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[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "who did the voice of jafar in aladdin?" } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can." }, { "role": "user", "content": "In this task you are given a sentence pair from wikipedia that have high lexical overlap. If the sentences have the same meaning and are just paraphrases of each other label them as \"Paraphrase\" , if not label them as \"Not paraphrase\". The two sentences are seperated by a new line.\nQ: The other two rivers are the Matiri River and the Mangle River .\nThe other two rivers are the Matiri River and the Mangles River ." } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Considering the scientific revolution of the 1700s, how might a hypothetical new discovery in botany or zoology have influenced the expansion of the classification system from two to five kingdoms, and what were the societal implications and philosophical debates of the time that affected the criteria for this significant change in scientific thought?" } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Continue the following story.\n\nBob's egg carton would not fit in his shopping bag from the store, the" } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Question 1: How do I prepare for the new engineering service exam pattern for 2017?\nQuestion 2: How much Python should I know, before I start contributing to Open Source?\n\nWould the answer to these two questions be the same?" } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "A 300 m long train, traveling at variable speeds due to uphill and downhill terrains, crosses a platform in 38 sec while it crosses a signal pole in 18 sec. Strong winds may also affect the train's speed. Another train will cross the same platform an hour later under similar conditions. Calculate the length of the platform for both scenarios, considering the impact of variable speeds, wind conditions, the train's acceleration and deceleration rates, and the train's maximum speed limits on uphill (60 km/h) and downhill (90 km/h) terrains. Use specific formulae to determine the platform length based on the train's average speed, length, crossing time, and wind resistance. Adjust the train's speed in the second scenario due to reduced engine power, graph the speed variations, and recalculate the platform length. Validate the results against theoretical limits." } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "For prime, odd integer values of n that also satisfy a specific quadratic equation and later a linear equation, the expression 4n + 7 yields an integer greater than a certain number and less than 120. With exactly 30 such n values, determine the lower bound for the expression's value, and support your answer with a comprehensive argument that includes logical reasoning, mathematical proof, empirical evidence, and philosophical justification, considering the expression's behavior for even, odd, prime, and composite n values." } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Write an article based on this summary:\n\nPlace extra rolls of toilet tissue in a pretty basket on the floor next to the toilet. Use a basket for magazines or books that you keep in the bathroom. Store extra toiletries and soaps in baskets under the bathroom sink. Roll up washcloths and hand towels and put them in a basket." } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "- In a remote village facing an outbreak, a medical team must decide how to allocate limited resources. With ambiguous symptoms and a 24-hour window to act, consider epidemiological factors and triage protocols to determine the best course of action." } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "\"Reflecting on the historical evolution of submodularity, how do algorithmic guarantees and improvements manifest at the nexus of theoretical machine learning and algorithm design, under the constraints of computational complexity and economic efficiency, and within the theoretical frameworks and societal implications of optimization theory?\"" } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "The runner-up and his supporters said Mison Sere's ugliness wasn't natural since it was based on missing teeth.\nMr Sere won $500 ($330) and plans to start a TV career.\nThe organiser David Machowa told the BBC's Steve Vickers that models make money from their looks, so ugly people should have the same opportunity.\nRunner-up William Masvinu has won every previous year of the competition. He took home $100 this year.\nMr Masvinu told the BBC that winning the competition in previous years has brought him fame and a few minor marketing contracts.\n\"To be rewarded is a good thing, this competition has done a lot for me, it's changed my life,\" he said.\nNow, Mr Sere is hoping for the same fame and fortune.\nHe told AP news agency that he already goes around schools performing and, as he put it \"\"showcasing my ugliness\".\nHe sees winning the competition as a chance to make it onto TV.\nHe's not the only one hoping to make ugliness pay.\nThe competition's organiser hopes that the Zimbabwean contest is just the start of it.\nHe is planning to compete in Mr Ugly World, to be staged in Harare in 2017.\nWhat is a summary of this text?" } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "- In a meticulously designed scenario involving X pens and Y pencils, the intricate challenge is to determine the optimal number of students to whom these items can be equitably distributed, ensuring each receives an equal share while accommodating unique student needs and constraints, in strict adherence to principles of mathematical fairness and efficiency, utilizing game theory to predict optimal distribution strategies, and considering the dynamic nature of supply chain logistics." } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "For now, the acting chair is the Conservative former minister, Tim Loughton (last seen leading Andrea Leadsom's march on Westminster, during the abortive Tory leadership campaign), but under the carve-up which dictates which party has the chairs of which committee, Mr Vaz's long-term replacement must be a Labour MP.\nMentioned in dispatches are Chuka Umunna, who has the advantage of having already being a committee member, and of having proved an effective interrogator at evidence sessions.\nAnd there is some speculation that the former shadow home secretary, Yvette Cooper, or possibly another former frontbencher, Caroline Flint, might run - although it is unlikely that they would run against each other.\nThen there's the small matter of getting elected. Remember that select committee chairs may have to come from a particular party, but they are elected by the whole House of Commons. So if you have three or four candidates from the ranks of Labour MPs, the winner will be the one who appeals most to the Conservatives and, to a lesser extent, the SNP.\nThe same factor weighs heavily in calculations about another plum select committee post in play; the chair of the Brexit Committee, which is expected to be set up to monitor the doings of Brexit Secretary David Davis and his newly-created Department for Exiting the European Union.\nThe assumption is that the Conservatives will not permit Labour to chair such a sensitive committee, but that in turn means that Labour votes could be decisive in choosing which Conservative would then take the chair.\nAnd experience suggests they tend to back the candidate they calculate would cause the government the maximum grief.\nAt the moment, the rumour mill suggests former Foreign Office minister Alistair Burt might be a candidate, and two other ex-ministers, Anna Soubry and Nick Herbert are also being mentioned in dispatches.\nNone of them backed \"Leave\" in the EU Referendum, although a Brexiteer standard bearer will almost certainly emerge. But if Labour MPs want a Brexit Committee chair who would cause trouble for the government, that line up of candidates provides them with the option.\nAs I write, the details of the Brexit Committee have not been decided (one cunning wheeze would be to allow it to be chaired by the Northern Ireland DUP - guaranteeing a staunch Brexiteer in the chair) and one key issue for the smaller parties is how many members it will have.\nMost select committees have 11 members, but so important is the subject matter that there is pressure to expand the Brexit Committee to 13, so that the DUP and the Liberal Democrats can be represented on it.\nThen there's the other new committee, to monitor Liam Fox's new Department for International Trade. The speculation is that this will be chaired by an SNP MP, because Theresa May's abolition of the Department for Energy and Climate Change will, eventually, mean the demise of the DECC Committee, which is one of the two allocated to be chaired by an SNP member.\n(Incidentally, the DECC Committee is not dead yet; its members are due to depart this weekend on a trip to San Francisco, being sure, no doubt, to wear some flowers in their hair.)\nThere are still some voices murmuring that there's no need to create new committees, perhaps because they could turn some existing committees, particularly Foreign Affairs, into a bit of a backwater. But it does look likely that they will spring into being, with members being elected in late October, or even November.\nAnd don't forget that Theresa May created two more vacancies on the Committee corridor, when she promoted Culture Committee Chair Jesse Norman and Science Committee Chair Nicola Blackwood to ministerial office.\nSo an autumnal orgy of electioneering is certain to hit the Commons.\n\nWhat was this article about?" } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "First, let's all agree that Lorenzo Lamas could never be considered a skilled actor, barely even decent, sometimes just plain lousy. However, in this piece of @*!^ called SnakeEater, the film industry as a whole sank.\n\nFirst, let's start with the plot. A Vietnam vet named Jack Kelly, aka Soldier (who is supposed to be as tough as a strap of leather and then some, which you can believe when he shoves a palate of nails through 2 guys' feet and pins them to the floor), gets word that his family has been killed and his sister kidnapped. Therefore he goes on a solo mission to save his sister. Had some potential, but still pretty thin to begin with.\n\nNow, the acting. Being an actor myself, I am qualified to say that this was some of the WORST acting in the history of the art!!!!! Lamas is, well, himself. The jackasses playing the Clampets/Deliverance rejects should be strung up and shot for their so-called performances which are insulting to actors everywhere, especially talented ones who never get their big break!\n\nFinally, the action. The gunfighting is so-so at BEST, and the fist-fighting is deplorable. I've seen more real-looking fights at the Renaissance Festival (and those were pretty fake-looking)!\n\nReaders, listen to me: AVOID THIS PIECE OF CACA AT ALL COSTS! IF IT WERE THE ONLY FILM IN EXISTENCE, YOU STILL WOULD WANT TO AVOID IT! For the sake of your brain-cell count, do NOT watch this thing!\nWhat is the sentiment of this review?" } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "- Envision a mathematician's quest to uncover the mysteries of $e^{-\\gamma}$ across alternative theoretical frameworks, from its roots in probability theory to its influence in physics. Trace its connection to Euler's constant, ponder its relevance in quantum mechanics, and reflect on its historical significance amidst other mathematical constants. What keywords should one use to embark on this intellectual journey, and how do these concepts compare and integrate across disciplines?" } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "For any n, craft an optimized string of n characters ('a', 'b', or 'c') avoiding length-3 palindromes and consecutive duplicates, with a focus on minimizing 'c' usage, computational efficiency, and resource allocation. Explore the properties of strings and the rationale behind minimizing 'c' usage. Compare and justify the choice of algorithms, considering their trade-offs and benefits in string manipulation. Example: n=3, output=bba." } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "- In a universe constrained to {∧, =>, <=>}, explore the essence of logical equivalence. Derive expressions for p => q and p <=> q using only ∧ and =>, detailing each logical step, and solve a logical puzzle by providing alternative expressions. Discuss the philosophical implications of these constraints on the universe's logical structure, and provide mathematical proofs for the expressions derived. Considering historical, cultural, and scientific contexts, analyze alternative logical universes and their impact on logical reasoning." } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Write the next sentence in this paragraph:\n\nWe see a lady perform a baton routine in a gym. The girl stretches her leg in the air. The girl leaps across the stage. the girl" } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "- Precisely apply Feynman rules for calculating quantum amplitudes in a two-state spin 1/2 system, considering a scenario with mixed spin states processed through a network of devices with imperfect separation capabilities, while evaluating system efficiency under varying environmental factors and technological limitations, and explore the theoretical implications on quantum mechanics." } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Please write a short summary for the following article:\n\nBarcelona coach Roura denies rift between Messi and Villa\n\nUpdated Mar 18, 2013 6:17 PM ET\n\nBarcelona assistant coach Jordi Roura has described as \"absurd\" rumors of a rift between Lionel Messi and David Villa after the pair combined to devastating effect in the 3-1 win over Rayo Vallecano.\n\nRayo could not handle the partnership at the Nou Camp with all three goals coming from the pair, Villa opening the scoring and Messi scoring twice before Raul Tamudo grabbed a consolation.\n\nVictory helped Barcelona restore their 13-point lead over Real Madrid at the top of La Liga and Roura felt moved to categorically dismiss reports of bad feeling between the two.\n\n\"This issue of a conflict I have heard many times - it is absurd,\" said Roura, who is deputizing for Tito Vilanova as he continues to recover from cancer surgery in New York. \"Currently the relationship between the two is just like it was a few months ago. I mean, very good.\"\n\nVilla has enjoyed a fruitful week, his goal last night coming days after he scored against AC Milan as Barcelona made an astonishing comeback to qualify for the quarter-finals of the Champions League.\n\nRoura continued: \"I've always said that David is a very important man for us. It's a great joy for us to see him score because he brings a lot to the team. He has been a very important player this week and helped us a lot\n\nCould Neymar turn down Spain for Chelsea? Find out in the Rumor Redux.\n\n\"It's a combination of things, but he has extraordinary quality. Emotionally for him to score against Milan was important. For us it is a great joy and we are pleased that they are so comfortable together. For the team there is no doubt that having players of this level is very important. Their quality is unquestionable.\"\n\nAnd on Messi he added: \"Life is a lot easier when you have Lionel Messi. You have to enjoy it on a daily basis when you have the best player in the world on your team.\"\n\nDespite Barca's apparently unassailable position at the top of the league, Roura refused to look too far ahead.\n\n\"We are in a very good situation, but you cannot say anything. Every game is important and we are closer, but still there is nothing gained. After the break we have to travel to Celta Vigo which will not be easy. Step by step.\"\n\nThe only downside for the Catalan club was a hamstring injury suffered by Adriano which will see him sidelined for four to six weeks." } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Title: disappointment Review: I GOT THIS TO COMPLETE THE LEFTBEHIND SERIES. THIS BOOK ISN'T QUITE AS GOOD AS ALL THE REST, ABIT OF A LET DOWN. IT'S TOO ROSY, TOO MADEUP, WHERE THE OTHERS ALL HAD QUITE A BIT OF THRUTH IN THEM. I FEEL LIKE IT WAS A WASTE OF $$!. JMILLER Is the review positive or negative?" } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must give a long and detailed answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What do you call the regular changes in biology or behavior that occur in a 24-hour cycle? Choices: - cognitive rhythms - variable rhythms - sleep rhythms - circadian rhythms" } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "James, a coffee aficionado preferring blend A, decides to brew his own, buying a machine for an unknown price, getting $20 off. Previously, he bought 2 coffees daily for $4 each from a café. After acquiring the machine, he occasionally indulges in pricier blend B, increasing his daily consumption by 1 cup. The machine's efficiency improves over time, reducing the cost per cup by 10% every 10 days, considering varying daily consumption. Assuming daily usage, estimate the machine's lifespan and original price, given it pays for itself in 36 days." } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "First, solve a riddle revealing gender roles' societal impact on age demographics. Then, using interdisciplinary knowledge from history, psychology, and sociology, compare this to the women's suffrage movement. Next, create a conceptual simulation to predict the age demographic changes when women's roles in society evolve. Finally, compare your simulation with the theoretical model of generational change to analyze the societal impact." } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "In the philosophical context of model theory and proof theory, critically prove $\\varphi$'s validity vs. $\\neg\\varphi$'s unsatisfiability, appreciating Godel's legacy. Construct $\\mathcal{A}$ and $\\mathcal{B}$, delving into syntactic completeness with an interdisciplinary perspective, examining diverse proof methods, and understanding historical evolution." } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Once you have the Boss Key, return to the main room. Fill the temple completely with water, then move around until you notice a statue with a Hookshot target on it. Use your Longshot to latch onto it and access the door behind it. You will find yourself in a room with a steep slope and a Boss door at the end. Walk up the slope, avoiding the blades that slide across the room. Inside the Boss door is Morpha, the Boss of the Water Temple. Morpha is the evil monster hoarding all of Lake Hylia's water. It can manipulate all water it touches, making it a frightening opponent. To emerge victorious, use the following tips: Pull Morpha's nucleus close to you with the Longshot, then hit it with your sword. Stay off the islands and use the perimeter of the room. Morpha's reach is limited, and you can use that to your advantage. Don't try to handle Morpha underwater! You won't be able to use your sword underwater, so stick to the surface. Once you have destroyed Morpha, grab your Heart Container and exit through the portal. Congratulations! You have finally beaten the difficult and annoying Water Temple! When you enter the Sacred Realm, you will learn that the Water Sage is Princess Ruto herself. She will award you the Water Medallion and assure you that Princess Zelda is safe.\nWhat is a summary of what this article is about?" } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "A small business, facing fluctuating market demand and limited storage space, must optimize its inventory of two items, A = 40 units and B = 14 units, with an LCM of 56 units, and a third item, C, with a GCF with both A and B. If the LCM of A, B, and C is 280 units, what is the GCF of all three items in the context of inventory optimization? How does this solution compare with a similar problem faced by a manufacturing company optimizing its raw material inventory under financial constraints and limited storage space, considering the impact on production planning, pricing strategies, and supply chain management?" } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Read the following article and select the best answer. Article: MADRID (Reuters)--Spain' s parliament voiced its support on Wednesday for the rights of great apes to life and freedom. Parliament's environmental committee approved resolution urging Spain to carry out the Great Ape Project (GAP), designed by scientists and philosophers who say our closest genetic s deserve rights limited to humans. \"This is a historic day in the struggle for animal rights and in defense of our evolutionary comrades, which will doubtless go down in the history of humanity,\" said Pedro Poza, Spanish director of the Great Ape Project. The new resolution has cross-party support and it is thought they will become law within a year, making Spain the first nation to extend legal rights to apes. Under the new law, potential experiments on apes in Spain will be forbidden. \"We have no knowledge of great apes being used in experiments in Spain, but there is currently no law preventing that from happening,\" Poza said. Keeping apes for circuses, television commercials or filming will also be forbidden.Housing apes in Spanish zoos, of which there are currently 315, will remain legal, but supporters of _ have said the conditions in which most of them live will need to improve vastly. Philosophers Peter Singer and Paola Cavalieri founded the Great Ape Project in 1993, arguing that \"non-human hominids \" should enjoy the rights to life and freedom and not to be mistreated. Question: The Great Ape Project was probably set up to _ . - protect great apes' rights - research the great ape society - save the endangered great apes - study the development of the great apes" } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Title: Behind the mask Review: As the author relates his work in the CIA from the early seventies when the American people started challenging our government's role in world politics, to today's even more chaotic world, he's revealed an agency frought with ineptitude and inefficiency. As one of the grunts on the ground, working clandestinely, he's watched in alarm as the effectiveness of the agency has gone from a stellar one gathering behind the scenes information to being a hand-tied-behind-their-backs (dis)organization. It's a fascinating read through the eyes and ears of one who's worked some of the most dangerous parts of the world. Is this product review negative?\n\nChoices: + Yes. + No." } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Here is a goal: How to make a cold cut sandwich.\n\nHow would you accomplish this goal?" } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "For x, the nth Fibonacci number where n is a prime, and also a multiple of 5, when divided by 7, the quotient is y with remainder 3. When 2x is divided by 6, the quotient is 3y, remainder 2. Also, x + y must be divisible by a prime z, and x, y, and z must form a Pythagorean triple, with the GCD of x and y being a prime number. Determine 11y – x, using the formula for generating Pythagorean triples from a given prime." } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "The function $f(x)$, defined for real numbers $x \\neq 0$, satisfies $3f(x) - 2 f\\left(\\frac{1}{x}\\right) = x$. Analyze its behavior as $x$ approaches zero, solve for $f(x)$ by first finding $f\\left(\\frac{1}{x}\\right)$, and calculate $f(4)$. Reflect on the function's application in a lab to determine a chemical's concentration and consider its behavior with complex inputs." } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I know that the answer to the question \"Where were slaves failed to be freed?\" is in \"When the Emancipation Proclamation was announced, Tennessee was mostly held by Union forces. Thus, Tennessee was not among the states enumerated in the Proclamation, and the Proclamation did not free any slaves there. Nonetheless, enslaved African Americans escaped to Union lines to gain freedom without waiting for official action. Old and young, men, women and children camped near Union troops. Thousands of former slaves ended up fighting on the Union side, nearly 200,000 in total across the South.\". Can you tell me what it is?" } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "- Let $\\mathcal{S}$ denote real numbers as repeating decimals $0.\\overline{abc}$; delve into advanced number theory, explore permutation groups, connect to historical numeral systems, analyze using modern mathematical tools, and reflect on their theoretical and historical significance." } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "- Sam Newfield, born Samuel Neufeld, (December 6, 1899 - November 10, 1964), also known as Sherman Scott or Peter Stewart, was an American B-movie director, one of the most prolific in American film historyhe is credited with directing over 250 feature films in a career that began in the silent era and ended in 1958. In addition to his staggering feature output, he also directed one- and two-reel comedy shorts, training films, industrial films, TV episodes and pretty much anything anyone would pay him for. Because of this massive outputhe would sometimes direct more than 20 films in a single yearhe has been called the most prolific director of the sound era. Many of Newfield's films were made for PRC Pictures. This was a film production company headed by his brother Sigmund Neufeld. The films PRC produced were low-budget productions, the majority being westerns, with an occasional horror film or crime drama. - Outlaws of Boulder Pass is a 1942 American film directed by Sam Newfield . - Sigmund Neufeld (May 3, 1896 March 21, 1979) was an American B movie producer. He spent many years at Poverty Row studio Producers Releasing Corporation where he mainly produced films directed by his brother Sam Newfield. When PRC was taken over by Eagle-Lion Films in 1947 they both left the company. Eagle-Lion had goals of making bigger, more ambitious movies, a change in strategy that Sigmund deemed to be a financial mistake. During the following years he and his brother made several films for Film Classics. When this company also merged with Eagle-Lion in 1950 they both moved to Lippert Pictures. After reading the paragraphs above, we are interested in knowing the entity with which 'outlaws of boulder pass' exhibits the relationship of 'distributor'. Find the answer from the choices below. Choices: - history - producers releasing corporation" } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Evaluate the limit using Riemann sums, relating it to velocity and acceleration, and discuss historical context. Analyze if individual limits can be summed or if terms should be summed first, considering implications on real-world applications and consequences on accuracy. Integrate physics and computer science concepts, explore cultural, social, and ethical implications, and discuss the significance of different approaches in real-world scenarios." } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Solve this math problem\n\nSolve 142*i - 184*i = -168 for i." } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Pembina Threshermens Museum Inc P.O. Box 1103 Winkler, Winkler (Manitoba) R6W 4B2\n\nTranslate this to English?" } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You should describe the task and explain your answer. While answering a multiple choice question, first output the correct answer(s). Then explain why other answers are wrong. You might need to use additional knowledge to answer the question." }, { "role": "user", "content": "BBC Radio 1 bosses have today reversed their decision to censor the word \"faggot\" from the 20 year old \"Fairytale of New York\" song by The Pogues. The initial censoring of the song caused controversy recently as the song had been played for 20 years without censoring, and resulted in many people contacting the BBC saying the decision was \"ridiculous\". The ban was also ridiculed for the fact that it only applied to Radio 1 and not to Radio 2 or any other station on the BBC network.\nPick your answer from: [I] yes; [II] no;\nQuestion: Can we infer the following?\nFairytale of New York does not contain the word \"faggot\"." } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Nearly all polychaetes have parapodia that function as limbs, while other major annelid groups lack them. Parapodia are unjointed paired extensions of the body wall, and their muscles are derived from the circular muscles of the body. They are often supported internally by one or more large, thick chetae. The parapodia of burrowing and tube-dwelling polychaetes are often just ridges whose tips bear hooked chetae. In active crawlers and swimmers the parapodia are often divided into large upper and lower paddles on a very short trunk, and the paddles are generally fringed with chetae and sometimes with cirri (fused bundles of cilia) and gills.\n\nWhat kind of parapodia do burrowing annelids often have?\nWhat is the answer? (If it cannot be answered, return \"unanswerable\")" } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "In the context of philosophical underpinnings, artistic interpretations, and cultural significance of triangles, critically evaluate and prove the relation between cosines and circumradius in triangle ΔABC, considering historical perspectives and geometric duality." } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "- Let $\\mathcal{C}$ be a ribbon fusion category situated within a higher-dimensional algebraic framework, as described in the Bakalov-Kirillov Lecture Notes on tensor categories and modular functors. Considering recent developments in quantum mathematics and the interplay between topological quantum field theory and categorical theory, explore the complex structure within $\\mathcal{C}$ where the quantum dimensions of objects are related to a hypothetical scenario involving advanced interdisciplinary concepts. In light of this scenario's historical, cultural, and technological context, is it true that if $V \\in Irr$ is not transparent, then $\\sum_{U \\in Irr} d_U S_{U, V} = 0$, where $d_U = tr_U(id_U)$ is the quantum dimension of $U$, and how does this statement impact the broader categorical structure, considering its theoretical implications and potential applications in quantum computing?" } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "- In the annual Territorial Challenge, Alex, Jamie, and several competitors race on a 1-km track with dynamic terrains and weather conditions, switching bikes at relay points and maintaining a minimum speed to pass through checkpoints. Calculate each cyclist's time for a single lap, considering Alex's 5-lap time of 1 hour 36 minutes and Jamie's 1 hour 20 minutes." } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Solve the math problem step-by-step, considering stoichiometric ratios under varied conditions, identifying the limiting reactant, and predicting side reactions. Explain reasoning, focusing on the law of conservation of mass and energy. Incorporate reaction kinetics and environmental implications. Present final answer as \\boxed{Your Answer} within a real-world scenario. Calculate moles of NaH2PO4 formed, accounting for reaction rates, possible waste, and ethical considerations in chemical manufacturing." } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "In Byteland, Sgt Johnny's troops must line up in rank order, with nested conditional logic handling variations based on military hierarchy and special rules for equal ranks. Before attempting the task, participants must explain their understanding of military ranks and hierarchy, applying theoretical leadership principles. Use an AVL tree for efficient soldier information organization, and develop a custom algorithm to handle equal ranks. Incorporate real-world statistics on military hierarchies for informed decision-making, and work collaboratively in teams to solve complex issues. As a final step, identify and mitigate potential security vulnerabilities in the sorting process, and list potential errors or edge cases that could affect the sorting process. Develop a detailed execution plan that includes steps, resources, and anticipated challenges, and create a comprehensive risk management plan." } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "- Considering associativity's profound implications in group theory on advanced algebraic structures, contrast this with specific examples of non-associative structures in a hypothetical scenario, analyzing their implications on geometry from Klein's perspective enriched with historical context, theoretical frameworks, and interdisciplinary approaches, while exploring exceptions in the context of Lie algebras and quantum mechanics, and applying speculative reasoning to hypothesize potential impacts on computational models." } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "- Considering historical context, philosophical implications, and advanced mathematical concepts in topology, provide a comprehensive explanation of the quotient spaces X / ~ for the given equivalence relations on X = R^2. Discuss homeomorphism, its relevance to identifying the topological structure of the quotient spaces, and the role of symmetry in physics. Create a visual representation of the quotient spaces for each equivalence relation, highlighting the topological features and their connections to the fundamental group and algebraic topology. Reflect on the philosophical underpinnings of space and transformation, and delve into the algebraic topology to enrich the understanding of quotient spaces. Additionally, explore the interplay between topology and theoretical physics, particularly in the context of symmetry breaking and phase transitions." } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "We went back to ZA with out unconventional group of 3 tanks ( 2 warriors and a pally ) , 3 healers and only 4 DPS . The guantlet to the Eagle boss was easy with 3 tanks . The fight on the Eagle boss was easy too and he was down well within the timer . On to the Bear boss .\n\nOPT:\n1). The Eagle boss was already defeated already\n2). The player had 3 tanks\n3). None of the above choices .\n4). The Eagle boss was on the first level\nAnswer the following question: Why was they Eagle boss not a difficult foe ?" } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant that follows instruction extremely well. Help as much as you can." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Formulate an answer to this elaborate question: In which industry, did a major American manufacturing corporation, specialise in, whose employee's included engineer Gordon Grose who went on to win the Wright Brothers Medal in 1974?" } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "In a hypothetical scenario where the cDNA synthesis buffer is unavailable, can PCR buffer serve as a viable substitute, and what would be the detailed analysis of its effects on the efficiency, specificity, and overall quality of cDNA synthesis, as well as downstream applications like PCR amplification and sequencing?" } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Historically, in modeling radioactive decay within nuclear reactors, especially at critical thresholds n, is there a function that could accurately describe decay rates for x approaching n from both directions, akin to thermodynamic critical points, considering how varying reactor conditions affect decay rates, with implications for reactor safety and design, informed by analogies from phase transitions, expert perspectives, recent research, alternative models, and ethical considerations in nuclear technology?" } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What is the solution to this math problem?\nSolve -280*y - 2744 = 138*y - 40*y - 98 for y." } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Briefly summarize this sentence: two statues of emperors yan and huang , believed to be the founders of the chinese nation , have been completed in zhengzhou , capital of central china 's henan province ." } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Given x and y such that x + y = 1 and x, y ≥ 0, find the maximum value of x^2y using Lagrange multipliers, critically analyze its historical significance in economic theory, and prove its optimality in a market scenario. Sketch the feasible region, compare your solution with graphical methods, and robustly evaluate its limitations and ethical implications in real-world economic contexts." } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "In the Peshitta text, critically analyze and compare the name of Jesus in Matthew 1:21 with the name Joshua found in Luke 3:29, Acts 7:45, and Hebrews 4:8 in English translations, elucidating the linguistic and contextual differences, and reflect upon the implications of these divergences in the broader historical and religious contexts, considering the evolution of language, translation nuances, and the impact of cultural shifts over time." } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Teen self-harmed after Vic prison transfer\nA juvenile offender harmed himself after he was sent to a Victorian adult maximum security prison before it was ready to house children.\n\nLawyers for 12 youth offenders are challenging the state government's decision to transfer them to Barwon maximum security prison after riots at two youth detention facilities.\n\nThe teens are among a group of offenders as young as 16 transferred to the Grevillea unit within Barwon prison in November after riots damaged the Malmsbury and Parkville youth detention facilities.\n\nOne of the 40 teens transferred to the Grevillea unit used a piece of equipment to self-harm before authorities had finished removing items of risk, the Victorian Supreme Court heard on Tuesday.\n\nThese items are still being removed, a Department of Health and Human Services manager says.\n\nGrevillea is being operated as a youth remand centre and youth justice custodial centre by the DHHS.\n\nThe department's director of secure services, Ian Lanyon, admitted issues with Grevillea's facilities have resulted in behavioural problems.\n\n\"There were some infrastructure issues at Grevillea that had meant that some clients' behaviour had escalated,\" he told the trial.\n\nMr Lanyon confirmed access to sunlight and recreational areas were temporarily restricted while renovations to the unit's facilities were completed.\n\nSome juveniles were in lockdown for 23 hours a day, or spent more time inside their cells than outside them.\n\nSeveral of the 40 youths who were transferred to Grevillea are accused of being ringleaders in the Malmsbury and Parkville riots.\n\nNone have been found guilty of rioting charges, and all the youths are on remand for other alleged offences.\n\nMr Lanyon said he did not speak to the juveniles about their transfer, or to their lawyers.\n\nMatthew Belleville, who signed off on the group's transfer, told the court he had never been to Grevillea.\n\n\"The basis on which I thought they should be transferred was that they had engaged in rioting behaviour,\" the acting general manager of the Parkville youth justice facility said.\n\nMr Belleville also said he was unaware the teens had been warned they would be met with capsicum spray, tear gas, firearms and dogs if they acted up.\n\nCounsel for the youths, Brian Walters QC, said the teens had received a note warning them that \"any violent, dangerous or destructive behaviour, including property damage\" could result in intervention from Barwon prison's riot squad.\n\nThe Human Rights Law Centre and the Fitzroy Legal Service say Barwon prison is no place for children because they cannot access the educational or rehabilitation programs usually provided in youth detention.\n\nThe trial before Justice Greg Garde will resume on Wednesday.\nWhat is a short summary of the above article?" } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "What unusual issues might one encounter while controlling a servo motor with PWM using a DSPIC30F4013 microcontroller in its various operating modes, such as active, idle, and sleep, considering the impact of PWM frequency and duty cycle, especially at extreme values, on motor performance and stability, and how do these issues relate to the motor's compatibility with the microcontroller's PWM capabilities, taking into account the microcontroller's architecture and the servo motor's operational principles?" } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Explore the evolution of probability theory, its interdisciplinary impact, formulate a hypothesis on $\\mathbb E[X]$ and $Var[X]$ for $X=IB$, apply in real-world scenarios, and critically discuss ethical considerations in decision-making, considering the historical context and relevance to Bernoulli trials and conditional probability, with an added focus on the implications for modern risk assessment frameworks." } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "In a pharmaceutical context, envision a scenario applying the concept of hybridization in organic chemistry, compare it with a related concept, analyze its ethical implications amidst the global debate on drug pricing, discuss its potential for innovation in personalized medicine, and critique its validity and limitations, considering how it might be misinterpreted and its evolution in the era of biotechnology." } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Within a complex multi-system environment, given a binary parent node and two binary child nodes, determine the number of probabilities required to specify their conditional probability distribution using Bayesian Net factorisation. Consider the joint and marginal probability distributions while developing a structured data format to organize probabilities for each node state and their combinations. Derive a formula that calculates the total number of probabilities based on the number of states for the parent and child nodes, taking into account the theoretical frameworks and practical applications of Bayesian networks, ensuring a comprehensive understanding of the interplay between theory and practice." } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "- Given P(3cos(θ) - k, -5sin(θ)) inside a 20-radius circle, apply vector analysis, Lagrange multipliers, and complex numbers, relate to physics principles, ensure distance to axes is 30 with error propagation, complete in 25 minutes, explain steps algebraically and geometrically." } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must give a long and detailed answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "During their summer vacation with their grandfather Mori, Rocky, Colt and Tum-Tum take a test on an obstacle course in pitch blackness. They passed the test. Later that night, he overhears Rocky and Colt planning on not returning the next year, due to getting older and he becomes depressed at this. Returning home, Tum-Tum is also becomes very depressed that his favorite TV Series Dave Dragon is going off the air soon and not even food can cheer him up, which confuses his mother Jessica. They meet a new neighbor, Amanda who accidentally sends her remote controlled helicopter into their house; she apologizes, and Jessica invites her to attend Tum-Tum's birthday party at Mega Mountain; an amusement park modeled after Six Flags. Once they get to the park, Rocky goes off on his own to be with his girlfriend Jennifer while Tum-Tum convinces Colt to go with him to a special live Dave Dragon show as his last performance. While the kids are enjoying themselves, a criminal named Mary Ann \"Medusa\" Rogers and her men sneak in and commandeer the park, disabling many rides and shutting the place down to hold the patrons hostage in exchange for $10 Million from the park's owner Harry Jacobson. The boys and Amanda discover this and save Dave from being captured, as he seems to be the only viable threat to Medusa's plans. Amanda uses her laptop to try and override the controls, but Medusa's henchmen wrest control from her. Fearing they will interfere with her, she sends her idiot nephews out to capture them, but they are tricked by the boys and their access to an arsenal of small weapons and devices that Amanda possesses. Meanwhile, Dave sneaks into the command center, but is quickly discovered and captured. contains an answer for the question: Who overhears a conversation about planning on not returning to summer vacation next year?, what is it ?" } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Add punctuation: Central Orange enhanced legibility hour 24hour second time zone display easy day and night time respectively" } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "A person borrows Rs. 8000 at 4% p.a. simple interest, then promptly lends the entire amount to another individual at 6% p.a. Considering his annual profit from this transaction equals Rs. 160, and evaluating the impact of potential economic indicators on the interest rates, determine the duration for which he lent the funds, while taking into account the potential for interest rate changes over time. The borrower must also adjust the lending rate based on fluctuating economic conditions to maintain a minimum profit margin." } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Considering Picasso's revolutionary impact on modern art and Cubism, and acknowledging the diverse backgrounds, ages, and education levels of museum visitors, a survey was conducted to gauge enjoyment and understanding of a specific Picasso piece. Given that 3/4 of respondents felt both enjoyment and comprehension, and those who disliked the painting also expressed confusion, what was the total number of survey participants? Additionally, analyze how demographic factors may have influenced the survey results." } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "At the arcade, Dave amassed 25 tickets from games. Considering his aspiration for a grand prize, he exchanged 22 tickets for a stylish beanie, pondering the balance between immediate gratification and long-term savings. Subsequently, he collected another 15 tickets. Reflect on the outcomes of Dave's decisions on his journey to accumulate enough tickets for the grand prize, juxtaposed against acquiring multiple smaller items." } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Conduct a comparative efficiency analysis of your recursive definition for capture-avoiding substitution in historical and contemporary lambda calculus models, considering beta reduction, eta conversion, and conditional logic for varying conditions. Explore edge cases where substitution might fail and the historical context of lambda calculus, focusing on alpha conversion's evolution and implications. Integrate hypothetical scenarios to deepen your understanding and application of core concepts." } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must give a long and detailed answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Given a sentence in Somali language, translate the sentence to English language keeping the meaning of the original sentence intact\n\nSomali sentence: 49 Kolkaasaa Nataana'el u jawaabay oo ku yidhi, Macallimow, waxaad tahay Wiilka Ilaah, oo waxaad tahay boqorkii Israa'iil." } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "- Amid a futuristic city's energy crisis, an engineer tackles a critical challenge: optimizing a device using digits $A$, $B$, and $C$ in base $6$. The sum of these digits, influenced by the city's fluctuating energy demand, must align with advanced modular arithmetic principles and physics of energy conversion. Determine $B+C$ in base $6$, navigating complex conditional branches and theoretical concepts." } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Let $A$ be an annulus defined as $A=\\{z:r<|z|<R\\}$, where $r<1<R$. If $f \\in H(A)$ is entire and its Laurent series is $f(z) = \\sum_{n=-\\infty}^\\infty a_n z^n$, under what universal condition on the coefficients $a_n$ does there exist a function $g \\in H(A)$ such that $f=g'$? Provide a rigorous proof of the necessity and sufficiency of this condition, including counterexamples. Discuss its implications on complex and functional analysis, compare it with conditions for Fourier series convergence, and explore its historical context and interdisciplinary connections with physics, while critically evaluating the assumptions and exploring innovative approaches to the challenges." } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "AmanufacturerofGU10ledlamp14wattatzhongshankarnarlighting&electronfactory.\n\nPlease add spaces to the previous sentences." } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "name = Giraffe, eatType = pub, food = English, area = city centre, familyFriendly = yes\n\nCan you represent the content in this sentence in data form?" } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What do people break into a brownstone to steal? Possible A: ring, subdivision, live in, new york city, circlet Why is \"ring\" an answer aligned with human common sense?" } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "- Given the AWG standard for copper conductors, determine the optimal gauge to ensure a voltage drop below 5% for consistent brightness in RGB LED strips with 300 SMD5050 LEDs, under varying indoor conditions, for different strip lengths, and compatible with a specific power supply and connector type." } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must give a long and detailed answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "A group of Mississippi hunters who shot and killed an alligator weighting 910 pounds on Sunday, were amazed when they discovered that the animal already bore injuries caused by musket from the Civil War era. A total of 9 bullets was found, and the various tests and analysis have confirmed that they were indeed fired at the animal in the 19th Century. Nine of the wounds on the animal are believed to have been caused by Enfield Pattern 1853 muskets. These old injuries were concentrated around the animals tail and hind legs, suggesting that the alligator could have possibly been used as a target for shooting practice by Confederate troops. The huge animal also bore five other bullet wounds from three different calibers of hunting guns, as well as many dents and scars, which shows that it survived many firearm injuries in the past. It did not however, survive the six 50-caliber bullets fired at him by the group of amateur hunters from Jackson, who were finally able to take it down. The bullets were confirmed as true musket from between 1850 and 1870. This incredible animal brings a whole new view on this large animal native to the southeastern United States. American alligators have been known for years to live well over 50 years and were thought capable of possibly living as long as 70 or 80 years, but this one was estimated to have been 185 years old at the time of its death. Others like turtles, have been known, to have lifespans of over 150 years, but it is the first of crocodile of such an old age ever found. It is also one of the biggest alligators ever killed in the United States. The heaviest ever recorded, weighing in at an unbelievable 1,011.5 lbs, was pulled out of a river in Alabama in August of this yea. What can be inferred from the passage ? A) People's understanding of American alligators may be changed B) Rivers in Alabama must be full of such huge alligators C) American alligators are in danger of dying out. D) The six 50-caliber bullet is the most powerful one." } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "- In a class of 25 students (after excluding 5 low performers with an average mark of 20), categorize the remaining students into high, medium, and low performers based on their marks, historical performance, and peer influence. Considering a new teaching method that boosts the marks of high-performing students by 10% and moderately affects others, calculate the new average mark while accounting for historical data and peer influence effects on performance." } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Write a \"positive\" movie review (OPTIONS:\n + negative;\n + positive;)." } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Prove that AMDN is a parallelogram, utilizing the properties of similar triangles and the Pythagorean theorem, given \\(\\frac{MB}{MC}=\\frac{NC}{NA}=\\frac{PA}{PB}=k\\), where \\(k\\neq1\\) is a rational number, and lines through B and C parallel to PC and AB intersect at D. Incorporate the ASA postulate and the concept of proportionality in your proof, and analyze the relationship between the areas of AMDN and ABC, considering the geometric means in right triangles. Additionally, explore how vector algebra and complex number theory can deepen your understanding of geometric relationships, and consider the implications of non-Euclidean geometries on the proof's validity. Apply the Cayley-Klein metrics to analyze congruence in different geometries, reflecting on how these advanced mathematical principles enrich the problem's complexity." } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Given the question \"What does Professor Smith advice we do?\" and the answer \"Learn to use new technology.\", write a conversation that might have happened." } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Read the following paragraph and determine if the hypothesis is true:\n\nThe National List (Italian: \"Lista Nazionale\" ) also known as \"Listone\" (literally \"Big List\") was a Fascist and nationalist coalition of political parties in Italy put together for the 1924 general election, and led by Benito Mussolini, Prime Minister of Italy and leader of the National Fascist Party.\n\nHypothesis: There was a general election in 1924" } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Extract the answer to the following question from the movie plot. If the question isn't answerable, please output \"Can't answer\". Question: Who does Aman say he's married to in order to hide his feelings for Naina? Title: Kal Ho Naa Ho Movie plot: The story follows Naina Catherine Kapur, a pessimistic MBA student who lives in New York with her widowed mother, Jennifer 'Jenny' Kapur and two younger siblings Shiv and Gia, who was adopted. Jenny runs an unsuccessful restaurant alongside her neighbor to provide for her family. Jenny's mother-in-law, Lajjo, is cold towards Jenny and Gia, as she believes Gia's adoption is what led her son to commit suicide. Naina has two best friends; her classmate Rohit Patel and neighbor Jaspreet 'Sweetu' Kapoor. Her life is dull and shadowed by the loss of her father, until Aman Mathur moves in with his mother next door. His bubbly attitude and fun-loving ways convince Naina to improve her looks and live life to the fullest while he slowly starts solving the problems of Naina's family and friends, including revealing to the entire family that Gia is Naina and Shiv's half-sister. Aman helps Jenny's restaurant become successful, and his efforts cause Naina to realize that she loves him. Meanwhile, Rohit falls in love with Naina and asks Aman to help in proposing to her. When Naina tries to confess her feelings for Aman, he tells her that he is married to a woman named Priya. He says that Priya left for New York after a heated argument and he came to win her back. Heartbroken, Naina leaves without confessing and breaks down at the Brooklyn Bridge. It is then revealed that Aman is not married, and Priya is his doctor. Aman is a terminally-ill patient, suffering from a fatal cardiac disease, and his chances of surviving are extremely low because he needs a transplant. He lied to Naina and hid his love for her so that she can find love with Rohit, who will be there for her when Aman has died. With Aman's help, Rohit proposes to Naina, who reluctantly agrees. Their friendship blossoms into a loving relationship. While shopping with Rohit, Naina encounters Priya, whose husband Abhay reveals that Aman is terminally-ill. Shocked, Naina realizes that Aman sacrificed his love for her. She tearfully berates him for loving her so much..." } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "- Reflecting on the historical development of potential theory and complex analysis, prove rigorously that if two C^2 functions f, g: V -> R are harmonic in a simply-connected region V in R^3 with a C^1 boundary, their gradient magnitudes |∇f| = |∇g| are equal on V, and the normal derivatives of f and g are also equal on the boundary, then f and g must differ by a constant, considering the implications in physics and engineering applications and the geometric properties of V." } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must give a long and detailed answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "In this task, you are given an abstract of article. Your task is to generate label \"True\" if abstract is structured, otherwise generate \"False\". A structured abstract is composed of a topic sentence (or key sentence), relevant supporting sentences, and a closing (or transition) sentence. This structure is key to keeping your abstract focused on the main idea and creating a clear and concise image.\nQ: Surgical treatments for dystonia have been available since the early 20th century, but have improved in their efficacy to adversity ratio through a combination of technologic advances and better understanding of the role of the basal ganglia in dystonia. The word \"dystonia\" describes a phenotype of involuntary movement that may manifest from a variety of conditions. Dystonia may affect only certain regions of the body or may be generalized. It appears to be critical to determine whether the etiology underlying the dystonia is \"primary\" (ie, occurring from a genetic or idiopathic origin) or \"secondary\" (ie, occurring as a result of structural, metabolic, or neurodegenerative disorders). Secondary dystonias are far more common than primary dystonias. Primary dystonias respond well to pallidotomy or deep brain stimulation of the internal segment of the globus pallidum, whereas secondary dystonias appear to respond partially at best. Limited historic and current data suggest that the thalamus may be a promising target for the treatment of secondary dystonias, but more careful, prospective, randomized studies are needed. Combinations of bilateral targets are possible with the current technology of DBS, but not widely used due to surgical morbidity and expense. This article reviews the surgical treatment of dystonia from past to present, with a focus on separating the outcomes for primary versus secondary and generalized versus cervical dystonia." } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "- Under the constraint of utilizing whole numbers exclusively and rooted in historical mathematical methods, determine the enigmatic number involved in the equation (3.6 * X * 2.50) / (0.12 * 0.09 * 0.5) = 800.0000000000001, employing intricate recursive logic to unravel nested conditions." } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "- In a quantum mechanical system governed by non-Euclidean geometry, where symmetric and invertible matrices A and B represent physical quantities, can the expression $xA^2 + yAB + zB^2$ be decomposed into a linear combination of matrices using suitable scalars, considering Gauss's contributions to matrix theory and how non-Euclidean geometry influences this decomposition, specifically in terms of matrix invertibility and symmetry?" } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Use the following highlights to write an article:\n\nMost of Molly Glynn's acting career was spent on the stages of Chicago. \"Molly got hit by a falling tree while we were biking,\" her husband said on Facebook. \"I couldn't save her. She's gone,\" he wrote Saturday." } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "I am trying to decide whether it's worth it to invest in this film proposal. Can you help me answer a few questions? If you can't, please say \"No I can't\". Question: where was the bar that Aileen Wuornos and Selby meet? Movie title: Monster Movie plot: After moving from Michigan to Florida, Aileen Wuornos, a prostitute, meets Selby Wall in a gay bar. After initial hostility and declaring that she is not gay, Aileen talks to Selby over beers. Selby takes to Aileen almost immediately, as she likes that she is very protective of her. Selby invites her to spend the night with her. They return to the house where Selby is staying (temporarily exiled by her parents following the accusation from another girl that Selby tried to kiss her). They later agree to meet at a roller skating rink, and they kiss for the first time. Aileen and Selby fall in love, but they have nowhere to go, so Selby goes back to her aunt's home. After being raped and brutalized by a client, Vincent Corey, Aileen kills him in self-defense and decides to quit prostitution. She confesses her action to Selby, while Selby has been angry with her for not supporting the two of them. Aileen tries to find legitimate work; but because of her lack of qualifications and criminal history, prospective employers reject her and are occasionally openly hostile. Desperate for money, she returns to prostitution. She robs and kills her johns, each killed in a more brutal way than the last, as she is convinced that they are all trying to rape her. She spares one man out of pity when he admits he has never had sex with a prostitute but eventually kills another man who, instead of exploiting her, offers help. Aileen uses the money she steals from her victims to indulge herself and Selby. However, as Selby reads in the papers about the string of murders, she begins to suspect that Aileen may have committed them. She confronts Aileen, who justifies her actions by claiming she was only protecting herself. Horrified, Selby returns to Ohio on a charter bus. Aileen is eventually arrested at a biker bar and speaks to Selby one last time while in jail. Selby reveals some incriminating information over the telephone and Aileen realizes that the police are listening in. To protect her lover, Aileen admits she committed the..." } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Cyclin D1 is a protein required for progression through the G1 phase of the cell cycle. During the G1 phase, it is synthesized rapidly and accumulates in the nucleus, and is degraded as the cell enters the S phase. Cyclin D1 is a regulatory subunit of cyclin-dependent kinases CDK4 and CDK6. The protein dimerizes with CDK4/6 to regulate the G1/S phase transition and entry into the S-phase.\n\nWhat's the best answer to this question: cyclin d1 is a nuclear protein required for cell cycle progression in g1?" } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "In the context of harmonic analysis and Banach algebra theory, critically examine the conjecture's historical development and its implications, focusing on the Gelfand transform's pivotal role in elucidating the structure of non-trivial closed ideals in L^1(T), and compare its application within different algebraic structures." } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Here is a dialogue:\nUma: Ciao! How's your day?\nTrent: Hello Signiorita! Good. Yours?\nUma: Fine. I need a favour.\nTrent: Yes?\nUma: Could you take care of my dog during the weekend again?\nTrent: Sure, no problem. It's a pleasure for me :) \n\nWrite a short summary!" } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Analyze the nuanced interplay between $G$'s structure and $W$'s dimension, introducing a scenario where $A$'s action on $W$ reveals deeper connections between these dimensions, and examine constraints on $A$ that critically affect the equality or relationship between the dimensions. Investigate conditions under which $A$'s commutativity impacts the dimensions' relationship, considering $A$'s invariant subspaces and the subgroup actions of $G$ on $W$." } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Write a \"i.\" movie review ( i. negative ii. positive)." } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "A train 250 m long takes 6 seconds to cross a man walking at 10 kmph in a direction opposite to that of the train. The train then crosses a bicycle moving at 15 kmph in the same direction as the man. The total time taken to cross both the man and the bicycle is 9 seconds. Subsequently, the train must enter a tunnel whose length is determined by the train's speed and the time taken to cross both obstacles, calculated in meters. Calculate the length of the tunnel, the speed of the train in meters per second, and then convert it to kilometers per hour. All calculations should be rounded to the nearest whole number and use metric units." } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Given the molar mass of AlBr3 under standard conditions, calculate the mass percentage of Br. Explain each step, considering variables like temperature and pressure, and compare this method to calculating the mass percentage from the empirical formula. Present your answer in simplified form as \\boxed{Your Answer}." } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must give a long and detailed answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "What is the last name of the person who advises a nurse not to harm someone? Answer the above question based on the context below: In November of 1948, Bob Corey is an American soldier badly wounded at the end of World War II, and undergoing a number of surgical operations on his spine at the Birmingham Veterans Hospital in Van Nuys, California. He is tended by a nurse, Julie Benson, and they have fallen in love. Corey's military pal, Steve Connolly, arrives in early November to discuss plans for the ranch in Scottsdale, Arizona, they plan to purchase and operate together once Corey is out of the hospital. The two men pool their G.I. benefits (totaling $40,000) to do so. Corey's final surgery is in mid-December, but Connolly does not appear at the hospital afterward to see his friend. By Christmas, Corey is still in recovery but Connolly still remains absent. One night, as Corey lies semi-conscious in bed after being administered a sleeping drug, a woman with a Swedish accent appears at his bedside. She says Connolly has been in a horrible accident; his spine is shattered and he wants to die, but she has refused to help him commit suicide. The woman asks Corey what to do, and he advises her to do nothing to harm Steve, and just to wait. Corey slips into unconsciousness, and the woman disappears. After New Year's Day, Corey is released from the hospital. He is immediately stopped by police detectives and then questioned by Captain Garcia of the Los Angeles Police, who tells him that Connolly is wanted for the murder of Solly Blayne, a local high-stakes gambler and racketeer murdered at his home in Los Feliz. Corey denies that Connolly would be mixed up in anything criminal." } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "Mrs. Hilt visited the carnival on a weekday aiming to maximize savings on tickets. Deals varied: early bird (1.5 hours on weekdays, 1 hour on weekends) with 10% extra discount for 20 kids' and 15 adults' tickets on weekends. These expired before the main 4-hour deal. Usual prices: $1 for 4 kids', $2 for 3 adults'. Main deal savings: 20 kids' tickets for $4 (60% off), 15 adult tickets for $8 (40% off). Mrs. Hilt bought 24 kids' and 18 adult tickets, using discounts. With a 70% chance of full family attendance on weekdays, calculate total cost and savings, considering deals, ticket quantity, and probabilistic attendance." } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "- For any integer 'a' (1 ≤ a ≤ 5) in a manufacturing process, calculate 4a^2-7a-1; if 'a' ≠ 4, compare outcomes to confirm if the expression peaks at 'a' = 4, analyze the impact on resource allocation efficiency using economic models, and evaluate optimal 'a' values with a decision-making framework." } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. User will you give you a task. Your goal is to complete the task as faithfully as you can. While performing the task think step-by-step and justify your steps." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Solve 0 = -16*t + 11*t - 36*t + 410 for t.. What is the answer??" } ]
[ { "role": "user", "content": "- Given a perimeter of 24 units, calculate the area for a regular hexagon and a square using the formulas A = (1/2) * n * s * a and A = s², respectively, and determine which shape optimizes the area; justify your optimization method based on theoretical foundations." } ]
[ { "role": "system", "content": "You are an AI assistant. You will be given a task. You must generate a detailed and long answer." }, { "role": "user", "content": "Given the background: The trade-off theory of capital structure is the idea that a company chooses how much debt finance and how much equity finance to use by balancing the costs and benefits. The classical version of the hypothesis goes back to Kraus and Litzenberger[1] who considered a balance between the dead-weight costs of bankruptcy and the tax saving benefits of debt. Often agency costs are also included in the balance. This theory is often set up as a competitor theory to the pecking order theory of capital structure. A review of the literature is provided by Frank and Goyal.[2] An important purpose of the theory is to explain the fact that corporations usually are financed partly with debt and partly with equity. It states that there is an advantage to financing with debt, the tax benefits of debt and there is a cost of financing with debt, the costs of financial distress including bankruptcy costs of debt and non-bankruptcy costs (e.g. staff leaving, suppliers demanding disadvantageous payment terms, bondholder/stockholder infighting, etc.). The marginal benefit of further increases in debt declines as debt increases, while the marginal cost increases, so that a firm that is optimizing its overall value will focus on this trade-off when choosing how much debt and equity to use for financing. and the situation: Bob is a financial analyst. He used to work for company A. Bob noticed that company A is mostly financed by debt. Recently, he changed job and now working as a financial analyst for another company, company B. Company B has completely different culture than company A. Company B is mostly financed by equity. Answer the following question: Would company B have or not have tax benefits of debt?" } ]