Torch detection bbox differs from JAX models?
I was using this model for detection and I noticed that the detection output tokens (the bbox) differs quite a bit between this model (when running locally) and the online HF space (that uses the JAX model).
The torch-version detections seem to be less accurate.
Often it is the second bbox coordinate (bottom-right) that is off, wherease the first coordinate is usually the same.
I'll give an example below:
torch local:<loc0379><loc0120><loc0761><loc0703> mug
jax hf space (from [here[(https://huggingface.co./spaces/big-vision/paligemma))
<loc0379><loc0120><loc0759><loc0731> mug
original image:
code to reproduce local coords:
import numpy as np
from PIL import Image
import requests
from transformers import AutoProcessor, PaliGemmaForConditionalGeneration
import torch
processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained("google/paligemma-3b-mix-448")
model = PaliGemmaForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained("google/paligemma-3b-mix-448",device_map="cuda:0",revision="bfloat16",torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16).eval()
prompt = "detect mug"
url = "2024-06-10_17-46.png"
image = Image.open(url)
# url = "https://huggingface.co./spaces/big-vision/paligemma/resolve/main/examples/cc_fox.jpg?download=true"
# image = Image.open(requests.get(url, stream=True).raw)
image = np.array(image)[...,:3]
inputs = processor(text=prompt, images=np.array(image), return_tensors="pt")
inputs = {name: tensor.cuda() for name, tensor in inputs.items()}
# Generate
generate_ids = model.generate(**inputs, max_length=2000)
output = processor.batch_decode(generate_ids, skip_special_tokens=True, clean_up_tokenization_spaces=False)[0]
print(output)
Are these differences expected? Because qualitatively it feels as if the results are a lot better for the JAX models.
I'd expect the bbox to be the same for all versions
question: is the image preprocessing exact the same?
If not, it would explain the difference
I noticed the same, why is this happening?
@emanuelevivoli , I don't have a clue so far. If you have any suggestions, be my guest :) I ended up using GroundingDINO for now, as I did not want to go through the hassle of installing the JAX support stack for PaliGemma. But Paligemma feels superior imo, sou would be happy to fix this issue.
@gusthema , images get resized etc by the HF tokenizer so I would expect it to be the same. Particular steps I should look into?
Hello! Thanks all for the super-detailed reports, I'll take a look to see if we can find the reason for the discrepancy.
We're still investigating. A temporary workaround, as noted here, is to disable key-value caching with use_cache=True
when calling generate
. This results in very similar tokens to the ones produced by the JAX pipeline. There are still minor differences, mostly due to numerical differences in the pre-processing algorithms.
thanks to everyone here for reporting! I had time to check this today. It is indeed due to a miscalculation on the attention mask in the generation step, causing it to miss a part of past context. Should be able to patch this at worst tomorrow.
With a quick fix of the attention mask I'm getting results still slightly different from jax, as said by @pcuenq it's mostly numerical fluctuations.
Thanks so much!
You're welcome! and @tlpss I tested with your originally reported example, seems to work as well now
once https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/pull/31587 is merged to main you'll be able to use Paligemma from transformer:main (and in the next release of transformers) and detection/segmentation tasks should be fine.