# Disease(DOID)
stringlengths
6
12
Name
stringlengths
4
120
Definition
stringlengths
36
1.3k
Synonym
stringlengths
12
165
DOID:0060175
succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase deficiency
A gamma-amino butyric acid metabolism disorder that is characterized by a deficiency of succinic semialdehyde dehydrogenase resulting in elevated levels of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Succinic_semialdehyde_dehydrogenase_deficiency#Mechanism]
SSADH EXACT []
DOID:0060176
gamma-amino butyric acid metabolism disorder
An amino acid metabolic disorder characterized by impairment of the GABA catabolic pathway. [url:http\://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12891648]
null
DOID:0060177
homocarnosinosis
A gamma-amino butyric acid metabolism disorder that is characterized by an excess of homocarnosine in the brain and has_material_basis_in a deficiency of serum carnosinase in its ability to hydrolyze homocarnosine. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnosinemia, url:http\://www.pndassoc.org/atf/cf/%7BC3CD1AA0-3DB0-43D2-ADA5-F1509D3000DE%7D/Pearl.pdf]
null
DOID:0060178
familial hemiplegic migraine
A migraine with aura that is characterized by temporary numbness or weakness, often affecting one side of the body (hemiparesis). Additional features of an aura can include difficulty with speech, confusion, and drowsiness. [url:http\://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/familial-hemiplegic-migraine]
null
DOID:0060179
Renpenning syndrome
An intellectual disability that is characterized by small head size (microcephaly), long narrow face, short stature, small testes, and intellectual deficit which follows X-linked inheritance and presents most often in males. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renpenning%27s_syndrome]
null
DOID:0060180
colitis
An inflammatory bowel disease that involves inflammation located_in colon. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colitis]
null
DOID:0060181
ischemic colitis
A colitis caused_by inadequate blood supply to the colon. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ischemic_colitis, url:http\://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/ischemic-colitis/basics/definition/con-20026677]
null
DOID:0060182
microscopic colitis
A colitis that can only be diagnosed_by the examination of colon tissue under a microscope. [url:http\://digestive.niddk.nih.gov/ddiseases/pubs/microcolitis/index.aspx, url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microscopic_colitis, url:http\://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/microscopic-colitis/basics/definition/con-20026232]
null
DOID:0060183
collagenous colitis
A colitis characterized by a distinctive thickening of the subepithelial collagen table. [url:http\://digestive.niddk.nih.gov/ddiseases/pubs/microcolitis/index.aspx, url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collagenous_colitis]
null
DOID:0060184
lymphocytic colitis
A colitis characterized by an accumulation of lymphocytes in the colonic epithelium and connective tissue (lamina propria). [url:http\://digestive.niddk.nih.gov/ddiseases/pubs/microcolitis/index.aspx, url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lymphocytic_colitis]
null
DOID:0060185
Clostridium difficile colitis
A colitis characterized by an overgrowth of Clostridium difficile bacteria. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clostridium_difficile_colitis, url:http\://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000259.htm]
Pseudomembranous colitis EXACT [MSH:D004761]
DOID:0060186
chemical colitis
A colitis caused_by introduction of various chemicals. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_colitis, url:http\://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18209577]
null
DOID:0060187
diversion colitis
A colitis caused_by diversion of the fecal stream due to complication of ileostomy or colostomy. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diversion_colitis, url:http\://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1916483]
null
DOID:0060188
jejunoileitis
An inflammatory bowel disease that is characterized by patchy areas of inflammation located_in jejunum, has_symptom abdominal pain, has_symptom diarrhea, has_symptom cramps and has_symptom formation of fistulas. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crohn%27s_disease, url:http\://www.ccfa.org/what-are-crohns-and-colitis/what-is-crohns-disease/types-of-crohns-disease.html, url:http\://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15973125]
null
DOID:0060189
ileitis
An inflammatory bowel disease characterized by inflammation located_in ileum, has_symptom diarrhea, has_symptom abdominal pain, often in the right lower quadrant, has_symptom weight loss. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ileitis, url:http\://www.ccfa.org/what-are-crohns-and-colitis/what-is-crohns-disease/types-of-crohns-disease.html]
Crohn's ileitis EXACT []
DOID:0060190
ileocolitis
An inflammatory bowel disease characterized by inflammation located_in colon and located_in ileum, has_symptom diarrhea, has_symptom weight loss, has_symptom abdominal pain in middle or lower right part. [url:http\://www.ccfa.org/what-are-crohns-and-colitis/what-is-crohns-disease/types-of-crohns-disease.html]
null
DOID:0060191
gastroduodenal Crohn's disease
An inflammatory bowel disease characterized by inflammation located_in stomach and located_in duodenum, has_symptom nausea, has_symptom vomiting, has_symptom weight loss and has_symptom loss of appetite. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crohn%27s_disease, url:http\://www.bidmc.org/Centers-and-Departments/Departments/Digestive-Disease-Center/Inflammatory-Bowel-Disease-Program/Crohns-Disease/What-are-the-types-of-Crohns-disease.aspx, url:http\://www.ccfa.org/what-are-crohns-and-colitis/what-is-crohns-disease/types-of-crohns-disease.html, url:http\://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12769447]
upper GI Crohn's disease EXACT []
DOID:0060192
Crohn's colitis
An inflammatory bowel disease characterized by inflammation located_in colon only, has_symptom diarrhea, has_symptom rectal bleeding, has_symptom skin lesions and has_symptom formation of ulcers, fistulas and abscesses around the anus. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crohn%27s_disease, url:http\://www.ccfa.org/what-are-crohns-and-colitis/what-is-crohns-disease/types-of-crohns-disease.html]
null
DOID:0060193
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 1
The most common type of familial ALS caused_by mutation located_in SOD1 gene located in chromosome 21. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amyotrophic_lateral_sclerosis]
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 1 EXACT [OMIM:105400]
DOID:0060194
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 2
A type of ALS with juvenile onset caused_by mutation located_in alsin gene located_in chromosome 2. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amyotrophic_lateral_sclerosis, url:http\://omim.org/entry/205100]
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 2, juvenile EXACT [OMIM:205100]
DOID:0060195
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 3
A type of ALS with loci associated with the disease located_in chromosome 18. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amyotrophic_lateral_sclerosis, url:http\://omim.org/entry/606640]
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 3 EXACT [OMIM:606640]
DOID:0060196
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 4
A type of ALS with juvenile onset caused_by mutation located_in senataxin gene (SETX) located_in chromosome 9. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amyotrophic_lateral_sclerosis, url:http\://omim.org/entry/602433]
distal hereditary motor neuropathy with upper motor neuron signs EXACT [ORDO:357043]
DOID:0060197
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 5
A type of ALS with juvenile onset caused_by homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the spatacsin gene (SPG11) on chromosome 15q21. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amyotrophic_lateral_sclerosis, url:http\://omim.org/entry/602099]
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 5 EXACT [OMIM:602099]
DOID:0060198
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 6
A type of ALS caused_by mutation located_in FUS gene located_in chromosome 16. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amyotrophic_lateral_sclerosis, url:http\://omim.org/entry/608030]
autosomal recessive amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 6 EXACT [OMIM:608030]
DOID:0060199
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 7
A type of ALS with loci associated with the disease located_in chromosome 20. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amyotrophic_lateral_sclerosis, url:http\://omim.org/entry/608031]
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 7 EXACT [OMIM:608031]
DOID:0060200
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 9
A type of ALS caused_by mutation located_in ANG gene located_in chromosome 14. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amyotrophic_lateral_sclerosis, url:http\://omim.org/entry/611895]
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 9 EXACT [OMIM:611895]
DOID:0060201
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 10
A type of ALS caused_by mutation located_in TARDBP gene located_in chromosome 1. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amyotrophic_lateral_sclerosis, url:http\://omim.org/entry/612069]
TARDBP-related frontotemporal lobar degeneration with TDP43 inclusions EXACT [OMIM:612069]
DOID:0060202
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 11
A type of ALS caused_by mutation located_in FIG4 gene located_in chromosome 6. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amyotrophic_lateral_sclerosis, url:http\://omim.org/entry/612577]
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 11 EXACT [OMIM:612577]
DOID:0060203
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 12
A type of ALS caused_by mutation located_in OPTN gene located_in chromosome 10. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amyotrophic_lateral_sclerosis, url:http\://omim.org/entry/613435]
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 12 EXACT [OMIM:613435]
DOID:0060204
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 13
A type of ALS were intermediate-length polyglutamine repeat expansions in the ATXN2 gene located_in chromosome 12 contribute to susceptibility. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amyotrophic_lateral_sclerosis, url:http\://omim.org/entry/183090]
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 13 EXACT [OMIM:183090]
DOID:0060205
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 14
A type of ALS caused_by mutation located_in VCP gene located_in chromosome 9. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amyotrophic_lateral_sclerosis, url:http\://omim.org/entry/613954]
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, with or without frontotemporal dementia EXACT [OMIM:613954]
DOID:0060206
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 15
A type of ALS caused_by mutation located_in UBQLN 2 gene located_in X chromosome. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amyotrophic_lateral_sclerosis, url:http\://omim.org/entry/300857]
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 15, with or without frontotemporal dementia EXACT [OMIM:300857]
DOID:0060207
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 16
A type of ALS with juvenile onset caused_by mutation located_in SIGMAR1 gene (SETX) located_in chromosome 9. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amyotrophic_lateral_sclerosis, url:http\://omim.org/entry/614373]
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 16, juvenile RELATED [OMIM:614373]
DOID:0060208
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 17
A type of ALS caused_by mutation located_in CHMP2B gene located_in chromosome 3. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amyotrophic_lateral_sclerosis, url:http\://omim.org/entry/614696]
CHMP2B-related amyotrophic lateral sclerosis EXACT [OMIM:614696]
DOID:0060209
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 18
A type of ALS caused_by mutation located_in PFN1 gene located_in chromosome 17. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amyotrophic_lateral_sclerosis, url:http\://omim.org/entry/614808]
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 18 EXACT [OMIM:614808]
DOID:0060210
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 19
A type of ALS caused_by mutation located_in ERBB4 gene located_in chromosome 2. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amyotrophic_lateral_sclerosis, url:http\://omim.org/entry/615515]
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 19 EXACT [OMIM:615515]
DOID:0060211
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 20
A type of ALS with juvenile onset caused_by mutation located_in HNRNPA1 gene located_in chromosome 12. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amyotrophic_lateral_sclerosis, url:http\://omim.org/entry/615426]
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 20 EXACT [OMIM:615426]
DOID:0060212
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis type 21
A type of ALS with juvenile onset caused_by mutation located_in MATR3 gene located_in chromosome 5. [url:http\://omim.org/entry/606070]
ALS21 EXACT [OMIM:606070]
DOID:0060213
FTDALS1
A type of ALS caused_by mutation located_in C9ORF72 gene located_in chromosome 9. It is characterized by adult onset of either frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. [url:http\://omim.org/entry/105550]
FTDMND EXACT [OMIM:105550]
DOID:0060214
FTDALS2
A type of ALS caused_by mutation located_in CHCHD10 gene located_in chromosome 22. It is characterized by adult onset of either frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. [url:http\://omim.org/entry/615911, url:http\://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24934289]
frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 2 EXACT [OMIM:615911]
DOID:0060215
Balo concentric sclerosis
A demyelinating disease characterized by the fact that the demyelinated tissues form concentric layers. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balo_concentric_sclerosis]
Balo's concentric sclerosis EXACT []
DOID:0060216
Cogan syndrome
An eye disease characterized by nonsyphilitic interstitial keratitis located_in cornea, has_symptom fever, has_symptom fatigue. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cogan_syndrome]
diffuse interstitual keratitis EXACT [ICD10CM:H16.32]
DOID:0060217
Cogan-Reese syndrome
An eye disease characterized by variable iris atrophy, pigmented and pedunculated nodules located_in iris and attachment of the iris to the cornea (peripheral anterior synechiae) and characterized_by glaucoma. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iridocorneal_endothelial_syndrome, url:http\://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/gard/6125/cogan-reese-syndrome/resources/1]
null
DOID:0060218
CREST syndrome
A syndrome characterized by calcinosis, Raynaud's phenomeno, esophageal dysmotility, sclerodactyly and telangiectasia. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CREST_syndrome]
null
DOID:0060219
lymph node adenoid cystic carcinoma
A lymph node cancer that is characterized by a distinctive pattern in which abnormal nests or cords of epithelial cells surround and/or infiltrate ducts or glandular structures of the lymph nodes. These structures are typically filled with a mucous-like material or contain abnormal fibrous membranes. [url:http\://www.cigna.com/healthwellness/hw/medical-topics/adenoid-cystic-carcinoma-nord1109, url:http\://www.oralcancerfoundation.org/facts/rare/ac/]
lymph node adenoid cystic cancer EXACT []
DOID:0060220
physical urticaria
An urticaria induced by external physical influences. [ISBN:1416029990, url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_urticaria, url:http\://www.dermnetnz.org/reactions/urticaria.html]
null
DOID:0060221
Maffucci syndrome
A syndrome characterized by the presence of multiple enchondromas (benign growths of cartilage) associated with multiple hemangiomas. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maffucci_syndrome, url:http\://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/maffucci-syndrome]
null
DOID:0060222
Scheie syndrome
A mucopolysaccharidosis characterized by corneal clouding, facial dysmorphism and normal lifespan. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scheie_syndrome]
mucopolysaccharidosis type V EXACT []
DOID:0060223
agraphia
An acquired writing disorder causing a loss in the ability to communicate through writing, either due to some motor dysfunction or the inability to spell. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agraphia, url:http\://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21507544]
null
DOID:0060224
atrial fibrillation
A heart conduction disease that is characterized by uncoordinated electrical activity in the heart's upper chambers (the atria), which causes the heartbeat to become fast and irregular and has symptoms palpitations, weakness, fatigue, lightheadedness, dizziness, confusion, shortness of breath and chest pain. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atrial_fibrillation, url:http\://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/atrial-fibrillation/basics/definition/con-20027014, url:http\://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/af]
A-fib EXACT []
DOID:0060225
3MC syndrome
A syndrome characterized by blepharophimosis, blepharoptosis, highly arched eyebrows hypertelorism, cleft lip and palate, postnatal growth deficiency, cognitive impairment, hearing loss and, in a smaller percentage of cases, craniosynostosis, radioulnar synostosis and genital and vesicorenal anomalies. It encompasses four disorders that were previously designated the Malpuech, Michels, Mingarelli and Carnevale syndromes. [url:http\://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16096999]
oculopalatoskeletal syndrome EXACT []
DOID:0060226
acrofrontofacionasal dysostosis
A dysostosis characterized by intellectual disability, short stature, hypertelorism, broad notched nasal tip, cleft lip palate, postaxial camptobrachypolysyndactyly, fibular hypoplasia and anomalies of foot structure. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acrofrontofacionasal_dysostosis, url:http\://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2986457]
Richieri-Costa-Colletto syndrome EXACT []
DOID:0060227
Adams-Oliver syndrome
A syndrome characterized by defects of the scalp (aplasia cutis congenita), abnormalities of the fingers, toes, arms and legs. [PMID:18000904, url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adams%E2%80%93Oliver_syndrome, url:http\://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/adams-oliver-syndrome, url:https\://www.rarediseases.org/rare-disease-information/rare-diseases/byID/584/viewAbstract]
Adams Oliver syndrome EXACT []
DOID:0060228
intracranial berry aneurysm
An intracranial aneurysm with a characteristic rounded shape; the most common form of cerebral aneurysm. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intracranial_aneurysm#Saccular_aneurysms, url:http\://radiopaedia.org/articles/saccular-cerebral-aneurysm, url:http\://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/healthlibrary/conditions/cardiovascular_diseases/cerebral_aneurysm_85\,P08772/]
saccular cerebral aneurysm EXACT []
DOID:0060229
Baraitser-Winter syndrome
A syndrome characterized by distinctive facial features including hypertelorism, large eyelid openings, ptosis, high-arched eyebrows, a broad nasal bridge and tip of the nose, a long space between the nose and the upper lip, full cheeks and a pointed chin; structural abnormalities of the brain might also be present. [url:http\://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/baraitser-winter-syndrome]
null
DOID:0060230
basal ganglia calcification
A basal ganglia disease characterized by the presence of abnormal calcium deposits of unknown cause in the brain; has symptom dementia, psychosis, mood swings and loss of acquired motor skills. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fahr%27s_syndrome, url:http\://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/familial-idiopathic-basal-ganglia-calcification, url:https\://www.rarediseases.org/rare-disease-information/rare-diseases/byID/597/viewAbstract]
idiopathic basal ganglia calcification EXACT []
DOID:0060231
Bruck syndrome
A syndrome characterized by a combination of multiple joint contractures and osteogenesis imperfecta. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bruck_syndrome, url:http\://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9129737]
osteogenesis imperfecta with congenital joint contractures EXACT []
DOID:0060232
branchiootic syndrome
A syndrome characterized by malformations of the outer, middle and inner ear and branchial and renal malformations. Mutations of the EYA1, SIX1 and SIX5 genes are associated with the syndrome. [url:http\://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22901925, url:https\://www.rarediseases.org/rare-disease-information/rare-diseases/byID/881/viewAbstract]
branchiootic dysplasia EXACT []
DOID:0060233
cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome
A syndrome characterized by unusually sparse, brittle, curly hair, macrocephaly, a prominent forehead and bi-temporal narrowing, intellectual disability, failure to thrive, congenital heart defects, short stature and skin abnormalities; it is caused by mutation in the BRAF, MAP2K1, MAP2kK2 and KRAS genes. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiofaciocutaneous_syndrome, url:http\://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/cardiofaciocutaneous-syndrome, url:https\://www.rarediseases.org/rare-disease-information/rare-diseases/byID/877/viewAbstract]
CFC syndrome EXACT []
DOID:0060234
Carpenter syndrome
An acrocephalosyndactylia characterized by craniosynostosis, acrocephaly, obesity, syndactyly and polydactyly. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carpenter_syndrome, url:http\://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/carpenter-syndrome, url:https\://www.rarediseases.org/rare-disease-information/rare-diseases/byID/612/viewAbstract]
acrocephalopolysyndactyly type II EXACT []
DOID:0060235
carnitine palmitoyltransferase II deficiency
A lipid metabolism disorder characterized by an enzymatic defect that prevents long-chain fatty acids from being transported into the mitochondria. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnitine_palmitoyltransferase_II_deficiency, url:http\://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/carnitine-palmitoyltransferase-ii-deficiency]
lethal neonatal carnitine palmitoyltransferase II deficiency EXACT []
DOID:0060236
xanthinuria
A purine-pyrimidine metabolic disorder characterized by deficiency of xanthine oxidase, resulting in excretion of large amounts of xanthine in the urine and the formation of xanthine stones. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xanthinuria, url:http\://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4369449]
xanthine oxidase deficiency EXACT []
DOID:0060237
Warburg micro syndrome
An autosomal recessive disease characterized by severe intellectual disability, microcephaly, congenital cataract, microcornea, microphthalmia, agenesis or hypoplasia of the corpus callosum and hypogenitalism. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micro_syndrome, url:http\://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22768674]
Warburg-Sjo-Fledelius syndrome EXACT []
DOID:0060238
Van Maldergem syndrome
A syndrome characterized by facial abnormalities such as telecanthus, epicanthus, broad flattened nose, large inverted W-shaped mouth and malformed ears, malformed extremities such as camptodactyly, clinodactyly, interdigital webbing and joint hyperlaxity and mental retardation. [url:http\://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1633641]
cerebro-facio-articular syndrome EXACT []
DOID:0060239
Van der Woude syndrome
A syndrome characterized by the combination of lower lip pits, cleft lip with or without cleft palate and cleft palate alone. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_der_Woude_syndrome, url:http\://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/van-der-woude-syndrome]
lip-pit syndrome RELATED []
DOID:0060240
UV-sensitive syndrome
An autosomal recessive disease characterized by photosensitivity and liver spots (solar lentigines). [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UV-sensitive_syndrome, url:http\://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/uv-sensitive-syndrome]
null
DOID:0060241
3-M syndrome
An autosomal recessive disease characterized by dwarfism, facial dysmorphia and skeletal abnormalities. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/3-M_syndrome, url:http\://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/3-m-syndrome]
Yakut short stature syndrome EXACT []
DOID:0060242
synpolydactyly
A syndactyly characterized by an increased number of digits; often a result of a mutation in the HOX D13 gene. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synpolydactyly, url:http\://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18177473, url:http\://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8817328]
syndactyly type 2 EXACT []
DOID:0060243
stuttering
An articulation disorder characterized by involuntary sound repetition and disruption or blocking of speech. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stuttering, url:http\://www.asha.org/public/speech/disorders/stuttering.htm, url:http\://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/stutter]
stammering EXACT []
DOID:0060244
specific language impairment
A language disorder characterized by difficulty in language acquisition despite otherwise normal development and in the absence of any obvious explanatory factors. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Specific_language_impairment, url:http\://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19646677]
null
DOID:0060245
Mast syndrome
A hereditary spastic paraplegia associated with dementia. [url:http\://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/gene/SPG21, url:http\://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/6024251]
autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia 21 EXACT []
DOID:0060246
MASA syndrome
A syndrome characterized by hydrocephalus, spasticity of the lower limbs, adducted thumbs, aphasia, seizures, agenesis of the corpus callosum and intellectual disability in the mild to moderate range. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MASA_syndrome, url:http\://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/l1-syndrome, url:https\://www.rarediseases.org/rare-disease-information/rare-diseases/byID/1097/viewAbstract]
X-linked corpus callosum agenesis EXACT []
DOID:0060247
Smith-McCort dysplasia
An osteochondrodysplasia characterized by short limbs and a short trunk with a barrel-shaped chest and caused_by homozygous or compound heterozygous mutation in the DYM gene on chromosome 18q. [url:http\://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1216821]
null
DOID:0060248
Simpson-Golabi-Behmel syndrome
An X-linked disease characterized by pre- and postnatal overgrowth and craniofacial, skeletal, cardiac and renal abnormalities. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simpson%E2%80%93Golabi%E2%80%93Behmel_syndrome, url:http\://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/simpson-golabi-behmel-syndrome, url:https\://www.rarediseases.org/rare-disease-information/rare-diseases/byID/982/viewAbstract]
X-linked dysplasia gigantism syndrome EXACT []
DOID:0060249
scoliosis
A bone structure disease characterized by an appreciable lateral deviation in the normally straight vertical line of the spine. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scoliosis, url:http\://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/glossary=scoliosis, url:http\://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/scoliosis/basics/definition/con-20030140]
null
DOID:0060250
idiopathic scoliosis
A scoliosis with no known cause. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scoliosis]
null
DOID:0060251
sclerosteosis
A hyperostosis characterized by excessive bone formation most prominent in the skull, mandible, clavicle, ribs and diaphyses of long bones; bone formation occurs throughout life. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sclerostin#Clinical_significance, url:http\://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11836356]
null
DOID:0060252
sclerocornea
A corneal disease in which the cornea blends with sclera, resulting in clouding of the cornea. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sclerocornea, url:http\://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/3994576]
isolated congenital sclerocornea EXACT []
DOID:0060253
scapuloperoneal myopathy
A muscular dystrophy which begins at the lower legs and affects the shoulder region earlier and more severely than distal arm. [url:http\://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28179901]
null
DOID:0060254
Robinow syndrome
A syndrome characterized by mild to moderate short stature due to growth delays after birth, distinctive craniofacial abnormalities, skeletal malformations and genital abnormalities. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robinow_syndrome, url:http\://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/robinow-syndrome, url:https\://www.rarediseases.org/rare-disease-information/rare-diseases/byID/696/viewAbstract]
Robinow dwarfism EXACT []
DOID:0060255
rippling muscle disease
A muscle tissue disease characterized by muscles unusually sensitive to movement or pressure; the proximal muscles are most affected, especially the thighs. [url:http\://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/rippling-muscle-disease]
null
DOID:0060256
Dowling-Degos disease
A pigmentation disease characterized by a reticulate pattern of abnormally dark skin coloring, particularly in the body's folds and creases. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reticular_pigmented_anomaly_of_the_flexures, url:http\://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/dowling-degos-disease]
reticular pigment anomaly of flexures EXACT []
DOID:0060257
dyschromatosis symmetrica hereditaria
A pigmentation disease characterized by progressively pigmented and depigmented macules, often mixed in a reticulate pattern, concentrated on the dorsal extremities. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dyschromatosis_symmetrica_hereditaria, url:http\://www.alibris.com/Andrews-Diseases-of-the-Skin-Clinical-Dermatology-Expert-Consult-Online-and-Print-William-D-James-Col/book/28312193?qsort=c&matches=15, url:http\://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22974014]
reticulate acropigmentation of Dohi EXACT []
DOID:0060258
reticulate acropigmentation of Kitamura
A pigmentation disease characterized by lesions that initially arise as letiginous, hyperpigmented macules in a reticular pattern on the dorsal aspect of the hands and feet. Over time, lesions may spread proximally and may darken; palmoplantar pitting and dermatoglyphic disruption may also be present. [url:http\://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22808308]
RAPK EXACT []
DOID:0060259
renal-hepatic-pancreatic dysplasia
A physical disorder characterized by pancreatic fibrosis, renal dysplasia and hepatic dysgenesis; it is usual fatal soon after birth. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renal-hepatic-pancreatic_dysplasia, url:http\://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17605805]
Ivemark's syndrome EXACT []
DOID:0060260
ptosis
An eye disease characterized by the drooping or falling of the upper or lower eyelid. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ptosis_%28eyelid%29]
drooping eyelid EXACT []
DOID:0060261
congenital ptosis
A ptosis characterized by eyelid drop present at birth. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ptosis_%28eyelid%29, url:http\://eyewiki.aao.org/Ptosis\,_Congenital]
null
DOID:0060262
gallbladder disease
A gastrointestinal system disease that is located_in the gallbladder. [url:http\://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gallbladder_disease, url:http\://ncit.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI_Thesaurus&version=14.10d&code=C34631&ns=NCI_Thesaurus&key=n1027527578&b=1&n=null]
null
DOID:0060263
porencephaly
null
null
DOID:0060264
pontocerebellar hypoplasia
null
PCH EXACT []
DOID:0060265
pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 1A
null
null
DOID:0060266
pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 1B
null
null
DOID:0060267
pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2A
null
null
DOID:0060268
pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2B
null
null
DOID:0060269
pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2C
null
null
DOID:0060270
pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2D
null
null
DOID:0060271
pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2E
null
null
DOID:0060272
pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 3
null
null
DOID:0060273
pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 4
null
null
DOID:0060274
pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 5
null
null