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projected-20461177-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%27ll%20Tumble%204%20Ya | I'll Tumble 4 Ya | Official versions | "I'll Tumble 4 Ya" was a hit single from Culture Club's Platinum-plus debut album Kissing to Be Clever.
The 7" single was released only in North America, peaking at #9 in the U.S. and #5 in Canada. In Australia, it was released in September 1983 as a Double A-side single with "Karma Chameleon", peaking at #1 and receiving substantial airplay. With this single, in America, Culture Club was the first band to have three Top 10 singles from a debut album since the Beatles. Much like the group's two prior American hits, this song was aided by a hugely popular MTV music video.
Cash Box called the song "an up tempo percussive dance number with none of the overbearing production gimmicks of competing new music groups" and praised the horn parts. | "I'll Tumble 4 Ya" (7") – 2:36
"I'll Tumble 4 Ya" (U.S. 12" Remix) – 4:38
"I'll Tumble 4 Ya" (VH1 Storytellers Live) | [] | [
"Official versions"
] | [
"Culture Club songs",
"1983 singles",
"1982 songs",
"Virgin Records singles",
"Songs written by Boy George",
"Songs written by Roy Hay (musician)",
"Songs written by Mikey Craig",
"Songs written by Jon Moss"
] |
projected-20461177-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%27ll%20Tumble%204%20Ya | I'll Tumble 4 Ya | Chart positions | "I'll Tumble 4 Ya" was a hit single from Culture Club's Platinum-plus debut album Kissing to Be Clever.
The 7" single was released only in North America, peaking at #9 in the U.S. and #5 in Canada. In Australia, it was released in September 1983 as a Double A-side single with "Karma Chameleon", peaking at #1 and receiving substantial airplay. With this single, in America, Culture Club was the first band to have three Top 10 singles from a debut album since the Beatles. Much like the group's two prior American hits, this song was aided by a hugely popular MTV music video.
Cash Box called the song "an up tempo percussive dance number with none of the overbearing production gimmicks of competing new music groups" and praised the horn parts. | U.S. Billboard Hot 100: #9
Canadian Singles Charts: #9
U.S. Hot Dance Club Play: #14
U.S. Adult Contemporary: #33 | [] | [
"Chart positions"
] | [
"Culture Club songs",
"1983 singles",
"1982 songs",
"Virgin Records singles",
"Songs written by Boy George",
"Songs written by Roy Hay (musician)",
"Songs written by Mikey Craig",
"Songs written by Jon Moss"
] |
projected-20461177-004 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%27ll%20Tumble%204%20Ya | I'll Tumble 4 Ya | References | "I'll Tumble 4 Ya" was a hit single from Culture Club's Platinum-plus debut album Kissing to Be Clever.
The 7" single was released only in North America, peaking at #9 in the U.S. and #5 in Canada. In Australia, it was released in September 1983 as a Double A-side single with "Karma Chameleon", peaking at #1 and receiving substantial airplay. With this single, in America, Culture Club was the first band to have three Top 10 singles from a debut album since the Beatles. Much like the group's two prior American hits, this song was aided by a hugely popular MTV music video.
Cash Box called the song "an up tempo percussive dance number with none of the overbearing production gimmicks of competing new music groups" and praised the horn parts. | Category:Culture Club songs
Category:1983 singles
Category:1982 songs
Category:Virgin Records singles
Category:Songs written by Boy George
Category:Songs written by Roy Hay (musician)
Category:Songs written by Mikey Craig
Category:Songs written by Jon Moss | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Culture Club songs",
"1983 singles",
"1982 songs",
"Virgin Records singles",
"Songs written by Boy George",
"Songs written by Roy Hay (musician)",
"Songs written by Mikey Craig",
"Songs written by Jon Moss"
] |
projected-20461193-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harry%20Hart%20%28athlete%29 | Harry Hart (athlete) | Introduction | Hendrik Beltsazer Hart (2 September 1905 – 10 November 1979) was a South African athlete who competed in the 1932 Summer Olympics.
He was born in Harrismith, Orange River Colony, and died in Reitz.
In 1932 he finished tenth in the Olympic shot put event, eleventh in the decathlon competition, and twelfth in the discus throw contest.
At the 1930 Empire Games he won the gold medal in the discus throw event as well as in the shot put competition. He also won the bronze medal in the javelin throw contest and finished fifth in the 120 yards hurdles event. In the 440 yards hurdles competition he was eliminated in the heats.
Four years later at the 1934 Empire Games he won again the gold medal in the discus throw event as well as in the shot put competition. In the javelin throw contest he won the silver medal.
Hart was the owner of the Royal Hotel in Reitz, Free State, South Africa. He was friends with Douglas Fairbanks, Errol Flynn, Clark Gable, Johnny Weissmuller and Blackie Swarts (at that time a cowboy actor and later the first president of South Africa). He was offered the part of Tarzan but refused as he had to return home to his farm to practice for the Empire Games. He had a study-trophy room at his hotel where there were hundreds of photographs of himself in the company of the above-mentioned and Esther Williams, Maureen O'Sullivan and others. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"1905 births",
"1979 deaths",
"People from Harrismith",
"South African male discus throwers",
"South African male shot putters",
"South African male javelin throwers",
"South African male hurdlers",
"South African decathletes",
"Olympic athletes of South Africa",
"Athletes (track and field) at the 1932 Summer Olympics",
"Athletes (track and field) at the 1930 British Empire Games",
"Athletes (track and field) at the 1934 British Empire Games",
"Commonwealth Games gold medallists for South Africa",
"Commonwealth Games silver medallists for South Africa",
"Commonwealth Games bronze medallists for South Africa",
"Commonwealth Games medallists in athletics",
"20th-century South African people"
] |
|
projected-17324788-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International%20cricket%20in%202008%E2%80%9309 | International cricket in 2008–09 | Introduction | The 2008–09 international cricket season was between September 2008 and March 2009. The season saw the security concerns for cricket in Pakistan reach a pinnacle. The ICC Champions Trophy, scheduled to be held in Pakistan in September 2008, was postponed to 2009 after five of the participating nations refused to send their teams for the event. In November 2008, a Pakistani militant group launched terror attacks in Mumbai. This led to India cancelling their tour of Pakistan originally scheduled for January and February 2009. Sri Lanka agreed to tour Pakistan in place of India but the tour was jeopardised by a terror attack in Lahore where gunmen fired at a bus carrying the Sri Lankan team, injuring six members of the team. The Champions Trophy was later relocated to South Africa and no international cricket were played in Pakistan for more than five years. This period of isolation ended when Zimbabwe toured Pakistan in May 2015. After successfully hosting few T20Is against World-XI, Sri Lanka cricket team and the West Indians from 2017 to 2018, few matches of Pakistan Super League from 2017 to 2019, whole season in 2020 as well as hosting complete tours against Sri Lankan and Bangladeshi cricket teams respectively during the 2019–20 season, built good reputation of Pakistan. Hence, by the end of 2019, the Pakistan Cricket Board, announced that they would no longer play any of their future home matches at a neutral venue, indicating that International Cricket has returned to the country on full-time basis. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"International cricket competitions in 2008–09",
"2008 in cricket",
"2009 in cricket"
] |
|
projected-17324788-004 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International%20cricket%20in%202008%E2%80%9309 | International cricket in 2008–09 | ICC Intercontinental Cup | The 2008–09 international cricket season was between September 2008 and March 2009. The season saw the security concerns for cricket in Pakistan reach a pinnacle. The ICC Champions Trophy, scheduled to be held in Pakistan in September 2008, was postponed to 2009 after five of the participating nations refused to send their teams for the event. In November 2008, a Pakistani militant group launched terror attacks in Mumbai. This led to India cancelling their tour of Pakistan originally scheduled for January and February 2009. Sri Lanka agreed to tour Pakistan in place of India but the tour was jeopardised by a terror attack in Lahore where gunmen fired at a bus carrying the Sri Lankan team, injuring six members of the team. The Champions Trophy was later relocated to South Africa and no international cricket were played in Pakistan for more than five years. This period of isolation ended when Zimbabwe toured Pakistan in May 2015. After successfully hosting few T20Is against World-XI, Sri Lanka cricket team and the West Indians from 2017 to 2018, few matches of Pakistan Super League from 2017 to 2019, whole season in 2020 as well as hosting complete tours against Sri Lankan and Bangladeshi cricket teams respectively during the 2019–20 season, built good reputation of Pakistan. Hence, by the end of 2019, the Pakistan Cricket Board, announced that they would no longer play any of their future home matches at a neutral venue, indicating that International Cricket has returned to the country on full-time basis. | Win – 14 points
Draw if more than 8 hours of play lost – 3 points (otherwise 0 points)
First Innings leader – 6 points (independent of final result)
Abandoned without a ball played – 10 points.
Note: For matches in previous seasons, see the main article | [] | [
"September",
"ICC Intercontinental Cup"
] | [
"International cricket competitions in 2008–09",
"2008 in cricket",
"2009 in cricket"
] |
projected-17324788-016 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International%20cricket%20in%202008%E2%80%9309 | International cricket in 2008–09 | England in India | The 2008–09 international cricket season was between September 2008 and March 2009. The season saw the security concerns for cricket in Pakistan reach a pinnacle. The ICC Champions Trophy, scheduled to be held in Pakistan in September 2008, was postponed to 2009 after five of the participating nations refused to send their teams for the event. In November 2008, a Pakistani militant group launched terror attacks in Mumbai. This led to India cancelling their tour of Pakistan originally scheduled for January and February 2009. Sri Lanka agreed to tour Pakistan in place of India but the tour was jeopardised by a terror attack in Lahore where gunmen fired at a bus carrying the Sri Lankan team, injuring six members of the team. The Champions Trophy was later relocated to South Africa and no international cricket were played in Pakistan for more than five years. This period of isolation ended when Zimbabwe toured Pakistan in May 2015. After successfully hosting few T20Is against World-XI, Sri Lanka cricket team and the West Indians from 2017 to 2018, few matches of Pakistan Super League from 2017 to 2019, whole season in 2020 as well as hosting complete tours against Sri Lankan and Bangladeshi cricket teams respectively during the 2019–20 season, built good reputation of Pakistan. Hence, by the end of 2019, the Pakistan Cricket Board, announced that they would no longer play any of their future home matches at a neutral venue, indicating that International Cricket has returned to the country on full-time basis. | 2 further ODIs were scheduled for Guwahati (29 November) and Delhi (2 December) but were cancelled for security reasons following the 2008 Mumbai Terrorist Attacks. The 1st Test was moved from Ahmedabad to Chennai and the 2nd Test from Mumbai to Mohali. After initially flying home, England flew out to Abu Dhabi on 4 December for a training camp, before then returning to India for the test series. | [] | [
"November",
"England in India"
] | [
"International cricket competitions in 2008–09",
"2008 in cricket",
"2009 in cricket"
] |
projected-17324788-019 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International%20cricket%20in%202008%E2%80%9309 | International cricket in 2008–09 | ICC Americas Division 1 Championship | The 2008–09 international cricket season was between September 2008 and March 2009. The season saw the security concerns for cricket in Pakistan reach a pinnacle. The ICC Champions Trophy, scheduled to be held in Pakistan in September 2008, was postponed to 2009 after five of the participating nations refused to send their teams for the event. In November 2008, a Pakistani militant group launched terror attacks in Mumbai. This led to India cancelling their tour of Pakistan originally scheduled for January and February 2009. Sri Lanka agreed to tour Pakistan in place of India but the tour was jeopardised by a terror attack in Lahore where gunmen fired at a bus carrying the Sri Lankan team, injuring six members of the team. The Champions Trophy was later relocated to South Africa and no international cricket were played in Pakistan for more than five years. This period of isolation ended when Zimbabwe toured Pakistan in May 2015. After successfully hosting few T20Is against World-XI, Sri Lanka cricket team and the West Indians from 2017 to 2018, few matches of Pakistan Super League from 2017 to 2019, whole season in 2020 as well as hosting complete tours against Sri Lankan and Bangladeshi cricket teams respectively during the 2019–20 season, built good reputation of Pakistan. Hence, by the end of 2019, the Pakistan Cricket Board, announced that they would no longer play any of their future home matches at a neutral venue, indicating that International Cricket has returned to the country on full-time basis. | The ICC Americas Division 1 Championship took place Fort Lauderdale in Florida from 25 November. Six nations took part: hosts USA, holders Bermuda, Canada, Cayman Islands, Argentina and debutants Suriname. United States won the tournament. | [] | [
"November",
"ICC Americas Division 1 Championship"
] | [
"International cricket competitions in 2008–09",
"2008 in cricket",
"2009 in cricket"
] |
projected-17324788-023 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International%20cricket%20in%202008%E2%80%9309 | International cricket in 2008–09 | Sri Lanka in Bangladesh | The 2008–09 international cricket season was between September 2008 and March 2009. The season saw the security concerns for cricket in Pakistan reach a pinnacle. The ICC Champions Trophy, scheduled to be held in Pakistan in September 2008, was postponed to 2009 after five of the participating nations refused to send their teams for the event. In November 2008, a Pakistani militant group launched terror attacks in Mumbai. This led to India cancelling their tour of Pakistan originally scheduled for January and February 2009. Sri Lanka agreed to tour Pakistan in place of India but the tour was jeopardised by a terror attack in Lahore where gunmen fired at a bus carrying the Sri Lankan team, injuring six members of the team. The Champions Trophy was later relocated to South Africa and no international cricket were played in Pakistan for more than five years. This period of isolation ended when Zimbabwe toured Pakistan in May 2015. After successfully hosting few T20Is against World-XI, Sri Lanka cricket team and the West Indians from 2017 to 2018, few matches of Pakistan Super League from 2017 to 2019, whole season in 2020 as well as hosting complete tours against Sri Lankan and Bangladeshi cricket teams respectively during the 2019–20 season, built good reputation of Pakistan. Hence, by the end of 2019, the Pakistan Cricket Board, announced that they would no longer play any of their future home matches at a neutral venue, indicating that International Cricket has returned to the country on full-time basis. | The first test included a rest day on 29 December due to the Bangladeshi general elections. | [] | [
"December",
"Sri Lanka in Bangladesh"
] | [
"International cricket competitions in 2008–09",
"2008 in cricket",
"2009 in cricket"
] |
projected-17324788-027 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International%20cricket%20in%202008%E2%80%9309 | International cricket in 2008–09 | Sri Lanka in Pakistan | The 2008–09 international cricket season was between September 2008 and March 2009. The season saw the security concerns for cricket in Pakistan reach a pinnacle. The ICC Champions Trophy, scheduled to be held in Pakistan in September 2008, was postponed to 2009 after five of the participating nations refused to send their teams for the event. In November 2008, a Pakistani militant group launched terror attacks in Mumbai. This led to India cancelling their tour of Pakistan originally scheduled for January and February 2009. Sri Lanka agreed to tour Pakistan in place of India but the tour was jeopardised by a terror attack in Lahore where gunmen fired at a bus carrying the Sri Lankan team, injuring six members of the team. The Champions Trophy was later relocated to South Africa and no international cricket were played in Pakistan for more than five years. This period of isolation ended when Zimbabwe toured Pakistan in May 2015. After successfully hosting few T20Is against World-XI, Sri Lanka cricket team and the West Indians from 2017 to 2018, few matches of Pakistan Super League from 2017 to 2019, whole season in 2020 as well as hosting complete tours against Sri Lankan and Bangladeshi cricket teams respectively during the 2019–20 season, built good reputation of Pakistan. Hence, by the end of 2019, the Pakistan Cricket Board, announced that they would no longer play any of their future home matches at a neutral venue, indicating that International Cricket has returned to the country on full-time basis. | As a result of the firing in Lahore where several Sri Lankan players were injured, the 2nd Test was abandoned and Sri Lanka immediately returned home. | [] | [
"January",
"Sri Lanka in Pakistan"
] | [
"International cricket competitions in 2008–09",
"2008 in cricket",
"2009 in cricket"
] |
projected-17324788-032 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International%20cricket%20in%202008%E2%80%9309 | International cricket in 2008–09 | England in West Indies | The 2008–09 international cricket season was between September 2008 and March 2009. The season saw the security concerns for cricket in Pakistan reach a pinnacle. The ICC Champions Trophy, scheduled to be held in Pakistan in September 2008, was postponed to 2009 after five of the participating nations refused to send their teams for the event. In November 2008, a Pakistani militant group launched terror attacks in Mumbai. This led to India cancelling their tour of Pakistan originally scheduled for January and February 2009. Sri Lanka agreed to tour Pakistan in place of India but the tour was jeopardised by a terror attack in Lahore where gunmen fired at a bus carrying the Sri Lankan team, injuring six members of the team. The Champions Trophy was later relocated to South Africa and no international cricket were played in Pakistan for more than five years. This period of isolation ended when Zimbabwe toured Pakistan in May 2015. After successfully hosting few T20Is against World-XI, Sri Lanka cricket team and the West Indians from 2017 to 2018, few matches of Pakistan Super League from 2017 to 2019, whole season in 2020 as well as hosting complete tours against Sri Lankan and Bangladeshi cricket teams respectively during the 2019–20 season, built good reputation of Pakistan. Hence, by the end of 2019, the Pakistan Cricket Board, announced that they would no longer play any of their future home matches at a neutral venue, indicating that International Cricket has returned to the country on full-time basis. | The 2nd Test was abandoned due to an unfit outfield. Therefore, an extra test was arranged to be played at the Antigua Recreation Ground, starting 2 days after the abandonment. | [] | [
"February",
"England in West Indies"
] | [
"International cricket competitions in 2008–09",
"2008 in cricket",
"2009 in cricket"
] |
projected-17324788-033 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International%20cricket%20in%202008%E2%80%9309 | International cricket in 2008–09 | Women's Tri-Series in Bangladesh | The 2008–09 international cricket season was between September 2008 and March 2009. The season saw the security concerns for cricket in Pakistan reach a pinnacle. The ICC Champions Trophy, scheduled to be held in Pakistan in September 2008, was postponed to 2009 after five of the participating nations refused to send their teams for the event. In November 2008, a Pakistani militant group launched terror attacks in Mumbai. This led to India cancelling their tour of Pakistan originally scheduled for January and February 2009. Sri Lanka agreed to tour Pakistan in place of India but the tour was jeopardised by a terror attack in Lahore where gunmen fired at a bus carrying the Sri Lankan team, injuring six members of the team. The Champions Trophy was later relocated to South Africa and no international cricket were played in Pakistan for more than five years. This period of isolation ended when Zimbabwe toured Pakistan in May 2015. After successfully hosting few T20Is against World-XI, Sri Lanka cricket team and the West Indians from 2017 to 2018, few matches of Pakistan Super League from 2017 to 2019, whole season in 2020 as well as hosting complete tours against Sri Lankan and Bangladeshi cricket teams respectively during the 2019–20 season, built good reputation of Pakistan. Hence, by the end of 2019, the Pakistan Cricket Board, announced that they would no longer play any of their future home matches at a neutral venue, indicating that International Cricket has returned to the country on full-time basis. | advanced to the Final | [] | [
"February",
"Women's Tri-Series in Bangladesh"
] | [
"International cricket competitions in 2008–09",
"2008 in cricket",
"2009 in cricket"
] |
projected-17324788-045 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International%20cricket%20in%202008%E2%80%9309 | International cricket in 2008–09 | Test | The 2008–09 international cricket season was between September 2008 and March 2009. The season saw the security concerns for cricket in Pakistan reach a pinnacle. The ICC Champions Trophy, scheduled to be held in Pakistan in September 2008, was postponed to 2009 after five of the participating nations refused to send their teams for the event. In November 2008, a Pakistani militant group launched terror attacks in Mumbai. This led to India cancelling their tour of Pakistan originally scheduled for January and February 2009. Sri Lanka agreed to tour Pakistan in place of India but the tour was jeopardised by a terror attack in Lahore where gunmen fired at a bus carrying the Sri Lankan team, injuring six members of the team. The Champions Trophy was later relocated to South Africa and no international cricket were played in Pakistan for more than five years. This period of isolation ended when Zimbabwe toured Pakistan in May 2015. After successfully hosting few T20Is against World-XI, Sri Lanka cricket team and the West Indians from 2017 to 2018, few matches of Pakistan Super League from 2017 to 2019, whole season in 2020 as well as hosting complete tours against Sri Lankan and Bangladeshi cricket teams respectively during the 2019–20 season, built good reputation of Pakistan. Hence, by the end of 2019, the Pakistan Cricket Board, announced that they would no longer play any of their future home matches at a neutral venue, indicating that International Cricket has returned to the country on full-time basis. | Sachin Tendulkar reached 12,000 runs in Test on 17 October (vs Australia) 1st All Time
Sourav Ganguly reached 7,000 runs in Test on 18 October (vs Australia) 33rd All Time
V. V. S. Laxman played his 100th Test match on 6 November (vs Australia) 46th All Time
Harbhajan Singh reached 300 wickets in Test on 7 November (vs Australia) 22nd All Time
Sachin Tendulkar reached 100 catches in Test on 10 November (vs Australia) 27th All Time
Brett Lee reached 300 wickets in Test on 22 November (vs New Zealand) 23rd All Time
Matthew Hayden played his 100th Test match on 28 November (vs New Zealand) 47th All Time
Ricky Ponting captained his 50th Test match on 28 November (vs New Zealand) 12th All Time
Billy Bowden umpired his 50th Test match ( vs ) on 11 December 10th All time
Graeme Smith reached 6,000 runs in Test on 20 December (vs Australia) 49th All time
Chris Gayle reached 5,000 runs in Test on 20 December (vs New Zealand) 72nd All time
Jacques Kallis took his 250th wicket in Test on 26 December (vs Australia) 31st All time
Chaminda Vaas took his 350th wicket in Test on 26 December (Bangladesh) 19th All time
Mahela Jayawardene played his 100th Test match on 3 January (vs Bangladesh) 48th All time
Ramnaresh Sarwan reached 5,000 runs in Test on 6 January (vs England) 73rd All time
Mahela Jayawardene reached 8,000 runs in Test on 21 February (vs Pakistan) 20th All time
Younis Khan reached 5,000 runs in Test on 24 February (vs Sri Lanka) 74th All time
Younis Khan scored triple century in Test on 24 February (vs Sri Lanka) 23rd All time
Jacques Kallis reached 10,000 runs in Test on 27 February (vs Australia) 8th All time | [] | [
"Milestones",
"Test"
] | [
"International cricket competitions in 2008–09",
"2008 in cricket",
"2009 in cricket"
] |
projected-17324788-046 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International%20cricket%20in%202008%E2%80%9309 | International cricket in 2008–09 | ODI | The 2008–09 international cricket season was between September 2008 and March 2009. The season saw the security concerns for cricket in Pakistan reach a pinnacle. The ICC Champions Trophy, scheduled to be held in Pakistan in September 2008, was postponed to 2009 after five of the participating nations refused to send their teams for the event. In November 2008, a Pakistani militant group launched terror attacks in Mumbai. This led to India cancelling their tour of Pakistan originally scheduled for January and February 2009. Sri Lanka agreed to tour Pakistan in place of India but the tour was jeopardised by a terror attack in Lahore where gunmen fired at a bus carrying the Sri Lankan team, injuring six members of the team. The Champions Trophy was later relocated to South Africa and no international cricket were played in Pakistan for more than five years. This period of isolation ended when Zimbabwe toured Pakistan in May 2015. After successfully hosting few T20Is against World-XI, Sri Lanka cricket team and the West Indians from 2017 to 2018, few matches of Pakistan Super League from 2017 to 2019, whole season in 2020 as well as hosting complete tours against Sri Lankan and Bangladeshi cricket teams respectively during the 2019–20 season, built good reputation of Pakistan. Hence, by the end of 2019, the Pakistan Cricket Board, announced that they would no longer play any of their future home matches at a neutral venue, indicating that International Cricket has returned to the country on full-time basis. | Mashrafe Mortaza scored 1,000 runs on 14 October (vs New Zealand), becoming in the 43rd All time cricketer with 1,000 runs and 100 wickets
Chris Gayle took 150 wickets on 16 November (vs Pakistan) 46th All time
Harbhajan Singh took 200 wickets on 20 November (vs England) 30th All time
Virender Sehwag reached 6,000 runs on 23 November (vs England) 39th All time
Tatenda Taibu reached 100 dismissals on 30 November (vs Sri Lanka) 21st All time
Chris Gayle scored his 7,000th run on 13 January (vs New Zealand) 26th All time
Kumar Sangakkara scored his 7,000th run on 16 January (vs Bangladesh) 27th All time
Jacques Kallis scored his 10,000th run on 23 January (vs Australia) 8th All time
Nathan Bracken took 150 wickets on 23 January (vs South Africa) 47th All time
Muttiah Muralitharan got his 500th wicket on 24 January (vs Pakistan) 2nd All Time
Sanath Jayasuriya scored his 13,000th run on 28 January (vs India) 2nd All Time
Mahela Jayawardene scored his 8,000th run on 3 February (vs India) 18th All Time
Irfan Pathan took 150 wickets on 5 February (vs Sri Lanka) 48th All time | [] | [
"Milestones",
"ODI"
] | [
"International cricket competitions in 2008–09",
"2008 in cricket",
"2009 in cricket"
] |
projected-17324788-048 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International%20cricket%20in%202008%E2%80%9309 | International cricket in 2008–09 | Test | The 2008–09 international cricket season was between September 2008 and March 2009. The season saw the security concerns for cricket in Pakistan reach a pinnacle. The ICC Champions Trophy, scheduled to be held in Pakistan in September 2008, was postponed to 2009 after five of the participating nations refused to send their teams for the event. In November 2008, a Pakistani militant group launched terror attacks in Mumbai. This led to India cancelling their tour of Pakistan originally scheduled for January and February 2009. Sri Lanka agreed to tour Pakistan in place of India but the tour was jeopardised by a terror attack in Lahore where gunmen fired at a bus carrying the Sri Lankan team, injuring six members of the team. The Champions Trophy was later relocated to South Africa and no international cricket were played in Pakistan for more than five years. This period of isolation ended when Zimbabwe toured Pakistan in May 2015. After successfully hosting few T20Is against World-XI, Sri Lanka cricket team and the West Indians from 2017 to 2018, few matches of Pakistan Super League from 2017 to 2019, whole season in 2020 as well as hosting complete tours against Sri Lankan and Bangladeshi cricket teams respectively during the 2019–20 season, built good reputation of Pakistan. Hence, by the end of 2019, the Pakistan Cricket Board, announced that they would no longer play any of their future home matches at a neutral venue, indicating that International Cricket has returned to the country on full-time basis. | Sachin Tendulkar broke the record of runs on 17 October (vs Australia) with runs scored off Peter Siddle.
Mahela Jayawardene and Thilan Samaraweera broke the record for the 4th wicket with 437 runs vs Pakistan on 22 February. Shoaib Malik ended the partnership by dismissing Jayawardene. The partnership faced 651 balls and Jayawardene contributed 199 runs, Samaraweera 231 runs.
Rahul Dravid broke the record of most catches on 6 April (vs New Zealand) upon helping dismiss Tim McIntosh. | [] | [
"Records",
"Test"
] | [
"International cricket competitions in 2008–09",
"2008 in cricket",
"2009 in cricket"
] |
projected-17324788-049 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International%20cricket%20in%202008%E2%80%9309 | International cricket in 2008–09 | ODI | The 2008–09 international cricket season was between September 2008 and March 2009. The season saw the security concerns for cricket in Pakistan reach a pinnacle. The ICC Champions Trophy, scheduled to be held in Pakistan in September 2008, was postponed to 2009 after five of the participating nations refused to send their teams for the event. In November 2008, a Pakistani militant group launched terror attacks in Mumbai. This led to India cancelling their tour of Pakistan originally scheduled for January and February 2009. Sri Lanka agreed to tour Pakistan in place of India but the tour was jeopardised by a terror attack in Lahore where gunmen fired at a bus carrying the Sri Lankan team, injuring six members of the team. The Champions Trophy was later relocated to South Africa and no international cricket were played in Pakistan for more than five years. This period of isolation ended when Zimbabwe toured Pakistan in May 2015. After successfully hosting few T20Is against World-XI, Sri Lanka cricket team and the West Indians from 2017 to 2018, few matches of Pakistan Super League from 2017 to 2019, whole season in 2020 as well as hosting complete tours against Sri Lankan and Bangladeshi cricket teams respectively during the 2019–20 season, built good reputation of Pakistan. Hence, by the end of 2019, the Pakistan Cricket Board, announced that they would no longer play any of their future home matches at a neutral venue, indicating that International Cricket has returned to the country on full-time basis. | Ajantha Mendis was fastest to reach 50 wickets on 12 January in his 19th match when he dismissed Ray Price (Zimbabwe).
Mahela Jayawardene broke the record of catches by non-wicket keeper vs. Pakistan with 157, when he caught Salman Butt on 21 January.
achieved their highest score in an ODI with 351 for 7 in the victory over Kenya (29 January)
Muttiah Muralitharan broke the record of wickets taken with 503, when he dismissed Gautam Gambhir on 5 February. | [] | [
"Records",
"ODI"
] | [
"International cricket competitions in 2008–09",
"2008 in cricket",
"2009 in cricket"
] |
projected-20461198-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standish%2C%20California | Standish, California | Introduction | Standish is an unincorporated town in Lassen County, California. It is located southwest of Litchfield, at an elevation of . It lies at the northern terminus of County Route A3 (Standish Buntingville Road) on U.S. Route 395. The name honors Miles Standish. | [
"Standish Sign.jpg"
] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Unincorporated communities in California",
"Unincorporated communities in Lassen County, California"
] |
|
projected-20461198-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standish%2C%20California | Standish, California | History | Standish is an unincorporated town in Lassen County, California. It is located southwest of Litchfield, at an elevation of . It lies at the northern terminus of County Route A3 (Standish Buntingville Road) on U.S. Route 395. The name honors Miles Standish. | Standish was laid out in 1897, as the second development of the Associated Colonies of New York, whose job was to "create utopian communities in the West". As a part of this project, Standish was designed based on the beliefs of Myles Standish, and the economic structure was designed based on the ideas promoted by LDS leader Brigham Young. The design of the town was supposed to model European communities which had the majority of residents leaving the village during the day in order to work in the nearby fields. When the town was built, it was expected that most of the residents would be farmers with houses separated by at least one hundred feet. In autumn 1897, the Associated Colonies purchased the properties of Edward T. Purser and his Susan River Irrigation system. Afterwards, the Associated Colonies recruited local people to form the Honey Lake Valley Colonial Club, which would go on to design the Standish Colony. A site was chosen to build the town on February 5, 1898. It was on February 18, 1898, that the Colonial Irrigation Company of the Honey Lake Valley was incorporated in order to irrigate water for the crops. However, legal problems with the system and water rights caused delay in its operation and the development of Standish; after several legal battles, the courts placed restraints on their irrigation rights. On January 14, 1905, the courts finally ordered the auction of the Colonial Irrigation Company. The post office opened in 1899, having been transferred from Datura. | [] | [
"History"
] | [
"Unincorporated communities in California",
"Unincorporated communities in Lassen County, California"
] |
projected-20461198-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standish%2C%20California | Standish, California | Points of interest | Standish is an unincorporated town in Lassen County, California. It is located southwest of Litchfield, at an elevation of . It lies at the northern terminus of County Route A3 (Standish Buntingville Road) on U.S. Route 395. The name honors Miles Standish. | Standish School
On January 5, 1906, the school district was created. However, its existence was relatively brief; on July 1, 1951, the school district was consolidated with the Bridgeport, Soldier Bridge school district to form the Shaffer Union School District. Then school was then closed.
Standish Hall is a registered historic place. | [] | [
"Points of interest"
] | [
"Unincorporated communities in California",
"Unincorporated communities in Lassen County, California"
] |
projected-20461198-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standish%2C%20California | Standish, California | Climate | Standish is an unincorporated town in Lassen County, California. It is located southwest of Litchfield, at an elevation of . It lies at the northern terminus of County Route A3 (Standish Buntingville Road) on U.S. Route 395. The name honors Miles Standish. | This region experiences warm (but not hot) and dry summers, with no average monthly temperatures above . According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Standish has a warm-summer Mediterranean climate, abbreviated "Csb" on climate maps. | [] | [
"Climate"
] | [
"Unincorporated communities in California",
"Unincorporated communities in Lassen County, California"
] |
projected-20461198-004 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standish%2C%20California | Standish, California | See also | Standish is an unincorporated town in Lassen County, California. It is located southwest of Litchfield, at an elevation of . It lies at the northern terminus of County Route A3 (Standish Buntingville Road) on U.S. Route 395. The name honors Miles Standish. | W. E. Smythe, founder of the town | [] | [
"See also"
] | [
"Unincorporated communities in California",
"Unincorporated communities in Lassen County, California"
] |
projected-20461198-005 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standish%2C%20California | Standish, California | References | Standish is an unincorporated town in Lassen County, California. It is located southwest of Litchfield, at an elevation of . It lies at the northern terminus of County Route A3 (Standish Buntingville Road) on U.S. Route 395. The name honors Miles Standish. | Category:Unincorporated communities in California
Category:Unincorporated communities in Lassen County, California | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Unincorporated communities in California",
"Unincorporated communities in Lassen County, California"
] |
projected-20461205-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James%20Devins%20%28Sinn%20F%C3%A9in%20politician%29 | James Devins (Sinn Féin politician) | Introduction | James Devins (1873 – 20 September 1922) was an Irish Sinn Féin politician. He was elected unopposed as a Sinn Féin Teachta Dála (TD) to the 2nd Dáil at the 1921 elections for the Sligo–Mayo East constituency. He opposed the Anglo-Irish Treaty and voted against it. He was re-elected as an anti-Treaty Sinn Féin TD to the 3rd Dáil at the 1922 general election. His death in September 1922 "at the hands of former comrades", would indicate that he was a casualty of the Irish Civil War. He was executed without trial with five other comrades who had all surrendered to the Free State troops.
His grandson Jimmy Devins also served as a Fianna Fáil TD for Sligo–North Leitrim from 2002 to 2011. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"1873 births",
"1922 deaths",
"Early Sinn Féin TDs",
"Members of the 2nd Dáil",
"Members of the 3rd Dáil",
"Politicians from County Sligo",
"Politicians from County Mayo"
] |
|
projected-20461205-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James%20Devins%20%28Sinn%20F%C3%A9in%20politician%29 | James Devins (Sinn Féin politician) | See also | James Devins (1873 – 20 September 1922) was an Irish Sinn Féin politician. He was elected unopposed as a Sinn Féin Teachta Dála (TD) to the 2nd Dáil at the 1921 elections for the Sligo–Mayo East constituency. He opposed the Anglo-Irish Treaty and voted against it. He was re-elected as an anti-Treaty Sinn Féin TD to the 3rd Dáil at the 1922 general election. His death in September 1922 "at the hands of former comrades", would indicate that he was a casualty of the Irish Civil War. He was executed without trial with five other comrades who had all surrendered to the Free State troops.
His grandson Jimmy Devins also served as a Fianna Fáil TD for Sligo–North Leitrim from 2002 to 2011. | Families in the Oireachtas | [] | [
"See also"
] | [
"1873 births",
"1922 deaths",
"Early Sinn Féin TDs",
"Members of the 2nd Dáil",
"Members of the 3rd Dáil",
"Politicians from County Sligo",
"Politicians from County Mayo"
] |
projected-20461205-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James%20Devins%20%28Sinn%20F%C3%A9in%20politician%29 | James Devins (Sinn Féin politician) | References | James Devins (1873 – 20 September 1922) was an Irish Sinn Féin politician. He was elected unopposed as a Sinn Féin Teachta Dála (TD) to the 2nd Dáil at the 1921 elections for the Sligo–Mayo East constituency. He opposed the Anglo-Irish Treaty and voted against it. He was re-elected as an anti-Treaty Sinn Féin TD to the 3rd Dáil at the 1922 general election. His death in September 1922 "at the hands of former comrades", would indicate that he was a casualty of the Irish Civil War. He was executed without trial with five other comrades who had all surrendered to the Free State troops.
His grandson Jimmy Devins also served as a Fianna Fáil TD for Sligo–North Leitrim from 2002 to 2011. | Category:1873 births
Category:1922 deaths
Category:Early Sinn Féin TDs
Category:Members of the 2nd Dáil
Category:Members of the 3rd Dáil
Category:Politicians from County Sligo
Category:Politicians from County Mayo | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"1873 births",
"1922 deaths",
"Early Sinn Féin TDs",
"Members of the 2nd Dáil",
"Members of the 3rd Dáil",
"Politicians from County Sligo",
"Politicians from County Mayo"
] |
projected-20461207-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guy%20Smith%20%28bishop%29 | Guy Smith (bishop) | Introduction | Guy Vernon Smith (15 October 188011 June 1957) was an Anglican bishop in the mid-20th century.
Smith was educated at Winchester and New College, Oxford. Following in the footsteps of his father, a King's Counsel, Smith was called to the Bar in 1905 but then decided on a career move from Law to the Church of England He was ordained in 1907, was a curate in Romford and, from 1909 to 1911, was Chaplain of Oxford House, Bethnal Green. This was 'like a Christian Welfare Society' with 1500 men and 500 boys in clubs, open every night. So began his long association with Arthur Winnington-Ingram, the dynamic Bishop of London. He became Resident Chaplain to the Bishop, and supported the Bishop noted for his jingoistic promotion of British commitment to the Great War. Winnington-Ingram was a renowned preacher who attracted massive publicity, and he toured the Western Front in 1914 with Smith who wrote a book about the visit. Smith himself then served on the Western Front with the Post Office Rifles, distinguishing himself at Bullecourt in June, 1917, winning a Military Cross - the citation for which read:
Smith caught trench nephritis and spent six months in hospital in England. He was, however, fit enough to accompany Winnington-Ingram on a tour of Greece, Salonica, Malta and Rome. He ended the War as a chaplain at Aldershot and then took up an appointment as Rector of Hackney. From 1925 to 1929 he was Archdeacon of Colombo but returned to London at the behest of Winnington-Ingram to be Suffragan Bishop of Willesden. He was consecrated a bishop on the Feast of St James 1929 (25 July), at St Paul's Cathedral by Cosmo Lang, Archbishop of Canterbury. Once again, Smith provided admirable support for Winnington-Ingram whose powers were waning and who did not resign until 1939 when he was in his eighties. The new Bishop of London was Geoffrey Fisher who proposed Smith for the vacant see at Leicester. Although Lang regarded Smith as 'old maidish', he supported Smith's candidature, and Smith was appointed to Leicester in 1940. Smith enjoyed a reputation in Leicester as a 'saintly man', 'with a patient pastoral care and administrative wisdom'. He retired in 1953. He has a commemorative plaque in Leicester Cathedral. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"1880 births",
"People educated at Winchester College",
"Alumni of New College, Oxford",
"Recipients of the Military Cross",
"Archdeacons of Colombo",
"Bishops of Willesden",
"Bishops of Leicester",
"20th-century Church of England bishops",
"1957 deaths",
"British Army personnel of World War I",
"Royal Army Chaplains' Department officers",
"World War I chaplains"
] |
|
projected-20461207-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guy%20Smith%20%28bishop%29 | Guy Smith (bishop) | References | Guy Vernon Smith (15 October 188011 June 1957) was an Anglican bishop in the mid-20th century.
Smith was educated at Winchester and New College, Oxford. Following in the footsteps of his father, a King's Counsel, Smith was called to the Bar in 1905 but then decided on a career move from Law to the Church of England He was ordained in 1907, was a curate in Romford and, from 1909 to 1911, was Chaplain of Oxford House, Bethnal Green. This was 'like a Christian Welfare Society' with 1500 men and 500 boys in clubs, open every night. So began his long association with Arthur Winnington-Ingram, the dynamic Bishop of London. He became Resident Chaplain to the Bishop, and supported the Bishop noted for his jingoistic promotion of British commitment to the Great War. Winnington-Ingram was a renowned preacher who attracted massive publicity, and he toured the Western Front in 1914 with Smith who wrote a book about the visit. Smith himself then served on the Western Front with the Post Office Rifles, distinguishing himself at Bullecourt in June, 1917, winning a Military Cross - the citation for which read:
Smith caught trench nephritis and spent six months in hospital in England. He was, however, fit enough to accompany Winnington-Ingram on a tour of Greece, Salonica, Malta and Rome. He ended the War as a chaplain at Aldershot and then took up an appointment as Rector of Hackney. From 1925 to 1929 he was Archdeacon of Colombo but returned to London at the behest of Winnington-Ingram to be Suffragan Bishop of Willesden. He was consecrated a bishop on the Feast of St James 1929 (25 July), at St Paul's Cathedral by Cosmo Lang, Archbishop of Canterbury. Once again, Smith provided admirable support for Winnington-Ingram whose powers were waning and who did not resign until 1939 when he was in his eighties. The new Bishop of London was Geoffrey Fisher who proposed Smith for the vacant see at Leicester. Although Lang regarded Smith as 'old maidish', he supported Smith's candidature, and Smith was appointed to Leicester in 1940. Smith enjoyed a reputation in Leicester as a 'saintly man', 'with a patient pastoral care and administrative wisdom'. He retired in 1953. He has a commemorative plaque in Leicester Cathedral. | Category:1880 births
Category:People educated at Winchester College
Category:Alumni of New College, Oxford
Category:Recipients of the Military Cross
Category:Archdeacons of Colombo
Category:Bishops of Willesden
Category:Bishops of Leicester
Category:20th-century Church of England bishops
Category:1957 deaths
Category:British Army personnel of World War I
Category:Royal Army Chaplains' Department officers
Category:World War I chaplains | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"1880 births",
"People educated at Winchester College",
"Alumni of New College, Oxford",
"Recipients of the Military Cross",
"Archdeacons of Colombo",
"Bishops of Willesden",
"Bishops of Leicester",
"20th-century Church of England bishops",
"1957 deaths",
"British Army personnel of World War I",
"Royal Army Chaplains' Department officers",
"World War I chaplains"
] |
projected-20461240-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B8belringen%20Cup%202007 | Møbelringen Cup 2007 | Introduction | The 2007 Møbelringen Cup was held in Sandefjord, Skien and Drammen, Norway. The tournament started on 23 November 2007 and finished on 25 November. Norway won the event on goal difference ahead of Russia and Denmark. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"2007 in handball",
"Møbelringen Cup",
"2007 in Norwegian sport"
] |
|
projected-20461240-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B8belringen%20Cup%202007 | Møbelringen Cup 2007 | Results | The 2007 Møbelringen Cup was held in Sandefjord, Skien and Drammen, Norway. The tournament started on 23 November 2007 and finished on 25 November. Norway won the event on goal difference ahead of Russia and Denmark. | 23 November 2007, Sandefjord
24 November 2007, Skien
25 November 2007, Drammen | [] | [
"Results"
] | [
"2007 in handball",
"Møbelringen Cup",
"2007 in Norwegian sport"
] |
projected-20461240-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B8belringen%20Cup%202007 | Møbelringen Cup 2007 | References | The 2007 Møbelringen Cup was held in Sandefjord, Skien and Drammen, Norway. The tournament started on 23 November 2007 and finished on 25 November. Norway won the event on goal difference ahead of Russia and Denmark. | Official Site
Moebelringen Cup
2007
Category:2007 in Norwegian sport | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"2007 in handball",
"Møbelringen Cup",
"2007 in Norwegian sport"
] |
projected-20461254-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Native%20North%20American%20Child%3A%20An%20Odyssey | Native North American Child: An Odyssey | Introduction | Native North American Child: An Odyssey is a 1974 compilation album released after Buffy Sainte-Marie's departure from Vanguard Records.
The compilation runs through the native theme in Sainte-Marie's writing, seen clearly in such songs as "Now That the Buffalo's Gone", "He's an Indian Cowboy in the Rodeo", "Soldier Blue", "My Country 'Tis of Thy People You're Dying" and the title tune. Two tracks, "Isketayo Sewow (Cree Call)" and "Way, Way, Way", are unique to this album and the former reflects an interest in traditional Native American music that she was to expand upon just before her retirement on Sweet America. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Buffy Sainte-Marie albums",
"Albums produced by Maynard Solomon",
"Albums produced by Jack Nitzsche",
"Albums produced by Norbert Putnam",
"1974 compilation albums",
"Vanguard Records compilation albums"
] |
|
projected-20461254-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Native%20North%20American%20Child%3A%20An%20Odyssey | Native North American Child: An Odyssey | Track listing | Native North American Child: An Odyssey is a 1974 compilation album released after Buffy Sainte-Marie's departure from Vanguard Records.
The compilation runs through the native theme in Sainte-Marie's writing, seen clearly in such songs as "Now That the Buffalo's Gone", "He's an Indian Cowboy in the Rodeo", "Soldier Blue", "My Country 'Tis of Thy People You're Dying" and the title tune. Two tracks, "Isketayo Sewow (Cree Call)" and "Way, Way, Way", are unique to this album and the former reflects an interest in traditional Native American music that she was to expand upon just before her retirement on Sweet America. | All tracks composed by Buffy Sainte-Marie.
"Now That the Buffalo's Gone" - 2:50
"Isketayo Sewow (Cree Call)" - 1:18
"He's an Indian Cowboy in the Rodeo" - 2:04
"Poppies" - 3:02
"It's My Way" - 3:36
"Moonshot" - 3:43
"Soldier Blue" - 3:25
"Way, Way, Way" - 1:43
"The Piney Wood Hills" - 3:08
"My Country 'Tis of Thy People You're Dying" - 6:47
"Native North American Child" - 2:13
"Little Wheel Spin and Spin" - 2:23 | [] | [
"Track listing"
] | [
"Buffy Sainte-Marie albums",
"Albums produced by Maynard Solomon",
"Albums produced by Jack Nitzsche",
"Albums produced by Norbert Putnam",
"1974 compilation albums",
"Vanguard Records compilation albums"
] |
projected-20461254-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Native%20North%20American%20Child%3A%20An%20Odyssey | Native North American Child: An Odyssey | References | Native North American Child: An Odyssey is a 1974 compilation album released after Buffy Sainte-Marie's departure from Vanguard Records.
The compilation runs through the native theme in Sainte-Marie's writing, seen clearly in such songs as "Now That the Buffalo's Gone", "He's an Indian Cowboy in the Rodeo", "Soldier Blue", "My Country 'Tis of Thy People You're Dying" and the title tune. Two tracks, "Isketayo Sewow (Cree Call)" and "Way, Way, Way", are unique to this album and the former reflects an interest in traditional Native American music that she was to expand upon just before her retirement on Sweet America. | Native North American Child: An Odyssey
Native North American Child: An Odyssey
Category:Albums produced by Jack Nitzsche
Category:Albums produced by Norbert Putnam
Native North American Child: An Odyssey
Native North American Child: An Odyssey | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Buffy Sainte-Marie albums",
"Albums produced by Maynard Solomon",
"Albums produced by Jack Nitzsche",
"Albums produced by Norbert Putnam",
"1974 compilation albums",
"Vanguard Records compilation albums"
] |
projected-20461263-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NIAA | NIAA | Introduction | NIAA may refer to:
National Indigenous Australians Agency, an Australian government agency formed 2019
National Indigenous Arts Awards, Australia
Nebraska Intercollegiate Athletic Association, American intercollegiate athletic conference, 1928–1942
Nevada Interscholastic Activities Association, an association in Nevada, United States
Northern Ireland Association of Aeromodellers, an organization in Northern Ireland, United Kingdom
Northwest Intercollegiate Athletic Association, an amateur athletics federation in the United States, 1902–1914 | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [] |
|
projected-17324790-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1987%E2%80%9388%20St.%20Louis%20Blues%20season | 1987–88 St. Louis Blues season | Introduction | The 1987–88 St. Louis Blues season was the St. Louis Blues' 21st season in the National Hockey League (NHL). | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"1987–88 NHL season by team",
"1987–88 in American ice hockey by team",
"St. Louis Blues seasons",
"National Hockey League All-Star Game hosts",
"1987 in sports in Missouri",
"1988 in sports in Missouri"
] |
|
projected-17324790-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1987%E2%80%9388%20St.%20Louis%20Blues%20season | 1987–88 St. Louis Blues season | Regular season | The 1987–88 St. Louis Blues season was the St. Louis Blues' 21st season in the National Hockey League (NHL). | The Blues allowed the fewest short-handed goals during the regular season, with just 5. | [] | [
"Regular season"
] | [
"1987–88 NHL season by team",
"1987–88 in American ice hockey by team",
"St. Louis Blues seasons",
"National Hockey League All-Star Game hosts",
"1987 in sports in Missouri",
"1988 in sports in Missouri"
] |
projected-17324790-007 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1987%E2%80%9388%20St.%20Louis%20Blues%20season | 1987–88 St. Louis Blues season | Regular season | The 1987–88 St. Louis Blues season was the St. Louis Blues' 21st season in the National Hockey League (NHL). | Scoring
Goaltending | [] | [
"Player statistics",
"Regular season"
] | [
"1987–88 NHL season by team",
"1987–88 in American ice hockey by team",
"St. Louis Blues seasons",
"National Hockey League All-Star Game hosts",
"1987 in sports in Missouri",
"1988 in sports in Missouri"
] |
projected-17324790-008 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1987%E2%80%9388%20St.%20Louis%20Blues%20season | 1987–88 St. Louis Blues season | Playoffs | The 1987–88 St. Louis Blues season was the St. Louis Blues' 21st season in the National Hockey League (NHL). | Scoring
Goaltending | [] | [
"Player statistics",
"Playoffs"
] | [
"1987–88 NHL season by team",
"1987–88 in American ice hockey by team",
"St. Louis Blues seasons",
"National Hockey League All-Star Game hosts",
"1987 in sports in Missouri",
"1988 in sports in Missouri"
] |
projected-17324790-011 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1987%E2%80%9388%20St.%20Louis%20Blues%20season | 1987–88 St. Louis Blues season | Draft picks | The 1987–88 St. Louis Blues season was the St. Louis Blues' 21st season in the National Hockey League (NHL). | St. Louis's draft picks at the 1987 NHL Entry Draft held at the Joe Louis Arena in Detroit, Michigan. The Blues attempted to select Tim Foley in the second round of the 1987 NHL Supplemental Draft, but the claim was ruled invalid since Foley entered school after age 20 and therefore did not meet eligibility requirements. | [] | [
"Draft picks"
] | [
"1987–88 NHL season by team",
"1987–88 in American ice hockey by team",
"St. Louis Blues seasons",
"National Hockey League All-Star Game hosts",
"1987 in sports in Missouri",
"1988 in sports in Missouri"
] |
projected-17324790-013 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1987%E2%80%9388%20St.%20Louis%20Blues%20season | 1987–88 St. Louis Blues season | See also | The 1987–88 St. Louis Blues season was the St. Louis Blues' 21st season in the National Hockey League (NHL). | 1987–88 NHL season | [] | [
"See also"
] | [
"1987–88 NHL season by team",
"1987–88 in American ice hockey by team",
"St. Louis Blues seasons",
"National Hockey League All-Star Game hosts",
"1987 in sports in Missouri",
"1988 in sports in Missouri"
] |
projected-17324790-014 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1987%E2%80%9388%20St.%20Louis%20Blues%20season | 1987–88 St. Louis Blues season | References | The 1987–88 St. Louis Blues season was the St. Louis Blues' 21st season in the National Hockey League (NHL). | Blues on Hockey Database | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"1987–88 NHL season by team",
"1987–88 in American ice hockey by team",
"St. Louis Blues seasons",
"National Hockey League All-Star Game hosts",
"1987 in sports in Missouri",
"1988 in sports in Missouri"
] |
projected-17324802-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988%E2%80%9389%20St.%20Louis%20Blues%20season | 1988–89 St. Louis Blues season | Introduction | The 1988–89 St. Louis Blues season was the St. Louis Blues' 22nd season in the National Hockey League (NHL). | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"1988–89 NHL season by team",
"1988–89 in American ice hockey by team",
"St. Louis Blues seasons",
"1988 in sports in Missouri",
"1989 in sports in Missouri"
] |
|
projected-17324802-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988%E2%80%9389%20St.%20Louis%20Blues%20season | 1988–89 St. Louis Blues season | Offseason | The 1988–89 St. Louis Blues season was the St. Louis Blues' 22nd season in the National Hockey League (NHL). | Team captain Brian Sutter retires to become the new head coach. Forward Bernie Federko is named team captain. | [] | [
"Offseason"
] | [
"1988–89 NHL season by team",
"1988–89 in American ice hockey by team",
"St. Louis Blues seasons",
"1988 in sports in Missouri",
"1989 in sports in Missouri"
] |
projected-17324802-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988%E2%80%9389%20St.%20Louis%20Blues%20season | 1988–89 St. Louis Blues season | Regular season | The 1988–89 St. Louis Blues season was the St. Louis Blues' 22nd season in the National Hockey League (NHL). | The Blues tied the Washington Capitals for most shutouts in the league, with 6. | [] | [
"Regular season"
] | [
"1988–89 NHL season by team",
"1988–89 in American ice hockey by team",
"St. Louis Blues seasons",
"1988 in sports in Missouri",
"1989 in sports in Missouri"
] |
projected-17324802-007 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988%E2%80%9389%20St.%20Louis%20Blues%20season | 1988–89 St. Louis Blues season | Forwards | The 1988–89 St. Louis Blues season was the St. Louis Blues' 22nd season in the National Hockey League (NHL). | Note: GP= Games played; G= Goals; AST= Assists; PTS = Points; PIM = Points | [] | [
"Player statistics",
"Forwards"
] | [
"1988–89 NHL season by team",
"1988–89 in American ice hockey by team",
"St. Louis Blues seasons",
"1988 in sports in Missouri",
"1989 in sports in Missouri"
] |
projected-17324802-008 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988%E2%80%9389%20St.%20Louis%20Blues%20season | 1988–89 St. Louis Blues season | Defencemen | The 1988–89 St. Louis Blues season was the St. Louis Blues' 22nd season in the National Hockey League (NHL). | Note: GP= Games played; G= Goals; AST= Assists; PTS = Points; PIM = Points | [] | [
"Player statistics",
"Defencemen"
] | [
"1988–89 NHL season by team",
"1988–89 in American ice hockey by team",
"St. Louis Blues seasons",
"1988 in sports in Missouri",
"1989 in sports in Missouri"
] |
projected-17324802-009 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988%E2%80%9389%20St.%20Louis%20Blues%20season | 1988–89 St. Louis Blues season | Goaltending | The 1988–89 St. Louis Blues season was the St. Louis Blues' 22nd season in the National Hockey League (NHL). | Note: GP= Games played; W= Wins; L= Losses; T = Ties; SO = Shutouts; GAA = Goals Against | [] | [
"Player statistics",
"Goaltending"
] | [
"1988–89 NHL season by team",
"1988–89 in American ice hockey by team",
"St. Louis Blues seasons",
"1988 in sports in Missouri",
"1989 in sports in Missouri"
] |
projected-17324802-010 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988%E2%80%9389%20St.%20Louis%20Blues%20season | 1988–89 St. Louis Blues season | Awards and honors | The 1988–89 St. Louis Blues season was the St. Louis Blues' 22nd season in the National Hockey League (NHL). | Dan Kelly (sportscaster), Lester Patrick Trophy (posthumous selection) | [] | [
"Awards and honors"
] | [
"1988–89 NHL season by team",
"1988–89 in American ice hockey by team",
"St. Louis Blues seasons",
"1988 in sports in Missouri",
"1989 in sports in Missouri"
] |
projected-17324802-011 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988%E2%80%9389%20St.%20Louis%20Blues%20season | 1988–89 St. Louis Blues season | References | The 1988–89 St. Louis Blues season was the St. Louis Blues' 22nd season in the National Hockey League (NHL). | Blues on Hockey Database
Blues on Hockey Reference
St.
St.
Category:St. Louis Blues seasons
St Louis
St Louis | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"1988–89 NHL season by team",
"1988–89 in American ice hockey by team",
"St. Louis Blues seasons",
"1988 in sports in Missouri",
"1989 in sports in Missouri"
] |
projected-17324816-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korphe | Korphe | Introduction | Korphe (, ) is a small subsistence farming village in northeastern Pakistan, situated at the foot of the Karakoram mountain range along the banks of the Braldu River.
Korphe has achieved international attention because of the work carried out by mountaineer Greg Mortenson and his Central Asia Institute (CAI) which specializes in raising money from all over the world in order to provide good quality schooling for the children of Korphe and similar villages throughout the region, including Afghanistan. How this came to pass has been extensively documented in the book Three Cups of Tea written by Mortenson and journalist David Oliver Relin and the Young Readers edition of Three Cups of Tea adapted by Sarah Thomson. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Populated places in Skardu District",
"Baltistan"
] |
|
projected-17324816-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korphe | Korphe | References | Korphe (, ) is a small subsistence farming village in northeastern Pakistan, situated at the foot of the Karakoram mountain range along the banks of the Braldu River.
Korphe has achieved international attention because of the work carried out by mountaineer Greg Mortenson and his Central Asia Institute (CAI) which specializes in raising money from all over the world in order to provide good quality schooling for the children of Korphe and similar villages throughout the region, including Afghanistan. How this came to pass has been extensively documented in the book Three Cups of Tea written by Mortenson and journalist David Oliver Relin and the Young Readers edition of Three Cups of Tea adapted by Sarah Thomson. | Category:Populated places in Skardu District
Category:Baltistan | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Populated places in Skardu District",
"Baltistan"
] |
projected-17324818-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1991%E2%80%9392%20St.%20Louis%20Blues%20season | 1991–92 St. Louis Blues season | Introduction | The 1991–92 St. Louis Blues season saw the Blues finish in third place in the Norris Division with a record of 36 wins, 33 losses, and 11 ties for 83 points. They lost the Division Semi-finals in six games to the Chicago Blackhawks.
Among the highlights of the season was the trade of Adam Oates and Brett Hull's third consecutive season with 70 goals, which is an NHL record. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"1991–92 NHL season by team",
"1991–92 in American ice hockey by team",
"St. Louis Blues seasons",
"1991 in sports in Missouri",
"1992 in sports in Missouri"
] |
|
projected-17324818-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1991%E2%80%9392%20St.%20Louis%20Blues%20season | 1991–92 St. Louis Blues season | Off-season | The 1991–92 St. Louis Blues season saw the Blues finish in third place in the Norris Division with a record of 36 wins, 33 losses, and 11 ties for 83 points. They lost the Division Semi-finals in six games to the Chicago Blackhawks.
Among the highlights of the season was the trade of Adam Oates and Brett Hull's third consecutive season with 70 goals, which is an NHL record. | Team captain Scott Stevens is taken by the New Jersey Devils, via arbitration ruling. Defenceman Garth Butcher is named team captain. | [] | [
"Off-season"
] | [
"1991–92 NHL season by team",
"1991–92 in American ice hockey by team",
"St. Louis Blues seasons",
"1991 in sports in Missouri",
"1992 in sports in Missouri"
] |
projected-17324818-008 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1991%E2%80%9392%20St.%20Louis%20Blues%20season | 1991–92 St. Louis Blues season | Regular season | The 1991–92 St. Louis Blues season saw the Blues finish in third place in the Norris Division with a record of 36 wins, 33 losses, and 11 ties for 83 points. They lost the Division Semi-finals in six games to the Chicago Blackhawks.
Among the highlights of the season was the trade of Adam Oates and Brett Hull's third consecutive season with 70 goals, which is an NHL record. | Scoring
Goaltending | [] | [
"Player statistics",
"Regular season"
] | [
"1991–92 NHL season by team",
"1991–92 in American ice hockey by team",
"St. Louis Blues seasons",
"1991 in sports in Missouri",
"1992 in sports in Missouri"
] |
projected-17324818-009 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1991%E2%80%9392%20St.%20Louis%20Blues%20season | 1991–92 St. Louis Blues season | Playoffs | The 1991–92 St. Louis Blues season saw the Blues finish in third place in the Norris Division with a record of 36 wins, 33 losses, and 11 ties for 83 points. They lost the Division Semi-finals in six games to the Chicago Blackhawks.
Among the highlights of the season was the trade of Adam Oates and Brett Hull's third consecutive season with 70 goals, which is an NHL record. | Scoring
Goaltending | [] | [
"Player statistics",
"Playoffs"
] | [
"1991–92 NHL season by team",
"1991–92 in American ice hockey by team",
"St. Louis Blues seasons",
"1991 in sports in Missouri",
"1992 in sports in Missouri"
] |
projected-17324818-010 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1991%E2%80%9392%20St.%20Louis%20Blues%20season | 1991–92 St. Louis Blues season | References | The 1991–92 St. Louis Blues season saw the Blues finish in third place in the Norris Division with a record of 36 wins, 33 losses, and 11 ties for 83 points. They lost the Division Semi-finals in six games to the Chicago Blackhawks.
Among the highlights of the season was the trade of Adam Oates and Brett Hull's third consecutive season with 70 goals, which is an NHL record. | Blues on Hockey Database
St.
St.
Category:St. Louis Blues seasons
St
St | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"1991–92 NHL season by team",
"1991–92 in American ice hockey by team",
"St. Louis Blues seasons",
"1991 in sports in Missouri",
"1992 in sports in Missouri"
] |
projected-17324823-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1992%E2%80%9393%20St.%20Louis%20Blues%20season | 1992–93 St. Louis Blues season | Introduction | The 1992–93 St. Louis Blues season witnessed the Blues finish fourth in the Norris Division with a record of 37 wins, 36 losses and 11 ties for 85 points. In the playoffs, they pulled off a shocking upset of the division champion Chicago Blackhawks in the Norris Division Semifinals. However, their run ended in the Norris Division Finals, which they lost in seven games to the Toronto Maple Leafs.
The Blues endured a coaching change early in the season, when head coach Bob Plager resigned after only 11 games. He was replaced by assistant general manager Bob Berry. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"1992–93 NHL season by team",
"1992–93 in American ice hockey by team",
"St. Louis Blues seasons",
"1992 in sports in Missouri",
"1993 in sports in Missouri"
] |
|
projected-17324823-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1992%E2%80%9393%20St.%20Louis%20Blues%20season | 1992–93 St. Louis Blues season | Offseason | The 1992–93 St. Louis Blues season witnessed the Blues finish fourth in the Norris Division with a record of 37 wins, 36 losses and 11 ties for 85 points. In the playoffs, they pulled off a shocking upset of the division champion Chicago Blackhawks in the Norris Division Semifinals. However, their run ended in the Norris Division Finals, which they lost in seven games to the Toronto Maple Leafs.
The Blues endured a coaching change early in the season, when head coach Bob Plager resigned after only 11 games. He was replaced by assistant general manager Bob Berry. | Forward Brett Hull is named team captain, replacing defenceman Garth Butcher. | [] | [
"Offseason"
] | [
"1992–93 NHL season by team",
"1992–93 in American ice hockey by team",
"St. Louis Blues seasons",
"1992 in sports in Missouri",
"1993 in sports in Missouri"
] |
projected-17324823-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1992%E2%80%9393%20St.%20Louis%20Blues%20season | 1992–93 St. Louis Blues season | Regular season | The 1992–93 St. Louis Blues season witnessed the Blues finish fourth in the Norris Division with a record of 37 wins, 36 losses and 11 ties for 85 points. In the playoffs, they pulled off a shocking upset of the division champion Chicago Blackhawks in the Norris Division Semifinals. However, their run ended in the Norris Division Finals, which they lost in seven games to the Toronto Maple Leafs.
The Blues endured a coaching change early in the season, when head coach Bob Plager resigned after only 11 games. He was replaced by assistant general manager Bob Berry. | The Blues finished with the best penalty kill in the league (83.68%), allowing only 70 goals in 429 short-handed situations. | [] | [
"Regular season"
] | [
"1992–93 NHL season by team",
"1992–93 in American ice hockey by team",
"St. Louis Blues seasons",
"1992 in sports in Missouri",
"1993 in sports in Missouri"
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projected-17324823-006 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1992%E2%80%9393%20St.%20Louis%20Blues%20season | 1992–93 St. Louis Blues season | Playoffs | The 1992–93 St. Louis Blues season witnessed the Blues finish fourth in the Norris Division with a record of 37 wins, 36 losses and 11 ties for 85 points. In the playoffs, they pulled off a shocking upset of the division champion Chicago Blackhawks in the Norris Division Semifinals. However, their run ended in the Norris Division Finals, which they lost in seven games to the Toronto Maple Leafs.
The Blues endured a coaching change early in the season, when head coach Bob Plager resigned after only 11 games. He was replaced by assistant general manager Bob Berry. | Western Conference Quarterfinals vs. Chicago Blackhawks (1)
Clarance Campbell Conference Division Finals vs. Toronto Maple Leafs (3) | [] | [
"Playoffs"
] | [
"1992–93 NHL season by team",
"1992–93 in American ice hockey by team",
"St. Louis Blues seasons",
"1992 in sports in Missouri",
"1993 in sports in Missouri"
] |
projected-17324823-008 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1992%E2%80%9393%20St.%20Louis%20Blues%20season | 1992–93 St. Louis Blues season | Forwards | The 1992–93 St. Louis Blues season witnessed the Blues finish fourth in the Norris Division with a record of 37 wins, 36 losses and 11 ties for 85 points. In the playoffs, they pulled off a shocking upset of the division champion Chicago Blackhawks in the Norris Division Semifinals. However, their run ended in the Norris Division Finals, which they lost in seven games to the Toronto Maple Leafs.
The Blues endured a coaching change early in the season, when head coach Bob Plager resigned after only 11 games. He was replaced by assistant general manager Bob Berry. | Note: GP= Games played; G= Goals; A= Assists; Pts = Points; PIM = Penalties in minutes | [] | [
"Player statistics",
"Forwards"
] | [
"1992–93 NHL season by team",
"1992–93 in American ice hockey by team",
"St. Louis Blues seasons",
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projected-17324823-009 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1992%E2%80%9393%20St.%20Louis%20Blues%20season | 1992–93 St. Louis Blues season | Defensemen | The 1992–93 St. Louis Blues season witnessed the Blues finish fourth in the Norris Division with a record of 37 wins, 36 losses and 11 ties for 85 points. In the playoffs, they pulled off a shocking upset of the division champion Chicago Blackhawks in the Norris Division Semifinals. However, their run ended in the Norris Division Finals, which they lost in seven games to the Toronto Maple Leafs.
The Blues endured a coaching change early in the season, when head coach Bob Plager resigned after only 11 games. He was replaced by assistant general manager Bob Berry. | Note: GP= Games played; G= Goals; A= Assists; Pts = Points; PIM = Penalties in minutes | [] | [
"Player statistics",
"Defensemen"
] | [
"1992–93 NHL season by team",
"1992–93 in American ice hockey by team",
"St. Louis Blues seasons",
"1992 in sports in Missouri",
"1993 in sports in Missouri"
] |
projected-17324823-010 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1992%E2%80%9393%20St.%20Louis%20Blues%20season | 1992–93 St. Louis Blues season | Goaltending | The 1992–93 St. Louis Blues season witnessed the Blues finish fourth in the Norris Division with a record of 37 wins, 36 losses and 11 ties for 85 points. In the playoffs, they pulled off a shocking upset of the division champion Chicago Blackhawks in the Norris Division Semifinals. However, their run ended in the Norris Division Finals, which they lost in seven games to the Toronto Maple Leafs.
The Blues endured a coaching change early in the season, when head coach Bob Plager resigned after only 11 games. He was replaced by assistant general manager Bob Berry. | Note: GP= Games played; W= Wins; L= Losses; T = Ties; SO = Shutouts; GAA = Goals Against Average | [] | [
"Player statistics",
"Goaltending"
] | [
"1992–93 NHL season by team",
"1992–93 in American ice hockey by team",
"St. Louis Blues seasons",
"1992 in sports in Missouri",
"1993 in sports in Missouri"
] |
projected-17324823-011 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1992%E2%80%9393%20St.%20Louis%20Blues%20season | 1992–93 St. Louis Blues season | References | The 1992–93 St. Louis Blues season witnessed the Blues finish fourth in the Norris Division with a record of 37 wins, 36 losses and 11 ties for 85 points. In the playoffs, they pulled off a shocking upset of the division champion Chicago Blackhawks in the Norris Division Semifinals. However, their run ended in the Norris Division Finals, which they lost in seven games to the Toronto Maple Leafs.
The Blues endured a coaching change early in the season, when head coach Bob Plager resigned after only 11 games. He was replaced by assistant general manager Bob Berry. | Blues on Hockey Database
St.
St.
Category:St. Louis Blues seasons
St
St | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"1992–93 NHL season by team",
"1992–93 in American ice hockey by team",
"St. Louis Blues seasons",
"1992 in sports in Missouri",
"1993 in sports in Missouri"
] |
projected-17324834-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ming-Jun%20Lai | Ming-Jun Lai | Introduction | Ming-Jun Lai is an American mathematician, currently a Professor of Mathematics at the University of Georgia. His area of research is splines and their numerical analysis. He has published a text on splines called Splines Functions on Triangulations. He was born in Hangzhou, China.
Lai received a B.Sc. from Hangzhou University and a Ph.D. in mathematics from the Texas A&M University in 1989. His dissertation was entitled "On Construction of Bivariate and Trivariate Vertex Splines on Arbitrary Mixed Grid Partitions" and supervised by Charles K. Chui. | [] | [
"Introduction"
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"Hangzhou University alumni",
"Texas A&M University alumni",
"University of Utah alumni",
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"Chinese emigrants to the United States",
"University of Georgia faculty"
] |
|
projected-17324834-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ming-Jun%20Lai | Ming-Jun Lai | References | Ming-Jun Lai is an American mathematician, currently a Professor of Mathematics at the University of Georgia. His area of research is splines and their numerical analysis. He has published a text on splines called Splines Functions on Triangulations. He was born in Hangzhou, China.
Lai received a B.Sc. from Hangzhou University and a Ph.D. in mathematics from the Texas A&M University in 1989. His dissertation was entitled "On Construction of Bivariate and Trivariate Vertex Splines on Arbitrary Mixed Grid Partitions" and supervised by Charles K. Chui. | Ming-Jun Lai at Math Genealogy Project
Category:Year of birth missing (living people)
Category:Living people
Category:Hangzhou University alumni
Category:Texas A&M University alumni
Category:University of Utah alumni
Category:20th-century American mathematicians
Category:21st-century American mathematicians
Category:Chinese emigrants to the United States
Category:University of Georgia faculty | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Year of birth missing (living people)",
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"Texas A&M University alumni",
"University of Utah alumni",
"20th-century American mathematicians",
"21st-century American mathematicians",
"Chinese emigrants to the United States",
"University of Georgia faculty"
] |
projected-17324835-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langenes%2C%20Vestland | Langenes, Vestland | Introduction | Langenes or Langeneset is a village in Kinn Municipality in Vestland county, Norway. It is located on the northeastern side of the island of Vågsøy on the shore of the Sildegapet bay. It is about east of the villages of Vedvika and Refvika. The larger village of Raudeberg is located about to the south. The small island of Silda is located about east of Langeneset. Norwegian county road 622 runs through the village. The Skongenes Lighthouse is located about north of Langeneset. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Villages in Vestland",
"Kinn"
] |
|
projected-17324835-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langenes%2C%20Vestland | Langenes, Vestland | References | Langenes or Langeneset is a village in Kinn Municipality in Vestland county, Norway. It is located on the northeastern side of the island of Vågsøy on the shore of the Sildegapet bay. It is about east of the villages of Vedvika and Refvika. The larger village of Raudeberg is located about to the south. The small island of Silda is located about east of Langeneset. Norwegian county road 622 runs through the village. The Skongenes Lighthouse is located about north of Langeneset. | Category:Villages in Vestland
Category:Kinn | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Villages in Vestland",
"Kinn"
] |
projected-20461272-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erik%20Colban | Erik Colban | Introduction | Erik Andreas Colban (18 October 1876 – 28 March 1956) was a Norwegian diplomat. Colban had many important roles in Norwegian diplomacy; especially being named to the post of Norwegian Ambassador in London before and during the Second World War. Colban also worked with the League of Nations and the United Nations where Norwegian Trygve Lie served as the Secretary-General of the United Nations. | [] | [
"Introduction"
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"1956 deaths",
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"Ambassadors of Norway to the United Kingdom",
"Norwegian people of World War II",
"Commanders of the Order of the Dannebrog",
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"Grand Officiers of the Légion d'honneur",
"Grand Crosses of the Order of the Crown (Belgium)"
] |
|
projected-20461272-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erik%20Colban | Erik Colban | Personal life | Erik Andreas Colban (18 October 1876 – 28 March 1956) was a Norwegian diplomat. Colban had many important roles in Norwegian diplomacy; especially being named to the post of Norwegian Ambassador in London before and during the Second World War. Colban also worked with the League of Nations and the United Nations where Norwegian Trygve Lie served as the Secretary-General of the United Nations. | Colban was a son of Captain Erik Andreas Colban (1841–1900) who was a captain of the Norwegian army. His grandfather Erik Andreas Colban (1760–1828) had been a dean in the districts of Lofoten and Vesterålen.
In 1911, Colban was married to Karen Marie Holter. The couple's son, Erik Andreas Colban, entered the diplomatic service and was ambassador as was his father. In 1952, Colban published his memoirs about his career as a diplomat in the book Femti år (Oslo: Aschehoug). | [] | [
"Overview",
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"Ambassadors of Norway to the United Kingdom",
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"Commanders of the Order of the Dannebrog",
"Commanders of the Order of the Polar Star",
"Grand Officiers of the Légion d'honneur",
"Grand Crosses of the Order of the Crown (Belgium)"
] |
projected-20461272-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erik%20Colban | Erik Colban | Career | Erik Andreas Colban (18 October 1876 – 28 March 1956) was a Norwegian diplomat. Colban had many important roles in Norwegian diplomacy; especially being named to the post of Norwegian Ambassador in London before and during the Second World War. Colban also worked with the League of Nations and the United Nations where Norwegian Trygve Lie served as the Secretary-General of the United Nations. | Colban took his final exams in 1895 and then began studying law. He completed his law degree in 1899.
Colban entered the Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs in 1905. In 1918, Colban took the position as a director of the Minorities Section at the League of Nations. In 1930, Colban went back to the Norwegian foreign service.
Colban served a Norwegian ambassador to Great Britain (1942–1946) representing the Norwegian government during World War II and the Occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany. He led the Norwegian delegation that participated in the preparations for the establishment of the United Nations and participated as a Norwegian delegate in the first general meeting.
He was also one of four Norwegian members of the United Nations War Crimes Commission, together with Jacob Aars Rynning, Finn Palmstrøm and Terje Wold. | [] | [
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"1956 deaths",
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"Ambassadors of Norway to the United Kingdom",
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"Commanders of the Order of the Polar Star",
"Grand Officiers of the Légion d'honneur",
"Grand Crosses of the Order of the Crown (Belgium)"
] |
projected-20461272-004 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erik%20Colban | Erik Colban | Honors | Erik Andreas Colban (18 October 1876 – 28 March 1956) was a Norwegian diplomat. Colban had many important roles in Norwegian diplomacy; especially being named to the post of Norwegian Ambassador in London before and during the Second World War. Colban also worked with the League of Nations and the United Nations where Norwegian Trygve Lie served as the Secretary-General of the United Nations. | Colban was appointed Knight First Class of the Order of St. Olav in 1912, promoted to Commander with Star in 1931 and awarded the Grand Cross in 1946. Additionally, Colban received a number of awards from foreign governments including Commander of the Order of Dannebrog, Commander of the Swedish Order of the Polar Star, holder of the Grand Cross of the Order of the Crown (Belgium) and was a Grand Officier of the French Legion of Honor. | [] | [
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"1956 deaths",
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"Commanders of the Order of the Dannebrog",
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"Grand Officiers of the Légion d'honneur",
"Grand Crosses of the Order of the Crown (Belgium)"
] |
projected-20461272-005 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erik%20Colban | Erik Colban | Early life | Erik Andreas Colban (18 October 1876 – 28 March 1956) was a Norwegian diplomat. Colban had many important roles in Norwegian diplomacy; especially being named to the post of Norwegian Ambassador in London before and during the Second World War. Colban also worked with the League of Nations and the United Nations where Norwegian Trygve Lie served as the Secretary-General of the United Nations. | Erik Colban was born in Kristiania on 18 October 1876. As the son of Erik Andreas Colban (1841–1900) who was a Captain in the Army and Caroline Emilie Biermann he was part of a long line of clergy and military men and officials dating back to the pre-1814 Danish-Norwegian Kingdom. In 1911 Erik Colban married Karen Marie Holter and the couple had a son, Erik Andreas Colban, who also entered the diplomatic service and became an ambassador like his father.
In 1899 Erik finished his law degree and soon after he became a solicitor for the chief administrative officer in Romsdal. In 1901 Erik was employed as a lawyer for Garup Meidel in Oslo until March 1903 where he began working at the Department of Foreign Affairs of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Trade, Shipping and Industry(Departementet for udenrigske Sager, Handel, Sjøfart og Industri). One of his main areas of interest during this period was the dissolution of the Norwegian union with Sweden. The public discussion in Norway concerned whether or not the dissolution of the union was in line with Norwegian Constitutional Law. Despite his position as a civil servant, Erik publicly criticised the union as a matter of Constitutional Law and instead he claimed that the dissolution had been in violation of international law, and was later asked by Fridtjof Nansen to write an account of the issue.
In 1905 he went on to pursue an academic career and went to Paris on a scholarship. Upon his arrival in France he was quickly asked to serve at the Norwegian consulate in Le Havre where he moved in 1906. He returned to Oslo in the fall of 1906 as the head of office responsible for the consulate service. In 1908 he moved to Stockholm and was appointed chargé d'affaires. He carried out his responsibilities in Stockholm until he was offered to move to Rio de Janeiro where he was again appointed chargé d'affaires in 1911.
From 1916 to the end of the First World War he assisted Nils Claus Ihlen who was foreign minister of Norway, on how Norway should handle the war in Europe. He traveled back and forth to London where he met with Sir Cyril William Hurcomb and negotiated payment for the ships that Norway provided for Allied forces. During the war he was also very focused on Norway's contribution to foreign affairs in general. | [] | [
"Early life"
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"Commanders of the Order of the Dannebrog",
"Commanders of the Order of the Polar Star",
"Grand Officiers of the Légion d'honneur",
"Grand Crosses of the Order of the Crown (Belgium)"
] |
projected-20461272-007 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erik%20Colban | Erik Colban | Origins of the Minorities Section | Erik Andreas Colban (18 October 1876 – 28 March 1956) was a Norwegian diplomat. Colban had many important roles in Norwegian diplomacy; especially being named to the post of Norwegian Ambassador in London before and during the Second World War. Colban also worked with the League of Nations and the United Nations where Norwegian Trygve Lie served as the Secretary-General of the United Nations. | Colban was fundamental in the development of the League of Nations minorities section. As a consequence of the treaties of the 1919- Paris Peace Conference- the League of Nations found itself responsible for monitoring and defending minority groups across Europe. The
irregularity of the League Council's meetings and a sense of minority issues being of minor importance, made these issues increasingly treated by the secretariat itself.
At the founding of the League of Nations in 1919, the role of the League Secretariat had been envisioned as purely advisory and administrative – a collection of experts aiding the workings of the council's delegate. However, the administrative personnel of the secretariat would increasingly have to redefine their own roles and responsibilities in the system.
Erik Colban, who became the director of the minorities section of the League of Nations and it's 'spiritual father' in 1919, found himself to be a member of an entirely new class of international bureaucrats. Thus, Colban proved to be an instrumental figure in creating and developing the policy on minorities. He created a system which 'was surprisingly able to keep myriad minority problems from tearing Europe apart far sooner. | [] | [
"Director of the League of Nation's Minorities Section. 1919–1927",
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"Grand Officiers of the Légion d'honneur",
"Grand Crosses of the Order of the Crown (Belgium)"
] |
projected-20461272-008 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erik%20Colban | Erik Colban | Development of the Minorities Section | Erik Andreas Colban (18 October 1876 – 28 March 1956) was a Norwegian diplomat. Colban had many important roles in Norwegian diplomacy; especially being named to the post of Norwegian Ambassador in London before and during the Second World War. Colban also worked with the League of Nations and the United Nations where Norwegian Trygve Lie served as the Secretary-General of the United Nations. | Through personal interaction and administrative mastery, Colban helped to protect and develop the minorities system. As the League Council initially distanced itself from the responsibility of dealing with minority issues, it gave Colban the liberty to further develop the petition system (as seen below). The Minorities section attempted to develop a practical translation of the unworkable terms of article 12 of the League of Nations. Thus, Colban created a process where minority violations could be addressed through quiet and secret channels.
Colban established 1: A formal procedure for receiving and distributing minority petitions 2: A "committee-of-three" system, whereby every petition deemed receivable by the secretariat was examined by an ad hoc group of council members (the acting president + two selected governments) to determine whether a treaty violation had occurred and if it should or should not be reported to the council. The initial system had thrown the minority petitions onto public stage, with little action taken due to intense public scrutiny.
Colban's personal interaction with major governmental figures of minority states was an important instrument to the success of the minorities section. By the end of 1924, Colban and members of the Section had travelled to Belgrade, Sofia, Bucharest, Transylvania, Athens, Bulgaria, Budapest, Vienna, and Prague multiple times, and Colban personally spent around six months each year abroad.
Furthermore, Colban ensured that his Minorities Section undertook an increasing responsibility for the examination and action upon these petitions. Specifically, the Minorities Section employed detailed evaluation of the "receivability" of petitions. Colban and the Section became instrumental in the formation of and action regarding these petitions, he and his staff became the 'gatekeeper' of the petitions. | [] | [
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"Grand Officiers of the Légion d'honneur",
"Grand Crosses of the Order of the Crown (Belgium)"
] |
projected-20461272-009 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erik%20Colban | Erik Colban | Challenges to the system from within the League | Erik Andreas Colban (18 October 1876 – 28 March 1956) was a Norwegian diplomat. Colban had many important roles in Norwegian diplomacy; especially being named to the post of Norwegian Ambassador in London before and during the Second World War. Colban also worked with the League of Nations and the United Nations where Norwegian Trygve Lie served as the Secretary-General of the United Nations. | Conflicts between the Minorities Section and the minority states eventually proved inevitable. Complaints from the minority states Poland and Czechoslovakia about floods of propagandistic petitions and accusations of the committees multiplying minority complaints, led to a challenge from several minority states within the League in 1923.
The challenging states attempted to wreck Colban's system of Committee-of-three by means of obstruction and proposals for "reform". To avoid endangering League authority, Colban and the secretariat skilfully recalibrated the systems. In September 1923, the council adopted a series of resolutions tightening the rules of receivability of petitions, granting generous extensions to accused governments to prepare their observations and restricting the distribution of all materials to council members alone. Being a beneficial development for minority states and the great powers (putting less pressure in minority states and thus easing tensions in the league), but a decremental development for the minorities themselves, this is an example of the lengths to which Colban was willing to go in order to preserve the system. In spite of an inherent sympathy towards minorities, Colban proved to be a pragmatist by necessity – balancing concerns of the minorities with concerns over European peace required skilful political acrobatics. | [] | [
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projected-20461272-010 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erik%20Colban | Erik Colban | Minority activists critique of the system | Erik Andreas Colban (18 October 1876 – 28 March 1956) was a Norwegian diplomat. Colban had many important roles in Norwegian diplomacy; especially being named to the post of Norwegian Ambassador in London before and during the Second World War. Colban also worked with the League of Nations and the United Nations where Norwegian Trygve Lie served as the Secretary-General of the United Nations. | As Colban and the League system was bound by the principle of state sovereignty, they not only guarded the minority states' interests and dismissed all but the most politically explosive complaints, they also blocked outside improvement proposals. This approach was severely criticised by minority activists such as professor Gilbert Murray, an Oxford classicist, both for its favouring the interests of the minority states over those of the minorities, and for the secrecy involved in dealing with petitions, leading to suspicions of them disappearing in the swollen bureaucracy.
Colban, who defined his task as transforming 30 million individuals into "loyal citizens", was unmoved by this criticism.
The effect of Germany upon the Minorities Section
On 25 October 1925, Germany supported financially the organization of a European Minorities Congress. The leaders of the Minority Groups from Eastern Europe met in Geneva. Colban did not want, that this gathering changed the functioning of the minority section of the League by reform proposals. As a consequence, he reinforced the publicity about their achievements.
James Eric Drummond, the secretary general of the League and Colban found another way of representing the minorities section, which excluded states, minorities and neighbouring states to participate in the decision making that could concern them in one way or the other. This was a compromise in order to gain support from the neighbouring states of Germany and the German government and was advised by Colban.
When Germany received its permanent seat at the council in 1926, Colban started tutoring Stresemann on how to attend to minority affairs. He even succeeded in convincing the German delegates to wait a year before participating in the minorities section, until they understood the situation completely. This manoeuvre kept Germany from presenting any questions regarding minorities to the general assembly until 1930. Working with the Germans, Colban managed to convince them that theLeague's system of secret compromise was effective and desirable.
No changes were made in the section while Colban was in office. It was only in regards to the petitioners that changes were made, but the changes of the internal structure could not gain approval.
When changes to the minorities section were laid for the general assembly later on, Chamberlain opposed the changes and argued it worked properly during Colban's leadership.
Late career
In his late career, Colban held several important positions working both as an international bureaucrat and as a representative for the Norwegian government.
From 1927 to 1930, Colban worked as the director of the disarmament section of the League – disarmament being, Colban though, among the most crucial issues in order to secure peace. On this issue, Colban faced increasing resistance from the Great Powers (in particular Britain and France).
In 1930 Colban returned to the Foreign Service as envoy to Paris and Brussels and Luxembourg. He remained in touch, however, with the League of Nation environment and became the Norwegian delegate to the disarmament conference and to the League's annual sessions. Moreover, he was actively engaged in the Manchuria conflict. Colban left the League of Nations in 1934, when he was appointed as envoy to London (Ambassador from 1942).
Erik Colban, now an experienced diplomat, belonged to the traditional school of diplomats used to act only on instruction from the government. Following the German invasion of Norway, 9 April 1940, Colban was cut off from communication with the government. Not receiving instructions, Colban was accused of inaction, especially in relation to orders to the merchant fleet. Later, Colban would be involved in setting up the Norwegian Shipping and Trade Mission (Nortraship), a crucial contribution to the Allied War effort.
The Norwegian exile-government had much use of Colban's language skills and diplomatic know-how. In 1941 Colban headed the committee drafting the Norwegian-British military agreement, and it was not least thanks to his efforts that Norway reached a very favourable settlement with Britain in 1943. Towards the end of the war, Colban influenced the Norwegian government's decision to support a United Nations dominated by the great powers, and he was appointed the Norwegian delegate to the UN's first general assembly in 1945. In 1943, he became a member of the United Nation's War Crimes Commission and the inter-allied committee that set up the International Court of Justice in The Hague.
After his retirement as ambassador in 1946, Colban was still a part of diplomatic life. From 1946-47 he was chairman of the Norwegian delegation for the preparation of a broad international UN conference on trade and administration. He was also the Norwegian delegate to the Havana Conference during 1947–48. As a final point in his career from 1948 to 1950 Colban became the personal representative for the UN secretary general Trygve Lie, in the negotiations between India and Pakistan concerning Kashmir. In 1952 Colban published his autobiography Fifty Years (Femti Aar).
The question of individual rights vs. state rights
After the Second World War, the question about international law and national sovereignty was a broadly discussed issue. The founding of the United Nations brought a different approach to the question of human rights. The focus of the League of Nations was a commitment to collective rights of the states themselves, and now the postwar approach was centered on individual human rights. However, minority protection was regarded as weak and obscure. As a member of the UN, Colban was opposed the idea of a European superstate and to strong interference into national issues. This was due to the problems he experienced arising from the interference of the League of Nations into minority politics in Eastern Europe during the interwar period. Acknowledgement of the sovereignty of the nation-states was a key concern of the UN and this was a point in its Charts, which was not to be changed, in order to secure peace. It was absolutely imperative to avoid repeating the mistakes of the League of Nations.
The UN as a tool for peace
For Colban the primary aim of the UN as well as of the League of Nations was keeping the peace. Unlike the League of Nations, it was to be a permanent organization, but also a world organization, in order to be able to preserve peace. He saw the reason for the failure of the League of Nations in the fact, that important nation states were not members. In order to be able to do better, the UN was to include all states willing to participate and work against the possibility of countries of resigning. This opinion of Colban was also to be understood against the background of the Cold War. He sensed, that if the UN was not able to keep the Soviet Union as a member, this would endanger peace. He even proposed, if the statutes of the UN was to be updated, member resignation should be made impossible. At the same time, he was contemplating weakening the veto, with which USSR was making things difficult. He thought that the specialized agencies of the UN were a very important part of the organisation, their work indirect, but indispensable for world peace.
Reflections on international institutions
In 1954, when Colban was retired, he wrote an article titled The United Nation As A Permanent World Organisation'' where he reflected on the UN and League of Nations. In the article he gave his thought on whether or not the UN would survive or if it would fail like its predecessor had. He especially focused on what had been done wrong in the League of Nations, and what, as a consequence, had been changed in the UN charters.
One of his main statements was that the tasks of the UN should be both political and non-political, meaning that it should secure peace, but at the same time working towards solving economic, social, cultural and humanitarian issues. Another very important element he mentions that should secure the survival of the UN was that every nation was a member and that it should not be allowed to withdraw ones membership, which was not the case with the League of Nations. He quotes a Spanish official in saying that it would be impossible to imagine a world without an institution such as the UN. | [
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projected-20461272-012 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erik%20Colban | Erik Colban | Bibliography | Erik Andreas Colban (18 October 1876 – 28 March 1956) was a Norwegian diplomat. Colban had many important roles in Norwegian diplomacy; especially being named to the post of Norwegian Ambassador in London before and during the Second World War. Colban also worked with the League of Nations and the United Nations where Norwegian Trygve Lie served as the Secretary-General of the United Nations. | Category:1876 births
Category:1956 deaths
Category:Diplomats from Oslo
Category:Ambassadors of Norway to the United Kingdom
Category:Norwegian people of World War II
Category:Commanders of the Order of the Dannebrog
Category:Commanders of the Order of the Polar Star
Category:Grand Officiers of the Légion d'honneur
Category:Grand Crosses of the Order of the Crown (Belgium) | [] | [
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projected-20461289-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fanie%20du%20Plessis | Fanie du Plessis | Introduction | Stephanus ("Fanie") Johannes du Plessis (23 February 1930 – 13 August 2001) was a discus thrower and shot putter, who represented South Africa at two Summer Olympics in 1956 and 1960. He was twice gold medalist at the Commonwealth Games (in 1954 and 1958, then known as the British Empire and Commonwealth Games) in the men's discus throw event. | [] | [
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|
projected-20461289-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fanie%20du%20Plessis | Fanie du Plessis | Biography | Stephanus ("Fanie") Johannes du Plessis (23 February 1930 – 13 August 2001) was a discus thrower and shot putter, who represented South Africa at two Summer Olympics in 1956 and 1960. He was twice gold medalist at the Commonwealth Games (in 1954 and 1958, then known as the British Empire and Commonwealth Games) in the men's discus throw event. | Stephanus ("Fanie") Johannes du Plessis was born on 23 February 1930 in Lichtenburg, South Africa. As an athlete he specialised in the throwing events and had international success in two disciplines, the discus and the shot put. Before South Africa was banned from the Olympics and the Commonwealth Games, Plessis represented his country in both arena. He did not achieve podium finishes in the Olympics and it is said that when once asked by his manager why he hadn't done as well as his best he replied "I was bewitched".
In the final two Commonwealth Games that South Africa competed in before their ban, Fanie du Plessis dominated the men's discus-throw. In 1954 so dominant was he that he surpassed the Games' record with every one of his throws until he finally won with a distance of 51,70m At the 1954 Games he also won bronze in the Shot Put. In 1958 he again won gold in the discus. His best throw was 56.32m in 1959. He died in Pretoria, Gauteng, aged 71. | [] | [
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projected-20461289-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fanie%20du%20Plessis | Fanie du Plessis | References | Stephanus ("Fanie") Johannes du Plessis (23 February 1930 – 13 August 2001) was a discus thrower and shot putter, who represented South Africa at two Summer Olympics in 1956 and 1960. He was twice gold medalist at the Commonwealth Games (in 1954 and 1958, then known as the British Empire and Commonwealth Games) in the men's discus throw event. | Category:1930 births
Category:2001 deaths
Category:South African male discus throwers
Category:South African male shot putters
Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 1954 British Empire and Commonwealth Games
Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 1958 British Empire and Commonwealth Games
Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 1956 Summer Olympics
Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 1960 Summer Olympics
Category:Olympic athletes of South Africa
Category:Commonwealth Games gold medallists for South Africa
Category:Commonwealth Games bronze medallists for South Africa
Category:Commonwealth Games medallists in athletics
Category:People from Lichtenburg
Category:Afrikaner people | [] | [
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projected-20461312-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPO%3A%29 | SPO:) | Introduction | SPO:) is a Lithuanian monthly sports magazine owned by media conglomerate UAB MKG. SPO:) is the first and currently only magazine in Lithuania dedicated to recent developments in various sports. Its first issue was published in January 2005. SPO:) includes a large number of color photographs, scouting reports from NBA and Euroleague, and posters in the center of the magazine. | [] | [
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] | [
"2005 establishments in Lithuania",
"Magazines published in Lithuania",
"Lithuanian-language magazines",
"Magazines established in 2005",
"Monthly magazines",
"Sports magazines"
] |
|
projected-20461312-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SPO%3A%29 | SPO:) | Sportsman of the Month | SPO:) is a Lithuanian monthly sports magazine owned by media conglomerate UAB MKG. SPO:) is the first and currently only magazine in Lithuania dedicated to recent developments in various sports. Its first issue was published in January 2005. SPO:) includes a large number of color photographs, scouting reports from NBA and Euroleague, and posters in the center of the magazine. | Since its inception in 2005, SPO:) magazine has annually presented the Sportsman of the Month award to "the Lithuanian athlete whose performance that month most embodies the spirit of sportsmanship and achievement." | [] | [
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] | [
"2005 establishments in Lithuania",
"Magazines published in Lithuania",
"Lithuanian-language magazines",
"Magazines established in 2005",
"Monthly magazines",
"Sports magazines"
] |
projected-20461316-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/89.0%20RTL | 89.0 RTL | Introduction | 89.0 RTL is a German radio channel whose studios are located in Halle (Saale). It aims at the 14-29 age bracket.
It aired first on 24 August 2003 and replaced the radio channel Project 89.0 Digital. While it is licensed to Saxony-Anhalt, the exposed position of the Brocken at 3,743 ft allows the channel to cover large parts of central Germany, including Lower Saxony, Thuringia, Brandenburg and Saxony. The channel can be received on FM 89.0 and on DAB channel 12C. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Radio stations in Germany",
"RTL Group",
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"Contemporary hit radio stations",
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] |
|
projected-20461323-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jorge%20Dom%C3%ADnguez%20%28footballer%29 | Jorge Domínguez (footballer) | Introduction | Jorge "Potro" Carlos Alberto Domínguez (born 7 March 1959) is an Argentinian former professional footballer who played as a striker.
Born in Buenos Aires, Domínguez started his career in 1978 with Boca Juniors where he played in one game against Unión de Santa Fe. He then joined Club de Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata where he played until his return to Boca Juniors in 1983.
In 1984, he moved to France where he played for Nice, Toulon, Nîmes and Tours. In 1991, he returned to Argentina to play for Mandiyú. His final club was Laferrere of the Argentine second division. | [] | [
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"Expatriate footballers in France"
] |
|
projected-20461323-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jorge%20Dom%C3%ADnguez%20%28footballer%29 | Jorge Domínguez (footballer) | References | Jorge "Potro" Carlos Alberto Domínguez (born 7 March 1959) is an Argentinian former professional footballer who played as a striker.
Born in Buenos Aires, Domínguez started his career in 1978 with Boca Juniors where he played in one game against Unión de Santa Fe. He then joined Club de Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata where he played until his return to Boca Juniors in 1983.
In 1984, he moved to France where he played for Nice, Toulon, Nîmes and Tours. In 1991, he returned to Argentina to play for Mandiyú. His final club was Laferrere of the Argentine second division. | Profile at historiadeboca | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"1959 births",
"Living people",
"Footballers from Buenos Aires",
"Argentine footballers",
"Association football forwards",
"Argentina international footballers",
"Argentine Primera División players",
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"Club de Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata footballers",
"Textil Mandiyú footballers",
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"SC Toulon players",
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"Tours FC players",
"Ligue 1 players",
"Ligue 2 players",
"Argentine expatriate footballers",
"Argentine expatriate sportspeople in France",
"Expatriate footballers in France"
] |
projected-17324893-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1972%E2%80%9373%20New%20York%20Rangers%20season | 1972–73 New York Rangers season | Introduction | The 1972–73 New York Rangers season was the 47th season for the team in the National Hockey League (NHL). | [] | [
"Introduction"
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] |
|
projected-17324893-003 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1972%E2%80%9373%20New%20York%20Rangers%20season | 1972–73 New York Rangers season | Schedule and results | The 1972–73 New York Rangers season was the 47th season for the team in the National Hockey League (NHL). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||- | [] | [
"Schedule and results"
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"Madison Square Garden",
"1970s in Manhattan"
] |
projected-17324893-004 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1972%E2%80%9373%20New%20York%20Rangers%20season | 1972–73 New York Rangers season | Playoffs | The 1972–73 New York Rangers season was the 47th season for the team in the National Hockey League (NHL). | Key: Win Loss | [] | [
"Playoffs"
] | [
"New York Rangers seasons",
"{{Title year range}} NHL season by team",
"{{Title year range}} in American ice hockey by team",
"{{Title year}} in sports in New York City",
"{{Title year+1}} in sports in New York City",
"Madison Square Garden",
"1970s in Manhattan"
] |
projected-17324893-005 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1972%E2%80%9373%20New%20York%20Rangers%20season | 1972–73 New York Rangers season | Player statistics | The 1972–73 New York Rangers season was the 47th season for the team in the National Hockey League (NHL). | Skaters
Goaltenders
†Denotes player spent time with another team before joining Rangers. Stats reflect time with Rangers only.
‡Traded mid-season. Stats reflect time with Rangers only. | [] | [
"Player statistics"
] | [
"New York Rangers seasons",
"{{Title year range}} NHL season by team",
"{{Title year range}} in American ice hockey by team",
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"Madison Square Garden",
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] |
projected-17324893-007 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1972%E2%80%9373%20New%20York%20Rangers%20season | 1972–73 New York Rangers season | Transactions | The 1972–73 New York Rangers season was the 47th season for the team in the National Hockey League (NHL). | The Rangers defense lost their gifted-defenseman, Brad Park due to a knee injury that occurred on 11/15/72 against the Flyers, which forced him out of the lineup for the next 18 games. Looking to plug that hole, they searched around the league for another talented-defenseman but prospects were sparse. So, on 11/28/72, they settled on veteran defenseman Ron Harris of the Flames who had minimal offensive skills but played a physical checking game. A 26-year-old forward, by the name of Curt Bennett was still scoreless with the Rangers while mostly sitting on the bench, so he was sent to the Flames in exchange. Both guys ultimately paid dividends for their new teams. Harris was instrumental in winning key games for the Rangers in different ways such as: against the rival-Bruins in game #2 of the 1973 playoffs, he threw a legal, rolling, hip-check at Phil Esposito which injured him, thus, sinking the hopes of the Bruins since they lost that playoff series; plus then, in a key 1974 playoff game against the Canadians, Harris scored the game-winning goal in overtime which eventually sparked the Rangers in winning that playoff series. Likewise, the Flames cashed in on Curt Bennett since he finally and quickly matured with them by becoming an excellent goal-scorer and their toughest fighter. | [] | [
"Transactions"
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"{{Title year range}} in American ice hockey by team",
"{{Title year}} in sports in New York City",
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"Madison Square Garden",
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] |
projected-17324893-008 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1972%E2%80%9373%20New%20York%20Rangers%20season | 1972–73 New York Rangers season | Draft picks | The 1972–73 New York Rangers season was the 47th season for the team in the National Hockey League (NHL). | New York's picks at the 1972 NHL Amateur Draft in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. | [] | [
"Draft picks"
] | [
"New York Rangers seasons",
"{{Title year range}} NHL season by team",
"{{Title year range}} in American ice hockey by team",
"{{Title year}} in sports in New York City",
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"Madison Square Garden",
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] |
projected-17324893-010 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1972%E2%80%9373%20New%20York%20Rangers%20season | 1972–73 New York Rangers season | See also | The 1972–73 New York Rangers season was the 47th season for the team in the National Hockey League (NHL). | 1972–73 NHL season | [] | [
"See also"
] | [
"New York Rangers seasons",
"{{Title year range}} NHL season by team",
"{{Title year range}} in American ice hockey by team",
"{{Title year}} in sports in New York City",
"{{Title year+1}} in sports in New York City",
"Madison Square Garden",
"1970s in Manhattan"
] |
projected-17324893-011 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1972%E2%80%9373%20New%20York%20Rangers%20season | 1972–73 New York Rangers season | References | The 1972–73 New York Rangers season was the 47th season for the team in the National Hockey League (NHL). | Rangers on Hockey Database | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"New York Rangers seasons",
"{{Title year range}} NHL season by team",
"{{Title year range}} in American ice hockey by team",
"{{Title year}} in sports in New York City",
"{{Title year+1}} in sports in New York City",
"Madison Square Garden",
"1970s in Manhattan"
] |
projected-17324908-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LongPen | LongPen | Introduction | The LongPen is a remote signing device conceived of by writer Margaret Atwood in 2004 and debuted in 2006. It allows a person to remotely write in ink anywhere in the world via tablet PC and the Internet and a robotic hand. It also supports an audio and video conversation between the endpoints, such as a fan and author, while a book is being signed.
The system was used by Conrad Black, who was under arrest, to "attend" a book signing event without leaving his home. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"Pointing-device text input",
"Computing output devices",
"Margaret Atwood"
] |
|
projected-17324908-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LongPen | LongPen | See also | The LongPen is a remote signing device conceived of by writer Margaret Atwood in 2004 and debuted in 2006. It allows a person to remotely write in ink anywhere in the world via tablet PC and the Internet and a robotic hand. It also supports an audio and video conversation between the endpoints, such as a fan and author, while a book is being signed.
The system was used by Conrad Black, who was under arrest, to "attend" a book signing event without leaving his home. | List of Canadian inventions and discoveries
Interactive whiteboard
Polygraph (duplicating device)
Autopen
Telautograph, another remote signing device, patented by Elisha Gray in 1888 | [] | [
"See also"
] | [
"Pointing-device text input",
"Computing output devices",
"Margaret Atwood"
] |
projected-17324908-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LongPen | LongPen | References | The LongPen is a remote signing device conceived of by writer Margaret Atwood in 2004 and debuted in 2006. It allows a person to remotely write in ink anywhere in the world via tablet PC and the Internet and a robotic hand. It also supports an audio and video conversation between the endpoints, such as a fan and author, while a book is being signed.
The system was used by Conrad Black, who was under arrest, to "attend" a book signing event without leaving his home. | Category:Pointing-device text input
Category:Computing output devices
Category:Margaret Atwood | [] | [
"References"
] | [
"Pointing-device text input",
"Computing output devices",
"Margaret Atwood"
] |
projected-20461365-000 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eikonoklastes | Eikonoklastes | Introduction | Eikonoklastes (from the Greek εἰκονοκλάστης, "iconoclast") is a book by John Milton, published October 1649. In it he provides a justification for the execution of Charles I, which had taken place on 30 January 1649. The book's title is taken from the Greek, and means "Iconoclast" or "breaker of the icon", and refers to Eikon Basilike, a Royalist propaganda work. The translation of Eikon Basilike is "icon of the King"; it was published immediately after the execution. Milton's book is therefore usually seen as Parliamentarian propaganda, explicitly designed to counter the Royalist arguments. | [] | [
"Introduction"
] | [
"1649 books",
"Works by John Milton",
"English Civil War"
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projected-20461365-001 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eikonoklastes | Eikonoklastes | Background | Eikonoklastes (from the Greek εἰκονοκλάστης, "iconoclast") is a book by John Milton, published October 1649. In it he provides a justification for the execution of Charles I, which had taken place on 30 January 1649. The book's title is taken from the Greek, and means "Iconoclast" or "breaker of the icon", and refers to Eikon Basilike, a Royalist propaganda work. The translation of Eikon Basilike is "icon of the King"; it was published immediately after the execution. Milton's book is therefore usually seen as Parliamentarian propaganda, explicitly designed to counter the Royalist arguments. | Milton was commissioned to write Eikonoklastes as a response to Charles I's supposed Eikon Basilike (1649). The tract was intended to be the official argument by the Commonwealth government.
Eikon Basilike was published just after Charles I's execution, and the work portrayed him as a martyr. The piece was written with straightforward political aims, to stir up popular sentiment in support of the former monarch and to undermine the control of the Commonwealth government. The work proved so popular that there were 35 editions produced that year. Milton's approach was different from that of Eikon Basilike, which may have in fact been a composite work with John Gauden involved in ghostwriting: instead of appealing to popular sentiment, Milton's work was closely argued and tried to meet each of the points in the Eikon.
Milton believed, certainly, that the Eikon Basilike created a false idol and he wanted to destroy it with truth. Eikonoklastes, titled Eikonolastes in Answer to a Book Intitl'd Eikon Basilike, The Portrature of his Sacred Majesty in his Solitudes and Sufferings, was issued in two versions in October 1649, in English, and was enlarged in 1650. It was quite soon translated into Latin and French. In 1651 a reply appeared, Eikon Aklastos ("the icon unbroken"). It was written by Joseph Jane, involved in royalist organisation. | [] | [
"Background"
] | [
"1649 books",
"Works by John Milton",
"English Civil War"
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projected-20461365-002 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eikonoklastes | Eikonoklastes | Tract | Eikonoklastes (from the Greek εἰκονοκλάστης, "iconoclast") is a book by John Milton, published October 1649. In it he provides a justification for the execution of Charles I, which had taken place on 30 January 1649. The book's title is taken from the Greek, and means "Iconoclast" or "breaker of the icon", and refers to Eikon Basilike, a Royalist propaganda work. The translation of Eikon Basilike is "icon of the King"; it was published immediately after the execution. Milton's book is therefore usually seen as Parliamentarian propaganda, explicitly designed to counter the Royalist arguments. | Milton begins his work by mentioning that he was commissioned to write Eikonoklastes and that he did such for the good of the Commonwealth: "I take it on me as a work assign'd rather, then by me cho'n or affected". The central argument of Eikonoklastes involves the tyranny inherent in all monarchies, and Milton attacks the idea put forth by Charles I that the liberty of individuals consists "in the enjoyment of the fruits of our industry, and the benefit of those Laws to which we our selves have consented". Milton's response is to point out how such a definition cannot actually separate different kinds of governments:
First, for in the injoyment of those fruits, which our industry and labours have made our own upon our own, what Privilege is that, above what the Turks, Jewes, and Mores enjoy under the Turkish Monarchy? For without that kind of Justice, which is also in Argiers, among Theevs and Pirates between themselves, no kind of Government, no Societie, just or unjust could stand; no combination or conspiracy could stick together. We expect therfore something more, that must distinguish free Government from slavish
To Milton, Charles I was able to coerce the English people and actually made them his slaves, especially through his veto power which established him "as the transcendent and ultimat Law above all our Laws; and to rule us forcibly by Laws to which we ourselves did not consent".
Milton attacks Charles I's rhetorical flourishes throughout Eikon Basilike, and he claims that "the whole Book might perhaps be intended a peece of Poetrie". Milton criticises every aspect of Eikon Basilike to the point that when Charles I claims that he was with gentlemen, Milton responds "Gentlemen indeed; the ragged Infantrie of Stewes and Brothels". However, the criticism was not limited to just style and images. In response to Charles I coining the term "demagogue", Milton claims that the word is an attack on the English language and the English people: "the affrightment of this Goblin word; for the King by his leave cannot coine English as he could Money, to be current".
In the second edition, Milton expanded his claim that the supporters of Charles I were an "inconstant, irrational, and Image-doting rabble" to declare:
that like a credulous and hapless herd, begott'n to servility, and inchanted with these popular institutes of Tyranny, subscrib'd with a new device of the Kings Picture at his praiers, hold out both thir eares with such delight and ravishment to be stigmatiz'd and board through in witness of thir own voluntary and beloved baseness.
Milton also altered an epigraph by Sallust on the title page that comes from Gaius Memmius's speech in Bellum Iugurthinum. The speech penned by Sallust for Memmius describes various abuses, and is used to argue that all monarchs are corrupt. In addition to a discussion of Charles I and monarchy, Milton adds a response to Edward Hyde, 1st Earl of Clarendon, who wrote The History of the Rebellion and Civil Wars. | [] | [
"Tract"
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"1649 books",
"Works by John Milton",
"English Civil War"
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