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NaturalQuestionsShort | <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` Love Wo n't Let Me Wait '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Single by Major Harris </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> from the album My Way </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> B - side </Th> <Td> `` After Loving You '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> March 1975 ( 1975 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> Soul </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> Atlantic </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Vinnie Barrett </Li> <Li> Bobby Eli </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Major Harris singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Love Wo n't Let Me Wait '' ( 1975 ) </Td> <Td> `` Jealousy '' ( 1976 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <P> </P> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Love Wo n't Let Me Wait '' ( 1975 ) </Td> <Td> `` Jealousy '' ( 1976 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> | who wrote love wo n 't let me wait | {
"answer_start": [
486,
512
],
"text": [
"Vinnie Barrett",
"Bobby Eli"
]
} | 4ea6cff509084d53b28f65417bf6af64 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> Framed in the cardiac cycle , often historically accredited to the Wiggers diagram , arterial blood has just passed through the lungs and is ready to boost oxygen to sustain the peripheral organs . The essential difference between venous and arterial blood is the curve of the oxygen saturation of haemoglobin . The difference in the oxygen content of the blood between the arterial blood and the venous blood is known as the arteriovenous oxygen difference . </P> | what is the difference between arterial and venous blood | {
"answer_start": [
264
],
"text": [
"the curve of the oxygen saturation of haemoglobin"
]
} | a35fa946b4ee4a82b428d02db6cd2cd3 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> The fifth season debuted on October 5 , 2016 . On January 8 , 2017 , The CW renewed the series for a sixth season , which is scheduled to debut on October 12 , 2017 . As of May 24 , 2017 , 115 episodes of Arrow have aired , concluding the fifth season . </P> | when does the next new episode of arrow air | {
"answer_start": [
151
],
"text": [
"October 12 , 2017"
]
} | 13a63438efd041f2b7e20ec5dc0b5ba9 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> `` Death and All His Friends '' is the season finale of the sixth season of the American television medical drama Grey 's Anatomy , and the show 's 126th episode overall . It was written by Shonda Rhimes and directed by Rob Corn . The episode was originally broadcast on the American Broadcasting Company ( ABC ) in the United States on May 20 , 2010 . The episode was the second part of the two - hour season six finale , the first being Sanctuary , and took place at the fictional Seattle Grace Hospital . The original episode broadcast in the United States had an audience of 16.13 million viewers and opened up to universal acclaim . The episode centers a shooting spree at the hospital by a former patient 's husband Gary Clark ( Michael O'Neill ) . The episode marked the last appearances for Nora Zehetner and Robert Baker as Dr. Reed Adamson and Dr. Charles Percy respectively as both the characters were killed in the shooting . </P> | who dies in the shooter episode of grey 's | {
"answer_start": [
837,
858
],
"text": [
"Dr. Reed Adamson",
"Dr. Charles Percy"
]
} | ba4c0633fd174ee6bf831ea618ec1444 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> Giving Jharokha Darshan from this jharokha was a daily feature . This tradition was also continued by rulers who followed Akbar ( r . 1556 -- 1605 CE ) . Jahangir ( r . 1605 -- 27 CE ) and Shah Jahan ( r . 1628 -- 58 CE ) also appeared before their subjects punctiliously . However , this ancient practice was discontinued by Aurangzeb during his 11th year of reign as he considered it a non-Islamic practice , a form of idol worship . In Agra Fort and Red Fort , the jharokha faces the Yamuna and the emperor would stand alone on the jharokha to greet his subjects . </P> | the practice of jharokha darshan to the public was stopped by | {
"answer_start": [
330
],
"text": [
"Aurangzeb"
]
} | 9f4fc699d9d244178cbddcdd99df0614 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> Principal photography began on May 8 , 2014 in Los Angeles . </P> | where was scout 's guide to the zombie apocalypse filmed | {
"answer_start": [
51
],
"text": [
"Los Angeles"
]
} | bda8d4f8b15e423e81ef52a22f47991e |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <Tr> <Td> Farentino , James James Farentino </Td> <Td> Father of Doug Ross </Td> <Td> Ray Ross . A charming man with issues not unlike the son he was never a father to . Died in a car accident in 1997 . </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> | who plays doug ross ' father in er | {
"answer_start": [
28
],
"text": [
"James Farentino"
]
} | c139a15f30f54d20a43a5a1f95762fa9 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> `` Centerfield '' is the title track from John Fogerty 's album Centerfield , Fogerty 's first solo album after a nine - year hiatus . Originally the b - side of the album 's second single , `` Rock And Roll Girls '' ( # 16 US , Spring 1985 ) , the song is now commonly played at baseball games across the United States . Along with `` Take Me Out To The Ball Game , '' it is one of the best - known baseball songs . '' In 2010 , Fogerty became the only musician to be celebrated at the Hall of Fame Induction Ceremony when `` Centerfield '' was honored by the National Baseball Hall of Fame . </P> | who sings put me in coach i 'm ready to play today | {
"answer_start": [
46
],
"text": [
"John Fogerty"
]
} | cb598ee3e7cc4ea98f8d15ff360fe793 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> The Four : Battle for Stardom , also known as The Four , is an American reality television music competition series broadcast on Fox . Premiering on January 4 , 2018 , the show was eventually renewed for a second season which aired on June 7 , 2018 . The winner , determined by a studio audience and panelists , is awarded a recording contract with Republic Records , a division of Universal Music Group , and named iHeartRadio 's `` On the Verge '' artist . The winners of the first two seasons are Evvie McKinney and James Graham . </P> | who won the four battle for stardom 2018 | {
"answer_start": [
523
],
"text": [
"James Graham"
]
} | ea8c2b7b16184fc29a9ca296e688b1cc |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <Tr> <Th> Poison Ivy </Th> <Td colspan="3"> </Td> <Td> Diane Pershing </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Piera Coppola </Td> <Td> Jennifer Hale </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> Clare Foley Maggie Geha Peyton List </Td> </Tr> | who played the original poison ivy in batman | {
"answer_start": [
55
],
"text": [
"Diane Pershing"
]
} | 1bd610617b27459a96c736f4a0dd91c6 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> The pilcrow ( ¶ ) , also called the paragraph mark , paragraph sign , paraph , alinea ( Latin : a lineā , `` off the line '' ) , or blind P , is a typographical character for individual paragraphs . It is present in Unicode as U + 00B6 ¶ PILCROW SIGN ( HTML & # 182 ; ¶ ; ) . </P> | what is the backwards p in word called | {
"answer_start": [
8
],
"text": [
"pilcrow"
]
} | 5daee6cf9acd4a7d889d9a4a6321aab3 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <Ul> <Li> This Side of Paradise ( New York : Charles Scribner 's Sons , 1920 ) </Li> <Li> The Beautiful and Damned ( New York : Scribners , 1922 ) </Li> <Li> The Great Gatsby ( New York : Scribners , 1925 ) </Li> <Li> Tender Is the Night ( New York : Scribners , 1934 ) </Li> <Li> The Last Tycoon ( New York : Scribners , unfinished , published posthumously , 1941 ) , reissued under the original title The Love of The Last Tycoon in 1993 . </Li> </Ul> | when did f scott fitzgerald start writing the great gatsby | {
"answer_start": [
200
],
"text": [
"1925"
]
} | 3f6652b63137463f990aa437b2e22ded |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> It was built by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan between 1644 and 1656 at a cost of 1 million rupees , and was inaugurated by an imam from Bukhara , present - day Uzbekistan . The mosque was completed in 1656 AD with three great gates , four towers and two 40 m high minarets constructed of strips of red sandstone and white marble . The courtyard can accommodate more than 25,000 persons . There are three domes on the terrace which are surrounded by the two minarets . On the floor , a total of 899 black borders are marked for worshippers . The architectural plan of Badshahi Masjid , built by Shah Jahan 's son Aurangzeb at Lahore , Pakistan , is similar to the Jama Masjid , Delhi . </P> | who built the famous jama masjid in delhi | {
"answer_start": [
35
],
"text": [
"Shah Jahan"
]
} | f26e83d829764ce4a9d6dd4d337c2d6d |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> `` Crossing the Bar '' is an 1889 poem by Alfred , Lord Tennyson . It is considered that Tennyson wrote it in elegy ; the poem has a tone of finality and the narrator uses an extended metaphor to compare death with crossing the `` sandbar '' between river of life , with its outgoing `` flood '' , and the ocean that lies beyond ( death ) , the `` boundless deep '' , to which we return . </P> | what is the bar in crossing the bar | {
"answer_start": [
235
],
"text": [
"sandbar"
]
} | 0799762d7c0c40098525a34d16d10f1d |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <Table> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> The Ancient Magus ' Bride </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> The cover of the first volume . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> 魔法使い の 嫁 ( Mahō Tsukai no Yome ) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> Supernatural , mystery </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Manga </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Written by </Th> <Td> Kore Yamazaki </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Published by </Th> <Td> Mag Garden </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> English publisher </Th> <Td> Seven Seas Entertainment </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Demographic </Th> <Td> Shōnen </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Magazine </Th> <Td> Monthly Comic Blade ( 2013 -- September 1 , 2014 ) Monthly Comic Garden ( September 2014 -- present ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original run </Th> <Td> November 2013 -- present </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Volumes </Th> <Td> 8 ( List of volumes ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Original video animation </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> The Ancient Magus Bride : Those Awaiting a Star </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Directed by </Th> <Td> Norihiro Naganuma </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Written by </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Kore Yamazaki </Li> <Li> Aya Takaha </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Music by </Th> <Td> Jun'ichi Matsumoto </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Studio </Th> <Td> Wit Studio </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Licensed by </Th> <Td> Crunchyroll </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> August 13 , 2016 ( Theatrical ) </Li> <Li> September 10 , 2016 -- September 9 , 2017 ( DVD ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Episodes </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Anime television series </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Directed by </Th> <Td> Norihiro Naganuma </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Produced by </Th> <Td> Hirotsugu Ose Toshio Iizuka Masao Itou George Wada </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Written by </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Kore Yamazaki </Li> <Li> Aya Takaha </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Music by </Th> <Td> Jun'ichi Matsumoto </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Studio </Th> <Td> Wit Studio </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Licensed by </Th> <Td> Crunchyroll </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original network </Th> <Td> AT - X , Tokyo MX , MBS , TVA , TVS , CTC , BS11 , HBC </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original run </Th> <Td> October 7 , 2017 -- present </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Episodes </Th> <Td> 24 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Anime and Manga portal </Td> </Tr> </Table> | how many episodes does the ancient magus bride have | {
"answer_start": [
2195
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"text": [
"24"
]
} | ca5b5219ad824c018b2344e8eab6fda8 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> The Miami Hurricanes football team represents the University of Miami in the sport of American football . The Hurricanes compete in the National Collegiate Athletic Association ( NCAA ) 's Division I Football Bowl Subdivision ( FBS ) and the Coastal Division of the Atlantic Coast Conference ( ACC ) . The program began in 1926 and has won five AP national championships ( 1983 , 1987 , 1989 , 1991 , 2001 ) . The Miami Hurricanes are among the most storied and decorated football programs in NCAA history . Miami is ranked fourth on the list of All - time Associated Press National Poll Championships , tied with Southern California and Ohio State and behind Alabama , Notre Dame , and Oklahoma . Miami also holds a number of NFL Draft records , including most first - round selections in a single draft and most consecutive drafts with at least one first - round selection . Two Hurricanes have won the Heisman Trophy and nine have been inducted to the College Football Hall of Fame . The team plays its home games at Hard Rock Stadium in Miami Gardens , Florida . The Hurricanes are currently coached by Mark Richt . </P> | where does university of miami play football games | {
"answer_start": [
1024
],
"text": [
"Hard Rock Stadium"
]
} | 606e0f1beb434b439a64264fa91d6f4b |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> Examples of chewing insects include dragonflies , grasshoppers and beetles . Some insects do not have chewing mouthparts as adults but do chew solid food when they feed while they still are larvae . The moths and butterflies are major examples of such adaptations . </P> | what are the mouthparts of a grasshopper specialized for | {
"answer_start": [
16
],
"text": [
"chewing"
]
} | 071a9927065343928bb8395989e50afb |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Season </Th> <Th> Episodes </Th> <Th colspan="2"> Originally aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> First aired </Th> <Th> Last aired </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> June 26 , 2006 </Td> <Td> August 28 , 2006 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 23 </Td> <Td> June 11 , 2007 </Td> <Td> March 17 , 2008 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> January 12 , 2009 </Td> <Td> March 16 , 2009 </Td> </Tr> </Table> | how many episodes in kyle xy season 1 | {
"answer_start": [
197
],
"text": [
"10"
]
} | 062dc7ee2f974d38a203235f0e609468 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <Table> <Tr> <Th> Batsman </Th> <Th> Inns </Th> <Th> Runs </Th> <Th> Span </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Suresh Raina ( CSK , GL ) </Td> <Td> 172 </Td> <Td> 4985 </Td> <Td> 2008 -- 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Virat Kohli ( RCB ) </Td> <Td> 155 </Td> <Td> 4948 </Td> <Td> 2008 -- 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Sharma , Rohit Rohit Sharma ( DC , MI ) </Td> <Td> 168 </Td> <Td> 4493 </Td> <Td> 2008 -- 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Gambhir , Gautam Gautam Gambhir ( DD , KKR ) </Td> <Td> 152 </Td> <Td> 4217 </Td> <Td> 2008 -- 2018 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Robin Uthappa ( KKR , MI , PWI , RCB ) </Td> <Td> 159 </Td> <Td> 4129 </Td> <Td> 2008 -- 2018 </Td> </Tr> </Table> | which player has made highest number of runs in history of ipl | {
"answer_start": [
96
],
"text": [
"Suresh Raina"
]
} | 627d35156aa84af7ae21a4fc7e51cb1d |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <Ul> <Li> Will.i.am -- vocals , piano ( 1995 -- present ) </Li> <Li> Apl. de. ap -- vocals , drums ( 1995 -- present ) </Li> <Li> Taboo -- vocals , DJ ( 1995 -- present ) </Li> <Li> Fergie -- vocals ( 2002 -- present ) </Li> </Ul> | who is the lead singer of the black eyed peas | {
"answer_start": [
10,
69,
130,
182
],
"text": [
"Will.i.am",
"Apl. de. ap",
"Taboo",
"Fergie"
]
} | 5aa3a27b22a742bba2e6238a5797f8c1 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> The eighth season of the obstacle course reality competition series American Ninja Warrior premiered on June 1 , 2016 , on NBC . Hosts Matt Iseman and Akbar Gbaja - Biamila returned for their respective seventh and fourth seasons , alongside sideline reporter Kristine Leahy who returned for her second season . The grand prize stayed even with season 7 , at $1,000,000 . In addition , 28 new obstacles were created for this season , and there were 40 % more female applicants over last season . </P> | what is the latest season of american ninja warrior | {
"answer_start": [
8
],
"text": [
"eighth"
]
} | 6270ee595bfc47088268db2107cef706 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> The 1978 Commonwealth Games were held in Edmonton , Alberta , Canada . These games was the first to bear the current day name of the Commonwealth Games and also marked a new high as almost 1,500 athletes from 46 countries took part . They were boycotted by Nigeria , in protest of New Zealand 's sporting contacts with apartheid - era South Africa , as well as by Uganda , in protest of alleged Canadian hostility towards the government of Idi Amin . </P> | when did the current name of commonwealth games start | {
"answer_start": [
8
],
"text": [
"1978"
]
} | cd4cfe7a25034c0da2a4bce7dbafeab0 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> Juan Seguín oversaw the 1837 recovery of the abandoned ashes and officiated at the February 25 funeral . The March 28 issue of the Telegraph and Texas Register only gave the burial location as where `` the principal heap of ashes '' had been found . In the following decades , the public wanted to know the location of the burial site , but Seguín gave conflicting statements , perceived as due to age - related memory problems . Remains thought to be those of the Alamo defenders were discovered at the Cathedral of San Fernando during the Texas 1936 centennial , and re-interred in a marble sarcophagus . Purported to hold the ashes of Travis , Bowie and Crockett , some have doubted it can be proven whose remains are entombed there . </P> | where are the defenders of the alamo buried | {
"answer_start": [
508
],
"text": [
"Cathedral of San Fernando"
]
} | 17c1cde63a534bce871386d8fe649983 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Carolina Panthers </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Current season </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Established October 26 , 1993 ; 24 years ago ( 1993 - 10 - 26 ) First season : 1995 Play in and headquartered at Bank of America Stadium Charlotte , North Carolina </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Logo </Td> <Td> Wordmark </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> League / conference affiliations </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <P> National Football League ( 1995 -- present ) </P> <Ul> <Li> National Football Conference ( 1995 -- present ) <Ul> <Li> NFC West ( 1995 -- 2001 ) </Li> <Li> NFC South ( 2002 -- present ) </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Current uniform </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Team colors </Th> <Td> <P> Black , Panther Blue , Silver </P> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Mascot </Th> <Td> Sir Purr </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Personnel </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Owner ( s ) </Th> <Td> Jerry Richardson </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> President </Th> <Td> Vacant </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> General manager </Th> <Td> Marty Hurney ( interim ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Head coach </Th> <Td> Ron Rivera </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Team history </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> Carolina Panthers ( 1995 -- present ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Championships </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> League championships ( 0 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <P> Conference championships ( 2 ) </P> <Ul> <Li> NFC : 2003 , 2015 </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <P> Division championships ( 6 ) </P> <Ul> <Li> NFC West : 1996 </Li> <Li> NFC South : 2003 , 2008 , 2013 , 2014 , 2015 </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Playoff appearances ( 7 ) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> NFL : 1996 , 2003 , 2005 , 2008 , 2013 , 2014 , 2015 </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Home fields </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> Memorial Stadium ( 1995 ) </Li> <Li> Bank of America Stadium ( 1996 -- present ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> | when did the panthers make the super bowl | {
"answer_start": [
1617,
1617
],
"text": [
"2003",
"2003"
]
} | 5b6c43c448254a908e4c4a7dd814b445 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <Li> Stan Shaw as Big George </Li> | who played big george in fried green tomatoes | {
"answer_start": [
5
],
"text": [
"Stan Shaw"
]
} | 4e5f8143517345cd93e32dfc841a72e0 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> Urban Cookie Collective are a British Eurodance band , best known for their 1993 hit single `` The Key , The Secret '' . </P> | who sings ive got the key ive got the secret | {
"answer_start": [
4
],
"text": [
"Urban Cookie Collective"
]
} | d694e1c196ab4d0a93fd83f109a2f304 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> The Yukon Arctic Ultra is a series of non-stop multiday races that take place concurrently beginning in Whitehorse , Yukon at the beginning of February each year . The marathon , 100 / 300 / 430 mile races follow the course of the Yukon Quest . The longer races have three disciplines : mountain bike , xc - skis or foot . The race is billed as the toughest ultramarathon in the world where the temperatures can drop to - 50 degrees plus wind chill . The race was founded in 2003 and has run every year since except 2010 . </P> | where is the montane yukon arctic ultra held each year | {
"answer_start": [
95
],
"text": [
"beginning in Whitehorse , Yukon"
]
} | 6f68cd292f364f709c162dc2e6ea124d |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> Seth Gilliam ( born November 5 , 1968 ) is an American actor . He is best known for his portrayals of Ellis Carver on The Wire , Clayton Hughes on Oz , Dr. Alan Deaton on Teen Wolf , and Father Gabriel Stokes on The Walking Dead . </P> | who plays father gabriel in the walking dead | {
"answer_start": [
4
],
"text": [
"Seth Gilliam"
]
} | df460c3d24c2487b86c5ee81cea35e0a |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <Li> Las islas de San Lázaro ( St. Lazarus ' Islands ) . Named by Ferdinand Magellan in 1521 when he reached the islands of Homonhon in Samar ( now Eastern Samar ) on the feast day of Saint Lazarus of Bethany . </Li> | who named the country ' islas de san lazaro ' | {
"answer_start": [
66
],
"text": [
"Ferdinand Magellan"
]
} | 97554dbdff624781b0dceb2b1517a878 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> The Spanish made landfall in Mexico in 1517 . A Spanish settler in Cuba , Hernán Cortés , led an expedition ( entrada ) to Mexico , landing in February 1519 , following an earlier expedition led by Juan de Grijalva to Yucatán in 1517 . Two years later Cortés and his retinue set sail , thus beginning the expedition of exploration and conquest . The Spanish campaign against the Aztec Empire had its final victory on August 13 , 1521 , when a coalition army of Spanish forces and native Tlaxcalan warriors led by Cortés and Xicotencatl the Younger captured the emperor Cuauhtemoc and Tenochtitlan , the capital of the Aztec Empire . The fall of Tenochtitlan marks the beginning of Spanish rule in central Mexico , and they established their capital of Mexico City on the ruins of Tenochtitlan . </P> | who was the ruler of the aztecs when they were conquered | {
"answer_start": [
561
],
"text": [
"the emperor Cuauhtemoc"
]
} | 4f5beaac27aa45c8936d51bfe6b6c229 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> Whereas loss of peripheral vision may go unnoticed for some time , damage to the macula will result in loss of central vision , which is usually immediately obvious . The progressive destruction of the macula is a disease known as macular degeneration and can sometimes lead to the creation of a macular hole . Macular holes are rarely caused by trauma , but if a severe blow is delivered it can burst the blood vessels going to the macula , destroying it . </P> | a progressive degeneration of the macula lutea of the retina is called | {
"answer_start": [
235
],
"text": [
"macular degeneration"
]
} | 682e8b6535ee4661bf5506e7059d33b3 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> Queen Elizabeth II is the sovereign , and her heir apparent is her eldest son , Charles , Prince of Wales . Next in line after him is Prince William , Duke of Cambridge , the Prince of Wales 's elder son . Third in line is Prince George , the eldest child of the Duke of Cambridge , followed by his sister , Princess Charlotte and younger brother , Prince Louis . Sixth in line is Prince Harry , Duke of Sussex , the younger son of the Prince of Wales . Any of the first six in line marrying without the sovereign 's consent would be disqualified from succession . </P> | third in line to the throne of england | {
"answer_start": [
227
],
"text": [
"Prince George , the eldest child of the Duke of Cambridge"
]
} | a711b2b1d100413eb9bd076b8bdb2c9a |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> The University of Nigeria was the first full - fledged indigenous and first autonomous university in Nigeria , modelled upon the American educational system . It is the first land - grant university in Africa and one of the five elite universities in Nigeria . The university has 15 Faculties and 102 academic departments . The University offers 82 undergraduate programs and 211 postgraduate programmes . </P> | what is the name of the first state university in nigeria | {
"answer_start": [
4
],
"text": [
"The University of Nigeria"
]
} | 84131b20e95b4ef8a35f0f98ca3c9a8e |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> Since the Supreme Court was established in 1789 , 17 persons have served as chief justice . The first was John Jay ( 1789 -- 1795 ) . The current chief justice is John Roberts ( since 2005 ) . Four -- Edward Douglass White , Charles Evans Hughes , Harlan Fiske Stone , and William Rehnquist -- were previously confirmed for associate justice and subsequently confirmed for chief justice separately . </P> | who was the first chief justice of the supreme court | {
"answer_start": [
110
],
"text": [
"John Jay"
]
} | e36bd1903243437e826e5c567baf6eaa |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <Table> <Tr> <Th> Rank </Th> <Th> Wrestler </Th> <Th> No. of reigns </Th> <Th> Combined days </Th> <Th> Combined days recognized by WWE </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Bruno Sammartino </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 4,040 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Hulk Hogan </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 2,185 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Bob Backlund </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 2,138 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> John Cena </Td> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> 1,254 </Td> <Td> 1,257 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 5 </Th> <Td> Pedro Morales </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 1,027 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 6 </Th> <Td> Randy Orton </Td> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> 658 </Td> <Td> 660 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 7 </Th> <Td> Bret Hart </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> 654 </Td> <Td> 655 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 8 </Th> <Td> Triple H </Td> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> 609 </Td> <Td> 610 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 9 </Th> <Td> Brock Lesnar </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 579 </Td> <Td> 578 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 10 </Th> <Td> Stone Cold Steve Austin </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> 529 </Td> <Td> 530 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 11 </Th> <Td> Randy Savage </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 520 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 12 </Th> <Td> CM Punk </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 462 </Td> <Td> 463 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 13 </Th> <Td> AJ Styles † </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 435 + </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 14 </Th> <Td> Shawn Michaels </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 396 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 15 </Th> <Td> The Rock </Td> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> 367 </Td> <Td> 378 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 16 </Th> <Td> Diesel </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 358 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 17 </Th> <Td> Kurt Angle </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 297 </Td> <Td> 299 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 18 </Th> <Td> Superstar Billy Graham </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 296 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 19 </Th> <Td> The Ultimate Warrior </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 293 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 20 </Th> <Td> Yokozuna </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 280 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> John Bradshaw Layfield </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 280 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 22 </Th> <Td> The Undertaker </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 238 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 23 </Th> <Td> Seth Rollins </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 220 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 24 </Th> <Td> Sheamus </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 183 </Td> <Td> 184 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 25 </Th> <Td> Jinder Mahal </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 170 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 26 </Th> <Td> The Miz </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 160 </Td> <Td> 159 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 27 </Th> <Td> Edge </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 139 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 28 </Th> <Td> Eddie Guerrero </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 133 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 29 </Th> <Td> Roman Reigns </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 118 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ric Flair </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 118 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 31 </Th> <Td> Chris Jericho </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 98 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 32 </Th> <Td> Sycho Sid </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 97 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 33 </Th> <Td> Alberto Del Rio </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 84 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Dean Ambrose </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 84 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 35 </Th> <Td> Big Show </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 78 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 36 </Th> <Td> Daniel Bryan </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 65 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 37 </Th> <Td> Sgt . Slaughter </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 64 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 38 </Th> <Td> Bray Wyatt </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 49 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 39 </Th> <Td> Mankind </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 47 </Td> <Td> 36 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 40 </Th> <Td> Jeff Hardy </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 42 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 41 </Th> <Td> Batista </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 37 </Td> <Td> 38 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 42 </Th> <Td> The Iron Sheik </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 28 </Td> <Td> 29 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 43 </Th> <Td> Buddy Rogers </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 22 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Rob Van Dam </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 22 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 45 </Th> <Td> Ivan Koloff </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 21 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 46 </Th> <Td> Stan Stasiak </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> 9 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 47 </Th> <Td> Vince McMahon </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> -- </Td> <Td> Antonio Inoki </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> -- </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 48 </Th> <Td> Kane </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 49 </Th> <Td> Rey Mysterio </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td colspan="2"> < 1 </Td> | who has won the most titles in wwe | {
"answer_start": [
431
],
"text": [
"John Cena"
]
} | f93b3f3bcc93451986ed807e047795fc |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <Table> Highest - grossing films <Tr> <Th> Rank </Th> <Th> Peak </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th> Worldwide gross </Th> <Th> Year </Th> <Th> Reference ( s ) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Th> Avatar </Th> <Td> $2,787,965,087 </Td> <Td> 2009 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Th> Titanic </Th> <Td> $2,187,463,944 </Td> <Td> 1997 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Th> Star Wars : The Force Awakens </Th> <Td> $2,068,223,624 </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Th> Avengers : Infinity War </Th> <Td> $2,045,528,284 </Td> <Td> 2018 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Th> Jurassic World </Th> <Td> $1,671,713,208 </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Th> The Avengers </Th> <Td> $1,518,812,988 </Td> <Td> 2012 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Th> Furious 7 </Th> <Td> $1,516,045,911 </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Th> Avengers : Age of Ultron </Th> <Td> $1,405,403,694 </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> 9 </Td> <Th> Black Panther </Th> <Td> $1,346,792,258 </Td> <Td> 2018 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Th> Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows -- Part 2 </Th> <Td> $1,341,511,219 </Td> <Td> 2011 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> 9 </Td> <Th> Star Wars : The Last Jedi </Th> <Td> $1,332,539,889 </Td> <Td> 2017 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 12 </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Th> Frozen </Th> <Td> $1,290,000,000 </Td> <Td> 2013 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> 13 </Td> <Th> Jurassic World : Fallen Kingdom </Th> <Td> $1,276,432,945 </Td> <Td> 2018 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> 10 </Td> <Th> Beauty and the Beast </Th> <Td> $1,263,521,126 </Td> <Td> 2017 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 15 </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> <Th> The Fate of the Furious </Th> <Td> $1,238,764,765 </Td> <Td> 2017 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 16 </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Th> Iron Man 3 </Th> <Td> $1,214,811,252 </Td> <Td> 2013 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 17 </Td> <Td> 10 </Td> <Th> Minions </Th> <Td> $1,159,398,397 </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> 12 </Td> <Th> Captain America : Civil War </Th> <Td> $1,153,304,495 </Td> <Td> 2016 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 19 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Th> Transformers : Dark of the Moon </Th> <Td> $1,123,794,079 </Td> <Td> 2011 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 20 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Th> The Lord of the Rings : The Return of the King </Th> <Td> $1,120,237,002 </Td> <Td> 2003 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 21 </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Th> Skyfall </Th> <Td> $1,108,561,013 </Td> <Td> 2012 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 22 </Td> <Td> 10 </Td> <Th> Transformers : Age of Extinction </Th> <Td> $1,104,054,072 </Td> <Td> 2014 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 23 </Td> <Td> 23 </Td> <Th> Incredibles 2 </Th> <Td> $1,088,474,600 </Td> <Td> 2018 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 24 </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Th> The Dark Knight Rises </Th> <Td> $1,084,939,099 </Td> <Td> 2012 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 25 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Th> Toy Story 3 </Th> <Td> $1,066,969,703 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 26 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Th> Pirates of the Caribbean : Dead Man 's Chest </Th> <Td> $1,066,179,725 </Td> <Td> 2006 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 27 </Td> <Td> 20 </Td> <Th> Rogue One : A Star Wars Story </Th> <Td> $1,056,057,273 </Td> <Td> 2016 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 28 </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> <Th> Pirates of the Caribbean : On Stranger Tides </Th> <Td> $1,045,713,802 </Td> <Td> 2011 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 29 </Td> <Td> 24 </Td> <Th> Despicable Me 3 </Th> <Td> $1,034,799,409 </Td> <Td> 2017 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 30 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Th> Jurassic Park </Th> <Td> $1,029,939,903 </Td> <Td> 1993 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 31 </Td> <Td> 22 </Td> <Th> Finding Dory </Th> <Td> $1,028,570,889 </Td> <Td> 2016 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 32 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Th> Star Wars : Episode I -- The Phantom Menace </Th> <Td> $1,027,044,677 </Td> <Td> 1999 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 33 </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Th> Alice in Wonderland </Th> <Td> $1,025,467,110 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 34 </Td> <Td> 24 </Td> <Th> Zootopia </Th> <Td> $1,023,784,195 </Td> <Td> 2016 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 35 </Td> <Td> 14 </Td> <Th> The Hobbit : An Unexpected Journey </Th> <Td> $1,021,103,568 </Td> <Td> 2012 </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 36 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Th> The Dark Knight </Th> <Td> $1,004,558,444 </Td> <Td> | top 10 hollywood movies box office collection all time wiki | {
"answer_start": [
195,
299,
404,
531,
654,
768,
880,
991,
1117,
1231
],
"text": [
"Avatar",
"Titanic",
"Star Wars : The Force Awakens",
"Avengers : Infinity War",
"Jurassic World",
"The Avengers",
"Furious 7",
"Avengers : Age of Ultron",
"Black Panther",
"Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows -- Part 2"
]
} | 583e9971fb3b4eada577e0f359f8c8a0 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> The Indian cricket team are two times World Champions . In addition to winning the 1983 Cricket World Cup , they triumphed over Sri Lanka in the 2011 Cricket World Cup on home soil . They were also runners - up at the 2003 Cricket World Cup , and semifinalists thrice ( 1987 , 1996 and 2015 ) . They came last in the Super Six stage in the 1999 Cricket World Cup and have been knocked out 4 times in the Group stage ( 1975 , 1979 , 1992 and 2007 ) . India 's historical win - loss record at the cricket world cup is 46 - 27 , with 1 match being tied and another one being abandoned due to rain . </P> | when did india won the first world cup | {
"answer_start": [
87
],
"text": [
"1983"
]
} | 26bda82bfc014a5f81f7baf383d39005 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <Li> Dawn ( Lizzy Greene ) is the oldest of the quadruplets . Although she 's always seen bothering her brothers , she does care about them deeply . There is a consistent rivalry for the leader spot of the quads between her and Ricky . </Li> | who plays dawn in nicky ricky dicky & dawn | {
"answer_start": [
12
],
"text": [
"Lizzy Greene"
]
} | 087c6cee8acb48feb7c313052f1d555a |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <Table> Texas oil boom <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> The Lucas gusher at Spindletop , the first major gusher in Texas </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Date </Th> <Td> 1901 -- 1940s </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> Texas , United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Also known as </Th> <Td> Gusher Age </Td> </Tr> </Table> | when did the oil boom start in texas | {
"answer_start": [
148
],
"text": [
"1901"
]
} | f7c3f89b595f41ae9d593694b005ce3f |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <Li> Jennifer Elise Cox as Jan Brady </Li> | who played jan brady in the brady bunch movie | {
"answer_start": [
5
],
"text": [
"Jennifer Elise Cox"
]
} | da7bda51ca1843bca14a1b894af528ef |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> The Peanuts Movie ( known in some countries as Snoopy and Charlie Brown : The Peanuts Movie ) is a 2015 American 3D computer - animated comedy film produced by Blue Sky Studios and distributed by 20th Century Fox , based on Charles M. Schulz 's comic strip Peanuts . The film is directed by Steve Martino and written by Craig and Bryan Schulz ( Schulz 's son and grandson , respectively ) , and Cornelius Uliano , and stars the voices of Noah Schnapp as Charlie Brown and , via archival recordings , Bill Melendez as Snoopy and Woodstock . It is the fifth full - length Peanuts film , and the first feature film in 35 years . It commemorates the 65th anniversary of the comic strip and the 50th anniversary of the TV special A Charlie Brown Christmas , and was released on November 6 , 2015 . </P> | who played charlie brown in the peanuts movie | {
"answer_start": [
442
],
"text": [
"Noah Schnapp"
]
} | f311d70a64b449cb8479ace94b505924 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> Jai Jawan Jai Kisan ( `` English : Hail the Soldier , Hail the Farmer '' ) was a slogan of the second Prime Minister of India Lal Bahadur Shastri in 1965 at a public gathering at Ramlila Maidan , Delhi . </P> | who gave the slogan jay jawan jay kisan | {
"answer_start": [
106
],
"text": [
"Prime Minister of India Lal Bahadur Shastri"
]
} | 282ff345f0a04acaa7b858616485e310 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> A pregnancy test attempts to determine whether or not a woman is pregnant . Indicative markers are found in blood and urine , and pregnancy tests require sampling one of these substances . The first of these markers to be discovered , human chorionic gonadotropin ( hCG ) , was discovered in 1930 to be produced by the syncytiotrophoblast cells of the fertilised ova ( eggs ) . While hCG is a reliable marker of pregnancy , it can not be detected until after implantation ; this results in false negatives if the test is performed during the very early stages of pregnancy . HCG can be detected via blood 8 days after fertilization of the egg , and in the urine 10 days after . </P> | when can hcg be detected in urine test | {
"answer_start": [
599
],
"text": [
"via blood 8 days after fertilization of the egg , and in the urine 10 days after ."
]
} | 01323362c3304cd087a0d188794ab462 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> The Thirteen Colonies were a group of British colonies on the east coast of North America founded in the 17th and 18th centuries that declared independence in 1776 and formed the United States of America . The Thirteen Colonies had very similar political , constitutional , and legal systems , and were dominated by Protestant English - speakers . They were part of Britain 's possessions in the New World , which also included colonies in Canada and the Caribbean , as well as East and West Florida . </P> | when did the 13 colonies became part of the united states | {
"answer_start": [
4
],
"text": [
"The Thirteen Colonies were a group of British colonies on the east coast of North America founded in the 17th and 18th centuries that declared independence in 1776 and formed the United States of America"
]
} | a63e8c7abd7142eca248b8ba068dc821 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> The Monroe Doctrine was a United States policy of opposing European colonialism in the Americas beginning in 1823 . It stated that further efforts by European nations to take control of any independent state in North or South America would be viewed as `` the manifestation of an unfriendly disposition toward the United States . '' At the same time , the doctrine noted that the U.S. would recognize and not interfere with existing European colonies nor meddle in the internal concerns of European countries . The Doctrine was issued on December 2 , 1823 at a time when nearly all Latin American colonies of Spain and Portugal had achieved , or were at the point of gaining , independence from the Portuguese and Spanish Empires . </P> | this statement warned european countries to stay away from the americas | {
"answer_start": [
4
],
"text": [
"The Monroe Doctrine"
]
} | f4aab03cd2a94005ba9ce12473bd74f9 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> Mimosa pudica ( from Latin : pudica `` shy , bashful or shrinking '' ; also called sensitive plant , sleepy plant , Dormilones , touch - me - not , or shy plant ) is a creeping annual or perennial herb of the pea family Fabaceae often grown for its curiosity value : the compound leaves fold inward and droop when touched or shaken , defending themselves from harm , and re-open a few minutes later . The species is native to South America and Central America , but is now a pantropical weed . It can also be found in Asia in countries such as Bangladesh , Thailand , India , Indonesia , Malaysia , Philippines , Vietnam , Cambodia , Laos , Japan , Sri Lanka and well across the southern part of the United States . It grows mostly in undisturbed shady areas , under trees or shrubs . </P> | why do leaflets of mimosa fold when touched | {
"answer_start": [
338
],
"text": [
"defending themselves from harm"
]
} | 5f91c8c1666c4084a1422dc4e7a41f6a |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> Call of Duty : WWII is a first - person shooter video game developed by Sledgehammer Games and published by Activision . It is the fourteenth main installment in the Call of Duty series and was released worldwide on November 3 , 2017 for Microsoft Windows , PlayStation 4 and Xbox One . It is the first title in the series to be set primarily during World War II since Call of Duty : World at War in 2008 . The game is set in the European theatre , and is centered around a squad in the 1st Infantry Division , following their battles on the Western Front , and set mainly in the historical events of Operation Overlord ; the multiplayer expands to different fronts not seen in the campaign . </P> | when did call of duty world war 2 come out | {
"answer_start": [
220
],
"text": [
"November 3 , 2017"
]
} | 0305eea477a94813ae753aaa04db8a6b |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> The 2018 Canadian Tire National Skating Championships took place January 8 -- 14 , 2018 , in Vancouver , British Columbia . Organized by Skate Canada and sponsored by Canadian Tire , the event determined the national champions of Canada . </P> | when is the 2018 canadian figure skating championships | {
"answer_start": [
69
],
"text": [
"January 8 -- 14 , 2018"
]
} | c65f3042330049249b348bb6bebeb9fc |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <Dd> ( 3 , 5 ) , ( 5 , 7 ) , ( 11 , 13 ) , ( 17 , 19 ) , ( 29 , 31 ) , ( 41 , 43 ) , ( 59 , 61 ) , ( 71 , 73 ) , ( 101 , 103 ) , ( 107 , 109 ) , ( 137 , 139 ) , ... A077800 . </Dd> | list of twin prime numbers from 1 to 100 | {
"answer_start": [
5,
17,
29,
43,
57,
71,
85,
99
],
"text": [
"( 3 , 5 )",
"( 5 , 7 )",
"( 11 , 13 )",
"( 17 , 19 )",
"( 29 , 31 )",
"( 41 , 43 )",
"( 59 , 61 )",
"( 71 , 73 )"
]
} | 0f1d782f81ea4e198da6b32cef3d379e |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> Urban Light ( 2008 ) is a large - scale assemblage sculpture by Chris Burden located at the Wilshire Boulevard entrance to the Los Angeles County Museum of Art . The 2008 installation consists of 202 restored street lamps from the 1920s and 1930s . Most of them once lit the streets of Southern California . </P> | place in la with all the lamp posts | {
"answer_start": [
131
],
"text": [
"Los Angeles County Museum of Art"
]
} | 9657d6eebf6b4c5aaf289ac03767b7d4 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> English singer Dua Lipa performed at the opening ceremony preceding the final . Jamaican rapper Sean Paul joined her as a special guest to perform their collaborative song , `` No Lie '' . </P> | who performed at the champions league final 2018 | {
"answer_start": [
4,
84
],
"text": [
"English singer Dua Lipa",
"Jamaican rapper Sean Paul"
]
} | f932d28157ee47a0989a090cd4f21d6f |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> The music video for `` If I Could Turn Back Time '' , directed by Marty Callner , takes place on board the battleship USS Missouri . It depicts Cher and her band performing a concert for the ship 's crew . The video was filmed in Los Angeles on July 1 , 1989 , while the ship was stationed at the former Long Beach Naval Shipyard at Pier D. In the video , the band plays on the foredeck , and the ship is rigged with spotlights , light racks and strobes . Cher 's son , Elijah Blue Allman , only twelve at the time , appears as one of the band 's guitarists ( he wears dark glasses and a Jimi Hendrix T - shirt ) . </P> | cher if i could turn back time battleship | {
"answer_start": [
122
],
"text": [
"USS Missouri ."
]
} | ea7c0c2f0aa049aa81f33a823c18ff81 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> The Great Pyramid of Giza </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Owner </Th> <Td> Khufu </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> Giza pyramid complex , Giza , Egypt </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Coordinates </Th> <Td> 29 ° 58 ′ 45.03 '' N 31 ° 08 ′ 03.69 '' E / 29.9791750 ° N 31.1343583 ° E / 29.9791750 ; 31.1343583 Coordinates : 29 ° 58 ′ 45.03 '' N 31 ° 08 ′ 03.69 '' E / 29.9791750 ° N 31.1343583 ° E / 29.9791750 ; 31.1343583 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Ancient name </Th> <Td> Khufu 's Horizon </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Architect </Th> <Td> Hemiunu </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Constructed </Th> <Td> c. 2580 -- 2560 BC ( 4th dynasty ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Type </Th> <Td> True pyramid </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Height </Th> <Td> 146.7 metres ( 481 ft ) or 280 cubits ( ancient ) 138.8 metres ( 455 ft ) ( contemporary ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Base </Th> <Td> 230.34 metres ( 756 ft ) or 440 cubits </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Volume </Th> <Td> 2,583,283 cubic metres ( 91,227,778 cu ft ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Slope </Th> <Td> 51 ° 52 ' ± 2 ' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> UNESCO World Heritage Site </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Criteria </Th> <Td> Cultural : ( i ) , ( iii ) , ( vi ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Reference </Th> <Td> 86 - 002 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Inscription </Th> <Td> 1979 ( 3rd Session ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Location of Great Pyramid of Giza </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Related media on Wikimedia Commons </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> ( edit on Wikidata ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> | when did they build the pyramids of giza | {
"answer_start": [
646
],
"text": [
"2580 -- 2560 BC"
]
} | 083808dacba14934b8000ea404942b9a |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> House of Cards is an American political thriller web television series created by Beau Willimon . It is an adaptation of the 1990 BBC miniseries of the same name , based on the novel by Michael Dobbs . The first thirteen - episode season premiered on February 1 , 2013 , on the streaming service Netflix . </P> | who is the house of cards based on | {
"answer_start": [
168
],
"text": [
"based on the novel by Michael Dobbs"
]
} | f819598cfd9e4a1db07c89dc0076d737 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> The name Royals originates from the American Royal , a livestock show , horse show , rodeo , and championship barbeque competition held annually in Kansas City since 1899 . The name also fits into something of a theme for other professional sports franchises in the city , including the Kansas City Chiefs of the NFL , the former Kansas City Kings of the NBA , and the former Kansas City Monarchs of the Negro National League . </P> | where did the kansas city royals get their name | {
"answer_start": [
36
],
"text": [
"the American Royal"
]
} | a8275126da42439fa16aeb0a55640ab6 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> The flag of the United States of America , often referred to as the American flag , is the national flag of the United States . It consists of thirteen equal horizontal stripes of red ( top and bottom ) alternating with white , with a blue rectangle in the canton ( referred to specifically as the `` union '' ) bearing fifty small , white , five - pointed stars arranged in nine offset horizontal rows , where rows of six stars ( top and bottom ) alternate with rows of five stars . The 50 stars on the flag represent the 50 states of the United States of America , and the 13 stripes represent the thirteen British colonies that declared independence from the Kingdom of Great Britain , and became the first states in the U.S. Nicknames for the flag include the Stars and Stripes , Old Glory , and the Star - Spangled Banner . </P> | how many white stars are on the national flag of the usa | {
"answer_start": [
324
],
"text": [
"fifty"
]
} | 56b974954c554c52a7a5528f72f8cdbc |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> Born and raised in Los Angeles , Conrad Dunn studied at the American Academy of Dramatic Arts - Los Angeles and with Stella Adler in New York . After seeing him on the stage , a casting director asked him to read for the role of Francis `` Psycho '' Soyer in Stripes ( 1981 ) , his first feature film . His introductory speech , described by one reviewer as `` Conrad Dunn 's adroit tribute to Travis Bickle '' , was singled out by film critic Roger Ebert : `` The movie has especially good writing in several scenes . My favorite comes near the beginning , during a session when recruits in the new platoon get to know one another . One obviously psycho draftee , who looks like Robert De Niro , quietly announces that if his fellow soldiers touch him , touch his stuff , or interfere in any way with his person or his privacy , he will quite simply be forced to kill them . '' The response from drill sergeant Warren Oates -- `` Lighten up , Francis '' -- became a popular movie quote . </P> | what movie is the line lighten up francis from | {
"answer_start": [
263
],
"text": [
"Stripes"
]
} | cd4f966069504667b906faf8aadc1a02 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="1"> Proven reserves ( millions of barrels ) </Th> <Th colspan="2"> U.S. EIA ( start of 2017 ) </Th> <Th colspan="2"> OPEC ( end of 2015 ) </Th> <Th colspan="2"> BP ( end of 2015 ) </Th> <Th colspan="2"> Other </Th> <Th colspan="2"> Years until exhaustion </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Th> Rank </Th> <Th> Reserves </Th> <Th> Rank </Th> <Th> Reserves </Th> <Th> Rank </Th> <Th> Reserves </Th> <Th> Source / Date </Th> <Th> Reserves </Th> <Th> Production per year ( MMbbl / year , 2016 ) </Th> <Th> Years </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Venezuela ( see : Oil reserves in Venezuela ) </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 300,878 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 300,878 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 300,900 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 831.1 </Td> <Td> 362 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Saudi Arabia ( see : Oil reserves in Saudi Arabia ) </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 266,455 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 266,455 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 266,600 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 3818.1 </Td> <Td> 69 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Canada ( see : Oil reserves in Canada ) </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 169,709 </Td> <Td> 26 </Td> <Td> 4,118 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 172,200 </Td> <Td> Natural Resources Canada , end 2014 </Td> <Td> 171,000 </Td> <Td> 1336.8 </Td> <Td> 126 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Iran ( see : Oil reserves in Iran ) </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 158,400 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 158,400 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 157,800 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1452.9 </Td> <Td> 109 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Iraq ( see : Oil reserves in Iraq ) </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> 142,503 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 142,503 </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> 143,100 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1624.8 </Td> <Td> 88 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kuwait ( see : Oil reserves in Kuwait ) </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> 101,500 </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> 101,500 </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> 101,500 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1067.2 </Td> <Td> 95 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> UAE ( see : Oil reserves in the United Arab Emirates ) </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> 97,800 </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> 97,800 </Td> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> 97,800 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1133.7 </Td> <Td> 86 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Russia ( see : Oil reserves in Russia ) </Td> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> 80,000 </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> 80,000 </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> 102,400 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 3851.3 </Td> <Td> 21 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Libya ( see : Oil reserves in Libya ) </Td> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> 48,000 </Td> <Td> 8 </Td> <Td> 74,363 </Td> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> 78,400 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 366.1 </Td> <Td> 131 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Nigeria ( see : Oil reserves in Nigeria ) </Td> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> 37,062 </Td> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> 37,062 </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> 37,100 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 730.0 </Td> <Td> 51 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> United States ( see : Oil reserves in the United States ) </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> 35,000 </Td> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> 36,685 </Td> <Td> 10 </Td> <Td> 55,000 </Td> <Td> ENI , end of 2015 </Td> <Td> 43,629 </Td> <Td> 3239.7 </Td> <Td> 10 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kazakhstan </Td> <Td> 12 </Td> <Td> 30,000 </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> <Td> 30,000 </Td> <Td> 12 </Td> <Td> 30,000 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 582.2 </Td> <Td> 52 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> China </Td> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> 25,620 </Td> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> 25,132 </Td> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> 18,500 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 1452.9 </Td> <Td> 17 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Qatar </Td> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> 25,244 </Td> <Td> 12 </Td> <Td> 25,244 </Td> <Td> 13 </Td> <Td> 25,244 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 555.9 </Td> <Td> 45 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Brazil </Td> <Td> 15 </Td> <Td> 12,999 </Td> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> 16,184 </Td> <Td> 15 </Td> <Td> 13,000 </Td> <Td> ENI , end of 2015 </Td> <Td> 16,848 </Td> <Td> 918.1 </Td> <Td> 14 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Algeria </Td> <Td> 16 </Td> <Td> 12,200 </Td> <Td> 15 </Td> <Td> 12,200 </Td> <Td> 17 </Td> <Td> 12,200 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 492.1 </Td> <Td> 25 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Angola </Td> <Td> 17 / 18 </Td> <Td> 8,273 </Td> <Td> 17 </Td> <Td> 9,524 </Td> <Td> 16 </Td> <Td> 12,700 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 645.9 </Td> <Td> 22 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ecuador </Td> <Td> 17 / 18 </Td> <Td> 8,273 </Td> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> 8,273 </Td> <Td> 19 / 20 </Td> <Td> 8,000 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 200.2 </Td> <Td> 41 </Td> </Tr> | who has the most petroleum in the world | {
"answer_start": [
558
],
"text": [
"Venezuela"
]
} | cb397c37fb1844fbb2ca6694736b6d6e |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> `` Chances '' is a song written by Gregg Wattenberg and John Ondrasik , and recorded by Ondrasik under his stage name Five for Fighting . The song was released on July 21 , 2009 , as the first single from the band 's 2009 album Slice . The song was the band 's fourth single to chart on the Billboard Hot 100 chart . `` Chances '' is the second track of the official Superleague Formula soundtrack A Beautiful Race : The Superleague Formula album , which was re-released from Sony Music Entertainment Philippines on April 4 , 2010 . It was also featured in the end credits to The Blind Side , the end montage of scenes in The Vampire Diaries season one , episode 10 , `` The Turning Point '' and in promos for professional wrestler Shawn Michaels ' induction into the WWE Hall of Fame of 2011 . </P> | who sings chances are from the blind side | {
"answer_start": [
60
],
"text": [
"John Ondrasik"
]
} | aff564fd861d4b2592cd21a5815c1bd5 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Cleveland Browns </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Current season </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Established June 4 , 1944 ; 73 years ago ( June 4 , 1944 ) First season : 1946 Play in FirstEnergy Stadium Cleveland , Ohio Headquartered in the Cleveland Browns Training and Administrative Complex Berea , Ohio </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Logo </Td> <Td> Wordmark </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> League / conference affiliations </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <P> All - America Football Conference ( 1946 -- 1949 ) </P> <Ul> <Li> Western Division ( 1946 -- 1948 ) </Li> </Ul> <P> National Football League ( 1950 -- present ) </P> <Ul> <Li> American Conference ( 1950 -- 1952 ) </Li> <Li> Eastern Conference ( 1953 -- 1969 ) <Ul> <Li> Century Division ( 1967 -- 1969 ) </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> American Football Conference ( 1970 -- 1995 ; 1999 -- present ) <Ul> <Li> AFC Central ( 1970 -- 1995 ; 1999 -- 2001 ) </Li> <Li> AFC North ( 2002 -- present ) </Li> </Ul> </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Current uniform </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Team colors </Th> <Td> <P> Brown , Orange , White </P> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Mascot </Th> <Td> Chomps , Swagger </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Personnel </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Owner ( s ) </Th> <Td> Jimmy Haslam Dee Haslam </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> President </Th> <Td> Paul DePodesta </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> General manager </Th> <Td> Sashi Brown </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Head coach </Th> <Td> Hue Jackson </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Team history </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> Cleveland Browns ( 1946 -- 1995 , 1999 -- present ) </Li> <Li> Suspended operations ( 1996 -- 1998 ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Championships </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <P> League championships ( 8 ) </P> <Ul> <Li> AAFC Championships ( 4 ) 1946 , 1947 , 1948 , 1949 </Li> <Li> NFL Championships ( 4 ) 1950 , 1954 , 1955 , 1964 </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <P> Conference championships ( 11 ) </P> <Ul> <Li> NFL American : 1950 , 1951 , 1952 </Li> <Li> NFL Eastern : 1953 , 1954 , 1955 , 1957 , 1964 , 1965 , 1968 , 1969 </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <P> Division championships ( 12 ) </P> <Ul> <Li> AAFC Western : 1946 , 1947 , 1948 </Li> <Li> NFL Century : 1967 , 1968 , 1969 </Li> <Li> AFC Central : 1971 , 1980 , 1985 , 1986 , 1987 , 1989 </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Playoff appearances ( 28 ) </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> AAFC : 1946 , 1947 , 1948 , 1949 </Li> <Li> NFL : 1950 , 1951 , 1952 , 1953 , 1954 , 1955 , 1957 , 1958 , 1964 , 1965 , 1967 , 1968 , 1969 , 1971 , 1972 , 1980 , 1982 , 1985 , 1986 , 1987 , 1988 , 1989 , 1994 , 2002 </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Home fields </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> Cleveland Stadium ( 1946 -- 1995 ) </Li> <Li> FirstEnergy Stadium ( 1999 -- present ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> | when was the last time cleveland browns won a championship | {
"answer_start": [
2514
],
"text": [
"1989"
]
} | 90b1d8c46f0846baa8cd34bd5e7d9186 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> On July 14 , 2017 , Funimation announced limited theatrical screenings of the film in North America . The film was screened on August 14 , 2017 in a subtitled - only format in the United States and Canada , and on August 16 and 19 in a dubbed format in the United States . Screenings for the dub were scheduled for August 17 in Canada . </P> | when does fairy tail dragon cry come out in canada | {
"answer_start": [
131
],
"text": [
"August 14 , 2017"
]
} | 10db26cf3e3e44ab864f7f61b1e75d3d |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> Super Bowl LII was an American football game played to determine the champion of the National Football League ( NFL ) for the 2017 season . The National Football Conference ( NFC ) champion Philadelphia Eagles defeated the American Football Conference ( AFC ) and defending Super Bowl LI champion New England Patriots , 41 -- 33 , to win their first Super Bowl and their first NFL title since 1960 . The game was played on February 4 , 2018 , at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis , Minnesota . This was the second time that a Super Bowl was played in Minneapolis , the northernmost city to ever host the event , after Super Bowl XXVI at the Metrodome during the 1991 season , and the sixth Super Bowl held in a cold - weather city . </P> | where was the super bowl be played this year | {
"answer_start": [
447
],
"text": [
"at U.S. Bank Stadium in Minneapolis , Minnesota"
]
} | 9bd6be60c5c3417c896f5bd35e5aa810 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> Danny Denzongpa was the first choice of Gabbar but had to miss out because he was shooting for Dharmatma in Afghanistan . Amjad Khan was almost dropped from the project because Javed Akhtar found his voice too weak for Gabbar Singh 's role but was later convinced . For his preparation for the role Amjad read Abhishapth Chambal , a book on Chambal dacoits written by Taroon Kumar Bhaduri ( actress Jaya Bhaduri 's father ) . Sanjeev Kumar also wanted to play the role of Gabbar Singh , but Salim - Javed `` felt he had the audience 's sympathy through roles he 'd done before ; Gabbar had to be completely hateful . '' </P> | who was considered for the role of gabbar first | {
"answer_start": [
4
],
"text": [
"Danny Denzongpa"
]
} | 067f088b049c4b549bd93d03d83c63b1 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <Ul> <Li> Patrick Dempsey as Harry Quebert </Li> <Li> Ben Schnetzer as Marcus Goldman </Li> <Li> Damon Wayans Jr. as Sgt . Perry Gahalowood </Li> <Li> Kristine Froseth as Nola Kellergan </Li> <Li> Kurt Fuller as Chief Gareth Pratt </Li> <Li> Victoria Clark as Jenny Quinn <Ul> <Li> Tessa Mossey as young Jenny Quinn </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Wayne Knight as Benjamin Roth </Li> <Li> Don Harvey as Bobbo Quinn </Li> <Li> Matt Frewer as Reverend Kellergan </Li> <Li> Colm Feore as Elijah Stern </Li> <Li> Josh Close as Luther Caleb </Li> <Li> Craig Eldridge as Travis Dawn <Ul> <Li> Connor Price as young Travis Dawn </Li> </Ul> </Li> <Li> Virginia Madsen as Tamara Quinn </Li> </Ul> | who plays nola in the harry quebert affair | {
"answer_start": [
151
],
"text": [
"Kristine Froseth"
]
} | 85b8dcdc983645f38b6d6631dddd4607 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <Table> <Tr> <Th> School </Th> <Th> Championships </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Princeton </Td> <Td> 28 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Yale </Td> <Td> 27 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Alabama </Td> <Td> 22 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Notre Dame </Td> <Td> 22 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Oklahoma </Td> <Td> 17 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> USC </Td> <Td> 17 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Michigan </Td> <Td> 16 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ohio State </Td> <Td> 16 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Harvard </Td> <Td> 12 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Nebraska </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Pittsburgh </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Miami ( FL ) </Td> <Td> 9 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Minnesota </Td> <Td> 9 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Texas </Td> <Td> 9 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Florida State </Td> <Td> 8 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> LSU </Td> <Td> 8 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Georgia Tech </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Penn State </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tennessee </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Georgia </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Michigan State </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Penn </Td> <Td> 6 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Iowa </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Army </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Auburn </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> California </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Cornell </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Florida </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Illinois </Td> <Td> 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Washington </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Lafayette </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ole Miss </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> SMU </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> TCU </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Texas A&M </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Arizona State </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Arkansas </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Chicago </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Clemson </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Maryland </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Missouri </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Oklahoma State </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Stanford </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> BYU </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Centre </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Colgate </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Colorado </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Columbia </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Dartmouth </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Detroit </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Kentucky </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Navy </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Purdue </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Rutgers </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Syracuse </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> UCF </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> UCLA </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Utah </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Washington & Jefferson </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Wisconsin </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table> | who has won the most college football championships | {
"answer_start": [
72
],
"text": [
"Princeton"
]
} | 7a26eb7ea6344dc5ad108882cfb43a3d |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> `` Like a Rolling Stone '' is a 1965 song by the American singer - songwriter Bob Dylan . Its confrontational lyrics originated in an extended piece of verse Dylan wrote in June 1965 , when he returned exhausted from a grueling tour of England . Dylan distilled this draft into four verses and a chorus . `` Like a Rolling Stone '' was recorded a few weeks later as part of the sessions for the forthcoming album Highway 61 Revisited . </P> | when did bob dylan wrote like a rolling stone | {
"answer_start": [
177
],
"text": [
"June 1965"
]
} | fc8399ae7bdb4fa9a1e869739f0aaf66 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> `` I 'm Gonna Wash That Man Right Outa My Hair '' was adapted for a commercial jingle for Clairol hair coloring in the 1970s . PJ Harvey referenced the song in her 1992 single `` Sheela - Na - Gig '' with the repeated lyric `` gon na wash that man right outa my hair '' . 50 Foot Wave 's song `` Bone China '' also references this song in the lyric , `` Gonna wash that man right out of my head / and soap him into my eyes '' . </P> | gon na wash that man right outa my hair commercial | {
"answer_start": [
94
],
"text": [
"Clairol hair coloring"
]
} | 1475ab9cf756474a9b2a2a63f17682b8 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <Table> <Tr> <Th> State </Th> <Th> Current legal drinking age </Th> <Th> Year adopted </Th> <Th> Previous legal drinking age </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> New South Wales </Th> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> 1905 </Td> <Td> 21 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Queensland </Th> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 21 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> South Australia </Th> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> 1971 </Td> <Td> 21 to 20 in 1968 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Tasmania </Th> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> 21 to 20 in 1967 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Victoria </Th> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> 1906 </Td> <Td> 10 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Western Australia </Th> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> 1970 </Td> <Td> 21 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Australian Capital Territory </Th> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> 1928 </Td> <Td> Not amended </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Northern Territory </Th> <Td> 18 </Td> <Td> 1929 </Td> <Td> Not amended </Td> </Tr> </Table> | what age can you serve alcohol in australia | {
"answer_start": [
174
],
"text": [
"18"
]
} | 3350d0502b544bea80d7783e9c66b326 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <Ul> <Li> Most career goals in Europe 's top six leagues : 400 goals </Li> <Li> Most goals scored in all UEFA competitions : 158 goals </Li> <Li> Most matches won in the UEFA Chanpions League : 100 wins </Li> <Li> Most goals scored in UEFA club competitions : 123 goals </Li> <Li> Most goals scored in the UEFA Champions League : 120 goals </Li> <Li> Most assists in the UEFA Champions League : 34 assists </Li> <Li> Most goals scored in a UEFA Champions League / European Cup season : 17 goals in 2013 -- 14 </Li> <Li> Most goals scored in the UEFA European Championship , including qualifying : 29 goals , for Portugal </Li> <Li> Most goals scored in UEFA European Championship and European FIFA World Cup qualifiers : 50 goals </Li> <Li> Most UEFA Best Player in Europe awards : 4 ( 2008 , 2014 , 2016 and 2017 ) </Li> <Li> Most goals scored in European World Cup Qualifiers : 30 goals </Li> <Li> Europe 's all - time leading international goalscorer : 85 goals </Li> </Ul> | how many games has cristiano ronaldo played in champions league | {
"answer_start": [
330
],
"text": [
"120 goals"
]
} | 66a4918186b94d2d81ff9e530472efd7 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <Table> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> 160th anniversary edition front page on 29 June 2015 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Type </Th> <Td> Daily newspaper </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Format </Th> <Td> Broadsheet </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Owner ( s ) </Th> <Td> Telegraph Media Group </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Editor </Th> <Td> Chris Evans </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Founded </Th> <Td> 29 June 1855 ; 162 years ago ( 1855 - 06 - 29 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Political alignment </Th> <Td> Conservative <Ul> <Li> Centre - right </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Headquarters </Th> <Td> 111 Buckingham Palace Road , London , SW1W 0DT </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country </Th> <Td> United Kingdom </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Circulation </Th> <Td> 460,054 ( as of December 2016 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Sister newspapers </Th> <Td> The Sunday Telegraph </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> ISSN </Th> <Td> 0307 - 1235 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> OCLC number </Th> <Td> 49632006 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Website </Th> <Td> telegraph.co.uk </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> Media of the United Kingdom </Li> <Li> List of newspapers </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> | who is the editor of the daily telegraph | {
"answer_start": [
329
],
"text": [
"Chris Evans"
]
} | ead62bce7fc241acb057e2b7ef8e25b5 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <Li> Nebraska ( Constitution and statute , adopted 1946 ) </Li> | when did nebraska became a right to work state | {
"answer_start": [
51
],
"text": [
"1946"
]
} | 62f12a93814f4c74a7cdffdbae7c3555 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> The Mississippi River empties into the Gulf of Mexico about 100 miles ( 160 km ) downstream from New Orleans . Measurements of the length of the Mississippi from Lake Itasca to the Gulf of Mexico vary somewhat , but the United States Geological Survey 's number is 2,320 miles ( 3,730 km ) . The retention time from Lake Itasca to the Gulf is typically about 90 days . </P> | where does the mississippi river enter the gulf | {
"answer_start": [
64
],
"text": [
"100 miles ( 160 km ) downstream from New Orleans"
]
} | dc7190cc384b466e8525e4d93d043f06 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> Project Blue Book is an upcoming American science fiction drama television series , scheduled to premiere on History January 8 , 2019 . The main role of Josef Allen Hynek is played by Aidan Gillen , and the series will consist of ten episodes . The series is based on the real - life Project Blue Book . </P> | when does project blue book air on the history channel | {
"answer_start": [
121
],
"text": [
"January 8 , 2019"
]
} | 12509c530d2d4d96982dbaf53c796bc0 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> When Harry reported that Voldemort had returned , towards the end of Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire , Dumbledore reactivated the Order . Many of the original members returned and were soon joined by recruits who effectively replaced those who had died in service during the first conflict . The Order established their headquarters at Number Twelve , Grimmauld Place , Sirius Black 's family home , during the interval between the fourth and fifth books in the series . Dumbledore was the Secret - Keeper for the Order , meaning that only he could reveal the location of the Order 's headquarters to others . Dumbledore 's death in book six made the location vulnerable and it was abandoned in favour of The Burrow as a result . </P> | where is the order of the phoenix located | {
"answer_start": [
344
],
"text": [
"Number Twelve , Grimmauld Place"
]
} | 7857a5d2ac004d3aabf142f8bd21f1c5 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> The Vegas Golden Knights are a professional ice hockey team based in the Las Vegas metropolitan area . The team began play in the 2017 -- 18 NHL season , and is a member of the Pacific Division of the Western Conference of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) . The team is owned by Black Knight Sports & Entertainment , a consortium led by Bill Foley , and will play its home games at T - Mobile Arena on the Las Vegas Strip in Paradise , Nevada . </P> | when does the las vegas nhl team start | {
"answer_start": [
134
],
"text": [
"2017 -- 18 NHL season"
]
} | f00375ebdffd4a60a4923d8f77f89af1 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> Though popular with college students , the overall sales of Jungle Action were low , and Marvel relaunched the Black Panther in a self - titled series , bringing in the character 's co-creator Jack Kirby -- newly returned to Marvel after having decamped to rival DC Comics for a time -- as writer , penciler , and editor . However , Kirby wanted to work on new characters and was unhappy at being assigned a series starring a character he had already worked with extensively . He left the series after only 12 issues and was replaced by Ed Hannigan ( writer ) , Jerry Bingham ( penciler ) , and Roger Stern ( editor ) . Black Panther ran 15 issues ( Jan. 1977 -- May 1979 ) . Due to the series 's cancellation , the contents of what would have been Black Panther # 16 -- 18 were published in Marvel Premiere # 51 -- 53 . </P> | when did black panther comic book come out | {
"answer_start": [
654
],
"text": [
"Jan. 1977"
]
} | c87363ca100f48c8a54483a587656668 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> The first reliable reference to Laozi is his `` biography '' in Shiji ( 63 , tr . Chan 1963 : 35 -- 37 ) , by Chinese historian Sima Qian ( ca . 145 -- 86 BCE ) , which combines three stories . First , Lao Tzu was a contemporary of Confucius ( 551 -- 479 BCE ) . His surname was Li ( 李 `` plum '' ) , and his personal name was Er ( 耳 `` ear '' ) or Dan ( 聃 `` long ear '' ) . He was an official in the imperial archives , and wrote a book in two parts before departing to the West . Second , Laozi was Lao Laizi ( 老 來 子 `` Old Come Master '' ) , also a contemporary of Confucius , who wrote a book in 15 parts . Third , Laozi was the Grand Historian and astrologer Lao Dan ( 老 聃 `` Old Long - ears '' ) , who lived during the reign ( 384 -- 362 BCE ) of Duke Xian ( 獻 公 ) of Qin ) . </P> | which book records three possible authors of the tao te ching with similar names | {
"answer_start": [
68
],
"text": [
"Shiji"
]
} | 2fa4ecbf275c4736944705d603c109d5 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> The concerto , as understood in this modern way , arose in the Baroque period , in parallel to the concerto grosso , which contrasted a small group of instruments called a concertino with the rest of the orchestra , called the ripieno . The popularity of the concerto grosso form declined after the Baroque period , and the genre was not revived until the 20th century . The solo concerto , however , has remained a vital musical force from its inception to this day . </P> | the origins of the concerto can be found in | {
"answer_start": [
63
],
"text": [
"the Baroque period"
]
} | 84bb50ca266245bf9e9786b0341687df |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> In September 1786 , at the Annapolis Convention , delegates from five states called for a Constitutional Convention in order to discuss possible improvements to the Articles of Confederation . The subsequent Constitutional Convention took place in Philadelphia , convening in the Old Pennsylvania State House ( then becoming known as Independence Hall ) on May 14 , 1787 . Rhode Island , fearing that the Convention would work to its disadvantage , boycotted the Convention and , when the Constitution was put to the states during the next year of controversial debates , initially refused to ratify it , waiting until May 1790 to become the thirteenth , a year after the new federal government commenced . </P> | who urged congress to call for the constitutional convention | {
"answer_start": [
54
],
"text": [
"delegates from five states"
]
} | a109f69367174a88b09baa27415e6cd2 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> The Red Sea is one of the saltiest bodies of water in the world , owing to high evaporation . Salinity ranges from between ~ 36 ‰ in the southern part because of the effect of the Gulf of Aden water and reaches 41 ‰ in the northern part , owing mainly to the Gulf of Suez water and the high evaporation . The average salinity is 40 ‰ . ( Average salinity for the world 's seawater is ~ 35 ‰ on the Practical Salinity Scale , or PSU ; that translates to 3.5 % of actual dissolved salts . ) </P> | what is the salinity of the red sea | {
"answer_start": [
333
],
"text": [
"40 ‰"
]
} | d8dc818a42c142c193df57def01f6462 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <Li> Northwest Angle Inlet in Lake of the Woods , Minnesota 49 ° 23 ′ 04.1 '' N 95 ° 9 ′ 12.2 '' W / 49.384472 ° N 95.153389 ° W / 49.384472 ; - 95.153389 ( Northwest Angle ) -- northernmost point in the 48 contiguous states ( because of incomplete information at the time of the Treaty of Paris ( 1783 ) settling the American Revolutionary War ) </Li> | what is the northernmost point in the continental united states | {
"answer_start": [
5
],
"text": [
"Northwest Angle Inlet in Lake of the Woods , Minnesota"
]
} | 581a3c7828e24fd49dd1692bcc27dd6f |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> Buddhism is a religion practiced by an estimated 488 million in the world , 495 million , or 535 million people as of the 2010s , representing 9 % to 10 % of the world 's total population . </P> | what percentage of the world population are buddhist | {
"answer_start": [
147
],
"text": [
"9 % to 10 %"
]
} | 06c5cc930061400386207b79c1cbc8b9 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> `` Welcome to the Black Parade '' is the first single and fifth track from My Chemical Romance 's third studio album , The Black Parade . It was released on September 11 , 2006 , on iTunes and October 9 , 2006 , on CD . It is the band 's eighth single . The studio version was available on Myspace on September 2 , 2006 . It was named one of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame 's 500 Songs That Shaped Rock and Roll . The music video for the single was recognized as MTV 's `` Greatest Music Video of the Century '' in 2017 . The cover art of the single is the only artwork where the band appears , with the exception of the cover art for `` The Ghost of You '' , where they are shown as silhouettes . </P> | when did welcome to the black parade come out | {
"answer_start": [
161
],
"text": [
"September 11 , 2006"
]
} | 617a83e544b5410e9d44b021686cadc5 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> Barcelona has won the now defunct UEFA Cup Winners ' Cup four times and the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup three times , which is more than any other club for both trophies . They also took part in the Latin Cup twice as champions of Spain , winning on both occasions , a record shared with Real Madrid and Milan . Though they did not manage to win the European Cup , now the UEFA Champions League , during the early years of the competition , they have since won the trophy five times , with their first win in 1992 . </P> | when did barcelona win their first champions league | {
"answer_start": [
508
],
"text": [
"1992"
]
} | c9e513284bb5459a9d63930822cfde68 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> The Handmaid 's Tale is an American television series created by Bruce Miller based on the 1985 novel of the same name by Canadian writer Margaret Atwood . It was ordered by streaming service Hulu with a straight - to - series order of 10 episodes , with the production beginning in late 2016 . </P> | when did handmaid 's tale go into production | {
"answer_start": [
287
],
"text": [
"late 2016"
]
} | 41c7d28072374ff9b13d297efaf2ca3f |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> In Portuguese and Brazilian cuisine , collard greens ( or couve ) is a common accompaniment to fish and meat dishes . They make up a standard side dish for feijoada , a popular pork and beans - style stew . </P> | how do you say collard greens in portuguese | {
"answer_start": [
62
],
"text": [
"couve"
]
} | 1e04a5c7825b4e1b9ac38afd7598326d |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <Table> Electron <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Hydrogen atom orbitals at different energy levels . The brighter areas are where one is most likely to find an electron at any given time . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Composition </Th> <Td> Elementary particle </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Statistics </Th> <Td> Fermionic </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Generation </Th> <Td> First </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Interactions </Th> <Td> Gravity , electromagnetic , weak </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Symbol </Th> <Td> , β </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Antiparticle </Th> <Td> Positron ( also called antielectron ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Theorized </Th> <Td> Richard Laming ( 1838 -- 1851 ) , G. Johnstone Stoney ( 1874 ) and others . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Discovered </Th> <Td> J.J. Thomson ( 1897 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Mass </Th> <Td> 6969910938355999999 ♠ 9.109 383 56 ( 11 ) × 10 kg 6996548579909069999 ♠ 5.485 799 090 70 ( 16 ) × 10 u ( 7003182288848450000 ♠ 1822. 888 4845 ( 14 ) ) u 6999510998946099999 ♠ 0.510 998 9461 ( 31 ) MeV / c </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Mean lifetime </Th> <Td> stable ( > 7036208280160000000 ♠ 6.6 × 10 yr ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Electric charge </Th> <Td> 3018839782351300000 ♠ − 1 e 3018839782337920000 ♠ − 1.602 176 6208 ( 98 ) × 10 C 3009519679549000000 ♠ − 4.803 204 51 ( 10 ) × 10 esu </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Magnetic moment </Th> <Td> − 1.001 159 652 180 91 ( 26 ) μ </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Spin </Th> <Td> 1 / 2 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Weak isospin </Th> <Td> LH : − 1 / 2 , RH : 0 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Weak hypercharge </Th> <Td> LH : - 1 , RH : − 2 </Td> </Tr> </Table> | what is the exact mass of an electron | {
"answer_start": [
800
],
"text": [
"9.109 383 56 ( 11 ) × 10 kg"
]
} | 12ae2bda90604a5a908a97dc2b7f70cc |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> The Energizer Bunny is the marketing icon and mascot of Energizer batteries in North America . It is a pink toy rabbit wearing sunglasses and blue and black striped sandals that beats a bass drum bearing the Energizer logo . </P> | what did the first energizer bunny look like | {
"answer_start": [
105
],
"text": [
"a pink toy rabbit wearing sunglasses and blue and black striped sandals that beats a bass drum bearing the Energizer logo"
]
} | 7a692c42401944239e14ad69445af034 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> The British Raj ( / rɑːdʒ / ; from rāj , literally , `` rule '' in Hindustani ) was the rule by the British Crown in the Indian subcontinent between 1858 and 1947 . The rule is also called Crown rule in India , or direct rule in India . The region under British control was commonly called British India or simply India in contemporaneous usage , and included areas directly administered by the United Kingdom , which were collectively called British India , and those ruled by indigenous rulers , but under British tutelage or paramountcy , and called the princely states . The de facto political amalgamation was also called the Indian Empire and after 1876 issued passports under that name . As India , it was a founding member of the League of Nations , a participating nation in the Summer Olympics in 1900 , 1920 , 1928 , 1932 , and 1936 , and a founding member of the United Nations in San Francisco in 1945 . </P> | when did the british government started ruling directly | {
"answer_start": [
153
],
"text": [
"1858"
]
} | 9e74f1f9a5fd462aad79298cecb49264 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> The Thrill of It All is the second studio album by English singer and songwriter Sam Smith . It was released on 3 November 2017 through Capitol Records . </P> | when did the thrill of it all come out | {
"answer_start": [
116
],
"text": [
"3 November 2017"
]
} | 99defda628d141779a8a40fffc14e619 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> WWF Hall of Fame ( 1993 ) was the inaugural class of the WWE Hall of Fame . It was announced on the March 22 , 1993 episode of Monday Night Raw where André the Giant , who had died nearly two months prior , was announced as the sole inductee . </P> | who was the first person inducted in the wwe hall of fame | {
"answer_start": [
154
],
"text": [
"André the Giant"
]
} | e14c736e5cb548708cecfe196abde0ad |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> He is voiced by actor Owen Wilson in Cars , Cars 2 , Cars 3 , Mater and the Ghostlight , the Cars video game , the Cars Toon The Radiator Springs 500 1⁄2 , as well as Keith Ferguson in most of the Cars Toons , Cars Mater - National Championship , and Cars Race - O-Rama . </P> | who voiced lightning mcqueen in the movie cars | {
"answer_start": [
26
],
"text": [
"Owen Wilson"
]
} | bdc6b059540d4595bb5e359bdc4ce6cc |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> Bigg Boss Telugu 2 is the second season of the Telugu - language version of the reality TV show Bigg Boss broadcast in India . The season premiered on June 10 , 2018 on Star Maa . Nani hosts the show and it is the second longest season for 112 days in Indian versions of Bigg Boss . </P> | how many days in bigg boss 2 house telugu | {
"answer_start": [
244
],
"text": [
"112"
]
} | c688eb17002f44ceaaf9b4eb31f66d6a |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> Area codes 214 , 469 , and 972 are the North American telephone area codes for Dallas , Texas , and most of the eastern portion of the Dallas -- Fort Worth metroplex . </P> | what is the area code for dallas tx | {
"answer_start": [
15,
21,
31
],
"text": [
"214",
"469",
"972"
]
} | 030a6ac126f94ed9a7e5a53dbc12f61e |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> The film was shot on location in Glasgow and the Scottish Highlands between 27 June and 2 August 2013 . The beach scenes were filmed at Gairloch . The family home of Gavin McLeod is in Drymen near Loch Lomond . The ostriches farmed by Gordie 's friend Doreen are actually located at Blair Drummond Safari Park . </P> | where was what we did on holiday filmed | {
"answer_start": [
37,
53,
140,
189,
287
],
"text": [
"Glasgow",
"Scottish Highlands",
"Gairloch",
"Drymen",
"Blair Drummond Safari Park"
]
} | d74bbe6866cf4889b4b3f777f8916ae7 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> Cabooses were used on every freight train until the 1980s , when safety laws requiring the presence of cabooses and full crews were relaxed . Developments in monitoring and safety technology such as lineside defect detectors and end - of - train devices resulted in crew reductions and the phasing out of caboose cars . Nowadays , they are generally only used on rail maintenance or hazardous materials trains , or on heritage and tourist railroads . </P> | when did they stop using cabooses on trains | {
"answer_start": [
52
],
"text": [
"the 1980s"
]
} | 9ffacd1533804b339c393865d2902039 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> `` Get Low '' is a song by Lil Jon & the East Side Boyz , featuring Ying Yang Twins , released in 2003 . It is featured on the 2002 album Kings of Crunk . The song reached number two on the US Billboard Hot 100 and number 20 on the US Hot Digital Songs . It was number five on the top Hot R&B / Hip - Hop songs of 2003 . It is also known as a breakthrough single for the crunk genre , as the song 's success helped it become mainstream . </P> | who sang to the window to the wall | {
"answer_start": [
31,
62
],
"text": [
"Lil Jon & the East Side Boyz",
"featuring Ying Yang Twins"
]
} | 6cc43df96be243449f4505d6f59490a3 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> Richard Earl Thomas ( born June 13 , 1951 ) is an American actor . He is best known for his leading role as budding author John - Boy Walton in the CBS drama The Waltons , for which he won one Emmy Award and received nominations for another Emmy Award and two Golden Globe Awards . He also played Special Agent Frank Gaad on FX 's crime drama series The Americans ( 2013 -- 2016 ) , appeared in Stephen King 's mini series IT ( 1990 ) , and had a supporting role in the comedy - drama film Wonder Boys ( 2000 ) . </P> | who played john boy walton after the war | {
"answer_start": [
4
],
"text": [
"Richard Earl Thomas"
]
} | fa5811ae2d0e48f099a9066043c3c21a |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> The Royal Challengers Bangalore ( often abbreviated as RCB ) are a franchise cricket team based in Bangalore , Karnataka , that plays in the Indian Premier League ( IPL ) . One of the original eight teams in the IPL , the team has made three final appearances in the IPL , losing all ( in 2009 to the Deccan Chargers , in 2011 to the Chennai Super Kings and in 2016 to the Sunrisers Hyderabad ) . The team also finished runners - up in the 2011 CLT20 , losing the final against the Mumbai Indians . </P> | how many times did rcb come to finals | {
"answer_start": [
240
],
"text": [
"three"
]
} | 34173325d74b41d497ecba1d2a2f2245 |
NaturalQuestionsShort | <P> Hyperbole ( / haɪˈpɜːrbəli / ; Ancient Greek : ὑπερβολή , huperbolḗ , from ὑπέρ ( hupér , ' above ' ) and βάλλω ( bállō , ' I throw ' ) ) is the use of exaggeration as a rhetorical device or figure of speech . In rhetoric , it is also sometimes known as auxesis ( literally ' growth ' ) . In poetry and oratory , it emphasizes , evokes strong feelings , and creates strong impressions . As a figure of speech , it is usually not meant to be taken literally . </P> | using exaggeration to make a point is called what | {
"answer_start": [
4
],
"text": [
"Hyperbole"
]
} | 18839e4e369943569bea6639fe0b6698 |