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FinancialStockTerms

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###Human: What is the futures?### Assistant: A contract to buy or sell stocks at a certain price at a certain date in the future.

###Human: Give the definition of Asset.### Assistant: An economic resource that has value to a company and is expected to benefit future operations.

###Human: Give the definition of Asset account.### Assistant: An account that records the assets of a company.

###Human: Give the definition of Balance.### Assistant: The difference between the debits and credits in an account. A balance of zero indicates that the account is in equilibrium.

###Human: Give the definition of Bookkeeping.### Assistant: The process of recording and classifying financial transactions.

###Human: Give the definition of Capital.### Assistant: The financial resources that are invested in a company.

###Human: Give the definition of Cash.### Assistant: Money in the form of currency or coins that is immediately available to be used.

###Human: Give the definition of Credit.### Assistant: An entry on the right side of an account that increases its balance.

###Human: Give the definition of Debit.### Assistant: An entry on the left side of an account that decreases its balance.

###Human: Give the definition of Double-entry bookkeeping.### Assistant: A system of accounting in which every transaction is recorded twice, as a debit in one account and a credit in another account.

###Human: Give the definition of Equity.### Assistant: The residual value of a company after all of its liabilities have been paid.

###Human: Give the definition of Expense.### Assistant: A cost that is incurred in the process of generating revenue.

###Human: Give the definition of Financial statement.### Assistant: A report that summarizes the financial position and performance of a company.

###Human: Give the definition of General ledger.### Assistant: The master account book of a company that contains all of its financial transactions.

###Human: Give the definition of Journal entry.### Assistant: A record of a financial transaction that is entered into the general ledger.

###Human: Give the definition of Liability.### Assistant: An obligation that a company owes to another party.

###Human: Give the definition of Net income.### Assistant: The profit that a company earns after all of its expenses have been paid.

###Human: Give the definition of Revenue.### Assistant: The income that a company generates from the sale of goods or services.

###Human: Give the definition of Acid-test ratio.### Assistant: A measure of a company's short-term liquidity.

###Human: Give the definition of Cash flow ratio.### Assistant: A measure of a company's ability to generate cash from its operations.

###Human: Give the definition of Debt-to-equity ratio.### Assistant: A measure of a company's financial leverage.

###Human: Give the definition of Gross profit margin.### Assistant: A measure of a company's profitability.

###Human: Give the definition of Net profit margin.### Assistant: A measure of a company's efficiency.

###Human: Give the definition of P/E ratio.### Assistant: A measure of a company's valuation.

###Human: Give the definition of Return on equity.### Assistant: A measure of a company's profitability relative to its shareholders' equity.

###Human: Give the definition of Amortization.### Assistant: The process of spreading out the cost of an intangible asset over its useful life.

###Human: Give the definition of Depreciation.### Assistant: The process of allocating the cost of a fixed asset to expense over its useful life.

###Human: Give the definition of Fair value.### Assistant: The price at which an asset could be bought or sold in an orderly transaction between unrelated parties in an open market.

###Human: Give the definition of Goodwill.### Assistant: An intangible asset that represents the value of a company's reputation, brand name, and other intangible assets that are acquired in a business combination.

###Human: Give the definition of Inventory.### Assistant: The goods and materials that a company holds for sale or use in its operations.

###Human: Give the definition of Investment.### Assistant: An asset that is expected to generate future returns, such as stocks, bonds, and real estate.

###Human: Give the definition of Liquidity.### Assistant: A measure of a company's ability to meet its short-term financial obligations.

###Human: Give the definition of Market capitalization.### Assistant: The total market value of a company's outstanding shares, calculated by multiplying the number of outstanding shares by the current market price per share.

###Human: Give the definition of Net worth.### Assistant: The value of a company's assets minus its liabilities, also known as shareholder's equity.

###Human: Give the definition of Risk.### Assistant: The possibility of loss or harm, such as the potential for a company to fail to meet its financial obligations.

###Human: Give the definition of Solvency.### Assistant: A measure of a company's ability to pay its debts, also known as financial health, often assessed by looking at the company's debt-to-equity ratio.