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Cannot load the dataset split (in streaming mode) to extract the first rows.
Error code:   StreamingRowsError
Exception:    UnidentifiedImageError
Message:      cannot identify image file <_io.BytesIO object at 0x7f21fc269c20>
Traceback:    Traceback (most recent call last):
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/utils.py", line 99, in get_rows_or_raise
                  return get_rows(
                File "/src/libs/libcommon/src/libcommon/utils.py", line 197, in decorator
                  return func(*args, **kwargs)
                File "/src/services/worker/src/worker/utils.py", line 77, in get_rows
                  rows_plus_one = list(itertools.islice(ds, rows_max_number + 1))
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/iterable_dataset.py", line 2097, in __iter__
                  example = _apply_feature_types_on_example(
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/iterable_dataset.py", line 1635, in _apply_feature_types_on_example
                  decoded_example = features.decode_example(encoded_example, token_per_repo_id=token_per_repo_id)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/features/features.py", line 2044, in decode_example
                  return {
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/features/features.py", line 2045, in <dictcomp>
                  column_name: decode_nested_example(feature, value, token_per_repo_id=token_per_repo_id)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/features/features.py", line 1405, in decode_nested_example
                  return schema.decode_example(obj, token_per_repo_id=token_per_repo_id)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/datasets/features/image.py", line 185, in decode_example
                  image = PIL.Image.open(bytes_)
                File "/src/services/worker/.venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/PIL/Image.py", line 3339, in open
                  raise UnidentifiedImageError(msg)
              PIL.UnidentifiedImageError: cannot identify image file <_io.BytesIO object at 0x7f21fc269c20>

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POI-based land use classification

Dataset Details

POI-based land use datasets generated and shared by the [Geospatial Science and Human Security Division in Oak Ridge National Laboratory](https://mapspace.ornl.gov/). 
This dataset classifies land use into three classes: residential, non-residential and open space. 
The dataset has a spatial resolution of 500 meters and covers all countries and regions of the world except for the US and Greenland. 

Dataset Description

  • Curated by: Geospatial Science and Human Security Division in Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  • License: cc-by-4.0

Uses

Direct Use

urban planning, transportation planning, population modeling, disaster risk assessment

Dataset Structure

This dataset has four bands. The pixel values for residential, non-residential and open space bands are probabilities of the area being the land use class. The 'classification' band classifies each pixel into one of the three land use classes with the highest probability.

Source Data

Global POI data from PlanetSense Program.

Bias, Risks, and Limitations

The POI data are not collected for US and Greenland. As a result, the land use result does not cover these two regions. The training dataset used to train the land use classification model are based on OpenStreetMap land use polygons. Some regions have better training data samples than other regions. As a result, the land use classification model accuracy are not the same across the globe. In the future, we will further improve the both the POI data and training data coverage for regions that have limited coverages.

Citation

APA:

Fan, Junchuan & Thakur, Gautam (2024), Three-class Global POI-based land use map, Dataset, https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/395ZF

Fan, J., & Thakur, G. (2023). Towards POI-based large-scale land use modeling: spatial scale, semantic granularity and geographic context. International Journal of Digital Earth, 16(1), 430–445.

Thakur, G., & Fan, J. (2021). MapSpace: POI-based Multi-Scale Global Land Use Modeling. GIScience Conference 2021.

Dataset Card Contact

[email protected]

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