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Datasets:
wardenga
/
lsoie

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Text Retrieval
Modalities:
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Languages:
English
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100K - 1M
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Open Information Extraction
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172
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[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ]
[ "Geologists", "study", "how", "rocks", "and", "minerals", "form", "." ]
study
[ 1 ]
1
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2
[ "A0-B", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ]
[ "Geologists", "study", "how", "rocks", "and", "minerals", "form", "." ]
form
[ 6 ]
6
1
2
[ "O", "O", "O", "A0-B", "A0-I", "A0-I", "P-B", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 ]
[ "Paleontologists", "are", "interested", "in", "fossils", "and", "how", "ancient", "organisms", "lived", "." ]
lived
[ 9 ]
9
1
2
[ "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "A0-B", "A0-I", "P-B", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 ]
[ "Scientists", "who", "compare", "the", "geology", "of", "other", "planets", "to", "Earth", "are", "planetary", "geologists", "." ]
compare
[ 2 ]
2
1
2
[ "A0-B", "O", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A2-B", "A2-I", "A2-I", "A2-I", "A2-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ]
[ "Some", "geologists", "study", "the", "Moon", "." ]
study
[ 2 ]
2
1
2
[ "A0-B", "A0-I", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 ]
[ "Others", "look", "for", "petroleum", "." ]
look
[ 1 ]
1
1
2
[ "A0-B", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ]
[ "Still", "others", "specialize", "in", "studying", "soil", "." ]
specialize
[ 2 ]
2
1
2
[ "O", "A0-B", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ]
[ "Still", "others", "specialize", "in", "studying", "soil", "." ]
studying
[ 4 ]
4
1
2
[ "O", "A0-B", "O", "O", "P-B", "A1-B", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 ]
[ "Some", "geologists", "can", "tell", "how", "old", "rocks", "are", "and", "determine", "how", "different", "rock", "layers", "formed", "." ]
determine
[ 9 ]
9
1
2
[ "A0-B", "A0-I", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 ]
[ "Some", "geologists", "can", "tell", "how", "old", "rocks", "are", "and", "determine", "how", "different", "rock", "layers", "formed", "." ]
can tell
[ 2, 3 ]
3
1
2
[ "A0-B", "A0-I", "P-B", "P-I", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 ]
[ "Some", "geologists", "can", "tell", "how", "old", "rocks", "are", "and", "determine", "how", "different", "rock", "layers", "formed", "." ]
formed
[ 14 ]
14
1
2
[ "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "A0-B", "A0-I", "A0-I", "P-B", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25 ]
[ "Geologists", "might", "study", "rivers", "and", "lakes", ",", "the", "underground", "water", "found", "between", "soil", "and", "rock", "particles", ",", "or", "even", "water", "that", "is", "frozen", "in", "glaciers", "." ]
found
[ 10 ]
10
1
2
[ "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "A0-B", "A0-I", "A0-I", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25 ]
[ "Geologists", "might", "study", "rivers", "and", "lakes", ",", "the", "underground", "water", "found", "between", "soil", "and", "rock", "particles", ",", "or", "even", "water", "that", "is", "frozen", "in", "glaciers", "." ]
might study
[ 1, 2 ]
2
1
2
[ "A0-B", "P-B", "P-I", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25 ]
[ "Geologists", "might", "study", "rivers", "and", "lakes", ",", "the", "underground", "water", "found", "between", "soil", "and", "rock", "particles", ",", "or", "even", "water", "that", "is", "frozen", "in", "glaciers", "." ]
frozen
[ 22 ]
22
1
2
[ "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "A0-B", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20 ]
[ "Earth", "scientists", "also", "need", "geographers", "who", "explore", "the", "features", "of", "Earths", "surface", "and", "work", "with", "cartographers", ",", "who", "make", "maps", "." ]
make
[ 18 ]
18
1
2
[ "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "A0-B", "O", "O", "P-B", "A1-B", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20 ]
[ "Earth", "scientists", "also", "need", "geographers", "who", "explore", "the", "features", "of", "Earths", "surface", "and", "work", "with", "cartographers", ",", "who", "make", "maps", "." ]
need
[ 3 ]
3
1
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[ "A0-B", "A0-I", "O", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20 ]
[ "Earth", "scientists", "also", "need", "geographers", "who", "explore", "the", "features", "of", "Earths", "surface", "and", "work", "with", "cartographers", ",", "who", "make", "maps", "." ]
explore
[ 6 ]
6
1
2
[ "O", "O", "O", "O", "A0-B", "O", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21 ]
[ "Studying", "the", "layers", "of", "rock", "beneath", "the", "surface", "helps", "us", "to", "understand", "the", "history", "of", "planet", "Earth", "-LRB-", "Figure", "1.12", "-RRB-", "." ]
can understand
[ 11 ]
11
1
2
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[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21 ]
[ "Studying", "the", "layers", "of", "rock", "beneath", "the", "surface", "helps", "us", "to", "understand", "the", "history", "of", "planet", "Earth", "-LRB-", "Figure", "1.12", "-RRB-", "." ]
Studying
[ 0 ]
0
1
2
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[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 ]
[ "The", "way", "mountains", "rise", "up", "is", "part", "of", "geology", "." ]
rise
[ 3 ]
3
1
2
[ "O", "O", "A0-B", "P-B", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 ]
[ "The", "way", "mountains", "erode", "away", "is", "another", "part", "." ]
erode
[ 3 ]
3
1
2
[ "O", "O", "O", "P-B", "A0-B", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ]
[ "Geologists", "also", "study", "fossils", "and", "Earths", "history", "." ]
study
[ 2 ]
2
1
2
[ "A0-B", "O", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18 ]
[ "There", "is", "so", "much", "to", "know", "about", "our", "home", "planet", "that", "most", "geologists", "become", "specialists", "in", "one", "area", "." ]
become
[ 13 ]
13
1
2
[ "A2-B", "A2-I", "A2-I", "A2-I", "A2-I", "A2-I", "A2-I", "A2-I", "A2-I", "A2-I", "O", "O", "A0-B", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18 ]
[ "There", "is", "so", "much", "to", "know", "about", "our", "home", "planet", "that", "most", "geologists", "become", "specialists", "in", "one", "area", "." ]
might know
[ 5 ]
5
1
2
[ "O", "O", "A1-B", "A1-I", "O", "P-B", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "A0-B", "A0-I", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 ]
[ "For", "example", ",", "a", "mineralogist", "studies", "minerals", ",", "as", "seen", "in", "-LRB-", "Figure", "1.11", "-RRB-", "." ]
seen
[ 9 ]
9
1
2
[ "O", "O", "O", "A0-B", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "O", "O", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 ]
[ "Some", "volcanologists", "brave", "molten", "lava", "to", "study", "volcanoes", "." ]
brave
[ 2 ]
2
1
2
[ "A0-B", "A0-I", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A2-B", "A2-I", "A2-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 ]
[ "Some", "volcanologists", "brave", "molten", "lava", "to", "study", "volcanoes", "." ]
study
[ 6 ]
6
1
2
[ "A0-B", "A0-I", "A2-B", "A2-I", "A2-I", "O", "P-B", "A1-B", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 ]
[ "Seismologists", "monitor", "earthquakes", "worldwide", "to", "help", "protect", "people", "and", "property", "from", "harm", "-LRB-", "Figure", "1.11", "-RRB-", "." ]
monitor
[ 1 ]
1
1
2
[ "A0-B", "P-B", "A1-B", "A2-B", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 ]
[ "Seismologists", "monitor", "earthquakes", "worldwide", "to", "help", "protect", "people", "and", "property", "from", "harm", "-LRB-", "Figure", "1.11", "-RRB-", "." ]
help
[ 5 ]
5
1
2
[ "A0-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A2-B", "P-B", "A2-I", "A2-I", "A2-I", "A2-I", "A2-I", "A2-I", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 ]
[ "Seismologists", "monitor", "earthquakes", "worldwide", "to", "help", "protect", "people", "and", "property", "from", "harm", "-LRB-", "Figure", "1.11", "-RRB-", "." ]
protect
[ 6 ]
6
1
2
[ "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "P-B", "A0-B", "A0-I", "A0-I", "O", "A1-B", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 ]
[ "Populations", "of", "fish", "and", "other", "marine", "species", "have", "been", "overfished", "." ]
overfished
[ 9 ]
9
1
2
[ "A0-B", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "O", "O", "P-B", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ]
[ "Contaminants", "are", "polluting", "the", "waters", "." ]
polluting
[ 2 ]
2
1
2
[ "A0-B", "O", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 ]
[ "Global", "warming", "is", "melting", "the", "thick", "ice", "caps", "and", "warming", "the", "water", "." ]
warming
[ 1 ]
9
1
2
[ "A0-B", "P-B", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "A1-B", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 ]
[ "Global", "warming", "is", "melting", "the", "thick", "ice", "caps", "and", "warming", "the", "water", "." ]
melting
[ 3 ]
3
1
2
[ "A0-B", "A0-I", "O", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 ]
[ "Warmer", "water", "expands", "and", ",", "along", "with", "water", "from", "the", "melting", "ice", "caps", ",", "causes", "sea", "levels", "to", "rise", "." ]
rise
[ 18 ]
18
1
2
[ "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O", "O", "A0-B", "A0-I", "O", "P-B", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 ]
[ "Warmer", "water", "expands", "and", ",", "along", "with", "water", "from", "the", "melting", "ice", "caps", ",", "causes", "sea", "levels", "to", "rise", "." ]
causes
[ 14 ]
14
1
2
[ "A0-B", "A0-I", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 ]
[ "Warmer", "water", "expands", "and", ",", "along", "with", "water", "from", "the", "melting", "ice", "caps", ",", "causes", "sea", "levels", "to", "rise", "." ]
causes
[ 14 ]
14
1
2
[ "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "A0-B", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "O", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ]
[ "Marine", "geology", "looks", "at", "rocks", "and", "structures", "in", "the", "ocean", "basins", "." ]
looks
[ 2 ]
2
1
2
[ "A0-B", "A0-I", "P-B", "O", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A2-B", "A2-I", "A2-I", "A2-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ]
[ "Marine", "biology", "looks", "at", "marine", "life", "." ]
looks
[ 2 ]
2
1
2
[ "A0-B", "A0-I", "P-B", "O", "A1-B", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 ]
[ "Graph", "is", "to", "write", "and", "refers", "to", "map", "making", "." ]
making
[ 8 ]
8
1
2
[ "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "A0-B", "P-B", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 ]
[ "Graph", "is", "to", "write", "and", "refers", "to", "map", "making", "." ]
refers
[ 5 ]
5
1
2
[ "A0-B", "O", "O", "O", "O", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 ]
[ "But", "mapping", "the", "oceans", "is", "how", "oceanography", "started", "." ]
mapping
[ 1 ]
1
1
2
[ "O", "P-B", "A0-B", "A0-I", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 ]
[ "But", "mapping", "the", "oceans", "is", "how", "oceanography", "started", "." ]
started
[ 7 ]
7
1
2
[ "O", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O", "O", "A0-B", "P-B", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ]
[ "More", "than", "70", "%", "of", "Earths", "surface", "is", "covered", "with", "water", "." ]
covered
[ 8 ]
8
1
2
[ "A2-B", "A2-I", "A2-I", "A2-I", "O", "A0-B", "A0-I", "O", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ]
[ "Scientists", "have", "visited", "the", "deepest", "parts", "of", "the", "ocean", "in", "submarines", "." ]
visited
[ 2 ]
2
1
2
[ "A0-B", "O", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A2-B", "A2-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ]
[ "Remote", "vehicles", "go", "where", "humans", "cant", "." ]
go
[ 2 ]
2
1
2
[ "A0-B", "A0-I", "P-B", "O", "O", "O", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ]
[ "Yet", "much", "of", "the", "ocean", "remains", "unexplored", "." ]
remains
[ 5 ]
5
1
2
[ "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "P-B", "A0-B", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 ]
[ "Some", "people", "call", "the", "ocean", "the", "last", "frontier", "." ]
call
[ 2 ]
2
1
2
[ "A1-B", "A1-I", "P-B", "A0-B", "A0-I", "A2-B", "A2-I", "A2-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 ]
[ "Meteorologists", "dont", "study", "meteors", "they", "study", "the", "atmosphere", "!" ]
study
[ 2 ]
5
1
2
[ "A0-B", "O", "P-B", "O", "O", "O", "A1-B", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 ]
[ "Climatologists", "have", "found", "that", "humans", "are", "putting", "a", "lot", "of", "extra", "carbon", "dioxide", "into", "the", "atmosphere", "." ]
found
[ 2 ]
2
1
2
[ "A0-B", "O", "P-B", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 ]
[ "Climatologists", "have", "found", "that", "humans", "are", "putting", "a", "lot", "of", "extra", "carbon", "dioxide", "into", "the", "atmosphere", "." ]
putting
[ 6 ]
6
1
2
[ "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "P-B", "A0-B", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ]
[ "This", "is", "mostly", "from", "burning", "fossil", "fuels", "." ]
burning
[ 4 ]
4
1
2
[ "O", "O", "O", "O", "P-B", "A0-B", "A0-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 ]
[ "Trapped", "heat", "causes", "the", "atmosphere", "to", "heat", "up", "." ]
Trapped
[ 0 ]
0
1
2
[ "P-B", "A0-B", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 ]
[ "Trapped", "heat", "causes", "the", "atmosphere", "to", "heat", "up", "." ]
causes
[ 2 ]
2
1
2
[ "A0-B", "A0-I", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 ]
[ "Trapped", "heat", "causes", "the", "atmosphere", "to", "heat", "up", "." ]
heat
[ 1 ]
6
1
2
[ "A1-B", "P-B", "O", "A0-B", "A0-I", "O", "O", "O", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 ]
[ "Meteorology", "includes", "the", "study", "of", "weather", "patterns", ",", "clouds", ",", "hurricanes", ",", "and", "tornadoes", "." ]
includes
[ 1 ]
1
1
2
[ "A0-B", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 ]
[ "Using", "radars", "and", "satellites", ",", "meteorologists", "work", "to", "predict", ",", "or", "forecast", ",", "the", "weather", "-LRB-", "Figure", "1.14", "-RRB-", "." ]
Using
[ 0 ]
0
1
2
[ "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O", "A0-B", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 ]
[ "Using", "radars", "and", "satellites", ",", "meteorologists", "work", "to", "predict", ",", "or", "forecast", ",", "the", "weather", "-LRB-", "Figure", "1.14", "-RRB-", "." ]
work
[ 6 ]
6
1
2
[ "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O", "A0-B", "P-B", "A2-B", "A2-I", "A2-I", "A2-I", "A2-I", "A2-I", "A2-I", "A2-I", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 ]
[ "Using", "radars", "and", "satellites", ",", "meteorologists", "work", "to", "predict", ",", "or", "forecast", ",", "the", "weather", "-LRB-", "Figure", "1.14", "-RRB-", "." ]
predict
[ 8 ]
8
1
2
[ "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "A0-B", "O", "O", "P-B", "O", "O", "O", "O", "A1-B", "A1-I", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ]
[ "The", "atmosphere", "is", "a", "thin", "layer", "of", "gas", "that", "surrounds", "Earth", "." ]
surrounds
[ 9 ]
9
1
2
[ "A0-B", "A0-I", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "P-B", "A1-B", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ]
[ "The", "atmosphere", "is", "a", "thin", "layer", "of", "gas", "that", "surrounds", "Earth", "." ]
surrounds
[ 9 ]
9
1
2
[ "O", "O", "O", "A0-B", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "O", "P-B", "A1-B", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 ]
[ "Climatologists", "study", "the", "atmosphere", "." ]
study
[ 1 ]
1
1
2
[ "A0-B", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ]
[ "These", "scientists", "work", "to", "understand", "the", "climate", "as", "it", "is", "now", "." ]
work
[ 2 ]
2
1
2
[ "A0-B", "A0-I", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ]
[ "These", "scientists", "work", "to", "understand", "the", "climate", "as", "it", "is", "now", "." ]
understand
[ 4 ]
4
1
2
[ "O", "A0-B", "O", "O", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 ]
[ "They", "also", "study", "how", "climate", "will", "change", "in", "response", "to", "global", "warming", "." ]
will change
[ 5, 6 ]
6
1
2
[ "O", "O", "O", "O", "A0-B", "P-B", "P-I", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 ]
[ "The", "atmosphere", "contains", "small", "amounts", "of", "carbon", "dioxide", "." ]
contains
[ 2 ]
2
1
2
[ "A0-B", "A0-I", "P-B", "A2-B", "A2-I", "O", "A1-B", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 ]
[ "Environmental", "scientists", "study", "the", "ways", "that", "humans", "affect", "the", "planet", "we", "live", "on", "." ]
study
[ 2 ]
2
1
2
[ "A0-B", "A0-I", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 ]
[ "Environmental", "scientists", "study", "the", "ways", "that", "humans", "affect", "the", "planet", "we", "live", "on", "." ]
affect
[ 7 ]
7
1
2
[ "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "A0-B", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 ]
[ "We", "hope", "to", "find", "better", "ways", "of", "living", "that", "can", "also", "help", "the", "environment", "." ]
can help
[ 11 ]
11
1
2
[ "O", "O", "O", "O", "A0-B", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "O", "O", "O", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18 ]
[ "They", "try", "to", "predict", "the", "chain", "reactions", "that", "could", "occur", "when", "one", "part", "of", "the", "ecosystem", "is", "disrupted", "." ]
try
[ 1 ]
1
1
2
[ "O", "P-B", "A0-B", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18 ]
[ "They", "try", "to", "predict", "the", "chain", "reactions", "that", "could", "occur", "when", "one", "part", "of", "the", "ecosystem", "is", "disrupted", "." ]
can occur
[ 9 ]
9
1
2
[ "O", "O", "O", "O", "A0-B", "A0-I", "A0-I", "O", "O", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18 ]
[ "They", "try", "to", "predict", "the", "chain", "reactions", "that", "could", "occur", "when", "one", "part", "of", "the", "ecosystem", "is", "disrupted", "." ]
can disrupted
[ 17 ]
17
1
2
[ "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "A0-B", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "O", "P-B", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20 ]
[ "Astronomy", "and", "astronomers", "have", "shown", "that", "the", "planets", "in", "our", "solar", "system", "are", "not", "the", "only", "planets", "in", "the", "universe", "." ]
shown
[ 4 ]
4
1
2
[ "A0-B", "A0-I", "A0-I", "O", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ]
[ "Over", "530", "planets", "were", "known", "outside", "our", "solar", "system", "in", "2011", "." ]
known
[ 4 ]
4
1
2
[ "O", "O", "O", "O", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A0-B", "A0-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ]
[ "Astronomers", "ask", "a", "wide", "variety", "of", "questions", "." ]
ask
[ 1 ]
1
1
2
[ "A0-B", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 ]
[ "How", "do", "strong", "bursts", "of", "energy", "from", "the", "Sun", ",", "called", "solar", "flares", ",", "affect", "communications", "?" ]
do
[ 1 ]
1
1
2
[ "O", "P-B", "A0-B", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "A1-B", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 ]
[ "How", "do", "strong", "bursts", "of", "energy", "from", "the", "Sun", ",", "called", "solar", "flares", ",", "affect", "communications", "?" ]
called
[ 10 ]
10
1
2
[ "O", "O", "A0-B", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "O", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "O", "O", "O", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 ]
[ "How", "do", "strong", "bursts", "of", "energy", "from", "the", "Sun", ",", "called", "solar", "flares", ",", "affect", "communications", "?" ]
affect
[ 14 ]
14
1
2
[ "O", "O", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O", "P-B", "A0-B", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ]
[ "How", "might", "an", "impact", "from", "an", "asteroid", "affect", "life", "on", "Earth", "?" ]
might affect
[ 7 ]
7
1
2
[ "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "P-B", "A1-B", "A0-B", "A0-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ]
[ "Astronomers", "ask", "bigger", "questions", "too", "." ]
ask
[ 1 ]
1
1
2
[ "A0-B", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 ]
[ "How", "was", "the", "universe", "created", "?" ]
created
[ 4 ]
4
1
2
[ "O", "O", "A0-B", "A0-I", "P-B", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 ]
[ "Are", "there", "resources", "on", "other", "planets", "that", "people", "could", "use", "?" ]
might use
[ 9 ]
9
1
2
[ "O", "O", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O", "A0-B", "O", "P-B", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 ]
[ "Astronomers", "use", "what", "Earth", "scientists", "know", "to", "make", "comparisons", "with", "other", "planets", "." ]
use
[ 1 ]
1
1
2
[ "A0-B", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A2-B", "A2-I", "A2-I", "A2-I", "A2-I", "A2-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 ]
[ "Astronomers", "use", "what", "Earth", "scientists", "know", "to", "make", "comparisons", "with", "other", "planets", "." ]
know
[ 5 ]
5
1
2
[ "O", "O", "O", "A0-B", "A0-I", "P-B", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 ]
[ "Astronomers", "use", "what", "Earth", "scientists", "know", "to", "make", "comparisons", "with", "other", "planets", "." ]
make
[ 7 ]
7
1
2
[ "A0-B", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 ]
[ "The", "universe", "also", "contains", "black", "holes", ",", "other", "galaxies", ",", "asteroids", ",", "comets", ",", "and", "nebula", "." ]
contains
[ 3 ]
3
1
2
[ "A0-B", "A0-I", "O", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 ]
[ "As", "big", "as", "Earth", "seems", ",", "the", "entire", "universe", "is", "vastly", "more", "enormous", "." ]
seems
[ 4 ]
4
1
2
[ "A0-B", "A0-I", "O", "O", "P-B", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 ]
[ "Astronomers", "use", "many", "tools", "to", "study", "things", "in", "space", "." ]
use
[ 1 ]
1
1
2
[ "A0-B", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A2-B", "A2-I", "A2-I", "A2-I", "A2-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 ]
[ "Astronomers", "use", "many", "tools", "to", "study", "things", "in", "space", "." ]
study
[ 5 ]
5
1
2
[ "A0-B", "A2-B", "A2-I", "A2-I", "O", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 ]
[ "Earth-orbiting", "telescopes", "view", "stars", "and", "galaxies", "from", "the", "darkness", "of", "space", "-LRB-", "Figure", "1.17", "-RRB-", "." ]
view
[ 2 ]
2
1
2
[ "A0-B", "A0-I", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A2-B", "A2-I", "A2-I", "A2-I", "A2-I", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 ]
[ "They", "may", "have", "optical", "and", "radio", "telescopes", "to", "see", "things", "that", "the", "human", "eye", "cant", "see", "." ]
see
[ 8 ]
8
1
2
[ "O", "O", "O", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O", "P-B", "A0-B", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 ]
[ "They", "may", "have", "optical", "and", "radio", "telescopes", "to", "see", "things", "that", "the", "human", "eye", "cant", "see", "." ]
see
[ 8 ]
15
1
2
[ "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "P-B", "O", "O", "A0-B", "A0-I", "A0-I", "O", "O", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ]
[ "Spacecraft", "travel", "great", "distances", "to", "send", "back", "information", "on", "faraway", "places", "." ]
send
[ 5 ]
5
1
2
[ "A0-B", "O", "O", "O", "O", "P-B", "O", "A1-B", "O", "O", "O", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 ]
[ "Flowing", "water", "is", "a", "very", "important", "agent", "of", "erosion", "." ]
Flowing
[ 0 ]
0
1
2
[ "P-B", "A0-B", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ]
[ "Flowing", "water", "can", "erode", "rocks", "and", "soil", "." ]
Flowing
[ 0 ]
0
1
2
[ "P-B", "A0-B", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 ]
[ "Flowing", "water", "can", "erode", "rocks", "and", "soil", "." ]
can erode
[ 2, 3 ]
3
1
2
[ "A0-B", "A0-I", "P-B", "P-I", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ]
[ "As", "the", "water", "slows", "even", "more", ",", "smaller", "particles", "are", "deposited", "." ]
had deposited
[ 10 ]
10
1
2
[ "A0-B", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "O", "O", "O", "O", "P-B", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 ]
[ "As", "the", "water", "slows", "even", "more", ",", "smaller", "particles", "are", "deposited", "." ]
slows
[ 3 ]
3
1
2
[ "O", "A0-B", "A0-I", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 ]
[ "The", "graph", "in", "Figure", "10.1", "shows", "how", "water", "velocity", "and", "particle", "size", "influence", "erosion", "and", "deposition", "." ]
shows
[ 5 ]
5
1
2
[ "A0-B", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "A0-I", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 ]
[ "Water", "dissolves", "minerals", "from", "rocks", "and", "carries", "the", "ions", "." ]
dissolves
[ 1 ]
1
1
2
[ "A0-B", "P-B", "A1-B", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "A1-I", "O" ]
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Dataset Card for LSOIE

Dataset Summary

The Large Scale Open Information Extraction Dataset (LSOIE), is a dataset 20 times larger than the next largest human-annotated Open Information Extraction (OIE) dataset. LSOIE is a built upon the QA-SRL 2.0 dataset by transforming the list of Questions and answers for each predicate to a tuple representing a fact.

Supported Tasks and Leaderboards

Open Information Extraction

Languages

The text in this dataset is english.

Dataset Structure

Data Instances

A datapoint comprises one fact together with the sentence it was extracted from. There can be multiple facts for each Sentence. Each fact is represented by a tuple $(a_0, p, a_1,\dots a_n)$ where $a_0$ is the head entity $p$ is the predicate and $a_1, \dots,a_n$ represent the tail.

Data Fields

  • word_ids : sequence of indices (int) representing tokens in a sentence,
  • words : a sequence of strings, the tokens in the sentence,
  • pred : the predicate of the fact,
  • pred_ids : ids of the tokens in the predicate,
  • head_pred_id : id of the head token in the predicate,
  • sent_id : sentence id,
  • run_id : ,
  • label : Sequence of tags (BIO) representing the fact, e.g. if the fact is given by $(a_0, p, a_1, \dots, a_n) $

Data Splits

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Dataset Creation

Curation Rationale

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Source Data

Initial Data Collection and Normalization

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Who are the source language producers?

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Annotations

Annotation process

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Who are the annotators?

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Personal and Sensitive Information

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Considerations for Using the Data

Social Impact of Dataset

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Discussion of Biases

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Other Known Limitations

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Additional Information

Dataset Curators

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Licensing Information

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Citation Information

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Homepage:
github.com
Repository:
github.com
Paper:
arxiv.org
Size of downloaded dataset files:
39.6 MB
Size of the auto-converted Parquet files:
11.5 MB
Number of rows:
154,206