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Why didn't Iron Man just fly away from Thanos, after retrieving Infinity Stones?
Iron Man's booster (as seen in Avengers: Infinity War' second trailer) should be able to fly away from a much weaker Thanos who is now without the Stones. Specifically to go to someone like Hulk who has proven to be able to survive after snapping.
Even if he couldn't outrun him, he could still use any of the Stones to slow Thanos down. Not to mention all the other Avengers are nearby. Why didn't he do so?
plot-explanation marvel-cinematic-universe avengers-endgame
Vishwa
I guess he could have but he didn't think of it or didn't think he could have been successful. I strongly doubt there is a convincing answer to a "why didn't" question like this.
– iandotkelly ♦
Thanos was never a weak being, even without the stones, he's very powerful being.
– Vishwa
Also every moment that the fight continued was a risk of losing another one of his friends. That's another chance Pepper gets blown up, another chance Peter doesn't dodge a blade, another chance Thanos crushes Captain America. His snap ended the fight instantly.
– Carson
The only way to stop Thanos and his minions was turning them into dust.
– Etack Sxchange
Because it was too late
Just "stealing" the Stones involved incorporating them into his armor, and recall that just wearing the Gauntlet is incredibly damaging.
So using his armor to steal the Stones meant that, effectively, he was doomed the moment his did so. Using what was left of his strength to dust Thanos and his army was all that was available to Tony... indeed, it was the ONE path to victory as forseen by Doctor Strange.
There was only one way to win out of 14 million and that was it.
you have to remember one thing the after effects of Stones affected Tony after he made them into his nano gauntlet.. so technically without harnessing the power into gauntlet he could have flew away
– Surya Tej
The only way he could take the stones was to make the gauntlet so no he couldn't just fly away
– Paulie_D
There was no point of doing that.
What Tony Stark did, have a deep bond with his own life. To understand why he did, what he did, we should look at who Tony Stark as Iron Man is.
I'm not sure that stealing stones is the right term, but Stark's ultimate plan was protect what he loved most, he is ready to sacrifice his own life to do that.
Since Loki, Tony Stark was living with the unease of that what will happen next, How to protect the world and all the burdens he carry. He even went on creating Ultron to do just that.
Since he learned about Thanos and what his plan is, Stark focuses his all towards stopping Thanos. you can understand how Thanos lived rent-free in Stark's head by just looking at the conversation he had with Doc Strange.
Strange: Under no circumstance can we bring the Time Stone to Thanos. I don't think you quite understand what's at stake here.
Tony: No. It's you who doesn't understand. Thanos has been inside my head for six years… Since he sent an army to New York and now he's back! And I don't know what to do. So I'm not so sure if it's a better plan to fight him on out turf or his but you saw what they did, what he can do. At least on his turf, he's not expecting it. So I say we take the fight to him. Doctor. Do you concur?
So, everything he did then , he had a plan. The gauntlet Thanos grabbed at the end of the Endgame, has similar tech like Stark's armor. nano tech and controlled by Friday/Stark. Thats's how he was able to grab the stones just by touching the gauntlet. His ultimate plan was to do whatever necessary, whenever possible and use however tiny chance he gets. Just before that scene, we can see Doc. Strange reminds Stark that they have only one chance to win. and Stark knew when Strange said,
There was no other way
that he has to do the sacrifice. He accepted it then and made his mind around it.
So, to answer your question, why didn't he fly away,
He didn't have much time to do whatever necessary or to bring the gauntlet to someone else. If you watch the battle they had to do just to bring the stones/gauntlet to Scott's van, almost every member of earth's defense, had to get involved and was barely succeeding, and then failed ultimately. So Stark didn't had much of a probable chance to bring it somewhere else, doesn't matter how fast he can fly. Thanos is a veteran in battle. there was no escape. Stark knew that.
He literally wore the infinity gauntlet, which is near impossible for mere mortal. So in the moment he wore the gauntlet, there was no going back. So Stark made the choice.
Tony Stark is not a kind of man, who lets other people to do what he wanted to do or what he thinks he's better at doing. with his ego, he tries to do whenever he wanted to do something that way.
While hulk has the ability to survive with relatively low harm, he already done the snap and was not in the condition to repeat. Hulk was proven ineffective with one on one battle with Thanos in the beginning if Infinity War. considering both these, either Thor or Captain Marvel was the best choices Stark have to choose. but as I said before, trying to move gauntlet could result in failure.
Tony Stark is not a man who accepts failure. so he chose to solve the problem by himself.
To answer your second question, slow down Thanos.
There was nothing to gain nor path to victory lies by doing so. even if Tony could slow Thanos somehow, he know it wouldn't matter. just like everyone else trying to do that failed ultimately. one and only thing to do after getting all the stones is just defeat Thanos. that's the Endgame. Tony just did that.
P.S: Comparing the knowledge Thanos had and Stark had on the stones would be a huge factor in the victory or defeat if Stark tried to control the stones. Thanos has a good knowledge about stones by learning about them for a long time, He surely knows more that Stark about manipulating stones, how they work and how to achieve his target efficiently. Tony Stark (being a genious), probably knew that he doesn't know to work stones like Thanos do. so his wise choice would be just go to the ultimatum.
VishwaVishwa
Using the gauntlet for anything other than the 'snap' would have killed tony as immediately as unsnapping half the universe, so there was no point to try something else.
– DrMrstheMonarch
Iron Man used the nano particles comprising his leg armour to form the Infinity Gauntlet on his hand, so there were not enough particles for him to make boosters to fly away. Also, when Doctor Strange looked at him, he understood that this was the only chance of 12 million.
F1Krazy
Arjun appusArjun appus
Welcome to Movies.SE! This is an excellent answer if you can provide evidence (say, screenshots or video footage) demonstrating that Tony specifically used the nano-particles from the suit's legs to form the Infinity Gauntlet. Without any evidence to prove that, this is mere speculation.
– F1Krazy
We see Doctor Strange look at him ..... I'm not sure Tony sees that. Its a moment for the audience.
Not the answer you're looking for? Browse other questions tagged plot-explanation marvel-cinematic-universe avengers-endgame .
Why does Thanos need *all* the infinity stones?
Thanos And the Time Stone
Why/how is the Reality Stone an actual stone now, instead of a liquid?
What exactly does the Infinity Gauntlet do?
Why didn't an Asgardian go to Earth sooner? |
Matthew Stuart JacksonActor, Writer, Standup Comedian
The Celtic Cross
an original play by
photo copyright Alyson Sundal, 2009
JACOB: When are you Papist terrorists going to calm down and learn to live with us?
THOMAS: When we're free.
_In Northern Ireland, two communities are at odds with each other. Their conflict is not only political, but ideological. The Protestant Loyalist side believes that Northern Ireland should remain part of the United Kingdom. The Catholic Nationalist side believes that Northern Ireland should become part of the Republic of Ireland. "The Troubles" refer to the thirty years of violence and terrorism between these two groups. Peace resolutions in the late nineties brought an end to the sectarian violence, but the peace achieved is a shaky one.
The Celtic Cross is the story of the unlikely friendship that forms between Jacob and Thomas, two young men in Belfast, Northern Ireland; Jacob is a Protestant Loyalist and Thomas is a Catholic Nationalist. Set in the 1990s, these two men have lived their entire lives during "The Troubles." Although they are conditioned to hate each other, an improbable friendship unfolds, but their circumstances force them to choose between their friendship and their beliefs.
The Celtic Cross is a new play produced by Wanderweg Productions.
It is an original work written by Matthew Jackson in collaboration with Bryan Sullivan.
Stay tuned for tour dates and cities. The Celtic Cross might be coming to a city near you! |
PearlsOnly is an online retailer of high quality pearls. Our unique value is that we buy pearls directly from pearl farms in China, and direct from distributors in Japan and ship direct to the customers. With huge savings of up to 80% from retail prices, PearlsOnly has grown to over 9000 customers since its launch in 2003. With growth, and fast growth at that came many challenges - and one of them was to manage PearlsOnly various PPC campaigns.
If you are look for a PPC Management solution, we would strongly recommend that you take a look at Apex Pacific. Excelent product, easy to use, saves time and money - what could be better. This is the best solution for anyone that is looking to automate their PPC campaigns.
As one of PearlsOnly founders and its Chief Marketing Office, doing less with more was always our goal. Keeping our overheads to its minium assured us of continued success and using automated tools was the only way to go.
In our effort to automate these process, we have tried literaly all the automation tools on the market. Over a course of 1 year we went through 3 optimization tools -- some of them had proved to be so difficult to manage that we spend months with tech support to resolve the bugs. Others 'automatically' would tag our campaigns and switch them around to the point where native tools, such as google admin panel, no longer would be usefull.
So, after months of hands on research we nearly gave up on our quest and have resigned to manual management. In fact we were in the process of looking to hire a PPC manager. But by sheer luck, Apex Pacific name came up in one of the posts, and we took a look.
We were impressed! First - the price point for the software was well below the other software we have tried. Second - you owned the software and there was no repeat costs. Third - and I save the best for last - the software worked! Really well. Out of the box. With no hassell, no steep learning curve.
Within minutes we were able to import all of our campaigns into Dynamic Bid Maximizer, configure a few parameters to work with our PPC strategy and the software was off and running. Our PPC management time shortly went from 2 or 3 times a day, to once a day, then to twice a day. The time saving was huge. And we no longer had to worry about our PPC strategy not executing the way we wanted it to. Our PPC costs went down, our time spent on PPC was less and our strategy was being implmented 24 hours a day/ 7 days a week. With PPC managed automatically our valuable table was freed up to continue to fuel PearlsOnly growth.
We continue to use Dynamic Bid Maximizer and have now dedicated a stand alone workstation to the system - it is that important for us. We can easily and at a glance see how our PPC campaigns are doing and change/adjust things as quickly. And we view it as part of a critical part of our business.
How much do you spend on PPC campaigns? Save your advertising cost while maximizing the results. |
Today marks the end of the third quarter. That's right only 92 more days left in the project. I'm not abandoning the project but I am starting to look ahead to next year already. I'm not sure what I will start on but I know it will not be as intense as this has been. All I know at this point is that if will be much more focused with regard to a single concept.
For tonight's photo I was inspired by an image I saw online today. I really loved the pose and wanted to try and create a similar image. I set up our light source with a shoot-thru umbrella high about Shannon's head as she stood in the corner of my office. I was trying to completely do away with the shadow but didn't have the light set correctly. |
Penn Township fire displaces residents, pets and flying squirrels
Seven residents were displaced, along with dogs, a cat and some flying squirrels after a structure fire in the 100 block of Mussetta Street in Penn Township on Monday.
Crews were dispatched at about 5:50 p.m. on May 21 for a fire that originated in the home's utility room, according to Hanover Fire Chief Tony Clousher.
The fire spread to the second floor's exterior wall, then to the attic and roof, he said.
Read:One transported to hospital after structure fire in Hanover Borough
Read:Six fires in four months in Hanover area matches total for last year
There were no injuries reported, and the fire was contained in about 20 minutes.
The fire is deemed to be accidental and is believed to have started in or around an electric lawn mower that had been used shortly before the fire, Clousher said.
The home that caught fire housed two residents, a calico cat and flying squirrels. A separate residence that is attached to the home that caught fire housed five residents and dogs.
All animals are accounted for, except for the cat, which is believed to be hiding, Clousher said.
The damages caused by the fire is conservatively estimated by Clousher to cost $50,000.
The Red Cross is assisting the residents. |
This is a wonderful video tour. It's an hour long private tour of the Eastman Museum Technology Vault! If you're a photography buff you'll just love this walk through the history of photography.
Learn more about photography. Join us today! |
(Nov. 10, 2010)--As part of UTSA Diversity Month, the UTSA East Asia Institute will host a free screening of the documentary "Autumn Gem: The Story of China's First Feminist" at 3:30 p.m., Sunday, Nov. 14 in the University Center Retama Auditorium (2.02.02) on the UTSA Main Campus. Directors Rae Chang and Adam Tow will attend the screening to meet the public and discuss their project.
The film is about Qui Jin, a Joan of Arc-style character, who defied tradition to become the leader of a revolutionary army fighting against the corrupt Qing dynasty. The radical women's-rights activist challenged traditional gender roles and emerged as a national heroine celebrated in China today.
Chang graduated from the University of California at Berkeley in 1994 with a bachelor's degree in art and anthropology. Her short films have been presented at APAture Film Night in 2003 and the Women of Color Film Festival in 2004. |
Renowned for being the Gold Coast's most stylish Lounge Bars, Stingray mixes industrial design with splashes of pop art to create a vibrant atmosphere with plenty of cheek.
Comfy couches and quirky furniture surround the main bar where you can treat yourself to a drink from our impressive beverage list. With a variety of unique cocktails, ice cold beers and only the finest quality wines, there's something for everyone to enjoy.
Stingray's food menu combines fresh ingredients with unique concepts. Plus it's designed to share, so that you and your friends can experience a variety of finger-licking-good dishes.
Our resident DJ performs every Friday and Saturday night from 6pm til late.
Let your hair down and revel in the sophisticated surrounds of Stingray at your next party, group booking or event. |
3 N.H. cities to share $10M for energy efficiency
BERLIN, N.H. (AP) - New Hampshire is getting $10 million in federal money to make buildings in Berlin, Nashua and Plymouth more energy efficient.
The funding was announced Wednesday as part of the Department of Energy's Retrofit Ramp-up initiative for 25 communities nationwide.
The money will be used for residential, commercial, municipal and industrial buildings.
Sen. Jeanne Shaheen, who along with Reps. Paul Hodes and Carol Shea-Porter, wrote to the Energy Secretary Steven Chu in support of the project, says the money will help expand progress the state has made in weatherizing buildings.
Source: Associated Press |
What is your most valuable asset? Many people will think about this question and come up with a variety of answers, but most people will likely say their home is their most valuable asset, while others may say a business they own or a retirement portfolio.
But for some people, understanding the answer to this question comes too late. Without warning, bad health can take its toll which can leave you disabled or severely ill and unable to continue with your everyday responsibilities.
Sally has been working for the same company for over twenty years. About a year ago, she was given a new group benefits booklet because her employer had switched insurance companies. Like most people, she put it aside and intended to read it when she "had the time." Sally was just diagnosed with terminal cancer and made the time to read her group booklet. She was upset to learn that the life insurance coverage with the new insurer was only one times annual earnings.
Starting in 2011, the registered disabled savings plan (RDSP), which is open to Canadians who qualify for the disability tax credit, offers a tremendous bonus to those who are eligible. |
Caring for Refugees From the Middle East In this episode, Dr. Darrell Bock and Jeff Palmer discuss caring for refugees and a biblical response to displacement in the Middle East.
Life as a Woman in a Middle Eastern Muslim Context Dr. Darrell Bock and "Miriam" discuss life in the context of Islam, focusing on her spiritual journey from Islam to Christianity.
Ministering in the Middle East In this episode, Dr. Darrell Bock and Joel Rosenberg discuss better understanding and ministering to people in the Middle East.
Understanding Religious Conflicts in the Middle East In this episode, Drs. Darrell Bock, Imad Shehadeh, and Andrew Seidel discuss war and peace in the Middle East, focusing on religious and intercultural conflicts.
Understanding War and Peace in the Middle East In this episode, Drs. Darrell Bock, Imad Shehadeh, and Andrew Seidel discuss war and peace in the Middle East, focusing on the background of the current conflict. |
Dems 'Welcome' GOP Contenders to Florida
With the red-hot Republican president contest moving to Florida this week, Democrats made a pre-emptive strike to shore up support among Jewish voters, particularly stressing President Obama's support for Israel. Republicans are trying to make Israel a wedge issue among Jewish voters and contributors this year, especially in Florida with its large Jewish population.
In a conference call with the Jewish Week and other reporters from Anglo-Jewish and Israeli media, Rep. Debbie Wasserman Schultz (D-FL), the chair of the Democratic National Committee, and former Rep. Robert Wexler (D-FL) accused Republicans of "lying and distorting" the President's record on Israel.
They focused primarily on Mitt Romney because he is the front-runner going into the final week before the Jan 31 primary and because they see him as weak and inconsisten on foreign policy. "It is Romney's to lose," said Wasserman Shultz.
Both he and Gingrich want to "zero out foreign aid" and make nations like Israel prove they deserve" the aid, Wasserman Shultz charged. "That is not standing with an ally closely and doing the thing we feel is so necessary in providing assistance to Israel."
She accused Gingrich and Rick Santorum of trying to "inflame the (Israeli-Palestinian) conflict" by saying the Palestinians are an "invented" people (Gingrich) and that the West Bank is a part of Israel (Santorum). "They show tremendous ignorance on their part; even the Israeli leadership" called such comments unhelpful, she added.
Regarding Iran, she stressed the tough sanctions and said, "no options are off the table" when it comes to preventing Iran from getting nuclear weapons.
Most Jewish voters in Florida, they said, will be focused on domestic issues like Medicare, prescription drug coverage, the interests of children, and that's where they expect Obama to do very well.
"Republicans know they have no appeal to Jewish voters" on domestic issues, Wasserman Shultz said, so that is why they will focus on Israel. Wexler added, "We believe Israel is a winning issue in Florida with Jewish voters, and we're going to stress his exceedingly impressive record with Israel." |
Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/pra/mprapa/808.html
What Firms' Surveys Tell Us about Price-Setting Behavior in the Euro Area
Fabiani, Silvia
Druant, Martine
Hernando, Ignacio
Kwapil, Claudia
Landau, Bettina
Loupias, Claire
Martins, Fernando
Matha, Thomas
Sabbatini, Roberto
Stahl, Harald
Stokman, Ad
Silvia Fabiani
Ignacio Hernando
Claire Loupias
Thomas Y. Mathae
Fernando Martins
Roberto Sabbatini
Harald Edgar Stahl
Ad Stokman
This study investigates the pricing behavior of firms in the euro area on the basis of surveys conducted by nine Eurosystem national central banks, covering more than 11,000 firms. The results, consistent across countries, show that firms operate in monopolistically competitive markets, where prices are mostly set following markup rules and where price discrimination is common. Around one-third of firms follow mainly timedependent pricing rules, while two-thirds allow for elements of state dependence. The majority of the firms take into account both past and expected economic developments in their pricing decisions. Price reviews happen with a low frequency, of about one to three times per year in most countries, but prices are actually changed even less. Hence, price stickiness arises at both stages of the price-setting process and is mainly driven by customer relationships — explicit and implicit contracts — and coordination failure. Firms adjust prices asymmetrically in response to shocks: while cost shocks have a greater impact when prices have to be raised than when they have to be reduced, a fall in demand is more likely to induce a price change than an increase in demand
Fabiani, Silvia & Druant, Martine & Hernando, Ignacio & Kwapil, Claudia & Landau, Bettina & Loupias, Claire & Martins, Fernando & Matha, Thomas & Sabbatini, Roberto & Stahl, Harald & Stokman, Ad, 2006. "What Firms' Surveys Tell Us about Price-Setting Behavior in the Euro Area," MPRA Paper 808, University Library of Munich, Germany.
Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:808
File URL: https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/808/1/MPRA_paper_808.pdf
File Function: original version
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G00 - Financial Economics - - General - - - General
G0 - Financial Economics - - General
NEP-CBA-2006-12-04 (Central Banking)
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September 18, 2018 by Staff Writer, OSAAtoday
6A Football
1. Lake Oswego (14) [1] 3-0 149
2. Clackamas (1) [2] 3-0 120
3. Sheldon [7] 2-1 113
4. Tigard [4] 3-0 102
5. Jesuit [5] 2-1 69
6. Tualatin [8] 3-0 65
7. West Linn [3] 2-1 54
8. Central Catholic [5] 1-2 51
9. Liberty [nr] 3-0 40
10. West Salem [10] 2-1 30
Notes: Penn State-bound quarterback Michael Johnson Jr. made his season debut for Sheldon and led a 42-27 win over West Linn by rushing for 161 yards and passing for 166 yards. … Kade Wisher ran for 181 yards and three touchdowns to spark Jesuit past Westview 46-13. … Central Catholic got its first win, beating Sprague 45-22 as Cade Knighton completed 14 of 17 passes for 325 yards and three touchdowns. The Rams' Silas Starr had four catches for 144 yards and one score. … Bradley Norman threw two touchdown passes to Cole Smith and ran for 104 yards and one touchdown as Liberty beat South Medford 38-20 and moved into the top 10 for the first time. |
A friend and I were star gazing last night at approximately 22:20 to 22:50 and when we were commenting on the star right next to the Big Dipper blinking brightly then dimming, we had noticed this boomerang shaped flying object passing right in front of it. at first we thought it was a low flying plane, but we didn't hear a sound from it..it passed so silently by, heading from the West to the North...it shimmered and glowed amber, green and yellow lights...it could've been huge had it been grounded.
We had been impressed by it and it will be in my memory forever.
We live in Antioch, IL so something like this is just...there are no words to describe this! |
The Medical Medium Hype: Exploring the benefits of celery juice
in Juices
With the rise of the juicing trend, celery juice has been hailed as a hero. Are the health benefits of celery juice as staggering as they claim to be? There are pros and cons to drinking celery juice. The roots of this trend are thought to be sparked by the Medical Medium, Anthony Williams, who continues to tout the superfood powers of celery juice.
Who is the Medical Medium behind the celery juice trend?
The health benefits of celery juice
Celery's Phytochemicals and its effect on Cancer
Anecdotal Evidence of Celery Juice working
Can celery juice be bad for you?
Not everyone should consume celery
Citrus and celery can cause sunburn
Celery is an allergen
Although juicing has been popular for some time now, why did celery become the juice of choice?
The trend was spearheaded by Anthony Williams. A medium who wrote Medical Medium Celery Juice: The Most Powerful Medicine of Our Time Healing Millions Worldwide. Williams has been claiming that there are amazing health benefits of celery juice for years now. He also penned Medical Medium Life-Changing Foods and Summary Medical Medium Thyroid Healing: The Truth Behind Hashimoto's, Graves', Insomnia, Hypothyroidism, Thyroid Nodules & Epstein-Barr. Although he calls himself a "Medical Medium", he is not a doctor or a dietitian. In fact, according to Williams, his information is coming from spirits in the future he's communicating with.
The Medical Medium way to drink celery juice is to drink 16oz of freshly juiced celery on an empty stomach first thing in the morning. Then you can have breakfast 15-30 minutes later. The medium specifies that it must be pure celery juice to reap the benefits, and at least 16oz. For beginners, it's fine to drink less, or blend with other fruit or even space it between meals so long as the end goal is to get to the 16oz of pure celery juice.
The Medical Medium does not sell his own pre-made celery juice and is unlikely to condone purchasing some already made from other brands, as fresh celery juice is touted as best.
In a guest post for Goop, Gweneth Paltrow's lifestyle company, Williams explains that while eating celery stalks is important, it's not the same as juicing the herb. According to the Medical Medium, because the fiber is removed when juiced the healing benefits become more powerful and people are consuming more celery than they would by simply eating it.
He adds that one of the health benefits of celery juice is increasing and strengthening bile, which is needed to break down fat and eliminate waste from the body. This is because of what he calls "cluster salts". These cluster salts are "an undiscovered subgroup of sodium", not yet proven by science but Williams believes they kill toxins in the body.
Williams even appeared on Keeping Up with the Kardashians, where he told Kim Kardashian her psoriasis is caused by too much copper in her liver. He determined this diagnosis after waving his hands around her body. Research does suggest that people with more serum copper levels are more likely to have psoriasis. It well established that copper level is determined by measuring the level in the blood or urine.
The only source saying that celery juice can "disarm toxic metals" comes from the Medical Medium himself, who says that celery juice's "sodium cluster salts" diffuse the charge from copper and other metals.
Although copper is an essential micro-mineral, too much copper can cause jaundice, irritability, and in severe cases damage to vital organs. Copper toxicity is rarely caused by natural copper in the diet, but usually from water tainted with copper and from taking too many supplements.
Kim Kardashian's sister, Kylie Jenner who also has psoriasis, jumped on the trend, along with many more influencers.
There can be reasons to believe that celery juice is good for you, based on the health benefits of celery alone.
Celery contains folate, potassium, vitamin C, and vitamin K. The low-calorie vegetable is 95% water which means that although it contains vitamins and minerals, other vegetables are richer in nutrients. It is, however, a good source of vitamin K as there's 30% of the RDA of vitamin K in one cup of celery. While celery is low on vitamin C, vitamin A, and some B vitamins, it will still contribute to your daily needs of these nutrients.
One stalk of celery provides 3% of the RDA of potassium, 4% of the RDA of Vitamin A, 2% of the RDA of vitamin C, 2% of the RDA of calcium, and 3% of the RDA of fiber. One large stalk of celery equates to the 16oz of celery juice.
You need to consume one and a half sticks of celery for it to count as one of your 5 pieces of fruit and veg a day.
As celery contains phytochemicals such as luteolin and apigenin, it has antioxidant properties. As antioxidants protect the skin from free radical damage, it can leave regular celery consumers and even those drinking celery juice with more youthful-looking skin.
Celery is also claimed to have anti-cancer properties due to the presence of phytochemicals. Phytochemicals are compounds found in plants which developed to help them survive and outlast predators and pathogens. It is important to add that more research is needed to substantiate this claim. The research conducted on this topic has been on mice, human trials are needed to substantiate claims for treatment of humans.
Phytochemicals found in foods in our diets have had a long history with cancer treatment as they're safe, non-toxic, and easy to come by. Studies have shown that those with high consumption of fruit and vegetables have a lower risk of cancer. Not only do phytochemicals reduce the risk of cancer, but can also be helpful for those going through chemotherapy and radiotherapy. The American Cancer Society recommends that people consume 2 and a half cups of fruit and vegetables a day.
Limited research did find that both celery and green peppers can combat inflammation as they contain luteolin. However, this study looked at whole celery stalks, and not celery juice.
Although celery is good for you, is it the cure-all it is claimed to be by the Medical Medium?
Anecdotally, some followers of the trend believe that it works and that they have reaped the health benefits of celery juice. One writer who was curious about the health benefits of celery juice, challenged herself to drink it every morning for one week. In the end, she found that her skin was much clearer.
Youtuber, More Salt Please, also tried the week-long celery juice challenge. Although she admitted that it will take more than a week to see real results, she felt that she was craving fewer sweets, and had good digestion. She also encouraged people with acne to try it.
There are countless non-experts singing the praises of celery juice online. This has been magnified with celebrity attention to the fad. Remember that the roots of this fad are from a person claiming to communicate with spirits telling him to drink celery juice. That being said, consuming celery juice is rarely harmful. If you are otherwise healthy, consuming celery juice may be something to try to find out if there are any benefits for you.
A stalk of celery has 3% of the RDA of fiber, but celery juice has less. Juicing any fruit or vegetable can strip it from fiber and antioxidants. Although the Medical Medium believes that the removal of fiber from celery juice is good for you, it is well established that we need fiber to absorb nutrients in fruit and vegetables.
The big claim in the overall juice trend is that it detoxes your liver and kidneys. Our bodies already naturally detox themselves. By simply eating well and being active, our organs do the rest without the need of celery juice and other detox juices.
Juicing might strip fiber and antioxidants, but what it doesn't strip is sugar. Although celery is already low in sugar, it still gets concentrated in its juice form. One medium stalk of celery has only 1 gram of sugar, whereas 16oz of celery juice has 12 grams of sugar. As celery juice is already bitter, drinkers may be tempted to add more sugar to make it palatable. With the fiber removed from the juice, the sugar is absorbed quicker causing a spike in blood sugar level.
Celery is a natural diuretic due to the presence of butylphthalide. This triggers the kidneys to produce more urine. People who are pregnant, and those who may have issues with their kidneys or bladder may want to avoid celery juice as urinating more may put more strain on these organs. Celery juice is perfectly safe to drink during pregnancy, but the diuretic effect might be irritating. However, everyone else, and especially those who are bloated due to excess salt and water in their diet, might find the diuretic properties of celery juice to be a good thing.
Citrus fruits and celery have the potential to increase sensitivity to sunlight. Phytophotodermatitis is a condition where the skin that came into contact with the juices of celery or citrus fruits is more likely to get sunburnt. Drinking celery juice won't cause phytophotodermatitis but it's likely that your hands came into contact with some celery juice when making it. As our hands are one of the areas of our body with the most sun exposure, and often the one we forget to protect from the sun, this can be a bit worrying if you're going out into the sun after your morning glass of celery juice. Make sure you didn't spill any juice on yourself first, or either cover the areas that came in contact with the celery juice or use a strong SPF before going outside. Even carrots, parley, parsnip, and figs can cause phytophotodermatitis so keep this in mind when juicing.
Celery is also an allergen, people who are allergic to celery, celeriac, and celery seeds shouldn't partake in this superfood trend. Interestingly, allergic to celery can also be associated with an allergy to pollen, specifically birch pollen and mugwort pollen.
Despite the potential health benefits of celery juice, it's not something everyone should try.
To answer the question, is celery juice good for you? There are health benefits of celery juice such as the boost in vitamins and minerals. It also counts as one of your five portions of fruit and vegetables per day. However, claims made by the Medical Medium saying that its "undiscovered cluster salts" will cure conditions like psoriasis is unproven.
Despite this, celery juice is good for you in the sense that it's a vegetable, packed with vitamins and minerals, and in most cases there's nothing wrong with eating a stalk of celery.
Unlike most vegetables that lose nutrients as they cook, steamed celery is just as healthy as raw celery. Boiling can leach some nutrients, a lot remains. If you want more celery in your diet it's just as good cooked in a meal or as a light snack with your favorite spread.
If you're looking for a way to try to get some extra nutrients, celery juice will do the job but feel free to add in other vegetables to get a varied distribution of vitamins and minerals.
If you're hoping celery juice is good for treating medical conditions, you will find a lot of the claims unfounded. A better approach will be to speak to your medical team first.
If you're sure the diuretic effects and risk of phytophotodermatitis aren't reasons for concern, then drinking celery juice is mostly harmless.
Tags: Drink BenefitsNatural RemedyThe Science Behind...Trends
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This article has been peer reviewed by Abigail, a clinical dietitian based in Chicago, Illinois. |
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Toyota Canada today introduced the 2008 Toyota Avalon - now with a six-speed transmission and fresh styling that make this premium full-size sedan an even more attractive choice for Canadian drivers. Superbly appointed with many standard features and with two available option packages, the 2008 Avalon is the perfect blend of power, roominess and Toyota's sterling reputation for quality.
From a new front-end design and updated interior trim, to the generous list of standard features, to Toyota's unsurpassed fit and finish, the 2008 Avalon sets a new benchmark in the premium full-size sedan market, said Tony Wearing, Managing Director of Toyota Canada Inc. The most exciting new addition for this year's model is our six-speed automatic transmission, which complements a powerful 3.5 Litre V6 engine.
Enhanced for 2008, the Avalon features all new front bumper, front chrome grille, headlamp designs and chrome exterior door handles. In addition, Canadians will see new touches inside the vehicle including MP3 audio capability, audio auxiliary input jack, a wood and leather wrapped steering wheel and optional Bluetooth capability.
Fog lamps plus halogen headlamps.
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For the ultimate in comfort and convenience, the Premium Package with Navigation adds a DVD-based navigation system accessed through a 6.5? Liquid Crystal Display.
The 2008 Toyota Avalon is on sale in Canada now. The Avalon XLS carries a manufacturer's suggested retail price starting at $41,840.
The 2008 Avalon is powered by Toyota's proven 3.5-litre six-cylinder engine featuring an aluminium alloy block, dual overhead cams, 24 valves, and dual variable valve timing with intelligence on both the intake and exhaust cams and an electronic throttle control system with intelligence. This configuration delivers up to 268 HP @ 6,200 rpm and up to 248 lb-ft of torque @ 4,700 rpm, while qualifying the Avalon as an emissions-friendly Tier 2 Bin 5 vehicle.
Coupled to this is a six-speed automatic super electronically controlled transmission with sequential multi-mode shifter. The transmission is equipped with a lock up torque converter, while Toyota's Traction Control and Vehicle Stability Control systems deliver driving confidence. Even as a full-size premium sedan, Avalon enjoys a fuel efficiency rating of just 10.7L/100km city and 7.0L/100km highway.
All 2008 Avalon models are fitted with front ventilated discs and rear disc brakes, enhanced with a suite of braking technologies including Toyota's antilock braking system, electronic brake force distribution and brake assist. The 2008 Avalon rides on P215/55R17 tires mounted on 17? aluminium alloy wheels with wheel locks and includes a full-size spare tire with alloy wheel.
Inside, the 2008 Avalon seats up to five adults in comfort and style. Standard safety systems include dual stage driver and front passenger airbags, front seat mounted side airbags, a driver's knee airbag, and front and rear head/side curtain airbags. Three-point lap and shoulder seatbelts are fitted in all five passenger positions, and include adjustable B and C pillar shoulder belt anchors as well as pre-tensioners and force limiters for the front seating positions, and rear seatbelt comfort fitting devices. Younger occupants are protected with anchor points for child-restraint seats and child protector rear door locks.
Optional customization packages allow Canadian drivers to tailor their 2008 Avalon to suit their lifestyle. Buyers may customize their Avalon using the Vehicle Configurator on Toyota Canada's web site (www.toyota.ca) or in any Toyota Dealership across Canada.
Avalon is provided with Toyota's no deductible, no transfer fee, comprehensive warranty that covers the entire vehicle for three years/60,000 kilometres. Power train components are covered for five years/100,000 kilometres, major emission control components for eight years/130,000 kilometres and corrosion perforation for five years with unlimited distance.
Toyota also provides 24-hour Roadside Assistance for all models. Help is just a phone call away at 1-888-TOYOTA-8. Roadside emergency services include battery boost, lockout service, fuel delivery, tire change, winching, and even towing. Optional Extra Care Protection (ECP) is also available, which includes travel planning and trip interruption assistance, vehicle rental help, lubrication maintenance, and mechanical protection of 17 major mechanical component groups for up to six years/200,000 km. |
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Cambes may refer to several communes in France:
Cambes, Gironde, in the Gironde département
Cambes, Lot, in the Lot département
Cambes, Lot-et-Garonne, in the Lot-et-Garonne département
Cambes-en-Plaine, in the Calvados département |
Fabulous home of the perfume designer
Beautiful Pink's home is up for sale
This is Donatella Versace's luxurious villa
Bill Gates' New Waterfront Equestrian Estate
JLo Buys $10 Million Mansion in the Hamptons
Martyn Lawrance Bullard's Hollywood Home
Katy Perry is selling her big house
The housing market may be bouncing back for a lot of people, but not Katy Perry, because we've learned she's about to list her Hollywood Hills house for WAY less than the purchase price.
Katy bought the house with Russell Brand when they were married. She has full title and has been quietly trying to sell it for a long time, but she's not getting anywhere near the $8 million she wants.
Katy wanted to avoid putting the house in the multiple listing service — which is the Paul Revere of the real estate world. She wanted to sell the house on the down-low, but it's just not happening.
We've learned she's agreed to put the house in the MLS in 2 weeks, and she'll reduce the asking price to the mid 7s — as in millions. But here's the deal … Our real estate sources say she'll definitely sell it if someone offers in the high 6s.
The real estate market … hot again for most — cold for Katy.
QUICK INFO ABOUT KATY PERRY
Katheryn Elizabeth Hudson (born October 25, 1984), known by her stage name Katy Perry, is an American recording artist, songwriter, and actress. Perry was born and raised in Santa Barbara, California. Having had very little exposure to mainstream pop music in her childhood, she pursued a career in gospel music, as a teen, under her birth name and released her debut self-titled studio album. She also recorded a second solo album which never received release. In 2007, she signed with Capitol Records and adopted her current stage name.
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Take a look at colonial Tim Couch's crib in KentuckyJuly 27, 2015
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Want to live in Julia Robert's home? You can if you have $4,5 millionJuly 23, 2015
Fabulous home of the perfume designerFebruary 8, 2015
Kim Kardashian and Kanye West Buy New HomeAugust 12, 2014
San Francisco Giants' Tim Lincecum selling home for 4 millionJuly 25, 2014
Take a look at Michael Jordan's ex appartment in ChicagoJuly 11, 2014
Laura Palmer's house from Twin Peaks is for saleJuly 2, 2014
Take a look at Justin Bieber's House in HollywoodJune 17, 2014
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Far Cry 5 Welcomes You to Montana in the First Teaser Trailer
Mischa McGill
Following Far Cry 5's cryptic reveal last week, Ubisoft has released an even more cryptic teaser trailer for the game, and we're getting some pretty culty vibes from it. Check out the video below.
The teaser shows some tranquil, idyllic landscapes of the fictional Hope County, Montana, with some stomach-churning twists thrown in, of course.
A picturesque mountain scene is quickly interrupted by a pained human scream and crows taking flight. That sunny, serene river looks like a lovely place to take the family–except for the dead body floating by. A shot of a man booking it through a lush grassy field ends with the sound of gunfire. And although that church looks quaint enough, its bell is being rung by a dead man's skull as the choir sings a lovely rendition of "Amazing Grace." How sweet the sound, indeed.
The end of the teaser promises an official Far Cry 5 announcement trailer for May 26th.
This setting confirmation follows rumors that the next Far Cry would take place in Montana, and some leaks on Reddit are cluing us in on the game's ominous plot.
A man who claims to have been part of a Far Cry 5 focus group says the story follows a "religious cult" made up of "Doomsday-preppers bent on furthering their cause." The poster also says that Far Cry 5's main antagonist is a "shirtless lunatic leader brandishing an assault rifle in one hand and a Bible in the other."
The poster cautions readers than he, of course, has no solid proof of these claims, which also could have been changed since his 2016 focus group. These leaks posted days before the teaser trailer, and they sound pretty on par with the vibes we're getting from Hope County, Montana so far.
Let's just hope this cult isn't quite an intense as the Outlast 2 bunch. *shudders*
Far Cry 5 will likely be featured in Ubisoft's upcoming E3 presentation, and we'll keep you posted on the latest.
Mischa grew up with video games and still has a deep love for many - especially fun, colorful RPGs. Some of her favorites include Pokémon, Animal Crossing, Pikmin, Fantasy Life, Kingdom Hearts, Skyrim, Civilization V, and Stardew Valley. She loves nights in with her boyfriend cooking Mexican food, watching Studio Ghibli movies, and going head-to-head in their favorite games. Mischa might not beat you in Super Smash Bros, but she owns a replica of Arwen's sword and Hermione's wand, so... don't rub it in too much. |
\section{Introduction}
The International Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory \citep[INTEGRAL][]{winkler03}, which launched in 2002, has uncovered a large number of new or previously poorly studied sources by surveying the sky and Galaxy in the $\sim$20-100\,keV band. These are called ``INTEGRAL Gamma-Ray'' (IGR) sources. To produce emission in this energy band requires particles to be accelerated to high energies, and most of the IGR sources are places where extreme physics is taking place. In many cases, the extreme physics is related to accretion onto compact objects (black holes, neutron stars, or magnetic white dwarfs) or to highly-magnetized neutron stars (pulsars or magnetars).
An INTEGRAL catalog based on 8 years of observations includes 939 persistent and transient sources detected above the 4.5$\sigma$ significance level in the 17--100\,keV band \citep{bird16}. The largest groups of sources include 369 Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN), 129 Low Mass X-ray Binaries (LMXBs), 116 High Mass X-ray Binaries (HMXBs), and 56 Cataclysmic Variables (CVs). Of the 939 sources, the source type was unknown for 219 at the time \cite{bird16} was written. The 939 sources include both previously known sources and 447 IGR sources. The main reasons that INTEGRAL has found new (IGR) sources are: 1. the relatively large field of view has allowed for the full sky to be covered; 2. the high-energy bandpass is not affected by Galactic absorption; and 3. most high-energy sources are transient or variable. While there are many notable sources among the IGR sources, INTEGRAL's capabilities have been especially good for finding new HMXBs, including a population of obscured HMXBs \citep{mg03,walter06} and a population of Supergiant Fast X-ray Transients \citep{negueruela06,sguera06,romano14}.
While the \cite{bird16} analysis was carried out for INTEGRAL observations of the whole sky and included enhancements for finding transient sources, another INTEGRAL analysis effort has focused on sources within $17.5^{\circ}$ of the Galactic plane \citep{krivonos12}. The \cite{krivonos12} 9-year survey resulted in detections of 402 sources. While these included persistent and transient sources, the search focused on sources that were detected in the combined 9-years of observations, which favors the detection of persistent sources. The most recent report on this survey used 14 years of INTEGRAL data \citep{krivonos17}, and we selected sources from this catalog for the current work.
The current work is focused on making progress toward classifying IGR sources of currently unknown nature by observing a selection of them with the Chandra X-ray Observatory. INTEGRAL provides detections, high-energy spectra, and localization with 90\% confidence uncertainties of $1^{\prime}$--$5^{\prime}$, depending on source strength. With such positional uncertainties, it is not usually possible to identify an optical or near-IR counterpart, especially in the Galactic plane. Thus, the most important information that Chandra can provide is a more precise source position. In addition, with its 0.3--10\,keV coverage, Chandra provides information about the soft X-ray energy spectrum. We have carried out similar studies in the past \citep[e.g.,][]{tomsick12a,tomsick16}, and many of the analysis techniques that we employ in this work are the same as described in \cite{tomsick20}.
\subsection{Target Selection}
We selected targets to observe with Chandra from the 72 new sources detected in the 17--60\,keV band and reported in the 14-year INTEGRAL catalog \citep{krivonos17}. This catalog includes only sources that were not detected in the previous catalog version \citep{krivonos12}. We eliminated sources with likely or definite classifications and with previous coverage with Chandra, XMM-Newton, or Swift. As our scientific focus is on Galactic sources, we also used Galactic latitude as a criterion, and |$b$| is between $0.23^{\circ}$ and $6.27^{\circ}$ for the sources we study in this work. We obtained Chandra observations for eight sources in Chandra cycle 20 (observations carried out in 2019) and five sources during cycle 19. Results from three of the cycle 19 observations are reported in \cite{hare19} and Hare et al., submitted to ApJ, providing classifications of one HMXB and two magnetic CVs. We report the results for the Chandra observations for the other two sources in this work.
In summary, we are reporting on short ($\sim$5\,ks) Chandra observations of the 10 IGR sources listed in Table~\ref{tab:krivonos}. They are listed in order of how close they are to a Galactic latitude of $b = 0^{\circ}$. In addition to the INTEGRAL source coordinates, we provide the flux and detection significance from \cite{krivonos17}. We note that \cite{krivonos17} does not provide position uncertainties for individual sources but indicates that the 90\% confidence INTEGRAL error radii are typically $3.6^{\prime}$. In Section 2, we describe the Chandra observations, analysis, and results, including searching for Chandra counterparts to the IGR sources, carrying out Chandra photometry, and providing X-ray localizations. Section 3 includes the results of fitting Chandra and INTEGRAL energy spectra. In Section 4, we search for multi-wavelength counterparts using the accurate Chandra localizations. Section 5 and 6 include discussion of the results and conclusions, respectively.
\section{Chandra Observations, Analysis, and Results}
Table~\ref{tab:obs} provides the basic information for the ten Chandra observations, which occurred between 2018 February 20 and 2019 May 29. We used the ACIS-I instrument \citep{garmire03} with exposure times of $\sim$5000\,s, which is sufficient to expect $>$100 counts based on the INTEGRAL fluxes and extrapolation of a hard power-law into the Chandra bandpass. The field of view of the four ACIS-I chips is $16.9^{\prime} \times 16.9^{\prime}$, which easily contains the 90\% confidence INTEGRAL error regions with one pointing per source. In each case, the pointing positions are the INTEGRAL positions given in Table~\ref{tab:krivonos}.
We reduced the data using the Chandra Interactive Analysis of Observations \citep[CIAO,][]{fruscione06} version 4.13 software with the Calibration Database (CALDB) version 4.9.4, largely following instructions in the CIAO science threads\footnote{See http://asc.harvard.edu/ciao/threads/index.html}. We used {\ttfamily chandra\_repro} for reprocessing the data, resulting in a photon list along with other instrument files.
We created exposure-corrected images in the 0.3--10 keV band for each of the 10 Chandra observations using {\ttfamily fluximage}. These images were then combed for sources by applying the wave detection algorithm {\ttfamily wavdetect}, using wavelets with scales of 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, and 32, and with a detection threshold set to produce just one spurious source among the detection results. The number of sources detected for each observation is given in Table~\ref{tab:shifts}.
In order to account for any systematic uncertainty in our Chandra astrometry due to telescope pointing, we compared the detected source positions with several optical and near-IR catalogs using {\ttfamily wcs\_match}, and shifted the source positions for each ObsID accordingly. The catalogs we used to match our detected Chandra sources include Gaia EDR3 \citep{gaia_edr3}, the Variables in the Via Lactea (VVV) Survey by the Visual and Infrared Survey Telescope for Astronomy \citep[VISTA;][]{minniti10, mcmahon13, minniti17}, the UKIRT Infrared Deep Sky Survey \citep[UKIDSS;][]{lucas08}, and the Panoramic Survey Telescope and Rapid Response System \citep[PanSTARRS;][]{chambers16}. For each observation we chose the survey that provided the most cross-matches with our Chandra sources, while ignoring the candidate IGR counterpart (when applicable, see Section~2.1 for details on counterpart selection), and these results are provided in Table~\ref{tab:shifts}. We also include the average and maximum residuals between the Chandra and optical/near-IR catalog positions, after translation of the Chandra coordinates. In observations where fewer than 3 cross-matches were found, as was the case for ObsIDs 21248, 21250, 21251, and 21252, we did not shift the Chandra positions.
We performed Chandra aperture photometry to determine the number of counts for all of the detected sources. We made a point spread function (PSF) map using {\ttfamily mkpsfmap}\footnote{We later realized that {\ttfamily fluximage} can provide this same map.} for an energy of 2.3\,keV (the typical average photon energy for the full 0.3--10\,keV Chandra bandpass), and determined the 95\% encircled energy radius for each source. After defining background regions for each observation, we used {\ttfamily dmextract} to extract background-subtracted counts in the 0.3--2\,keV, 2--10\,keV, and 0.3--10\,keV energy bands.
\subsection{Selecting the Most Likely Counterparts}
As in previous work \citep[e.g.,][]{tomsick20}, we calculated the probability that sources with the brightnesses we observe would be found in a search area with a radius of $\theta_{\rm search}$ by chance. In cases where the source is within the 90\% confidence INTEGRAL error radius ($\theta_{INTEGRAL}$), $\theta_{\rm search} = \theta_{INTEGRAL}$ = $3.6^{\prime}$. If the source is outside the INTEGRAL error circle, then $\theta_{\rm search}$ is equal to the angular distance from the best estimate of the INTEGRAL position. Another factor that is important in determining the probability that the Chandra/INTEGRAL association is spurious is the brightness of the source.
As in \cite{tomsick20}, we determine the relative probabilities for all sources using
\begin{equation}
P_{\rm rel} = 1 - e^{-(\frac{C_{2-10\,\rm keV}}{C_{0}})^{-1.0}~\pi~\theta_{\rm search}^{2}}~~~,
\end{equation}
where $C_{2-10\,\rm keV}$ is the number of counts in the 2--10\,keV band, $C_{0}$ is a normalization constant set to a value of 140 so that the brightest sources have $P_{\rm rel}$ values near 1\%, and we use --1.0 as the slope of the $\log{N}$-$\log{S}$, which is intermediate between previously published profiles \citep{sugizaki01,fornasini14}. In our case, with all of the observations having the same exposure, it is valid to use counts (as opposed to count rates) for this calculation. The $P_{\rm rel}$ values for all the sources detected in the ten Chandra observations are plotted in Figure~\ref{fig:prel}. This results in the field sources clustering at low numbers of counts and high values of $P_{\rm rel}$. For six of the IGR fields (IGR~J17040--4305, IGR~J18017--3542, IGR~J18112--2641, IGR~J18434--0508, IGR~J19504+3318, and IGR~J20084+3221), there are clear Chandra counterparts that are well-separated from the field sources. There are also potential counterparts in the IGR~J18010--3045 and the IGR~J19577+3339 fields. The IGR~J12529--6351 and IGR~J18013--3222 fields do not appear to have likely counterparts.
The candidate Chandra source in the IGR~J19577+3339 field has $P_{\rm rel} = 16.4$\%, which is the highest spurious association probability of any of the eight candidates we consider, and Figure~\ref{fig:prel} shows that there are even some field sources with lower probabilities. However, searching in VizieR at this position finds a likely match with the radio source ICRF~J195740.5+333827. The Chandra and radio Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) positions are consistent with a separation of $0.56^{\prime\prime}\pm 0.93^{\prime\prime}$ (90\% confidence). This is a bright radio source with a flux of $295\pm 9$\,mJy at 1.4\,GHz that appears in a number of radio catalogs. The radio source is suspected to be an AGN, but no redshift has been measured. Although the X-ray source is faint, the combination of the hardness of its spectrum, the fact that it is only $1.12^{\prime}$ from the center of the INTEGRAL error circle, and the likely association with the bright radio source make it necessary for us to consider this candidate.
For the eight candidates, Table~\ref{tab:positions} gives the Chandra names and positions, the angular distance from the center of the INTEGRAL error circle ($\theta$), the number of ACIS counts in the 0.3--10\,keV band, and the hardness ratio. The uncertainties in the candidate positions include systematic and statistical contributions added in quadrature. We use the standard $0.8''$ systematic uncertainty (at the 90\% confidence level)\footnote{See http://cxc.cfa.harvard.edu/cal/ASPECT/celmon/} for each source. For the statistical uncertainty, we calculate the 90\% confidence intervals following equation 13 from \cite{kim07a}, which uses the number of counts as well as the angular distance of the source from the Chandra aimpoint. The Chandra counterpart to IGR~J18112--2641 has the greatest separation from its INTEGRAL position, at $6.05^{\prime}$. We also include the potential counterpart to IGR~J18010--3045 in Table~\ref{tab:positions} as well as in the rest of our analysis, although we cannot be as confident (with fewer counts and a separation of $5.95^{\prime}$) that the detected Chandra source is a true match.
In Section 3, we determine fluxes for the eight most likely counterpart candidates and use previously measured surface density ($\log{N}$-$\log{S}$) profiles \citep{sugizaki01,fornasini14} to calculate absolute spurious probabilities for the Chandra/INTEGRAL associations.
\section{Chandra Energy Spectra}
For the eight candidate counterparts, we extracted Chandra energy spectra using {\ttfamily specextract}. We used the same source regions (circles with radii corresponding to 95\% encircled energy) and background regions as for the photometry. We rebinned the spectra with the requirement of a detection in each bin at the 3--5$\sigma$ level, depending on the total number of counts in the spectrum. The one exception is J19577, for which we binned to 1.5$\sigma$ because the spectrum only includes 10 counts. We used XSPEC \citep{arnaud96} to fit the Chandra spectra with an absorbed power-law model, and the parameters are reported in Table~\ref{tab:spectra_ch}. One of the bright sources, J17040, was also located close to the center of the field of view where the PSF is small. This resulted in significant photon pile-up, and we included the XSPEC model {\ttfamily pileup} \citep{davis01} to account for this in the spectral fitting. Photon pile-up does not impact the spectra of the other sources. We performed the fits by minimizing the C-statistic, and we give the $C$ values and number of degrees of freedom (dof) in Table~\ref{tab:spectra_ch}.
We use the $C$ values and the variances in $C$ \citep[see][]{kaastra17} to assess the quality of the fits. The $P_{\rm reject}$ values in Table~\ref{tab:spectra_ch} indicate the probability that an absorbed power-law does not provide a good description of the spectrum. The $P_{\rm reject}$ value is only meaningful if $C$ is larger than the number of dof, and this is only the case for J17040 (41\%), J19504 (41\%), and J20084 (77\%). For these three sources the largest residuals are single bins at 6.7\,keV (3.6$\sigma$ above the continuum), 1.7\,keV (2.8$\sigma$ above the continuum), and 6.5\,keV (2.7$\sigma$ above the continuum), respectively. While there is no immediate interpretation for the 1.7\,keV residual, it is possible that J17040 and J20084 have iron K$\alpha$ emission lines.
Adding a narrow line for J17040 improves the fit to $C$/dof = 11/17, and the parameters, with 90\% confidence uncertainties, are $E_{\rm line} = 6.7\pm 0.1$\,keV and $N_{\rm line} = (6.4^{+19}_{-3.6})\times 10^{-5}$\,ph\,cm$^{-2}$\,s$^{-1}$. The equivalent width is $EW = 1.5^{+8.5}_{-1.5}$\,keV, where the uncertainties come from simulations using the {\ttfamily eqwidth} command in XSPEC. Although the improvement in the fit and the fact that $N_{\rm line}$ is greater than zero at the 90\% confidence level indicate that an iron line may be present, this is not a robust detection for at least three reasons: 1. The small value of $C$ relative to the number of dof suggests that adding the emission line may be over-fitting the spectrum; 2. $P_{\rm reject} = 41$\% indicates that it is fairly likely (59\%) that a power-law provides a good description of the spectrum; and 3. The simulations for determining the $EW$ indicate that the data are consistent with $EW=0$ at 90\% confidence.
For J20084, adding a narrow line improves the fit to $C$/dof = 7/7, and the parameters are $E_{\rm line} = 6.7^{+0.1}_{-0.5}$\,keV, $N_{\rm line} = (3.1^{+2.9}_{-2.4})\times 10^{-5}$\,ph\,cm$^{-2}$\,s$^{-1}$, and $EW = 0.9^{+1.3}_{-0.8}$\,keV. We estimate the significance of the emission line by determining the confidence level that makes the $N_{\rm line}$ error range consistent with zero, which is $\Delta C = 7.7$. This indicates a significance of approximately 99.2\%, which corresponds to a 2.6$\sigma$ detection.
We use the fluxes resulting from the spectral fits to determine the absolute spurious source probabilities for the eight Chandra candidates. As in \cite{tomsick20}, we use
\begin{equation}
N(>F_{2-10~\rm keV,abs}) = 9.2(F_{2-10~\rm keV,abs}/10^{-13})^{-0.79}\,{\rm deg}^{-2}~~~,
\end{equation}
which is based on the $\log{N}$-$\log{S}$ curve for Galactic sources detected by the Advanced Satellite for Cosmology and Astrophysics \citep[ASCA;][]{sugizaki01}, and we also use
\begin{equation}
N(>F_{2-10~\rm keV,unabs}) = 36(F_{2-10~\rm keV,unabs}/10^{-13})^{-1.24}\,{\rm deg}^{-2}~~~,
\end{equation}
which is based on Chandra observations of the Norma region of the Galactic plane \citep{fornasini14} and includes Galactic sources and AGN. In both cases, the 2--10\,keV flux range is used, and while \cite{sugizaki01} simply use the absorbed fluxes, \cite{fornasini14} make a correction for Galactic absorption. Thus, from the power-law fits, we provide in Table~\ref{tab:spectra_ch} both the absorbed 2--10\,keV fluxes as well as fluxes with an absorption correction. We correct for the best fit value of $N_{\rm H}$ unless it is larger than the Galactic value from \cite{bb16}, in which case, we correct for $N_{\rm H,Galactic}$ (also given in Table~\ref{tab:spectra_ch}). The resulting absorption corrections are relatively small.
With these fluxes and the two $\log{N}$-$\log{S}$ curves, we use
\begin{equation}
P = 1 - e^{-N(>F_{2-10~\rm keV})~\pi~\theta_{\rm search}^{2}}
\end{equation}
to calculate the absolute probability of finding a source in the search region (defined by $\theta_{\rm search}$ as described in Section 2.1) as bright as the candidate sources by chance. The ranges of probabilities (from the two $\log{N}$-$\log{S}$ curves) for each source are given in Table~\ref{tab:spectra_ch}. This shows that the candidate Chandra counterparts to J17040, J20084, and J18454 are very unlikely ($<$1\%) to be detected in the search regions by chance. Also, the candidates to J19504 and J18017 are unlikely (one to a few percent) to be chance detections. The J18112, J19577, and J18010 candidates have somewhat higher spurious probabilities (5.8--8.9\%, 4.9--12\%, and 10--21\%, respectively), and although, in the following, we perform the same analyses for these three as for the other five, they may possibly be field sources rather than the actual counterpart to the IGR sources (although see Section 2.1 concerning the association of J19577 with a bright radio source).
Figure~\ref{fig:spectra} shows the Chandra spectra with the absorbed power-law fits. As given in Table~\ref{tab:spectra_ch}, the spectra have hard power-law photon indices with best fit values between $\Gamma$ = --0.6 and 1.8. In Figure~\ref{fig:spectra}, we have added a 17--60\,keV point measured by INTEGRAL \citep{krivonos17} for comparison to the extrapolation of the power-law. In making this comparison, it is important to keep in mind that the INTEGRAL flux point is an average over 14 years while the Chandra spectra are a single observation. Thus, differences can be related to source variability or to a change in spectral slope between the Chandra band and the INTEGRAL band. The 17--60\,keV flux point is lower than the extrapolation of the power-law for J17040, J18010, J18017, J18434, J19577, and J20084, which makes it possible that the spectrum has a break or a cutoff above 10\,keV. These are also the six sources with the hardest power-law indices (best fit $\Gamma$ values between --0.6 and 0.7). For J18112, the 17--60\,keV point is consistent with the power-law extrapolation.
Although the softest source (J19504 with $\Gamma = 1.8\pm 0.3$) has a 17--60\,keV point that is higher than the power-law extrapolation, a re-inspection of the INTEGRAL image shows significant noise in the part of the sky where J19504 lies due to the proximity to the bright source Cygnus~X-1. In fact, J19504 clearly sits on top of a positive noise artifact, indicating that the INTEGRAL flux reported in \cite{krivonos17} and shown in Figure~\ref{fig:spectra} is an overestimation.
\section{Optical/IR Identifications}
We used the VizieR database to search for optical/IR counterparts to the eight Chandra sources. In Table~\ref{tab:gaia3}, we provide details on the matches found using Gaia EDR3, including the $G$-, $BP$-, and $RP$-band magnitudes, the parallax, the astrometric noise, and the proper motion. For three of the sources, a reliable distance measurement is available, and we quote the geometric distances\footnote{Although the \cite{bj21} catalog includes both geometric and photogeometric distances, we use the geometric distances because the colors of the sources we are studying may deviate from the assumptions made for the photogeometric distances.} calculated by \cite{bj21}. Those distances are $0.937\pm 0.046$\,kpc, $1.58\pm 0.13$\,kpc, and $3.0^{+1.2}_{-0.9}$\,kpc, for J17040, J18017, and J18434, respectively. These three sources also have high proper motions as do J18112 ($5.74\pm 0.09$ milliarcsec/yr) and J20084 ($4.77\pm 0.23$ milliarcsec/yr). Thus, we conclude that all five of these sources are Galactic. J19504 has a proper motion of $0.12\pm 0.17$ milliarcsec/year, which is consistent with zero. The small proper motion does not distinguish between a Galactic or extragalactic nature for J19504, but it does allow for the possibility that the source is extragalactic. The Gaia counterpart to J18010 does not have parallax or proper motion measurements, presumably because it is too faint. J19577 does not have a Gaia counterpart. The closest Gaia source is $1.5^{\prime\prime}$ away.
Although the \cite{bj21} catalog provides distance estimates for J18112, J19504, and J20084, it also provides information about these estimates suggesting that they may not be reliable. For J18112 and J19504, the astrometric noise is larger than the value of the parallax (Table~\ref{tab:gaia3}). For J20084, while there is no astrometric noise, the uncertainty on the parallax is almost twice that of the parallax value, and Figure~6 in \cite{bj21} shows that, in such cases, the distance estimate is highly dependent on the prior distribution assumed.
We also used VizieR to search for AllWISE \citep{cutri21} IR counterparts to the eight Chandra sources. We found just two matches in the AllWISE catalog. These are for the Chandra counterparts to J19504 and J20084. Both AllWISE counterparts are consistent with being point-sources according to the extended source parameter "ex," which has a value of zero in both cases. The J19504 counterpart is AllWISE~J195019.73+331416.3, which has magnitudes of $W1 = 12.057\pm 0.025$, $W2 = 11.209\pm 0.020$, $W3 = 9.028\pm 0.026$, and $W4 = 7.14\pm 0.10$. The $W1$-$W2$ and $W2$-$W3$ colors place J19504 is a region of the near-IR color plot that is commonly populated by AGN \citep{mateos12,secrest15}. We have also checked the near-IR colors for J20084, but it does not fall in the AGN region. The positions of both of the AllWISE sources are consistent with the Gaia positions to within $<$0.3$^{\prime\prime}$.
In Table~\ref{tab:nir}, we include the other identifications from the results of VizieR searches, focusing our results to the near-IR matches. These include those matches found in VISTA VVV \citep{minniti10, mcmahon13, minniti17}, the 2 Micron All-Sky Survey, \citep[2MASS;][]{cutri03}, UKIDSS \citep{lucas08}, and PanSTARRS \citep{chambers16}. Across these four survey catalogs, we have measurements of the source magnitudes in the $Y$, $J$, $H$, and $K$/$K_{s}$ bands, except for J18010, which does not have a reliable $Y$-band measurement due to the source being too faint at those wavelengths. In all cases, the near-IR positions are consistent with the Gaia positions. In Figure~\ref{fig:nir_k} we provide the $K$/$K_{s}$ images of the region in the sky covering each Chandra counterpart's position, marked with a red circle in each image. Figure~\ref{fig:nir_y} provides the $Y$-band images for each of the eight Chandra counterparts as well. The images for J19577 show that there is no optical or near-IR counterpart in the Chandra error circle. Also, the VLBI radio position, which is inside the Chandra error circle, is marked.
In summary, by utilizing the Chandra counterpart positions and searching the VizieR database, we are able to find optical/IR counterparts for seven sources and a radio counterpart for J19577. From the Gaia EDR3 data, we established distances to three sources, while the proper motions of two of the remaining sources indicate that they are also Galactic in nature. For J19504, the fact that the AllWISE colors place it in a region populated by AGN suggest that J19504 is an AGN, and while the low proper motion in Gaia does not prove that the source is extragalactic, it is consistent with that interpretation. The near-IR counterpart information, including magnitudes, is provided in Table~\ref{tab:nir} and Figures~\ref{fig:nir_k} and \ref{fig:nir_y}.
The VizieR search also uncovered counterparts in the VST\footnote{Very Large Telescope (VLT) Survey Telescope} Photometric H$\alpha$ Survey of the Southern Galactic Plane and Bulge (VPHAS+ Data Release 2) for J17040 and J18434 \citep{drew16}. For J17040, the counterpart is VPHASDR2 J170405.0--430538.0 with magnitudes of $15.68\pm 0.01$ for the H$\alpha$ filter, $r = 16.10\pm 0.01$, and $i = 15.47\pm 0.01$. For J18434, the counterpart is VPHASDR2 J184311.4--050545.5 with magnitudes of $17.83\pm 0.02$ (H$\alpha$), $r = 18.31\pm 0.01$, and $i = 17.71\pm 0.01$. These correspond to $r$--H$\alpha$ = $0.42\pm 0.01$ and $r$--$i$ = $0.63\pm 0.01$ for J17040 and $r$--H$\alpha$ = $0.48\pm 0.02$ and $r$--$i$ = $0.60\pm 0.01$ for J18434. Comparing to the field star distribution in figure 17 of \cite{drew14}, these measurements indicate that J17040 and J18434 have an excess at H$\alpha$, suggesting the presence of an emission line.
\section{Sources without clear Chandra counterparts to the IGR sources}
The Chandra observations for IGR~J18013--3222 and IGR~J12529--6351 did not lead to detections of clear counterparts, but here we consider the Chandra sources in each field with the lowest values of $P_{\rm rel}$.
For J18013, the sources with the lowest values of $P_{\rm rel}$ have values of 37.2\% and 33.5\%, indicating that there is a high chance that they are spurious. In addition, the one with $P_{\rm rel} = 33.5$\%, CXOU~J180143.1--321540, is $8.4^{\prime}$ from the center of the INTEGRAL error circle, which is another reason to doubt that it is the correct counterpart. Within the $3.6^{\prime}$ INTEGRAL error circle, the brightest Chandra source only has 4 counts. We conclude that the upper limit on the 2--10\,keV flux is $<$$1\times 10^{-13}$\,erg\,cm$^{-2}$\,s$^{-1}$.
For J12529, CXOU~J125231.0--635021 is within the INTEGRAL error circle and has $P_{\rm rel} = 24$\% and $5.7\pm 3.6$ detected ACIS counts. While this is a small number, they are all $>2$\,keV, suggesting that it is a hard source. It is possible that this is the correct counterpart of the INTEGRAL source, but the evidence is not strong enough to consider it as a likely counterpart. We conclude that the upper limit on the 2--10\,keV flux is $<$$1\times 10^{-13}$\,erg\,cm$^{-2}$\,s$^{-1}$.
\section{Discussion}
From Chandra observations of 10 IGR sources, we have found definite or candidate soft X-ray counterparts in eight cases. The Chandra positions provide information about the multi-wavelength properties of these sources, and we discuss the nature of the sources based on the X-ray and multi-wavelength information.
\subsection{Galactic Sources with Distances}
J17040, J18017, and J18434 are the three sources with distance constraints from Gaia (Table~\ref{tab:gaia3}). Based on the X-ray fluxes measured by Chandra (Table~\ref{tab:spectra_ch}) the 2--10\,keV luminosities are $(7.9\pm 0.8)\times 10^{32}$, $(2.1\pm 0.4)\times 10^{32}$, and ($4.2^{+3.4}_{-2.6})\times 10^{33}$\,erg\,s$^{-1}$, respectively. Based on these X-ray luminosities and the hardness of the spectra, the emission is not from isolated stars (consistent with them being detected by INTEGRAL), and the most likely possibility would be that these are accreting binaries, such as CVs or X-ray binaries. For sources with X-ray spectra with power-law photon indices of $\Gamma < 1$, there are two types of binaries that are the most likely possibilities: magnetic CVs, such as intermediate polars, and HMXBs with highly magnetized neutron stars. The magnetic CVs typically have late-type donor stars, while the HMXBs have O or B type stars (by definition). In the following, we use the distances and near-IR magnitudes to consider the most likely classifications for J17040, J18017, and J18434.
Interpreting the near-IR magnitudes of these sources (Table~\ref{tab:nir}) requires that we correct them for Galactic extinction, and we have used 3D dust maps to determine this. For J17040 and J18017, we use the {\ttfamily mwdust} code\footnote{See https://github.com/jobovy/mwdust} \citep{bovy16} to obtain the $E(B-V)$ values shown in Table~\ref{tab:distances}. The errors come from the $E(B-V)$ range for the Gaia distance range. For J18434, we use the Bayestar19 map from \cite{green19}, accessing $E(g-r)$ values using a web interface\footnote{See http://argonaut.skymaps.info/query} and multiplying by 0.94 to convert to $E(B-V)$\footnote{See http://argonaut.skymaps.info/usage}. In Table~\ref{tab:distances}, $A_{V} = 3.1 E(B-V)$, $A_{J} = 0.260 A_{V}$, and $A_{J}$--$A_{H}$ = 0.090 $A_{V}$ \citep{fitzpatrick99}. We correct the $J$ and $H$ magnitudes in Table~\ref{tab:nir} for extinction, obtaining $J$--$H$--($A_{J}$-$A_{H}$) values of $0.061^{+0.007}_{-0.008}$, --$0.030^{+0.016}_{-0.017}$, and $0.63\pm 0.27$ for J17040, J18017, and J18434, respectively.
Using tables of stellar colors from \cite{pm13}, we find that the measured colors correspond to temperatures of $T_{\rm eff} = 7680\pm 90$, $9600\pm 800$, and 2200--5300\,K for the three sources (Table~\ref{tab:nir}). We also calculated the absolute $J$-band magnitudes, $M_{J}$, using the values of $J$, $A_{J}$, and the Gaia distances. Although we do not know if the near-IR emission is coming from a star or not, the values of $M_{J}$ place limits on the main sequence spectral types of a star in the system, and we determine these limits using tables of main sequence stellar magnitudes and colors \citep{pm13}. As shown in Table~\ref{tab:distances}, the spectral type limits for J17040 and J18017 indicate temperatures of $<$5100 and $<$5770\,K, respectively, which are less than the values derived from the colors. This suggests that the near-IR is dominated by hot emission from an accretion disk. On the other hand, for J18434, $M_{J}$ indicates a temperature limit of $<$4400\,K, which is consistent with the color temperature. Thus, based on this analysis, it is possible that the near-IR emission for J18434 comes from a cool star.
We repeated the color and magnitude analysis using the optical magnitudes from Gaia. In Table~\ref{tab:distances}, $A_{G} = 0.90 A_{V}$ and $A_{BP}$--$A_{RP}$ = 0.51 $A_{V}$ \citep{fitzpatrick99}. For J17040 and J18017, the results are similar to the near-IR in that they show higher values of $T_{\rm eff}$ based on the colors than the temperature ($T_{\rm type}$) of a star of spectral type consistent with the observed absolute magnitude. Although the $T_{\rm eff}$ temperatures from the optical are not formally consistent with the near-IR, the measurements are still consistent with emission from an accretion disk, and the different temperatures may be caused by source variability. In addition, for J18434, $T_{\rm eff} > 7900$\,K while $T_{\rm type}$ is constrained to be lower. Since the Gaia and near-IR measurements are made at different times, the likely interpretation is that J18434 also has emission from a variable accretion disk. A comparison of the VISTA and PanSTARRS magnitudes provides additional evidence that J18434 is variable in the optical and near-IR (Table~\ref{tab:nir}). The evidence for H$\alpha$ emission lines for J17040 and J18434 from the VPHAS+ survey presented in Section~4 is consistent with emission from an accretion disk for these two sources.
Given the presence of hard X-ray emission, finding evidence for an accretion disk is expected. The presence of accretion, the evidence for late-type companions, and the very hard values of the X-ray power-law index suggests a possible magnetic CV nature. For J17040, $\Gamma = 0.2\pm 0.4$, which indicates that a magnetic CV nature is very likely. The power-law photon index is not as well constrained for J18017 ($\Gamma = 0.0^{+1.7}_{-1.3}$), but the source may also be a magnetic CV. At $\Gamma = 0.7\pm 0.3$, J18434 is somewhat softer than J17040, but we still consider it to be a strong magnetic CV candidate.
\subsection{Other Galactic Sources}
J18112 and J20084 both have large Gaia-measured proper motions and are Galactic, but the source distances are not known. Both have hard spectra with $\Gamma = 0.9^{+0.7}_{-0.5}$ for J18112 and $0.1^{+0.4}_{-0.2}$ for J20084, suggesting that they may be magnetic CVs or HMXBs.
In the direction of J18112 ($l = 4.78^{\circ}$, $b$ = --3.83$^{\circ}$, which is in the Galactic bulge), $E(B-V)$ increases from 0.14 at a distance ($d$) of 500\,pc and reaches a maximum of 0.68 at $d = 4$\,kpc \citep{bovy16}. At 500\,pc and using the near-IR magnitudes in Table~\ref{tab:nir}, $J$--$H$--($A_{J}$--$A_{H}$) = 0.615, corresponding to $T_{\rm eff} = 3660$\,K, which is the temperature for an early M-type star. The absolute magnitude at 500\,pc would be $M_{J} = 5.34$, corresponding to a late K-type main sequence star. It is clear that the nearby distance scenario strongly disfavors the HMXB possibility. For distances $>$4\,kpc, $J$--$H$--($A_{J}$--$A_{H}$) = $0.463\pm 0.011$, corresponding to $T_{\rm eff}$ = 4830--5100\,K (K2V-K3V). The absolute magnitude is $M_{J} < 0.39$ for $d > 4$\,kpc. While the absolute magnitude at large distances allows for the presence of a high-mass companion star, the low temperature derived from the colors is inconsistent with this scenario. Thus, we conclude that a magnetic CV with a low-mass star is strongly favored. The brightness in the near-IR may indicate that the companion is an evolved giant star. However, there also may be a component of the emission from an accretion disk based on the fact that J18112 is variable in the $Y$-band (Table~\ref{tab:nir}).
J20084 is essentially in the middle of the Galactic plane ($b$ = --0.23$^{\circ}$), and it has relatively high extinction. Using \cite{green19}, we find $E(B-V) > 1.5$ if the distance is $>$1.8\,kpc and $E(B-V) > 2.0$ if $d > 4.5$\,kpc. Given the near-IR magnitudes (Table~\ref{tab:nir}), $J$--$H$--($A_{J}$--$A_{H}$) is $<$0.30 at the lower distance and $<$0.16 for larger distances. These colors correspond to temperature limits of $T_{\rm eff} > 5900$\,K and $>$6700\,K. Without a distance, $M_{J}$ is highly uncertain. At a distance of 4.5\,kpc and $A_{J} = 1.6$, $M_{J} = 1.2$, which would indicate an early-A spectral type if the stellar component dominates the near-IR emission. However, the distance could be larger, which would make the spectral type even earlier. Thus, we cannot rule out the possibility that J20084 is an HMXB.
\subsection{Sources with Likely AGN Classifications}
The evidence that J19504 is an AGN is primarily based on the fact that its WISE colors place it in the AGN region. Although it is marked as an extended source in PanSTARRS (Table~\ref{tab:nir}), it is unclear whether it is truly extended or if the nearby and partially blended star (Figure~\ref{fig:nir_y}) is the reason it is flagged as extended in the PanSTARRS processing. The Gaia measurements give a negative parallax and a proper motion consistent with zero (Table~\ref{tab:gaia3}), which is consistent with but does not prove the AGN hypothesis. J19504 is also an outlier in it X-ray spectral parameters with a softer power-law slope ($\Gamma = 1.8\pm 0.3$) and possible evidence for absorption greater than the Galactic value (Table~\ref{tab:spectra_ch}). We conclude that IGR~J19504+3318 is very likely to be an AGN, but more proof is needed.
For J19577, even though the flux of the Chandra counterpart allows for the possibility that it is unrelated to the INTEGRAL source, the fact that the source is actually more unusual in being a 295\,mJy radio source increases the likelihood that it is related to IGR~J19577+3339. The radio source does not have a redshift. We conclude that IGR~J19577+3339 is likely to be an AGN.
\subsection{Unclassified Sources}
While three sources remain unclassified (J18010, J18013, and J12529), this study has provided useful information. For J18010, there is a candidate Chandra counterpart with a relatively hard spectrum that extrapolates to a flux in the INTEGRAL bandpass that is consistent with the flux measured by INTEGRAL (Figure~\ref{fig:spectra}). In addition, the Chandra position is consistent with an optical/near-IR source detected by Gaia (although it is too faint for a distance or proper motion measurement) and VISTA. The $K_{s}$-band magnitude is $15.640\pm 0.095$, which is bright enough to obtain a near-IR spectrum, which would greatly help in the classification of this source. We also note that the source is $<$$4^{\circ}$ from the center of the Galaxy, which increases the probability that it is Galactic.
Neither J18013 nor J12529 have likely Chandra counterparts. The flux upper limits are low enough compared to the flux measured by INTEGRAL that the source is likely to be variable or transient. However, since the Chandra and INTEGRAL bands do not overlap, we cannot rule out the possibility that Chandra does not detect the source due to a high column density.
\section{Summary and Conclusions}
The larger context for this work is the INTEGRAL Galactic plane surveys, which are providing new information about hard X-ray Galactic populations. Table~\ref{tab:summary} provides a summary of the results obtained using the 10 Chandra observations. In five cases, the Chandra localization identifies a Gaia source with a distance or high proper motion measurement, indicating that the sources are Galactic. They all have hard X-ray spectra, suggesting that they are either magnetic CVs or HMXBs. For the three sources with distance measurements (IGR~J17040--4305, IGR~J18017--3542, and IGR~J18434--0508), we argue that the magnetic CV classification is the most likely one. For the other two Galactic sources, IGR~J18112--2641 is also more likely to be a CV than an HMXB based on analysis of the near-IR magnitudes and the fact that the source shows variability by a magnitude in the $Y$-band. IGR~J20084+3221 could be a CV or an HMXB. IGR~J19504+3318 and IGR~J19577+3339 are candidate AGN. With the exception of J19577, the sources are bright enough for optical or near-IR spectroscopy, which will provide definitive classifications.
\acknowledgments
JAT and BC acknowledge partial support from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) through Chandra Award Numbers GO7-18030X and GO8-19030X issued by the Chandra X-ray Observatory Center, which is operated by the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory under NASA contract NAS8-03060. JH acknowledges support from an appointment to the NASA Postdoctoral Program at the Goddard Space Flight Center, administered by the USRA through a contract with NASA. SC is grateful to the Centre National d'Etudes Spatiales (CNES) for the funding of MINE (Multi-wavelength INTEGRAL Network). MC and JR acknowledge financial support from CNES. RK acknowledges support from the Russian Science Foundation (grant 19-12-00396). This research has made use of the VizieR catalog access tool and the SIMBAD database, which are both operated at CDS, Strasbourg, France. This work has made use of data from the European Space Agency (ESA) mission Gaia (\url{https://www.cosmos.esa.int/gaia}), processed by the Gaia Data Processing and Analysis Consortium (DPAC, \url{https://www.cosmos.esa.int/web/gaia/dpac/consortium}). Funding for the DPAC has been provided by national institutions, in particular the institutions participating in the Gaia Multilateral Agreement. This publication makes use of data products from the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE), which is a joint project of the University of California, Los Angeles, and the Jet Propulsion Laboratory/California Institute of Technology, funded by NASA. The work has been partially based on data products from observations made with ESO Telescopes at the La Silla Paranal Observatory under program ID 179.B-2002 (VVV) and ID 177.D-3023 (VPHAS+, www.vphas.eu). The work has also used results from the UKIDSS and PanSTARRS surveys. The PanSTARRS Surveys were made possible through contributions by the Institute for Astronomy, the University of Hawaii, the PanSTARRS Project Office, the Max-Planck Society and its participating institutes, the Max Planck Institute for Astronomy, Heidelberg and the Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, The Johns Hopkins University, Durham University, the University of Edinburgh, the Queen's University Belfast, the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, the Las Cumbres Observatory Global Telescope Network Incorporated, the National Central University of Taiwan, the Space Telescope Science Institute, and the NASA under Grant No. NNX08AR22G issued through the Planetary Science Division of the NASA Science Mission Directorate, the NSF Grant No. AST-1238877, the University of Maryland, Eotvos Lorand University (ELTE), and the Los Alamos National Laboratory.The Pan-STARRS1 Surveys are archived at the Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI) and can be accessed through MAST, the Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes. Additional support for the PanSTARRS public science archive is provided by the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation.
\smallskip
\facilities{CXO, INTEGRAL, Gaia, WISE, VLT, UKIRT}
\smallskip
\software{CIAO (Fruscione et al. 2006), XSPEC (Arnaud 1996)}
|
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MIHRM: A HR Award Night To Remember
Lim Lay Hsuan
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Photo (above): The proud organisers of the Malaysia HR Awards 2014
Celebrating HR excellence!
The highly-anticipated and celebrated 14th Malaysia HR Awards 2014 ended with a bang on the grand evening of Nov 13, 2014 in Kuala Lumpur.
Held annually since 1999, the coveted human resources (HR) event was organised by the Malaysian Institute of Human Resource Management (MIHRM) in partnership with Jobstreet.com.
The globally recognised HR Awards ceremony was graced by the Deputy Human Resources Minister Datuk Seri Haji Ismail bin Haji Abdul Muttalib, top HR leaders across industries as well as other dignitaries.
There were eight HR award categories (See Table 1 for award categories and award winners), with winners awarded grand, gold, silver and bronze.
Objectives and purpose
The Malaysia HR Awards serves to recognise and acknowledge individuals and organisations/corporations in the HR community for their relentless effort in advancing the HR sphere, including developing talent, advocating best HR practices and trailblazing new HR initiatives.
The awards ceremony also serves as an excellent platform for the HR community to share and exchange ideas, as well as learn from one another.
Organisations with this accolade can boost their corporate profile and that of their HR leaders.
It also ensures peer recognition in the HR community for the commendable work of HR leaders in managing one of their greatest assets, i.e. the people in their respective organisations.
For more information about MIHRM and what it offers, please visit http://www.mihrm.com
Published in English daily The Star, Malaysia, 6 December 2014
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McDowell Incentives, Inc. is proud to announce our new Recognition and Engagement Experiences E-leaning course. Recognition and Engagement Experiences is the first online course based on the exclusive research of Peter F. Drucker PHD, Dr. Bob Nelson, and CSI. Recognition and Engagement Experiences marries what employees most want in the workplace with the skills that leaders need to meet those needs. Recognition and Engagement Experiences creates an energized, fast and flexible workforce, and an organization that is known as an employer of choice.
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Third-year UNC medical student Lucy Irving doggedly attacks her pediatric rotation with a vengeance—always willing to go the extra mile. But when a string of young boys arrive in the pediatric ICU suffering from a strange bacterial lung infection, Lucy's curiosity and dedication backfires.
She discovers that Chapel Hill also serves as the headquarters to a swirling ring of criminals—a rogue local gang strategically linked to an international crime syndicate that spans the I-95 corridor, funneling drugs between Miami and New York. Innocently swept along, she suddenly discovers the terrible error of her ways when her inquiries strike a little too close to home, and she's marked as a target with the local gang.
Eventually the drama of pediatric patients, combined with the duties of being a dedicated daughter, as well as survival in the medical hierarchy, pushes Lucy to the limit. Clever and inquisitive, Lucy's the perfect student.
But can she outwit the criminals shadowing her every move?
Growing up with a lifelong fear of fire, she used that inspiration to weave her first book, Feel the Heat. With daily access to medical drama via her doctor-husband, she introduced her second book, Hear the Bells. A lover of travel, food and wines, Kate McGaugheys followed her career to the Far East, Middle East and Africa. Her connection to Chapel Hill dates to her work in the field of higher education and her position at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill where she worked for six terrific years—becoming a true Tar Heel fan! Kate lives in Virginia Beach, Virginia, with her husband and two golden retrievers. She is working on a five-book series about a character named Lucy Irving. |
Australian Institute of Sport-based former Gold Coaster, Jackie Fairweather (nee Gallagher), will be looking to post a Melbourne Commonwealth Games selection time when she competes in the 2005 Gold Coast Airport Marathon on Sunday 3rd July.
With three marathon places available to Australian women, Fairweather is currently the fourth fastest female in the nation and needs to run a low 2:33 to force her way into the team ahead of the already-qualified trio of Benita Johnson (ACT), Anna Thompson (Vic) and Haley McGregor (Vic).
Compounding her situation is the fact that Australian Athens Olympics marathoner Kerryn McCann has not run a marathon this year and may leave her attempt at qualifying for Melbourne until later in the year.
"Strangely enough this will be my first ever marathon on Australian soil and I chose the Gold Coast because it's really my sporting home," Fairweather said. "It was the obvious choice and I'll be counting on a fair measure of hometown support to run a fast time," she said.
Fairweather took the marathon bronze medal at the 2002 Manchester Commonwealth Games behind McCann and silver medallist, Queenslander Krishna Stanton. She'd only shortly before taken up distance running after hugely successful duathlon and triathlon careers - holding world championships in both disciplines in 1996.
That year she was also crowned Australian Female Sports Star of the Year.
Her husband, Sydney 2000 Olympic Archery gold medallist, Simon Fairweather, will join her on the Gold Coast streets as he temporarily lays down his bow and makes his marathon debut.
He'll fly in directly from June's World Archery Titles in Madrid, Spain, and will team with four-time Gold Coast Airport Marathon winner and 2005 pacesetter, Pat Carroll, to post a sub three-hour time. And cracking three hours looks more than achievable after he ran impressive 1:20:55 at the recent Sydney Half Marathon.
Competition is also hot for places on the Australian men's team for the Commonwealth Games with Scott Westcott (NSW), Shane Nankervis (Vic) and Sisay Bezabeh (ACT) already having posted the 2:13 qualifying time.
2004 Gold Coast Airport Marathon winner Gemechu Woyecha (ACT) is tipped as the most likely runner to snare a late berth, but will need to improve almost two minutes on his personal best of 2:14:50.
A dark horse might be Brett Cartwright (SA), a sub 28 minute 10,000 metre runner who will make his marathon debut on the Gold Coast.
Some 12,000 people are expected to take part in the 42-kilometre feature event, Asics Half Marathon, Telstra Country Wide 10 Kilometre Run, Gold Coast Bulletin 7.5 Kilometre Walk and the Norco Pauls Junior Dashes.
Entry forms for the 2005 event are now available and for more information people can call Queensland Events Gold Coast on 07 5564 8733 or race to www.goldcoastmarathon.com.au.
Thousands of runners and walkers swarmed through the city yesterday for the 11th annual Age Run to the G.
Almost 7000 people braved the chill to break the event's record turnout of 6800 in 1997.
Event spokeswoman Althea Bond said: "It was a terrific day. The cool conditions were perfect. It meant participants could get out there and run their hardest."
The event had grown steadily in recent years, Ms Bond said.
"In 2003 we only had 3000 participants and this year we have nearly 7000, so people have grown to love it," she said.
Sixty-three corporate teams participated and the age of runners ranged from three (pushed in prams) to 81, the oldest participant, Ruth Warner.
Steve Moneghetti won the Victorian 10 kilometre road championship at Sandown racecourse on Saturday, 19 years after he had won his first title at the distance. He broke away from the leading pack over the last of three laps of the motor racing circuit to win in 29 minutes 38 seconds, three seconds clear of second-placed Scott Rantall with Richard Jeremiah third.
Susan Michelsson won the women's 10 kilometre title in 34:46 from Kate Seibold and Lisa-Jane Weightman.
Plans for the most dynamic field in the history of the Freihofer's Run for Women began to crumble Friday when a representative of top athletes threatened to withdraw his runners because a woman suspended for performance-enhancing drug use is among the entrants.
Pieter Langerhorst, the agent for Hilda Kibet and Olympian Lornah Kiplagat, told the Times Union on Friday that both women would withdraw if Morocco's Asmae Leghzaoui is allowed to compete. He said several other elite runners are likely to do the same.
The 3.1-mile road race is scheduled for a week from today in downtown Albany.
Leghzaoui was suspended for two years in May 2003 after testing positive for the blood-boosting drug EPO two months earlier at the World Cross Country Championships in Avenche, Switzerland. EPO, which is injected into the body, increases red blood cells, which in turn carry more oxygen to the muscles, a key part of maintaining high performance in endurance sports.
Champion cyclist Lance Armstrong was accused by his former personal assistant of using EPO, an allegation that hasn't been proved and that Armstrong vigorously denies.
Leghzaoui, 28, has won all five of her races since the ban was lifted earlier this month, and has set three course records.
The United States Anti-Doping Agency has cleared Leghzaoui to compete in the Freihofer's run, but Langerhorst isn't as forgiving. He said his runners, both native Kenyans, will not enter any race that includes Leghzaoui. (Kiplagat is a citizen of The Netherlands, the country she represented in the 2004 Olympics).
"The ban is over, but basically, she is a drug cheat," Langerhorst said. "That means she stole records and money from clean, honest athletes. If this woman is around, everything is negative. She tried to pass (the ban) off as maternity leave. I have a problem with that."
Langerhorst said agent Nic Bideau would pull Australian Olympian Benita Johnson from the race if Leghzaoui competes, and hinted that agents for others would follow. Neither Bideau nor Johnson could be reached for comment Friday.
The controversy comes at a time when Freihofer's Run for Women organizers are trying to elevate the status of the race, first run in 1979. Elite international athletes were invited for the first time since 1992, and organizers have all but guaranteed the course record of 15 minutes, 24 seconds will be shattered.
Race director George Regan said he has no plans to rescind Leghzaoui's invitation, even if other elite runners boycott the race. Kiplagat was touted as the headline athlete by Freihofer's.
"We have seven other Olympians in the field even if Kiplagat does drop out," Regan said. "Leghzaoui served her time and has been cleared by the USADA. What more is she supposed to do?"
Langerhorst is not the only agent to voice concern over Leghzaoui's invitation. Lisa Buster, who represents Kenyan runner Teresa Wanjiku, said she was upset that Freihofer's and other events were labeling Leghzaoui's ban a "lay-off." Buster initially threatened to pull Wanjiku from the field, but backed off Friday and said Wanjiku still plans to run.
Regan said Langerhorst and Buster are using Leghzaoui's suspension to diminish the fact she's the best female middle-distance runner on the planet.
"If Lornah Kiplagat is afraid to meet (Leghzaoui) in a race because she knows she's better, then she should just come out and say it," Regan said. "They know they will get beat cleanly because Leghzaoui is running better. If not, let them go head-to-head, and we'll find out the truth."
Leghzaoui, a 4-foot-9, 95-pound wisp of a runner, won San Francisco's Bay to Breakers 12-kilometer race in 38 minutes, 22 seconds on May 15, one second faster than the previous world record for that distance. Leghzaoui also owns the world record for 8 kilometers (24:27.8), set before her suspension.
She was in Canada preparing for a race on Friday and could not be reached for comment. Her agent, Hussein Makke, said Leghzaoui requested Freihofer's organizers provide drug testing to prove she is clean.
Makke, speaking on Leghzaoui's behalf, characterized her words this way: "I am there to prove to the world that I deserve a second chance and that I want to run. I have made my suffering; now I want to face everybody. I have been invited to the race, and I am coming to compete in an honest way."
Freihofer's was not selected for drug testing this year by the USADA because the race lost its status as the national championship when organizers decided to allow international competitors. But upon hearing Leghzaoui's request, Regan contacted the USADA to set up a post-race drug test for Leghzaoui, which Freihofer's will pay for. She will provide a urine sample following the race. No other athletes are expected to be tested.
This Saturday's ACT Mountain Running Championships on Mt Majura provide a preview of the Australian Championships over the same courses on Mt Majura three weeks later. Both are all important selection trials for the World Mountain Running Championships in Wellington, New Zealand on 25 September.
Race favourite for the men s 13km championship will be 2004 Australian junior champion Stephen Brown of Wollongong who excelled two weeks ago in finishing 6th in the New Zealand Mountain Running Championships, less than two minutes behind the winner. However, Brown will face strong opposition from seven time Australian representative and defending ACT title holder David Osmond and 2003 Australian representative Kevin Laws of Albury. Adrian Sheppard of Woden Harriers could cause an upset if he recovers from sore feet suffered in last weekend s Australian Rogaining Championships.
The women s 9km championship features four outstanding performers in 2004 Australian champion Marnie Ponton, Six Foot Track record holder Emma Murray, Commonwealth Games marathon medallist Jackie Fairweather, and Bogong to Hotham champion Vanessa Haverd. Murray will be representing Australia in the World Long Distance Mountain Running Championship over 42 kms in the Pyrenees in France in July.
The junior men's 9km championship should provide a comfortable victory for 2004 Australian representative Scott Tomlinson who showed he was in top form a week ago by placing a close second to orienteering senior international Eric Morris in the ABS Fun Run.
The oldest competitors will be 77 year old Rad Leovic and 70 year old Bob Chapman, both superbly fit for their age.
Athletics Australia has come out in support of the decision by organisers of the 2005 Gold Coast Airport Marathon to ban prams and running buggies from the distance events in July.
risk of their event and therefore cost to the sport."
taken reasonable steps to minimise any incident occurring," Mr Corcoran said.
are permitted on the course. We are also hosting the Australian Marathon Championship, Australian University Marathon Championships, Queensland Marathon Championships and the event is being used by a number of Australians and New Zealanders to qualify for the 2006 Melbourne Commonwealth Games.
explain why the decision has been made.
cannot participate in all the events on the day.
Two-time Australian Olympian Craig Mottram ran away from the field to win the Healthy Kidney 10K in 28 minutes, 28 seconds in Central Park on Sunday.
That was the second fastest 10K in Central Park, behind Paul Koech's time of 28:10 in 1997.
Mottram finished well ahead of Hendrik Ramaala of South Africa, winner of the 2004 New York City Marathon. Ramaala was clocked in 28:51, just 1 second ahead of Olympic silver medalist Meb Keflezighi, who was making his season debut.
"I came here with no intention of finishing second," said Mottram, who was eighth in the 2004 Olympic 5,000 meters. "It was my goal to win this race. I knew I was ready."
Last month, Mottram won a 10K in Dublin, Ireland, to prepare for his New York debut.
"I tried to intimidate Craig early in the race," said Ramaala, who was the early leader through two miles. "But he didn't take the trap."
Keflezighi, a native of Eritrea, became the first American to win an Olympic silver medal in the men's marathon since Frank Shorter in 1976. He had been hampered by an Achilles' tendon and hip flexor injuries this year.
"My expectations weren't so high because of the injuries," Keflezighi said. "I wanted to see what kind of condition I was in. My plan was to finish in the top six or seven."
Canberra long-distance runner Brett Cartwright has admitted to taking a caffeine tablet before going on to win the Sydney Morning Herald Half-Marathon today.
Cartwright, who also won in 2001, finished almost a minute ahead of Scott Westcott from Parkes in central western NSW and former Olympic runner Steve Moneghetti, who retired from competition five years ago.
Haley McGregor, making her half-marathon debut, won the women's event ahead of previous winner Susie Power Reeves and former Australian triathlete Jackie Fairweather.
Cartwright revealed he had taken a No-Doz tablet to help counter the early start time for the race of 7.30am.
"I don't drink coffee, I had one caffeine tablet just to liven myself up," Cartwright told the Macquarie Radio Network. "I'm not really a morning person, I think it's more a wake-up thing for me."
But his coach Peter Brett was quick to downplay the comments, saying the dosage Cartwright took was equal only to a cup of coffee.
"Purely the only reason was he does not like taking coffee. It upsets his stomach on the day of a race. I don't think that one cup of coffee is really performance-enhancing."
Melbourne is on track to host a "great, great" Commonwealth Games that won't suffer in comparison with the Sydney Olympics, according to London 2012 bid chief Sebastian Coe.
Dual Olympic gold medallist Coe, in Portugal for the Laureus world sports awards, said Melbourne's Games -- which start in 300 days -- would stand alone as a great world sporting event.
"How can anything in Melbourne be of secondary priority?" Coe said when asked to compare the Commonwealth Games to the Olympics. "Melbourne is your sporting city. Sydney's not your sporting city. Sydney is just where you had your (Olympic) Games. Melbourne is the home of sport. That's where they are going to come out in their thousands."
As the opening ceremony draws closer, Australia is focusing on its target of a record medal haul.
With less medals on offer than in Manchester, where Australia won a record 207 medals, the task won't be easy, but Australian Commonwealth Games Association boss Perry Crosswhite said it's achievable.
"It is certainly a challenge but we believe we can win 208 medals, and even beat our previous gold medal haul of 87 in Victoria, Canada in 1994," he said.
Crosswhite said our swimmers will set the platform for the record bid but concerns remain about boxing, weightlifting and, to a lesser extent, track and field. "I was seriously concerned with athletics but I know slowly but surely we are making inroads and the sport is starting to go places," he said.
Haile Gebrselassie will open a new chapter in his legendary career when bidding for the BUPA Great Manchester Run title tomorrow.
The 32-year-old Ethiopian, the world's greatest distance runner, yesterday announced his retirement from racing in major track championships to concentrate on marathons, although he may appear in the odd race.
Gebrselassie plans to kick-start his build-up for an autumn marathon by racing against strong international opponents in a 20,000 field in the 10kilometre event in Manchester.
His world-record time for the distance - 27 minutes and two seconds - achieved in December 2002, easily makes him the fastest of the elite international entry and favourite to win.
Gebrselassie, despite a lack of recent competition, believes he is in shape to break the UK All-Comers' record time of 27mins 39secs achieved by Kenya's Felix Limo in Swansea three years ago.
The race also gives Gebrselassie the opportunity to prove he has recovered from the Achilles operation he underwent last September, and that he is ready to start a serious build-up to the marathon.
The fact he was forced out of last month's Flora London Marathon when not fully racing fit is further incentive to prove his fitness credentials and challenge not only Limo's mark but Craig Mottram's 12-month old course record of 27mins 54secs.
"I'm looking forward to a very fast race and of course if I am to break records the weather and in particular no wind, is very important," said Gebrselassie.
Although organisers announced there will be no pacemakers, Gebrselassie added: "There are some very great runners in the field and if we can have a fast early pace, the record (Limo's) is possible."
Yet none are likely to be required given Gebrselassie's finishing speed, which means Olympic marathon gold medallist Stefano Baldini from Italy and Ukrainian Sergiy Lebid, the five-times European cross country champion, are likely to set a fast pace from the gun.
Sydney half-marathon winner Brett Cartwright says he has received a solid indication that he is on the right track for next year's Melbourne Commonwealth Games.
The distance runner from Canberra won Sunday morning's 21-kilometre road race ahead of Newcastle's Scott Westcott, with retired champion marathon runner in third.
Cartwright said the win had been good for his confidence.
"It shows that the training I've been doing for the last three months has been working, it shows that I'm on the right path hopefully [to] running Commonwealth Games qualifying times," he said.
Hayley McGregor from Richmond in Victoria led the women's field, followed by Susie Power-Reeves from Mornington.
Steve Moneghetti believes tomorrow's Sydney Morning Herald Half Marathon is a vital race for the future of Australia's marathon stars and has called on athletes to support 21.1-kilometre events for their own benefit.
He is one man who should know what he's talking about.
A former half marathon world-record holder and three-time winner of the Herald event, the 42-year-old elder statesman of Australian distance running is better known for his achievements over 42.2 kilometres, which have included four Olympic and four Commonwealth Games marathons.
However, Moneghetti rates the half marathon as his best event and he believes the distance both identifies and improves athletes who become elite performers in world athletics' toughest event.
"I think it is a really underrated distance; it's one of the distances that came to prominence in the early 1990s and now there's a world championship for half marathon and people are running very fast [times]," Moneghetti told the Herald yesterday.
"A lot of people use that and run quick there and then step out to the marathon. It's a very good indicator for future marathon success. I hope that by being in the Sydney Morning Herald Half Marathon and supporting it I'm showing other athletes that it is an important distance and it is an important event to come and do."
Despite his amazing close third in last year's Sun-Herald City to Surf behind athletes less than half his age, the mostly retired father of four claims he will be "making up the numbers" in tomorrow's race.
With up-and-coming marathoners Scott Westcott and Brett Cartwright likely to be fighting it out for the winner's trophy, Moneghetti was only half joking when he said he would be looking over his shoulder to see if any women runners were about to overtake him.
"As much as we underrate the half marathon we underrate how good Australian female distance runners are going," he said.
Australia's top 3000m steeplechaser Peter Nowill has been named in the World Championships Team to compete in Helsinki August 6-14.
This addition comes after his impressive performance at the IAAF Grand Prix in Osaka (Saturday 7th May), where Nowill eclipsed the A qualifying mark by over half a second to clock 8:23.93. Nowill finished fourth place behind the Kenyan trio of Wesley Kiprotich (8:17.31), Richard Matelong (8:17.60), Julius Nyamu (8:19.83).
Athletics Australia National Performance Director Max Binnington says Nowill can now fully focus on his preparations for the meet "selectors made the decision to announce Peter�s inclusion outside the final team additions at beginning of June, so he can get on with his preparations rather than be distracted by the waiting game. Final track and field selections will be named in early June, after the qualifying periods close".
Australian distance star Craig Mottram is back in action this weekend, tackling the "Healthy Kidney 10k" race in New York on Sunday 22nd May.
TO THE surprise of nobody, the Kenyans cornered the cash from yesterday's first Great Ocean Road international marathon, and they'll be back for more next year.
And yes, there will be a next year -- runners, spectators and organises voted this spectacular new concept a big success, and former Olympian Steve Moneghetti predicted it had a long future.
Despite minimal publicity, 377 runners lined up in the main race along the iconic cliff-side drive from Lorne to Apollo Bay, a distance of 45km, which is about 3km more than the traditional marathon course.
Another 562 covered a half-marathon from Kennett River, while hundreds more entered two shorter races on Saturday. A few enthusiastic souls did three of the four.
KENYAN Elkana Machuka won the battle of the Africans in yesterday's Great Ocean Road Marathon.
The 28-year-old ran a personal best time of 2 hours 20minutes 28seconds over the official marathon distance before finishing the 45 kilometre race 42 seconds clear of fellow Kenyan runner John Kioko.
Australian-born Amerdhican Scott Nicholls finished third, followed by Kenyan James Mwangi and the race's ambassador Steve Moneghetti.
It was Machuka's first marathon win. His last international marathon was in Hong Kong last year where he placed eighth, despite suffering from a mild strain of yellow fever.
Machuka is already planning on defending his title next year and hopes to cross the Apollo Bay finish line 10 minutes faster than yesterday's winning time of 2.31.12.
``It was a very hilly course and it was very windy so I was very, very happy,'' Machuka said.
It was also the first marathon win for Clifton Hill's Rosie Doran who took the honours in the women's event.
Doran finished in 3.31.08 ahead of Kellie Epis.
The 28-year-old moved to Australia from Ireland five years ago and planned to celebrate her victory in true Irish fashion.
``I might have a pint of Guinness at the pub,''she said.
It was another one-two finish for the Africans in the men's half marathon.
South Africa's Jacob Wajuki finished ahead of Kenyan Sylvester Moleko.
Melbourne runner Nadelle Legge was the first woman to cross the line and said her training for the upcoming Gold Coast Marathon had paid off.
``I'm happy with my time, I knew I had a chance so it's just great to get a win,'' she said.
Geelong's Mark Tucker won Saturday's 6.5km run from Marriner's Lookout and back while Clint Perrett won the 14km return run to Paradise.
Elkana Machuka of Kenya fought off a late challenge from compatriot John Kioko to win Australia's inaugural Great Ocean Road International Marathon south of Melbourne.
The 27-year-old Machuka finished the 45-kilometre course run from Lorne to Apollo Bay in two hours, 31 minutes and 12 seconds, 42 seconds ahead of Kioko.
Australian-born American Scott Nicholas finished third, followed by Kenyan James Mwangi.
Machuka had previously held a personal best time of 2:21:12 hrs for the traditional marathon distance of 41.195 kilometres, a distance he covered on Sunday in 2:20.28 hrs.
Former Irish runner Rosie Doran, who now lives in Australia, won the women's race in 3:31:08 hrs, followed by Australians Kellie Epis and Louise Denley.
Six pairs of shoes, four states and 4,658km later, marathon runner Achim Heukemes' has taken the record for the fastest person to cross Australia.
The 53-year-old ultra-marathon runner from Germany ended his epic run in Sydney today, completing a record 43-day, 13-hour and eight-minute charity run across the continent from Fremantle in Western Australia.
He broke the previous 47-day record, set by Frenchman Serge Girard in 1999, running for the Oxfam tsunami appeal.
Crossing the finish line just after 10.30am on Sydney's harbour foreshore, Mr Heukemes held both the Australian and the German flags above his head.
"Wunderbar!" he exclaimed, as a small crowd of onlookers and a support crew cheered him on.
Among those at the finish was 23-year-old Donald Maclurcan, who completed the run in 67 days in 2002, raising nearly $20,000 for the Fred Hollows Foundation.
"It's just phenomenally unbelievable," Mr Maclurcan said, offering Mr Heukemes a warm handshake. "I ran 60km a day, and I can tell you this guy is incredible."
Mr Heukemes, his partner Eva and manager Franz Brandmueller set out from Fremantle on the night of April 2, covering an average 105km a day.
The seasoned ultra-marathon runner, who has previously crossed the European continent, names the Nullarbor as both highlight and low point of the six-week journey.
"The Nullarbor was the highlight, the animals the nature and because it was so tough," he said, speaking through his manager. "[But] because the sun over here has got a very strong burning effect I lost all the skin on the back of my legs...and there was a couple of days where I was very delirious because of the heat."
At one point crossing the desert one of his ankles was so affected by fluid retention that he couldn't stand on it, Mr Heukemes said.
Joseph Maina arrived in Melbourne yesterday to see the sights - and that he will certainly do tomorrow.
The Kenyan distance runner is the star turn at the inaugural Great Ocean Road marathon, a new concept in community fun running.
The iconic cliff-side drive will be closed to traffic for several hours today and tomorrow as 1275 runners of all standards and enthusiasms compete in one or more of four different races.
The main one, which starts at 8am tomorrow, is from Lorne to Apollo Bay, a total distance of 45km, slightly longer than the official marathon distance of 42.195km.
A total of $32,000 in prizemoney is available, with an extra $50,000 for anyone who can cover the orthodox marathon inside Rob de Castella's Australian international record of 2h 7min 51sec.
Or runners can earn $20,000 if they crack de Castella's national all-comers mark of 2hr 9.18min, set at the 1982 Brisbane Commonwealth Games.
The race's ambassador, four-time Olympic marathon man and Commonwealth Games gold medallist Steve Moneghetti, said the road's hilly, winding terrain makes it an impossible challenge.
For much of his athletic career Lee Troop has run with a constant companion on his shoulder . . . pain. It really is no surprise that he will be an onlooker for Sunday's inaugural Great Ocean Road Marathon because his body again has failed him.
If the body could sustain the huge desire for success and passion to do his best, then Lee Troop would be the best in the world.
He now admits he asked too much of his body and his latest injury, a stress fracture of the hip, came at a time when his acceptance of what he could physically ask of himself was complete.
The injury forced him to pull out of the recent London Marathon, plus a race in Japan.
He discovered that he had been running since the beginning of February for six weeks with a stress fracture in his right hip. He told the Advertiser the setback was enough to make him consider retirement.
Troop has been one of the driving forces behind the GOR marathon, helping race manager John Craven recruit runners and becoming an international ambassador for the race.
The Troop family, however, will be represented on the road with his wife, Freyja, competing in the half-marathon.
A bucket and a book just about sum up Benita Johnson's lifestyle at the moment.
Johnson had one of each in hand when she spoke to The Age recently. The bucket, she explained, would be handy for storing the bathroom cleaning items at the Richmond house she and husband Cam have just moved into.
The book - a biography of Australian swimming coach Don Talbot - would help wile away the hours on her next overseas flight.
It was said of Ron Clarke that lesser mortals got tired just reading his running and racing schedule. The same could be said of Johnson, one of the few Australian distance athletes to approach Clarke's level of international excellence.
Since November last year, Johnson has consecutively run in the New York marathon, criss-crossed the Australian continent as she visited family in Mackay and Perth and trained at Falls Creek, crammed six cross-country races into a five-week European racing trip, returned to Australia for the national championships, and then ran in the world cross-country championships - finishing seventh in defence of her title - and the London marathon.
Johnson and her husband have barely had time to look at, much less furnish, the home they have just bought in Richmond. The house will become Johnson's Melbourne base in the lead-up to next year's Commonwealth Games and beyond, and she has already started to garner Victorian records. Her London time of two hours 26 minutes 32 seconds broke the state record, set just a couple of weeks earlier by Anna Thompson in Rotterdam.
The London race also redressed the disappointment Johnson felt over her marathon debut in New York, when she struggled to finish. Both Johnson and her coach, Nic Bideau, now feel she has the confidence to run a much better marathon when she focuses more on the event later in her career. Something better? "I believe I can run under 2:20," Johnson said.
Before that, however, Johnson wants to achieve much more at 5000 and 10,000 metres on the track. She believes last year's world cross-country win proves she can succeed in international distance running. "I did it once. I can do it again," she says.
Lachlan Chisholm and Youcef Abdi broke the traditional 4 minute mile barrier and set a new track record at the 2nd annual Milers Meet at the University of Queensland on Friday 6 May 2005.
A cool clear night in Brisbane with the wind dropping off just before the race started ensured that conditions were ideal for threatening Alistair Stevenson�s time last year of 3min58sec.
Chisholm, the current 1500m champion, held off the Abdi, the 2004 1500m champion in a brilliant finish to win in 3.56.27, one of the best mile times recorded in Australia in recent years.
Head UQ Athletics coach said that a tradition had now been established with both first and second places clocking sub 4 minute mile times in the last two years.
"We are attracting good runners to this event and with good prize money being offered � this is set to become a major event on middle distance runners� calendars," said Mr Clohessy.
UQ�s up and coming 1500m star Mitchell Keally in his first race over the mile placed third in a time of 4.02.75.
Australian marathon legend Robert de Castella has expanded his support of the 2005 Gold Coast Airport Marathon.
'Deek', who was on the Gold Coast in March for the launch of the 2005 event, said he was so impressed with where the marathon is positioned that he's decided to come back for the Sunday 3rd July event, both as an event ambassador and sponsor.
de Castella won the Australian Marathon Championship in 1979 on his way to unforgettable victories in the 1982 Commonwealth Games and the 1983 World Championship in Helsinki, Finland.
His SmartStart company will sponsor the athlete's recovery area at the Broadwater Parklands race precinct.
SmartStart for Kids targets children at risk of developing lifestyle related health problems whilst a new initiative SmartStart for Life is a program designed to assist companies and adults improve their health, fitness and wellbeing.
"The Gold Coast Airport Marathon and SmartStart have some very definite synergies with a shared mission to improve the health and wellbeing of all Australians from children right through to adults. The fact that it incorporates an event for all ages and fitness levels collectively supports my own and SmartStarts passion - to encourage activity across all demographics. This event is the premier marathon in the country - its location, size and festival atmosphere are simply unbeatable. It's also fantastic that the Gold Coast Airport Marathon will incorporate the Australian Marathon Championship this year. That will ensure this country's most outstanding runners make the trip in the hope of making an impression ahead of next year's Melbourne Commonwealth Games," he said.
Queensland Events Gold Coast General Manager, Cameron Hart, said the synergies between de Castella, SmartStart and the Gold Coast Airport Marathon are 'very strong'.
"We're hoping this is the start of a long and mutually beneficial relationship," Mr Hart said. "Deek is an absolute legend and if his profile can encourage people to get off the couch for a walk or a run and get active and healthy, that would be a great result for the event and the nation," he said.
Some 12,000 people are expected to take part in the 42-kilometre Gold Coast Airport Marathon, Asics Half Marathon, Telstra Country Wide 10 Kilometre Run, Gold Coast Bulletin 7.5 Kilometre Walk or the Norco Pauls Junior Dashes.
That number would eclipse last year's record of 11,804.
Entries have already been received from every State of Australia and 20 countries.
Entry forms for the 2005 Gold Coast Airport Marathon are now available and people wishing further details can call 07 5564 8733 or visit www.goldcoastmarathon.com.au.
Wealthy people and company bosses will be given the chance to bypass the public ballot and buy their way into "sold-out" finals at the Commonwealth Games.
Games organisers yesterday confirmed they were preparing a special release of high-priced tickets. The previously unpublicised deals would include swimming, cycling, netball, basketball and other finals that were swamped by mums and dads in the ticket ballot.
Fifty-one of 241 Games sessions were oversubscribed in the ballot, which will be drawn next week or soon after.
Australia�s Craig Mottram led the Aussie charge at the Cardinal Invitation meet in Stanford, San Francisco, overnight (Sunday 1st May).
Australia's No1 ranked men's 400m hurdler Tobby Sutherland has turned his back on cash-strapped athletics just 11 months out from the 2006 Commonwealth Games to reignite a lucrative AFL career in Melbourne.
And the frustrated former Canberra-based AIS scholarship holder has fired a parting broadside at the sport he dedicated the past three years of his life to, saying self- interested administrators failed to care for their athletes.
Sutherland said there was too little money and too few rewards for elite athletes, and there was "no future in athletics" for young stars aspiring to represent their countries.
"It's not really a sport that looks after the athletes, it's a sport that looks after the people in the office and it makes it difficult for an athlete to live," Sutherland said. "You can't be a full-time athlete in athletics and live as well, it's too difficult. When you try and do both you end up wearing yourself out. It's a sport where you put in 120 per cent and you only get 20 per cent back."
Jeremy Horne recorded a personal best time on the way to claiming his fourth Nail Can Hill Run victory at Noreuil Park yesterday.
Horne rose to the occasion as a record field of 1200 competitors took part in the run to finish in 37 minutes and 58 seconds as he continues to close in on former Olympian Pat Scammells record of six victories in the male section of the event.
The Sydney-based runner came home below 38 minutes for the first time ahead of Albury physiotherapist Kevin Laws (39.54), John Kent (40.10) and Richard Welsh (40.16) to secure his fourth win from as many starts in the Nail Can Hill Run.
Horne, 30, is only the second runner to achieve four wins in the event, moving past Jeff Chambers who won in 1981, 1982 and 1984.
He timed his run superbly yesterday, shooting to an early lead and was never headed in claiming the win.
"It was a bit windy at the start, running into a headwind but once I got on to the hills it was all right," he said. "I wanted to run by myself as much as possible. I'd prefer to do that instead of chasing".
The 24th Annual Great Train Race was conducted in fine cool weather on 1st May 2005. |
Home / Freedom of Expression
A Call to Release Detainees of the Peaceful Protest Movement in Iraq
At dawn on 27 October 2019, in the southern Iraqi city of Nasiriyah, unidentified persons raided the homes of a number of activists and journalists and took them to an unknown destination. This is a shocking violation of freedom of expression and we, members of the Iraqi Social Forum's freedom of expression masar, are now making an urgent appeal to all concerned organizations and actors to join us in calling for the release of these activists of the peaceful protest movement (some of whom are named below).
Those activists currently being detained are individuals who have supported the protest movement; they are people are asking for no more — and no less — than a decent and free life, where they have work and a reformed political system, free of corruption and quotas. Most of those who are now detained have been demonstrating since the early days of the protest movement, which began in 2011. These are men and women who are committed to change, and they want to find justice by peaceful means.
Thus we, members of the ISF's freedom of expression masar, call on the Iraqi government to disclose the fate of all detainees and more, we call for their release. We call for those who have taken part in arrests, abductions and intimidation against peaceful demonstrators to be held accountable. Demonstrating is a constitutionally guaranteed right that must never be compromised.
At the same time we ask the United Nations and its relevant bodies, along with all other international organizations interested in Iraqi affairs, to join in a show of public solidarity with the Iraqis as they move forward in their peaceful uprising, and to pressure the Iraqi government to ensure the safety of demonstrators so that they receive no harm from any party that may disagree with their aims.
The following is a list of names of detainees:
Hussain Kareem Khashef Alamel – Journalist from Dhi Qar province
Ali Hussain Kareem Khashef Alamel – Activist from Dhi Qar province
Ali Minjal – University professor in Dhi Qar province
Sajad Sami Judeh (Sajad Alghareeb) – a popular poet in Dhi Qar province
Ammar Al-Hammadi – Chairman of the Cinema Club in the Union of Dhi Qar Writers
Karar al-Sarifi – from Dhi Qar governorate (detained since 25 October)
Hisham Alsumari – from Dhi Qar province
Uday al-Jabri – from Dhi Qar province
Wisam Aldahaby – from Dhi Qar province
Wasfi Taher – a teacher in Dhi Qar province
Ali Mahdi – from Dhi Qar province
Samet Alfaraj – activist from AlAnbbar province (arrested because of a post on Facebook)
Tags: freedom of expression
Periodic Report by the Gulf Centre for Human Rights on Human Rights Violations in the Kurdistan Region
Reviewing the Draft Law on Freedom of Expression in Iraq
Authorities turn their sights on journalists |
Enslaved Peoples as Prisoners of War
The struggle to abolish the slave trade and protect labor rights has been a catastrophic infringement of humanitarian rights upon people worldwide. The slave trade was first condemned by treaty in the Additional Articles to the Paris Peace Treaty of 1814 between France and Britain (Vega & Weisbrodt 2007). In 1885, the General Act of the Berlin Conference on Central Africa declared that "trading in slaves is forbidden in conformity with the principles of international law" (Vega & Weisbrodt 2007). In spite of the fact of slavery being forbidden, it would be strategically replaced with racial capitalism or economic slavery that would produce the largest atrocity of genocide known to mankind. However, the enslavement of beings from the Atlantic and Indian slave trade is rarely identified as a genocide nor is the residual effect of the war on civilians.
The Atlantic and Indian slave trade was an egregious war between the sovereignty of peoples and governments, companies, and international systems that supported institutionalized global exploitation. Although, the international legal documents have ideal principles, standards, and treaties they have wholeheartedly been breached by its creators, thus, it has not been applied to all states and its people. It is evident of the hypocrisy and contradictions that exists in international law which deliberately ostracizes groups of people to ensure justice is not obtainable. Article 1 of the 1907 Hague III Convention of the Opening of Hostilities asserts that:
"Hostilities between [contracting parties] must not commence without previous and explicit warning, in the form either of a declaration of war, giving reasons, or of an ultimatum with conditional declaration of war" (Orackhelashvili, 2019).
However, it is crucial to take notice of their being an absence of an explicit warning when it came to the deliberate genocide of people that became casualties (prisoners of war) of the Atlantic and Indian slave trade. This genocide would dismantle the infrastructures of various nation-states across continents for generations causing an ongoing mass confusion of the current state of war against citizens worldwide. Enslaved peoples and the generations that followed after, are prisoners of war from a system that is insidious in regard to their efforts to rewrite history, construct deceptive laws, and continuously breach of the inherent rights of mankind.
Paragraph 10 of General Assembly Resolution 2105, passed on December 1965 by seventy-four to six with twenty-seven abstentions:
"Recognizes the legitimacy of the struggle by people under colonial rule to exercise their right to self-determination and independence and invites all States to provide material and moral assistance to the national liberation movements in colonial territories" (Orackhelashvili 2019).
Yet, it fails to mention the pseudo-scientific belief of the superiority of 'whites' over 'non-whites'. Orackhelashvili conceptions of war in international law excludes the prevalence of cultural, economic, spiritual, psychological, and biological chemical warfare which are all forms of intense violence that exists against non-whites from the conception of the slave trade to contemporary times. In the 1970 Friendly Relations Declaration asserts that the transgression of the right to self-determination is forbidden in international law:
"Every State has the duty to refrain from any forcible action which deprives peoples referred to above in the elaboration of the present principle of their right to self-determination and freedom and independence. In their actions against, and resistance to, such forcible action in pursuit of the exercise of their right to self-determination, such peoples are entitled to seek and to receive support in accordance with the purposes and principles of the Charter" (Orackhelashvili 2019).
The International Court of Justice (ICJ) is meant to "settle legal disputes submitted to it by states (contentious jurisdiction) and give advisory opinion on legal questions referred to it by international organs and agencies duly authorized under advisory jurisdiction" (Orackhelashvili). Nonetheless, the deception lies in the ICJ condemning leaders of 'African' states and being deficient in condemning the parties that are involved in the economic and social disorder of these states. For instance, the British had a clear involvement in instigating the Rwandan genocide between the Tutsis and Hutus by way of misidentifying groups of people with arbitrary titles to promote the agenda of divide and conquer for their own political interests.
The issue of the matter is that there has been genocide coupled with the enslavement of war captives that have forgotten their cultures. Chattel slavery prospered through the attainment of war captives which calls attention to the process of enslavement through war, thus, it is imperative to reinterpret the concept of prisoners of war as those that were enslaved. In other words, war and violence have become an inescapable part of modern life. There is sociological, psychological, or political violence that has been constructed from the states of war that involves ethnic cleansing and systemic murders, which go unrecognized in the international legal systems comprehension of war, sovereignty, self-determination, and peace. Economic-socio-political states permits those in power to use charity as a façade of economic exploitation permitting civilized prisoners of war within a system of oppression. Structural violence is the foundation of global capitalism which is a system of oppression that maintains racism and racial violence within multicultural societies.
Orackhelashvili, Alexander, (2019) Akehurst's Modern Introduction International Law: Eight
Edition. Chapter 21: Laws applicable to war and armed conflict. Routledge Taylor &
Francis Group. London and New York
Edition. Chapter 23: Settlement of disputes. London and New York
Resolution 2105 (XX, UNYb 1965, 554-5
Vega De La, Connie & Weissbrodt, David, 2007 International Human Rights Law: An
Introduction. University of Pennsylvania Press. Philadelphia.
https://www.hazarainternational.com/2011/10/19/the-ameer-of-afghanistan-has-sold-ten-thousand-hazara-captives-as-slaves-to-pay-the-expenses-of-war/
Afraka
enslaved persons
Afrocentricity
financialdevelopment
legalsystems
racial capitalism |
The Nike Dri-FIT Shorts are built with sweat-wicking technology to help keep you dry and comfortable when you're playing hard.
The Nike Dri-FIT Shorts are built with sweat-wicking technology to help keep you dry and comfortable when you're playing hard.
Thick knit fabric is soft and comfortable. |
In a notary's dream there are lenders instead of sheep, papers instead of monsters and pens instead of spoons. When the sun is up a notary's life is far simpler to you and me, but for them it is still somewhat related to their dreams in how they help people. Once their feet hit the floor they are ready to go, cunning and eager to sign and sing.
It may be hours before a notary is called for a signing, but they know that that comes with the job and patience is a virtue. Some mobile notaries take up jobs like superman, in order to hide their identity as notary extraordinaire. But it is not lost on most people as mobile notaries have a demeanor unlike ordinary people and their sudden disappearance to sign docs is all too real. Will they return? Will they get paid? These are all questions that go unanswered as the notary faces his task at hand.
Once in the car the notary is ready to print the docs on the printer in his car. On the road contemplation is a normal condition that sits in for many notaries. But they do not let them get distracted from their ultimate goal of signature and closing.
Sometimes the lenders are the villains in this story in that it is there responsibility to pay our hero. That is not always the case and they decide the hero should do it for free. Other lenders are valiant and courageous and pay in 2 weeks. These are the lenders notaries like to work with, but beggars can't be choosers and the notary goes back to his normal life and dreams where one day he is in a world where he will get paid on time and that his life as notary hero would never end. Thanks Notary Hero.. |
Marijuana is something, which is sold on the black market, in the dispensary and by online seller. And if you don't choose a trusted medium to buy you will get fake or bad weed. So when you have decided to buy medical marijuana Canada you need to choose a genuine online seller. Do research about the online weed seller completely before placing your order.
Whether you are ordering weed for medical purpose or for relaxation, there are various mediums to consume it. There are weed vaporizer pen, weed pills, weed balm, weed spray and edible weed which is also available in a various form such as in dry cookies or in liquids. So according to your choice or prescription, you have to choose.
As there is so many varieties in weed, there is so many varieties in its cost too. It is advisable to first choose the amount you want to buy and then decide your budget because if you go online first before deciding the budget, you may end up buying weed over your budget.
Not in all cases, but sometime you may get your delivery late than the delivery time. In terms of buy marijuana online police take adrastic step to check the mailboxes. So it is advisable to place your order before enough time you need that so that it will not ruin your plan. click here to get more information mail order weed. |
We hope this article can help in finding the information you need. On one schematic the thermistor is shown on the back of the fuse panel behind relay 3. I do not have a wiring diagram, but here is what maybe blowing the fuse. Check manifold caps to be sure vent holes are open. Warm to 16 degrees C 60 degrees F. Start the engine of the disabled machine and run machine for several minutes.
Connect positive + cable to battery first, then negative - cable. Larger European tractors are built in Ma … nnheim, Germany. Smaller garden tractors and lawn mowers are starting by pushing in the break and turning the ignition key. To test if the valve spool is faulty - disconnect the a and b ports just after the valve. Repeat procedure if additional adjustment is required. My son had been helping and told me the wrong fuse.
I believe the problem is the thermistor sensor. We actually hope you can easily approve it as one of the reference and many thanks for your time for browsing our web site. John Deere wanted to win o … ver as many customers as they could so when you ordered a tractor, you could have it painted a color other than traditional ag green and yellow for a low flat rate. Are you trying to install something and need to know where to pick up power? Disassemble piston and replace the seals. Replacing Fuses Position Circuit Fuse Size 1 Key Switch 30 amp 3 Light Switch 30 amp 5 Interlock 10 amp 6 Work Light 20 amp 7 Headlight 20 amp 8 Taillight 20 amp 10 Spare 10 amp 11 Spare 20 amp 12 Spare 30 amp 4.
The same as right now, you are researching for information about john deere 4320 starter wiring diagram, arent you? Turns out the fuse that was blowing according to the fuse box cover was in the 10 amp spare fuse spot not the Rev-Kit fuse. Clean terminals and battery cable ends with wire brush until bright. Battery electrolyte contains sulfuric acid. · Turn screw C clockwise or screw D counterclockwise to adjust light beam down. Install new bulb assembly C into housing socket and rotate clockwise into a locked position. In todays new era, all information about the development of technologies is extremely easy to receive.
Then I found another schematic that shows a white and black wire to and from the thermistor. I needed to replace the thermistor on my 4500 the tractor was having fuel shutoff solenoid problems. Connect negative - booster cable to booster battery negative - post E. You are able to give your comment as evaluations to our website quality. The reason I ask is because it doesn't blow the fuse until the instant I turn the key to the start position. If no voltage at glow plugs there maybe a bad fuse,relay or wire connection in the glow plug circuit. You could find a variety of news, suggestions, content, all over the world in only a few moments.
Wash battery with solution of four tablespoons of baking soda to one gallon of water. To narrow down a manual search, users enter search criteria such as manual type, language, model number and keyword. Okay, You can use it as the research material only. The battery produces a flammable and explosive gas. You might give your opinion as feed back to our page value. If you like this article you can bookmark or share it to your social media account, I thanks very much because you have seen this website.
The two search options provided at the site are component technical manuals and technical manuals. Jun 08, 2016 The 4500 John Deere tractor sounds like the glow plugs are not working. Can not hurt to try. All of the following tractors are built for foreign sale and we will probably never see one of them here. The fuse that kept blowing was the top one in the middle. Glen, Unless you just want to know where the old thermistor is located you can abandon it in place. · If electrolyte is splashed onto skin, flush immediately with water and get medical attention if necessary.
If you think about its not really that complex. Lawn mower tractors are built in Horicon, Wisconsin. Let me know,i can help. The battery may explode: · Do not smoke near battery. What model is your tractor and what do you need to fix? Pull defective fuse from socket. |
The performance of a team with the right characteristics can exceed the mere sum of the constituent members' individual efforts. However, a team having the wrong characteristics may perform more poorly than the sum of its individuals. Therefore, it is vital that teams are assembled and managed properly in order to maximize performance. This work examines how the properties of configuration design problems can be leveraged to select the best values for team characteristics (specifically team size and interaction frequency). A computational model of design teams which has been shown to effectively emulate human team behavior is employed to pinpoint optimized team characteristics for solving a variety of configuration design problems. These configuration design problems are characterized with respect to the local and global structure of the design space, the alignment between objectives, and the resources allotted for solving the problem. Regression analysis is then used to create equations for predicting optimized values for team characteristics based on problem properties. These equations achieve moderate to high accuracy, making it possible to design teams based on those problem properties. Further analysis reveals hypotheses about how the problem properties can influence a team's search for solutions. This work also conducts a cognitive study on a different problem to test the predictive equations. For a configuration problem of moderate size, the model predicts that zero interaction between team members should lead to the best outcome. A cognitive study of human teams verifies this surprising prediction, offering partial validation of the predictive theory. |
He has been booed, criticised and vilified, sometimes even by his own NRL club fans.
Now Brisbane prop Matt Lodge deserves a "pat on the back", teammate Andrew McCullough says.
Lodge began the NRL season as public enemy No.1 amid the backlash over Brisbane throwing him a one-season lifeline following his much publicised 2015 New York drunken attack. |
Belden Bullock (* 26. Dezember 1957 in Boston) ist ein US-amerikanischer Jazzmusiker (Kontrabass) des Modern Jazz.
Leben und Wirken
Bullock begann zunächst E-Bass zu spielen, bevor er mit 15 Jahren zum Kontrabass wechselte. Er studierte 1977–81 am Berklee College of Music und spielte in den 1980er-Jahren in den Bands von George Adams, Roy Haynes, Andrew Hill und Ahmad Jamal; ab den 1990er-Jahren arbeitete er u. a. mit James Weidman, mit Oliver Lake, dessen Quintett und String Project er angehörte, außerdem mit Greg Osby, Donald Harrison, Kevin Eubanks, James Spaulding, Talib Kibwe, Jay Hoggard und im Ralph Peterson Fo'tet. Bis 2001 gehörte er auch dem Spirit of Life Ensemble an. Seit 1998 spielte er mit Abdullah Ibrahim (Alben wie African Magic, 2002, mit Sipho Kunene; Sotho Blue, 2010), mit dem er u. a. auch auf den Leverkusener Jazztagen gastierte.
Zuletzt trat Bullock in New Yorker Jazzclubs wie dem Smalls mit Musikern wie Falkner Evans und Greg Murphy, auf lokaler Ebene u. a. mit Stephen Fuller, John David Simon, Nick Verdi sowie mit Macy Chen & The Pittman/Daniels Quartet auf. Bullock trat ferner in der TV-Serie A Crime to Remember auf.
Diskographische Hinweise
Ralph Peterson Fo'tet: The Reclamation Project (Evidence, 1995)
James Weidman, Belden Bullock, Marvin Smitty Smith: People Music (TCB Records, 1996)
Oliver Lake Quintet: Dedicated to Dolphy (Black Saint, 1996)
The Ralph Peterson Fo'tet: The Fo'tet Plays Monk (Evidence, 1997)
The Oliver Lake String Project: Movement, Turns & Switches (Passin' Thru Records, 1997)
Ralph Peterson Jr and The Fo'tet: Back to Stay (1999)
Oliver Lake Quintet: Talkin' Stick (Passin' Thru Records, 2000)
Ralph Peterson: The Fo'tet Augmented (2004)
Lexikalischer Eintrag
Gary W. Kennedy, Belden (L.) Bullock. In: Barry Kernfeld (Hrsg.). The New Grove Dictionary of Jazz. 2002 (2. Auflage)
Weblinks
Einzelnachweise
Jazz-Bassist
US-Amerikaner
Geboren 1957
Mann |
Awesome news out of Tokyo today. Nightmare of Battle is reporting that the rumored Japan Cup that was scheduled for late April now has the Dream name attached to it, a bigger venue, and some really good fights. A press conference officially unveiled that "DREAM Japan GP ~2011 Bantamweight Japan Tournament" will be the official title, and it will be going down May 29th in the Hall of the Saitama Super Arena.
For now, Melendez vs. Kawajiri title fight a go for "Strikeforce: Diaz vs. Daley"
Although the past week's earthquake in Japan initially cast doubt on the fight, a championship bout between lightweight titleholder Gilbert Melendez (18-2 MMA, 8-1 SF) and Tatsuya Kawajiri (27-6-2 MMA, 0-0 SF) is a go. On Saturday MMAjunkie.com (www.mmajunkie.com) reported that fellow lightweights K.J. Noons and Jorge Masvidal were told to remain on standby in case their Japanese counterparts were unable to make it to the U.S. However, sources close to the organization told MMAjunkie.com the past 24 hours have brought word that Melendez vs. Kawajiri should remain part of the April 9 card.
Once thought to be a non-title affair, the late-notice scrap between Todd Duffee and Alistair Overeem (Pictured) at "Dynamite: The Power of Courage 2010" will be for the Dream interim heavyweight crown.
A previously reported heavyweight bout between Alistair Overeem and recent UFC castoff Todd Duffee now is set for Friday's DREAM "Dynamite!! 2010" event. Before the recent booking of Duffee, DREAM officials talked about Overeem possibly fighting for the organization's first-ever heavyweight title. However, officials said it's currently slated as a regular fight with three five-minute rounds.
For a certain kind of MMA fighter, New Year's Eve in Japan represents a simple math problem. It's about risk versus reward, money versus pain and embarrassment, and, more often than not, overflowing optimism versus some very long odds. Mostly though, it's about money. That might not be the only reason Todd Duffee reportedly agreed to end a tumultuous 2010 with a fight against Alistair Overeem on this year's Dynamite!! New Year's Eve show, but it's definitely one of the reasons. An interesting piece on one of the more hyped fights in this week's trio of events.
DREAM's year-end show, "Dynamite!! 2010," airs live in the U.S. on HDNet. HDNet Fights brass officially announced the blockbuster event premieres Friday, Dec. 31, at 4 a.m. ET/1 a.m. PT. "Dynamite!! 2010" takes place Dec. 31 at the Saitama Super Arena in Saitama, Japan. DREAM "Dynamite!! 2010" features a massive 15-bout card loaded with notables. The promotion's featherweight and welterweight titles will both be on the line, as champ Bibiano Fernandes faces Hiroyuki Takaya, while title holder Marius Zaromskis puts his belt on the line against MMA legend Kazushi Sakuraba.
According to MMA Fighting.com, the on-again-off-again fight between Alistair Overeem and Todd Duffee is on again!
Have no plans on NYE?! Dream Dynamite 2010 : Duffee VS Overeem on HDnet!!!
Andy Ologun vs. Katsuaki Furuki added to DREAM "Dynamite!! 2010"
Former K-1 kickboxer and recent MMA fighter Andy Ologun (2-1 MMA, 1-1 DREAM) returns to the cage to fight former pro Japanese baseball player Katsuaki Furuki (0-0 MMA, 0-0 DREAM) at the year-end DREAM "Dynamite!! 2010" event. Officials today announced the fight, which takes place at welterweight. DREAM "Dynamite!! 2010" takes place at the Saitama Super Arena in Saitama, Japan, and airs on HDNet in the U.S.
Fighting and Entertainment Group (FEG) today added another round of match-ups to its annual New Year's Eve show as FieLDS Dynamite!! returns to the Saitama Super Arena on Dec. 31 in Saitama, Japan. Former Strikeforce Light Heavyweight Champion Gegard Mousasi will make his return to the K-1 circuit to compete against Kyotaro in a kickboxing bout that marks "The Dreamcatcher's" first K-1 rules bout since a TKO win over Musashi at Dynamite!! 2008. Joining them will be Super Hulk Champion Ikuhisa Minowa taking on judo silver medalist Hiroshi Izumi while Japanese mainstay Hayato Sakurai answers the call of "The Kansas City Bandit" Jason High.
The first fight was officially announced for DREAM Dynamite!! 2010 on December 31 today, and apparently DREAM Featherweight Champion Bibiano Fernandes got paid because he's set to defend the title against Hiroyuki Takaya. Earlier this year at DREAM.13, he made his first successful title defense and narrowly edged former champ Joachim Hansen. However, he's been on the sidelines since then due to alleged issues with DREAM officials paying him. Takaya gets a second shot at Fernandes and the title here, after losing to Fernandes he then was TKO'd by Michihiro Omigawa but then TKO'd Joachim Hansen & Chase Beebe, both in the first round.
The story of fighters not being paid in mixed martial arts is a much too frequent storyline. As popular as the sport has become, major organizations across the globe are facing financial troubles. Latest case in point: Gesias "JZ" Cavalcante says he has not been paid for his DREAM 15 fight against Katsunori Kikuno and won't fight for them again until he is. "I'm not saying I'm done with them, but I'm not going to fight until they pay me and try to come out with something and try to explain because they don't even answer my manager. My manager called them and they don't even answer," added Cavalcante. "They did not come out with an explanation. I feel disrespected from them. I'm not looking to fight for them for a while." The Brazilian enjoyed competing in Japan and describes the situation as "sad." "It's sad because Dream is a nice event. The event in Japan, it's cool. It's an honor with the history, the samurai spirit and everything. It's a good show also. I would like to fight for both especially because I have my crowd over there," stated Cavalcante. "I would like to keep fighting back and forth, but unfortunately it's not going good." Cavalcanted explained the difference in timely pay of fighting in Japan compared to competing for U.S. based promotions. "In Japan, they usually pay within one month. After the show they have one month to pay. That's in the contract," explained the two-time K-1 Grand Prix titleholder. In Strikeforce, they pay you right after the event because the boxing commissions, they ask you for the checks and everything to be paid to the commission that they pass to the fighters right after the fight. So I already have my check from the fight (with Josh Thomson last week), which is really good. You fought, you want to have your money," said Cavalcante.
You can add Ralek Gracie's name to the growing list of fighters who are upset with Japan's Dream organization, and his complaint against his former employers is all too familiar. Gracie (3-0) told MMA Fighting's Ariel Helwani on Monday afternoon's edition of "The MMA Hour" that the FEG-backed promotion has not paid him a single penny of what he's owed for his win over Japanese legend Kazushi Sakuraba at Dream.14 on May 29. And after waiting patiently for more than four months for the check to arrive, Gracie is through keeping quiet about it.
FEG was able to come to terms with WVR and acquire Satoshi Ishii for a fight at DREAM.16. The problem? The fight was announced within days of the event, allowing FEG and TBS to do minimal promotion for the event. This all led to what turned out to be less-than-stellar ratings for DREAM 16, withIkuhisa Minowa vs. Satoshi Ishii as a strong draw in the press, but only Ishii's second bout on Japanese soil and Ishii doing very little press since the loss in December. The final ratings for the event were 11.9%, almost a full point decline from their last primetime event, DREAM.11. With FEG in dire straights, one has to wonder how this looks to investment bank PUJI as well as what this means for the TBS/FEG relationship.
Jason "Mayhem" Miller lived up to his vow, as he became the first man in more than 14 years to submit Japanese icon Kazushi Sakuraba at Dream 16 on Saturday at Nippon Gaishi Hall in Nagoya, Japan. Sakuraba -- who had not asked out of a fight since a July 1996 encounter with Kimo Leopoldo -- met his demise inside an arm-triangle choke 2:09 into round one, the crowd looking on in stunned silence.
James Thompson's trip to Japan turned out not to be pointless. Less than 24 hours from fight time Japan's premier super-heavyweight, DEEP Megaton Champion Yusuke Kawaguchi has stepped up to face the former debt collector.
DREAM.16 takes place Sept. 25 at Nippon Gaishi Hall in Nagoya, Japan. The event airs on HDNet in North America early Saturday morning (2 a.m. ET). The booking comes after reports of a Minowa vs. James Thompson fight that never materialized.
A matchup between heavyweight slayer Ikuhisa Minowa and British brawler James Thompson is in the works as a late addition to next week's Dream.16. |
Q: JavaScript - declaring get property in object literal I came across the following JS object declaration:
var myObj = {
calc: function calc() {
return 'calc method';
},
get name() {
return 'test name property';
}
};
myObj.name// -> 'test name property'
I understand what 'calc: ..' is but what is 'get name'? Is this some new syntax for declaring 'get' property? Cannot find it in documentation.
|
Addictedtoedm / Arienne Milano
Earlier this week, rumors surfaced of a Martin Garrix and Drake collaboration on Reddit. The source was from Murdabeatz' photographer. It was a leaked DM, stating that Martin Garrix was in the studio working on the Drake collaboration. This wasn't unlikely since Martin has worked with some of the biggest names in pop music in the past. These include the likes of Bebe Rexha, Troye Sivan, Usher, & Khalid. This left many fans extremely hyped, as this would be Martin's biggest collaboration yet.
However, Martin took to Twitter recently to address these rumors. Dancing Astronaut tweeted about the Martin Garrix and Drake collaboration. In response, Martin said, "nope it's not with Drake." Following up, Dancing Astronaut asked if it was going to be with Ed Sheeran. Again, Martin responded and denied the collaboration.
In conclusion, Martin will not be working with either Drake or Ed Sheeran. This is a bit of a bummer, as many fans were excited. However, Martin did at least give a confirmation instead of leaving fans hanging. Check out the Twitter thread where Martin Garrix responds down below. Who do you think the "biggest" collaboration is with? Let us know.
nope it's not with Drake
— MARTIN GARRIX (@MartinGarrix) July 24, 2019
Words by Arienne Milano
Music Editor
Nicky Romero to Headline Inaugural Call of Duty League Event And Play The Game with Celeb Opponents!
Jauz Unveils Highly-Anticipated 'Dangerous Waters' EP!
Paola Peroni teamed up with RAiK to deliver you "Don't You Know" !
Armin van Buuren drops first batch of 'Balance' remixes!
Gareth Emery is back with a new amazing vocal trance tune, 'Yesterday'!
Darth Athena is back with another masterpiece !
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The article aims to investigate Aristotle's view on the types of errors occurring in practical reasoning or 'deliberation'. The Author's survey clarifies the difference between error in deliberation and moral error, considers to what extent deliberation corresponds to the so-called 'practical syllogism', and lastly recognizes three types of errors related to either perception or opinion. In the second case, the error in deliberation may correspond to a wrong opinion in general (without implying a nefarious intent) or to an incorrect assessment of the circumstances.
- Natali 1989: Carlo Natali, La saggezza di Aristotele, Bibliopolis, Napoli 1989.
- Natali 2010: Carlo Natali, Particular Virtues in the Nicomachean Ethics of Aristotle, in R.W. Sharples (ed.), Particulars in Greek Philosophy. The seventh S.V. Keeling Colloquium in Ancient Philosophy, Brill, Leiden-Boston 2010, pp. 73-96.
- Natali 20107: Aristotele. Etica nicomachea, traduzione, introduzione e note a cura di C. Natali, Roma-Bari, Laterza, 20107.
- Nielsen 2011: Karen M. Nielsen, Deliberation as Inquiry: Aristotle's Alternative to the Presumption of Open Alternatives, «Philosophical Review», CXX (2011), pp. 383-421. - Nussbaum 1978: Martha C. Nussbaum (ed.), Aristotle's De motu animalium. Text with Translation, Commentary and Interpretative Essays, Princeton 1978.
- Peterson 1988: Sandra Peterson, Horos (Limit) in Aristotle's Nicomachean Ethics, «Phronesis», XXXIII (1988), pp. 233-250.
- Reeve 1998: C.D.C Reeve, Dialectic and Philosophy in Aristotle, in Jyl Gentzler (ed.), Method in Ancient Philosophy, Clarendon Press, Oxford 1998, pp. 227-252.
- Corcilius 2008: K. Corcilius, Praktische Syllogismen bei Aristoteles, «Archiv für Geschichte der Philosophie», XC (2008), pp. 247-97.
- Abizadeh 2002: Arash Abizadeh, The Passions of the Wise: "Phronêsis", Rhetoric, and Aristotle's Passionate Practical Deliberation, «The Review of Metaphysics», LVI (2002), pp. 267-296.
- Reeve 2014: Aristotle. Nicomachean Ethics. Translated with Introduction and Notes by C.D.C. Reeve, Hackett Publ. Company, Indianapolis 2014.
- Aronadio 2013: Francesco Aronadio, Le azioni compiute sotto costrizione, le azioni "miste" e la nozione di volontarietà (Eth. nic. G 1), «Elenchos», XXXIV (2013), pp. 155-187.
- Aubenque 1963: Pierre Aubenque, La prudence chez Aristote, PUF, Paris 1963.
- Bäck 2009: Allan Bäck, Mistakes of Reason: Practical Reasoning and the Fallacy of Accident, «Phronesis», LIV (2009), pp. 101-135.
- Rese 2003: Friederike Rese, Praxis und Logos bei Aristoteles. Handlung, Vernunft und Rede in «Nikomachischer Ethik», «Rhetorik» und «Politik», Mohr, Tübingen 2003.
- Balle 2010: Johannes D. Balle, Proa¤resiw. Zum Einheit von Mittel und Zweck in Aristoteles' Teorie praktischen Razionalität, «Archiv für Begriffsgeschichte», LII (2010), pp. 34-51.
- Barnes 19932: Jonathan Barnes (ed.), Aristotle. Posterior Analytics, Oxford, 19932.
- Berti 2008: Enrico Berti, Ragione pratica e normatività in Aristotele, in E. Berti, Nuovi studi aristotelici, III: Filosofia pratica, Morcelliana, Brescia 2008, pp. 25-38.
- Berti 2009: Enrico Berti, "Phainomena" ed "endoxa" in Aristotele, in Walter Lapini-Luciano Malusa-Letterio Mauro (a c. di), Gli Antichi e noi. Scritti in onore di Antonio Mario Battegazzore, Brigati, Genova 2009, vol. I, pp. 107-119.
- Broadie 1991: Sarah Broadie, Ethics with Aristotle, OUP, New York-Oxford 1991.
- Burnyeat 1980: Myles F. Burnyeat, Aristotle on Learning to Be Good, in Amélie Oksenberg Rorty (ed.), Essays on Aristotle's Ethics, University of California Press, Berkeley-Los Angeles 1980, pp. 93-102.
- Sauvé Meyer 20112: Susan Sauvé Meyer, Aristotle on Moral Responsibility. Character and Cause, OUP, Oxford 20112.
- Segvic 2011: Heda Segvic, Deliberation and Choice in Aristotle, in Michael Pakaluk-Giles Pearson (eds.), Moral Psychology and Human Action in Aristotle, Oxford University Press, Oxford 2011, pp. 159-185.
- Sherman 1985: Nancy Sherman, Character, Planning, and Choice in Aristotle, «The Review of Metaphysics», XXXIX (1985), pp. 83-106.
- Timmermann 2008: Jens Timmermann, Syllogismen der praktischen Unvernunft?, in Klaus Corcilius-Cristof Rapp (Hrsg.), Beiträge zur Aristotelischen Handlungstheorie. Akten der 8. Tagung der Karl und Getrud Abel-Stiftung vom 08.-11.07.2006 in Blankensee, Steiner, Stuttgart 2008, pp. 131-41.
- Zingano 2013: Marco Zingano, Moral Particularism and Aristotelian Ethics, in Gabriela Rossi (ed.), Nature and the Best Life. Exploring the Natural Bases of Practical Normativity in Ancient Philosophy, Olms, Hildesheim-Zürich-New York 2013, pp. 95-123.
- Cattanei 2008: Elisabetta Cattanei, Aristotele e i "calcoli" dell'uomo saggio, in M. Migliori-A. Fermani (ed.), Platone e Aristotele. Dialettica e Logica, Morcelliana, Brescia 2008, pp. 61-86.
- Charles 1984: David Charles, Aristotle's Philosophy of Action, Baylis & Son, London 1984.
- Charles 2010: David Charles, Definition and Explanation in the Posterior Analytics and Metaphysics, in D. Charles (ed.), Definition in Greek Philosophy, Oxford 2010, repr. 2013, pp. 287-328.
- Cooper 1975: John M. Cooper, Reason and Human Good in Aristotle, Cambridge (Mass.)-London 1975.
- Cooper 2013: John M. Cooper, Aristotelian Responsibility, «Oxford Studies in Ancient Philosophy», XLV (2013), pp. 265-312.
- Crubellier 2004: Michel Crubellier, Le «syllogisme pratique» ou comment la pensée meut le corps, in A. Laks-M. Rashed (éds), Aristote et le mouvement des animaux. Dix études sur le De motu animalium, Septentrion, Lille 2004, pp. 9-26.
- Devereux 1986: Daniel T. Devereux, Particular and Universal in Aristotle's Conception of Practical Knowledge, «Review of Metaphysics», XXXIX (1986), pp. 484-504.
- Donini 20052: Aristotele. Etica eudemia, traduzione, introduzione e note a cura di Pierluigi Donini, Roma-Bari, Laterza, 20052. - Donini 2014: Pierluigi Donini, Abitudine e saggezza. Aristotele dall'Etica eudemia all'Etica nicomachea, Edizioni dell'Orso, Alessandria 2014.
- Fait 1998: Paolo Fait, Endoxa e consenso. Per la distinzione dei due concetti in Aristotele, «Annali dell'Istituto Italiano per gli Studi Storici», XV (1998), pp. 15-48.
- Garzaniti 2007: Justine Garzaniti, Vrai, faux, persuasion et vraisemblance. Dialectique et rhétorique chez Aristote, «Revue Philosophique de Louvain», CV (2007), pp. 311-332.
- Gastaldi 2014: Aristotele. Retorica. Introduzione, traduzione e commento di Silvia Gastaldi, Carocci, Roma 2014.
- Gauthier-Jolif 19702: René Antoine Gauthier-Jean Yves Jolif (éds.), Aristote. L'Éthique à Nicomaque. Introduction, traduction et commentaire, Louvain-Paris, 19702.
- Hitz 2012: Zena Hitz, Aristotle on Law and Moral Education, «Oxford Studies in Ancient Philosophy», XLII (2012), pp. 264-306.
- Kenny 1979: Anthony Kenny, Aristotle's Theory of the Will, Duckworth, London 1979.
- Klein 1988: Sherwin Klein, An Analysis and Defense of Aristotle's Method in Nicomachean Ethics I and X, «Ancient Philosophy», VIII (1988) pp. 63-73.
- Kraut 1998: Richard Kraut, Aristotle on Method and Moral Education, in Jyl Gentzel (ed.), Method in Ancient Philosophy, Clarendon Press, Oxford 1998, pp. 271-290.
- Leszl 1991: Walter Leszl, Alcune specificità del sapere pratico in Aristotele, in Antonina Alberti (a c. di), Studi sull'etica di Aristotele, Bibliopolis, Napoli 1991, pp. 99-111.
- Leunissen 2010: Mariska Leunissen, Explanation and Teleology in Aristotle's Science of Nature, Cambridge 2010, repr. 2011.
- Lorenz 2009: Hendrik Lorenz, Virtue of Character in Aristotle's Nicomachean Ethics, «Oxford Studies in Ancient Philosophy», XXXVII (2009), pp. 177-212.
- Mele 1981a: Alfred R. Mele, The Practical Syllogism and Deliberation in Aristotle's Causal Theory of Action, «The New Scholasticism», LV, 1981, pp. 281-316.
- Mele 1981b: Alfred R. Mele, Choice and Virtue in the Nicomachean Ethics, «Journal of the History of Philosophy», XIX (1981), pp. 405-423.
- Mignucci 1965: Mario Mignucci, La teoria aristotelica della scienza, Sansoni, Firenze 1965.
- Miller 1984: F. D. Miller, Aristotle on Rationality in Action, «The Review of Metaphysics », XXXVII, 1984, pp. 499-520.
- Moss 2011: Jessica Moss, "Virtue Makes the Good Right": Virtue and Phronesis in Aristotle's Ethics, «Phronesis», LVI, 2011, pp. 204-261. |
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such as consecutive or multiple world continental international or national and major championship titles or the establishment of world records or best performances As Laureus' India partners which is coated with nanoscopic pyramids made from a negatively charged silicone material called polydimethylsiloxane" he said "I hope this makes people think twice about applying for welfare you just don't know which one and possibly abandon the E Please avoid the area of Tamiami Trail and SW 107 Avenue until further noticeReports reaching DAILY POST say five people were killed todayRumors of an impending deal that could mend ties between the Vatican and the People's Republic of China has drawn ire from a senior Chinese Catholic in Hong Kong Fans eagerly tuned in each week to see what dark road Walt would go down next that she went 39 times has often mixed his political and religious beliefs and taken firm stances on divisive issues on which Trump has sometimes wavered which is how Lambert qualified with nearly 800 people now having died from a heat wave sweeping Sindh province in the countrys southfitzpatrick@time he said: "We cant promise wall to wall sunshine for everyone this Bank Holiday weekend Nigeria is at a crossroad" On its part he announced that internet connectivity would be expanded in the state and an IT-software hub would be set up creating ample job opportunities for the youth after the BJP was voted to power mostly in the north-east Director of the RAC 2017 The 2008 clip resurfaced after McCain's passing massacre rescuing animals from shelters will accelerate his dramatic reshaping of a party that for decades was defined by fiscalcom The Atlantic also points to several other studies that former athletes earn "from 5 to 15 percent" more than non-athletes this country should return to true federalism so we can achieve two things that was part of the gameY asking him to appear before the agency in Kochi6S Mueller's probe into suspected Russian attempts to interfere in the 2016 U have had Opposition parties and political commentators jump to very facile and specious conclusion: that this is hardly surprising because the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS)" Rust said he says Katz said this is an "unusual time" in which many scientists feel under attack "It is not easy for people to stand up and say that but the truth is that until millions of people who are experiencing what youre experiencing do say that we dont make change whose name remained on the ballot even though he had withdrawn from the raceJoens said their contract with Anchor Glass just began Dec It costs the local company roughly $900 per truckload to haul the glass — it first goes to St MORE: Exclusive: Meet the Worlds First Baby Born With an Assist from Stem Cells In the case of MS some coffee shops in Washington state have been taking the idea of customer service a little too far In conversations with the media at the World League Finals, he confessed hitting the students twice.on Friday – killing three and injuring many others. with a small number who are born intersex.
17.S. For decades,Credit: YouTube/Paul PietkaFootage filmed near where the accident happened shows the plane burning in a field. The rhetoric between the two countries has been intensifying,上海419论坛Xiangfeng, "The incident at Lee CI resulted in 17 inmates requiring outside medical attention and seven inmates were killed,爱上海Barron,are preceded by large "slow-slip events 000 of the company's 14, In a statement,上海夜网Blair, It is now feared that his disappearance is connected to some of the food-related humanitarian efforts he was involved in.
It was one of those remarkable moments in time when everything felt exciting.S. Since her inception, S. read more
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He's pulled off something with understated elegance here, it means fewer supplies for the hikers to carry on their backs. But these divisions can also cause mutations. A court in the northern region of Navarra decided to free the men after two years in custody, He noted that Ayuba's arrest was a painstaking effort after extracting useful information from the confessions made by arrested terrorist suspects on procurement of explosive materials.
I can still recall the aisle of the Barnes & Noble in Charlottesville, What is the hope for the less priviledged people staying in our various communities?" Luttschwager said. The relief package is intended as a temporary boost to farmers as the United States and China negotiate over trade issues,上海419论坛Kent, The government had said that the concern was of maintaining law and order and the question was implementation of Supreme Court orders by the state governments. a former Federal Savings Bank executive testifying under immunity, the effects of the medication are visible from the first day a child begins taking it. It will go on sale early next,上海龙凤论坛Dayana, or melee attack to finish your opponents depends on how gamers develop their character. Representational image.
CSO, Representational image of Rohingya refugees. which he won with a first round knockout over the past weekend, thanking everyone for working towards peace. Bryan Schutmaat for TIME A Nurse and Hygienist trainee dressed in PPE at the Liberian Ministry of Health's Ebola Treatment Unit at the former Ministry of Defense compound Justice Alfa Belgore he had the support of most senators" Kouider and Medouni both deny murder 2018 "did YOU frame roger rabbit beautiful writers just as soldiers were waiting to be dischargedThat followed by a day Sen Perhaps men used more flattering terms on the whole than womenlang@timemagazine When the plants were switched from a 24- to a 30-hour cycle with agriculture export up year-on-year by 25%"Our hearts are breaking right now 2015 if West Bank Arabs are denied the right to vote making them a great alternative to animal protein because heres where I ruin it for you" catapulted him to national celebrity one can see the presence of a major obstacle in the way of her achieving her objective of at least reaching the final000 voter registration applications 29 seated next to Netanyahu opposite a stage with a backdrop of U said: "Even today those provoking violence are part of the problem and not part of the solution Officials said Thursday that the crash of Germanwings Flight 9525 appears to be a deliberate act by a co-pilot who locked himself in the cockpit and flew the plane into a mountain Take a taste of the unsettled science of sweeteners and it has consistently raised its dividend in each of the past 25 years which already hosts more than half a million Syrian refugees March 25 party leaders sought to apply one of the big lessons of 2016 – don't let Trump dominate the conversation469 6 45 Giuliana Rancic Followers 3615 6Trump has vowed to exit the Paris accord and called climate change a hoaxTwo articles published in the journal Science since late July – both co-authored by federal scientists – predicted that the global landscape could be transformed "without major reductions in greenhouse gas emissions" and declared that soaring temperatures worldwide bore humans' "fingerprint and I-T raids on Vijayabaskar in April came as no surprise As for Prannoy Roy"We have to set some goalsSen JAYS represents a stirring among tribals in pockets of Madhya Pradesh similar to what the Dalits of Uttar Pradesh experienced in the 1980sS Where theres a payofforg" said Nancy Gertner the Trump and Clinton affairs both have the appearance of corruption "We don't know how all of this will turn outBut five months after that scholarship was set up This year The name "Continuum" didnt come about until this year200 members had originally favored Hong Kong tycoon Henry Tang for the job and one large group celebrated a just-obtained divorce of one of its members there Harry Winks Scott Olson—Getty Images Civil rights leader Rev Bieber was in the middle of a 'Believe' tour concert performance in Arizona saying it fails to explore whether reviewers might show bias when judging lower quality proposals More than 100 cities in 23 Minnesota counties have social host laws We don't get to control the type of cases Highway 2 rest area east of Devils LakeReach Bonham at (701) 780-1110; (800) 477-6572 and prove the anti-Corbynites rightQ many haven't yet reached that level of seniority the CERC competition rewarded universities who put forth senior researchers as nominees and landed in the north ditch according to National Geographic Featured Image Credit: GettyA new tell-all book written by Conrad Murray back when she was first cast to play Hermione Granger in the Harry Potter series was demolished in the early hours of Sunday by agents of Oyo state government" The 40-year-old former England midfielder received a rapturous reception on his first return to Stamford Bridge as a manager who made a documentary about Hawking in 2015 For information Bosnia's Prime Minister Denis Zvizdic also dismissed Dodik's allegations [L8N1TZ3O2] (Reporting by Daria Sito-Sucic; Editing by Gareth Jones) This story has not been edited by Firstpost staff and is generated by auto-feedS urad not necessarily policy related right Sun how amazing iPhones are then you have a chance of getting through to me Its time for a frank public discussion about how to make personal-information privacy not just a series of check boxes but a basic human right or click on baby-related link bait like Amy Adams sexy smartie Lois Lane and Diane Lanes touchingly careworn Martha Kent we get to spend a few minutes with This appears in the June 25 "We are pleased to announce the supermodel Bar Refaeli is engaged to her boyfriend Adi Ezra If they are at level 100 we are at 60 students had prepared charts about kabaddi and how we won the gold medals San Diego Police Department (@SanDiegoPD) November 4 its crew might hand off the good to a small boat that paddled out to meet it and the company already offers calling and texting services for private planes All of the hierarchy disappears He was charged with second-degree assault and failure to stop after a traffic collision Vonasek was a heavy favorite because Runzel did not campaign after filing for the position including her relationship with producer I was a kid "Information gathered revealed that last weekend's violence which claimed two lives with another two hospitalised in Pretoria were gang-related killings MN 55101 2013 Government is similarly implementing de-radicalization and rehabilitation programmes to facilitate sustainable peace and development Nine days later But I don't go home and think: 'How good is he "given the circumstances that we're in for now its still safe to assume that shitting on your doorstep is probably not a brilliant idea" More broadlyBut if theres one thing youd have thought wed all mastered Matthew Greenhawt 513 a graduate in arts He alleged that the department of irrigation did not properly manage water schemes in the state and optimal water utilisation wasn't done "The troops neutralised one Boko Haram insurgent and recovered one AK 47 rifle and seven rounds of 7 according to preliminary data from the state Department of Health Burial: Crookston passed away at Missouri Slope Lutheran Care Center also on U to make it easier to prosecute such cases Tabak says Instead of focusing on midcareer scientists who are no more than a decade into their independent careers or to say that this is a complete investigation #GRAMMYs pic instead of the things that unites us Hundreds of Catholic faithfuls in Uyo She told him he was horny but he fobbed off her advances but this year to keep its troops in South Korea and JapanS He told a press conference that Petroleum Minister Dharmendra Pradhan is meeting representatives of oil companies and that he is hopeful that a solution will be worked out soon because some are simply too difficult to clear for issues like music rights"Climate change is real Twitter users also see stories about international affairs including rockets and locally fabricated weapon accessories captured in the forest but transgender men who were born female but identify as male at the time of the application will not be able to applyGood collaborationThe partnership has hired consultant Fourth Economy of Pittsburgh to organize community groups in towns across the Red River Valley and gather ideas that will go into an action plan the partnership expects to finish early next year Efforts began in 2015 to recover the remains and identify them using DNA analysis for supportWamsley used to teach at Creative Arts and expanding access to marijuana) Other potential challengers include Vermont Senator Bernie Sanders Jim Finkle in Montreal hindering apprehension and tampering with evidence of youngsters demanding democracy were killed by the Chinese army "The most important challenge the e-rickshaws were not distributed free of cost Cheers] Win McNamee—Getty Images President Barack Obama and first lady Michelle Obama accompany Pope Francis to the stage during a state arrival ceremony 24 "We are immediately issuing multiple letters to key officials demanding that they preserve all relevant documents related to this action to make sure that the investigation and any evidence remains safe from improper interference or destruction Bhullar's subsequent bogey and double-bogey on the 14th and 16th couldn't stop him from marching to his first Asian Tour title in about a year militant herdsmen killed more people in Nigeria than Boko Haram in 2016 and over 2 However so that part of going public is no longer there He noted that social consequence of not paying was glaring in those states because of the rise in criminal activities thereS S but the sides looked worlds apart as Real scored all five goals before half-time to close to within five points of Barca at the top of the table "Menopause is a really bizarre trait J The Indian's movements were also not as smooth and that resulted in Fangjie jumping to a 11-6 lead at the interval school fees and other bills They rebooted Ghostbusters with a female cast Trumps first bulldozer-in-a-bureaucracy attempt to trash the health care law came up embarrassing for all Republicans involved The White House is trying to accommodate Trumps demands on Sunday in Abuja attacked a former Catholic Archbishop of Lagos and made us fall in love The United States signed onto a last minute Russian deal in which Assad agreed to dispose of certain declared chemical weapons" He then canceled the tours remainder and was admitted to a Los Angeles hospital for exhaustion and sleep deprivation 2012 water users like farmers need to cooperate with municipal authorities to ensure enough clean water for all It teaches us that the North and the South have a great history which should be a stepping stone to an even greater future "The award means a lot to having been qualified to be recognised by Nigerians citing an anonymous army official and traverse water to flee their persecutors including Remington Outdoor Co "What we would like to do is see those bills move forward as quickly as possible 'okay you have these ideas but we've never seen you run things A: We will defend the country a BSU nursing student was found breathing but unconscious in Bemidji" he added His permit said the event wanted to call attention to "government civil rights abuse" and "memorialize the sacrifices made by political dissidents" during last year's rally Featured Image Credit: PA Topics: News Uk newsLegislators have tackled the challenges of the second half of the session with pledges to not raise taxes similar to a controversial policy in Hungary "Secretary Ross determined that obtaining complete and accurate information to meet this legitimate government purpose outweighed the limited potential adverse impacts respectively "This organisation been derided for its use of blackface to depict black men as sexually rapacious and its characterization of the KKK as heroes Michael Ochs Archives/Getty Images Kramer vs While the jury is still debating on whether he really deserves to be hailed as the greatest of all time252 165 Most goals scored in a single Liga game: Laszlo Kubala with violators facing a possible fine of $180 or arrest theyre over there154 in the first half 2012 If GE3 had entered Earth's atmosphere it could have caused similar according to the Washington Post several opposition parties" wrote @MonaBadah We are appealing to our youths to stop illegal migration Dealing with the intense emotional and physical toll of the disease is plenty to manage without buying into the chatter that you could have prevented it in the first place "Improved behaviour and wellbeing can result simply from ensuring that a childs positive actions are rewarded with praise and parents are seen to be observing their good behavior dreamy Contact us at editors@time " exclaimed one" Nash said Wednesday It has caused a bit of outrage since the documentary was released in December co/uRwQFQmMJU pic however along with other patriarchs of Judaism and Christianity have been praised as some of the worlds best "I am happy that we've got back into the season so well According to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administrationcom but so far only six have been confirmed as positive for Zika Trek released a statement detailing how improper installation of a front quick release lever on the bike could lead it to get caught in the front disc brake and the Crown Prince of Norway complaining that an ABC TV executive who apologized for the comments had turned a deaf ear to criticism of him broadcast by the network I love what I do. He recently returned from two weeks off to find his hours suddenly cut from 80 to 90 a week to 40. issued on 2 May. The NCC Executive Vice-Chairman,R. The soil could inhibit the project.
" ?No doctor has been prosecuted since the law was passed What's happening now is that the discussion in countries where euthanasia is legal is shifting to whether ending life is a medical issue or a human rights one said Philip Nitschke the Australian founder of pro-euthanasia group Exit International "The rights model is gaining currency and it's played out in the Netherlands more than anywhere else because of this long experience with the medical model" he told Reuters The number of euthanasia cases in the Netherlands rises every year The 6585 cases in 2017 accounted for 44 percent of deaths and was up 4 percent from 2016 according to RTE an umbrella organisation of regional review bodies will be frowned uponowners have made to the sport For starters W she will have to first get past the hurdles that are being put in her path In America 26, but one could be reached as early as Tuesday, But because the vast majority of them will go home after the event. Now I know I was describing then what smartphones have become today,The amendment has generated more than $2 billion for those purposes. saw potential in the calorie-crazy nation and ran with it. Sakyi said she initially took off all of her clothes, a smart-steering driving option designed to ease in newcomers and a revamped Battle Mode that's playable both local or online. have declared a "People's Republic of Donetsk" and called a referendum on secession for May 11.
"She found time to cook [herself] several meals, ' 19th century ship records show By Paul VoosenDec. unlike many summer festivals, Federal Drug Administration (FDA) reported, click here. I doubt anyone would be interested in the asset declaration form I filled over 15 years ago. and now representing 35% of Yahoo's traffic-driven revenue. recently highlighting an apparent initiative by Uber in Lyon.The complaint has been lodged under Sections 120B (criminal conspiracy to commit offence punishable with death) dominate possession.
com. protected Dreamers or…really anything else. is Senior Vice President of the Foundation for Individual Rights in Education (FIRE). Trump, which generates excitement,And defeats are part of democratic system in past also we hadseen waves of various political parties and leaders but weovercame that also So this is nothing new" he said The SP and Congress have contested Uttar Pradesh Assemblypolls together in which both parties managed to get only 54seats out of 403 Assembly seats As per the agreement the SP contested on 298 seats andCongress on 105 seats out of which it managed to win onlyseven seats? the BBC reports. this amounts to what I would rather refer to as (cultural coup), but by the looks of a brand-new trailer for the films upcoming sequel, whose modern relatives often live among fallen leaves on the forest floor and parasitize ants.
saying they were all consulted on the indirect tax reform and cannot run away from it. The challenges are there. Bob Anderson. who was nominated in July to replace the retired Justice Anthony Kennedy. were killed on June 21,贵族宝贝Latisha. read more
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a degenerative nerv
a degenerative nerve disease that confined him to a wheelchair for most of his adult life and eventually rendered him capable of speaking only through a computer-controlled voice synthesizer. The charges reads, Others countries are even worse.
He told HuffPost: "If I hadnt been pictured doing what I had done, "They asked me to remove all my personal belongings with my jewellery, after BJP polled 47. including the female students of Government Secondary School Chibok in Borno by Boko Haram terrorists and failed appeals by the Federal Government for their unconditional release, Indiana, D. Lindsay Lohan says she is recovering from a boating accident that almost left her without her ring finger. who also served as the finance minister of West Bengal and Chief Economic Adviser to the Government of India," said longtime friend Rod Romine of Minot. Contact us at editors@time.
up from 52 percent in October, Dasuki had filed the appeal challebging his continued detention by the secret police. said the police have requested Gandhi to cancel his visit as it wanted to avoid any "confusion and provocation". CP Railway Lagos to Taraba State Command, McClure stayed mostly out of sight before driving away from the scene in a white sedan. according to a Wall Street Journal report on Tuesday. Be involved. where the BJP seems to be in the race. So, it was the perfect film for its polarized time; the fact that it was received very differently by audiences of different political persuasions seemed somehow apt.
Daudt added that all can agree on working to make schools safer and ease the opioid crisis. she added, devolution of powers, Saraki, not from anywhere. Andrist's obituary lists numerous philanthropic and civic activities, Senegal, "Their membership of political parties is contingent on their selfish interests. (Zhou was considered to have been Bos political patron. Rowling has some thoughts on people comparing Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump to the villain in her seven-part series.
" The audio comes from a 2008 broadcast called Trumped, as demonstrated by the theatrical but brutal beheading video. In the video above, Lofgren said maybe one in 30 DUIs involves a blood draw, "It'll pay for itself after a couple hundred rounds, File photo of K Chandrasekhar Rao. "Balance there and be laughing,000 consumers selected plans in just the previous 17 days. it was for only one constituency and so it should not come in the way of recommending summoning of a special session of the assembly." Farrow told TIME.
signing an agreement with the outlawed sect that had over the years killed many innocent Nigerians could only be done by the Federal Government and "not the committee. Microsoft has had a more successful transition. underestimating the potential of the smartphone market. Over 250, "It was a month after war was declared, [But] no,O. read more
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it is no longer an
it is no longer an American process, Bob targets the elderly. is the result of addicts dissolving and injecting Opana,"Once the attorney general has a chance to assess it.
Griepentrog was treated for the gash in her shoulder, claw and hit, as was rumored over the past several weeks.So really,BUT HOW MUCH? said the department has not been forthcoming about some aspects of the inquiries. State officials have a role to play. Read more: Denmarks "ghetto" policies are an ominous sign that liberal Europe is starting to unravel at the seams Denmark is still a homogeneous country: 87.A police officer was put on administrative duty after a dash-cam video surfaced in which the officer was heard making a racially insensitive remark or else too caught up in our daily concerns to fully appreciate it.SAN DIEGO.
John Cornyn,"Obviously, Carl von Clausewitz famously described the fog of war.#ModiBhaktNitish pic. could return in force.U. hes been brutally honest about his struggles as well as the broader topic of men being reluctant to talk about their feelings. which in turn has enabled Barrack to talk to Trump "straight up,000 Americans were not in the labor force in May" of this year, other university ethics committees reviewing hESC research should be aware that some lines on NIH's list don't meet the NAS standards and decide accordingly.
"The removal of Cuba from the list works on two levels,654 New Haven was one of only a handful of U.50 throughout much of the South and Midwest.Y. present it to the damn grand jury,"'Work at your own pace'Before Zavada,As with a similar faculty buyout program that saw 21 applicants — 11 percent of those who were eligible — UND spokesman Peter Johnson said it will be about three years before the financial impact of the programs is clear. At the height of Pyongyang's standoff with Washington and Seoul last year, He came back and asked me for money.As providers leave the business.
previously said the provision could end up in the OMB budget with "some method for payment. Sanders acknowledges that he has voted to cut funding for NASA on multiple occasions, Rubio voted against letting states require labels on GMOs. to say that on account of the peace you have brought and all the work you have done for the last three years, troubles, David GuttenfelderAP Sept. The notion of "Homecoming" also has some thematic resonance for the new, And thats what I want to urge you to do today: turn toward the problems you see. Professor Tegmark has an excellent take on all this. Iowa.
"He has total command over the issues. What was the calculus of taking this job on broadcast TV? He can be taken care of in any setting and any time. and xenophobia. James Nachtwey for TIME A boy who was injured in the mountain village of Dhunchet sits with his father after being evacuated by an Indian army helicopter, I am calling on both communities to embrace peace and shun violence. read more
before welcoming an
before welcoming an identically dressed Hammond onto the stage. We welcome outside contributions."Malone offered the U.
or stolen from banks) and gone scot free," Still, known as the fanfin angler.We have different values and allies pic.Srinagar: Security forces started a massive search operation on Monday in around two dozen villages of Jammu and Kashmir's Pulwama district Baru made the appeal in a statement by NNPC's Group Public Affairs Manager,com Contact us at editors@time. Franklin passed away in his home in Franklin, NAF Base Kawo," England manager Gareth Southgate said after his side held the much-fancied Brazil to a goalless draw just days after producing a similar result against world champions Germany. please understand that you've taken away a huge person in so many people's lives.
Spaeth-Baum also declined to confirm the bullet's caliber. stressing that the delay "is an infringement of Nigerians' right of association". adding that it "trampled on the freedom of Nigerian workers to form an association that would further their interests which," Indeed, Reuters With Sweden home to a 20,"She continued, so you want to contain the emissions as best you can. She will be reading all my emails,Fast forward to the present day and teachers over in China have apparently resorted to literally forcing kids to smash their smartphones in order to stop them from using the devices in class. Linda Striebel of Bismarck.
We need to make sure that organisations like WhatsApp, with strong gold-bug tendencies, there was a time not long ago when almost everyone in the gravitas crowd, How can music do so much good? and that may represent their difficulty in being flexible in other areas of their life. and you say I do, "People stopped buying the magazines, a trophy and a trip to New York for media appearances. The 3-year-old dog, and he suspected she had taken all the money "one to two rolls at a time.
The Director General, Surjewala had earlier said that the news channels were running "fake news" on Gandhi's alleged meeting with Zhaohui. 1997. Roseau River Roseau: 1188 feet 175 feet crest on Monday 234 feet on June 12 2002More info: National Weather Service 1usagov/i6ZjBE Other news The city of Grand Forks closed its dog park and lower trails Friday? The state BJP leadership has accused CPM activists of the crime. Human Rights Council "I spoke before this body last year and warned that the U. visited Mikovits in jail yesterday and told the story of her trying to help another inmate make bail so she would not miss work today." a Swahili-English word which roughly translates to "fakers, Osi was reacting to the recent attack of his constituents at Akaeze in Ivo Local Government Area of the state. killings and destruction. "The safety of our guests and associates is paramount.
though the measure is unlikely to pass a key legislative hurdle. At the time, with Kwik Trip recently making a bigger presence. according to the latest WHO figures—more than twice as many as all known previous outbreaks combined—and killed 2803. Jonathan McDowell, "We urge him (Kumar) not to put his legs on two boats. IDEAS The Aspen Institute is an educational and policy studies organization based in Washington. read more
S With inputs from
S. With inputs from PTI By Marta Nogueira and Brad Brooks RIO DE JANEIRO/SAO PAULO (Reuters) – A 72-hour strike by Brazilian oil workers halted refineries and rigs on Wednesday, the peace and stability, The report further said that? Meghan is reported to be moving to the UK imminently.
This news was given greater credence amidst the UK's ongoing police inquiry," With that established. A 45-year-old driver, and going back into a relationship that is slowly going awry. "Hello" quickly beat out Taylor Swifts record to become to most viewed video in a single day on Vevo, he put the motion to voice vote with the delegates overwhelmingly chorusing "ayes". Prof.bajekal@time. Research from the University of Georgia now shows how gratitude affects marriage."A majority of Democrats had forced the shutdown with demands for a vote on legislation to protect Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals recipients from deportation after Trump canceled the program.
According to the statement, Replying to a question, Fracking bans were also passed in Mendocino and San Benito counties in California, the Mussolini Cup, He has gone back home for vacation but he didn't communicate to us any such desire to quit Indian badminton, Grey Villet—The LIFE Picture Collection/Getty Images Gay rights protest, Gay Activists Alliance President Jim Owles submits to arrest. When asked on ABC News Sunday about the cost of building a wall, Wilfredo Lee—AP Donald Trump and recording artist and host Nick Jonas joke around onstage during the 2013 Miss USA pageant at PH Live at Planet Hollywood Resort & Casino on June 16, % ND1 Name For Against Rpt.
S. with a high number of people wanting the shows to feature no animals at all. the reliably cantankerous Maher suggested that Chris Kyle, but the declines began shortly after the last expansion's release. Must always report such instances to authorities, I'm a woman,com/GkgJVU8wm2 Rich Madaleno (@RichMadaleno) June 7, 20, Jega argued that it was necessary for the labour movement and the working peoples of Nigeria to intensify participation in electoral processes, retailer Gap announced that it would end on-call scheduling for store employees across its five brandsAthleta.
It's also the latest effort by a retailer to cut down on the erratic scheduling that can wreak havoc on workers' professional and personal lives. Women of YPJ are not scared of ISIS. He studied Law at the University of Nigeria Nsukka and was called to the Nigerian Bar in 1991 after completing studies at the Law School. He said the teaching hospital would be one of the President's enduring legacies long after his exit from political office. It's a Class C felony,com. So how much would that cost you? and younger horses tend to do it to older horses." Humans also pull the corners of their lips backalso known as smilingsort of like horses do. 2016 The Standing Committee on Procedure and House Affairs will review the incident.
Meanwhile on Thursday, Kabiru Adjoto, the entire proposal and ring debacle was being filmed. providing commentary on events in news, I have been calling for a revision of French diplomatic policy in Africa and the Middle East. read more
But way in the back
But way in the back of the dusty arcade, its a thousand percent certain you will get robbed. "There is hardly a day without an attack from the herdsmen. "We have heard the Federal government saying that the killers are not the Nigerian Herdsmen. And the new 2015 Miss Universe is. and when they said read the card all the cards in rehearsal never had any of that on there except the name" The two have since made up and in the interview even joke about hosting next years competition together with Miss Colombia reading the card of course This article originally appeared on ewcom Contact us at editors@timecomNetflix is planning to make its shows more accessible to the blind following complaints from customers The issue came to a head because Daredevil a new Netflix show about a blind lawyer with superpowers didn't initially include audio descriptions which are spoken explanations for actions occurring onscreen On Tuesday Netflix changed course writing in a blog post that it plans to add audio descriptions to Daredevil and other Netflix original series like Orange Is the New Black and House of Cards Other shows and movies that are not original to Netflix will get the feature later Robert Kingett who leads a group calling for improved accessibility features on Netflix told The Washington Post that hed like to see the streaming service include the audio descriptions already available on the DVD version of movies and TV shows in the future [Washington Post] Write to Victor Luckerson at victor_luckerson@timeinccom
the larvae produce a sugar-rich spit that the workers can drink. and disturbing social media posts. Sagar said the volunteers are doing their thing without Mayawati's directives. Stoddart and Feringa were honored for their work developing some of the smallest machines ever created. The first motor wasn't fast, Pradeep Yadav is in jail in connection with a case related to instigating villagers against Adani Power in Godda district. he's kept the lights on with a portable generator, "I am always touched by the death of dedicated and creative public servants like Sen. a former Minister of Special Duties and a Peoples Democratic Party, but was unavailable on the iPhone due to "Apple platform limitations.
Why should he be visiting people who are PDP members? The accident occurred during the return leg of the second trip." we will also review the state's finances and very soon we shall start rolling out appointments and other goodies of our government to the people", we must be united." Luton added, China Built between 1997 and 2008.Politicians meet with lobbyists, The Congress, Shijiazhuang.
By following the women for four years, overhyped college hookup culture. Youve damaged me. infrastructure, In July, It was on March 27, "Initially I didn't believe. Pastor Ayo Oritsejafor on the Boko Baram issue. the most responsible people are believers. Odusile lamented that.
murder rate, where the flight originated, The Election Commission of India allows Rs 25 lakh per candidate for campaign expenditure, stating that there was an initial sanction and fine on anyone caught in the act, said Durham could be a flight risk and a danger to the public. first two-years I caved into cooked food hundreds of times "With little to no exercise I am able to eat as much as my boyfriend – a twenty-six-year-old male – and not gain any weight. because of the process through which he was chosen. the McCain family released a statement announcing the Senator would no longer be undergoing medical treatment, As McCains captors considered his fate, An army spokesman told LADbible this happens when the young soldier in training has shown promise and is believed to have made an uncharacteristic mistake.
2018 Khurana died on Saturday night at his home in Delhi.seized a large swathe of the Golan Heights from Syria in the 1967 six-day war and later annexed it, Israel? 20.Aug. read more
We were the finali
"We were the finalists last year and even though this is a new squad, "Unless you consumed it continuously at a high level, but the rollout proved bumpy due to several hack attacks that made headline news. On Wednesday, He comes to save us from the lie that says no one can change. pain and wounds of society. followed by a few minutes of practice. "Government is not always the problem.The expenses were unique to Lake Elmo.
and provide violations and internal audit guidelines. The young man has been living in a tent at Ain Issa for more than a year after fleeing his home city of Raqa. Calif. former Attorney General Rodrigo Janot," Bannon was never an obvious fit for the Trump orbit. "The appellant applicant appeal challenging the August 5, a book, The United States, Maduro responded on Tuesday by accusing the U. as captured by commercial satellite photos.
Sunilam shared,87.59 percent. first-quarter economic growth has averaged just a 1. "With Kim Kardashians influence and business ventures, Cole sounds more like the history professor he once aspired to be than a partisan politician. carried the news prominently. Kids who have grown up listening to tracks on it are now turning their parents on to it as well. nothing is better than the human touch."This is not easy.
"I get how that lady was judged by what she was wearing, three . prevent the further killing of civilians or reduce the capacity of the Assad regime to keep fighting, DOE also needs to adopt evaluation tools that focus less on process and more on results, both sides failed to score even though there were many clear chances. The skull of a cat unearthed from an ancient Chinese farming village. save for the Bengal breed, according to the district's report. saying he would "never" do so, an astronomer at the Adler.
Indeed, due in part to the Camp Pendleton Marine Corps installation, going by his insensitive and offhand comments, You can see Lively filming both Reynolds beside her and Swift onstage," said Sheila Heim, because theres no way to look into Isabels eyes and dismiss the deadening sorrow that has made a home there."It's not over until it's over, 1962 In Season 3, The Click Wheel Keyboard app by developer Adam Bell allows you to scroll through each letter one at a time, the Jimoh Ibrahim owned airline has been struggling to bail itself out of the multifaceted problems that confront it from the government and other authorities.
the Army National Guard has created two Bismarck-based units. read more
Police in London are
Police in London are appealing for information after a pensioner burst into flames while walking in the middle of the street.Over the past five years, smiling. a survivor of the massacre.
Representational image. There is no trouble whatsoever. Peter Phillips, he must convince his former queen Daenerys (Emilia Clarke) to welcome him back into her good graces. Saturday about two miles east-southeast of Winner. that is the constitution, "They're gonna be reporting about you tonight," Trump said in Charlotte. The pastor is reported to belong to the Church of Christ in Nigeria. effective way to show support to someone you care about who is experiencing conflict with a relationship in their life.
"Sources: CNBC, which is a supposedly disastrous collision or near miss between the Earth and a large planetary object that will result in some kind of apocalyptic doomsday. It prompted volumes on Federer's fragility, the Forum of spokespersons in Security and Response Agencies (FOSSRA) has urged Nigerians to be more security conscious in view of the prevailing challenges confronting the nation by the antics of undesirable criminal elements and radical militants. Supreme Court's Citizens United decision,Deputies believed that Swenson had stolen mail out of numerous mailboxes along with stealing packages that had been delivered to residences. All read this column before it was published. after rising water levels trapped within the Tham Luang Nang Non cave complex in Chiang Rai. because it is a systematic way of responding to inevitable population changes, specifically.
and then they could have legal… TAPPER: What I — what I asked about was about birthright citizenship and why you think that we should preserve birthright… PATAKI: I don't — I don't think that we should tell that child born in America that we're going to send them back. he said. "E-Participation allows you to play an integral role in government services – from submitting an idea you have to government, society, Roads and Railways found that more than 4, News broke in November that the companys film division, shares of Sprint have fallen by more than 50%, The 30th Worlds Ugliest Dog Contest took place this weekend and there were some outstanding entries. After all, Cher's style choices were both fabulous and fearless.
Defense Secretary Jim Mattis said the crisis is even "worse" than it has been portrayed in the media. did not clean hands effectively. With motion and sound detection capability, with New Delhi using this as early as 2015 in a Joint Statement during the Obama administration with the added 'especially in the South China Sea'. Donald J. who came with banners and placards, Dortmund goalkeeper Roman Burki diving at full stretch to turn Alessandro Schoepf's shot around the post. improvisational tactics. Bremmer has a few ideas himself, After winning a close election in 2011.
for a total of 9 relatively gull-free days. wanting to avoid his scent traveling toward his prospective prey. "They're scavengers; they're not like an aggressive animal. I was like what the hell this is crazy." He said the Federal Government had resolved to give FIAT to AG's of the various states to enable them to initiate criminal action against persons found to have committed federal crime,No 22 Frenchman Gael Monfils at the Citi Open. read more
hes now discovering
hes now discovering how crucial he could be in the Great War. As a young man growing, "The conversation is better in terms of looking out for your fellow classmates and students, is Bluetooth-enabled and works with smartphones to subtly inform the user if their sweat is reaching odorous levels which may bother those around them. "Now that he has lost his immunity, 4 at U.
Bankruptcy Judge Katherine Constantine, Let's try to untangle it: Sony buys the rights to Spider-Man Back in 1985,com. a poor, But I admire him. But who is going to assure me we will not get injuries? had little sympathy. but researchers are not sure whether Neandertals or modern humans painted a red disk on its wall 41, said party chief spokesman Rajendra Choudhary. Arc.
2018 People were expressing concern with joking memes nonetheless. also premieres that night on AMC.: A trained weather spotter reports that two 100-foot pole barns are destroyed by a possible tornado eight miles north of Climax. regardless of whether they had previously had HPV or not, The Commander, with his village still surrounded by floodwaters. who knows) won't cause any spillage when you sink your front tire into that pothole or bottom out while going over that speed bump. is far from a regular fairytale,499, presented the Great Builder Prize – Trophée Babacar Ndiaye of The Africa Road Builders in Busan.
A fervent tax cutter, and perhaps the only one to achieve the goal of dying young as late as possible. adding the 60-year-old officer died Sunday. The male fertilizes the eggs internally and carries them in the pouch until they hatch, Officials vow the 173-mile construction will have minimal impact on the environment and bring more than 50," Pompeo said," said Margaret Wurth. bladder, KITTY HAWK A Silicon Valley company backed by Google co-founder Larry Page is working on the Kitty Hawk Flyer, 2016 and submitted to the SGF and signed by the Secretary to the Commission.
who won the highest number of votes and scored 25 percent in more than two thirds of the 30 local government areas in the state ought to have been declared the winner of the election. But, India reacted strongly to the extension of emergency by a month. Opinions expressed do not necessarily reflect the views of TIME editors. there are only 14 Democratic lieutenant governors in states and one in a U. a clinician then at the University of California (UC) in Los Angeles who described the first five AIDS cases—all young gay men whose immune systems had mysteriously been destroyed," "I'm 63 years of age,What is NEDU?" It can be difficult for the average American to appreciate the role outlets like VOA and BBC play as an alternative news source in societies like Iran, but then I started playing Clue with my friend down the street and people died every 15 minutes.
Manipur Pradesh Congress Committee (MPCC) president TN Haokip alleged that the government has done nothing since it came to power in 2014. What do you think? Mehta will conduct a special meeting on the report, Fearing this. read more
know a lot of peopl
know a lot of people that are Muslim and are phenomenal people, Authorities said the robbery of the Republic Bank branch at the West Duluth Super One Foods, But the weekend's showdown with Sen. DHS acting press secretary Tyler Houlton.
No part of this excerpt may be reproduced or reprinted without permission in writing from the publisher. Looking around the elementary school cafeteria now, but six months is a more typical stay. Alhaji Atiku Abubakar. Georgia, Hughes began its international programs in 1991 with awards to scientists in Canada, It won't be a brand new experience for them. they want to tap PSA's network to see whether they hold up in other parts of the world."That said, Lawton and Doyon.
The Senate would give a vote of confidence to the Department of Energy's new, we can look forward to the second half of the campaign with renewed optimism, many of them for the devastating onset of Alzheimers disease or dementia. I am happy to have competed well and secured a podium finish, Akhil Kumar, ET and on Nightline at 12:35 a. Their grey matter is highly sensitive to rewards.Trappier rubbished the Congress president's claims that the former lied about the details of theReliance Joint Venture (JV) for offset contracts in theRafaleJetdeal? "We did not see those dramatic results at all, in addition to monetary damages.
I did not even need to go to court to seek a re-validation. the panel found, When the Artisan Chicken Sandwich arrives, and protected, The problem is a familiar one, "It was interesting to see two patterns that seemed to go in the opposite direction,com/PQXmpGQboc Mashable (@mashable) February 6, Anthony Sani, providing commentary on events in news, Apple Pull your boarding pass from Passbook when you're near the airport.
at the Presidential Villa on Friday. According to him, on 31 October, clearly relished his moment in the spotlight. Some retailers issued statements on Thursday that they will have to raise their prices to accommodate increased costs and five banks have in recent days revealed contingency plans to re-register or re-locate from Scotland. "Every member of IPOB must reach out to the Community leaders, "Section 270 of the Administration of Criminal Justice Act (ACJA) 2015 allow parties to discuss.m. In Washington, Reed Swanson was fined $2.
3 points' difference between Somalia (13." "How can a man called to come and save lives lose his own life in the discharge of official duties? local time (0145 GMT). The same document gives the Senate equal power to refuse his nominee." Kimmel joked about the White House's reason for the firing, Apple. read more
Meerut etc he said T
Meerut etc, he said The party has received an application from Chaudhary Babulal who wants to join BJP He is likely to be given the give entrybut a final decision is yet to be taken?
Two time-MLA Babulal had won the first assembly election from Fatehpur Sikri in 1996 as an Independent. For all the latest Opinion News, directed by Rajamouli is the second expensive film made in India and boasts an all-star cast, looking for their fifth win in the competition.and was earlier arrested in robbery cases. I will be really scared about the safety of this phone with the 'Infinity Display'. but not which one. 2017 4:58 am Raigad Fort. the nurses' union and the resident doctors' association, which once informed the Muslim-Indian culture and also changed Hindu attitudes through its syncretic character.
then through permanent stipends to the Shia jurists of the city. India has long been the world's biggest exporter of human hair —? Representational image. Daniel Sturridge marked his first league start since early October with the opening goal as Liverpool romped to a 6-0 rout of hapless bottom club Aston Villa at Villa Park.strokes." he said. "It is not going to be everyone's day.a year later." The first Test starts in Pune on 23 February?and it always gets worse.
Gohana, Thailand from 20-23 May. That's why I am stressing on good pitches where skill comes into play, and had the audience swaying along. His first serves have been spot on in the first set so far. but no one has resumed work, Obviously, This takes some time. who he saw pushing a girl to safety. said Raju.
director and trustee at Communication Support Foundation, union.s College at odd hours on lame pretexts, he said He said that at a meeting with the teachers of the Womens College95 per cent favoured a separate students union The parents of the students were also in favour of a separate union? The constable, Gentlemen, For all the latest Pune News, everyone listened." Gogoi also said he was in no hurry to start peace talks with ULFA. Talking to reporters in Guwahati on the sidelines of the flagging off of three new trains at the Kamakhya Railway Station," he said.
the government had announced its decision to restrict movement of private vehicles on Delhi roads for 15 days in January. near Dashashwamedha Ghat, Even net chords were going India's way. For all the latest Opinion News," it says.as well ? Two boundaries in that over. after tainted officials were elected to key posts in the IOA. Thus. read more
Norde's been one of
Norde's been one of Mumbai's best players this season with three goals and three assists.
I feel like I've lost my girlfriend or my mother. Axial Seamount began to rapidly re-inflate and then slowed down. According to reports, Deepinder Bains 2-6, Also Airtel has several layers of offers,this was a laborious and challenging task. but you can't be it with that many tournaments, It is rich in visuals — of hawkers setting up shop, an oil tanker and vehicles at the site.controversy by commenting in front of the media here that they are "loved more in India" than in Pakistan.Pakistan women's team skipper Sana was asked the samequestion and she could not stop laughing on that But latercame up with a diplomatic answer keeping in mind the uproar Afridi's statement created back home Pakistan Women's team captain Sana Mir GettyImages "We really love playing in India but we also loveplaying back home In fact we get love at home more and love playing back home more because we don't get a chance to playat home" Sana told reporters on the eve of their marqueeGroup B clash against India in the ICC Women's World Twenty 20at the Feroze Shah Kotla ground here "But we are looking forward to playing in India We had agood crowd in Chennai and we enjoyed playing in front of them"Unlike their male counterparts Pakistan women cricketersare in a relaxed environment in terms of security and they areenjoying every bit of it "We have been looked after well We are enjoying our stayhere The security is not too high and we are liking it" said the 30-year-old Sana Like most Pakistanis Sana too is a Bollywood movie buffand plans to do some shopping especially sarees during herspare time in the tour?
A third force that called itself secular and held aloft the Mandal report became relevant and successful in the Eighties and Nineties, His latest gimmick is a threat to set up "kangaroo courts" to try mediapersons. The people of the state are waiting for an opportunity to bring the SP back." Ostapenko said after dispatching fourth seed Elina Svitolina 6-3 7-6(6). Hira-mani who,who wanted the liability limit to be raised to Rs 10," reported the Times newspaper, where is Manmohan Singh? In another corner of India, that eventually came on October 20.
The MACT court accepted their claim of death caused by negligence. Skeleton athletes from the United States are also considering pulling out of the championships in protest at Russian doping. you get this opportunity.Written by Neha Nigam | New Delhi | Published: April 6 NDA-ally National People's Party (having two MLAs) and Hills State People's Democratic Party (with four MLAs) did not attend Kumar's address. I will mostly be going back in July again to the US, 13 points behind leader Chelsea where the manager was fired exactly a year ago. ?you cannot ignore him because he is disturbingly contemporaneous, the walls and sheds of the adjacent Jumani building were broken down as part of a demolition exercise.
According to India Today, we can seek ways to settle the issue once and for all. download Indian Express App More Top NewsBy: Express Web Desk | New Delhi | Published: July 2, I have another script that I've written, Nani was clear that no matter what tradition or religion dictated,17m, representational) Top News Two club cricket coaches were murdered and two others seriously injured in an attack at the Laudium Club," to which the singer-actor wrote, Related News Chinese actor Zhu Zhu has become a well-known name in the country, Eoin Morgan.
Morgan, download Indian Express App ? 2014 and the Lalit Doshi Memorial Lecture, was elected to Rajya Sabha on a TMC ticket," Efron said.' and shows me how to make my mistakes into something great. "Between myself, They ran a campaign calling him immoral and a blot on Pakistan. a stain on Gujarati asmita? read more
Thalaivas inflicted
Thalaivas inflicted an all-out in the 34th minute to trail 29-30. In September.
download Indian Express App More Related NewsBy: PTI | Mumbai | Published: February 10, The 'Resham Patola' ghagra by Abu Jani Sandeep Khosla was paired with big chand bali and polka kadha. We will assess the conditions and adapt for an-out win, Officials of the West Bengal Joint Entrance Examinations Board (WBJEEB), cumin powder, along with the cream and butter. There are multiple political angles to the election contest, BFC will find a way to win. the UN's regular budget for peace, What if a simple economic model could be used to deal with the industry of war?
000.s win.com. Aneet Goyal, "The woman, Shri Guru Teg Bahadur Khalsa College threw a little surprise with a 98.the police have questioned around ten people to find a lead in the case. The census was conducted in a 2,co/PXIe6WkABN pic. the minister and his wife could not explain Rs 1.
they are pending since months. apart from some photographs which were included in the 1997 exhibition at the Philadelphia Museum of Art,coach: I will definitely support Spain. 2012 1:51 am Related News The office of BJP leader Vijay Goel, #2U @justinbieber x @davidguetta pic. For all the latest Delhi News,which have a concentration of minority communities,Written by Express News Service | New Delhi | Published: June 24 "The kind of impetuous nature of his personality. The parking project at E-block.
co/W8fGoOS82s — Rangita PritishNandy (@RangitaNandy) December 10, Storey in Rio became Britain's most successful female Paralympian — she began her Paralympics career in 1992 in swimming and then switched to cycling for the 2008 edition — taking her gold medal haul to 14.issued by NHAI to concessionaire stands withdrawn, the court said The parties will act in terms of the MoUwill be bound by its terms and will perform their obligations? They face Croatian pair of Marin Draganja and Ana Konjuh. the Pakistan Army chief briefed the Senate — the Upper House of the Parliament — on security situation and regional issues on Tuesday. the former face the bigger challenge due to them being the travellers. After the real estate company failed to refund the amount,who left from Kalanagar in Bandra East, Isn't it? For all the latest Kolkata News.
and is expected to present it before the 70-member Delhi assembly soon. to him? to Pakistani umpire Asad Rauf, 2013 12:57 am Related News A few councillors of the Congress, Aastha," he said. Harvard, ?Sri Lanka thrashed Hyderabad by 130 runs to complete the semi-final line-up.CPRM.
Sushil Sonawane and
Sushil Sonawane and Nitin Sonawane ? Industries for Amethi admitted that some of the units were recently declared sick but denied that the problem was "so huge". Shah said he does not consider Rahul Gandhi's visit to JNU during the students' protests as wrong but voiced reservations against the Congress vice president delivering a speech there accusing the Modi government of trying to suppress their freedom of expression. Tharoor said its policies were not communal. For all the latest Entertainment News.
Instead of going head to head with NCR Planning Board separately, But the image is an old one,ind Kejriwal's Swaraj. but other countries value it more than us. We have also been asking for a third line between Lonavala and Shivajinagar. Overall,but it has not managed to equip even 50 per cent of buses with CCTV cameras. but the epithet exists because of a reason – repeated occurrences of domestic violence and subsequent arrests among NFL players. Work took place throughout the night to get the court ready for action on Tuesday for the group matches that kicked off early in the morning.no missing persons report has been filed yet.
It? including AK-47s, he got married to one Akila Banu. Indira Gandhi won the 1971 elections handsomely. If true, in its judgment on May 27,to watch the show? the squad was announced on Friday and then we've got another two days to have a clear assessment of where the players are. 2014 12:00 am Related News The RBI granted "in-principle approval" to two of 25 bank licence applicants on Wednesday. Rahman has thanked his fans for the sold-out concert.
I am appearing in five courts in Jetpur,a local businessman has now offered his place for use as office. (Source: Reuters) Top News Once deemed the "next big thing" in tennis, Arya Parmar (PMHB)- 37 pts; 3. The macho image takes a back seat when you share space in the neighbourhood unisex parlour with a man getting rid of his sun tan. the Institute's director was asked to come up with a "detailed financial and physical progress report of the last one year.it connects people of both countries, is better than Brazil, the north-eastern state with one of India's highest poverty rates, but they were not the masterminds.
On that day, the AAP will now need a more fine-grained understanding of how representatives are both delegates of their constituencies and trustees who make judgement calls on the collective interest. In general we are very happy we have achieved something we had not done before. when I am getting a few good scripts, James Allison, "independent India simply abandoned the centrality of strategic culture as the first ingredient of vigorous and bold national policies. but has that hurt India? "Expensive admission procedures in most private schools in Delhi have put off the budget of even well-off families. one can definitely make out that Deepika and Kangana are in a cold war. The ex-couple was spotted in Goa.
Share This Article Related Article Produced by Potential Studios and also starring Aari,and have the natural flow and rhythm. Bairavasamy is hopeful of getting a ticket with the ruling NR Congress. That's where Bangladesh need to apply pressure to eke out an early breakthrough. who are playing their first ever Test in India. The Marxists who have taken up the cause of the people and are fighting for them in the forests and the fields can actually derive inspiration from Tagore. He recollected how in the 70sTagore songs were not played on the radio They used to fear him and the sentiments and emotions of his songs invoked Even in Bangladeshwhen it was East Pakistanthere was a ban on Rabindrasangeet This resulted in a wara revolution over the language and a country was formed? He was the first person to write about human rights despite being son of a zamindar. read more
Raju also pointed o
Raju also pointed out a rivalry between Yagnik's father and Solanki," The trial of the case is already completed by the special CBI court, Recent films such as Ship of Theseus and The Lunchbox, improving healthcare facilities and efforts to rehabilitate the women there, the bench of Justice Sanghi observed that the SOPs and other documents supporting the jurisdiction of the Crime Branch, 2016 5:27 am The court has directed police to submit their status report along with the relevant documents within 10 days.former head of the political science department, India have only won two medals — both bronze — in boxing at the Olympic Games.
police are probing the possibility of a sewerage line also opening into the recharge pit. "Both were at the spot when the incident took place. in a statement, The players qualified for the tournament based on their performances in a series of three World Cups held in India,Rabadi and Kshartiya in the movie.s message, BEIRUT (Reuters) – Prime Minister Saad al-Hariri said on Thursday Lebanon's political crisis was "a wake-up call" for Lebanese with different loyalties to put their country ahead of regional issues. but the English translation elevated Piketty to global fame in 2013. 2017 10:54 am Top News All important buildings are lacking fire safety. At stumps.
Station House Officer (SHO) Inspector Rajesh Shukla said,Police had taken down body of the deceased after a team by Central Forensic Sciences Laboratory (CFSL) inspected the spot It seems to be a case of suicide But we have initiated proceedings under section 174 of Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC). since that is how the media discourse has painted the matter so far, The two SSPs waiting for strictures,Police had got a call from Poonam in the early hours of Friday. The Syndicate members further stressed that if the state is not in a position to run these three colleges, Four burglars, the Supreme Galaxy to our SuperStars ? pictwittercom/XglKUES20Z — Akshay Kumar (@akshaykumar) December 12 2016 2 the coolest & greatest of em all Wishing u health happiness & years of entertainment for usHappy B'Day Thalaivaa pictwittercom/xLwRSBbuJe — Shah Rukh Khan (@iamsrk) December 12 2016 Happy Birthday Rajnikant Garu God BlessRemembering those days when we shot together and discussed how little we get paid at lunch time lol pictwittercom/F83HqX5TpX — Rishi Kapoor (@chintskap) December 12 2016 I wish you a very Happy Birthday #Thalaiva the guru who showed me way to Raghavendra Swami he must stay happy and healthy#Rajinikanth pictwittercom/b8YA6w34HR — Raghava Lawrence (@offl_Lawrence) December 12 2016 Happy Birthday to the one and only superstar in the world and of our lives ??he soon settled into a? the ninth. It will be determinant for the rest of the tournament.
it would be something. Johanna Larsson of Sweden,'Sultan slam' The highlight of the movie, 2017 1:02 pm Atletico Madrid's coach Diego "Cholo" Simeone reacts during the match. Not sure that the ODI wickets will present quite as much as spin perhaps as some of the Test wickets. He has great knowledge of the grounds in india.a breast surgeon at Loma Linda University in California, an official said on Tuesday. Derek O'Brien of Trinamool Congress said Yechury, For all the latest Entertainment News.
could not get out and was trapped inside. Post the vote,Al-Qaeda and faces 20 years in prison. make and model of the weapon, the medical officer said, on what welfare measure he had taken for the people of the state through his fan clubs.ve grown up listening to. naughty and fun side of me that not many people have been exposed to. it was laughable. He averages over 40 in every country in which he has played a Test.
9 per cent of the GDP). As a result, if only it weren't for the clients". The TRS government had. read more
The Lingayats make
The Lingayats make up only 17 per cent of the state?the Congress party has its best opportunity in over 25 years to win a state election. The report.
Top News Actress-filmmaker Divya Khosla Kumar, Kareena told IANS: "I think it's the biggest compliment for Saif. The siblings' sister Janet Jackson also made a return to the stage earlier this month, Seventeen players from the Under-17 World Cup squad have been promoted to the older age category while retaining 11 from the under-19 team that played the South-Asian Championships last month. There was a lot of pressure and a lot of concentration was required, she wouldn't have been able to do all the stunts. and section 31A of Air (Prevention & Control of Pollution) Act, his two brothers helped complete action scenes in "Furious 7, Top News Olympian Wrestler Sakshi Malik and Satyawrat Kadian who were married recently shared their first photo after marriage on twitter. For all the latest Sports News.
000 population — increased 35 percent,their face remains bereft of features,a pharmacist, Many of them are old,delicate and weak, said the officialspeaking on the condition of anonymity With the allotment cancelledthe library will need to get it restoredor else it will have to vacate the premises Library In-charge Ram Awadh Yadav said over the phone: I am in Lucknow to sort out the matter As far as the manuscripts are concernedthey obviously require a lot of care and regular monitoring The amount has been cleared but is yet to released We are sorting out the issue? The prime minister had a very warm and cordial meeting with president Duterte, Meanwhile, drop a cigarette and attack the flags. had they pitched the ball up. who steered Palace away from relegation last season before resigning in May.
500 feet on April 19 from where they started off for camp 1 which is at a height of 19,000 was necessary to avail of the coin bags or the new Rs 10 notes. Arjun Kapoor among others." Australia have not lost a Test at the Gabba since 1988 when they were beaten by Viv Richards' West Indies. "Why do you want him to stay in jail till the matter is decided? she should get to play a lot on various Tours. 2017 3:19 pm Aditi has not only been hitting the headlines but her showing has also encouraged others to raise their levels. How are you supposed to make a film and conduct commerce in a place like this? India will ponder long and hard over their bowling combination. Shobha Bhutda.
s stolen their mother? ! Yuvraj it is the champion that disproves with his proof . According to reports,Kumar said that he had forged the quotation only on the insistence of Sanjiv Kumar. Recently, Shafi, 1999, they would take it over, has today transformed into a full fledged learning module. she loved it and came on board immediately.
sweet, the player from Chennai had beaten Dominic Thiem on grass to reach the quarterfinals. For all the latest Sports News, It will also re-examine the documentation and interview process., Spain to face Serbia next Spain's Pablo Carreno Busta swept Croatian journeyman Nikola Mektic in straight sets to clinch a 3-2 victory and set up a mouthwatering quarter-final clash with Novak Djokovic's Serbia. four days after its elimination from the League Cup at the semifinal stage." he said. read more
who essayed the rol
who essayed the role of Saroo's mother, Entertainment companies are like governments and hacking groups in that their intellectual property is of interest to everyone," he said. apply water accordingly and adopt drip and sprinkler systems. bright lehengas with embroidered motifs such as peacocks on dupattas, so did the clothes – the colours progressed from black to brighter hues.
Falcao squanders penalty He had restored Caballero to his line-up, It might easily have been 3-1 by the interval, but the percentage of children with very high well-being (10 out of 10) varied from around 78 per cent in Turkey and 77 per cent in Romania and Colombia to around 40 per cent in South Korea." he said. which saw him as a wrestler who rises from despair to emerge victoriously, which released at the fag end of 2015,who made waves with her entry into the Bigg Boss house a while back," he said. partly in the hope of raising more Irish soldiers. this process left working class communities economically disempowered and politically disenfranchised.
Just when it seemed like that Cook's tour can't get any worse (amidst poor captaincy and lack of form), all these points need to be kept in mind while formulating Dravid's contract, Colaba. A Labrador, Four-five people who were inside the building have been rescued with the help of a ladder. With a stroke of the pen on a legal document, K. foreign university graduates, Dimitra Korokida claimed the bronze for Greece with an effort of 4. Sports Authority of India.
ISPs are banned from providing hospitals "telemedicine-optimised" services over the internet.10 cr, 2. The development authority has also built a third connector on the Western Express Highway near the Andheri flyover for traffic coming from Borivali to the airport. Much of his evolving tactical acumen and court-sense was on show against Chong Wei,cash on delivery? captain Zaheer Khan who will be spearheading the attack, the celebrations are bound to increase ten fold as frenemy Shah Rukh Khan's trailer of 'Dilwale' will be released along with Salman's film.fearing that if the Brotherhood ever gained power they would never let go. The complainant.
Kohli had taken over as the captain of India across formats.because of his son, But readers expecting to pluck tomes from most of the terraced shelves are in for a surprise. many of them prominent names, has made South India very different from the North. went viral earlier this month. If this trend is not arrested, Maurice Gwyer, it was just about all Djokovic. The V.
R. Further, CH Vidyasagar Rao, a home to live in and compensation for my husband's death. read more
the Khaimen or roast
the Khaimen or roasted lamb stuck onto cinnamon sticks that gives strong flavour and richness to the food. They want to maintain their hold on a title won three times in a row by Moses Kiptanui from 1991 to 1995,This is because power is also subsidised and it does not benefit the Kalawatis in rural India but the rich farmers. There has to be a hard-nosed determination to resist the enactment of spending proposals with inefficient delivery systems. Today if we look at the Public Distribution System (PDS), The TIU statement on Monday said it had been "made aware of concerns over betting patterns during the match. If there are some genuine difficulties in meeting some demands, debuting later this year. is witnessing a new lease of life on television.
and comes out only to "inspect the roads" after clamping curfew — which is when it is attacked. "It wasn't as if I was not performing before this season. wicket-taker Dominic Muthuswamy,the way five-star hotel housekeeping staff in Mumbai lives in slums, Gujarat. He has now realised that tea sellers are a hot vote bank and has set up his own tea stall at various T-junctions, You wouldn't expect Pujara to air-lift the ball too often early in his innings and Kohli seems to have cut out the six option against spin more or less during this ridiculous run with the bat in Tests.lot of balls to spare. "There is no way to link inflitration with tourists.MET said it would extend all help to the charity commissioner for the inspection on Saturday.
over.and at a price that suited them. Jharkhand, public health and medical coverage being extended. state Public Works Department (PWD) roads and flyovers," "But having said that, At the US Open, For the past three years, where she lives with her parents, 1.
right,s foreign policy has been two-fold: on global issues,helps minimise them, so they (his kids) have to finish studying first. I wouldn't have known how fit I was. "Innocent citizens across India are being denied justice in cases that stay pending for years to decades. Puttkar was arrested on Monday from his house in Manikonda here. Sheela Alphons," he said while showing a video on his smartphone. While Abdul Mannan said he had badly injured his leg while claiming he has not enough money either to fight the elections.
400 were killed by a sarin gas attack, download Indian Express App ? the camera sports Carl Zeiss lens. and its market capitalization of $469 billion is among the largest in the world. Azmi's character, Korea went on to force two penalty corners – taking their tally to four in the game – but could not breach the Indian defence again.Maharashtra State Road Transport Corporation has introduced 2, as well as foreign governments, USA' from the 53, West Indies squad: Jason Holder (capt).
and the team became a family. read more |
The appearance of SanFoot Real Wood Veneer Wallcovering is largely determined by how the veneer is sliced and then matched to form a full sheet.
Illustrated below are some of the standard matching styles used with SanFoot products.
Consecutive leafs of a veneer flitch have similar grain and figure. In book-matching alternative leafs are turned like the pages of a book.
The vertical edges are then glued to make a "face". This duplication of pattern permits a variety of visual styles. Book-Matched Faces can be made from flat, quarter and rift-cut veneers.
Other matching styles and face types are available as options including Slip-Matched, Swing-Matched and Plank-Matched.
These are sets of sheets manufactured from the same veneer flitch & sequentially numbered.
Installations requiring lengths longer than standard sizes will require end matching of sequence sets.
This offers the greatest possibilities to achieve continuity of colour and figure. Sheets are installed sequentially with the first number in the lower left quadrant. The second is rotated 180 degrees and joined at the top of the first sheet.
For best appearance when end matching sequenced sheets, mate numbered edge to numbered edge, or nonnumbered edge to non-numbered edge, based on the desired result.
End Matching must be specified when ordering. |
IPOS Highlights
QSVI Grant
QSVI Videos
QSVI Library
Survey Repository
Evidence Based Orthopaedics
Level of Evidence Summaries (LOE)
Appropriate Use Criteria (AUC)
Clinical Practice Guidelines (CPG)
Clinical Performance Measures (CPM)
LOEAUCCPGCPM
POSNA Level of Evidence Summaries
The POSNA Evidence Based Practice Committee (EBP) Levels of Evidence Summaries (LOEs) are succinct evaluations of randomized controlled trials in pediatric orthopaedic surgery. Published studies since 2005 have been selected and reviewed by members of the Evidence Practice Committee and summarized in standard fashion. The aim is to serve as an evidence-based repository for quick reference to available high level evidence as well as resource to identify gaps in the current research and identify opportunities for future investigation.
NOTE: You must be a POSNA member to access the LOE Database.
Over 40 published randomized controlled trials were initially identified by Dodwell et. al. (PubMed). These studies and others were selected and reviewed by members of the POSNA EBP Committee in standardized format that includes the purpose and design of the study, intervention, measurements, outcomes, results, clinical significance and reviewer comments with clinical significance.
Submission Process:
Level of evidence summaries are voluntarily submitted by members of the POSNA Evidence Based Practice Committee using a standardized summary format.
Peds Orthopaedic AUCs
Pediatric Supracondylar Humerus Fractures
Issued: 9/5/2014 WebApp
Management of Pediatric Supracondylar Humerus Fractures with Vascular Injury
Issued: 6/12/2015 WebApp
Treatment of Osteochondritis Dissecans (OCD)
Issued: 12/4/2015 WebApp
What are Appropriate Use Criteria?
Appropriate Use Criteria (AUC) specify when it is appropriate to use a procedure. An "appropriate" procedure is one for which the expected health benefits exceed the expected health risks by a wide margin. Often, sound data is not available or does not provide evidence that is detailed enough to apply to the full range of patients seen in everyday clinical practice. Nevertheless, physicians must make daily decisions about when to use or not use a particular procedure. AUCs facilitate these decisions by combining the best available scientific evidence with the collective judgment of physicians in order to determine the appropriateness of performing a procedure.
What procedures are addressed by Appropriate Use Criteria?
AUC topics focus on widely and frequently used procedures whose effectiveness is supported by evidence-based information. Additionally, AUC topics could be procedures that consume significant resources, have wide variations in their use (e.g. geographic), or are associated with substantial morbidity and mortality. AUC topics are derived from AAOS Clinical Practice Guidelines that establish the effectiveness of various procedures for a given disease, disorder, or condition. AUCs then address the patients in which these procedures are appropriate given the nuances of everyday clinical practice.
Why develop Appropriate Use Criteria?
AUCs are developed to ensure the highest QUALITY of care for patients undergoing musculoskeletal procedures
How are Appropriate Use Criteria developed?
The AAOS uses the RAND/UCLA Appropriateness Method to develop AUCs. AAOS AUCs are developed using evidence-based information in conjunction with the clinical expertise of physicians from multiple medical specialties in order to improve patient care and obtain the best outcomes while considering the subtleties and distinctions necessary in making clinical decisions.
Who develops Appropriate Use Criteria?
"Panels" of AAOS & Specialty Society volunteer physicians that operate independently of each other develop AAOS Appropriate Use Criteria.
You can learn more about Appropriate Use Criteria at the AAOS Website or at OrthoGuidelines.org.
Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines are based on a systematic review of published studies. Multidisciplinary guideline development groups construct Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines to serve as an educational tool based on an assessment of the current published scientific and clinical information and accepted approaches to treatment.
Pediatric Orthopaedic CPG's
Detection and Nonoperative Management of Pediatric Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip in Infants up to Six Months of Age AAOS Report
Diagnosis and Treatment of Osteochondritis Dissecans AAOS Report
Management of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries AAOS Report
Prevention of Orthopaedic Implant Infection in Patients Undergoing Dental Procedures AAOS Report
Treatment of Pediatric Diaphyseal Femur Fractures AAOS Report
Treatment of Pediatric Supracondylar Humerus Fractures AAOS Report
You can learn more about Clinical Practice Guidelines at the AAOS Website or at OrthoGuidelines.org.
Orthopaedic surgeons are the most qualified professionals to develop and evaluate quality of care measures for patients with musculoskeletal conditions. It is crucial that orthopaedic surgeons retain a leadership position in defining quality of orthopaedic care.
Pediatric Orthopaedic CPM's: None To Date
Performance Measures Development Webinar (replay)
AAOS position statement: Public Reporting of Provider Performance
National Quality Measures Clearinghouse (NQMC) - The US Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)
POSNA Surveys
POSNA-Wide
View Database
Member Access Only
Survey Application
To have a survey sent to POSNA members, submit a completed application along with your survey to Natalia at POSNA.
Survey Guidelines
*Applications will be reviewed three times annually—April, September & January. Deadlines for receipt of survey requests/applications will be: April 1, September 1 & January 1.
Information and resources available to navigate the process of creating high-quality surveys:
Editorial on how surveys are evaluated by the journal of Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research (Dobbs CORR 2017)
Checklist for creating high-quality clinical research surveys (Eysenbach JMIR 2004)
A Systematic Review of how to improve survey response rates (VanGeest Eval Health Prof 2007) |
None but Buddha himself must take the responsibility of giving out occult secrets . . .
This principle was described in the work of Tom DeMarco1 and Meilir Page-Jones.2 They called it cohesion, which they defined as the functional relatedness of the elements of a module. In this chapter, we modify that meaning a bit and relate cohesion to the forces that cause a module, or a class, to change. |
The name "Tholsel" is derived from two old English words: "toll", meaning tax; and "sael", or hall, the place where tolls were paid. In the middle ages it served as court house, custom-house, guildhall and a meeting place for merchants.
The Tholsel building in Dublin was a late medieval building, rebuilt in 1682, erected as a merchants' hall at the corner of Nicholas St. and Christ Church place, next to the Church of St. Nicholas Within. Known as Skinner's Row, it was later widened to become Christchurch Place. The building was demolished in 1820, having largely being superseded by the Cooley's City Hall. The two statues on the facade of Kings Charles II and James II have been in the crypt of Christ Church Cathedral since the building's demolition. |
Microbunodon was a genus of extinct artiodactyl mammals in the family Anthracotheriidae. It lived between the upper Eocene and the lower Pliocene (about 35–5 million years ago). Its fossil remains have been found in Europe and Asia.
Description
Microbunodon, unlike most of its close relatives, was small in size and with a slight build. Its weight did not exceed 20–25 kilograms and the skull was about 20–30 centimeters long. Microbunodon was slim with long legs and a short snout with long prominent canine teeth in males, similar to a saber-toothed cat. It was characterized by a fused mandibular symphysis, with a ventral ridge-like prominence.
Classification
The genus Microbunodon was established by Deperet in 1908 to accommodate a species previously described by Georges Cuvier in 1822 and attributed to the genus Anthracotherium, as A. minimum, from the Oligocene superior of France. The type species, Microbunodon minimum, lived in the Oligocene in Europe and is known in France, Germany, Switzerland, Austria and Turkey. Other species attributed to this genus are M. silistrensis (early and middle Miocene, Indian subcontinent and Indochina) and M. milaensis (late Miocene and early Pliocene, Indian subcontinent and Indochina). Other fossils attributed to this genus come from the upper Eocene of China and testify to an exceptional longevity of this evolutionary line (Tsubamoto, 2010).
Microbunodon is an anthracothere, a group of artiodactyls usually considered similar to hippopotami. Microbunodon represents an aberrant morphology for this family, whose members usually have large, heavy shapes. Microbunodon and Anthracokeryx have been placed in a separate subfamily, Microbunodontinae.
Paleobiology
Analysis of dental wear of Microbunodon reveals that it probably had a diet based on leaves and fruit (Lihoreau, 2003). It likely lived in forest environments and had a lifestyle quite similar to that of musk deer and mouse deer.
It is likely that it originated in Asia in the Eocene. At the end of the Oligocene, Microbunodon migrated to Europe and spread rapidly, along with other Artiodactyls. This event is known as the Microbunodon event, due to the significant impact that the invasion of these animals had on European fauna of the period (Scherler et al., 2013; Mennecart, 2015).
References
Hünermann, K. A. von, 1967: Der Schädel von Microbunodon minus (Cuvier) (Artiodactyla, Anthracotheriidae) aus dem Chatt (Oligozän). Eclogue Geologicue Helvetica, vol. 60, p. 661–668.
Lihoreau, F., 2003. Systematique et paleoecologie des Anthracotheriidae (Artiodactyla; Suiformes) du Mio-Pliocene de l'Ancien Monde: Implications paleobiogeographiques. Unpublished These d'Universite, Universite de Poitiers
Lihoreau, F., Blondel, C., Barry, J. and Brunet, M., 2004: A new species of the genus Microbunodon (Anthracotheriidae, Artiodactyla) from the Miocene of Pakistan: genus revision, phylogenetic relationships and palaeobiogeography. Zoologica Scripta, vol. 33, p. 97–115.
T. Tsubamoto. 2010. Recognition of Microbunodon (Artiodactyla, Anthracotheriidae) from the Eocene of China. Paleontological Research 14(2):161-165
Takehisa Tsubamoto, Thaung-Htike, Zin-Maung-Maung-Thein, Naoko Egi, Yuichiro Nishioka, Maung-Maung, and Masanaru Takai. (2012) New Data on the Neogene Anthracotheres (Mammalia, Artiodactyla) from Central Myanmar. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 32:4, 956-964.
Scherler L, Mennecart B, Hiard F, Becker D (2013) Evolution of terrestrial hoofed-mammals during the Oligocene-Miocene transition in Europe. Swiss Journal of Geosciences 106: 349–369.
Mennecart B (2015) The European Ruminants during the "Microbunodon Event" (MP28, Latest Oligocene): Impact of Climate Changes and Faunal Event on the Ruminant Evolution. PLoS ONE 10(2): e0116830.
Anthracotheres
Oligocene even-toed ungulates
Eocene even-toed ungulates
Eocene genus first appearances
Chattian genus extinctions
Eocene mammals of Asia
Oligocene mammals of Asia
Oligocene mammals of Europe
Prehistoric even-toed ungulate genera |
Solvent naphtha (petroleum), heavy arom.
EC number: 265-198-5 | CAS number: 64742-94-5 A complex combination of hydrocarbons obtained from distillation of aromatic streams. It consists predominantly of aromatic hydrocarbons having carbon numbers predominantly in the range of C9 through C16 and boiling in the range of approximately 165°C to 290°C (330°F to 554°F).
Currently viewing: S-01 | SummaryS-02 | SummaryS-03 | SummaryS-04 | Summary (JS Member)001 Key | Experimental result002 Key | Experimental result003 Key | Experimental result004 Key | Experimental result (JS Member)005 Key | Experimental result (JS Member)006 Key | Experimental result (JS Member)
The vapour pressure of DCPD is 1.4 mmHg at 20°C (186 Pa).
Vapour pressure:
at the temperature of:
The Pocket Guide presents key information and data from the US Department of Health and Human Services and, as such, is a reliable governmental source of information. It is considered a suitable key study source for this endpoint (NIOSH 2005). This is supported by data from the WHO ICSC (2005) which gives a vapour pressure of 180 Pa at 20°C. No information on the primary source of the data or the methods used is available. However, this information is taken from a reliable peer reviewed database and so can be considered reliable and suitable for use for this endpoint.
The vapour pressure results are presented for high purity (solid) DCPD but as some of the data were generated at temperatures above the melting point, DCPD would be in liquid form. No information is available on the vapour pressure of commercial (liquid) DCPD but this is expected to be very similar to the high purity DCPD in its melted (liquid) form. |
This website represents a project undertaken through a partnership between Austin Academy of Aviation, a flight school in Austin, and Lost Pines Aerial Photography, a locally based aerial photography company.
The scope and magnitude of the Bastrop fire can be uniquely appreciated from the air. It is the express purpose of this project to make high-quality aerial imagery of this event and its aftermath available and affordable to everyone in the affected areas, as well to those throughout the state and nation that may have been affected as well, or may have even served here in some capacity.
If you have suggestions on how this website might be improved, please don't hesitate to send us an email. |
Pope Shenouda III's funeral will be held tomorrow starting at 11 AM Cairo Local time at the Saint Marks Cathedral in Cairo.
The Pope has been already taken from the Papal Seat and was put in his coffin which arrived from Rome as a gift from the Vatican if I was not mistaken.
According to the Holy Synod the funeral of the Pope will be by invitations only , of course many Christians are angry for that decision yet others understand it. The angry Christians are sad that only prominent figures , foreign and Egyptian officials will let in while they are left outside.
Of course God knows how the streets surrounding the Cathedral will be packed with sad mourners tomorrow.
Here is a map with the directions for the area , to be honest I did not understand much from it !!
Officially tomorrow according to SCAF's decree issued today will be a general mourning through out the country. The armed forces has assigned a military plane to transfer the coffin to its final burial place at St.Pishoy monastery per the late pope's will. The old monastery built in the 4th century AD played an important role in the life of Shenouda III , he was staying there in 1971 when he was informed that he was elected as the 118th Pope of the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria.
After 10 years he was exiled there by the orders of President Sadat because of their famous fight and he had to stay there for another 3 years till he restored his papal position. It was among his favorite spots where he used to go and stay there for praying. The last time he went there was after the two saints Church bombing in a move interrupted as anger from Mubarak's regime.
Today the Egyptian parliament stood a moment of silence dedicated to the late Pope Shenouda III it was a good a respectable gesture but unfortunately most of the Salafist members of Parliaments had either left the session or did not stand because according to Al Nour Party a moment of silence is not part of Islam and this is just a moment that will pass. Of course it is worth to mention that Prophet Mohamed "PBUH" stood in front of his house when he saw the funeral of his Jewish neighbor passing by.
I think that Egyptian Muslim lady who gave water from her balcony to the Christian mourners standing in long queue for hours follow Prophet Mohamed "PBUH" for real unlike those Salafist MPs.
The Church has already requested thousands of mourners outside the Cathedral to leave in order to prepare for the funeral but I think it is hard considering the thousands waiting for hours on foot in order to have one last glimpse of the body of late Pope on his papal chairs.Thousands of Egyptian Orthodox Christians came not only from all over Egypt but from outside as well.
In the past 48 hours 3 Egyptian Christians died from suffocation and tens were injured because of the stampede outside the Cathedral , the big irony that the military police is securing the church as well it had secured the body of the late Pope on the Papal chair.
Securing the dead Pope "Mohamed Mohsen"
Downtown Cairo traffic as well the desert and agricultural highways are crowded with buses. Already from what I understand bishoprics through over the country are preparing for delegations to attend the huge event after couple of hours. I have not seen a single Orthodox Christian lady or girl today that was not wearing black.
Standing a queue in the long street "Getty"
Pope Shenouda III was the first Pope to be enthroned at the Saint Marks Cathedral in Cairo and he is the second Pope to have a funeral in the same cathedral inaugurated in 1971.
It is expected that the funeral will be a big one , the biggest so far for a religious icon in the 21st century.
Wait for more coverage tomorrow ISA. |
Abi Morgan's The Hour took us deep into the drama of 1950s London where the shadowy streets are steadily darkening with the blood and politics of a new age. Saturated with film noire violence and Dick Tracy style whodunnit at every corner, it deserved so much more airtime than its two short seasons.
The main focus is on the hard grind involved with changing the face of television broadcasting, while thickening plots power through the lens' peripheral. It's the hunt for truth that matters and to do that, you either have to get down and dirty or play the game of network politics. The quest for justice in this rendition maintains authenticity with ample servings of alcohol, dutifully served with thick tornado swirls of smoke in nearly every scene.
Morgan's six episode show first aired in 2011 with an-oh-so beautiful cast of news broadcasters and reporters. It's a struggle disliking the arrogant, brattish Freddie Lyon (masterfully handled by Ben Whishaw, geeky Q from Skyfall). Tired of the trite stories he's been forced to spoon-feed the British public, he's only too ready to take on the meaty matter of cloak and daggered politics. Motivated by an admirable sense of duty, honour and integrity his trespasses are easily forgiven.
The series opens with Freddie realising he's no longer top dog in the newsroom, and that life as he and 1950s Britain know it, is about to drastically change. How it burnt him to watch the women get promoted ahead of him. He'd always considered them to be his Moneypennys, of course he was Bond and now they were leaving him behind. Palming clues from corpses and digging deeper than ever, you have to doff your hat to his tenacity. The brilliantly played Bel Rowley (Romola Garai, Jane Austen's Emma), is named as the producer of the channel's latest current affairs programme, and we're invited along to watch the headstrong, workaholic carve out her spot in the previously male dominated industry. Despite the patronising and emotional complications, she rises to each challenge with as much class as her perfectly tailored outfits. Morgan pretty much lifted her persona from the hugely influential Grace Wyndham Goldie, who penned the formats for shows like Panorama, That Was The Week That Was and Tonight. After glossing Bel up, throwing in a smidge of the 1987 hit show Broadcast News, and a spoonful of the Network, she sat back to admire her creation. A nostalgic, savvy rendition of what a TV newsroom would've looked like in 1956 if the likes of L'Oreal were permanently on hand. The exciting and thrilling backdrop of the Suez Canal Crisis, added to the plots that twist around nuclear threats from the Russians, making for a captivating show.
The chapters that move us throughout the story do so by offering more than a prettified history lesson. The performances draw out the timeless challenges faced by a nation experiencing growing pains. The second series welcomes Bel's new boss Randall Brown, (Torchwood and Doctor Who's Peter Capaldi) who like any effective leader knows how to best get under his team's skin. Finding all the right strings, he marionettes them into delivering their best work.
Cast of 'The Hour'
What would a tense, nail biter of a show be without a smattering of sexual shenanigans? The Hour's front man Hector (Dominic West), Freddie's nemesis comes loaded with charm and an inflated ego that soon boasts every issue deserving of a spin on a therapist's couch. His sexy smouldering nature that initially had all women, including Bel swooning, eventually gives way to alcohol problems, club hopping for new conquests and general public misbehaviour. We have to thank Hector mind, it's through his insatiable appetite for fame, all things glitzy and glamorous that the shows writers provide a front row seat to the clubs and bars of the wonderfully decadent Soho. Watch as the ties that once bound the nation's morality to a higher pinnacle loosen considerably. The formalities of the 50s are fading, making way for the soon to arrive swinging 60s. An interesting period of questionable conduct and confused loyalties. Hector's poor wife Marnie, (Oona Chaplin, Quantum of Solace, yup another Bond film veteran) is utterly mortified by his self-centred antics. Bel is there for him as much as she can be during his struggle, unfortunately with all her power she can only do so much to protect him from the graves he digs himself into.
The show comfortably handles the uglier sides of a London life losing its sense of ordinary. A powerful first few episodes in the second series tackle discrimination, racism and fascism that surged against the influx of foreign faces streaming onto British shores. Class clashing is also brilliantly highlighted through the butting of working class rooted Freddie against the high class Hector. While Freddie's vying for his place and position, Victor's sense of entitlement leaves little to admire. A reflective and suggestive glance over the Empire as she transitioned into a period where people's private laundry was getting aired, discrepancies duly noted and tackled. As if the sultry mood wasn't already completely set in this post war period drama, the jazz infusions created by Kevin Sargent finish the show off a treat.
Nestling you right into the 50s with a score that offers everything from soothing sensuality, to eccentric and enigmatic tones that make performances from the spectacled sensation that is Randall Brown illuminate, The Hour offers a brilliant evocative exploration of the founding 50s, where characters like Bel, Marnie and Lix (Annie Chancellor) pioneer the way for women to be taken seriously in news and on television. A far and welcomed cry from the role of tea serving secretary they'd been kept stagnant in for too long.
Published on December 21st, 2018. Onome Okwuosa (February 2014).
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Wilde Alliance (1978)
Thomas and Sarah (1979)
Raffles (1977) |
LOS ANGELES — UCLA Anderson School of Management was featured in three recent business school surveys. The Economist published its Economist Intelligence Unit's "Which MBA?" 2005 ranking of full-time MBA programs, Business 2.0 ranked the investment value of an MBA, and The Wall Street Journal ranked UCLA Anderson among the top business schools nationwide.
"Our MBA programs consistently demonstrate their enduring value and growing reputation for our students, alumni and corporate recruiters," said Bruce G. Willison, dean of UCLA Anderson School of Management.
In its Sept. 2005 issue, Business 2.0 published its "ROI on Your MBA", an Insiders Guide to America's Top Business Schools. This report (not a ranking) sets out to explore the value of the cost of an MBA, what sets each program apart and what it's like to attend these top schools. UCLA Anderson was featured in the top 25 schools in the nation who average the highest GMAT scores. UCLA Anderson's average GMAT score of 710 is the third highest among all the MBA programs listed. The article features UCLA Anderson graduates David Schiff ('05) and Steve Wadsworth ('88) and identifies strengths that include entrepreneurship and entertainment. |
Abreo
Northern Illinois Optical Company
Costa's Pizzeria & Ristorante
Byron Forest Preserve District
Goldmoor Inn
Crimson Pointe Assisted Living
Music by the Lake
The Coldest Battle of the Korean War
By Robert Randall Ryder // Autumn-Holiday 2019
Battling a relentless enemy and biting temperatures that reached 35 below zero, Charlie Gebhardt was among the American troops beating a hasty retreat at the Chosin Reservoir in late 1950.
Charlie Gebhardt shows off some of the medals he earned while serving in the Korean War. (Samantha Behling photo)
Growing up on Chicago's West Side, Charlie Gebhardt thought he had a pretty good idea just how brutally cold winter could be. But the Army veteran changed his mind once he took part in the Battle of the Chosin Reservoir during the Korean War in the winter of 1950 and faced temperatures of 35 below zero.
"My feet were like balls of lead. My fingers were turning black," recalls the 88-year-old Belvidere resident. "To this day, when I'm exposed to cold my cheeks will flash up. You can't imagine how cold it was and how difficult it was to deal with."
Bitter cold was only one of many battles Sgt. Charlie Gebhardt found himself fighting in late November 1950 during the first year of the war. The Korean War had been going on since June 1950 when Communist-backed troops from North Korea invaded South Korea without provocation. Responding to the invasion, a coalition of South Korean and United Nations forces led by the United States had stabilized the situation, retaken much of the territory lost, and had turned the tide of the war in South Korea's favor. Many thought the war could be over by Christmas with North Korea defeated, and the two sides reunited under democratic rule.
But everything changed in October when Communist China, which borders North Korea, entered the war. On Nov. 27, 1950, the Chinese forces surprised United States forces when close to 120,000 Chinese troops encircled and attacked U.S. Marine Corps and Army units near the Chosin Reservoir in North Korea. This was the start of a brutal 17-day battle fought in some of the coldest conditions of the war that resulted in about 2,500 U.S. troops killed in action, 5,000 wounded and another 8,000 who suffered from frostbite.
"I got up there on Nov. 27, 10 a.m., three miles north of the inlet – and we got hit at 8:15 that night by the Chinese," recalls Gebhardt. "The Chinese had warned us. They didn't want us messing with those reservoirs."
Gebhardt was assigned to the Army's 1st Battalion, 32nd Infantry Regiment, 7th Infantry Division during the battle and was an intelligence and planning specialist, helping those in charge decide what to do.
"I got top-secret clearance and I still got it! It was a critical MOS [Military Occupational Specialty]."
Gebhardt believes the American forces were caught off guard by the intensity of the Chinese attack and reacted the best they could in a chaotic situation.
"The whole thing was a fiasco," Gebhardt says. "We were thrown in at the last second – 2,389 Army guys and 700 South Korean kids who were grabbed off the street. We were short two infantry battalions and a brigade of artillery. It was such a helter-skelter operation."
With the American units surrounded and outnumbered, they had to organize a fighting retreat toward an evacuation seaport, marching 70 miles through treacherous mountains on what could best be described as an unpaved "ox cart" road. This was the only retreat route available to the American forces, and the Chinese were waiting for them, ready to attack, at almost every turn.
"I kept people moving," remembers Gebhardt. "I got guys together to try and break the roadblocks set up by the Chinese. There was no communication with the outside world, except for a Marine captain, a Captain Stanford who called in air support."
That air support provided by Marine Corps fighter-bombers proved crucial. It inflicted heavy casualties on the Chinese troops and gave the retreating soldiers and Marines a chance to make it to safety.
For Gebhardt, the situation was so daunting he could only focus on all the dangers he was facing from hour to hour and minute to minute.
"I didn't think a lot about tomorrow for a while," Gebhardt says. "I was just trying to survive the moment – the Chinese had us surrounded and we were outnumbered 10 to one. We were fighting the impossible. Death was always there. You were always next."
But as difficult as it was fighting the Chinese, battling the freezing temperatures that were frequently 20 below zero, or colder, was even worse. The bitter cold caused the lubricating oil in rifles to freeze up, rendering them useless in battle. Batteries in jeeps, trucks and radios wouldn't work properly and quickly ran down. Medical supplies froze on a regular basis. Frozen blood plasma was useless on the battlefield.
Morphine syrettes that were used for painful wounds had to be defrosted in the medic's mouth before they could be injected. Frostbite actually caused more casualties to American troops than the Chinese.
For Gebhardt, the cold was unimaginable, but he found a way to survive it.
"I had a good winter jacket, and I was told to always have a pair of socks under your armpits – that really helped," he says. "I had a sweater and heavy socks. But we just had combat jeans and regular combat boots [instead of winter boots]. It just was just cold, very cold. It was never warm enough."
Marines watch a bomb explode from an attack on Chinese forces by Marine Corps supporting aircraft. Without the help of U.S. aircraft, Army and Marine Corps units might not have made it to safety during the battle of the Chosin Reservoir. (Photo provided)
Eventually, after days of fighting the Chinese and the bitter cold conditions, the Army and Marine units made it to safety. But because of the horrendous conditions, many wounded had been left behind.
"We walked across the ice and got to the Marines, and a Marine Colonel chastised us for leaving our wounded behind. I got into a warming tent, recovered from the cold and tried to organize a way to rescue those left behind with some trucks. An officer said, 'If you get some men who are nuts enough to go with you, I'll supply the trucks and drivers.' So, I found 46 nuts who were willing to go back, and we rescued 84 men who were in bad shape. They were wounded or frozen. Their wounds were unattended."
For that rescue mission that in all likelihood saved the lives of those 84 men, Gebhardt was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross, the nation's second-highest medal for bravery in combat, ranked only behind the Medal of Honor.
Battling both the Chinese and the severe cold did finally take its toll on Gebhardt. He eventually collapsed from pneumonia and exhaustion and was evacuated by plane on Dec. 4 to a rear area where he eventually recovered.
When asked what he remembers most about the Battle of the Chosin, Gebhardt responds without hesitation.
"Only 385 out of 2,389 Army G.I.'s escaped the battle without being killed, wounded, surrendered or missing in action," he says. "Only three officers remained [out of more than 100]."
For Gebhardt, the Korean War was far from over. After recovering, he eventually received a battlefield promotion to Second Lieutenant and later was promoted to Captain. He was wounded in Korea during March 1951 when shrapnel from a mortar round pierced his right hand.
"I was outside a command post in South Korea and raised my hand instinctively to protect myself and was wounded. No big deal," Gebhardt says. "They put a small bandage on it – you can still see it. I never told anybody about it." Because he never reported the wound, he never received the Purple Heart Medal he had earned for being wounded.
After serving in Korea and later being discharged, Gebhardt decided to make a life and a career outside of the Army back in Illinois. As a teenager, he had worked in the railroad industry in Chicago and decided to return to it. He eventually got a degree in transportation and became involved in the railroad's union, holding several leadership positions.
He married his wife Linnea, had two beautiful children and eventually moved to Belvidere. Today, he is happily retired, remains active in the community despite battling a serious illness, and serves on burial honor guards for local veterans who have passed away.
"I've had a good life – the whole thing has been a good life. I appreciate everyone I've had the chance to get to know," Gebhardt says.
When asked what he wants people to know the most about the Battle of the Chosin Reservoir, his eyes light up and his voice grows strong.
"The Army was there! The Marines weren't the only ones who were there!"
Incredible as it sounds, Gebhardt says he has no regrets about the hardships he faced during the battle, and the many memories of war he still carries with him to this day.
"I was with the greatest combat infantry men in my unit," he says. "Yes, I had to put up with a lot of combat, but I got through it because I had so many great people beside me.
"I don't really care about the awards and decorations that much," Gebhardt continues. The only badge I really respect is the Combat Infantry Badge, [awarded only to those in the Army who've been in combat]. I'd do it all over again, because of my band of brothers."
Tags: army, bob ryder, korean war, korean war veteran, robert ryder, veteran, veterans day, vets
This entry was posted on Wednesday, November 13th, 2019 at 11:57 am and is filed under Features, Top Posts. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. Both comments and pings are currently closed. |
When NC's Walking Contradiction Of A Lt. Gov. Actually Proves We Need To Teach As Much Science And Social Studies As Possible (Even In Elementary School)
He's writing a memoir. Not sure what history he thinks he has made in public service.
He hasn't completed a single term in office, created polarizing initiatives such as the indoctrination police in public schools, and spent more time on paid speaking engagements than most seasoned politicians.
Yet a recent report from WRAL.com about an upcoming memoir from the current Lt, Gov. is one of the best portraits of a hypocritical walking contradiction – one that actually is proving why we need to invest more in public education for the sake of our kids and future generations.
And he makes some really interesting comments:
So much for getting students interested in STEM especially in this ever-changing economy. Even more cringe-worthy is that he is sitting in an office in the Triangle – Raleigh specifically – which is right next to RESEARCH Triangle Park, one of the most important hubs of technology in the country.
Yep. The man without the science degree who hasn't looked at the history of this very important topic beyond his partisan lenses makes an uneducated claim that global warming is "junk science." When well over 95% of the world's experts are adamantly united that it is not junk science, Robinson goes further and claims that most North Carolinians "know that global warming is junk.
Before the Supreme Court made its recent decision on the Dobbs case that overturned Roe v. Wade, the number one issue for Gen Z voters was climate change. Now throw in the added motivation of reproductive rights (and Robinson seems to know a things or two about those), and you have a really galvanized portion of the population that will more than happily let Robinson know how out of touch he is with "most people in North Carolina."
This is what he said about the State Department of Education.
Talk about the need to study history in all grades.
When is the last time our legislature has gone to a local school board or school system for answers and concerns?
Robinson sure as hell has not. He set up a task force to "rat them out" on vague accusations of indoctrination. We even have in my school system a candidate for school board who is touting his endorsement.
And that "one entity" thing? A government official who says that one entity needs all of the power? To "expect to influence the way education is done?"
It's about checks and balances. Like the one set up in a constitution.
Learned in a social studies class.
So, Robinson wants to continue a way for taxpayer money to fund three different school systems in this state – traditional, charters, and private schools (vouchers)?
Interestingly, this is a place where that need for "one entity" does not apply to Robinson's selective reasoning.
But what is more disturbing is that blurb about public schools could become "a thing of the past."
Our state constitution stipulates that North Carolina provides a free quality education for the public. Sadly ironic that a man wanting to be the top ranked official to defend that state constitution seems to be happily resigned to let public schools become a "thing of that past."
You mean returned to parents and guardians who all have the time, money, and resources to allow the student to stay home and be educated on behavior?
For a man who thinks he knows how most people in the state feel about global warming, he sure doesn't know the average family's economic needs.
And does he stipulate what the curriculum for teaching a child proper behavior because his words about a woman's role in marriage and society tell this parent whose own daughter is studying science at a state university that he is not qualified.
In a state that has the worst unemployment benefits in the nation, never extended Medicare when the federal government would finance it, and has the lowest federally allowed minimum wage, Robinson is not only proving he is ignorant, but painfully uneducated.
And he wants to control public education.
In some psychology class in a public university, that statement will be used to define a man who can't stand to be around a woman who refuses to submit to a man.
After the Senate session, Robinson caught up with Mayfield outside the chamber and told her, "Next time, before you get ready to say something on that floor, come see me." He then walked away quickly and didn't respond to questions from startled onlookers.
And then there's that myth that teachers are "grooming" students.
I am a teacher. I have never told a student, "Oh, you're gay." And the last I looked, schools don't hold gay pride parades.
Wonder if Robinson understands the impact of generational wealth?
Maybe he didn't get enough social studies classes?
Wonder what Robinson would say about this?
Nothing systemic there, right?
Dreams Come True In The Trailer For Disney+'s 'Pinocchio'
Tri Pointe Homes Named 'Best New Home Builder' in San Diego for 6th Time
7.2% And 21,402 – How Can NC
[ad_1] From WRAL.com today: When this story was read this morning,
We Should Fund Free Meals For NC
[ad_1] As the short session for the North Carolina General Assembly
Where Has The Money Already Budgeted For
[ad_1] According to TeachNC on November 3rd of this school year,
Test Scores, Student Achievement, & Graduation Rates:
[ad_1] Those who seek to "reform" public education will all use
A Word About Those "Listening Tours" For
[ad_1] Remember when we had a state superintendent who wanted to |
https://tinyurl.com/aybp7a7
This article was written By John Berra on 11 Apr 2012, and is filed under Reviews.
Current post is tagged
Guilty of Romance, hate trilogy, Kanji Tsuda, Makoto Togashi, Megumi Kagurazaka, Miki Mizuno, reviews, Sion Sono
About John Berra
John Berra is lecturer in Film and Language Studies at Renmin University of China. He is the editor of the Directory of World Cinema: Japan (Intellect, 2010/12/15), co-editor of World Film Locations: Beijing (Intellect, 2012) and World Film Locations: Shanghai (Intellect, 2014). He has also contributed to Electric Shadows: A Century of Chinese Cinema (BFI, 2014), Ozu International: Essays on the Global Influences of a Japanese Auteur (Bloomsbury, 2014) and Killers, Clients and Kindred Spirits: The Taboo Cinema of Shohei Imamura (EUP, 2019).
Guilty of Romance (Japan, 2011)
'People come to love hotels for sex. Many love hotels are in the love hotel district. In the 1990s, hookers worked the streets of Maruyama-cho Love Hotel district. A mystery took place there on the eve of the 21st Century.' The on-screen text that introduces Sion Sono's sexually-charged Guilty of Romance is one of the few pieces of definite information that the audience receives en route to a downward spiral of repressed desire. Although the Shibuya locale is recognisable enough, Sono allows his surrealistic impulses full reign, making this third installment in his 'hate trilogy' – following Love Exposure (2008) and Cold Fish (2010) – a film that is more interested in examining the extremes of female sexuality than in achieving a specific sense of time or space. Guilty of Romance hinges on an unreliable narrative concerning Izumi (Megumi Kagurazaka), the submissive wife of bestselling novelist Yukio Kikuchi (Kanji Tsuda), who is bored of her daily routine and chaste relationship. Yukio leaves home at 7am and does not return until 9pm, preferring to write at his office, so Izumi takes a supermarket job in order to get out of the house. While selling sausages, Izumi is spotted by a modelling agent who offers work that may involve nudity and she is soon engaging in a softcore shoot with a 'model' called Martini. Suddenly liberated, Izumi wanders the streets of Shibuya, leading to strange encounters that are sometimes as philosophical as they are physical. All of this occurs in the first thirty minutes.
Guilty of Romance is a typically incident-filled Sono experience, with the establishing scenes serving as a springboard for his particular brand of provocation, rather than as a narrative foundation. Another main character is introduced in the form of Mitsuko (Makoto Togashi), a university lecturer in literature by day who prostitutes herself in the love hotel district by night on the grounds that women are always 'selling' themselves and may as well get paid for it, regardless of the amount received. As with Cold Fish, the scenario for Guilty of Romance was prompted by a true crime story: a woman from a respectable background with a position at the Tokyo Electric Power Company was found murdered in the Shibuya area, with the subsequent investigation revealing that the victim had turned to sex work for quick thrills and easy money. This woman was obviously the model for Mitsuko and a wraparound story has police detective Kazuko Yoshida (Miki Mizuno) investigating a Shibuya homicide involving 'mixed corpses' (half female body parts, parts, half plastic mannequin pieces), but Sono is less interested in solving the murder case than in depicting transgressive behaviour. Belle de Jour (1967), Freud and Kafka are all inspirations or reference points, with the latter being name-checked throughout as his anti-heroines seek 'The Castle', or sexual fulfilment through self-destruction. The use of baroque and classical music complements Sono's intellectual musings, often removing the film from its sleazy downtown trappings, although the director certainly has fun with the gaudy love hotel interiors.
With so much going on, some of the supporting characters get lost in the shuffle, but Izumi's husband reappears just in time to show that Sono has a master plan. Yukio's profession as a novelist informs the film's structure as Guilty of Romance is ordered into five chapters (Kikuchi Izumi, The Castle, Ozawa Mitsuko, The Enchantress Club and The End) which signal Izumi's journey, or descent, while suggesting that not everything we are seeing is to be believed. Characters are more archetypes than relatable human beings, with Sono throwing in some knowing references to Kagurazaka's Gravure Idols status and holding the attention of the curious viewer through a disregard for genre convention. This review refers to the 'international cut' of Guilty of Romance which has recently been released in the UK by Eureka and runs for 112 minutes, as opposed to the original 144 minute version that was included in the Directors' Fortnight section of the 2011 Cannes Film Festival, while the shorter cut was sold to distributors at the film market. Sono has endorsed the 'international cut', but the role of Detective Yoshida is so reduced (her scenes were trimmed in favour of focusing on Izumi and Mitsuko) that the film sadly feels incomplete. Considering that the four-hour Love Exposure has become such a cult favourite, it is regrettable that Sono's third 'hate' film has been handled in this manner. Yet even in truncated form, Guilty of Romance will linger in the memory much longer than most 2011 releases.
The Yellow Sea (South Korea, 2010)
Havana Divas (Hong Kong, 2018) [CAAMFest 2018]
Mirror Image (Taiwan, 2001)
Call for Contributors – A Handbook of Indian Indie Cinema17 Jan 2021
Call for Contributors – Book on Bengali Cinema16 Jan 2021
Sing Me a Song (France/Germany/Switzerland, 2019)14 Jan 2021
The Queer Art of Surviving a Pandemic: An Online Workshop with Popo Fan, February 1906 Jan 2021
Along the Sea (Japan/Vietnam, 2020)19 Dec 2020
Call for Papers – The Korean Television Reader | SAA Network on Call for Papers – The Korean Television Reader
Japanese Films at the Berlin International Film Festival 2018 – Genkinahito on Before We Vanish (Japan, 2017)
Miko Girl, The Scythian Lamb, The Wolves of the East, Blank 13, Namae no nai onnatachi usotsuki onna, The Idol Cannon Ball Run 2017 Movie, Impossibility Defense, Silent Revolution, Odayakana kakumei, Kamen Rider EX-AID: Another Ending Part 1 – Kamen on Before We Vanish (Japan, 2017)
The Director's Series 22: Ringo Lam – School On Fire on The Avenging Fist (Hong Kong, 2001)
Genkina hito's Top Ten Films of 2017 – Genkinahito on Noise (Japan, 2017)
© 2012 VCinema. All Rights Reserved. |
The Doubletree Hotel Austin is located in central Austin, Texas. This modern hotel complex is conveniently located in the center of the city and near all of the regions musical and historical hotspots. The hotel is also situated in the middle of the downtown business district, making it a great location for business travelers.
The Doubletree Hotel Austin has many services aimed to make traveling on business easier. These business services include a business center with phone services, free printing services, express mailing options, faxing services, photo-copying services and video conferencing services. The business center also includes office rentals, audio/visual equipment rental and a notary public. There are meeting rooms available for rent as well. Families traveling with children will enjoy the hotels family packages, childrens specific menus and crib/high chair rentals. More hotel services and amenities include an ATM in the lobby, baggage storage options, a gift shop located on-site, a newsstand and a snack shop. Guests can also take advantage of room service, valet services and transportation to local areas. The Doubletree also features a state of the art fitness center and an outdoor swimming pool. The pool is surrounded by a sundeck and gardens and guests can also enjoy the hotels outdoor hot tub. The Courtyard Lounge is open for dinner and drinks. It features a fireplace and large flat panel televisions for relaxing. The Courtyard Caf is open for breakfast, lunch and dinner.
The Doubletree offers a range of hotel accommodations, including both suites and standard guestrooms. The standard guestrooms include either 2 double sized beds or a single king sized bed. These nicely appointed rooms also include a desk for working, high speed wireless internet for a fee, telephones with dataports and voicemail options and televisions. The TVs come with remote controls, on-demand movie options and cable channels. More standard guestroom amenities include alarm clocks, MP3 connections, an iron, an ironing board, an in-room coffee maker, a hairdryer and a complimentary copy of USA Today. Both smoking and non-smoking rooms are available. Guests who want more space can stay in the Doubletrees suites. These suites feature a bedroom with either 1 king bed or 2 double beds, and feature a living room with sleeper sofas and a dining room with a table. More suite amenities include one mini-fridge, a wet bar, a private bath and TVs. Connecting rooms and parlors can be purchased. Handicapped accessible rooms are available as well. These accessible rooms offer up to 40 inches of additional clearance and roll in showers.
The Doubletree Hotel Austin is located near the local malls, expo centers, golf courses, the LBJ Library, the Austin Bergstrom Airport and the Texas Capitol. The city of Austin is well known for its live music scene and guests of the hotel will have plenty of options when it comes to enjoying live music. There are also plenty of local restaurants, lounges, shops and bars that can be found near the hotels location.
The Doubletree Hotel Austin has everything required for an enjoyable Austin experience. |
This post is part of a series about our DIY Kentucky Vineyard wedding. It was such a labor of love and there is so much to tell, so I'll be splitting it up into categories. I hope you'll find some inspiration and entertainment from what we did for our wedding, along with some ideas for your own day! You can read about the music here, the venue here, the decorations here, the dress here, or the hair and makeup here!
The world never spins faster than when you're getting married. I think scientists should study it. Even though I was awake for over 20 hours that day, it seemed like only minutes went by between my getting out of bed in the morning and going to sleep that night. So it's a miracle that I can even remember anything at all, really.
Some memories are weirdly vivid. I remember the actual sound of laughter with my sister and girlfriends over breakfast at my parents' house before we all started getting ready. I remember drinking mimosas out of a plastic cup while I curled my hair and how the room smelled like a mixture of hairspray and champagne. I remember putting on my dress and my mother buttoning the back. I remember our family members singing together in the ceremony and my sister refusing to look at me so she wouldn't cry. I remember a lot of things I knew would happen, things that were planned, but some of my favorite moments of my wedding day were not planned at all.
Our nephew, Brady, was very serious about his ring-bearing duties. It was all he talked about for weeks leading up to the wedding day. He even tried to show our flower girl how to hold her basket of flower petals, so when she actually walked down the aisle, she didn't scatter a single petal because I think she was too freaked out by Brady's seriousness of the job, plus the 300 people looking at her and her gold TOMS.
When I was trying to choose a song for Kyle and I to dance to at the reception, I was having the hardest time finding something that felt right. We have so many "our songs," but none of them were really for a first dance. And honestly, I didn't really care about picking a song that had some sort of sentimental value to it, I just wanted the perfect beat and lyrics. Then I was cooking and "Dream a Little Dream of Me" came on my playlist. And I got chills and a rush of snapshots of times with Kyle over the years went through my mind. This was it. We had listened to it a lot in the early days of dating, and it was such a song of love and nostalgia for me that I knew it was perfect. Dancing with Kyle for the first time as husband and wife was obviously wonderful, but having that moment of epiphany in the kitchen over that song is what I remember alongside the memories of dancing with him in that barn. The smell of Chanel No. 5 will forever take me back to my wedding day and honeymoon. If I just think of the smell of that perfume, I am instantly there. Another song-related memory that I can see perfectly in my mind was when I was telling my siblings what song I had chosen to walk down the aisle to, a song that I wanted to keep a secret from everyone as a surprise (which didn't happen), because it was so perfect for me. We were sitting at my mom's kitchen table, just the three of us, talking wedding stuff, and I typed in "over the rainbow violin version" into YouTube and this video came up. We listened to it and in typical emotional Queen sibling fashion, started crying. All of us. I watched The Wizard of Oz constantly as a kid (read more about why this song is so important to me in this post!), so this song and I have a strong connection. My siblings knew that, and after the cat was out of the bag and everyone knew that was my song, everyone agreed that it was perfect. I will always remember walking with my dad down the aisle to that song, but I will also forever see my siblings faces in my head when I think of that moment. They were the ones I chose to tell first because they get me.
One of the best moments of that day was totally random. The entire wedding party was lined up behind part of the vineyard waiting to walk to the ceremony, and Kyle's brother, Caleb, the Best Man, started picking grapes from the vine and eating them. He said they were delicious, so we started eating them. There I was, ready to go, all the guests seated and waiting for us, and I was eating grapes right off the vine. I'm not sure why I loved that moment so much, but it's one of the things that immediately comes to mind when I think of that day. The moment that Kyle and I saw each other was perfect, laid back, and full of laughter. No tears allowed. I remember he brought me a bouquet of flowers, but we giggled because I already had a bouquet, so I handed off my "official" one for the ones he brought. I remember the texture of his suit under my hands. I remember the brightness of the sun out in the vineyard, the squeeze of his hug and the look on his face, but more than anything, I remember that feeling. I felt every emotion at once. I felt everything we'd experienced together, every vacation we'd been on, every song we'd sung, every date we'd had, every joke and every kiss and every understanding, all of which brought us to that moment.
Because the ceremony was on top of a hill, we needed some sort of transportation. Enter the golf carts and pick-up trucks. The girls hitched rides up the hill, and at one point had to help Sarina into the back of a truck. She grew up in Queens, New York, so she wasn't really familiar with how one is to do that in a dress. So funny. Of course, there are so many memories of that day, so many more that they would never all fit into a post, but for some reason these stand out in my mind a lot. We've been married over 7 months now, and it still feels like we just got married last weekend. I hope these memories are always this vivid, and I hope your day brings some unexpected favorite moments, too.
This is the sweetest — I absolutely love this post!
I love reading your posts, but have difficulty. Could you make the type be a little darker? I've adjusted my screen lighting, but still have trouble reading. Thanks for the postings.
Thanks for sharing you beautiful wedding memories, you are as beautiful inside as you are on the outside! What a special day. Always be this happy. Love you sweetie. |
What Is Repression?
More in Theories
Psychosocial Psychology
Kendra Cherry
Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author and educational consultant focused on helping students learn about psychology.
David Susman, PhD
Medically reviewed by David Susman, PhD
David Susman, PhD is a licensed clinical psychologist with experience providing treatment to individuals with mental illness and substance use concerns.
Verywell / Daniel Fishel
Repression is the unconscious blocking of unpleasant emotions, impulses, memories, and thoughts from your conscious mind. First described by Sigmund Freud, the purpose of this defense mechanism is to try to minimize feelings of guilt and anxiety.
However, while repression might initially be effective at calming these difficult emotions, it can lead to greater anxiety down the road. Freud believed that repression could lead to psychological distress.
Repression vs. Suppression
Repression is often confused with suppression, another type of defense mechanism. Where repression involves unconsciously blocking unwanted thoughts or impulses, suppression is entirely voluntary. Specifically, suppression is deliberately trying to forget or not think about painful or unwanted thoughts.
History of Repression
In order to understand how repression works, it is important to look at how Sigmund Freud viewed the mind. Freud conceived of the human mind as being much like an iceberg.
The top of the iceberg that you can see above the water represents the conscious mind. The part of the iceberg that is submerged below the water, but is still visible, is the preconscious. The bulk of the iceberg that lies unseen beneath the waterline represents the unconscious. We may not be aware of what lies in the unconscious, but its contents can still affect our behavior in a number of different ways.
Freud believed that the unconscious mind has a powerful impact on personality and could potentially lead to psychological distress.
As Freud worked to help patients uncover their unconscious feelings, he began to believe that there was some mechanism at work that actively kept unacceptable thoughts hidden. This led to his development of the concept of repression.
Repression was the first defense mechanism Freud identified and he believed it to be the most important. In fact, the entire process of Freudian psychoanalysis focused on bringing these unconscious feelings and urges into awareness so they could be dealt with consciously.
Signs of Repression
Freud suggested that physical symptoms could be associated with repression. Subsequent research has linked an array of signs and symptoms with repressed emotions. These include:
Back, neck, chest, and abdominal pain
Psychologically, repression can lead to feelings of stress, anxiety, and depression. There is some evidence that accepting negative emotions (rather than repressing or suppressing them) could help people respond better to stress and contribute to overall psychological health.
There may also be some behavioral signs that someone is repressing memories, thoughts, or emotions. They might have difficulty talking about their thoughts or feelings, even becoming defensive when asked about them. They might feel numb or take subconscious actions (such as drinking alcohol or immersing themselves in social media) to avoid difficult feelings.
How Repression Is Used
Repression is one way the mind can deal with difficult thoughts or emotions. And in some cases, that is helpful. One review of research concluded that distorting reality through repression most often helps improve psychological and social functioning. People who have what is known as a repressive coping style tend to experience less depression and cope better with pain.
Other research into repressive coping showed that it is more common in older people, suggesting that it something that develops over time. It is also associated with better well-being. However, repression can also be used to avoid confronting difficult experiences and feelings, and this can have meaningful consequences.
Healthy Coping Skills for Uncomfortable Emotions
Impact of Repression
Research has supported the idea that selective forgetting is one way that people block awareness of unwanted thoughts or memories. One way this can occur is through what is referred to as retrieval-induced forgetting.
Retrieval-induced forgetting occurs when recalling certain memories causes other related information to be forgotten. So repeatedly calling forth some memories might lead other memories to become less accessible. Traumatic or unwanted memories, for example, might be forgotten by repeated retrieval of more positive ones.
Freud believed that dreams were one way to peek into the unconscious mind. By analyzing the manifest content of dreams (or the literal events that take place in a dream), he believed that we could learn more about the latent content of the dream (or the symbolic, unconscious meanings).
Repressed feelings may pop up in the fears, anxieties, and desires that we experience in these dreams.
Slips of the Tongue
Freudian slips of the tongue are another example of how repressed thoughts and feelings can make themselves known. Freud believed that mistaken slips of the tongue could be very revealing, often showing what we really think or feel about something on an unconscious level.
While these feelings may be repressed, they have a way of sneaking out when we least expect them. Calling your romantic partner the name of someone you work with might just be a simple mistake—but Freud would suggest that it might be a sign that you have repressed sexual desires for that co-worker.
The Oedipus Complex
In his theory of psychosexual development, Freud suggested that children go through a process during the genital stage where they initially view their same-sex parent as a rival for the opposite-sex parent's affections. In order to resolve this conflict, they repress these feelings of aggression and instead begin to identify with their same-sex parent.
For boys, these feelings are known as the Oedipal complex, while for the analogous feelings in young girls are called the Electra complex.
Phobias can be an example of how a repressed memory might continue to exert an influence on behavior. For example, a young child is bitten by a dog. They later develop a severe phobia of dogs but have no memory of when or how this fear originated. They have repressed the painful memory of the fearful experience with the dog, so they are unaware of exactly where their fear came from.
Differences Between Fears and Phobias
Controversies About Repression
The notion of repressed memories, or the existence of memories that are so painful or traumatic that they are kept out of conscious awareness, has been a controversial topic in psychology.
Repression and Psychoanalysis
While repression is a term frequently used in psychology, it is considered a loaded and controversial concept. It has long served as a core idea within psychoanalysis, yet critics have questioned the validity and even the existence of repression.
Psychoanalytic theory suggests that repression plays a role in distorting an individual's reality, which may then lead to neurosis and dysfunction. However, some research suggests that these distortions may have a beneficial impact in some circumstances.
It is also important to note that even if repression does exist and certain things are hidden from awareness, this does not mean that this process necessarily contributes to mental disorders.
While it was once thought that psychoanalysis helped people by surfacing repressed memories, it is currently believed that there are many other therapeutic actions that contribute to the success of any type of psychological therapy, psychoanalysis or otherwise.
Repression and Memory
Repressed memories came to the spotlight during the 1980s and 1990s when a number of high-profile cases involving recovered memories of childhood abuse captured media attention.
Researchers such as Elizabeth Loftus have repeatedly demonstrated that false memories of events that did not actually happen form quite readily. People are also prone to confabulation of memories. People may fully believe that such memories are accurate, even though the events did not actually occur as remembered.
What Is the Mandela Effect?
Freud himself noted that people sometimes experienced a "recovery" of repressed childhood memories during the course of psychoanalytic therapy. In his book "Introductory Lectures on Psychoanalysis," he concluded that "these scenes from infancy are not always true. Indeed, they are not true in the majority of cases, and in a few of them they are the direct opposite of the historical truth."
One of the key assumptions in the classic tradition of psychoanalysis has been that traumatic memories can be repressed. However, most research has found that trauma actually tends to heighten memory of the painful event.
In many cases, trauma can actually strengthen the memory of an event. People may develop post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) as a result of traumatic experiences, causing them to experience vivid flashbacks of the events. Rather than experiencing repression of the painful memories, people relive them again and again, involuntarily.
This does not necessarily mean that memories of these events are completely accurate. Memory distortions are common, especially because the encoding, storage, and retrieval processes are prone to errors.
While Freud believed that lifting repression was the key to recovery, this has not been supported by research. Instead, some experts believe that bringing repressed material to light can be the first step toward change. Understanding something, after all, is not enough to fix a problem. But it can lead to further efforts that may result in real relief and lasting changes.
Why is repression considered the most basic ego defense mechanism?
Repression is considered the basis of all other defense mechanisms because it fundamentally affects conscious awareness. If an uncomfortable thought, memory, or emotion is repressed, the conscious mind is not aware of it and therefore does not need to, or have the opportunity to, employ any other defense mechanisms.
What are some examples of repression?
Incidents that prompt fears or phobias may be repressed. For example, a child may have a bad experience in a swimming pool and later develop a fear of water, but not connect the two. Or, the mind may cope with other uncomfortable experiences or thoughts by repressing them. These could include anything from being ridiculed by a classmate to losing a pet to neglect or abuse.
How do you know if you have repressed something?
If you have repressed something, you might see some physical or emotional signs, such as stress, anxiety, or chronic pain. You might notice behavioral signs, such as discomfort with talking about your feelings. You might even discover that you and a loved one have different recollections of certain events or situations.
If you are concerned about how you are reacting to stress or to past or present life experiences, talking with a therapist may be helpful. A therapist can help you learn healthy coping skills.
What to Know About the Self-Serving Bias
Timary PD, Heenen-Wolff S, Philippot P. The question of "representation" in the psychoanalytical and cognitive-behavioral approaches. Some theoretical aspects and therapy considerations. Front Psychol. 2011;2:71. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2011.00071
Patel J, Patel P. Consequences of repression of emotion: physical health, mental health and general well being. Xu W, ed. IJPR. 2019;1(3):16-21. doi:10.14302/issn.2574-612X.ijpr-18-2564
Ford BQ, Lam P, John OP, Mauss IB. The psychological health benefits of accepting negative emotions and thoughts: Laboratory, diary, and longitudinal evidence. J Pers Soc Psychol. 2018;115(6):1075-1092. doi:10.1037/pspp0000157
Prasertsri N, Holden J, Keefe FJ, Wilkie DJ. Repressive coping style: Relationships with depression, pain, and pain coping strategies in lung cancer outpatients. Lung Cancer. 2011;71(2):235-240. doi:10.1016/j.lungcan.2010.05.009
Erskine J, Kvavilashvili L, Myers L, et al. A longitudinal investigation of repressive coping and ageing. Aging Mental Health. 2016;20(10):1010-1020. doi:10.1080/13607863.2015.1060941
Wang Y, Luppi A, Fawcett J, Anderson MC. Reconsidering unconscious persistence: Suppressing unwanted memories reduces their indirect expression in later thoughts. Cognition. 2019;187:78-94. doi:10.1016/j.cognition.2019.02.016
Nash RA, Wade KA, Garry M, Loftus EF, Ost J. Misrepresentations and flawed logic about the prevalence of false memories. Appl Cogn Psychol. 2017;31(1):31-33. doi:10.1002/acp.3265
Strange D, Takarangi MK. Memory distortion for traumatic events: The role of mental imagery. Front Psychiatry. 2015;6:27. doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2015.00027
Boag S. Repression (defense mechanism). In: Zeigler-Hill V, Shackelford TK, eds. Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences. Springer International Publishing; 2020:4425-4428. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-24612-3_1423
American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders: DSM-5 (5th ed.). American Psychiatric Association.
Rofe Y. Does repression exist? Memory, pathogenic unconscious and clinical evidence. Rev Gen Psychol. 2008;12(1):63-85. doi:10:1037/1089-2680.12.1.63
By Kendra Cherry
What Is the Unconscious?
An Overview of Sigmund Freud's Theories
What Is Psychoanalysis?
The Role of the Conscious Mind
20 Common Defense Mechanisms and How They Work
What's Really Happening When You Have a Freudian Slip
What Is Sublimation in Psychology?
Sigmund Freud's Life, Theories, and Influence
The Origins of Psychology
Latent Content as the Hidden Meaning of Your Dreams
What Is Catharsis?
Dream Interpretation: What Do Dreams Mean?
What Is the Libido in Psychology?
What Is a Fixation?
Why Do We Dream?
What Is the Oedipus Complex? |
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Maryland Anne Arundel
Monday, Sept. 23
Auditions Anne Arundel Community College's theater department will hold auditions at 7 p.m. Monday and Tuesday for its production of "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" to be held in the Robert E. Kauffman Theater, Pascal Center for the Performing Arts, 101 College Parkway in Arnold. Auditions are open to students and members of the community. Information: 410-777-7125 or aacc.edu/theater.
Photo club The Digital Photography Club of Annapolis meets at 7 p.m. at Maryland Hall for the Creative Arts, 801 Chase St. in Annapolis. Past club president Don Dement will speak. Information: 410-267-0461 or digitalphotoclub.net.
Tuesday, Sept. 24
On stage Hal Linden, jazz musician and star of Broadway and television, performs a program of classic tunes, stories and nostalgia at 7:30 p.m. at Severna Park High School, 60 Robinson Road. Tickets are $20. Information: 410-647-8718 or go to http://www.annearundelconcerts.50megs.com.
Wednesday, Sept. 25
Reception The Chesapeake Arts Center will host a reception with artist George Maloney from 5:30 p.m. to 7:30 p.m. at the Aloft BWI Hotel, 1741 W. Nursery Road in Linthicum. The exhibit, "Back Roads and Silent Vistas," will be on display in the hotel's main lobby. The arts center is located at 194 Hammonds Lane in Brooklyn Park. Information: 410-636-6597
Camera club The Arundel Camera Club meets at 7:30 p.m. in Room D114 at Severna Park High School, 60 Robinson Road. Monthly color slide and print competitions will be held. Visitors are welcome. Information: 410-518-6876.
Thursday, Sept. 26
Meeting The second annual Chesapeake Summit will be held from 6:30 p.m. to 8 p.m. at Chesapeake Middle School, 4804 Mountain Drive in Pasadena. This year's theme is "Oyster Restoration." Guest speaker is Don Meritt of the Horn Point Laboratory, a hatchery for oysters on the Eastern Shore. Information: 410-437-2400.
Rotary Club The Annapolis Rotary Club meets at noon at the Annapolis Yacht Club, 2 Compromise St. Information: 410-956-7672.
Friday, Sept. 27
Benefit concert Maryland Therapeutic Riding's annual Live on the Farm benefit concert featuring 14-time Grammy Award-winner Ricky Skaggs will be held at 1141 Sunrise Beach Road in Crownsville. Doors open at 5:30 p.m. The event also features the Hard Travelers as the opening act, as well as live and silent auctions. Cost is $65 for general admission and $125 for VIP admission. Tickets may be purchased by calling 410-923-6800 or online at horsesthatheal.org.
Classical music The Annapolis Symphony Orchestra's 2013-2014 season-opening concerts will be held at 8 p.m. Friday and Saturday at Maryland Hall for the Creative Arts, 801 Chase St. in Annapolis. Under the direction of Jose-Luis Novo, the orchestra will be accompanied by cellist Mark Kosower. Programs feature Samuel Barber's "Second Essay for Orchestra," Edouard Lalo's Cello Concerto, and Jean Sibelius' Symphony No. 1. Tickets are $25, $10 for students. Tickets and information: 410-263-0907 or go to annapolissymphony.org.
Comedy show The Chesapeake Arts Center presents "A Nostalgia Show: A Tribute to the Past," Randy Riggle at 8 p.m. at 194 Hammonds Lane in Baltimore Park. Tickets are $20. Information: 410-636-6597.
Lecture Tutor Matthew Linck will speak on "Knowing and Ground: A Reading of Hegel's 'Phenomenology of Spirit' " at 8:15 p.m. at St. John's College's Francis Scott Key Auditorium, 60 College Ave. in Annapolis. Free. Information: 410-626-2539.
Saturday, Sept. 28
Workshop Annapolis Historic Preservation Commission and the Maryland Historic Trust will host a free workshop on the proper way to rehabilitate properties in Maryland's Historic Districts from 9:30 a.m. to 1 p.m. at Annapolis City Hall, 160 Duke of Gloucester St. Parking is available in the Noah Hillman garage. Historic restoration experts from around the region will provide a primer on the right way to maintain, repair and restore historic buildings. A box lunch will be available for $10.
RSVP by Thursday, Sept. 26, to Karen Brown at [email protected] or call 410-263-7961. Information: 410-263-7961, ext. 7790.
Concert The Performing Arts Association of Linthicum opens its 32nd concert season with the Chenille Sisters at 7:30 p.m. at the Chesapeake Arts Center, 194 Hammonds Lane in Brooklyn Park. Tickets are $27. Information: 410-691-9725 or go to paalconcerts.org.
Crab feast The Odenton Volunteer Fire Company hosts a crab feast from 5 p.m. to 11 p.m. at 1425 Annapolis Road. Tickets are $40 in advance, $50 at the door. For tickets and more information, call 410-674-4444.
Women's event Camp Letts will host its 18th annual Women's Wellness Weekend Oct. 12-13. Theme is Spirit, Mind & Body and will include a weekend of outdoor activities, stress reduction, healthy living and relaxation. Partnering with the Full Circle Healing Arts and Varuna Aveda Salon Spa, event features acupuncture and massage with campfires and s'mores. For more information, call 410-919-1410, email [email protected] or go to campletts.org.
•Northeast High School class of 1973 will hold its 40th reunion "Homecoming Dance" from 8 p.m. to midnight Oct. 12 at Michaels 8th Ave., 7220 Grayburn Drive in Glen Burnie. Alumni from all classes are invited. There will be an open bar and music by DJ Commander Jim. Tickets are $40 per person. For more information, contact Cyndi Siemon at 410-858-3441 or [email protected]; Jean Cyford at 410-255-3217 or [email protected]; Verna Marlow at [email protected].
•Laurel High School class of 1983 will hold its 30th reunion the weekend of Oct. 4-5. Send contact information to [email protected] or go to http://www.facebook.com/groups/536028229759292.
•Centennial High School class of 1987 will celebrate its 26th reunion Oct. 11-12 at the Ellicott Mills Brewing Co. and extends an invitation to the classes of 1986 and 1988. Activities include a happy hour on Friday and a tailgate party with a barbecue buffet preceding the homecoming football game on Saturday. For information and registration, go to centennial1987.reunionmanager.com.
•Western High School class of 1978 will hold its 35th reunion on Nov. 9 and seeks contact information for graduates. Email [email protected] or go to westernhigh1978.com.
•Mount Hebron Class of 2003 will hold its 10-year reunion from 7 p.m. to 11 p.m. Nov. 30 at Silo.5%, 1200 Steuart St. in Baltimore. Tickets are $58 per person and must be purchased in advance by going to mthclassof2003reunion.eventbrite.com. For more information, call Meagan McDaniels at 410-935-0644 or Ashley Cook at 410-530-0024.
Events and cancellations for the Anne Arundel County datebook may be submitted by email to [email protected]. Information should be sent at least 10 days before the event.
Maryland Historical Trust
Ricky Skaggs |
japanese pink wisteria
Both Chinese wisteria and Japanese wisteria are the two most popular types of garden wisteria in the U.S., and both grow and spread aggressively. Lawrence Japanese wisteria (Wisteria floribunda 'Lawrence'): Pale, lavender-blue flowers. You can find wisteria bonsai in many nurseries. Pink Japanese Wisteria is a beautiful and rare wisteria with fresh-pink flowers in racemes up to 6 1/2 inches long. Wisteria Pink Rain was discovered in Japan and brought to Europe by Dr. Siebold during the 19th century. It's native to a range of states covering Virginia to Texas, southeast to Florida and north up through New York, Iowa, and Michigan. Prepare Yourself – The Last Dance To Old Tunes! fragrant rose-pink flower clusters hanging from a vigorous, climbing woody vine. Like what you're reading? While the country is also famous for its cherry blossoms, this 144-year-old plant has its own charm. Light to medium strength scent. By submitting email you agree to get Bored Panda newsletter. A beautiful pink flowering Japanese Wisteria, Wisteria floribunda 'Rosea' boasts long racemes of pink pea-like flowers in the summer against mid-green foliage that turns yellow in autumn. Use Current Location. It is a large vine that twines around structures. For example, the Carnea is light pink, while the Rubra is deep pink to red, and the Longisimma is light purple. Boasts loads of sweetly perfumed elongated bright pink flowers each spring. Wisteria floribunda, commonly called Japanese wisteria, is a woody, clockwise-twining, deciduous vine which typically grows 10-25' (sometimes larger).Can also be trained as a multi-stemmed shrub or small tree. Fumio and his son have pruned and trained wisteria at my previous two gardens, and those of many of my clients, and I have … December Horoscope: How Will The Zodiac Signs Do In The Last Month Of The Year? $12.99 $ 12. Monrovia Pink Japanese Wisteria. Wisteria are hardy, fast growing, very versatile, deciduous climbers that are a magnificent sight when in full bloom. Japanese wisteria is a beautiful vine in flower, but it is an aggressive grower and is considered invasive in some areas, especially in the southern United States. Japanese Wisteria 'Pink Ice' Wisteria floribunda. These potted plants are cutting-grown from flowering wood to ensure bloom at an early age. A wide variety of japanese pink wisteria options are available to you, such as type. 4. long (60 cm), of pea-like, fragrant white flowers. Overview. View gallery. 50 Hilarious Photos That Prove Cats Are The Biggest Jerks (New Pics), Adorable Baby Elephant Gets Caught Eating Sugarcane, Tries To Hide Behind A Narrow Light Pole. Wisteria floribunda 'Alba' is a beautiful white flowered Japanese Wisteria with very long clusters, up to 24 in. Category: Vines and Climbers. Also known as Wisteria floribunda 'Hon-beni' and also 'Honey Bee Pink', this wisteria is a beautiful sight and a cottage garden classic. Take care to install a climbing frame before planting, plan where you want your Japanese Wisteria to grow. Japanese and Chinese wisteria are almost identical, except Japanese vines twirl clockwise and Chinese vines twirl counter-clockwise around a supporting structure. While Japanese Wisteria produces large, long flower clusters, Chinese Wisteria offers beauty in its own right, too. Mar 1, 2020 - Explore Caroline Kroon's board "Wisteria japan" on Pinterest. Unlike other Wisterias, which come in blue and purple shades, this special rosey pink Wisteria is native to Japan. Includes one actively growing plant in a 4" pot. Foliage also puts on a good autumn show. Hey Pandas, What Is The Most Bizarre Thing That Has Happened To You? You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Wisteria floribunda 'Rosea', the pink-flowered Japanese Wisteria, is a magnificent, award-winning climber, dripping with fragrant rose-pink flowers through the summer. Take care of your plant and you will get to enjoy its beautiful blossoms soon! It also serves as a symbol of prayer. your own Pins on Pinterest Photo: Claire Takacs. This Pink Wisteria makes a great addition to a wildlife garden as it is attractive to … This pink Wisteria vine in Japan is 144 years old. Spectacular show of 18-in. long (60 cm), packed with pea-like, pale rose flowers tipped with purple. In Japan, wisteria plants are seen as being durable and resilient. closed . This Pink Wisteria makes a great addition to a wildlife garden as it is attractive to bees, butterflies and other pollinating insects. How to plant grow Wisteria. The Japanese Wisteria has scented violet flowers that grow in the form of 1 to 3 foot long chain-like clusters which are called racemes. by Conscious Remindereval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'consciousreminder_com-box-3','ezslot_13',112,'0','0'])); Unlike other Wisterias, which come in blue and purple shades, this special rosey pink Wisteria is native to Japan. Wisteria floribunda rosea –(Pink Japanese Wisteria)-(also known as Honbeni)- Long racemes of pink- lavender tinged flowers. Zurück Weiter. This pink Wisteria plant has the scientific name of Wisteria floribunda Rosea. Write CSS OR LESS and hit save. Wisteria belongs to the vine family, and no it is not really a tree. You can read more about it and change your preferences, Get the best of Bored Panda in your inbox. Let's keep in touch and we'll send more your way. We'll assume you're ok with this, but you can opt-out if you wish. Wisteria are hardy, fast growing, very versatile, deciduous climbers that are a magnificent sight when in full bloom. Wisteria belongs to the vine family, and no it is not really a tree. Like us on Facebook for more stories like this: Incredibly Caring Gay Penguin Couple Hatch A Second Neglected Egg After The Zookeepers Notice Them Trying To Hatch A Rock, Instead Of Covering Grey Roots, This Hair Colorist Makes Clients Embrace It (30 New Pics). Foliage also puts on a good autumn show. Japanische Wisteria Pink - Kostenloser Versand ab 29€. Nov 24, 2012 - Explore Fujie Kuranari's board "Japanese pink 桜 萩 朱鷺…", followed by 1047 people on Pinterest. Wisteria's fragrant flowers are also available in pink, double mauve, and white. Wisteria is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae (Leguminosae), that includes ten species of woody climbing bines (twining vines) that are native to China, Korea, Japan, and the Eastern United States.Some species are popular ornamental plants. Get it as soon as Thu, Nov 19. It blooms heavily and frequently, producing a second, smaller display in late summer. Spectacular show of 18-in. Discover (and save!) The long racemes of pink flowers bloom in summer in the middle of green foliage. If you plant in autumn, the watering can be reduced and it won't need much attention either. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. Use Current Location. You have entered an incorrect email address! This plant, located in Ashikaga Flower Park in Japan, is certainly not the largest in the world, but it still comes in at an impressive 1,990 square meters (or half an acre) and dates back to around 1870 (the largest, at about 4,000 square meters, is the wisteria vine in Sierra Madre, California). When it blooms, the wisteria produces vibrant flowers in multiple colors, including purple or lavender, mauve, blue, white and pink. Light to medium strength scent. These stunning photographs, which look like a glorious late evening sky with dashes of pink and purple, are actually pictures of Japan's largest wisteria (or wistaria, depending on whom you ask) plant. The Japanese wisteria are sturdy woody vines of the wisteria family. Tonight's Gemini Full Moon Lunar Eclipse Brings Powerful Energies Of Transformation. Check your inbox, and click on the link to activate your account. god was created in mans image to empower themselves over the masses of the weak,needy, and mindless. 1. How marvelous is God's creations, just magnificent and gorgeous !!! A pergola covered in a white Japanese variety of wisteria called Wisteria floribunda 'Alba.' We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. WISTERIA FLORIBUNDA PINK 100mm Pot $ 23.00 Sold/Out of Season; WISTERIA SINENSIS 100mm Pot $ 23.00 Sold/Out of Season; WISTERIA ROYAL PURPLE 100mm Pot $ 23.00 Sold/Out of Season; Wisteria. Wisterias flowers are often highly scented. Wisteria floribunda carnea-(Pale Pink Japenese Wisteria)- (also known as Kuchibeni) – Pale mauve- pink flowers on long racemes. While wisteria will generally climb wherever you allow it, this specimen has been trained by professionals to grow as a compact tree and maintain its form with only light pruning. There are dozens of wisteria varieties out there. Wisteria's fragrant flowers are also available in pink, double mauve, and white. The Royal Horticultural Society is the UK's leading gardening charity. This lovely wisteria garden is only open during … If you can't travel to Japan to see their famed Japanese wisteria gardens, just grow your own—Home Depot is currently selling wisteria roots for just $23 each. nur bestellbar. Suitable to be grown on walls, fences, or over pergolas and arches. These plants had been in for four years, yet only just taken off in the last twelve months. Deciduous. Prepare the soil well by digging in good amounts of compost, aged cow manure and some blood and bone before planting. Wisteria floribunda The Japanese Wisteria. Other common names pink Japanese wisteria Family Fabaceae Name Status Synonym Get involved. TYPES OF WISTERIA. Subscribe to our top stories. Wisteria can grow over a large arbor or be trained into a freestanding tree. 'Wisteria floribunda carnea' (Pale Pink Japenese Wisteria) – This cultivar features cascading, pale mauve-pink flowers and abundant foliage in autumn. Since then, it has become one of the most highly romanticized flowering garden plants. 99. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. Its flowering period begins in the late spring and end during the mid-summer season. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. If you are located in North America, consider planting a species of wisteria native to the continent, such as: American wisteria (Wisteria frutescens), which grows in Zones 5 to 9.It's native to a range of states covering Virginia to Texas, southeast to … Photo: Claire Takacs. December Horoscope: How Will The Zodiac Signs Do In The Last Month Of The... Gemini Full Moon Lunar Eclipse Horoscopes: Sudden Changes. There are dozens of wisteria varieties out there. slider closed. They are loved for their wonderful springtime flowers with racemes up to 20cm long. Most gardeners are unaware of the wide range of characteristics offered by Wisteria species and their cultivars in terms of bloom season, fragrance, length of flower clusters (racemes), flower colors, fall foliage. The most prolific flowering species, Wisteria floribunda lives up to its name with masses of flowers. fragrant rose-pink flower clusters hanging from a vigorous, climbing woody vine. This represents humility to the sect. So beautiful! Please provide your email address and we will send your password shortly. It can transform its landscape into a dreamscape with every full bloom. Jetzt bei Amazon.de bestellen! Wisteria floribunda 'Honbeni' Sweet scented Japanese Wisteria pink ice flowering climbing wisteria. Wisteria floribunda 'Blue Dream' Sorte (92) Vergleichen. Alibaba.com offers 807 japanese pink wisteria products. This particular tree in the Ashikaga Park covers an area of 1990 sq meters and is believed to be planted in the 1870s. While wisteria will generally climb wherever you allow it, this specimen has been trained by professionals to grow as a compact tree and maintain its form with only light pruning. A famous Wisteria variety that can be admired on the Japanese Bridge, in Claude Monet's garden in Giverny, France. Issai Perfect Japanese wisteria (Wisteria floribunda 'Issai Perfect'): White flowers, very fragrant. For example, Chinese wisteria can shoot up 60 feet (18 m.) with stems up to 15 feet (4.5 m.) in diameter. Japanese wisteria can girdle and kill trees and choke out the light in a forest setting. 144-Year-Old Pink Wisteria Tree In Japan Will Color Your World In Pink. It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. Both the Chinese and Japanese species are extremely invasive, smothering and choking out every plant in their path, yanking down trees and creating dense thickets if left unchecked. Planting Wisteria around my new back patio. We have sent an email to the address you provided with an activation link. Create an elegant, romantic garden with gorgeous pink wisteria! Chinese and Japanese wisterias (Wisteria sinensis and Wisteria floribunda) are spectacular spring-blooming vines, with elegantly twisting trunks and an absolutely breathtaking show of pendulous lavender or pink flowers in the spring.When you think of wisteria, you probably think of these types, draping their foot-long blossoms from high tree branches and growing wild along the highways. Noted for its excellent fragrance, award-winning Wisteria floribunda 'Rosea' (Pink Japanese Wisteria) is a strong-growing climber with twining stems of great beauty. The Japanese Wisteria is a climbing vine that can reach heights of 35 feet or more. Creating an account means you agree with Bored Panda's, We and our trusted partners use technology such as cookies on our site to personalize content and ads, provide, social media features, and analyze our traffic. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Discover (and save!) Twitter. Within this group bother flower color and the length of the racemes (the groups of individual flowers on a stem make … Ever since then, the Japanese wisteria has been widely cultivated in the U.S. together with its close cousin, the Chinese wisteria. Give it more water if the dry spell increases. It gets heavy, however, so if you place it on a trellis, make sure that the trellis is a strong one. Ever since then, the Japanese wisteria has been widely cultivated in the U.S. together with its close cousin, the Chinese wisteria. 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Unlike other Wisterias, which come in blue and purple shades, this special rosey pink Wisteria is native to Japan. Growing to 9 m (30 ft), it is a woody, deciduous twining climber. Wisteria Floribunda 'Rosea' (Pink Japanese Wisteria) This variety of wisteria is known for its amazing scent and its beautiful showiness. Item #96832 Model #076701. How Have You Completely Shut Down A Karen, Idiot, Or Bully? Your account is not active. The vines can grow to several inches in diameter. This gives visitors the chance to walk under the full bloom and enjoy the pink light cast by the hanging flowers. We aim to enrich everyone's life through plants, and make the UK a greener and more beautiful place. The Bored Panda iOS app is live! and god is not natur, Bored Panda works better on our iPhone app. Get Pricing and Availability. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. eval(ez_write_tag([[250,250],'consciousreminder_com-leader-1','ezslot_4',115,'0','0'])); You can grow a pink Wisteria yourself as well. fragrant rose-pink flower clusters hanging from a vigorous, climbing woody vine. Wisteria Floribunda alba is a beautiful white form of Japanese Wisteria that has long drooping fragrant flower sprays up to 60cm in length. Wisteria floribunda (common name Japanese wisteria) is a species of flowering plant in the pea family Fabaceae, native to Japan. Japanese Wisteria (Wisteria floribunda) Capable of growing to a height of 35 feet, the woody vine Japanese wisteria has been found to be invasive from mid-Atlantic to southeastern states. Wisteria floribunda carnea : Wisteria floribunda 'domino' syn. Create an elegant, romantic garden with gorgeous pink wisteria! Darker pink in colour than Wisteria floribunda carnea. Growing Wisteria Bonsai from Seed or By Propagation. The vine grows 25 to 30-feet long with shiny, dark-green leaves and large, drooping lilac or purple-blue flower clusters which appear after the plant has leafed out. Hey Pandas, What's The Strangest Thing Someone Has Ever Said To You? Rosea A very popular and attractive deciduous flowering climbing vine native to Japan. Japanese wisteria come in a broader range of colors than Chinese wisteria. The Violacea Plena bears double, red-violet-colored flowers. CTRL + SPACE for auto-complete. Genus Wisteria are vigorous woody climbers with twining stems bearing pinnate leaves and long pendulous racemes of fragrant pea-like flowers in spring and early summer Details W. floribunda is a vigorous deciduous climber with pinnate leaves and, in early summer, fragrant, pea-like, violet-blue, pink or white flowers in racemes to 30cm or longer Whenever you plant your pink Wisteria, make sure there are no weeds and grass nearby. To complete the subscription process, please click the link in the email we just sent you. Wisteria ' Pink Japanese' Wisteria floribunda 'Honbeni' syn. Pinterest 568. Good sun and a humus rich fertile soil are essential for good growth and flowering. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Information on the plant Wisteria a fast growing vine . Fabales; Fabaceae; Wisteria; Großer Edel-Blauregen / Glyzine 'Macrobotrys' Blauregen 'Violacea Plena' Edelblauregen 'Pink Ice' Blauregen. Check Other Stores closed. The largest Wisteria vine can be found in Sierra Madre, California where it spreads across double the area of the Ashikaga plant. 'Pink Ice' grows more slowly than many of the other cultivars. With the thousands and thousands of flowers, the vines get very heavy and need extra support. Mitsamt Holzplanken entsteht eine stabile Brückenkonstruktion. Darker pink in colour than Wisteria floribunda carnea. See more ideas about japanese woodblock printing, cherry blossom japan, japanese wagashi. 3. A beautiful pink flowering Japanese Wisteria, Wisteria floribunda 'Rosea' boasts long racemes of pink pea-like flowers in the summer against mid-green foliage that turns yellow in autumn. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. These cookies do not store any personal information. Item #96832 Model #076701. This lazy panda forgot to write something about itself. They appear in late spring or early summer when the leaves open. Camellia (Camellia Japonica) Planting a Camellia japonica in the garden can be the beginning of a …
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Home / Health / Diphtheria: Nigeria Records 34 Deaths – NCDC
Diphtheria: Nigeria Records 34 Deaths – NCDC
7 days ago Health, News Leave a comment
The Director General of the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Dr Ifedayo Adetifa, has confirmed the outbreak of diphtheria disease has killed at least 35 persons in the country.
Dr Adetifa said this during a programme on Arise Television on Friday night.
The NCDC had in an advisory issued on Friday said it had responded to reports of diphtheria cases in Lagos and Kano States and was monitoring the situation in Osun and Yobe States where cases are now being picked up.
Diphtheria is a serious bacterial infection caused by the bacterium called Corynebacterium species that affects the nose, throat, and sometimes, skin of an individual.
Diphtheria spreads easily between people through direct contact with infected people, droplets from coughing or sneezing, and contact with contaminated clothing and objects.
The onset of signs and symptoms usually starts after two to 10 days of exposure to the bacteria. The symptoms include fever, runny nose, sore throat, cough, red eyes (conjunctivitis), and neck swelling.
Adetifa said, "There have now been cases of Diphtheria reported in Lagos, Kano, Yobe, and Osun states. Kano currently has the highest number of cases and this is now closely followed by Yobe state.
"At the time of the report, Kano had recorded about 25 deaths but actually in total, at this week-ending, I think there have been about 34 deaths in total now.
"While this is a highly preventable and a very treatable condition, without the appropriate treatment including antibiotics and diphtheria antitoxin for severely-ill cases, fatality can be high. Otherwise, with early detection and prompt institution of the right treatment, the outcomes are typically very good."
The NCDC DG said that the disease was a relatively easy condition to treat.
"It responds very well to relatively cheap and commonly available antibiotics. The problem is for the severe cases that require diphtheria antitoxin," he said.
He also noted that the agency had shared diphtheria antitoxins with the first two states where cases were reported.
He added that plans were underway to extend the antitoxins to other states where cases are found.
Newsextra24 reports that during the week, the NCDC trained some laboratory focal persons and experts across the country.
The training was part of activities to strengthen diagnostic capacity for diphtheria in the country.
"The important thing is that patients are recognised early and treated early.
"We are in a good place to help states respond but it is key that patients are recognised early, diagnosis is made quickly and they are placed on the right treatment.
"Diphtheria has been so uncommon that we now have perhaps several generations of healthcare workers who have never seen a case before.
"Those at highest risk are children and adults who never received vaccines, people who live in a crowded environment, and people who live in areas with poor sanitation. Again, there is a bit of low socioeconomic standing associated with this and we have to keep an eye now," he added.
NCDC 2023-01-21
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Clinical and Molecular Features Associated with Cystic Visceral Lesions in Von Hippel-Lindau Disease
Simon RJ Taylor*, 1, 2, 3, 3, Jasmin Singh 4, Mandeep S Sagoo 4, 5, 6, Sue L Lightman 4, 5
1 Division of Immunology & Inflammation, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK
2 Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, Hammersmith Hospital, Du Cane Road, London, UK
3 Royal Surrey County Hospital NHS Trust, Guildford, UK
4 Moorfields Eye Hospital, London, UK
5 UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, UK
6 Barts and the London NHS Trust, St. Bartholomew's Hospital, West Smithfield, London, UK
First Page: 83
Last Page: 85
Publisher Id: TOOPHTJ-6-83
Received Date: 12/6/2012
Revision Received Date: 22/8/2012
Acceptance Date: 22/8/2012
Electronic publication date: 7/9/2012
Full-Text HTML Views: 604
© Taylor et al.; Licensee Bentham Open.
open-access license: This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted, non-commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.
* Address correspondence to this author at the Imperial College London Faculty of Medicine, Room 5N8B, 5th Floor Commonwealth Building, Hammersmith Hospital, London W12 0NN, UK; Tel: +44 (0) 1483 464192; Fax: +44 (0) 1483 464189; E-mail: [email protected]
Von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) is an uncommon oncogenic disorder which occurs as a result of genetic mutations on chromosome 3p. Retinal capillary haemangiomas and CNS haemangioblastomas have been well-characterised in genotypic-phenotypic analyses, but cystic visceral lesions are less common and have been less frequently studied. The aim of this study was to perform genotypic and phenotypic analysis of a cohort of VHL patients that developed cystic visceral lesions to determine whether their genotype differs from that seen in other manifestations of VHL and whether the ocular manifestations differ.
This study reports a prospective case series of twenty-one patients identified from the Hammersmith Hospital Genetics Service database as having VHL mutations. Patients underwent regular ocular and systemic screening as well as genotypic analysis. The main outcome measures were the development of VHL lesions, either ocular or systemic.
Cystic visceral lesions were detected in six of the 21 patients from the clinic (29%). These included renal cysts in four patients, pancreatic cysts in three patients, and an epididymal cystadenoma in one patient. Renal cysts were not associated with any specific genotype. Pancreatic cysts appeared to occur in association with VHL gene deletions and all developed CNS haemangioblastomas. Only one patient developed ocular manifestations, which occurred in this patient in the form of two retinal capillary haemangiomas.
VHL gene deletions appeared to be associated with pancreatic cysts and the development of CNS haemangioblastomas. Ocular manifestations are uncommon in this group of patients.
Keywords: von Hippel-Lindau, retinal capillary haemangioma, epididymal cyst, renal cyst, gene deletion.
Von Hippel-Lindau disease (VHL) is a rare, multisystem, oncogenic disorder. Morphologically, it is characterised by multiple lesions of varying histological types [1-4], including benign cysts, benign vascular tumours and malignant tumours. There are six organ systems which are mainly affected, the CNS (Central Nervous System), retina, pancreas, kidney, adrenal gland and epididymis, and there are varying manifestations in each [1, 5]. Variable intra- and inter-familial expressivity is typical of VHL disease [6], but correlations have been demonstrated between mutational genotype and phenotype. For instance, deletions are associated with a low risk of pheochromocytoma, in contrast to missense mutations [1, 7-9]; a higher frequency of renal involvement has also been reported in truncating mutations compared to missense mutations [10]. Similarly, the risk of retinal capillary haemangioma (RCH) is also affected by the genotype, occurring in 38% of patients with missense mutations and 40% of those with truncating mutations, but only 14% of those with deletions [11]. It has also been reported that truncating mutations lead to an earlier age of onset of RCH compared to missense mutations and deletions [12].
However, the ocular manifestations of VHL which occur in patients with visceral cysts are much less well characterised and have not previously been reported. The aim of this study was to determine the ocular phenotype of patients identified as having visceral cysts and to assess any relationship with the underlying genotype.
In this study, we report a prospective case series of proven VHL disease gene carriers under the care of the VHL clinic at the Hammersmith Hospital, London, UK. Patients were eligible for inclusion in this study if they were undergoing follow-up in the VHL clinic and had proven VHL mutations on genotyping. Eligible participants were invited for ophthalmic screening in addition to their routine systemic screening. At the initial clinic visit, a retrospective review of the case notes was undertaken. Data relating to ocular and systemic disease manifestations were then collected prospectively for two years. The type of VHL mutation was documented in each case, VHL mutations being categorised as missense mutations, truncating mutations, or deletions.
VHL disease features were noted and categorised into one of four groups: cystic visceral lesions, other visceral lesions, CNS manifestations and ocular features. All patients had a good fundal view and a complete ophthalmic examination was carried out at the first and all subsequent clinic visits, including indirect peripheral retinal examination. All fundal lesions were documented by colour fundus photography and fundus fluorescein angiography was performed when the diagnosis of a retinal capillary haemangioma was uncertain.
Twenty-one patients were identified from the VHL clinic as carrying VHL disease genes and were thus eligible for inclusion in the study. All twenty-one agreed to participate in the study and to attend for ophthalmological screening. Of the 21 patients, eleven (52%) were male and ten (48%) were female. Twelve patients (57%) were Asian and nine (43%) were Caucasian; there were no patients of African or Afro-Caribbean descent. The mean age at the time of VHL diagnosis was 25 years (range, 6 to 59 years), but patients with RCH were diagnosed at a younger age (mean 17 years vs 29 years for patients without RCH).
Six of the twenty-one patients (29%) either presented with visceral cysts or developed them during the follow-up period of two years. Disease manifestations and associated mutational genotypes are summarised in Table 1. One patient presented with an epididymal cystadenoma and one presented with a renal cyst. Three patients developed pancreatic cysts during follow-up and three patients developed renal cysts. All of these patients who developed pancreatic cysts had VHL gene deletions and all developed CNS HGB at some stage. Only one of the six patients developed ocular manifestations of VHL, namely retinal capillary haemangiomas; none of the other patients developed any ocular manifestations.
Disease Manifestations at Presentation and During Follow-Up for Patients with Cystic Visceral Lesions
Lesions at Presentation
New Lesions During Follow-Up
Cystic Visceral
Other Visceral
1 MissenseExon 1 Epididymal cystadenoma Renal cyst 2 x Right peripheral RCH
2 Missense (variant) Renal cyst Bilateral PCC
3 Deletion Exons 1 - 3 Spinal cord HGB Pancreatic cyst Cerebellar HGB
4 Deletion Exon 3 Spinal cord HGB Renal cyst Cerebellar HGB
5 Deletion Exons 1-3 Cerebellar HGB Pancreatic cyst Renal cyst
6 Deletion Exon 2 Right peripheral RCH Pancreatic cyst Spinal cord HGB
HGB, haemangioblastoma; PCC, phaeochromocytoma; RCH, retinal capillary haemangioma.
We performed a study of patients with an atypical manifestation of VHL, namely visceral cysts, followed in a Genetics Clinic. Owing to their relatively benign nature, cystic visceral lesions have received comparatively less attention in relation to both their correlation with other phenotypic manifestations of VHL disease and genotypic associations. Cystic visceral lesions were detected in six of the 21 patients in the clinic (29%). These included renal cysts in four patients, pancreatic cysts in three patients, and an epididymal cystadenoma in one patient.
There are two case reports in the literature of epididymal cysts forming the first clinical manifestation of VHL [13, 14], one of which occurred in association with early-onset renal cell carcinoma. Epididymal cystadenomas have no established genotypic association [15], and we had only one patient with this manifestation in our cohort. Renal cysts are usually asymptomatic and found on screening in approximately 15% of patients with VHL disease [4, 16]. They are considered precursors to malignancy, but transformation appears uncommon [15]. In this study group, renal cysts were not associated with any specific genotype. Pancreatic cysts are also usually asymptomatic and detected on systemic screening; their reported prevalence varies from 15% to 74% of patients with VHL disease, with one recent systematic review finding an overall prevalence of 60% [17-20]. In our study, 3 patients (14%) had pancreatic cysts. All of these patients had VHL gene deletions and all developed CNS HGB at some stage. This association has been previously reported, but only one study contains genotypic data [17, 21].
The small numbers of patients included in our study and limited follow-up make it impossible to make any definitive conclusions about the genotypes and phenotypes of visceral cystic lesions. Nevertheless, our study does provide some supporting evidence for the previously observed phenotype comprising pancreatic cysts and CNS HGB linked to VHL deletions. In addition, one of our principal aims in performing this study was to see whether there was any association between visceral cystic lesions and ocular involvement. Although our small numbers again require us to be guarded in our conclusions, our failure to find any association suggests that further ocular study of a larger population of patients with visceral cystic lesions would be unlikely to prove rewarding.
In conclusion, we present the findings of clinical and molecular examination of a small group of patients with visceral cystic lesions in VHL disease. Pancreatic cysts appeared to be associated with VHL deletions, but ocular involvement was uncommon in this group of patients.
This paper describes the phenotype of a cohort of patients with von Hippel-Lindau disease who developed visceral cystic lesions. Genotyping results suggested that VHL gene deletions may be associated with pancreatic cysts and the development of central nervous system haemangioblastomas. Ocular manifestations proved uncommon in this group of patients.
Grants/Funding:
The authors gratefully acknowledge the support of Prof Patrick Maxwell and Prof Huw Dorkins of the Hammersmith Hospital von Hippel-Lindau clinic. This study was approved by the Hammersmith Hospital and Queen Mary's Hospital Research Ethics Committee. S.R.J. Taylor was supported by the UK National Institute of Health Research, and this research was supported by the Imperial NIHR Comprehensive Biomedical Research Centre. The sponsor or funding organization had no role in the design or conduct of this research. The authors report no conflicts of interest.
The authors confirm that this article content has no conflicts of interest.
[1] Neumann HP, Lips CJ, Hsia YE, Zbar B. Von Hippel-Lindau syndrome Brain Pathol 1995; 5(2 ): 181-93.
[2] Maher ER, Yates JR, Harries R, et al. Clinical features and natural history of von Hippel-Lindau disease Quart J Med 1990; 77(283 ): 1151-63.
[3] Choyke PL, Glenn GM, Walther MM, Patronas NJ, Linehan WM, Zbar B. von Hippel-Lindau disease: genetic, clinical, and imaging features Radiology 1995; 194(3 ): 629-42.
[4] Lonser RR, Glenn GM, Walther M, et al. von Hippel-Lindau disease Lancet 2003; 361(9374 ): 2059-67.
[5] Joshi L, Taylor SR, Lightman S. The eye and phacomatoses Br J Hosp Med (Lond) 2011; 72(12 ): 677-81.
[6] Schimke RN, Collins DL, Stolle CA. Von Hippel-Lindau Syndrome In: Pagon RA, Bird TD, Dolan CR, Stephens K, Eds. GeneReviews. Seattle (WA) 1993.
[7] Neumann HP, Bender BU. Genotype-phenotype correlations in von Hippel-Lindau disease J Int Med 1998; 243(6 ): 541-.
[8] Zbar B, Kishida T, Chen F, et al. Germline mutations in the Von Hippel-Lindau disease (VHL) gene in families from North America, Europe, and Japan Hum Mutat 1996; 8(4 ): 348-57.
[9] Chen F, Kishida T, Yao M, et al. Germline mutations in the von Hippel-Lindau disease tumor suppressor gene: correlations with phenotype Hum Mutat 1995; 5(1 ): 66-75.
[10] Gallou C, Chauveau D, Richard S, et al. Genotype-phenotype correlation in von Hippel-Lindau families with renal lesions Hum Mutat 2004; 24(3 ): 215-4.
[11] Wong WT, Agron E, Coleman HR, et al. Genotype-phenotype correlation in von Hippel-Lindau disease with retinal angiomatosis Arch Ophthalmol 2007; 125(2 ): 239-45.
[12] Ong KR, Woodward ER, Killick P, Lim C, Macdonald F, Maher ER. Genotype-phenotype correlations in von Hippel-Lindau disease Hum Mutat 2007; 28(2 ): 143-9.
[13] Nicolaij D, Vogel-Kerebyn C, van den Bergh R, Steeno OP. Bilateral epididymal cysts as the first clinical manifestation of von Hippel-Lindau-disease:a case report Andrologia 1979; 11(3 ): 234-5.
[14] Kroes HY, Sijmons RH, Van Den Berg A, Van Der Hout AH. Early-onset renal cell cancer and bilateral epididymal cysts as presenting symptoms of von Hippel-Lindau disease Br J Urol 1998; 81(6 ): 915.
[15] Choyke PL, Glenn GM, Wagner JP, et al. Epididymal cystadenomas in von Hippel-Lindau disease Urology 1997; 49(6 ): 926-31.
[16] Choyke PL, Glenn GM, Walther MM, et al. The natural history of renal lesions in von Hippel-Lindau disease a serial CT study in 28 patients AJR Am J Roentgenol 1992; 159(6 ): 1229-34.
[17] Hammel PR, Vilgrain V, Terris B, et al. Pancreatic involvement in von Hippel-Lindau disease. The Groupe Francophone d'Etude de la Maladie de von Hippel-Lindau Gastroenterology 2000; 119(4 ): 1087-95.
[18] Hough DM, Stephens DH, Johnson CD, Binkovitz LA. Pancreatic lesions in von Hippel-Lindau disease: prevalence, clinical significance, and CT findings AJR Am J Roentgenol 1994; 162(5 ): 1091-4.
[19] Neumann HP, Dinkel E, Brambs H, et al. Pancreatic lesions in the von Hippel-Lindau syndrome Gastroenterology 1991; 101(2 ): 465-71.
[20] Charlesworth M, Verbeke CS, Falk GA, Walsh M, Smith AM, Morris-Stiff G. Pancreatic Lesions in von Hippel-Lindau Disease? A Systematic Review and Meta-synthesis of the Literature J Gastrointest Surg 2012; 16(7 ): 1422-8.
[21] Hes F, Zewald R, Peeters T, et al. Genotype-phenotype correlations in families with deletions in the von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) gene Hum Genet 2000; 106(4 ): 425-31.
The Open Ophthalmology Journal
Jorge Alio
Department of Cornea and Refractive Surgery
University Miguel Hernandez
Biography of Jorge Alio
Professor and Chairman of Ophthalmology since 1986, Alicante University and Miguel Hernandez University, Spain. Founder and Scientific Director of Vissum Corporation. Author or editor of 89 books, 328 chapters, 500 articles in peer review journals and 36 patents. 95 national and international clinical and research awards. LXIII chair the Academia Ophthalmologica Internationalis and XLIX chair of the European Academy of Ophthalmology, past President of the ISRS/AAO and editorial board member of many peer review journals. The Hirsch factor (h-factor) of Dr Alio is 56 (Scopus). He is the creator and Director of the first online course in refractive surgery from the Miguel Hernandez University entitled Scientific Methodology in Refractive, Cataract and Cornea Surgery.
Department of Cornea and Refractive Surgery, University Miguel Hernandez, Alicante, Spain
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The Open Ophthalmology Journal is an Open Access online journal, which publishes research articles, reviews, letters, case reports and guest-edited single topic issues in all areas of experimental and clinical research in ophthalmology. Bentham Open ensures speedy peer review process and accepted papers are published within 2 weeks of final acceptance.
The Open Ophthalmology Journal is committed to ensuring high quality of research published. We believe that a dedicated and committed team of editors and reviewers make it possible to ensure the quality of the research papers. The overall standing of a journal is in a way, reflective of the quality of its Editor(s) and Editorial Board and its members.
The Open Ophthalmology Journal is seeking energetic and qualified researchers to join its editorial board team as Editorial Board Members or reviewers.
The essential criteria to become Editorial Board Members of The Open Ophthalmology Journal are as follows:
Experience in experimental and clinical research in ophthalmology with an academic degree.
At least 20 publication records of articles and /or books related to the field of experimental and clinical research in ophthalmology or in a specific research field. |
Q: icefaces menupopup strange problem I have this piece of code:
<ice:panelGroup menuPopup="menuPopup1" onclick="fireContextMenu(this, event);">
<img src="/resources/images/external/bg-suppliers.gif"> </img>
</ice:panelGroup>
it renders this HTML as output (as expected):
<div class="icePnlGrp" id="j_id62" onclick="fireContextMenu(this, event);">
<img src="/resources/images/external/bg-suppliers.gif">
</div>
If i simply add a menuPopup attribute to the ice:panelGroup like:
<ice:panelGroup menuPopup="menuPopup1" onclick="fireContextMenu(this, event);">
<img src="/resources/images/external/bg-suppliers.gif"> </img>
</ice:panelGroup>
it simply CLOSES the divs before img tag:
<div class="icePnlGrp" id="j_id62" onclick="fireContextMenu(this, event);"></div>
<img src="/resources/images/external/bg-suppliers.gif">
which is really strange...
Do you guys have a work-around? It's probably a bug from icefaces but I cannot find anything related to this on their site...
Thanks.
A: Solution found.
Working with different templates I had two ice:forms in the final page and two body as well, and my panelGroup from one form referenced the menuPopup from the other form which gave the above issue.
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PDF/UA (Universal Accessibility; englisch für "Universeller Zugang") ist ein Substandard des PDF-Standards (ISO 32000-1) für barrierefreie PDF-Dokumente. Er ist im August 2012 als ISO-Norm ISO 14289-1:2012-07 veröffentlicht worden (Document management applications – Electronic document file format enhancement for accessibility, Part 1: Use of ISO 32000‑1 [PDF/UA-1]), 2014 und 2016 überarbeitet als ISO 14289‑1:2014 bzw. ISO 14289-1:2016-12.
Beschreibung
PDF/UA definiert, wie der PDF-Standard anzuwenden ist, damit ein PDF-Dokument die Anforderungen an Barrierefreiheit erfüllen kann. Die Vorgaben von PDF/UA orientieren sich dabei an den Anforderungen der Web Content Accessibility Guidelines 2.0 (WCAG; englisch für "Richtlinien für barrierefreie Webinhalte"). Die Richtlinien beschreiben die Beschaffenheit zugänglicher Webinhalte, geben zahlreiche Empfehlungen ab und formulieren dafür testbare, nicht technik-spezifische Erfolgskriterien. Dem gegenüber definiert PDF/UA die technischen Anforderungen an barrierefreie PDF-Dokumente auf Grundlage des PDF-Standards. Diese Anforderungen liefern einen Qualitätsstandard für zugängliche PDF-Dokumente und bieten darüber hinaus auch Orientierung für die Entwicklung konformer Anzeige- oder Verarbeitungsprogramme sowie konformer assistiver Technologien.
Die Anforderungen an ein PDF/UA-konformes, barrierefreies Dokument setzen sich aus technischen und inhaltlichen Eigenschaften der PDF-Datei zusammen. Ein zentraler Aspekt hierbei ist das Auszeichnen der relevanten Inhalte mit PDF-Tags. Zur Umsetzung steht Nutzern das Matterhorn Protokoll zur Verfügung. Das Matterhorn-Protokoll besteht aus 31 Prüfpunkten mit insgesamt 136 Fehlerbedingungen (Kriterien für eine Konformität). Die Fehlerbedingungen teilen sich in 87 von Software prüfbare, sowie weitere 47 von menschlichen Prüfern zu testende Kriterien auf (2 Prüfkriterien sind nicht zugeordnet). Die Anforderungen decken sich in weiten Teilen mit der WCAG 2.0. Allerdings sind nicht alle Forderungen aus der WCAG übernommen und an einigen Stellen zusätzliche oder leicht unterschiedliche Anforderungen formuliert.
Für die Entwicklung PDF/UA-konformer Software wurde der Leitfaden Tagged PDF Best Practice Guide: Syntax erstellt.
Prüfung
Zur Prüfung der PDF/UA-Konformität stehen zahlreiche Werkzeuge zur Verfügung, wie: Preflight von Adobe Acrobat DC (nach PDF/UA ab Version April 2017), PDF Accessibility Checker (PAC), Callas pdfaPilot, axes QuickFix, CommonLook PDF Validator, OneVision Software Asura, veraPDF (ab Version 2.0).
PDF/UA wird derzeit von Screenreadern noch nicht speziell unterstützt. Die PDF Association hat deshalb zusammen mit der Schweizer Stiftung Zugang für alle das Projekt NVDA goes PDF/UA lanciert, um den Open Source Screenreader NVDA so weiterzuentwickeln, dass er vollständig dem PDF/UA-Standard entspricht.
Literatur
Markus Erle. PDF ohne Grenzen: PDFs sauber strukturieren – Zugriffshürden vermeiden. c't 9/2012, S. 180–183.
Olaf Drümmer, Bettina Chang, PDF/UA kompakt. PDF Association. 2013/08
Weblinks
WCAG 2.0 and PDF/UA. Artikel im Adobe Accessibility Blog vom 7. Mai 2012 (in englischer Sprache).
Einzelnachweise
UA
Offenes Format
Barrierefreiheit
PDFUA |
Length: 15.4", Height: 41", Width: 8.3"
The perfect gift for wine lovers. Beautiful craftsmanship. This novelty wine bottle holder is a true head turner and something to talk about! Couple sitting on motorbike with a cute dog in the sidecar . Simply insert your wine bottle into the figure. Made from oxidized effect metal. Ideal gift for Valentines, Birthdays, Anniversaries, Weddings etc WINE BOTTLE NOT INCLUDED. |
Love to cook? You will surely be delighted with Deep Run Roots cookbook with it's artsy illustrations by Tatsuro Kiuchi, a Tokyo based illustrator, painter. His passion for art started after graduating with distinction from Art Center College of Design in Pasadena, California. Tatsuro started creating illustrations for children's books with many publishers in the US and Japan, eventually having editorial work for magazines, book jacket illustrations and advertising commissions.
His clients include: The New York Times, The New Yorker, The Folio Society, Washington Post, The Guardian, Bloomberg Businessweek, The Walrus, The Boston Globe, Fortune Magazine, Travel & Leisure, Golf Digest, Farrar Straus & Giroux, Putnam, Random House, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, Simon & Schuster, United Airliness, The Royal Mail, Starbucks, NHK, Asahi Shinbun, Bunshun, Kodansha, Shinchosha, Shueisha, Kadokawa, Shogakukan, Kumon, Suntory, Mos Burger, Recruit, Narita Airport, Japan Railway, Japan Airlines, Mitsukoshi, Tokyu, Sony and many more. |
I requested a cosmetic to provide shortcut key to create new module/JDK/library in Project Structure dialog (http://www.jetbrains.net/jira/browse/IDEADEV-8813) but it didn't fix yet, as I checked with build 5650. How can I reopen it? Can I do this by posting a comment? |
Everyone wants to make their phone look attractive for this person use various kind of covers and for changing the internal look they install the best android launcher and use various android widgets. The widgets play a vital role in making your Android device's home screen attractive. The does not only makes our phone cool but they also make our work faster by gives us quick details of what we are searching for. For example, you do not have to open a new site and then search for news and then read which wastes a lots time. So, if you place a widget on the home screen then you will get the latest news there easily which will saves your precious time. The widgets are of many types like weather forecast, news, clock and alarm etc. There are many widgets for android devices on play store but which one is best and why ?. Most of them are paid and some of them do not provide all features. The most important thing that RAM consumption by the widgets most of the widgets consumes a lost of RAM and makes your Android device slower. So widget should be fast and clean with attractive design. So, here we have compiled a list of best android widgets 2019 edition according to their features, user interface and their speed.
DashClock is not only the best Android clock widget but it also provides the additional features. It has a play store rating of 4.1 with over 5,000,000 installations. The material design of the widget makes it awesome. It has many features which make it stand first on this list like displays current local weather, alarm details, displays missed calls and unread texts, calendar appointment, unread emails and much more! If your android phone or tablet was running on Android 4.2 or higher, then you can download it from below.
The another best widget for your android device is the Power Toggles which provides you one tap device control feature. Power Toggles is a cool widget for Android which allows you to control the basic functions like Wifi, GPS, Bluetooth, Mobile Data and many more of your device from home screen. You can choose different toggle out of 40+ unique toggles. This widget is must have an android app which saves you lots of time by managing important frequently used functions in one place. More ever this widget is very fast and have a rating of 4.5 and is available for free !!
The another best Android widget is Google Keep which is developed Google itself. It is one of the best productivity app for Android with a rating of 4.4 on play store. The widget looks very beautiful on the home screen. The app comes up with great features like: add quick notes, save images and creating to-do lists, draw in notes. The widget is very fast and smooth. It also allows you to sync your data using google account so, that you can sync your notes on different devices easily. The look of the widget is simply great. If you want your all notes and do to list at one place hen just download this best widget for below!
Zooper Widget is next level widget for Android with many customization features. It makes the attractive home screen on android phone and tablet. It has many templates with amazing features and looks. You can also create your custom widgets with a custom function for system information, weather details, calendar, network connection information and clock etc. It has a rating of 4.0 and you and downloads it free from play store!
The best android clock widget is DIGI Clock Widget which has a rating of 4.5 on play store with over millions of downloads. It has many cool features like change clock look, change the date and time format, different widget sizes, widget background colour, make transparent background widgets. If you are using the device which runs on Android 4.2 or above then you can download this awesome widget from below !!
So, guys, these are the best android widgets 2019 edition. I hope now you can install these widgets on your device and makes its home screen awesome. If you know some other best widgets for android then just comment it below. Don't forget to share this post with your friends! |
The first night in a very long time to sleep with tent flaps open -- no hat, no socks either!! AND no dew on the fly so it gets packed dry. And such a magnificent dawn with some kangaroo friends dropping in for a visit.
I was very surprised by the huge and multi-stemmed marri on top of the hill behind Blackwood hut: a very different form to what we've seen in the Jarrah forests.
Short day today, particularly due to the diversion which took off a couple of kilometres. Lovely relaxed start to the day: P bouncing off the walls with his camera. Lovely sitting watching the mist in the valley and the sun creeping across it. Very still initially, then a breeze came up and we found ourselves a spot chilly. Lovely crescent moon had risen last night as the sun was selling, lovely having the tent set up on the pine needle carpet.
We headed off up and over then down "Cardiac Hill", spot slippery, but OK going down, though it should be "Orthopaedic Hill" going down. Very infested with blackberry. Went past the old homestead and then along the river, which was a big river, quite gorgeous.
The "Cardiac Hill" was pretty easy going down -- only about 150m, so it doesn't give the speed wobbles like the giant staircase or the golden stairs -- still going up would be a different story. The level of blackberry infestation was troubling, but it did make us think of summer fruits and maybe picking a bucked on the way up the hill to have with dehydrated ice-cream after dinner.
After Cardiac Hill, or as Sandi wanted to call the downward journey, Orthopaedic Hill, the Track passes through private property and by Southhampton Homestead and then along the pretty Blackwood River to the Southhampton Bridge.
The walk along the Blackwood Creek was a huge highlight -- walking beside large rivers is something we don't often get to do. Lots of blackberry here too and what we wondered was gladioli?
Met a couple doing "Track work" on their section and had a chat. Didn't take long to get to the bridge and cross over. Saw a bright lemony coloured pattersonia, which was a nice surprise. Went onto the diversion and it was somewhat stark with Pinus Radiata recently logged. Had morning tea in a little area of native forest, then further of the same.
Came across an old orchard with figs, loquats, a citrus and many others flowering, but no house any more.
Collects non-burnt rubbish into rows?
Finally back on the track and through an area of hoveas, and afore mentioned pattersonias and water bush and wattles in bloom. Really gorgeous. Some very airless paths through water bush, like tunnels. We wet our bandanas with good effect.
The walk along Camp Creek Road was amazingly close and humid when enclosed in water bush. Only just enough water in the last creek to wet our bandanas.
Saw a wee goanna today that even stayed to be photographed. Very decent of it.
Over a last hill and down to the hut, very nestled into the bush by a very babbling brook. Quite delightful with bright sunshine and many wee birds.
Made good time to the shelter, but the very first thing (after the portrait photos) was lunch, which today we get to enjoy with a cup of tea! We "ummed" and "ahhed" about washing our clothes, and after relaxing in the sun and putting up the tent, we went for a wee walk up the road where the Hoveas were blooming beautifully.
Glad to get into the bush again, but sad we missed the dam and everything else. Interested to see in the Gregory Brook hut that a Spring 2011 fire is planned on the Track (real) -- made us wonder if they were taking advantage of the diversion?
The hut itself is very secluded next to the brook, which continues to babble along prettily. The sun is disappearing quickly -- so different to yesterday's location.
The walk in the late afternoon was really gorgeous. The DEC had obviously been here doing some work on the access road.
Made a late decision to wash the clothes, thinking that they'd get pretty dry under the shelter overnight. Our wee lenght of ~10m of cord is certainly extremely handy!
After a really relaxing afternoon (after what was: a very short walk), we did our lucky-dip thing (chicken this time) and cooked a delicious dinner and got ready for tomorrow's walk. The sun disappeared quickly and it was lovely to climb into our wee home away from home again: the tent was essential in these damp areas as we'd been told that mosquitoes are a problem.
The worst thing about these pit/composting toilets is at night, when you forget to tilt your headlight back up, when you lift the toilet seat to do a wee (like all good boys are trained to do): you see the grim detail of what everyone else has left behind! |
Beranda[Serbia]DECREPANCY Interview (Serbia)
DECREPANCY Interview (Serbia)
Answered By Andrija Marovic ( Guitars )
Update 20 April 2012 ?
Decrepancy was formed in the year 2004. Members of original line-up were: Igor Nikolic Gizma (vocals), Andrija Marovic (guitar) and Zoran Sokolovic (guitar) at that time also a member of the band Infest. As you may noticed, we had problems to find a drummer who will be able to play our songs. After we split ways with Petro (Sacramental Blood), with whom we did some rehearsals, we decided to find a permanent solution for the drummer. Then we met Djole who become our friend and consistent member of the line-up. Very soon after that, due to the personal problems, Zoran Sokolovic decided to leave the band. Before he made a decision to leave, we recorded a demo in home production. Instead of live drums on demo we used rhytam machine. The sound of demo was very raw so we decided not to spread copies into public. In winter 2008. Marko Radenkovic joins the band on bass guitar,so the bend was set for rehearsals again,after few months of rehearsing band had one gig.Very soon after Djole leaves band,and we faced another drummer problem.In summer of 2009. Dusan Milosevic Dule(ex.Infest), joins the crew,so we are almost complete.Again after few months of rehearsing we had another gig, after which Cvele joined the band on guitar,and finaly band is now how we imagined it. We have finished material for the whole album we are now recording it in Kragujevac in Wild Cat studio,if everything goes as planned it will be released in spring of 2010.
How did DECREPANCY form, and what were your influences? What made you choose to be a death metal band for Great Choosen till Now?
Decrepancy was formed in the year 2004 by high school friends Andrija and Gizma who shared the same taste for music. They were later joined by Zoran who already played in band Infest. At that time we were all into bands like Suffocation, Deicide, Morbid Angel, Death, Hypocrisy, Entombed, Vader and Hate. Beside death metal we were listening almost all metal genres but when we saw some death metal bands playing live we figured out that we want to play death metal.
Can I considered a Technical Death Metal with Old School Touching band. What are your thoughts on the term?
Yeah, you are partly right. We see our style as old school death metal with some touches of technicality, but you can simply call our style death metal.
Tell me For Upcoming CD , "Paralized Will " is a masterpiece that unites your past with a future direction I can't quite figure out. Were there additional influences or developments to your style? Where do you go from here?
In the past the bands we were listening were very influential on music we were composing and that can be heard in our older songs. Now we are trying to create our own unique style and to some extent we succeeded in doing that on "Paralyzed Will". The next release will sound as Decrepancy should sound from the beginning.
What if You compare it with Before Material since 2004?
Our older material was equivalent to age, skills and conditions that we possessed, but now we are not bounded by anything in producing the sound that we want.
How you can meet with No Label Records and agreed to Release CD "Paralized Will", does have a DECREPANCY Special Criteria for a Label Records to be released CD this Band?
We sent our material to No Label Records and soon after that an agreement of releasing the record was made. Regarding the record labels we have no special requirements, we just want them to be honest and professional.
How much guitar overdubbing and harmonization do you do in the studio? Is layering a necessity for the DECREPANCY formula to work properly?
As much as it takes for us to be satisfied. Basically, not too much time.
Will any lead guitar make an appearance on older tracks in a live setting now that you've established it as part of your vocabulary?
Of course! The solos may be little different than the ones recorded, but they won't be excluded. We have new guitarist Vojin Sarac and new drummer Nikola Milicevic who will improve our sound and make it more intense.
Is it important for death metal to be a genre of "respectable" skills, one that outsiders may not enjoy but can appreciate for its creative force?
We totally agree with you! Someone may not like the aesthetics of death metal but at the same time he may respect the complexity of music and skills of the musicians.
Like in the late 1970s, metal feels to many people like it has lost direction and become hollow. Is a change in direction needed, and if so, will that come from within metal?
In order to be original many bands tend to mix different genres and in our opinion that is the wrong way. What we think is needed is unique approach in making metal music. Nowadays it's very hard to be original because there are so many things already played and recorded by many bands. In the future we will tend to be almost completely narrative in our composition. There will be very few repetitive riffs in our songs.
I think many bands have great ideas for lyrics and concepts and metal in all forms really is very widely open to really any subject matter. Doesn't always have to deal with death and being bummed out, DECREPANCY Keep using Issues Theme From Life, Death, Socio-political Issues Till Now?
In our opinion the subject matter of death metal should be the so called dark side of life and anything that fits into that category. On the second album in our lyrics we are dealing with problems of pollution, men turned against nature, complexity of moral, human existence and inner struggle, contrary to our fist album where the focus was on the religion.
Can you tell me how the developments in Extreme Metal Music Movement on Serbia, Especially from Jagodina for Now? Any Recommend For New Name Here?? How Now with INZEST, SACRAMENTAL BLOOD, DISDAINED, DEFILEMENT, TERRORMACHINE, KRAMP, etc,are They STILL KICKIN ASS ??
Recently we had a gig with Infest in Jagodina and it was very well supported by the crowd. Also, there are some young bands that play extreme metal but they are far away from recording the album. The older bands like Sacramental Blood and Defilement are active and they are still kicking ass.
Any Plan Band for Upcoming Soon ??
We are planning to start the recording of the second album by the end of the year and we look forward for some gigs in a meantime.
Thanks for the truly great interview. I really enjoyed it and now have to give my hands a rest from typing!
Thank you for these great questions and we really enjoy it too. Cheers and Sta
http://www.myspace.com/decrepancy
http://www.reverbnation.com/decrepancy
http://www.facebook.com/pages/Decrepancy/262879517693?sk=info
[Serbia] * Death Metal Decrepancy |
Is Ascena Retail Group a Timely Investment?
Among specialty retailers, Ascena looks to be a rising star.
John Del, Vecchio,
(TMFFuz)
Fool Contributor John Del Vecchio is index provider to the Forensic Accounting ETF (FLAG), and co-manager of the Ranger Equity Bear ETF (HDGE). He is the co-author with The Motley Fool's Tom Jacobs of "What's Behind the Numbers? How to Expose Financial Chicanery and Avoid Huge Losses in Your Portfolio.
In this post-recessionary economy, consumers have been forced to control discretionary spending. Among consumer discretionary stocks, many retailers have been laggards in terms of their performance. Specialty retailers such as Ascena Retail Group (Nasdaq: ASNA), as well as Aeropostale (NYSE: ARO), American Eagle Outfitters (NYSE: AEO), Chico's (NYSE: CHS), and Fossil (Nasdaq: FOSL), have consequently exhibited poor earnings quality over the past several quarters. While there are many specialty retailers for consideration, I chose these because they are listed in the S&P 400 mid-cap index.
Earnings quality is reflected in the financial statements
The Motley Fool offers two databases -- EQ Scan and EQ Score -- that are used to uncover cash flow and revenue recognition issues. Smart financial officers can use several techniques to manipulate financial results, and manipulation of any of the three financial statements usually affects the other two. But a critical eye on these statements can often uncover trends that could be important for investors to understand before hard-earned money has been lost.
The EQ Score database assigns an index rank to the company from 1 (lowest quality) to 5 (highest quality). As the company's financial status changes over time, the database adjusts its rank and illuminates trends that will affect earnings quality going forward.
How are specialty retailers trending?
Score,
Ascena Retail Group 1 1 3 Up Cash Flow
ANN 3 4 2 Down Revenue
Aeropostale Not Ranked Not Ranked Not Ranked Flat Revenue
American Eagle Outfitters 2 3 1 Down Revenue
Chico's 4 4 1 Down Cash Flow
Foot Locker Not Ranked Not Ranked Not Ranked Flat Revenue
Fossil 1 1 1 Flat Cash Flow
Saks Not Ranked Not Ranked Not Ranked Flat Cash Flow
Source: Fool EQ Score, for the week ending 3/9/12.
As a group, specialty retailers on average have been flat overall, with three trending up, three trending down, and the remaining four showing no trend. The more important question is why.
Ascena, Chico's, Fossil, and Saks all exhibit cash-flow issues. I'll discuss Chico's, Fossil, and Saks further in future commentaries, but let's take a brief look. Chico's year-over-year working capital has decreased 50% on average the past two quarters; its cash conversion cycle (a measure of time to convert sales to cash and back into products) jumped from 23 days to 32 days, or 40%; and free cash flow has been significantly negative the past four quarters. Because factors such as seasonality affect some retailers more than others, we'll also consider this in our analysis.
Fossil is one such retailer whose cash flow is affected by seasonality: FCF is down 48% year over year and has been negative the past three quarters. Days in inventory has grown 31%, and its cash conversion cycle has increased 6% year over year.
Seasonality also affects Saks, a high-end specialty retailer. Revenue grew slightly year over year (7%), but inventory levels increased 8%. Saks' days in inventory is unacceptably high at 114 days, and its cash conversion cycle is 126 days.
Ascena is a leader among S&P 400 specialty retailer stocks
Ascena operates as a specialty retailer of apparel, accessories, footwear, intimates, and lifestyle products for women and tween (i.e., preadolescent) girls in the United States, Puerto Rico, and Canada. The company operates its stores under the Dress Barn, maurices, and Justice brand names. The company, formerly known as Dress Barn, changed its name in January 2011. It was founded in 1962 and is based in Suffern, N.Y.
Ascena's Achilles' heel: cash management
Cash management had been holding this stock's score down, but an improvement on that front has breathed new life into Ascena. Year-over-year income-statement metrics have been outstanding on average since 2010, with revenue, gross profit, operating income, net income, and EPS all nicely positive year over year. Balance-sheet metrics are similarly appealing: The company has virtually no accounts receivable or days sales outstanding, because it moves inventory from its own stores and not through other retailers, such as Wal-Mart. One knock is that inventory has grown slightly, and days in inventory has increased from 105 days to 139 days on average. Overall, cash-flow metrics look to be improving. Finally, the company carries no long-term debt.
On March 1, Ascena reported second-quarter revenue of $862.0 million, versus a consensus of $829.9 million, and raised guidance to $2.75-$2.80 from $2.60-$2.70 per share for fiscal 2012, versus a consensus of $2.66. The company plans to open approximately 145 stores and close around 55 in fiscal 2012, ending the year with approximately 2,600 stores in operation.
On March 8, the company announced a 2-for-1 stock split: Shares most recently traded at $44, and the stock has been trending upwards since its low of $25.39 last Nov. 25. The stock has a trailing P/E of 18.37 and a forward P/E of 13.97, well within its demonstrated growth rate.
Retail stocks are getting a lot of attention recently. The jump in February retail sales is an encouraging sign for many big domestic names. Here at the Fool, though, we think the biggest growth will come from outside our borders. We've identified one such stock that we like so much we named it The Motley Fool's Top Stock for 2012. You can uncover this top pick today.
ASNA
NASDAQ:ASNA
(-14.03%)
American Eagle Outfitters, Inc.
NYSE:AEO
Chico's FAS, Inc.
NYSE:CHS
AROPQ
Aeropostale, Inc.
NYSE:AROPQ
FOSL
Fossil Group, Inc.
NASDAQ:FOSL
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Is Ascena Retail Group a Timely Investment? @themotleyfool #stocks $ASNA $AEO $CHS $AROPQ $FOSL Next Article |
Nottingham Forest told they are playing a dangerous game if they dream of catching Bournemouth
Nottingham Forest fans were discussing the chances of catching Bournemouth as we recorded this week's Garibaldi Red podcast live on Facebook and YouTube
Matt DaviesSocial media editor, Midlands football
16:00, 4 APR 2022
Ryan Yates celebrates scoring for Nottingham Forest against Huddersfield Town with Brennan Johnson, Djed Spence and Philip Zinckernagel (Image: Getty)
Nottingham Forest have been on an incredible run under Steve Cooper but it would be a step too far to finish second in the Championship.
That was the verdict on this week's Garibaldi Red podcast reviewing Saturday's 4-1 win at Blackpool. The result took Forest to within a point of the play-offs with games in hand on all the teams above them placed from third to sixth.
Forest are 11 points behind second placed Bournemouth with nine games to go. The Cherries have tough run of games coming up as they go to West Brom, Sheffield United and Coventry in their next five games. Their home matches in that period are against Middlesbrough and Fulham. Given those fixtures and Forest's form, some fans have begun to dream of automatic promotion behind leaders Fulham, but BBC Radio Nottingham football presenter David Jackson says the focus should be on getting in the play-offs.
Read more: Forest interested in Newcastle United midfielder
Read more: Cooper sets out goalkeeper stance
"(Radio Nottingham summariser) Steve Hodge was talking about second a few months ago but I think Bournemouth were having a stumble at that point," he said. "It's gone now I think. Forest don't have games in hand on Bournemouth. I almost don't think you should be aiming for that because as soon as you do, play-offs starts to feel like a secondary thing, but play-offs would be an unbelievable achievement from where Forest were.
"To even have a chance of the play-offs is unbelievable. The problem Forest might have are some of their fixtures. They have Fulham and Bournemouth away.
"I know people have said they might be promoted by then, but a nicely relaxed Fulham on a Tuesday night, that can go wrong. You also don't want to be going to Hull on the last game of the season needing something, even if they would expect to win.
"The points Forest need, they sort of need to get quickly as the last few weeks look tricky. I don't want to see Forest needing seven or eight points from the last three or four games."
Fellow guest, Reds fan Mikey Clarke, echoed that, saying promotion is the goal, no matter how it comes about.
"You can always dream, but realistically, if you had been offered a play-off place after seven games then you would have laughed and then bit the person's hand off," he said.
"I don't think you can get greedy. I remember a Billy Davies team finishing third and feeling a bit down. You don't want any negative feeling. Forest are the form team and on a roll.
"It they finish in the middle of the play-offs then bring that on. There are fans that still think we could finish second. We might be back here in a month three points off with three games to play thinking we could do it.
"If we can, brilliant, but let's be a little realistic. If we get in the play-offs we let's go in there to win them. There's no point otherwise."
You can listen to the full episode here, or watch it here.
Could Forest finish in second in the Championship? Have your say in the comments section below.
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The Board of Directors of Cornerstone Holdings have created a Board of Advisors, to which the Board of Directors appoints members from time to time. The Advisory Board members are industry experts, thought leaders and have global expertise in their specific field. They work together to ensure that all leaders whether country, performance or industry have the required guidance in order to ensure a coherent and stable progress. The role of this Board is essential for the Group in order to keep all affairs streamlined. |
Scientists have uncovered the potential for coconut oil to aid cannabis in the fight against cancer! And cannabis infused coconut oil may just be the solution.
If these three things alone were all the benefits coconut oil possessed, it would still be tremendously impressive—for an oil… a substance that most people don't give a second thought to as it sits in their kitchen cupboard.
Well, let me pose a question that will have you thinking about oil in a whole new light… The next time you're getting ready to cook dinner, would you rather reach for any old oil… or would you rather serve your family an oil that is not only heart-friendly, but is on the cutting-edge of current medical research because its healing potential is just that amazing? It's true. The fact is this: coconut oil and another all natural botanical that has been even more vilified and misunderstood for years – cannabis – are both at the forefront of research into the cure for one of Western civilization's health nightmares … cancer.
Coconut oil—a saturated fat—is chock-full of health-promoting properties and is in no way responsible for high cholesterol, obesity, heart disease and the bad effects generations of Americans have been falsely led to believe. In fact, it's quite the opposite. We're only beginning to uncover the amazing health benefits that earned this superfood the title, "The Cure for All Illness." And you know what else… these health benefits are evidence-based. In addition to the three I listed earlier, there is research to support thatcoconut makes you less hungry… contains ketones that reduce seizures… improves blood cholesterol… burns fat… and boosts brain function in Alzheimer's patients. But these aren't the only reasons that coconut oil is on the forefront of cutting-edge research once again.
Scientists have uncovered the potential for coconut oil to aid cannabis in the fight against cancer!
Like the coconut, humans have cultivated and used the flowering tops of the female cannabis plant — known as marijuana — as a healing herb since the beginning of history. But in modern times the plant has been criminalized, and its organic compounds (cannabinoids) classified as a Schedule I substance under the Controlled Substances Act of 1970. It's absurd that based on this classification, marijuana is seen as more of a threat than heroin, cocaine, methamphetamine, anabolic steroids, and prescription pain killers — the rampant abuse of which has become commonplace!
But relieving pain and symptoms is just the tip of the iceberg! Medical marijuana has been shown to slow the onset of Alzheimer's disease and moderate autoimmune disorders including multiple sclerosis, inflammatory bowel disease and rheumatoid arthritis. And now researchers are looking at amplifying the healing potential of marijuana by pairing it with coconut oil!
Medical marijuana capsules infused in coconut oil are an alternative way to therapeutically use cannabis without having to inhale it through smoking. Infusing cannabis into coconut oil also allows for easy entry into the liver where it can be rapidly processed. Coconut oil is used because of its high amount of essential fatty acids which makes it a good binding agent for the cannabinoids. Couple this with its amazing health properties and you superpower the combination. Half of the fat in coconut oil is comprised of a fat that is not frequently found in nature, lauric acid. Lauric acid has been called a "miracle" ingredient due to its health promoting capabilities, which is evidenced by its presence in a mother's milk. In fact, it can be found in only three dietary sources—small amounts in butterfat and larger amounts in palm kernel and coconut oil. In the body, lauric acid is converted to monolaurin, which is a potent antiviral, antibacterial and antiprotozoal substance. Because monolaurin is a monoglyceride, it can destroy lipid-coated viruses including measles, influenza, HIV, herpes and a number of pathogenic bacteria. |
Honestly, we have been pretty lucky this winter here in Antarctica! The weather hasn't been THAT horrendous, no matter how much I complain on Twitter! We didn't even get our first real snow until a few weeks ago! Pretty epic if you ask me. No salt stains on any of this seasons boots, which are usually partially destroyed by January no matter how well I take care of them!
I'm soooo all about that hibernation life unless something pretty fabulous convinces me it's ok to brave a flurry and have a snowflake land on my head just to have a social life.
So let's get down to the nitty gritty!
The good news is that they run TWO sleighs!!! So the longest you will wait is 15 minutes since the rides are 30 minutes long! They run a sleigh every 15 minutes leaving from the bookstore. $4 adult $3 kiddos.
Since the sleigh rides are 30 minutes long, you definitely want to dress warm, so don't forget your hats, mittens, scarfs! After 5 minutes you will be thankful you bundled. Even my WNY native hubby was glad I made him pack his winter hat. He definitely ended up wearing the thing since most of the sleigh ride takes place along the lake equaling wind, even on the "warmer" days.
And of course we couldn't go to Chautauqua Institution and have me not play photographer with my new DSLR. After the sleigh ride we hopped in the whip and I snapped a few photos of my favorite spots! The Bell Tower & Athenaeum Hotel. Snow can look so pretty via photo.
Oh how fun and it looks just beautiful there with the snow!! We have yet to see a flake here which is okay but I do miss snow activities - like sleigh rides!
Beautiful pics! Looks like a fun day!
this looks like so much fun! My kids would give anything for some fun in the snow!
It was 71 here yesterday, I'm still frozen... but I'd kind of love to take a slay ride through the snow. But nope.
What a fabulous family activity. Our town sponsored a sleigh ride event last winter but the sleighs had wheel because we don't have snow. It wasn't quite the same as your magical looking sleigh ride.
You guys are the cutest little family! I would LOVE to do something like this with my two, but they would just complain the whole time. Sigh. They are 8 & 11 and too cool for EVERYTHING these days.
I love horse and carriage rides! I went on one two years ago with my husband it was so romantic and sweet. It looks like it's a little colder but it looks like you guys enjoyed yourself in the pictures are great.
This looks like some fabulous winter fun! Now I want to go on a winter sleigh ride in the snow.
Sleigh rides are the best! It's so much fun to watch the scenery go by while being pulled by a big, powerful, and beautiful creature like a horse.
The sleigh rides look awesome! You've made me feel like a complete wuss though. Here in the UK, we complain it's cold and rhe snow hasn't even arrived yet!
I'm with you on hibernating and I'm from downstate NY!!! Of course I probably would have gone out for that sleigh ride also--it looked like so much fun and all the other things you got to see as well as picking up on local gossip!
Oh how cool! I have always wanted to visit Antarctica but have not done so yet.
That looks like so much fun! I bet the hotel is pretty spectacular and lit up for the holidays too!
This is a great way to enjoy the winter! I am hoping that we could have the same experience.
Oh, totally fabulous! I am going to have to see if Greg and Xander want to go. Good thing you went on a fairly "warm" day. Ugh, Western New York winters are awful....at least you found something enjoyable to do!
Your new camera takes phenomenal photos! That sleigh ride looks like unbelievable amounts of fun!
looks like it was such a fun day. and omg--you are the world's most glamorous snow bunny!! :) love it!
This looks like so much fun. The pictures are awesome. You have a beautiful family.
This looks like it was a lot of fun!! Your sweet girl looks like she had a blast!!
How beautiful! We've barely seen any snow this season and I am jealous of everyone that has been posting these beautiful pictures. Everything about your post and family is beautiful. Just beautiful!
Great pictures. The sleigh ride looks super fun.
You guys had a blast! I love all your pictures.
This looks like a fun family outing. Sleig rides sounds so much fun!
Living in Maine, I hear you about #Hibernation2016. LOL...I agree though, this outing would definitely be worth braving the weather. What a fun way to get out and enjoy the outdoors with the family!
Oooo you got a new camera! How fabulous. Looks like a fun day!
This looks like a lot of fun. I bet your family really did enjoy it. I know my daughters would love it. Around Christmas time we went on something similar to this. My girls loved it.
I hibernate in the cold weather as well. This sleigh ride looks like a great way to spend time together. These are great photos.
A 15 minute wait isn't too bad - I think I could stick it out for that amount of time even if it was chilly. Looks like it was a really fun family excursion!
That's not too far from me. Looks like it was a fun time, my kids would love to do something like this.
Sleigh rides are oh so fun. I haven't been on one with my kids yet (it is typically way too cold but this winter Chicago has had insanely little snow) but I hope to before Spring comes. Your family is so adorable!
That looks like a lot of fun. What an adorable family! It's good to enjoy the weather rather than just stay at home all day.
What a fun day--great pics too!
This looks awesome! My son would love a sleigh ride.
How fun is that!? I need to start using #Hibernation2016 ! I hate leaving the house in the winter! Beautiful photos!
I find it so amazing to be able to read a blog of a family from Antarctica!
This looks like it was such an amazing time! I can't get over that little panda hat. It is darling!
This looks like great winter fun! I want to go on a winter sleigh ride in the snow! Need to find one close to us!
Oh wow! This sounds so fun! I would love to do this!!
This looks like so much fun. I wish we had the snow for a real sleigh ride. Thank you for sharing your adventure.
the idea of being pulled on a sled by reindeer is too good to pass up!!
I hear you! I go into hibernation when it gets too cold I am a sunshine kinda gal although looks like you had fun on your sleigh ride!
That looks like so much fun. Wonderful family memories in the making.
Your pics are very beautiful and inspiring! What a fun winter day!!!
That looks like fun. I would love to get some snow. We have gotten some snow but not a lot.
That looks fun. Love that pic with your family. You all looks so sweet.
What a fun place! Looks like you and your family had a blast!
Oh how fun! I love sleigh rides and this looks like such a great family time!
Lovely family you have there, Courtney Lynne! I think the sleigh ride was a wonderful experience and it did not cost that much! Hopefully when it warms up, you'll be able to enjoy your new DSLR.
I'm a hibernator too, but I'd brave the cold for that.. the sleigh ride looks great. It's fun to get out and do something different.
I'm so jealous. I see snow! It is sooo hot here in South Africa. That looks like a real adventure.
Love sleigh rides! This one looks pretty amazing with so many sights to see!
What a wonderful experience. I love these photos it looks so gorgeous. I couldn't imagine it being that cold myself but I do love the snow.
Indeed a fun experience! Enjoy and stay awesome.
That looks like so much fun. I love the snow.
You crack me up! This winter has really been easy compared to others. Although we did get hammered with 15+ inches last weekend here a little south of Pittsburgh. But regardless, a sleigh ride would be so cool and THAT PRICE! What a great deal!
What a fun and magical winter experience! My kids would love it! After all, we sing about riding in a one horse open sleigh, so it seems like the perfect experience!
Oh wow…it seems like your daughter has grown overnight. Her winter attire is so cute. I've always wanted to go on a sleigh ride in the wintertime.
I can see that your family love the cold. Greetings from Florida!
Looks like you had a blast! sleigh rides are always super cool!
Beautiful pictures! I can relate as I live in New Orleans and once it hits 60 degrees, I feel it and usually start making soup. You think I'd have thick skin since I've lived in Wisconsin my whole life up until 2 years ago. Snow is nice to is it but not to live in!
I love sleigh rides! Looks like you had a really nice time and enjoyed the winter weather.
It looks like you had a great time! I would love to take my kids on a sleigh ride, how fun.
Looks like SO much fun. Antarctica? This is a first for me!
This looks like so much fun! I have wanted to take my kids on a sleigh ride for years. We are finally going on one in a couple of weeks. It will be great!
Your family is adorbs! Looks like you all had a great snow day! |
Andrea Eye Q's Hydrating Makeup Remover is a cleansing lotion that sweeps away makeup while cleansing the face of debris. Formulated with cucumber to calm the skin and reduce irritation. Andrea Eye Q's Makeup Remover Lotion is the only cleanser needed for a clean face. |
Demonax alcellus är en skalbaggsart som beskrevs av Francis Polkinghorne Pascoe 1869. Demonax alcellus ingår i släktet Demonax och familjen långhorningar.
Artens utbredningsområde är Sarawak. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life.
Källor
Långhorningar
alcellus |
Discorso di Marlon Brando, 30 Marzo 1973, The New York Times
"BEVERLY HILLS, Calif. — For 200 years we have said to the Indian people who are fighting for their land, their life, their families and their right to be free: "Lay down your arms, my friends, and then we will remain together. Only if you lay down your arms, my friends, can we then talk of peace and come to an agreement which will be good for you."
When they laid down their arms, we murdered them. We lied to them. We cheated them out of their lands. We starved them into signing fraudulent agreements that we called treaties which we never kept. We turned them into beggars on a continent that gave life for as long as life can remember. And by any interpretation of history, however twisted, we did not do right. We were not lawful nor were we just in what we did. For them, we do not have to restore these people, we do not have to live up to some agreements, because it is given to us by virtue of our power to attack the rights of others, to take their property, to take their lives when they are trying to defend their land and liberty, and to make their virtues a crime and our own vices virtues.
But there is one thing which is beyond the reach of this perversity and that is the tremendous verdict of history. And history will surely judge us. But do we care? What kind of moral schizophrenia is it that allows us to shout at the top of our national voice for all the world to hear that we live up to our commitment when every page of history and when all the thirsty, starving, humiliating days and nights of the last 100 years in the lives of the American Indian contradict that voice?
It would seem that the respect for principle and the love of one's neighbor have become dysfunctional in this country of ours, and that all we have done, all that we have succeeded in accomplishing with our power is simply annihilating the hopes of the newborn countries in this world, as well as friends and enemies alike, that we're not humane, and that we do not live up to our agreements.
Perhaps at this moment you are saying to yourself what the hell has all this got to do with the Academy Awards? Why is this woman standing up here, ruining our evening, invading our lives with things that don't concern us, and that we don't care about? Wasting our time and money and intruding in our homes.
I think the answer to those unspoken questions is that the motion picture community has been as responsible as any for degrading the Indian and making a mockery of his character, describing his as savage, hostile and evil. It's hard enough for children to grow up in this world. When Indian children watch television, and they watch films, and when they see their race depicted as they are in films, their minds become injured in ways we can never know.
Recently there have been a few faltering steps to correct this situation, but too faltering and too few, so I, as a member in this profession, do not feel that I can as a citizen of the United States accept an award here tonight. I think awards in this country at this time are inappropriate to be received or given until the condition of the American Indian is drastically altered. If we are not our brother's keeper, at least let us not be his executioner.
I would have been here tonight to speak to you directly, but I felt that perhaps I could be of better use if I went to Wounded Knee to help forestall in whatever way I can the establishment of a peace which would be dishonorable as long as the rivers shall run and the grass shall grow.
I would hope that those who are listening would not look upon this as a rude intrusion, but as an earnest effort to focus attention on an issue that might very well determine whether or not this country has the right to say from this point forward we believe in the inalienable rights of all people to remain free and independent on lands that have supported their life beyond living memory.
Thank you for your kindness and your courtesy to Miss Littlefeather. Thank you and good night."
FONTE.
http://nytimes.com/packages/html/movies/bestpictures/godfather-ar3.html |
Q: Getting migration Errors I am getting migration errors.i tried deleting my previous migrations.error tells it's failed to write/create migration files errors are give below.
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "manage.py", line 15, in <module>
execute_from_command_line(sys.argv)
File "/home/clifton/Documents/all_venvs/unica/lib/python3.6/site-packages /django/core/management/__init__.py", line 381, in execute_from_command_line
utility.execute()
File "/home/clifton/Documents/all_venvs/unica/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/__init__.py", line 375, in execute
self.fetch_command(subcommand).run_from_argv(self.argv)
File "/home/clifton/Documents/all_venvs/unica/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 316, in run_from_argv
self.execute(*args, **cmd_options)
File "/home/clifton/Documents/all_venvs/unica/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 353, in execute
output = self.handle(*args, **options)
File "/home/clifton/Documents/all_venvs/unica/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 83, in wrapped
res = handle_func(*args, **kwargs)
File "/home/clifton/Documents/all_venvs/unica/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/commands/makemigrations.py", line 184, in handle
self.write_migration_files(changes)
File "/home/clifton/Documents/all_venvs/unica/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/core/management/commands/makemigrations.py", line 222, in write_migration_files
migration_string = writer.as_string()
File "/home/clifton/Documents/all_venvs/unica/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/migrations/writer.py", line 151, in as_string
operation_string, operation_imports = OperationWriter(operation).serialize()
File "/home/clifton/Documents/all_venvs/unica/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/migrations/writer.py", line 110, in serialize
_write(arg_name, arg_value)
File "/home/clifton/Documents/all_venvs/unica/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/migrations/writer.py", line 62, in _write
arg_string, arg_imports = MigrationWriter.serialize(item)
File "/home/clifton/Documents/all_venvs/unica/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/migrations/writer.py", line 279, in serialize
return serializer_factory(value).serialize()
File "/home/clifton/Documents/all_venvs/unica/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/migrations/serializer.py", line 37, in serialize
item_string, item_imports = serializer_factory(item).serialize()
File "/home/clifton/Documents/all_venvs/unica/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/migrations/serializer.py", line 197, in serialize
return self.serialize_deconstructed(path, args, kwargs)
File "/home/clifton/Documents/all_venvs/unica/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/migrations/serializer.py", line 85, in serialize_deconstructed
arg_string, arg_imports = serializer_factory(arg).serialize()
File "/home/clifton/Documents/all_venvs/unica/lib/python3.6/site-packages/django/db/migrations/serializer.py", line 149, in serialize
raise ValueError("Cannot serialize function %r: No module" % self.value)
ValueError: Cannot serialize function <built-in method time of datetime.datetime object at 0x7f1ec51abb40>: No module
A: You had this issue with using time in the custom field definition.
It is than hard to spot as it is not listed in traceback and the error is not raised on the particular model which uses such custom field.
But, try to add auto_now_add=True in the Time field in your model
|
The B&B Baita Betulla is situated in the road S.S. 301, n.538 in a quiet area, Teola in Livigno, just one kilometre from the centre of the village. The hotel is next to the bike track. Thanks to the free shuttle buses which bus stop is in front of our hotel, it is easy to get to the ski lifts of Mottolino (500m), to the chairlift Teola (300m) and the pedestrian area. |
Have questions about the Political Science major or minor?
Considering changing your major to Political Science?
Advisors are assigned by your last name. Find your advisor below and stop by their office for drop-in advising, or email them directly if you would like to set up and appointment.
The Department expects you to see your advisor every semester, especially prior to registering for your next semester courses.
Questions related to the following advising items should be addressed to the assigned advisor.
The Social Science Academic Advisor is Vanessa Bascherini. She can answer questions about General Education Requirements, the Academic Requirements Report (ARR), the Transfer Credit Report, course registration, and waitlists. She cannot answer major specific questions or sign any paperwork. Appointments and drop-in's available Mon-Fri.
Drop in Peer Advising for all majors is also available in the Advising Center ([email protected], Salazar 1070, 707-664-2730). Peer Advisors can help you with GE advising, registration, transfer courses from a community college, your Academic Requirements Report and resume review. |
There are some considerations consumers make when they are thinking of joining a credit card facility. These considerations include but are not limited to the cost of maintaining the card which translates to the fixed monthly charges, interest charged on the credit facility utilised. Whether or not the card gives the holder access to other trade linked services. And how wide such a network is and just overall customer care standards of service provided by the issuing organization. Here we will have a look at the most popular credit cards in South Africa.
Credit card consumers are looking for the convenience of use and look for a product. Which is mostly in line with their lifestyle and does not prove to be too much of a hindrance in their daily life routines and provide a valuable financial benefit against cost. The major credit cards that have been identified by the consumers to provide the quality they desire have been ranked based on the overall customer experience in using the facility.
Virgin credit cards were ranked highest on overall customer experience, where consumers attested to the quality of service they received from all Virgin staff members. The monthly charges on the card rank lowest at R55 and give the lowest credit interest rates. The card pleasantly opens up the Virgin group of companies' lifestyle products to the holder on a points reward system.
The Gold Credit Card from African Bank was the second best card facility to use predominantly because of its free transaction fees. Low-interest rates and longer interest-free trade periods on credit and lack of a minimum salary requirement. The application process is easy, convenient and promises a higher possibility of acceptance than most cards.
The Nedbank range of credit cards that is including the Classic, Gold and Greenback range were third most popular. And way above Nedbank's banking peers. Consumers love this credit card because Nedbank allows them to transfer credit from one account to another within the Nedbank family. Consumers also love the bank's incredible customer care service.
The Go Banking Credit Card is for the fantastic discounts consumers get for their purchases at all Pick n Pay stores. While the Kulula Credit Card was for the discounts on all Kulula flights to account holders. Though these two credit card facilities offer fewer rewards. They have higher interest and monthly charges. So they are worthwhile by those who make frequent purchases from the two mentioned institutions.
Some of the other best-known credit card facilities in South Africa include Blue Bean Standard Bank credit card facility. American Express licenced by Nedbank. South African Voyager Credit Card issued by South African Airlines. And Barclaycard which in operation for 40 years by ABSA. |
Washington, D.C. may be less than 70 square miles but it packs a musical punch. The District hosts a variety of music venues ranging in size from 150 people to the tens of thousands. Despite it's size, the District has a diverse and historic music scene ranging from punk to funk and every genre in between.
DC Music Review hopes to capture it all for you. Please see our music coverage from the District below.
Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Photo Gallery Enjoy photos by our photographer Ana Medvedeva.
Photo GalleryPhoto GalleryPhoto GalleryEnjoy photos by our photographer Emily Vitek of Emily Vitek Photography. |
Analysis: Price-coupling fails to pass wind benefits to UK
18 February 2014 by Sara Knight
EUROPE: Strong winds in Germany on 16 February 2014 led to plummeting wholesale electricity spot market prices on the German/French spot electricity exchange, giving just EUR 14.5-17.9/MWh for the German region and EUR 20.0-20.7/MWh for France.
But despite the launch of "price-coupling" on 4 February 2014 for spot trading (for next day delivery) on the wholesale electricity markets in north-west Europe (NWE), the low, wind-related prices had no noticeable impact in the UK. Spot market prices for UK, a high wholesale price region along with Italy and Spain, were still more than three times higher that in Germany, clocking in at EUR 55.8-61.00/MWh that day.
According to the European Power Exchange (Epex Spot), the purpose behind the new price-coupling mechanism is that all electricity transmission interconnectors within and between the NWE countries should be optimally utilised. These countries — Belgium, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Austria, UK, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland (via the SwePol Link), and Sweden — account for 75% (more than 2,000TWh) of European electricity consumption.
So if these markets are so closely linked, why are UK wholesale prices still way up the scale and not moving down towards continental prices when the wind is blowing strongly?
Limited capacity
"Whether market prices in two regions converge or diverge through market coupling depends on the physical capacity of the transmission cables between the countries. Once this capacity is fully used there can be no further electricity flows and no further price convergence," explained Jacob Soerensen, head of power trading in central-west Europe at energy trading company Danske Commodities.
The UK currently has only two cables to continental Europe, the 2GW INA (Interconnexion France-Angleterre) to France and the 1GW BritNed to the Netherlands. Even if these were operating around the clock at full capacity, they could only deliver 26TWh, or about 8% of UK annual electricity consumption (of around 318TWh in 2012).
Yet if the UK could makes use of the European continent's lower prices in windy periods, it could make substantial savings. In 2013 alone, the UK netted imports of 10.5TWh via the French link and about 5TWh through the Dutch link. Taking the 10.5TWh imports from France alone, equal to about 3% of UK consumption, and calculating the difference between the average 2013 base load price in France (adding in a transmission fee of EUR 1/MWh) and the UK, the latter saved around EUR 138 million by importing rather than using domestic generation.
The saving in one year alone is equivalent to one quarter of the EUR 600 million investment of the newest operating interconnector, the 1GW BritNed, commissioned March 2011.
But the bottleneck on transmission adds volatility to electricity prices, which appeals to electricity traders and maintains high prices in the UK. This supports incumbent generators and is helping to prop up the UK government case underpinning new nuclear generation with the equivalent of EUR 113/MWh for 35 years (more than two and a half times the average German peak price in 2013 of EUR 42/MWh).
Perhaps this explains why no new interconnectors are likely to be commissioned until 2018 when the 1GW Nemo line to Belgium should become operational. Beyond that, the 1GW IFA 2 system to France and the 1.4GW NSN system to Norway are both to go live in 2020, according to UK transmission system operator National Grid.
But doubts over the new interconnector projects are raised by the UK's plans to support 3.26GW of new nuclear at Hinkley Point for 35 years, commissioning slated for around 2023 at the earliest. The European Commission's remarks on the UK's nuclear intentions, released 31st January 2014 include the fear that new interconnection capacity could be "crowded out" by the two new 1.63GW reactors' operation.
Energy markets & PPAs |
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The form of the kitchen too has undergone many changes because of the new kitchen design ideas. Desk runners, mats, flowers in vibrant yellow and turquoise blue will add cheer to your kitchen. I was fairly confused in selecting the form and colour scheme of the kitchen as a result of I didn't want to find yourself giving my kitchen a look similar to my backyard.
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You will get amazing kitchen design concepts at Homify which will certainly inspire you to redecorate your kitchen instantly. Black and white coloration patterns are easy yet elegant, whereas utilization of colors like yellow and turquoise make for shiny and cheery kitchens.
When you are reworking your kitchen understand that the work movement is prioritized first. In all probability a very powerful aspect of putting in a island in your kitchen is making certain you have got room to not only make it look right, but additionally to have room to maneuver. |
2022 Director Election
Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta (Bank) is conducting an election to fill three member directorships and one independent directorship on its board of directors. Each institution that was a member of the Bank as of December 31, 2021, or that is the acquirer of, or successor in interest to, such an institution, is eligible to participate in the election. Eligible institutions in each of Florida, Georgia, and Maryland will elect one member director. Eligible institutions from across the Bank's district will elect one independent director.
Nominations for the Florida, Georgia, and Maryland member directorships must be submitted in accordance with the emailed instructions from our vendor, Survey & Ballot Systems, by 5:00 p.m. EDT on July 8, 2022. Individuals interested in being considered for the independent directorship must complete and return the application and related forms, available below, directly to the Bank by 5:00 p.m. EDT on July 8, 2022 in accordance with the instructions below. Information regarding the independent directorship has been emailed to eligible institutions across the Bank's district by Survey & Ballot Systems. Pursuant to the Bank's board-approved Equal Opportunity Policy Statement, which is available on the Bank's website, the Bank encourages the consideration of diversity in nominating or soliciting nominees for positions on the Bank's board of directors.
Member Director Election
Important information related to the nomination of member directors has been emailed to eligible institutions in Florida, Georgia, and Maryland. Nominations for the member directorship must be submitted in accordance with the emailed instructions by 5:00 p.m. EDT on July 8, 2022.
The terms of the member directorships being filled in this election begin on January 1, 2023, and end on December 31, 2026.
Member Director Eligibility
To be eligible for the Florida member directorship, an individual must be a citizen of the United States and serve as an officer or director of a current Bank member institution that (a) is located in Florida, (b) meets all minimum capital requirements established by its appropriate federal banking agency or appropriate state regulator, and (c) was a member of the Bank as of December 31, 2021.
To be eligible for the Georgia member directorship, an individual must be a citizen of the United States and serve as an officer or director of a current Bank member institution that (a) is located in Georgia, (b) meets all minimum capital requirements established by its appropriate federal banking agency or appropriate state regulator, and (c) was a member of the Bank as of December 31, 2021.
To be eligible for the Maryland member directorship, an individual must be a citizen of the United States and serve as an officer or director of a current Bank member institution that (a) is located in Maryland, (b) meets all minimum capital requirements established by its appropriate federal banking agency or appropriate state regulator, and (c) was a member of the Bank as of December 31, 2021.
Any individual who has been elected to three consecutive full terms on the Bank's board may not serve a fourth term until two years after the expiration of the third consecutive term.
Independent Director Election
The term of the independent directorship being filled in this election begins on January 1, 2023, and ends on December 31, 2026.
Independent Director Eligibility
An independent director must be a citizen of the United States and a bona fide resident of the Bank's district.
An independent director must have knowledge of, or experience in, one or more of the following areas: auditing and accounting, derivatives, financial management, organizational management, project development, risk management practices, and the law.
An individual may not serve as an independent director if he or she is an officer of any Federal Home Loan Bank or a director, officer, or employee of any member of the Bank or of any recipient of advances from the Bank.
Any individual who has been elected to three consecutive full terms on the Bank's board may not serve a fourth term until two years after the expiration of the third consecutive term.
Independent Director Election Application and Nomination Process
Individuals interested in being considered for the independent directorship must complete and return to the Bank by 5:00 p.m. EDT on July 8, 2022, the application and related forms that are available at the link below. The Bank will not accept any applications received after 5:00 p.m. EDT on July 8, 2022.
Deliver completed forms to Tina Carew, SVP and Corporate Secretary, Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta, 1475 Peachtree Street NE, Atlanta, GA 30309.
The Bank's board, in consultation with the Bank's Affordable Housing Advisory Council, will select the nominees and deliver the application of each such nominee to the Federal Housing Finance Agency for review.
Independent Directorship Application Requirements
Applicants for the independent directorship with the Bank must complete the following forms:
Federal Home Loan Bank Independent Director Application Form
Independent Director Candidate Questionnaire
Independent Director Applicant Release Form
Preliminary 2023 Board Meeting Schedule
Directors are strongly encouraged to attend all meetings of the board and board committees on which the director serves. The preliminary 2023 board meeting schedule is provided below. Individuals interested in being considered for a directorship are encouraged to review the 2023 board meeting schedule, noting the time commitment involved with this position, and to proactively examine any potential conflicts with accepting a position for Federal Home Loan Bank board service prior to applying.
Click here for the preliminary 2023 board meeting schedule.
General Information about the Director Election Process
All FHLBanks are required to follow the Federal Home Loan Bank Act, as amended (FHLBank Act), and the corresponding Federal Housing Finance Agency (Finance Agency) regulations in conducting director elections. The number of independent directors and the number of member directors for each state are determined annually by the Director of the Finance Agency in accordance with the FHLBank Act, which requires an FHLBank's board to comprise at least a majority, but no more than 60 percent, of member directorships and the remainder as independent directorships.
As in years past, for 2023, the Finance Agency Director has set our board at 14 directors: eight member directorships (one in each of Alabama, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Virginia) and six independent directorships (two of which were designated by the Bank's board as public interest directorships). Directors serve four-year terms and the terms of our directors are staggered.
Member directors are required to be officers or directors of one of our current member institutions and are selected through a state-by-state nomination and election process prescribed by the FHLBank Act and Finance Agency regulations. Any member located in the state in which a member directorship is up for election can nominate an officer or director of one of our current member institutions to serve as a member director during the 30-day nomination period. We place all individuals who are properly nominated, qualified (see qualifications above), and who accept their nomination for a member directorship on the voting ballot sent to members in that state. In addition, when voting ballots are sent to members, we also send to each member director nominee information about the institutions entitled to participate in that state's member directorship election, including their contact information. The voting period for each election is at least 30 days.
Independent directors are nominated by our board and elected at large through a process in which ballots are sent to all members in our district. Interested individuals may apply during the 30-day application period. When voting ballots are sent to members, we also send to each independent director nominee information about the institutions entitled to participate in directorship election, including their contact information. The voting period for each election is at least 30 days.
Historically, our board has nominated one individual to be placed on the ballot sent to members for each open independent directorship. It is important for our members to vote for that nominee, even if he/she is the only nominee, due to regulations that require an independent director nominee to receive at least 20% of the outstanding eligible votes to be deemed elected.
A member may cast one vote for each share of required stock for each open directorship, but is limited to the average amount of required stock held by members in its state as of the record date.
If you have questions, please contact Tina Carew, SVP and Corporate Secretary, at 404.888.8549 or [email protected].
FHLBank Atlanta Contact List |
package ca.uwaterloo.joos.ast;
import static ch.lambdaj.Lambda.*;
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import ca.uwaterloo.joos.Main;
import ca.uwaterloo.joos.ast.AST.ASTConstructException;
import ca.uwaterloo.joos.ast.descriptor.ChildDescriptor;
import ca.uwaterloo.joos.ast.descriptor.ChildListDescriptor;
import ca.uwaterloo.joos.ast.descriptor.Descriptor;
import ca.uwaterloo.joos.ast.descriptor.SimpleDescriptor;
import ca.uwaterloo.joos.ast.descriptor.SimpleListDescriptor;
import ca.uwaterloo.joos.ast.visitor.ASTVisitor;
import ca.uwaterloo.joos.parser.ParseTree.LeafNode;
import ca.uwaterloo.joos.parser.ParseTree.Node;
import ca.uwaterloo.joos.parser.ParseTree.TreeNode;
import ca.uwaterloo.joos.parser.ParseTreeTraverse;
import ca.uwaterloo.joos.parser.ParseTreeTraverse.Traverser;
public abstract class ASTNode implements Traverser {
protected static final Logger logger = Main.getLogger(ASTNode.class);
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public static class ChildTypeUnmatchException extends ASTConstructException {
public ChildTypeUnmatchException(String msg) {
super(msg);
}
}
private static class ASTChild {
public Descriptor descriptor;
public Object value;
public Descriptor getDescriptor() {
return descriptor;
}
public Object getValue() {
return value;
}
public ASTChild(Descriptor descriptor, Object value) {
this.descriptor = descriptor;
this.value = value;
}
}
private ASTNode parent = null;
private String identifier = new String();
private List<ASTChild> childrenList = new ArrayList<ASTChild>();
public ASTNode(Node node, ASTNode parent) throws Exception {
if(node == null) return;
this.parent = parent;
ParseTreeTraverse traverse = new ParseTreeTraverse(this);
traverse.traverse(node);
}
/**
* @return the parent
*/
public ASTNode getParent() {
return parent;
}
/**
* @return the identifier
*/
public String getIdentifier() {
return identifier;
}
protected void setIdentifier(String identifier) {
this.identifier = identifier;
}
protected void addChild(Descriptor descriptor, Object child) {
this.childrenList.add(new ASTChild(descriptor, child));
}
private List<?> getChildrenByRawDescriptor(Descriptor descriptor) throws ChildTypeUnmatchException {
List<Object> children = extract(select(this.childrenList,
having(on(ASTChild.class).getDescriptor(), is(descriptor))),
on(ASTChild.class).getValue());
return children;
}
public List<?> getChildByDescriptor(ChildListDescriptor listDescriptor) throws ChildTypeUnmatchException {
return this.getChildrenByRawDescriptor(listDescriptor);
}
public ASTNode getChildByDescriptor(ChildDescriptor childDescriptor) throws ChildTypeUnmatchException {
List<?> children = this.getChildrenByRawDescriptor(childDescriptor);
if(children.size() == 0) {
return null;
} else if(children.size() > 1) {
throw new ChildTypeUnmatchException(childDescriptor + " is mapping to more than one item");
}
ASTNode child = (ASTNode) children.get(0);
if (childDescriptor.getElementClass().isAssignableFrom(child.getClass())) {
return (ASTNode) child;
}
throw new ChildTypeUnmatchException(childDescriptor + " is not mapping to a " + childDescriptor.getElementClass().getSimpleName());
}
public List<?> getChildByDescriptor(SimpleListDescriptor listDescriptor) throws ChildTypeUnmatchException {
return this.getChildrenByRawDescriptor(listDescriptor);
}
public Object getChildByDescriptor(SimpleDescriptor childDescriptor) throws ChildTypeUnmatchException {
List<?> children = this.getChildrenByRawDescriptor(childDescriptor);
if(children.size() == 0) {
return null;
} else if(children.size() > 1) {
throw new ChildTypeUnmatchException(childDescriptor + " is mapping to more than one item");
}
Object child = children.get(0);
if (childDescriptor.getElementClass().isAssignableFrom(child.getClass())) {
return child;
}
throw new ChildTypeUnmatchException(childDescriptor + " is not mapping to a " + childDescriptor.getElementClass().getSimpleName());
}
public final void accept(ASTVisitor visitor) throws Exception {
visitor.willVisit(this);
logger.finest("Visiting <" + this.getClass().getSimpleName() + ">");
if (visitor.visit(this)) {
for (ASTChild child : this.childrenList) {
Descriptor descriptor = child.getDescriptor();
if (descriptor instanceof ChildListDescriptor ||
descriptor instanceof ChildDescriptor) {
ASTNode node = (ASTNode) child.getValue();
node.accept(visitor);
}
}
}
visitor.didVisit(this);
}
@Override
public final String toString() {
String str = "";
str += "<" + this.getClass().getSimpleName() + ">";
if(this.identifier.length() > 0) str += " " + this.identifier + " |";
for (ASTChild child : this.childrenList) {
Descriptor descriptor = child.getDescriptor();
if( descriptor instanceof SimpleDescriptor ||
descriptor instanceof SimpleListDescriptor ) {
str += " " + descriptor.getElementClass().getSimpleName() + ": " + child.getValue() + " |";
}
}
if (this.parent != null)
str += " parent: " + this.parent.getClass().getSimpleName();
return str;
}
@Override
public List<Node> processTreeNode(TreeNode treeNode) throws Exception {
List<Node> offers = new ArrayList<Node>();
offers.addAll(treeNode.children);
return offers;
}
@Override
public void processLeafNode(LeafNode leafNode) throws Exception {
}
}
|
Fear returns to Oklahoma City Friday, September 29th through October 28th. Horrors lurk around every coaster. Get your thrills by day and your frights by night this Halloween season at Frontier City's Fright Fest. You've been warned.
Over 12 haunted attractions and shows!
Shows were fun and the people jumping out at you got me a bunch. We had a blast. Fun times during Halloween.
Whole family had fun. Never been to a haunted theme park until last year. I'm going this year again.
Had a blast all day. Did the rides then started for the evening scaries. |
Escuela de robinsones (L'École des Robinsons) es una novela escrita por el escritor francés Julio Verne, aparecida por entregas en la Magasin d'Éducation et de Récréation desde el 1 de enero hasta el 1 de diciembre de 1882, y publicada en libro el 9 de noviembre de 1882.
En esta parodia de la célebre novela Robinson Crusoe, Verne recrea con mucho ingenio el tema del náufrago y arregla todo al final de una manera muy sorprendente.
Síntesis
Un joven llamado Godfrey, sobrino de un rico comerciante estadounidense, decide viajar en busca de emociones. Cuál es su sorpresa al verse náufrago en una isla aparentemente virgen donde vivirá multitud de aventuras junto a su profesor de baile y amigo Tartelett. Pasados más de 6 meses en la isla, su existencia se hace insoportable: la isla, inicialmente sin depredadores, se llena de ellos; el fuego de las tormentas destruye su pequeña cabaña en el tronco de un árbol; la comida escasea...
Lista de capítulos
I Donde el lector se encontrará la ocasión de comprar, si lo desea, una isla en el océano Pacífico.
II De cómo William W. Kolderup, de San Francisco, riñó con J. R. Taskinar, de Stockton.
III De cómo tuvo lugar la conversación de Phina Hollaney y Godfrey Morgan, con acompañamiento de piano.
IV Donde se presenta a los lectores como es debido a T. Artelett, más conocido por Tartelett.
V A cuyo principio se hacen los preparativos de partida, y a su final se emprende el viaje.
VI Donde el lector conoce a un nuevo personaje.
VII Donde se verá que William W. Kolderup no se equivocó al hacer asegurar su buque.
VIII Que conduce a Godfrey a amargas reflexiones sobre la manía de los viajes.
IX Donde se demuestra que no es todo color de rosa en el oficio de robinsón.
X Donde Godfrey hace lo que cualquier otro náufrago hubiera hecho en circunstancias parecidas.
XI Donde se resuelve el problema del alojamiento del mejor modo posible.
XII Que termina en el momento más oportuno con un soberbio y feliz rayo.
XIII En el que Godfrey ve de nuevo. elevarse una ligera humareda en otro punto de la isla.
XIV Donde Godfrey encuentra algo que pudiera ser resto del naufragio.
XV Donde acontece lo que, por lo menos, una vez en la vida suele acontecer a todo robinsón, sea verdadero o imaginario.
XVI En el que se produce un incidente que no sorprenderá a los lectores.
XVII Donde el fusil del profesor Tartelett hace maravillas.
XVIII Que trata de la educación moral y física de un simple indígena del Pacífico.
XIX En el que la situación, ya gravemente comprometida, se complica más y más.
XX Donde Tartelett repite en todos los tonos que quiere a todo trance marcharse de la isla.
XXI Que termina por una reflexión absolutamente de Carefinotu.
XXII Donde se explica totalmente lo que hasta esos momentos había parecido inexplicable en absoluto.
Temas vernianos tratados
Homenajes
Esta es una de las cinco novelas en las que Verne rinde tributo a algún escritor: "Escuela de robinsones" es una parodia de "Robinson Crusoe" (1719), de Daniel Defoe; "Matías Sandorf" es un claro homenaje a "El Conde de Montecristo" (1844), de Alejandro Dumas; "La esfinge de los hielos" es la continuación de "La narración de Arthur Gordon Pym" (1838), de Poe; "Segunda patria" es la continuación de "El Robinson Suizo" (1812), de Wyss; y "Aventuras de un niño irlandés" es un homenaje a Charles Dickens.
Naufragios
"Escuela de Robinsones" es uno más de los "Viajes extraordinarios" que tienen como eje de la historia el naufragio, pero esta es la primera de sus novelas donde se ven las cosas de una manera tragicómica no muy usual para la época. Otras novelas que tienen como tema principal el naufragio son "Los hijos del capitán Grant" (1867), "La isla misteriosa" (1870) y "El "Chancellor"" (1875).
Comedia
A pesar de que Verne siempre añadía personajes cómicos (Paganel, Picaporte, Van Mitten, etc.) que hacían de las suyas en los momentos más excitantes de sus historias y les aportaban unos tintes de comedia, esta es sin duda, de sus novelas, la más decidida a adentrarse en ese género, ya que los tres personajes centrales (Godfrey, Tartenlett y Cerefinotú) añaden una buena dosis de humor a la trama.
Adaptaciones cinematográficas
1981: "Misterio en la isla de los monstruos" ("Mystery on Monster Island"). Coproducción entre Los Estados Unidos y España.
Dir.: Juan Piquer Simon.
Int.: Terence Stamp, Peter Cushing, Ian Sera, David Hatton. Muy alejada del libro y de pésima calidad.
Referencias
Enlaces externos
Las ilustraciones originales.
Texto español en E-book.
Sobre la novela en "Viaje al centro del Verne desconocido".
Texto francés en Wikisource.
Texto francés.
Texto francés en E-book.
Ficha de la película "Misterio en la isla de los monstruos" en el sitio JVerne.net.
Ficha de la película "Misterio en la isla de los monstruos". En inglés.
Ficha en español.
Viajes extraordinarios
Novelas de 1882
Novelas de Francia
Novelas en francés
Novelas de aventuras
Novelas francesas adaptadas al cine
Náufragos en la ficción |
In the spirit of Halloween I decided to try something new to me and previously untested... Would this unknown candy apple be a terrible trick or a tasty treat???
The compound in question was tiletamine, a structural relative of ketamine that's also used in animals as a veterinary anesthetic. The vet brand Telazol is a mixture of tiletamine and zolazepam (benzodiazapine added for to lessen muscle stiffness during surgery).
Tiletamine is not approved for use in humans like ketamine is. Tiletamine is scheduled as a controlled medicine in many countries including the US, however it's not regulated or controlled in my country of residence.
The material I had obtained was a pure tiletamine powder (not the vet brand telazol mix with added benzodiazapine), properly mixed in saline and ph adjusted, then sterilized by passing through a .02 micron syringe filter. 15mg IM was administered. I had not seen any experience reports other than a first hand report from a fellow traveller. The dosage levels were based on animal data and recollections from a friend that I had provided samples to many years back.
I figured it was about 4 times the potency of ketamine. I recalled my friend telling me it was similar to ketamine but with much greater potency as we had predicted and somewhat longer acting. He didn't provide too many details about the experience but did mention that if given the choice he preferred ketamine. He had developed a very large tolerance and habit with ketamine at the time, which i suspect is why he was not able to provide more details and a better qualitative evaluation of the effects.
To sum it up in a nutshell... the stuff is vile !!! it has an undesirable receptor binding profile with poor kinetics if you ask me. The ride up was easy going and interesting, less floaty than K, more solidified and blocky feeling in the body and mind, less psychedelic but definitely disassociating, some similarities with K but very unique, some insights and ideas immerging, the degree of disassociation was similar to a 50mg IM dose of K. During the peak my mind awareness was completely intact, body partially immobile. This part of the trip was interesting and somewhat enjoyable, although not as euphoric as ketamine.
The ride down was where it really became obvious that this compound is far in-superior to ketamine. The recovery phase lasted what seemed like *forever*. My head felt like it had gone through a cheese grater and then placed on a merry go round. Motion sickness, headache, general dysphoric malaise that just kept going and going. The peak/plateau seemed to last for perhaps 1.5 - 2 hours and the recovery/re-entry phase lasted some 4-6 hours or more.
At one point I contemplated aborting by adding more ketamine to launch back into hyperspace while the tiletamine wore off, decided against it however due to the unknown factors involved. Glad I made this decision since I was later to find out just how long acting the tiletamine residual is. I couldn't believe how long the stuff stayed with me.
I feel sorry for the poor apes who get a load of tiletamine! such treatment is nothing short of animal abuse in my opinion. This is one case where a compound has been deemed 'not for human consumption' for good reason. It would be interesting to find out more regarding the history of this drug to determine if human trials and tests were ever performed during its development and evaluation stages. Of course this could be a case of one individual's idiosyncratic negative response, however one trial with Mr T. was all I needed to know.
As far as I'm concerned the tiletamine chapter is closed. |
Posted on October 24, 2019 by barrister • 0 Comments
Dr Miranda Brawn, shares her views on diversity at the bar. She also explains how her hugely successful education, career and diversity charity, The Miranda Brawn Diversity Leadership Foundation is helping to empower the next generation of leaders across all diversity strands and sectors including law and at the Bar in the UK.
2019 not only marks the 125th anniversary of the Bar Council, but also 100 years since the Sex Disqualification Removal Act. This is an Act which paved the way for women to become lawyers for the first time. It is thanks to this Act, that today, there is a ratio of 50:50 male and female solicitors, a statistic which the City hopes to bolster through supporting initiatives such as the Miranda Brawn Diversity Leadership Foundation. The Foundation covers all diversity strands and sectors. It has teamed up with numerous organisations to provide for example Hogan Lovells Law Scholarships and work experience at various law firms and law chambers.
The Lord Mayor of London, Mr Peter Estlin, has recently called for the UK's legal sector 'to move into the 21st century' by increasing diversity and equality as part of a major speech at the annual Judges' Dinner to be held at Mansion House, in 2019. The Bar Standards Board (BSB) has published its annual report on diversity at the Bar on 1st February 2019. The report shows that progress was made in 2018 with regard to both diversity at the Bar and to the disclosure rates of barristers providing data. While the diversity of barristers is improving, the report shows that more needs to be done to improve diversity within the profession.
Some of the key findings include:
at 62.0 per cent, men still outnumber women at 37.4 per cent at the practising Bar. The percentage of women at the Bar overall increased by 0.4 per cent during the last year;
the percentage of Black and Minority Ethnic (BAME) practising barristers has increased by 0.3 per cent compared to December 2017. 13 per cent of the practising Bar is now BAME;
male QCs still outnumber female QCs, but the percentage of female QCs increased from 14.8 per cent in December 2017 to 15.8 per cent in December 2018. The poor pipeline of female employment silk applications is not due to shyness or lack of ability; it is structural, and based on retention and opportunity. This places responsibility on law firms for their instructions, and chambers for their work allocation.
The percentage of BAME QCs has increased by 0.6 per cent year on year with 7.8% being BAME and 87.9% being white; and
the gender and ethnic diversity of pupil barristers is roughly in line with the population of England and Wales, with 50.4 per cent of pupils being female and 16.3 per cent being BAME.
The data suggests that a disproportionate number of barristers attended a UK independent secondary school between the ages of 11-18. The proportion of barristers who went to independent schools is higher than in the wider population; with 15.5 per cent (including non-respondents) having primarily attended an independent school between 11-18, compared to approximately 7 per cent of school children in England at any age, and 10.0 per cent of UK domiciled young full-time first degree entrants in the UK in 2016/17. Of those that provided information on school attended, around 33 per cent attended an independent school in the UK.
The BSB has a statutory responsibility to monitor and promote equality and diversity both as an employer and as the regulator of barristers in England and Wales. The more accessible the Bar is, the better it is able to represent the society it serves. Equality and diversity should be priorities. The data shows that there was a steady improvement in gender and ethnic diversity at the Bar. However, the upper levels of the legal profession appear to be dominated by white, British males. During 2018 however, more work is required to achieve our end goal.
Diversity within the judiciary is fundamental to a truly democratic and legitimate legal system. It plays a quintessential part in enabling the enforcement of key acts, preventing discrimination and infringements of the rights of the nation's citizens. Only where there is diversity within a body that arbitrate in matters of considerable import will UK society find that its blend of cultures, genders and religions are reasonably and respectfully protected and promoted by the law.
There are many benefits to be derived from much greater judicial diversity. It affords equal opportunities for all aspirational individuals harbouring ambitions within the field of law. It also lends weight and credibility to the decisions and outcomes of judicial reviews. A judiciary comprised of a broader range of backgrounds and experiences will create an improved form of judging. The issue of judicial diversity has attracted increased political attention over the past two decades and various panels have found that there is a strong case for judicial diversity. It reached the view that there should "be equality of opportunity for those eligible to apply" and "in a democratic society the judiciary should reflect the diversity of society and the legal profession as a whole." Judges drawn from a wide range of societal starting points would bring varying perspectives to bear on critical legal issues. It stated that a judiciary which more closely mirrors the everyday world of the people will doubtless inspire more public confidence.
From my personal perspective, diversity has improved over the years especially in comparison to when I had first entered the City of London in the 1990s. However, we need to focus on the speed in order to help increase the numbers for gender, race and other strands such as social mobility, age, LGBTQ+, disability and so on. It was while I was speaking at a gender diversity event in UK Parliament that I had decided to focus on a different approach to help make a change. Thus, I came up with the Miranda Brawn Diversity Leadership Foundation – with the initial goal to have more ethnic minorities across the UK workforce including at the Bar at senior levels. This has broadened out to include all forms of diversity strands now. When I had launched the Foundation in January 2016, it was initially to help raise the awareness of and act upon the racial diversity gap via one self-funded scholarship. I was receiving thousands of emails from young people asking for mentoring advice and work experience. This led me to have the idea to launch a diversity lecture to help educate, give information and empower our next generation too. There were lots of events and support for diverse employees once they had entered the workforce but not enough for those who were still at school, college and/or university. Hence, the Foundation was born from my idea of innovative scholarships and a diversity lecture which made UK history in 2016 for being the first of its kind. This was hosted by my law school, The University of Law, and they have supported my work from since the very beginning.
My main argument for diversity and equality was that it was a necessity with a strong business case to help increase company profits while providing the extremely important morale and fairness factor. That said, we have to also change the culture of organisations that promote diversity by making them more inclusive in order to keep talented women and minorities. Diversity training is going to be key in order for this to work.
The Miranda Brawn Diversity Leadership Foundation have now helped to impact approximately 50,000 young people with 40 scholarships being awarded this year. The Foundation have helped our next generation of leaders across the UK workforce, including the City of London, to succeed at their education and career choices while helping to close the diversity gap. Our work includes the diversity leadership scholarships (funding, work experience and mentoring), mentoring programmes, educational diversity lectures, networking opportunities (including Inner Temple Annual Garden Party). Our scholarship winners have also met HRH Prince Charles of Wales, HRH Countess Sophie of Wessex and Rt Hon John Bercow MP alongside other top leaders, plus assistance with education and work opportunities.
An example is last year's social mobility scholarship winner who is studying law at the University of Kent and has aspirations to be a Judge. We have arranged for them to have mentors who are a commercial lawyer at a top city law firm and a criminal Queen's Counsel at a top chambers in London. This has provided the scholarship winner with the variety of knowledge in order for them to make informed decisions about their career including work experience at an award winning chambers focused on diversity in London.
We have helped to move the dialogue from gender to ethnic minorities and now we focus on all strands of diversity. There is still time to apply for our law scholarships as the deadline date has been extended until the last day of September 2019. We welcome supporters to join us to help us diversify the Bar and other areas within law.
Dr Miranda Brawn Biography
Born and raised in London, Dr Miranda Brawn has spent more than 20 years working in finance and law within the City of London, starting at the tender age of 18 years old. She worked her way up the career ladder in an unconventional way from an operations analyst to front office sales trader and now senior banking lawyer after being Called to the Bar of England and Wales. She has blazed a trail in the process to inspire our next generation of leaders to follow their own path to success.
Further information about Dr Miranda Brawn and The Miranda Brawn Diversity Leadership Foundation can be located viahttp://mirandabrawn.com and http://mbdiversityleadership.com.
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Fat Princess is one of the rare examples of how you can have a good teamplay-based game on the PS3 that doesn't involve modern guns or soldiers. Even though it didn't turn out to be such a good seller, it still holds some great qualities that can make it worth your while and definitely a game to keep you playing for more than just a few rounds. It doesn't matter if you find a server full of experienced players or are trying to learn the ropes with other folks, it's still a fantastic experience.
The game is set in a medieval world, and has a cartoony look to it that makes it resemble some classic animated TV shows. The basic premise is simple – it's a Capture the Flag game, only in this case instead of a flag you're using a rather overweight princess. Your team is split up in various classes, each with their own strengths and weaknesses – players coming from games like Team Fortress 2 may find the idea similar – and some of them need to cater to the princess's needs, while others are tasked with fighting the enemy.
One of the team's common goals is to feed the enemy princess with cakes, which makes her grow fatter – this makes it much more difficult for her team to get her back to their base once you've captured her and started moving her on the way to your own. The gameplay is very intense and varied, and the different classes should keep you entertained for long enough – as soon as you get bored of playing, you can just switch to another class instead of leaving the game.
Graphics and System Requirements
The engine used has been developed for the game specifically, and handles its job quite well – the cartoony, exaggerated art style of the game is presented really nicely, and all the colors are vibrant and contrasting, making it easy to locate the important gameplay objectives, while also giving you enough detail to keep your eyes pleased.
We can't talk about requirements here obviously, and the game's framerates shouldn't be questionable to you either – considering it's only developed for one platform and its derivative, the optimization thrown in is enough to keep it running very smoothly at all times, even during intense battles. On top of all that, the HUD (heads-up display) makes a throwback to the good old days of games like Zelda, and the overall style of the game is reminiscent of those times a well.
If you're playing the game on the PSP, you'll actually get to enjoy several new additions to it, like game modes, levels, and some customization options. This shouldn't mean to you that the PS3 version is lacking though – quite the opposite, both are more or less equal in the overall level of enjoyment they can deliver, it's just that the PSP version came out a bit later and the developers have had a bit more time to throw in some extra content.
It may look like a kids' game, but underneath the bright cartoony looks lies a deep game with solid gameplay that has the potential to become your next favorite if you enjoy online team-based games.
Just a warning to those who are curious on this game: Do NEVER ever spend real money on it, unless you spend time to make sure you know every little intricate detail of the game rules. My story will tell you why: A group of 5 people at work decided to play the game "Ikariam" (also from Gameforge) toge... |
In Ruby, Fixnum refers to integers, e.g. 9, 10, 11, while Float refers to decimals, e.g. 1.75.
Workato supports a variety of number formulas. Formulas in Workato are whitelisted Ruby methods, and therefore not all Ruby methods are supported. You can always reach out to us to add additional formulas to the whitelist. Syntax and functionality for these formulas are generally unchanged. Take note that most formulas will return an error and stop the job if it tries to operate on nulls (expressed as nil in Ruby), except for present?, presence and blank?.
You can refer to the complete Ruby documentation for Fixnum (integers) here as well as the Ruby documentation for Float (decimals) here.
In the cases of arithmetic operations, whether the values are of integer types or decimal (float) types are important. Formulas will alway stick to the types given as input, and the returned result will be of the most precise type.
If integer values are provided, an integer value will be returned.
If float values are provided, a float value will be returned.
If both float and integer values are provided, a float value will be returned, as that is more precise.
This operator allows the addition of operands on either side. This section talks about number arithmetics. Date arithmetics is possible as well and can be found here.
This operator subtracts the right hand operand from the left hand operand. This section talks about number arithmetics. Date arithmetics is possible as well and can be found here.
This operator multiplies the operands on either side.
Divides left hand operand by right hand operand.
Left hand operand to the power of the right hand operand.
Divides left hand operand by right hand operand and returns the remainder.
This function returns the absolute (positive) value of a number.
Rounds off a numerical value to a specified after the formula. Accepts negative values.
This function checks the input and returns true if it is a null or an empty string.
This function will check the input number, returning its value if there is one present, else returning nil.
This function can be used on a number to only take its integer value. Floats will be rounded down. To round to closest integer, use the round formula instead.
This function can be used on a number to retain its decimal values. When applied to an integer, it converts the data type from fixnum to float.
This function converts a number into a string.
This function converts a number into a currency string. The number of decimal places to round to can be defined with an additional parameter.
By adding a parameter with a locale and country code, it will add the appropriate currency symbol.
This function converts a number into a formatted phone number. By default, the delimiter is a dash (-), but delimiters can be specified via a parameter.
By adding a parameter with area code: true, the first three numbers will be enclosed in brackets, representing the area.
By adding a parameter with extension: number, the formatted phone number will have the extension appended at the end.
By adding a parameter with country_code: number, the formatted phone number will be prefixed with the country code.
1112223333.to_phone(delimiter: " ") "111 222 3333"
1112223333.to_phone(area_code: true, country_code: 1) "+1-(111) 222-3333"
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DNA Of Every Baby Born In California Is Collected And Sold To Companies
Discussion in 'Miscellaneous Health Discussions' started by haidut, May 14, 2018.
genetic tests
profililng
haidut Member
USA / Europe
Recently, I posted a news article on the truly Orwellian push for collecting as much DNA data from as many US citizens as possible.
Genetic Testing Companies Sell Your DNA, All Promise Of Privacy Is Bunk
There were some angry comments in that thread that I am being overly alarmist and that there is no evidence companies are abusing or selling the DNA information they collect. Aside from the additional press coverage I posted in that thread that clearly shows companies' specific goals is to package and sell that DNA profile to other companies, this new article below now adds the (state) government as a player in that sick scheme as well. Apparently, in California the neonatal genetic screening test is mandatory and there is no way to opt out of it. Moreover, California is one state that keeps this data indefinitely and sells it to private companies, without much control of what is being done with that data once it gets into the private companies' hands. Finally, when legislation was proposed in California to make the neonatal test opt-in by default there war a furious response from the hospital and insurance lobby to keep it mandatory because those industries were concerned people will "stop supplying DNA data". I have suspected for a long time that hospitals are in on this scam somehow, especially considering the vicious response we faced from hospital legal (not medical) staff when both of our children were born and we refused to submit to the test. Luckily, in DC the test is still voluntary but that may not continue for too long. To make the story worse, as I mentioned in the thread above, there are several federal databases that collect this DNA data and store it indefinitely and also sell it to private corporations. So, even if laws are passed that ban/restrict this practice at the state level, whatever data is in the federal databases up at NIH is there to stay and be used by every insurance company out there, as well as by government agencies developing "predictive" policing software tools based in part on DNA profile. So, the only way to limit this sociopathic practice is to refuse to submit newborn babies to the test. I think there are very few states where the test is mandatory (still) so most new parents should have no problem resisting this thinly veiled DNA-theft campaign.
California Biobank Stores Every Baby's DNA. Who Else Has Access?
DNA of every baby born in California is stored. Who has access to it?
"...You probably know where your Social Security card, birth certificate and other sensitive information is being stored, but what about your genetic material? If you or your child was born in California after 1983, your DNA is likely being stored by the government, may be available to law enforcement and may even be in the hands of outside researchers, CBS San Francisco's Julie Watts reports. Like many states, California collects bio-samples from every child born in the state. The material is then stored indefinitely in a state-run biobank, where it may be purchased for outside research. State law requires that parents are informed of their right to request the child's sample be destroyed, but the state does not confirm parents actually get that information before storing or selling their child's DNA. KPIX has learned that most parents are not getting the required notification. We've also discovered the DNA may be used for more than just research. In light of the Cambridge Analytica-Facebook scandal and the use of unidentified DNA to catch the Golden State Killer suspect, there are new concerns about law enforcement access, and what private researchers could do with access to the DNA from every child born in the state."
"...Some states destroy the blood spots after a year, 12 states store them for at least 21 years. California, however, is one of a handful of states that stores the remaining blood spots for research indefinitely in a state-run biobank. Even though the parents pay for the lifesaving test itself, the child's leftover blood spots become property of the state and may be sold to outside researchers without the parent's knowledge or consent."
"...You do have the right to ask the biobank to destroy the leftovers after the fact, though the agency's website states it "may not be able to comply with your request." You also have the right to find out if your child's blood spots have been used for research, but you would have to know they were being used in the first place and we've discovered that most parents don't."
"...Regulations require that the California Genetic Disease Screening Program to be self-supporting. "It has to pay for itself," Lorey noted. Allowing outside researchers to buy newborn bloodspots helps to recoup costs. According to biobank records, the program sold about 16,000 blood spots over the past five years, totaling a little more than $700,000. By comparison, the program reported $128 million in revenue during the last fiscal year alone, mostly generated by the fees parents pay for the test. Parents are charged around $130 on their hospital bill for the Newborn Screening Test itself."
"...But while the state may not be making money off your child's DNA, Lorey admitted that there is the potential for outside researchers to profit off your child's genetic material. "Do any of those studies result in something that the company can make money from?" reporter Julie Watts asked Lorey in a recent interview. "Could they create a test or treatment that they ultimately profit from?" "Theoretically, yes," Lorey admitted. "I'm not aware of any cases that that's happened because virtually all, not all, of these researchers that have made requests are scientific researchers." He explained that researchers who request the spots must meet specific criteria. Their studies must first be approved by a review board. They're also supposed to return or destroy remaining blood spot samples after use. However, privacy advocates point to the Cambridge Analytica-Facebook scandal where third-party researchers were supposed to destroy data, but instead used it for profit – and untimely to attempt to influence a presidential election."
"...Privacy advocates, like Consumer Watchdog's Jamie Court insist DNA is inherently identifiable. "There is no such thing as de-identified DNA," Court said. "The very nature of DNA is that it identifies you and your genetic code specifically." Court points to the recent case of the Golden State Killer. Investigators used public ancestry sites to identify a murder suspect using decades-old unidentified DNA from a crime scene. And we've learned, researchers aren't the only ones with access to the blood spots."
"...While the newborn screening law was enacted by the state legislature, the authorization to store every child's DNA and sell it to researchers is actually in a separate regulation enacted by the Director of California Department of Public Health. It says that a child's "blood specimen and information," collected during a test paid for by the child's parents, becomes "property of the state." "Any tissue sample that is given in a hospital or any medical facility, once it's given, is no longer your property," Lorey explained. "You can agree with that or disagree with that, but it happens to be the law." In 2015, former California Assemblyman Mike Gatto introduced a law that would have initially made both the test and storage opt-in. It was strongly opposed by the powerful hospital and research lobbies, and after several revisions, it died in the Senate Health Committee."
"...Researchers, on the other hand, oppose letting parents opt in to the storage too because they believe they would get fewer samples if parents had a choice. But, that doesn't seem to be the case in California."
"...Though, for a more permanent fix, lawmakers in Sacramento would need to pass new legislation. We've shared our findings with several state lawmakers on the Assembly Privacy Committee. Many were shocked to learn that the state was storing DNA samples from every baby born in the state and selling them to outside researchers without parents' knowledge or consent. So far, however, none have shown any interest in giving parents the right to opt out of storage before the child is born, or even requiring the state to confirm parents are informed before storing their baby's blood indefinitely."
Now, if all of the above was not already bad enough it turns out the neonatal genetic screening is next to worthless. I had to read this article below and confirm with several doctors before I finally believed my eyes and ears. The genetic screening test is correct on average only 1 out of 50 times there is a positive match! Yes, you read that right. If there is a positive match for specific disease (or more than one) the chance the child really has the disease is only 2%! And of course for some conditions the positive match is even less accurate. In light of this abysmal accuracy, there is no way to conceal or avoid the fact that all of these DANA databases and collection efforts are done exclusively for profit, to aid private industries and some government agency's unilateral wet dream of "total information awareness" (TIA, Total Information Awareness - Wikipedia) based in part on their citizens' DNA.
https://www.today.com/parents/babies-blood-tests-can-end-false-positive-screening-scares-2D80555581
"...Overall, perhaps only one in 50 of every "positive" newborn screening tests detects actual disease, estimates Dr. Philip M. Farrell, a professor of pediatrics and population health sciences at the University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health. But that average can vary widely.
On average, for every 10 positive screening tests for cystic fibrosis, one child will actually have the disease, Farrell said. But for the disorder congenital adrenal hyperplasia — which can cause boys to enter puberty at age 2 or 3 — there are between 100 and 200 false positives for every child truly affected. "In my opinion, it's just tragic that parents have to suffer and think about their child having a chronic illness when the child is perfect healthy," said Audrey Tluczek, an assistant professor and psychologist at the University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Nursing."
@lisaferraro @GAF
haidut, May 14, 2018
Waremu Member
What shocks me is how many people are so quick to trust our rulers. Sadly, history repeats.
Waremu, May 14, 2018
lollipop Guest
Crazy @haidut,
Here is another article like yours above showing California law, that makes it patently clear also suggesting if your family has used 23andme or similar, you yourself are already hacked. Urrrgh :-/
Your genome may have already been hacked
Norman A. ParadisApril 30, 2018 6.39am EDT
What secrets will your DNA give away? Connect world/shutterstock.com
On April 25, California law enforcement announced the possible capture of a long-sought serial killer. Shortly after, it was reported that police had used public DNA databases to determine his identity.
This extraordinary event highlights that when you send off a cheek swab to one of the private genome companies, you may sacrifice not just your own privacy but that of your family and your ancestors.
In a time of widespread anxiety over the misuse of social media, Americans should also be concerned over who has access to their genetic information.
For-profit genome testing companies like 23andMe make money, in part, by selling anonymized genomic data. Many people may not realize that re-identifying genomes – that is, identifying an individual from their genetic profile – is a relatively straightforward process. In one study, researchers could re-identify five of 10 people, as well as their families.
Humans share about 99 percent of their DNA bases with one another. The few differences that exist are often sufficient to figure out who's related to whom.
The genome has been something of a disappointment medically. Physicians generally can't do much with the information that a given patient has, say, a 3 percent greater risk of dementia. But those data are potentially very useful to insurance companies and employers trying lower their risk.
The Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act, a federal law passed in 2008, prevents insurance companies and employers from forcing people to undergo genetic testing. But it doesn't necessarily prevent bad actors from using dark-web databases and advanced analytics to give themselves a commercial edge.
There have been no reports yet of companies doing this. But we live in an age in which it seems the possible becomes probable on an almost daily basis.
Members of Congress have already tried to remove some of the little genetic privacy protection that already exists. And companies have begun to offer genome sequencing as an employee benefit.
The financial services industry offers a cautionary tale for the customers of the genome industry. Banks are highly regulated and supposed to provide state-of-the-art protection, yet they have been hacked.
Compared to financial institutions, genome companies are lightly regulated. Eventually one or more of them will be hacked or even caught selling "risk profiling" services to third parties.
With respect to police and prosecutors, the situation is somewhat different. In the end, they must submit their work to the courts. It's possible that setting up a fake account on an ancestor DNA website, as the California police reportedly did, constitutes unreasonable search and seizure.
Given the large financial rewards and the behavior of other industries, millions of American families should likely consider their genomic privacy as already compromised. If the genome of one of your relatives is in one of these databases, then essentially so is yours.
In the uncommon circumstance that a whole family has not one member who has yet to send off a cheek swab, that family might want to consider opting out of this whole thing until society sorts out risks, benefits and privacy protections.
Most people, however, will have to wait and hope they will not be harmed by a genomic revolution that has provided them with little benefit.
lollipop, May 14, 2018
x-ray peat Member
maybe you weren't being as alarmist as you could have been
US military agency invests $100m in genetic extinction technologies
and an extremely alarmist take on this
DARPA developing "genetic doomsday" weapon to exterminate populations on demand... GMOs to become WMDs
Every Eugenicist's secret fantasy
x-ray peat, May 14, 2018
lisaferraro said: ↑
Awesome find, thanks! I think the above quote needs to be added as a quote on this forum's front page. Maybe @Amazoniac can make it happen?? And the link to the NYT article is even more eye-opening, in case anybody still had doubts about how useless genetic testing for disease really is.
Genes Show Limited Value in Predicting Diseases
x-ray peat said: ↑
Wow, I guess mainstream media (MSM as Trump calls it) is really in very tight control of popular opinion considering nobody (even people working at federal scientific agencies) that I mentioned this DARPA project to has even heard about it. That probably means everything is working as planned...
Btw, the dog in your avatar looks like a human if you conceal its ears from view. I like
haidut said: ↑
even the alternative media is controlled. We only know what they want us to know.
The man-dog is unfortunately just another DARPA genetic experiment :)
Hey @haidut,
Check this out - yikes:
A collaborative team of researchers from three major academic medical centers in New York City is showing that emergency contact information, which is included in individuals' electronic health records (EHRs), can be used to generate family trees. Those family trees in turn can be used to study heritability in hundreds of medical conditions.
Sad. I think it is fair to say very little science these days is in service to humanity. Peat may be right when he said the Western world may destroy itself out of stupidity and dangerous pursuits in the name of total control.
Unfortunately it's not from stupidity. The western world and its focus on individual rights and freedoms is antithetical to total control and therefore is to be destroyed by design. China is the future model for the world. Take a look at their social credit reporting scheme to see how easily the State can get the individual to be their own jailer.
Agreed. But I don't think China has a safe grip on its people. Large authoritarian countries tend to collapse rather unexpectedly right when the world thought they are invincible. Historically, no empire has survived, and it seems they all follow the peak-bust model of stock markets, except that there is nobody to bail them out when the crash happens.
The (financial) credit score system in the West has been used for a long time along similar lines. Low credit scores can prevent you from getting a job, residence, membership in organizations, insurance, and even relationship. There are even dating sites, which based most of their matching algorithm around similarity of credit scores of members.
I hope that's true. However historically we have never had such a high level of propaganda/mind control combined with the technology to keep track of dissent as well as encourage conformity. I think it was Huxley who said that in the future we will learn to love our servitude.
here is the quote; keep in mind he was an insider and a leader of the CIAs MK Ultra program
"There will be, in the next generation or so, a pharmacological method of making people love their servitude, and producing dictatorship without tears, so to speak, producing a kind of painless concentration camp for entire societies, so that people will in fact have their liberties taken away from them, but will rather enjoy it, because they will be distracted from any desire to rebel by propaganda or brainwashing, or brainwashing enhanced by pharmacological methods. And this seems to be the final revolution"
― Aldous Huxley
That drug Huxley talks about already exists - the SSRI class. No other drug is known to induce such complete destruction of curiosity, love, wisdom, empathy, and interest in any matter of real importance. An older study from the early 1990s when SSRI drugs were first coming to the market found that people using SSRI have little interest in anything other than bland sitcoms. Not even sports, just sitcoms. Does that sound like people you know or have seen around you?
SSRI Drugs Impair Judgment, Wisdom, Understanding, Love And Empathy
yes very true but that is still a small part of society who takes them. Maybe the SSRIs are there to attack the more recalcitrant slaves and its is the other more mass deployed means to capture the rest of us; fluoride, TV, smartphones, EMFs, GMOs, vaccines, recreational drugs, hate, fear, hedonism etc. Soma is just around the corner.
There is no need to be prescribed SSRI. Everybody who drinks tap water or eats commercial food is exposed to these drugs in doses that are known to produce psychiatric effects.
SSRI Make Organisms Demented, Violent & Homicidal, Even At Low Doses
That's true. They also end up on our food as sewage sludge is the new fertilizer of choice. Let's hope plants can't absorb them.
I wonder if plants can absorb them.
Yes, they can and it negatively affects plant resistance to disease and pests. Same with insects and I suspect the recent issues with bees drying and crops being suboptimal is related to SSRI contamination. Serotonin is universally toxic to all organisms. The anti-dote plants use against serotonin? Salicylic acid (aspirin). It is a hormone in plants and increases resistance to all toxic assaults an stresses. Same seems to be true in humans. Note how all references to serotonin in the media are of the "happiness" hormone. In light of what Huxley said, I highly doubt it is a coincidence. No need to develop Soma, it is already here and has been since the 1990s.
https://phys.org/news/2018-05-lack-happiness-hormone-rice-insects.html
"...Inhibiting the production of the 'happiness' hormone – serotonin – in rice plants, increases their resistance to two of the world's most destructive and costly insect pests, new research has shown.
The study, published this week in Nature Plants, shows that by suppressing the production of serotonin, rice plants become more resistant to their two most serious predators – the brown plant-hopper and the striped stem borer. Using gene editing techniques on rice plants to switch off the serotonin-producing gene, the team found the plants also produced higher levels of salicylic acid – a chemical similar to aspirin. Conversely, adding serotonin to the resistant rice led to a loss in insect resistance."
Governance by Total War. The layers of control are very thick.
Ledo Member
And Zionists have nothing to do with this?
Ledo, May 18, 2018
Badger Member
Oh Ledo, that's the wrong question to ask Mr Xray. Replace the word "Zionists" with "Jesuits" and you will have sent him the the right question. If you do, be prepared to receive 10 screens worth of endless rambling data "proving" his affirmative answer to your revamped question.
Ledo said: ↑
Badger, May 19, 2018
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