Annotation_id
stringclasses
3 values
Claim_topic_id
stringclasses
589 values
Evidence_topic_id
stringlengths
31
45
Claim_text
stringclasses
589 values
Label
stringclasses
3 values
Evidence_text
stringlengths
12
794
Article_topic_id
stringclasses
560 values
Reason
stringclasses
316 values
Reason_Type
stringclasses
3 values
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_1
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_1_1
New Zealand has a carbon trading system
T
A number of other countries have, however, also implemented a carbon trading system at a national or sub-national level, or have one in development including Canada, China, Japan, New Zealand, South Korea, Switzerland and the United States, according to the European Commission
Emission trading scheme_9385
New Zealand has an existing emissions trade scheme
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_1
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_1_2
New Zealand has a carbon trading system
T
As of July, 46 countries are pricing emissions through carbon taxes or emissions trading schemes (ETS), according to the International Monetary Fund.
Emission trading scheme_9389
New Zealand has an existing emissions trade scheme
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_1
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_1_3
New Zealand has a carbon trading system
T
NZ's agricultural emissions aren't currently captured under the ETS (unlike other sources like industrial processes).
Emission trading scheme_9562
New Zealand has an existing emissions trade scheme
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_1
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_1_4
New Zealand has a carbon trading system
T
The number of emission units released for auction is designed to meet New Zealand's international obligations.
Emission trading scheme_9573
New Zealand has an existing emissions trade scheme
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_1
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_1_5
New Zealand has a carbon trading system
T
With many New Zealand farms having been converted to forestry due to rising carbon prices in recent years, feedback last week closed on a proposal to change settings in the Emissions Trading Scheme, where permanent plantings of exotic forests, like pine forests, would be excluded from the scheme from next year.
Emission trading scheme_9589
New Zealand has an existing emissions trade scheme
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_1
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_1_6
New Zealand has a carbon trading system
T
China, South Korea, Canada, Japan, New Zealand, Switzerland and the US already have a number of national or regional systems, however the international carbon market is said to develop through a bottom-up approach, whereby the EU ETS will be linked with other international systems, with a common aim to reduce the amount of emissions.
Emission trading scheme_9751
New Zealand has an existing emissions trade scheme
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_2
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_2_1
New Zealand wants to create a carbon trading system
F
The Emissions Trading Scheme is one of the most important drivers of the changes needed to have any hope of avoiding the catastrophic impacts of climate change. Photo: PHOTO NZSince it was launched nearly 15 years ago it has been under constant reform - and the government is working on yet more changes right now.
Emission trading scheme_9417
New Zealand has an ETS system which is a form of carbon trading
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_2
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_2_2
New Zealand wants to create a carbon trading system
F
The ETS covers about half of all emissions in Aotearoa including almost all from fossil fuels, industrial processes and waste.
Emission trading scheme_9417
New Zealand has an ETS system which is a form of carbon trading
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_2
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_2_3
New Zealand wants to create a carbon trading system
F
Carbon prices hit record highs in many jurisdictions, including the European Union, California, New Zealand, the Republic of Korea, Switzerland and Canada.
Emission trading scheme_9469
New Zealand has an ETS system which is a form of carbon trading
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_2
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_2_4
New Zealand wants to create a carbon trading system
F
The report, which presents the latest carbon pricing developments around the world, finds that there are 68 direct carbon pricing instruments operating today: 36 carbon taxes and 32 Emissions Trading Systems (ETSs).
Emission trading scheme_9469
New Zealand has an ETS system which is a form of carbon trading
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_2
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_2_5
New Zealand wants to create a carbon trading system
F
NZ's agricultural emissions aren't currently captured under the ETS (unlike other sources like industrial processes).
Emission trading scheme_9562
New Zealand has an ETS system which is a form of carbon trading
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_2
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_2_6
New Zealand wants to create a carbon trading system
F
As for New Zealand, 44.1% of all greenhouse gas emissions are now subject to a positive Net Effective Carbon Rate' which has not changed since 2018.
Emission trading scheme_9402
New Zealand has an ETS system which is a form of carbon trading
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_3
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_3_1
Peter Liese is a german lawmaker
T
We agreed to continue to support the steel industry by free allowances, Peter Liese, a German lawmaker and the Parliament's lead negotiator on the Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS), said in a statement after talks with EU member states and the European Commission held on Monday (10 October)
Emission trading scheme_9386
Peter Liese is a german lawmaker
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_3
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_3_2
Peter Liese is a german lawmaker
T
Peter Liese, a German Christian Democrat who steered the original law through the European Parliament and led the debate on the stop the clock one-year suspension, said he was disappointed with the Montreal deal.
Emission trading scheme_9663
Peter Liese is a german lawmaker
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_3
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_3_3
Peter Liese is a german lawmaker
T
Members of the European Parliament, which together with the EU's 28 member states would have to approve the Commission proposal for it to become law, have also raised objections, saying the Montreal agreement is empty.
Emission trading scheme_9663
Peter Liese is a german lawmaker
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_3
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_3_4
Peter Liese is a german lawmaker
T
According to the German lawmaker, the Commission's proposal would have entailed a much bigger step for the steel industry than for other industries as it would have tightened the benchmark against which free allowances for the steel industry are calculated.
Emission trading scheme_9386
Peter Liese is a german lawmaker
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_3
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_3_5
Peter Liese is a german lawmaker
T
German lawmaker Peter Liese, who is drafting the European Parliament's position on the reforms, on Wednesday proposed an amendment that would lower the bar for policymakers to release more permits at times of rapid price rises.
Emission trading scheme_9464
Peter Liese is a german lawmaker
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_3
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_3_6
Peter Liese is a german lawmaker
T
The European Parliament's lead lawmaker on reforms to the EU carbon market on Wednesday (16 February) proposed rules to make it easier for policymakers to intervene in the scheme if prices rise too fast.
Emission trading scheme_9464
Peter Liese is a german lawmaker
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_4
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_4_1
Peter Liese is a Canadian lawmaker
F
The EU carbon market is responsible for 10% of the rise in electricity prices, according to Peter Liese, a German MEP who is steering the revision of the EU's Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) in the European Parliament.
Emission trading scheme_9426
Peter Liese is a german lawmaker not a Canadian one
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_4
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_4_2
Peter Liese is a Canadian lawmaker
F
The EU carbon market is responsible for 10% of the rise in electricity prices, according to Peter Liese, a German MEP who is steering the revision of the EU's Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) in the European Parliament.
Emission trading scheme_9426
Peter Liese is a german lawmaker not a Canadian one
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_4
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_4_3
Peter Liese is a Canadian lawmaker
F
There are many points where the Parliament and Council agree in principle, the lead ETS negotiator Peter Liese said after the first trilogue in July.
Emission trading scheme_9432
Peter Liese is a german lawmaker not a Canadian one
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_4
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_4_4
Peter Liese is a Canadian lawmaker
F
German lawmaker Peter Liese, who is drafting the European Parliament's position on the reforms, on Wednesday proposed an amendment that would lower the bar for policymakers to release more permits at times of rapid price rises.
Emission trading scheme_9464
Peter Liese is a german lawmaker not a Canadian one
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_4
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_4_5
Peter Liese is a Canadian lawmaker
F
Peter Liese, a German Christian Democrat who steered the original law through the European Parliament and led the debate on the stop the clock one-year suspension, said he was disappointed with the Montreal deal.
Emission trading scheme_9663
Peter Liese is a german lawmaker not a Canadian one
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_4
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_4_6
Peter Liese is a Canadian lawmaker
F
The plan, by German lawmaker Peter Liese, aims to overcome opposition from some EU countries and lawmakers worried about the social impact if the CO2 price hiked households' bills.
Emission trading scheme_9510
Peter Liese is a german lawmaker not a Canadian one
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_5
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_5_1
The EU Emisson tradding schem (ETS) was launched in 2005
T
The EU Emissions Trading System (the EU ETS) is one of the key pillars of the EU's policy to combat climate change and to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from regulated sectors. It was launched in 2005
Emission trading scheme_9387
The EU emissions tradding scheme was lauched in 2005 as a key pillar or EU policy.
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_5
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_5_2
The EU Emisson tradding schem (ETS) was launched in 2005
T
The data set also includes information on auctions of allowances, compiled from auctioning platforms, as well as EEA estimates of ETS emissions for the period 2005 to 2012, to reflect the current scope of the ETS for the third trading period (20132020).
Emission trading scheme_9410
The EU emissions tradding scheme was lauched in 2005 as a key pillar or EU policy.
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_5
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_5_3
The EU Emisson tradding schem (ETS) was launched in 2005
T
The Emissions Trading Scheme is one of the most important drivers of the changes needed to have any hope of avoiding the catastrophic impacts of climate change. Photo: PHOTO NZSince it was launched nearly 15 years ago it has been under constant reform - and the government is working on yet more changes right now
Emission trading scheme_9417
The EU emissions tradding scheme was lauched in 2005 as a key pillar or EU policy.
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_5
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_5_4
The EU Emisson tradding schem (ETS) was launched in 2005
T
The EU's Emissions Trading System (ETS) was launched in 2005 as a major pillar of the EU's climate policy and is renowned as being the world's largest scheme for trading greenhouse gas emission allowances.
Emission trading scheme_9751
The EU emissions tradding scheme was lauched in 2005 as a key pillar or EU policy.
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_5
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_5_5
The EU Emisson tradding schem (ETS) was launched in 2005
T
In 2005, the world's first EU ETS was established, which adopted a decentralized governance model and greatly reduced global greenhouse gas emissions.
Emission trading scheme_9403
The EU emissions tradding scheme was lauched in 2005 as a key pillar or EU policy.
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_5
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_5_6
The EU Emisson tradding schem (ETS) was launched in 2005
T
ETS initiatives have been implemented around the world for a long time, with the EU-ETS scheme being the first international carbon market established in 2005.
Emission trading scheme_9430
The EU emissions tradding scheme was lauched in 2005 as a key pillar or EU policy.
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_6
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_6_1
The EU Emisson tradding schem (ETS) was launched in 2010
F
The EU Emissions Trading System (the EU ETS) is one of the key pillars of the EU's policy to combat climate change and to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from regulated sectors. It was launched in 2005
Emission trading scheme_9387
The EU emissions tradding scheme was lauched in 2005 as a key pillar or EU policy.
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_7
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_7_1
The EU Emisson tradding schem (ETS) was launched in 2011
F
Since its launch in 2005, the EU ETS has been subject to considerable changes and developments.
Emission trading scheme_9387
The ETS was established in 2005
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_8
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_8_1
The EU Emisson tradding schem (ETS) was launched in 2012
F
The data set also includes information on auctions of allowances, compiled from auctioning platforms, as well as EEA estimates of ETS emissions for the period 2005 to 2012, to reflect the current scope of the ETS for the third trading period (20132020).
Emission trading scheme_9410
The data range implies that the EU ets was established in 2005
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_9
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_9_1
The EU Emisson tradding schem (ETS) was launched in 2013
F
ETS initiatives have been implemented around the world for a long time, with the EU-ETS scheme being the first international carbon market established in 2005.
Emission trading scheme_9430
The EU ETS was the first international carbon market established in 2005
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_10
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_10_1
The EU Emisson tradding schem (ETS) was launched in 2014
F
The EU emissions trading scheme, in place since 2005, applies to industrial companies across the bloc, of which 1,000 are in France.
Emission trading scheme_9437
The ETS was established in 2005
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_11
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_11_1
The EU Emisson tradding schem (ETS) was launched in 2015
F
Other ETS, including the world's second-largest in Europe, also took time to get established, but trading volumes have increased steadily since its launch in 2005.
Emission trading scheme_9438
The ETS was launched in 2005
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_12
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_12_1
India is looking to create it's own carbon market
T
The Indian government has green-lighted the creation of a national carbon market that will be key to decarbonising heavy industry and helping shape international carbon trading.
Emission trading scheme_9390
The Indian government is aiming to establish a carbon market.
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_13
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_13_1
India is creating it's own carbon market
T
Among other things, the bill proposes a momentous carbon market framework in India to incentivize carbon emission reduction.
Emission trading scheme_9505
It states that the indian government has begun the process of creating it's own carbon market similar to the EU ets.
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_13
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_13_2
India is creating it's own carbon market
T
The aim is to reduce emissions and to pursue a low carbon path more vigorously providing an opportunity to re-imagine and refresh the development paradigm, the draft read
Emission trading scheme_9397
It states that the indian government has begun the process of creating it's own carbon market similar to the EU ets.
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_13
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_13_3
India is creating it's own carbon market
T
The Wire Science spoke to Maria Chirayil and Ashok Sreenivas, co-authors of the Prayas report, to understand the manner in which emissions are currently regulated (or not) in India and the implications for the carbon market
Emission trading scheme_9397
It states that the indian government has begun the process of creating it's own carbon market similar to the EU ets.
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_13
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_13_4
India is creating it's own carbon market
T
India is on track to establish a nationwide carbon market. In August, Lok Sabha passed a Bill to amend the Energy Conservation Act 2001 to provide a legal basis for the market. Essentially, the government will set quotas for allowable emissions and allow companies that successfully reduce their emissions to below the threshold to sell the balance as carbon credits' to others who haven't done so.
Emission trading scheme_9397
It states that the indian government has begun the process of creating it's own carbon market similar to the EU ets.
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_13
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_13_5
India is creating it's own carbon market
T
India needs to develop Carbon Pricing Instruments.
Emission trading scheme_9415
It states that the indian government has begun the process of creating it's own carbon market similar to the EU ets.
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_14
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_14_1
India has an ETS
F
The creation of a national carbon market in India, depending on its institutional setup, policy integration, and design could offer a mechanism for reducing emissions, or it could result in serious economic costs.
Emission trading scheme_9390
The Indian government is aiming to establish a carbon market but there is currently only piolt programs
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_14
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_14_2
India has an ETS
F
A planned national carbon market for India, the world's third-largest emitter, could become one of the biggest mitigation experiments ever attempted, getting the country on track to meet its net-zero greenhouse gas emissions goal by the promised date of 2070.
Emission trading scheme_9390
The Indian government is aiming to establish a carbon market but there is currently only piolt programs
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_14
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_14_3
India has an ETS
F
India is on track to establish a nationwide carbon market
Emission trading scheme_9397
The Indian government is aiming to establish a carbon market but there is currently only piolt programs
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_14
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_14_4
India has an ETS
F
India needs to develop Carbon Pricing Instruments. Carbon pricing can take the form of Carbon Tax or Crediting, or a Carbon Emission Trading scheme ~ a cap-and-trade system that depends on government allotments or permits.
Emission trading scheme_9415
The Indian government is aiming to establish a carbon market but there is currently only piolt programs
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_14
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_14_5
India has an ETS
F
India's first experience with ETS was a pilot scheme for particulate matter (PM), introduced in 2019 in Surat, Gujarat.
Emission trading scheme_9422
The Indian government is aiming to establish a carbon market but there is currently only piolt programs
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_14
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_14_6
India has an ETS
F
The Wire Science spoke to Maria Chirayil and Ashok Sreenivas, co-authors of the Prayas report, to understand the manner in which emissions are currently regulated (or not) in India and the implications for the carbon market
Emission trading scheme_9397
The Indian government is aiming to establish a carbon market but there is currently only piolt programs
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_15
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_15_1
The EU Emission trading schemes aim to increase the amount of co2 being produced by participating countries.
F
Proponents of cap and trade argue that it is a palatable alternative to acarbon tax. Both measures are attempts to reduce environmental damage without causing undue economic hardship to the industry.
Emission trading scheme_9561
The EU emissions tradding scheme aims to reduce emssions including co2
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_16
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_16_1
The EU Emission trading schemes aim to increase the amount of carbon being produced by participating countries.
F
There are a number of industrial decarbonisation schemes, including energy efficiency and emissions trading schemes, that we administer for the UK and regulate in England. At the heart of all these schemes is the goal of reducing greenhouse gas emissions with a particular focus on carbon emissions.
Emission trading scheme_9392
The UK is seeking to reduce emsissions through there enviromental tradding scheme which is modeled on the european union ets
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_16
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_16_2
The EU Emission trading schemes aim to increase the amount of carbon being produced by participating countries.
F
We regulate more than 10,000 organisations in the UK and in 2021, we successfully delivered compliance rates of over 95% for the:The UK Emissions Trading Scheme (UK ETS) and Ozone-Depleting Substances and Fluorinated Greenhouse Gases Regulations replaced UK participation in the European regulations and systems from January 2021.In 2021, we continued to support the government's EU Exit strategy and the transition of these schemes to the UK.
Emission trading scheme_9392
The UK is seeking to reduce emsissions through there enviromental tradding scheme which is modeled on the european union ets
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_16
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_16_3
The EU Emission trading schemes aim to increase the amount of carbon being produced by participating countries.
F
Brexit is a considerable opportunity to simplify and reform EU legacy legislation for the better.
Emission trading scheme_9392
The UK is seeking to reduce emsissions through there enviromental tradding scheme which is modeled on the european union ets
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_16
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_16_4
The EU Emission trading schemes aim to increase the amount of carbon being produced by participating countries.
F
The European Parliament has adopted a common position on the European Emissions Trading Scheme (EU-ETS) reform and the bloc's forthcoming carbon border tax (CBAM) following a compromise between the biggest parties.
Emission trading scheme_9386
The UK is seeking to reduce emsissions through there enviromental tradding scheme which is modeled on the european union ets
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_16
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_16_5
The EU Emission trading schemes aim to increase the amount of carbon being produced by participating countries.
F
The European Union has decided not to wait for the IMO to make a decision and has announced that starting next year,ships calling at European ports will have to begin paying into the bloc's emissions trading scheme, which serves the same function as a carbon tax.
Emission trading scheme_9399
The UK is seeking to reduce emsissions through there enviromental tradding scheme which is modeled on the european union ets
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_17
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_17_1
The EU Emission trading scheme aims to reduce emissions
T
The European Union has decided not to wait for the IMO to make a decision and has announced that starting next year,ships calling at European ports will have to begin paying into the bloc's emissions trading scheme, which serves the same function as a carbon tax.
Emission trading scheme_9399
The EU emissions tradding scheme aims to reduce emssions
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_17
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_17_2
The EU Emission trading scheme aims to reduce emissions
T
European Union Commission President Ursula von der Leyen on Tuesday (30 August) rebuffed a call by Polish Prime Minister Mateusz Morawiecki to temporarily suspend the EU's Emission Trading System (ETS) in order to stabilise power prices.
Emission trading scheme_9405
The EU emissions tradding scheme aims to reduce emssions
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_17
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_17_3
The EU Emission trading scheme aims to reduce emissions
T
Although cap and trade systems reduce emissions and can lead to faster cuts in pollution, they also tend to increase the price of oil, coal, and natural gas in an effort to force companies to switch to alternative forms of energy.
Emission trading scheme_9561
The EU emissions tradding scheme aims to reduce emssions
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_17
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_17_4
The EU Emission trading scheme aims to reduce emissions
T
The EU ETS is a cornerstone of the EU's policy to combat climate change and a key tool for curbing greenhouse gas emissions cost-effectively.
Emission trading scheme_9743
The EU emissions tradding scheme aims to reduce emssions
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_17
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_17_5
The EU Emission trading scheme aims to reduce emissions
T
To achieve the EU's overall greenhouse gas emissions reduction target for 2030, the sectors covered by the EU Emissions Trading System (EU ETS) must reduce their emissions by 43% compared to 2005 levels.
Emission trading scheme_9737
The EU emissions tradding scheme aims to reduce emssions
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_17
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_17_6
The EU Emission trading scheme aims to reduce emissions
T
To increase the pace of emissions cuts, the overall number of emission allowances will decline at an annual rate of 2.2% from 2021 onwards, compared to 1.74% currently.
Emission trading scheme_9737
The EU emissions tradding scheme aims to reduce emssions
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_18
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_18_1
Agriculture is a small emission sector
F
Given that the agricultural sector accounts for 50% of NZ's gross emissions, approximately 94% of N20 emissions and 91% of biogenic methane emissions[4], it is critical that agriculture contributes to meeting NZ's climate goals
Emission trading scheme_9562
Agriculture is a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_18
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_18_2
Agriculture is a small emission sector
F
Sectors that must act to mitigate climate change include energy, transportation, waste management, manufacturing, agriculture and forestry, it said
Emission trading scheme_9495
Agriculture is a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_18
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_18_3
Agriculture is a small emission sector
F
The scheme is very effective because of that reach - although agriculture, which is a major emitter, is not covered and has been allowed instead to work with government officials to come up with a plan to price emissions by 2025 as an alternative to the ETS
Emission trading scheme_9417
Agriculture is a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_18
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_18_4
Agriculture is a small emission sector
F
But it will take time for the country to make the large cuts needed in transport and agriculture, and to electrify factory processes, and tree planting will always be part of the mix to offset unavoidable emissions
Emission trading scheme_9417
Agriculture is a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_18
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_18_5
Agriculture is a small emission sector
F
Meanwhile, there are fears that long-term overplanting exotics could also lead to lower ETS prices, disincentivising investment and innovation in low-carbon technology and suppressing moves to make actual reductions in emissions.
Emission trading scheme_9417
Agriculture is a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_18
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_18_6
Agriculture is a small emission sector
F
.The UK, Scottish and Welsh Governments and Northern Ireland Department of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs collectively making up the UK ETS Authority have established the scheme to increase the climate ambition of the UK's carbon pricing policy, while protecting the competitiveness of UK businesses.
Emission trading scheme_9477
Agriculture is a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_19
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_19_1
Agriculture is a large emitter
T
But Robertson said the agricultural sector was too big an emitter - nearly 50 percent of the total - not to take action as quickly as possible.
Emission trading scheme_9543
Agriculture is a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_19
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_19_2
Agriculture is a large emitter
T
Agriculture is a major winner in the government's plan to cut emissions, despite farmers having yet to pay a cent into the pot of money set aside for climate spending.
Emission trading scheme_9543
Agriculture is a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_19
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_19_3
Agriculture is a large emitter
T
The Climate Change Minister and Minister of Agriculture are required by the Climate Change Response Act 2002 (CCRA) to report on a pricing system by 31 December 2022.
Emission trading scheme_9562
Agriculture is a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_19
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_19_4
Agriculture is a large emitter
T
Likewise, agriculture is a significant source of environmental emissions and incidents.
Emission trading scheme_9392
Agriculture is a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_19
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_19_5
Agriculture is a large emitter
T
Recent years have seen SOx emissions from regulated facilities fall by 90%, while ammonia emissions, mainly from farms that are not regulated by the Environment Agency, have not fallen.
Emission trading scheme_9392
Agriculture is a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_19
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_19_6
Agriculture is a large emitter
T
It calls for evidence on how we might improve the measuring of agricultural emissions to support future decarbonisation policy; whether this would be done though the UK ETS or by a different means. Other high emitting sectors will be considered at a later point.
Emission trading scheme_9412
Agriculture is a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_20
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_20_1
The EU is aiming to half shipping emissions by 2050
N
Looking ahead, shipping is set to be included in the EU's Emission Trading Scheme (meaning carbon permits will be required for voyages in EU waters), while the International Maritime Organisation the UN body that regulates shipping has pledged that by 2050 the industry's emissions will be half their 2008 levels.
Emission trading scheme_9393
There is limited evidence to suggest that the EU is planning to halve it's shipping emissions
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_20
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_20_2
The EU is aiming to half shipping emissions by 2050
N
The shipping industry's regulator,the International Maritime Organization (IMO),has set a rather underwhelming target of cutting greenhouse emissions in half by 2050
Emission trading scheme_9399
There is limited evidence to suggest that the EU is planning to halve it's shipping emissions
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_20
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_20_3
The EU is aiming to half shipping emissions by 2050
N
The European Union has decided not to wait for the IMO to make a decision and has announced that starting next year,ships calling at European ports will have to begin paying into the bloc's emissions trading scheme, which serves the same function as a carbon tax.
Emission trading scheme_9399
There is limited evidence to suggest that the EU is planning to halve it's shipping emissions
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_20
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_20_4
The EU is aiming to half shipping emissions by 2050
N
On 14 July 2021, the European Commission adopted a series of legislative proposals setting out how it intends to achieve climate neutrality in the EU by 2050, including the intermediate target of an at least 55% net reduction in greenhouse gas emissions by 2030.
Emission trading scheme_9737
There is limited evidence to suggest that the EU is planning to halve it's shipping emissions
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_20
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_20_5
The EU is aiming to half shipping emissions by 2050
N
The committee also agreed to expand the ETS scheme to cover shipping emissions from 2024 and to accelerate the phase-out of free allowances in a bid to speed up the decarbonisation of industries like cement, steel and chemicals.
Emission trading scheme_9483
There is limited evidence to suggest that the EU is planning to halve it's shipping emissions
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_20
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_20_6
The EU is aiming to half shipping emissions by 2050
N
Last July the European Commission proposed adding shipping to the ETS gradually from 2023 until 2026 when shipowners would need to buy permits covering all their emissions inside the EU and 50% of their emissions from international voyages starting and ending in the EU.
Emission trading scheme_9442
There is limited evidence to suggest that the EU is planning to halve it's shipping emissions
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_21
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_21_1
James Shaw is New Zealands climate change minister
T
It has been a very long journey and it is well past time we got going, said James Shaw, the climate change minister and Green party co-leader, adding that working with farmers to reduce emissions was a priority, rather than relying on offsetting emissions through forestry
Emission trading scheme_9394
James Shaw is New Zealands climate change minister
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_21
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_21_2
James Shaw is New Zealands climate change minister
T
Climate change: James Shaw distances himself from agricultural emissions group proposals
Emission trading scheme_9575
James Shaw is New Zealands climate change minister
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_21
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_21_3
James Shaw is New Zealands climate change minister
T
New Zealand has a "Herculean task to do in a nine-year period because we\'ve been a bit late getting started on reducing emissions, like many other countries", climate change minister James Shaw said at the signing ceremony at the UN Cop 26 climate summit in Glasgow.
Emission trading scheme_9600
James Shaw is New Zealands climate change minister
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_21
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_21_4
James Shaw is New Zealands climate change minister
T
Marc Daalder explains Climate Change Minister James Shaw rang the NZX bell in Wellington to mark the start of the first ever auction of carbon credits under the Emissions Trading Scheme.
Emission trading scheme_9610
James Shaw is New Zealands climate change minister
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_21
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_21_5
James Shaw is New Zealands climate change minister
T
Climate change: James Shaw distances himself from agricultural emissions group proposals
Emission trading scheme_9575
James Shaw is New Zealands climate change minister
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_21
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_21_6
James Shaw is New Zealands climate change minister
T
New Zealand has a "Herculean task to do in a nine-year period because we\'ve been a bit late getting started on reducing emissions, like many other countries", climate change minister James Shaw said at the signing ceremony at the UN Cop 26 climate summit in Glasgow.
Emission trading scheme_9600
James Shaw is New Zealands climate change minister
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_22
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_22_1
Jacinda Ardern is New Zealands Climate Change Minister
F
Given the failure that is vocational education provider Te Pukenga, its lack of accountability with Te Whatu Ora and the reaction to its Three Waters programme, Jacinda Ardern is now under increasing pressure to show voters that the agriculture emissions scheme must be more than a proposal and become reality.
Emission trading scheme_9679
James Shaw is New Zealands climate change minister
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_22
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_22_2
Jacinda Ardern is New Zealands Climate Change Minister
F
New Zealand Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern has sparked controversy over a proposed farmers tax on cow and sheep gases to reduce greenhouse emissions.
Emission trading scheme_9763
James Shaw is New Zealands climate change minister
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_22
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_22_3
Jacinda Ardern is New Zealands Climate Change Minister
F
It has been a very long journey and it is well past time we got going, said James Shaw, the climate change minister and Green party co-leader, adding that working with farmers to reduce emissions was a priority, rather than relying on offsetting emissions through forestry
Emission trading scheme_9394
James Shaw is New Zealands climate change minister
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_22
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_22_4
Jacinda Ardern is New Zealands Climate Change Minister
F
There is no question that we need to cut the amount of methane we are putting into the atmosphere, and an effective emissions pricing system for agriculture will play a key part in how we achieve that," New Zealand\'s climate change minister James Shaw said.
Emission trading scheme_9753
James Shaw is New Zealands climate change minister
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_22
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_22_5
Jacinda Ardern is New Zealands Climate Change Minister
F
New Zealand has unveiled a plan to tax sheep and cattle burps in a bid to tackle one of the country's biggest sources of greenhouse gases.
Emission trading scheme_9753
James Shaw is New Zealands climate change minister
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_22
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_22_6
Jacinda Ardern is New Zealands Climate Change Minister
F
Press Release ACT New ZealandThe targets set by James Shaw under the Zero Carbon Act were never achievable and the High Courts recent ruling proves it.
Emission trading scheme_9871
James Shaw is New Zealands climate change minister
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_23
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_23_1
Indoniessia has an ETS
F
The intended collaboration centers around IDX's emission trading scheme that is slated to launch in 2025, and MVGX's job is to help IDX build a carbon registry and exchange with blockchain as the infrastructure layer, TechCrunch's Rita Liao reports.
Emission trading scheme_9395
Indonisea does not currently have an establsihed ETS, instead it is investigating the best way to implement one.
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_23
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_23_2
Indoniessia has an ETS
F
Indonesia's scheme will not be a classic cap-and-trade system as it will not limit the total emissions of coal-fired power plants. In some ways it will operate more like a baseline-and-credit system that sets different benchmarks for different categories of coal-fired power plants.
Emission trading scheme_9408
Indonisea does not currently have an establsihed ETS, instead it is investigating the best way to implement one.
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_23
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_23_3
Indoniessia has an ETS
F
View all partnersSenior Analyst, Climateworks CentreSenior Analyst (Economics and Governance), Climateworks CentreIndonesia, one of the biggest emitters in the world, is planning to launch its pilot emissions trading scheme in July, which can possibly become the first national carbon market in Southeast Asia.
Emission trading scheme_9408
Indonisea does not currently have an establsihed ETS, instead it is investigating the best way to implement one.
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_23
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_23_4
Indoniessia has an ETS
F
View all partnersSenior Analyst (Economics and Governance), Climateworks CentreSenior Analyst, Climateworks CentreIndonesia, one of the world's biggest coal producers and greenhouse emitters, plans to launch its pilot emissions trading scheme in July, which can possibly lead to the implementation of the first national carbon market in Southeast Asia.
Emission trading scheme_9414
Indonisea does not currently have an establsihed ETS, instead it is investigating the best way to implement one.
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_23
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_23_5
Indoniessia has an ETS
F
Indonesia plans to bring forward its peak in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from electricity generation, following Jarkata's agreement to a plan co-led by the US and Japan that will require $20bn in public and private financing over a 3-5 year period.
Emission trading scheme_9614
Indonisea does not currently have an establsihed ETS, instead it is investigating the best way to implement one.
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_23
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_23_6
Indoniessia has an ETS
F
The Oceania nation, situated north of Australia and neighbouring Indonesia, has over 90 per cent of its 463,000 km_ of land covered by forests, but logging and commercial farming in the early years of this centuryhave caused 0.5 per cent of its forests to be lost annually, according to a US-based group, Coalition for Rainforest Nations.
Emission trading scheme_9638
Indonisea does not currently have an establsihed ETS, instead it is investigating the best way to implement one.
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_24
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_24_1
The safe guard mechanisim was introduced by the Austrailen coalition government
N
For people deeply embedded in the mechanics of how governments plan to cut greenhouse gas emissions, the safeguard mechanism has become a reasonably familiar subject since it was introduced by the Coalition six years ago even though the Morrison government and its predecessors didn't like to talk about it much.
Emission trading scheme_9400
null
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_24
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_24_2
The safe guard mechanisim was introduced by the Austrailen coalition government
N
Yes, if Labor's much-anticipated paper on fixing Australia's mediocre emissions-reduction framework, released today, is any guide.At present, Australia relies on the controversial safeguard mechanism to encourage big emitters such as fossil fuel power plants and manufacturers to reduce their pollution.This framework alongside the Emissions Reduction Fund was introduced during the Coalition years to reduce carbon dioxide pollution at low cost.
Emission trading scheme_9420
null
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_24
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_24_3
The safe guard mechanisim was introduced by the Austrailen coalition government
N
As well as the review into ACCUsthe federal government has also initiated a review into the Safeguard Mechanism, which will put requirements on the big polluters to shrink their emissions.
Emission trading scheme_9752
There is some evidence to suggest that the Australian coallition established the safeguard policy however not enough to verify it.
Abstractive
B_2.0
Claims_Climate_B2.0_24
Evidence_Claims_Climate_B2.0_24_4
The safe guard mechanisim was introduced by the Austrailen coalition government
N
The surge in activity is a sign of growing confidence that Climate Change and Energy Minister Chris Bowen's safeguard mechanism changes are on track to begin in July, and suggests some investors are betting Ian Chubb's review of Australian Carbon Credit Units (ACCUs) will remove doubts about the credibility of some credits.
Emission trading scheme_9795
null
Abstractive

Dataset Card for Dataset Name

FactVer

Dataset Details

The dataset is curated for XAI research in Automated Fact Verification, to address the lack of explanation-focused datasets and the overemphasis on local explainability.

Dataset Description

It pairs each claim with multi ple annotated pieces of evidence within its thematic context (e.g., Climate change, COVID-19, Electric Vehicles). The dataset facilitates both local and global explainability by enabling deeper exploration of claim-evidence relationships and thematic patterns, while also supporting explainability-focused studies.

Downloads last month
80

Models trained or fine-tuned on manjuvallayil/factver_master