File size: 33,010 Bytes
05da313 |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 |
---
base_model: BAAI/bge-base-en-v1.5
language:
- en
library_name: sentence-transformers
license: apache-2.0
metrics:
- cosine_accuracy@1
- cosine_accuracy@3
- cosine_accuracy@5
- cosine_accuracy@10
- cosine_precision@1
- cosine_precision@3
- cosine_precision@5
- cosine_precision@10
- cosine_recall@1
- cosine_recall@3
- cosine_recall@5
- cosine_recall@10
- cosine_ndcg@10
- cosine_mrr@10
- cosine_map@100
pipeline_tag: sentence-similarity
tags:
- sentence-transformers
- sentence-similarity
- feature-extraction
- generated_from_trainer
- dataset_size:6300
- loss:MatryoshkaLoss
- loss:MultipleNegativesRankingLoss
widget:
- source_sentence: The consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes listed
in Part IV, Item 15(a)(1) of this Annual Report on Form 10-K are included elsewhere
in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
sentences:
- What is the carrying value of the indefinite-lived intangible assets related to
the Certificate of Needs and Medicare licenses as of December 31, 2023?
- What sections of the Annual Report on Form 10-K contain the company's financial
statements?
- What was the effective tax rate excluding discrete net tax benefits for the year
2022?
- source_sentence: Consumers are served through Amazon's online and physical stores
with an emphasis on selection, price, and convenience.
sentences:
- What decision did the European Commission make on July 10, 2023 regarding the
United States?
- What are the primary offerings to consumers through Amazon's online and physical
stores?
- What activities are included in the services and other revenue segment of General
Motors Company?
- source_sentence: Visa has traditionally referred to their structure of facilitating
secure, reliable, and efficient money movement among consumers, issuing and acquiring
financial institutions, and merchants as the 'four-party' model.
sentences:
- What model does Visa traditionally refer to regarding their transaction process
among consumers, financial institutions, and merchants?
- What percentage of Meta's U.S. workforce in 2023 were represented by people with
disabilities, veterans, and members of the LGBTQ+ community?
- What are the revenue sources for the Company’s Health Care Benefits Segment?
- source_sentence: 'In addition to LinkedIn’s free services, LinkedIn offers monetized
solutions: Talent Solutions, Marketing Solutions, Premium Subscriptions, and Sales
Solutions. Talent Solutions provide insights for workforce planning and tools
to hire, nurture, and develop talent. Talent Solutions also includes Learning
Solutions, which help businesses close critical skills gaps in times where companies
are having to do more with existing talent.'
sentences:
- What were the major factors contributing to the increased expenses excluding interest
for Investor Services and Advisor Services in 2023?
- What were the pre-tax earnings of the manufacturing sector in 2023, 2022, and
2021?
- What does LinkedIn's Talent Solutions include?
- source_sentence: Management assessed the effectiveness of the company’s internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2023. In making this assessment,
we used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of
the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control—Integrated Framework (2013).
sentences:
- What criteria did Caterpillar Inc. use to assess the effectiveness of its internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2023?
- What are the primary components of U.S. sales volumes for Ford?
- What was the percentage increase in Schwab's common stock dividend in 2022?
model-index:
- name: BGE base Financial Matryoshka
results:
- task:
type: information-retrieval
name: Information Retrieval
dataset:
name: dim 768
type: dim_768
metrics:
- type: cosine_accuracy@1
value: 0.69
name: Cosine Accuracy@1
- type: cosine_accuracy@3
value: 0.8385714285714285
name: Cosine Accuracy@3
- type: cosine_accuracy@5
value: 0.87
name: Cosine Accuracy@5
- type: cosine_accuracy@10
value: 0.92
name: Cosine Accuracy@10
- type: cosine_precision@1
value: 0.69
name: Cosine Precision@1
- type: cosine_precision@3
value: 0.27952380952380956
name: Cosine Precision@3
- type: cosine_precision@5
value: 0.174
name: Cosine Precision@5
- type: cosine_precision@10
value: 0.09199999999999998
name: Cosine Precision@10
- type: cosine_recall@1
value: 0.69
name: Cosine Recall@1
- type: cosine_recall@3
value: 0.8385714285714285
name: Cosine Recall@3
- type: cosine_recall@5
value: 0.87
name: Cosine Recall@5
- type: cosine_recall@10
value: 0.92
name: Cosine Recall@10
- type: cosine_ndcg@10
value: 0.8078047173747194
name: Cosine Ndcg@10
- type: cosine_mrr@10
value: 0.7717607709750567
name: Cosine Mrr@10
- type: cosine_map@100
value: 0.7745029834237301
name: Cosine Map@100
- task:
type: information-retrieval
name: Information Retrieval
dataset:
name: dim 512
type: dim_512
metrics:
- type: cosine_accuracy@1
value: 0.7014285714285714
name: Cosine Accuracy@1
- type: cosine_accuracy@3
value: 0.8342857142857143
name: Cosine Accuracy@3
- type: cosine_accuracy@5
value: 0.8671428571428571
name: Cosine Accuracy@5
- type: cosine_accuracy@10
value: 0.9171428571428571
name: Cosine Accuracy@10
- type: cosine_precision@1
value: 0.7014285714285714
name: Cosine Precision@1
- type: cosine_precision@3
value: 0.27809523809523806
name: Cosine Precision@3
- type: cosine_precision@5
value: 0.1734285714285714
name: Cosine Precision@5
- type: cosine_precision@10
value: 0.09171428571428569
name: Cosine Precision@10
- type: cosine_recall@1
value: 0.7014285714285714
name: Cosine Recall@1
- type: cosine_recall@3
value: 0.8342857142857143
name: Cosine Recall@3
- type: cosine_recall@5
value: 0.8671428571428571
name: Cosine Recall@5
- type: cosine_recall@10
value: 0.9171428571428571
name: Cosine Recall@10
- type: cosine_ndcg@10
value: 0.8099294101814819
name: Cosine Ndcg@10
- type: cosine_mrr@10
value: 0.775592970521542
name: Cosine Mrr@10
- type: cosine_map@100
value: 0.7785490266159816
name: Cosine Map@100
- task:
type: information-retrieval
name: Information Retrieval
dataset:
name: dim 256
type: dim_256
metrics:
- type: cosine_accuracy@1
value: 0.6928571428571428
name: Cosine Accuracy@1
- type: cosine_accuracy@3
value: 0.8285714285714286
name: Cosine Accuracy@3
- type: cosine_accuracy@5
value: 0.8614285714285714
name: Cosine Accuracy@5
- type: cosine_accuracy@10
value: 0.91
name: Cosine Accuracy@10
- type: cosine_precision@1
value: 0.6928571428571428
name: Cosine Precision@1
- type: cosine_precision@3
value: 0.2761904761904762
name: Cosine Precision@3
- type: cosine_precision@5
value: 0.17228571428571426
name: Cosine Precision@5
- type: cosine_precision@10
value: 0.091
name: Cosine Precision@10
- type: cosine_recall@1
value: 0.6928571428571428
name: Cosine Recall@1
- type: cosine_recall@3
value: 0.8285714285714286
name: Cosine Recall@3
- type: cosine_recall@5
value: 0.8614285714285714
name: Cosine Recall@5
- type: cosine_recall@10
value: 0.91
name: Cosine Recall@10
- type: cosine_ndcg@10
value: 0.8023495466461429
name: Cosine Ndcg@10
- type: cosine_mrr@10
value: 0.7679013605442175
name: Cosine Mrr@10
- type: cosine_map@100
value: 0.7712468743892164
name: Cosine Map@100
- task:
type: information-retrieval
name: Information Retrieval
dataset:
name: dim 128
type: dim_128
metrics:
- type: cosine_accuracy@1
value: 0.6728571428571428
name: Cosine Accuracy@1
- type: cosine_accuracy@3
value: 0.8171428571428572
name: Cosine Accuracy@3
- type: cosine_accuracy@5
value: 0.85
name: Cosine Accuracy@5
- type: cosine_accuracy@10
value: 0.8828571428571429
name: Cosine Accuracy@10
- type: cosine_precision@1
value: 0.6728571428571428
name: Cosine Precision@1
- type: cosine_precision@3
value: 0.2723809523809524
name: Cosine Precision@3
- type: cosine_precision@5
value: 0.16999999999999998
name: Cosine Precision@5
- type: cosine_precision@10
value: 0.08828571428571429
name: Cosine Precision@10
- type: cosine_recall@1
value: 0.6728571428571428
name: Cosine Recall@1
- type: cosine_recall@3
value: 0.8171428571428572
name: Cosine Recall@3
- type: cosine_recall@5
value: 0.85
name: Cosine Recall@5
- type: cosine_recall@10
value: 0.8828571428571429
name: Cosine Recall@10
- type: cosine_ndcg@10
value: 0.7823204493781594
name: Cosine Ndcg@10
- type: cosine_mrr@10
value: 0.7495634920634917
name: Cosine Mrr@10
- type: cosine_map@100
value: 0.75425425293366
name: Cosine Map@100
- task:
type: information-retrieval
name: Information Retrieval
dataset:
name: dim 64
type: dim_64
metrics:
- type: cosine_accuracy@1
value: 0.64
name: Cosine Accuracy@1
- type: cosine_accuracy@3
value: 0.79
name: Cosine Accuracy@3
- type: cosine_accuracy@5
value: 0.83
name: Cosine Accuracy@5
- type: cosine_accuracy@10
value: 0.8742857142857143
name: Cosine Accuracy@10
- type: cosine_precision@1
value: 0.64
name: Cosine Precision@1
- type: cosine_precision@3
value: 0.26333333333333336
name: Cosine Precision@3
- type: cosine_precision@5
value: 0.16599999999999998
name: Cosine Precision@5
- type: cosine_precision@10
value: 0.08742857142857141
name: Cosine Precision@10
- type: cosine_recall@1
value: 0.64
name: Cosine Recall@1
- type: cosine_recall@3
value: 0.79
name: Cosine Recall@3
- type: cosine_recall@5
value: 0.83
name: Cosine Recall@5
- type: cosine_recall@10
value: 0.8742857142857143
name: Cosine Recall@10
- type: cosine_ndcg@10
value: 0.7602361447545036
name: Cosine Ndcg@10
- type: cosine_mrr@10
value: 0.7233747165532877
name: Cosine Mrr@10
- type: cosine_map@100
value: 0.7278552309882971
name: Cosine Map@100
---
# BGE base Financial Matryoshka
This is a [sentence-transformers](https://www.SBERT.net) model finetuned from [BAAI/bge-base-en-v1.5](https://huggingface.co./BAAI/bge-base-en-v1.5) on the json dataset. It maps sentences & paragraphs to a 768-dimensional dense vector space and can be used for semantic textual similarity, semantic search, paraphrase mining, text classification, clustering, and more.
## Model Details
### Model Description
- **Model Type:** Sentence Transformer
- **Base model:** [BAAI/bge-base-en-v1.5](https://huggingface.co./BAAI/bge-base-en-v1.5) <!-- at revision a5beb1e3e68b9ab74eb54cfd186867f64f240e1a -->
- **Maximum Sequence Length:** 512 tokens
- **Output Dimensionality:** 768 tokens
- **Similarity Function:** Cosine Similarity
- **Training Dataset:**
- json
- **Language:** en
- **License:** apache-2.0
### Model Sources
- **Documentation:** [Sentence Transformers Documentation](https://sbert.net)
- **Repository:** [Sentence Transformers on GitHub](https://github.com/UKPLab/sentence-transformers)
- **Hugging Face:** [Sentence Transformers on Hugging Face](https://huggingface.co./models?library=sentence-transformers)
### Full Model Architecture
```
SentenceTransformer(
(0): Transformer({'max_seq_length': 512, 'do_lower_case': True}) with Transformer model: BertModel
(1): Pooling({'word_embedding_dimension': 768, 'pooling_mode_cls_token': True, 'pooling_mode_mean_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_max_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_sqrt_len_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_weightedmean_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_lasttoken': False, 'include_prompt': True})
(2): Normalize()
)
```
## Usage
### Direct Usage (Sentence Transformers)
First install the Sentence Transformers library:
```bash
pip install -U sentence-transformers
```
Then you can load this model and run inference.
```python
from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
# Download from the 🤗 Hub
model = SentenceTransformer("sh4796/bge-base-financial-matryoshka")
# Run inference
sentences = [
'Management assessed the effectiveness of the company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2023. In making this assessment, we used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control—Integrated Framework (2013).',
'What criteria did Caterpillar Inc. use to assess the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2023?',
'What are the primary components of U.S. sales volumes for Ford?',
]
embeddings = model.encode(sentences)
print(embeddings.shape)
# [3, 768]
# Get the similarity scores for the embeddings
similarities = model.similarity(embeddings, embeddings)
print(similarities.shape)
# [3, 3]
```
<!--
### Direct Usage (Transformers)
<details><summary>Click to see the direct usage in Transformers</summary>
</details>
-->
<!--
### Downstream Usage (Sentence Transformers)
You can finetune this model on your own dataset.
<details><summary>Click to expand</summary>
</details>
-->
<!--
### Out-of-Scope Use
*List how the model may foreseeably be misused and address what users ought not to do with the model.*
-->
## Evaluation
### Metrics
#### Information Retrieval
* Dataset: `dim_768`
* Evaluated with [<code>InformationRetrievalEvaluator</code>](https://sbert.net/docs/package_reference/sentence_transformer/evaluation.html#sentence_transformers.evaluation.InformationRetrievalEvaluator)
| Metric | Value |
|:--------------------|:-----------|
| cosine_accuracy@1 | 0.69 |
| cosine_accuracy@3 | 0.8386 |
| cosine_accuracy@5 | 0.87 |
| cosine_accuracy@10 | 0.92 |
| cosine_precision@1 | 0.69 |
| cosine_precision@3 | 0.2795 |
| cosine_precision@5 | 0.174 |
| cosine_precision@10 | 0.092 |
| cosine_recall@1 | 0.69 |
| cosine_recall@3 | 0.8386 |
| cosine_recall@5 | 0.87 |
| cosine_recall@10 | 0.92 |
| cosine_ndcg@10 | 0.8078 |
| cosine_mrr@10 | 0.7718 |
| **cosine_map@100** | **0.7745** |
#### Information Retrieval
* Dataset: `dim_512`
* Evaluated with [<code>InformationRetrievalEvaluator</code>](https://sbert.net/docs/package_reference/sentence_transformer/evaluation.html#sentence_transformers.evaluation.InformationRetrievalEvaluator)
| Metric | Value |
|:--------------------|:-----------|
| cosine_accuracy@1 | 0.7014 |
| cosine_accuracy@3 | 0.8343 |
| cosine_accuracy@5 | 0.8671 |
| cosine_accuracy@10 | 0.9171 |
| cosine_precision@1 | 0.7014 |
| cosine_precision@3 | 0.2781 |
| cosine_precision@5 | 0.1734 |
| cosine_precision@10 | 0.0917 |
| cosine_recall@1 | 0.7014 |
| cosine_recall@3 | 0.8343 |
| cosine_recall@5 | 0.8671 |
| cosine_recall@10 | 0.9171 |
| cosine_ndcg@10 | 0.8099 |
| cosine_mrr@10 | 0.7756 |
| **cosine_map@100** | **0.7785** |
#### Information Retrieval
* Dataset: `dim_256`
* Evaluated with [<code>InformationRetrievalEvaluator</code>](https://sbert.net/docs/package_reference/sentence_transformer/evaluation.html#sentence_transformers.evaluation.InformationRetrievalEvaluator)
| Metric | Value |
|:--------------------|:-----------|
| cosine_accuracy@1 | 0.6929 |
| cosine_accuracy@3 | 0.8286 |
| cosine_accuracy@5 | 0.8614 |
| cosine_accuracy@10 | 0.91 |
| cosine_precision@1 | 0.6929 |
| cosine_precision@3 | 0.2762 |
| cosine_precision@5 | 0.1723 |
| cosine_precision@10 | 0.091 |
| cosine_recall@1 | 0.6929 |
| cosine_recall@3 | 0.8286 |
| cosine_recall@5 | 0.8614 |
| cosine_recall@10 | 0.91 |
| cosine_ndcg@10 | 0.8023 |
| cosine_mrr@10 | 0.7679 |
| **cosine_map@100** | **0.7712** |
#### Information Retrieval
* Dataset: `dim_128`
* Evaluated with [<code>InformationRetrievalEvaluator</code>](https://sbert.net/docs/package_reference/sentence_transformer/evaluation.html#sentence_transformers.evaluation.InformationRetrievalEvaluator)
| Metric | Value |
|:--------------------|:-----------|
| cosine_accuracy@1 | 0.6729 |
| cosine_accuracy@3 | 0.8171 |
| cosine_accuracy@5 | 0.85 |
| cosine_accuracy@10 | 0.8829 |
| cosine_precision@1 | 0.6729 |
| cosine_precision@3 | 0.2724 |
| cosine_precision@5 | 0.17 |
| cosine_precision@10 | 0.0883 |
| cosine_recall@1 | 0.6729 |
| cosine_recall@3 | 0.8171 |
| cosine_recall@5 | 0.85 |
| cosine_recall@10 | 0.8829 |
| cosine_ndcg@10 | 0.7823 |
| cosine_mrr@10 | 0.7496 |
| **cosine_map@100** | **0.7543** |
#### Information Retrieval
* Dataset: `dim_64`
* Evaluated with [<code>InformationRetrievalEvaluator</code>](https://sbert.net/docs/package_reference/sentence_transformer/evaluation.html#sentence_transformers.evaluation.InformationRetrievalEvaluator)
| Metric | Value |
|:--------------------|:-----------|
| cosine_accuracy@1 | 0.64 |
| cosine_accuracy@3 | 0.79 |
| cosine_accuracy@5 | 0.83 |
| cosine_accuracy@10 | 0.8743 |
| cosine_precision@1 | 0.64 |
| cosine_precision@3 | 0.2633 |
| cosine_precision@5 | 0.166 |
| cosine_precision@10 | 0.0874 |
| cosine_recall@1 | 0.64 |
| cosine_recall@3 | 0.79 |
| cosine_recall@5 | 0.83 |
| cosine_recall@10 | 0.8743 |
| cosine_ndcg@10 | 0.7602 |
| cosine_mrr@10 | 0.7234 |
| **cosine_map@100** | **0.7279** |
<!--
## Bias, Risks and Limitations
*What are the known or foreseeable issues stemming from this model? You could also flag here known failure cases or weaknesses of the model.*
-->
<!--
### Recommendations
*What are recommendations with respect to the foreseeable issues? For example, filtering explicit content.*
-->
## Training Details
### Training Dataset
#### json
* Dataset: json
* Size: 6,300 training samples
* Columns: <code>positive</code> and <code>anchor</code>
* Approximate statistics based on the first 1000 samples:
| | positive | anchor |
|:--------|:-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| type | string | string |
| details | <ul><li>min: 8 tokens</li><li>mean: 44.33 tokens</li><li>max: 289 tokens</li></ul> | <ul><li>min: 9 tokens</li><li>mean: 20.43 tokens</li><li>max: 46 tokens</li></ul> |
* Samples:
| positive | anchor |
|:-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| <code>The Company defines fair value as the price received to transfer an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. In accordance with ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, the Company uses the fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1), observable inputs other than quoted prices (Level 2), and unobservable inputs (Level 3).</code> | <code>What is the role of Level 1, Level 2, and Level 3 inputs in the fair value hierarchy according to ASC 820?</code> |
| <code>In the event of conversion of the Notes, if shares are delivered to the Company under the Capped Call Transactions, they will offset the dilutive effect of the shares that the Company would issue under the Notes.</code> | <code>What happens to the dilutive effect of shares issued under the Notes if shares are delivered to the Company under the Capped Call Transactions during the conversion?</code> |
| <code>Marketing expenses increased $48.8 million to $759.2 million in the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to the year ended December 31, 2022.</code> | <code>How much did the marketing expenses increase in the year ended December 31, 2023?</code> |
* Loss: [<code>MatryoshkaLoss</code>](https://sbert.net/docs/package_reference/sentence_transformer/losses.html#matryoshkaloss) with these parameters:
```json
{
"loss": "MultipleNegativesRankingLoss",
"matryoshka_dims": [
768,
512,
256,
128,
64
],
"matryoshka_weights": [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1
],
"n_dims_per_step": -1
}
```
### Training Hyperparameters
#### Non-Default Hyperparameters
- `eval_strategy`: epoch
- `per_device_train_batch_size`: 32
- `per_device_eval_batch_size`: 16
- `gradient_accumulation_steps`: 16
- `learning_rate`: 2e-05
- `num_train_epochs`: 4
- `lr_scheduler_type`: cosine
- `warmup_ratio`: 0.1
- `bf16`: True
- `tf32`: True
- `load_best_model_at_end`: True
- `optim`: adamw_torch_fused
- `batch_sampler`: no_duplicates
#### All Hyperparameters
<details><summary>Click to expand</summary>
- `overwrite_output_dir`: False
- `do_predict`: False
- `eval_strategy`: epoch
- `prediction_loss_only`: True
- `per_device_train_batch_size`: 32
- `per_device_eval_batch_size`: 16
- `per_gpu_train_batch_size`: None
- `per_gpu_eval_batch_size`: None
- `gradient_accumulation_steps`: 16
- `eval_accumulation_steps`: None
- `learning_rate`: 2e-05
- `weight_decay`: 0.0
- `adam_beta1`: 0.9
- `adam_beta2`: 0.999
- `adam_epsilon`: 1e-08
- `max_grad_norm`: 1.0
- `num_train_epochs`: 4
- `max_steps`: -1
- `lr_scheduler_type`: cosine
- `lr_scheduler_kwargs`: {}
- `warmup_ratio`: 0.1
- `warmup_steps`: 0
- `log_level`: passive
- `log_level_replica`: warning
- `log_on_each_node`: True
- `logging_nan_inf_filter`: True
- `save_safetensors`: True
- `save_on_each_node`: False
- `save_only_model`: False
- `restore_callback_states_from_checkpoint`: False
- `no_cuda`: False
- `use_cpu`: False
- `use_mps_device`: False
- `seed`: 42
- `data_seed`: None
- `jit_mode_eval`: False
- `use_ipex`: False
- `bf16`: True
- `fp16`: False
- `fp16_opt_level`: O1
- `half_precision_backend`: auto
- `bf16_full_eval`: False
- `fp16_full_eval`: False
- `tf32`: True
- `local_rank`: 0
- `ddp_backend`: None
- `tpu_num_cores`: None
- `tpu_metrics_debug`: False
- `debug`: []
- `dataloader_drop_last`: False
- `dataloader_num_workers`: 0
- `dataloader_prefetch_factor`: None
- `past_index`: -1
- `disable_tqdm`: False
- `remove_unused_columns`: True
- `label_names`: None
- `load_best_model_at_end`: True
- `ignore_data_skip`: False
- `fsdp`: []
- `fsdp_min_num_params`: 0
- `fsdp_config`: {'min_num_params': 0, 'xla': False, 'xla_fsdp_v2': False, 'xla_fsdp_grad_ckpt': False}
- `fsdp_transformer_layer_cls_to_wrap`: None
- `accelerator_config`: {'split_batches': False, 'dispatch_batches': None, 'even_batches': True, 'use_seedable_sampler': True, 'non_blocking': False, 'gradient_accumulation_kwargs': None}
- `deepspeed`: None
- `label_smoothing_factor`: 0.0
- `optim`: adamw_torch_fused
- `optim_args`: None
- `adafactor`: False
- `group_by_length`: False
- `length_column_name`: length
- `ddp_find_unused_parameters`: None
- `ddp_bucket_cap_mb`: None
- `ddp_broadcast_buffers`: False
- `dataloader_pin_memory`: True
- `dataloader_persistent_workers`: False
- `skip_memory_metrics`: True
- `use_legacy_prediction_loop`: False
- `push_to_hub`: False
- `resume_from_checkpoint`: None
- `hub_model_id`: None
- `hub_strategy`: every_save
- `hub_private_repo`: False
- `hub_always_push`: False
- `gradient_checkpointing`: False
- `gradient_checkpointing_kwargs`: None
- `include_inputs_for_metrics`: False
- `eval_do_concat_batches`: True
- `fp16_backend`: auto
- `push_to_hub_model_id`: None
- `push_to_hub_organization`: None
- `mp_parameters`:
- `auto_find_batch_size`: False
- `full_determinism`: False
- `torchdynamo`: None
- `ray_scope`: last
- `ddp_timeout`: 1800
- `torch_compile`: False
- `torch_compile_backend`: None
- `torch_compile_mode`: None
- `dispatch_batches`: None
- `split_batches`: None
- `include_tokens_per_second`: False
- `include_num_input_tokens_seen`: False
- `neftune_noise_alpha`: None
- `optim_target_modules`: None
- `batch_eval_metrics`: False
- `batch_sampler`: no_duplicates
- `multi_dataset_batch_sampler`: proportional
</details>
### Training Logs
| Epoch | Step | Training Loss | dim_768_cosine_map@100 | dim_512_cosine_map@100 | dim_256_cosine_map@100 | dim_128_cosine_map@100 | dim_64_cosine_map@100 |
|:----------:|:------:|:-------------:|:----------------------:|:----------------------:|:----------------------:|:----------------------:|:---------------------:|
| 0.8122 | 10 | 1.5604 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 0.9746 | 12 | - | 0.7538 | 0.7540 | 0.7483 | 0.7284 | 0.6906 |
| 1.6244 | 20 | 0.6618 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 1.9492 | 24 | - | 0.7654 | 0.7632 | 0.7582 | 0.7424 | 0.7186 |
| 2.4365 | 30 | 0.4579 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2.9239 | 36 | - | 0.7686 | 0.7646 | 0.7619 | 0.7459 | 0.7238 |
| 3.2487 | 40 | 0.3995 | - | - | - | - | - |
| **3.8985** | **48** | **-** | **0.7694** | **0.7633** | **0.7641** | **0.7449** | **0.7225** |
| 0.8122 | 10 | 0.3798 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 0.9746 | 12 | - | 0.7713 | 0.7685 | 0.7691 | 0.7489 | 0.7249 |
| 1.6244 | 20 | 0.2958 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 1.9492 | 24 | - | 0.7726 | 0.7699 | 0.7688 | 0.7517 | 0.7283 |
| 2.4365 | 30 | 0.2273 | - | - | - | - | - |
| 2.9239 | 36 | - | 0.7742 | 0.7761 | 0.7734 | 0.7532 | 0.7276 |
| 3.2487 | 40 | 0.2136 | - | - | - | - | - |
| **3.8985** | **48** | **-** | **0.7745** | **0.7785** | **0.7712** | **0.7543** | **0.7279** |
* The bold row denotes the saved checkpoint.
### Framework Versions
- Python: 3.10.12
- Sentence Transformers: 3.2.0
- Transformers: 4.41.2
- PyTorch: 2.2.0a0+6a974be
- Accelerate: 0.27.0
- Datasets: 2.19.1
- Tokenizers: 0.19.1
## Citation
### BibTeX
#### Sentence Transformers
```bibtex
@inproceedings{reimers-2019-sentence-bert,
title = "Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks",
author = "Reimers, Nils and Gurevych, Iryna",
booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing",
month = "11",
year = "2019",
publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
url = "https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.10084",
}
```
#### MatryoshkaLoss
```bibtex
@misc{kusupati2024matryoshka,
title={Matryoshka Representation Learning},
author={Aditya Kusupati and Gantavya Bhatt and Aniket Rege and Matthew Wallingford and Aditya Sinha and Vivek Ramanujan and William Howard-Snyder and Kaifeng Chen and Sham Kakade and Prateek Jain and Ali Farhadi},
year={2024},
eprint={2205.13147},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cs.LG}
}
```
#### MultipleNegativesRankingLoss
```bibtex
@misc{henderson2017efficient,
title={Efficient Natural Language Response Suggestion for Smart Reply},
author={Matthew Henderson and Rami Al-Rfou and Brian Strope and Yun-hsuan Sung and Laszlo Lukacs and Ruiqi Guo and Sanjiv Kumar and Balint Miklos and Ray Kurzweil},
year={2017},
eprint={1705.00652},
archivePrefix={arXiv},
primaryClass={cs.CL}
}
```
<!--
## Glossary
*Clearly define terms in order to be accessible across audiences.*
-->
<!--
## Model Card Authors
*Lists the people who create the model card, providing recognition and accountability for the detailed work that goes into its construction.*
-->
<!--
## Model Card Contact
*Provides a way for people who have updates to the Model Card, suggestions, or questions, to contact the Model Card authors.*
--> |