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1fb91948a5d2ec15f5df1db40693f3a9b4ef8d2a | How Students Fail to Self-regulate Their Online Learning Experience | Given the rising popularity of online-based learning scenarios such as MOOCs, flipped classrooms and regular lecture recordings, students face new challenges compared to traditional classroom settings. This paper explores the role of self-regulated learning (SRL) strategies in online learning environments – specifically when working with online lecture recordings – and how university students apply SRL strategies to reach their learning goals. To this end, a series of thirteen problem-centered interviews was conducted with undergraduate students of the learning sciences at a major German university. The findings reveal a dramatically suboptimal use of SRL strategies, leading us to the conclusion that interventions such as basic time management and general planning strategy training may have to be implemented more firmly in undergraduate education, in order to enhance university students’ future learning experience. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/1fb91948a5d2ec15f5df1db40693f3a9b4ef8d2a | [
"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-29736-7_28"
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"Psychology",
"Computer Science"
] | 2,019 | EC-TEL | 377-385 | [
"DBLP"
] | 10.1007/978-3-030-29736-7_28 | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-29736-7_28 | 2972773424 |
||||
ad46b039febc4e9d565886f608a76016f22c0c55 | Synthesis of rat myosin light chains in heterokaryons formed between undifferentiated rat myoblasts and chick skeletal myocytes | The control of gene expression during terminal myogenesis was explored in heterokaryons between differentiated and undifferentiated myogenic cells by analyzing the formation of species specific myosin light chains of chick and rat skeletal muscle. Dividing L6 rat myoblasts served as the biochemically undifferentiated parent. The differentiated parental cells were mononucleated muscle cells (myocytes) that were obtained from primary cultures of embryonic chick thigh muscle by blocking myotube formation with EGTA and later incubating the postimitotic cells in cytochalasin B. Heterokaryons were isolated by the selective rescue of fusion products between cells previously treated with lethal doses of different cell poisons. 95-99% pure populations of heterokaryons formed between undifferentiated rat myoblasts and differentiated chick myocytes were obtained. The cells were labeled with [35S]methionine, and whole cell extracts were analyzed on two-dimensional polyacrylamide gels. These heterokaryons synthesize the light chain of chick myosin and both embryonic and adult light chains of rat skeletal myosin. Control homokaryons formed by fusing undifferentiated cells to themselves did not synthesize skeletal myosin light chains. Control heterokaryons formed between undifferentiated rat myoblasts and chick fibroblasts also failed to synthesize myosin light chains. These results indicate that differentiated chick muscle cells provide some factor that induces L6 myoblasts to synthesize rat myosin light chains. This system provides a model for investigating the processes by which differentiated cell functions are induced. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/ad46b039febc4e9d565886f608a76016f22c0c55 | [
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] | [
"Medicine",
"Biology"
] | 1,981 | The Journal of cell biology | The Journal of Cell Biology | 91 | 11 - 16 | [
"Medline"
] | 10.1083/JCB.91.1.11 | https://doi.org/10.1083/JCB.91.1.11 | 7298711 | 2070321768 |
|
2bd6bc1f61ffa6c25d40237e4875327908b19d98 | Capping IGZO transistor with MAPbI3 perovskite light absorber | Perovskite capped IGZO thin film transistor (TFT) is theoretically a promising new device for advanced photodetection and image sensing. This hybrid approach in principle combines the merits of the low turn-off dark current of the IGZO TFT and the high absorption coefficient of perovskite light absorber. However, during fabrication, solution-processed perovskite layer usually deteriorate the performance of the IGZO TFTs. In order to achieve compatible fabrication conditions, perovskite thin films are deposited on the IGZO TFTs by one-step and two-step spin-coating methods, and their effects on the TFT transfer characteristics are investigated. Furthermore, patterned PbI2 are evaporated on IGZO TFT via shadow masks, and its feasibility of fabricating perovskite sensing pixels on IGZO TFT arrays are discussed. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/2bd6bc1f61ffa6c25d40237e4875327908b19d98 | [] | [
{
"name": "Xiaote Xu",
"ids": [
"24294229"
]
},
{
"name": "Wen Luo",
"ids": [
"144354520"
]
},
{
"name": "Mei Yuan",
"ids": [
"145798807"
]
},
{
"name": "Songnan Du",
"ids": [
"14029964"
]
},
{
"name": "Chuan Liu",
"ids": [
"36392062"
]
},
{
"name": "Hang Zhou",
"ids": [
"46544362"
]
}
] | [
"d843f16a11d007b4a1715e844febcfd579ae0805"
] | [
"6b56a4b71ccd2f75a183da33f68cd108c3d1f0b1",
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"a080600fe5c2fe7f0f2a66d9375b77aa1d265c96"
] | [
"Materials Science"
] | 2,017 | 2017 IEEE 12th Nanotechnology Materials and Devices Conference (NMDC) | 2017 IEEE 12th Nanotechnology Materials and Devices Conference (NMDC) | 202-203 | [] | 10.1109/NMDC.2017.8350557 | https://doi.org/10.1109/NMDC.2017.8350557 | 2798327204 |
|||
1894ee612365c4e112288156014fcf3332dfee13 | The IPCC: Structure, Processes and Politics Climate Change — The Failure of Science | The IPCC has been in existence for nearly 20 years but its final report is nowhere in sight. The essence of the difficulty is the impossibility of applying process theory to a problem that can only be solved by applying observation theory. Nowhere in the world is process theory used to design systems and structures exposed to climatic extremes. If climate change scientists had applied well-established observation theory instead of abstract process theory, they would have studied the wealth of published climate-related data extending back for more than the past 100 years. They would have observed the unequivocal linkage between variations in solar activity and synchronous climatic responses. The nations of the world would not be in the position where they are debating the necessity for implementing costly, and in all likelihood fruitless, greenhouse gas emissions control measures based on seriously flawed science. These measures must inevitably damage their economies and the reputation of science as an honest profession. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/1894ee612365c4e112288156014fcf3332dfee13 | [] | [
{
"name": "W. J. R. Alexander",
"ids": [
"144756671"
]
}
] | [
"42edebf5ecf272c1d6b068f6f8f8f8247986792b",
"77aed4ebd9b6ecc6514c6986a824552351b8335e",
"fc47df37355914894950f3a38ff8f6f0bfaa56f8",
"4a2c5dfc580183ffd95c1366483e66e3253e5f39"
] | [] | [
"Economics"
] | 2,007 | Energy & Environment | 18 | 1073 - 1077 | [] | 10.1260/095830507782616805 | https://doi.org/10.1260/095830507782616805 | 1996973408 |
|||
4c30871ea088bf39a46548aabd6fd18239151bef | Effect of surgical sympathectomy on arterial blood flow in reflex sympathetic dystrophy: Doppler US assessment. | PURPOSE
To assess duplex Doppler ultrasound (US) in providing objective, reproducible measurements of blood flow in patients with reflex sympathetic dystrophy (RSD) who underwent surgical sympathectomy.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Findings in eight adult patients with RSD who were evaluated with arterial duplex Doppler US after surgical sympathetectomy were retrospectively reviewed. Pulsatility index (PI) and waveform characteristics were compared to clinical findings (temperature and sudomotor state) in sympathectomized limbs.
RESULTS
Warm and dry limbs yielded a consistently low PI (usually less than 2) and biphasic waveform. Cold and clammy limbs, which indicated failed sympathectomy, produced a high PI (usually greater than 4) and triphasic waveform. The Doppler waveform promptly reverted with the return of sympathetic tone in patients who had clinical relapse.
CONCLUSION
Duplex Doppler US may be useful for objective follow-up of RSD patients after sympathectomy. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/4c30871ea088bf39a46548aabd6fd18239151bef | [] | [
{
"name": "E S Tu",
"ids": [
"5663538"
]
},
{
"name": "A Mailis",
"ids": [
"5036858"
]
},
{
"name": "M E Simons",
"ids": [
"5725236"
]
}
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"Medicine"
] | 1,994 | Radiology | Radiology | 191 3 |
833-4
| [
"Medline"
] | 10.1148/RADIOLOGY.191.3.8184074 | https://doi.org/10.1148/RADIOLOGY.191.3.8184074 | 8184074 | 2003735585 |
|
c781e8d61aa88ef4c9cf4553d493b54f229b098f | NAFTA and the Mexican Economy: Analytical Issues and Lessons for the FTAA | Suriname gained autonomy from Holland in domestic affairs in 1955 and full political independence in 1975. "Self-sufficiency" -particularly in economic terms- became a strong motif in Suriname politics thereafter. Yet the inward-looking development policies pursued by successive governments after independence proved to be self-defeating and, after some initial growth, helped bring about a steady decline in national income. Between 1980 and 1988, GDP declined by 1.2 percent a year on average, per capita income dropped by over 2 percent a year, and foreign debt rose from 3 percent to 27 percent of GDP. Although rising bauxite prices brought temporary relief to the economy at the end of the decade, it became increasingly clear that prolonged growth required fundamental changes in the country?s development strategy. After civilian control was restored in 1991, Suriname thus began taking concrete steps to open its economy, emerge from its isolation, and forge a new regional identity. Suriname?s efforts in this respect are the subject of this paper. Some concrete initiatives undertaken by Suriname to broaden and diversify its economic links are briefly identified, and the many barriers that remain to be overcome in that area are highlighted. Then the authors examine from a theoretical point of view, the costs and benefits of regional integration, which has been one of the key components of Suriname?s increasingly outward-oriented development agenda. Subsequent sections provide a more detailed analysis of Suriname?s recent integration efforts, and how these may influence its future development prospects. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/c781e8d61aa88ef4c9cf4553d493b54f229b098f | [
"https://publications.iadb.org/bitstream/handle/11319/1861/Breaking%20from%20Isolation:%20Suriname's%20Participation%20in%20Regional%20Integration%20Initiatives.pdf?sequence=1"
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{
"name": "José Ernesto",
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"387a8af95c499ed739412d852231cc61925c034e",
"ee4c185d1b100bda51b3e1690d24735c746aa46c",
"2c8042464d85ee55214d56d626fddab8eaaf2123",
"0a575be075a6235af2ba905c9d3317e8f0196670",
"ec7b18c06c698855ac8919deec5e5e388e172f2e",
"516dc4ba8e9164f18bdb74879b0a190d882a66bc",
"4880c3b0b1038fbd282d6450d7bf357976f8ccab",
"4e3f688af00386bfb0e8ade62f26b99de902c560",
"c424ac275484dee37bfed585cc97d2d9016ea0bc",
"0ca21629c5f2da8a8a704335ab09e9b33f73f133",
"447f470cc500f9c4457655e95d4273aaffede4f9",
"5f4386842049980e4365ff2e638fa8e6c4880f5a",
"ea070f752db070ebbba41b06cf0de6f5c5dabd83"
] | [
"Geography"
] | 2,001 | [] | 1618017482 |
||||||||
b09f531ba0973debd1fa9806b79db8ccda145dcd | The new year can mean a whole new school for some | The transition from the foundation stage to key stage 1 can be difficult, especially as Leila Harris explains, if the change occurs in January. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/b09f531ba0973debd1fa9806b79db8ccda145dcd | [] | [
{
"name": "Leila Harris",
"ids": [
"50352902"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Medicine"
] | 2,006 | Eye | 7 | 52-54 | [] | 10.12968/EYED.2006.7.9.20195 | https://doi.org/10.12968/EYED.2006.7.9.20195 | 1970435124 |
|||
13f87954cc5f696321c4b6ec40e84cd4001addd1 | Säker lagring av krypteringsnycklar | Cryptology is used for a lot of different purposes today. For example it is used for sign electronic documents, to authenticate a person and to protect secret information. In order for this to be secure the encryption key has to be kept concealed and stored in a secure way. This paper discusses how encryption keys are stored today and how secure it is. It discusses authentication tokens, smart cards and encryption keys in computer files. It also discusses some threats, like social engineering, malware and eavesdropping in order to understand which threats are dangerous to which systems. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate how secure the key storage is and to point out the security flaws in the systems. Another purpose is to make the reader understand that the behavior of a user will affect the security of the systems. All the discussed systems have security flaws which can lead to that the encryption key can end up in wrong hands. Some of the systems have larger flaws than others. The most secure systems seem to be authentication tokens and smart cards. It is only possible to attack those systems when physical access to the equipment can be obtained. Actually none of the discussed systems has good protection for physical access attacks. This leads to the conclusion that it is very important that a user handle his equipment in a secure way and prevent unauthorized persons to access them. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/13f87954cc5f696321c4b6ec40e84cd4001addd1 | [
"http://www.diva-portal.se/smash/get/diva2:227209/FULLTEXT01.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "Fredrik Hansson",
"ids": [
"31853359"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Engineering"
] | 2,009 | [] | 179770161 |
||||||||
7d85b9a5d28a471e9c1905784eda5436d28168df | [Performance of pediatric risk of mortality and pediatric index of mortality in evaluation of the patients' condition]. | OBJECTIVE
To assess the performance of pediatric risk of mortality (PRISM), pediatric index of mortality 2 (PIM2) in predicting mortality in critically ill pediatric patients via a prospective study.
METHOD
The outcome and the variables required to calculate PRISM and PIM2 were collected. The efficiency of PRISM and PIM2 in differentiation between death and survival by calculating the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC). Calibration across deciles of risk was evaluated using the Hosmer-Lemeshow goodness-of-fit χ(2) test.
RESULT
A total of 412 critically ill pediatric patients transferred to Hunan Children's Hospital during August 1, 2012 and May 31, 2013 were enrolled in the study, and more than two-thirds of the children were suffering from respiratory and miscellaneous diseases; 45 (10.9%) inter-hospital transport of critically ill pediatric patients died at the time of hospitalization. The expected number of deaths were 45.01 by PRISM, and the expected number of deaths were 44.99 by PIM2. The expected mortality rate was 10.9% for PRISM or PIM2. The standardized mortality rate was 1.000 (0.710-1.290) for PRISM and 1.000 (0.710-1.290) for PIM2. The Hosmer-Lemeshow test gave a chi-square of 8.75 (P=0.364) for PRISM and 22.75 (P<0.05) for PIM2, PRISM had better fitting with the actual mortality than PIM2. The area under the receiver-operating characteristics (ROC) curve (95% confidence intervals, CI) were 0.829 (0.768-0.890) for PRISM and 0.758 (0.667-0.849) for PIM2.
CONCLUSION
Although the PIM2 test is less well calibrated overall, both PRISM and PIM2 can offer a good capacity for discriminating between survivors and moribund patients. The good performance of PRISM and PIM2 are demonstrated in predicting mortality probability in critically ill pediatric patients. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/7d85b9a5d28a471e9c1905784eda5436d28168df | [] | [
{
"name": "Xiulan Lu",
"ids": [
"5912757"
]
},
{
"name": "Jun Qiu",
"ids": [
"144295616"
]
},
{
"name": "Yimin Zhu",
"ids": [
"48270092"
]
},
{
"name": "Peng Chen",
"ids": [
"145983795"
]
},
{
"name": "Xiao Liu",
"ids": [
"3025977"
]
},
{
"name": "Pingping Liu",
"ids": [
"2424054"
]
},
{
"name": "Chao Zuo",
"ids": [
"49511474"
]
},
{
"name": "Liang Tang",
"ids": [
"48326872"
]
},
{
"name": "Zhenghui Xiao",
"ids": [
"7283269"
]
}
] | [
"b1d75932c99f91db48718febc72ddab0f682be72",
"9882c4b7c66c0ff8470e40c20bce3386f123d6c8",
"0e88052cf4875c3b2ea0dffcc9fd86fdfe91f34a",
"ab3f13fa89a20035da44d0b2636bf49a4c38a2a2"
] | [] | [
"Medicine"
] | 2,015 | Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics | Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics | 53 5 |
370-4
| [
"Medline"
] | 10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.0578-1310.2015.05.012 | https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.0578-1310.2015.05.012 | 26080668 | 880764112 |
|
0262af5e8f7b55120713c8949a5e7cd414b7f9f3 | A Study on the Steering Strategy for the Master Clock | Abstract A physical realization of UTC (Coordinated Universal Time) by the master clock system in a time laboratory is named UTC( k ). In order to make the deviation of UTC( k ) from UTC as small as possible, and keep high short-term and long-term frequency stabilities as well, a new steering algorithm is proposed, and the detailed algorithm is as follows: Firstly, a stable reference time scale (TA) for real-time monitoring UTC(NTSC) is introduced. The time scale algorithm for generating TA, which is computed as a weighted average of about 22 free-running atomic clocks at the National Time Service Center (NTSC), is based on the ALGOS algorithm. And the weighting procedure is designed to optimize the short-term frequency stability of the scale. Secondly, the frequency offset is calculated. (1) The frequency of the master clock in the next time interval is calculated; (2) The phase difference between TA and UTC(NTSC) is deducted; (3) The final frequency offset is generated on the basis of above steps. A software is compiled according to this algorithm. The results calculated with the software are sent to the microphase stepper automatically, so that the time signal derived from the steered master clock can be accurate, meanwhile its stability is not influenced. Finally, the experimental result shows that the new master clock steering strategy can control the phase offset within ±15 ns, meanwhile it can also improve its short-term stability on the condition that its long-term one is not influenced. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/0262af5e8f7b55120713c8949a5e7cd414b7f9f3 | [] | [
{
"name": "Zhao Shu-hong",
"ids": [
"152518028"
]
},
{
"name": "Wang Zheng-ming",
"ids": [
"2261964"
]
},
{
"name": "Yin Dong-shan",
"ids": [
"1417930402"
]
}
] | [
"f8bf01b4b1c7cecd93884883130d6c0086a66369"
] | [
"b50bb2287b07fd441d266bf9317b4e92a639d370",
"5486ab1ea697c553dcd0c26f34de29b4a29aed8c"
] | [
"Physics"
] | 2,015 | Chinese Astronomy and Astrophysics | 39 | 118-128 | [] | 10.1016/J.CHINASTRON.2015.01.008 | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.CHINASTRON.2015.01.008 | 2061432844 |
|||
34b2e010d37d0fd5161956e394d8b35581e40614 | Geometric effects on non-DLVO forces: relevance for nanosystems. | In this paper, the surface element integration (SEI) method was used derive analytical force/potential versus distance profiles for two non-DLVO forces: Lewis acid-base and solvation forces. These forces are highly relevant in a variety of systems, from bacterial adhesion, nanoparticle suspension stability to atomic force microscopy (AFM) profiles. The SEI-derived expressions were compared with the more commonly utilized Derjaguin approximations in order to assess the effect of curvature on the resulting interaction for the test cases of sphere-flat plate and equally sized spheres. For acid-base interactions, the deviation was found to be significant for particles up to 40 nm in diameter for the conventionally used decay length (λ = 1 nm) for water. The resulting expressions show that accounting in curvature for acid-base interactions is important even for simple smooth geometric shapes, recovering the Derjaguin expression at smaller values of λ/R. These results allow for correction of the acid-base force/potential versus distance from the Derjaguin-derived expressions using simple functions of λ/R. Conversely, for the solvation force the deviation was far less significant due to the oscillatory nature of the potential damping out effects and the smaller order of magnitude range of the solvation decay length, indicating that for solvation forces the Derjaguin approximation is suitable for most conceivable cases. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/34b2e010d37d0fd5161956e394d8b35581e40614 | [] | [
{
"name": "Jeffery A Wood",
"ids": [
"10920469"
]
},
{
"name": "Lars Rehmann",
"ids": [
"3566339"
]
}
] | [
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] | [
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"7df8a1597e3104b840ae87a48f335e954d8d82ac",
"69df9b9fdb5e0f054b9cb0d0d10bc6fd1797215e",
"2e469c22ef28484431fbfb4d9eb1d95d6f460ab1",
"3b88463b644c1fa0a91f00957727d7558c3b6f4c",
"66af96da2054233a9c4a07cd5928737d0ac653c6",
"737b46132bf49a315f7647b2ac6a4b04218b1423",
"5c9953027f143f5b523cc0fe006a81a33c20eddf",
"76f2a2d4c4ca06de6ddf65314d50cb804a24a90f",
"8989e914bf36f65964a202bfda6f4d01f20af216",
"3fa6eb3860bdc9196ee16140af1bb876f5f85c1b",
"db2f53ce70eb631ad3a3260c0f9dcc0fea2100d6",
"96315d577e1546ce0ea37b0427d61e46022c73ba",
"8d83c5fffc074c0a19d21bd31889d70f4f59aedb",
"9e33a63c16bd72a0467d9513b5ede459ed2d0ece",
"0e19836aea15ca0d4ef219343491903443b6016e",
"0c67cfb481d6a382a50141237ee20c6c3dff7493",
"fce59d4680955172637799d5c82269e435494b06",
"0fcfa91237285341d9fa32cd7b85cf5457efaec7",
"5b92159771e0d266204a82e692602b6dbfcb5f74",
"a17d17cdfdef988bf90ef8e3772c9b03d713303b",
"1719d99e9c1c1f840a4b9d1b586106838e24976f",
"d97ef58632fca5c328486d9e5387255d43248f6a",
"9d2c1e960fc8e77bbddbcaf649a8816a8e156336",
"3d3d579964c8ffcdfe58ea8107e92d6ee36774cd",
"04e2cbf9932b8c169fda5ca92de738b1d5d0fefe"
] | [
"Chemistry",
"Medicine"
] | 2,014 | Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids | Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids | 30 16 |
4623-32
| [
"Medline"
] | 10.1021/la500664c | https://doi.org/10.1021/la500664c | 24702525 | 2326989495 |
|
82f2c0fde03ae0b5984044634f62ea31c2166503 | Proton dynamics in β-alumina | Abstract Inelastic neutron scattering spectra of proton-containing β-alumina samples at 20 K are presented. They reveal well-defined bands below 2000 cm−1, some of them being very sharp. The spectrum of the less hydrated sample is dominated by bands of the oxonium (H3O+) ion. Force-field calculations reveal that the hydrogen-bond-free H3O+ion has tetrahedral symmetry. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/82f2c0fde03ae0b5984044634f62ea31c2166503 | [] | [
{
"name": "Ph. Colomban",
"ids": [
"90908075"
]
},
{
"name": "François Fillaux",
"ids": [
"7329997"
]
},
{
"name": "John Tomkinson",
"ids": [
"71974335"
]
},
{
"name": "Gordon J. Kearley",
"ids": [
"115000236"
]
}
] | [
"45ee74f7fc08c18fe23dd3b4ccf595e36074949a",
"3b44bad2e0f5fb76e0bc63016970a4422168faeb",
"edbd6821e4dd171dde23e04c2c8fa6bd9f19a54a"
] | [
"373977425e3bfbb1ab7aaeabcd03d054794929bc",
"244442e27025ad654aa39f48ff0661dcf534055d",
"e4e010d3ae3d9308fd36d65ce0649055f22a1145",
"d9acf00c7b1c807976df7bddf9d8897a19877b3a",
"d2c40a6efb92033602f1978089c38448707cad3a",
"01fdd6eb6c24c971465a96ed88575f6069733840",
"56c07350ff03074889821364169959fb9154e307"
] | [
"Physics"
] | 1,995 | Physica B-condensed Matter | 634-636 | [] | 10.1016/0921-4526(95)00234-Z | https://doi.org/10.1016/0921-4526%2895%2900234-Z | 2080796540 |
||||
d438e97cfe0a7972aca40c959bb2c2b4bf20241f | Improving student’s speaking skill using role play technique: A quasi-experimental study at tenth-grade students of SMK Pasundan 2 Banjaran | Speaking is productive language skill that seems to be the most demanded among the other language skills. It becomes the reason that English teaching and learning in vocational school or SMK in Indonesia is expected to be communicative and functional. English teachers are hoped to make students possess English competencies especially communicative speaking skill. The students are required to possess it because it is relevant to the job opportunities both in Indonesia and global world.
In dealing with teaching speaking skill, there are many teaching techniques which are available to be applied and teacher should choose the good and appropriate one. This research focused on one of the alternative technique for teaching speaking that is using role play. It was conducted in SMK Pasundan 2 Banjaran with the population of 427 students of tenth grade and it was taken 12% of them to be the research sample. The objective of this research is to know (1) students’ speaking skill using role play tehnique, (2) students’ speaking skill without using role play technique, and (3) the significant difference of using role play technique and without using role play technique in improving students’ speaking skill. The researcher used quantitative method and divided the class into two classes;1) experimental class where the students were taught by using role play technique and 2) control class, where the students were taught only by using repeated-text reading. The purpose of this research was to determine the influence of role play technique to the students’ speaking skill. The study was conducted in several steps by using the experimental research as the design of study. The steps which occurred are setting establishing, procedure measuring, sampling and data analyzing.
The result of analysis for students’ speaking skill can be drawn that the mean score of post-test experimental group is 62.25 and the mean score of post-test in control group is 56.30. It means that the students’ speaking skill in experimental class is better than students’ speaking skill in control class. In other word, the students who were taught by using role play technique have higher achievement than students who were taught by using conventional teaching technique (not role play technique). Moreover, the statistical analysis of t-test shows that the tcount is 12.97 and ttable is 2.22. It means that tcount is higher than ttable and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted and the null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected.
Based on the result of the data above, it can be concluded that using role play technique for teaching speaking is good because there is a significant improvement in students’ speaking skill. In other word, teaching speaking by using role play technique is effective. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/d438e97cfe0a7972aca40c959bb2c2b4bf20241f | [] | [
{
"name": "Diki Roy Nirwansyah",
"ids": [
"115926652"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Psychology"
] | 2,014 | [] | 2808297423 |
||||||||
17b0e84617ab2b8c0f408f0e78c70b3e7f3d693c | Characterising stormwater gross pollutants captured in catch basin inserts. | The accumulation of wash-off solid waste, termed gross pollutants (GPs), in drainage systems has become a major constraint for best management practices (BMPs) of stormwater. GPs should be captured at source before the material clogs the drainage network, seals the infiltration capacity of side entry pits or affects the aquatic life in receiving waters. BMPs intended to reduce stormwater pollutants include oil and grit separators, grassed swales, vegetated filter strips, retention ponds, and catch basin inserts (CBIs) are used to remove GP at the source and have no extra land use requirement because they are typically mounted within a catch basin (e.g. side entry pits; grate or gully pits). In this study, a new type of CBI, recently developed by Urban Stormwater Technologies (UST) was studied for its performance at a site in Gosnells, Western Australia. This new type of CBI can capture pollutants down to particle sizes of 150μm while retaining its shape and pollutant capturing capacity for at least 1year. Data on GP and associated water samples were collected during monthly servicing of CBIs for one year. The main component of GPs was found to be vegetation (93%): its accumulation showed a strong relationship (r2=0.9) with rainfall especially during the wet season. The average accumulation of total GP load for each CBI was 384kg/ha/yr (dry mass) with the GP moisture content ranging from 24 to 52.5%. Analysis of grain sizes of GPs captured in each CBI showed similar distributions in the different CBIs. The loading rate coefficient (K) calculated from runoff and GP load showed higher K-values for CBI located near trees. The UST developed CBI in this study showed higher potential to capture GPs down to 150μm in diameter than similar CBI devices described in previous studies. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/17b0e84617ab2b8c0f408f0e78c70b3e7f3d693c | [
"http://urbanstormwater.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/1-s2.0-S0048969717302152-main-Published-Document.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "Md Zahanggir Alam",
"ids": [
"120635310"
]
},
{
"name": "A. H. M. Faisal Anwar",
"ids": [
"100910053"
]
},
{
"name": "Dipok Chandra Sarker",
"ids": [
"12676190"
]
},
{
"name": "Anna Heitz",
"ids": [
"39352359"
]
},
{
"name": "Craig Rothleitner",
"ids": [
"1399162078"
]
}
] | [
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"27c716e2b4de9a46bb1bdfe912d19059eb151000",
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"399e1043532fbe5c1b3f87c94158bdebb8fd84a9",
"0d659f7cffd56287eaca5e384efa61f31236efa3",
"9e208a734b127a061fd35dcaf31a4ed269bfbc4e",
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"bb1c577f15f661c2dda32a58f25e3c5b7fb43988"
] | [
"Environmental Science",
"Medicine"
] | 2,017 | The Science of the total environment | The Science of the total environment | 586 |
76-86
| [
"Medline"
] | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.01.210 | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.01.210 | 28199877 | 2588350891 |
|
5a89cc1617b16544f610ae25ad4b18efb1141029 | Evaluation of relevant informations in myocardial ischemic rats with qi-deficiency syndrome. | Objective: To investigate the syndrome property of myocardial Ischemic, and evaluate the relevant informations of qi-deficiency. Methods: SD rats were subjected to either proximal LAD ligation or sham operation. The respiratory rate in both resting state and post-stress were counted. 20 rats (10 in each group) were subjected to forced swimming test (FST) to measure the exhaustive swimming time in every time point Echocardiography was used to evaluate the cardiac function in rats at each time point. Results: Compared with sham operation group, the respiratory rate in the resting state was slower, but faster under post-stress, the exhaustive swimming time was shorter, and the cardiac function of rats was significant decreasing in model group during the period from 7th day to 60th day after operation. The exhaustive swimming time was much shorter, and the relevant information of blood stasis was abnormal in the model group during the period from 7th day to 28th day after operation, when compared with the sham group. Conclusion: Myocardial ischemic rats induced by LAD ligation had both qi-deficiency and blood stasis indications, can be diagnosed as the syndrome of qi-deficiency and blood stasis during the period from 7th day to 28th day after operation. The model rats only had the qi-deficiency indications during the period from 45th day to 60th day after operation, so can be diagnosed as the qi-deficiency syndrome. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/5a89cc1617b16544f610ae25ad4b18efb1141029 | [] | [
{
"name": "Qiu Qi",
"ids": [
"50480096"
]
},
{
"name": "Wang Yong",
"ids": [
"120464556"
]
},
{
"name": "Li Chun",
"ids": [
"143936391"
]
},
{
"name": "Chen Chan",
"ids": [
"11664699"
]
},
{
"name": "Guo Shuzhen",
"ids": [
"14468929"
]
},
{
"name": "Wang Wei",
"ids": [
"50770526"
]
}
] | [
"f34df6b39c00a939f15058efeb05d036d89577e4",
"dfb009dcc47a7e822838ded69f2f67f17c82a67b",
"434e2a7f158b43704f0b773dc298935de1b13e8c"
] | [] | [
"Medicine"
] | 2,010 | China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy | 25 | 210-213 | [] | 2270248696 |
|||||
03a1bc6952308be51136e735d4575f31d675cc40 | 節慶活動遊客滿意度、忠誠度與旅遊動機關係之研究－以公館紅棗文化季活動為例 | The natural landscape of rural environment provides the perfect space close to recreation. The development of leisure agriculture allows people to have more activity selections on holiday. Miaoli Jujube Cultural Festivals is in the ground with the unique characteristics of industrial special event. Jujube is no longer consumer goods of market but a Hakka cultural goods and service along with the social change and cultural diversification. By cultural festivals, it integrates the industrial culture of local Miaoli and the characteristics of experience economic network, so that visitors can experience the Hakka and jujube culture. The purposes of this study are to investigate the tourist's characteristics and their travel characteristics, to analyze the relationships among recreation satisfaction, activity loyalty and travel motivations in Miaoli Jujube Culture Festivals. This survey a total of 410 questionnaires were issued, the number of valid questionnaires were 392. Statistical analysis found that tourists come to take part of the festivals based on inside county, accounting for 42.3%; but outside county of tourists up to 57.7%. The tourists mostly were female, married and traveled with their family. However, leisure and travel motivations of participates were divided into four motivational needs: ”food consumption and festivals”, ”stimulus avoidance”, ”social interaction”, and ”knowledge seeking”. The main motivations of acceding Miaoli Jujube Cultural Festivals were ”social interaction” and ”stimulus avoidance”. Although leisure and travel motivations were not important factors that affect the festivals revisiting willingness or recommended by friends and relatives to visit, these motivations were highly relevant to the satisfaction of the festivals and the satisfaction directly affect the revisiting willingness. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/03a1bc6952308be51136e735d4575f31d675cc40 | [] | [
{
"name": "馮祥勇",
"ids": [
"1479585675"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Geography"
] | 2,013 | 7 | 157-172 | [] | 2269840372 |
||||||
0392d77d9ebc474be07ddcda7095e32726bfaac9 | Median treatment effect in randomized trials | For two response variables yt and yc corresponding to two treatments for two policies) T and C, we wish to learn about quantiles of yt−yc from the marginal quantiles of yt and yc; only one of yt and yc is observed for an individual. We find that, in general, this is difficult for quantiles other than the median unless strong assumptions are imposed on how yt is related to yc. For the median, we present conditions under which the sign of the median treatment effect is identified. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/0392d77d9ebc474be07ddcda7095e32726bfaac9 | [] | [
{
"name": "Myoung-jae Lee",
"ids": [
"65756184"
]
}
] | [
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"9badf058ad52e284893590896c339173e5cd4ce6"
] | [
"990fc60245e05c0c628717b39b77507766275829",
"7a2091603131a161725704c722041b464d796644",
"8fb3c6d662d09659b4a642fb8fc8b56a9b3900df",
"8517e9f48c885bad675cac2d73f9bb1527883def",
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] | [
"Mathematics"
] | 2,000 | Journal of The Royal Statistical Society Series B-statistical Methodology | 62 | 595-604 | [] | 10.1111/1467-9868.00253 | https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9868.00253 | 1995215315 |
|||
eddade1d7ee958f879f99ffc7b0c8d8ec4eda195 | DES-ROD: Exploring Literature to Develop New Links between RNA Oxidation and Human Diseases | Normal cellular physiology and biochemical processes require undamaged RNA molecules. However, RNAs are frequently subjected to oxidative damage. Overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) leads to RNA oxidation and disturbs redox (oxidation-reduction reaction) homeostasis. When oxidation damage affects RNA carrying protein-coding information, this may result in the synthesis of aberrant proteins as well as a lower efficiency of translation. Both of these, as well as imbalanced redox homeostasis, may lead to numerous human diseases. The number of studies on the effects of RNA oxidative damage in mammals is increasing by year due to the understanding that this oxidation fundamentally leads to numerous human diseases. To enable researchers in this field to explore information relevant to RNA oxidation and effects on human diseases, we developed DES-ROD, an online knowledgebase that contains processed information from 298,603 relevant documents that consist of PubMed abstracts and PubMed Central full-text articles. The system utilizes concepts/terms from 38 curated thematic dictionaries mapped to the analyzed documents. Researchers can explore enriched concepts, as well as enriched pairs of putatively associated concepts. In this way, one can explore mutual relationships between any combinations of two concepts from used dictionaries. Dictionaries cover a wide range of biomedical topics, such as human genes and proteins, pathways, Gene Ontology categories, mutations, noncoding RNAs, enzymes, toxins, metabolites, and diseases. This makes insights into different facets of the effects of RNA oxidation and the control of this process possible. The usefulness of the DES-ROD system is demonstrated by case studies on some known information, as well as potentially novel information involving RNA oxidation and diseases. DES-ROD is the first knowledgebase based on text and data mining that focused on the exploration of RNA oxidation and human diseases. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/eddade1d7ee958f879f99ffc7b0c8d8ec4eda195 | [
"http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/omcl/2020/5904315.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "Magbubah Essack",
"ids": [
"46883364"
]
},
{
"name": "Adil Salhi",
"ids": [
"35233776"
]
},
{
"name": "Christophe Van Neste",
"ids": [
"3886658"
]
},
{
"name": "Arwa Bin Raies",
"ids": [
"6439420"
]
},
{
"name": "Faroug Tifratene",
"ids": [
"51254348"
]
},
{
"name": "Mahmut Uludag",
"ids": [
"38782947"
]
},
{
"name": "Arnaud Hungler",
"ids": [
"8575479"
]
},
{
"name": "Bozidarka Zaric",
"ids": [
"80054082"
]
},
{
"name": "Sonja Zafirovic",
"ids": [
"3975211"
]
},
{
"name": "Takashi Gojobori",
"ids": [
"1758302"
]
},
{
"name": "Esma Isenovic",
"ids": [
"145769244"
]
},
{
"name": "Vladan P. Bajic",
"ids": [
"47981527"
]
}
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"d6349d1555561f3678c2e15c54bd079add996241",
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"d9d353809625177a7d089560d9cb39cf5ff8b952",
"9eabde96b5dd17f5b814e816fcadf62a30bfc539",
"864ed3563ee4f93227a48a4c1f0e5311a5822241"
] | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] | 2,020 | Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity | Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity | 2020 | [
"Medline"
] | 10.1155/2020/5904315 | https://doi.org/10.1155/2020%2F5904315 | 32308806 | 3013834237 |
||
9e392168aa9988b31c7b2950c161c1a6314bdfa5 | A Two‐Dimensional Computer Simulation of Electroless Copper Deposition | A two-dimensional computer simulation for electroless copper deposition was carried out using a Monte Carlo method. The equilibrium adsorption constants of ligands and Cu(II) ligand complexes on a substrate were calculated for three ligands, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, N,N,N',N'-tetrakis(2-hydroxyethyl)ethylenediamine, and triethanolamine. The calculated equilibrium adsorption constants agreed well with the experimental results. Microvoid fractions in the plating structure were also estimated based on the equilibrium adsorption constants. The void fraction was useful in evaluating the fatigue ductility of copper plating. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/9e392168aa9988b31c7b2950c161c1a6314bdfa5 | [] | [
{
"name": "K. Shigematsu",
"ids": [
"50041582"
]
},
{
"name": "Koji Kondo",
"ids": [
"49456331"
]
},
{
"name": "K. Hayakawa",
"ids": [
"48075243"
]
},
{
"name": "Masahiro Irie",
"ids": [
"50744650"
]
}
] | [
"4953e2f655338283a029db755c9d55a23c5dd1af",
"357b83a9c277bb1989cdf321edbf697ce29638da",
"fe7ee0fd2fe3a7543d453a834369ba38afa1edd5",
"def6eedf2c5610d98432c43a2deff353db119dbb",
"ccb6dd5828b999bed56cc8b1a9df980ce6c31425"
] | [] | [
"Chemistry"
] | 1,997 | Journal of The Electrochemical Society | 144 | 1340-1343 | [] | 10.1149/1.1837594 | https://doi.org/10.1149/1.1837594 | 1975771553 |
|||
3fb677613f324571f74a909cb1539893b889c27b | Statistically Significant Differences In Toxicities Between L- and PEG Asparaginase In Adult Patients with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia | Abstract 2121 Background: The use of asparaginase (ASP) in treatment regimens for adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) patients (pts) is a challenge due to its toxicity profile. Adverse events associated with ASP use include hypersensitivity reactions, coagulation disorders, hepatotoxicity, pancreatitis and hyperglycemia. Life-threatening complications compromise completion of treatment, and even pt suitability for bone marrow transplantation if required. We report our single institution experience with ASP acute toxicities in adult pts diagnosed with ALL. Methods: From 1993–2007, 135 pts (median age 38 years; range 18–76) were treated with ASP as part of their ALL directed regimen, of which 84 (62%) and 51 (38%) received L and Peg-ASP, respectively. Approximately 794 and 51 doses of L- and Peg-ASP were given, respectively. Acute toxicities were graded according to CTCAE version 3.0 at pre, peak (7d) and post (14d) ASP treatment. Grade 1 (G1) through grade 4 (G4) toxicities were evaluated during both induction and intensification. For each patient, the number and proportion of all toxicities (G1-G4) were calculated. Results: There was a higher frequency of toxicities with L- compared to Peg-ASP after controlling for age and gender. The average proportion of G2-G4 toxicities was 25% for L-ASP pts compared to 13% for Peg-ASP (p The proportion of laboratory measurements that were G2 toxicity or higher increased with age for L-ASP (0.2% per year, p=0.05) but not Peg-ASP pts (0.06% per year, p=0.55). However, when adjusting for dose agent, the proportion of G2-G4 toxicities was 0.14% higher with each increasing year of age (p=0.05). Furthermore, males also had a greater proportion of G2-G4 toxicities since there was a 4.4% lower rate of toxicities reported for females as compared to males (p=0.05). Notably, higher grade toxicities were seen in pts with increasing age with either L- or Peg-ASP. The median ages for L-ASP pts with a G2, G3 and G4 were 40.5, 41 and 55 years. The median age for those pts who received L-ASP and experienced a G4 toxicity vs those pts who received L and had no G4 toxicities was 55 years old vs 39 (p=0.018). The median ages for Peg-ASP pts with G2, G3, and G4 toxicities were 32, 34 and 57 years respectively. With both L- and Peg-ASP groups combined, the median age for those pts having a G3 toxicity vs those pts without any G3 toxicities was 40 vs 32 years (p=0.012) and for G4 toxicity was 55 vs 36 years (p=0.001). Conclusions: In adult ALL pts who receive ASP, therapy with L-ASP was associated with (1) increased liver function tests including ALT, AST and alk phos as well as a trend for lower fibrinogen levels post induction therapy and (2) a higher likelihood of G4 toxicities as compared to therapy with Peg-ASP. Regardless of the dosing agent, higher grade toxicities were seen in pts with increasing age, although this was most notable in patients who received L-ASP. Male pts receiving ASP were also more likely to suffer from G2 or higher toxicities as compared to female pts. The use of either L- or Peg ASP should be closely monitored in adult patients with ALL and if toxicities arise, it is likely that the older patients will suffer from higher grade toxicities. Disclosures: No relevant conflicts of interest to declare. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/3fb677613f324571f74a909cb1539893b889c27b | [] | [
{
"name": "Gustavo A. Rivero",
"ids": [
"143698215"
]
},
{
"name": "Kayleen Bailey",
"ids": [
"32110583"
]
},
{
"name": "Amanda Blackford",
"ids": [
"3800181"
]
},
{
"name": "Amy Hatfield Seung",
"ids": [
"12816969"
]
},
{
"name": "Steven D. Gore",
"ids": [
"2176032"
]
},
{
"name": "Judith E. Karp",
"ids": [
"74679243"
]
},
{
"name": "Hetty E. Carraway",
"ids": [
"51006460"
]
}
] | [
"4e3d04e2339a495d756208becf540d1dc2619796"
] | [] | [
"Medicine"
] | 2,010 | Blood | 116 | 2121-2121 | [] | 10.1182/BLOOD.V116.21.2121.2121 | https://doi.org/10.1182/BLOOD.V116.21.2121.2121 | 2593724642 |
|||
4ce46a4f77c8adb56f94c269b4e86098569144a7 | Turbulence and dispersion modeling near highways | Traffic-induced turbulence plays a dominant role in the dispersion of pollutants near highways. The formulations for velocity deficit and turbulence in vehicle wakes, developed from theoretical and physical modeling studies of Eskridge and his colleagues at US EPA about 20 years ago, are discussed. The vehicle wake parameterizations incorporated in ROADWAY-2, a near-highway pollutant dispersion model, and its evaluation results are described. The first field measurements of velocities and turbulence in the vehicle wake, using a towed array of 3-D sonic anemometers, are analyzed, and the results are presented and discussed. Specific recommendations are made for additional work in field measurements, laboratory studies, and mathematical model development and evaluation. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/4ce46a4f77c8adb56f94c269b4e86098569144a7 | [] | [
{
"name": "K. S. Rao",
"ids": [
"46455535"
]
},
{
"name": "R. L. Gunter",
"ids": [
"91627377"
]
},
{
"name": "J. R. White",
"ids": [
"46862625"
]
},
{
"name": "R P Hosker",
"ids": [
"11338575"
]
}
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] | [
"Chemistry"
] | 2,002 | Atmospheric Environment | 36 | 4337-4346 | [] | 10.1016/S1352-2310(02)00353-9 | https://doi.org/10.1016/S1352-2310%2802%2900353-9 | 1980290824 |
|||
afe0536c4fe3f1813ef0937a423450ede508970e | Community governance:from governmental administration todiverse autonomy management | The management mode of organization is the important restrict factor in the community construction and development.In China,the current community organization and management mode is the typical government management mode,which rejects the participant power of the community residents who are the main part in the community construction and the civilian organizations like the non-government one.This kind of mode brings negative impact on the community construction and development.The management mode of community organization in China should shift to autonomy mode by diverse cooperation from the mode of governmental management.And a community autonomy management committee composed of representatives from governments,citizens and the civilian organizations should be established to make the community development healthy and sustainable.Meanwhile,excellent exterior condition of the management and development of community organization should be actively created. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/afe0536c4fe3f1813ef0937a423450ede508970e | [] | [
{
"name": "Tan Xiao-hu",
"ids": [
"71420400"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Business"
] | 2,008 | [] | 2385344508 |
||||||||
c04d87297d260c0908d9610aed471fb7f8f076c8 | Linum usitatissimum (Flaxseed) Oil during Postpartum Period Contributes to Lean Mass and Healthy Serum Lipid Profile in Rats | There is a dearth of efficient strategies to support postpartum among women in order to protect them from chronic diseases in later life. Flaxseed oil (FO) is a food derived oil that has functional ingredients as alpha-linolenic acid (ALA). The objective of this study was to investigate the influence of FO during postpartum period in body parameters and lipid profile in rats. After the delivery of their pups, rats were randomly divided into two groups: control – diet with soybean oil as fat source- or FO – diet with FO as a fat source. After 51 days offering experimental diets, each group was evaluated on body composition, intra-abdominal fat, serum lipid profile and polyunsaturated fatty acids. The diet based on FO recorded high serum levels of ALA (P<0.0001) and eicosapentaenoic fatty acids (P<0.05). The diet also recorded a decrease in gamma-linolenic (P<0.05), dihomo-gamma-linolenic (P<0.05) and arachidonic fatty acids (P<0.0001). These aforementioned results lead to the activation of metabolic and physiologic pathways that provided higher lean mass (P<0.05), lower results on total cholesterol (P<0.05) and low density cholesterol (P<0.05). Hence, consumption of FO during postpartum can promote lean mass and healthy body composition, better lipid profile and contribute to chronic disease prevention. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/c04d87297d260c0908d9610aed471fb7f8f076c8 | [
"http://pubs.sciepub.com/jfnr/7/7/1/jfnr-7-7-1.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "Bianca Ferolla da Camara Boueri",
"ids": [
"16226438"
]
},
{
"name": "Carolina Ribeiro Pessanha",
"ids": [
"9787762"
]
},
{
"name": "Aline D'Avila Pereira",
"ids": [
"40271685"
]
},
{
"name": "Danielle Cavalcante Ribeiro",
"ids": [
"34662380"
]
},
{
"name": "Fernanda Carvalho de Santana",
"ids": [
"144015815"
]
},
{
"name": "Jorge Mancini-Filho",
"ids": [
"91124488"
]
},
{
"name": "Carlos Alberto Soares da Costa",
"ids": [
"120298626"
]
},
{
"name": "Gilson Teles Boaventura",
"ids": [
"9824969"
]
}
] | [] | [
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] | [
"Chemistry"
] | 2,019 | Journal of Food and Nutrition Research | 7 | 485-490 | [] | 10.12691/jfnr-7-7-1 | https://doi.org/10.12691/jfnr-7-7-1 | 2961613435 |
|||
60a383220b4e7ba1ef8a6992620082d89fe88c47 | Psychology and Postmodern Trends | Postmodern trend is was a kind of cultrual trend of the western developed countries in the evolution of postmodern industrial societies from modern industrial societies during the mid-20th century.The essay provesthat postmodern ideas may have a greater influence on the deveolopment of postmodern psychological theory and practice. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/60a383220b4e7ba1ef8a6992620082d89fe88c47 | [] | [
{
"name": "Li Zheng",
"ids": [
"51315231"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Sociology"
] | 1,999 | [] | 2355894594 |
||||||||
a5b7e547e77d0c3c0438ae8579e5e615fcb9d768 | Prevalence of osteoporosis in ambulatory postmenopausal women from a semiurban region in Southern India: relationship to calcium nutrition and vitamin D status. | OBJECTIVE
To assess the prevalence of osteoporosis in healthy ambulatory postmenopausal Indian women as measured by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry and to study the dietary calcium intake and vitamin D status and their influence on bone mineral density (BMD).
METHODS
We conducted a community-based cross-sectional study in a semiurban region. A randomized cluster sampling technique was used. The study cohort consisted of 150 ambulatory postmenopausal women (> or = 50 years old). Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry for BMD was performed at the lumbar spine and femoral neck. Dietary calcium intake and biochemical variables were assessed.
RESULTS
The prevalence of osteoporosis was 48% at the lumbar spine, 16.7% at the femoral neck, and 50% at any site. The mean dietary calcium intake was much lower than the recommended intake for this age-group. There was a significant positive correlation between body mass index and BMD at the lumbar spine and the femoral neck (r = 0.4; P = .0001). BMD at the femoral neck was significantly less (mean, 0.657 versus 0.694 g/cm(2)) in the vitamin D-insufficient study subjects in comparison with the vitamin D-sufficient women (P = .03).
CONCLUSION
The high prevalence of osteoporosis and vitamin D insufficiency in this semiurban group of postmenopausal women in India is a major health concern. Measures such as adequate calcium intake and vitamin D supplementation in women of this age-group may be beneficial. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/a5b7e547e77d0c3c0438ae8579e5e615fcb9d768 | [
"http://cmcendovellore.org/publications/prev-osteoporosis.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "Thomas V Paul",
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]
},
{
"name": "Nihal Thomas",
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]
},
{
"name": "Mandalam S Seshadri",
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{
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{
"name": "Arun Jose",
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]
},
{
"name": "Narayana V Mahendri",
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]
}
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] | [
"Medicine"
] | 2,008 | Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists | Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists | 14 6 |
665-71
| [
"Medline"
] | 10.4158/EP.14.6.665 | https://doi.org/10.4158/EP.14.6.665 | 18996783 | 2152817871 |
|
de7053b9f07abb7d14c5fb0f5ff7dccd18f28fd5 | Acourt PEAK IN ONE HEART | Smith et al. “Pulse transit time: an appraisal of potential clinical applications”, Thorax 1999; 54:452–458.* Argod et al. “Comparison of Esophageal Pressur with Pulse Transit Time as a Measure of Respiratory Effort for Scoring Obstructive Nonapneic Respiratory Events”, American Jour nal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine 2000; 162:87–93. Toshiki Kimura, “Hemodynamics Associated with Sleep Disorders in Anesthetized Dogs”, Second Department of Internal Medicine, Hiroshima University School of Medi cine, Hiroshima, Japan vol. 33(1) 1995 pp. 3-9. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/de7053b9f07abb7d14c5fb0f5ff7dccd18f28fd5 | [
"https://patentimages.storage.googleapis.com/7c/85/9c/0766c7aa6c956a/US6669632.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "Toshiki Kimura",
"ids": [
"145453946"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [] | 2,017 | [] | |||||||||
36c6711cff09a88a3b0d98aea92da014d1aabb5b | Design Concepts of the High-Performance Process Improvement Process | Based on the previous chapter it is possible to lay down the general outlines for the generic HPPI process (the construction) besides those guidelines discussed already in Sect. 1.7. These additional outlines cover the following cornerstones: The maximum output is an 100% process improvement yield and an 100% total improvement yield despite the business and current performance level of the targeted value chain The real-life process improvement yield and total improvement yield can be defined at any given point of time allowing a company, for example, to define, improve and sustain the yield levels according to the potential and current ambition levels of the processes and the produced output (product and/or services) The output is produced according to the specified performance requirements (recall Sects. 1.8 and 2.3) The outcome is an improvement of the focus process(es) in terms of time, quality and costs that increases the overall competitive state of the target company and network. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/36c6711cff09a88a3b0d98aea92da014d1aabb5b | [] | [
{
"name": "Markus Pastinen",
"ids": [
"69026676"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Computer Science"
] | 2,010 | 49-65 | [] | 10.1007/978-3-642-10784-9_3 | https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-10784-9_3 | 36620629 |
|||||
8581323be566fcf08b05165e1cdfe677c91e441a | Methodological aspects of risk management in road transport | Abstract Safe functioning of transport systems depends on the effective management of safety, which is “management by objectives”, i.e. the kind of management system. Its basic principle is: “we manage safety” by “risk management”. The need to describe this problem was the main motivation to write an article. A reminder of the central place of road transport on the “map of transport safety researches”- was second motivation to write this article. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/8581323be566fcf08b05165e1cdfe677c91e441a | [
"https://content.sciendo.com/downloadpdf/journals/jok/36/1/article-p51.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "Andrzej Szymanek",
"ids": [
"3316993"
]
}
] | [] | [
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"4b8760a1ead0fa8d1ee602ba8a478b23e6b6abd5"
] | [
"Engineering"
] | 2,015 | Journal of KONBiN | 36 | 51 - 64 | [] | 10.1515/jok-2015-0056 | https://doi.org/10.1515/jok-2015-0056 | 2468304762 |
|||
cf47ae80e82c54b69a8b4abfae4742a5c92019fb | ‘Buddhas Made of Ice and Butter’ | At the first step into the Mumbai subway a bolt of heat shoots up from the swirling crowd like a blast from a furnace. You keep walking. It is peak hour, and a few million people converge on the two central terminuses of Mumbai Metropolitan Railway. You are walking against the crowd. A mass of steamy bodies surges toward you. Even as you move precariously forward, the energy of your momentum is overpowered, tugged backwards by the crowds streaming in the opposite direction. Dizzying rhythms pulse through your body in waves of heat and energy, cross paths and tug you in contradictory lines of force. The centre cannot hold, it threatens to fragment and drag you backward with the vectors of the crowd. To slide into the slipstream of the city, to feel the vertigo of the metropolis – documentary maker K P Jayasankar first described this experience of vertigo to me. As a young man, newly arrived from the village, he would go to the terminus and walk against the crowd in a kind of delirious rehearsal of modern life – putting oneself in the eye of the storm until the storm seeps into the rhythm of one’s own body. It is no coincidence that this film-maker and his co-director Anjali Monteiro developed a philosophy of the image that places emphasis on the ‘Heraclitan river’, the transience of all phenomena and an attitude of ‘humility’ toward the limits of that which one can know and control.1 Their film-making practice puts the boundaries between the self and the world into play. Monteiro and Jayasankar speak of a vulnerability to the image, a sense that, rather than the image confirming their own sense of mastery over it, of certainty or plenitude, it somehow conveys to them an awareness of their own finitude and susceptibility.2 In the subway, proprioception, so fundamental to the stability of vision, denies the mastery of the ocular. Rhythm, movement and tactility 1 Heraclitus was a preSocratic philosopher best known for his doctrine of flux. In Cratylus’ account, Heraclitus said that ‘one cannot step into the same river twice’. Paul Edwards, ed, The Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Macmillan, New York, 1967, p 479 | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/cf47ae80e82c54b69a8b4abfae4742a5c92019fb | [] | [
{
"name": "Anne Rutherford",
"ids": [
"47193815"
]
}
] | [
"6d6e2f1941d1350fedcd254aa7802564f07745da"
] | [] | [
"Sociology"
] | 2,006 | Third Text | 20 | 27 - 39 | [] | 10.1080/09528820500483545 | https://doi.org/10.1080/09528820500483545 | 197664831 |
|||
3dbff6c77b461d9b9f03df7a16d6f4709d111c36 | Navigation and Vision System of a Mobile Robot | In this paper, we describe the application and testing of reactive navigation algorithms using Nearness Diagrams on a mobile robot. The project was conducted at the German Company Innok Robotics. The addressed robot is the product of the company and is called Innok Heros. The scope of the project is an indoor application, where the robot must detect a person and follow him around while avoiding obstacles. The whole project runs under the Robot Operating System and uses the functionality provided by the C++ open source library called MRPT (Mobile Robot Programming Toolkit). As for the human detection, a Kinect sensor was used together with available ROS packages for the skeleton detection. The work was simulated using the ROS supported simulator MVSIM and was then tested on the real robot. The paper covers the theory behind the application as well as the steps followed toward the project’s goal. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/3dbff6c77b461d9b9f03df7a16d6f4709d111c36 | [] | [
{
"name": "Naya Baslan",
"ids": [
"1414289904"
]
},
{
"name": "Sabrina Heerklotz",
"ids": [
"1414200403"
]
},
{
"name": "Stefan Weber",
"ids": [
"1410087778"
]
},
{
"name": "Alwin Heerklotz",
"ids": [
"51125133"
]
},
{
"name": "Bernhard Höfig",
"ids": [
"51131152"
]
},
{
"name": "Jumana Abu-Khalaf",
"ids": [
"1413436861"
]
}
] | [
"6c3c1657e8f54393b02f699223429c402a133b67",
"47a25cda5521978a0ae1f303c3ec6a282c934791"
] | [
"23d8423631fd7b9ee7d1b74ae120cc5e18e0a772",
"f5b98653ee3edc3712fbfe9ffe59674dd5a5f988",
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"5cb7b3330d959b170f5d935580ffe2200bbae07a"
] | [
"Computer Science"
] | 2,018 | 2018 19th International Conference on Research and Education in Mechatronics (REM) | 2018 19th International Conference on Research and Education in Mechatronics (REM) | 99-104 | [] | 10.1109/REM.2018.8421777 | https://doi.org/10.1109/REM.2018.8421777 | 2887396657 |
|||
d8b0a750a6e0cdeed6e419bffcc2e84375e20392 | Production of antioxidant peptides through hydrolysis of medicinal pumpkin seed protein using pepsin enzyme and the evaluation of their functional and nutritional properties | BACKGROUND A hydrolyzed protein composition is a mixture of peptide and amino acids that have been achieved through hydrolysis by the enzyme from different sources, acid or caustic soda. These peptides show important health improving properties including anti-oxidation, antimicrobial, anti-cancer, anti-diabetic, anti-hypertensive activity. METHODS The aim of the present study was to hydrolyze the protein extracted from medicinal pumpkin seed (Cucurbita Pepo Con. Pepo Var Styriaca) seed meal by pepsin enzyme to obtain bioactive peptides with the highest antioxidant capacity. For this, response surface method (RSM) and central composite design were used at different enzyme concentrations (1%-2%), hydrolysis times (2-5 hours), and temperatures (30-40 °C) as independent variables. Then, the functional properties (emulsifying capacity, foaming capacity, water absorption capacity, and oil absorption capacity), heat and pH stability, and amino acid analysis were measured for the optimum treatment. RESULTS 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazy (DPPH) radical scavenging capacity of peptides achieved in optimum conditions (82.07%) was highly similar to the results predicted by the software (80.31%) and their functional properties were significantly different from the initial protein (P > 0.050). Amino acid profile showed that the antioxidant capacity of the hydrolysates could be due to the total hydrophobic amino acid content that accounts for 39.85% of total amino acids in pumpkin seed meal. CONCLUSION According to the results, pumpkin seed meal hydrolysates, with outstanding functional properties, can be used in different food formulation to improve their physical and chemical properties and extend their shelf life, and as antihypertensive and antioxidant agents in the prevention of cardiovascular disease. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/d8b0a750a6e0cdeed6e419bffcc2e84375e20392 | [
"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/a1/8b/ARYA-15-218.PMC6954355.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "Seyadeh Narges Mazloomi-Kiyapey",
"ids": [
"1475375957"
]
},
{
"name": "Alireza Sadeghi-Mahoonak",
"ids": [
"1413558500"
]
},
{
"name": "Elham Ranjbar-Nedamani",
"ids": [
"1475375863"
]
},
{
"name": "Elham Nourmohammadi",
"ids": [
"88847955"
]
}
] | [] | [
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"702ad6ca8f7a3cc409b6252972153836050dc916"
] | [
"Medicine"
] | 2,019 | ARYA atherosclerosis | ARYA Atherosclerosis | 15 | 218 - 227 | [
"Medline"
] | 10.22122/arya.v15i5.1755 | https://doi.org/10.22122/arya.v15i5.1755 | 31949448 | 2989102403 |
|
8d32afcfe2fbdd997c527ebdd11e28d6a358f37b | Seasonal defrosting of the Phoenix landing site | [1] The retreat of the seasonal polar cap at the Phoenix landing site is analyzed through observations of high resolution images and thermal modeling of the CO2 frost mass. Numerical simulations indicate that the onset of CO2 frost formation occurs around Ls = 220° at 68°N; however, the polar hood prevented imaging of the surface during this time. In the late winter/early spring a continuous layer of frost coated the surface obscuring the underlying polygonal patterns; however, rocks are clearly evident indicating that the frost depth was relatively shallow. Rare dark fans originating from rocks are also observed in an image from early spring. Frost dissipated from the polygon centers first and lingered longer in polygon troughs. Polygon centers were first exposed on Ls = 13.9°, and the polygon troughs were frost free by Ls ∼57°. Frost distributions varied slightly between geologic units; however, in general, global observations at similar latitudes are consistent with what is seen in the Phoenix region. A series of hypotheses is also explored to explain the preference for the CO2 frost to linger in the troughs: lower thermal inertia material in the troughs, aeolian redistribution of frost, burial of the ice table via aeolian redistribution of dust, and shadowing. Each of these hypotheses has drawbacks to explaining this phenomenon as stand-alone components. Shadows do play a role in keeping the CO2 frost on the surface; however, this effect is small and cannot alone account for the observations. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/8d32afcfe2fbdd997c527ebdd11e28d6a358f37b | [] | [
{
"name": "Mindi Lea Searls",
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{
"name": "Michael T. Mellon",
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]
},
{
"name": "Selby C. Cull",
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]
},
{
"name": "Carl J. Hansen",
"ids": [
"21401053"
]
},
{
"name": "Hanna G. Sizemore",
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"4397949"
]
}
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"dc2d5e8e056d4242dd05bbc6bc468d69ba609efd"
] | [
"Geology"
] | 2,010 | Journal of Geophysical Research | 115 | [] | 10.1029/2009JE003438 | https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JE003438 | 2035502438 |
||||
bedfd266eb809ec8104cbecea87d619f6f3c4e67 | Specific Promoter CpG Island Methylation Patterns Identify Different Subgroups of MLL - Rearranged Infant Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, and Define Clinical Outcome | At present, long-term survival rates in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) easily exceed 80%. However, the prognosis for infants ( Mixed Lineage Leukemia ( MLL) gene that occur in about 80% of the cases. The most frequent MLL translocations in infant ALL include t(4;11), t(11;19) and t(9;11). In about 20% of the infant ALL cases no MLL rearrangements are observed. Recent gene-expression profiling characterized MLL- rearranged ALL as a unique type of leukemia, that is genetically clearly separable from other ALL subtypes. As epigenetic modifications affect gene-expression, we hypothesized that the specific gene-expression profiles associated with MLL -rearranged ALL may well be driven by epigenetic changes. The best-studied epigenetic event in hematological malignancies constitutes the transcriptional silencing of (tumor suppressor) genes by promoter CpG island hypermethylation. To explore the DNA methylation patterns underlying MLL- rearranged infant ALL, we applied Differential Methylation Hybridization (DMH) using both 9k (Huang, 2002) and 244k CpG island microarrays (Agilent) on primary infant ALL samples carrying t(4;11) (n=21), t(11;19) (n=17), t(9;11) (n=6) or wild-type MLL genes (n=13). The resulting DNA methylation patterns were compared with the patterns found in healthy pediatric bone marrow samples (n=8). In addition, relapse material from three infants with MLL -rearranged ALL was included and compared with the corresponding patient sample obtained at diagnosis. Both CpG island microarray platforms demonstrate that t(4;11) and t(11;19) characterize extensively hypermethylated leukemias, whereas t(9;11)-positive and translocation-negative infant ALL epigenetically resemble normal bone marrow. When the CpG array data (Agilent) were compared with available gene expression profiles (Affymetrix), we found that 95% of the genes from the top 100 of genes most significantly hypermethylated in t(4;11)- or t(11;19)-positive infant ALL were indeed down-regulated. Using the t(4;11)-positive cell line models SEMK2 and RS4;11, we demonstrate that the majority of these hypermethylated genes could be demethylated by the demethylating agent zebularine. Among t(4;11)- and t(11;19)-positive infant ALL samples, two subgroups could be identified displaying either more or less pronounced methylation patterns. Heavy methylation appeared to be associated with a significantly reduced relapse-free survival (p=0.03). Encouraged by these data, we analyzed relapse samples from t(4;11)- and t(11;19)-positive infant ALL patients, and found that these samples were even more extensively hypermethylated than the corresponding initial infant ALL samples. We here present, for the first time to our knowledge, a global view of the methylome in infant patients with MLL -rearranged ALL. We demonstrate that severe promoter CpG hypermethylation is present in t(4;11)- and t(11;19)-positive infant ALL. Of main therapeutic interest is our finding that the degree of DNA methylation among t(4;11)- and t(11;19)-positive infant ALL patients is related to relapse-free survival. Therefore, MLL- rearranged infant ALL patients with heavily methylated leukemias in particular should be considered candidates for therapies including inhibitors of DNA methylation in order to reverse the malignant phenotypes of these leukemias, and improve prognosis. Since MLL -rearranged infant ALL patients are even more hypermethylated at relapse, inhibition of aberrant DNA methylation might also be of vital importance at this stage of disease. Based on these data, we propose to initiate clinical trials using demethylating agents for patients with relapsed MLL- rearranged infant ALL. Meanwhile, we are investigating the in vitro cytotoxicity of various demethylating agents in our laboratory to pave the way for future clinical trials. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/bedfd266eb809ec8104cbecea87d619f6f3c4e67 | [] | [
{
"name": "Dominique J.P.M. Stumpel",
"ids": [
"89426684"
]
},
{
"name": "Pauline Schneider",
"ids": [
"40005147"
]
},
{
"name": "Eddy H. J. van Roon",
"ids": [
"37397346"
]
},
{
"name": "Judith M. Boer",
"ids": [
"40131118"
]
},
{
"name": "Renée X. de Menezes",
"ids": [
"145103313"
]
},
{
"name": "Rob Pieters",
"ids": [
"87864379"
]
},
{
"name": "Ronald W. Stam",
"ids": [
"3411154"
]
}
] | [
"9bc39a949086ef78211ad486b2ce7f3daecc4bab",
"64ff85fb8aceb0581511fb635bc3c1d83cb609b6",
"07ea35e601e5d2274aeaaa6ce74024393b8c08d0",
"9c693645181c7db3ebd2b59691c74cb72ec97f3e",
"5db76d7ca4d86666c9cea4a1b74e4be6678b1351",
"5fa8123669c34fb96f6cb10d99efa6fdd5e474f8"
] | [] | [
"Biology"
] | 2,008 | Blood | 112 | 596-596 | [] | 10.1182/BLOOD.V112.11.596.596 | https://doi.org/10.1182/BLOOD.V112.11.596.596 | 2584008440 |
|||
ee25ed1dc7e2ca032964b38e44730297c1b6e5cd | Drought Resistance of Four Kinds of Gramineae Forage Grass | Choosing plantule elongation speed 96 hours after treating with 20 % PEG,water absorption rate of seed and water stress index of seed germination as the indexes,the drought resistance of four kinds of Gramineae forage grasses namely Cynodon dactylon(L.) Pers.,Dactylis glomerata L.cv.Porto,Festuca arundinacea Schreb.cv.Demeter and Paspalum atratum was studied and evaluated.Using the plantule elongation speed 96 hours after treating with 20 % PEG as the evaluation index,the drought resistance of four kinds of forage grass was in the order of Festuca arundinacea Schreb.cv.Demeter Dactylis glomerata L.cv.Porto=Paspalum atratum Cynodon dactylon(L.) Pers.Using the water absorption rate of seed as the evaluation index,the drought resistance of four kinds of forage grass was in the order of Dactylis glomerata L.cv.Porto Paspalum atratum Festuca arundinacea Schreb.cv.Demeter Cynodon dactylon(L.) Pers.Using the water stress index of seed germination as the evaluation index,the drought resistance of four kinds of forage grass was in the order of Festuca arundinacea Schreb.cv.Demeter Cynodon dactylon(L.) Pers. Paspalum atratum = Dactylis glomerata L.cv.Porto.Evaluating the drought resistance of these four kinds of forage grass with comprehensive evaluation method,the order was Festuca arundinacea Schreb.cv.Demeter Dactylis glomerata L.cv.Porto Paspalum atratum Cynodon dactylon(L.) Pers. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/ee25ed1dc7e2ca032964b38e44730297c1b6e5cd | [] | [
{
"name": "Zhang Li-xin",
"ids": [
"46902371"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Biology"
] | 2,006 | [] | 2381382241 |
||||||||
24d997125bd33b5d0e191b9d591e2eb450be0cb9 | [A 3-year experience with guided tissue regeneration procedures]. | The Guided Tissue Regeneration (GTR) procedures are promoting a clinically and radiologically as well as histologically verifiably periodontal attachment gain. The objective of the study was to evaluate the clinical efficacy of these GTR techniques. In the past four years different barrier membranes (Gore-tex, Resolut and Guidor) were used around 318 teeth of 196 patients. 169 periodontal defects of 140 patients were followed up at least for two years. 54 patient had chronic adult type periodontitis, 67 suffered with rapidly progressing periodontitis and 15 had different severe mucogingival lesions. 111 vertical bony defects, 43 Class II-III furcation lesions and 15 mucogingival lesions were surgically corrected. The average preoperative probing depth (PD) and the clinical attachment loss (CAL) of the vertical bony defects were 5.3 +/- 1.7 mm and 6.2 +/- 1.9 mm respectively. The PD of the deepest Class III furcation lesion was 11 mm. The average gingival recession of the mucogingival lesions was 4.5 +/- 1.1 mm. The GTR technique provided the best results in the Class II-III furcation lesions, where an average 2.4 +/- 0.9 clinical attachment gain was observed one year postoperatively. The GTR techniques provided an average 1.8 +/- 1.2 mm attachment gain in the vertical bony crater cases. In both groups of cases a marked gingival recession followed the healing and the periodontal regeneration. In this way the average reduction in the probing depth exceeded the average attachment gain by more that 1.5 mm. 1 year after the operation the average radiologic bone fill was about 0.9-1.2 mm. The resorbable barrier membranes resulted in clinically significant root coverage and an average 3.5 +/- 1.7 mm gain in the width of keratinized gingiva. The success or failure of our cases were mainly determined by the patient's compliance, the level of the postoperative professional and individual oral hygiene and the number of periodontal recalls. These findings are also underlining the importance of the high standard of oral hygiene in the postoperative periodontal regeneration. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/24d997125bd33b5d0e191b9d591e2eb450be0cb9 | [] | [
{
"name": "P Windisch",
"ids": [
"4800411"
]
},
{
"name": "G Kövesi",
"ids": [
"15032660"
]
},
{
"name": "T Keglevich",
"ids": [
"12452354"
]
},
{
"name": "F Döri",
"ids": [
"14241718"
]
},
{
"name": "I Gera",
"ids": [
"6436389"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Medicine"
] | 1,998 | Fogorvosi szemle | Fogorvosi szemle | 91 10 |
295-304
| [
"Medline"
] | 9812415 | 2467419805 |
|||
f7dd16045dcd1cdde18768f0269b77660a7f9679 | A Novel PWM Modulation Based on Model Predictive Control for PMSM | PWM predictive control of permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) based on motor prediction model and SVPWM modulation technology. In traditional SVPWM modulation, triangle carrier and Seven-segment vector distribution are adopted. Among them, the action time of zero vector and effective vector is symmetrical and equally distributed, and it still has space for further improvement. Symmetrical duty cycle modulation also brings problems such as current harmonics and noise pollution. In this paper, based on the model predictive control of permanent magnet synchronous motor, a novel PWM modulation method is proposed. A double-sampling and double-update strategy is introduced. And the basic vector’s action time in seven segments is calculated separately. The action time of zero vector and effective vector which minimizes the current ripple are derived by the prediction model, and the optimal asymmetric duty cycle is obtained. The proposed method in this paper compared with the traditional SVPWM can further reduce the motor control current ripple and the current harmonic content, without increasing the switching frequency. Simulation results verified the effectiveness of the proposed method. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/f7dd16045dcd1cdde18768f0269b77660a7f9679 | [] | [
{
"name": "Yusheng Hu",
"ids": [
"6907036"
]
},
{
"name": "Weilin Guo",
"ids": [
"47032920"
]
},
{
"name": "Anbo Yu",
"ids": [
"9501726"
]
},
{
"name": "Yan Li",
"ids": [
"3411894"
]
},
{
"name": "Tongshi Zhang",
"ids": [
"123437030"
]
},
{
"name": "Liyi Li",
"ids": [
"150189497"
]
}
] | [] | [
"3e009adb9ba6c1779f2ab70a2b610a3f5a281d95",
"dc33cefd155f4f2a645d8d9b1ecd2d354b4535ae",
"beb2b38bb078596809ec2cb8721263710a0d1bf9",
"f77047aa4ea44887cf09680a39f4dcbbe902fed0",
"b6e67d27da9a036d85795f86e68cbd5329a1a626",
"ecbd89477f0693d9ab3aad717e014801244b593d",
"a71c715871841e3b56a712d741549a3e52567237",
"dd36167683554b4dc66e9923abafb5160768f5d1",
"3defc6d9613bf86599cc1e9c208b2f3c7d5ba5a7"
] | [
"Computer Science"
] | 2,019 | 2019 22nd International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS) | 2019 22nd International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS) | 1-6 | [] | 10.1109/ICEMS.2019.8922112 | https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEMS.2019.8922112 | 2992109126 |
|||
ed6a7c75c4d1842497b255e864c03e02be927d6e | The effects of stimulant drugs on curiosity behaviors of hyperactive boys | The curiosity behaviors of 20 hyperactive boys, both on and off stimulant drugs, and in relation to 20 nonhyperactive boys, were assessed. Comparisons on object, manipulative, conceptual, perceptual, and reactive curiosity tasks indicated that stimulants reduced only the object curiosity task performance of hyperactive boys, although the level tended to remain above that of nonhyperactive boys. Also, hyperactive boys both on and off drugs tended to have lower conceptual curiosity scores than controls. Implications are discussed. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/ed6a7c75c4d1842497b255e864c03e02be927d6e | [
"https://www.safetylit.org/citations/ild_request_form.php?article_id=citjournalarticle_128859_38"
] | [
{
"name": "N L Fiedler",
"ids": [
"4059803"
]
},
{
"name": "D G Ullman",
"ids": [
"47107098"
]
}
] | [
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"93a759b24a341830604366022c821f58241b0e2f"
] | [
"f62a69e8469aef36c96c280a070050e8ceeb896b",
"f154b89a8804ca55a9c021c80906a1f209c1032c",
"19972eb9a5c09bf9428ccab794b4dbc41881b4ac",
"45bcce9960576b6d62d2c3c6978b8aa0ea64218e",
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"3e184da69ec907a3a89f565eb388e0220015e7ee",
"414878f8a1882d1cb0b9782ecfd083b9d1f1d646",
"df414928657a07ff696a674151c6b224c72d4bce",
"27060e7b5db4e47c0c83aaa5b54f25fff151ee31",
"2d940bd737f12f0ae57eddcad1e2c8c8ddf011de",
"b98f1e59bda4c8fccbd32ab1d4cf769b668e1590",
"38eb322f3e9fc2666a3424d748da506f6185e0d2",
"f80bb41f348a5796b5248ed367db8c8fd5e32326",
"37ef53e1eeeb70750294aeff617b61eca008b138",
"d09a576072020d49b2e4c06c2a2d110ac589e60c",
"aba767dfad0c7fcca50af4fd48cc0d912bdcb220",
"39eb9ce1674b7cd96b327f6ccdfef969853ee01b"
] | [
"Psychology",
"Medicine"
] | 1,983 | Journal of abnormal child psychology | Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology | 11 | 193-206 | [
"Medline"
] | 10.1007/BF00912085 | https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00912085 | 6619433 | 2088771136 |
|
738f551804c992dc09ff9cee3bd14c97c7508cdd | Comparison of classification methods on EEG signals based on wavelet packet decomposition | Abstract
EEG signals play an important role in both the diagnosis of neurological diseases and understanding the psychophysiological processes. Classification of EEG signals includes feature extraction and feature classification. This paper uses approximate entropy and sample entropy based on wavelet package decomposition as the feature exaction methods and employs support vector machine and extreme learning machine as the classifiers. Experiments are performed in epileptic EEG data and five mental tasks, respectively. Experimental results show that the combination strategy of sample entropy and extreme learning machine has shown great performance, which obtains good classification accuracy and low training time. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/738f551804c992dc09ff9cee3bd14c97c7508cdd | [
"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-014-1786-7"
] | [
{
"name": "Yong Zhang",
"ids": [
"7550863"
]
},
{
"name": "Yuting Zhang",
"ids": [
"145489055"
]
},
{
"name": "Jianying Wang",
"ids": [
"7897647"
]
},
{
"name": "Xiaowei Zheng",
"ids": [
"47410569"
]
}
] | [
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"3646b9117a8a9e24ea85710cc780d61f1b81adff",
"a4106c8baaf1888a3c5b893701510d6fd8ce374b"
] | [
"20996231727b9d11d66ed092efef86054024214c",
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"0a84c496eac3875faa71bf17840b3f225df545e3",
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"dc6db4bdcbde6dd8d9f1ac0b2c17dc193f94cd51"
] | [
"Computer Science"
] | 2,014 | Neural Computing and Applications | Neural Computing and Applications | 26 | 1217-1225 | [
"DBLP"
] | 10.1007/s00521-014-1786-7 | https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-014-1786-7 | 2073788174 |
||
8c297b8a08b8cb743e53b302e64843a3b1eb3aa0 | VLBI2010 and the Westford Station { The Path Forward | For the past three years the role of the Westford antenna in geodetic VLBI has been two-fold. Over this time its primary purpose has been to participate in standard S/X-band geodetic VLBI observations. In its secondary role the Westford antenna has been converted into a research instrument, facilitating the development of the broadband geodetic VLBI observing technique. As a research instrument, the Westford antenna incorporates a commercially-available ETS-Lindgren 3164 quadridge antenna as a radio telescope feed. The system also uses the VLBI2010 data acquisition system that incorporates digital backends (DBEs) implementing a polyphase lter bank processor. The process of converting the station from its mode of operations to a research instrument often introduces subtle anomalies that must be diagnosed prior to broadband observing. Furthermore, this bifurcation of the station’s role is not in line with the goals of the VLBI2010 specications. Until recently it has not been possible for the Westford station to serve as both an operational and research instrument without conversion for two reasons: poor sensitivity and incompatibility of backend baseband lter bandwidths. The poor sensitivity of the Westford antenna as a broadband radio telescope is in large part due to the commercial broadband feed which was readily available when the proof-of-concept VLBI2010 observations were initiated. However, with the materialization of the quadridge ared horn (QRFH) by the California Institute of Technology and with the improvements in the DiFX software correlator, the necessary components are now available to upgrade the Westford station to full-broadband capability while adhering to the mandate to maintain backwards compatibility with the legacy S/X systems. In this paper we will present the path forward for upgrading the Westford site to full-broadband capability while maintaining S/X compatibility. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/8c297b8a08b8cb743e53b302e64843a3b1eb3aa0 | [
"http://www.oan.es/gm2012/pdf/oral_id_120.pdf",
"https://ivscc.gsfc.nasa.gov/publications/gm2012/Beaudoin2.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "Christoper Beaudoin",
"ids": [
"143607027"
]
},
{
"name": "Ken Wilson",
"ids": [
"144716138"
]
},
{
"name": "Bruce Whittier",
"ids": [
"97688595"
]
},
{
"name": "Alan R. Whitney",
"ids": [
"4753118"
]
},
{
"name": "Russ McWhirter",
"ids": [
"145868655"
]
},
{
"name": "Jason SooHoo",
"ids": [
"35253194"
]
},
{
"name": "Dan Smythe",
"ids": [
"143704065"
]
},
{
"name": "Chester A. Ruszczyk",
"ids": [
"2346573"
]
},
{
"name": "Alan E. E. Rogers",
"ids": [
"144481857"
]
},
{
"name": "Mike Poirier",
"ids": [
"97952455"
]
},
{
"name": "Arthur Niell",
"ids": [
"6504243"
]
},
{
"name": "Brian E. Corey",
"ids": [
"2797913"
]
},
{
"name": "Roger J. Cappallo",
"ids": [
"2925847"
]
},
{
"name": "Jon Byford",
"ids": [
"98520421"
]
},
{
"name": "Peter Bolis",
"ids": [
"97546923"
]
}
] | [] | [
"28e8219f6e5a3109de6ad4a461301b4b41926726",
"c139886f02dba060e5248ee94ca1568867f0e13f"
] | [
"Computer Science"
] | 2,012 | Information Visualization | 52 | [] | 2339868145 |
||||||
f0d4abc3d06f225fde6b7c4ab37287eab9182a38 | Mechanical behavior of surgical meshes for abdominal wall repair: In vivo versus biaxial characterization. | Despite the widespread use of synthetic meshes in the surgical treatment of the hernia pathology, the election criteria of a suitable mesh for specific patient continues to be uncertain. Thus, in this work, we propose a methodology to determine in advance potential disadvantages on the use of certain meshes based on the patient-specific abdominal geometry and the mechanical features of the certain meshes. To that purpose, we have first characterized the mechanical behavior of four synthetic meshes through biaxial tests. Secondly, two of these meshes were implanted in several New Zealand rabbits with a total defect previously created on the center of the abdominal wall. After the surgical procedure, specimen were subjected to in vivo pneumoperitoneum tests to determine the immediate post-surgical response of those meshes after implanted in a healthy specimen. Experimental performance was recorded by a stereo rig with the aim of obtaining quantitative information about the pressure-displacement relation of the abdominal wall. Finally, following the procedure presented in prior works (Simón-Allué et al., 2015, 2017), a finite element model was reconstructed from the experimental measurements and tests were computationally reproduced for the healthy and herniated cases. Simulations were compared and validated with the in vivo behavior and results were given along the abdominal wall in terms of displacements, stresses and strain. Mechanical characterization of the meshes revealed SurgiproTM as the most rigid implant and Neomesh SuperSoft® as the softer, while other two meshes (Neomesh Soft®, Neopore®) remained in between. These two meshes were employed in the experimental study and resulted in similar effect in the abdominal wall cavity and both were close to the healthy case. Simulations confirmed this result while showed potential objections in the case of the other two meshes, due to high values in stresses or elongation that may led to discomfort in real tissue. The use of this methodology on human surgery may provide the surgeons with reliable and useful information to avoid certain meshes on specific-patient treatment. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/f0d4abc3d06f225fde6b7c4ab37287eab9182a38 | [] | [
{
"name": "R Simón-Allué",
"ids": [
"1398025902"
]
},
{
"name": "A Ortillés",
"ids": [
"120737684"
]
},
{
"name": "B Calvo",
"ids": [
"144122968"
]
}
] | [
"18df43a17409f55279e8b7733dd9bd8bd1e7fcc3",
"82f333da5ff79966c020df8618269d88a1db9fad",
"4aac7df22ff052169386807ae4b8123bbeb6b535"
] | [
"845f773cfc0934031a6b1ee1f8d8b956d53c7cf1",
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"28c7894fd91d53dfead6e9c18530affcc15133c6",
"09b5ace2398a6f37b6e6b4dba587489df82bb9eb",
"db56de1d8b400f6c0fdfc03cc54dd315219d0429",
"288f41a655a178bf28d5883f68aa95807edbc950",
"b5ae734da554b5685e9ade6c98c8c83d5e97504c",
"c59cf4ff7a9084d3ddd47077e346599712f9bb64",
"9099afe2d154a0b332bf924eeed0cc26f8d4a697",
"25d05aa53b6d313067592f935883265ad353eb96",
"3d1ca67034806f7b398d9e7f95f799575c780802",
"cc6ea8ada372c78e481c8fe0cb049a93ec3097f0",
"7b12ecbca77a6e025cab59ef55c620687a674e83"
] | [
"Computer Science",
"Medicine"
] | 2,018 | Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials | Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials | 82 |
102-111
| [
"Medline"
] | 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2018.03.011 | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmbbm.2018.03.011 | 29579555 | 2792304018 |
|
f1afec8666da993a39ffa76d0dbe83d31a75122b | Replacement of Ipomoea Aquatica as Energy source for Juvenile Tilapia zilli | An 8-week feeding trial was conducted to evaluate the potential of water spinach (Ipomea aquatica) leaf meal as dietary energy source in the diet of Tilapia zilli juvenile. Five isocaloric diets of 40% crude protein were formulated to contain 0, 15, 30, 45 and 60% I.aquatica leaf meal (Diets 1-5) to partially replace maize in the tilapia diet. The diet containing 0% leaf meal served as the control. Tilapia zilli juveniles were reared in 50L rectangular plastic tanks. Each dietary treatment was tested in triplicate groups of 10 fingerlings per tank. The fish were fed at 5% body weight per day for a period of 8 weeks. The best growth response in terms of mean weight gain was obtained in fish fed 15% I. aquatica diet inclusion (12.47±2.05g), while Fish fed 60% I. aquatica diet had the lowest growth response (10.50±0.47g), the highest FCR was obtained in Fish fed 60% I. aquatica (3.07±0.79), while the lowest was obtained in fish fed 15% I. aquatica (2.42±0.50).The results of the growth and nutrient utilization responses show that there were no significant (p>0.05) differences among the fish fed diets T1-T5 (0-60% Ipomea aquatica leaf meal) . There were no significant (p>0.05) differences in the carcass composition of Tilapia zilli juvenile fed on experimental diets. The present findings show that Ipomea aquatica leaf meal has good potential for use as one of the energy sources in Tilapia zilli diet up to 60% level without compromising growth performance. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/f1afec8666da993a39ffa76d0dbe83d31a75122b | [] | [
{
"name": "Opeyemi Oyebode",
"ids": [
"87228039"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Biology"
] | 2,012 | [] | 1154091257 |
||||||||
9c78ce4fb06b18fbd28cbcec6e52953528e57247 | Tachyonic quantum densities of relativistic electron plasmas: Cherenkov spectra of γ-ray pulsars | Abstract Tachyonic Cherenkov radiation in second quantization can explain the subexponential spectral tails of GeV γ-ray pulsars (Crab pulsar, PSR J1836+5925, PSR J0007+7303, PSR J2021+4026) recently observed with the Fermi-LAT, VERITAS and MAGIC telescopes. The radiation is emitted by a thermal ultra-relativistic electron plasma. The Cherenkov effect is derived from a Maxwell–Proca field with negative mass-square in a dispersive spacetime. The frequency variation of the tachyon mass results in exp ( − β ˆ ω 1 − ρ ) attenuation of the asymptotic Cherenkov energy flux, where β ˆ is a decay constant related to the electron temperature and ρ is the frequency scaling exponent of the tachyon mass. An exponent in the range 0 ρ 1 can reproduce the observed subexponential decay of the energy flux. For the Crab pulsar, we find ρ = 0.81 ± 0.02 , inferred from the substantially weaker-than-exponential decay of its spectral tail measured by MAGIC over an extended energy range. The scaling exponent ρ determines whether the group velocity of the tachyonic γ-rays is sub- or superluminal. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/9c78ce4fb06b18fbd28cbcec6e52953528e57247 | [
"http://wallpaintings.at/geminga/tachyonic_quantum_densities_relativistic_electron_plasmas_cherenkov_spectra_gamma-ray_pulsars.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "Roman Tomaschitz",
"ids": [
"2448357"
]
}
] | [
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"9383185b6557bfeb28337d2e73d5fa46af05bb18"
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"83eadbeac366e1986ea4eacd4fefff0616d5a8f8",
"7b6c3cfa626b38569c9e2837bd63de84572dd3ec",
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"c2149c867295f7c4ebf20b2cc23d08bc57c8593d",
"6b3c5b43143090fca9017ea66bd89ca4e601a8b8",
"e89fab52e7c2a6cd0feb67d36caed68d1e19d329",
"7cffe6e434677290e6699c2eabafc07199621ef2",
"d07f3e9e186b70d1dcd9fb180fbbc66153649b8e",
"0f3527c2359b76b1d6e48529b4b22b93dfa64522",
"4cabb2e8801c52e0cf4985edea73bef2ae20483c",
"ab013c5daabea514c45a8b6d552f201fb6ea930f",
"c32f7ab24731f71883cb1ac5655a0d50f7848510",
"17b689abc843368ff58946f92abc7d1bb7285dfa"
] | [
"Physics"
] | 2,014 | Physics Letters A | 378 | 2337-2344 | [] | 10.1016/J.PHYSLETA.2014.06.005 | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PHYSLETA.2014.06.005 | 1979614921 |
|||
1bd1cf376bb445c6c2177f5eb53f335db6ad5647 | Research on the Apriori algorithm in extracting the key factor | Business strategic decision making is designed to predict and analysis the future plan of the enterprise based on the situation now and the past. It plays an important role in the success or failure of the enterprise. Extracting the key factors in many elements that affect the enterprises' strategic decision making will help the company make the reasonable and effective decision, even the long-term development of the enterprise. The association rules mining can analyze the connection relationship and the causality in many factors. Among the numerous association rules mining methods, we choose the Apriori algorithm. Apriori Algorithm is one of the basic Association Rules Mining. It can reach a correlation between different properties through analyzing attribute value in group of affairs. Based on the balance score card (BSC), we choose five candidate factors that affect the strategic decision in three areas including the customer, the internal operational process and the study innovation. First of all, we sort out the data that based on the practice survey. Secondly, we find out the association between these factors with Apriori and the last we reach a conclusion that the enterprise innovation has a direct influence to the corporate reputation. This experiment which is of great practicability is an application of Apriori in enterprise decision and provides a good assistance for enterprise in strategic decision making. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/1bd1cf376bb445c6c2177f5eb53f335db6ad5647 | [
"https://doi.org/10.1109/CCIS.2012.6664374"
] | [
{
"name": "Yan Peng",
"ids": [
"47724875"
]
},
{
"name": "Tian Zhou",
"ids": [
"144619027"
]
}
] | [
"d3b396ca4543df04ffc266b547835487117cedcd"
] | [
"0f1141b1c6629b9c615b81d81c7a4502c0d0fc7e",
"f84c0fbb85843fc0f84e5f522a569a4effd9619d",
"41044098925e7f4aa8b6825532295d86200b5057",
"eb35f5712181d103ce1277e73fae4f03beae1734",
"8d026e4519453ca449e02a595fc296ec4dda12e9",
"6fd1090bb4de351e09e128cf9ac9708a61a720d2",
"71647c19f5ce5d4c617de98927ee88f394296bbb",
"5dcceab4b42a8d56950048f4d92955c3ec886d19",
"a7f5a8fb71f6c939a876dcd2446ea4daeb00408e",
"17208612e3fcb86718ee0c4ec3b422b0a4540fae"
] | [
"Computer Science"
] | 2,012 | 2012 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Cloud Computing and Intelligence Systems | 2012 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Cloud Computing and Intelligence Systems | 01 | 90-93 | [
"DBLP"
] | 10.1109/CCIS.2012.6664374 | https://doi.org/10.1109/CCIS.2012.6664374 | 2532827913 |
||
34427ed27b66afaf789421270198b6aebc76f92b | Electronic Supplementary Information Fundamentals of Ion Motion at Atmospheric Pressure and Simulation Environment | The simulation of gaseous ion trajectories has been used extensively in the development of ion optics for MS, IMS, electron microscopes (EM), and focused ion beam (FIB) systems. In the case of systems operating in high-vacuum (EM and FIB) the simulation environment is often simplified and assumed to be collision-free and ion motion is influenced purely by electric and magnetic fields; however, IMS and many MS systems operate in a pressure regime in which collisions cannot be neglected. SIMION 8.0 includes two collision models (HS1 and SDS) that can be incorporated for the treatment of these collisions. HS1 employs hard-sphere collision kinetics to compute the resulting ion trajectory change for ion-molecule collisions individually 1. This approach is not computationally feasible at atmospheric pressures as the mean free path in air at 25 o C is approximately 67 nm 2. Rather than treating individual collisions, the SDS algorithm uses a combined approach of diffusion and ion mobility to simulate ion motion in electric fields. The motion of ions at atmospheric pressure is heavily influenced by the diffusion of ions in the medium, as well as by external forces exerted on the ions (electric fields, bulk gas flow, etc.). Diffusion can be expressed as: í µí°½ = í µí°·∇ í µí± Eq. 1 where , , and are the number of ions passing through an area normal to the gas flow, a í µí°½ í µí°· ∇ í µí± proportionality constant, and the concentration gradient, respectively 3. In the SIMION-SDS algorithm, diffusion is simulated by imposing a random ion jump onto the ion trajectory. The radius of the jump is determined by an interpolation between collision statistics tables (selected based on the mass ratio of the ion to a background gas molecule) and scaled appropriately based on an expected number of collisions in the simulation time step 4. When subjected to an electric field (), the velocity of an ion in a gas with no bulk flow is determined by í µí°¸its mobility () in the buffer gas 3. í µí°¾ í µí±£ = í µí°¾í µí°¸Eq. 2 is determined experimentally and is directly proportional to and the charge () on the ion and í µí°¾ í µí°· í µí± inversely proportional to temperature () multiplied by the Boltzmann constant () 3. í µí± í µí± í µí°¾ = í µí±í µí°· í µí±í µí± | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/34427ed27b66afaf789421270198b6aebc76f92b | [
"http://www.rsc.org/suppdata/an/c4/c4an01929f/c4an01929f1.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "Eq",
"ids": [
"1409525215"
]
}
] | [] | [
"8439cd124af899a3e337ca615da7871801a04a97"
] | [] | -1 | [] | |||||||||
4e2245a5fe9a0d1704e11d1c596a77d2c233efbe | Production of Light Nuclei from 36 Ar and 40 Ar Fragmentation at About 60 MeV/Nucleon | fragments produced in the reactions of 69 MeV/nucleon Ar-36 and 55 MeV/nucleon Ar-40 on a Be target have been measured experimentally. The isotopic distributions from fragmentation reaction for both projectiles are reproduced by using a modified statistical abrasion-ablation model. the isotopic distributions produced in Ar-36 and Ar-40 fragmentation. disappearance of the isospin effect in the fragmentation reaction. A strong isospin effect is exhibited in Experimental evidence is seen for the disappearance of the isospin effect in the fragmentation reaction. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/4e2245a5fe9a0d1704e11d1c596a77d2c233efbe | [] | [
{
"name": "Fang De-Qing",
"ids": [
"92025521"
]
},
{
"name": "Shen Wen-Qing",
"ids": [
"89061540"
]
},
{
"name": "Feng Jun",
"ids": [
"48693443"
]
},
{
"name": "Cai Xiang-Zhou",
"ids": [
"101952464"
]
},
{
"name": "Ma Yu-Gang",
"ids": [
"52332294"
]
},
{
"name": "Zhang Hu-Yong",
"ids": [
"1411599537"
]
},
{
"name": "Hu Peng-Yun",
"ids": [
"1416579944"
]
},
{
"name": "Zhan Wen-Long",
"ids": [
"71118239"
]
},
{
"name": "Guo Zhong-Yan",
"ids": [
"91728837"
]
},
{
"name": "Xiao Guo-Qing",
"ids": [
"71935254"
]
},
{
"name": "Li Jia-Xing",
"ids": [
"49693951"
]
},
{
"name": "Wang Meng",
"ids": [
"49320609"
]
},
{
"name": "Wang Jianfeng",
"ids": [
"46945766"
]
},
{
"name": "Ning Zhen-Jiang",
"ids": [
"1416705444"
]
},
{
"name": "Wang Jin-Chuan",
"ids": [
"72930819"
]
},
{
"name": "Wang Jiansong",
"ids": [
"123346712"
]
},
{
"name": "Wang Quan-Jin",
"ids": [
"1413721810"
]
},
{
"name": "Chen Zhi-Qiang",
"ids": [
"50157786"
]
}
] | [
"05d1c8e54c494cb2c7e5127d1af24d28ed41deb3"
] | [
"4fac8032acc3cdc61d3b2c1f6c4f501d1aa81688",
"e82628c0715d27292ce8655dcc6a48528e0f38b2",
"d8ce81ba5b3f9555d899d668187a592e1b603b0c",
"b739da156904eff84b6e20e56385f519b2962785",
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"f6a91a0c02038a5ae38957cce4d444c36ba58398",
"e866d93ac4435555f0b1ce3a2c0de1ebf6d3d01a",
"779dc69c605d1909fe1623eb44e84be864de3b61",
"df848de5cbc4f03b5d431832d21c98c3c27cb442",
"c4f719f4929bc4a98acf93bd9d6bc237f668f510",
"9fce46e9336c33537cf020e5f012c43c8e85b5bc",
"56d6679a190fab578d50f3357ff9597298297964",
"65f44abc00d42e37145bd75a47d39c970e9d6f20",
"2101ffe977e88d9c41235fdd054cce7d251cd71b"
] | [
"Physics"
] | 2,001 | Chinese Physics Letters | 18 | 753-755 | [] | 10.1088/0256-307X/18/6/313 | https://doi.org/10.1088/0256-307X%2F18%2F6%2F313 | 2074720905 |
|||
d39a89eeff98641109a53da169c1a228321db3e0 | Assessing the occurrence of drought based on NDVI, LST and rainfall pattern during 2010–2014 | Now-a-days with the advancement of satellite based remote sensing technologies, spatial drought monitoring and assessment has become feasible. Drought can be significantly monitored with the satellite data. Pakistan has often undergone short and long periods of drought. In this paper, 2014 drought occurrence in Mithi taluka (district Tharparkar) was analyzed during 2010-2014. 16 days composite of Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) from Moderate-Resolution Imaging Spectro-radiometer (MODIS) Vegetation Index MOD13Q1 product and Land Surface Temperature (LST) eight days composite product MOD11A2 were acquired from NASA. Local rainfall statistics was acquired for the period 2010 to 2014 to monitor drought. Results show that Vegetation Supply Water Index (VSWI) was quite low, indicating that the vegetation transpiration rate has declined. This confirmed the occurrence of drought. VSWI values in first six months (January to June) 2010 depicted that drought was severe as compared to 2013 and 2014. NDVI and LST maximum values were correlated to identify the drought event from May to October. A strong negative correlation (R2 =0.8255) was observed in 2010 indicating severe drought and this negative correlation trend weakened gradually from 2010 to 2014. A very weak negative correlation (R2 = 0.2753) estimated in 2014 indicating that there might not be a drought in 2014. The weakening trend was seen for the entire period from 2010 to 2014. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/d39a89eeff98641109a53da169c1a228321db3e0 | [
"https://doi.org/10.1109/IGARSS.2016.7730103"
] | [
{
"name": "Muhammad Arslan",
"ids": [
"46478966"
]
},
{
"name": "Rao Muhammad Zahid Khalil",
"ids": [
"2391310"
]
},
{
"name": "Badar Ghauri",
"ids": [
"48344704"
]
}
] | [
"ab54475d2b94c60862160628b8934be04aa06b6c"
] | [
"437390b56035bda3296eebbc093aa7b885680c21",
"7c9f89b98a78ab64b4552446b868a5cbb2950ffe",
"6a772589912f84724b6a646cd4fa1dd490fdc598",
"04853c8d1e31b64909d20b20042fe84858cb2231",
"e6398cba097543956415e00ed35d870b04c926b4",
"ee4ef83963d0b599100829294391d8ef4b05d85e",
"23ceda5cdedf30c9732a1bc33eed6ea3610c0f12",
"fb0f0f2259c5f43ec69975f2fb42be534cf87851",
"73d6e0fbb01711a0c5abb6a224c9ba36496c0084",
"fb2f60fe0fe2874e5cbf927a2556d719c32eac29",
"b81b6520deae0d6852d9976b7052c4a176f40180",
"f0278779d8a4d6d368128abdc6b3329bfe36fcbe",
"b6ee6d22f8918cec414903c587396e2aba14fc3e"
] | [
"Computer Science"
] | 2,016 | 2016 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS) | 2016 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS) | 4233-4236 | [
"DBLP"
] | 10.1109/IGARSS.2016.7730103 | https://doi.org/10.1109/IGARSS.2016.7730103 | 2547221661 |
|||
f1a178d240fa4b906925147b6127d07395f79708 | Hyperosmolality-mediated peritoneal microvascular vasodilation is linked to aquaporin function. | Glucose-based peritoneal dialysis (PD) solutions dilate the parietal and visceral peritoneal microvasculature by endothelium-dependent mechanisms that primarily involve hyperosmolality. This PD-mediated dilation occurs by active intracellular glucose uptake and adenosine Al receptor activation, and by hyperosmolality-stimulated glibenclamide-sensitive potassium channels. Both pathways invoke NO as a second messenger for vasodilation. We hypothesized that during crystalloid-induced osmosis, the osmotic water flux through the transendothelial water-exclusive aquaporin 1 (AQP1) channels is the primary mechanism whereby the endothelium is being stimulated to instigate hyperosmolality-driven vasodilation. Four microvascular levels (diameters in the range 6 - 100 microm) were visualized by intravital videomicroscopy of the terminal ileum in anesthetized rats. Microvascular diameters and flow were measured after topical exposure to a 5% hypertonic mannitol or 2.5% glucose-based PD solution, at baseline and after brief tissue pre-treatment (with 0.1% glutaraldehyde for 10 seconds) or after combined tissue pre-treatment and pharmacologic blockade of AQP1 with HgCl2 (100 micromol/L). Vascular endothelial integrity was verified by the response to acetylcholine (10(-4) mol/L) and sodium nitroprusside (10(-4) mol/L). The hyperosmolar solutions both caused rapid and sustained vasodilation at all microvascular levels, which was not altered by tissue pre-treatment. Inhibition of AQP1 completely abolished the mannitol-induced vasodilation and markedly attenuated the PD fluid-mediated vasodilation. Neither glutaraldehyde pre-treatment nor HgCl2 affected tissue integrity or endothelial cell function. We conclude that the peritoneal microvascular vasodilation caused by hyperosmolar PD fluid is instigated by the osmotic water flux through AQP1. Clinical PD solutions have components other than hyperosmolality that can induce endothelium-dependent peritoneal microvascular vasodilation independent of the AQP1-mediated osmosis. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/f1a178d240fa4b906925147b6127d07395f79708 | [
"http://www.advancesinpd.com/adv14/63-74_Zakaria%20.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "El Rasheid Zakaria",
"ids": [
"47091196"
]
},
{
"name": "Asma Althani",
"ids": [
"37824647"
]
},
{
"name": "Ashraf A Fawzi",
"ids": [
"10385328"
]
},
{
"name": "Omar M Fituri",
"ids": [
"10415879"
]
}
] | [
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"0ad26334e25846d454a1d939f0ae076f97c4d316"
] | [
"Chemistry",
"Medicine"
] | 2,014 | Advances in peritoneal dialysis. Conference on Peritoneal Dialysis | Advances in peritoneal dialysis. Conference on Peritoneal Dialysis | 30 |
63-74
| [
"Medline"
] | 25338424 | 2418716569 |
|||
d2ad022653a86635ca05c27bb94ed48fc6fff7a6 | Higher-order degenerate Euler polynomials | In this paper, by considering higher-order degenerate Euler polynomials which were introduced by Carlitz, we investigate some properties of those polynomials. From the properties of Sheffer sequences of these polynomials arising from umbral calculus, we derive some new and interesting identities. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/d2ad022653a86635ca05c27bb94ed48fc6fff7a6 | [
"http://www.m-hikari.com/ams/ams-2015/ams-1-4-2015/kimAMS1-4-2015.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "Dae San Kim",
"ids": [
"80743374"
]
},
{
"name": "Taekyun Kim",
"ids": [
"40375052"
]
}
] | [
"9691df7cbf22935a3782442fe8c0e21730213274",
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"7828a752f65db7dda1839f1314c31449b018544c"
] | [
"Mathematics"
] | 2,015 | Applied mathematical sciences | 9 | 57-73 | [] | 10.12988/AMS.2015.4121007 | https://doi.org/10.12988/AMS.2015.4121007 | 2507354563 |
|||
01cf26bfcb4af99d2bc7438dc2582381e65dd68e | Structural phase behavior in II–VI semiconductor nanoparticles | Cubic structured CdS, CdSe, and CdTe, II–VI semiconductor nanoparticles have been synthesized using aqueous solution precipitation at room temperature. The ‘‘as‐prepared’’ particles have a size of about 30 A. Thermal annealing causes (a) an increase in particle size; (b) a structural transition from the cubic to the bulk, hexagonal structure for CdS and CdSe; and (c) no structural transition for CdTe. The unexpected cubic phase for small particles of CdS and CdSe may be due to either metastability or an equilibrium surface effect. The latter would imply a strong correlation between structure and the size and surface properties, and that there is a minimum size for hexagonal phase stability.Cubic structured CdS, CdSe, and CdTe, II–VI semiconductor nanoparticles have been synthesized using aqueous solution precipitation at room temperature. The ‘‘as‐prepared’’ particles have a size of about 30 A. Thermal annealing causes (a) an increase in particle size; (b) a structural transition from the cubic to the bulk, hexagonal structure for CdS and CdSe; and (c) no structural transition for CdTe. The unexpected cubic phase for small particles of CdS and CdSe may be due to either metastability or an equilibrium surface effect. The latter would imply a strong correlation between structure and the size and surface properties, and that there is a minimum size for hexagonal phase stability. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/01cf26bfcb4af99d2bc7438dc2582381e65dd68e | [
"http://www.depts.ttu.edu/ece/nanophotonics/papers/1995-Structural%20phase%20behavior%20in%20II%E2%80%93VI%20semiconductor%20nanoparticles.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "R. J. Bandaranayake",
"ids": [
"4367739"
]
},
{
"name": "G. W. Wen",
"ids": [
"145900906"
]
},
{
"name": "Jingyu Lin",
"ids": [
"30829543"
]
},
{
"name": "Hongxing Jiang",
"ids": [
"12084470"
]
},
{
"name": "Christopher M. Sorensen",
"ids": [
"2267948"
]
}
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"Physics"
] | 1,995 | Applied Physics Letters | 67 | 831-833 | [] | 10.1063/1.115458 | https://doi.org/10.1063/1.115458 | 2058518757 |
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b3fbd785e64eb4bf667a7c4fe80969f9420ca788 | Hydrolysis of polyethyleneterephthalate by p‐nitrobenzylesterase from Bacillus subtilis | From a screening on agar plates with bis(benzoyloxyethyl) terephthalate (3PET), a Bacillus subtilis p‐nitrobenzylesterase (BsEstB) was isolated and demonstrated to hydrolyze polyethyleneterephthalate (PET). PET‐hydrolase active strains produced clearing zones and led to the release of the 3PET hydrolysis products terephthalic acid (TA), benzoic acid (BA), 2‐hydroxyethyl benzoate (HEB), and mono‐(2‐hydroxyethyl) terephthalate (MHET) in 3PET supplemented liquid cultures. The 3PET‐hydrolase was isolated from non‐denaturating polyacrylamide gels using fluorescein diacetate (FDA) and identified as BsEstB by LC‐MS/MS analysis. BsEstB was expressed in Escherichia coli with C‐terminally fused StrepTag II for purification. The tagged enzyme had a molecular mass of 55.2 kDa and a specific activity of 77 U/mg on p‐nitrophenyl acetate and 108 U/mg on p‐nitrophenyl butyrate. BsEstB was most active at 40°C and pH 7.0 and stable for several days at pH 7.0 and 37°C while the half‐life times decreased to 3 days at 40°C and only 6 h at 45°C. From 3PET, BsEstB released TA, MHET, and BA, but neither bis(2‐hydroxyethyl) terephthalate (BHET) nor hydroxyethylbenzoate (HEB). The kcat values decreased with increasing complexity of the substrate from 6 and 8 (s−1) for p‐nitrophenyl‐acetate (4NPA) and p‐nitrophenyl‐butyrate (4NPB), respectively, to 0.14 (s−1) for bis(2‐hydroxyethyl) terephthalate (BHET). The enzyme hydrolyzed PET films releasing TA and MHET with a concomitant decrease of the water‐contact angle (WCA) from 68.2° ± 1.7° to 62.6° ± 1.1° due to formation of novel hydroxyl and carboxyl groups. These data correlated with a fluorescence emission intensity increase seen for the enzyme treated sample after derivatization with 2‐(bromomethyl)naphthalene. © 2011 American Institute of Chemical Engineers Biotechnol. Prog., 2011 | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/b3fbd785e64eb4bf667a7c4fe80969f9420ca788 | [] | [
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] | [
"Chemistry",
"Medicine"
] | 2,011 | Biotechnology progress | Biotechnology Progress | 27 | [
"Medline"
] | 10.1002/btpr.610 | https://doi.org/10.1002/btpr.610 | 21574267 | 2032498737 |
||
8986486a6e3a05a005ea98c600c57daf52910065 | ISSR-анализ деревьев сосны обыкновенной (Pinus sylvestris) различных селекционных категорий | The genetic variability study of Pinus sylvestris trees appurtenant to different selection categories in the plus stand is carried out with ISSR markers. A total of 178 loci were amplified by 6 ISSR primers and 168 of them were polymorphic. It is detected that the genetic distance between the trees appurtenant to difference selection categories varies from 0,038 to 0,082. Genetic variation parameters of the Pinus sylvestris plus stand are calculated. Shannon's index (I) was 0,4303, Nei's gene diversity (H) was 0,2735 and Effective number of alleles (Ne) was 1.4268 | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/8986486a6e3a05a005ea98c600c57daf52910065 | [] | [
{
"name": "Новиков Петр Сергеевич",
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},
{
"name": "Шейкина Ольга Викторовна",
"ids": [
"122429861"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Biology"
] | 2,012 | [] | 1568447542 |
||||||||
88145088f8b5b6bb749f850784369adf2c67eb05 | Transactions of the International Ophthalmic Optical Congress, 1970 | find new and interesting points discussed in these concise essays. The first paper, by Freye, which deals with genetic problems, gives fascinating hints regarding the possibility of biological engineering, but it would have been instructive to have had these problems illustrated by examples and diagrams. Such details make the paper ofJaeger on the heredity of congenital defects of the colour sense lucid reading. Of great practical interest are the publications dealing with corneal surgery. Such masters of this speciality as Harms and Mackensen have given contributions on microsurgery, Alberth reviews immunosuppression, and Puchkovskaya regenerative processes after keratoplasty. Much has been achieved, but much more remains to be achieved. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/88145088f8b5b6bb749f850784369adf2c67eb05 | [] | [
{
"name": "Tavistock Square",
"ids": [
"52083543"
]
},
{
"name": "London",
"ids": [
"52544045"
]
},
{
"name": "H Wc",
"ids": [
"52294836"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Medicine"
] | 1,973 | British Journal of Ophthalmology | 57 | 624 - 624 | [] | 10.1136/bjo.57.8.624-a | https://doi.org/10.1136/bjo.57.8.624-a | 2589792755 |
|||
f7661bb3785d6c5620275f4068f49cb50250bde8 | Hock-a-loogie saliva as a diagnostic specimen for SARS-CoV-2 by a PCR-based assay: A diagnostic validity study |
To clarify the effect of different respiratory sample types on SARS-CoV-2 detection, we collected throat swabs, nasal swabs and hock-a-loogie saliva or sputum, and compared their detection rates and viral loads. The detection rates of sputum (95.65%, 22/23) and hock-a-loogie saliva (88.09%, 37/42) were significantly higher than those in throat swabs (41.54%, 27/65) and nasal swabs (72.31%, 47/65) (P<0.001). The Ct Values of sputum, hock-a-loogie saliva and nasal swabs were significantly higher than that in throat swabs, whereas no significant difference was observed between sputum and saliva samples. Hock-a-loogie saliva are reliable sample types that can be used to detect SARS-CoV-2, and worthy of clinical promotion.
| [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/f7661bb3785d6c5620275f4068f49cb50250bde8 | [
"https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/pii/S0009898120304757",
"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0009898120304757?v=s5"
] | [
{
"name": "Jian Fan",
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"8183581"
]
},
{
"name": "Fei Yu",
"ids": [
"1701554"
]
},
{
"name": "Xiang Wang",
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"122024492"
]
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{
"name": "Qianda Zou",
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{
"name": "Bin Lou",
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{
"name": "Guoliang Xie",
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"34057926"
]
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{
"name": "Xianzhi Yang",
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"5529617"
]
},
{
"name": "Weizhen Chen",
"ids": [
"31418736"
]
},
{
"name": "Qi Wang",
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"79006884"
]
},
{
"name": "Dan Zhang",
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]
},
{
"name": "Ruonan Wang",
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]
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{
"name": "Baihuan Feng",
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"name": "Yuejiao Dong",
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{
"name": "Li Huang",
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"name": "Yun Teng",
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{
"name": "Zhenzhen Deng",
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{
"name": "Ling Yu",
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{
"name": "Kaijin Xu",
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{
"name": "Jifang Sheng",
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"name": "Shufa Zheng",
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{
"name": "Yu Chen",
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]
}
] | [] | [
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"517a45c35f9ad52ac75a27c5a5f190d41cbc5e65"
] | [
"Medicine"
] | 2,020 | Clinica Chimica Acta | Clinica Chimica Acta; International Journal of Clinical Chemistry | 511 | 177 - 180 | [
"Medline"
] | 10.1016/j.cca.2020.10.004 | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cca.2020.10.004 | 33068630 | 3093331469 |
|
fbe8d1f32fa210beeb625e93d21212f7e11f9001 | Pitching Motion Control of a Wheeled Mobile Robot with Variable-Pitch Blades via Backstepping Method | This paper presents a control strategy for a wheeled mobile robot with variable-pitch blades which make it highly mobile over irregular terrain. In our previous work, a mathematical model with respect to pitching motion of the robot necessary to climb a stair was developed, and a servo controller for the pitching motion was proposed under the assumption that the desired lift or down force was available as a control input. In this paper, taking the actuator dynamics into account, the controller is redesigned by applying the backstepping method to guarantee the asymptotic stability constructing a Lyapunov function, and its effectiveness is shown by numerical simulation. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/fbe8d1f32fa210beeb625e93d21212f7e11f9001 | [
"http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8765128"
] | [
{
"name": "Makoto Yokoyama",
"ids": [
"66185611"
]
},
{
"name": "Akihiko Kakuta",
"ids": [
"89448835"
]
}
] | [] | [
"f9a93856cb7fed07a318f4bf5b6b0e2c5f5a840b",
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"5ad424c28066e72d18772a9d5d2ce3d3240877f7"
] | [
"Computer Science"
] | 2,019 | 2019 12th Asian Control Conference (ASCC) | 2019 12th Asian Control Conference (ASCC) | 673-678 | [
"DBLP"
] | 10.1299/jsmedmc.2016.433 | https://doi.org/10.1299/jsmedmc.2016.433 | 2965491027 |
|||
527a4b704ddb40ace4ae9922e1352b3ea99afc12 | Increasing the rate-hardness of haptic interaction: Successive force augmentation approach | There have been numerous approaches that have been proposed to enlarge the impedance range, however it is still a challenging issue to increase the rate-hardness of haptic interaction while maintaining stability. The actual perceived rate-hardness has been much lower than what physical systems have, and it hasn't been enough to satisfy what users expect to feel. While one of the state of the art method for high stiffness haptic interaction was able to display 3 N/mm maximum stiffness with Phantom Premium 1.5A [1], the newly proposed Successive Force Augmentation (SFA) approach [2] was able to display 5 N/mm with the same hardware. However, SFA showed limitation to increase the rate-hardness which is sacrificed in order to maintain stability. In this paper, previously proposed SFA approach is extended to increase the rate-hardness while maintaining stability. This was possible by using the original value of the stiffness for feedback force calculation during the transient response followed by low value of stiffness in the rendering of the state dependent linear force feedback together with feedforward force offset. Experimental evaluation conducted with Phantom Premium 1.5A showed a much higher achieved rate-hardness and displayed stiffness when compared to conventional approaches. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/527a4b704ddb40ace4ae9922e1352b3ea99afc12 | [
"https://doi.org/10.1109/WHC.2017.7989978"
] | [
{
"name": "Harsimran Singh",
"ids": [
"144806704"
]
},
{
"name": "Aghil Jafari",
"ids": [
"2562900"
]
},
{
"name": "Jee-Hwan Ryu",
"ids": [
"145084117"
]
}
] | [
"443c2c6a673a12e9a0e809a8e83c585b2c58b376",
"ead5d6d74dfb5c43fd573146d353e402d81422fa",
"53a55c9719b9e1fe531a195aca6f0a04d05656a1"
] | [
"8adc803cf4ad538b10cb824829d467b15eb499e1",
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"1bbac84ea85b8823f2bf936c66c060367fcb56c5",
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] | [
"Engineering",
"Computer Science"
] | 2,017 | 2017 IEEE World Haptics Conference (WHC) | 2017 IEEE World Haptics Conference (WHC) | 653-658 | [
"DBLP"
] | 10.1109/WHC.2017.7989978 | https://doi.org/10.1109/WHC.2017.7989978 | 2740167173 |
|||
5ebc66a4e9e42bbfb2c5e9b6f6c062c18357f745 | MAXIMUM POSTERIOR ESTIMATION OF RANDOM EFFECTS IN GENERALIZED LINEAR MIXED MODELS | Given a vector of observations and a vector of dispersion parameters (variance components), the fixed and random effects in a generalized linear mixed model are estimated by maximizing the posterior density. Although such estimates of the fixed and random effects depend on the (unknown) vector of variance com- ponents, we demonstrate both numerically and theoretically that in certain large sample situations the consistency of a restricted version of these estimates is not af- fected by variance components at which they are computed. The method is applied to a problem of small area estimation using data from a sample survey. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/5ebc66a4e9e42bbfb2c5e9b6f6c062c18357f745 | [
"http://www3.stat.sinica.edu.tw/statistica/oldpdf/A11n17.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "Jiming Jiang",
"ids": [
"49422868"
]
},
{
"name": "Haomiao Jia",
"ids": [
"5730548"
]
},
{
"name": "Hegang Chen",
"ids": [
"50689382"
]
}
] | [
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"4a4719e71ff02a218e0675b02c3eade7d674d284",
"905f0e11f4cd678c72b31d3765e4bd7430fa0d08"
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"2a0868f455c1855dce20a439e61149bc4dbfb74a",
"dfd8b5c050180719324c32bf7c9e9987e5947e30",
"36b37fe913b4c20cbafdfe53b0c8e55e1932ab6f",
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"a9e1b610d5145e695db7e4b9f14974bad118d633"
] | [
"Mathematics"
] | 2,001 | [] | 2741911944 |
||||||||
3d54ae057aa7b01f5e9d066189c945e915d2e89a | Paradigm of IoT big data analytics in the healthcare industry: A review of scientific literature and mapping of research trends | Abstract Health informatics and telematics have been drastically influenced by big data of IoT devices. In this paper, we conducted a review of scientific literature and mapping of research trends on IoT Big Data Analytics paradigm (IoTBDA) in healthcare industry. The goal is to identify how the IoT BDA paradigm has impacted the design, development, and application of IoT based innovations in healthcare services. We conducted a qualitative and quantitative review of 46 papers on IoTBDA, and a quantitative review of 84 papers on fog computing in the healthcare industry. This study shows that IoT BDA has impacted the acquisition, storage, retrieval, and use of information in healthcare industry. Consequently, three derivers of IoT BDA convergence are identified. The first driver is computing; which is emerged as a response to reduce data congestion and inefficiencies of emergency systems. As the co-word analysis shows, issues such as security, privacy and data transfer are dominant scientific topics within the domain of fog computing. The second driver of convergence is the storage of IoT big data. This has led the researchers to classify IoT data to critical and non-critical data; while the critical data is sent to fog systems; non-critical data is sent to centralized cloud systems. The third driver of convergence is data abstraction. The study shows that IoT BDA has sparked the emergence of novel health applications and systems. This paper extends the literature on health informatics and telematics and our understanding of everyday practice of these systems in healthcare contexts. Since IoT BDA and fog computing in healthcare are new fields, findings of this study can act as a basis for future studies to determine novel research opportunities on IoT BDA. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/3d54ae057aa7b01f5e9d066189c945e915d2e89a | [
"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2019.03.005"
] | [
{
"name": "Tahereh Saheb",
"ids": [
"12477895"
]
},
{
"name": "Leila Izadi",
"ids": [
"21612364"
]
}
] | [
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"76f59c39c9981e4bc28369858c4beace9b083477",
"0790a53f2c13c4ade1c07a388709406e03617ca4"
] | [
"Computer Science"
] | 2,019 | Telematics Informatics | Telematics Informatics | 41 | 70-85 | [
"DBLP"
] | 10.1016/J.TELE.2019.03.005 | https://doi.org/10.1016/J.TELE.2019.03.005 | 2925275485 |
||
74d831255c8d979052a51b50fba8e81903067478 | Causalidad de las instituciones en el desarrollo humano: análisis de resultados mundiales y de Venezuela | The objective of this article is to analyze the importance of efficient institutions
to promote human development in Venezuela, because the policies of the current
government have generated in the country, food insecurity, scarcity, high
migratory movement, increase of diseases, among others adversities, that affect
the performance of the index human development in the period 2012 -2017, in
any of its components. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/74d831255c8d979052a51b50fba8e81903067478 | [
"http://saber.ula.ve/bitstream/handle/123456789/46519/art3.pdf?isAllowed=y&sequence=1"
] | [
{
"name": "Fonseca Sánchez",
"ids": [
"145113388"
]
},
{
"name": "Juan Carlos",
"ids": [
"48159806"
]
}
] | [] | [
"16c93a1761c0a2b7894fa72be2d39576aa09678d",
"1cd0c1ded46499fd8cdacd35c77e19383df70e5d"
] | [
"Political Science"
] | 2,020 | [] | 3008566292 |
||||||||
9f0567b67c6ee4fb4b25f1292483b8f0cbd130b0 | Robust Subspace Learning and Detection in Laplacian Noise and Interference | We address the problem of maximum likelihood subspace learning and detection in the presence of Laplacian noise and interference whose subspace may be known or unknown. For subspace learning, the Laplacian problem reduces to a maxmin convex mathematical program with polyhedral cost. The minimization involves projection of the measurements onto a subspace orthogonal to the signal and interference spaces and has linear constraints, while the maximization produces the subspace and has polyhedral constraints. The Laplacian noise model for subspace detection and estimation, motivated by applications in functional magnetic resonance imaging and applicable in other areas, yields maximum likelihood detectors and learned subspaces with unique structure due to the presence of corners in the polyhedrally convex optimization. For instance, the optimal learned subspace can consist of vectors whose elements take values of +1 or -1 only. Emergence of such a quantization attests to the robustness property of Laplacian learning, meaning that the solution is insensitive to perturbation in the data set. The resulting detectors are similarly robust to false alarms and have computationally attractive properties. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/9f0567b67c6ee4fb4b25f1292483b8f0cbd130b0 | [
"https://doi.org/10.1109/TSP.2007.894284"
] | [
{
"name": "Mukund Desai",
"ids": [
"1736071"
]
},
{
"name": "Rami Mangoubi",
"ids": [
"1689217"
]
}
] | [
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] | [
"Mathematics",
"Computer Science"
] | 2,007 | IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing | IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing | 55 | 3585-3595 | [
"DBLP"
] | 10.1109/TSP.2007.894284 | https://doi.org/10.1109/TSP.2007.894284 | 2150690737 |
||
8056404673a04925b1b47ec75577195b21b828b3 | Understanding Life's Lottery | This article reviews studies of risk awareness of carriers of genetic disorders and individuals who attend genetic counselling. It focuses upon investigations of recall of risk estimates following counselling. Six factors are discussed which may influence individuals' recall of genetic risk estimates. These include: mode of genetic transmission, counsellees' reproductive behaviour or intentions, time delay between counselling and data collection, prior familiarity with the disorder, subjective perceptions of risk, and the way that risk information is presented during counselling. It is argued that using counsellees' recall of genetic risk estimates as a measure of the effectiveness of counselling is problematic, both at a methodological and conceptual level. It is suggested that assessments of the effectiveness of genetic counselling must involve an approach which conceptualizes counselling as a dynamic process in which both counsellee and counsellor have active roles to play. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/8056404673a04925b1b47ec75577195b21b828b3 | [] | [
{
"name": "N Hallowell",
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] | [
"Psychology",
"Medicine"
] | 1,997 | Journal of health psychology | Journal of Health Psychology | 2 | 31 - 43 | [
"Medline"
] | 10.1177/135910539700200104 | https://doi.org/10.1177/135910539700200104 | 22012795 | 1973699005 |
|
80f680a57a1ad1157e3c7a42851341c6cfdec526 | Visual Comfort Assessment of Different Shading Strategies in a Commercial Office Building in the Southeastern US | It is challenging to design buildings that simultaneously consider both the dynamic nature of daylight and specific occupant preferences. The authors have investigated this problem by studying the performance of four specific shading strategies using quantitative measurements of occupants visual comfort: discomfort glare and daylight availability. This paper specifically evaluates the performance of four shading strategies, two types of electrochromic (EC) glass, an automated fabric roller shade, and a venetian blind in a building located in the Southeastern United States. This paper examines how these technologies impact occupant visual comfort and it also examines how the buildings perform relative to the two metrics outlined in IES LM-83-12. Horizontal illuminance and high dynamic range images were recorded to assess the existing luminous environment in order to better understand the potential of various shading strategies. Calibrated daylighting models were also constructed in DIVA. Our results suggest that perimeter-zone occupants benefits from EC glass as it can reduce more than 40% of glare annually in this zone. Findings from the interior zones are shown that all four shading strategies perform quite similarly in regards to reducing the glare. This study suggest that by providing a designer at early-design-stage with direct information related to the level of daylight availability and glare condition within a space will lead to improve occupant’s visual comfort. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/80f680a57a1ad1157e3c7a42851341c6cfdec526 | [
"https://surface.syr.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1363&context=ibpc"
] | [
{
"name": "Armin Amirazar",
"ids": [
"98667830"
]
},
{
"name": "Mona Azarbayjani",
"ids": [
"69062777"
]
},
{
"name": "Ben Futrell",
"ids": [
"100545869"
]
},
{
"name": "Amir Hosseinzadeh Zarrabi",
"ids": [
"151449801"
]
},
{
"name": "Roshanak Ashrafi",
"ids": [
"1643982985"
]
}
] | [] | [
"a932de294cec4aeb9a40b4ad0838d74d38d8a815",
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"32bd8fb996302a488a78f40933b188dc72c3353f",
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"00160cd43a62afc69726c3d6097dfb86bd34002c"
] | [
"Computer Science"
] | 2,018 | [] | 10.14305/ibpc.2018.hf-4.06 | https://doi.org/10.14305/ibpc.2018.hf-4.06 | 2996289477 |
||||||
7cbfecfe8afff1442af461e0e1a8b0304fb73e5e | Ecological regional analysis applied to campus sustainability performance | Purpose
Sustainability performance in higher education is often evaluated at a generalized large scale. It remains unknown to what extent campus efforts address regional sustainability needs. This study begins to address this gap by evaluating trends in performance through the lens of regional environmental characteristics.
Design/methodology/approach
Four sustainability metrics across 300 North American institutions are analyzed between 2005 and 2014. The study applies two established regional frameworks to group and assess the institutions: Commission on Environmental Cooperation Ecoregions and WaterStat (water scarcity status). Standard t-tests were used to assess significant differences between the groupings of institutions as compared to the North American study population as a whole.
Findings
Results indicate that all institutions perform statistically uniformly for most variables when grouped at the broadest (Level I) ecoregional scale. One exception is the Marine West Coast Forest ecoregion where institutions outperformed the North American average for several variables. Only when institutions are grouped at a smaller scale of (Level III) ecoregions do the majority of significant performance patterns emerge.
Research limitations/implications
This paper demonstrates an ecoregions-based analytical approach to evaluating sustainability performance that contrasts with common evaluation methods in the implementation field. This research also identifies a gap in the literature explicitly linking ecological sub-regions with their associated environmental challenges and identifies next research steps in developing defensible regional targets for applied sustainability efforts.
Practical implications
The practical implications of this research include the following: substantive changes to methodologies for rating sustainability leadership and performance, a framework that incentivizes institutions to frame sustainability efforts in terms of collaborative or collective impact, a framework within which institutions can meaningfully prioritize efforts, and a potential shift toward regional impact metrics rather than those focused solely on campus-based or generalized targets.
Originality/value
The authors believe this to be the first effort to analyze North American higher education sustainability performance using regional frameworks. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/7cbfecfe8afff1442af461e0e1a8b0304fb73e5e | [] | [
{
"name": "Shana Weber",
"ids": [
"20727758"
]
},
{
"name": "Julie Newman",
"ids": [
"144531263"
]
},
{
"name": "Adam Hill",
"ids": [
"145108960"
]
}
] | [
"eb48fdbdd065e22adc2cde7602a8e14f5e4f92c1"
] | [
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"8393764cd1ebdd4e441379d263859bf63f9658ae"
] | [
"Geography"
] | 2,017 | International Journal of Sustainability in Higher Education | 18 | 974-994 | [] | 10.1108/IJSHE-02-2016-0023 | https://doi.org/10.1108/IJSHE-02-2016-0023 | 2754825573 |
|||
8aa4531aa37e904fcaf2f0fb3763674e5e4351da | An improved method for removal of wheat midges from soil und its efficacy. | An improved method with the bag-sifter-bamboo white-tray, for collecting wheat midges from soil was proposed on the basis of investigation for years. Its efficacy of extraction was compared with those of methods with the sifter-bamboo traditionally used for dozens of years and the bag-sifter-bamboo basket-brine suggested in recent years by practical examinations. Results showed the method of bag-sifter-bamboo white-tray is the most effective in three methods mentioned above. The numbers of larvae extracted by both the bag-sifter-bamboo white-tray and the bag-sifter-bamboo basket-brine were similar, but the bag-sifter-bamboo basket-brine is more economic for no brine is needed in investigation. Compared with the bag-sifter-bamboo basket-brine, about 83% of larvae can be examined in samples and more time than twice was taken when the sifter-bamboo was used in experiment. It is suggested that the method of extracting larvae from soil with bag-sifter-bamboo white-tray should be used generally and quickly in the distribution area of wheat midges. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/8aa4531aa37e904fcaf2f0fb3763674e5e4351da | [] | [
{
"name": "Wu Jun",
"ids": [
"2124358"
]
}
] | [
"66e11c7d528813a63780267e7b7a6edf2909ad99"
] | [] | [
"Biology"
] | 2,005 | [] | 2351071531 |
||||||||
0773a8e244d6d32559c5083194d72cccf1d02981 | Fuzzy Mutual Information Feature Selection Based on Representative Samples | Buildingclassificationmodelsfromreal-worlddatasetsbecameadifficulttask,especiallyindatasets withhighdimensionalfeatures.Unfortunately,thesedatasetsmayincludeirrelevantorredundant featureswhichhaveanegativeeffecton theclassificationperformance.Selecting thesignificant featuresandeliminatingundesirablefeaturescanimprovetheclassificationmodels.Fuzzymutual informationiswidelyusedfeatureselectiontofindthebestfeaturesubsetbeforeclassificationprocess. However,itrequiresmorecomputationandstoragespace.Toovercometheselimitations,thispaper proposesanimprovedfuzzymutualinformationfeatureselectionbasedonrepresentativesamples. Basedonbenchmarkdatasets,theexperimentsshowthattheproposedmethodachievedbetterresults inthetermsofclassificationaccuracy,selectedfeaturesubsetsize,storage,andstability. KeywoRdS Feature Selection, Fuzzy Mutual Information, Fuzzy Sets, Mutual Information | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/0773a8e244d6d32559c5083194d72cccf1d02981 | [
"https://doi.org/10.4018/IJSI.2018010105",
"https://www.igi-global.com/viewtitlesample.aspx?id=191209&ptid=185377&t=fuzzy+mutual+information+feature+selection+based+on+representative+samples"
] | [
{
"name": "Omar A. M. Salem",
"ids": [
"39345425"
]
},
{
"name": "Liwei Wang",
"ids": [
"145602575"
]
}
] | [] | [
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"d8384f7ef288d2d5cb267128471c5427fc98b54b"
] | [
"Computer Science"
] | 2,018 | Int. J. Softw. Innov. | Int. J. Softw. Innov. | 6 | 58-72 | [
"DBLP"
] | 10.4018/IJSI.2018010105 | https://doi.org/10.4018/IJSI.2018010105 | 2766812238 |
||
e46739a0dc9c0e497955748d0334167d40b970fd | Behavior of Steel Bridges Under Superload Permit Vehicles | The need for more power in the United States has spurred a major power plant building program. These plants are usually located where natural gas pipelines cross the power grid, which is generally in more remote areas. To build these plants, construction companies are increasingly using the highway system to move large pieces of plant equipment to the project site. Traditional permit vehicles on highways have had limited gross vehicle weights ranging from 100,000 to 250,000 lb. Special heavyload vehicles have been developed to spread the loads both longitudinally and transversely and to allow engineers to move loads in excess of 1,000,000 lb successfully without the need for temporary support of existing structures. The different types of vehicles that are available and their effect on steel bridges are considered. Simplified methods of analysis including live load distribution, dynamic load allowance (impact), and trailer layout options are investigated. Strain gauge data are presented from an actual 1,000,000-lb permit vehicle that crossed a three-span composite steel bridge in Connecticut. Results of the gauging are compared with the estimates of live load stress from the structural analysis. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/e46739a0dc9c0e497955748d0334167d40b970fd | [] | [
{
"name": "Michael P. Culmo",
"ids": [
"97300988"
]
},
{
"name": "John T. DeWolf",
"ids": [
"2500888"
]
},
{
"name": "Michael R. DelGrego",
"ids": [
"70185249"
]
}
] | [
"9b04824888bd15a7050f6b8d1702766d33df68f0",
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"33198c3e3d227251b5a65069845e90613e01372c"
] | [] | [
"Engineering"
] | 2,004 | Transportation Research Record | 1892 | 107 - 114 | [] | 10.3141/1892-12 | https://doi.org/10.3141/1892-12 | 1973594505 |
|||
c70452538edc33c769c37293c17518e5ddfdf930 | Uranium biosorption by immobilized active yeast cells entrapped in calcium-alginate-PVA- GO-crosslinked gel beads | Abstract A novel biosorbent, i. e. Saccharomyces cerevisiae entrapped in graphene oxide (GO), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and alginate and cross-linked in CaCl2- boric acid solution, was prepared, characterized and applied for U (VI) biosorption. The performance of U sorption and cations release (Na, K, Ca and Mg ions) was investigated under different contact time, initial uranium concentration and initial pH. Uranium sorption equilibrium basically achieved after 360 min. The kinetic data of U biosorption and Ca release were best described by the pseudo first-order equation. Both Langmuir and Freundlich models could fit the U sorption isotherm data. With increase of initial uranium (3.7 ~ 472.2 μmol/L) and sodium concentration (78.8 ~ 3911.7 μmol/L), the cations release ((Na + K)/2 + (Ca + Mg)) decreased from 116.9 to 30.1 μmol/g when the corresponding U sorption increased from 0.6 to 77.3 μmol/g. Initial solution pH at 3 was favorable for U sorption when pH ranged from 3 to 7. With increase of uranium concentration, ion exchange played a less role in U removal. The maximum U sorption capacity reached 142.1 μmol/g, calculated from the Langmuir model at initial pH 5. The O-containing functional group, such as carboxyl on the gel bead played an important role in U adsorption according to FTIR and XPS analysis. XPS analysis showed the existence of U (VI) and U (IV) on the surface of gel bead. Ion exchange, complexation and uranium reduction involved in uranium adsorption by the immobilized active dry yeast gel beads. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/c70452538edc33c769c37293c17518e5ddfdf930 | [] | [
{
"name": "Can Chen",
"ids": [
"39929128"
]
},
{
"name": "Jun Hu",
"ids": [
"92837688"
]
},
{
"name": "Jianlong Wang",
"ids": [
"120465904"
]
}
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"e27779e6da6175ed03b60a66031c11502a377209"
] | [] | 2,019 | Radiochimica Acta | 108 | 273 - 286 | [] | 10.1515/ract-2019-3150 | https://doi.org/10.1515/ract-2019-3150 | ||||
c147d1e9e6853e36941c6d8db3cdedce5390e5a9 | Discussion on Disease Information Disclosure for Cancer Patients | Informed consent right is one of the basic rights of patients,which is brought out in order to protect the patients' vulnerable position.However,in tumor,many people consider that hiding the real status of patients is the real protection.Obviously,this fact has conflict to the basic rights of patients,so a cancer patient's right of informed consent becomes a controversial topic.So should doctors inform the real status when facing cancer patients clinically? If necessary,how the doctor inform to them is the most appropriate.This paper will disscuss these problems and help doctors to deal with cancer patients' informed consent. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/c147d1e9e6853e36941c6d8db3cdedce5390e5a9 | [] | [
{
"name": "Shen Chunqion",
"ids": [
"84689060"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Medicine"
] | 2,013 | Chinese Archives of Traditional Chinese Medicine | [] | 2380686035 |
|||||||
871eaa5cd92f3b11a3fd7db7b8a41df92f7e0a18 | Characteristics and in-hospital outcomes of patients with non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction undergoing an invasive strategy according to hemoglobin levels. | The benefit of an invasive strategy in non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) was established from randomized trials that included few anemic patients. The aim of this study was to describe the characteristics, therapies, and mortality of patients with NSTEMIs who undergo an invasive strategy in relation to their admission hemoglobin levels. Data from 73,067 patients with NSTEMIs who underwent cardiac catheterization and who were captured by the Acute Coronary Treatment and Intervention Outcomes Network Registry-Get With the Guidelines (ACTION-GWTG) were examined. Patients were divided into 3 hemoglobin groups on the basis of initial hemoglobin level: (1) <10 g/dl, (2) 10 to 12 g/dl, or (3) >12 g/dl. Patients with hemoglobin <10 g/dl had more co-morbidities and more 3-vessel coronary artery disease at catheterization compared with those with hemoglobin >12 g/dl (46.2% vs 33.9%, all p values <0.0001). They received fewer acute antithrombotic therapies, less often underwent revascularization (57.4% vs 74.1%), and had higher rates of red blood cell transfusion before catheterization (32.1% vs 0.3%, all p values <0.0001). After adjustment, in-hospital mortality was inversely associated with initial hemoglobin, with a 7% increase for each 1 g/dl decrease in hemoglobin lower than 15 g/dl (odds ratio 1.07, 95% confidence interval 1.02 to 1.11). In conclusion, in patients presenting with NSTEMIs and managed with an invasive strategy, a lower hemoglobin level is associated with more extensive coronary artery disease, less use of revascularization and evidence-based therapies, and increased mortality. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/871eaa5cd92f3b11a3fd7db7b8a41df92f7e0a18 | [] | [
{
"name": "Elias B Hanna",
"ids": [
"35097246"
]
},
{
"name": "Karen P Alexander",
"ids": [
"3064864"
]
},
{
"name": "Anita Y Chen",
"ids": [
"2483831"
]
},
{
"name": "Matthew T Roe",
"ids": [
"9750027"
]
},
{
"name": "Marjorie Funk",
"ids": [
"144043242"
]
},
{
"name": "Jorge F Saucedo",
"ids": [
"3495519"
]
}
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] | [
"Medicine"
] | 2,013 | The American journal of cardiology | The American journal of cardiology | 111 8 |
1099-103
| [
"Medline"
] | 10.1016/j.amjcard.2012.12.041 | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2012.12.041 | 23453458 | 1969032741 |
|
66a52842a4407b288ddf6a630dcf6baff900678e | Why do people say nasty things about self-reports? | paper, I would have offered a paradoxical analysis, 'Accept as is - in spite of the author's sensitive appreciation of the strengths and liabilities of self-report measures'. The remainder of this comment will attempt to flesh-out the logic and the paradox behind my hypothetical assessment. Paradox rarely rears its ugly head in science, yet in spite of careful analyses like Spector's, and growing evidence of the validity of self-reports, it seems as if self-report-bashing might be an article of faith of some Scientific Apostle's Creed, 'I believe in good science; the empirical determination of theory choice, the control of extraneous variables, and the fallibility of self-report measures . . .' Spector (1994) acknowledges that cross-sectional self-report studies are sometimes inadequate. At times the problems are due to the studies' passive observational nature (and might be equally problematic had non-self-report measures been employed) and sometimes due to the self-report measurement strategy itself. The former cluster of problems should not be heard as a critique of self-reports per se, so I will instead direct my attention to the latter group of problems. There are known contaminations to self-report measures (e.g. social desirability, selective memory, etc.) that need to be considered. However, Donald Campbell's famous aphorism that good scientists are ontological realists but epistemological fallibalists - suggests that the fallibility of self-reports is not in itself a cogent critique. The immediate question arises: What measurement strategy do you propose to use instead of a self-report (e.g. behavioral, physiological, significant-other, expert judge, archival), and what are the grounds for believing that your alternative measurement strategy is less fallible than a self-report? | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/66a52842a4407b288ddf6a630dcf6baff900678e | [] | [
{
"name": "George S. Howard",
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}
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"4de6fa5ad3e1e7102c7b568443d2689e0aaff9f7",
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"a50d07e8eabcecf39065e80ea7e24a6c8c9730ee",
"4ed3e9fc4f97df2aafed306007379305ab2aaaf2",
"911a3b959f4512c00c35235505a081b7beb412fc",
"b1ee563ee3919825e58b53c7a4266ff352b74e91"
] | [
"Psychology"
] | 1,994 | Journal of Organizational Behavior | 15 | 399-404 | [] | 10.1002/JOB.4030150505 | https://doi.org/10.1002/JOB.4030150505 | 1970017318 |
|||
e5cc63c15ecf077ae93943bc581c569c9fc7faef | Morphological aspects of the synovial membrane and femoral epiphyseal cartilage in experimentally induced chronic anemia. | The authors describe the microscopic and ultrastructural changes in the synovial membrane and femoral growth cartilage in experimentally induced chronic anemia. The reiterated anoxic stimulus is responsible for premature morphologic changes which become progressively worse and then appear to stabilize after 30 days. The series of events at the completion of the experiment are characterized by the following: 1) villous hyperplasia-hypertrophy with an increase of the secretory vesicles of type B synoviocytes in the intima and lymphoplasmacellular infiltrates in the sub-intima of the synovial membrane with fragmentation of the bony trabeculae, 2) areas of premature closure of the growth cartilage, 3) irregularity of the profile, thickness, and structure of the articular cartilage. The authors propose a biologic correlation between the above osteoarticular changes and the typical features of certain disorders of this anatomical region (hemopathies, Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease). | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/e5cc63c15ecf077ae93943bc581c569c9fc7faef | [] | [
{
"name": "M Fadda",
"ids": [
"145936356"
]
},
{
"name": "G Zirattu",
"ids": [
"4365303"
]
},
{
"name": "E Espa",
"ids": [
"4410054"
]
},
{
"name": "G Orani",
"ids": [
"4064576"
]
}
] | [
"923b711c60d5d9f95206496bf605f18a3cf7f97c",
"b2575f1ef0d55423d84d62bd9f6d308f9e65798b",
"90026285ce955c98ab0ac0cd4ec5242b4e360fc0"
] | [] | [
"Medicine"
] | 1,992 | Italian journal of orthopaedics and traumatology | Italian journal of orthopaedics and traumatology | 18 2 |
271-7
| [
"Medline"
] | 1289293 | 2401886912 |
|||
32ba8944067a092f117a7a320ca9318142a2a496 | [Obstructive uropathy as a complication of aortic disease and reconstructive peripheral vascular surgery: report of 4 cases and review of the literature]. | OBJECTIVES
Ureteral injury can be a complication of peripheral vascular reconstructive surgery or aneurysm of the abdominal aorta. The present study analyses 4 cases of obstructive uropathy; 3 following peripheral vascular reconstructive surgery and 1 from aneurysm of the abdominal aorta.
METHODS
All 4 patients were prospectively evaluated.
RESULTS
Both renal units were compromised in all 4 cases. The initial management consisted of internal urinary diversion with a double J catheter. Ureterolysis was performed in one case of unresolved uropathy secondary to prior bypass surgery. One case with uropathy due to infection of the vascular prosthetic graft required graft replacement.
CONCLUSIONS
The risk of ureteral injury is likely to be seen more often due to the increasing number of operations on the vascular tree and enhanced survival of patients with aortic aneurysm. Prevention of the foregoing complication includes doing US and/or IVP early postoperatively and in the first 4 months following surgery. Patient management is initially conservative. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/32ba8944067a092f117a7a320ca9318142a2a496 | [] | [
{
"name": "F J Begara Morillas",
"ids": [
"11961169"
]
},
{
"name": "M A Rapariz González",
"ids": [
"12322237"
]
},
{
"name": "A Paez Borda",
"ids": [
"80188572"
]
},
{
"name": "J Moreno Sierra",
"ids": [
"115791497"
]
},
{
"name": "S Luengo Alpuente",
"ids": [
"14189912"
]
},
{
"name": "J Corral Rosillo",
"ids": [
"113448178"
]
},
{
"name": "L Resel Estévez",
"ids": [
"4011639"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Medicine"
] | 1,995 | Archivos espanoles de urologia | Archivos espanoles de urologia | 48 1 |
42-50
| [
"Medline"
] | 7733686 | ||||
c4a50bd29047fcafa4b14f79065ddd9ad50cbb8b | Zinc Extraction with LIX54 in Zn-NH_3-H_2O System | The zinc extraction with LIX54 from Zn NH 3 H 2O system on the modeling industrial condition is investigated. It is indicated that the pH and the total ammonia concentration are the dominant influencing factors of the extraction process. The rate of zinc extraction increases at first and then drops with pH increase. The pH corresponded with the maximum partition ratio of zinc species decreases with the increase of total ammonia concentration. The zinc equilibrium distribution can hardly be affected by the concentration of total zinc ion. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/c4a50bd29047fcafa4b14f79065ddd9ad50cbb8b | [] | [
{
"name": "Hu Han",
"ids": [
"48923967"
]
}
] | [
"bac9bd8840fc6052c50d135a9e9bc2374ed2efa5",
"2f807d0e04eb86e5701db669948edc8785578e3f",
"69fd3170ea84f48db397cc4946093a8199ae344a"
] | [] | [
"Chemistry"
] | 2,003 | Nonferrous Metals | [] | 2381538974 |
|||||||
71857529f2084a786077e81e3146ea5aa5174993 | Subfoveal serous retinal detachment associated with extramacular branch retinal vein occlusion | Purpose To study the pathophysiology of subfoveal serous retinal detachment (SRD) observed in eyes with extramacular branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO). Methods We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of nine patients (nine eyes) with extramacular BRVO with macular complications that were examined using optical coherence tomography (OCT). Results Extramacular BRVO was observed in the inferior area in three eyes, in the superior area in five eyes, and in the nasal area in one eye. Visual acuity was moderately disturbed (median, 0.6; range, 0.2–0.9, measured using the Landolt chart). One eye showed extensive SRD that was connected to the area affected by BRVO through the subretinal space. In eight of the eyes, focal SRD was observed beneath the fovea without subretinal connections to the area affected by BRVO. However, all these eyes showed marked retinal swelling in the outer retina, particularly in the outer plexiform layer. In two of the eyes, detailed OCT examinations showed a small break on the external surface of the retina connecting the swollen outer retina with the underlying SRD. All eyes showed hyperreflective foci in the outer retina, most frequently along the inner boundary of the outer plexiform layer and external limiting membrane. Conclusion Extramacular BRVO is often accompanied by focal SRD beneath the fovea. Leakage from the retinal capillaries affected by BRVO travelled via the outer plexiform layer and caused SRD under the fovea. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/71857529f2084a786077e81e3146ea5aa5174993 | [
"https://www.dovepress.com/getfile.php?fileID=15072",
"https://repository.kulib.kyoto-u.ac.jp/dspace/bitstream/2433/169951/1/OPTH.S40079.pdf",
"http://repository.kulib.kyoto-u.ac.jp/dspace/bitstream/2433/169951/1/OPTH.S40079.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "Toru Ota",
"ids": [
"49313577"
]
},
{
"name": "Akitaka Tsujikawa",
"ids": [
"5392325"
]
},
{
"name": "Tomoaki Murakami",
"ids": [
"1905253"
]
},
{
"name": "Ken Ogino",
"ids": [
"1887537"
]
},
{
"name": "Yuki Muraoka",
"ids": [
"144974430"
]
},
{
"name": "Kyoko Kumagai",
"ids": [
"40647299"
]
},
{
"name": "Yumiko Akagi-Kurashige",
"ids": [
"1398695106"
]
},
{
"name": "Kazuaki Miyamoto",
"ids": [
"3665003"
]
},
{
"name": "Nagahisa Yoshimura",
"ids": [
"6689235"
]
}
] | [
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"ed2c8aa026931a2bcc949567da19902021f70ea1",
"65506b8be38a5731f360f0bc07e91bef9a043366",
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"b1108f19a1f4d6ac6009cc1575ca65baa750583f",
"01354487404a7911712585bcbde76886ccb13059",
"57f28a1667749349a2576ccdcd0bc6b6ac2afb3e",
"731f8bb8c4d4c7d933d24044e5fb67b7d1fa6fbe",
"e9368c46fbb37af03b6fb3df419b6557f893087b",
"bc5f6b7d669a0544e1e76a7ba85fb62504acade6",
"9d4ac86fe0bdcb4125103cac2e60716b9901d1e5",
"adf084aaacac381d1ac34d7cb68e89828b11a238"
] | [
"Medicine"
] | 2,013 | Clinical ophthalmology | Clinical Ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) | 7 | 237 - 241 | [
"Medline"
] | 10.2147/OPTH.S40079 | https://doi.org/10.2147/OPTH.S40079 | 23390359 | 2015289716 |
|
c94f60e24057a58d1eba8bfeb017dc0ccd77020b | Association between lesion location and language function in adult glioma using voxel-based lesion-symptom mapping | Background Management of language difficulties is an important aspect of clinical care for glioma patients, and accurately identifying the possible language deficits in patients based on lesion location would be beneficial to clinicians. To that end, we examined the relationship between lesion presence and language performance on tests of receptive language and expressive language using a highly specific voxel-based lesion–symptom mapping (VLSM) approach in glioma patients. Methods 98 adults with primary glioma, who were pre-surgical candidates, were administered seven neurocognitive tests within the domains of receptive language and expressive language. The association between language performance and lesion presence was examined using VLSM. Statistical parametric maps were created for each test, and composite maps for both receptive language and expressive language were created to display the significant voxels common to all tests within these language domains. Results We identified clusters of voxels with a significant relationship between lesion presence and language performance. All tasks were associated with several white matter pathways. The receptive language tasks were additionally all associated with regions primarily within the lateral temporal lobe and medial temporal lobe. In contrast, the expressive language tasks shared little overlap, despite each task being independently associated with large anatomic areas. Conclusions Our findings identify the key anatomic structures involved in language functioning in adult glioma patients using an innovative lesion analysis technique and suggest that expressive language abilities may be more task-dependent and distributed than receptive language abilities. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/c94f60e24057a58d1eba8bfeb017dc0ccd77020b | [
"https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/pii/S2213158215300103",
"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213158215300103",
"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/f7/a5/main.PMC4644251.pdf",
"https://cloudfront.escholarship.org/dist/prd/content/qt34f9h666/qt34f9h666.pdf?t=o23d30"
] | [
{
"name": "Pia Banerjee",
"ids": [
"49691751"
]
},
{
"name": "Kevin Leu",
"ids": [
"2270357"
]
},
{
"name": "Robert J. Harris",
"ids": [
"34733680"
]
},
{
"name": "Timothy F. Cloughesy",
"ids": [
"2718826"
]
},
{
"name": "Albert Lai",
"ids": [
"145812029"
]
},
{
"name": "Phioanh L. Nghiemphu",
"ids": [
"3488063"
]
},
{
"name": "Whitney B. Pope",
"ids": [
"144866442"
]
},
{
"name": "Susan Y. Bookheimer",
"ids": [
"144156653"
]
},
{
"name": "Benjamin M. Ellingson",
"ids": [
"2383635"
]
}
] | [
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"714d7f88084aaad4112b1c7986344b7b02f2e6f0",
"6da8eb16ca8d0cd7c083a0a1b886631e808a897c",
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] | [
"Psychology",
"Medicine"
] | 2,015 | NeuroImage: Clinical | NeuroImage : Clinical | 9 | 617 - 624 | [
"Medline"
] | 10.1016/j.nicl.2015.10.010 | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nicl.2015.10.010 | 26740915 | 2194263457 |
|
fc8ecc90f4c2c3c2b612bcaf0ba13eefb93d9068 | Semantic Similarity Calculation with Multi-Information | Text similarity has a relatively wide range of applications in many fields, such as intelligent information retrieval, question answering system, text rechecking, machine translation, and so on. The text similarity computing based on the meaning has been used more widely in the similarity computing of the words and phrase. Using the knowledge structure of the <HowNet> and its method of knowledge description, taking into account the other factor and weight that influenced similarity, making full use of depth and density of the Concept-Sememe tree, an improved method of Chinese word similarity calculation based on semantic distance was provided in this paper. Finally the effectiveness of this method was verified by the simulation results. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/fc8ecc90f4c2c3c2b612bcaf0ba13eefb93d9068 | [
"http://file.scirp.org/pdf/IJIS_2016112515531405.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "Rihong Wang",
"ids": [
"9232138"
]
},
{
"name": "Chenglong Wang",
"ids": [
"50096305"
]
},
{
"name": "Ying Xu",
"ids": [
"50125869"
]
},
{
"name": "Xingmei Cui",
"ids": [
"3410534"
]
}
] | [] | [
"39efcdf5ad5e0fe85e64094ca9f90b4a1eb0d9e0",
"bbe1bf905eacefd9758696d3805f23325d5aa5d2",
"85b9eb556c211d954b31d9d58fed6891a07ab473",
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"6b2762d51f9a52997e56054ec39f5def29165c04",
"910b7aa84f29d276a10393240216b78396a43998"
] | [] | 2,016 | [] | |||||||||
08616453dd8179bf30b7faead7ba61555a4f4661 | Kontribusi Teknologi Informasi Terhadap Kepuasan Dan Kinerja Pengguna Studi Kasus : Sistem Informasi Akademik (SIA) Universitas Mercu Buana | The development of information technology (IT) has provided various facilities for the management in managing the business and decision making. Supported information system IT provide added value to the organization if it is designed to be an effective information system, information system, indicating that the system successfully. In this study the author will conduct a research on the contribution of IT to the satisfaction and employee performance improvement at the University of Mercu Buana with case studies is the University Academic Information System Mercu Buana. There are several factors that will measure the quality of information (information quality), Quality Systems (system quality), and Quality of Service (service quality) that will affect customer satisfaction and internal performance. To find satisfaction and performance of these qualities will be measured by using SEM, and the software used was AMOS 7.0. Keyword: information quality, system quality, service quality and technology information | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/08616453dd8179bf30b7faead7ba61555a4f4661 | [] | [
{
"name": "Nuryasin Nuryasin",
"ids": [
"66773546"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Engineering"
] | 2,012 | [] | 10.15408/sijsi.v5i1.275 | https://doi.org/10.15408/sijsi.v5i1.275 | 1731151358 |
||||||
f3254c6e181a2e399c8ece4005c4da3587650398 | Distribution of the single G1181C mutation polymorphism in maintenance hemodialysis patients of osteoprotegerin gene | Objective To investigate the distribution of the single G1181C mutation polymorphism in maintenance hemodialysis patients of osteoprotegerin gene.Methods The G1181C genotypes of OPG gene polymorphisms was detected in a population of 110 maintenance hemodialysis patients by MALDI-TOF MS approach.Results(1) The distribution of genotype in Hunan Changsha population did not deviate significantly from the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium;(2)Genotype distributions was significantly different between subgroups classified with different causes of ESRD,the difference was also significant between the men and women;(3) Frequency of genotypes in hemodialysis patients were as follows:CC(16.1%),GC(30.4%),GG(53.5%).Compared to Hunan Changsha population,the genotype and allele frequencies were statistically significant in the European,while the genotype and allele frequencies were not statistically significant in Japanese.Conclusion The gender,causes of ESRD and race diversity of the single G1181C mutation polymorphism of OPG exist in maintenance hemodialysis patients of Hunan Changsha population | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/f3254c6e181a2e399c8ece4005c4da3587650398 | [] | [
{
"name": "Xiao Hai-qin",
"ids": [
"1409097633"
]
}
] | [] | [] | [
"Medicine"
] | 2,011 | [] | 2389686947 |
||||||||
9df3831f352ed2e885c6beebfd99da3671a03088 | High-speed electroabsorption modulators using ruthenium-doped SI-InP: impact of interdiffusion-free burying technology on E/O modulation characteristics | InGaAlAs/InAlAs electroabsorption (EA) modulators are successfully fabricated using ruthenium (Ru)-doped semi-insulating (SI)-InP burying technology. A comparison between measured and calculated microwave characteristics reveals that no additional microwave loss due to Zn diffusion occurred because of the use of Ru-doped SI-InP layers. A small-signal E/O response with a -3 dB electrical bandwidth of over 50 GHz is demonstrated. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/9df3831f352ed2e885c6beebfd99da3671a03088 | [] | [
{
"name": "M. Tamura",
"ids": [
"92084083"
]
},
{
"name": "Takayuki Yamanaka",
"ids": [
"32049924"
]
},
{
"name": "Hideki Fukano",
"ids": [
"30798106"
]
},
{
"name": "Y. Akage",
"ids": [
"30894292"
]
},
{
"name": "Y. Kondo",
"ids": [
"92252161"
]
},
{
"name": "Tadashi Saitoh",
"ids": [
"50215875"
]
}
] | [
"c5d1296f2c16779fb5f4ec6e10e585b55286f4d7",
"348909c32dab619657a95a76ad80b06caa150227",
"349dbbb34a8562c5e0bae8c949d3c769dffa5c5b"
] | [
"72b86f0e74593ea57587150f45856e238c628461",
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"2ad3a56e1e74c16a5e898b5ec1d5e47ca93d48e0"
] | [
"Physics"
] | 2,003 | International Conference onIndium Phosphide and Related Materials, 2003. | International Conference onIndium Phosphide and Related Materials, 2003. | 491-494 | [] | 10.1109/ICIPRM.2003.1205423 | https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIPRM.2003.1205423 | 1908206756 |
|||
4ec374cf7f15d62dc3a6d1e1bda61a1e1a8d3488 | Modification of the dynamic radionuclide uptake model BURN by salinity driven transfer parameters for the marine foodweb and its integration in POSEIDON-R | This work is based on the describing a new approach in estimation of Concentration Factor (CF) for marine organisms radionuclides uptake. We considered the dependence of CF from the water salinity (determining the K + and Ca 2+ ions). The radionuclide uptake by the marine biota of Dnieper-Bug Estuary using the numerical compartment-model POSEIDON-R with latest modifications was applied. The levels of radionuclides in the different marine organisms, representing the various types of marine organisms in the different trophic levels of the foodweb, were calculated. The uptake model takes into account both the uptake of radionuclides via food consumption, by describing the predator-prey relations, and the direct uptake of radionuclides from the water via the gills. The influence of the K + and Ca 2+ ions, competitive ions against 137 Cs + , 90 Sr 2+ ions respectively, on the uptake rate was investigated. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/4ec374cf7f15d62dc3a6d1e1bda61a1e1a8d3488 | [
"https://www.radioprotection.org/articles/radiopro/pdf/2009/05/radiopro44135.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "R. Heling",
"ids": [
"14382408"
]
},
{
"name": "R. Bezhenar",
"ids": [
"11412547"
]
}
] | [
"6372f8baadf24f8d83b1d538e041a7934c695a5e",
"753f32916cd3b25c4824295ae7aec00698fc8fd5",
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"0cb02f4403e4db38ca58cc6db652edb99f370dbd",
"2f4f6907dc63c32447045a901ba7b30c135ee19a",
"850c4f7f90d7b1c9c0a630942d4b0ab40d67a480"
] | [
"cd506fe84fda28fbc72520a32c27f1834f3891a4",
"6658d888bf9a6f9dafa362ea0f24e149293067b3",
"80e2c5c60de28442ea78e14c277b69d7700eed53",
"c9fc9155f84be5b55a549b799fff33f55c652cab"
] | [
"Chemistry"
] | 2,009 | Radioprotection | 44 | 741-746 | [] | 10.1051/RADIOPRO/20095135 | https://doi.org/10.1051/RADIOPRO%2F20095135 | 2147676362 |
|||
2d35333174c2e632d4a77910b83a40f09d7f65ec | Internet and Social Media For Health-Related Information and Communication in Health Care: Preferences of the Dutch General Population | Background Health care is increasingly featured by the use of Web 2.0 communication and collaborative technologies that are reshaping the way patients and professionals interact. These technologies or tools can be used for a variety of purposes: to instantly debate issues, discover news, analyze research, network with peers, crowd-source information, seek support, and provide advice. Not all tools are implemented successfully; in many cases, the nonusage attrition rates are high. Little is known about the preferences of the Dutch general population regarding the use of the Internet and social media in health care. Objective To determine the preferences of the general population in the Netherlands regarding the use of the Internet and social media in health care. Methods A cross-sectional survey was disseminated via a popular Dutch online social network. Respondents were asked where they searched for health-related information, how they qualified the value of different sources, and their preferences regarding online communication with health care providers. Results were weighed for the Dutch population based on gender, age, and level of education using official statistics. Numbers and percentages or means and standard deviations were presented for different subgroups. One-way ANOVA was used to test for statistical differences. Results The survey was completed by 635 respondents. The Internet was found to be the number one source for health-related information (82.7%), closely followed by information provided by health care professionals (71.1%). Approximately one-third (32.3%) of the Dutch population search for ratings of health care providers. The most popular information topics were side effects of medication (62.5%) and symptoms (59.7%). Approximately one-quarter of the Dutch population prefer to communicate with a health care provider via social media (25.4%), and 21.2% would like to communicate via a webcam. Conclusions The Internet is the main source of health-related information for the Dutch population. One in 4 persons wants to communicate with their physician via social media channels and it is expected that this number will further increase. Health care providers should explore new ways of communicating online and should facilitate ways for patients to connect with them. Future research should aim at comparing different patient groups and diseases, describing best practices, and determining cost-effectiveness. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/2d35333174c2e632d4a77910b83a40f09d7f65ec | [
"http://www.jmir.org/article/downloadSuppFile/2607/10814",
"http://repository.ubn.ru.nl/bitstream/handle/2066/127307/127307.pdf?sequence=1",
"http://www.jmir.org/article/viewFile/jmir_v15i10e220/2",
"https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/386286/1/Belt_JMIR_2013Hyves.pdf",
"https://repository.ubn.ru.nl/bitstream/handle/2066/127307/127307.pdf?sequence=1"
] | [
{
"name": "Tom H Van de Belt",
"ids": [
"3514753"
]
},
{
"name": "Lucien JLPG Engelen",
"ids": [
"35726790"
]
},
{
"name": "Sivera AA Berben",
"ids": [
"37908966"
]
},
{
"name": "Steven Teerenstra",
"ids": [
"3043385"
]
},
{
"name": "Melvin Samsom",
"ids": [
"4100288"
]
},
{
"name": "Lisette Schoonhoven",
"ids": [
"4941358"
]
}
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] | [
"Medicine"
] | 2,013 | Journal of medical Internet research | Journal of Medical Internet Research | 15 | [
"Medline"
] | 10.2196/jmir.2607 | https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.2607 | 24088272 | 1895840541 |
||
3f229b4fbfe0f565a3753c720ff2b0e86035b7eb | ISOMETRIC TENSION STUDIES ON CHICKEN PECTORALIS MAJOR MUSCLE | Broiler Pectoralis major developed and released isometric tension in phosphate buffer at varying temperatures and pH levels. The presence of 1 mM calcium or magnesium in the incubation buffer enhanced tension release as did EDTA and combinations of calcium-EDTA or magnesium-EDTA. Tension release rate varied among birds being fastest in those with the shortest time to maximum tension. Amount of tension released 2 hr post-maximum tension correlated significantly (P < 0.01) with amount released from 3 through 12 hr. 2-hr values correlated negatively (P < 0.01) with time to maximum tension but not tenderness (shear value), suggesting that amount of tension release is not indicative of tenderness differences among birds. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/3f229b4fbfe0f565a3753c720ff2b0e86035b7eb | [] | [
{
"name": "D. F. Wood",
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]
},
{
"name": "J. F. Richards",
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]
}
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] | [
"Chemistry"
] | 1,974 | Journal of Food Science | 39 | 525-530 | [] | 10.1111/J.1365-2621.1974.TB02939.X | https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1365-2621.1974.TB02939.X | 2101539147 |
|||
9b6e0a83b6a8bef806912c3a909a725c2d079c79 | Building Awareness of Language Structures with Visual-Syntactic Text Formatting | The recently adopted Common Core State Standards emphasize the importance of language forms and structure in learning to write. Yet most language arts teachers have either downplayed the linguistic structure of writing in favor of process approaches or emphasized the teaching of grammatical structures outside of the context of authentic writing. Technology-supported writing activities tend to mimic these two approaches, with teachers using technology for either process-based writing or for grammar drills. Most teachers are not well prepared to teach linguistic structures in context or to deploy technology for that purpose. This chapter introduces a new tool called Visual-Syntactic Text Formatting (VSTF) that has powerful affordances for teaching linguistic and textual structures in the context of authentic written genres. Drawing on an empirical study and an action research project conducted by the authors, they share evidence for the value of using VSTF and point to ways that it can be used in the classroom to help students master language structures and employ them in their composition. Youngmin Park University of California – Irvine, USA Mark Warschauer University of California – Irvine, USA Penelope Collins University of California – Irvine, USA Jin Kyoung Hwang University of California – Irvine, USA Charles Vogel Eagle Valley Schools, USA DOI: 10.4018/978-1-4666-6042-7.ch030 | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/9b6e0a83b6a8bef806912c3a909a725c2d079c79 | [
"http://www.igi-global.com/viewtitlesample.aspx?id=108743&ptid=99432&t=building+awareness+of+language+structures+with+visual-syntactic+text+formatting",
"https://www.igi-global.com/viewtitlesample.aspx?id=108743&ptid=99432&t=building+awareness+of+language+structures+with+visual-syntactic+text+formatting",
"https://www.igi-global.com/viewtitlesample.aspx?id=78567&ptid=75467&t=building+awareness+of+language+structures+with+visual-syntactic+text+formatting"
] | [
{
"name": "Youngmin Park",
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"1961959"
]
},
{
"name": "Mark Warschauer",
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"2996242"
]
},
{
"name": "Penelope Collins",
"ids": [
"47776376"
]
},
{
"name": "Jin Kyoung Hwang",
"ids": [
"32334350"
]
},
{
"name": "Charles Vogel",
"ids": [
"50428775"
]
}
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] | [
"Computer Science"
] | 2,014 | 640-656 | [] | 10.4018/978-1-4666-6042-7.CH030 | https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-6042-7.CH030 | 2476970674 |
|||||
f9f7da5186e54de0ecf7dc3ed0adcb5948e7a4de | On-line and off-line vertex enumeration by adjacency lists | We propose a new algorithm to solve the on-line vertex enumeration problem for polytopes, doing all computations in n-space, where n is the dimension of the polytope. This algorithm exploits adjacency lists between vertices and uses no simplex tableaux. It can handle the cases of empty or degenerate polyhedra. A theoretical and numerical comparison with existing approaches for off-line vertex enumeration is presented. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/f9f7da5186e54de0ecf7dc3ed0adcb5948e7a4de | [
"https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-6377(91)90042-N"
] | [
{
"name": "Pey-Chun Chen",
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]
},
{
"name": "Pierre Hansen",
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]
},
{
"name": "Brigitte Jaumard",
"ids": [
"1731227"
]
}
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"048441650542b10a339767283591895ee2c0c25a",
"8e6d5d807078ad68cdfd86ea78cf7c637d3105cc",
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"1cac627733022ab7313db9e81dc2edb44c332e83",
"7f2942f32462d83dbd745f919c66b3bce3a04ed3"
] | [
"ea7bfd4f0394cc0a0bbd46de564e1e856e246250",
"aaa168b335607d5f698c04e201a99ad546a9fe9d",
"2ebd442043d8dfd92b832a5ec9670b98f7087ba7",
"f8beb5795dade1f1df54f091ad71c04a9209db48",
"87eeee68a985422d7b26d7091bae38d6c65f13c6",
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"9759428e66f18b45fd07361ffee394a2ea911c6b"
] | [
"Mathematics",
"Computer Science"
] | 1,991 | Oper. Res. Lett. | Oper. Res. Lett. | 10 | 403-409 | [
"DBLP"
] | 10.1016/0167-6377(91)90042-N | https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-6377%2891%2990042-N | 1973767752 |
||
1c5649982d0c8bb633a43add2e54da1cb8a65679 | Categorization and identification of simultaneous targets. | Early and late selection theories of visual attention disagree about whether identification occurs before or after selection. Studies showing the category effect, i.e., the time to detect a letter is hardly affected by the number of digits present in the display, are taken as evidence for late selection theories since these studies suggest parallel identification of all items in the display. As an extension of previous studies, in the present study two categorically different targets were presented simultaneously among a variable number of nontargets. Subjects were shown brief displays of two target letters among either 2, 4 or 6 nontarget digits. Subjects responded 'same' when the two letters were identical and 'different' otherwise. Since the 'same-different' response reflects the combined outcome of the simultaneous targets, late-selection theory predicts that the time to match the target letters is independent of the number of nontarget digits. Alternatively, early-selection theory predicts a linear increase of reaction time with display size since the presence of more than one target disrupts parallel preattentive processing, leading to a serial search through all items in the display. The results provide evidence for the early-selection view since reaction time increased linearly with the number of categorically different nontargets. A control experiment revealed that none of the alternative explanations could account for the display size effect. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/1c5649982d0c8bb633a43add2e54da1cb8a65679 | [] | [
{
"name": "J Theeuwes",
"ids": [
"145639856"
]
}
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] | [
"Psychology",
"Medicine"
] | 1,991 | Acta psychologica | Acta psychologica | 76 1 |
73-86
| [
"Medline"
] | 10.1016/0001-6918(91)90054-4 | https://doi.org/10.1016/0001-6918%2891%2990054-4 | 1862725 | 1971361497 |
|
87241a75fa5ef4ea147ece36e8dfb9b70b736605 | Coexistence of pulmonary tuberculosis and hydatid cyst Eş zamanli görülen kist hidatik ve akciğer tüberkülozu | Pulmonary hydatid cyst and tuberculosis are frequent but rarely coexistence diseases in our country. Twenty-year-old male patient admitted with cough, fever and chest pain. In his radiology, on the right lung anterobasal segment uniformly bounded, thick-walled cavity with heterogeneous density in the size of ~ 4x5 cm and next to it, nodular infiltrating views have been found. Cystotomy-capitonnage and wedge resection have been applied to the area of nodules. Histopathological examination has been reported as the coexistence of hydatid cyst and tuberculosis. We think that in the frequent places of these two diseases, in the event of establishment of tuberculosis if the operation isn’t a matter of urgency operating the patient after the two-week antituberculous treatment will decrease the postoperative complications. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/87241a75fa5ef4ea147ece36e8dfb9b70b736605 | [] | [
{
"name": "Y. Akkaş",
"ids": [
"52191952"
]
},
{
"name": "E. Şahin",
"ids": [
"4639648"
]
}
] | [] | [
"215f101fae594e30b6a05a9e80940f370c90414f",
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"c1c08279b7448253bee86c9153189cd94aa7d2bd"
] | [
"Medicine"
] | 2,011 | [] | 2325291109 |
||||||||
d03521a0942437c36c2d1e5807a300a672ed2c16 | Association of Transcription Factor YY1 with the High Molecular Weight Notch Complex Suppresses the Transactivation Activity of Notch* | Notch receptors are evolutionarily conserved from Drosophila to human and play important roles in cell fate decisions. After ligand binding, Notch receptors are cleaved to release their intracellular domains. The intracellular domains, the activated form of Notch receptors, are then translocated into the nucleus where they interact with other transcriptional machinery to regulate the expression of cellular genes. To dissect the molecular mechanisms of Notch signaling, the cellular targets that interact with Notch1 receptor intracellular domain (N1IC) were screened. In this study, we found that endogenous transcription factor Ying Yang 1 (YY1) was associated with exogenous N1IC in human K562 erythroleukemic cells. The ankyrin (ANK) domain of N1IC and zinc finger domains of YY1 were essential for the association of N1IC and YY1 according to the pull-down assay of glutathione S-transferase fusion proteins. Furthermore, both YY1 and N1IC were present in a large complex of the nucleus to suppress the luciferase reporter activity transactivated by Notch signaling. The transcription factor YY1 indirectly regulated the transcriptional activity of the wild-type CBF1-response elements via the direct interaction of N1IC and CBF1. We also demonstrated the association between endogenous N1IC and intrinsic YY1 in human acute T-cell lymphoblastic leukemia cell lines. Taken together, these results indicate that transcription factor YY1 may modulate Notch signaling via association with the high molecular weight Notch complex. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/d03521a0942437c36c2d1e5807a300a672ed2c16 | [] | [
{
"name": "Tien-Shun Yeh",
"ids": [
"144994365"
]
},
{
"name": "Yu-Min Lin",
"ids": [
"2590330"
]
},
{
"name": "Rong-Hong Hsieh",
"ids": [
"145493948"
]
},
{
"name": "Min-Jen Tseng",
"ids": [
"143706845"
]
}
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] | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] | 2,003 | Journal of Biological Chemistry | Journal of Biological Chemistry | 278 | 41963 - 41969 | [
"Medline"
] | 10.1074/JBC.M304353200 | https://doi.org/10.1074/JBC.M304353200 | 12913000 | 2050903730 |
|
f7d6e4066d8c802050cae46be90f019e27fafaca | Human Adaptive Immunity Rescues an Inborn Error of Innate Immunity | The molecular basis of the incomplete penetrance of monogenic disorders is unclear. We describe here eight related individuals with autosomal recessive TIRAP deficiency. Life-threatening staphylococcal disease occurred during childhood in the proband, but not in the other seven homozygotes. Responses to all Toll-like receptor 1/2 (TLR1/2), TLR2/6, and TLR4 agonists were impaired in the fibroblasts and leukocytes of all TIRAP-deficient individuals. However, the whole-blood response to the TLR2/6 agonist staphylococcal lipoteichoic acid (LTA) was abolished only in the index case individual, the only family member lacking LTA-specific antibodies (Abs). This defective response was reversed in the patient, but not in interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (IRAK-4)-deficient individuals, by anti-LTA monoclonal antibody (mAb). Anti-LTA mAb also rescued the macrophage response in mice lacking TIRAP, but not TLR2 or MyD88. Thus, acquired anti-LTA Abs rescue TLR2-dependent immunity to staphylococcal LTA in individuals with inherited TIRAP deficiency, accounting for incomplete penetrance. Combined TIRAP and anti-LTA Ab deficiencies underlie staphylococcal disease in this patient. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/f7d6e4066d8c802050cae46be90f019e27fafaca | [
"https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/files/50613326/TIRAP_Cell_paper_2017.pdf",
"https://api.elsevier.com/content/article/pii/S0092867417301290",
"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0092867417301290"
] | [
{
"name": "Laura Israel",
"ids": [
"30025542"
]
},
{
"name": "Ying Wang",
"ids": []
},
{
"name": "Katarzyna Bulek",
"ids": [
"48239380"
]
},
{
"name": "Erika Della Mina",
"ids": [
"21471209"
]
},
{
"name": "Zhao Zhang",
"ids": [
"152781197"
]
},
{
"name": "Vincent Pedergnana",
"ids": [
"3849855"
]
},
{
"name": "Maya Chrabieh",
"ids": [
"5327276"
]
},
{
"name": "Nicole A. Lemmens",
"ids": [
"9518325"
]
},
{
"name": "Vanessa Sancho-Shimizu",
"ids": [
"1398418049"
]
},
{
"name": "Marc Descatoire",
"ids": [
"3917782"
]
},
{
"name": "Théo Lasseau",
"ids": [
"9481375"
]
},
{
"name": "Elisabeth Israelsson",
"ids": [
"48733972"
]
},
{
"name": "Lazaro Lorenzo",
"ids": [
"82547279"
]
},
{
"name": "Ling Yun",
"ids": [
"48184208"
]
},
{
"name": "Aziz Belkadi",
"ids": [
"40007453"
]
},
{
"name": "Andrew Moran",
"ids": [
"66589522"
]
},
{
"name": "Leonard E. Weisman",
"ids": [
"1840259"
]
},
{
"name": "François Vandenesch",
"ids": [
"21696009"
]
},
{
"name": "Frederic Batteux",
"ids": [
"3930299"
]
},
{
"name": "Sandra Weller",
"ids": [
"47129153"
]
},
{
"name": "Michael Levin",
"ids": [
"37761672"
]
},
{
"name": "Jethro Herberg",
"ids": [
"40375997"
]
},
{
"name": "Avinash Abhyankar",
"ids": [
"5442319"
]
},
{
"name": "Carolina Prando",
"ids": [
"5698132"
]
},
{
"name": "Yuval Itan",
"ids": [
"2097644"
]
},
{
"name": "Willem J.B. van Wamel",
"ids": [
"5273076"
]
},
{
"name": "Capucine Picard",
"ids": [
"144415425"
]
},
{
"name": "Laurent Abel",
"ids": [
"2258774"
]
},
{
"name": "Damien Chaussabel",
"ids": [
"79175878"
]
},
{
"name": "Xiaoxia Li",
"ids": [
"153010105"
]
},
{
"name": "Bruce Beutler",
"ids": [
"145819092"
]
},
{
"name": "Peter D. Arkwright",
"ids": [
"4906760"
]
},
{
"name": "Jean-Laurent Casanova",
"ids": [
"145372641"
]
},
{
"name": "Anne Puel",
"ids": [
"2434304"
]
}
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] | [
"Biology",
"Medicine"
] | 2,017 | Cell | Cell | 168 | 789-800.e10 | [
"Medline"
] | 10.1016/j.cell.2017.01.039 | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2017.01.039 | 28235196 | 2593773791 |
|
969ceada518d4844b2c09d7a76dc779f27bf670d | Experience Sharing in a Traffic Scenario | Travel apps become more and more popular giving information about the current traffic state to drivers who then adapt their route choice. In commuting scenarios, where people repeatedly travel between a particular origin and destination, learning effects add to this information. In this paper, we analyse the effects on the overall network, if adaptive driver agents share their aggregated experience about route choice in a reinforcement learning (Q-learning) setup. Drivers share what they have learnt about the system, not just information about their current travel times. We can show in a standard scenario that experience sharing can improve convergence times for adaptive driver agents. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/969ceada518d4844b2c09d7a76dc779f27bf670d | [
"http://ceur-ws.org/Vol-2701/paper_6.pdf"
] | [
{
"name": "Ana L. C. Bazzan",
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"1707374"
]
},
{
"name": "Franziska Klügl-Frohnmeyer",
"ids": [
"1399168552"
]
}
] | [] | [
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] | [
"Computer Science"
] | 2,020 | ATT@ECAI | 71-78 | [
"DBLP"
] | |||||||
9bba466a181d7837af6b71137d2d8da62ad7a253 | 喉頭癌に対する自動縫合器 (リニアステープラー) を用いた喉頭全摘術 | : Total laryngectomy is a well established method for the treatment of laryngeal cancer. In some cases such as elderly patients or patients with severe complications, a shorter surgical time is preferred. Total laryngectomy using a linear stapler is reportedly advantageous for shortening of the surgical time and for lowering the rate of pharyngeal fistula formation. We applied this surgical technique in three laryngeal cancer cases. After skeletonization of the larynx, the linear stapler is inserted between the larynx and the pharyngeal mucosa. Excision of the larynx and suturing of the pharyngeal mucosa are performed simultaneously. Although the number of cases is small for statistical analysis, the surgical time was shortened by about 30 minutes compared to laryngectomy with manual suturing. Total laryngectomy by linear stapler cannot be applied in all cases of advanced laryngeal cancer. However, if the tumor is confined to the endolarynx, it is a useful tool for some cases that require a shorter surgical time. | [] | https://semanticscholar.org/paper/9bba466a181d7837af6b71137d2d8da62ad7a253 | [] | [
{
"name": "雅之 冨藤",
"ids": [
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]
},
{
"name": "幸仁 荒木",
"ids": [
"67030607"
]
},
{
"name": "大介 上出",
"ids": [
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]
},
{
"name": "伸吾 田中",
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]
},
{
"name": "雄也 田中",
"ids": [
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]
},
{
"name": "崇之 福森",
"ids": [
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]
},
{
"name": "彰浩 塩谷",
"ids": [
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]
}
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] | [
"Medicine"
] | 2,014 | Nippon Jibiinkoka Gakkai Kaiho | 117 | 821-826 | [] | 10.3950/JIBIINKOKA.117.821 | https://doi.org/10.3950/JIBIINKOKA.117.821 | 40812838 |