um Jonas, tem tudo\" [He who has a Jonas, has everything] (in Portuguese). Rádio Renascença. 29 February 2016. Retrieved 1 March 2016.\n\"Gaitán volta com Talisca e Grimaldo no onze\" [Gaitán returns with Talisca and Grimaldo in XI]. Jornal de Notícias (in Portuguese). 14 May 2016. Retrieved 16 May 2016.\n\"Génio de Gaitán dá o 'tri' ao Benfica\" [Gaitán genius gives ‘tri’ to Benfica] (in Portuguese). SAPO. 15 May 2016. Retrieved 16 May 2016.\n\"Benfica continua a ser o rei da Taça da Liga\" [Benfica are still League Cup kings] (in Portuguese). SAPO. 20 May 2016. Retrieved 24 March 2017.\n\"El Benfica campeón de la Supercopa gracias a Cervi y Pizzi\" [Benfica are Supercup champions thanks to Cervi and Pizzi]. Diario AS (in Spanish). 8 August 2016. Retrieved 24 March 2017.\n\"Benfica goleia o Feirense\" [Benfica thrash Feirense]. Correio da Manhã (in Portuguese). 2 October 2016. Retrieved 24 March 2017.\n\"Oito minutos à Benfica garantiram a 11.ª dobradinha\" [Eight Benfica-like minutes confirmed 11th double]. Diário de Notícias (in Portuguese). 28 May 2017. Retrieved 13 May 2018.\n\"Talisca, o dispensado, roubou uma vitória que parecia certa\" [Talisca, the surplus, robbed almost certain win]. Diário de Notícias (in Portuguese). 13 September 2016. Retrieved 12 December 2018.\nBéu, Mariana (2 October 2018). \"Benfica com triunfo sofrido sobre o AEK (3–2). Seferovic e Grimaldo marcaram, gregos empataram e Alfa Semedo resolveu – como aconteceu\" [Benfica with hard-fought win over AEK (3–2). Seferovic and Grimaldo scored, Greek drew and Alfa Semedo decided it – how it happened]. Observador (in Portuguese). Retrieved 13 December 2018.\nCelso, Marcos (12 December 2018). \"Benfica vence AEK de Atenas com grande golo de Grimaldo\" [Benfica beat AEK Athens with great Grimaldo goal] (in Portuguese). Rádio e Televisão de Portugal. Retrieved 12 December 2018.\nVillalobos, Fran (5 February 2013). \"España invierte en su futuro\" [Spain invest in their future]. Marca (in Spanish). Retrieved 27 December 2015.\nÁlex Grimaldo at Soccerway \nÁlex Grimaldo at ForaDeJogo (archived). Retrieved 5 January 2017. \n\"Depois do \"tri\", o \"hepta\". Benfica goleia e vence Taça da Liga\" [After \"tri\", \"hepta\". Benfica rout and win League Cup] (in Portuguese). Rádio Renascença. 20 May 2016. Retrieved 21 May 2016.\n\"Benfica vence V. Guimarães (3–1) e faz a festa em Aveiro\" [Benfica defeat V. Guimarães (3–1) and get the party started in Aveiro]. A Bola (in Portuguese). 5 August 2017. Retrieved 6 August 2017.\nBenfica 5–0 Sporting CP Soccerway\n\"La sub´19, campeona de Europa\" [The under-19s, European champions]. La Nueva España (in Spanish). 15 July 2012. Retrieved 30 December 2015.\n\"Technical report\" (PDF). UEFA. p. 13. Retrieved 3 April 2018.\n\"UEFA Europa League Squad of the 2018/19 Season\". UEFA.com. 30 May 2019.", "Álex Grimaldo at BDFutbol \nÁlex Grimaldo at Futbolme (in Spanish)\nÁlex Grimaldo – UEFA competition record (archive) " ]
[ "Álex Grimaldo", "Club career", "Barcelona", "Benfica", "International career", "Career statistics", "Club", "Honours", "Club", "International", "Individual", "References", "External links" ]
Álex Grimaldo
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lex_Grimaldo
[ 728, 729 ]
[ 4677, 4678, 4679, 4680, 4681, 4682, 4683, 4684, 4685, 4686, 4687, 4688, 4689, 4690, 4691, 4692, 4693, 4694, 4695, 4696, 4697 ]
Álex Grimaldo Alejandro "Álex" Grimaldo García (born 20 September 1995) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a left-back for Primeira Liga club Benfica. Born in Valencia, Valencian Community, Grimaldo joined Barcelona's youth system in 2008. He made his official debut for the B-team on 4 September 2011, starting in a 4–0 away win against Cartagena at the age of 15 years and 349 days and becoming the youngest player ever to appear in a Segunda División game. On 23 February 2013, Grimaldo suffered a serious knee injury, being ruled out for the remainder of the season. He returned to action in January of the following year, appearing in 14 matches to help his team finish in third position. On 13 September 2014, Grimaldo scored his first professional goal, netting his side's last in a 3–2 success at Alavés. In a campaign which saw the team relegated, he netted four times in 36 matches; he and Sergi Palencia were sent off on 25 April 2015, in a 2–1 win over Ponferradina at the Mini Estadi. On 29 December 2015, as his contract was about to expire, Grimaldo signed with Portuguese champions Benfica until 2021, for €1.5 million. Barcelona has the right to a percentage of a future sale. Grimaldo played his first game with his new team on 26 January 2016, coming in as a 62nd-minute substitute for Sílvio in a 6–1 away routing of Moreirense for the Taça da Liga. He debuted in the Primeira Liga on 29 February, featuring the full 90 minutes in a 2–0 home win against União da Madeira; he only appeared once more in the latter competition until the end of the season, filling in for suspended Eliseu in a 4–1 success over Nacional also at the Estádio da Luz that sealed the club's third consecutive national championship. He remained in the team for the league cup final on 20 May, the 6–2 defeat of Marítimo at the Estádio Cidade de Coimbra. Grimaldo's first full season began on 7 August 2016, as he started in a 3–0 win against Braga for the Supertaça Cândido de Oliveira in Aveiro, assisting Franco Cervi for the opening goal. On 2 October he scored his first goal for the club, a free kick to conclude a 4–0 home triumph over Feirense; on 28 May 2017, he played the full 90 minutes in the final of the Taça de Portugal, won after defeating Vitória de Guimarães 2–1. Grimaldo's maiden appearance in the UEFA Champions League took place on 13 September 2016, when he played the entire 1–1 group stage home draw to Beşiktaş. His first goal in the competition came during the same stage but on 2 October 2018, in a 3–2 away win over AEK Athens; he repeated the feat against the latter opponent on 12 December in the return fixture, his 30-meter free kick in the 88th minute helping to a 1–0 victory. Grimaldo won his first cap for the Spain under-21 team on 5 February 2013 – before he had turned 18 – playing the second half of a 1–1 friendly draw in Belgium. Grimaldo is now considering naturalization to Portuguese as he has spent more than 5 years in the country. Grimaldo if naturalized will then be open to a call-up to the Portuguese National Football Team. As of match played 9 August 2022. Benfica Primeira Liga: 2015–16, 2016–17, 2018–19 Taça de Portugal: 2016–17 Taça da Liga: 2015–16 Supertaça Cândido de Oliveira: 2016, 2017, 2019 Spain UEFA European Under-19 Championship: 2012 UEFA European Under-19 Championship Team of the Tournament: 2012 UEFA Europa League Squad of the Season: 2018–19 García, Gregorio (4 September 2011). "Vuelve el mejor Barça B con un festival goleador en Cartagonova" [The best Barça B return with a scoring festival in Cartagonova]. Marca (in Spanish). Retrieved 6 September 2011. Gascón, Javier (5 September 2011). "Alejandro Grimaldo, la seducción de un lateral de 15 años" [Alejandro Grimaldo, the allure of a 15-year-old fullback]. Mundo Deportivo (in Spanish). Retrieved 12 December 2018. "Alejandro Grimaldo sufre una rotura del ligamento cruzado anterior y del ligamento lateral externo de la rodilla" [Alejandro Grimaldo suffers an anterior cruciate ligament and a lateral collateral injury] (in Spanish). FC Barcelona. 24 February 2013. Retrieved 22 September 2014. "Grimaldo vuelve ante el Mirandés... y Masip se queda fuera" [Grimaldo returns against Mirandés... and Masip stays out]. Sport (in Spanish). 18 January 2014. Retrieved 22 September 2014. "El Barça B se lleva los tres puntos con susto final" [Barça B take the three points with a final scare]. Marca (in Spanish). 13 September 2014. Retrieved 22 September 2014. "Una genialidad de Munir da aire a un filial que acabó con nueve" [Genius from Munir gives air to a reserve team which finished with nine]. Marca (in Spanish). 25 April 2015. Retrieved 20 October 2015. Nogueira, Carlos (18 December 2015). "Grimaldo ruma à Luz por um milhão de euros" [Grimaldo heads to Luz for one million euros]. Diário de Notícias (in Portuguese). Retrieved 27 December 2015. ""Tenho muita ambição em crescer neste clube"" [I have a lot of ambition of growing in this club] (in Portuguese). S.L. Benfica. 29 December 2015. Retrieved 29 December 2015. "Classe e magia no check-in para as "meias"" [Class and magic in "semis" check-in] (in Portuguese). S.L. Benfica. 26 January 2016. Retrieved 27 January 2016. "Quem tem um Jonas, tem tudo" [He who has a Jonas, has everything] (in Portuguese). Rádio Renascença. 29 February 2016. Retrieved 1 March 2016. "Gaitán volta com Talisca e Grimaldo no onze" [Gaitán returns with Talisca and Grimaldo in XI]. Jornal de Notícias (in Portuguese). 14 May 2016. Retrieved 16 May 2016. "Génio de Gaitán dá o 'tri' ao Benfica" [Gaitán genius gives ‘tri’ to Benfica] (in Portuguese). SAPO. 15 May 2016. Retrieved 16 May 2016. "Benfica continua a ser o rei da Taça da Liga" [Benfica are still League Cup kings] (in Portuguese). SAPO. 20 May 2016. Retrieved 24 March 2017. "El Benfica campeón de la Supercopa gracias a Cervi y Pizzi" [Benfica are Supercup champions thanks to Cervi and Pizzi]. Diario AS (in Spanish). 8 August 2016. Retrieved 24 March 2017. "Benfica goleia o Feirense" [Benfica thrash Feirense]. Correio da Manhã (in Portuguese). 2 October 2016. Retrieved 24 March 2017. "Oito minutos à Benfica garantiram a 11.ª dobradinha" [Eight Benfica-like minutes confirmed 11th double]. Diário de Notícias (in Portuguese). 28 May 2017. Retrieved 13 May 2018. "Talisca, o dispensado, roubou uma vitória que parecia certa" [Talisca, the surplus, robbed almost certain win]. Diário de Notícias (in Portuguese). 13 September 2016. Retrieved 12 December 2018. Béu, Mariana (2 October 2018). "Benfica com triunfo sofrido sobre o AEK (3–2). Seferovic e Grimaldo marcaram, gregos empataram e Alfa Semedo resolveu – como aconteceu" [Benfica with hard-fought win over AEK (3–2). Seferovic and Grimaldo scored, Greek drew and Alfa Semedo decided it – how it happened]. Observador (in Portuguese). Retrieved 13 December 2018. Celso, Marcos (12 December 2018). "Benfica vence AEK de Atenas com grande golo de Grimaldo" [Benfica beat AEK Athens with great Grimaldo goal] (in Portuguese). Rádio e Televisão de Portugal. Retrieved 12 December 2018. Villalobos, Fran (5 February 2013). "España invierte en su futuro" [Spain invest in their future]. Marca (in Spanish). Retrieved 27 December 2015. Álex Grimaldo at Soccerway Álex Grimaldo at ForaDeJogo (archived). Retrieved 5 January 2017. "Depois do "tri", o "hepta". Benfica goleia e vence Taça da Liga" [After "tri", "hepta". Benfica rout and win League Cup] (in Portuguese). Rádio Renascença. 20 May 2016. Retrieved 21 May 2016. "Benfica vence V. Guimarães (3–1) e faz a festa em Aveiro" [Benfica defeat V. Guimarães (3–1) and get the party started in Aveiro]. A Bola (in Portuguese). 5 August 2017. Retrieved 6 August 2017. Benfica 5–0 Sporting CP Soccerway "La sub´19, campeona de Europa" [The under-19s, European champions]. La Nueva España (in Spanish). 15 July 2012. Retrieved 30 December 2015. "Technical report" (PDF). UEFA. p. 13. Retrieved 3 April 2018. "UEFA Europa League Squad of the 2018/19 Season". UEFA.com. 30 May 2019. Álex Grimaldo at BDFutbol Álex Grimaldo at Futbolme (in Spanish) Álex Grimaldo – UEFA competition record (archive) 
[ "Llorca, with CB Breogán in 2015", "" ]
[ 0, 3 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/C.B.Valladolid_vs_C.B.Breog%C3%A1n_20.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/3/34/Sports_and_games.png" ]
[ "Alejandro Llorca Castillo (born January 26, 1989) is a Spanish basketball player, who plays for Club Melilla Baloncesto of the LEB Oro. He is a shooting guard\nHe signed with Fuenlabrada in September 2015. Llorca spent the 2020-21 season with Girona, averaging 9.2 points and 2.8 rebounds per game. On October 1, 2021, he signed with Club Melilla Baloncesto.", "Llorca has played with National 3x3 team, winning the silver medal at the 2015 European Games.", "\"Álex Llorca vuelve a la Liga Endesa de manos del Montakit Fuenlabrada\" (in Spanish). ACB.com. 9 September 2015.\n\"Melilla adds Llorca to their roster\". Eurobasket. October 1, 2021. Retrieved October 1, 2021.", "ACB profile\nFEB profile" ]
[ "Álex Llorca", "National team", "References", "External links" ]
Álex Llorca
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lex_Llorca
[ 730 ]
[ 4698 ]
Álex Llorca Alejandro Llorca Castillo (born January 26, 1989) is a Spanish basketball player, who plays for Club Melilla Baloncesto of the LEB Oro. He is a shooting guard He signed with Fuenlabrada in September 2015. Llorca spent the 2020-21 season with Girona, averaging 9.2 points and 2.8 rebounds per game. On October 1, 2021, he signed with Club Melilla Baloncesto. Llorca has played with National 3x3 team, winning the silver medal at the 2015 European Games. "Álex Llorca vuelve a la Liga Endesa de manos del Montakit Fuenlabrada" (in Spanish). ACB.com. 9 September 2015. "Melilla adds Llorca to their roster". Eurobasket. October 1, 2021. Retrieved October 1, 2021. ACB profile FEB profile
[ "Alex Lora" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Alex_Lora.jpg" ]
[ "José Alejandro Lora Serna (born December 2, 1952 in Puebla, México), better known by his stage name Álex Lora, is a Mexican musician and composer. He has been the frontman of the Mexican rock band El Tri for over 50 years, since October 12 of 1968 when he founded among Carlos Hauptvogel and Guillermo Berea the Three souls in my mind band, but because of differences with Carlos, Alex decided to create a new band called El Tri, as the followers of Three souls in my mind used to call them. In 2006, Hispanic music website batanga.com characterized Lora as \"legendary\", noting that among his honors and awards he has been named a \"Distinguished Pueblan Citizen\" in his home city and has been given the keys to the city in Miami, as well as having a day (November 10, 2002) and a statue in Guadalajara.", "Lora, Su Lira y Sus Rolas (1998),\nAlex Lora: Esclavo del Rocanrol (2003)", "2003: Alex Lora: Esclavo del Rocanrol (documentary) Details at IMDb\n2008: The Dead Sleep Easy \n2009:\"Nikté\" (animated) as Chamán Chanek", "Statue of Álex Lora", "Fasani, Romina; de Armas, Carmen Rosa (April 2006). \"El Tri, Alex Lora...Uncensored\". batanga.com. Archived from the original on 7 July 2011. Retrieved 2 August 2010.", "MSN Music: Alex Lora\nÁlex Lora at IMDb\n(in Spanish) Alex Lora: Esclavo del rocanrol (documentary)" ]
[ "Álex Lora", "Discography", "Filmography", "See also", "References", "External links" ]
Álex Lora
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lex_Lora
[ 731 ]
[ 4699, 4700 ]
Álex Lora José Alejandro Lora Serna (born December 2, 1952 in Puebla, México), better known by his stage name Álex Lora, is a Mexican musician and composer. He has been the frontman of the Mexican rock band El Tri for over 50 years, since October 12 of 1968 when he founded among Carlos Hauptvogel and Guillermo Berea the Three souls in my mind band, but because of differences with Carlos, Alex decided to create a new band called El Tri, as the followers of Three souls in my mind used to call them. In 2006, Hispanic music website batanga.com characterized Lora as "legendary", noting that among his honors and awards he has been named a "Distinguished Pueblan Citizen" in his home city and has been given the keys to the city in Miami, as well as having a day (November 10, 2002) and a statue in Guadalajara. Lora, Su Lira y Sus Rolas (1998), Alex Lora: Esclavo del Rocanrol (2003) 2003: Alex Lora: Esclavo del Rocanrol (documentary) Details at IMDb 2008: The Dead Sleep Easy 2009:"Nikté" (animated) as Chamán Chanek Statue of Álex Lora Fasani, Romina; de Armas, Carmen Rosa (April 2006). "El Tri, Alex Lora...Uncensored". batanga.com. Archived from the original on 7 July 2011. Retrieved 2 August 2010. MSN Music: Alex Lora Álex Lora at IMDb (in Spanish) Alex Lora: Esclavo del rocanrol (documentary)
[ "" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/%C3%81lex_Men%C3%A9ndez.jpg" ]
[ "Alejandro 'Álex' Menéndez Díez (born 15 July 1991) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays for Salamanca CF UDS as either a left back or a left winger.", "Menéndez was born in Gijón, Asturias. A product of Sporting de Gijón's prolific youth academy who started playing as a left winger, he made his senior debut in the 2010–11 season, playing 21 games in the Segunda División B for the reserves, who initially suffered relegation but were later reinstated.\nMenéndez first appeared officially with the main squad on 13 December 2011, featuring the full 90 minutes in a 1–0 away win against RCD Mallorca in the round of 32 of the Copa del Rey. On 1 May of the following year he made his La Liga debut, again playing the entire match in a 2–3 home loss to Villarreal CF that all but signified the first team's relegation after a four-year stay.\nOn 13 August 2013, Menéndez signed a new three-year deal with the club. In summer 2014 he was definitely promoted to Sporting's first team, now in Segunda División.\nMenéndez scored his first professional goal on 20 September 2015, the winner in a 3–2 away victory over Deportivo de La Coruña. His second came two rounds later in another away fixture that ended in win, 2–1 at RCD Espanyol.\nOn 30 July 2016, Menéndez signed a two-year contract with second-tier Girona FC, as a free agent. On 8 August, however, after suffering a severe knee injury, he was released.\nOn 13 July 2017, Menéndez agreed to a two-year deal at CF Reus Deportiu of the same league. He first moved abroad in the summer of 2018, joining Aris Thessaloniki F.C. from Greece on a two-year contract.\nMenéndez returned to Spain on 31 January 2019, after signing a six-month loan deal with division two club Córdoba CF.", "", "As of 5 August 2019", "Alex Menéndez, o como nunca dejar de soñar (Alex Menéndez, or how to never stop dreaming); Vavel, 9 October 2015 (in Spanish)\nEl Sporting B de Javi Vidales arranca esta mañana (Javi Vidales' Sporting B get going this morning); La Nueva España, 15 July 2010 (in Spanish)\nMuñiz, gol de bandera (Muñiz, wonder goal); Marca, 13 December 2011 (in Spanish)\nEl Villarreal se declara inocente y condena al Sporting (Villarreal plead not guilty and condemn Sporting); Marca, 1 May 2012 (in Spanish)\nÁlex Menéndez renueva con el Sporting (Álex Menéndez renews with Sporting); El Desmarque, 13 August 2013 (in Spanish)\nEl Sporting se estrena en Riazor (Sporting start counting in Riazor); Marca, 20 September 2015 (in Spanish)\nÁlex Menéndez vuelve a valer tres puntos (Álex Menéndez equals three points again); Marca, 3 October 2015 (in Spanish)\nÁlex Menéndez, nou fitxatge del Girona FC (Álex Menéndez, new signing of Girona FC); Girona FC, 30 July 2016 (in Catalan)\nEl Girona vol anul·lar el contracte d'Álex Menéndez (Girona want to nullify contract of Álex Menéndez); Diari de Girona, 8 August 2016 (in Catalan)\nÁlex Menéndez, nou jugador del CF Reus (Álex Menéndez, new player of CF Reus); Reus Deportiu, 13 July 2017 (in Catalan)\n\"Ανακοίνωσε και Μενέντεθ ο Άρης\" [Menéndez also announced at Aris] (in Greek). Sport 24. 11 July 2018. Retrieved 11 July 2018.\n\"Álex Menéndez, nuevo jugador del Córdoba Club de Fútbol\" [Álex Menéndez, new player of Córdoba Club de Fútbol] (in Spanish). Córdoba CF. 31 January 2019. Retrieved 9 February 2019.\nÁlex Menéndez at Soccerway", "Álex Menéndez at BDFutbol\nÁlex Menéndez at Futbolme (in Spanish)" ]
[ "Álex Menéndez", "Club career", "Career statistics", "Club", "References", "External links" ]
Álex Menéndez
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lex_Men%C3%A9ndez
[ 732 ]
[ 4701, 4702, 4703, 4704, 4705, 4706 ]
Álex Menéndez Alejandro 'Álex' Menéndez Díez (born 15 July 1991) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays for Salamanca CF UDS as either a left back or a left winger. Menéndez was born in Gijón, Asturias. A product of Sporting de Gijón's prolific youth academy who started playing as a left winger, he made his senior debut in the 2010–11 season, playing 21 games in the Segunda División B for the reserves, who initially suffered relegation but were later reinstated. Menéndez first appeared officially with the main squad on 13 December 2011, featuring the full 90 minutes in a 1–0 away win against RCD Mallorca in the round of 32 of the Copa del Rey. On 1 May of the following year he made his La Liga debut, again playing the entire match in a 2–3 home loss to Villarreal CF that all but signified the first team's relegation after a four-year stay. On 13 August 2013, Menéndez signed a new three-year deal with the club. In summer 2014 he was definitely promoted to Sporting's first team, now in Segunda División. Menéndez scored his first professional goal on 20 September 2015, the winner in a 3–2 away victory over Deportivo de La Coruña. His second came two rounds later in another away fixture that ended in win, 2–1 at RCD Espanyol. On 30 July 2016, Menéndez signed a two-year contract with second-tier Girona FC, as a free agent. On 8 August, however, after suffering a severe knee injury, he was released. On 13 July 2017, Menéndez agreed to a two-year deal at CF Reus Deportiu of the same league. He first moved abroad in the summer of 2018, joining Aris Thessaloniki F.C. from Greece on a two-year contract. Menéndez returned to Spain on 31 January 2019, after signing a six-month loan deal with division two club Córdoba CF. As of 5 August 2019 Alex Menéndez, o como nunca dejar de soñar (Alex Menéndez, or how to never stop dreaming); Vavel, 9 October 2015 (in Spanish) El Sporting B de Javi Vidales arranca esta mañana (Javi Vidales' Sporting B get going this morning); La Nueva España, 15 July 2010 (in Spanish) Muñiz, gol de bandera (Muñiz, wonder goal); Marca, 13 December 2011 (in Spanish) El Villarreal se declara inocente y condena al Sporting (Villarreal plead not guilty and condemn Sporting); Marca, 1 May 2012 (in Spanish) Álex Menéndez renueva con el Sporting (Álex Menéndez renews with Sporting); El Desmarque, 13 August 2013 (in Spanish) El Sporting se estrena en Riazor (Sporting start counting in Riazor); Marca, 20 September 2015 (in Spanish) Álex Menéndez vuelve a valer tres puntos (Álex Menéndez equals three points again); Marca, 3 October 2015 (in Spanish) Álex Menéndez, nou fitxatge del Girona FC (Álex Menéndez, new signing of Girona FC); Girona FC, 30 July 2016 (in Catalan) El Girona vol anul·lar el contracte d'Álex Menéndez (Girona want to nullify contract of Álex Menéndez); Diari de Girona, 8 August 2016 (in Catalan) Álex Menéndez, nou jugador del CF Reus (Álex Menéndez, new player of CF Reus); Reus Deportiu, 13 July 2017 (in Catalan) "Ανακοίνωσε και Μενέντεθ ο Άρης" [Menéndez also announced at Aris] (in Greek). Sport 24. 11 July 2018. Retrieved 11 July 2018. "Álex Menéndez, nuevo jugador del Córdoba Club de Fútbol" [Álex Menéndez, new player of Córdoba Club de Fútbol] (in Spanish). Córdoba CF. 31 January 2019. Retrieved 9 February 2019. Álex Menéndez at Soccerway Álex Menéndez at BDFutbol Álex Menéndez at Futbolme (in Spanish)
[ "Mumbru at the 2008 Olympics." ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Mumbru_Beijing.jpg" ]
[ "Álex Mumbrú Murcia (born 12 June 1979) is a Spanish former professional basketball player and a professional basketball coach, who currently works as head coach for Valencia of the Spanish Liga ACB and the EuroLeague. He most recently worked for Surne Bilbao Basket as head coach. He was a 2.02 m (6' 7 1⁄2\") tall small forward.", "Mumbrú began his career playing with Sant Josep Badalona of the Liga EBA, the farm team of Joventut in the 1997–98 and 1998–99 seasons, where he also played several games with Joventut's senior team in the Liga ACB. He then moved to Real Madrid before the 2002–03 season. He moved back to Joventut before the 2004–05 season.\nHe rejoined Real Madrid before the 2006–07 season. He then joined Bilbao Basket before the 2009–10 season. He retired from basketball in 2018. His number 15 was retired by Bilbao Basket on the 13th of April 2022 against former club Real Madrid in which he managed Bilbao to a victory.\nOn June 14, 2022, he signed a three-year contract as head coach with Valencia of the Spanish Liga ACB.", "Mumbrú has played with the senior men's Spain national team that won the gold medal at the 2006 FIBA World Championship, the silver medal at the EuroBasket 2007, the silver medal at the 2008 Summer Olympics, and the gold medal at the EuroBasket 2009.\nPrior to the EuroBasket 2011, the 32-year-old Mumbrú announced his retirement from the national team. However, he returned to represent Spain at the EuroBasket 2013.", "\"Álex Mumbrú, nou entrenador taronja per a les tres pròximes temporades\". www.valenciabasket.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 2022-06-14.\n\"ESP – Mumbru calls it a day with Spain\". FIBA. 17 June 2011. Retrieved 25 June 2011.", "Álex Mumbrú at acb.com (in Spanish)\nÁlex Mumbrú at eurobasket.com\nÁlex Mumbrú at euroleague.net\nÁlex Mumbrú at fiba.com\nÁlex Mumbrú at fibaeurope.com\nÁlex Mumbrú on Twitter" ]
[ "Álex Mumbrú", "Professional career", "Spain national team", "References", "External links" ]
Álex Mumbrú
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lex_Mumbr%C3%BA
[ 733 ]
[ 4707, 4708, 4709, 4710 ]
Álex Mumbrú Álex Mumbrú Murcia (born 12 June 1979) is a Spanish former professional basketball player and a professional basketball coach, who currently works as head coach for Valencia of the Spanish Liga ACB and the EuroLeague. He most recently worked for Surne Bilbao Basket as head coach. He was a 2.02 m (6' 7 1⁄2") tall small forward. Mumbrú began his career playing with Sant Josep Badalona of the Liga EBA, the farm team of Joventut in the 1997–98 and 1998–99 seasons, where he also played several games with Joventut's senior team in the Liga ACB. He then moved to Real Madrid before the 2002–03 season. He moved back to Joventut before the 2004–05 season. He rejoined Real Madrid before the 2006–07 season. He then joined Bilbao Basket before the 2009–10 season. He retired from basketball in 2018. His number 15 was retired by Bilbao Basket on the 13th of April 2022 against former club Real Madrid in which he managed Bilbao to a victory. On June 14, 2022, he signed a three-year contract as head coach with Valencia of the Spanish Liga ACB. Mumbrú has played with the senior men's Spain national team that won the gold medal at the 2006 FIBA World Championship, the silver medal at the EuroBasket 2007, the silver medal at the 2008 Summer Olympics, and the gold medal at the EuroBasket 2009. Prior to the EuroBasket 2011, the 32-year-old Mumbrú announced his retirement from the national team. However, he returned to represent Spain at the EuroBasket 2013. "Álex Mumbrú, nou entrenador taronja per a les tres pròximes temporades". www.valenciabasket.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 2022-06-14. "ESP – Mumbru calls it a day with Spain". FIBA. 17 June 2011. Retrieved 25 June 2011. Álex Mumbrú at acb.com (in Spanish) Álex Mumbrú at eurobasket.com Álex Mumbrú at euroleague.net Álex Mumbrú at fiba.com Álex Mumbrú at fibaeurope.com Álex Mumbrú on Twitter
[ "Quiñónez at the 2012 Summer Olympics" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Alex_Qui%C3%B1%C3%B3nez_2012.jpg" ]
[ "Álex Leonardo Quiñónez Martínez (11 August 1989 – 22 October 2021) was an Ecuadorian sprinter who competed in the 100 metres and 200 metres. Shot to death in October 2021, he was the second runner to be murdered that month, alongside fellow bronze medalist Agnes Tirop.\nHe won the 100 m and 200m at the 2012 Ibero-American Championships in Athletics, with his 20.34s national record in the 200 m qualifying him for the Olympics.\nHe ran a new Ecuadorian national record of 20.28 s in the heats of the 200 metres at the 2012 Summer Olympics and qualified himself for the final. He finished seventh in the final.\nQuiñónez won the bronze medal at the 2019 World Championships in the 200 metres event.\nHe qualified to represent Ecuador at the 2020 Summer Olympics in the 200m in Tokyo but was provisionally suspended for \"whereabouts failures\" less than a month before the games began.", "Quiñónez was shot and killed on 22 October 2021, in Guayaquil. He was 32 years old.", "100 m: 10.09 s A NR (wind: +2.0 m/s) – Medellín, 25 May 2013\n200 m: 19.87 s NR (wind: -0.1 m/s) – Lausanne, 5 July 2019\n400 m: 46.28 s NR – Braga, 29 June 2019", "", "\"Alex Quinonez – Athlete profile\". London 2012. Archived from the original on 6 August 2012. Retrieved 7 August 2012.\n\"Alex Quiñónez\". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Archived from the original on 18 April 2020. Retrieved 23 July 2018.\n\"World 200m medalist provisionally suspended as Olympics near\". 1 July 2021. Retrieved 24 October 2021.\n\"Samantha Arévalo se clasifica a sus terceros Juegos Olímpicos\". Hola News. 19 June 2021. Retrieved 28 June 2021.\n\"Olympic Sprinter Alex Quiñónez Fatally Shot in Ecuador\". US News. Associated Press. 23 October 2021. Retrieved 23 October 2021.\n\"Alex Quiñónez: Ecuador sprinter shot dead\". BBC News. 23 October 2021. Retrieved 23 October 2021.", "Álex Quiñónez at World Athletics \nÁlex Quiñónez at the International Olympic Committee\nÁlex Quiñónez at Olympics.com\nÁlex Quiñónez at Olympics at Sports-Reference.com (archived)\nTilastopaja biography" ]
[ "Álex Quiñónez", "Death", "Personal bests", "Achievements", "References", "External links" ]
Álex Quiñónez
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lex_Qui%C3%B1%C3%B3nez
[ 734 ]
[ 4711, 4712, 4713 ]
Álex Quiñónez Álex Leonardo Quiñónez Martínez (11 August 1989 – 22 October 2021) was an Ecuadorian sprinter who competed in the 100 metres and 200 metres. Shot to death in October 2021, he was the second runner to be murdered that month, alongside fellow bronze medalist Agnes Tirop. He won the 100 m and 200m at the 2012 Ibero-American Championships in Athletics, with his 20.34s national record in the 200 m qualifying him for the Olympics. He ran a new Ecuadorian national record of 20.28 s in the heats of the 200 metres at the 2012 Summer Olympics and qualified himself for the final. He finished seventh in the final. Quiñónez won the bronze medal at the 2019 World Championships in the 200 metres event. He qualified to represent Ecuador at the 2020 Summer Olympics in the 200m in Tokyo but was provisionally suspended for "whereabouts failures" less than a month before the games began. Quiñónez was shot and killed on 22 October 2021, in Guayaquil. He was 32 years old. 100 m: 10.09 s A NR (wind: +2.0 m/s) – Medellín, 25 May 2013 200 m: 19.87 s NR (wind: -0.1 m/s) – Lausanne, 5 July 2019 400 m: 46.28 s NR – Braga, 29 June 2019 "Alex Quinonez – Athlete profile". London 2012. Archived from the original on 6 August 2012. Retrieved 7 August 2012. "Alex Quiñónez". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Archived from the original on 18 April 2020. Retrieved 23 July 2018. "World 200m medalist provisionally suspended as Olympics near". 1 July 2021. Retrieved 24 October 2021. "Samantha Arévalo se clasifica a sus terceros Juegos Olímpicos". Hola News. 19 June 2021. Retrieved 28 June 2021. "Olympic Sprinter Alex Quiñónez Fatally Shot in Ecuador". US News. Associated Press. 23 October 2021. Retrieved 23 October 2021. "Alex Quiñónez: Ecuador sprinter shot dead". BBC News. 23 October 2021. Retrieved 23 October 2021. Álex Quiñónez at World Athletics Álex Quiñónez at the International Olympic Committee Álex Quiñónez at Olympics.com Álex Quiñónez at Olympics at Sports-Reference.com (archived) Tilastopaja biography
[ "Remiro playing for Bilbao Athletic in 2015" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Alex_Remiro.jpg" ]
[ "Alejandro \"Álex\" Remiro Gargallo (born 24 March 1995) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Real Sociedad.\nFormed at Athletic Bilbao, he played as a senior with Basconia, Bilbao Athletic, Levante, Huesca and Real Sociedad. He won the 2020 Copa del Rey with the last club.", "", "Born in Cascante, Navarre, Remiro joined Athletic Bilbao's youth system in 2009, aged 14. He made his debut as a senior with the farm team in the 2012–13 season, in Tercera División.\nOn 26 May 2014, Remiro was promoted to the reserves in Segunda División B. He was named first choice after the departure of Kepa Arrizabalaga in January, and finished the campaign with 23 appearances – play-offs included – as they returned to Segunda División after a 19-year absence.\nRemiro made his professional debut on 24 August 2015, starting in a 0–1 home loss against Girona FC. On 22 June of the following year, he was promoted to the first team in La Liga.\nRemiro was loaned to second-tier side Levante UD on 1 July 2016, for one year. He was recalled by his parent club late into the following transfer window, however, due to an injury to Kepa.\nOn 21 July 2017, Remiro moved to division two's SD Huesca on a one-year loan deal. He played a major role in the Aragonese club achieving promotion to the top flight for the first time in their history, only missing one game in 42.\nOn his return to the San Mamés Stadium, Remiro seemed set to play in the first team after Kepa moved to Chelsea and the other established goalkeeper Iago Herrerín sustained an injury. However, his representatives failed to agree on terms on a new contract with the club, and in response his understudy Unai Simón was selected to play in the first match of the new campaign against CD Leganés; with Simón becoming established in the team and no resolution to the contractual dispute, some weeks later it was confirmed that Remiro wished to leave Athletic and would be allowed to do so on 30 June 2019.", "Remiro agreed to a four-year deal with Athletic's rivals Real Sociedad on 10 June 2019, effective as of 1 July. He made his league debut on 27 September, keeping a clean sheet in a 3–0 home victory over Deportivo Alavés.\nIn May 2020, Remiro tested positive for COVID-19. The following 3 April, he started in the delayed final of the Copa del Rey, helping defeat his first club Athletic 1–0 in Seville. On 31 October, he was consoled by former teammates at the end of another Basque derby due to his obvious distress after conceding a late equalising goal with a mistimed attempt to punch the ball clear, when a victory would have put Real Sociedad clear at the top of the table.", "", "As of match played 22 May 2022\nAppearance(s) in Segunda División B play-offs\nIncludes appearance in 2020 Copa del Rey Final (played in 2021)\nAppearance(s) in UEFA Europa League\nAppearance(s) in Supercopa de España", "Levante\nSegunda División: 2016–17\nReal Sociedad\nCopa del Rey: 2019–20", "\"Álex Remiro\". Real Sociedad. Retrieved 2 August 2022.\n\"Registrations and de-registrations in Bilbao Athletic\". Athletic Bilbao. 26 May 2014. Retrieved 11 August 2015.\nCuenca, Nika (18 March 2015). \"La portería del Athletic tiene un gran presente y futuro\" [Athletic's goal has a great present and future]. Diario AS (in Spanish). Retrieved 11 August 2015.\n\"El Bilbao Athletic, a Segunda 19 años después y el Cádiz tendrá que esperar\" [Bilbao Athletic, into Segunda 19 years later and Cádiz will have to wait] (in Spanish). EFE. 28 June 2015. Retrieved 6 February 2018.\nGarcía-Muñoz, Sergio (24 August 2015). \"El que la sigue, la consigue\" [He who wants it, gets it]. Marca (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 August 2015.\n\"Alex Remiro's transfer\". Athletic Bilbao. 1 July 2016. Retrieved 4 July 2016.\nBriones, Macu (28 January 2017). \"Retorno al pasado\" [Return to the past]. Marca (in Spanish). Retrieved 28 January 2017.\n\"Remiro on-loan\". Athletic Bilbao. 21 July 2017. Retrieved 22 July 2017.\nMarín, Javier (21 May 2018). \"El Huesca es de Primera\" [Huesca are in Primera]. Diario AS (in Spanish). Retrieved 9 October 2018.\nOrtiz de Lazcano, Javier (8 August 2018). \"La salida de Kepa facilita la continuidad de Remiro\" [Kepa's departure makes it easier for Remiro to continue]. El Correo (in Spanish). Retrieved 9 January 2019.\nZubieta, Jon (21 August 2018). \"Simón debuta con un paradón providencial\" [Simón debuts with a providential wonder save]. Mundo Deportivo (in Spanish). Retrieved 9 October 2018.\n\"Athletic Bilbao confirm Alex Remiro will leave\". Football España. 3 October 2018. Retrieved 9 October 2018.\n\"Agreement with Alejandro Remiro\". Real Sociedad. 10 June 2019. Retrieved 26 June 2019.\nBadallo, Óscar; Clancy, Conor (27 September 2019). \"Remiro's double debut was overshadowed by Oyarzabal and Odegaard\". Marca. Retrieved 27 September 2019.\n\"Alex Remiro tests positive for coronavirus after serology test\". Marca. 9 May 2020. Retrieved 9 May 2020.\nReidy, Paul (3 April 2021). \"Athletic Club 0–1 Real Sociedad: result, summary, goal\". Diario AS. Retrieved 4 April 2021.\nLowe, Sid (3 April 2021). \"Real Sociedad beat Athletic to claim Copa del Rey and Basque glory\". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 April 2021.\nLowe, Sid (1 November 2021). \"Muniain emerges from wild night to show why Basque derby is different\". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 November 2021.\nÁlex Remiro at BDFutbol\nÁlex Remiro – UEFA competition record (archive)\nÁlex Remiro at Soccerway\nZamora, Pedro (30 April 2017). \"Muñiz vuelve a lo grande a Primera\" [Muñiz returns to Primera in style] (in Spanish). Eurosport. Retrieved 4 April 2021.\nRuiz Valero, Álvaro (20 May 2017). \"El Levante es campeón de segunda\" [Levante are segunda champions] (in Spanish). Vavel. Retrieved 4 April 2021.", "Álex Remiro at Athletic Bilbao\nÁlex Remiro at BDFutbol" ]
[ "Álex Remiro", "Club career", "Athletic Bilbao", "Real Sociedad", "Career statistics", "Club", "Honours", "References", "External links" ]
Álex Remiro
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lex_Remiro
[ 735 ]
[ 4714, 4715, 4716, 4717, 4718, 4719, 4720, 4721, 4722, 4723, 4724, 4725, 4726, 4727 ]
Álex Remiro Alejandro "Álex" Remiro Gargallo (born 24 March 1995) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Real Sociedad. Formed at Athletic Bilbao, he played as a senior with Basconia, Bilbao Athletic, Levante, Huesca and Real Sociedad. He won the 2020 Copa del Rey with the last club. Born in Cascante, Navarre, Remiro joined Athletic Bilbao's youth system in 2009, aged 14. He made his debut as a senior with the farm team in the 2012–13 season, in Tercera División. On 26 May 2014, Remiro was promoted to the reserves in Segunda División B. He was named first choice after the departure of Kepa Arrizabalaga in January, and finished the campaign with 23 appearances – play-offs included – as they returned to Segunda División after a 19-year absence. Remiro made his professional debut on 24 August 2015, starting in a 0–1 home loss against Girona FC. On 22 June of the following year, he was promoted to the first team in La Liga. Remiro was loaned to second-tier side Levante UD on 1 July 2016, for one year. He was recalled by his parent club late into the following transfer window, however, due to an injury to Kepa. On 21 July 2017, Remiro moved to division two's SD Huesca on a one-year loan deal. He played a major role in the Aragonese club achieving promotion to the top flight for the first time in their history, only missing one game in 42. On his return to the San Mamés Stadium, Remiro seemed set to play in the first team after Kepa moved to Chelsea and the other established goalkeeper Iago Herrerín sustained an injury. However, his representatives failed to agree on terms on a new contract with the club, and in response his understudy Unai Simón was selected to play in the first match of the new campaign against CD Leganés; with Simón becoming established in the team and no resolution to the contractual dispute, some weeks later it was confirmed that Remiro wished to leave Athletic and would be allowed to do so on 30 June 2019. Remiro agreed to a four-year deal with Athletic's rivals Real Sociedad on 10 June 2019, effective as of 1 July. He made his league debut on 27 September, keeping a clean sheet in a 3–0 home victory over Deportivo Alavés. In May 2020, Remiro tested positive for COVID-19. The following 3 April, he started in the delayed final of the Copa del Rey, helping defeat his first club Athletic 1–0 in Seville. On 31 October, he was consoled by former teammates at the end of another Basque derby due to his obvious distress after conceding a late equalising goal with a mistimed attempt to punch the ball clear, when a victory would have put Real Sociedad clear at the top of the table. As of match played 22 May 2022 Appearance(s) in Segunda División B play-offs Includes appearance in 2020 Copa del Rey Final (played in 2021) Appearance(s) in UEFA Europa League Appearance(s) in Supercopa de España Levante Segunda División: 2016–17 Real Sociedad Copa del Rey: 2019–20 "Álex Remiro". Real Sociedad. Retrieved 2 August 2022. "Registrations and de-registrations in Bilbao Athletic". Athletic Bilbao. 26 May 2014. Retrieved 11 August 2015. Cuenca, Nika (18 March 2015). "La portería del Athletic tiene un gran presente y futuro" [Athletic's goal has a great present and future]. Diario AS (in Spanish). Retrieved 11 August 2015. "El Bilbao Athletic, a Segunda 19 años después y el Cádiz tendrá que esperar" [Bilbao Athletic, into Segunda 19 years later and Cádiz will have to wait] (in Spanish). EFE. 28 June 2015. Retrieved 6 February 2018. García-Muñoz, Sergio (24 August 2015). "El que la sigue, la consigue" [He who wants it, gets it]. Marca (in Spanish). Retrieved 24 August 2015. "Alex Remiro's transfer". Athletic Bilbao. 1 July 2016. Retrieved 4 July 2016. Briones, Macu (28 January 2017). "Retorno al pasado" [Return to the past]. Marca (in Spanish). Retrieved 28 January 2017. "Remiro on-loan". Athletic Bilbao. 21 July 2017. Retrieved 22 July 2017. Marín, Javier (21 May 2018). "El Huesca es de Primera" [Huesca are in Primera]. Diario AS (in Spanish). Retrieved 9 October 2018. Ortiz de Lazcano, Javier (8 August 2018). "La salida de Kepa facilita la continuidad de Remiro" [Kepa's departure makes it easier for Remiro to continue]. El Correo (in Spanish). Retrieved 9 January 2019. Zubieta, Jon (21 August 2018). "Simón debuta con un paradón providencial" [Simón debuts with a providential wonder save]. Mundo Deportivo (in Spanish). Retrieved 9 October 2018. "Athletic Bilbao confirm Alex Remiro will leave". Football España. 3 October 2018. Retrieved 9 October 2018. "Agreement with Alejandro Remiro". Real Sociedad. 10 June 2019. Retrieved 26 June 2019. Badallo, Óscar; Clancy, Conor (27 September 2019). "Remiro's double debut was overshadowed by Oyarzabal and Odegaard". Marca. Retrieved 27 September 2019. "Alex Remiro tests positive for coronavirus after serology test". Marca. 9 May 2020. Retrieved 9 May 2020. Reidy, Paul (3 April 2021). "Athletic Club 0–1 Real Sociedad: result, summary, goal". Diario AS. Retrieved 4 April 2021. Lowe, Sid (3 April 2021). "Real Sociedad beat Athletic to claim Copa del Rey and Basque glory". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 April 2021. Lowe, Sid (1 November 2021). "Muniain emerges from wild night to show why Basque derby is different". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 November 2021. Álex Remiro at BDFutbol Álex Remiro – UEFA competition record (archive) Álex Remiro at Soccerway Zamora, Pedro (30 April 2017). "Muñiz vuelve a lo grande a Primera" [Muñiz returns to Primera in style] (in Spanish). Eurosport. Retrieved 4 April 2021. Ruiz Valero, Álvaro (20 May 2017). "El Levante es campeón de segunda" [Levante are segunda champions] (in Spanish). Vavel. Retrieved 4 April 2021. Álex Remiro at Athletic Bilbao Álex Remiro at BDFutbol
[ "Sánchez as a Zaragoza player" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/%C3%81lex_S%C3%A1nchez.jpg" ]
[ "Alejandro 'Álex' Sánchez López (born 6 June 1989) is a Spanish footballer who plays for SD Ejea as a striker.\nHe came to fame in 2009, when he became the first player to appear in a professional game with just one hand whilst representing Real Zaragoza.", "Born in Zaragoza, Aragon, Sánchez started his football career with local Colegio Jesús-María El Salvador, joining Real Zaragoza's youth system still in his teens. In 2008, he began playing as a senior in both the national and regional leagues, with its B and C teams.\nOn 8 November 2009, Sánchez made his professional debut for the club, playing 20 minutes in the 3–1 La Liga away loss against Valencia CF after having come on as a substitute for Ángel Lafita. He became the first player to appear in a professional game with only one hand, but continued to be mainly registered with the reserves, however.\nSánchez rejected the offer to continue playing with Zaragoza B in mid-June 2011, going on to resume his career in Segunda División B with CD Teruel and CD Tudelano. On 2 July 2015, after scoring 15 goals in the previous campaign, he signed a two-year deal with Segunda División side CA Osasuna.\nIn January 2018, after representing in quick succession Tudelano (two spells) and Osasuna's second team, the 28-year-old Sánchez moved abroad for the first time and joined Sydney Olympic FC in the Australian National Premier Leagues NSW.", "Debuta Álex Sánchez, el primer jugador sin mano (Debut of Álex Sánchez, first player without hand); Marca, 9 November 2009 (in Spanish)\nVilla inspires Valencia win; ESPN FC, 8 November 2009\nÁlex Sánchez rechaza la oferta para seguir en el filial (Álex Sánchez rejects offer to continue with reserves); El Periódico de Aragón, 14 June 2011 (in Spanish)\nEl CD Teruel realiza dos nuevos fichajes (CD Teruel complete two new signings); CD Teruel, 15 July 2011 (in Spanish)\nFichajes 2012/2013 (2012/2013 signings); CD Tudelano, 13 July 2012 (in Spanish)\nÁlex Sánchez, segundo fichaje de Osasuna (Álex Sánchez, second signing of Osasuna); CA Osasuna, 2 July 2015 (in Spanish)\nEl delantero zaragozano regresa al C.D. Tudelano procedente de C.A. Osasuna B (Zaragoza-born forward returns to C.D. Tudelano from C.A. Osasuna B); CD Tudelano, 11 July 2017 (in Spanish)\nÁlex Sánchez jugará en el Promesas (Álex Sánchez will play in Promesas); Diario de Navarra, 1 September 2016 (in Spanish)\nMeet the former La Liga striker who gave Spain's top leagues away for NPL move); The World Game, 8 September 2018", "Álex Sánchez at BDFutbol\nÁlex Sánchez at Futbolme (in Spanish)\nÁlex Sánchez at Soccerway" ]
[ "Álex Sánchez (footballer, born 1989)", "Club career", "References", "External links" ]
Álex Sánchez (footballer, born 1989)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lex_S%C3%A1nchez_(footballer,_born_1989)
[ 736 ]
[ 4728, 4729, 4730, 4731 ]
Álex Sánchez (footballer, born 1989) Alejandro 'Álex' Sánchez López (born 6 June 1989) is a Spanish footballer who plays for SD Ejea as a striker. He came to fame in 2009, when he became the first player to appear in a professional game with just one hand whilst representing Real Zaragoza. Born in Zaragoza, Aragon, Sánchez started his football career with local Colegio Jesús-María El Salvador, joining Real Zaragoza's youth system still in his teens. In 2008, he began playing as a senior in both the national and regional leagues, with its B and C teams. On 8 November 2009, Sánchez made his professional debut for the club, playing 20 minutes in the 3–1 La Liga away loss against Valencia CF after having come on as a substitute for Ángel Lafita. He became the first player to appear in a professional game with only one hand, but continued to be mainly registered with the reserves, however. Sánchez rejected the offer to continue playing with Zaragoza B in mid-June 2011, going on to resume his career in Segunda División B with CD Teruel and CD Tudelano. On 2 July 2015, after scoring 15 goals in the previous campaign, he signed a two-year deal with Segunda División side CA Osasuna. In January 2018, after representing in quick succession Tudelano (two spells) and Osasuna's second team, the 28-year-old Sánchez moved abroad for the first time and joined Sydney Olympic FC in the Australian National Premier Leagues NSW. Debuta Álex Sánchez, el primer jugador sin mano (Debut of Álex Sánchez, first player without hand); Marca, 9 November 2009 (in Spanish) Villa inspires Valencia win; ESPN FC, 8 November 2009 Álex Sánchez rechaza la oferta para seguir en el filial (Álex Sánchez rejects offer to continue with reserves); El Periódico de Aragón, 14 June 2011 (in Spanish) El CD Teruel realiza dos nuevos fichajes (CD Teruel complete two new signings); CD Teruel, 15 July 2011 (in Spanish) Fichajes 2012/2013 (2012/2013 signings); CD Tudelano, 13 July 2012 (in Spanish) Álex Sánchez, segundo fichaje de Osasuna (Álex Sánchez, second signing of Osasuna); CA Osasuna, 2 July 2015 (in Spanish) El delantero zaragozano regresa al C.D. Tudelano procedente de C.A. Osasuna B (Zaragoza-born forward returns to C.D. Tudelano from C.A. Osasuna B); CD Tudelano, 11 July 2017 (in Spanish) Álex Sánchez jugará en el Promesas (Álex Sánchez will play in Promesas); Diario de Navarra, 1 September 2016 (in Spanish) Meet the former La Liga striker who gave Spain's top leagues away for NPL move); The World Game, 8 September 2018 Álex Sánchez at BDFutbol Álex Sánchez at Futbolme (in Spanish) Álex Sánchez at Soccerway
[ "Somoza in 2017." ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Alexsomoza.jpg" ]
[ "Álex Somoza (born 7 July 1986) is an Andorran international footballer who plays club football for FC Andorra, as a midfielder. Today is coach of Inter Club d'Escaldes.", "Somoza has played club football for FC Santa Coloma, CE Principat, FC Rànger's, CD Binéfar and FC Andorra.\nHe made his international debut for Andorra in 2006, and has appeared in FIFA World Cup qualifying matches for them.", "Entrevista Àlex Somoza, entrenador de l'Inter d'Escaldes\nÁlex Somoza at National-Football-Teams.com\nÁlex Somoza – FIFA competition record" ]
[ "Álex Somoza", "Career", "References" ]
Álex Somoza
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lex_Somoza
[ 737 ]
[ 4732 ]
Álex Somoza Álex Somoza (born 7 July 1986) is an Andorran international footballer who plays club football for FC Andorra, as a midfielder. Today is coach of Inter Club d'Escaldes. Somoza has played club football for FC Santa Coloma, CE Principat, FC Rànger's, CD Binéfar and FC Andorra. He made his international debut for Andorra in 2006, and has appeared in FIFA World Cup qualifying matches for them. Entrevista Àlex Somoza, entrenador de l'Inter d'Escaldes Álex Somoza at National-Football-Teams.com Álex Somoza – FIFA competition record
[ "Suárez in 2016", "" ]
[ 0, 3 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/%C3%81lex_Su%C3%A1rez_36_Real_Madrid_Baloncesto_Euroleague_20161201_%282%29_%28cropped%29.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/c/c2/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager_2.png" ]
[ "Alejandro Suárez Castro (born 27 September 1993) is a Spanish professional basketball player who plays as a power forward.", "Suárez began his career in the junior team of Joventut, playing with them in the seasons of 2009–10 and 2010–11. In 2011, he was loaned out to CB Prat, the reserve team of Joventut. Over the 2014–15 season, he averaged 4.8 points in 34 games for the former. In 2015, Real Madrid paid the termination clause in his contract, and he signed a three-year contract with them. On 13 August 2015, he was loaned to Dominion Bilbao Basket. On 16 August 2017, he was loaned out to Tecnyconta Zaragoza.\nOn July 31, 2018, Suárez signed with Portuguese club Benfica.\nOn August 7, 2019, Suárez signed by Iberostar Tenerife. He averaged 2.7 points and 1.4 rebounds per game. He signed with Monbus Obradoiro on July 27, 2020. Suárez signed a three-year extension with the team on October 4, 2021.", "\"Alex Suárez joins the club\". S.L. Benfica. 31 July 2018. Retrieved 1 August 2018.\n\"El FIATC Joventut anuncia que Álex Suárez ficha por el Real Madrid\". www.acb.com (in Spanish). 14 July 2015. Retrieved 14 July 2015.\n\"Alex Suárez llega al Dominion Bilbao Basket en calidad de cedido\". acb.com (in Spanish). 13 August 2015. Retrieved 13 August 2015.\n\"Álex Suárez, cedido al Tecnyconta Zaragoza\". www.acb.com (in Spanish). 17 August 2017. Retrieved 17 August 2017.\n\"Alex Suárez oficializado no Benfica\". Jornal Record (in Portuguese). 31 July 2018. Retrieved 10 August 2018.\n\"Álex Suárez aterriza en La Laguna\". www.acb.com (in Spanish). 7 August 2019. Retrieved 7 August 2019.\n\"Obradoiro signs Alex Suarez\". Sportando. 27 July 2020. Retrieved 27 July 2020.\n\"Obradoiro signs Alex Suarez to contract extension\". Sportando. 4 October 2021. Retrieved 5 October 2021.", "Álex Suárez on Twitter \nÁlex Suárez at acb.com (in Spanish)\nÁlex Suárez at eurobasket.com\nÁlex Suárez at euroleague.net\nÁlex Suárez at draftexpress.com\nÁlex Suárez at nbadraft.net" ]
[ "Álex Suárez (basketball)", "Career", "References", "External links" ]
Álex Suárez (basketball)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lex_Su%C3%A1rez_(basketball)
[ 738 ]
[ 4733, 4734, 4735, 4736, 4737 ]
Álex Suárez (basketball) Alejandro Suárez Castro (born 27 September 1993) is a Spanish professional basketball player who plays as a power forward. Suárez began his career in the junior team of Joventut, playing with them in the seasons of 2009–10 and 2010–11. In 2011, he was loaned out to CB Prat, the reserve team of Joventut. Over the 2014–15 season, he averaged 4.8 points in 34 games for the former. In 2015, Real Madrid paid the termination clause in his contract, and he signed a three-year contract with them. On 13 August 2015, he was loaned to Dominion Bilbao Basket. On 16 August 2017, he was loaned out to Tecnyconta Zaragoza. On July 31, 2018, Suárez signed with Portuguese club Benfica. On August 7, 2019, Suárez signed by Iberostar Tenerife. He averaged 2.7 points and 1.4 rebounds per game. He signed with Monbus Obradoiro on July 27, 2020. Suárez signed a three-year extension with the team on October 4, 2021. "Alex Suárez joins the club". S.L. Benfica. 31 July 2018. Retrieved 1 August 2018. "El FIATC Joventut anuncia que Álex Suárez ficha por el Real Madrid". www.acb.com (in Spanish). 14 July 2015. Retrieved 14 July 2015. "Alex Suárez llega al Dominion Bilbao Basket en calidad de cedido". acb.com (in Spanish). 13 August 2015. Retrieved 13 August 2015. "Álex Suárez, cedido al Tecnyconta Zaragoza". www.acb.com (in Spanish). 17 August 2017. Retrieved 17 August 2017. "Alex Suárez oficializado no Benfica". Jornal Record (in Portuguese). 31 July 2018. Retrieved 10 August 2018. "Álex Suárez aterriza en La Laguna". www.acb.com (in Spanish). 7 August 2019. Retrieved 7 August 2019. "Obradoiro signs Alex Suarez". Sportando. 27 July 2020. Retrieved 27 July 2020. "Obradoiro signs Alex Suarez to contract extension". Sportando. 4 October 2021. Retrieved 5 October 2021. Álex Suárez on Twitter Álex Suárez at acb.com (in Spanish) Álex Suárez at eurobasket.com Álex Suárez at euroleague.net Álex Suárez at draftexpress.com Álex Suárez at nbadraft.net
[ "Alex Ubago", "" ]
[ 0, 6 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/AlexUbago_%28cropped%29.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Audio-input-microphone.png" ]
[ "Álex Ubago (born Alejandro Martínez de Ubago Rodríguez on January 29, 1981, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Basque Country, Spain) is a Spanish singer-songwriter. He is especially known for his heartfelt voice and his ballads. He was able to record his debut album ¿Qué pides tú? when manager Iñigo Argomaniz that used to go to Alex's cousin's bar heard a demo that Alex made for his girlfriend, his first cd contain songs from this first demo, the songs are \"Sabes\" and \"Hay Que Ver\". Alex started to tour national radios with his guitar to sing his songs live and be interviewed. Eventually this strategy worked and his album finally hit the charts. But he reached absolute fame with the publication of the song \"Sin Miedo A Nada\", featuring Amaia Montero, his biggest hit to date.", "When he was four years old, his parents moved to San Sebastián. He wrote his first song at the age of 15.", "Álex Ubago taught himself to sing, and at the age of 20 released his debut album ¿Qué pides tú?, which sold 900,000 units in Spain and was certified 2× platinum in Mexico. Ubago received a Latin Grammy Award nomination for Best New Artist in 2003, but the award was won by fellow Spanish performer David Bisbal. Ubago's album Fantasía o realidad was released in 2003, and was as successful as his first album. Ubago was nominated again for a Latin Grammy Award for Best Male Pop Vocal Album for his album Calle Ilusión which peaked at number three in the Spanish Albums Charts.\nIn 2019, he collaborated in the CD edited by La Marató de TV3, a telethon devoted to raise funds for the research of incurable diseases, with a version in Catalan of his song \"Sin miedo a nada\".", "", "", "Gutierrez, Evan C. \"Biography: Alex Ubago\". Allmusic. Retrieved May 24, 2010.\nGutierrez, Evan C. \"Álex Ubago – Biography\". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved September 14, 2011.\n\"Spanish certifications\" (in Spanish). Productores de Música de España. Select Álbumes under \"Categoría\", select 2004 under \"Año\". Select 01 under \"Semana\". Click on \"BUSCAR LISTA\".\n\"Certificaciones\" (in Spanish). Asociación Mexicana de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas. Type Alex Ubago in the box under the ARTISTA column heading and Que Pides Tu? in the box under the TÍTULO column heading.\n\"The nominees are ...\" Los Angeles Times. July 23, 2003. Retrieved September 14, 2011.\n\"Conoce a los nominados a los Grammy Latinos\" (in Spanish). Terra Networks México. September 19, 2009. Retrieved January 28, 2011.\n\"Alex Ubago – Calle Ilusión\". Spanish Charts. Hung Medien. Retrieved September 14, 2011.\n\"TV-3 celebra el 15º aniversario del 'Disc de la Marató' a lo grande\". El Periodico (in Spanish). November 15, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2019.\n\"El disc de La Marató fa 15 anys picant l'ullet al Nadal\". Ara.cat (in Catalan). November 14, 2019. Retrieved December 26, 2019.\nAfter 2005: \"spanishcharts.com – Discography Alex Ubago\". Hung Medien. Retrieved May 19, 2017.\n\"Certificaciones\" (in Spanish). Asociación Mexicana de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas. Type Alex Ubago in the box under the ARTISTA column heading.\n\"Argentinian album certifications – Alex Ubago\". Argentine Chamber of Phonograms and Videograms Producers.\n\"Spanish certifications\" (in Spanish). Productores de Música de España. Select Álbumes under \"Categoría\", select 2005 under \"Año\". Select 02 under \"Semana\". Click on \"BUSCAR LISTA\".\n\"American album certifications – Alex Ubago\". Recording Industry Association of America.\n\"Spanish certifications\" (in Spanish). Productores de Música de España. Select Álbumes under \"Categoría\", select 2007 under \"Año\". Select 01 under \"Semana\". Click on \"BUSCAR LISTA\".\n\"Canciones Impuntuales de Alex Ubago\". iTunes. May 5, 2017.\n\"Top 100 Albumes – Semana 19: del 05.05.2017 al 11.05.2017\" (in Spanish). Productores de Música de España. Retrieved May 19, 2017.", "Alex Ubago Official Site\nAlex Ubago Official Site in English\nAlex Ubago's Official Label Site" ]
[ "Álex Ubago", "Early life", "Career", "Discography", "Albums", "References", "External links" ]
Álex Ubago
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lex_Ubago
[ 739 ]
[ 4738, 4739, 4740, 4741, 4742, 4743, 4744, 4745 ]
Álex Ubago Álex Ubago (born Alejandro Martínez de Ubago Rodríguez on January 29, 1981, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Basque Country, Spain) is a Spanish singer-songwriter. He is especially known for his heartfelt voice and his ballads. He was able to record his debut album ¿Qué pides tú? when manager Iñigo Argomaniz that used to go to Alex's cousin's bar heard a demo that Alex made for his girlfriend, his first cd contain songs from this first demo, the songs are "Sabes" and "Hay Que Ver". Alex started to tour national radios with his guitar to sing his songs live and be interviewed. Eventually this strategy worked and his album finally hit the charts. But he reached absolute fame with the publication of the song "Sin Miedo A Nada", featuring Amaia Montero, his biggest hit to date. When he was four years old, his parents moved to San Sebastián. He wrote his first song at the age of 15. Álex Ubago taught himself to sing, and at the age of 20 released his debut album ¿Qué pides tú?, which sold 900,000 units in Spain and was certified 2× platinum in Mexico. Ubago received a Latin Grammy Award nomination for Best New Artist in 2003, but the award was won by fellow Spanish performer David Bisbal. Ubago's album Fantasía o realidad was released in 2003, and was as successful as his first album. Ubago was nominated again for a Latin Grammy Award for Best Male Pop Vocal Album for his album Calle Ilusión which peaked at number three in the Spanish Albums Charts. In 2019, he collaborated in the CD edited by La Marató de TV3, a telethon devoted to raise funds for the research of incurable diseases, with a version in Catalan of his song "Sin miedo a nada". Gutierrez, Evan C. "Biography: Alex Ubago". Allmusic. Retrieved May 24, 2010. Gutierrez, Evan C. "Álex Ubago – Biography". Allmusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved September 14, 2011. "Spanish certifications" (in Spanish). Productores de Música de España. Select Álbumes under "Categoría", select 2004 under "Año". Select 01 under "Semana". Click on "BUSCAR LISTA". "Certificaciones" (in Spanish). Asociación Mexicana de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas. Type Alex Ubago in the box under the ARTISTA column heading and Que Pides Tu? in the box under the TÍTULO column heading. "The nominees are ..." Los Angeles Times. July 23, 2003. Retrieved September 14, 2011. "Conoce a los nominados a los Grammy Latinos" (in Spanish). Terra Networks México. September 19, 2009. Retrieved January 28, 2011. "Alex Ubago – Calle Ilusión". Spanish Charts. Hung Medien. Retrieved September 14, 2011. "TV-3 celebra el 15º aniversario del 'Disc de la Marató' a lo grande". El Periodico (in Spanish). November 15, 2019. Retrieved December 1, 2019. "El disc de La Marató fa 15 anys picant l'ullet al Nadal". Ara.cat (in Catalan). November 14, 2019. Retrieved December 26, 2019. After 2005: "spanishcharts.com – Discography Alex Ubago". Hung Medien. Retrieved May 19, 2017. "Certificaciones" (in Spanish). Asociación Mexicana de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas. Type Alex Ubago in the box under the ARTISTA column heading. "Argentinian album certifications – Alex Ubago". Argentine Chamber of Phonograms and Videograms Producers. "Spanish certifications" (in Spanish). Productores de Música de España. Select Álbumes under "Categoría", select 2005 under "Año". Select 02 under "Semana". Click on "BUSCAR LISTA". "American album certifications – Alex Ubago". Recording Industry Association of America. "Spanish certifications" (in Spanish). Productores de Música de España. Select Álbumes under "Categoría", select 2007 under "Año". Select 01 under "Semana". Click on "BUSCAR LISTA". "Canciones Impuntuales de Alex Ubago". iTunes. May 5, 2017. "Top 100 Albumes – Semana 19: del 05.05.2017 al 11.05.2017" (in Spanish). Productores de Música de España. Retrieved May 19, 2017. Alex Ubago Official Site Alex Ubago Official Site in English Alex Ubago's Official Label Site
[ "Alex Urtasun", "" ]
[ 0, 2 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/RS177120_1920_FUE_ALEX_URTASUN_1.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/c/c2/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager_2.png" ]
[ "Alejandro \"Álex\" Urtasun Uriz (born April 30, 1984) is a Spanish professional basketball player for Movistar Estudiantes of the LEB Oro. His twin brother, Txemi Urtasun, is also a professional basketball player.\nUrtasun signed with Estudiantes on February 16, 2022.", "Yahyabeyoglu, Fersu (February 16, 2022). \"Alex Urtasun signs at Estudiantes\". Eurobasket. Retrieved February 16, 2022.", "Spanish League Profile (in Spanish)\nFIBA Profile\nEurocup Profile\nEurobasket.com Profile\nDraftexpress.com Profile" ]
[ "Álex Urtasun", "References", "External links" ]
Álex Urtasun
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lex_Urtasun
[ 740 ]
[ 4746 ]
Álex Urtasun Alejandro "Álex" Urtasun Uriz (born April 30, 1984) is a Spanish professional basketball player for Movistar Estudiantes of the LEB Oro. His twin brother, Txemi Urtasun, is also a professional basketball player. Urtasun signed with Estudiantes on February 16, 2022. Yahyabeyoglu, Fersu (February 16, 2022). "Alex Urtasun signs at Estudiantes". Eurobasket. Retrieved February 16, 2022. Spanish League Profile (in Spanish) FIBA Profile Eurocup Profile Eurobasket.com Profile Draftexpress.com Profile
[ "Iglesia at the Berlinale 2017" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/MJK34833_%C3%81lex_de_la_Iglesia_%28El_Bar%2C_Berlinale_2017%29.jpg" ]
[ "Alejandro \"Álex\" de la Iglesia Mendoza (born 4 December 1965) is a Spanish film director, screenwriter, producer and former comic book artist.\nDe la Iglesia's films combines grotesque and very dark elements such as death and murder: most of his works are considered dark comedies, but are also often considered to have horror and/or drama elements. All his films, with the notable exceptions of The Last Circus (2010) and As Luck Would Have It (2011), were written together with Jorge Guerricaechevarría.", "Alejandro de la Iglesia Mendoza was born on 4 December 1965 in Bilbao, son to a professor of Sociology (father) and a realist painter (mother) and the youngest of five siblings. He received his primary and secondary education in Jesuitic centres, later earning a licentiate degree in Philosophy from the University of Deusto, likewise a Jesuitic centre. \nA comic book artist since young, he had a brief stint in television before finding work as production designer on Pablo Berger's Mamá. This little seen short film focuses on a family forced to live in a basement after a nuclear war and features a little boy who wears a Batman costume.\nHe shared an apartment in the Calle Ledesma with Jorge Guerricaechevarría, Guerrica, who would end up becoming the co-writer of most of his screenplays. He also associated since very early in his film beginnings with other future longstanding collaborators such as art directors Arturo García, Biaffra (whom he met at the Bilbao's Artistic Reproductions Museum) and José Luis Arrizabalaga, Arri. Together with Guerricaechevarría, de la Iglesia made the short film Mirindas Asesinas (1991), in which a boring man, whose mind is gradually degenerating, is on the verge of becoming a psychotic killer.\nEnrique Urbizu came calling for his production designer services in 1991 for Todo por la pasta (Anything for money), a Basque crime thriller which was nominated for 4 Goya Awards, and won 1 (best supporting actress).\nIn 1993, de la Iglesia received a big break when Spain's most famous director, Pedro Almodóvar, produced his debut feature Acción mutante (Mutant Action). This tale of a group of crippled and handicapped outcasts in the future taking arms against handsome oppressors, became an independent success globally.\nThe next step he took was El día de la Bestia (The Day Of The Beast) (1995). It won 6 Goyas, the Best Director award amongst them. It also marked his first collaboration with producer Andrés Vicente Gómez.\nWanting to build on the success of The Day Of The Beast, Gómez hired Iglesia to direct Perdita Durango based on novelist Barry Gifford's 59 Degrees and Raining; The Story of Perdita Durango. Barry Gifford helped out on the script also. Isabella Rossellini played Perdita Durango in David Lynch's Wild At Heart, also based on a Gifford work. The film was in English, but did not prove as great a success as hoped; for some it felt too post-Tarantino. The film was also more nasty in its violence, and its confrontational style (though laced with typically dark humour), resulted in cuts and running times around the globe varying from 95 minutes in South Korea to 126 minutes in Spain. It was rumoured Bigas Luna was originally offered the director's chair for the film.\nAlso in 1997, Iglesia wrote Payasos en la lavadora (Clowns in the Washing Machine), a satirical novel.\nBack in Spain, in 1999 de la Iglesia had success with Dying of Laughter, a dark comedy about a Martin and Lewis-style comic duo with no love for each other, nominated for 3 Goyas, winning 2. La comunidad (2000), a dark comedy/thriller set in an apartment block with a money scram, got 15 Goya nominations, won 3. \nIn 2000, Iglesia was developing an English language Fu Manchu reboot film, which would have starred Antonio Banderas as an FBI agent on Manchu's trail. The unproduced film was scrapped due to escalating budget.\n800 balas (800 Bullets) (2002), a homage to spaghetti westerns, got 4 Goya nominations, 1 win. De la Iglesia's next film, Crimen Ferpecto (The Ferpect Crime) (2004), a dark comedy thriller with a man aspiring to perfection, winning 6 Goya prizes as a result.\nDe la Iglesia himself also provided the voice of the Underminer in the Spanish language dubbing of The Incredibles (2004).\nIn 2006, he directed an episode of the TV series Películas para no dormir (Films To Keep You Awake) titled La habitación del niño (The Baby's Room).\nIn 2008, de la Iglesia directed the science-fiction comedy TV series Plutón B.R.B. Nero.\nHe has directed Elijah Wood and John Hurt in The Oxford Murders, which is his second movie in English, released in Spain in January 2008.", "His first feature film Accion mutante received two prizes at the Montreal Fantasia Festival, and three Goya's.\nFor The Day of the Beast (1995), de la Iglesia won the Goya Award for Best Director.\nThe films El día de la Bestia, Muertos de risa, Perdita Durango, The Oxford Murders, La comunidad, 800 balas, Crimen Ferpecto, La chispa de la vida, Las brujas de Zugarramurdi and Balada triste de trompeta were part of the Álex de la Iglesia: Dancing with the Devil at the Toronto International Film Festival 2015.\nOn November 17, 2017, Álex de la Iglesia received the star on Almeria Walk of Fame.", "", "", "", "", "", "", "Los Increíbles (The Incredibles Spanish version, voice) (2004)\nSpanish Movie (2009)\nToy Story 3 (Spanish version, voice) (2010)\nHerederos de la bestia (2016)", "Slant\nGreen Cine Daily\nBoston Globe\nIFC\nVillage Voice", "Vázquez Rodríguez, Lucía. \"Matemáticas en el cine I: Los crímenes de Oxford\" (PDF). Épsilon - Revista de Educación Matemática. Universidad de los Andes. 13: 85.\n\"Álex de la Iglesia\". La Revista. El Mundo. Retrieved 20 January 2020.\n\"«Soy histriónico, sobreactuado, soberbio y un auténtico petardo» - Álex de la Iglesia\". Naiz. 17 February 2019.\nKercher, Dona (17 February 2015). Latin Hitchcock: How Almodóvar, Amenábar, De la Iglesia, Del Toro, and Campanella became Notorious. Columbia University Press. p. 137. ISBN 9780231850735.\nRedondo, Maite (24 May 2013). \"Alex de la Iglesia: \"Mi cine ha intentado reproducir la locura controlada que sentí en Bilbao de joven\"\". Deia. Retrieved 24 January 2020.\nGreen, Willow (November 27, 2000). \"Banderas Fights Fu Manchu\". Empire.\n\"Banderas Circles Role in Fu Manchu\". Variety. November 26, 2000.\n\"The Fu Manchu That Almost Was\". Black Gate. June 3, 2016.\n\"Toronto: Álex de la Iglesia Series Opens Today at TIFF Bell Lightbox\". Fangoria. January 30, 2015. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 11 February 2019.\nRodríguez, Marta; Arellano, María de los Ángeles (17 November 2017). \"Álex de la Iglesia: \"Almería era la tierra prometida a la que se venía a hacer cine\"\". La Voz de Almería (in Spanish). Retrieved 2 December 2017.\nCárceles, Miguel (17 November 2017). \"Álex de la Iglesia se hace eterno en el 'paseo de la fama' de Almería\". Ideal (in Spanish). Corporación de Medios de Andalucía, Sociedad Anónima. Retrieved 2 December 2017.\n\"Alex de la Iglesia recibe la estrella en el Paseo de la Fama de Almería\". Interalmería TV (in Spanish). 17 November 2017. Retrieved 2 December 2017.\n\"'Mandrágora', el nuevo filme de Álex de la Iglesia\". Deia. 20 July 2022.", "Álex de la Iglesia at IMDb\nÁlex de la Iglesia at AllMovie" ]
[ "Álex de la Iglesia", "Biography", "Awards", "Filmography", "Film", "Producer only", "Short film", "Other work", "Television", "As actor", "Interviews", "References", "External links" ]
Álex de la Iglesia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lex_de_la_Iglesia
[ 741 ]
[ 4747, 4748, 4749, 4750, 4751, 4752, 4753, 4754, 4755, 4756, 4757, 4758, 4759, 4760, 4761, 4762, 4763, 4764 ]
Álex de la Iglesia Alejandro "Álex" de la Iglesia Mendoza (born 4 December 1965) is a Spanish film director, screenwriter, producer and former comic book artist. De la Iglesia's films combines grotesque and very dark elements such as death and murder: most of his works are considered dark comedies, but are also often considered to have horror and/or drama elements. All his films, with the notable exceptions of The Last Circus (2010) and As Luck Would Have It (2011), were written together with Jorge Guerricaechevarría. Alejandro de la Iglesia Mendoza was born on 4 December 1965 in Bilbao, son to a professor of Sociology (father) and a realist painter (mother) and the youngest of five siblings. He received his primary and secondary education in Jesuitic centres, later earning a licentiate degree in Philosophy from the University of Deusto, likewise a Jesuitic centre. A comic book artist since young, he had a brief stint in television before finding work as production designer on Pablo Berger's Mamá. This little seen short film focuses on a family forced to live in a basement after a nuclear war and features a little boy who wears a Batman costume. He shared an apartment in the Calle Ledesma with Jorge Guerricaechevarría, Guerrica, who would end up becoming the co-writer of most of his screenplays. He also associated since very early in his film beginnings with other future longstanding collaborators such as art directors Arturo García, Biaffra (whom he met at the Bilbao's Artistic Reproductions Museum) and José Luis Arrizabalaga, Arri. Together with Guerricaechevarría, de la Iglesia made the short film Mirindas Asesinas (1991), in which a boring man, whose mind is gradually degenerating, is on the verge of becoming a psychotic killer. Enrique Urbizu came calling for his production designer services in 1991 for Todo por la pasta (Anything for money), a Basque crime thriller which was nominated for 4 Goya Awards, and won 1 (best supporting actress). In 1993, de la Iglesia received a big break when Spain's most famous director, Pedro Almodóvar, produced his debut feature Acción mutante (Mutant Action). This tale of a group of crippled and handicapped outcasts in the future taking arms against handsome oppressors, became an independent success globally. The next step he took was El día de la Bestia (The Day Of The Beast) (1995). It won 6 Goyas, the Best Director award amongst them. It also marked his first collaboration with producer Andrés Vicente Gómez. Wanting to build on the success of The Day Of The Beast, Gómez hired Iglesia to direct Perdita Durango based on novelist Barry Gifford's 59 Degrees and Raining; The Story of Perdita Durango. Barry Gifford helped out on the script also. Isabella Rossellini played Perdita Durango in David Lynch's Wild At Heart, also based on a Gifford work. The film was in English, but did not prove as great a success as hoped; for some it felt too post-Tarantino. The film was also more nasty in its violence, and its confrontational style (though laced with typically dark humour), resulted in cuts and running times around the globe varying from 95 minutes in South Korea to 126 minutes in Spain. It was rumoured Bigas Luna was originally offered the director's chair for the film. Also in 1997, Iglesia wrote Payasos en la lavadora (Clowns in the Washing Machine), a satirical novel. Back in Spain, in 1999 de la Iglesia had success with Dying of Laughter, a dark comedy about a Martin and Lewis-style comic duo with no love for each other, nominated for 3 Goyas, winning 2. La comunidad (2000), a dark comedy/thriller set in an apartment block with a money scram, got 15 Goya nominations, won 3. In 2000, Iglesia was developing an English language Fu Manchu reboot film, which would have starred Antonio Banderas as an FBI agent on Manchu's trail. The unproduced film was scrapped due to escalating budget. 800 balas (800 Bullets) (2002), a homage to spaghetti westerns, got 4 Goya nominations, 1 win. De la Iglesia's next film, Crimen Ferpecto (The Ferpect Crime) (2004), a dark comedy thriller with a man aspiring to perfection, winning 6 Goya prizes as a result. De la Iglesia himself also provided the voice of the Underminer in the Spanish language dubbing of The Incredibles (2004). In 2006, he directed an episode of the TV series Películas para no dormir (Films To Keep You Awake) titled La habitación del niño (The Baby's Room). In 2008, de la Iglesia directed the science-fiction comedy TV series Plutón B.R.B. Nero. He has directed Elijah Wood and John Hurt in The Oxford Murders, which is his second movie in English, released in Spain in January 2008. His first feature film Accion mutante received two prizes at the Montreal Fantasia Festival, and three Goya's. For The Day of the Beast (1995), de la Iglesia won the Goya Award for Best Director. The films El día de la Bestia, Muertos de risa, Perdita Durango, The Oxford Murders, La comunidad, 800 balas, Crimen Ferpecto, La chispa de la vida, Las brujas de Zugarramurdi and Balada triste de trompeta were part of the Álex de la Iglesia: Dancing with the Devil at the Toronto International Film Festival 2015. On November 17, 2017, Álex de la Iglesia received the star on Almeria Walk of Fame. Los Increíbles (The Incredibles Spanish version, voice) (2004) Spanish Movie (2009) Toy Story 3 (Spanish version, voice) (2010) Herederos de la bestia (2016) Slant Green Cine Daily Boston Globe IFC Village Voice Vázquez Rodríguez, Lucía. "Matemáticas en el cine I: Los crímenes de Oxford" (PDF). Épsilon - Revista de Educación Matemática. Universidad de los Andes. 13: 85. "Álex de la Iglesia". La Revista. El Mundo. Retrieved 20 January 2020. "«Soy histriónico, sobreactuado, soberbio y un auténtico petardo» - Álex de la Iglesia". Naiz. 17 February 2019. Kercher, Dona (17 February 2015). Latin Hitchcock: How Almodóvar, Amenábar, De la Iglesia, Del Toro, and Campanella became Notorious. Columbia University Press. p. 137. ISBN 9780231850735. Redondo, Maite (24 May 2013). "Alex de la Iglesia: "Mi cine ha intentado reproducir la locura controlada que sentí en Bilbao de joven"". Deia. Retrieved 24 January 2020. Green, Willow (November 27, 2000). "Banderas Fights Fu Manchu". Empire. "Banderas Circles Role in Fu Manchu". Variety. November 26, 2000. "The Fu Manchu That Almost Was". Black Gate. June 3, 2016. "Toronto: Álex de la Iglesia Series Opens Today at TIFF Bell Lightbox". Fangoria. January 30, 2015. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 11 February 2019. Rodríguez, Marta; Arellano, María de los Ángeles (17 November 2017). "Álex de la Iglesia: "Almería era la tierra prometida a la que se venía a hacer cine"". La Voz de Almería (in Spanish). Retrieved 2 December 2017. Cárceles, Miguel (17 November 2017). "Álex de la Iglesia se hace eterno en el 'paseo de la fama' de Almería". Ideal (in Spanish). Corporación de Medios de Andalucía, Sociedad Anónima. Retrieved 2 December 2017. "Alex de la Iglesia recibe la estrella en el Paseo de la Fama de Almería". Interalmería TV (in Spanish). 17 November 2017. Retrieved 2 December 2017. "'Mandrágora', el nuevo filme de Álex de la Iglesia". Deia. 20 July 2022. Álex de la Iglesia at IMDb Álex de la Iglesia at AllMovie
[ "" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/%C3%81lfhei%C3%B0ur_Ingad%C3%B3ttir.jpg" ]
[ "Álfheiður Ingadóttir (born 1 May 1951) is an Icelandic politician, a former member of the Althing for the Left-Green Movement, Deputy Speaker, and Minister of Health.", "Álfheiður was born in Reykjavík; her parents were Ingi R. Helgason, a lawyer of the Icelandic Supreme Court, and Ása Guðmundsdóttir. She was educated at Menntaskólinn í Reykjavík and earned a B.Sc. in biology from the University of Iceland in 1975, then studied German language and media at the Free University of Berlin in 1976–1977.", "After teaching biology while a student, Álfheiður began her post-graduate career as a journalist at Þjóðviljinn, where she worked until 1987 and rose to news director. She then became manager of a salmon farm in Straumsvík. From 1989 to 1991 she worked on patent and trademark applications, and then returned to journalism free-lance until 1996. 1987–1989. Worked on patent applications and trademark registration 1989–1991. Freelance journalist 1991–1996. In 1994–1995 she was also the information officer of the Samtök um kvennaathvarf, a federation of women's shelters, and secretary general of the conference on women's shelters in the Nordic countries that was held in Iceland in November 1995.\nShe was director of publishing for the Icelandic Institute of Natural History from 1996 to 2007 and editor of Náttúrufræðingurinn, the magazine of the Icelandic Natural History Society, from 1996 to 2006.", "Álfheiður was elected as a Member of the Icelandic parliament, the Althing, for the Reykjavík South constituency in 2007 and for the Reykjavík North constituency in 2009. She was Deputy Speaker of the Althing in 2009 and 2010–2012. Since losing her seat in the 2013 election, she has continued to serve as a deputy member for her party.\nShe served as Minister of Health from October 2009 to September 2010.\nShe played a role in the founding of the Left-Green Movement in 1998 and was vice-chairman of its parliamentary group in 2009–2010 and 2011–2012, and chairman from 2012 to 2013.", "She is married to Sigurmar Kristján Albertsson, a lawyer of the Icelandic Supreme Court; they have a son.", "\"Álfheiður Ingadóttir\" (in Icelandic). Left-Green Movement. Archived from the original on 3 May 2007.\n\"Álfheiður Ingadóttir\". Alþingi. Retrieved 18 September 2020.\n\"Álfheiður Ingadóttir: Æviágrip\" (in Icelandic). Alþingi. 20 September 2019. Retrieved 18 September 2020.\n\"Álfheiður Ingadóttir nýr heilbrigðisráðherra\" (in Icelandic). Government of Iceland. 1 October 2009.\nIngvar P. Guðbjörnsson (28 April 2013). \"'Þannig er bara lífið í pólitík'\". Morgunblaðið (in Icelandic).\n\"Álfheiður Ingadóttir á þing\". Morgunblaðið (in Icelandic). 9 May 2017.\n\"Vill rannsóknarnefnd vegna myglu\". Morgunblaðið (in Icelandic). 9 April 2019.\nSigurð Boga Sævarsson (1 October 2009). \"Álfheiður verður heilbrigðisráðherra\". Morgunblaðið (in Icelandic).\n\"Guðbjartur Hannesson nýr heilbrigðisráðherra\" (in Icelandic). Government of Iceland. 2 September 2010." ]
[ "Álfheiður Ingadóttir", "Early life and education", "Career", "Political career", "Personal life", "References" ]
Álfheiður Ingadóttir
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lfhei%C3%B0ur_Ingad%C3%B3ttir
[ 742 ]
[ 4765, 4766, 4767, 4768, 4769, 4770 ]
Álfheiður Ingadóttir Álfheiður Ingadóttir (born 1 May 1951) is an Icelandic politician, a former member of the Althing for the Left-Green Movement, Deputy Speaker, and Minister of Health. Álfheiður was born in Reykjavík; her parents were Ingi R. Helgason, a lawyer of the Icelandic Supreme Court, and Ása Guðmundsdóttir. She was educated at Menntaskólinn í Reykjavík and earned a B.Sc. in biology from the University of Iceland in 1975, then studied German language and media at the Free University of Berlin in 1976–1977. After teaching biology while a student, Álfheiður began her post-graduate career as a journalist at Þjóðviljinn, where she worked until 1987 and rose to news director. She then became manager of a salmon farm in Straumsvík. From 1989 to 1991 she worked on patent and trademark applications, and then returned to journalism free-lance until 1996. 1987–1989. Worked on patent applications and trademark registration 1989–1991. Freelance journalist 1991–1996. In 1994–1995 she was also the information officer of the Samtök um kvennaathvarf, a federation of women's shelters, and secretary general of the conference on women's shelters in the Nordic countries that was held in Iceland in November 1995. She was director of publishing for the Icelandic Institute of Natural History from 1996 to 2007 and editor of Náttúrufræðingurinn, the magazine of the Icelandic Natural History Society, from 1996 to 2006. Álfheiður was elected as a Member of the Icelandic parliament, the Althing, for the Reykjavík South constituency in 2007 and for the Reykjavík North constituency in 2009. She was Deputy Speaker of the Althing in 2009 and 2010–2012. Since losing her seat in the 2013 election, she has continued to serve as a deputy member for her party. She served as Minister of Health from October 2009 to September 2010. She played a role in the founding of the Left-Green Movement in 1998 and was vice-chairman of its parliamentary group in 2009–2010 and 2011–2012, and chairman from 2012 to 2013. She is married to Sigurmar Kristján Albertsson, a lawyer of the Icelandic Supreme Court; they have a son. "Álfheiður Ingadóttir" (in Icelandic). Left-Green Movement. Archived from the original on 3 May 2007. "Álfheiður Ingadóttir". Alþingi. Retrieved 18 September 2020. "Álfheiður Ingadóttir: Æviágrip" (in Icelandic). Alþingi. 20 September 2019. Retrieved 18 September 2020. "Álfheiður Ingadóttir nýr heilbrigðisráðherra" (in Icelandic). Government of Iceland. 1 October 2009. Ingvar P. Guðbjörnsson (28 April 2013). "'Þannig er bara lífið í pólitík'". Morgunblaðið (in Icelandic). "Álfheiður Ingadóttir á þing". Morgunblaðið (in Icelandic). 9 May 2017. "Vill rannsóknarnefnd vegna myglu". Morgunblaðið (in Icelandic). 9 April 2019. Sigurð Boga Sævarsson (1 October 2009). "Álfheiður verður heilbrigðisráðherra". Morgunblaðið (in Icelandic). "Guðbjartur Hannesson nýr heilbrigðisráðherra" (in Icelandic). Government of Iceland. 2 September 2010.
[ "Dancing Elves, by August Malmström, 1866", "", "", "" ]
[ 0, 3, 3, 3 ]
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[ "In Norse cosmology, Álfheimr (Old Norse: [ˈɑːlvˌhɛimz̠], \"Land of the Elves\" or \"Elfland\"; anglicized as Alfheim), also called \"Ljósálfheimr\" (Ljósálf[a]heimr [ˈljoːsˌɑːlv(ɑ)ˌhɛimz̠], \"home of the Light Elves\"), is home of the Light Elves.", "Álfheim as an abode of the Elves is mentioned only twice in Old Norse texts.\nThe eddic poem Grímnismál describes twelve divine dwellings beginning the stanza 5 with:\nÝdalir call they     the place where Ull\nA hall for himself hath set;\n\nAnd Álfheim the gods     to Frey once gave\n\nAs a tooth-gift in ancient times.\nA tooth-gift was a gift given to an infant on the cutting of the first tooth.\nIn the 12th century eddic prose Gylfaginning, Snorri Sturluson relates it in the stanza 17 as the first of a series of abodes in heaven:\nThat which is called Álfheim is one, where dwell the peoples called ljósálfar [Light Elves]; but the dökkálfar [Dark Elves] dwell down in the earth, and they are unlike in appearance, but by far more unlike in nature. The Light-elves are fairer to look upon than the sun, but the Dark-elves are blacker than pitch.\nThe account later, in speaking of a hall in the Highest Heaven called Gimlé that shall survive when heaven and earth have died, explains:\nIt is said that another heaven is to the southward and upward of this one, and it is called Andlang [Andlangr 'Endlong'] but the third heaven is yet above that, and it is called Vídbláin [Vídbláinn 'Wide-blue'] and in that heaven we think this abode is. But we believe that none but Light-Elves inhabit these mansions now.\nIt is not indicated whether these heavens are identical to Álfheim or distinct. Some texts read Vindbláin (Vindbláinn 'Wind-blue') instead of Vídbláin.\nModern commentators speculate (or sometimes state as fact) that Álfheim was one of the nine worlds (heima) mentioned in stanza 2 of the eddic poem Völuspá.", "Fairyland\n Svartálfar (black elves)\nAlfheimbjerg", "" ]
[ "Álfheimr", "In Old Norse texts", "See also", "Sources" ]
Álfheimr
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lfheimr
[ 743, 744, 745, 746 ]
[ 4771, 4772, 4773, 4774, 4775 ]
Álfheimr In Norse cosmology, Álfheimr (Old Norse: [ˈɑːlvˌhɛimz̠], "Land of the Elves" or "Elfland"; anglicized as Alfheim), also called "Ljósálfheimr" (Ljósálf[a]heimr [ˈljoːsˌɑːlv(ɑ)ˌhɛimz̠], "home of the Light Elves"), is home of the Light Elves. Álfheim as an abode of the Elves is mentioned only twice in Old Norse texts. The eddic poem Grímnismál describes twelve divine dwellings beginning the stanza 5 with: Ýdalir call they     the place where Ull A hall for himself hath set; And Álfheim the gods     to Frey once gave As a tooth-gift in ancient times. A tooth-gift was a gift given to an infant on the cutting of the first tooth. In the 12th century eddic prose Gylfaginning, Snorri Sturluson relates it in the stanza 17 as the first of a series of abodes in heaven: That which is called Álfheim is one, where dwell the peoples called ljósálfar [Light Elves]; but the dökkálfar [Dark Elves] dwell down in the earth, and they are unlike in appearance, but by far more unlike in nature. The Light-elves are fairer to look upon than the sun, but the Dark-elves are blacker than pitch. The account later, in speaking of a hall in the Highest Heaven called Gimlé that shall survive when heaven and earth have died, explains: It is said that another heaven is to the southward and upward of this one, and it is called Andlang [Andlangr 'Endlong'] but the third heaven is yet above that, and it is called Vídbláin [Vídbláinn 'Wide-blue'] and in that heaven we think this abode is. But we believe that none but Light-Elves inhabit these mansions now. It is not indicated whether these heavens are identical to Álfheim or distinct. Some texts read Vindbláin (Vindbláinn 'Wind-blue') instead of Vídbláin. Modern commentators speculate (or sometimes state as fact) that Álfheim was one of the nine worlds (heima) mentioned in stanza 2 of the eddic poem Völuspá. Fairyland Svartálfar (black elves) Alfheimbjerg
[ "Map of Alfheim in the Middle Ages (in red).", "Álfheimr was both the name of the supernatural world of the elves and the name of a kingdom whose legendary kings were related to the elves. This is a stone ship in the former kingdom." ]
[ 0, 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Viken.png", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Skepps%C3%A4ttning_Blomsholm_Str%C3%B6mstad.jpg" ]
[ "Alfheim (Old Norse: Álfheimr, \"elf home\" or \"land between the rivers.\") is an ancient name for an area corresponding to the modern Swedish province of Bohuslän.", "The Ynglinga saga, when relating the events of the reign of King Gudröd (Guðröðr) the Hunter relates:\nÁlfheim, at that time, was the name of the land between the Raumelfr ['Raum river', lower parts of the modern Glomma river] and the Gautelfr ['Gaut river', the modern Göta älv].\nThe words \"at that time\" indicates the name for the region was archaic or obsolete by the 13th century. The element elfr is a common word for 'river' and appears in other river names. It is cognate with Middle Low German elve 'river' and the name of the river Elbe. The Raum Elf marked the border of the region of Raumaríki and the Gaut Elf marked the border of Gautland (modern Götaland). It corresponds closely to the former Norwegian province of Bohuslän, now in Sweden.\nThe name Álfheim here may have nothing to do with Álfar 'Elves', but may derive from a word meaning 'gravel layer'.\nHowever, the Saga of Thorstein, Viking's Son claims that the two rivers and the country was named from King Álf the Old (Álfr hinn gamli) who once ruled there, and that his descendants were all related to the Elves and were more handsome than any other people except for the giants, one of several references to giants (jǫtnar and risar) being especially good looking. The Sögubrot af nokkrum fornkonungum also mentions the special good looks of the kindred of King Álf the Old.", "According to The Saga of Thorstein, Viking's Son, King Álf the Old was married to Bryngerd (Bryngerðr) the daughter of King Raum of Raumaríki.\nBut according to the Hversu Noregr byggðist, Álf, also called Finnálf, was a son of King Raum who inherited from his father the land from the Gaut Elf river (the modern Göta älv river) north to the Raum Elf river (the modern Glomma river), and that the land was then called Álfheim.\nFinnálf married Svanhild (Svanhildr) who was called Gold-feather (Gullfjǫðr) and was the daughter of Day (Dagr) son of Dayspring (Dellingr) by Sun (Sól) daughter of Mundilfari. Dag as a personification of day and the sun-goddess Sól are mentioned elsewhere, but only the Hversu mentions their daughter. Svandhild bore Finnálf a son named Svan the Red (Svanr inn rauði) who was father of Sæfari, father of Úlf (Úlfr), father of Álf, father of Ingimund (Ingimundr) and Eystein (Eysteinn).\nAccording to the eddic poem Hyndluljóð (stanza 12), Óttar, whose genealogy is the subject of this poem, was son of Innstein (Innsteinn), son of Álf the Old, son of Úlf, son of Sæfari, son of Svan the Red. So the Innstein of the Hyndluljód and Eystein of the Hversu are presumably identical.", "", "Later kings are mentioned in some sagas.\nAccording to Saxo Grammaticus' Gesta Danorum (Book 8), the sons of King Gandálf the Old joined King Harald for the battle of Bråvalla. The Sögubrot names the sons of Gandálf as Álfar (Álfarr) and Álfarin (Álfarinn) and makes them members of King Harald's bodyguard. Presumably they died in the battle. But the kingdom of this Gandálf is not identified in these texts.\nThe Sögubrot also relates that Sigurd Hring (Sigurðr Hringr), who was Harald's viceroy on the Swedish throne, married Álfhild, the daughter of King Álf the Old of Álfheim. But in a later passage she appears as a descendant of King Álf. The Hversu Noregr byggdist provides instead a lineage of King Álf the Old of Álfheim who was father of Álfgeir the father of Gandálf the father of Álfhild the mother of the famous Ragnar Lodbrok (by Sigurd Hring). That Álfhild's father was the same Gandálf whose sons were at the Battle of Bravalla makes good sense in legendary chronology. But this genealogy may have resulted from misidentification of Gandálf the Old of the battle of Bråvalla with Gandálf son of Álfgeir of the Ynglinga saga who is discussed below. Or if the two Gandálfs may be rightly identified then the chronology is badly garbled.\nIn all these accounts, the son of Hring and Álfhild was supposedly the famous Ragnar Lodbrok, husband of Áslaug (Áslaugr) the mother of Sigurd Hart (Sigurðr Hjǫrt) whose daughter Ragnhild (Ragnhildr) married Halfdan the Black and bore to him Harald Fairhair, the first historic king of all Norway.\nIlluga saga Gríðarfóstra relates of a king Áli of Alfheim and his queen Alfrun. When the queen died, the king married a beautiful but evil woman named Grimhild. She murdered him and tyrannized Alfheim until it was laid waste. His daughter Signy would marry king Hringr of Denmark.", "The Ynglinga saga, Saga of Halfdan the Black, and Saga of Harald Fairhair, all included in the Heimskringla, tell of kings of Álfheim at the end of the legendary period:\nÁlf: His daughter Álfhild (Álfhildr) married King Gudröd the Hunter of Raumaríki and Westfold who brought with her half of the territory of Vingulmork as her dowry. She bore to Gudröd a son named Óláf (Óláfr) who was afterwards named Geirstada-Álf (Geirstaða-Álfr) and was the elder half-brother of Halfdan the Black.\nÁlfgeir: He was son of Álf. He regained Vingulmork and placed his son Gandálf (Gandálfr) over it as king.\nGandálf: He was son of Álfgeir. Since this Gandálf was an older contemporary of Harald Fairhair and since the historical Viking leaders identified as sons of Ragnar Lodbrok in some traditions were also contemporaries of Harald Fairhair, it is not impossible that Álfhild, the supposed mother of Ragnar Lodbrok, was the daughter of this Gandálf as the Hversu Noregr byggdist states. What is told in the Heimskringla is that after many indecisive battles between Gandálf and Halfdan the Black, Vingulmork was divided between them, Halfdan regaining the portion which had been the dowry of his grandfather's first wife Álfhild. Two sons of Gandálf named Hýsing (Hýsingr) and Helsing (Helsingr) later led a force against Halfdan but fell in battle and a third son named Haki fled into Álfheim. When Halfdan's son Harald Fairhair succeeded his father, Gandálf and his son Haki were both part of an alliance of kings who attacked Harald. Haki was slain but Gandálf escaped. There was further war between Gandálf and Harald. At last Gandálf fell in battle and Harald seized all of Gandálf's land up to the Raum Elf river, at that time not taking Álfheim itself.\nBut later parts of his saga show Harald in full control of the land west of the Gaut Elf river showing that Álfheim did soon become part of his kingdom. From that point it ceased to be an independent region. The Saga of Harald Fairhair relates that it was first conquered by the Swedish king Eirik Eymundsson (Erik Anundsson) who lost it to Harald Fairhair.", "" ]
[ "Álfheimr (region)", "About the region and its folk", "Traditions of Álf the Old", "Later kings of Álfheimr", "Stuff of Legend", "On the borders of history", "References" ]
Álfheimr (region)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lfheimr_(region)
[ 747, 748 ]
[ 4776, 4777, 4778, 4779, 4780, 4781, 4782, 4783, 4784, 4785, 4786, 4787, 4788, 4789, 4790, 4791, 4792 ]
Álfheimr (region) Alfheim (Old Norse: Álfheimr, "elf home" or "land between the rivers.") is an ancient name for an area corresponding to the modern Swedish province of Bohuslän. The Ynglinga saga, when relating the events of the reign of King Gudröd (Guðröðr) the Hunter relates: Álfheim, at that time, was the name of the land between the Raumelfr ['Raum river', lower parts of the modern Glomma river] and the Gautelfr ['Gaut river', the modern Göta älv]. The words "at that time" indicates the name for the region was archaic or obsolete by the 13th century. The element elfr is a common word for 'river' and appears in other river names. It is cognate with Middle Low German elve 'river' and the name of the river Elbe. The Raum Elf marked the border of the region of Raumaríki and the Gaut Elf marked the border of Gautland (modern Götaland). It corresponds closely to the former Norwegian province of Bohuslän, now in Sweden. The name Álfheim here may have nothing to do with Álfar 'Elves', but may derive from a word meaning 'gravel layer'. However, the Saga of Thorstein, Viking's Son claims that the two rivers and the country was named from King Álf the Old (Álfr hinn gamli) who once ruled there, and that his descendants were all related to the Elves and were more handsome than any other people except for the giants, one of several references to giants (jǫtnar and risar) being especially good looking. The Sögubrot af nokkrum fornkonungum also mentions the special good looks of the kindred of King Álf the Old. According to The Saga of Thorstein, Viking's Son, King Álf the Old was married to Bryngerd (Bryngerðr) the daughter of King Raum of Raumaríki. But according to the Hversu Noregr byggðist, Álf, also called Finnálf, was a son of King Raum who inherited from his father the land from the Gaut Elf river (the modern Göta älv river) north to the Raum Elf river (the modern Glomma river), and that the land was then called Álfheim. Finnálf married Svanhild (Svanhildr) who was called Gold-feather (Gullfjǫðr) and was the daughter of Day (Dagr) son of Dayspring (Dellingr) by Sun (Sól) daughter of Mundilfari. Dag as a personification of day and the sun-goddess Sól are mentioned elsewhere, but only the Hversu mentions their daughter. Svandhild bore Finnálf a son named Svan the Red (Svanr inn rauði) who was father of Sæfari, father of Úlf (Úlfr), father of Álf, father of Ingimund (Ingimundr) and Eystein (Eysteinn). According to the eddic poem Hyndluljóð (stanza 12), Óttar, whose genealogy is the subject of this poem, was son of Innstein (Innsteinn), son of Álf the Old, son of Úlf, son of Sæfari, son of Svan the Red. So the Innstein of the Hyndluljód and Eystein of the Hversu are presumably identical. Later kings are mentioned in some sagas. According to Saxo Grammaticus' Gesta Danorum (Book 8), the sons of King Gandálf the Old joined King Harald for the battle of Bråvalla. The Sögubrot names the sons of Gandálf as Álfar (Álfarr) and Álfarin (Álfarinn) and makes them members of King Harald's bodyguard. Presumably they died in the battle. But the kingdom of this Gandálf is not identified in these texts. The Sögubrot also relates that Sigurd Hring (Sigurðr Hringr), who was Harald's viceroy on the Swedish throne, married Álfhild, the daughter of King Álf the Old of Álfheim. But in a later passage she appears as a descendant of King Álf. The Hversu Noregr byggdist provides instead a lineage of King Álf the Old of Álfheim who was father of Álfgeir the father of Gandálf the father of Álfhild the mother of the famous Ragnar Lodbrok (by Sigurd Hring). That Álfhild's father was the same Gandálf whose sons were at the Battle of Bravalla makes good sense in legendary chronology. But this genealogy may have resulted from misidentification of Gandálf the Old of the battle of Bråvalla with Gandálf son of Álfgeir of the Ynglinga saga who is discussed below. Or if the two Gandálfs may be rightly identified then the chronology is badly garbled. In all these accounts, the son of Hring and Álfhild was supposedly the famous Ragnar Lodbrok, husband of Áslaug (Áslaugr) the mother of Sigurd Hart (Sigurðr Hjǫrt) whose daughter Ragnhild (Ragnhildr) married Halfdan the Black and bore to him Harald Fairhair, the first historic king of all Norway. Illuga saga Gríðarfóstra relates of a king Áli of Alfheim and his queen Alfrun. When the queen died, the king married a beautiful but evil woman named Grimhild. She murdered him and tyrannized Alfheim until it was laid waste. His daughter Signy would marry king Hringr of Denmark. The Ynglinga saga, Saga of Halfdan the Black, and Saga of Harald Fairhair, all included in the Heimskringla, tell of kings of Álfheim at the end of the legendary period: Álf: His daughter Álfhild (Álfhildr) married King Gudröd the Hunter of Raumaríki and Westfold who brought with her half of the territory of Vingulmork as her dowry. She bore to Gudröd a son named Óláf (Óláfr) who was afterwards named Geirstada-Álf (Geirstaða-Álfr) and was the elder half-brother of Halfdan the Black. Álfgeir: He was son of Álf. He regained Vingulmork and placed his son Gandálf (Gandálfr) over it as king. Gandálf: He was son of Álfgeir. Since this Gandálf was an older contemporary of Harald Fairhair and since the historical Viking leaders identified as sons of Ragnar Lodbrok in some traditions were also contemporaries of Harald Fairhair, it is not impossible that Álfhild, the supposed mother of Ragnar Lodbrok, was the daughter of this Gandálf as the Hversu Noregr byggdist states. What is told in the Heimskringla is that after many indecisive battles between Gandálf and Halfdan the Black, Vingulmork was divided between them, Halfdan regaining the portion which had been the dowry of his grandfather's first wife Álfhild. Two sons of Gandálf named Hýsing (Hýsingr) and Helsing (Helsingr) later led a force against Halfdan but fell in battle and a third son named Haki fled into Álfheim. When Halfdan's son Harald Fairhair succeeded his father, Gandálf and his son Haki were both part of an alliance of kings who attacked Harald. Haki was slain but Gandálf escaped. There was further war between Gandálf and Harald. At last Gandálf fell in battle and Harald seized all of Gandálf's land up to the Raum Elf river, at that time not taking Álfheim itself. But later parts of his saga show Harald in full control of the land west of the Gaut Elf river showing that Álfheim did soon become part of his kingdom. From that point it ceased to be an independent region. The Saga of Harald Fairhair relates that it was first conquered by the Swedish king Eirik Eymundsson (Erik Anundsson) who lost it to Harald Fairhair.
[ "Álftafjörður (Westfjords) with the fishing village of Súðavík.", "Álftafjörður (Snæfellsnes)", "Álftafjörður (Eastfjords)" ]
[ 0, 0, 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Island_Westfjorde_051.JPG", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/%C3%81lftafj%C3%B6r%C3%B0ur2010.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Selfjall_in_%C3%81lftafj%C3%B6r%C3%B0ur.jpg" ]
[ "The name Álftafjörður ([ˈaul̥taˌfjœrðʏr̥]) is Icelandic for \"swan fjord\", and there are some fjords by this name in Iceland. The best known of these are:\nÁlftafjörður (Westfjords). This fjord is located on the southern side of Ísafjarðardjúp, in the Vestfirðir region of north-western Iceland. A whaling station was built in 1883 at Langeyri on its western shore by two Norwegians named Lars Mons and Svend Foyn, and was used until whaling was prohibited in Iceland in 1915. The modern village of Súðavík is in the same area.\nÁlftafjörður (Snæfellsnes) is a southern branch of Breiðafjörður.\nÁlftafjörður (Eastfjords) is a fjord of the East Fjords of Iceland between Höfn and Djúpivogur.", "Ragnar Edvardsson, Arnar Þór Egilsson (2011). Archaeological Assessment of Selected Submerged Sites in Vestfirðir. Archaeologia Islandica 9 (2011):9–28." ]
[ "Álftafjörður", "References" ]
Álftafjörður
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lftafj%C3%B6r%C3%B0ur
[ 749, 750, 751 ]
[ 4793 ]
Álftafjörður The name Álftafjörður ([ˈaul̥taˌfjœrðʏr̥]) is Icelandic for "swan fjord", and there are some fjords by this name in Iceland. The best known of these are: Álftafjörður (Westfjords). This fjord is located on the southern side of Ísafjarðardjúp, in the Vestfirðir region of north-western Iceland. A whaling station was built in 1883 at Langeyri on its western shore by two Norwegians named Lars Mons and Svend Foyn, and was used until whaling was prohibited in Iceland in 1915. The modern village of Súðavík is in the same area. Álftafjörður (Snæfellsnes) is a southern branch of Breiðafjörður. Álftafjörður (Eastfjords) is a fjord of the East Fjords of Iceland between Höfn and Djúpivogur. Ragnar Edvardsson, Arnar Þór Egilsson (2011). Archaeological Assessment of Selected Submerged Sites in Vestfirðir. Archaeologia Islandica 9 (2011):9–28.
[ "", "Galgahraun lava field on Álftanes", "Bessastaðir" ]
[ 0, 0, 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/AH090427c-9107_Alfh%C3%B3ll.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Galgahraun_Aug._2018_11.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/19_Reyjkjavik_Bessastadir_pred-_rezidenca_%282%29.JPG" ]
[ "Álftanes ([ˈaul̥taˌnɛːs]) is the name of many smaller peninsulas in Iceland. It means swan peninsula.\nThe best known of these peninsulas extrudes from the eastern part of Reykjanes with the town of the same name in the Capital Region of Iceland.\nThe municipality of Álftanes was merged into the neighboring municipality of Garðabær in January 2013. Álftanes had a population of 2,484 as of January 2011. The town contains the official residence of the President of Iceland, Bessastaðir.", "The town is home to the Ungmennafélag Álftaness multi-sport club.", "\"Merger Of Álftanes And Garðabær Approved\". The Reykjavik Grapevine. Retrieved 25 February 2014.\nRdahl, Randi Bj W. (23 May 2011). The Incorporation and Integration of the King's Tributary Lands Into the Norwegian Realm C. 1195-1397. BRILL. p. 217. ISBN 978-90-04-20613-7." ]
[ "Álftanes", "Sports", "References" ]
Álftanes
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lftanes
[ 752, 753 ]
[ 4794 ]
Álftanes Álftanes ([ˈaul̥taˌnɛːs]) is the name of many smaller peninsulas in Iceland. It means swan peninsula. The best known of these peninsulas extrudes from the eastern part of Reykjanes with the town of the same name in the Capital Region of Iceland. The municipality of Álftanes was merged into the neighboring municipality of Garðabær in January 2013. Álftanes had a population of 2,484 as of January 2011. The town contains the official residence of the President of Iceland, Bessastaðir. The town is home to the Ungmennafélag Álftaness multi-sport club. "Merger Of Álftanes And Garðabær Approved". The Reykjavik Grapevine. Retrieved 25 February 2014. Rdahl, Randi Bj W. (23 May 2011). The Incorporation and Integration of the King's Tributary Lands Into the Norwegian Realm C. 1195-1397. BRILL. p. 217. ISBN 978-90-04-20613-7.
[ "", "Állatkert station, the old and the new M1 route map" ]
[ 0, 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/W%C3%BCnsch_Bridge%2C_2011_Budape%C5%A1%C5%A5_0104.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Varosliget_M1.png" ]
[ "Állatkert was an above-ground station of the M1 line of the Budapest Metro. It existed between Széchenyi fürdő and Hősök tere from 1896 to 1973.\nWhen the M1 line was built, Állatkert and Széchényi fürdo were both aboveground stations. In 1973, in connection with the extension to Mexikói út, the line was converted to full underground service. Állatkert was shuttered while Széchényi fürdo was enclosed.", "\"A világ második földalatti vasútja\". Cultura (in Hungarian). 2016-05-02.\n\"Elfeledett, évszázados hidak bújnak meg a Városliget szélén\". 24.hu (in Hungarian). 2018-02-11." ]
[ "Állatkert metro station", "References" ]
Állatkert metro station
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81llatkert_metro_station
[ 754 ]
[ 4795 ]
Állatkert metro station Állatkert was an above-ground station of the M1 line of the Budapest Metro. It existed between Széchenyi fürdő and Hősök tere from 1896 to 1973. When the M1 line was built, Állatkert and Széchényi fürdo were both aboveground stations. In 1973, in connection with the extension to Mexikói út, the line was converted to full underground service. Állatkert was shuttered while Széchényi fürdo was enclosed. "A világ második földalatti vasútja". Cultura (in Hungarian). 2016-05-02. "Elfeledett, évszázados hidak bújnak meg a Városliget szélén". 24.hu (in Hungarian). 2018-02-11.
[ "Aerialphotgraphy: Álmosd - temple" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/%C3%81lmosd1.jpg" ]
[ "Álmosd is a village in Hajdú-Bihar county, in the Northern Great Plain region of eastern Hungary.", "", "Jews began to settle in the village in 1770.\nIn 1830, the Jewish community established a synagogue and a cemetery.\nIn 1944, 63 Jews lived there, and after the German army entered Hungary, the local Jews were transferred to the Naguivarad ghetto, where all the Jewish residents of the district were concentrated. A few weeks later, they were deported to the Auschwitz extermination camp.\nAfter the war, only a few Jews returned to the village who had survived and community life did not resume. There have been no Jews in the place since 1950.", "It covers an area of 34.13 km² (13 sq mi) and has a population of 1,653 people (2015).", "The Jewish cemetery\nThe community page in the census of Hungarian Jewish communities\nÁlmosd in The Museum of The Jewish Peaple", "Aerialphotgraphs of Álmosd" ]
[ "Álmosd", "History", "The Jewish community", "Geography", "References", "External links" ]
Álmosd
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lmosd
[ 755 ]
[ 4796, 4797 ]
Álmosd Álmosd is a village in Hajdú-Bihar county, in the Northern Great Plain region of eastern Hungary. Jews began to settle in the village in 1770. In 1830, the Jewish community established a synagogue and a cemetery. In 1944, 63 Jews lived there, and after the German army entered Hungary, the local Jews were transferred to the Naguivarad ghetto, where all the Jewish residents of the district were concentrated. A few weeks later, they were deported to the Auschwitz extermination camp. After the war, only a few Jews returned to the village who had survived and community life did not resume. There have been no Jews in the place since 1950. It covers an area of 34.13 km² (13 sq mi) and has a population of 1,653 people (2015). The Jewish cemetery The community page in the census of Hungarian Jewish communities Álmosd in The Museum of The Jewish Peaple Aerialphotgraphs of Álmosd
[ "Álora seen from the castle, with mountain Hacho behind.", "View of Álora" ]
[ 0, 2 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/AloraMountain.JPG", "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/AloraFort.JPG" ]
[ "Álora is a municipality in southern Spain which is part of the province of Málaga (Andalusia). Located c. 40 km from Málaga, on the right bank of the river Guadalhorce and on the Córdoba-Málaga railway, within the comarca of Valle del Guadalhorce. It is a typical pueblo blanco, a whitewashed village nestled between three rocky spurs topped by the ruins of the castle.\nThe municipality covers an area of 169 km² that covers a wide territory in which the large landforms of Málaga are located. The hills are occupied by cereal, olive and oak trees and orchards of fruit and vegetables that cover the valley floor. Its population is 13,436 inhabitants, according to the INE census of 2008.\nÁlora's history dates back to prehistoric times in the Hoyo del Conde, a little over a kilometer from the city. The ecological environment (hunting, water, natural protection) favored this presence until the Turdetanis of Tartessos and the Phoenicians discovered the commercial potential of the area. The latter built the foundations of the castle, which the Romans would take advantage of by fortifying it.\nThe inhabitants are known as Perotes.", "There are several versions of the origin of the term \"perote,\" while it is best known for being the first alderman Don Pero, in time immediately after the reconquest by the Catholic Monarchs, hence the name of the area \"The Perocia\".", "Álora is the crown in the Valle del Guadalhorce between three hills on the right bank of the Guadalhorce river and on the railway route between Málaga and Seville, Córdoba or Granada. The towers of its castle, lookouts for the movement of people and goods to the inner lands, in the realms of Bobastro, stand over the town which is sheltered discretely between two small headlands and Mount Hacho (559 m).\nIt is spread over a vast territory in which are located the major landforms of Málaga. To the north of Arco Calizo Central is the natural setting of El Chorro, the Sierra de Huma (1,191 m) and the Desfiladero de los Gaitanes, where the famous Caminito del Rey is found (so called because it was inaugurated by King Alfonso XIII).\nTo the west, the Sierra de Aguas (949 m) extends to these lands and the mountain complex of Serranía de Ronda, a landscape of pine forests extending from the Guadalhorce river to the road that joins Álora with Carratraca.", "The area was settled since prehistorical times, and was exploited for its commercial position by Tartessos and by the Phoenicians, who most likely built the castle. The Romans, after their conquest of Spain, restored the fortress and had here a municipium known as Iluritanum, as attested by an inscription dating to 79 BC.\nThe fortress was further enlarged by the Visigoths and, above all, the Moors, who conquered it early during their conquest of Spain. Álora became a stronghold of the rebellious Umar ibn Hafsun, semi-independent lord of Bobastro in the time of the emirate of Córdoba. The Christians of northern and central Spain attempted numerous times to conquer the town, but were successful only in 1484.\nÁlora enjoyed a period of prosperity during the 16th and 17th centuries, and in 1628 it became autonomous from the commune of Málaga. In the 20th century much of the population emigrated, especially to Argentina and, starting from the 1960s, Germany, Australia and Switzerland.", "Álora's castle was built by the Phoenicians and then expanded under Roman rule. In the 5th century the castle was virtually destroyed by the Visigoths, but was rebuilt under the Moors; remnants of this era still remain, namely the decorative steel door and the traditional Arab mirador.\nOther sights include:\nchurch and convent of Nuestra Señora de Flores (16th century)\nIglesia de la Veracruz (16th century)\nchurch of Nuestra Señora de la Encarnación, located on the site of the castle's mosque. It houses a crucifix by José Navas Parejo.\nchapel of St. Brigida (16th century)\nchapel of Las Torres (15th century), in late Gothic style", "The best way to access Álora from Málaga is the Cercanías (commuter or suburban) railway Line 2, which runs up the valley of the Guadalhorce river from Málaga Centro-Alameda via the mainline station at Málaga María Zambrano to Álora, taking about forty minutes for the forty kilometre journey with six other intermediate stations. For visitors arriving from the airport, Cercanías Line 1 runs frequently to Málaga Victoria Kent or María Zambrano, where connections may be made to Line 2. \nBuses run by Málaga Metropolitan Transport Consortium (Consorcio de Transporte Metropolitano del Área de Málaga) are the main form of transport around the town of Álora and the villages of the metropolitan area.", "Municipal Register of Spain 2018. National Statistics Institute.\n\"Diccionario de la lengua española\". Real Academia Española. Retrieved 23 May 2012.", "Tourist Information for the El Chorro, Camino del Rey and Gudalhorce reservoirs in English\nAlora City Council Website" ]
[ "Álora", "Adjective", "Geography", "History", "Main sights", "Local transport", "References", "External links" ]
Álora
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lora
[ 756 ]
[ 4798, 4799, 4800, 4801, 4802, 4803, 4804, 4805, 4806, 4807 ]
Álora Álora is a municipality in southern Spain which is part of the province of Málaga (Andalusia). Located c. 40 km from Málaga, on the right bank of the river Guadalhorce and on the Córdoba-Málaga railway, within the comarca of Valle del Guadalhorce. It is a typical pueblo blanco, a whitewashed village nestled between three rocky spurs topped by the ruins of the castle. The municipality covers an area of 169 km² that covers a wide territory in which the large landforms of Málaga are located. The hills are occupied by cereal, olive and oak trees and orchards of fruit and vegetables that cover the valley floor. Its population is 13,436 inhabitants, according to the INE census of 2008. Álora's history dates back to prehistoric times in the Hoyo del Conde, a little over a kilometer from the city. The ecological environment (hunting, water, natural protection) favored this presence until the Turdetanis of Tartessos and the Phoenicians discovered the commercial potential of the area. The latter built the foundations of the castle, which the Romans would take advantage of by fortifying it. The inhabitants are known as Perotes. There are several versions of the origin of the term "perote," while it is best known for being the first alderman Don Pero, in time immediately after the reconquest by the Catholic Monarchs, hence the name of the area "The Perocia". Álora is the crown in the Valle del Guadalhorce between three hills on the right bank of the Guadalhorce river and on the railway route between Málaga and Seville, Córdoba or Granada. The towers of its castle, lookouts for the movement of people and goods to the inner lands, in the realms of Bobastro, stand over the town which is sheltered discretely between two small headlands and Mount Hacho (559 m). It is spread over a vast territory in which are located the major landforms of Málaga. To the north of Arco Calizo Central is the natural setting of El Chorro, the Sierra de Huma (1,191 m) and the Desfiladero de los Gaitanes, where the famous Caminito del Rey is found (so called because it was inaugurated by King Alfonso XIII). To the west, the Sierra de Aguas (949 m) extends to these lands and the mountain complex of Serranía de Ronda, a landscape of pine forests extending from the Guadalhorce river to the road that joins Álora with Carratraca. The area was settled since prehistorical times, and was exploited for its commercial position by Tartessos and by the Phoenicians, who most likely built the castle. The Romans, after their conquest of Spain, restored the fortress and had here a municipium known as Iluritanum, as attested by an inscription dating to 79 BC. The fortress was further enlarged by the Visigoths and, above all, the Moors, who conquered it early during their conquest of Spain. Álora became a stronghold of the rebellious Umar ibn Hafsun, semi-independent lord of Bobastro in the time of the emirate of Córdoba. The Christians of northern and central Spain attempted numerous times to conquer the town, but were successful only in 1484. Álora enjoyed a period of prosperity during the 16th and 17th centuries, and in 1628 it became autonomous from the commune of Málaga. In the 20th century much of the population emigrated, especially to Argentina and, starting from the 1960s, Germany, Australia and Switzerland. Álora's castle was built by the Phoenicians and then expanded under Roman rule. In the 5th century the castle was virtually destroyed by the Visigoths, but was rebuilt under the Moors; remnants of this era still remain, namely the decorative steel door and the traditional Arab mirador. Other sights include: church and convent of Nuestra Señora de Flores (16th century) Iglesia de la Veracruz (16th century) church of Nuestra Señora de la Encarnación, located on the site of the castle's mosque. It houses a crucifix by José Navas Parejo. chapel of St. Brigida (16th century) chapel of Las Torres (15th century), in late Gothic style The best way to access Álora from Málaga is the Cercanías (commuter or suburban) railway Line 2, which runs up the valley of the Guadalhorce river from Málaga Centro-Alameda via the mainline station at Málaga María Zambrano to Álora, taking about forty minutes for the forty kilometre journey with six other intermediate stations. For visitors arriving from the airport, Cercanías Line 1 runs frequently to Málaga Victoria Kent or María Zambrano, where connections may be made to Line 2. Buses run by Málaga Metropolitan Transport Consortium (Consorcio de Transporte Metropolitano del Área de Málaga) are the main form of transport around the town of Álora and the villages of the metropolitan area. Municipal Register of Spain 2018. National Statistics Institute. "Diccionario de la lengua española". Real Academia Española. Retrieved 23 May 2012. Tourist Information for the El Chorro, Camino del Rey and Gudalhorce reservoirs in English Alora City Council Website
[ "Álsey" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Isla_%C3%81lsey%2C_Islas_Vestman%2C_Su%C3%B0urland%2C_Islandia%2C_2014-08-17%2C_DD_048.JPG" ]
[ "Álsey ([ˈaulsˌeiː]) or Álfsey [ˈaul(f)sˌeiː] is an island in the Vestmann Islands, south of Iceland.", "Fridriksson, Sturla (1975). Surtsey: Evolution of Life on a Volcanic Island. Butterworths. p. 144. ISBN 9780408707008." ]
[ "Álsey", "References" ]
Álsey
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lsey
[ 757 ]
[ 4808 ]
Álsey Álsey ([ˈaulsˌeiː]) or Álfsey [ˈaul(f)sˌeiː] is an island in the Vestmann Islands, south of Iceland. Fridriksson, Sturla (1975). Surtsey: Evolution of Life on a Volcanic Island. Butterworths. p. 144. ISBN 9780408707008.
[ "A statue of Álvar Fáñez by Joaquín Lucarini", "The 'Torreón de Álvar Fáñez' in Guadalajara." ]
[ 0, 3 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Minaya_%C3%81lvar_F%C3%A1%C3%B1ez_de.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Torre%C3%B3n_de_%C3%81lvarez_F%C3%A1%C3%B1ez2.jpg" ]
[ "Álvar Fáñez (or Háñez) (died 1114) was a Leonese nobleman and military leader under Alfonso VI of León and Castile, becoming the nearly independent ruler of Toledo under Queen Urraca. He became the subject of legend, being transformed by the Poema de Mio Cid, Spain's national epic, into Álvar Fáñez Minaya, a loyal vassal and commander under Rodrigo Diaz de Vivar, El Cid, during the latter's exile and his conquest of Valencia.", "Álvar derived from the same Castilian noble stock that produced El Cid and is called his \"sobrinus\" (nephew or more general younger male kinsman) in a contemporary document. He married Mayor Pérez, a daughter of count Pedro Ansúrez of the powerful Beni Gómez clan, and had by her (it would seem) two daughters: Eilo who married successively counts Rodrigo Fernández de Castro and then in 1146/8, as his third wife, Ramiro Fróilaz; and Urraca, who married count Rodrigo Vélaz.", "Álvar was at the royal court at least from 1076 (the last time he and El Cid appear together). In 1086, Alfonso sent Álvar to Valencia in order to place his candidate, al-Qadir, on the throne. This was accomplished with ease, although Fáñez would have to return when al-Qadir was besieged months later. Alfonso recalled Álvar's troops later that year to take part in what would be a defeat at the Battle of Sagrajas. In 1091, he led a relief force that was defeated at Almodóvar. By the mid-1090s, he had been placed in an essentially independent command of the eastern defenses of the Kingdom of Toledo, spanning from his father-in-law's military command at the city itself to that of his kinsman El Cid at Valencia. He also began to appear more frequently in royal documents. In 1097, he joined Alfonso's army on the campaign that was to lead to a pair of defeats, of the main army under Alfonso near Consuegra, and of a flanking army under Fáñez in the Cuenca district. Two years later, he appears as Alcalde of Toledo.\nHe was present in 1108 at the disastrous Battle of Uclés, escaping with a group of horsemen from an envelopment that claimed most of the Castilian army. Seven less fortunate counts and over a thousand men were killed or captured and beheaded, with the infante Sancho, the heir to the throne, being killed while trying to escape. Álvar fled north to organize the defenses along the Tagus. The next year he attended Queen Urraca on her succession, signing himself dux toletule (Duke of Toledo). By mid-1111, he was, in effect, Toledo's ruler, and in 1113 he gave his consent (as toletani principis) to a royal donation there. As such he played a primary role in resisting the Murâbits. He also held Zorita, appearing in a donation as Albar Fannez de Zorita in early 1114. Fáñez died in mid-April 1114 defending Urraca's rule against rebelling Segovians.", "Álvar Fáñez, called Minaya, passed quickly into one of the heroic legends of the era, being a main character in Poema de Mio Cid. There, he is transformed from his historical role as loyal vassal and general of Alfonso VI to a similar role in the retinue of El Cid, often given military command when Cid splits his forces, and accompanying him during his exile, particularly in the campaign that made his uncle lord of Valencia (this in spite of historical records that show he remained in the kingdom of Leon/Castile at the time) and serving as his envoy to the royal court. He is a paragon of loyalty, not only being true to his uncle El Cid, but also unwavering in his defense of his kinsmen, El Cid's rivals, the Infantes de Carrión, a conflict perhaps based on the historical antagonism between El Cid and Álvar's father-in-law Pedro Ansúrez, uncle of the Infantes. Of particular note, he is credited with the reconquest of Guadalajara, Spain, where a Moorish tower, the Torreón de Álvar Fáñez, is named after him.", "Kaplan, \"Friend 'of' Foe\", p. 154\nBarton, The Aristocracy, pp. 230, 288; Salazar Acha, Jaime de (1985). \"Una familia de la Alta Edad Media: Los Vela y su realedad histórica\", Estudios Genealógicos y Heráldicos, Madrid:Associación Española de Estudios Genealogicos y Heraldicos, vol. I, pp. 19-60; Salazar Acha, Jaime de (1991). \"El linaje Castellano de Castro en el Siglo XII: Considerationes e hipótesis sobre su origen\", Anales de la Real Academia Matritense de Heráldica y Genealogía, vol. 1, pp. 33-68\nKaplan, \"Friend 'of' Foe\", p. 154\nReilly, Alfonso VI, p. 176\nReilly, Alfonso VI, pp. 181, 188\nReilly, Alfonso VI, p. 223\nReilly, Urraca, p. 19\nReilly, Alfonso VI, pp. 285, 287\nReilly, Alfonso VI, p. 293\nReilly, Alfonso VI, p. 349-350\nReilly, Urraca, p. 57\nReilly, Urraca, p. 90\nReilly, Urraca, p. 93\nBarton and Fletcher, World of El Cid, p. 209\nReilly, Urraca, p. 97\nKaplan, \"Friend 'of' Foe\"", "Barton, Simon (1997). The Aristocracy in Twelfth-century León and Castile. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press\nBarton, Simon and Richard A. Fletcher (2000). The world of El Cid: chronicles of the Spanish reconquest. Manchester: Manchester University Press\nKaplan, Gregory B. (2005). \"Friend 'of' Foe: The Divided Loyalty of Álvar Fáñez in the Poema de Mio Cid\", Under the Influence: Questioning the Comparative in Medieval Castile, Cynthia Robinson and Leyla Rouhi, eds., Leyden, The Netherlands: Koninklejke NV, pp. 153–170.\nReilly, Bernard F. (1989). The Kingdom of León-Castilla under King Alfonso VI, 1065–1109. Princeton: Princeton University Press.\nReilly, Bernard F. (1982). \"The Kingdom of León-Castilla under Queen Urraca, 1109-1126\" Princeton: Princeton University Press." ]
[ "Álvar Fáñez", "Family", "Courtier and General", "Poema de Mio Cid", "References", "Sources" ]
Álvar Fáñez
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lvar_F%C3%A1%C3%B1ez
[ 758 ]
[ 4809, 4810, 4811, 4812, 4813, 4814, 4815, 4816, 4817, 4818, 4819, 4820, 4821 ]
Álvar Fáñez Álvar Fáñez (or Háñez) (died 1114) was a Leonese nobleman and military leader under Alfonso VI of León and Castile, becoming the nearly independent ruler of Toledo under Queen Urraca. He became the subject of legend, being transformed by the Poema de Mio Cid, Spain's national epic, into Álvar Fáñez Minaya, a loyal vassal and commander under Rodrigo Diaz de Vivar, El Cid, during the latter's exile and his conquest of Valencia. Álvar derived from the same Castilian noble stock that produced El Cid and is called his "sobrinus" (nephew or more general younger male kinsman) in a contemporary document. He married Mayor Pérez, a daughter of count Pedro Ansúrez of the powerful Beni Gómez clan, and had by her (it would seem) two daughters: Eilo who married successively counts Rodrigo Fernández de Castro and then in 1146/8, as his third wife, Ramiro Fróilaz; and Urraca, who married count Rodrigo Vélaz. Álvar was at the royal court at least from 1076 (the last time he and El Cid appear together). In 1086, Alfonso sent Álvar to Valencia in order to place his candidate, al-Qadir, on the throne. This was accomplished with ease, although Fáñez would have to return when al-Qadir was besieged months later. Alfonso recalled Álvar's troops later that year to take part in what would be a defeat at the Battle of Sagrajas. In 1091, he led a relief force that was defeated at Almodóvar. By the mid-1090s, he had been placed in an essentially independent command of the eastern defenses of the Kingdom of Toledo, spanning from his father-in-law's military command at the city itself to that of his kinsman El Cid at Valencia. He also began to appear more frequently in royal documents. In 1097, he joined Alfonso's army on the campaign that was to lead to a pair of defeats, of the main army under Alfonso near Consuegra, and of a flanking army under Fáñez in the Cuenca district. Two years later, he appears as Alcalde of Toledo. He was present in 1108 at the disastrous Battle of Uclés, escaping with a group of horsemen from an envelopment that claimed most of the Castilian army. Seven less fortunate counts and over a thousand men were killed or captured and beheaded, with the infante Sancho, the heir to the throne, being killed while trying to escape. Álvar fled north to organize the defenses along the Tagus. The next year he attended Queen Urraca on her succession, signing himself dux toletule (Duke of Toledo). By mid-1111, he was, in effect, Toledo's ruler, and in 1113 he gave his consent (as toletani principis) to a royal donation there. As such he played a primary role in resisting the Murâbits. He also held Zorita, appearing in a donation as Albar Fannez de Zorita in early 1114. Fáñez died in mid-April 1114 defending Urraca's rule against rebelling Segovians. Álvar Fáñez, called Minaya, passed quickly into one of the heroic legends of the era, being a main character in Poema de Mio Cid. There, he is transformed from his historical role as loyal vassal and general of Alfonso VI to a similar role in the retinue of El Cid, often given military command when Cid splits his forces, and accompanying him during his exile, particularly in the campaign that made his uncle lord of Valencia (this in spite of historical records that show he remained in the kingdom of Leon/Castile at the time) and serving as his envoy to the royal court. He is a paragon of loyalty, not only being true to his uncle El Cid, but also unwavering in his defense of his kinsmen, El Cid's rivals, the Infantes de Carrión, a conflict perhaps based on the historical antagonism between El Cid and Álvar's father-in-law Pedro Ansúrez, uncle of the Infantes. Of particular note, he is credited with the reconquest of Guadalajara, Spain, where a Moorish tower, the Torreón de Álvar Fáñez, is named after him. Kaplan, "Friend 'of' Foe", p. 154 Barton, The Aristocracy, pp. 230, 288; Salazar Acha, Jaime de (1985). "Una familia de la Alta Edad Media: Los Vela y su realedad histórica", Estudios Genealógicos y Heráldicos, Madrid:Associación Española de Estudios Genealogicos y Heraldicos, vol. I, pp. 19-60; Salazar Acha, Jaime de (1991). "El linaje Castellano de Castro en el Siglo XII: Considerationes e hipótesis sobre su origen", Anales de la Real Academia Matritense de Heráldica y Genealogía, vol. 1, pp. 33-68 Kaplan, "Friend 'of' Foe", p. 154 Reilly, Alfonso VI, p. 176 Reilly, Alfonso VI, pp. 181, 188 Reilly, Alfonso VI, p. 223 Reilly, Urraca, p. 19 Reilly, Alfonso VI, pp. 285, 287 Reilly, Alfonso VI, p. 293 Reilly, Alfonso VI, p. 349-350 Reilly, Urraca, p. 57 Reilly, Urraca, p. 90 Reilly, Urraca, p. 93 Barton and Fletcher, World of El Cid, p. 209 Reilly, Urraca, p. 97 Kaplan, "Friend 'of' Foe" Barton, Simon (1997). The Aristocracy in Twelfth-century León and Castile. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press Barton, Simon and Richard A. Fletcher (2000). The world of El Cid: chronicles of the Spanish reconquest. Manchester: Manchester University Press Kaplan, Gregory B. (2005). "Friend 'of' Foe: The Divided Loyalty of Álvar Fáñez in the Poema de Mio Cid", Under the Influence: Questioning the Comparative in Medieval Castile, Cynthia Robinson and Leyla Rouhi, eds., Leyden, The Netherlands: Koninklejke NV, pp. 153–170. Reilly, Bernard F. (1989). The Kingdom of León-Castilla under King Alfonso VI, 1065–1109. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Reilly, Bernard F. (1982). "The Kingdom of León-Castilla under Queen Urraca, 1109-1126" Princeton: Princeton University Press.
[ "Gimeno during Spain vs. Russia, February 2017" ]
[ 3 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Alvar-gimeno.jpg" ]
[ "Álvar Gimeno Soria ([xiˈmeno]; born 15 December 1997) is a Spanish professional rugby union footballer who plays as a centre for Spanish rugby club Valladolid and the Spain national team. In his youth career, he was selected to play in the 2016 World Rugby Under 20 Championships for Spain and took part in CAU Rugby Valencia age grade representatives teams during secondary school.", "Álvar Gimeno Soria was born on 15 December 1997 in Valencia, the son of Yolanda Soria and Toni Gimeno. Gimeno and his parents migrated to New Zealand when he was twelve-years-old after his father pursued the sport rugby union in the country. Settling in Christchurch, he attended St Thomas of Canterbury College where he excelled in sports playing for the Burnside under-12 rugby side and being personally coached by former Spain international, David Monreal.", "", "Due to studying INEF at the Technical University of Madrid, Gimeno signed with Complutense Cisneros. He made his professional debut in the División de Honor competition at 17-years-old. He made the match-day fifteen at fly-half against Pozuelo at Valle de las Cañas in September 2015. Gimeno became the youngest rugby player to debut in the league. He reached the semi-finals after overcoming a narrow 25–23 quarter-final victory over Santboiana during the 2015–16 season. Gimeno later sustained an injury after the pain and discomfort that accompanied him throughout the Cisneros campaign and decided to undergo surgery.\nGimeno gained selection honours after being announced in the 27-man Spain national team on 31 May ahead of the 2016 World Rugby Nations Cup. He was one of six potential debutants named. Unavailable to injury, Gimeno was replaced by Jaime Mata and would miss selection in the national squad for the remainder of their campaign in Bucharest, Romania. He was called up for a second time with the national team to play the first friendly match of the 2016 end-of-year internationals against Tonga. He debuted for Spain alongside Matthew Foulds, Kalokalo Gavidi and Fabien Perrin in November, replacing Thibaut Alvarez off the bench in the 69th minute. Gimeno received a yellow card for a dangerous tackle in his second test match against Uruguay.\nIn September 2016, Gimeno returned to play for Complutense Cisneros in the opening week of the 2016–17 División de Honor season against Ciencias Rugby Sevilla. At season's end, he scored three career tries and featured in the playoffs against Santboiana. His performance at domestic level saw his inclusion in the Spain national sevens team in preparation for the 2017 Hong Kong Sevens qualification tournament.\nWhile there was interest from other professional clubs for Gimeno, he signed a deal with Valladolid after coach Diego Merino Rodríguez confirmed the signing in May 2017. He made his first professional appearance for Valladolid starting in the outside centre position against Barcelona after defeating the side 35–18 in early September. The following week, Gimeno's second consecutive match, he scored his first try for the club during 2017–18 season against Hernani at Landare Toki. Gimeno attributed to Valladolid's División de Honor campaign and their championship and top of the table success after being selected in the side's starting lineup at centre. It was the club's seventh title win.", "", "Updated: 24 April 2022Source: Álvar G Soria Rugby History", "Updated: 15 April 2021Source: Álvar G Soria Statsguru", "Chente Oliver (28 December 2015). \"Àlvar, the great promise of Spanish rugby\". Levante. Retrieved 19 November 2018.\nDavid Monreal Izquierdo (19 April 2018). \"Experiencia por Nueva Zelanda con esencia española\". Sexto Anillo (in Spanish). Retrieved 21 November 2018.\n\"Álvar Gimeno ficha por Cisneros\". Scream of Rugby (in Spanish). 3 August 2015. Retrieved 19 November 2018.\n\"Alvar Gimeno, juventud y talento para el VRAC 2017/2018\". VRAC Quesos Entrepinares (in Spanish). 4 August 2017. Retrieved 19 November 2018.\nJesús Garcia Ruiz (16 August 2018). \"Álvar Gimeno, Un Futuro Prometedor En El Rugby Español\". Vip Deportivo (in Spanish). Retrieved 20 November 2018.\nGregorio García (15 May 2016). \"Bathco y Cisneros se cuelan en las semifinales\". Marca (in Spanish). Retrieved 21 November 2018.\nAdrián Rubio (12 August 2016). \"Àlvar Gimeno: una historia de rugby\". YoSoy Noticia (in Spanish). Retrieved 21 November 2018.\n\"Convocatoria para la Nations Cup 2016\". FERugby (in Spanish). 31 May 2016. Retrieved 21 November 2018.\nAdrián Rubio (31 May 2016). \"El toque valenciano en la World Rugby Nations Cup 2016\". YoSoy Noticia (in Spanish). Retrieved 21 November 2018.\n\"JAIME MATA SUSTITUYE A ALVAR GIMENO EN LA NATIONS CUP\". Rugby Alcala (in Spanish). 2 June 2016. Retrieved 21 November 2018.\n\"Álvar Gimeno, formado en el CAU Rugby Valencia, convocado por primera vez por la selección absoluta\". Las Provincias (in Spanish). 4 November 2016. Retrieved 21 November 2018.\n\"Spain vs. Tonga\". ESPN Scrum. 12 November 2016. Retrieved 21 November 2018.\n\"Uruguay Comfortably Beaten by Spain\". Americas Rugby News. 19 November 2016. Retrieved 23 November 2018.\n\"El Ciencias no fue rival para el Cisneros\". Deportivo El Decano (in Spanish). 17 September 2016. Retrieved 23 November 2018.\n\"Alcobendas y Santboiana se toman la revancha y logran el billete para semifinales\". Marca (in Spanish). 15 May 2017. Retrieved 23 November 2018.\nGregorio García (23 January 2017). \"El Seven masculino empieza a trabajar pensando en Hong Kong\". Marca (in Spanish). Retrieved 23 November 2018.\n\"ALVAR GIMENO SEGUIRÁ SUS ESTUDIOS EN VALLADOLID Y JUGARÁ EN EL VRAC\". Rugby Alcala (in Spanish). 29 May 2017. Retrieved 23 November 2018.\n\"El VRAC Quesos Entrepinares remonta al Barcelona\". El Norte de Castilla (in Spanish). 17 September 2017. Retrieved 16 March 2019.\nDepartamento de Prensa (24 September 2017). \"El VRAC funde al Hernani con una explosiva segunda parte\". VRAC Quesos Entrepinares (in Spanish). Retrieved 16 March 2019.\nDepartamento de Prensa (25 May 2018). \"Convocatoria VRAC\". VRAC Quesos Entrepinares (in Spanish). Retrieved 22 March 2019.\nDepartamento de Prensa (26 May 2018). \"18-12: Manda el VRAC\". VRAC Quesos Entrepinares (in Spanish). Retrieved 22 March 2019.", "Álvar Gimeno at It'sRugby.co.uk" ]
[ "Álvar Gimeno", "Early life", "Professional career", "2015–17", "2018–present", "Statistics", "List of international test tries", "References", "External links" ]
Álvar Gimeno
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lvar_Gimeno
[ 759 ]
[ 4822, 4823, 4824, 4825, 4826, 4827, 4828, 4829, 4830, 4831, 4832, 4833, 4834, 4835 ]
Álvar Gimeno Álvar Gimeno Soria ([xiˈmeno]; born 15 December 1997) is a Spanish professional rugby union footballer who plays as a centre for Spanish rugby club Valladolid and the Spain national team. In his youth career, he was selected to play in the 2016 World Rugby Under 20 Championships for Spain and took part in CAU Rugby Valencia age grade representatives teams during secondary school. Álvar Gimeno Soria was born on 15 December 1997 in Valencia, the son of Yolanda Soria and Toni Gimeno. Gimeno and his parents migrated to New Zealand when he was twelve-years-old after his father pursued the sport rugby union in the country. Settling in Christchurch, he attended St Thomas of Canterbury College where he excelled in sports playing for the Burnside under-12 rugby side and being personally coached by former Spain international, David Monreal. Due to studying INEF at the Technical University of Madrid, Gimeno signed with Complutense Cisneros. He made his professional debut in the División de Honor competition at 17-years-old. He made the match-day fifteen at fly-half against Pozuelo at Valle de las Cañas in September 2015. Gimeno became the youngest rugby player to debut in the league. He reached the semi-finals after overcoming a narrow 25–23 quarter-final victory over Santboiana during the 2015–16 season. Gimeno later sustained an injury after the pain and discomfort that accompanied him throughout the Cisneros campaign and decided to undergo surgery. Gimeno gained selection honours after being announced in the 27-man Spain national team on 31 May ahead of the 2016 World Rugby Nations Cup. He was one of six potential debutants named. Unavailable to injury, Gimeno was replaced by Jaime Mata and would miss selection in the national squad for the remainder of their campaign in Bucharest, Romania. He was called up for a second time with the national team to play the first friendly match of the 2016 end-of-year internationals against Tonga. He debuted for Spain alongside Matthew Foulds, Kalokalo Gavidi and Fabien Perrin in November, replacing Thibaut Alvarez off the bench in the 69th minute. Gimeno received a yellow card for a dangerous tackle in his second test match against Uruguay. In September 2016, Gimeno returned to play for Complutense Cisneros in the opening week of the 2016–17 División de Honor season against Ciencias Rugby Sevilla. At season's end, he scored three career tries and featured in the playoffs against Santboiana. His performance at domestic level saw his inclusion in the Spain national sevens team in preparation for the 2017 Hong Kong Sevens qualification tournament. While there was interest from other professional clubs for Gimeno, he signed a deal with Valladolid after coach Diego Merino Rodríguez confirmed the signing in May 2017. He made his first professional appearance for Valladolid starting in the outside centre position against Barcelona after defeating the side 35–18 in early September. The following week, Gimeno's second consecutive match, he scored his first try for the club during 2017–18 season against Hernani at Landare Toki. Gimeno attributed to Valladolid's División de Honor campaign and their championship and top of the table success after being selected in the side's starting lineup at centre. It was the club's seventh title win. Updated: 24 April 2022Source: Álvar G Soria Rugby History Updated: 15 April 2021Source: Álvar G Soria Statsguru Chente Oliver (28 December 2015). "Àlvar, the great promise of Spanish rugby". Levante. Retrieved 19 November 2018. David Monreal Izquierdo (19 April 2018). "Experiencia por Nueva Zelanda con esencia española". Sexto Anillo (in Spanish). Retrieved 21 November 2018. "Álvar Gimeno ficha por Cisneros". Scream of Rugby (in Spanish). 3 August 2015. Retrieved 19 November 2018. "Alvar Gimeno, juventud y talento para el VRAC 2017/2018". VRAC Quesos Entrepinares (in Spanish). 4 August 2017. Retrieved 19 November 2018. Jesús Garcia Ruiz (16 August 2018). "Álvar Gimeno, Un Futuro Prometedor En El Rugby Español". Vip Deportivo (in Spanish). Retrieved 20 November 2018. Gregorio García (15 May 2016). "Bathco y Cisneros se cuelan en las semifinales". Marca (in Spanish). Retrieved 21 November 2018. Adrián Rubio (12 August 2016). "Àlvar Gimeno: una historia de rugby". YoSoy Noticia (in Spanish). Retrieved 21 November 2018. "Convocatoria para la Nations Cup 2016". FERugby (in Spanish). 31 May 2016. Retrieved 21 November 2018. Adrián Rubio (31 May 2016). "El toque valenciano en la World Rugby Nations Cup 2016". YoSoy Noticia (in Spanish). Retrieved 21 November 2018. "JAIME MATA SUSTITUYE A ALVAR GIMENO EN LA NATIONS CUP". Rugby Alcala (in Spanish). 2 June 2016. Retrieved 21 November 2018. "Álvar Gimeno, formado en el CAU Rugby Valencia, convocado por primera vez por la selección absoluta". Las Provincias (in Spanish). 4 November 2016. Retrieved 21 November 2018. "Spain vs. Tonga". ESPN Scrum. 12 November 2016. Retrieved 21 November 2018. "Uruguay Comfortably Beaten by Spain". Americas Rugby News. 19 November 2016. Retrieved 23 November 2018. "El Ciencias no fue rival para el Cisneros". Deportivo El Decano (in Spanish). 17 September 2016. Retrieved 23 November 2018. "Alcobendas y Santboiana se toman la revancha y logran el billete para semifinales". Marca (in Spanish). 15 May 2017. Retrieved 23 November 2018. Gregorio García (23 January 2017). "El Seven masculino empieza a trabajar pensando en Hong Kong". Marca (in Spanish). Retrieved 23 November 2018. "ALVAR GIMENO SEGUIRÁ SUS ESTUDIOS EN VALLADOLID Y JUGARÁ EN EL VRAC". Rugby Alcala (in Spanish). 29 May 2017. Retrieved 23 November 2018. "El VRAC Quesos Entrepinares remonta al Barcelona". El Norte de Castilla (in Spanish). 17 September 2017. Retrieved 16 March 2019. Departamento de Prensa (24 September 2017). "El VRAC funde al Hernani con una explosiva segunda parte". VRAC Quesos Entrepinares (in Spanish). Retrieved 16 March 2019. Departamento de Prensa (25 May 2018). "Convocatoria VRAC". VRAC Quesos Entrepinares (in Spanish). Retrieved 22 March 2019. Departamento de Prensa (26 May 2018). "18-12: Manda el VRAC". VRAC Quesos Entrepinares (in Spanish). Retrieved 22 March 2019. Álvar Gimeno at It'sRugby.co.uk
[ "Bust of Cabeza de Vaca", "", "Coat of Arms of Cabeza de Vaca from the Archivo de Indias, Sevilla, Spain. Reprinted in The Odyssey of Cabeza de Vaca by Morris Bishop. New York: The Century Co., 1933.", "Route of Narváez expedition (until November 1528 at Galveston Island), and speculative historical reconstruction of Cabeza de Vaca's later wanderings", "A plaque commemorating Cabeza de Vaca as the first European to see the Iguazu Falls", "Title page from a 1555 edition of La relacion y comentarios del gobernador Aluar Nuñez Cabeca de Vaca" ]
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[ "Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca ([ˈalβaɾ ˈnũɲeθ kaˈβeθa ðe ˈβaka] (listen); c. 1488/1490/1492 – c. 1557/1558/1559/1560) was a Spanish explorer of the New World, and one of four survivors of the 1527 Narváez expedition. During eight years of traveling across what is now the US Southwest, he became a trader and faith healer to various Native American tribes before reconnecting with Spanish civilization in Mexico in 1536. After returning to Spain in 1537, he wrote an account, first published in 1542 as La relación y comentarios (\"The Account and Commentaries\"), which in later editions was retitled Naufragios y comentarios (\"Shipwrecks and Commentaries\"). Cabeza de Vaca is sometimes considered a proto-anthropologist for his detailed accounts of the many tribes of Native Americans that he encountered.\nIn 1540, Cabeza de Vaca was appointed adelantado of what is now Paraguay, where he was governor and captain general of New Andalusia. He worked to build up the population of Buenos Aires but, charged with poor administration, he was arrested in 1544 and then transported to Spain for trial in 1545. Although his sentence was eventually commuted, he never returned to the Americas. He died in Seville. He introduced the story of the India Juliana in his accounts.", "Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca was born around 1490 in the Castilian town of Jerez de la Frontera, Cádiz. His father, Francisco de Vera was an hidalgo, a rank of minor Spanish nobility. His mother was Teresa Cabeza de Vaca, also from an hidalgo family. He was named after his mother's great-grandfather, Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca, but the real influence in his life was his paternal grandfather, Pedro de Vera.\nPedro de Vera was described by contemporaries as an expert in fighting battles on land and sea. He led raids against the Moors in North Africa and in 1483 completed the conquest of Grand Canaria, one of the major islands of the Canaries. He was appointed military governor of the island and used his position to capture Canary natives (Guanches) and sell them as slaves in Spain. When natives on the neighboring island of Gomera revolted, he brutally put down the rebellion, killing males over the age of fifteen and selling the women and children into slavery. He was heavily fined for his actions and recalled to Castile in 1490. Cabeza de Vaca would have heard of these exploits growing up; many years later he named a province in South America, Vera, in honor of his grandfather.\nCabeza de Vaca's father and grandfather died around 1506 and his mother died in 1509, leaving behind a modest estate for her seven children. His younger siblings went to live with their aunt but Álvar had already entered the service of Juan Alfonso Pérez de Guzmán, 3rd Duke of Medina Sidonia in 1503. The house of Medina Sidonia was one of the most powerful in Castile and was a dominant force in Seville, the commercial center of Spain's growing overseas empire. Cabeza de Vaca served as a page and then chamberlain for the duke. In 1511 he traveled to Italy to fight against the French in the Italian Wars. In February 1512 he took part in the Battle of Ravenna where the Spanish were badly defeated and Cabeza de Vaca was wounded. He later served as the royal standard-bearer in Gaeta, near Naples.\nIn 1513 he returned to Spain, still in the service of Medina Sidonia. At some point he married María Marmolejo, member of a prominent converso family in Seville. When the Revolt of the Comuneros broke out in 1520 against the new Spanish king, Charles V, Cabeza de Vaca fought alongside the duke on behalf of the crown. When the comuneros tried unsuccessfully to seize control in Seville in September, the duke put him in charge of defending one of the city gates; in December he fought to liberate the city of Tordesillas; and on 23 April 1521 he participated in the defeat of the comuneros at the battle of Villalar. Later in 1521 when the French king, Francis I, invaded Navarre, Cabeza de Vaca fought against them in the battle of Puente de la Reina.\nIn 1527, Cabeza de Vaca appeared at the royal court in Valladolid and received an appointment as royal treasurer for an expedition to be led by conquistador Pánfilo de Narváez to explore and conquer La Florida, a portion of North America roughly comprising today's southeastern United States. The reasons for his selection are not known but his history of loyal military service to the crown was certainly a critical qualification. He also had a relative, Luis Cabeza de Vaca, serving on the all-important Council of the Indies.", "On 11 December 1526, Charles V commissioned Pánfilo de Narváez to explore, conquer and settle a portion of North America called La Florida, a territory vaguely described as stretching along the Gulf coast from Mexico to Florida. Cabeza de Vaca was named treasurer by royal appointment, a position that put him second in command and made him chiefly responsible to look after the emperor's interests during the expedition. He was promised an annual salary of 130.000 maravedies, payable upon his return. Their fleet of five vessels set sail from Spain on 17 June 1527, carrying 600 soldiers and colonists, including a few married women and African slaves.\nWhen they stopped in Hispaniola for supplies, Narváez lost approximately 150 of his men, who chose to stay behind rather than continue with the expedition. They spent forty-five days on the island re-provisioning the fleet and constructing a sixth ship. They were especially anxious to acquire horses, but there was a shortage of them in Hispaniola, so the expedition continued to Cuba, where they hoped to recruit more men and buy horses. Narváez anchored at Santiago de Cuba and ordered Cabeza de Vaca to take two ships and proceed further up the coast to pick up additional provisions at Trinidad. In October, while Cabeza de Vaca was ashore negotiating for supplies, a hurricane hit the coast, resulting in the destruction of both ships and the loss of sixty men and twenty horses. Narváez arrived in early November to pick up the survivors. Fearful of encountering another storm, Narváez decided to overwinter in Cuba. The four remaining ships anchored in the Bay of Jagua under the command of Cabeza de Vaca.\nWhile Cabeza de Vaca watched over the ships and crew, Narváez remained on shore to find replacements for the lost ships and hire more men. In February 1528, he returned to the Bay of Jagua with one additional ship and another one waiting for them in Havana. They resumed their expedition to La Florida with the intention of first stopping in Havana to pick up the final ship and more supplies. Before reaching Havana however, they were hit by another storm and blown off course into the Gulf of Mexico. Short of supplies and fresh water, they decided to push on toward Florida rather than try to get back to Cuba. In April they sighted land, anchored and went ashore. Although the location of their landing has been much debated, more recent opinion leans toward the vicinity of Tampa Bay.\nDuring a quick reconnaissance of the area, they came upon a few small villages of Indians belonging to the Safety Harbor culture. Communicating with them through sign language, the Spanish were informed that a community or region called Apalachee lay to the north and was rich with food and gold. Cabeza de Vaca later noted that whenever Narváez expressed interest in something, the Indians assured him it could be found in great quantities at Apalachee. As a result, Narváez was determined to lead a force north into the interior to find this rich country.\nDespite strong objections from Cabeza de Vaca, Narváez decided to split his expedition. He would lead some 300 men and 42 horses overland to Apalachee while the remaining crew, including the women, would sail ahead to find a suitable harbor and wait their return. Cabeza de Vaca protested that dividing their forces would put both groups in danger without any certainty that they would be able to find each other again. He advised that everyone remain with the ships until a suitable harbor could be found to serve as their base camp. Narváez ignored his advice and suggested that if Cabeza de Vaca was afraid, he should stay with the ships. Cabeza de Vaca rejected the suggestion of cowardice and participated in the overland march. He later wrote, \"I preferred risking my life to placing my honor in jeopardy.\"\nNarváez and his men set off overland in early May, 1528. They marched north for 15 days without seeing any Indians or native settlements. Then, as they were attempting to cross a swift-flowing river (probably the Withlacoochee), they were confronted by a group of 200 Indians. The encounter quickly turned into a fight and the Indians were driven off. Nearby, the Spaniards found a village where they stayed for several days and helped themselves to the stored maize. Cabeza de Vaca pleaded with Narváez to send a scouting expedition downriver in hopes of finding a bay where their ships might be waiting. Narváez relented and ordered Cabeza de Vaca to lead a reconnaissance. After two attempts to find their way through the swamps and heavy forest, their search yielded no ships or suitable harbor.\nNarváez still hoped to find riches at Apalachee, so the expedition pressed forward using captive Indians as guides. Seven weeks after leaving their ships, they came upon the largest village they had found so far, a collection of forty houses. Their guides assured them this was a major Apalachee settlement, so Narváez ordered Cabeza de Vaca to lead about fifty soldiers to seize the village. There was no resistance to their attack and Cabeza de Vaca found only women and children whom he rounded up to serve as hostages. A thorough search of the houses found plenty of food but none of the hoped for gold and gems. \nApalachee had no gold but had only corn, but the explorers were told a village known as Aute, about 5 or 9 days away, was rich. They pushed on through the swamps, harassed by the Native Americans. A few Spanish men were killed and more wounded. When they arrived in Aute, they found that the inhabitants had burned down the village and left. But the fields had not been harvested, so at least the Spanish scavenged food there. After several months of fighting native inhabitants through wilderness and swamp, the party decided to abandon the interior and try to reach Pánuco.\nSlaughtering and eating their remaining horses, they gathered the stirrups, spurs, horseshoes and other metal items. They fashioned a bellows from deer hide to make a fire hot enough to forge tools and nails. They used these to make five primitive boats in hopes of reaching Mexico. The small flotilla launched on 22 September 1528, carrying the 242 survivors. Cabeza de Vaca commanded one of the vessels, each of which held approximately 50 men. Depleted of food and water, they followed the coast westward. But when they reached the mouth of the Mississippi River, the powerful current swept them out into the Gulf, where the five rafts were separated by a hurricane. Some lives were lost forever, including that of Narváez.\nIn November 1528, two crafts with about 40 survivors each, including Cabeza de Vaca, wrecked on or near Galveston Island (now part of Texas). Of the 80 or so survivors, only 15 lived past that winter. The explorers called the island Malhado (“Ill fate” in Spanish), or the Island of Doom. They tried to repair the rafts, using what remained of their own clothes as oakum to plug holes, but they lost the rafts to a large wave.\nAs the number of survivors dwindled rapidly, they were enslaved for four years by various American Indian nomadic tribes of the upper Gulf Coast. The tribes to which Cabeza de Vaca was enslaved included the Hans and the Capoques, and tribes later called the Karankawa and Coahuiltecan. Only four men managed to escape: Cabeza de Vaca, Andrés Dorantes de Carranza, Alonso del Castillo Maldonado, and an African slave of Dorantes, Estevanico.\nTraveling mostly with this small group, Cabeza de Vaca walked generally west through what is now the U.S. state of Texas, as well as the northeastern Mexican states of Tamaulipas, Nuevo León and Coahuila, and possibly smaller portions of New Mexico and Arizona. He traveled on foot through the then-colonized territories of Texas and the Gulf Coast, but encountered no other Europeans. He continued through Coahuila and Nueva Vizcaya (present-day states of Chihuahua and Durango); then down the Gulf of California coast to what is now Sinaloa, Mexico, over a period of roughly eight years. Throughout those years, Cabeza de Vaca and the other men adapted to the lives of the indigenous people they stayed with, whom he later described as Roots People, the Fish and Blackberry People, or the Fig People, depending on their principal foods.\nDuring his wanderings, passing from tribe to tribe, Cabeza de Vaca later reported that he developed sympathies for the indigenous peoples. He became a trader and a healer, which gave him some freedom to travel among the tribes. As a healer, Cabeza de Vaca performed the first surgical operation (a sagittectomy) of the new world. His group attracted numerous native followers, who regarded them as \"children of the sun\", endowed with the power to heal and destroy. As Cabeza de Vaca grew healthier, he decided that he would make his way to Pánuco, supporting himself through trading. \n He finally decided to try to reach the Spanish colony in Mexico. Many natives were said to accompany the explorers on their journey across what is now known as the American Southwest and northern Mexico.\nAfter finally reaching the colonized lands of New Spain, where he first encountered fellow Spaniards near modern-day Culiacán, Cabeza de Vaca and the three other men reached Mexico City. From there he sailed back to Europe in 1537.\nNumerous researchers have tried to trace his route across the Southwest. As he did not begin writing his chronicle until he was back in Spain, he had to rely on memory. He did not have instruments to determine his location; he had to rely on dead reckoning, and was uncertain of his route. Aware that his recollection has numerous errors in chronology and geography, historians have worked to put together pieces of the puzzle to discern his paths.", "In 1540, Cabeza de Vaca was appointed adelantado of the Río de la Plata in South America. The colony comprised parts of what is now Argentina, Paraguay, and Uruguay. Cabeza de Vaca was assigned to find a usable route from this colony to the colony in Peru, on the other side of the Andes Mountains on the Pacific Coast.\nEn route, he disembarked from his fleet at Santa Catarina Island in modern Brazil. With an indigenous force, plus 250 musketeers and 26 horses, he followed native trails discovered by Aleixo Garcia overland to the district's Spanish capital, Asunción, far inland on the great Paraguay River. Cabeza de Vaca is thought to have been the first European to see the Iguaçu Falls.\nIn March 1542, Cabeza de Vaca met with Domingo Martínez de Irala and relieved him of his position as governor. The government of Asunción pledged loyalty to Cabeza de Vaca, and Irala was assigned to explore a possible route to Peru. Once Irala returned and reported, Cabeza de Vaca planned his own expedition. He hoped to reach Los Reyes (a base that Irala set up) and push forward into the jungle in search of a route to the gold and silver mines of Peru. The expedition did not go well, and Cabeza de Vaca returned to Asunción.\nDuring his absence, Irala had stirred up resistance to Cabeza de Vaca's rule and capitalized on political rivalries. Scholars widely agree that Cabeza de Vaca had an unusually sympathetic attitude towards the Native Americans for his time. The elite settlers in modern Argentina, known as encomenderos, generally did not agree with his enlightened conduct toward the Natives; they wanted to use them for labor. Because he lost elite support, and Buenos Aires was failing as a settlement, not attracting enough residents, Martínez de Irala arrested Cabeza de Vaca in 1544 for poor administration. The former explorer was returned to Spain in 1545 for trial.\nAlthough eventually exonerated, Cabeza de Vaca never returned to South America. He wrote an extensive report on the Río de la Plata colony in South America, strongly criticizing the conduct of Martínez de Irala. The report was bound with his earlier La Relación and published under the title Comentarios (Commentary). He died poor in Seville around the year 1560.", "La relación de Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca (\"The story of Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca\") is the account of his experiences with the Narváez expedition and after being wrecked on Galveston Island in November 1528. Cabeza de Vaca and his last three men struggled to survive. They wandered along the Texas coast as prisoners of the Han and Capoque American Indians for two years, while Cabeza de Vaca observed the people, picking up their ways of life and customs. They traveled through the American Southwest and ultimately reached Mexico City, nearly eight years after being wrecked on the island.\nIn 1537, Cabeza de Vaca returned to Spain, where he wrote his narratives of the Narváez expedition. These narratives were collected and published in 1542 in Spain. They are now known as The Relation of Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca. The narrative of Cabeza de Vaca is the “first European book devoted completely to North America.” His detailed account describes the lives of numerous tribes of American Indians of the time. Cabeza de Vaca showed compassion and respect for native peoples, which, together with the great detail he recorded, distinguishes his narrative from others of the period.", "Cabeza de Vaca reported on the customs and ways of American Indian life, aware of his status as an early European explorer. He spent eight years with various peoples, including the Capoque, Han, Avavare, and Arbadao. He describes details of the culture of the Malhado people, the Capoque, and Han American Indians, such as their treatment of offspring, their wedding rites, and their main sources of food. Cabeza de Vaca and his three fellow survivors at times served as slaves to the American Indians to survive. Through his observations, Cabeza de Vaca provides insights into 16th-century American Indian life near the present-day Mexico-Texas border.\nFor many peoples the accounts of Cabeza de Vaca and Hernando de Soto are the only written records of their existence. By the time of the next European contact, many had vanished, possibly from diseases carried by Cabeza de Vaca and his companions.", "One of Cabeza de Vaca's greatest accomplishments in his journey was bringing peace throughout the land. As the travellers passed from one tribe to the next, warring tribes would immediately make peace and become friendly, so that the natives could receive the party and give them gifts. Cabeza noted in his personal account of the journey that, in this way, \"We left the whole country in peace.\" Cabeza de Vaca saw these events as part of his purpose in America, writing that he believed that \"God was guiding us to where we could serve Him.\"\nCabeza de Vaca's greatest challenge as an ambassador came when he attempted to bring peace between the conquering Spanish army and the natives. As Cabeza approached the area of Spanish settlement, he and his companions grieved to see the destruction of the native villages and enslavement of the native peoples. The fertile land lay uncultivated and the natives were nearly starving, hiding in the forest, for fear of the Spanish army.\nCabeza de Vaca then encountered Diego de Alcaraz, commander of a slaving expedition of about 20 horsemen, and attempted to negotiate peace between them and the natives. However, as soon as they departed, Alcaraz went back on his word and plundered Cabeza de Vaca's entourage of natives that he had sent back home. Not long afterward, Cabeza de Vaca encountered the chief alcalde (Spanish captain of the province), Melchor Díaz. Díaz ordered Cabeza de Vaca to bring the natives back from the forests so that they would resume cultivating the land. Cabeza de Vaca and Díaz invited the natives to convert to Christianity, and the natives did so willingly. Cabeza de Vaca then instructed them to build a large wooden cross in each village, so that Spanish soldiers would pass through the village and not attack it. Soon afterward, Alcaraz's expedition returned and explained to Díaz that they were amazed to find, on their return journey, that not only was the land repopulated, but the natives coming to greet them with crosses in hand and also gave them provisions. Díaz then ordered Alcaraz to do no harm to these natives.", "Cabeza de Vaca wrote this narrative to Charles V to “transmit what I saw and heard in the nine years I wandered lost and miserable over many remote lands”. He wanted to convey “not merely a report of positions and distances, flora and fauna, but of the customs of the numerous indigenous people I talked with and dwelt among, as well as any other matters I could hear of or observe”. He took care to present facts, as a full account of what he observed. The Relation is the only account of many details concerning the indigenous people whom he encountered. The accuracy of his account has been validated by later reports of others, as well as by the oral traditions of descendants of some of the tribes.\nCabeza's account also served as a petition to the King of Spain to both establish a permanent Christian mission and eventually establish the native tribes as a nation under the governance of Spain. In his reflection Cabeza writes to the king of Spain:\nMay God in His infinite mercy grant that in the days of Your Majesty and under your power and sway, these people become willingly and sincerely subjects of the true Lord Who created and redeemed them. We believe they will be, and that Your Majesty is destined to bring it about, as it will not be at all difficult.\nCabeza continued to be a strong advocate for the rights of Native American Indians throughout his lifetime.", "Cabeza De Vaca identified the following peoples by name in his La Relación (1542). The following list shows his names, together with what scholars suggested in 1919 were the likely tribes identified by names used in the 20th century. By that time, tribal identification was also related to more linguistic data.\nPossible Karankawan groups:\nCapoques – Cocos\nDeaguanes – Cujanes\nQuevenes – Copanes\nGuaycones – Guapites\nCamones – Karankaguases?\nRelated to Karankawa:\nCharruco – Bidai-Orcoquiza\nHan – Bidai-Orcoquiza\nPossible Tonkawan groups:\nMendica – Tamiques\nMariames – Jaranames\nIguaces – Anaquas\nPossible Coahuiltecan or desert groups:\nQuitoles\nThe \"Fig People\"\nAcubadaos\nAvavares\nAnegados\nCutalchuches\nMaliacones\nSusolas\nComos – Comecrudo\nCuayos\nArbadaos\nAtayos\nCuchendados", "In 1555, after a four-year position as Adelantado in Rio de la Plata, Cabeza de Vaca wrote from memory a chronicle of his in South America. It is believed that his secretary at the time, Pero Hernández, transcribed Cabeza de Vaca's account in what is known as Comentarios. The publication of Comentarios was appended to La relación as a joint publication in Valladolid, Spain entitled: Naufragios. At that time, explorers often published their reports of travels in foreign lands.", "In 1906, Naufragios was published in a new edition in Madrid, Spain. The introduction says the intent of this edition was to publicize Cabeza de Vaca's observations and experiences to strengthen authentic representations. This has been described as having the objective of portraying Cabeza de Vaca as less aggressive , while trying to authenticate his role as a sympathetic observer of the natives.", "Herrera (2011) classifies Cabeza de Vaca's La Relacion as the first major contribution to Chicano literature. Scholars have identified five major periods of Chicano literature: Spanish Mexican, Mexican American, Annexation, Chicano Renaissance, and Modern. Cabeza de Vaca is classified as part of the Spanish Mexican period; he recounted eight years of travel and survival in the area of Chicano culture: present-day Texas, New Mexico, and northern Mexico. His account is the first known written description of the American Southwest.", "The drama feature film Cabeza de Vaca (1991), a Mexican production, was directed by Nicolás Echevarría and starred Juan Diego. Based on Naufragios, the film was entered into the 41st Berlin International Film Festival. A DVD version was released in 2012.", "Laila Lalami's novel, The Moor's Account (2014), is a fictional memoir of Estevanico, the Moroccan slave who survived the journey and accompanied Cabeza de Vaca through the Southwest. He is considered to be the first black explorer of North America. \nLord Buckley created a monologue The Gasser based on Haniel Long's novella. This was first recorded in 1954 and again in 1959.\nHis story is noted in the first episode of Ken Burns' The West, a PBS documentary which first aired in 1996.\nCabeza de Vaca is a playable character in the board game Age of Exploration (1994) by Thomas Lehmann.\nRussell Persson's The Way of Florida (Little Island Press, 2017) is a highly stylized novelization of Cabeza de Vaca's Relación.\nThe Great Journey of Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca is a work composed between 1981 and 1988 by Colin Matthews. It tells the story in the translation of the Relación published in Hakluytus Posthumus, or : Purchas His Pilgrimes (1625) Book VIII, Chapter 1", "", "Cabeza de Vaca, Álvar Núñez. The Journey of Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca and his companions from Florida to the Pacific 1528-1536. Translation of La Relacion, ed. Ad. F. Bandelier. New York, Allerton Book Co. 1904.\nCabeza de Vaca, Álvar Núñez. The Narrative of Cabeza De Vaca, Translation of La Relacion, ed. Rolena Adorno and Patrick Charles Pautz. Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press 2003. ISBN 0-8032-6416-X (one of many editions)\nCabeza de Vaca, Álvar Núñez. Cabeza de Vaca's Adventures in the Unknown Interior of America, Translation of La Relación by Cyclone Covey. Santa Fe, NM: University of New Mexico Press 1983. ISBN 0-8263-0656-X\nThe Account: Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca's Relacíon. Translated by Martin Favata and Jose Fernández. Houston: Arte Público Press. February 1993 [1542]. ISBN 978-1558850606.\nCabeza de Vaca, Álvar Núñez. Chronicle of the Narváez Expedition, Translation of La Relacion, translated by David Frye, edited by Ilan Stavans. Norton Critical Edition, 2013. ISBN 978-0393918151\nCabeza de Vaca, Álvar Núñez. The Commentaries of Alvar Nunez Cabeza De Vaca., The Conquest of the River Plate, part II. London: Hakluyt, 1891 (first English edition).", "Choctaw\nCampeiro\nCriollo\nMississippian culture\nPinus remota\nQuivira and Cíbola\nFrancisco Vásquez de Coronado, another Spanish explorer in North America\nBust of Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca, Houston, Texas", "The surname Cabeza de Vaca (meaning \"cow head\") was granted to his mother's family in the 13th century, when his ancestor Martín Alhaja aided a Christian army attacking Moors by leaving a cow's head and a pile of rocks to point out a small secret mountain pass for their use.", "\"Cabeza de Vaca, Alvar Núñez (1492?-1559?).\" American Eras. Vol. 1: Early American Civilizations and Exploration to 1600. Detroit: Gale, 1997. 50-51. Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 10 December 2014.\n\"Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca\". Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Encyclopædia Britannica Inc., 2014. Web. 8 December 2014.\nThe Account: Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca's Relacion, title of 1993 English translation by Martin Favata and Jose Fernandez.\nAdorno, Rolena; Pautz, Patrick (15 September 1999). Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca: His Account, His Life, and the Expedition of Panfilo de Narváez. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-0-8032-1463-7., 3 vols.\n\"Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca,\" Encyclopedia of World Biography. 2nd ed. Vol. 3. Detroit: Gale, 2004. 197. Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 5 December 2014.\nColmán Gutiérrez, Andrés (5 December 2020). \"En busca de la India Juliana\". Última Hora (in Spanish). Asunción. Retrieved 12 December 2021.\nVarnum 2014 pp. 6-7\nVarnum 2014 pp. 11-12\nVarnum 2014 pp. 10-11\nVarnum 2014 p. 15\nVarnum 2014 p. 17\nVarnum 2014 pp. 20-21\nVarnum 2014 p. 23\nHoffman 1994 pp. 51-52\nHoffman 1994 p. 53\nVarnum 2014 pp. 41-47\nVarnum 2014 pp. 51-53\nHoffman 1994 pp. 53-54,66-67\nVarnum 2014 p. 61\nVarnum 2014 pp. 62-64\nVarnum 2014 pp. 67-69\nVarnum 2014 pp. 73-75\n\"\"Alvar Nunez Cabeza De Vaca.\" The Mariners' Museum\". Exploration Through the Ages. 5 December 2014. Archived from the original on 11 December 2014.>\nVarnum 2014 pp. 88-94\nChipman, Donald E. (15 June 2010). \"Malhado Island\". TSHA Handbook of Texas Online. Texas State Historical Association.\nEnde, Hans or Hans Am. Benezit Dictionary of Artists. Oxford University Press. 31 October 2011. doi:10.1093/benz/9780199773787.article.b00058820.\nDonald E. Chipman. \"ESTEVANICO\". Handbook of Texas Online. Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved 30 March 2020. They were later captured and enslaved by Coahuiltecan Indians who lived southwest of the Guadalupe River. In fall 1532 the three men were joined in slavery by Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca, the sole survivor from a second raft\n\"Learning From Cabeza De Vaca.\" Texas Beyond History. Web. 6 Dec. 2014.\nCarlos Jauregui's \"Cabeza de Vaca, Mala Cosa y las vicisitudes de la extrañeza\"\nThompson, Jesse E. (13 January 2010). \"Sagittectomy — First Recorded Surgical Procedure in the American Southwest, 1535\". New England Journal of Medicine. 289 (26): 1403–1407. doi:10.1056/nejm197312272892606. PMID 4585100. Retrieved 5 May 2021.\n\"Alvar Nuñez Cabeza De Vaca\". PBS. 5 December 2014.\np. 128, Caminhos da Conquista: Formação do Espaço Brasileiro, Vallandro Keating and Ricardo Maranhão, ed. Terceiro Nome, São Paulo, 2008\nEncyclopædia Britannica Online Academic Edition\nBaym, Nina. \"Álvar Núñez Cabeza De Vaca,\" in The Norton Anthology of American Literature, 7th ed. Vol. A. New York: W.W. Norton, 2007, pp. 40–48\n\"Background on The Journey of Alvar Nuñez Cabeza de Vaca\", American Journeys\nCabeza de Vaca, Álvar Núñez. The Journey of Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca and his companions from Florida to the Pacific 1528-1536. Translation of La Relacion, ed. Ad. F. Bandelier. New York, Allerton Book Co. 1904\n\"The First Europeans in Texas\", Southwestern Historical Quarterly, Vol 22, 1919\nDonald Chipman, \"In Search of Cabeza De Vaca's Route Across Texas\", Texas State University Library; as archived by the Wayback Machine on 2 November 2015.\nCabeza de Vaca, Álvar Núñez. Chronicle of the Narváez Expedition, Translation of 'La Relacion', translated by David Frye, edited by Ilan Stavans. Norton Critical Edition, 2013\nNúñez Cabeza de Vaca, Alvar. Relación de Los Naufragios Y Comentarios de Alvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca. Madrid: V. Suárez, 1906. Print. Colección de Libros Y Documentos Referentes Á La Historia de América t. v-vi.\nHerrera, Spencer R. \"Chicano Writers,\" in World Literature in Spanish: An Encyclopedia. Ed. Maureen Ihrie and Salvador A. Oropesa. Vol. 1. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO, 2011. pp.183-184, Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 5 December 2014\n\"Berlinale: 1991 Programme\". berlinale.de. Retrieved 21 March 2011.\nLehmann, Thomas. \"Age of Exploration\". BoardGameGeek. Retrieved 26 June 2020.", "Adorno, Rolena and Pautz, Patrick Charles. Alvar Nunez Cabeza De Vaca: His Account, His Life and the Expedition of Panfilo De Narvaez, 3 volumes, in English; University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln, London (1999); hardcover; ISBN 978-0803214637\nCampbell, T. (1981). \"Historic Indian Groups of the Choke Canyon Reservoir and Surrounding Area, Southern Texas\". Index of Texas Archaeology: Open Access Gray Literature from the Lone Star State. 1981 (1): Article 24. doi:10.21112/ita.1981.1.24. ISSN 2475-9333.\nChipman, Donald E. (1987). \"In Search of Cabeza de Vaca's Route across Texas: An Historiographical Survey\". The Southwestern Historical Quarterly. 91 (2): 127–148. ISSN 0038-478X. JSTOR 30240015.\nChipman, Donald E. (2010). \"Cabeza de Vaca, Álvar Núñez\". TSHA Handbook of Texas Online. Texas State Historical Association.\nHoffman, Paul E. (1994). \"Narvaez and Cabeza de Vaca in Florida\". In Hudson, Charles; Tesser, Carmen Chavez (eds.). The Forgotten Centuries, Indians and Europeans in the American South, 1521-1704. Athens & London: University of Georgia Press. pp. 50–73. ISBN 9780820316543.\nHoward, David A. (1996). Conquistador in Chains: Cabeza de Vaca and the Indians of the Americas. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press. ISBN 978-0817308285.\nKrieger, Alex D. We Came Naked and Barefoot: The Journey of Cabeza de Vaca across North America. Austin: University of Texas Press, 2002. ISBN 978-0-292-74235-2.\nLong, Haniel. Interlinear to Cabeza de Vaca (1936), a fictionalized account of Cabeza de Vaca's journey\nReséndez, Andrés. A Land So Strange: The Epic Journey of Cabeza de Vaca, Basic Books, Perseus, 2007. ISBN 0-465-06840-5\nSchneider, Paul. Brutal Journey, Cabeza de Vaca and the Epic First Crossing of North America, New York: Henry Holt, 2007. ISBN 0-8050-8320-0\nUdall, Stewart L. Majestic Journey: Coronado's Inland Empire, Museum of New Mexico Press, 1995. ISBN 0-89013-285-2\nVarnum, Robin. Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca: American Trailblazer. Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma Press, 2014.\nWild, Peter (1991). Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca. Boise, ID: Boise State University, 1991. ISBN 978-0884301004 OCLC 24515951, 656314379 (print and on-line)", "Adorno, Rolena and Pautz, Patrick Charles; Alvaro Núñez Cabeza de Vaca: sus logros, su vida y la expedición de Pánfilo de Narváez, 3 volumes, in Spanish; University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln, London (15 September 1999); hardcover; 1317 pages; ISBN 978-0803214545\nCaba, Rubén; Gómez-Lucena, Eloísa (2008). La odisea de Cabeza de Vaca: Tras los pasos de Álvar Núñez por tierras americanas [The Odyssey of Cabeza de Vaca: on the footsteps of Álvar Núñez on American lands (historical essay)]. Terra Incógnita (in Spanish). Barcelona: Edhasa. ISBN 9788435039864.\nCaba, Rubén; Gómez-Lucena, Eloísa (October 2008). \"Cabeza de Vaca: El Ulises del Nuevo Mundo\" [Cabeza de Vaca: the Ulysses of the New World]. Clío Historia (in Spanish) (84): 72–79. ISSN 1579-3532.\nJauregui, Carlos; \"Cabeza de Vaca, Mala Cosa y las vicisitudes de la extrañeza.\" Revista de Estudios Hispánicos XLVIII: 3 (2014): 421–447.\nMaura, Juan Francisco, ed. (July 2007). \"Carta de Luis Ramírez a su padre desde el Brasil (1528)\" (PDF). Lemir. Parnaseo (in Spanish). University of Valencia: AJKDAS, LKJFL, KFHODHSUHYJ. ISSN 1579-735X. Retrieved 14 April 2010.\nMaura, Juan Francisco (July 2011). \"Alvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca: el gran burlador de América, Second Edition corrected and augmented\" (PDF). Lemir. Parnaseo (in Spanish). University of Valencia. ISSN 1579-735X. Retrieved 7 July 2011.\nMaura, Juan Francisco (October 2008). \"Alvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca: el gran burlador de América\" (PDF). Lemir. Parnaseo (in Spanish). University of Valencia. ISSN 1579-735X. Retrieved 14 April 2010.\nMaura, Juan Francisco. (October 2013).“El libro 50 de la Historia General y Natural de las Indias («Infortunios y Naufragios») de Gonzalo Fernández de Oviedo (1535): ¿génesis e inspiración de algunos episodios de Naufragios de Alvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca (1542)?” Lemir 17, 87-100. University of Valencia", "Giovan Battista Ramusio: Delle navigationi et viaggi Terzo volume , pp. 310–330 – \"Relatione che fece Alvaro Nunez detto Capo di vacca\" – Venetia, 1565 (1606 edition)", "La Relación online\nWorks by Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca at Project Gutenberg\nWorks by or about Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca at Internet Archive\nWorks by Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca at LibriVox (public domain audiobooks) \nThe Journey of Alvar Nuñez Cabeza De Vaca (1542), Translated by Fanny Bandelier (1905). (pdf version).\nCabeza de Vaca's Adventures in the Unknown Interior of America (English translation from 1961)\nThe journey of Alvar Nuñez Cabeza de Vaca and his companions from Florida to the Pacific, 1528–1536, hosted by the Portal to Texas History\n Naufragios de Alvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca at Project Gutenberg (in Spanish)\nResources\nAlvar Nuñez Cabeza de Vaca at American Journeys\n\"The Journey of Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca\", American Journeys, Wisconsin History.\nCabeza de Vaca Primary Source Adventure, lesson plan hosted by The Portal to Texas History\nCabeza de Vaca; La Salle. published in 1901, Portal to Texas History.\n\"Learning From Cabeza De Vaca\". Texas Beyond History. University of Texas at Austin.\nAudio-visual\nPBS documentary The Conquistadors PBS, website includes a map of the proposed southern route through Texas and northern Mexico.\n\"Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca\", The West, a documentary by Ken Burns for PBS (Episode 1)\nÁlvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca at IMDb" ]
[ "Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca", "Early life and family", "Narváez expedition", "Return to America", "La relación de Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca", "Role of observer", "Ambassador for Christ", "Personal report", "American Indian nations noted by name", "Comentarios", "Later editions", "Place in Chicano literature", "Film adaptation", "Representation in other media", "Bibliography", "English editions", "See also", "Notes", "References", "Bibliography", "Spanish", "Italian", "External links" ]
Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lvar_N%C3%BA%C3%B1ez_Cabeza_de_Vaca
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Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca ([ˈalβaɾ ˈnũɲeθ kaˈβeθa ðe ˈβaka] (listen); c. 1488/1490/1492 – c. 1557/1558/1559/1560) was a Spanish explorer of the New World, and one of four survivors of the 1527 Narváez expedition. During eight years of traveling across what is now the US Southwest, he became a trader and faith healer to various Native American tribes before reconnecting with Spanish civilization in Mexico in 1536. After returning to Spain in 1537, he wrote an account, first published in 1542 as La relación y comentarios ("The Account and Commentaries"), which in later editions was retitled Naufragios y comentarios ("Shipwrecks and Commentaries"). Cabeza de Vaca is sometimes considered a proto-anthropologist for his detailed accounts of the many tribes of Native Americans that he encountered. In 1540, Cabeza de Vaca was appointed adelantado of what is now Paraguay, where he was governor and captain general of New Andalusia. He worked to build up the population of Buenos Aires but, charged with poor administration, he was arrested in 1544 and then transported to Spain for trial in 1545. Although his sentence was eventually commuted, he never returned to the Americas. He died in Seville. He introduced the story of the India Juliana in his accounts. Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca was born around 1490 in the Castilian town of Jerez de la Frontera, Cádiz. His father, Francisco de Vera was an hidalgo, a rank of minor Spanish nobility. His mother was Teresa Cabeza de Vaca, also from an hidalgo family. He was named after his mother's great-grandfather, Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca, but the real influence in his life was his paternal grandfather, Pedro de Vera. Pedro de Vera was described by contemporaries as an expert in fighting battles on land and sea. He led raids against the Moors in North Africa and in 1483 completed the conquest of Grand Canaria, one of the major islands of the Canaries. He was appointed military governor of the island and used his position to capture Canary natives (Guanches) and sell them as slaves in Spain. When natives on the neighboring island of Gomera revolted, he brutally put down the rebellion, killing males over the age of fifteen and selling the women and children into slavery. He was heavily fined for his actions and recalled to Castile in 1490. Cabeza de Vaca would have heard of these exploits growing up; many years later he named a province in South America, Vera, in honor of his grandfather. Cabeza de Vaca's father and grandfather died around 1506 and his mother died in 1509, leaving behind a modest estate for her seven children. His younger siblings went to live with their aunt but Álvar had already entered the service of Juan Alfonso Pérez de Guzmán, 3rd Duke of Medina Sidonia in 1503. The house of Medina Sidonia was one of the most powerful in Castile and was a dominant force in Seville, the commercial center of Spain's growing overseas empire. Cabeza de Vaca served as a page and then chamberlain for the duke. In 1511 he traveled to Italy to fight against the French in the Italian Wars. In February 1512 he took part in the Battle of Ravenna where the Spanish were badly defeated and Cabeza de Vaca was wounded. He later served as the royal standard-bearer in Gaeta, near Naples. In 1513 he returned to Spain, still in the service of Medina Sidonia. At some point he married María Marmolejo, member of a prominent converso family in Seville. When the Revolt of the Comuneros broke out in 1520 against the new Spanish king, Charles V, Cabeza de Vaca fought alongside the duke on behalf of the crown. When the comuneros tried unsuccessfully to seize control in Seville in September, the duke put him in charge of defending one of the city gates; in December he fought to liberate the city of Tordesillas; and on 23 April 1521 he participated in the defeat of the comuneros at the battle of Villalar. Later in 1521 when the French king, Francis I, invaded Navarre, Cabeza de Vaca fought against them in the battle of Puente de la Reina. In 1527, Cabeza de Vaca appeared at the royal court in Valladolid and received an appointment as royal treasurer for an expedition to be led by conquistador Pánfilo de Narváez to explore and conquer La Florida, a portion of North America roughly comprising today's southeastern United States. The reasons for his selection are not known but his history of loyal military service to the crown was certainly a critical qualification. He also had a relative, Luis Cabeza de Vaca, serving on the all-important Council of the Indies. On 11 December 1526, Charles V commissioned Pánfilo de Narváez to explore, conquer and settle a portion of North America called La Florida, a territory vaguely described as stretching along the Gulf coast from Mexico to Florida. Cabeza de Vaca was named treasurer by royal appointment, a position that put him second in command and made him chiefly responsible to look after the emperor's interests during the expedition. He was promised an annual salary of 130.000 maravedies, payable upon his return. Their fleet of five vessels set sail from Spain on 17 June 1527, carrying 600 soldiers and colonists, including a few married women and African slaves. When they stopped in Hispaniola for supplies, Narváez lost approximately 150 of his men, who chose to stay behind rather than continue with the expedition. They spent forty-five days on the island re-provisioning the fleet and constructing a sixth ship. They were especially anxious to acquire horses, but there was a shortage of them in Hispaniola, so the expedition continued to Cuba, where they hoped to recruit more men and buy horses. Narváez anchored at Santiago de Cuba and ordered Cabeza de Vaca to take two ships and proceed further up the coast to pick up additional provisions at Trinidad. In October, while Cabeza de Vaca was ashore negotiating for supplies, a hurricane hit the coast, resulting in the destruction of both ships and the loss of sixty men and twenty horses. Narváez arrived in early November to pick up the survivors. Fearful of encountering another storm, Narváez decided to overwinter in Cuba. The four remaining ships anchored in the Bay of Jagua under the command of Cabeza de Vaca. While Cabeza de Vaca watched over the ships and crew, Narváez remained on shore to find replacements for the lost ships and hire more men. In February 1528, he returned to the Bay of Jagua with one additional ship and another one waiting for them in Havana. They resumed their expedition to La Florida with the intention of first stopping in Havana to pick up the final ship and more supplies. Before reaching Havana however, they were hit by another storm and blown off course into the Gulf of Mexico. Short of supplies and fresh water, they decided to push on toward Florida rather than try to get back to Cuba. In April they sighted land, anchored and went ashore. Although the location of their landing has been much debated, more recent opinion leans toward the vicinity of Tampa Bay. During a quick reconnaissance of the area, they came upon a few small villages of Indians belonging to the Safety Harbor culture. Communicating with them through sign language, the Spanish were informed that a community or region called Apalachee lay to the north and was rich with food and gold. Cabeza de Vaca later noted that whenever Narváez expressed interest in something, the Indians assured him it could be found in great quantities at Apalachee. As a result, Narváez was determined to lead a force north into the interior to find this rich country. Despite strong objections from Cabeza de Vaca, Narváez decided to split his expedition. He would lead some 300 men and 42 horses overland to Apalachee while the remaining crew, including the women, would sail ahead to find a suitable harbor and wait their return. Cabeza de Vaca protested that dividing their forces would put both groups in danger without any certainty that they would be able to find each other again. He advised that everyone remain with the ships until a suitable harbor could be found to serve as their base camp. Narváez ignored his advice and suggested that if Cabeza de Vaca was afraid, he should stay with the ships. Cabeza de Vaca rejected the suggestion of cowardice and participated in the overland march. He later wrote, "I preferred risking my life to placing my honor in jeopardy." Narváez and his men set off overland in early May, 1528. They marched north for 15 days without seeing any Indians or native settlements. Then, as they were attempting to cross a swift-flowing river (probably the Withlacoochee), they were confronted by a group of 200 Indians. The encounter quickly turned into a fight and the Indians were driven off. Nearby, the Spaniards found a village where they stayed for several days and helped themselves to the stored maize. Cabeza de Vaca pleaded with Narváez to send a scouting expedition downriver in hopes of finding a bay where their ships might be waiting. Narváez relented and ordered Cabeza de Vaca to lead a reconnaissance. After two attempts to find their way through the swamps and heavy forest, their search yielded no ships or suitable harbor. Narváez still hoped to find riches at Apalachee, so the expedition pressed forward using captive Indians as guides. Seven weeks after leaving their ships, they came upon the largest village they had found so far, a collection of forty houses. Their guides assured them this was a major Apalachee settlement, so Narváez ordered Cabeza de Vaca to lead about fifty soldiers to seize the village. There was no resistance to their attack and Cabeza de Vaca found only women and children whom he rounded up to serve as hostages. A thorough search of the houses found plenty of food but none of the hoped for gold and gems. Apalachee had no gold but had only corn, but the explorers were told a village known as Aute, about 5 or 9 days away, was rich. They pushed on through the swamps, harassed by the Native Americans. A few Spanish men were killed and more wounded. When they arrived in Aute, they found that the inhabitants had burned down the village and left. But the fields had not been harvested, so at least the Spanish scavenged food there. After several months of fighting native inhabitants through wilderness and swamp, the party decided to abandon the interior and try to reach Pánuco. Slaughtering and eating their remaining horses, they gathered the stirrups, spurs, horseshoes and other metal items. They fashioned a bellows from deer hide to make a fire hot enough to forge tools and nails. They used these to make five primitive boats in hopes of reaching Mexico. The small flotilla launched on 22 September 1528, carrying the 242 survivors. Cabeza de Vaca commanded one of the vessels, each of which held approximately 50 men. Depleted of food and water, they followed the coast westward. But when they reached the mouth of the Mississippi River, the powerful current swept them out into the Gulf, where the five rafts were separated by a hurricane. Some lives were lost forever, including that of Narváez. In November 1528, two crafts with about 40 survivors each, including Cabeza de Vaca, wrecked on or near Galveston Island (now part of Texas). Of the 80 or so survivors, only 15 lived past that winter. The explorers called the island Malhado (“Ill fate” in Spanish), or the Island of Doom. They tried to repair the rafts, using what remained of their own clothes as oakum to plug holes, but they lost the rafts to a large wave. As the number of survivors dwindled rapidly, they were enslaved for four years by various American Indian nomadic tribes of the upper Gulf Coast. The tribes to which Cabeza de Vaca was enslaved included the Hans and the Capoques, and tribes later called the Karankawa and Coahuiltecan. Only four men managed to escape: Cabeza de Vaca, Andrés Dorantes de Carranza, Alonso del Castillo Maldonado, and an African slave of Dorantes, Estevanico. Traveling mostly with this small group, Cabeza de Vaca walked generally west through what is now the U.S. state of Texas, as well as the northeastern Mexican states of Tamaulipas, Nuevo León and Coahuila, and possibly smaller portions of New Mexico and Arizona. He traveled on foot through the then-colonized territories of Texas and the Gulf Coast, but encountered no other Europeans. He continued through Coahuila and Nueva Vizcaya (present-day states of Chihuahua and Durango); then down the Gulf of California coast to what is now Sinaloa, Mexico, over a period of roughly eight years. Throughout those years, Cabeza de Vaca and the other men adapted to the lives of the indigenous people they stayed with, whom he later described as Roots People, the Fish and Blackberry People, or the Fig People, depending on their principal foods. During his wanderings, passing from tribe to tribe, Cabeza de Vaca later reported that he developed sympathies for the indigenous peoples. He became a trader and a healer, which gave him some freedom to travel among the tribes. As a healer, Cabeza de Vaca performed the first surgical operation (a sagittectomy) of the new world. His group attracted numerous native followers, who regarded them as "children of the sun", endowed with the power to heal and destroy. As Cabeza de Vaca grew healthier, he decided that he would make his way to Pánuco, supporting himself through trading. He finally decided to try to reach the Spanish colony in Mexico. Many natives were said to accompany the explorers on their journey across what is now known as the American Southwest and northern Mexico. After finally reaching the colonized lands of New Spain, where he first encountered fellow Spaniards near modern-day Culiacán, Cabeza de Vaca and the three other men reached Mexico City. From there he sailed back to Europe in 1537. Numerous researchers have tried to trace his route across the Southwest. As he did not begin writing his chronicle until he was back in Spain, he had to rely on memory. He did not have instruments to determine his location; he had to rely on dead reckoning, and was uncertain of his route. Aware that his recollection has numerous errors in chronology and geography, historians have worked to put together pieces of the puzzle to discern his paths. In 1540, Cabeza de Vaca was appointed adelantado of the Río de la Plata in South America. The colony comprised parts of what is now Argentina, Paraguay, and Uruguay. Cabeza de Vaca was assigned to find a usable route from this colony to the colony in Peru, on the other side of the Andes Mountains on the Pacific Coast. En route, he disembarked from his fleet at Santa Catarina Island in modern Brazil. With an indigenous force, plus 250 musketeers and 26 horses, he followed native trails discovered by Aleixo Garcia overland to the district's Spanish capital, Asunción, far inland on the great Paraguay River. Cabeza de Vaca is thought to have been the first European to see the Iguaçu Falls. In March 1542, Cabeza de Vaca met with Domingo Martínez de Irala and relieved him of his position as governor. The government of Asunción pledged loyalty to Cabeza de Vaca, and Irala was assigned to explore a possible route to Peru. Once Irala returned and reported, Cabeza de Vaca planned his own expedition. He hoped to reach Los Reyes (a base that Irala set up) and push forward into the jungle in search of a route to the gold and silver mines of Peru. The expedition did not go well, and Cabeza de Vaca returned to Asunción. During his absence, Irala had stirred up resistance to Cabeza de Vaca's rule and capitalized on political rivalries. Scholars widely agree that Cabeza de Vaca had an unusually sympathetic attitude towards the Native Americans for his time. The elite settlers in modern Argentina, known as encomenderos, generally did not agree with his enlightened conduct toward the Natives; they wanted to use them for labor. Because he lost elite support, and Buenos Aires was failing as a settlement, not attracting enough residents, Martínez de Irala arrested Cabeza de Vaca in 1544 for poor administration. The former explorer was returned to Spain in 1545 for trial. Although eventually exonerated, Cabeza de Vaca never returned to South America. He wrote an extensive report on the Río de la Plata colony in South America, strongly criticizing the conduct of Martínez de Irala. The report was bound with his earlier La Relación and published under the title Comentarios (Commentary). He died poor in Seville around the year 1560. La relación de Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca ("The story of Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca") is the account of his experiences with the Narváez expedition and after being wrecked on Galveston Island in November 1528. Cabeza de Vaca and his last three men struggled to survive. They wandered along the Texas coast as prisoners of the Han and Capoque American Indians for two years, while Cabeza de Vaca observed the people, picking up their ways of life and customs. They traveled through the American Southwest and ultimately reached Mexico City, nearly eight years after being wrecked on the island. In 1537, Cabeza de Vaca returned to Spain, where he wrote his narratives of the Narváez expedition. These narratives were collected and published in 1542 in Spain. They are now known as The Relation of Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca. The narrative of Cabeza de Vaca is the “first European book devoted completely to North America.” His detailed account describes the lives of numerous tribes of American Indians of the time. Cabeza de Vaca showed compassion and respect for native peoples, which, together with the great detail he recorded, distinguishes his narrative from others of the period. Cabeza de Vaca reported on the customs and ways of American Indian life, aware of his status as an early European explorer. He spent eight years with various peoples, including the Capoque, Han, Avavare, and Arbadao. He describes details of the culture of the Malhado people, the Capoque, and Han American Indians, such as their treatment of offspring, their wedding rites, and their main sources of food. Cabeza de Vaca and his three fellow survivors at times served as slaves to the American Indians to survive. Through his observations, Cabeza de Vaca provides insights into 16th-century American Indian life near the present-day Mexico-Texas border. For many peoples the accounts of Cabeza de Vaca and Hernando de Soto are the only written records of their existence. By the time of the next European contact, many had vanished, possibly from diseases carried by Cabeza de Vaca and his companions. One of Cabeza de Vaca's greatest accomplishments in his journey was bringing peace throughout the land. As the travellers passed from one tribe to the next, warring tribes would immediately make peace and become friendly, so that the natives could receive the party and give them gifts. Cabeza noted in his personal account of the journey that, in this way, "We left the whole country in peace." Cabeza de Vaca saw these events as part of his purpose in America, writing that he believed that "God was guiding us to where we could serve Him." Cabeza de Vaca's greatest challenge as an ambassador came when he attempted to bring peace between the conquering Spanish army and the natives. As Cabeza approached the area of Spanish settlement, he and his companions grieved to see the destruction of the native villages and enslavement of the native peoples. The fertile land lay uncultivated and the natives were nearly starving, hiding in the forest, for fear of the Spanish army. Cabeza de Vaca then encountered Diego de Alcaraz, commander of a slaving expedition of about 20 horsemen, and attempted to negotiate peace between them and the natives. However, as soon as they departed, Alcaraz went back on his word and plundered Cabeza de Vaca's entourage of natives that he had sent back home. Not long afterward, Cabeza de Vaca encountered the chief alcalde (Spanish captain of the province), Melchor Díaz. Díaz ordered Cabeza de Vaca to bring the natives back from the forests so that they would resume cultivating the land. Cabeza de Vaca and Díaz invited the natives to convert to Christianity, and the natives did so willingly. Cabeza de Vaca then instructed them to build a large wooden cross in each village, so that Spanish soldiers would pass through the village and not attack it. Soon afterward, Alcaraz's expedition returned and explained to Díaz that they were amazed to find, on their return journey, that not only was the land repopulated, but the natives coming to greet them with crosses in hand and also gave them provisions. Díaz then ordered Alcaraz to do no harm to these natives. Cabeza de Vaca wrote this narrative to Charles V to “transmit what I saw and heard in the nine years I wandered lost and miserable over many remote lands”. He wanted to convey “not merely a report of positions and distances, flora and fauna, but of the customs of the numerous indigenous people I talked with and dwelt among, as well as any other matters I could hear of or observe”. He took care to present facts, as a full account of what he observed. The Relation is the only account of many details concerning the indigenous people whom he encountered. The accuracy of his account has been validated by later reports of others, as well as by the oral traditions of descendants of some of the tribes. Cabeza's account also served as a petition to the King of Spain to both establish a permanent Christian mission and eventually establish the native tribes as a nation under the governance of Spain. In his reflection Cabeza writes to the king of Spain: May God in His infinite mercy grant that in the days of Your Majesty and under your power and sway, these people become willingly and sincerely subjects of the true Lord Who created and redeemed them. We believe they will be, and that Your Majesty is destined to bring it about, as it will not be at all difficult. Cabeza continued to be a strong advocate for the rights of Native American Indians throughout his lifetime. Cabeza De Vaca identified the following peoples by name in his La Relación (1542). The following list shows his names, together with what scholars suggested in 1919 were the likely tribes identified by names used in the 20th century. By that time, tribal identification was also related to more linguistic data. Possible Karankawan groups: Capoques – Cocos Deaguanes – Cujanes Quevenes – Copanes Guaycones – Guapites Camones – Karankaguases? Related to Karankawa: Charruco – Bidai-Orcoquiza Han – Bidai-Orcoquiza Possible Tonkawan groups: Mendica – Tamiques Mariames – Jaranames Iguaces – Anaquas Possible Coahuiltecan or desert groups: Quitoles The "Fig People" Acubadaos Avavares Anegados Cutalchuches Maliacones Susolas Comos – Comecrudo Cuayos Arbadaos Atayos Cuchendados In 1555, after a four-year position as Adelantado in Rio de la Plata, Cabeza de Vaca wrote from memory a chronicle of his in South America. It is believed that his secretary at the time, Pero Hernández, transcribed Cabeza de Vaca's account in what is known as Comentarios. The publication of Comentarios was appended to La relación as a joint publication in Valladolid, Spain entitled: Naufragios. At that time, explorers often published their reports of travels in foreign lands. In 1906, Naufragios was published in a new edition in Madrid, Spain. The introduction says the intent of this edition was to publicize Cabeza de Vaca's observations and experiences to strengthen authentic representations. This has been described as having the objective of portraying Cabeza de Vaca as less aggressive , while trying to authenticate his role as a sympathetic observer of the natives. Herrera (2011) classifies Cabeza de Vaca's La Relacion as the first major contribution to Chicano literature. Scholars have identified five major periods of Chicano literature: Spanish Mexican, Mexican American, Annexation, Chicano Renaissance, and Modern. Cabeza de Vaca is classified as part of the Spanish Mexican period; he recounted eight years of travel and survival in the area of Chicano culture: present-day Texas, New Mexico, and northern Mexico. His account is the first known written description of the American Southwest. The drama feature film Cabeza de Vaca (1991), a Mexican production, was directed by Nicolás Echevarría and starred Juan Diego. Based on Naufragios, the film was entered into the 41st Berlin International Film Festival. A DVD version was released in 2012. Laila Lalami's novel, The Moor's Account (2014), is a fictional memoir of Estevanico, the Moroccan slave who survived the journey and accompanied Cabeza de Vaca through the Southwest. He is considered to be the first black explorer of North America. Lord Buckley created a monologue The Gasser based on Haniel Long's novella. This was first recorded in 1954 and again in 1959. His story is noted in the first episode of Ken Burns' The West, a PBS documentary which first aired in 1996. Cabeza de Vaca is a playable character in the board game Age of Exploration (1994) by Thomas Lehmann. Russell Persson's The Way of Florida (Little Island Press, 2017) is a highly stylized novelization of Cabeza de Vaca's Relación. The Great Journey of Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca is a work composed between 1981 and 1988 by Colin Matthews. It tells the story in the translation of the Relación published in Hakluytus Posthumus, or : Purchas His Pilgrimes (1625) Book VIII, Chapter 1 Cabeza de Vaca, Álvar Núñez. The Journey of Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca and his companions from Florida to the Pacific 1528-1536. Translation of La Relacion, ed. Ad. F. Bandelier. New York, Allerton Book Co. 1904. Cabeza de Vaca, Álvar Núñez. The Narrative of Cabeza De Vaca, Translation of La Relacion, ed. Rolena Adorno and Patrick Charles Pautz. Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press 2003. ISBN 0-8032-6416-X (one of many editions) Cabeza de Vaca, Álvar Núñez. Cabeza de Vaca's Adventures in the Unknown Interior of America, Translation of La Relación by Cyclone Covey. Santa Fe, NM: University of New Mexico Press 1983. ISBN 0-8263-0656-X The Account: Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca's Relacíon. Translated by Martin Favata and Jose Fernández. Houston: Arte Público Press. February 1993 [1542]. ISBN 978-1558850606. Cabeza de Vaca, Álvar Núñez. Chronicle of the Narváez Expedition, Translation of La Relacion, translated by David Frye, edited by Ilan Stavans. Norton Critical Edition, 2013. ISBN 978-0393918151 Cabeza de Vaca, Álvar Núñez. The Commentaries of Alvar Nunez Cabeza De Vaca., The Conquest of the River Plate, part II. London: Hakluyt, 1891 (first English edition). Choctaw Campeiro Criollo Mississippian culture Pinus remota Quivira and Cíbola Francisco Vásquez de Coronado, another Spanish explorer in North America Bust of Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca, Houston, Texas The surname Cabeza de Vaca (meaning "cow head") was granted to his mother's family in the 13th century, when his ancestor Martín Alhaja aided a Christian army attacking Moors by leaving a cow's head and a pile of rocks to point out a small secret mountain pass for their use. "Cabeza de Vaca, Alvar Núñez (1492?-1559?)." American Eras. Vol. 1: Early American Civilizations and Exploration to 1600. Detroit: Gale, 1997. 50-51. Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 10 December 2014. "Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca". Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Encyclopædia Britannica Inc., 2014. Web. 8 December 2014. The Account: Alvar Nunez Cabeza de Vaca's Relacion, title of 1993 English translation by Martin Favata and Jose Fernandez. Adorno, Rolena; Pautz, Patrick (15 September 1999). Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca: His Account, His Life, and the Expedition of Panfilo de Narváez. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-0-8032-1463-7., 3 vols. "Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca," Encyclopedia of World Biography. 2nd ed. Vol. 3. Detroit: Gale, 2004. 197. Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 5 December 2014. Colmán Gutiérrez, Andrés (5 December 2020). "En busca de la India Juliana". Última Hora (in Spanish). Asunción. Retrieved 12 December 2021. Varnum 2014 pp. 6-7 Varnum 2014 pp. 11-12 Varnum 2014 pp. 10-11 Varnum 2014 p. 15 Varnum 2014 p. 17 Varnum 2014 pp. 20-21 Varnum 2014 p. 23 Hoffman 1994 pp. 51-52 Hoffman 1994 p. 53 Varnum 2014 pp. 41-47 Varnum 2014 pp. 51-53 Hoffman 1994 pp. 53-54,66-67 Varnum 2014 p. 61 Varnum 2014 pp. 62-64 Varnum 2014 pp. 67-69 Varnum 2014 pp. 73-75 ""Alvar Nunez Cabeza De Vaca." The Mariners' Museum". Exploration Through the Ages. 5 December 2014. Archived from the original on 11 December 2014.> Varnum 2014 pp. 88-94 Chipman, Donald E. (15 June 2010). "Malhado Island". TSHA Handbook of Texas Online. Texas State Historical Association. Ende, Hans or Hans Am. Benezit Dictionary of Artists. Oxford University Press. 31 October 2011. doi:10.1093/benz/9780199773787.article.b00058820. Donald E. Chipman. "ESTEVANICO". Handbook of Texas Online. Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved 30 March 2020. They were later captured and enslaved by Coahuiltecan Indians who lived southwest of the Guadalupe River. In fall 1532 the three men were joined in slavery by Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca, the sole survivor from a second raft "Learning From Cabeza De Vaca." Texas Beyond History. Web. 6 Dec. 2014. Carlos Jauregui's "Cabeza de Vaca, Mala Cosa y las vicisitudes de la extrañeza" Thompson, Jesse E. (13 January 2010). "Sagittectomy — First Recorded Surgical Procedure in the American Southwest, 1535". New England Journal of Medicine. 289 (26): 1403–1407. doi:10.1056/nejm197312272892606. PMID 4585100. Retrieved 5 May 2021. "Alvar Nuñez Cabeza De Vaca". PBS. 5 December 2014. p. 128, Caminhos da Conquista: Formação do Espaço Brasileiro, Vallandro Keating and Ricardo Maranhão, ed. Terceiro Nome, São Paulo, 2008 Encyclopædia Britannica Online Academic Edition Baym, Nina. "Álvar Núñez Cabeza De Vaca," in The Norton Anthology of American Literature, 7th ed. Vol. A. New York: W.W. Norton, 2007, pp. 40–48 "Background on The Journey of Alvar Nuñez Cabeza de Vaca", American Journeys Cabeza de Vaca, Álvar Núñez. The Journey of Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca and his companions from Florida to the Pacific 1528-1536. Translation of La Relacion, ed. Ad. F. Bandelier. New York, Allerton Book Co. 1904 "The First Europeans in Texas", Southwestern Historical Quarterly, Vol 22, 1919 Donald Chipman, "In Search of Cabeza De Vaca's Route Across Texas", Texas State University Library; as archived by the Wayback Machine on 2 November 2015. Cabeza de Vaca, Álvar Núñez. Chronicle of the Narváez Expedition, Translation of 'La Relacion', translated by David Frye, edited by Ilan Stavans. Norton Critical Edition, 2013 Núñez Cabeza de Vaca, Alvar. Relación de Los Naufragios Y Comentarios de Alvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca. Madrid: V. Suárez, 1906. Print. Colección de Libros Y Documentos Referentes Á La Historia de América t. v-vi. Herrera, Spencer R. "Chicano Writers," in World Literature in Spanish: An Encyclopedia. Ed. Maureen Ihrie and Salvador A. Oropesa. Vol. 1. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO, 2011. pp.183-184, Gale Virtual Reference Library. Web. 5 December 2014 "Berlinale: 1991 Programme". berlinale.de. Retrieved 21 March 2011. Lehmann, Thomas. "Age of Exploration". BoardGameGeek. Retrieved 26 June 2020. Adorno, Rolena and Pautz, Patrick Charles. Alvar Nunez Cabeza De Vaca: His Account, His Life and the Expedition of Panfilo De Narvaez, 3 volumes, in English; University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln, London (1999); hardcover; ISBN 978-0803214637 Campbell, T. (1981). "Historic Indian Groups of the Choke Canyon Reservoir and Surrounding Area, Southern Texas". Index of Texas Archaeology: Open Access Gray Literature from the Lone Star State. 1981 (1): Article 24. doi:10.21112/ita.1981.1.24. ISSN 2475-9333. Chipman, Donald E. (1987). "In Search of Cabeza de Vaca's Route across Texas: An Historiographical Survey". The Southwestern Historical Quarterly. 91 (2): 127–148. ISSN 0038-478X. JSTOR 30240015. Chipman, Donald E. (2010). "Cabeza de Vaca, Álvar Núñez". TSHA Handbook of Texas Online. Texas State Historical Association. Hoffman, Paul E. (1994). "Narvaez and Cabeza de Vaca in Florida". In Hudson, Charles; Tesser, Carmen Chavez (eds.). The Forgotten Centuries, Indians and Europeans in the American South, 1521-1704. Athens & London: University of Georgia Press. pp. 50–73. ISBN 9780820316543. Howard, David A. (1996). Conquistador in Chains: Cabeza de Vaca and the Indians of the Americas. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press. ISBN 978-0817308285. Krieger, Alex D. We Came Naked and Barefoot: The Journey of Cabeza de Vaca across North America. Austin: University of Texas Press, 2002. ISBN 978-0-292-74235-2. Long, Haniel. Interlinear to Cabeza de Vaca (1936), a fictionalized account of Cabeza de Vaca's journey Reséndez, Andrés. A Land So Strange: The Epic Journey of Cabeza de Vaca, Basic Books, Perseus, 2007. ISBN 0-465-06840-5 Schneider, Paul. Brutal Journey, Cabeza de Vaca and the Epic First Crossing of North America, New York: Henry Holt, 2007. ISBN 0-8050-8320-0 Udall, Stewart L. Majestic Journey: Coronado's Inland Empire, Museum of New Mexico Press, 1995. ISBN 0-89013-285-2 Varnum, Robin. Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca: American Trailblazer. Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma Press, 2014. Wild, Peter (1991). Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca. Boise, ID: Boise State University, 1991. ISBN 978-0884301004 OCLC 24515951, 656314379 (print and on-line) Adorno, Rolena and Pautz, Patrick Charles; Alvaro Núñez Cabeza de Vaca: sus logros, su vida y la expedición de Pánfilo de Narváez, 3 volumes, in Spanish; University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln, London (15 September 1999); hardcover; 1317 pages; ISBN 978-0803214545 Caba, Rubén; Gómez-Lucena, Eloísa (2008). La odisea de Cabeza de Vaca: Tras los pasos de Álvar Núñez por tierras americanas [The Odyssey of Cabeza de Vaca: on the footsteps of Álvar Núñez on American lands (historical essay)]. Terra Incógnita (in Spanish). Barcelona: Edhasa. ISBN 9788435039864. Caba, Rubén; Gómez-Lucena, Eloísa (October 2008). "Cabeza de Vaca: El Ulises del Nuevo Mundo" [Cabeza de Vaca: the Ulysses of the New World]. Clío Historia (in Spanish) (84): 72–79. ISSN 1579-3532. Jauregui, Carlos; "Cabeza de Vaca, Mala Cosa y las vicisitudes de la extrañeza." Revista de Estudios Hispánicos XLVIII: 3 (2014): 421–447. Maura, Juan Francisco, ed. (July 2007). "Carta de Luis Ramírez a su padre desde el Brasil (1528)" (PDF). Lemir. Parnaseo (in Spanish). University of Valencia: AJKDAS, LKJFL, KFHODHSUHYJ. ISSN 1579-735X. Retrieved 14 April 2010. Maura, Juan Francisco (July 2011). "Alvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca: el gran burlador de América, Second Edition corrected and augmented" (PDF). Lemir. Parnaseo (in Spanish). University of Valencia. ISSN 1579-735X. Retrieved 7 July 2011. Maura, Juan Francisco (October 2008). "Alvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca: el gran burlador de América" (PDF). Lemir. Parnaseo (in Spanish). University of Valencia. ISSN 1579-735X. Retrieved 14 April 2010. Maura, Juan Francisco. (October 2013).“El libro 50 de la Historia General y Natural de las Indias («Infortunios y Naufragios») de Gonzalo Fernández de Oviedo (1535): ¿génesis e inspiración de algunos episodios de Naufragios de Alvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca (1542)?” Lemir 17, 87-100. University of Valencia Giovan Battista Ramusio: Delle navigationi et viaggi Terzo volume , pp. 310–330 – "Relatione che fece Alvaro Nunez detto Capo di vacca" – Venetia, 1565 (1606 edition) La Relación online Works by Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca at Project Gutenberg Works by or about Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca at Internet Archive Works by Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca at LibriVox (public domain audiobooks) The Journey of Alvar Nuñez Cabeza De Vaca (1542), Translated by Fanny Bandelier (1905). (pdf version). Cabeza de Vaca's Adventures in the Unknown Interior of America (English translation from 1961) The journey of Alvar Nuñez Cabeza de Vaca and his companions from Florida to the Pacific, 1528–1536, hosted by the Portal to Texas History Naufragios de Alvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca at Project Gutenberg (in Spanish) Resources Alvar Nuñez Cabeza de Vaca at American Journeys "The Journey of Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca", American Journeys, Wisconsin History. Cabeza de Vaca Primary Source Adventure, lesson plan hosted by The Portal to Texas History Cabeza de Vaca; La Salle. published in 1901, Portal to Texas History. "Learning From Cabeza De Vaca". Texas Beyond History. University of Texas at Austin. Audio-visual PBS documentary The Conquistadors PBS, website includes a map of the proposed southern route through Texas and northern Mexico. "Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca", The West, a documentary by Ken Burns for PBS (Episode 1) Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca at IMDb
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[ "Álvares Florence is a municipality in the state of São Paulo, Brazil. It has a population of 3,647 inhabitants (IBGE/2020) and an area of 362.9 km².\nThe city is located on the northwest of the state, 538 km from the city of São Paulo.\nÁlvares Florence belongs to the Microregion of Votuporanga.", "At the end of the 19th century, Joaquim Pedro da Silva built the first residence on the region. With the time a village appeared, being named São João Batista do Marinheiro.\nIn 1926, the village was elevated to district of Tanabi, with the name of Vila Monteiro, and in November 30, 1944, the name changed to Igapira, being a district of the newly created city of Votuporanga.\nThe city was officially established as a municipality on December 24, 1948, changing its name to the current form. On April 10, 1949, the municipal chamber was installed.", "The Tertiary sector corresponds to 43.88% of the Álvares Florence GDP. Agriculture and livestock is 29.45% of the GDP and the Industry corresponds to 26.67%.", "SP-461 - Rodovia Péricles Bellini\nSP-320 in Votuporanga", "IBGE 2020\n\"Population at \"Censo 2010\"\" (PDF) (in Portuguese). IBGE.gov.br. Retrieved 13 Jul 2011.\n\"History of the City on the Prefecture's Site\". alvaresflorence.sp.gov.br. Retrieved 13 July 2011.\n\"Municipal Profile at SEADE\". SEADE. Retrieved 14 July 2011." ]
[ "Álvares Florence", "History", "Economy", "Roads", "References" ]
Álvares Florence
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lvares_Florence
[ 765, 766 ]
[ 4922, 4923, 4924 ]
Álvares Florence Álvares Florence is a municipality in the state of São Paulo, Brazil. It has a population of 3,647 inhabitants (IBGE/2020) and an area of 362.9 km². The city is located on the northwest of the state, 538 km from the city of São Paulo. Álvares Florence belongs to the Microregion of Votuporanga. At the end of the 19th century, Joaquim Pedro da Silva built the first residence on the region. With the time a village appeared, being named São João Batista do Marinheiro. In 1926, the village was elevated to district of Tanabi, with the name of Vila Monteiro, and in November 30, 1944, the name changed to Igapira, being a district of the newly created city of Votuporanga. The city was officially established as a municipality on December 24, 1948, changing its name to the current form. On April 10, 1949, the municipal chamber was installed. The Tertiary sector corresponds to 43.88% of the Álvares Florence GDP. Agriculture and livestock is 29.45% of the GDP and the Industry corresponds to 26.67%. SP-461 - Rodovia Péricles Bellini SP-320 in Votuporanga IBGE 2020 "Population at "Censo 2010"" (PDF) (in Portuguese). IBGE.gov.br. Retrieved 13 Jul 2011. "History of the City on the Prefecture's Site". alvaresflorence.sp.gov.br. Retrieved 13 July 2011. "Municipal Profile at SEADE". SEADE. Retrieved 14 July 2011.
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[ "Álvares Machado is a municipality in the state of São Paulo in Brazil. The population is 24,998 (2020 est.) in an area of 348 km².", "IBGE 2020\nInstituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística" ]
[ "Álvares Machado", "References" ]
Álvares Machado
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lvares_Machado
[ 767, 768 ]
[ 4925 ]
Álvares Machado Álvares Machado is a municipality in the state of São Paulo in Brazil. The population is 24,998 (2020 est.) in an area of 348 km². IBGE 2020 Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística
[ "A picture of Azevedo taken during the late 1840s", "" ]
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[ "Manuel Antônio Álvares de Azevedo (September 12, 1831 – April 25, 1852), affectionately called \"Maneco\" by his close friends, relatives and admirers, was a Brazilian Romantic poet, short story writer, playwright and essayist, considered to be one of the major exponents of Ultra-Romanticism and Gothic literature in Brazil. His works tend to play heavily with opposite notions, such as love and death, platonism and sarcasm, sentimentalism and pessimism, among others, and have a strong influence of Musset, Chateaubriand, Lamartine, Goethe and – above all – Byron.\nAll of his works were published posthumously due to his premature death at only 20 years old after a horse-riding accident. They acquired a strong cult following as years went by, particularly among youths of the goth subculture.\nHe is the patron of the second chair of the Brazilian Academy of Letters, and of the ninth chair of the Paulista Academy of Letters.", "Azevedo was born into a wealthy family in São Paulo, on September 12, 1831. Son of Law student Inácio Manuel Álvares de Azevedo and Maria Luísa Azevedo (née Mota), a popular myth says that he was given birth in the library of the University of São Paulo Law School, but it actually happened on the house of his maternal grandfather, Severo Mota. He also had a sister and a younger brother, Inácio Manuel Júnior, but he died prematurely in 1835. The death proved to be an early source of shock for the young Álvares.\nIn 1833, Álvares moved with his family to Rio de Janeiro, and in 1840 he enrolled at the Colégio Stoll, in the bairro of Botafogo. In 1844 he temporarily returned to São Paulo with his uncle, going back to Rio in the following year, where he enrolled at the Colégio Pedro II. There he learned English, French and German, and, being a very avid reader, got acquainted with the works of Lord Byron, François-René de Chateaubriand, Victor Hugo, George Sand, William Shakespeare, John Keats, Percy Bysshe Shelley, Manuel du Bocage, Dante Alighieri, Alfred de Musset, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Alphonse de Lamartine and Thomas Chatterton, which would heavily influence his writing style.\nWhile at school, Azevedo drifted towards the moderate liberalism of Lamartine and François Guizot. In his poem \"Rex Lugebit\" and in his \"Speech delivered at the inaugural session of the Academy Society – Philosophical Essay, May 9, 1850\", Azevedo condemns the despotic practices of the Brazilian government.\nHaving graduated in 1846 from the Colégio Pedro II, he was admitted to the University of São Paulo Law School in the following year, where he befriended poets José Bonifácio the Younger (the grandnephew of famous Brazilian statesman José Bonifácio de Andrada e Silva), Aureliano Lessa and Bernardo Guimarães. Alongside these poets and others, he founded the infamous \"Sociedade Epicureia\" (\"Epicurean Society\"), a mythical club heavily based upon Epicurean and bohemian thought, and also planned a work in conjunction with Lessa and Guimarães, the poetry book As Três Liras (The Three Lyres). However, the As Três Liras project never came to be; the only surviving part of it today is the book Lira dos Vinte Anos, published one year after Azevedo's death, in 1853. He also founded in 1849 the official magazine of the Sociedade Ensaio Filosófico Paulistano, whose publication ceased in 1856.\nBecause of his fragile health and the murky weather of São Paulo, Azevedo contracted tuberculosis. He then abandoned college and moved to his grandfather's farm in Rio, where the weather was warmer, in order to mitigate his disease's symptoms; there he fell from a horse and fractured his iliac fossa. After an unsuccessful surgery, he died, on April 25, 1852, being only 20 years old. It is a common misconception that he died directly from the tuberculosis. He was buried one day later at the Saint John the Baptist Cemetery; his last words before his death were reported to be \"Que fatalidade, meu pai!\" (\"What a fatality, my father!\"). Coincidentally, one of the last poems Azevedo wrote prior to his death was entitled \"Se Eu Morresse Amanhã\" (\"If I Died Tomorrow\") – the poem was read at his funeral by Manuel Antônio de Almeida, who also happened to be one of Azevedo's cousins.\nAnother one of Azevedo's cousins, Maria Catarina de Abreu Sodré, eventually married famous novelist Joaquim Manuel de Macedo, who allegedly based the character Carolina of his novel A Moreninha on her.", "Lira dos Vinte Anos (1853; poetry anthology)\nMacário (1855; theater play)\nNoite na Taverna (1855; short story book, under pen name Job Stern)\nO Conde Lopo (1886; an epic poem that remains only in fragments today)\nO Poema do Frade (1890; narrative poem)\nAzevedo also wrote many letters and essays, and translated into Portuguese numerous poems by Victor Hugo, Lord Byron's \"Parisina\", William Shakespeare's Othello's fifth act and Heinrich Heine's poem \"Sag' mir wer einst die Uhren erfund\" (present in his Lira dos Vinte Anos under the title \"Relógios e Beijos\"). He also wrote a novel, O Livro de Fra. Gondicário; however, the only extant parts of it today are two fragments of its third chapter.", "Azevedo is the main character of Mário Teixeira's 2009 young adult novel Alma de Fogo (ISBN 9788508126774). The novel's premise is that a serial killer is on the loose in the streets of São Paulo, and Azevedo decides to investigate alongside his friends Aureliano Lessa (who is unjustly accused of being the killer) and Bernardo Guimarães.\nNoite na Taverna was adapted into a film in 2014, in which Azevedo appears as a character portrayed by Victor Mendes.\nA semi-fictionalized biography of Azevedo, Delírio, Poesia e Morte (ISBN 9788564590861), was written by Luciana Fátima and released on June 27, 2015 through Editora Estronho. Fátima previously wrote a lengthy essay regarding Azevedo's life and œuvre in 2009, entitled Álvares de Azevedo: O Poeta que Não Conheceu o Amor Foi Noivo da Morte (ISBN 9788574199047).\nAlongside her husband Arlindo Gonçalves, Fátima wrote in 2019 the novel Ad Infinitum (ISBN 9786580559022), published by Editora Clepsidra; its plot focuses on a meeting between the spirits of Azevedo and Joy Division's vocalist Ian Curtis in the afterlife.\nA 2014 children's book by Márcia Abreu, Morrer Amanhã (ISBN 9788532290908), elaborates a story based on the friendship between Azevedo and a fictional character, the Afro-Brazilian slave Tonico.", "Álvares de Azevedo – Academia Brasileira de Letras (in Portuguese)\nUOL Educação. \"Álvares de Azevedo\". Retrieved 27 March 2012.\nSouza, Patrícia Aparecida Guimarães de (2015). \"As personagens das cartas de Álvares de Azevedo\". XXVIII Simpósio Nacional de História. Lugares dos historiadores: Velhos e novos desafios. Florianópolis.\nHallewell, Laurence (1982). Books in Brazil: A History of the Publishing Trade. Scarecrow Press. p. 165.\nVasconcelos, Sandra G.T. (2016). Tropical Gothic in Literature and Culture: The Americas. Routledge. pp. 191–192.\n\"Álvares de Azevedo – O poeta ultrarromântico\". Mundo Educação. Retrieved 27 March 2012.\nEnciclopédia Itaú Cultural. \"Azevedo, Álvares de (1831–1852)\". Retrieved 27 March 2012.", "ALVES, Maria C. R. O Poeta-Leitor: Um Estudo das Epígrafes Hugoanas em Álvares de Azevedo. USP, 1999.\nBELÚZIO, Rafael Fava. Uma Lira de Duas Cordas. SCRIPTUM, 2015.\nCUNHA, Cilaine Alves. O Belo e o Disforme. EDUSP, 2000.\nCUNHA, Cilaine Alves. Entusiasmo Indianista e Ironia Byroniana. EDUSP, 2000.\nFÁTIMA, Luciana. Álvares de Azevedo: O Poeta que Não Conheceu o Amor Foi Noivo da Morte. Annablume, 2009.", "Álvares de Azevedo's biography at the official site of the Brazilian Academy of Letters (in Portuguese)\nWorks by or about Álvares de Azevedo at Internet Archive\nWorks by Álvares de Azevedo at LibriVox (public domain audiobooks) \nAbout the Epicurean Society (in Portuguese)" ]
[ "Álvares de Azevedo", "Biography", "Works", "Representations in popular culture", "References", "Further reading", "External links" ]
Álvares de Azevedo
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lvares_de_Azevedo
[ 769, 770 ]
[ 4926, 4927, 4928, 4929, 4930, 4931, 4932, 4933, 4934, 4935, 4936, 4937, 4938, 4939, 4940, 4941 ]
Álvares de Azevedo Manuel Antônio Álvares de Azevedo (September 12, 1831 – April 25, 1852), affectionately called "Maneco" by his close friends, relatives and admirers, was a Brazilian Romantic poet, short story writer, playwright and essayist, considered to be one of the major exponents of Ultra-Romanticism and Gothic literature in Brazil. His works tend to play heavily with opposite notions, such as love and death, platonism and sarcasm, sentimentalism and pessimism, among others, and have a strong influence of Musset, Chateaubriand, Lamartine, Goethe and – above all – Byron. All of his works were published posthumously due to his premature death at only 20 years old after a horse-riding accident. They acquired a strong cult following as years went by, particularly among youths of the goth subculture. He is the patron of the second chair of the Brazilian Academy of Letters, and of the ninth chair of the Paulista Academy of Letters. Azevedo was born into a wealthy family in São Paulo, on September 12, 1831. Son of Law student Inácio Manuel Álvares de Azevedo and Maria Luísa Azevedo (née Mota), a popular myth says that he was given birth in the library of the University of São Paulo Law School, but it actually happened on the house of his maternal grandfather, Severo Mota. He also had a sister and a younger brother, Inácio Manuel Júnior, but he died prematurely in 1835. The death proved to be an early source of shock for the young Álvares. In 1833, Álvares moved with his family to Rio de Janeiro, and in 1840 he enrolled at the Colégio Stoll, in the bairro of Botafogo. In 1844 he temporarily returned to São Paulo with his uncle, going back to Rio in the following year, where he enrolled at the Colégio Pedro II. There he learned English, French and German, and, being a very avid reader, got acquainted with the works of Lord Byron, François-René de Chateaubriand, Victor Hugo, George Sand, William Shakespeare, John Keats, Percy Bysshe Shelley, Manuel du Bocage, Dante Alighieri, Alfred de Musset, Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Alphonse de Lamartine and Thomas Chatterton, which would heavily influence his writing style. While at school, Azevedo drifted towards the moderate liberalism of Lamartine and François Guizot. In his poem "Rex Lugebit" and in his "Speech delivered at the inaugural session of the Academy Society – Philosophical Essay, May 9, 1850", Azevedo condemns the despotic practices of the Brazilian government. Having graduated in 1846 from the Colégio Pedro II, he was admitted to the University of São Paulo Law School in the following year, where he befriended poets José Bonifácio the Younger (the grandnephew of famous Brazilian statesman José Bonifácio de Andrada e Silva), Aureliano Lessa and Bernardo Guimarães. Alongside these poets and others, he founded the infamous "Sociedade Epicureia" ("Epicurean Society"), a mythical club heavily based upon Epicurean and bohemian thought, and also planned a work in conjunction with Lessa and Guimarães, the poetry book As Três Liras (The Three Lyres). However, the As Três Liras project never came to be; the only surviving part of it today is the book Lira dos Vinte Anos, published one year after Azevedo's death, in 1853. He also founded in 1849 the official magazine of the Sociedade Ensaio Filosófico Paulistano, whose publication ceased in 1856. Because of his fragile health and the murky weather of São Paulo, Azevedo contracted tuberculosis. He then abandoned college and moved to his grandfather's farm in Rio, where the weather was warmer, in order to mitigate his disease's symptoms; there he fell from a horse and fractured his iliac fossa. After an unsuccessful surgery, he died, on April 25, 1852, being only 20 years old. It is a common misconception that he died directly from the tuberculosis. He was buried one day later at the Saint John the Baptist Cemetery; his last words before his death were reported to be "Que fatalidade, meu pai!" ("What a fatality, my father!"). Coincidentally, one of the last poems Azevedo wrote prior to his death was entitled "Se Eu Morresse Amanhã" ("If I Died Tomorrow") – the poem was read at his funeral by Manuel Antônio de Almeida, who also happened to be one of Azevedo's cousins. Another one of Azevedo's cousins, Maria Catarina de Abreu Sodré, eventually married famous novelist Joaquim Manuel de Macedo, who allegedly based the character Carolina of his novel A Moreninha on her. Lira dos Vinte Anos (1853; poetry anthology) Macário (1855; theater play) Noite na Taverna (1855; short story book, under pen name Job Stern) O Conde Lopo (1886; an epic poem that remains only in fragments today) O Poema do Frade (1890; narrative poem) Azevedo also wrote many letters and essays, and translated into Portuguese numerous poems by Victor Hugo, Lord Byron's "Parisina", William Shakespeare's Othello's fifth act and Heinrich Heine's poem "Sag' mir wer einst die Uhren erfund" (present in his Lira dos Vinte Anos under the title "Relógios e Beijos"). He also wrote a novel, O Livro de Fra. Gondicário; however, the only extant parts of it today are two fragments of its third chapter. Azevedo is the main character of Mário Teixeira's 2009 young adult novel Alma de Fogo (ISBN 9788508126774). The novel's premise is that a serial killer is on the loose in the streets of São Paulo, and Azevedo decides to investigate alongside his friends Aureliano Lessa (who is unjustly accused of being the killer) and Bernardo Guimarães. Noite na Taverna was adapted into a film in 2014, in which Azevedo appears as a character portrayed by Victor Mendes. A semi-fictionalized biography of Azevedo, Delírio, Poesia e Morte (ISBN 9788564590861), was written by Luciana Fátima and released on June 27, 2015 through Editora Estronho. Fátima previously wrote a lengthy essay regarding Azevedo's life and œuvre in 2009, entitled Álvares de Azevedo: O Poeta que Não Conheceu o Amor Foi Noivo da Morte (ISBN 9788574199047). Alongside her husband Arlindo Gonçalves, Fátima wrote in 2019 the novel Ad Infinitum (ISBN 9786580559022), published by Editora Clepsidra; its plot focuses on a meeting between the spirits of Azevedo and Joy Division's vocalist Ian Curtis in the afterlife. A 2014 children's book by Márcia Abreu, Morrer Amanhã (ISBN 9788532290908), elaborates a story based on the friendship between Azevedo and a fictional character, the Afro-Brazilian slave Tonico. Álvares de Azevedo – Academia Brasileira de Letras (in Portuguese) UOL Educação. "Álvares de Azevedo". Retrieved 27 March 2012. Souza, Patrícia Aparecida Guimarães de (2015). "As personagens das cartas de Álvares de Azevedo". XXVIII Simpósio Nacional de História. Lugares dos historiadores: Velhos e novos desafios. Florianópolis. Hallewell, Laurence (1982). Books in Brazil: A History of the Publishing Trade. Scarecrow Press. p. 165. Vasconcelos, Sandra G.T. (2016). Tropical Gothic in Literature and Culture: The Americas. Routledge. pp. 191–192. "Álvares de Azevedo – O poeta ultrarromântico". Mundo Educação. Retrieved 27 March 2012. Enciclopédia Itaú Cultural. "Azevedo, Álvares de (1831–1852)". Retrieved 27 March 2012. ALVES, Maria C. R. O Poeta-Leitor: Um Estudo das Epígrafes Hugoanas em Álvares de Azevedo. USP, 1999. BELÚZIO, Rafael Fava. Uma Lira de Duas Cordas. SCRIPTUM, 2015. CUNHA, Cilaine Alves. O Belo e o Disforme. EDUSP, 2000. CUNHA, Cilaine Alves. Entusiasmo Indianista e Ironia Byroniana. EDUSP, 2000. FÁTIMA, Luciana. Álvares de Azevedo: O Poeta que Não Conheceu o Amor Foi Noivo da Morte. Annablume, 2009. Álvares de Azevedo's biography at the official site of the Brazilian Academy of Letters (in Portuguese) Works by or about Álvares de Azevedo at Internet Archive Works by Álvares de Azevedo at LibriVox (public domain audiobooks) About the Epicurean Society (in Portuguese)
[ "", "" ]
[ 0, 0 ]
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[ "Álvarez de Villaamil is a station on Line 1 of the Metro Ligero. It is located in fare Zone A.", "\"Stations\". Travel in the Metro. Madrid Metro. Retrieved 9 January 2015." ]
[ "Álvarez de Villaamil (Madrid Metro)", "References" ]
Álvarez de Villaamil (Madrid Metro)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lvarez_de_Villaamil_(Madrid_Metro)
[ 771 ]
[ 4942 ]
Álvarez de Villaamil (Madrid Metro) Álvarez de Villaamil is a station on Line 1 of the Metro Ligero. It is located in fare Zone A. "Stations". Travel in the Metro. Madrid Metro. Retrieved 9 January 2015.
[ "Sepulchre of Álvaro I and Cecília de Foix at The Cloisters, New York", "" ]
[ 0, 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Double_Sepulchral_Monument_of_Alvar_Rodrigo_de_Cabrera%2C_Count_of_Urgell%2C_and_His_Wife%2C_Cecellia_of_Foix.jpg", "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Urgell.png" ]
[ "Álvaro (1239 in Burgos – 1268 in Foix), called Àlvar el Castellà (\"the Castilian\") in Catalan, was the Count of Urgell and Viscount of Àger from 1243. He was the son of Ponç I and succeeded his brother Ermengol IX within a year of their father's death.\nUpon inheriting the county of Urgell, he exchanged his birth name, Rodrigo, for Álvaro and married Constance of Montcada, a relative of the ruling family of Béarn, at the order of James I of Aragon in 1253. However, he detested this marriage and had it annulled, marrying Cecilia of Foix, daughter of Roger-Bernard II of Foix, in 1256. This was to be the source of great enmity and conflict between the houses of Béarn and Foix. The House of Barcelona supported the Bearnese.\nIn 1259, Álvaro breached his feudal obligations to the king of Aragon and brought down the royal wrath on his principality: the seneschal Pere de Montcada invaded and occupied Ponts. In 1267, the king of Aragon intervened again, this time in the legal dispute between Álvaro's two wives. Álvaro was forced to flee with his wife Cecilia of Foix, leaving Urgell in the hands of his son Ermengol X.", "County of Urgell", "The Cloisters - Collection Database" ]
[ "Álvaro, Count of Urgell", "See also", "External links" ]
Álvaro, Count of Urgell
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lvaro,_Count_of_Urgell
[ 772, 773 ]
[ 4943 ]
Álvaro, Count of Urgell Álvaro (1239 in Burgos – 1268 in Foix), called Àlvar el Castellà ("the Castilian") in Catalan, was the Count of Urgell and Viscount of Àger from 1243. He was the son of Ponç I and succeeded his brother Ermengol IX within a year of their father's death. Upon inheriting the county of Urgell, he exchanged his birth name, Rodrigo, for Álvaro and married Constance of Montcada, a relative of the ruling family of Béarn, at the order of James I of Aragon in 1253. However, he detested this marriage and had it annulled, marrying Cecilia of Foix, daughter of Roger-Bernard II of Foix, in 1256. This was to be the source of great enmity and conflict between the houses of Béarn and Foix. The House of Barcelona supported the Bearnese. In 1259, Álvaro breached his feudal obligations to the king of Aragon and brought down the royal wrath on his principality: the seneschal Pere de Montcada invaded and occupied Ponts. In 1267, the king of Aragon intervened again, this time in the legal dispute between Álvaro's two wives. Álvaro was forced to flee with his wife Cecilia of Foix, leaving Urgell in the hands of his son Ermengol X. County of Urgell The Cloisters - Collection Database
[ "", "" ]
[ 0, 2 ]
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[ "Álvaro (died 11 September 1185 in Lisbon, Kingdom of Portugal) was the second Bishop of Lisbon from 1166 until his death. He is buried in St. James' Chapel in Lisbon Cathedral.", "Catholic Church in Portugal", "" ]
[ "Álvaro (bishop)", "See also", "References" ]
Álvaro (bishop)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lvaro_(bishop)
[ 774, 775 ]
[ 4944 ]
Álvaro (bishop) Álvaro (died 11 September 1185 in Lisbon, Kingdom of Portugal) was the second Bishop of Lisbon from 1166 until his death. He is buried in St. James' Chapel in Lisbon Cathedral. Catholic Church in Portugal
[ "Portrait of Alsogaray, 1960", "", "" ]
[ 0, 2, 2 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/%C3%81lvaro_Alsogaray_d%C3%A9cada_de_1960.png", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/%C3%81lvaro_Alsogaray%2C_Bartolome_Bruera%2C_C%C3%A9sar_Augusto_Bunge_%28left_to_right%29_look_over_issues_of_the_first_newspaper_to_be_printed_on_bagasse%2C_the_Holyoke_Transcript-Telegram%2C_January_26%2C_1950.jpg", "http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Alsogaray_y_Frondizi.jpg" ]
[ "Álvaro Carlos Alsogaray (22 June 1913 – 1 April 2005) was an Argentine politician and economist. He was Minister of Economy and was the principal proponent of classical liberalism in Argentina.\nHe founded the Union of the Democratic Centre and was minister of Arturo Frondizi.\nHe managed to spread his liberal ideology in unthinkable social sectors. Carlos Menem, winner in 1989 with the popular vote of Peronism, adopted his preaching in favor of privatization and the free market.", "Alsogaray was born in Esperanza, Santa Fe, in 1913, as the eldest of three children to Julia Elisa Bosch and Álvaro Alsogaray. Born to a prominent local military family, Alsogaray graduated from the National Military College as an infantry officer. He studied military engineering in the Army's School of Higher Technical Studies and civil and aeronautical engineer at the National University of Córdoba. He married Edith Gay in 1940, and had two sons and a daughter.", "He retired from the army with the rank of captain and with two engineering degrees, which led to his being called el capitán ingeniero. He entered business, becoming an important contractor for State enterprises such as FAMA (a predecessor of flag carrier Aerolíneas Argentinas), and briefly served as its director during the presidency of Juan Perón, whose populist politics and policies would later be anathema to Alsogaray's thinking.\nAfter the coup that removed Perón in 1955, he held the posts of Under-secretary of Commerce and Minister of Industry, and maintained numerous Peronist staffers at the Undersecretariat despite his support for the coup. He founded the Independent Civic Party in 1956; the party fared modestly in the 1958 elections.", "To placate powerful agrarian interests and other conservatives, the otherwise progressive Arturo Frondizi named Alsogaray Minister of the Economy in early 1959. Inheriting large trade deficits, Alsogaray sharply devalued the peso and imposed severe credit controls on Argentina's large public banks. \nDeclaring that the economy \"must go through winter\", the austerity measures were a boon to exporters - but caused consumer prices to double in 1959, and real wages and construction to fall by about 20%. The resulting trade surplus and pro-growth policies pursued by Frondizi's point man on the economy, Rogelio Frigerio, both contributed to a robust recovery in 1960 and 1961.\nMarginalized in favor of Frigerio after the 1959 recession and deeply unpopular, Alsogaray resigned early in 1961. Frigerio had been President Frondizi's first choice for the critical Economy Ministry, an appointment thwarted by the military; Frondizi and Frigerio later founded the MID, a political party centered around the need for accelerated development.\nFrondizi's efforts to mediate differences between the United States and Cuba ultimately resulted in a March, 1962, coup d'état, and Álvaro Alsogaray was able to use the influence of his brother, General Julio Alsogaray, to secure several ministerial and planning posts under Frondizi's military-appointed successor, Senate President José María Guido. Reintroducing many of his restrictive 1959 policies, as well as nearly worthless \"Ninth of July\" bonds, which were issued in lieu of cash payments to public employees and government contractors, the economy again slipped into severe recession; the trade balance improved, albeit the cost of depressed business investment.", "Out of power after the election of Dr. Arturo Illia in 1963, Alsogaray devoted himself to undermining the new administration, even during the vigorous economic recovery that followed. Finding allies in conservative business and media interests, the powerful Roman Catholic Church, and his influential brother Julio, Alsogaray and other Illia opponents were successful. \nFollowing the 1966 coup against President Illia, he was designated Ambassador to the United States, a post he held until 1968.\nAlsogaray founded the 'New Force' in 1972, though like the Independent Civic Party, it fared poorly in the 1973 elections that returned Perón to power. He was among the few conservative figures to publicly oppose the imminent March 1976 coup, but largely supported the subsequent National Reorganization Process. \nAs the dictatorship eventually yielded to calls for elections, he founded the Union of the Democratic Centre in August 1982. \nRunning as a right-wing, economically conservative candidate on the latter ticket, he stood for the Presidency in 1983 and 1989. Alsogaray received 10% votes in his 1989 election, behind only major party candidates Carlos Menem and Eduardo Angeloz.", "Continuing to enjoy a measure of support in Buenos Aires' affluent northside, he and his daughter María Julia Alsogaray were elected the only two national deputies for the UCeDé in 1983, and he served until 1999.\nA vehement anti-Peronist and anti-socialist, Alsogaray forged an alliance with the late Juan Perón's Justicialist Party in 1989, following their nomination of pro-market Governor Carlos Menem, and endorsed Justicialist candidate Eduardo Vaca that year in a tightly-contested seat in the Argentine Senate representing the City of Buenos Aires. Argentine Senators were indirectly elected at the time, and Alsogaray's endorsement in the electoral college gave Vaca the seat, despite the latter's coming in second to centrist UCR candidate Fernando de la Rúa. The Universidad Francisco Marroquín granted Alsogaray an honorary doctorate in 1985.\nA vocal supporter of the era's privatizations, he prevailed on President Menem to appoint his daughter, María Julia, Secretary of the Environment, in which post she served from 1991 to 1999, and himself served in numerous consultative posts during the Menem presidency, endorsing the populist-turned-conservative president in his 1995 election. \nAmong his most notable roles in this era was as director of a feasibility study in 1995-96 for the replacement of Buenos Aires' two international airports for an island terminal on the Río de la Plata; opposed by de la Rúa, who had been elected Mayor (and would later be President), the project never materialized. \nHis UCedé party languished despite his renewed influence as much due to public mistrust of his policies, as because of rivalries in the party itself – notably between his daughter and Adelina D'Alessio de Viola (whom he had Menem appoint as head of the Banco Hipotecario). Commenting on the dispute, he remarked that \"would it that one's political party could do without affiliates...or women!\"", "In his last public appearances, Alsogaray urged his followers to take up the banners of liberalism and the social market economy, while expressing his pessimism about the management of Néstor Kirchner, which he associated with aspects of socialism.\nHe died on April 1, 2005 at his home in the Recoleta neighborhood of Buenos Aires, after a long illness, at the age of 91.", "Murió Álvaro Alsogaray, principal figura del liberalismo argentino, Clarín, 2 de abril de 2005\nA los 91 años murió Alvaro Alsogaray, La Nación, 2 de abril de 2005\nMurió Álvaro Alsogaray, principal figura del liberalismo argentino, Clarín, 2 de abril de 2005\n\"Murió ayer la madre de María Julia Alsogaray\". La Nación.\n\"Alvaro Alsogaray: \"El único golpe justificable fue el del 55\"\". La Nación.\nPágina/12 :: El país :: Alsogaray no llegó al invierno (in Spanish)\nTodo Argentina: 1959 (in Spanish)\nLewis, Paul. The Crisis of Argentine Capitalism. University of North Carolina Press, 1990.\nTodo Argentina: Frondizi (in Spanish)\nCornide, Osvaldo. A 50 años de la asunción de Arturo Frondizi. (in Spanish)\nRock, David. Authoritarian Argentina. University of California Press, 1992.\nTodo Argentina: Arturo Illia (in Spanish)\nLa Nación (April 2, 2005) (in Spanish)\nHonorary Doctoral Degrees at Universidad Francisco Marroquín\nClarín (August 22, 1996) (in Spanish)\nA los 91 años murió Alvaro Alsogaray, La Nación, 2 de abril de 2005\nMurió Alvaro Alsogaray, La Nación, 1de abril de 2005", "Media related to Álvaro Alsogaray at Wikimedia Commons" ]
[ "Álvaro Alsogaray", "First years", "Early career", "Minister of Economy with Frondizi and Guido", "Later career", "National Deputy", "Final years", "References", "External links" ]
Álvaro Alsogaray
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lvaro_Alsogaray
[ 776, 777, 778 ]
[ 4945, 4946, 4947, 4948, 4949, 4950, 4951, 4952, 4953, 4954, 4955, 4956, 4957, 4958, 4959, 4960, 4961, 4962 ]
Álvaro Alsogaray Álvaro Carlos Alsogaray (22 June 1913 – 1 April 2005) was an Argentine politician and economist. He was Minister of Economy and was the principal proponent of classical liberalism in Argentina. He founded the Union of the Democratic Centre and was minister of Arturo Frondizi. He managed to spread his liberal ideology in unthinkable social sectors. Carlos Menem, winner in 1989 with the popular vote of Peronism, adopted his preaching in favor of privatization and the free market. Alsogaray was born in Esperanza, Santa Fe, in 1913, as the eldest of three children to Julia Elisa Bosch and Álvaro Alsogaray. Born to a prominent local military family, Alsogaray graduated from the National Military College as an infantry officer. He studied military engineering in the Army's School of Higher Technical Studies and civil and aeronautical engineer at the National University of Córdoba. He married Edith Gay in 1940, and had two sons and a daughter. He retired from the army with the rank of captain and with two engineering degrees, which led to his being called el capitán ingeniero. He entered business, becoming an important contractor for State enterprises such as FAMA (a predecessor of flag carrier Aerolíneas Argentinas), and briefly served as its director during the presidency of Juan Perón, whose populist politics and policies would later be anathema to Alsogaray's thinking. After the coup that removed Perón in 1955, he held the posts of Under-secretary of Commerce and Minister of Industry, and maintained numerous Peronist staffers at the Undersecretariat despite his support for the coup. He founded the Independent Civic Party in 1956; the party fared modestly in the 1958 elections. To placate powerful agrarian interests and other conservatives, the otherwise progressive Arturo Frondizi named Alsogaray Minister of the Economy in early 1959. Inheriting large trade deficits, Alsogaray sharply devalued the peso and imposed severe credit controls on Argentina's large public banks. Declaring that the economy "must go through winter", the austerity measures were a boon to exporters - but caused consumer prices to double in 1959, and real wages and construction to fall by about 20%. The resulting trade surplus and pro-growth policies pursued by Frondizi's point man on the economy, Rogelio Frigerio, both contributed to a robust recovery in 1960 and 1961. Marginalized in favor of Frigerio after the 1959 recession and deeply unpopular, Alsogaray resigned early in 1961. Frigerio had been President Frondizi's first choice for the critical Economy Ministry, an appointment thwarted by the military; Frondizi and Frigerio later founded the MID, a political party centered around the need for accelerated development. Frondizi's efforts to mediate differences between the United States and Cuba ultimately resulted in a March, 1962, coup d'état, and Álvaro Alsogaray was able to use the influence of his brother, General Julio Alsogaray, to secure several ministerial and planning posts under Frondizi's military-appointed successor, Senate President José María Guido. Reintroducing many of his restrictive 1959 policies, as well as nearly worthless "Ninth of July" bonds, which were issued in lieu of cash payments to public employees and government contractors, the economy again slipped into severe recession; the trade balance improved, albeit the cost of depressed business investment. Out of power after the election of Dr. Arturo Illia in 1963, Alsogaray devoted himself to undermining the new administration, even during the vigorous economic recovery that followed. Finding allies in conservative business and media interests, the powerful Roman Catholic Church, and his influential brother Julio, Alsogaray and other Illia opponents were successful. Following the 1966 coup against President Illia, he was designated Ambassador to the United States, a post he held until 1968. Alsogaray founded the 'New Force' in 1972, though like the Independent Civic Party, it fared poorly in the 1973 elections that returned Perón to power. He was among the few conservative figures to publicly oppose the imminent March 1976 coup, but largely supported the subsequent National Reorganization Process. As the dictatorship eventually yielded to calls for elections, he founded the Union of the Democratic Centre in August 1982. Running as a right-wing, economically conservative candidate on the latter ticket, he stood for the Presidency in 1983 and 1989. Alsogaray received 10% votes in his 1989 election, behind only major party candidates Carlos Menem and Eduardo Angeloz. Continuing to enjoy a measure of support in Buenos Aires' affluent northside, he and his daughter María Julia Alsogaray were elected the only two national deputies for the UCeDé in 1983, and he served until 1999. A vehement anti-Peronist and anti-socialist, Alsogaray forged an alliance with the late Juan Perón's Justicialist Party in 1989, following their nomination of pro-market Governor Carlos Menem, and endorsed Justicialist candidate Eduardo Vaca that year in a tightly-contested seat in the Argentine Senate representing the City of Buenos Aires. Argentine Senators were indirectly elected at the time, and Alsogaray's endorsement in the electoral college gave Vaca the seat, despite the latter's coming in second to centrist UCR candidate Fernando de la Rúa. The Universidad Francisco Marroquín granted Alsogaray an honorary doctorate in 1985. A vocal supporter of the era's privatizations, he prevailed on President Menem to appoint his daughter, María Julia, Secretary of the Environment, in which post she served from 1991 to 1999, and himself served in numerous consultative posts during the Menem presidency, endorsing the populist-turned-conservative president in his 1995 election. Among his most notable roles in this era was as director of a feasibility study in 1995-96 for the replacement of Buenos Aires' two international airports for an island terminal on the Río de la Plata; opposed by de la Rúa, who had been elected Mayor (and would later be President), the project never materialized. His UCedé party languished despite his renewed influence as much due to public mistrust of his policies, as because of rivalries in the party itself – notably between his daughter and Adelina D'Alessio de Viola (whom he had Menem appoint as head of the Banco Hipotecario). Commenting on the dispute, he remarked that "would it that one's political party could do without affiliates...or women!" In his last public appearances, Alsogaray urged his followers to take up the banners of liberalism and the social market economy, while expressing his pessimism about the management of Néstor Kirchner, which he associated with aspects of socialism. He died on April 1, 2005 at his home in the Recoleta neighborhood of Buenos Aires, after a long illness, at the age of 91. Murió Álvaro Alsogaray, principal figura del liberalismo argentino, Clarín, 2 de abril de 2005 A los 91 años murió Alvaro Alsogaray, La Nación, 2 de abril de 2005 Murió Álvaro Alsogaray, principal figura del liberalismo argentino, Clarín, 2 de abril de 2005 "Murió ayer la madre de María Julia Alsogaray". La Nación. "Alvaro Alsogaray: "El único golpe justificable fue el del 55"". La Nación. Página/12 :: El país :: Alsogaray no llegó al invierno (in Spanish) Todo Argentina: 1959 (in Spanish) Lewis, Paul. The Crisis of Argentine Capitalism. University of North Carolina Press, 1990. Todo Argentina: Frondizi (in Spanish) Cornide, Osvaldo. A 50 años de la asunción de Arturo Frondizi. (in Spanish) Rock, David. Authoritarian Argentina. University of California Press, 1992. Todo Argentina: Arturo Illia (in Spanish) La Nación (April 2, 2005) (in Spanish) Honorary Doctoral Degrees at Universidad Francisco Marroquín Clarín (August 22, 1996) (in Spanish) A los 91 años murió Alvaro Alsogaray, La Nación, 2 de abril de 2005 Murió Alvaro Alsogaray, La Nación, 1de abril de 2005 Media related to Álvaro Alsogaray at Wikimedia Commons
[ "Alvaro Alvim, radiologist, the “martyr of science”. Brazil. 1963. Postage stamp." ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Alvaro_Alvim_-_stamp.JPG" ]
[ "Álvaro Freire de Villalba Alvim (16 April 1863 – 21 May 1928) was a Brazilian physician, pioneer in radiology and radiotherapy. He studied in France with Pierre and Marie Curie and performed the first radiograph in Brazil, which was on the xiphopagus case for Brazilian surgeon Eduardo Chapot Prévost.", "Álvaro Alvim was born on 16 April 1863 in Vassouras, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, the son of Carlos Freire Alvim y Villalba and Mariana Amélia de Carvalho. He died from leukemia on 21 May 1928 in his home state of Rio de Janeiro.\nAlvim graduated in 1887 with a degree in medicine from the Bahia School of Medicine. In 1896 he traveled to France and studied medical physics in the clinic of Marie Curie and Pierre Curie. While in Europe Alvim purchased X-ray equipment that would be installed in his clinic upon returning to Brazil. He was to establish clinics for electrotherapy, physiotherapy, radiotherapy and radiology in Rio de Janeiro. Alvim was the founder and director of clinics for: Assistance to Poor Children; Institute of Electricity; Electrology and Radiology Institute; and the Casa de la Cultura Laura Alvim.\nAlvim married Laura Paglia Agostini Alvim, the daughter of Angelo Agostini, and the couple had 3 children: Mariana, Alvaro, and Laura. The Casa da Cultura Laura Alvim clinic was named in his daughter's honor. The family lived in a newly established neighborhood in Ipanema, Rio de Janeiro.", "Obtained the first radiograph of xiphopagous twins, (twins: Rosalina and Maria Pinheiro Davel) in the world (1897) permitting Eduardo Chapot Prévost to perform his operation. This case was the first of its kind in the world that utilized radiography on conjoined twin sisters and the first noted case of X-ray utilization in Brazil, with equipment installed and operated by Alvim. Alvim was honored with streets and hospitals of Rio de Janeiro named in his honor. A documentary short film was made regarding the event with cinematography and direction by Antônio Leal of Portugal. \"Operação das Xifópagas Pelo Dr. Chapot Prevost\". (Operation of Siamese twins By Dr. Chapot Prevost). Released in Brazil on 20 May 1907.\nHumanitarian Medal award by President Arthur Bernardes.\nConsidered the martyr of Brazilian Science\nContributed to the invention of leaded paper, effective in reducing radiation exposure to early radiologists", "Assistance to Poor Children\nInstitute of Electricity\nElectrology and Radiology Institute\nCasa de la Cultura Laura Alvim", "In 1963, the post office of Brazil, Brazil Post issued a commemorative postage stamp in his honor and declared Alvim as the \"martyr of science\".", "Rua Álvaro Alvim, Rio de Janeiro\nHospital Escola Álvaro Alvim\nUnidade Álvaro Alvim – HCPA\nÁlvaro Alvim ESPM University\nEscola Municipal Álvaro Alvim\nColégio Estadual Álvaro Alvim", "Alvim, A. (1902). A Electricidade perante a medicina. Rio de Janeiro.\nAlvim, A. (1929). Confrontos e deduções. Minas Gerais. Secretaria da Agricultura. Minas e o Bicentenário do Cafeeiro no Brasil (1727/1927). Imprensa Oficial, Belo Horizonte.\nAlvim, A. The Healer Medicine.\nAlvim, A. Institute of Medical Electricity.\nAlvim, A. The Cure of Cancer in Brazil.", "de Barros, F. B. M. (2003). Autonomia Profissional do Fisioterapeuta ao longo da história. (Physical therapist professional autonomy throughout history).\nChapot-Prevost, E. Premier cas de thoraco-xiphopage vivant opere a l'age de sept ans a Rio de Janeiro. Bull. med.(Paris), 14, 1177-1188. (First case of living seven years old thoracolumbar xiphopage operated on in Rio de Janeiro.)\nNichols, B. L., Blattner, R. J., & Rudolph, A. J. (1967). General clinical management of thoracopagus twins.\n\"Home\". montanhascapixabas.com.br.\n\"Operação das Xifópagas Pelo Dr. Chapot Prevost (Short 1907) - IMDb\". IMDb.\nPostage stamp: The “martyr of science.” Alvaro Alvim. Brazil. 1963. Scott #971.\nLight TR. (1985). Hands on stamps. Journal Hand Surgery Am. 10:912." ]
[ "Álvaro Alvim", "Life and Times", "Achievements", "Clinics", "Accolades and Honors", "Places that bear the name Álvaro Alvim", "Select Publications", "References" ]
Álvaro Alvim
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lvaro_Alvim
[ 779 ]
[ 4963, 4964, 4965, 4966, 4967, 4968, 4969, 4970, 4971 ]
Álvaro Alvim Álvaro Freire de Villalba Alvim (16 April 1863 – 21 May 1928) was a Brazilian physician, pioneer in radiology and radiotherapy. He studied in France with Pierre and Marie Curie and performed the first radiograph in Brazil, which was on the xiphopagus case for Brazilian surgeon Eduardo Chapot Prévost. Álvaro Alvim was born on 16 April 1863 in Vassouras, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, the son of Carlos Freire Alvim y Villalba and Mariana Amélia de Carvalho. He died from leukemia on 21 May 1928 in his home state of Rio de Janeiro. Alvim graduated in 1887 with a degree in medicine from the Bahia School of Medicine. In 1896 he traveled to France and studied medical physics in the clinic of Marie Curie and Pierre Curie. While in Europe Alvim purchased X-ray equipment that would be installed in his clinic upon returning to Brazil. He was to establish clinics for electrotherapy, physiotherapy, radiotherapy and radiology in Rio de Janeiro. Alvim was the founder and director of clinics for: Assistance to Poor Children; Institute of Electricity; Electrology and Radiology Institute; and the Casa de la Cultura Laura Alvim. Alvim married Laura Paglia Agostini Alvim, the daughter of Angelo Agostini, and the couple had 3 children: Mariana, Alvaro, and Laura. The Casa da Cultura Laura Alvim clinic was named in his daughter's honor. The family lived in a newly established neighborhood in Ipanema, Rio de Janeiro. Obtained the first radiograph of xiphopagous twins, (twins: Rosalina and Maria Pinheiro Davel) in the world (1897) permitting Eduardo Chapot Prévost to perform his operation. This case was the first of its kind in the world that utilized radiography on conjoined twin sisters and the first noted case of X-ray utilization in Brazil, with equipment installed and operated by Alvim. Alvim was honored with streets and hospitals of Rio de Janeiro named in his honor. A documentary short film was made regarding the event with cinematography and direction by Antônio Leal of Portugal. "Operação das Xifópagas Pelo Dr. Chapot Prevost". (Operation of Siamese twins By Dr. Chapot Prevost). Released in Brazil on 20 May 1907. Humanitarian Medal award by President Arthur Bernardes. Considered the martyr of Brazilian Science Contributed to the invention of leaded paper, effective in reducing radiation exposure to early radiologists Assistance to Poor Children Institute of Electricity Electrology and Radiology Institute Casa de la Cultura Laura Alvim In 1963, the post office of Brazil, Brazil Post issued a commemorative postage stamp in his honor and declared Alvim as the "martyr of science". Rua Álvaro Alvim, Rio de Janeiro Hospital Escola Álvaro Alvim Unidade Álvaro Alvim – HCPA Álvaro Alvim ESPM University Escola Municipal Álvaro Alvim Colégio Estadual Álvaro Alvim Alvim, A. (1902). A Electricidade perante a medicina. Rio de Janeiro. Alvim, A. (1929). Confrontos e deduções. Minas Gerais. Secretaria da Agricultura. Minas e o Bicentenário do Cafeeiro no Brasil (1727/1927). Imprensa Oficial, Belo Horizonte. Alvim, A. The Healer Medicine. Alvim, A. Institute of Medical Electricity. Alvim, A. The Cure of Cancer in Brazil. de Barros, F. B. M. (2003). Autonomia Profissional do Fisioterapeuta ao longo da história. (Physical therapist professional autonomy throughout history). Chapot-Prevost, E. Premier cas de thoraco-xiphopage vivant opere a l'age de sept ans a Rio de Janeiro. Bull. med.(Paris), 14, 1177-1188. (First case of living seven years old thoracolumbar xiphopage operated on in Rio de Janeiro.) Nichols, B. L., Blattner, R. J., & Rudolph, A. J. (1967). General clinical management of thoracopagus twins. "Home". montanhascapixabas.com.br. "Operação das Xifópagas Pelo Dr. Chapot Prevost (Short 1907) - IMDb". IMDb. Postage stamp: The “martyr of science.” Alvaro Alvim. Brazil. 1963. Scott #971. Light TR. (1985). Hands on stamps. Journal Hand Surgery Am. 10:912.
[ "" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/AmpueroAlvaro20180203.jpg" ]
[ "Álvaro Francisco Ampuero García-Rossell (born September 25, 1992, in Lima, Peru) is a Peruvian footballer who plays for Universidad San Martín.\nAmpuero has an outstanding advancing potency which combined with his precise shot make of him a constant threat on an attacking position. On August 25, 2012, he was signed by Parma to play for five seasons.", "", "Ampuero made his official debut for Universitario de Deportes on 1 September 2011 in a Copa Sudamericana elimination match against Deportivo Anzoategui, at the age of 18. Starting at the left back position, his debut was a memorable one as he managed to score the first goal in the 2–1 away win for his club and was voted man of the match. This was also his first official goal, which was scored in the 30th minute by dribbling past his defender and shooting a strong left-footed shot into the bottom-right corner of the net. Ampuero made his Torneo Descentralizado debut on 17 September 2011, against Sport Boys away to the Estadio Miguel Grau. He started at left back and lasted the entire match, but it finished in a 2–0 loss for his side.\nHe made his Serie A debut for Parma on March 17 in the 2–0 loss against AS Roma.", "", "As of 1 February 2014.\n¹ Includes Copa Libertadores and Copa Sudamericana.\n² Includes Champions League and Europa League.", "", "Universitario de Deportes\nU-20 Copa Libertadores (1): 2011", "Pareja, André. \"Álvaro Ampuero: \"Lo que vivo en el Parma es espectacular\"\" (in Spanish). Depor.pe. Retrieved 10 October 2012.\n\"Match:deportivo-anzoategui 1-2 Universitario Lima\". footballdatabase.eu. 1 September 2011. Retrieved 3 September 2011.\n\"Match:Sport Boys 2-0 Universitario\". footballdatabase.eu. 17 September 2011. Retrieved 25 September 2011.\n\"Alvaro Ampuero – Player Profile\". Retrieved 28 May 2012.", "Álvaro Ampuero at FootballDatabase.eu\nÁlvaro Ampuero at ESPN FC\nÁlvaro Ampuero at National-Football-Teams.com\nÁlvaro Ampuero at Soccerway" ]
[ "Álvaro Ampuero", "Club career", "Universitario de Deportes", "Career statistics", "Club", "Honours", "Club", "References", "External links" ]
Álvaro Ampuero
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lvaro_Ampuero
[ 780 ]
[ 4972, 4973, 4974, 4975 ]
Álvaro Ampuero Álvaro Francisco Ampuero García-Rossell (born September 25, 1992, in Lima, Peru) is a Peruvian footballer who plays for Universidad San Martín. Ampuero has an outstanding advancing potency which combined with his precise shot make of him a constant threat on an attacking position. On August 25, 2012, he was signed by Parma to play for five seasons. Ampuero made his official debut for Universitario de Deportes on 1 September 2011 in a Copa Sudamericana elimination match against Deportivo Anzoategui, at the age of 18. Starting at the left back position, his debut was a memorable one as he managed to score the first goal in the 2–1 away win for his club and was voted man of the match. This was also his first official goal, which was scored in the 30th minute by dribbling past his defender and shooting a strong left-footed shot into the bottom-right corner of the net. Ampuero made his Torneo Descentralizado debut on 17 September 2011, against Sport Boys away to the Estadio Miguel Grau. He started at left back and lasted the entire match, but it finished in a 2–0 loss for his side. He made his Serie A debut for Parma on March 17 in the 2–0 loss against AS Roma. As of 1 February 2014. ¹ Includes Copa Libertadores and Copa Sudamericana. ² Includes Champions League and Europa League. Universitario de Deportes U-20 Copa Libertadores (1): 2011 Pareja, André. "Álvaro Ampuero: "Lo que vivo en el Parma es espectacular"" (in Spanish). Depor.pe. Retrieved 10 October 2012. "Match:deportivo-anzoategui 1-2 Universitario Lima". footballdatabase.eu. 1 September 2011. Retrieved 3 September 2011. "Match:Sport Boys 2-0 Universitario". footballdatabase.eu. 17 September 2011. Retrieved 25 September 2011. "Alvaro Ampuero – Player Profile". Retrieved 28 May 2012. Álvaro Ampuero at FootballDatabase.eu Álvaro Ampuero at ESPN FC Álvaro Ampuero at National-Football-Teams.com Álvaro Ampuero at Soccerway
[ "Antón in 2016" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Alvaro_Anton_Ripoll_%2828356038405%29.jpg" ]
[ "Álvaro Antón Ripoll (born 18 May 1994) is a Spanish footballer who plays as a right winger. In 2014, he played for UD Alzira in the group VI of the 2014–15 Tercera División, the fourth division of Spanish football. He played four times for FC Cincinnati in the 2016 USL season.", "\"Álvaro Antón\". Soccerway. Perform Group. Retrieved 20 February 2019.\n\"Plantilla UD Alzira 2014-15\". UD Alzira. Retrieved 27 July 2020.\n\"FC Cincinnati - 2016 Regular Season - Roster - #11 - Alvaro Ripoll - M\". USLChampionship.com. Retrieved 27 July 2020.", "Álvaro Antón at LaPreferente.com (in Spanish)\nÁlvaro Anton Ripoll on FC Cincinnati's website" ]
[ "Álvaro Antón (footballer, born 1994)", "References", "External links" ]
Álvaro Antón (footballer, born 1994)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lvaro_Ant%C3%B3n_(footballer,_born_1994)
[ 781 ]
[ 4976 ]
Álvaro Antón (footballer, born 1994) Álvaro Antón Ripoll (born 18 May 1994) is a Spanish footballer who plays as a right winger. In 2014, he played for UD Alzira in the group VI of the 2014–15 Tercera División, the fourth division of Spanish football. He played four times for FC Cincinnati in the 2016 USL season. "Álvaro Antón". Soccerway. Perform Group. Retrieved 20 February 2019. "Plantilla UD Alzira 2014-15". UD Alzira. Retrieved 27 July 2020. "FC Cincinnati - 2016 Regular Season - Roster - #11 - Alvaro Ripoll - M". USLChampionship.com. Retrieved 27 July 2020. Álvaro Antón at LaPreferente.com (in Spanish) Álvaro Anton Ripoll on FC Cincinnati's website
[ "Arbeloa in 2010", "Arbeloa playing for Liverpool in 2007", "Arbeloa playing for Real Madrid in 2012", "Arbeloa on the ball during the Euro 2012 final" ]
[ 0, 4, 5, 7 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Alvaro_Arbeloa_2010.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Alvaro_Arbeloa.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Arbeloa2012.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/%C3%81lvaro_Arbeloa_and_Mario_Balotelli_Euro_2012_final.jpg" ]
[ "Álvaro Arbeloa Coca ([ˈalβaɾo aɾβeˈloa ˈkoka]; born 17 January 1983) is a Spanish retired footballer. He predominantly played as a right back, although he also occasionally played on the left side.\nHe started his professional career with Real Madrid, playing mostly with the reserves. In 2006 he moved to Deportivo, joining Liverpool after half a season and going on to appear in 98 official matches over three Premier League seasons. In 2009, he returned to Real Madrid for a fee of £5 million, spending seven years there and winning eight major titles, including the 2011–12 edition of La Liga and two Champions League titles.\nArbeloa earned 56 caps for Spain, representing the country at the 2010 World Cup, Euro 2008 and Euro 2012 and winning all three tournaments.", "", "Arbeloa was born in Salamanca, Castile and León, relocating with his family to Zaragoza at the age of four. He started playing football at local Real Zaragoza, joining Real Madrid's youth system at the age of 18.\nArbeloa spent three full seasons with Real Madrid Castilla, the reserve team, two of those spent in Segunda División B. In 2004–05, he contributed 32 games and one goal – playoffs included – as they returned to Segunda División after a 14-year absence. On 16 October 2004, he made his La Liga debut with the main squad, coming on as a second-half substitute in a 1–1 away draw against Real Betis.", "On 24 July 2006, Arbeloa signed for Deportivo de La Coruña, with Real Madrid being entitled to 50% of any transfer occurring in the following three years. He said of his departure: \"This is a strange situation for me; I have been playing for Real Madrid for five years, since I was 16\", adding \"Real always has the best players. There were eight defenders in the squad, something had to give in.\"\nOver a six-month spell with the team from Galicia, Arbeloa featured in 21 official games, 18 of his league appearances being complete.", "Arbeloa signed for English club Liverpool on 31 January 2007, managed by countryman Rafael Benítez. He made his Premier League debut on 10 February, replacing Jermaine Pennant for the final 15 minutes of the 2–1 away loss to Newcastle United.\nArbeloa made his first start for the Reds against FC Barcelona, in the 2006–07 edition of the UEFA Champions League. He featured as a left-back at the Camp Nou, as his stronger right foot could stop Lionel Messi who had a tendency to cut his runs towards the center of the field; his team won 2–1 and eventually 2–2 on aggregate, with the player also featuring the full 90 minutes at Anfield.\nArbeloa scored his first goal for Liverpool against Reading, on 7 April 2007. He replaced Steve Finnan in the last minutes of the Champions League final, a 2–1 defeat to A.C. Milan.\nArbeloa's squad number changed from 2 to 17 for 2007–08, due to personal preference. He cemented a first-team place in that campaign, making 41 competitive appearances in a fourth-place finish.\nOn 17 May 2009, in a match against West Bromwich Albion, Arbeloa was involved in an on-field clash with teammate Jamie Carragher – the two had to be separated by Daniel Agger, Xabi Alonso, Emiliano Insúa and Pepe Reina. Carragher later explained that he clashed with Arbeloa as a moment of poor defending from the latter threatened the clean sheet, further explaining \"we want to keep a clean sheet and we want Pepe to have a chance of the Golden Glove for the fourth season running\"; Benítez refused to comment about the incident.", "On 29 July 2009, it was announced that Real Madrid and Liverpool had reached an agreement on the transfer of Arbeloa, for a fee of £5 million and a five-year contract. After the departure of Míchel Salgado and Miguel Torres, he was handed the number 2 jersey. \nArbeloa spent the vast majority of his first season in his second stint as a left-back, netting his first goal on 13 February 2010 in a 3–0 away win over Xerez CD. His second came in the Madrid Derby on 28 March, scoring with his right foot past David de Gea in the 3–2 defeat of Atlético Madrid. Under new manager José Mourinho, he celebrated his tenth appearance in the Champions League with his first goal in the competition, netting from outside the penalty area in a 4–0 victory at AFC Ajax in the group stage.\nIn the 2011–12 campaign, due to Ricardo Carvalho's lengthy injury, Sergio Ramos was relocated to centre-back and Arbeloa began appearing almost exclusively on the right side of the back four. On 1 August 2012, he extended his link to the club until June 2016.\nSubsequently, Arbeloa became a fringe player. In 2015–16 he appeared in just nine matches in all competitions, two of those being in the Champions League which was won for the second time in three years; on 8 May 2016, he confirmed he would leave on 30 June.", "On 31 August 2016, Arbeloa returned to the Premier League for the first time in seven years, signing for West Ham United for one season. He made his debut on 21 September, playing the full 90 minutes in a 1–0 home win against Accrington Stanley in the EFL Cup.\nArbeloa was released at the end of the campaign after having made just four competitive appearances, three in the league. He retired in June 2017 at the age of 34, after a professional career that spanned 15 years.", "On 1 February 2008, Arbeloa was called up to the Spanish national team for the first time, for a friendly with France in Málaga, but he was forced to pull out because of injury. He made his debut on 26 March against Italy, and was picked for UEFA Euro 2008's final stages, appearing in the first-round match against Greece (2–1 win) as the nation emerged victorious.\nArbeloa's versatility saw him being called up for the 2009 FIFA Confederations Cup and the 2010 FIFA World Cup, again as Ramos backup. His contribution in the latter tournament, which also ended in victory, consisted of 14 minutes in the 2–0 victory over Honduras in the group phase.\nVicente del Bosque selected Arbeloa for the following tournament, Euro 2012. Due to Carles Puyol's absence, however, he was now part of the starting XI alongside Ramos, Gerard Piqué and Jordi Alba, with Spain only conceding once in six fixtures and winning the tournament.", "", "¹ Includes League Cup and Supercopa de España.\n² Includes UEFA Champions League, UEFA Europa League, UEFA Super Cup and FIFA Club World Cup.", "", "Liverpool\nUEFA Champions League runner-up: 2006–07\nReal Madrid\nLa Liga: 2011–12\nCopa del Rey: 2010–11, 2013–14; runner-up: 2012–13\nSupercopa de España: 2012; runner-up: 2011, 2014\nUEFA Champions League: 2013–14, 2015–16\nFIFA Club World Cup: 2014\nUEFA Super Cup: 2014\nSpain\nFIFA World Cup: 2010\nUEFA European Championship: 2008, 2012\nFIFA Confederations Cup runner-up: 2013; third place: 2009", "\"FIFA World Cup South Africa 2010: List of players\" (PDF). FIFA. 4 June 2010. p. 29. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 June 2010. Retrieved 13 September 2013.\n\"Álvaro Arbeloa Coca\". El Mundo (in Spanish). Retrieved 12 April 2020.\n\"Arbeloa\". Real Madrid. Archived from the original on 23 February 2014. Retrieved 19 June 2013.\nSánchez-Flor, Ulises (15 October 2010). \"Arbeloa es el jugador 'número 12'\" [Arbeloa is player 'number 12']. Marca (in Spanish). Retrieved 19 June 2013.\nRodrigálvarez, Eduardo (1 June 2012). \"El comodín de la defensa\" [The joker of defence]. El País (in Spanish). Retrieved 19 June 2013.\nCarrasco, Carlos (19 February 2012). \"Álvaro Arbeloa, el espartano incansable\" [Álvaro Arbeloa, the tireless spartan] (in Spanish). Defensa Central. Retrieved 19 June 2013.\nArtús, José Luis (17 October 2004). \"Ni ambición\" [No ambition]. Mundo Deportivo (in Spanish). Retrieved 19 June 2013.\n\"El Real Madrid traspasa a Alvaro Arbeloa al Deportivo de La Coruña\" [Real Madrid transfer Alvaro Arbeloa to Deportivo de La Coruña]. Diario AS (in Spanish). 24 July 2006. Retrieved 12 April 2020.\n\"Alvaro Arbeloa se marcha al Depor\" [Alvaro Arbeloa goes to Depor] (in Spanish). 86400. 25 July 2006. Retrieved 19 June 2013.\n\"Arbeloa es el ex jugador del Castilla más utilizado\" [Arbeloa is the most used former Castilla player]. Diario AS (in Spanish). 29 September 2006. Retrieved 2 May 2018.\nGarcía González, Antía (21 February 2013). \"Yo jugué en el Dépor: Álvaro Arbeloa\" [I played for Dépor: Álvaro Arbeloa] (in Spanish). Vavel. Retrieved 2 May 2018.\n\"Reds swoop for Spanish pair\". Liverpool F.C. 31 January 2007. Retrieved 17 August 2014.\n\"Arbeloa and Duran join Liverpool\". BBC Sport. 31 January 2007. Retrieved 19 June 2013.\nSinnott, John (10 February 2007). \"Newcastle 2–1 Liverpool\". BBC Sport. Retrieved 26 May 2017.\nBevan, Chris (21 February 2007). \"Barcelona 1–2 Liverpool\". BBC Sport. Retrieved 19 June 2013.\nMcNulty, Phil (6 March 2007). \"Liverpool 0–1 Barcelona (agg 2–2)\". BBC Sport. Retrieved 19 June 2013.\n\"Reading 1–2 Liverpool\". BBC Sport. 7 April 2007. Retrieved 25 November 2009.\nMcNulty, Phil (23 May 2007). \"AC Milan 2–1 Liverpool\". BBC Sport. Retrieved 19 June 2013.\n\"20 questions with Alvaro Arbeloa\". Liverpool F.C. 2007. Retrieved 2 May 2018.\nSanghera, Mandeep (17 May 2009). \"West Brom 0–2 Liverpool\". BBC Sport. Retrieved 19 June 2013.\n\"Comunicado oficial\" [Official announcement] (in Spanish). Real Madrid. 29 July 2009. Archived from the original on 1 August 2009. Retrieved 19 June 2013.\n\"Arbeloa completes return to Madrid\". UEFA. 29 July 2009. Retrieved 19 June 2013.\nGarcía, Miguel Ángel (13 February 2010). \"Un Fórmula 1 pasa por Chapín\" [A Formula 1 goes through Chapín]. Marca (in Spanish). Retrieved 26 May 2017.\n\"Higuain nets vital winner\". ESPN Soccernet. 28 March 2010. Archived from the original on 22 June 2011. Retrieved 29 March 2010.\n\"El Madrid da una exhibición ante el Ajax y pasará como primero a octavos\" [Madrid show powers against Ajax and will reach round of 16 as first] (in Spanish). Real Madrid. 23 November 2010. Archived from the original on 1 January 2014. Retrieved 19 June 2013.\nZárate, Óscar (26 July 2012). \"El sueldo nada espartano de Arbeloa\" [Arbeloa's unspartan wages]. Mundo Deportivo (in Spanish). Retrieved 30 May 2016.\n\"Official announcement\". Real Madrid. 1 August 2012. Archived from the original on 6 June 2013. Retrieved 1 August 2012.\nPiñero, Alberto (3 August 2013). \"Álvaro Arbeloa y los jugadores que no tienen sitio en este Real Madrid\" [Álvaro Arbeloa and the players without a place in this Real Madrid] (in Spanish). Goal. Retrieved 30 May 2016.\nGonzález-Martín, Tomás (22 August 2015). \"Benítez descarta a Illarra, Cheryshev y Arbeloa\" [Benítez discards Illarra, Cheryshev and Arbeloa]. ABC (in Spanish). Retrieved 30 May 2016.\nDel Pozo, Joaquín (10 February 2016). \"Danilo, Nacho y Arbeloa, listos para sustituir a Marcelo\" [Danilo, Nacho and Arbeloa, ready to replace Marcelo]. Diario AS (in Spanish). Retrieved 30 May 2016.\nRodríguez, Jaime (13 May 2016). \"Arbeloa: \"¿Un topo? Hay cosas que nunca pueden salir del vestuario\"\" [Arbeloa: \"A snitch? Some things may never leave the locker room\"]. El Mundo (in Spanish). Retrieved 30 May 2016.\n\"Spot-on Real Madrid defeat Atlético in final again\". UEFA. 28 May 2016. Retrieved 29 May 2016.\nSantos Chozas, Sergio (8 May 2016). \"Arbeloa, adiós al Bernabéu\" [Arbeloa, farewell to the Bernabéu]. Diario AS (in Spanish). Retrieved 15 July 2016.\nThomas, Lyall (31 August 2016). \"West Ham sign free agent Alvaro Arbeloa on one-year deal\". Sky Sports. Retrieved 31 August 2016.\n\"West Ham United 1–0 Accrington Stanley\". BBC Sport. 21 September 2016. Retrieved 21 September 2016.\n\"West Ham United issue retain list\". West Ham United. 25 May 2017. Retrieved 26 May 2017.\nCalderón, José Luis (24 June 2017). \"Arbeloa retires: The time has come to say goodbye\". Marca. Retrieved 24 June 2017.\nElkington, Mark (1 February 2008). \"Update 2-Soccer-Krkic called up by Spain for France friendly\". Reuters. Retrieved 1 February 2008.\nRamos, Alberto (27 March 2008). \"España dominó y Villa culminó la victoria ante los campeones del mundo (1–0)\" [Spain dominated and Villa crowned win against the world champions (1–0)]. 20 minutos (in Spanish). Retrieved 2 May 2018.\nMcKenzie, Andrew (18 June 2008). \"Russia 2–0 Sweden & Greece 1–2 Spain\". BBC Sport. Retrieved 19 June 2013.\nStevenson, Jonathan (21 June 2010). \"Spain 2–0 Honduras\". BBC Sport. Retrieved 19 June 2013.\n\"Pedro entra en la lista de Vicente del Bosque para la Eurocopa 2012\" [Pedro makes Vicente del Bosque squad for 2012 Eurocup]. Sport (in Spanish). 27 May 2012. Retrieved 28 June 2017.\n\"History\". UEFA. Retrieved 24 June 2017.\nAtkin, John (1 July 2012). \"Spain overpower Italy to win UEFA EURO 2012\". UEFA. Retrieved 28 June 2017.\nÁlvaro Arbeloa at ESPN FC\n\"Arbeloa\". Soccerway. Retrieved 14 May 2014.\nÁlvaro Arbeloa – UEFA competition record (archive) \n\"Álvaro Arbeloa\". European Football. Retrieved 11 August 2019.\n\"Álvaro Arbeloa\". Liverpool F.C. Retrieved 9 April 2018.", "Real Madrid official profile at the Wayback Machine (archived 2014-02-23)\nÁlvaro Arbeloa at BDFutbol\nÁlvaro Arbeloa at Soccerbase \nLiverpool historic profile\nÁlvaro Arbeloa at National-Football-Teams.com\nÁlvaro Arbeloa – FIFA competition record (archived)\n2010 FIFA World Cup profile (fifa.com) at the Wayback Machine (archived 17 October 2013)\nOfficial website" ]
[ "Álvaro Arbeloa", "Club career", "Real Madrid", "Deportivo", "Liverpool", "Return to Real Madrid", "West Ham United", "International career", "Career statistics", "Club", "International", "Honours", "References", "External links" ]
Álvaro Arbeloa
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lvaro_Arbeloa
[ 782, 783, 784, 785 ]
[ 4977, 4978, 4979, 4980, 4981, 4982, 4983, 4984, 4985, 4986, 4987, 4988, 4989, 4990, 4991, 4992, 4993, 4994, 4995, 4996, 4997, 4998, 4999, 5000, 5001, 5002, 5003, 5004, 5005, 5006, 5007, 5008 ]
Álvaro Arbeloa Álvaro Arbeloa Coca ([ˈalβaɾo aɾβeˈloa ˈkoka]; born 17 January 1983) is a Spanish retired footballer. He predominantly played as a right back, although he also occasionally played on the left side. He started his professional career with Real Madrid, playing mostly with the reserves. In 2006 he moved to Deportivo, joining Liverpool after half a season and going on to appear in 98 official matches over three Premier League seasons. In 2009, he returned to Real Madrid for a fee of £5 million, spending seven years there and winning eight major titles, including the 2011–12 edition of La Liga and two Champions League titles. Arbeloa earned 56 caps for Spain, representing the country at the 2010 World Cup, Euro 2008 and Euro 2012 and winning all three tournaments. Arbeloa was born in Salamanca, Castile and León, relocating with his family to Zaragoza at the age of four. He started playing football at local Real Zaragoza, joining Real Madrid's youth system at the age of 18. Arbeloa spent three full seasons with Real Madrid Castilla, the reserve team, two of those spent in Segunda División B. In 2004–05, he contributed 32 games and one goal – playoffs included – as they returned to Segunda División after a 14-year absence. On 16 October 2004, he made his La Liga debut with the main squad, coming on as a second-half substitute in a 1–1 away draw against Real Betis. On 24 July 2006, Arbeloa signed for Deportivo de La Coruña, with Real Madrid being entitled to 50% of any transfer occurring in the following three years. He said of his departure: "This is a strange situation for me; I have been playing for Real Madrid for five years, since I was 16", adding "Real always has the best players. There were eight defenders in the squad, something had to give in." Over a six-month spell with the team from Galicia, Arbeloa featured in 21 official games, 18 of his league appearances being complete. Arbeloa signed for English club Liverpool on 31 January 2007, managed by countryman Rafael Benítez. He made his Premier League debut on 10 February, replacing Jermaine Pennant for the final 15 minutes of the 2–1 away loss to Newcastle United. Arbeloa made his first start for the Reds against FC Barcelona, in the 2006–07 edition of the UEFA Champions League. He featured as a left-back at the Camp Nou, as his stronger right foot could stop Lionel Messi who had a tendency to cut his runs towards the center of the field; his team won 2–1 and eventually 2–2 on aggregate, with the player also featuring the full 90 minutes at Anfield. Arbeloa scored his first goal for Liverpool against Reading, on 7 April 2007. He replaced Steve Finnan in the last minutes of the Champions League final, a 2–1 defeat to A.C. Milan. Arbeloa's squad number changed from 2 to 17 for 2007–08, due to personal preference. He cemented a first-team place in that campaign, making 41 competitive appearances in a fourth-place finish. On 17 May 2009, in a match against West Bromwich Albion, Arbeloa was involved in an on-field clash with teammate Jamie Carragher – the two had to be separated by Daniel Agger, Xabi Alonso, Emiliano Insúa and Pepe Reina. Carragher later explained that he clashed with Arbeloa as a moment of poor defending from the latter threatened the clean sheet, further explaining "we want to keep a clean sheet and we want Pepe to have a chance of the Golden Glove for the fourth season running"; Benítez refused to comment about the incident. On 29 July 2009, it was announced that Real Madrid and Liverpool had reached an agreement on the transfer of Arbeloa, for a fee of £5 million and a five-year contract. After the departure of Míchel Salgado and Miguel Torres, he was handed the number 2 jersey. Arbeloa spent the vast majority of his first season in his second stint as a left-back, netting his first goal on 13 February 2010 in a 3–0 away win over Xerez CD. His second came in the Madrid Derby on 28 March, scoring with his right foot past David de Gea in the 3–2 defeat of Atlético Madrid. Under new manager José Mourinho, he celebrated his tenth appearance in the Champions League with his first goal in the competition, netting from outside the penalty area in a 4–0 victory at AFC Ajax in the group stage. In the 2011–12 campaign, due to Ricardo Carvalho's lengthy injury, Sergio Ramos was relocated to centre-back and Arbeloa began appearing almost exclusively on the right side of the back four. On 1 August 2012, he extended his link to the club until June 2016. Subsequently, Arbeloa became a fringe player. In 2015–16 he appeared in just nine matches in all competitions, two of those being in the Champions League which was won for the second time in three years; on 8 May 2016, he confirmed he would leave on 30 June. On 31 August 2016, Arbeloa returned to the Premier League for the first time in seven years, signing for West Ham United for one season. He made his debut on 21 September, playing the full 90 minutes in a 1–0 home win against Accrington Stanley in the EFL Cup. Arbeloa was released at the end of the campaign after having made just four competitive appearances, three in the league. He retired in June 2017 at the age of 34, after a professional career that spanned 15 years. On 1 February 2008, Arbeloa was called up to the Spanish national team for the first time, for a friendly with France in Málaga, but he was forced to pull out because of injury. He made his debut on 26 March against Italy, and was picked for UEFA Euro 2008's final stages, appearing in the first-round match against Greece (2–1 win) as the nation emerged victorious. Arbeloa's versatility saw him being called up for the 2009 FIFA Confederations Cup and the 2010 FIFA World Cup, again as Ramos backup. His contribution in the latter tournament, which also ended in victory, consisted of 14 minutes in the 2–0 victory over Honduras in the group phase. Vicente del Bosque selected Arbeloa for the following tournament, Euro 2012. Due to Carles Puyol's absence, however, he was now part of the starting XI alongside Ramos, Gerard Piqué and Jordi Alba, with Spain only conceding once in six fixtures and winning the tournament. ¹ Includes League Cup and Supercopa de España. ² Includes UEFA Champions League, UEFA Europa League, UEFA Super Cup and FIFA Club World Cup. Liverpool UEFA Champions League runner-up: 2006–07 Real Madrid La Liga: 2011–12 Copa del Rey: 2010–11, 2013–14; runner-up: 2012–13 Supercopa de España: 2012; runner-up: 2011, 2014 UEFA Champions League: 2013–14, 2015–16 FIFA Club World Cup: 2014 UEFA Super Cup: 2014 Spain FIFA World Cup: 2010 UEFA European Championship: 2008, 2012 FIFA Confederations Cup runner-up: 2013; third place: 2009 "FIFA World Cup South Africa 2010: List of players" (PDF). FIFA. 4 June 2010. p. 29. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 June 2010. Retrieved 13 September 2013. "Álvaro Arbeloa Coca". El Mundo (in Spanish). Retrieved 12 April 2020. "Arbeloa". Real Madrid. Archived from the original on 23 February 2014. Retrieved 19 June 2013. Sánchez-Flor, Ulises (15 October 2010). "Arbeloa es el jugador 'número 12'" [Arbeloa is player 'number 12']. Marca (in Spanish). Retrieved 19 June 2013. Rodrigálvarez, Eduardo (1 June 2012). "El comodín de la defensa" [The joker of defence]. El País (in Spanish). Retrieved 19 June 2013. Carrasco, Carlos (19 February 2012). "Álvaro Arbeloa, el espartano incansable" [Álvaro Arbeloa, the tireless spartan] (in Spanish). Defensa Central. Retrieved 19 June 2013. Artús, José Luis (17 October 2004). "Ni ambición" [No ambition]. Mundo Deportivo (in Spanish). Retrieved 19 June 2013. "El Real Madrid traspasa a Alvaro Arbeloa al Deportivo de La Coruña" [Real Madrid transfer Alvaro Arbeloa to Deportivo de La Coruña]. Diario AS (in Spanish). 24 July 2006. Retrieved 12 April 2020. "Alvaro Arbeloa se marcha al Depor" [Alvaro Arbeloa goes to Depor] (in Spanish). 86400. 25 July 2006. Retrieved 19 June 2013. "Arbeloa es el ex jugador del Castilla más utilizado" [Arbeloa is the most used former Castilla player]. Diario AS (in Spanish). 29 September 2006. Retrieved 2 May 2018. García González, Antía (21 February 2013). "Yo jugué en el Dépor: Álvaro Arbeloa" [I played for Dépor: Álvaro Arbeloa] (in Spanish). Vavel. Retrieved 2 May 2018. "Reds swoop for Spanish pair". Liverpool F.C. 31 January 2007. Retrieved 17 August 2014. "Arbeloa and Duran join Liverpool". BBC Sport. 31 January 2007. Retrieved 19 June 2013. Sinnott, John (10 February 2007). "Newcastle 2–1 Liverpool". BBC Sport. Retrieved 26 May 2017. Bevan, Chris (21 February 2007). "Barcelona 1–2 Liverpool". BBC Sport. Retrieved 19 June 2013. McNulty, Phil (6 March 2007). "Liverpool 0–1 Barcelona (agg 2–2)". BBC Sport. Retrieved 19 June 2013. "Reading 1–2 Liverpool". BBC Sport. 7 April 2007. Retrieved 25 November 2009. McNulty, Phil (23 May 2007). "AC Milan 2–1 Liverpool". BBC Sport. Retrieved 19 June 2013. "20 questions with Alvaro Arbeloa". Liverpool F.C. 2007. Retrieved 2 May 2018. Sanghera, Mandeep (17 May 2009). "West Brom 0–2 Liverpool". BBC Sport. Retrieved 19 June 2013. "Comunicado oficial" [Official announcement] (in Spanish). Real Madrid. 29 July 2009. Archived from the original on 1 August 2009. Retrieved 19 June 2013. "Arbeloa completes return to Madrid". UEFA. 29 July 2009. Retrieved 19 June 2013. García, Miguel Ángel (13 February 2010). "Un Fórmula 1 pasa por Chapín" [A Formula 1 goes through Chapín]. Marca (in Spanish). Retrieved 26 May 2017. "Higuain nets vital winner". ESPN Soccernet. 28 March 2010. Archived from the original on 22 June 2011. Retrieved 29 March 2010. "El Madrid da una exhibición ante el Ajax y pasará como primero a octavos" [Madrid show powers against Ajax and will reach round of 16 as first] (in Spanish). Real Madrid. 23 November 2010. Archived from the original on 1 January 2014. Retrieved 19 June 2013. Zárate, Óscar (26 July 2012). "El sueldo nada espartano de Arbeloa" [Arbeloa's unspartan wages]. Mundo Deportivo (in Spanish). Retrieved 30 May 2016. "Official announcement". Real Madrid. 1 August 2012. Archived from the original on 6 June 2013. Retrieved 1 August 2012. Piñero, Alberto (3 August 2013). "Álvaro Arbeloa y los jugadores que no tienen sitio en este Real Madrid" [Álvaro Arbeloa and the players without a place in this Real Madrid] (in Spanish). Goal. Retrieved 30 May 2016. González-Martín, Tomás (22 August 2015). "Benítez descarta a Illarra, Cheryshev y Arbeloa" [Benítez discards Illarra, Cheryshev and Arbeloa]. ABC (in Spanish). Retrieved 30 May 2016. Del Pozo, Joaquín (10 February 2016). "Danilo, Nacho y Arbeloa, listos para sustituir a Marcelo" [Danilo, Nacho and Arbeloa, ready to replace Marcelo]. Diario AS (in Spanish). Retrieved 30 May 2016. Rodríguez, Jaime (13 May 2016). "Arbeloa: "¿Un topo? Hay cosas que nunca pueden salir del vestuario"" [Arbeloa: "A snitch? Some things may never leave the locker room"]. El Mundo (in Spanish). Retrieved 30 May 2016. "Spot-on Real Madrid defeat Atlético in final again". UEFA. 28 May 2016. Retrieved 29 May 2016. Santos Chozas, Sergio (8 May 2016). "Arbeloa, adiós al Bernabéu" [Arbeloa, farewell to the Bernabéu]. Diario AS (in Spanish). Retrieved 15 July 2016. Thomas, Lyall (31 August 2016). "West Ham sign free agent Alvaro Arbeloa on one-year deal". Sky Sports. Retrieved 31 August 2016. "West Ham United 1–0 Accrington Stanley". BBC Sport. 21 September 2016. Retrieved 21 September 2016. "West Ham United issue retain list". West Ham United. 25 May 2017. Retrieved 26 May 2017. Calderón, José Luis (24 June 2017). "Arbeloa retires: The time has come to say goodbye". Marca. Retrieved 24 June 2017. Elkington, Mark (1 February 2008). "Update 2-Soccer-Krkic called up by Spain for France friendly". Reuters. Retrieved 1 February 2008. Ramos, Alberto (27 March 2008). "España dominó y Villa culminó la victoria ante los campeones del mundo (1–0)" [Spain dominated and Villa crowned win against the world champions (1–0)]. 20 minutos (in Spanish). Retrieved 2 May 2018. McKenzie, Andrew (18 June 2008). "Russia 2–0 Sweden & Greece 1–2 Spain". BBC Sport. Retrieved 19 June 2013. Stevenson, Jonathan (21 June 2010). "Spain 2–0 Honduras". BBC Sport. Retrieved 19 June 2013. "Pedro entra en la lista de Vicente del Bosque para la Eurocopa 2012" [Pedro makes Vicente del Bosque squad for 2012 Eurocup]. Sport (in Spanish). 27 May 2012. Retrieved 28 June 2017. "History". UEFA. Retrieved 24 June 2017. Atkin, John (1 July 2012). "Spain overpower Italy to win UEFA EURO 2012". UEFA. Retrieved 28 June 2017. Álvaro Arbeloa at ESPN FC "Arbeloa". Soccerway. Retrieved 14 May 2014. Álvaro Arbeloa – UEFA competition record (archive)  "Álvaro Arbeloa". European Football. Retrieved 11 August 2019. "Álvaro Arbeloa". Liverpool F.C. Retrieved 9 April 2018. Real Madrid official profile at the Wayback Machine (archived 2014-02-23) Álvaro Arbeloa at BDFutbol Álvaro Arbeloa at Soccerbase Liverpool historic profile Álvaro Arbeloa at National-Football-Teams.com Álvaro Arbeloa – FIFA competition record (archived) 2010 FIFA World Cup profile (fifa.com) at the Wayback Machine (archived 17 October 2013) Official website
[ "Cover of Álvaro Arias's book \"Oposición y pertinencia en Lingüística\"" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Portada_del_libro_Oposici%C3%B3n_y_pertinencia_de_%C3%81lvaro_Arias.jpg" ]
[ "Álvaro Arias (Oviedo, Spain, 1969) is a linguist and Hispanist specialist in the fields of phonology, morphology and dialectology. He has more than thirty scholarly publications. \nBorn in Oviedo, with family roots in Felechosa (Aller, Asturias), is a linguist and Hispanist. He was educated at University of Oviedo, where he received a BA in Spanish philology and a PhD in Spanish linguistics.\nHe is professor of Spanish philology at the University of Oviedo and author of publications on phonology and grammar, from a theoretical and dialectal perspective, with special attention to the Spanish, Galician and Asturian languages. He has published over 30 articles and book chapters, and edited or authored several books, in these areas.\nHe has also published studies of linguistic historiography and rescued and published literature in Asturian of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.\nDamaso Alonso Prize of Philological Research, he has also received other awards for his academic work.", "Full name in Spanish transcription: Álvaro Arias Cabal; complete name: Álvaro Arias-Cachero Cabal.\nThe Linguist list: Álvaro Arias.\nPortal del Hispanismo: Álvaro Arias.\nWebsite of the Department of Spanish Philology at the University of Oviedo.\nArias, Álvaro (1999). El morfema de ‘neutro de materia’ en asturiano. Universidade de Santiago de Compostela.\nArias, Álvaro (2000). Oposición y pertinencia en Lingüística. Universidad de Oviedo.\nJulio Somoza: Primer ensayo de un vocabulario bable (1891~1901). Critical edition of Álvaro Arias, Uviéu: Academia de la Llingua Asturiana, 1996.\nJuan González Villar: La Judit (1770). Critical edition of Álvaro Arias, Uviéu: Academia de la Llingua Asturiana, 1996.\nJosefa Jovellanos: Las exequias de Carlos III y La proclamación de Carlos IV (1789~1790). Uviéu: Academia de la Llingua Asturiana, 1999.\nDamaso Alonso Prize of Philological Research, University of Santiago de Compostela, 1999.\nTranslation Award (shared with Carlos Ealo, co-author of translation), Academy of the Asturian Language, 1997; Linguistics Research Award, Academy of the Asturian Language, 1994; among others.", "Álvaro Arias homepage.\nÁlvaro Arias's publications." ]
[ "Álvaro Arias", "References", "External links" ]
Álvaro Arias
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lvaro_Arias
[ 786 ]
[ 5009, 5010, 5011 ]
Álvaro Arias Álvaro Arias (Oviedo, Spain, 1969) is a linguist and Hispanist specialist in the fields of phonology, morphology and dialectology. He has more than thirty scholarly publications. Born in Oviedo, with family roots in Felechosa (Aller, Asturias), is a linguist and Hispanist. He was educated at University of Oviedo, where he received a BA in Spanish philology and a PhD in Spanish linguistics. He is professor of Spanish philology at the University of Oviedo and author of publications on phonology and grammar, from a theoretical and dialectal perspective, with special attention to the Spanish, Galician and Asturian languages. He has published over 30 articles and book chapters, and edited or authored several books, in these areas. He has also published studies of linguistic historiography and rescued and published literature in Asturian of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Damaso Alonso Prize of Philological Research, he has also received other awards for his academic work. Full name in Spanish transcription: Álvaro Arias Cabal; complete name: Álvaro Arias-Cachero Cabal. The Linguist list: Álvaro Arias. Portal del Hispanismo: Álvaro Arias. Website of the Department of Spanish Philology at the University of Oviedo. Arias, Álvaro (1999). El morfema de ‘neutro de materia’ en asturiano. Universidade de Santiago de Compostela. Arias, Álvaro (2000). Oposición y pertinencia en Lingüística. Universidad de Oviedo. Julio Somoza: Primer ensayo de un vocabulario bable (1891~1901). Critical edition of Álvaro Arias, Uviéu: Academia de la Llingua Asturiana, 1996. Juan González Villar: La Judit (1770). Critical edition of Álvaro Arias, Uviéu: Academia de la Llingua Asturiana, 1996. Josefa Jovellanos: Las exequias de Carlos III y La proclamación de Carlos IV (1789~1790). Uviéu: Academia de la Llingua Asturiana, 1999. Damaso Alonso Prize of Philological Research, University of Santiago de Compostela, 1999. Translation Award (shared with Carlos Ealo, co-author of translation), Academy of the Asturian Language, 1997; Linguistics Research Award, Academy of the Asturian Language, 1994; among others. Álvaro Arias homepage. Álvaro Arias's publications.
[ "Alvaro Arzú in 2014" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/AlvaroArzuIrigoyenFoto_%28cropped%29.jpg" ]
[ "Álvaro Enrique Arzú Yrigoyen (Spanish: [ˈalbaɾo enˈɾike aɾˈsu iɾiˈɡoʎen]; 14 March 1946 – 27 April 2018) was a Guatemalan politician and businessman who served as the 32nd President of Guatemala from 14 January 1996 until 14 January 2000. He was elected Mayor of Guatemala City on six occasions: in 1982, when he declined taking office because of a coup d'état; in 1986; in 2003, after serving as president; in 2007; in 2011, and in 2015, for a term that would see him die in office.", "Born in Guatemala City, Arzú studied Social and Legal Sciences at Rafael Landívar University. In 1978 he became director of the Guatemalan Institute of Tourism (INGUAT); he occupied this position until 1981, when he was elected mayor of Guatemala City for the Guatemalan Christian Democracy (DCG) party. But in 1982 there was a military coup d'état and, although the elections were annulled, the military offered him to be the municipal intendent, which he declined. In 1986 he became mayor, after winning the election under the umbrella of the Plan for National Advancement civic committee.\nIn 1989 the civic committee became the National Advancement Party (PAN). Arzú was their presidential candidate for the 1990 elections, where he finished in fourth place with 17.3 percent of the vote. The winner, Jorge Serrano, appointed Arzú as minister for foreign affairs in 1991, but he resigned later that year in protest against Serrano's decision to normalize relations with Belize, over most of whose territory Guatemala has long-standing claims.", "Arzú won the first round of the 1995 general elections in November, and then narrowly beat Alfonso Portillo of the Guatemalan Republican Front (FRG, Frente Republicano Guatemalteco) in the second round, which took place in January 1996. He obtained 51.2 percent of the vote.\nThe main achievement of Arzú's presidency was the signature of a peace accord with the guerrilla group Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity, which ended Guatemala's 36-year-long civil war. The negotiations had been going on since 1990, and Arzú gave them a vital new impulse when he met the URNG in Mexico on 26 February 1996. A ceasefire followed on 20 March and various peace agreements were signed as the year progressed. On 12 December an accord legalizing the URNG was signed in Madrid. On 18 December Congress passed a law giving a partial amnesty to the combatants, before the final accord for a firm and lasting peace was signed on 29 December.\nAs part of this peace accord, Arzú's government proposed a series of reforms to the Constitution of Guatemala; these reforms included disbanding the Presidential Guard, reducing the armed forces and recognizing the rights of indigenous communities. The proposed reforms were rejected in a referendum which took place in 1999.\nUnder Arzú's presidency, there was a significant investment in the country's infrastructure; particularly, the roads were improved, and electric and telephone coverage was increased. As part of this process, several public transportation and utility companies were privatized, which drew heavy criticism due to accusations of irregularities during the process. Some of these companies were the electric utility Empresa Eléctrica de Guatemala (EEGSA), the telephone service provider GUATEL, the national airline Aviateca, and the railway company FEGUA.\nAmong other challenges faced by Arzú's government were the murder of Archbishop Juan José Gerardi in 1998, which was later attributed to members of the Presidential Guard. Also, the destruction caused by Hurricane Mitch that same year, and the increase in the crime rate. Despite this, the gross domestic product grew about 3 percent annually and inflation was reduced to 5 percent.\nOfficers close to his government carried out assassinations of activists of social organizations.", "After his presidential term, Arzú became a member of the Central American Parliament; he occupied this seat from 2000 to 2004. He was elected for a second term as mayor of Guatemala City in 2003, and was elected again in 2007, 2011, and 2015. His last term was set to finish in 2020.\nDuring this period, Arzú established the Transmetro bus rapid transit system and worked on restoring the historical center of Guatemala City.\nIn his final years, 2017 and 2018, Arzú crusaded against the United Nations Commissioner of the International Commission against Impunity in Guatemala (CICIG), Iván Velásquez, and against the Attorney General, Thelma Aldana, openly accusing them of carrying out a slow coup d'état against President Morales under the cover of a fight against corruption and impunity. In the meantime, he had come under fire himself. On 27 April 2018, Arzú had a heart attack while playing golf in Guatemala City. He died in hospital later that day.", "Arzú had three children with his first wife, Sylvia García Granados, and two children with his second wife, Patricia Escobar. His son, Álvaro Arzú Escobar, was president of the Congress of Guatemala.\nHe was Guatemala's national squash rackets champion on several occasions.", "1996: UNESCO's Félix Houphouët-Boigny Peace Prize\n1997: During his presidency, the government of Guatemala was awarded Spain's Prince of Asturias Award for International Co-operation.\nMonseñor Leonidas Proaño Human Rights Prize (ALDHU)\n2005: Ranked third in the World Mayor contest.", "González, Eduardo (27 April 2018). \"Biografía de Álvaro Arzú, expresidente de Guatemala y alcalde capitalino\". Prensa Libre (in Spanish). Retrieved 28 April 2018.\nOrtiz de Zárate, Roberto. \"Álvaro Arzú Yrigoyen\". CIDOB (in Spanish). Barcelona Centre for International Affairs. Archived from the original on 6 May 2018. Retrieved 6 May 2018.\n\"Alvaro Arzú\" (in Spanish). Municipalidad de Guatemala. Retrieved 28 April 2018.\nBase de Datos Políticos de las Américas (1999). \"Guatemala: 1995-1996 Elecciones Presidenciales\" (in Spanish). Georgetown University and Organization of American States. Retrieved 28 April 2018.\nAsociación de Amigos del País (2004). Diccionario histórico biográfico de Guatemala (in Spanish) (1st ed.). Guatemala: Fundación para la Cultura y el Desarrollo. pp. 60–61. ISBN 99922-44-01-1.\nDétry, Clement (1 May 2019). \"The captured state of Guatemala\". Le Monde diplomatique.\n\"Alvaro Enrique Arzú Irigoyen\" (in European Spanish). Municipalidad de Guatemala. Retrieved 29 April 2018.\nEduardo González; William Cumes (27 April 2018), \"Muere Álvaro Arzú por un infarto\", Prensa Libre (in Spanish), retrieved 27 April 2018\n\"Ex-President Who Signed Accord Ending Guatemala's War Dies\". The New York Times. 27 April 2018. Retrieved 28 April 2018.\n\"Álvaro Arzú Presidente de Guatemala (1996–2000) y Miembro club madrid\". www.clubmadrid.org (in European Spanish). World Leadership Alliance – Club de Madrid. Retrieved 29 April 2018.", "Biography and presidential tenure, by CIDOB Foundation\nProfile citymayors\nArzú Alcalde 2007 mayoral campaign website" ]
[ "Álvaro Arzú", "Early career", "Presidency", "Later career and death", "Personal life", "Awards", "References", "External links" ]
Álvaro Arzú
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lvaro_Arz%C3%BA
[ 787 ]
[ 5012, 5013, 5014, 5015, 5016, 5017, 5018, 5019, 5020, 5021, 5022, 5023, 5024, 5025, 5026 ]
Álvaro Arzú Álvaro Enrique Arzú Yrigoyen (Spanish: [ˈalbaɾo enˈɾike aɾˈsu iɾiˈɡoʎen]; 14 March 1946 – 27 April 2018) was a Guatemalan politician and businessman who served as the 32nd President of Guatemala from 14 January 1996 until 14 January 2000. He was elected Mayor of Guatemala City on six occasions: in 1982, when he declined taking office because of a coup d'état; in 1986; in 2003, after serving as president; in 2007; in 2011, and in 2015, for a term that would see him die in office. Born in Guatemala City, Arzú studied Social and Legal Sciences at Rafael Landívar University. In 1978 he became director of the Guatemalan Institute of Tourism (INGUAT); he occupied this position until 1981, when he was elected mayor of Guatemala City for the Guatemalan Christian Democracy (DCG) party. But in 1982 there was a military coup d'état and, although the elections were annulled, the military offered him to be the municipal intendent, which he declined. In 1986 he became mayor, after winning the election under the umbrella of the Plan for National Advancement civic committee. In 1989 the civic committee became the National Advancement Party (PAN). Arzú was their presidential candidate for the 1990 elections, where he finished in fourth place with 17.3 percent of the vote. The winner, Jorge Serrano, appointed Arzú as minister for foreign affairs in 1991, but he resigned later that year in protest against Serrano's decision to normalize relations with Belize, over most of whose territory Guatemala has long-standing claims. Arzú won the first round of the 1995 general elections in November, and then narrowly beat Alfonso Portillo of the Guatemalan Republican Front (FRG, Frente Republicano Guatemalteco) in the second round, which took place in January 1996. He obtained 51.2 percent of the vote. The main achievement of Arzú's presidency was the signature of a peace accord with the guerrilla group Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity, which ended Guatemala's 36-year-long civil war. The negotiations had been going on since 1990, and Arzú gave them a vital new impulse when he met the URNG in Mexico on 26 February 1996. A ceasefire followed on 20 March and various peace agreements were signed as the year progressed. On 12 December an accord legalizing the URNG was signed in Madrid. On 18 December Congress passed a law giving a partial amnesty to the combatants, before the final accord for a firm and lasting peace was signed on 29 December. As part of this peace accord, Arzú's government proposed a series of reforms to the Constitution of Guatemala; these reforms included disbanding the Presidential Guard, reducing the armed forces and recognizing the rights of indigenous communities. The proposed reforms were rejected in a referendum which took place in 1999. Under Arzú's presidency, there was a significant investment in the country's infrastructure; particularly, the roads were improved, and electric and telephone coverage was increased. As part of this process, several public transportation and utility companies were privatized, which drew heavy criticism due to accusations of irregularities during the process. Some of these companies were the electric utility Empresa Eléctrica de Guatemala (EEGSA), the telephone service provider GUATEL, the national airline Aviateca, and the railway company FEGUA. Among other challenges faced by Arzú's government were the murder of Archbishop Juan José Gerardi in 1998, which was later attributed to members of the Presidential Guard. Also, the destruction caused by Hurricane Mitch that same year, and the increase in the crime rate. Despite this, the gross domestic product grew about 3 percent annually and inflation was reduced to 5 percent. Officers close to his government carried out assassinations of activists of social organizations. After his presidential term, Arzú became a member of the Central American Parliament; he occupied this seat from 2000 to 2004. He was elected for a second term as mayor of Guatemala City in 2003, and was elected again in 2007, 2011, and 2015. His last term was set to finish in 2020. During this period, Arzú established the Transmetro bus rapid transit system and worked on restoring the historical center of Guatemala City. In his final years, 2017 and 2018, Arzú crusaded against the United Nations Commissioner of the International Commission against Impunity in Guatemala (CICIG), Iván Velásquez, and against the Attorney General, Thelma Aldana, openly accusing them of carrying out a slow coup d'état against President Morales under the cover of a fight against corruption and impunity. In the meantime, he had come under fire himself. On 27 April 2018, Arzú had a heart attack while playing golf in Guatemala City. He died in hospital later that day. Arzú had three children with his first wife, Sylvia García Granados, and two children with his second wife, Patricia Escobar. His son, Álvaro Arzú Escobar, was president of the Congress of Guatemala. He was Guatemala's national squash rackets champion on several occasions. 1996: UNESCO's Félix Houphouët-Boigny Peace Prize 1997: During his presidency, the government of Guatemala was awarded Spain's Prince of Asturias Award for International Co-operation. Monseñor Leonidas Proaño Human Rights Prize (ALDHU) 2005: Ranked third in the World Mayor contest. González, Eduardo (27 April 2018). "Biografía de Álvaro Arzú, expresidente de Guatemala y alcalde capitalino". Prensa Libre (in Spanish). Retrieved 28 April 2018. Ortiz de Zárate, Roberto. "Álvaro Arzú Yrigoyen". CIDOB (in Spanish). Barcelona Centre for International Affairs. Archived from the original on 6 May 2018. Retrieved 6 May 2018. "Alvaro Arzú" (in Spanish). Municipalidad de Guatemala. Retrieved 28 April 2018. Base de Datos Políticos de las Américas (1999). "Guatemala: 1995-1996 Elecciones Presidenciales" (in Spanish). Georgetown University and Organization of American States. Retrieved 28 April 2018. Asociación de Amigos del País (2004). Diccionario histórico biográfico de Guatemala (in Spanish) (1st ed.). Guatemala: Fundación para la Cultura y el Desarrollo. pp. 60–61. ISBN 99922-44-01-1. Détry, Clement (1 May 2019). "The captured state of Guatemala". Le Monde diplomatique. "Alvaro Enrique Arzú Irigoyen" (in European Spanish). Municipalidad de Guatemala. Retrieved 29 April 2018. Eduardo González; William Cumes (27 April 2018), "Muere Álvaro Arzú por un infarto", Prensa Libre (in Spanish), retrieved 27 April 2018 "Ex-President Who Signed Accord Ending Guatemala's War Dies". The New York Times. 27 April 2018. Retrieved 28 April 2018. "Álvaro Arzú Presidente de Guatemala (1996–2000) y Miembro club madrid". www.clubmadrid.org (in European Spanish). World Leadership Alliance – Club de Madrid. Retrieved 29 April 2018. Biography and presidential tenure, by CIDOB Foundation Profile citymayors Arzú Alcalde 2007 mayoral campaign website
[ "" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/%C3%81lvaro_Enrique_Arz%C3%BA_Escobar_%28cropped%29.jpg" ]
[ "Álvaro Arzú Escobar (born 27 February 1985) is a Guatemalan politician from the Unionist Party who served as president of the Congress of Guatemala between 2018 and 2020. He is a son of former President of Guatemala Álvaro Arzú and First Lady Patricia Escobar.", "Barrios, Antonio; Kei Chin, Ben (31 May 2019). \"Arzú Escobar: \"Somos creyentes de la propiedad privada\"\". Prensa Libre. Archived from the original on 1 June 2019. Retrieved 19 Sep 2019.\nQuino, Hedy (11 Sep 2019). \"Arzú Escobar y Morales continúan atacando a la CICIG, pese a que ya finalizó su mandato\". La Hora. Archived from the original on 19 September 2019. Retrieved 19 Sep 2019." ]
[ "Álvaro Arzú Escobar", "References" ]
Álvaro Arzú Escobar
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lvaro_Arz%C3%BA_Escobar
[ 788 ]
[ 5027 ]
Álvaro Arzú Escobar Álvaro Arzú Escobar (born 27 February 1985) is a Guatemalan politician from the Unionist Party who served as president of the Congress of Guatemala between 2018 and 2020. He is a son of former President of Guatemala Álvaro Arzú and First Lady Patricia Escobar. Barrios, Antonio; Kei Chin, Ben (31 May 2019). "Arzú Escobar: "Somos creyentes de la propiedad privada"". Prensa Libre. Archived from the original on 1 June 2019. Retrieved 19 Sep 2019. Quino, Hedy (11 Sep 2019). "Arzú Escobar y Morales continúan atacando a la CICIG, pese a que ya finalizó su mandato". La Hora. Archived from the original on 19 September 2019. Retrieved 19 Sep 2019.
[ "Bautista at Donington Park in 2022", "Bautista in 2008", "Bautista after winning the 2009 Japanese Grand Prix", "Bautista at the 2010 Dutch TT", "Bautista in 2018" ]
[ 0, 10, 10, 13, 19 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Alvaro_Bautista%2C_2022.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Bautista_08.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Alvaro_Bautista.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Alvaro_Bautista_2010_Assen.jpg", "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Alvaro_Bautista_2018_%28cropped%29.jpg" ]
[ "Álvaro Bautista Arce (born 21 November 1984) is a Spanish motorcycle road racer contracted to the factory Ducati team for the 2022 World Superbike season.\nAfter the 2019 World Superbike season with the factory Ducati team, for 2020 and 2021 he was contracted to ride the Honda Fireblade in World Superbikes, with the team being run under full HRC control.\nHe was the 2006 125 cc World Champion and runner-up in 250 cc, Superbike World Championship and finished in the top six in MotoGP in 2012 and 2013. He competed in the MotoGP class from 2010 to 2018.\nBautista competed for the Suzuki team in his first two years after moving to the MotoGP class in 2010. He moved to the Honda-equipped Gresini Racing team in 2012, and continued with the team using Aprilia machinery when the factory returned to MotoGP for the 2015 season. Bautista then rode a Ducati with the Aspar (then Ángel Nieto) MotoGP team in 2017 and 2018, before moving to the Superbike World Championship for 2019.", "", "Born in Talavera de la Reina, Castile-La Mancha, Bautista rode a motorcycle for the first time at three years of age. His father owned a motorcycle repair shop and built his first bike from scratch; Bautista competed in his first race five years later. In only his second season he finished runner-up in the Madrid Minimoto Championship and then went on to win the championship three years in a row. In 1997 he simultaneously raced in the 50cc Aprilia Cup where he claimed his first podium, finishing the season in 6th place.\nAnother year in the 50cc Aprilia Cup saw him taking two more podiums and ending the season in third place when Alberto Puig chose him from over 4000 applicants for the now famous Movistar Activa Joven Cup in 1999. He finished his first year in 5th place, ahead of Dani Pedrosa, earning him a second year in the Cup and a place as a back-up rider for the 125cc Spanish Championship.\nHowever, injury the following year set him back and despite taking one podium in the Movistar Cup, he only finished the season in ninth place. In 2001 he entered the 125cc Spanish Championship with Team Belart which folded halfway through the season due to financial reasons. But he was spotted by Manuel Morente who signed him up for the remaining races of the season and offered him a new team with iconic Atlético Madrid sponsoring for the following year.\nIn 2002, finally having official material at his disposal, Bautista fought with Hector Barbera for the 125cc Spanish Championship until the last race of the season at Valencia. He set pole-position, but only finished fifth after a crash, securing him the runner-up spot overall. The same year Bautista made his international debut in the 2002 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season with the same team, running as a wildcard entry at Jerez, Catalunya and Valencia. He also competed in the 125cc European Championship where he scored a podium in Assen and a fourth place in Hungary.", "", "Bautista's connection with football was deepened in 2003 when former footballer Clarence Seedorf signed him up for the newly found Seedorf Racing Team, to compete his first full season in the 125cc World Championship. He finished his debut year in 20th place overall with 31 points, his best finishes being a fourth place at Phillip Island and a sixth place at Valencia. The same year he was also crowned the 125cc Spanish Champion with two races to go and after an extremely dominant season, never being off the podium and scoring five consecutive pole-to-victory finishes.", "The Spaniard continued with Seedorf Racing in the 125cc World Championship for the 2004 season. He ended the year in seventh place overall after taking his first podium and fastest lap at Donington Park. He finished on the podium a total of four times, with a second place at Donington Park and thirds at Qatar, Malaysia and Valencia.", "With the main contenders leaving the class, Bautista started the 2005 season as one of the 125cc title favourites. However, a manufacturer switch from Aprilia to Honda, a different team structure, crashes and mechanical failures saw him struggle throughout a disappointing season which he finished in 15th place.", "After difficulties to get out of his contract with Seedorf Racing, Bautista joined the ranks of Jorge Martinez’ MVA Aspar Team only shortly before the start of the 2006 season. Already having a complete 125cc team with four riders before the signing of Bautista, Martinez still managed to provide another bike, mechanics and sponsors for the Talaverano who he had already tried to sign up two years earlier.\nThe effort paid off handsomely as Bautista went on to take his first 125cc victory at the inaugural 2006 Grand Prix in Jerez, leading the race from start to finish. Another dominant win followed in Qatar, making him the first 125cc rider in four years to win back-to-back races. His excellent form continued until the end of the year, leading the championship table with a great margin from start to finish and eventually becoming 125cc World Champion in Australia, three races before the end of the season. Along the way he took eight wins and broke numerous records, including the highest number of points in the class and most podium finishes in a single season. He stood on the rostrum in 14 out of 16 races. The only times he didn't finish on the podium, he finished in 4th place. Both in Le Mans and Valencia he was leading the race before mechanical problems saw him drop down the field.", "", "For the 2007 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season, Bautista continued with the Aspar Team, moving up to the 250cc class. He took his first 250cc victory at the 2007 Italian Grand Prix at Mugello on 3 June, also claiming his maiden 250cc pole position that weekend. A second 250cc victory came in Estoril on 16 September in the Portuguese Grand Prix, where – having started from sixth on the grid - he dropped to 12th during the first lap to carve his way through the field and eventually take an easy win. He finally ended the 2007 season fourth overall in the Championship and was subsequently awarded the MotoGP / FIM \"Rookie of the Year\" Award for the 250cc class.", "Having been tipped as the 2008 250cc champion, he finished 6th in the season opener in Qatar. At Jerez he looked set to win before his engine gave out on the final lap causing Marco Simoncelli to hit his bike and both riders to crash out, subsequently handing Mika Kallio the win. Bautista finally took his first win of the season at Estoril before he crashed out of the lead in China and Italy, while only finishing 14th in Le Mans.\nIn Bautista's home race at the Catalunya circuit he dominated the qualifying sessions, took pole position and led the race from the start, but an error while switching gears in the last lap gave Marco Simoncelli the chance to pass him and left him unable to fight back before the finish line. The British round at Donington marked his fourth pole of the season. In another fight with Simoncelli, Bautista missed the top spot again after an overly optimistic passing manoeuver by Simoncelli in the penultimate lap, which caused both riders to go wide and allowed Mika Kallio to pass them and snatch the win again. A second win came at Assen, despite a bad start from pole position leaving him 8th at the end of lap 1. He added two more wins at San Marino and Malaysia and his string of ten podium finishes after the abysmal start to the year eventually saw him end the season in second place behind Simoncelli.", "Bautista started 2009 with a strong showing of speed by taking three of the first five pole positions, but without converting any of them into a victory. Wins in Japan and Catalunya along a more steady start than the previous year moved him to the top of the championship, but an ultimately very costly collision with Hiroshi Aoyama in the final laps of the Assen Grand Prix handed the lead to the Japanese rider. A run of five successive podium finishes kept Bautista in the running for the championship, but a crash out of fourth place at Estoril due to a gearbox issue and errors at Phillip Island and Sepang finally dashed his title hopes with Hiroshi Aoyama going on to win the final 250cc championship for Honda.", "", "Bautista moved up to MotoGP for the 2010 season, with the factory Suzuki team. After missing the French Grand Prix due to injury, Bautista made a steady return to the class and finished fifth at the Catalan Grand Prix.", "During practice for the 2011 MotoGP season opener in Qatar, Bautista suffered a broken left femur as a result of a crash at turn 15. Bautista proved on numerous occasions the potential of the Suzuki GSV-R, and almost claimed podium finishes at several races. His biggest flaw was arguably his tendency to crash, often while fighting for podium positions. He eventually finished the season 13th in the championship standings.", "On 9 November 2011, it was announced that Bautista would move to Gresini Racing for the 2012 season. He replaced the late Marco Simoncelli and the World Superbike bound Hiroshi Aoyama. He would later be joined by Gresini's Moto2 rider Michele Pirro, who would ride a CRT specification FTR-Honda as opposed to Bautista, who would ride a MotoGP specification Honda. Bautista finished each of the first five races inside the top ten; of those races, his best result was sixth place on three occasions. Bautista achieved his first pole position in MotoGP at the British Grand Prix; he finished a tenth of a second clear of Ben Spies and Casey Stoner, who both joined Bautista on the front row. Bautista could not maintain the lead at the start of the race, after Spies led into the first corner; he recovered to finish in fourth place – behind Jorge Lorenzo, Stoner and Dani Pedrosa – which was his then best result in the MotoGP class.\nAt Assen, Bautista qualified eighth, but made a slow start and tried to alleviate his losses by braking late for the first turn. He locked the front wheel, and fell from his bike, taking down championship leader Lorenzo in the process. Both bikes slid along the ground, with Lorenzo's throttle jammed open, which blew the engine. Lorenzo lost his 25-point lead in the championship, after Stoner won the race; Yamaha lodged a complaint with race direction, stating that Bautista's actions were dangerous, and he was thus given a grid penalty for the German Grand Prix – starting last on the grid – for his actions.\nBautista finished the next five races within the top ten each time, before achieving his first ever MotoGP podium at Misano. He obtained another podium finish two races later at Motegi, after a race long battle with Briton Cal Crutchlow ended with Crutchlow running out of fuel before the race finish.", "In 2013 Bautista continued riding for Team Gresini, with a new sponsor GO & FUN and teammate Bryan Staring. Bautista had a good season, battling consistently amongst the second group of riders, along with Valentino Rossi, Cal Crutchlow and Stefan Bradl. He finished sixth overall in the championship behind Crutchlow and in front of Bradl, with a best result of fourth obtained on three occasions, at Laguna Seca, Aragon and Motegi.", "For the 2014 season, Bautista was joined by new teammate Scott Redding, but had a difficult start to the 2014 season, crashing out of each of the first three events on the calendar. He obtained his first championship points of the season with a sixth place in the Spanish Grand Prix, at Jerez. This was followed by a third-place finish in the French Grand Prix, his first podium since the 2012 Japanese Grand Prix.", "For the 2015 season, Bautista remained with the Gresini team – now riding an Aprilia – where he was joined by new teammate Marco Melandri. At the midway point of the season, Bautista had collected 13 points, and finished 16th in the riders' championship with 31 points.", "In August, Bautista confirmed he would be departing MotoGP following nine seasons, changing to World Superbike with the factory Ducati team in 2019.\nFollowing Jorge Lorenzo pulling out of his third race at Phillip Island in Australia due to injury, Bautista replaced him for Ducati for the Australian Grand Prix weekend before returning to the Ángel Nieto Team for the final 2 Grands Prix of the season.", "", "", "", "", "(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position, races in italics indicate fastest lap)", "", "", "(key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap)\n* Season still in progress.", "\"Scott Redding becomes a new member of the BMW Motorrad Motorsport family in 2022\". www.press.bmwgroup.com. Retrieved 2021-08-27.\n\"World Superbike: Bautista Returning To Ducati\". Roadracing World Magazine | Motorcycle Riding, Racing & Tech News. 2021-08-24. Retrieved 2021-08-27.\nHonda reveals new WSBK model, confirms Haslam motorsport.com, 5 Nov 2019. Retrieved 6 December 2019\nHonda Racing Corporation WorldSBK Team Retrieved 18 June 2021\n\"Team San Carlo Honda Gresini — Alvaro Bautista and San Carlo Honda Gresini together in 2012\". gresiniracing.com. Gresini Racing. 9 November 2011. Retrieved 9 November 2011.\nLtd., Crash Media Group. \"Alvaro Bautista confirmed with Gresini Aprilia | MotoGP News\". Retrieved 2017-01-13.\nSports, Dorna. \"Aspar Team and Álvaro Bautista to reunite in 2017\". www.motogp.com. Retrieved 2017-01-13.\nSports, Dorna. \"Interesting facts before the 125cc race\". www.motogp.com. Retrieved 2017-01-13.\nLtd., Crash Media Group. \"125: Bautista wins race, world championship. | MotoGP News\". Retrieved 2017-01-13.\nSports, Dorna. \"Bautista's championship season breaks yet more records\". www.motogp.com. Retrieved 2017-01-13.\n\"Kallio takes surprise 250cc victory after Bautista-Simoncelli crash\". motogp.com. Dorna Sports. 30 March 2008. Retrieved 6 April 2010.\n\"Double victory for Mika Kallio and Hiroshi Aoyama\". ktm.com. KTM. 4 May 2008. Retrieved 6 April 2010.\nHull, Rob (21 June 2008). \"Alvaro Bautista secured fourth 250 pole of the season\". Motorcycle News. Bauer Media Group. Retrieved 6 April 2010.\n\"Spain's Bautista wins 250cc GP category\". Google. Agence France-Presse. 28 June 2008. Retrieved 6 April 2010.\n\"Bautista stars for home GP fifth\". crash.net. Crash Media Group. 5 July 2010. Retrieved 5 July 2010.\n\"Bautista has successful surgery on left femur\". motogp.com. Dorna Sports. 18 March 2011. Retrieved 19 March 2011.\nBarretto, Lawrence (16 June 2012). \"Alvaro Bautista takes shock Silverstone pole\". BBC Sport. BBC. Retrieved 17 June 2012.\nRostance, Tom (30 June 2012). \"Casey Stoner level with Jorge Lorenzo after Assen win\". BBC Sport. BBC. Retrieved 1 July 2012.\n\"Bautista penalized after Lorenzo collision\". MotoGP.com. Dorna Sports. 30 June 2012. Retrieved 1 July 2012.\n\"Alvaro Bautista dedicates rostrum finish to Marco Simoncelli\". Crash.net. Crash Media Group. 16 September 2012. Retrieved 21 July 2015.\n\"All-Spanish podium in Japanese MotoGP\". Crash.net. Crash Media Group. 15 October 2012. Retrieved 21 July 2015.\n\"US MotoGP: Bautista: It doesn't get closer than that\". Crash.net. Crash Media Group. 22 July 2013. Retrieved 21 July 2015.\n\"Aragon MotoGP: Honourable defeat for battling Bautista\". Crash.net. Crash Media Group. 30 September 2013. Retrieved 21 July 2015.\n\"Japanese MotoGP: Bautista 'Good finish to a chaotic weekend'\". Crash.net. Crash Media Group. 28 October 2013. Retrieved 21 July 2015.\n\"Spain MotoGP: Bautista completes first race of season\". Crash.net. Crash Media Group. 5 May 2014. Retrieved 21 July 2015.\n\"Le Mans MotoGP: Bautista savours first podium since 2012\". Crash.net. Crash Media Group. 19 May 2014. Retrieved 21 July 2015.\n\"Bautista to join Ducati in WSBK after MotoGP exit - World Superbike News\". Retrieved 2018-10-22.\nPuigdemont, Oriol. \"Bautista set to replace Ducati's Jorge Lorenzo for next MotoGP race\". Autosport.com. Retrieved 2018-10-22.", "Official website" ]
[ "Álvaro Bautista", "Career", "Early career", "125cc World Championship", "2003", "2004", "2005", "2006", "250cc World Championship", "2007", "2008", "2009", "MotoGP World Championship", "2010", "2011", "2012", "2013", "2014", "2015", "2018", "Career statistics", "Grand Prix motorcycle racing", "By season", "By class", "Races by year", "Superbike World Championship", "By season", "Races by year", "References", "External links" ]
Álvaro Bautista
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lvaro_Bautista
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Álvaro Bautista Álvaro Bautista Arce (born 21 November 1984) is a Spanish motorcycle road racer contracted to the factory Ducati team for the 2022 World Superbike season. After the 2019 World Superbike season with the factory Ducati team, for 2020 and 2021 he was contracted to ride the Honda Fireblade in World Superbikes, with the team being run under full HRC control. He was the 2006 125 cc World Champion and runner-up in 250 cc, Superbike World Championship and finished in the top six in MotoGP in 2012 and 2013. He competed in the MotoGP class from 2010 to 2018. Bautista competed for the Suzuki team in his first two years after moving to the MotoGP class in 2010. He moved to the Honda-equipped Gresini Racing team in 2012, and continued with the team using Aprilia machinery when the factory returned to MotoGP for the 2015 season. Bautista then rode a Ducati with the Aspar (then Ángel Nieto) MotoGP team in 2017 and 2018, before moving to the Superbike World Championship for 2019. Born in Talavera de la Reina, Castile-La Mancha, Bautista rode a motorcycle for the first time at three years of age. His father owned a motorcycle repair shop and built his first bike from scratch; Bautista competed in his first race five years later. In only his second season he finished runner-up in the Madrid Minimoto Championship and then went on to win the championship three years in a row. In 1997 he simultaneously raced in the 50cc Aprilia Cup where he claimed his first podium, finishing the season in 6th place. Another year in the 50cc Aprilia Cup saw him taking two more podiums and ending the season in third place when Alberto Puig chose him from over 4000 applicants for the now famous Movistar Activa Joven Cup in 1999. He finished his first year in 5th place, ahead of Dani Pedrosa, earning him a second year in the Cup and a place as a back-up rider for the 125cc Spanish Championship. However, injury the following year set him back and despite taking one podium in the Movistar Cup, he only finished the season in ninth place. In 2001 he entered the 125cc Spanish Championship with Team Belart which folded halfway through the season due to financial reasons. But he was spotted by Manuel Morente who signed him up for the remaining races of the season and offered him a new team with iconic Atlético Madrid sponsoring for the following year. In 2002, finally having official material at his disposal, Bautista fought with Hector Barbera for the 125cc Spanish Championship until the last race of the season at Valencia. He set pole-position, but only finished fifth after a crash, securing him the runner-up spot overall. The same year Bautista made his international debut in the 2002 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season with the same team, running as a wildcard entry at Jerez, Catalunya and Valencia. He also competed in the 125cc European Championship where he scored a podium in Assen and a fourth place in Hungary. Bautista's connection with football was deepened in 2003 when former footballer Clarence Seedorf signed him up for the newly found Seedorf Racing Team, to compete his first full season in the 125cc World Championship. He finished his debut year in 20th place overall with 31 points, his best finishes being a fourth place at Phillip Island and a sixth place at Valencia. The same year he was also crowned the 125cc Spanish Champion with two races to go and after an extremely dominant season, never being off the podium and scoring five consecutive pole-to-victory finishes. The Spaniard continued with Seedorf Racing in the 125cc World Championship for the 2004 season. He ended the year in seventh place overall after taking his first podium and fastest lap at Donington Park. He finished on the podium a total of four times, with a second place at Donington Park and thirds at Qatar, Malaysia and Valencia. With the main contenders leaving the class, Bautista started the 2005 season as one of the 125cc title favourites. However, a manufacturer switch from Aprilia to Honda, a different team structure, crashes and mechanical failures saw him struggle throughout a disappointing season which he finished in 15th place. After difficulties to get out of his contract with Seedorf Racing, Bautista joined the ranks of Jorge Martinez’ MVA Aspar Team only shortly before the start of the 2006 season. Already having a complete 125cc team with four riders before the signing of Bautista, Martinez still managed to provide another bike, mechanics and sponsors for the Talaverano who he had already tried to sign up two years earlier. The effort paid off handsomely as Bautista went on to take his first 125cc victory at the inaugural 2006 Grand Prix in Jerez, leading the race from start to finish. Another dominant win followed in Qatar, making him the first 125cc rider in four years to win back-to-back races. His excellent form continued until the end of the year, leading the championship table with a great margin from start to finish and eventually becoming 125cc World Champion in Australia, three races before the end of the season. Along the way he took eight wins and broke numerous records, including the highest number of points in the class and most podium finishes in a single season. He stood on the rostrum in 14 out of 16 races. The only times he didn't finish on the podium, he finished in 4th place. Both in Le Mans and Valencia he was leading the race before mechanical problems saw him drop down the field. For the 2007 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season, Bautista continued with the Aspar Team, moving up to the 250cc class. He took his first 250cc victory at the 2007 Italian Grand Prix at Mugello on 3 June, also claiming his maiden 250cc pole position that weekend. A second 250cc victory came in Estoril on 16 September in the Portuguese Grand Prix, where – having started from sixth on the grid - he dropped to 12th during the first lap to carve his way through the field and eventually take an easy win. He finally ended the 2007 season fourth overall in the Championship and was subsequently awarded the MotoGP / FIM "Rookie of the Year" Award for the 250cc class. Having been tipped as the 2008 250cc champion, he finished 6th in the season opener in Qatar. At Jerez he looked set to win before his engine gave out on the final lap causing Marco Simoncelli to hit his bike and both riders to crash out, subsequently handing Mika Kallio the win. Bautista finally took his first win of the season at Estoril before he crashed out of the lead in China and Italy, while only finishing 14th in Le Mans. In Bautista's home race at the Catalunya circuit he dominated the qualifying sessions, took pole position and led the race from the start, but an error while switching gears in the last lap gave Marco Simoncelli the chance to pass him and left him unable to fight back before the finish line. The British round at Donington marked his fourth pole of the season. In another fight with Simoncelli, Bautista missed the top spot again after an overly optimistic passing manoeuver by Simoncelli in the penultimate lap, which caused both riders to go wide and allowed Mika Kallio to pass them and snatch the win again. A second win came at Assen, despite a bad start from pole position leaving him 8th at the end of lap 1. He added two more wins at San Marino and Malaysia and his string of ten podium finishes after the abysmal start to the year eventually saw him end the season in second place behind Simoncelli. Bautista started 2009 with a strong showing of speed by taking three of the first five pole positions, but without converting any of them into a victory. Wins in Japan and Catalunya along a more steady start than the previous year moved him to the top of the championship, but an ultimately very costly collision with Hiroshi Aoyama in the final laps of the Assen Grand Prix handed the lead to the Japanese rider. A run of five successive podium finishes kept Bautista in the running for the championship, but a crash out of fourth place at Estoril due to a gearbox issue and errors at Phillip Island and Sepang finally dashed his title hopes with Hiroshi Aoyama going on to win the final 250cc championship for Honda. Bautista moved up to MotoGP for the 2010 season, with the factory Suzuki team. After missing the French Grand Prix due to injury, Bautista made a steady return to the class and finished fifth at the Catalan Grand Prix. During practice for the 2011 MotoGP season opener in Qatar, Bautista suffered a broken left femur as a result of a crash at turn 15. Bautista proved on numerous occasions the potential of the Suzuki GSV-R, and almost claimed podium finishes at several races. His biggest flaw was arguably his tendency to crash, often while fighting for podium positions. He eventually finished the season 13th in the championship standings. On 9 November 2011, it was announced that Bautista would move to Gresini Racing for the 2012 season. He replaced the late Marco Simoncelli and the World Superbike bound Hiroshi Aoyama. He would later be joined by Gresini's Moto2 rider Michele Pirro, who would ride a CRT specification FTR-Honda as opposed to Bautista, who would ride a MotoGP specification Honda. Bautista finished each of the first five races inside the top ten; of those races, his best result was sixth place on three occasions. Bautista achieved his first pole position in MotoGP at the British Grand Prix; he finished a tenth of a second clear of Ben Spies and Casey Stoner, who both joined Bautista on the front row. Bautista could not maintain the lead at the start of the race, after Spies led into the first corner; he recovered to finish in fourth place – behind Jorge Lorenzo, Stoner and Dani Pedrosa – which was his then best result in the MotoGP class. At Assen, Bautista qualified eighth, but made a slow start and tried to alleviate his losses by braking late for the first turn. He locked the front wheel, and fell from his bike, taking down championship leader Lorenzo in the process. Both bikes slid along the ground, with Lorenzo's throttle jammed open, which blew the engine. Lorenzo lost his 25-point lead in the championship, after Stoner won the race; Yamaha lodged a complaint with race direction, stating that Bautista's actions were dangerous, and he was thus given a grid penalty for the German Grand Prix – starting last on the grid – for his actions. Bautista finished the next five races within the top ten each time, before achieving his first ever MotoGP podium at Misano. He obtained another podium finish two races later at Motegi, after a race long battle with Briton Cal Crutchlow ended with Crutchlow running out of fuel before the race finish. In 2013 Bautista continued riding for Team Gresini, with a new sponsor GO & FUN and teammate Bryan Staring. Bautista had a good season, battling consistently amongst the second group of riders, along with Valentino Rossi, Cal Crutchlow and Stefan Bradl. He finished sixth overall in the championship behind Crutchlow and in front of Bradl, with a best result of fourth obtained on three occasions, at Laguna Seca, Aragon and Motegi. For the 2014 season, Bautista was joined by new teammate Scott Redding, but had a difficult start to the 2014 season, crashing out of each of the first three events on the calendar. He obtained his first championship points of the season with a sixth place in the Spanish Grand Prix, at Jerez. This was followed by a third-place finish in the French Grand Prix, his first podium since the 2012 Japanese Grand Prix. For the 2015 season, Bautista remained with the Gresini team – now riding an Aprilia – where he was joined by new teammate Marco Melandri. At the midway point of the season, Bautista had collected 13 points, and finished 16th in the riders' championship with 31 points. In August, Bautista confirmed he would be departing MotoGP following nine seasons, changing to World Superbike with the factory Ducati team in 2019. Following Jorge Lorenzo pulling out of his third race at Phillip Island in Australia due to injury, Bautista replaced him for Ducati for the Australian Grand Prix weekend before returning to the Ángel Nieto Team for the final 2 Grands Prix of the season. (key) (Races in bold indicate pole position, races in italics indicate fastest lap) (key) (Races in bold indicate pole position) (Races in italics indicate fastest lap) * Season still in progress. "Scott Redding becomes a new member of the BMW Motorrad Motorsport family in 2022". www.press.bmwgroup.com. Retrieved 2021-08-27. "World Superbike: Bautista Returning To Ducati". Roadracing World Magazine | Motorcycle Riding, Racing & Tech News. 2021-08-24. Retrieved 2021-08-27. Honda reveals new WSBK model, confirms Haslam motorsport.com, 5 Nov 2019. Retrieved 6 December 2019 Honda Racing Corporation WorldSBK Team Retrieved 18 June 2021 "Team San Carlo Honda Gresini — Alvaro Bautista and San Carlo Honda Gresini together in 2012". gresiniracing.com. Gresini Racing. 9 November 2011. Retrieved 9 November 2011. Ltd., Crash Media Group. "Alvaro Bautista confirmed with Gresini Aprilia | MotoGP News". Retrieved 2017-01-13. Sports, Dorna. "Aspar Team and Álvaro Bautista to reunite in 2017". www.motogp.com. Retrieved 2017-01-13. Sports, Dorna. "Interesting facts before the 125cc race". www.motogp.com. Retrieved 2017-01-13. Ltd., Crash Media Group. "125: Bautista wins race, world championship. | MotoGP News". Retrieved 2017-01-13. Sports, Dorna. "Bautista's championship season breaks yet more records". www.motogp.com. Retrieved 2017-01-13. "Kallio takes surprise 250cc victory after Bautista-Simoncelli crash". motogp.com. Dorna Sports. 30 March 2008. Retrieved 6 April 2010. "Double victory for Mika Kallio and Hiroshi Aoyama". ktm.com. KTM. 4 May 2008. Retrieved 6 April 2010. Hull, Rob (21 June 2008). "Alvaro Bautista secured fourth 250 pole of the season". Motorcycle News. Bauer Media Group. Retrieved 6 April 2010. "Spain's Bautista wins 250cc GP category". Google. Agence France-Presse. 28 June 2008. Retrieved 6 April 2010. "Bautista stars for home GP fifth". crash.net. Crash Media Group. 5 July 2010. Retrieved 5 July 2010. "Bautista has successful surgery on left femur". motogp.com. Dorna Sports. 18 March 2011. Retrieved 19 March 2011. Barretto, Lawrence (16 June 2012). "Alvaro Bautista takes shock Silverstone pole". BBC Sport. BBC. Retrieved 17 June 2012. Rostance, Tom (30 June 2012). "Casey Stoner level with Jorge Lorenzo after Assen win". BBC Sport. BBC. Retrieved 1 July 2012. "Bautista penalized after Lorenzo collision". MotoGP.com. Dorna Sports. 30 June 2012. Retrieved 1 July 2012. "Alvaro Bautista dedicates rostrum finish to Marco Simoncelli". Crash.net. Crash Media Group. 16 September 2012. Retrieved 21 July 2015. "All-Spanish podium in Japanese MotoGP". Crash.net. Crash Media Group. 15 October 2012. Retrieved 21 July 2015. "US MotoGP: Bautista: It doesn't get closer than that". Crash.net. Crash Media Group. 22 July 2013. Retrieved 21 July 2015. "Aragon MotoGP: Honourable defeat for battling Bautista". Crash.net. Crash Media Group. 30 September 2013. Retrieved 21 July 2015. "Japanese MotoGP: Bautista 'Good finish to a chaotic weekend'". Crash.net. Crash Media Group. 28 October 2013. Retrieved 21 July 2015. "Spain MotoGP: Bautista completes first race of season". Crash.net. Crash Media Group. 5 May 2014. Retrieved 21 July 2015. "Le Mans MotoGP: Bautista savours first podium since 2012". Crash.net. Crash Media Group. 19 May 2014. Retrieved 21 July 2015. "Bautista to join Ducati in WSBK after MotoGP exit - World Superbike News". Retrieved 2018-10-22. Puigdemont, Oriol. "Bautista set to replace Ducati's Jorge Lorenzo for next MotoGP race". Autosport.com. Retrieved 2018-10-22. Official website
[ "" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Pignoise.jpg" ]
[ "Álvaro Benito Villar (born 10 December 1976) is a Spanish retired footballer who played as a left midfielder, and is the vocalist/guitarist of Rock band Pignoise.", "Born in Salamanca, Castile and León, Benito emerged through Real Madrid's youth ranks, making his senior debut not yet aged 18 with the C-team. He progressed to the reserves the following year.\nIn the 1995–96 season, Benito was relatively used by the main squad, and contributed with seven matches the following campaign as they were crowned La Liga champions. In November 1996, he suffered a severe knee injury from which he would never fully recover, undergoing three operations in only four months in 1998 in Pittsburgh, United States; he was involved in a car accident afterwards, which further curtailed his recovering process.\nAfter one unassuming loan with CD Tenerife and another spell with Castilla, Benito was released by Real Madrid in summer 2002, joining city neighbours Getafe CF in Segunda División, He appeared rarely for his new club, again due to injury.\nAfter retiring, Benito was in charge of several of Real's youth sides, starting with the Alevín B in 2015. He was dismissed in late February 2019, following criticism of the first team after a 0–3 home defeat against FC Barcelona in the semi-finals of the Copa del Rey on a radio show.", "Benito won his first – and only – cap for the Spain under-21 side on 12 November 1996, coming on as a late substitute for FC Barcelona's Roger García in a 1–1 home draw against Slovakia for the 1998 UEFA European Championship qualifiers, but being stretchered off shortly after with a serious injury that all but ended his career.", "During his rehabilitation period, Benito started playing guitar and writing songs, going on to put together a band, Pignoise. The group, which also featured another former footballer, Héctor Polo (Real Zaragoza, Rayo Vallecano), eventually used many of the songs he composed prior to its creation.", "", "Real Madrid\nLa Liga: 1996–97", "Spain U16\nUEFA European Under-16 Championship runner-up: 1992", "Carbajosa, Carlos E. (3 December 1995). \"Los niños ponen patas arriba el Bernabéu\" [Kids turn the Bernabéu upside down]. Mundo Deportivo (in Spanish). Retrieved 8 June 2017.\n\"Alvaro empieza a ver la luz al final del túnel\" [Alvaro starts to see light at the end of the tunnel]. El Mundo (in Spanish). 27 June 2001. Retrieved 23 December 2010.\n\"Álvaro Benito ficha por el Getafe\" [Álvaro Benito signs for Getafe]. El Mundo (in Spanish). 8 July 2002. Retrieved 23 December 2010.\nDe la Rosa, J.A. (31 December 2002). \"Álvaro Benito volvió a lesionarse de menisco\" [Álvaro Benito injured meniscus again]. Diario AS (in Spanish). Retrieved 23 December 2010.\n\"El salmantino Álvaro Benito entrenará al Alevín B del Real Madrid\" [Salamanca-born Álvaro Benito will coach Real Madrid's Alevín B]. La Gaceta de Salamanca (in Spanish). 14 August 2015. Retrieved 31 October 2018.\n\"El cadete A del Real Madrid, con la selección española de fútbol para ciegos\" [Real Madrid's cadete A, with the Spanish national team of blind football]. Marca (in Spanish). 24 April 2016. Retrieved 31 October 2018.\nDíaz, José Félix; Polo, Pablo (6 June 2017). \"Una nueva oportunidad para Solari\" [A new chance for Solari]. Marca (in Spanish). Spain. Retrieved 31 October 2018.\n\"Real Madrid sack youth coach Alvaro Benito over radio criticism of first team\". ESPN. 1 March 2019. Retrieved 2 March 2019.\nGarcía, Pedro (13 November 1996). \"España Sub-21 no arranca \"Las Palmas\"\" [Spain Under-21 do not get \"The Claps\" (\"Las Palmas\" in English, pun on city where match was held) started]. Mundo Deportivo (in Spanish). Retrieved 31 October 2018.\n\"Álvaro Benito marca un gol en la música\" [Álvaro Benito scores goal in music]. ABC (in Spanish). 13 January 2003. Retrieved 23 December 2010.", "Álvaro Benito at BDFutbol\nOfficial Pignoise website (in Spanish)" ]
[ "Álvaro Benito", "Club career", "International career", "Musical career", "Honours", "Club", "International", "References", "External links" ]
Álvaro Benito
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lvaro_Benito
[ 792 ]
[ 5064, 5065, 5066, 5067, 5068, 5069, 5070, 5071, 5072, 5073 ]
Álvaro Benito Álvaro Benito Villar (born 10 December 1976) is a Spanish retired footballer who played as a left midfielder, and is the vocalist/guitarist of Rock band Pignoise. Born in Salamanca, Castile and León, Benito emerged through Real Madrid's youth ranks, making his senior debut not yet aged 18 with the C-team. He progressed to the reserves the following year. In the 1995–96 season, Benito was relatively used by the main squad, and contributed with seven matches the following campaign as they were crowned La Liga champions. In November 1996, he suffered a severe knee injury from which he would never fully recover, undergoing three operations in only four months in 1998 in Pittsburgh, United States; he was involved in a car accident afterwards, which further curtailed his recovering process. After one unassuming loan with CD Tenerife and another spell with Castilla, Benito was released by Real Madrid in summer 2002, joining city neighbours Getafe CF in Segunda División, He appeared rarely for his new club, again due to injury. After retiring, Benito was in charge of several of Real's youth sides, starting with the Alevín B in 2015. He was dismissed in late February 2019, following criticism of the first team after a 0–3 home defeat against FC Barcelona in the semi-finals of the Copa del Rey on a radio show. Benito won his first – and only – cap for the Spain under-21 side on 12 November 1996, coming on as a late substitute for FC Barcelona's Roger García in a 1–1 home draw against Slovakia for the 1998 UEFA European Championship qualifiers, but being stretchered off shortly after with a serious injury that all but ended his career. During his rehabilitation period, Benito started playing guitar and writing songs, going on to put together a band, Pignoise. The group, which also featured another former footballer, Héctor Polo (Real Zaragoza, Rayo Vallecano), eventually used many of the songs he composed prior to its creation. Real Madrid La Liga: 1996–97 Spain U16 UEFA European Under-16 Championship runner-up: 1992 Carbajosa, Carlos E. (3 December 1995). "Los niños ponen patas arriba el Bernabéu" [Kids turn the Bernabéu upside down]. Mundo Deportivo (in Spanish). Retrieved 8 June 2017. "Alvaro empieza a ver la luz al final del túnel" [Alvaro starts to see light at the end of the tunnel]. El Mundo (in Spanish). 27 June 2001. Retrieved 23 December 2010. "Álvaro Benito ficha por el Getafe" [Álvaro Benito signs for Getafe]. El Mundo (in Spanish). 8 July 2002. Retrieved 23 December 2010. De la Rosa, J.A. (31 December 2002). "Álvaro Benito volvió a lesionarse de menisco" [Álvaro Benito injured meniscus again]. Diario AS (in Spanish). Retrieved 23 December 2010. "El salmantino Álvaro Benito entrenará al Alevín B del Real Madrid" [Salamanca-born Álvaro Benito will coach Real Madrid's Alevín B]. La Gaceta de Salamanca (in Spanish). 14 August 2015. Retrieved 31 October 2018. "El cadete A del Real Madrid, con la selección española de fútbol para ciegos" [Real Madrid's cadete A, with the Spanish national team of blind football]. Marca (in Spanish). 24 April 2016. Retrieved 31 October 2018. Díaz, José Félix; Polo, Pablo (6 June 2017). "Una nueva oportunidad para Solari" [A new chance for Solari]. Marca (in Spanish). Spain. Retrieved 31 October 2018. "Real Madrid sack youth coach Alvaro Benito over radio criticism of first team". ESPN. 1 March 2019. Retrieved 2 March 2019. García, Pedro (13 November 1996). "España Sub-21 no arranca "Las Palmas"" [Spain Under-21 do not get "The Claps" ("Las Palmas" in English, pun on city where match was held) started]. Mundo Deportivo (in Spanish). Retrieved 31 October 2018. "Álvaro Benito marca un gol en la música" [Álvaro Benito scores goal in music]. ABC (in Spanish). 13 January 2003. Retrieved 23 December 2010. Álvaro Benito at BDFutbol Official Pignoise website (in Spanish)
[ "Bisama in 2018" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Bisama%2C_Alvaro_20181105_BibNicanorParra_fRF01.jpg" ]
[ "Álvaro Bisama Mayné (born 18 April 1975) is a Chilean writer and literary critic. He was named as one of the best young writers in Latin America by the Hay Festival Bogota (see Bogota39).\nHe was born in Valparaíso, and studied at the Universidad de Playa Ancha de Ciencias de la Educación and the University of Chile. He teaches at the Universidad Alberto Hurtado.\nBisama has written a number of books including:\nZona cero (Edición del Gobierno Regional de Valparaíso, 2003)\nCaja negra (novel, 2006)\nPostales urbanas (2006)\nMúsica marciana (novel, Planeta, Santiago, 2008)\nCien libros chilenos (criticism, Ediciones B, Santiago, 2008)\nEstrellas muertas (novel, Alfaguara, 2010) (translated into English as Dead Stars by Megan McDowell for Ox and Pigeon Electronic Books, 2014)\nRuido (Alfaguara, 2012)\nHis awards and citations include:\nOne of the 100 Young Chilean Leaders, or 100 Líderes Jóvenes Chilenos, selected in 2005 by El Mercurio\nSelected by Bogotá 39 in 2007 as one of the best young writers in Latin America\n2011 Santiago Municipal Literature Award for Estrellas muertas\nPremio Academia 2011 (awarded by Academia Chilena de la Lengua) for the best book of 2010 (Estrellas muertas)\nFinalist for the 2013 Altazor Award for Ruido", "Profile\n\"Alvaro Bisama: 'Escribo los libros que me gustaría leer'\" [Alvaro Bisama: 'I Write the Books that I Would Like to Read']. Clarín Revista de Cultura (in Spanish). 27 September 2012. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 16 January 2018." ]
[ "Álvaro Bisama", "References" ]
Álvaro Bisama
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lvaro_Bisama
[ 793 ]
[ 5074 ]
Álvaro Bisama Álvaro Bisama Mayné (born 18 April 1975) is a Chilean writer and literary critic. He was named as one of the best young writers in Latin America by the Hay Festival Bogota (see Bogota39). He was born in Valparaíso, and studied at the Universidad de Playa Ancha de Ciencias de la Educación and the University of Chile. He teaches at the Universidad Alberto Hurtado. Bisama has written a number of books including: Zona cero (Edición del Gobierno Regional de Valparaíso, 2003) Caja negra (novel, 2006) Postales urbanas (2006) Música marciana (novel, Planeta, Santiago, 2008) Cien libros chilenos (criticism, Ediciones B, Santiago, 2008) Estrellas muertas (novel, Alfaguara, 2010) (translated into English as Dead Stars by Megan McDowell for Ox and Pigeon Electronic Books, 2014) Ruido (Alfaguara, 2012) His awards and citations include: One of the 100 Young Chilean Leaders, or 100 Líderes Jóvenes Chilenos, selected in 2005 by El Mercurio Selected by Bogotá 39 in 2007 as one of the best young writers in Latin America 2011 Santiago Municipal Literature Award for Estrellas muertas Premio Academia 2011 (awarded by Academia Chilena de la Lengua) for the best book of 2010 (Estrellas muertas) Finalist for the 2013 Altazor Award for Ruido Profile "Alvaro Bisama: 'Escribo los libros que me gustaría leer'" [Alvaro Bisama: 'I Write the Books that I Would Like to Read']. Clarín Revista de Cultura (in Spanish). 27 September 2012. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 16 January 2018.
[ "" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Alvaro_Brechner.png" ]
[ "Álvaro Brechner (born April 9, 1976 in Montevideo, Uruguay) is a Uruguayan film director, writer and producer that lives in Spain.\nHe has written and directed three feature films, Bad Day to Go Fishing (Mal Día Para Pescar), Mr. Kaplan and A Twelve-Year Night (La Noche de 12 Años). His films have been selected in several festivals such as Cannes Film Festival and Venice Film Festival. All three of his films have been chosen as Uruguay's official selection for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film.", "He attended the Catholic University of Uruguay where he obtained a degree in Media Studies.\nIn 1999 he earned a master's degree in creative documentary at the Universidad Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain.\nHe directed and produced several documentaries and the 35mm short films: \"The Nine Mile Walk\" (based on a short story by the American writer Harry Kemelman), \"Sofia\" and \"Second Anniversary\".\nIn 2009, his feature film debut Bad Day to Go Fishing premiered at the International Critics' Week of the Cannes Film Festival. It was the Uruguayan candidate for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. The film went on to win several international awards and has been screened in many film festivals such as the 26th Warsaw International Film Festival (Best Film Free Spirit Comp.), Montreal World Film Festival, Los Angeles Latino International Film Festival (Best Film Opera Prima), Mar del Plata Film Festival (Best Actor), Moscow International Film Festival, Shanghai International Film Festival, Austin (Best Film & Audience Award), Brooklyn (Best Director), Sofia International Film Festival (Best Film Fipresci), São Paulo, Busan International Film Festival and Palm Springs International Film Festival.\nThe film won 10 Uruguay Fipresci Critics Awards, including Best Film, Best International Film Debut, Best Director, Best Screenplay and Best Actor and was nominated for Best Film, Best Screenplay and Best Actor by the Spanish Critics (CEC).\nHe directed Mr. Kaplan in 2014.\nThe project was developed through TorinoFilmLab' Script&Pitch programme in 2010 and Framework in 2011. He won a €100.000 Production Award and a €30.000 Audience Award.\nThe film was selected by dozens of Ffstivals including BFI London Film Festival, Mar del Plata Film Festival, Busan International Film Festival, Havana Film Festival, Palm Springs International Film Festival, Fribourg and Huelva Film Festival.\nIt was the Uruguayan candidate for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, and was nominated for Best Iberoamerican Film for the Goya Awards of the Spanish Film Academy, the Ariel Award of the Mexican Academy of Film, and received 7 nominations at the 2nd Platino Awards, including Best Film of the year, Best Director, Best Screenplay, Best Photography, Best Editing, Best Sound and Best Art Direction.\nIn 2014 Brechner was highlighted by Variety as one of the Up Next 10, a list of the most interesting directors and producers emerging from Latin America.\nIn 2017 he was one of several Latin American directors interviewed in A Companion to Latin American Cinema, which also included Alejandro González Iñárritu, Pablo Larraín, Diego Luna and Martín Rejtman.\nBrechner's third film A Twelve-Year Night premiered as an Official Selection at the 75th Venice International Film Festival and San Sebastian Film Festival. It was the Uruguayan candidate for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film in 2019 and for Best Adapted Screenplay at Spain's Goya Awards.\nA Twelve-Year Night was awarded at the co-production markets of Berlin International Film Festival and San Sebastián International Film Festival.", "Bad Day to Go Fishing (2009)\nMr. Kaplan (2014)\nA Twelve-Year Night (2018)", "Hopewell, John (30 June 2015). \"Alvaro Brechner: 'Mr. Kaplan,' Dignity, 'Scarecrow,' a Phrase His Grandfather Once Used\". variety.com. Archived from the original on 29 June 2017. Retrieved 23 December 2017.\n\"Meet Alvaro Brechner, Director of Uruguay's Latest Nazi-Hunting Adventure 'Mr. Kaplan'\". remezcla.com. Archived from the original on 4 December 2017. Retrieved 23 December 2017.\n\"Torino Film Lab Hands Out Production Awards\". hollywoodreporter.com. Archived from the original on 4 December 2017. Retrieved 23 December 2017.\n\"Mr.Kaplan will represent Uruguay in the Oscar - Le Groupe Ouest\". legroupeouest.com. 13 October 2014. Archived from the original on 4 December 2017. Retrieved 23 December 2017.\n\"Premios PLATINO. Nominadas 2015\". Premios PLATINO del Cine Iberoamericano. Archived from the original on 4 December 2017. Retrieved 23 December 2017.\nFuente, John Hopewell,Anna Marie de la (3 December 2014). \"Latin America: New Talent Emerges Behind the Screen\". variety.com. Archived from the original on 29 June 2017. Retrieved 23 December 2017.\nDelgado, Maria M.; Hart, Stephen M.; Johnson, Randal, eds. (24 April 2017). A Companion to Latin American Cinema. Wiley-Blackwell. ISBN 978-1118552889.\n\"Álvaro Brechner brings back Memories from the Cell\". Cineuropa - the best of european cinema. Archived from the original on 4 December 2017. Retrieved 23 December 2017.\nwww.pro-idea.cz, Pro-idea s.r.o. /. \"Alvaro Brechner wins ARTE International Prize at Berlinale Co-Production Market - TorinoFilmLab\". www.torinofilmlab.it. Archived from the original on 4 December 2017. Retrieved 23 December 2017.", "Álvaro Brechner at IMDb\nBad Day to go Fishing Official Website\nÁlvaro Brechner – Cineuropa" ]
[ "Álvaro Brechner", "Biography", "Selected filmography", "References", "External links" ]
Álvaro Brechner
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lvaro_Brechner
[ 794 ]
[ 5075, 5076, 5077, 5078, 5079, 5080, 5081, 5082, 5083, 5084, 5085, 5086 ]
Álvaro Brechner Álvaro Brechner (born April 9, 1976 in Montevideo, Uruguay) is a Uruguayan film director, writer and producer that lives in Spain. He has written and directed three feature films, Bad Day to Go Fishing (Mal Día Para Pescar), Mr. Kaplan and A Twelve-Year Night (La Noche de 12 Años). His films have been selected in several festivals such as Cannes Film Festival and Venice Film Festival. All three of his films have been chosen as Uruguay's official selection for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. He attended the Catholic University of Uruguay where he obtained a degree in Media Studies. In 1999 he earned a master's degree in creative documentary at the Universidad Autonoma de Barcelona, Spain. He directed and produced several documentaries and the 35mm short films: "The Nine Mile Walk" (based on a short story by the American writer Harry Kemelman), "Sofia" and "Second Anniversary". In 2009, his feature film debut Bad Day to Go Fishing premiered at the International Critics' Week of the Cannes Film Festival. It was the Uruguayan candidate for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film. The film went on to win several international awards and has been screened in many film festivals such as the 26th Warsaw International Film Festival (Best Film Free Spirit Comp.), Montreal World Film Festival, Los Angeles Latino International Film Festival (Best Film Opera Prima), Mar del Plata Film Festival (Best Actor), Moscow International Film Festival, Shanghai International Film Festival, Austin (Best Film & Audience Award), Brooklyn (Best Director), Sofia International Film Festival (Best Film Fipresci), São Paulo, Busan International Film Festival and Palm Springs International Film Festival. The film won 10 Uruguay Fipresci Critics Awards, including Best Film, Best International Film Debut, Best Director, Best Screenplay and Best Actor and was nominated for Best Film, Best Screenplay and Best Actor by the Spanish Critics (CEC). He directed Mr. Kaplan in 2014. The project was developed through TorinoFilmLab' Script&Pitch programme in 2010 and Framework in 2011. He won a €100.000 Production Award and a €30.000 Audience Award. The film was selected by dozens of Ffstivals including BFI London Film Festival, Mar del Plata Film Festival, Busan International Film Festival, Havana Film Festival, Palm Springs International Film Festival, Fribourg and Huelva Film Festival. It was the Uruguayan candidate for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, and was nominated for Best Iberoamerican Film for the Goya Awards of the Spanish Film Academy, the Ariel Award of the Mexican Academy of Film, and received 7 nominations at the 2nd Platino Awards, including Best Film of the year, Best Director, Best Screenplay, Best Photography, Best Editing, Best Sound and Best Art Direction. In 2014 Brechner was highlighted by Variety as one of the Up Next 10, a list of the most interesting directors and producers emerging from Latin America. In 2017 he was one of several Latin American directors interviewed in A Companion to Latin American Cinema, which also included Alejandro González Iñárritu, Pablo Larraín, Diego Luna and Martín Rejtman. Brechner's third film A Twelve-Year Night premiered as an Official Selection at the 75th Venice International Film Festival and San Sebastian Film Festival. It was the Uruguayan candidate for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film in 2019 and for Best Adapted Screenplay at Spain's Goya Awards. A Twelve-Year Night was awarded at the co-production markets of Berlin International Film Festival and San Sebastián International Film Festival. Bad Day to Go Fishing (2009) Mr. Kaplan (2014) A Twelve-Year Night (2018) Hopewell, John (30 June 2015). "Alvaro Brechner: 'Mr. Kaplan,' Dignity, 'Scarecrow,' a Phrase His Grandfather Once Used". variety.com. Archived from the original on 29 June 2017. Retrieved 23 December 2017. "Meet Alvaro Brechner, Director of Uruguay's Latest Nazi-Hunting Adventure 'Mr. Kaplan'". remezcla.com. Archived from the original on 4 December 2017. Retrieved 23 December 2017. "Torino Film Lab Hands Out Production Awards". hollywoodreporter.com. Archived from the original on 4 December 2017. Retrieved 23 December 2017. "Mr.Kaplan will represent Uruguay in the Oscar - Le Groupe Ouest". legroupeouest.com. 13 October 2014. Archived from the original on 4 December 2017. Retrieved 23 December 2017. "Premios PLATINO. Nominadas 2015". Premios PLATINO del Cine Iberoamericano. Archived from the original on 4 December 2017. Retrieved 23 December 2017. Fuente, John Hopewell,Anna Marie de la (3 December 2014). "Latin America: New Talent Emerges Behind the Screen". variety.com. Archived from the original on 29 June 2017. Retrieved 23 December 2017. Delgado, Maria M.; Hart, Stephen M.; Johnson, Randal, eds. (24 April 2017). A Companion to Latin American Cinema. Wiley-Blackwell. ISBN 978-1118552889. "Álvaro Brechner brings back Memories from the Cell". Cineuropa - the best of european cinema. Archived from the original on 4 December 2017. Retrieved 23 December 2017. www.pro-idea.cz, Pro-idea s.r.o. /. "Alvaro Brechner wins ARTE International Prize at Berlinale Co-Production Market - TorinoFilmLab". www.torinofilmlab.it. Archived from the original on 4 December 2017. Retrieved 23 December 2017. Álvaro Brechner at IMDb Bad Day to go Fishing Official Website Álvaro Brechner – Cineuropa
[ "Césped with San Luis de Quillota in 2019" ]
[ 0 ]
[ "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/San_Luis_-_Santiago_Wanderers_20190316_13.jpg" ]
[ "Álvaro Felipe Césped Lártiga (born October 10, 1991 in Quillota, Chile), is a Chilean footballer currently playing for Cobreloa of the Primera B de Chile.", "", "San Luis de Quillota\nPrimera B de Chile (2): 2013 Apertura, 2014–15", "Profile at BDFA (in Spanish)\nÁlvaro Césped at Soccerway" ]
[ "Álvaro Césped", "Honors", "Club", "External links" ]
Álvaro Césped
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lvaro_C%C3%A9sped
[ 795 ]
[ 5087 ]
Álvaro Césped Álvaro Felipe Césped Lártiga (born October 10, 1991 in Quillota, Chile), is a Chilean footballer currently playing for Cobreloa of the Primera B de Chile. San Luis de Quillota Primera B de Chile (2): 2013 Apertura, 2014–15 Profile at BDFA (in Spanish) Álvaro Césped at Soccerway
[ "", "", "" ]
[ 1, 1, 1 ]
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[ "Álvaro Caminha was appointed by King John II of Portugal in 1492 Captain-major (governor) – apparently the third – of the Portuguese colony of São Tomé and Príncipe which had been discovered 22 years earlier.\nHe was a knight of the king's household and was told to settle and \"Christianize\" the then deserted island with his family and friars, and for that purpose was apparently given the children of Spanish Jewish refugees from Granada, which had not been able to pay the tax requested by the king, and who were married to Black people from the Congo.", "Valentim Fernandes (1506), Descrição da Ilha de São Tomé, in: A. Baião and J. Bensaúde (1940), O manuscrito de Valentim Fernandes, Lisboa, Ática.\nDescriptio Africae Codex hisp. 27 in: Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, Munich, Manuscript Collection, Bild 416." ]
[ "Álvaro Caminha", "References" ]
Álvaro Caminha
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81lvaro_Caminha
[ 796, 797 ]
[ 5088 ]
Álvaro Caminha Álvaro Caminha was appointed by King John II of Portugal in 1492 Captain-major (governor) – apparently the third – of the Portuguese colony of São Tomé and Príncipe which had been discovered 22 years earlier. He was a knight of the king's household and was told to settle and "Christianize" the then deserted island with his family and friars, and for that purpose was apparently given the children of Spanish Jewish refugees from Granada, which had not been able to pay the tax requested by the king, and who were married to Black people from the Congo. Valentim Fernandes (1506), Descrição da Ilha de São Tomé, in: A. Baião and J. Bensaúde (1940), O manuscrito de Valentim Fernandes, Lisboa, Ática. Descriptio Africae Codex hisp. 27 in: Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, Munich, Manuscript Collection, Bild 416.