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Please answer a question about the following article about Switzerland:
Direct democracy and federalism are hallmarks of the Swiss political system. Swiss citizens are subject to three legal jurisdictions: the commune, canton and federal levels. The 1848 federal constitution defines a system of direct democracy (sometimes called half-direct or representative direct democracy because it is aided by the more commonplace institutions of a representative democracy). The instruments of this system at the federal level, known as civic rights (Volksrechte, droits civiques), include the right to submit a constitutional initiative and a referendum, both of which may overturn parliamentary decisions.
What two things do citizens have the right to submit to overturn parliamentary decisions? | a constitutional initiative and a referendum | fc-flan-squad_v1 |
Answer the question at the end by quoting:
Jin Akanishi (Chi Xi Ren , Akanishi Jin, born July 4, 1984) is a Japanese musician, singer, songwriter and actor. He has been active since 1998, first as one of the two lead vocalists of the popular J-pop boy-band KAT-TUN. Since the group's official debut in 2006, they have achieved 14 consecutive number ones (including studio albums) on the Oricon charts. In 2009, Akanishi started his solo career, and since then has released two studio albums (Japonicana, #JustJin), and two mini albums (Test Drive, Mi Amor).
After he was made a Johnny's Jr. member in 2000, Akanishi was part of a number of groups like Musical Academy Dancing, J2000 and B.A.D., before being drafted into a six-member unit in 2001 with other juniors Kazuya Kamenashi, Junnosuke Taguchi, Koki Tanaka, Tatsuya Ueda and Yuichi Nakamaru. Though the group was originally meant to only be backup dancers for Koichi Domoto of KinKi Kids, the sextet's unexpected popularity led their agency to allow them to expand into a separate group called KAT-TUN, an acronym formed by the first letter of the members' surnames. Despite the group's popularity (they even released DVDs of their live concerts in 2003 and 2005--a first for Johnny's groups that hadn't debuted), they were not allowed to make their bow until five years later in 2006, to immense success. Much to the Japanese public's surprise, Akanishi announced in a press conference on October 13, 2006, that he was leaving the country to study English abroad for an indefinite amount of time. Despite his absence, KAT-TUN were obliged to continue its activities Akanishi finally returned from Los Angeles in the United States after six months on April 19, 2007. He quickly resumed work by joining his bandmates on their nationwide tour on April 21. Akanishi was also a songwriter for the group, having written songs for KAT-TUN and for himself, including "Hesitate", "Love or Like" (from Cartoon KAT-TUN II You), "Lovejuice" (B-side of the limited edition 2 of "Don't U Ever Stop"), "Care" (from Break the Records: By You & For You), and "Wonder". The song "Wonder" is a collaboration with R&B artist, Crystal Kay in 2009, and Akanishi also featured in her song "Helpless Night". He can play the guitar and has composed both music and lyrics for "Murasaki (murasaki)", "ha-ha" and "Pinky". He also collaborated with bandmate Ueda to create the song, "Butterfly" (from Best of KAT-TUN).
What happened next with Johnny's Jr?
Answer the question at the end by quoting:
Patrick O'Brian, CBE (12 December 1914 - 2 January 2000), born Richard Patrick Russ, was an English novelist and translator, best known for his Aubrey-Maturin series of sea novels set in the Royal Navy during the Napoleonic Wars, and centred on the friendship of the English naval captain Jack Aubrey and the Irish-Catalan physician Stephen Maturin. The 20-novel series, the first of which is Master and Commander, is known for its well-researched and highly detailed portrayal of early 19th-century life, as well as its authentic and evocative language. A partially finished 21st novel in the series was published posthumously containing facing pages of handwriting and typescript. O'Brian wrote a number of other novels and short stories, most of which were published before he achieved success with the Aubrey-Maturin series.
O'Brian was born Richard Patrick Russ, in Chalfont St. Peter, Buckinghamshire, to Charles Russ, an English physician of German descent, and Jessie Russ (nee Goddard), an English woman of Irish descent. The eighth of nine children, O'Brian lost his mother at the age of four, and his biographers describe a fairly isolated childhood, limited by poverty, with sporadic schooling and long intervals at home with his father and stepmother Zoe Center in Lewes, East Sussex. His literary career began in his childhood with the publishing of his earliest works, including several short stories, the book "Hussein, An Entertainment", and the short story collection Beasts Royal; the latter two brought him considerable critical praise especially considering his youth. He published his first novel at age 15, Caesar: The Life Story of a Panda Leopard, with help from his father. In 1934, he underwent a brief period of pilot training with the Royal Air Force, but this was not successful, and he left the RAF. Prior to that, his application to the Royal Navy had been rejected on health grounds. In 1935, he was living in London, where he married his first wife, Elizabeth Jones, in 1936. They had two children. The second was a daughter who suffered from spina bifida; she died in 1942, aged three, in a country village in Sussex. When the child died, O'Brian had already returned to London, where he worked throughout the war. The details of his work during the Second World War are murky. He worked as an ambulance driver, and he stated that he worked in intelligence. Dean King has claimed that O'Brian was actively involved in intelligence work and perhaps special operations overseas during the war. Indeed, despite his usual extreme reticence about his past, O'Brian wrote in an essay, "Black, Choleric and Married?", included in the book Patrick O'Brian: Critical Appreciations and a Bibliography (1994) that: "Some time after the blitz had died away I joined one of those intelligence organisations that flourished during the War, perpetually changing their initials and competing with one another. Our work had to do with France, and more than that I shall not say, since disclosing methods and stratagems that have deceived the enemy once and that may deceive him again seems to me foolish. After the war we retired to Wales (I say we because my wife and I had driven ambulances and served in intelligence together) where we lived for a while in a high Welsh-speaking valley..." which confirms in first person the intelligence connection, as well as introducing his wife Mary Wicksteed Tolstoy as a co-worker and fellow intelligence operative. Nikolai Tolstoy, stepson through O'Brian's marriage to Mary Tolstoy, disputes this account, confirming only that O'Brian worked as a volunteer ambulance driver during the Blitz. Doing this work, he met Mary, the separated wife of Russian-born nobleman and lawyer Count Dimitri Tolstoy. They lived together through the latter part of the war and, after both were divorced from their previous spouses, they married in July 1945. The following month he changed his name by deed poll to Patrick O'Brian.
What was his childhood like | He published his first novel at age 15, Caesar: The Life Story of a Panda Leopard, with help from his father. | fc-flan-quac |
Data: name = The Waterman, priceRange = high, area = city centre, familyFriendly = yes.
A: The Waterman is an expensive family friendly place located near City Centre.
Here are some keywords about a restaurant:
name = Clowns, eatType = coffee shop, food = Italian, priceRange = more than £30, near = Clare Hall.
A: The Clowns coffee shop sells great Italian food at high prices, but the food is of the best quality. The Clowns coffee shop can be found next to the river across from Clare Hall.
[Q]: Sentence: name = Strada, eatType = restaurant, food = Fast food, priceRange = more than £30, familyFriendly = yes, near = Rainbow Vegetarian Café
Plz represent the content in this sentence in data form.
[A]: The child friendly fast food restaurant Strada has a price range more than £30 and is found near Rainbow Vegetarian Café.
Question:
Some data about a restaurant: name = Travellers Rest Beefeater, eatType = restaurant, priceRange = moderate, familyFriendly = yes. Write a sentence that includes the above data.
Answer:
The kid-friendly restaurant, Travellers Rest Beefeater, serves meals in the moderate price range.
name = The Plough, eatType = pub, food = Italian, priceRange = high, familyFriendly = yes, near = Café Rouge.
****
Answer: Near Café Rouge, there is a kid-friendly place called The Plough. It is a high-priced Italian pub.
Data: name = Cocum, eatType = coffee shop, food = Japanese, priceRange = moderate, customer rating = 1 out of 5, familyFriendly = no.
A: | The Japanese coffee shop named Cocum is moderate priced, not friendly to kids, and has low ratings. | fc-flan-e2e_nlg |
Please check if these have the same meaning. Choose from:
a). no;
b). yes;
Zlagna River is a tributary of the River Timiş in Romania .
The Timiş River is a tributary of the Zlagna River in Romania . | a). | fc-flan-paws_wiki |
Summarize the following:
Social anxiety comes in a range of forms and severities, but it is very common. If you are concerned about social anxiety, and think that it is having a serious impact on your life, you should seek some support to address it. Before you proceed, take some time to try and identify what triggers social anxiety for you, and how it tends to manifest. Social anxiety can prompt a debilitating fear of being judged or humiliated in social situations. It may cause you to severely limit your interactions with others and make it very difficult to build relationships, or make progress at school or work. Certain situations, such as eating in public, speaking in public, or using a public bathroom can cause serious anxiety. To get a basic idea of your level of anxiety you can do an online self-test questionnaire. This can give you an indication, but is not equivalent to a medical diagnosis. Self-help manuals may not sound like a particularly rigorous way of addressing social anxiety, but there are a number of books that can help you to identify symptoms and situations that are connected to your anxiety. Often these books will contain advice about ways you can try to modify your behaviour and your thinking in order to challenge your anxiety. Self-help manuals are generally thought of as a supplement to therapy. You can start with a self-help book to introduce you to some of the ideas before talking to a therapist. Look for a book that is endorsed and written by therapist who has significant experience and expertise. A doctor or therapist will be able to recommend a good book for you. It’s important to get support from those close to you, who know you best. Friends and family will understand your situation and will want to help you and support you to tackle your social anxiety. It can be very difficult to talk to someone about it, but getting that extra support can really make a difference. For example, if you have a big family event coming up, such as a wedding or birthday party, talk to someone you are close to in advance. This could be a sister or brother maybe. Just say that you’re feeling a bit nervous, and ask them if they can keep that in mind. If you start to feel anxious and overwhelmed, get back to the person you are closest to and try not to worry about all the other people.
summary: Identify the key factors in your social anxiety. Read up on tips and pointers for dealing with social anxiety. Talk to someone you are close to.
Summarize the following:
Black is a strong neutral that can hold its ground against a red dress without stealing the show. Wear a thin black belt around your waist to break up the monotony of a solid red smock dress. Finish the look with black tights and black knee-high boots. Black can look strong and classy, but the right black accessories can really turn up the heat. Wrap a black lace shawl around your shoulders for an evening look. Carry a matching black clutch with lacy accents. Complete the look with your highest pair of black stilettos or heeled boots. Pairing red with white works really well for casual and retro looks. Give your red summer sundress a retro vibe by wearing white bangle bracelets and white sandals. White sneakers can look great with the right casual red dress, too. For a 50s pinup vibe, try wearing your red dress with strappy or open-toed white heels. Tone down a red dress at the office by wearing it with a soft white cardigan. Patterns create added visual interest, but a simple black and white pattern keeps it subtle. Try a black and white polka dot handbag for timeless appeal, or get a little edgy with a large zebra print shoulder bag. Flats with black and white stripes can look great, too. A simple pearl necklace, matched with small pearl earrings, can create a classy, elegant look, especially when paired with a white or cream shoe. Add a pearl cocktail ring for even more glam. To create a 20s look, drape a long string of pearls over the front of the dress, or double the string up for a flapper vibe. A simple necklace or tennis bracelet adorned with black stones is a good way to add a small trace of black to your outfit. Black diamonds are also popular now, although they are on the pricier side. For a unique yet sophisticated look, wear black pearls. | summary: Break things up with a black belt and shoes. Use black to add a little sexiness to your outfit. Lighten things up with white accessories. Try a black and white pattern. Pull out your vintage pearls to add simple sophistication. Choose jewelry with black gemstones like onyx, or even black pearls. | fc-flan-wiki_lingua_english_en |
Premise: The militarist regime of the 1930s blatantly manipulated the concept to prepare the country for war and regional domination and to convince the people of their innate superiority over the enemy.
Hypothesis: Japanese people believed they were superior to all other nations.
Does the premise entail the hypothesis?
Pick your answer from:
(1). yes
(2). it is not possible to tell
(3). no | (2). | fc-flan-mnli |
Input: Political corruption
More recently, articles in various financial periodicals, most notably Forbes magazine, have pointed to Fidel Castro, General Secretary of the Republic of Cuba since 1959, of likely being the beneficiary of up to $900 million, based on "his control" of state-owned companies. Opponents of his regime claim that he has used money amassed through weapons sales, narcotics, international loans, and confiscation of private property to enrich himself and his political cronies who hold his dictatorship together, and that the $900 million published by Forbes is merely a portion of his assets, although that needs to be proven.
What magazine had articles about Castro benefiting from corruption?
Output: Forbes
Input: Article: Ibn Sīnā wrote at least one treatise on alchemy, but several others have been falsely attributed to him. His Logic, Metaphysics, Physics, and De Caelo, are treatises giving a synoptic view of Aristotelian doctrine, though Metaphysics demonstrates a significant departure from the brand of Neoplatonism known as Aristotelianism in Ibn Sīnā's world; Arabic philosophers[who?][year needed] have hinted at the idea that Ibn Sīnā was attempting to "re-Aristotelianise" Muslim philosophy in its entirety, unlike his predecessors, who accepted the conflation of Platonic, Aristotelian, Neo- and Middle-Platonic works transmitted into the Muslim world.
Now answer this question: On what subject is one of Avicenna's treatise based on?
Output: Physics
Article: During the Middle Ages, the Eritrea region was known as Medri Bahri ("sea-land"). The name Eritrea is derived from the ancient Greek name for Red Sea (Ἐρυθρὰ Θάλασσα Erythra Thalassa, based on the adjective ἐρυθρός erythros "red"). It was first formally adopted in 1890, with the formation of Italian Eritrea (Colonia Eritrea). The territory became the Eritrea Governorate within Italian East Africa in 1936. Eritrea was annexed by Ethiopia in 1953 (nominally within a federation until 1962) and an Eritrean Liberation Front formed in 1960. Eritrea gained independence following the 1993 referendum, and the name of the new state was defined as State of Eritrea in the 1997 constitution.[citation needed]
Question: What was the Eritrean region known as during the Middle Ages?
Ans: Medri Bahri
Here is a question about this article: Brasília has a tropical savanna climate (Aw) according to the Köppen system, with two distinct seasons: the rainy season, from October to April, and a dry season, from May to September. The average temperature is 20.6 °C (69.1 °F). September, at the end of the dry season, has the highest average maximum temperature, 28.3 °C (82.9 °F), has major and minor lower maximum average temperature, of 25.1 °C (77.2 °F) and 12.9 °C (55.2 °F), respectively. Average temperatures from September through March are a consistent 22 °C (72 °F). With 247.4 mm (9.7 in), January is the month with the highest rainfall of the year, while June is the lowest, with only 8.7 mm (0.3 in).
What is the answer to this question: When is Brasilia's rainy season?
****
So... October to April
The problem: Answer a question about this article:
There are a multitude of supporters as well as opponents to the policy of affirmative action. Many presidents throughout the last century have failed to take a very firm stance on the policy, and the public has had to discern the president's opinion for themselves. Bill Clinton, however, made his stance on affirmative action very clear in a speech on July 19, 1995, nearly two and a half years after his inauguration. In his speech, he discussed the history in the United States that brought the policy into fruition: slavery, Jim Crow, and segregation. Clinton also mentioned a point similar to President Lyndon B. Johnson's "Freedom is not Enough" speech, and declared that just outlawing discrimination in the country would not be enough to give everyone in America equality. He addressed the arguments that affirmative action hurt the white middle class and said that the policy was not the source of their problems. Clinton plainly outlined his stance on affirmative action, saying:
Which President made their stance on affirmative action clear in 1995?
****
The answer: Bill Clinton
The problem: Answer a question about this article:
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease can coexist with asthma and can occur as a complication of chronic asthma. After the age of 65 most people with obstructive airway disease will have asthma and COPD. In this setting, COPD can be differentiated by increased airway neutrophils, abnormally increased wall thickness, and increased smooth muscle in the bronchi. However, this level of investigation is not performed due to COPD and asthma sharing similar principles of management: corticosteroids, long acting beta agonists, and smoking cessation. It closely resembles asthma in symptoms, is correlated with more exposure to cigarette smoke, an older age, less symptom reversibility after bronchodilator administration, and decreased likelihood of family history of atopy.
If you are 65 years old and have an obstructive airway disesase, you are more likely to have what other conditions?
****
The answer: | asthma and COPD | fc-flan-squad_v1 |
Generate a sentence, and then tell me the concepts included in that sentence. | Sentence:
One steward pulls out a small handgun and points it at the crowd now contained behind the closed gate.
Concepts:
contain
crowd
point
pull
steward | fc-flan-common_gen |
Question: Features Orient Bambino Series Gold Plated Stainless Steel Case Genuine Brown Leather Strap Caliber ER 48743 Self Winding Automatic Movement 21 Jewels Mineral Crystal Glass White Dial With Gold Tone Applied Hour Markers Date Window At 3O Clock Position Solid Screw In Case Back Buckle Clasp 40
Please fix the punctuation.
Fixed: [Features: Orient Bambino Series Gold Plated Stainless Steel Case Genuine Brown Leather Strap Caliber (ER) 48743 Self Winding Automatic Movement 21 Jewels Mineral Crystal Glass White Dial With Gold Tone Applied Hour Markers Date Window At 3'O Clock Position Solid Screw In Case Back Buckle Clasp 40...]
Question: Product descriptions and specifications are based on information sites of manufacturers Scope of delivery performance and appearance of a vacuum cleaner Bomann AKS 960 CB are subject to change without notice
Please fix the punctuation.
Fixed: [Product descriptions and specifications are based on information sites of manufacturers. Scope of delivery, performance and appearance of a vacuum cleaner Bomann AKS 960 CB are subject to change without notice.]
Question: Line 3 to 8 Like Line 2
Please fix the punctuation.
Fixed: [Line 3 to 8: Like Line 2.]
Question: Vacuum flasks and other vacuum vessels having a capacity of 075 l
Please fix the punctuation.
Fixed: | [Vacuum flasks and other vacuum vessels, having a capacity of <= 0,75 l] | fc-flan-fix_punct |
Here is a premise:
Vernell and Pamela Bass lived in next door to Dahmer.
Here is a hypothesis:
Dahmer always lived far away from neighbors.
Here are the options: Choices:
(1). yes
(2). it is not possible to tell
(3). no
Is it possible to conclude that if the premise is true, then so is the hypothesis? | (3). | fc-flan-mnli |
Input: Victoria Azarenka beat Sloane Stephens 6-3, 6-2 in the first round. It is the first time since the 2007 US Open that Azarenka has been unseeded. Azarenka has won the Australian Open twice in both 2012 and 2013.
Output: Victoria Azarenka continued her love affair with the bright blue courts of Melbourne Park on Tuesday as the unseeded two-time former champion cruised to a first round victory over Sloane Stephens. Azarenka, 25, showed she will be a dangerous floater in the draw after being unseeded at a grand slam for the first time since the 2007 US Open following a run of injuries that restricted her to just nine tournaments last year. Victoria Azarenka celebrates her first round victory over Sloane Stephens. Azarenka blows a kiss to the crowd after her victory. She broke the 21-year-old American three times in the first set to clinch it in 29 minutes, and while Stephens fought off five break points in the second game of the second set, her resistance then faded and the tall Belarusian romped to a 6-3, 6-2 win. Stephens was unable to get past Azarenka and crashed out of the Australian Open. Stephens looks dejected as she saw her Australian Open challenge come to an end on day two. Azarenka shakes hands with Stephens after her victory in the first round. It is the third successive year Azarenka has beaten Stephens at Melbourne Park, the only place they have met on the WTA circuit, and she will next play either eighth seed Caroline Wozniacki or American teenager Taylor Townsend.
Input: Police were called to Crowne Plaza hotel after reports of an unconscious man near the pool on Saturday night. The Blue Mountains man fell while celebrating a birthday for one of his parents. The 19-year-old, named Jarrod Sampson, had suffered serious head and internal injuries. He was taken to Gosford Hospital before being flown to Royal North Short Hospital in Sydney, where he later died. The incident is being treated as a misadventure. Detectives have commenced inquiries and are speaking with witnesses.
Output: By. Cindy Tran For Daily Mail Australia. and Aap. A man has died after plunging from a sixth floor balcony on the NSW Central Coast. Police were called to Crowne Plaza Hotel on Pinetree Lane, Terrigal, after reports of an unconscious man near the pool at 9.30pm on Saturday. The 19-year-old, named as, named as Jarrod Sampson by Nine News, had suffered serious head and internal injuries and was taken to Gosford Hospital by paramedics before being flown to Royal North Short Hospital in Sydney where he later died. It was believed the man fell while celebrating a birthday for one of his parents and was holidaying with a large group of family members, according to Daily Telegraph. Scroll down for video. A man, named Jarrod Sampson, has died after plunging from a sixth floor balcony on the NSW Central Coast. The 19-year-old had suffered serious head and internal injuries but died in hospital. It was believed the man was holidaying with a large group of family members. The man plunged from a sixth floor balcony on the NSW Central Coast. Police said the Blue Mountains local was not staying in the room he fell from. Police Inspector Steve Kentwell said the man hit a hardwood decked area near a swimming pool. He said alcohol and the possibility that the man was attempting to jump in the pool were being looked at as contributing factors and it was unclear exactly how the man fell from the balcony. He was not staying in the room he fell from. He was flown to Royal North Short Hospital in Sydney, where he later died. The 19-year-old man fell while celebrating a birthday for one of his parents. Police say the incident is being treated as a misadventure. Brisbane Water Local Area Command Police have established a crime scene at the hotel, which is being examined by specialist forensic officers. Detectives have commenced inquiries and are speaking with witnesses to establish the circumstances surrounding the incident.
Input: Timothy Jarvis, 18, was just days into starting a maths degree at the University of Essex. He told his friends he could drink the rum in 30 mins but did it in 15 mins. He then drunkenly stumbled down a flight of stairs and was pronounced dead the following day.
Output: | Timothy Jarvis, 18, was just days into starting a maths degree at the University of Essex when the tragic accident occurred. A mother condemned the ‘dangerous culture’ of freshers’ week binge-drinking yesterday after her student son died in a drunken fall. Timothy Jarvis, 18, was in the first week of his maths degree when he downed an entire bottle of rum in 15 minutes for a bet. The former grammar school boy then suffered fatal head injuries after tumbling down a flight of stairs at his university’s hall of residence. Despite being taken to hospital, it was 90 minutes before he was assessed by a doctor and he died the next day. His grieving mother Marina, 54, said: ‘I don’t see the point of freshers’ week at all and I think it should be banned. ‘They think they are adults, but they are not – they have left the nest but they are still children. ‘They are there to study, not drink, and this tradition of cheap drinks and getting drunk is a very dangerous culture. ‘Suddenly this antisocial binge-drinking is only acceptable because it’s happening at university where the young intelligentsia are. ‘It is truly tragic what happened to our son, but this could happen to all parents with children at university.’ Mr Jarvis, from Orpington, Kent, won a place at Essex University last year after achieving four good A levels at St Olave’s Grammar School. His inquest heard the popular musician had made a bet with friends on his corridor that he could drink a bottle of rum in half an hour. Fellow student Dimitris Vachaviolos, 19, said: ‘Tim was drinking a bottle of rum and my friend had a stopwatch going. It was just a game. ‘He had a bet that he could drink a bottle of rum in 30 minutes. He did it. He drunk it in 15 minutes, actually.’ Mr Vachaviolos said he helped Mr Jarvis downstairs and out of the hall of residence, where he was sick, before he tried to help him up to bed. ‘As we tried to get him into bed he turned and started chasing me and a couple of girls,’ he said. ‘Again, it was just a game, there was nothing malicious about it. ‘My room was at the end of the corridor, with a stairwell next to it. 'I closed my door and expected him to follow me in, but he didn’t come to my door, he went straight into the stairwell. ‘I heard what I can only describe as a tumble or fall.’ He found Mr Jarvis unconscious at the bottom of the stairs with a large swelling near his eye. When paramedics arrived and found Mr Jarvis unconscious, they made a ‘red alert’ call to Colchester Hospital to warn them to expect a serious case. But when they arrived at 12.35am,. there was no trauma team to meet them, Mr Jarvis was left on a trolley. in a corridor and was not assessed by a doctor for nearly 90 minutes. NHS guidelines say every patient should be examined by a nurse within 15. minutes and by a doctor within an hour. Eventually at 2am, a junior doctor noticed the teenager was ‘very unwell’. CT scans revealed severe bleeding on. the brain and he was transferred to the neurosurgery department at. Queen’s Hospital, Romford, where he underwent emergency surgery at 5am. He died the next day. Death: University of Essex halls of residence in Colchester. The former grammar school boy suffered. massive head injuries after drunkenly stumbling down a flight of stairs. following a night of heavy drinking. Although Walthamstow coroner, Chinyere Inyama, recorded a verdict of accidental death, he was highly critical of the hospital. ‘A public authority needs to have systems in place to prevent such a death, any death,’ he said. ‘The word tragedy is used a lot but I can’t think of a more appropriate word in this case – it was a true tragedy.’ Verdict: accidental death. | fc-flan-cnn_dailymail |
a single shot of swine flu vaccine appears to protect most children and teenagers nearly as well as it protects adults , federal health officials said monday .
Short summary: most children need just one shot of swine flu vaccine
us , argentine , brazilian and chilean envoys have agreed to take part in this week 's talks here on a permanent settlement to the border dispute that brought peru and ecuador into battle a year ago .
Short summary: us among peace guarantors to take part in peru-ecuador border row talks
the angolan government has recently formalized new regulations on granting mining rights to some strategic minerals , angola 's official news agency angop reported on saturday .
Short summary: angola issues new regulations on mining strategic minerals
polish troops designated to join the u.s.-led operation against terrorism in afghanistan will be ready for deployment this week , defense minister jerzy szmajdzinski said monday .
Short summary: | polish troops ready this week to join u.s.-led mission in afghanistan | fc-flan-gigaword |
Continue writing the following text.
All of the legal proceedings was stored in drawers rather than cabinets, because the | drawers were secure. | fc-flan-winogrande |
Concepts: day, field, road
Write a sentence that includes all these words. | asphalt road through the green field and clouds on blue sky in summer day | fc-flan-common_gen |
How does the sentence end?
A member of the New York City Police Department was killed on his way to work early Friday morning. Detective Paul Duncan was on his way to Queens at 4am when his car was struck head-on by 20-year-old Efren Moreano of Yonkers, who was driving the wrong way on the Sprain Brook Parkway. The 46-year-old, who was just ten months from retirement, was pronounced dead on the scene. The accident also caused major delays for thousands during their morning commute as they were stuck in traffic in the aftermath of the accident - including Duncan's wife and daughter. Scroll down for video
It is still not known what caused the crash, and
OPTIONS:
- Duncan is in a coma.
- Efren Moreano is in a coma.
- NYPD is in a coma.
- New York City Police Department is in a coma.
- Paul Duncan is in a coma.
- Queens is in a coma.
- Rechelle is in a coma.
- Sprain Brook Parkway is in a coma.
- Yonkers is in a coma. | Efren Moreano is in a coma. | fc-flan-record |
Sentence 1: Other technologies that may be useful in the future include the use of interactive voice recognition (IVR) technology to facilitate screening, delivery of educational interventions, and follow-up of patient progress by telephone.
Sentence 2: IVR has been evaluated and founded to have no potential uses in this area.
If the first sentence is true, then is the second sentence true? | no | fc-flan-mnli |
Q: Branden Grace won the Commercial Bank Qatar Masters by single shot. South African had previously won the Alfred Dunhill Masters this season. Scotland's Marc Warren finished second after a final round of 67.
****
A: Branden Grace made a decisive eagle on the 16th to win the Qatar Masters on Saturday by one stroke and clinch his sixth European Tour title. The South African shot a final round 6-under 66 for an overall 19-under 269 to hold off runner-up Marc Warren (67) of Scotland. Bernd Wiesberger's two bogeys on the second and third holes proved costly as the Austrian settled for third place at 17 under. South Africa's Branden Grace lifts the trophy after coming out on top at the Qatar Masters. Grace held his nerve on the 18th hole to produce a birdie that brought him a second title this season. Grace celebrates after sinking his final putt at the 18th hole for a round of 66. Grace's eagle came after he drove to five feet on the par-four No. 16 and then finished with his fourth birdie on the last hole. "It was a great day, a great week, and it's another trophy to put in the cupboard," said Grace. "The form has been there, I played great and I managed to get in on top." On Friday Grace hit a superb snap-hook wedge from the trees on the fifth which resulted in a birdie and set up a third-round 68 after a struggling start. Grace has now won all six European Tour events which he has been leading or sharing the lead going into the final round. It was his second victory of the 2015 Race to Dubai after winning the Alfred Dunhill Championship at home. Going into the final round, Grace and Warren were tied for the lead with Emiliano Grillo of Argentina and Wiesberger. But France's Gregory Bourdy mounted the challenge by firing in six birdies on the first nine holes before he slipped with a bogey on the 15th for a 7-under 65. Korea's Byeong-Hun An shot 65 but missed a crucial birdie on the last hole to miss out. Scotland's Marc Warren recovered from a double bogey with six birdies but fell just short in Doha. Warren started well with birdies from 10 and 15 feet respectively on the first two holes, but double bogeyed at the eighth when his tee shot landed in water. Warren recovered through birdies at Nos. 9 and 10 as Grace went 10 holes without a birdie before finding one at the 12th from 10 feet. Even after Grace's eagle on the 16th, Warren found a birdie on the same hole. Warren tied the scores again with another brilliant tee shot on the par-3 17th for a birdie, but couldn't match Grace's birdie at the last hole. Eddie Pepperell's back-nine 32 gave the Englishman fourth place after a 67. An, Bourdy and Grillo (70) were tied for fifth on 15 under.
Q: Former Al Qaeda boss had advance knowledge of Tube and bus bomb plot. CIA evidence shows he was not involved in any other attacks for six years.
****
A: | By. Daily Mail Reporter. Last updated at 4:02 PM on 13th July 2011. Osama bin Laden had no plans for terrorist attacks at the time of his death, according to new evidence. The last Al Qaeda attack he was involved in planning was the 7/7 bombings in London in 2005 where he was in close contact with other terrorists. Although bin Laden remained a figure head for extremists, he had little involvement during his final years holed up in a compound in Abbottabad, Pakistan. Fixated: Osama Bin Laden watches himself on TV at his compound in Abbottabad, Pakistan. Information found at the hide-out, where the Al Qaeda chief was killed on May 2 by U.S. troops, suggested that bin Laden also had advance knowledge of several plots that failed. This included a London-based plan in 2006 to blow up transatlantic flights using home-made liquid explosives. The plot was disrupted when British. authorities launched a major round-up of suspects. Flights to and from. Britain were severely disrupted and tight new restrictions were placed. on passenger carry-on items such as liquids and gels. Al Qaeda also attempted to target the New York subway in 2009 and unspecified targets in Europe last year. Last moments: The bedroom at the mansion in Pakistan where bin Laden was killed after ten years in hiding. The quiet extremist: A Pakistani shepherd herds his goats past the hideout of Al-Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden, who was killed by U.S. Special Forces in May. One official said: 'Bin Laden was. absolutely a detail guy. We have every reason to believe that he was. aware of Al Qaeda's major plots during the planning phase, including the. airline plot in 2006 and the London 7/7 attacks.' Although. there is no 'smoking gun' evidence to prove he masterminded the London. bombings, there is strong evidence that he was in close contact with. other Al Qaeda militants as they planned the attacks. Another official source said that bin Laden was 'immersed in operational details of the group's activities. We believe he was aware of these plots ahead of time'. Feared: Osama bin Laden was behind the 9/11 attacks on the U.S. and 7/7 London bombings. A total of 56 people, including four. suicide bombers, died in the attacks on three London Tube trains and a. double-decker bus on July 7, 2005. Hundreds more were injured in the. planned bombings. 'It was the last successful operation Osama bin Laden oversaw,' a source said. Although British-led investigations had established Al Qaeda's role in 7/7, bin Laden had not been personally. linked to the bombings until recently. No evidence was found at the Pakistan. compound to suggest that bin Laden was involved in planning further. attacks directed at Western targets. Destruction: It has been confirmed that bin Laden was involved in planning the 7/7 attacks on London in 2005. Videos released after bin Laden's death showed him as a vain man, obsessed with his own image and how he was portrayed to the world - even from the confines of the Pakistan compound. One of the films released by U.S. security forces, shows Bin Laden, his unkempt beard streaked with grey, sitting on the floor, wrapped in a brown blanket and holding a remote control. He flipped back and forth between what appears to be live news coverage of himself. The old, small television was perched on top of a desk with a large tangle of electrical wires running to a nearby control box. The CIA discovered that a satellite dish provided a television feed to bin Laden's suburban compound. The video also revealed that Bin Laden had a computer in his home, though officials say there were no Internet or phone lines running from the house. | fc-flan-cnn_dailymail |
Read this: Some of the theorists who advocate this "revisionist" critique imply that, because the "pure hunter-gatherer" disappeared not long after colonial (or even agricultural) contact began, nothing meaningful can be learned about prehistoric hunter-gatherers from studies of modern ones (Kelly, 24-29; see Wilmsen)
Now answer this question, if there is an answer (If it cannot be answered, return "unanswerable"): Who thinks that it is useless to study modern foragers since the real ones are gone? | theorists | fc-flan-squad_v2 |
What is a shorter version of this:
a compromise text launching negotiations for the reduction of industrialised countries ' greenhouse gas emissions causing global warming was adopted by the berlin conference on climate change friday .
Summary: | climate negotiating mandate adopted | fc-flan-gigaword |
QUESTION: Generate a question with a factual answer?
ANS: What is the Premier League's "Basic Award Fund" for?
QUESTION: Generate a question with a factual answer?
ANS: Which song did Bowersox cover for her first release?
QUESTION: Generate a question with a factual answer?
ANS: What was one requirement issue with discs popular in Britain?
QUESTION: Generate a question with a factual answer?
ANS: | When did Charles Town become the fourth largest colonial port? | fc-flan-qnli |
Compose the next sentence for this paragraph.
The son of actor Jackie Chan has been sentenced to six months in jail after pleading guilty in a Beijing court to providing a venue for drug users. Police seized more than 100 grams of marijuana during an August raid at Jaycee Chan's Beijing home. Both Chan and Taiwanese movie star Ko Kai tested positive for the drug, it was reported. His imprisonment comes amid a major crackdown on illegal drugs in China, and is particularly embarrassing for his movie star father, who in 2009 was named an anti-drug ambassador. Scroll down for video Jackie Chan's son Jaycee was sentenced to six months in jail after pleading guilty to providing a venue for drug users. Here he is pictured being led into a Beijing court
Last summer, police arrested more than 7,800 people in | Beijing over illegal drug use. | fc-flan-record |
(1) He copied the works of Frans Floris , Maerten de Vos , Jan van Cleef , Willem Key , Cornelis van de Capelle and Gillis van Coninxloo .
(2) He copied works of Frans Floris , Maerten de Vos , Jan van Cleef , Willem Key , Cornelis van de Capelle and Gillis van Coninxloo .
Do these two sentences mean the same thing? | yes | fc-flan-paws_wiki |
Problem: How does the next paragraph end?
How to let go of past hurts
Forgive others for your own good.
When you forgive someone who has hurt you, you are giving yourself a wonderful gift. You may experience health benefits, including lower blood pressure and better heart health, as well as psychological benefits, including less stress and fewer symptoms of depression.
A: You will also be increasing your chances of having more successful relationships in the future. Forgiving someone who has wronged you is a sign of strength, not weakness.
Problem: How does the next paragraph end?
How to send long urls over email
Go to a website called tinyurl at www.tinyurl.com.
In internet explorer, select the view menu, and highlight toolbars.
Ensure that the links option has a checkmark next to it.
A: If it doesn't, click on the word " links ". You should now see a row below your navigation controls on the browser, which may contain the names of some websites.
Problem: How does the next paragraph end?
An older man is sitting at a table talking to a young boy with curly hair. On the table, they have a big red bowl and several other baking ingredients. the man
A: then takes a bag of flour and dips a measuring in the bag and gives it to the job and dumps it into the bowl.
Problem: How does the next paragraph end?
How to people watch
Find a crowded street cafe.
Cafes are a classic people-watching destination. Many people visit coffee shops and outdoor bars/restaurants, and there will almost always be something interesting going on at these destinations.
A: | Cafes tend to draw both locals and tourists, giving you an interesting blend of people and personalities. Many people think of cafes as an excellent meeting place to get together and hold conversations. | fc-flan-hellaswag |
Concepts: know, need, visit
A: all you need too know about visiting country on a short holiday .
Q: Keywords: come, mate, nest, osprey
What is a sentence that includes all these keywords?
A: an osprey comes in for a landing next to its mate on their nest .
Produce a sentence which mentions all of these concepts: field, sky, wheat
sky over a field of wheat
[Q]: Generate a sentence that includes all the following words: boot, dress, lace
[A]: from over the knee boots to lace dresses see affordable celebrity looks to shop now
CONCEPTS: autumn, leave, move, wind
GEN: panning over bright red autumn leaves moving in the wind on a morning
[Q]: Generate a sentence that includes all the following words: cake, coffee, cup
[A]: | a cup of coffee with cake | fc-flan-common_gen |
QUES: Between 1590–1712 the Dutch also possessed one of the strongest and fastest navies in the world, allowing for their varied conquests including breaking the Portuguese sphere of influence on the Indian Ocean and in the Orient, as well as a lucrative slave trade from Africa and the Pacific.
Where was the Dutch navy located?
What is the answer?
ANS: unanswerable
QUES: Interestingly, research has revealed that asking individuals to repeatedly imagine actions that they have never performed or events that they have never experienced could result in false memories. For instance, Goff and Roediger (1998) asked participants to imagine that they performed an act (e.g., break a toothpick) and then later asked them whether they had done such a thing. Findings revealed that those participants who repeatedly imagined performing such an act were more likely to think that they had actually performed that act during the first session of the experiment. Similarly, Garry and her colleagues (1996) asked college students to report how certain they were that they experienced a number of events as children (e.g., broke a window with their hand) and then two weeks later asked them to imagine four of those events. The researchers found that one-fourth of the students asked to imagine the four events reported that they had actually experienced such events as children. That is, when asked to imagine the events they were more confident that they experienced the events.
What did a similar study done by Gary Goff find?
What is the answer?
ANS: unanswerable
QUES: Although Whig grandees such as Portland and Fitzwilliam privately agreed with Burke's Appeal, they wished he had used more moderate language. Fitzwilliam saw the Appeal as containing "the doctrines I have sworn by, long and long since". Francis Basset, a backbench Whig MP, wrote to Burke: "...though for reasons which I will not now detail I did not then deliver my sentiments, I most perfectly differ from Mr. Fox & from the great Body of opposition on the French Revolution". Burke sent a copy of the Appeal to the king and the king requested a friend to communicate to Burke that he had read it "with great Satisfaction". Burke wrote of its reception: "Not one word from one of our party. They are secretly galled. They agree with me to a title; but they dare not speak out for fear of hurting Fox. ... They leave me to myself; they see that I can do myself justice". Charles Burney viewed it as "a most admirable book—the best & most useful on political subjects that I have ever seen" but believed the differences in the Whig Party between Burke and Fox should not be aired publicly.
Who thought Burke should have written in a more moderate tone?
What is the answer?
ANS: | Portland and Fitzwilliam | fc-flan-squad_v2 |
Problem: Article: For an effective temporary fix, it is possible to glue your eyeglass back together to repair a break at the bridge (the part that goes over your nose). Clean. Make sure that the two pieces you're trying to glue are clean. (Remove all glue from previous attempts. If it's "super glue", fingernail polish with acetone will work but it's tough on the frames) Get your supplies in place. Gather up the following: Super Glue (Locktite, Krazy Glue, etc), pieces of glossy wrapping paper or thick magazine pages that match your frames, sharp scissors Cut the wrapping paper into thin strips approximating the width of your frames. Glue the paper to your frames, one strip at a time. Use a short piece of paper as a splint across a broken nosepiece or wrap a longer piece around like an ace bandage. Wait for each piece to dry before you add the next
Summary: Use the glue-and-paper method.
Problem: Article: If the inflammation persists more than two-three weeks, then it is called chronic laryngitis. Usually the voice change develops gradually over a period of few weeks. The condition often gets worse with prolonged use of the voice box. In some cases, chronic laryngitis is an indicator of more serious medical conditions. Long term inhalation of irritant substances like chemical fumes, smoke, and allergens are all reported causes of chronic laryngitis. Smokers, firefighters, and those who work with chemicals are at particular risk for chronic laryngitis. You should also avoid exposure to allergens. When your body experiences an allergic reaction, all the tissues will suffer inflammation, including the larynx. If you know you are allergic to a substance, try to avoid having that substance in your home to ensure that you do not experience chronic laryngitis. The most common cause of chronic laryngitis is GERD or acid reflux disease. GERD patients experience a backflow of stomach acids into the esophagus and mouth. As a GERD patient breathes, the liquid content may be aspirated inadvertently, which irritates the larynx. Chronic irritation causes swelling of the vocal cords that may change your voice. GERD is a condition that is treatable with dietary changes and medication. Consult your doctor if you have chronic laryngitis caused by acid reflux disease. Consuming alcohol relaxes the muscles in your larynx, making your voice hoarse. Prolonged alcohol intake can irritate the mucous membrane of the larynx, causing laryngitis. Alcohol overconsumption might also exacerbate acid reflux disease and is a risk factor for certain throat cancers. These conditions might also lead to chronic laryngitis. Those who are singers, teachers, bartenders, or public speakers are at particular risk of developing chronic laryngitis. Overusing your voice can cause fatigue and thickening of vocal cords. Misusing your voice might also lead to the development of a polyp (or an unusual growth of tissue) on a mucous membrane. When polyps develop on the vocal cords, they can irritate the voice box, causing laryngitis. If you are in a profession that is at a high risk of chronic laryngitis, consider taking special speech therapy or voice lessons to train yourself to speak in a way that is easy on your vocal cords. It is also wise for you to rest your voice on days when it is not absolutely necessary for you to talk, yell, or sing.
Summary: Know what chronic laryngitis is. Recognize that airborne irritants can lead to chronic laryngitis. Be aware that gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) can cause laryngitis. Watch your alcohol consumption. Recognize that voice overuse can lead to chronic laryngitis.
Problem: Article: Girls can wear a training bra/crop top type bra when the nipples start to protrude. These bras are a lot more comfortable, and they almost look like crop tops, so you might feel less embarrassed because they won't be as obvious. You want to find a very comfortable bra for your first one. There’s no reason for a young girl to have a fancy or lacy bra. Training bras are usually simple, stretchy cotton bras without cups. A sports bra is another good idea for gym class or if you are in any team sport. Because sports bras are designed to be flatter in the cup area, and are very comfortable, they can be good choices for your first bra, even if you don’t play sports. If you have grown breast tissue beyond the buds, and if you measure an A cup or more, it’s time for a soft cup bra. Measure yourself or ask your mother to measure you every four weeks so you can figure out when you need a soft cup bra. These don’t push up or otherwise change the shape of the breasts, so they are appropriate for young girls and are also comfortable. Underwire bras are also not a wise choice for a first bra; they provide more support for girls with very large breasts, and since you're just starting to develop, that's probably not needed. You can choose a bra that’s similar to your skin tone so that it doesn’t show through your shirt, if you want. Buying bras in different colors can help you match them to the shirt, so they don't show through (for example, you wouldn't want to wear a black bra with a white shirt unless you have darker skin). A girl may need to learn things older women take for granted. For example, a girl might need to know that you don't need to wear a bra at night. Some bras have padding, but others don't, and the padding is not necessary when a girl is just starting to develop. You can use a wash bag to protect the bra from damage during a washing cycle. You can find first bra lines in many department stores and in many lingerie lines. This can be a good choice for a girl's first bra.
Summary: | Try a training bra for your very first bra. Choose a bra with a soft cup if you've developed further. Learn about the ins and outs of using a bra. | fc-flan-wiki_lingua_english_en |
problem: Generate a short movie review that has positive sentiment.
generated: that it goes by quickly , because it has some of the funniest jokes of any movie this year , including those intended for adults
input: Generate a short movie review that has "negative" sentiment
OPTIONS:
- negative
- positive.
output: feels less like bad cinema than like being stuck in a dark pit having a nightmare about bad cinema
Write a movie review.
suffers from a flat script and a low budget
Q: Write a negative (OPTIONS:
- negative
- positive) movie review.
A: feels as flat as the scruffy sands of its titular community .
problem: Generate a short movie review that has positive sentiment.
generated: consistently funny , in an irresistible junior-high way , and
problem: Generate a short movie review that has negative sentiment.
generated: | an unholy mess , | fc-flan-sst2 |
Background: Fleet Foxes is an American indie folk band formed in Seattle, Washington. Their first two albums were released by the Sub Pop and Bella Union record labels, with their third by Nonesuch and Bella Union. The band came to prominence in 2008 with the release of their second EP, Sun Giant, and their self-titled debut album. Both received much critical praise and reviewers often noted the band's use of refined lyrics and vocal harmonies.
Context: Robin Pecknold and Skyler Skjelset both attended Lake Washington High School in Kirkland, a suburb of Seattle, and soon became close friends. Pecknold and Skjelset bonded over a mutual appreciation of Bob Dylan and Neil Young and began making music together. Their parents influenced their musical tastes early on--Skjelset's mother Peggi was a keen listener to both Dylan and Hank Williams while Pecknold's father Greg was a member of The Fathoms, a local 1960s soul group. The two shared an interest in the music of Dylan and Brian Wilson. Pecknold played bass for Seattle's Dolour on a US tour in 2005, shortly before forming the first incarnation of Fleet Foxes. Originally going by the name "The Pineapples", a name clash with another local band prompted a change and Pecknold decided upon "Fleet Foxes", suggesting that it was "evocative of some weird English activity like fox hunting". Pecknold took up the role of principal songwriter, both singing and playing guitar, while Skjelset played lead guitar. The original lineup was filled out by Casey Wescott on keyboards and backing vocals, Bryn Lumsden on bass and Nicholas Peterson on drums and backing vocals. Pecknold's late-sixties pop style caught the attention of the Seattle producer Phil Ek and he helped them record their first demo in 2006, the self-released Fleet Foxes EP. Ek was impressed with the band's songwriting, and on hearing Pecknold for the first time, noted, "It was obvious he had talent coming out of his ass." By late 2006 the Seattle press began to take notice of the band; Tom Scanlon of the Seattle Times stated that he was impressed with the band's lyrics and musical maturity. By the end of the year, Lumsden had been replaced on bass by Craig Curran, who would also handle many of the band's vocal harmonies. With growing popularity on the local circuit, the band set about making their first album in early 2007, spending time in the studio with producer Ek in addition to recording material at home. However, funds for recording were tight, so the band members cobbled together what funds they had, which limited the time they had in the studio, and so the majority of the tracks were recorded in various band members' apartments, other spaces, or the basement of Pecknold's parents' house.
Question: Did anything else significant happen during this period?. Whats the answer? | By late 2006 the Seattle press began to take notice of the band; | fc-flan-quac |
Write highlights for this article:
Locked-in sufferers, who are fully conscious but completely paralysed, could soon be given the ability to communicate with their loved ones. The breakthrough follows the development of two portable 'mind readers' that combine the use of vibrating pads and an electrode cap to measure a patient's brain signals. Scientists say these could help prevent people being misdiagnosed as being in a vegetative state, when in reality they can understand everything going on around them. The breakthrough follows the development of two portable 'mind readers' (pictured) that combine the use of vibrating pads and an electrode cap to measure a patient's brain signals. Up until now, huge fMRI scanners were one of the only hope for locked-in patients to communicate, according to a report by Clare Wilson in the New Scientist. Previous tests had shown success in communicating with people in a locked-in state by concentrating on the specific words, 'yes' or 'no' while inside the scanner. By studying their brain activity using electrodes, researchers have shown that they can accurately read their answers. Adrian Owen of Western University in London, Canada, has been developing a system that involves placing vibrating pads on someone's arm, and then asking them to focus on one vibrator. The idea is that paying attention to a sense-like vibration creates electrical signals in the brain that are much easier to read than eye movements. Locked-in sufferers, who are fully conscious but completely paralysed, could soon be given the ability to communicate with their loved ones. Pictured is an example of how the brain lights up when someone with locked in syndrome reacts to the question 'are you married?' Last year, a man diagnosed as being in a vegetative state was able to follow the plot of a short Hitchcock film. Doctors believed the 34-year-old Canadian was left entirely unresponsive after suffering a cardiac arrest 16 years ago. But scans taken while the patient was shown 'Alfred Hitchcock Presents' revealed brain activity linked to feelings of anticipation and excitement. The brain patterns resembled that of healthy participants, suggesting not only that the patient was consciously aware, but also that he understood the film. 'For the first time, we show that a patient with unknown levels of consciousness can monitor and analyse information from their environment, in the same way as healthy individuals,' said Lorina Naci, a researcher at the University of Western Ontario. 'We already know that up to one in five of these patients are misdiagnosed as being unconscious and this new technique may reveal that that number is even higher.' 'Tactile stimulation works very well.' Professor Owen told New Scientist. 'We have had some successes.' An Austrian company, called g.tec, has developed a similar system using vibrating pads on a patient's wrists and then measuring their brain waves. According to the New Scientist, the University of Liège in Belgium has successfully tested it on people with classic locked-in syndrome by asking them to count the vibrations felt. By analysing their brain activity using electrodes, researchers have shown that they can accurately read their answers. Professor Owen's has previously shown that some people described as being in a 'vegetative state' could understand and follow instructions. Up until now, huge fMRI scanners (pictured) were one of the only hopes for locked-in patients to communicate. Several years ago, his team used fMRi to show that one in five people in vegetated states could think about playing tennis or walking around their home. In September, a man diagnosed as being in a vegetative state has been able to follow the plot of a short Hitchcock film. Doctors believed the 34-year-old Canadian was left entirely unresponsive after suffering a cardiac arrest 16 years ago. But scans taken while the patient was shown 'Alfred Hitchcock Presents' revealed brain activity linked to feelings of anticipation and excitement. The brain patterns resembled that of healthy participants, suggesting not only that the patient was consciously aware, but also that he understood the film. 'We already know that up to one in five of these patients are misdiagnosed as being unconscious and this new technique may reveal that that number is even higher,' said Lorina Naci, a researcher at the University of Western Ontario.
Highlights: | Locked-in sufferers are fully conscious but completely paralysed. Devices that analyse brain waves can allow them to communicate. Previously this analysis could only be done in a large fMRI scanner. Now two separate research groups have created a portable version. It could prevent people being misdiagnosed as in a vegetative state. | fc-flan-cnn_dailymail |
Produce a detailed sentence about a restaurant using the following words: name = The Wrestlers, eatType = coffee shop, food = Fast food, area = riverside, familyFriendly = yes, near = Raja Indian Cuisine | For under £25 The Wrestlers offers a kid friendly coffee shop serving fast food located in riverside near Raja Indian Cuisine | fc-flan-e2e_nlg |
Question:
Based on the premise "Long-term projects, such as retrofits of more than one unit at one site, also lend themselves to additional efficiencies from learning curves.", can we conclude that "Retrofits can only be done for one unit at each site."?
****
Answer:
no
Question:
Based on the premise "It was the first colonist, Juan Ponce de Leen, who, admiring a bay on the north coast, declared it Puerto Rico ( rich port ).", can we conclude that "Ponce de Leen named the area Puerto Rico."?
****
Answer:
yes
Question:
Based on the premise "The breakup of the U.S.S.R. shattered the army into 15 pieces, as Russia lost nukes, ships, bases, and many of its best officers to newly independent republics.", can we conclude that "The USSR broke up."?
****
Answer: | yes | fc-flan-mnli |
What is the main ingredient in marinara sauce? | tomatoes | fc-flan-trivia_qa |
Write the next sentence in the following story.
How to say i miss you in chinese
Learn the intonations.
First of all, you must know that there are 4 intonations in mandarin chinese. ( there are actually 5, but the last one is not used that often). | The first one sounds flat like when you sing " la ~ ". The second one sounds like going up, like asking something. | fc-flan-hellaswag |
Q: Complete:
(CNN) -- There is nothing wrong with professional athletes expressing their opinions about social or political issues. Just because you slip on a helmet or swing a racquet doesn't mean you don't have the right to voice an opinion on politics, the economy, faith or any other issue in America. However, Charles Barkley's recent comments about the Ferguson grand jury decision and the subsequent unrest across the nation aren't just off-the-cuff comments from an athlete waxing political during an interview. For the last several years Barkley has fashioned himself as some type of hard-truth-telling cultural critic -- especially on issues of race in America. What his Ferguson commentary makes obvious is that he's just an uninformed rich guy who is given way more credibility than he deserves when discussing racial and political issues in America.
In other words, if Sir Charles wants to post up in the world of politics about
A: Ferguson, then he needs to get more informed, more prepared and more connected to what he's talking about.
Q: Complete:
(CNN) -- A vulture captured by Sudanese authorities is actually an Israeli spy on a secret reconnaissance mission, a pro-government newspaper in the east African nation has claimed. Government sources say the vulture, found in western Sudan, was tagged with a GPS-equipped camera to take and send pictures back to Israel, according to a December 8 story in the Alintibaha newspaper. The bird also wore an ankle label reading "Hebrew University Jerusalem," "Israel Nature Service" and the contact details of an Israeli avian ecologist. The ecologist, Ohad Hatzofe of the Israel Nature and Parks Authority, has rejected the Sudanese government claims -- saying the vulture, which can fly up to 600 kilometers in a single day, was tagged with GPS equipment to study its migration pattern.
The
A: Israel government declined to comment on this story, and repeated calls to Sudanese officials went unanswered.
Q: Complete:
(CNN) -- A court in Zambia has acquitted a newspaper editor who was tried on obscenity charges for mailing photographs of a woman giving birth. Chansa Kabwela, the editor of the Post, wanted to highlight the conditions in which women were being forced to give birth during a hospital strike last summer. She mailed pictures to government ministers of a woman delivering a baby in a hospital parking lot. But Zambian President Rupiah Banda described the photos as pornographic and Kabwela was ordered arrested. On Monday, a judge in the capital Lusaka ruled there was no evidence the photos were obscene or could corrupt public morals. He dismissed the case.
A: Chansa Kabwela was out of the office Wednesday and could not immediately be reached.
Q: Complete:
By Chris Parsons PUBLISHED: 10:40 EST, 19 June 2012 | UPDATED: 04:09 EST, 20 June 2012 Killer: Alan Daulby knifed his ex-partner Avril Flanagan (right) 53 times after she ended their relationship in 2009 A jilted stalker who stabbed his ex-girlfriend more than 50 times faced 20 years in jail today after being convicted of murder. Alan Daulby killed blonde Irish bar worker Avril Flanagan, 20, after she ended their relationship by knifing her in the head, neck, chest, arms and legs with a kitchen knife. Daulby, 26, subjected his former partner to seven minutes of agony before meticulously cleaning up the murder scene in his apartment on Spain's Costa Blanca and going on the run.
The pair had shared the apartment until
A: | Avril Flanagan ended their 18-month-long relationship a week earlier. | fc-flan-record |
Generate a short summary: the bush administration said wednesday it will not finish implementing new u.s. vehicle fuel-economy rules , leaving the issue to the incoming obama administration .
Answer: administration will not finish fuel economy rules
Generate a short summary: with help from beethoven and brahms , the united states and vietnam will engage in musical diplomacy this weekend when the new york philharmonic debuts in the communist nation after a historic visit to stalinist north korea last year .
Answer: new york philharmonic brings musical diplomacy to vietnam
Generate a short summary: vietnam 's foreign minister nguyen manh cam is to visit australia next month , a foreign ministry spokesman said here thursday .
Answer: | vietnam fm to visit australia | fc-flan-gigaword |
What is the version of the following sentence with correct punctuation?
For I have no pleasure in the death of him who dies says the Lord Yahweh why turn yourselves and live | For I have no pleasure in the death of him who dies, says the Lord Yahweh: why turn yourselves, and live. | fc-flan-fix_punct |
Is the sentiment of the following sentence positive or negative (see options at the end)?
... a solid , unassuming drama .
(A). negative;
(B). positive; | (B). | fc-flan-sst2 |
Some context: Smith was born Vickie Lynn Hogan in 1967 in Houston, Texas, and raised in Mexia, Texas. She was the daughter of Donald Eugene Hogan (1947-2009) and Virgie Mae Arthur (nee Tabers; b. 1951), who married on February 22, 1967 and divorced on November 4, 1969. She had five half siblings: Donna Hogan, David Tacker Jr., Donnie Hogan, Amy Hogan, and Donald Hart. Smith was raised by her mother and aunt.
Smith appeared on the cover of the March 1992 issue of Playboy magazine, with her name given as Vickie Smith. She later appeared as the Playboy Playmate of the Month in a pictorial shot by Stephen Wayda for the May 1992 issue. Smith then secured a contract to replace supermodel Claudia Schiffer in a Guess jeans ad campaign featuring a series of sultry black-and-white photographs. During the Guess campaign Smith changed her name to Anna Nicole Smith. Guess photographers noticed Smith bore a striking resemblance to bombshell Jayne Mansfield and showcased her in several Mansfield-inspired photo sessions. In 1993 before Christmas, she modeled for the Swedish clothing company H&M. This led to her being pictured on large billboards in Sweden and Norway. In addition to Playboy, Smith appeared on the cover of German Marie Claire magazine, photographed by Peter Lindbergh A photograph of Smith was used by New York magazine on the cover of its August 22, 1994, issue titled White Trash Nation. In the photo, she appears squatting in a short skirt with cowboy boots as she eats chips. In October 1994, her lawyer, T. Patrick Freydl, initiated a $5 million lawsuit against the magazine, claiming that Smith did not authorize the use of her photo; the suit also alleged that the article damaged her reputation. Her lawyer stated Smith was under the impression that she was being photographed to embody the "all-American look." Editor Kurt Andersen said that the photo was one of dozens taken for the cover, further stating "I guess they just found the picture we chose unflattering." The lawsuit was reported to be settled.
Did she ever marry or had a boyfriend at the time?
A:
Some context: A daughter of Charles and Anais Lenglen, Suzanne Lenglen was born in Paris. During her youth, she suffered from numerous health problems including chronic asthma, which also plagued her at a later age. Because his daughter was so frail and sickly, Charles Lenglen, the owner of a carriage company, decided that it would be good for her to compete in tennis and gain strength. Her first try at the game was in 1910, when she played on the tennis court at the family property in Marest-sur-Matz.
The first major female tennis star to turn professional, Lenglen was paid US$50,000 by American entrepreneur Charles C. Pyle to tour the United States in a series of matches against Mary K. Browne. Browne, winner of the US Championships from 1912 to 1914, was 35 and considered to be past her prime, although she had reached the French final earlier that year (losing to Lenglen 6-1, 6-0). For the first time in tennis history, the women's match was the headline event of the tour (which also featured male players). In their first match in New York City, Lenglen put on a performance that New York Times writer Allison Danzig lauded as "one of the most masterly exhibitions of court generalship that has been seen in this country." When the tour ended in February 1927, Lenglen had defeated Browne, 38 matches to 0. She was exhausted from the lengthy tour, and a physician advised Lenglen that she needed a lengthy period away from the game to recover. Instead, Lenglen chose to retire from competitive tennis to run a Paris tennis school, which she set up with the help and money of her lover Jean Tillier. The school, located next to the courts of Roland Garros, slowly expanded and was recognised as a federal training centre by the French tennis federation in 1936. During this period, Lenglen also wrote several books on tennis. Lenglen was criticised widely for her decision to turn professional, and the All England Club at Wimbledon even revoked her honorary membership. Lenglen, however, described her decision as "an escape from bondage and slavery" and said in the tour programme, "In the twelve years I have been champion I have earned literally millions of francs for tennis and have paid thousands of francs in entrance fees to be allowed to do so.... I have worked as hard at my career as any man or woman has worked at any career. And in my whole lifetime I have not earned $5,000 - not one cent of that by my specialty, my life study - tennis.... I am twenty-seven and not wealthy - should I embark on any other career and leave the one for which I have what people call genius? Or should I smile at the prospect of actual poverty and continue to earn a fortune - for whom?" As for the amateur tennis system, Lenglen said, "Under these absurd and antiquated amateur rulings, only a wealthy person can compete, and the fact of the matter is that only wealthy people do compete. Is that fair? Does it advance the sport? Does it make tennis more popular - or does it tend to suppress and hinder an enormous amount of tennis talent lying dormant in the bodies of young men and women whose names are not in the social register?"
How did Lenglen change the game of tennis?
A: For the first time in tennis history, the women's match was the headline event of the tour (which also featured male players).
Some context: Randy Evan Barnett (born February 5, 1952, in Chicago) is an American lawyer, law professor at Georgetown University Law Center, where he teaches constitutional law and contracts, and legal theorist. He writes about the libertarian theory of law and contract theory, constitutional law, and jurisprudence. After attending Northwestern University in Evanston, Illinois, and Harvard Law School in Cambridge, Massachusetts, Barnett worked as a prosecutor in Chicago, Illinois. Barnett's first academic position was at the Chicago-Kent College of Law of the Illinois Institute of Technology.
The power of Congress to make all laws which are necessary and proper to regulate commerce among the several states, or with foreign nations, shall not be construed to include the power to regulate or prohibit any activity that is confined within a single state regardless of its effects outside the state, whether it employs instrumentalities therefrom, or whether its regulation or prohibition is part of a comprehensive regulatory scheme; but Congress shall have power to regulate harmful emissions between one state and another, and to define and provide for punishment of offenses constituting acts of war or violent insurrection against the United States. The Constitution grants Congress the power to "regulate commerce with foreign nations, and among the several states, and with the Indian tribes." That is amplified by the additional power "To make all Laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into Execution the foregoing Powers...." The amendment would overrule the current interpretation of the commerce clause by removing three applications of the interstate commerce clause: the regulation of an activity having effects outside of a state, the regulation of instrumentalities of interstate commerce, and regulation as part of a broader regulatory scheme. In Wickard v. Filburn, the Supreme Court ruled that Congress could regulate the production of wheat by a farmer named Roscoe Filburn despite the fact that Filburn did not intend to sell any of the wheat across state lines. The court ruled that since in the aggregate, unregulated wheat could have an effect on interstate commerce, it was covered by the commerce clause. The Court has held, "Congress is empowered to regulate and protect the instrumentalities of interstate commerce, or persons or things in interstate commerce, even though the threat may come only from intrastate activities." In one instance, the Court upheld federal safety regulations of vehicles used in intrastate commerce, on the grounds that they run on highways of interstate commerce. In Gonzales v. Raich, the court ruled that the commerce clause extended to noneconomic regulatory schemes of congress.
What is Amendment II?
A: | The power of Congress to make all laws which are necessary and proper to regulate commerce among the several states, or with foreign nations, | fc-flan-quac |
Read this and answer the question
David Archuleta's performance of John Lennon's "Imagine" was considered by many as one of the best of the season. Jennifer Lopez, who was brought in as a judge in season ten, called it a beautiful song-moment that she will never forget. Jason Castro's semi-final performance of "Hallelujah" also received considerable attention, and it propelled Jeff Buckley's version of the song to the top of the Billboard digital song chart. This was the first season in which contestants' recordings were released onto iTunes after their performances, and although sales information was not released so as not to prejudice the contest, leaked information indicated that contestants' songs frequently reached the top of iTunes sales charts.
Who said it Archuletta's rendition is one that she will never forget? | Jennifer Lopez | fc-flan-squad_v1 |
Based on the premise "Privatization assumes an end to the Ponzi Every generation saves for its own retirement.", can we conclude the hypothesis "Privatization hopes for the end of Ponzi and every generations saves to retire." is true? | yes | fc-flan-mnli |
Problem: Here is a premise:
This may have been to stop soldiers on horseback storming into the church.
Here is a hypothesis:
They welcomed soldiers, it was small for the animals.
Here are the options:
Answer: no
Problem: Here is a premise:
At the southern end of the Old City the hill of Mount Zion stands out, crowned by the conical roof of the Dormition Abbey.
Here is a hypothesis:
The roof of the Abbey vies for the attention from the hill.
Here are the options:
Answer: it is not possible to tell
Problem: Here is a premise:
Accordingly, NHTSA concluded that the only legally permissible alternative was to establish the model year 1998 standard at 20.
Here is a hypothesis:
The NHTSA had many non-legal alternatives to set the model year standard at.
Here are the options:
Answer: it is not possible to tell
Problem: Here is a premise:
Vernell and Pamela Bass lived in next door to Dahmer.
Here is a hypothesis:
Dahmer always lived far away from neighbors.
Here are the options:
Answer: | no | fc-flan-mnli |
question:
It is the only city of Nepal with the administrative status of Mahanagar (Metropolitan City), as compared to Upa-Mahanagar (Sub-Metropolitan City) or Nagar (City).
What does Upa-Mahanagar mean in English?
answer: yes
question:
The Bosporans had long lasting trade contacts with the Scythian peoples of the Pontic-Caspian steppe, and Hellenistic influence can be seen in the Scythian settlements of the Crimea, such as in the Scythian Neapolis.
Which Scythian people with the Bosporans have strong trade contacts with?
answer: yes
question:
Gateway National Recreation Area contains over 26,000 acres (10,521.83 ha) in total, most of it surrounded by New York City, including the Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge in Brooklyn and Queens, over 9,000 acres (36 km2) of salt marsh, islands, and water, including most of Jamaica Bay.
How large is the Gateway National recreation Area in hectares?
answer: yes
question:
The city was also home to the Royal Naval Engineering College; opened in 1880 in Keyham, it trained engineering students for five years before they completed the remaining two years of the course at Greenwich.
When did the Royal Naval Engineering College shut its doors in Plymouth?
answer: | no | fc-flan-qnli |
Input: Iran
In 550 BC, Cyrus the Great, son of Mandane and Cambyses I, took over the Median Empire, and founded the Achaemenid Empire by unifying other city states. The conquest of Media was a result of what is called the Persian Revolt. The brouhaha was initially triggered by the actions of the Median ruler Astyages, and was quickly spread to other provinces, as they allied with the Persians. Later conquests under Cyrus and his successors expanded the empire to include Lydia, Babylon, Egypt, parts of the Balkans and Eastern Europe proper, as well as the lands to the west of the Indus and Oxus rivers.
When did Cyrus the Great found the Achaemenid Empire?
Output: 550 BC
Input: Anti-aircraft warfare
The US ended World War I with two 3-inch AA guns and improvements were developed throughout the inter-war period. However, in 1924 work started on a new 105 mm static mounting AA gun, but only a few were produced by the mid-1930s because by this time work had started on the 90 mm AA gun, with mobile carriages and static mountings able to engage air, sea and ground targets. The M1 version was approved in 1940. During the 1920s there was some work on a 4.7-inch which lapsed, but revived in 1937, leading to a new gun in 1944.
When were improvements developed for these guns?
Output: throughout the inter-war period
Input: Presbyterianism
The roots of Presbyterianism lie in the European Reformation of the 16th century; the example of John Calvin's Geneva being particularly influential. Most Reformed churches which trace their history back to Scotland are either presbyterian or congregationalist in government. In the twentieth century, some Presbyterians played an important role in the ecumenical movement, including the World Council of Churches. Many Presbyterian denominations have found ways of working together with other Reformed denominations and Christians of other traditions, especially in the World Communion of Reformed Churches. Some Presbyterian churches have entered into unions with other churches, such as Congregationalists, Lutherans, Anglicans, and Methodists. Presbyterians in the United States came largely from Scotch-Irish immigrants communities, and also from New England Yankee communities that had originally been Congregational but changed because of an agreed-upon "Plan of Union of 1801" for frontier areas.
When did the reformation during the roots of Presbyterianism take place?
Output: 16th century
Input: Adult contemporary music
Adult contemporary is heavy on romantic sentimental ballads which mostly use acoustic instruments (though bass guitar is usually used) such as acoustic guitars, pianos, saxophones, and sometimes an orchestral set. The electric guitars are normally faint and high-pitched. However, recent adult contemporary music may usually feature synthesizers (and other electronics, such as drum machines).
What general type of instruments tend to be used in adult contemporary?
Output: | acoustic | fc-flan-squad_v1 |
Question: Born Florence Annie Bridgwood in Hamilton, Ontario, she was youngest of three children of George Bridgwood, an English-born carriage builder and Charlotte "Lotta" Bridgwood (nee Dunn), a vaudeville actress. Charlotte Bridgwood had emigrated to Canada from Ireland after the Great Famine with her family as a child. She was known professionally as Lotta Lawrence and was the leading lady and director of the Lawrence Dramatic Company. At the age of three, Lawrence made her debut onstage with her mother in a song and dance routine.
Also at Vitagraph was a young actor, Harry Solter, who was looking for "a young, beautiful equestrian girl" to star in a film to be produced by the Biograph Studios under the direction of D.W. Griffith. Griffith, the most prominent producer-director at Biograph Studios, had noticed the beautiful blonde-haired woman in one of Vitagraph's films. Because the film's actors received no mention, Griffith had to make discreet inquiries to learn she was Florence Lawrence and to arrange a meeting. Griffith had intended to give the part to Biograph's leading lady, Florence Turner, but Lawrence managed to convince Solter and Griffith that she was the best suited for the starring role in The Girl and the Outlaw. With the Vitagraph Company, she had been earning $20 a week, working also as a costume seamstress over and above acting. Griffith offered her a job, acting only, for $25 a week. After her success in this role, she appeared as a society belle in Betrayed by a Handprint and as an Indian in The Red Girl. In total, she had parts in most of the 60 films directed by Griffith in 1908. Toward the end of 1908 Lawrence married Harry Solter. Lawrence gained much popularity, but because her name was never publicized, fans began writing the studio asking for it. Even after she had gained wide recognition, particularly after starring in the highly successful Resurrection, Biograph Studios refused to publicly announce her name and fans simply called her "The Biograph Girl". During cinema's formative years, silent screen actors were not named, because studio owners feared that fame might lead to demands for higher wages. She continued to work for Biograph in 1909. Her demand to be paid by the week rather than daily was met, and she received double the normal rate. She achieved great popularity in the "Jones" series, filmdom's first comedy series, in which she played Mrs. Jones in around a dozen films. More popular still were the dramatic love stories in which she co-starred with John R. Cumpson, as Mr. Jones, and Arthur Johnson. The two played husband and wife in The Ingrate, and the adulterous lovers in Resurrection. Lawrence and Solter began to look elsewhere for work, writing to the Essanay Company to offer their services as leading lady and director. Rather than accepting this offer, however, Essanay reported the offer to Biograph's head office, and they were promptly fired.
Using a quote from the above article, answer the following question: Where work came as a result of them writing to the Essanay Company?
HHHHHH
Answer: Rather than accepting this offer, however, Essanay reported the offer to Biograph's head office, and they were promptly fired.
Question: Michael Joseph Jackson (August 29, 1958 - June 25, 2009) was an American singer, songwriter, and dancer. Dubbed the "King of Pop", he was one of the most popular entertainers in the world, and was the best-selling music artist during the year of his death. Jackson's contributions to music, dance, and fashion along with his publicized personal life made him a global figure in popular culture for over four decades. The eighth child of the Jackson family, Michael made his professional debut in 1964 with his elder brothers Jackie, Tito, Jermaine, and Marlon as a member of the Jackson 5.
Jackson was influenced by musicians including Little Richard, James Brown, Jackie Wilson, Diana Ross, Fred Astaire, Sammy Davis Jr., Gene Kelly, David Ruffin, the Isley Brothers, and the Bee Gees. While Little Richard had a substantial influence on Jackson, James Brown was his greatest inspiration; he said: "Ever since I was a small child, no more than like six years old, my mother would wake me no matter what time it was, if I was sleeping, no matter what I was doing, to watch the television to see the master at work. And when I saw him move, I was mesmerized. I had never seen a performer perform like James Brown, and right then and there I knew that was exactly what I wanted to do for the rest of my life because of James Brown." Jackson owed his vocal technique in large part to Diana Ross, especially his use of the oooh interjection, which he used from a young age; Ross had used this effect on many of the songs recorded with the Supremes. Not only a mother figure to him, she was often observed in rehearsal as an accomplished performer. He said: "I got to know her well. She taught me so much. I used to just sit in the corner and watch the way she moved. She was art in motion. I studied the way she moved, the way she sang - just the way she was." He told her: "I want to be just like you, Diana." She said: "You just be yourself." According to choreographer David Winters, who met and befriended Jackson while choreographing the 1971 Diana Ross TV special Diana!, Jackson watched the musical West Side Story almost every week, and it was his favorite film; he paid tribute to it in "Beat It" and the "Bad" video.
Using a quote from the above article, answer the following question: Does the article have any quotes from Jackson about his influences?
HHHHHH
Answer: | I had never seen a performer perform like James Brown, | fc-flan-quac |
Premise: I found: first, a fragment of green material; second, a stain on the carpet near the window, still damp; thirdly, an empty box of bromide powders.
Hypothesis: I did not find anything of significance.
Is the hypothesis entailed by the premise?
Choose from:
* yes.
* it is not possible to tell.
* no. And the answer is: | no | fc-flan-mnli |
During World War I, the palace, then the home of King George V and Queen Mary, escaped unscathed. Its more valuable contents were evacuated to Windsor but the royal family remained in situ. The King imposed rationing at the palace, much to the dismay of his guests and household. To the King's later regret, David Lloyd George persuaded him to go further by ostentatiously locking the wine cellars and refraining from alcohol, to set a good example to the supposedly inebriated working class. The workers continued to imbibe and the King was left unhappy at his enforced abstinence. In 1938, the north-west pavilion, designed by Nash as a conservatory, was converted into a swimming pool.
What was the north-west pavilion converted into in 1938? | swimming pool | fc-flan-squad_v1 |
Data: name = Browns Cambridge, priceRange = less than £20, customer rating = low.
** Browns Cambridge has a one star rating with low prices and offers a variety of choices for the customer.
Data: name = Giraffe, eatType = pub, food = Japanese, area = riverside, familyFriendly = yes.
** Serving Japanese food from a riverside location is the family friendly pub, Giraffe.
Data: name = The Punter, eatType = coffee shop, food = Indian, priceRange = more than £30, customer rating = high, near = Café Sicilia.
** The Punter is a coffee shop providing Indian food in the more than £30 price range. It is near Café Sicilia. Its customer rating is high.
Data: name = Giraffe, eatType = coffee shop, priceRange = high, customer rating = 3 out of 5, familyFriendly = no, near = The Bakers. | ** Located near The Bakers and rating 3 out of 5, Giraffe is a high priced coffee shop that is not children friendly. | fc-flan-e2e_nlg |
Add spaces: 6TheytraveledfromSuccoth,andencampedinEtham,whichisintheedgeofthewilderness. | 6 They traveled from Succoth, and encamped in Etham, which is in the edge of the wilderness. | fc-flan-word_segment |
What happens next in this paragraph?
How to thicken paint
Buy a thickening agent.
You can buy a thickening agent for your paint from a local home improvement store. Most thickening agents for latex paint are made with water-soluble hydroxyethyl cellulose which works well with the latex. | Make sure the thickening agent says it works with latex paint. Add the thickening agent to the paint. | fc-flan-hellaswag |
Complete the passage: pick from possible candidates.
British Airways is suspending all of its flights between London and two West African nations for the rest of the year as the region struggles to contain the worst ever outbreak of the deadly Ebola virus. The airline initially said it was halting its service between Heathrow Airport and Liberia and Sierra Leone until the end of August due to ‘the deteriorating public health situation in both countries’, but it confirmed that it is extending the suspension until 31 December. The decision was announced by the Foreign & Commonwealth Office in an updated travel advisory for Britons. Grounded: British Airways has extended its flight ban for two countries dealing with an Ebola outbreak
The
OPTIONS:
- British Airways issued a warning on its website: ‘You should carefully assess your need to travel to these countries.
- Britons issued a warning on its website: ‘You should carefully assess your need to travel to these countries.
- Ebola issued a warning on its website: ‘You should carefully assess your need to travel to these countries.
- Foreign & Commonwealth Office issued a warning on its website: ‘You should carefully assess your need to travel to these countries.
- French issued a warning on its website: ‘You should carefully assess your need to travel to these countries.
- Heathrow Airport issued a warning on its website: ‘You should carefully assess your need to travel to these countries.
- Liberia issued a warning on its website: ‘You should carefully assess your need to travel to these countries.
- London issued a warning on its website: ‘You should carefully assess your need to travel to these countries.
- Sierra Leone issued a warning on its website: ‘You should carefully assess your need to travel to these countries.
- West African issued a warning on its website: ‘You should carefully assess your need to travel to these countries.
- World Health Organisation issued a warning on its website: ‘You should carefully assess your need to travel to these countries. | Foreign & Commonwealth Office issued a warning on its website: ‘You should carefully assess your need to travel to these countries. | fc-flan-record |
How does the sentence end?
Kayla has more belly fat on average than Rachel, so | Kayla looks a bit more pregnant when they have a baby. | fc-flan-winogrande |
Summarize the following:
. Another method for starting a siphon it to you use your mouth to initiate the suction. To accomplish this, first place your bucket on a surface lower than your fish tank. . Next, place the vacuum end (larger opening) of your tube at the bottom of your fish tank. Keep the vacuum end a few inches above the gravel, unless you have a gravel vacuum attached. (If using a gravel vacuum, the tube can rest directly on the gravel.) . To initiate the suction and get the water flowing, place your mouth on the discharge opening (the smaller end of the tube) and suck lightly. Ensure that the end of the tube is lower than the container from which you are siphoning water. . As soon as the water begins to flow, quickly remove your mouth and place the discharge opening into your bucket. Then simply allow the water to flow. Move the vacuum end of the tube around the tank to suck up dirt and debris. When enough water has been removed, lift the discharge end of the tube so that it is higher than the fish tank. This will stop the flow of water. If you want to siphon more water, you will need to begin the procedure again.
Summary: | Position your bucket Position the tube Initiate suction Direct the water into the bucket Stop the flow. | fc-flan-wiki_lingua_english_en |
[Q]: Sentence: The reefs at Funafuti have suffered damage, with 80 per cent of the coral becoming bleached as a consequence of the increase in ocean temperatures and ocean acidification. Question: What has been investigated as a means of rebuilding the reefs at Tuvalu?
++++++++++
[A]: no
[Q]: Sentence: Nasser's funeral procession through Cairo on 1 October was attended by at least five million mourners. Question: How many people attended Nasser's funeral?
++++++++++
[A]: yes
[Q]: Sentence: The area now known as Tennessee was first inhabited by Paleo-Indians nearly 12,000 years ago. Question: What time period corresponds with the Mississippian cultural phase in early Tennessee history?
++++++++++
[A]: | no | fc-flan-qnli |
markko martin of estonia , driving a ford focus , led the catalunya rally saturday after the second of three days of racing .
Write a brief summary in a sentence or less. | martin leads catalunya rally | fc-flan-gigaword |
Translate the following.
English: RepsolEnergy e+ is Repsol's C gas oil which has an exclusive patented formula and contains a package of additives specifically designed for use in heating installations and boilers.
Spanish: | RepsolEnergy e+ es el gasóleo C de Repsol que posee una fórmula exclusiva patentada, conteniendo un paquete de aditivos diseñado específicamente para su uso en instalaciones de calefacción y calderas. | fc-flan-para_crawl_enes |
Premise: A guy wearing a green tank top and sunglasses talks into a microphone.
Hypothesis: A guy wearing a tank top talks into a microphone
.Given the premise, can we conclude the hypothesis? | yes | fc-flan-snli |
to begin your free file analysis, simply drag-and-drop your f07 file inside the dotted lines below, or click "browse my computer" and select your file.
How would the previous sentence be correctly capitalized? | To begin your free file analysis, simply drag-and-drop your F07 file inside the dotted lines below, or click "Browse My Computer" and select your file. | fc-flan-true_case |
problem: Generate a short movie review that has negative sentiment.
generated: weepy melodrama
problem: Generate a short movie review that has positive sentiment.
generated: an emotionally and spiritually compelling journey
problem: Generate a short movie review that has positive sentiment.
generated: we believe in them
problem: Generate a short movie review that has positive sentiment.
generated: | like stereotypical caretakers and moral teachers , instead | fc-flan-sst2 |
Data: name = The Wrestlers, eatType = coffee shop, food = Indian, priceRange = moderate, area = riverside, familyFriendly = no, near = Raja Indian Cuisine. Can you generate a sentence about this data? | The Wrestlers is a moderate priced Indian coffee shop. It is not kid friendly and is in the riverside area near Raja Indian Cuisine. | fc-flan-e2e_nlg |
What is the sentiment of the following movie (choose your answer from the options) review sentence?
joan and philip 's repetitive arguments , schemes and treachery
Choose from:
* negative;
* positive;
The answer is: | negative | fc-flan-sst2 |
QUES: Q: What label did NBC sell in 1986?
A: By 1987, CBS was the only "big three" American TV network to have a co-owned record company.
Does the answer answer the question? OPTIONS:
- yes
- no
ANS: no
QUES: Q: What is the average rainfall of the Sahara?
A: The rainfall is very unreliable and erratic in the Sahara as it may vary considerably year by year.
Does the answer answer the question? OPTIONS:
- yes
- no
ANS: no
QUES: Q: What problem rocked the PC industry in 1989?
A: Microsoft Windows 3.0 was released in May 1990, the first iteration of Windows which had a feature set and performance comparable to the significantly costlier Macintosh.
Does the answer answer the question? OPTIONS:
- yes
- no
ANS: no
QUES: Q: What do transaction translators do?
A: High-speed USB 2.0 hubs contain devices called transaction translators that convert between high-speed USB 2.0 buses and full and low speed buses.
Does the answer answer the question? OPTIONS:
- yes
- no
ANS: | yes | fc-flan-qnli |
According to the gospel of Luke, Zachariah and his barren wife Elizabeth were the parents of which great Biblical character?
What is the answer? | john baptist | fc-flan-trivia_qa |
Keywords: hike, rest, take
What is a sentence that includes all these keywords? | The hikers are taking a rest from their hike. | fc-flan-common_gen |
Q: how many series of dance moms are there? A: | 7 | fc-flan-natural_questions |
Briefly summarize this sentence: the `` flame of peace '' ceremony , which marks the official launch of the disarmament and reconciliation process in cote d'ivoire , was held monday in bouake , stronghold of the former new forces -lrb- fn -rrb- rebels . | cote d'ivoire officially launches disarmament process | fc-flan-gigaword |
Question:
This is some data: Loch Fyne eatType restaurant; Loch Fyne food Chinese; Loch Fyne priceRange high; Loch Fyne familyFriendly yes.
Generate a detailed description of this data.
Answer:
There is a high priced Chinese restaurant Loch Fyne that is children friendly .
Question:
This is some data: Lahn; Laasphe CONFLUENCE_ 19.4; NAME Laasphe.
Generate a detailed description of this data.
Answer:
Laasphe flows into Lahn at kilometer 19.4.
Question:
This is some data: The Dumpling Tree eatType restaurant; The Dumpling Tree food Fast food.
Generate a detailed description of this data.
Answer: | A reasonably priced fast food restaurant called The Dumpling Tree | fc-flan-dart |
Here is a premise:
and we went to this one it was called The Back Porch and uh they were cooking the stuff you know while we were we went on this boat ride and then we came back and ate out on this it was like a back porch
Here is a hypothesis:
We ate at a place called The Front Yard.
Here are the options: Choices:
+ yes.
+ it is not possible to tell.
+ no.
Is it possible to conclude that if the premise is true, then so is the hypothesis? | no | fc-flan-mnli |
By. Stephen Wright. British police are to hunt for the ‘Mr Bigs’ running Romanian gangs that are now behind more than 90 per cent of cashpoint thefts in this country, the Mail can reveal. Officers will work with their Romanian counterparts to target the gangsters orchestrating the crimes which are netting an estimated £40 million a year. New figures reveal a sharp rise in the crimes by Romanian gangs and there are fears this will rise further with a new wave of immigrants expected to arrive in the UK from January. British police are working with Romanian officials to track down the masterminds behind £40million worth of cashpoint fraud per year in the UK (file picture) In the first six months of this year, fraud from ‘skimmed’ or ‘cloned’ cards rose 15 per cent to £23.2 million, compared to £20.2 million the same period in 2012. UK cash machine fraud also rose by 11 per cent (corr) to £16.2 million in the first half of 2013, compared to £14.6 million in the first six months of 2012. Earlier this year it emerged that the number of thefts related to ATMs has trebled. There were some 7,572 cash machine card thefts in the first four months of the year, up from 2,553 during the same period in 2012. Police intelligence suggests 92 per cent are linked to Romanian immigrants already in the UK. The losses suffered as a result of ATM thefts run into many millions of pounds, sources said. The Mail can reveal a major operation involving British and Romanian police is under way to identify the gangs behind the crime wave. UK detectives believe several ‘top level’ gangsters, based in Romania, are orchestrating the misery being inflicted on UK card users. Techniques such as skimming involve putting a reader over the card slot then collecting data as the card enters the machine. Senior Home Office figures are said to be ‘nervous’ about the crime surge. Detectives fear some criminals will be among the Romanians who will be entitled to settle in the UK when border controls are dropped in the New Year. They will join scores of Romanian thieves and fraudsters already established here and who now, according to well-placed sources, dominate certain categories of card crime. A spokesman for the Dedicated Cheque and Plastic Crime Unit at City of London Police told the Mail yesterday that the £23.2million losses in counterfeit fraud includes all fraud perpetrated as a result of UK cards being copied. Much of this fraud takes place in countries outside the UK that have not fully implemented chip and PIN, he said. The £16.2million lost through UK cash machine fraud is where the compromised card is used at a UK cash machine irrespective of how the card is compromised and so includes use of lost/stolen cards, counterfeit cards and cards ‘intercepted in transit’, he added. The spokesman added: ‘Overall levels of card fraud have dropped by 29% since a peak in 2008. With the introduction of enhanced security features, such as Chip & PIN, criminals have resorted to deception thefts. 'These basic techniques include shoulder-surfing and distraction thefts at ATMs - resulting in an increase in incidents at cash machines - which our unit is tackling head on.’ Asked to comment on reports that Romanian criminals are responsible for more than 90 per cent of ATM thefts, he said: ‘That figure relates to police intelligence from 2010, however the Dedicated Cheque and Plastic Crime Unit remains focussed on the involvement of Romanian criminal gangs in ATM crime, amongst other threats to the payment industry from organised crime.’ The latest annual figures show that, in 2012, the top five countries for fraudulent activity on UK issued cards were USA (£23.4m), France (£7.9m), Luxembourg (£6.9m), Italy (£5.4m) and Ireland (£5.2m). The DCPCU spokesman said officers are currently working on an 18 month project which is funded in the main by the European Commission and will be focusing on Romanian organised criminality targeting the UK payments industry. ‘For operational reasons there are no further details we can release at this time,’ he said. The Mail has learned that officers have identified a number of ‘Mr Bigs’ in the Romanian city of Bacau. A source said: ‘They are very clever criminals who have made vast sums of money out of card crime in the UK, but who are difficult to pin down.’ Gang members working for the crime barons will typically crowd customers withdrawing cash to read their four-digit PIN, then distract them to steal the card. In some cases they install a simple metal sleeve in the slot which means the card is not returned to the user. Someone reads the PIN over the victim’s shoulder and then, when they have moved away, retrieves the card. Once the thieves have the card and PIN they can go on a shopping spree or use a hole in the wall machine to empty their victim’s account. Another technique, shoulder surfing, involves distracting a user while another person takes their details (posed by models) Last month Scotland Yard revealed that policemen from Romania and Poland are being drafted in to help British forces combat an Eastern European crime wave. Met chiefs have recruited the officers, who have flown to the capital for a two-year ‘tour of duty’ to help identify and deport overseas offenders. The special squad, comprising eight detectives from Romania and three officers from Poland, will join the Met on raids, interviews and working in custody suites to crosscheck records with their own police database. The unprecedented move comes after it emerged last year that 28 per cent of the 300,000 suspects the Metropolitan Police arrests each year were foreign nationals, with Poles and Romanians at the top of the list. More than 27,000 Romanian citizens have been held for serious offences in London in the past five years, including ten for murder, 142 for rape and 666 for other sex offences. The number of Romanians arrested is second only to that of Poles, 34,905 of whom have been detained since 2008, including 84 for murder. Police hope that the new unit will disrupt major organised criminal networks including the fraud gangs originating from Bacau. Last month it was revealed that fraud losses on UK credit and debit cards have risen by 17pc in a year as criminals, struggling against improving technology, turn to new forms of “low-tech” scams. Some £216.1 million worth of card frauds were committed in the first six months of this year, according to Financial Fraud Action UK, which prevents crime on behalf of the financial services industry. The total cost of fraud on debit and credit cards leapt 14 per cent last year, by £47 million to £388 million. Fraud is expected to top £400 million this year. In 2008 Romanian fraudster Adu Bunu, was jailed for five years after he was convicted of cloning more than 2,000 cards, which allowed him to steal up to £1.1million. Police found photographs that showed his young son rolling around in a mountain of stolen cash.
What are highlight points for this article? | British and Romanian police are working to bring down cashpoint fraud. Around £40million worth is though to be committed per year in the UK. Around 90 per cent of it is organised by Romanian gangs according to police figures. | fc-flan-cnn_dailymail |
Here is a premise: "A smiling girl is holding a white umbrella with the word "HOOD!" on it, and the girl is holding a card or book, and her face is smeared with something black."
Here is a hypothesis: "There are no visible written words in the picture."
.Does the premise tell us whether the hypothesis is true? | no | fc-flan-snli |
Vladimir Putin was today directly and personally threatened by the Islamic State because of his close ties to Syrian leader Bashar Hafez al-Assad. The chilling warning, delivered by a member of the terror group, puts the Kremlim leader on the same side as the West in holding back Muslim extremism. But at the same time, he remains at loggerheads with the U.S. and Europe in the worst crisis since the Cold War. Scroll down for video. Warning: Vladimir Putin was today directly and personally threatened by the Islamic State because of his close ties to Syrian leader Bashar Hafez al-Assad. Above, an ISIS rebel delivers the chilling warning on video. Rebels: In the video, the man was sat in the cockpit of a captured Russian-made fighter aircraft in the Tabak area of the Syrian province of Rakka. He was joined by a number of other fighters (pictured stood on the plane) In a video on Al-Arabiya TV channel, an ISIS rebel sits in the cockpit of a captured Russian-made fighter aircraft in the Tabak area of the Syrian province of Rakka. A second fighter warns: 'This message is addressed to you, oh Vladimir Putin. These are your aircraft which you sent to Bashar, and with the help of Allah we will send them back to you. 'Remember this. And with the permission of Allah we will liberate Chechnya and all the Caucasus. "The Islamic State exists and it will exist and it will expand with the help of Allah. Your throne is already shaking. It is in danger and it will collapse when we get to you. We are on the way with Allah's permission.' The warning puts the Kremlim leader on the same side as the West in holding back Muslim extremism. The threatening footage comes with Russian subtitles, but the voice of a Russian speaker can be heard too. In the sequence, in which the Islamic warriors clamber over the Sukhoi fighter, they also threaten the Syrian dictator, branding him a 'pig' and vowing to 'use these aircraft to get to you'. The message of hate to Putin follows his strong support for Assad, without which he is likely to have been toppled. Putin is also loathed by Islamic extremists and terror groups for crushing attempts to set up an Islamic state in Chechnya, and in other mainly Muslim regions of southern Russia such as Dagestan. The Russian leader has long argued that the West has missed the danger of such extremist groups while criticising him for human rights abuses in his clampdown. The video was released amid a warning to Putin that far from NATO being his biggest threat - as Russian propaganda is daily arguing - the real danger to him is from Muslim extremism on his southern flank. This was highlighted today in The Moscow Times newspaper by Judy Dempsey, senior associate and editor-in-chief of Strategic Europe at Carnegie Europe. 'Outgoing NATO secretary general, Anders Fogh Rasmussen, has repeatedly spoken about an "arc of instability" around Europe,' she wrote. 'He has repeatedly warned Russia that it. would suffer the consequences after Putin's decision in March to invade. and then annex Crimea, Russian involvement in eastern Ukraine and. Putin's call for immediate talks on "statehood" of southern and eastern. Ukraine, or Novorossiya. Threatening: The footage comes with Russian subtitles, but the voice of a Russian speaker can be heard too. 'But it is clear that so far Western. sanctions and NATO's threats and rhetoric are no deterrence when it. comes to thwarting Putin's ambitions. 'What could deter him is his own combustible southern flank and Islamic State, which Russia would be very unwise to ignore. 'It is these threats that are far, far more dangerous to Russia than NATO's limited intentions in Poland and the Baltic states. Ties: The Russian leader was targeted by the rebels because of his ties to Bashar Hafez al-Assad (pictured) 'These threats are also more dangerous than the EU, whose openness has hugely profited Russian companies and ordinary Russian citizens. 'If Putin thinks NATO and the EU are his big threats, competitors and enemies, he hasn't seen anything yet.'
Summarize the highlights of this article. | Vladimir Putin was threatened because of close ties to Bashar al-Assad. In video, ISIS rebel sits in cockpit of captured Russian-made fighter jet. Second fighter warns Putin that his 'throne is in danger and will collapse' Added: 'With permission of Allah we will liberate Chechnya and Caucasus' It puts Putin on same side as the West in holding back Muslim extremism. At same time, Krelim leader remains at loggerheads with U.S. and Europe. | fc-flan-cnn_dailymail |
question: Review:
gay s/m fantasy
Is this review negative or positive?
OPTIONS:
- negative
- positive
answer: negative
question: Review:
an entertaining documentary
Is this review negative or positive?
OPTIONS:
- negative
- positive
answer: positive
question: Review:
the best actors
Is this review negative or positive?
OPTIONS:
- negative
- positive
answer: | positive | fc-flan-sst2 |
Q: If On the Public Service Alternative Bar Examination, Mr. Curnin was reserved. , can we say that "Mr. Curnin hedged his bets on the PSA Bar Examination."?
OPTIONS:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
A: yes
Q: If what is it Duxbury, can we say that "What is the name of the town, Duxbury?"?
OPTIONS:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
A: it is not possible to tell
Q: If Initiatives that CLS has undertaken to improve and expand services to clients on a statewide basis , can we say that "CLS has launched new initiatives to improve and expand services to clients and improve relationships with vendors."?
OPTIONS:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
A: it is not possible to tell
Q: If 9 efficiency/energy intensity of the electric power industry, can we say that "Performance figures of the water industry."?
OPTIONS:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
A: | no | fc-flan-mnli |
Article: Neptune's more varied weather when compared to Uranus is due in part to its higher internal heating. Although Neptune lies over 50% further from the Sun than Uranus, and receives only 40% its amount of sunlight, the two planets' surface temperatures are roughly equal. The upper regions of Neptune's troposphere reach a low temperature of 51.8 K (−221.3 °C). At a depth where the atmospheric pressure equals 1 bar (100 kPa), the temperature is 72.00 K (−201.15 °C). Deeper inside the layers of gas, the temperature rises steadily. As with Uranus, the source of this heating is unknown, but the discrepancy is larger: Uranus only radiates 1.1 times as much energy as it receives from the Sun; whereas Neptune radiates about 2.61 times as much energy as it receives from the Sun. Neptune is the farthest planet from the Sun, yet its internal energy is sufficient to drive the fastest planetary winds seen in the Solar System. Depending on the thermal properties of its interior, the heat left over from Neptune's formation may be sufficient to explain its current heat flow, though it is more difficult to simultaneously explain Uranus's lack of internal heat while preserving the apparent similarity between the two planets.
Question: Why might Neptune have more varied weather than Uranus? | higher internal heating | fc-flan-squad_v1 |
Question: Based on the sentence "Two people sitting at a table in a restaurant.", is the sentence "Both people are females." true?
OPTIONS:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
Answer:
it is not possible to tell
Question: Based on the sentence "An old man takes a nap outside of a red building.", is the sentence "A woman looks through a fashion catalog." true?
OPTIONS:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
Answer:
no
Question: Based on the sentence "An older man wearing shorts and t-shirt pushes a baby stroller as he walks in front of two women wearing hats.", is the sentence "Father pushing friends baby" true?
OPTIONS:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
Answer:
it is not possible to tell
Question: Based on the sentence "A man of african descent wearing a red shirt is sewing a garment outside a building with a blue door.", is the sentence "The is a person outside of a building" true?
OPTIONS:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
Answer: | yes | fc-flan-snli |
this is a central part in the tradition behind the celebration of jewish easter – passover.
Can you repeat this sentence, but capitalize it correctly? | This is a central part in the tradition behind the celebration of Jewish Easter – Passover. | fc-flan-true_case |
QUESTION: Trivia question: What was Major Roy Franklin's nickname in The Guns of Navarone?
****
ANS: lucky
QUESTION: Trivia question: In which country will the 2010 Winter Olympic Games be held?
****
ANS: canada
QUESTION: Trivia question: In which year did California become one of the United States of America?
****
ANS: 1850
QUESTION: Trivia question: On a menu, what would you be eating if served 'Calamari'?
****
ANS: | squid | fc-flan-trivia_qa |
Near the surface of the Earth, an object in free fall in a vacuum will accelerate at approximately 9.8 m/s, independent of its mass. With air resistance acting on an object that has been dropped, the object will eventually reach a terminal velocity, which is around 53 m/s (195 km/h or 122 mph) for a human skydiver. The terminal velocity depends on many factors including mass, drag coefficient, and relative surface area and will only be achieved if the fall is from sufficient altitude. A typical skydiver in a spread-eagle position will reach terminal velocity after about 12 seconds, during which time he will have fallen around 450 m (1,500 ft).
Is it true that is there a terminal velocity in a vacuum? | yes | fc-flan-bool_q |
IN: Write the next sentence in this paragraph:
How to stop a dry cough
Get plenty of rest.
While many people tend to push through an illness, you will get over a dry cough quicker if you allow yourself to rest and rejuvenate. If you push yourself, you are also likely to infect friends, family and co-workers, as well as risk becoming worse by running down your immune system.
OUT: It can be tough, but if you need to, take a day off from work. Keep your kids home from school as well.
IN: Write the next sentence in this paragraph:
How to sober up fast
Stop drinking immediately.
Do this once you realize you are getting a little more drunk than you wanted to. Put whatever drink you have in your hand down.
OUT: It takes your body one hour to process every drink you consume. So if you have consumed two or three drinks in an hour, then it will take two to three hours for your body to process it completely.
IN: Write the next sentence in this paragraph:
How to be a good nurse
Think critically.
Nursing is a lot like a game of chess. It's complex and you have to think several moves ahead.
OUT: | You need to be able to assess a patient critically to determine his medical needs, while taking multiple factors and potential outcomes into account. Critical thinking is a process by which you review the situation, analyze what's going on, and question what you don't know. | fc-flan-hellaswag |
Please add spaces between words: Butsomeextrafeaturescanbefound. | But some extra features can be found. | fc-flan-word_segment |
In one sentence, describe what the following article is about: The sooner your doctor diagnoses shingles, the better. (Sorry, self-diagnosis is not recommended.) Patients who start a course of drug treatment within three days of symptoms see better results than patients who wait longer than three days to start treatment. Most treatments for shingles are not very elaborate. They involve treating the symptoms of the rash while managing the patient's pain. Your doctor may ask you to try the following: An antiviral medicine, like acyclovir (Zovirax), valacyclovir (Valtrex), famciclovir (Famvir), in order to dull the pain of the rash and make it last shorter Over-the-counter NSAIDS such as ibuprofen, aspirin, or acetaminophen to manage pain Certain topical antibiotics to prevent infection and spread of any rash or blisters Your doctor may diagnose postherpetic neuralgia (PHN). In order to treat this chronic condition that 15 out of every 100 shingles patients experiences, you doctor may give you: Antidepressants (PHN is often associated with depression, as certain daily activities become painful and/or difficult to do). Topical anesthetics, including benzocaine (available OTC) and lidocaine patches (available by prescription only). Anticonvulsants, as some studies show that these drugs may help with chronic nerve pain. Opoids, such as codeine, to help reduce chronic pain. Although you should never let shingles go untreated, there are a number of things you can do at home to combine with doctor's orders. These include: Don't cover or itch the rash or blisters too much. Let the rash and blisters breathe, even as they scab over. If the pain keeps you from sleeping, it's acceptable to wrap the rash in a sports bandage. Icing the shingles for 10 minutes, with 5-minute breaks in between, for several hours. Afterward, dissolve some aluminum acetate (Domeboro) in water and apply using a moist compress to the rash. Have your pharmacist mix a salve. Ask your pharmacist to mix together 78% calamine lotion with 20% rubbing alcohol, 1% phenol, and 1% menthol. Apply this salve to your blisters until they scab over. Shingles comes with long-term complications in some cases. You should look out for the following scenarios if you are dealing with shingles or PHN: A spreading out of the rash over large parts of your body. This condition is called disseminated zoster, and it may affect internal organs as well as joints. Treatment of disseminated zoster usually involves both antibiotic and antiviral medicines. A spreading of the rash to the face. This condition is called herpes zoster ophthalmicus, and it potentially threatens the eyesight if left untreated. See your doctor or ophthalmologist quickly if you notice shingles spreading to your face.
Summary: See your doctor early. Talk with your doctor about treating the rash while managing pain. If you experience chronic pain after your shingles rash has passed, allow your doctor to make another diagnosis. Prepare a couple home treatments to make managing shingles easier. Watch for a potential worsening of your condition.
The Blackberry menu button contains icon of multiple dots, and is located next to the green Call button. If Email Settings is not shown, look for it in the Setup folder, or in the "Setup Wizard" within the Setup folder. Menu options will vary depending on the make and model of your Blackberry device. If you do not have an enterprise activation password, contact the system administrator that manages the email server at your place of business to obtain this information. " This will complete the setup of your corporate email account.
++++++++++
One-sentence summary -- Push the "Blackberry" menu button on your Blackberry. Select "Email Settings" from your menu options. Select "Enterprise Account" at the prompt. Enter your enterprise activation password when prompted. Select "Finish.
Q: Plug in your flat iron, put it on the lowest heat setting, and let it heat up for a couple of minutes. The heat will help loosen up any buildup or grime that may be on the iron, which will make it much easier to clean effectively.
A: Plug in your iron and turn it on.
Article: The Categories page will show you the different categories under which various How To articles are categorized. To bookmark an article, click on the symbol on the top-right of the screen.
Question: What is a summary of what this article is about?
Using wikiHow on Android is significantly different from using it on a web browser. Use the navigational bar at the bottom of the screen to quickly view the featured articles, various categories, to search an article or view your bookmarks. Add bookmarks to your favorite How To articles so you can view them easily without having to search for them every time you open the application.
Problem: Article: If the accident happened in sight of pedestrians, a shop, or other drivers, ask them to stay on the scene until the police arrive so that they can provide statements. If possible, get their name and phone number. After the police officer has finished taking statements and completing the report, you should get the other driver’s information. Make your information freely available as well; people might think you’re at fault if you try to hide anything. The following information should be exchanged: Full name, address, contact information Driver's license numbers License plate number Insurance company and policy number Make, model and color of the vehicle Write down any information you receive from the police officer and the other driver. Take pictures of the scene with your phone. You’ll want to get pictures of the location itself, including stop signs, traffic lights, and other elements you think might have played into the accident. The insurance company will ask many questions, and you can use these pictures as a reference. Make sure to get pictures of the damage to the vehicle as well.
Summary: | Look for witnesses. Exchange information with the other driver. Document the incident. | fc-flan-wiki_lingua_english_en |
Q: when does the next episode of grey's anatomy season 14 air?A: April 26, 2018
Q: who plays jordan ridgeway on days of our lives?A: Chrishell Stause
Q: when did killer klowns from outer space come out?A: | 1988 | fc-flan-natural_questions |
Input: Article: In September 2008, the crisis hit its most critical stage. There was the equivalent of a bank run on the money market funds, which frequently invest in commercial paper issued by corporations to fund their operations and payrolls. Withdrawal from money markets were $144.5 billion during one week, versus $7.1 billion the week prior. This interrupted the ability of corporations to rollover (replace) their short-term debt. The U.S. government responded by extending insurance for money market accounts analogous to bank deposit insurance via a temporary guarantee and with Federal Reserve programs to purchase commercial paper. The TED spread, an indicator of perceived credit risk in the general economy, spiked up in July 2007, remained volatile for a year, then spiked even higher in September 2008, reaching a record 4.65% on October 10, 2008.
Now answer this question: The equivalent of a bank run on which funds occurred in September 2008?
Output: money market funds
Input: Article: An important element in Estonia's post-independence reorientation has been closer ties with the Nordic countries, especially Finland and Sweden. Indeed, Estonians consider themselves a Nordic people rather than Balts, based on their historical ties with Sweden, Denmark and particularly Finland. In December 1999, then Estonian foreign minister (and since 2006, president of Estonia) Toomas Hendrik Ilves delivered a speech entitled "Estonia as a Nordic Country" to the Swedish Institute for International Affairs. In 2003, the foreign ministry also hosted an exhibit called "Estonia: Nordic with a Twist".
Now answer this question: What year did the foreign ministry hold an exhibit exploring the Nordic ties of Estonia?
Output: 2003
Input: Article: Unlike the situation with the states, there is no plenary reception statute at the federal level that continued the common law and thereby granted federal courts the power to formulate legal precedent like their English predecessors. Federal courts are solely creatures of the federal Constitution and the federal Judiciary Acts. However, it is universally accepted that the Founding Fathers of the United States, by vesting "judicial power" into the Supreme Court and the inferior federal courts in Article Three of the United States Constitution, thereby vested in them the implied judicial power of common law courts to formulate persuasive precedent; this power was widely accepted, understood, and recognized by the Founding Fathers at the time the Constitution was ratified. Several legal scholars have argued that the federal judicial power to decide "cases or controversies" necessarily includes the power to decide the precedential effect of those cases and controversies.
Now answer this question: What did the missing plenary reception do?
Output: | granted federal courts the power to formulate legal precedent | fc-flan-squad_v1 |
Add punctuation to the following sentence: Data on degradability in the environment and octanolwater coefficient are given 48 compounds | Data on degradability in the environment and octanol-water coefficient are given 48 compounds. | fc-flan-fix_punct |
Problem: By. Mark Duell. PUBLISHED:. 05:16 EST, 19 November 2013. |. UPDATED:. 06:02 EST, 19 November 2013. A city council has sent thousands of leaflets to homes telling people how to put out their bins, it was revealed today. The 5,000 leaflets distributed by Coventry City Council use images with green ticks and red crosses to describe the correct angle for wheelie bins to be placed before they are collected by binmen. The flyers, which have been sent out in the Hillfields and Foleshill areas, were distributed following health and safety fears that workers could be injured if they handled bins left facing the wrong way. Advice: The 5,000 leaflets distributed by Coventry City Council use images with green ticks and red crosses to describe the correct angle for wheelie bins to be placed before they are collected by binmen. The initiative - which has been branded ‘condescending’ by critics who said ‘how to put out a bin is hardly rocket science’ - cost £227 in printing costs, plus the money spent on design and delivery. Andrew Walster, from the city services department, said: ‘It’s not about saving time. The bigger issue we have is that we are going back to the days of black bin bags and manual handling issues. ‘If we have 200 bins the wrong way around on a street we reintroduce the manual handling aspect of bin collection and we could have lots of people with musculoskeletal problems.’ He told the Coventry Telegraph the picture design was chosen to avoid problems with language in the areas targeted by the council in the trial - and there was no intention to patronise people. But campaign group the TaxPayers’ Alliance was left fuming at what it called a ‘pointless exercise’. Getting it right: The flyers were distributed in Coventry following health and safety fears that workers could be injured if they handle bins left facing the wrong way (file picture) Political director Jonathan Isaby said: 'Coventry Council ought to be focusing on providing a decent bin service rather than spending valuable time and money sending out this condescending leaflet. 'Keeping residents informed is important, but how to put out a bin is hardly rocket science' Jonathan Isaby, TaxPayers’ Alliance. 'Keeping residents informed is important, but how to put out a bin is hardly rocket science. When money is tight for families and local authorities alike, the council should not be wasting money on this sort of pointless exercise.' City resident Dave Evans, who saw the leaflets, told the Coventry Telegraph: ‘If this is a health and safety issue why has it only been raised now and, if so, is it not a health and safety issue to residents? ‘Binmen have taken laziness to a whole new level. Why are the council allowing this to happen? Shall I get Tuesdays off work and load my own bins?’
What are highlight points?
Answer: Coventry City Council distributes leaflets to Hillfields and Foleshill areas. Images help explain angle for wheelie bins to be placed before collection. Fears over injuries to binmen from handling bins left facing wrong way.
Problem: By. David Kent. Louis van Gaal believes his appointment as manager of Manchester United has helped take his mind off the pressing business of a World Cup with Holland. Van Gaal’s team take on Spain in a mouth-watering Group B game in Salvador on Friday, a repeat of the 2010 final won by the Spaniards. But with the 62-year-old about to take over at Old Trafford after the tournament, he claimed tonight that his imminent move to England has not hindered his World Cup preparation. VIDEO Scroll down to watch the changing moods of Louis van Gaal. Making his point: Louis van Gaal makes his feelings known to Wesley Sneijder during training on Thursday. Focused: Van Gaal says he is prepared for the World Cup and not distracted by the Man United job. Lone wolf: Louis van Gaal appears to take a moment to himself during Holland training on Thursday. Asked if the United job would prove a distraction to Holland's chances in Brazil, Van Gaal said: 'The question about Manchester United? There is a time and a place. I don't think this is the place. 'The World Cup is a championship and clubs don't take part in this, so I am fully focused on the national team. 'Distraction? It may be a distraction but, for instance, the players - when was it? - on Monday afternoon and Tuesday morning, I gave them some time off, just to get out there. 'You can't just focus monotonously on the World Cup, so perhaps Manchester United was a good distraction. You can't be fully focused on football for five weeks.' Van Gaal was not coach of Holland when they tried to kick Spain off the pitch in losing 1-0 at Soccer City, Johannesburg, four years ago. Kicking off: Holland's Nigel de Jong fouls Spain's Xabi Alonso four years ago. Too strong: Spain celebrating lifting the 2010 World Cup after beating Holland 1-0. But on Thursday he defended the rough house tactics of Bert van Marwijk’s team. 'I believe that physical resistance is part and parcel of football,' said van Gaal. 'There is a referee that will point out what the limits are and I think the team four years ago did not cross the line.'It is obvious you have a different opinion, which is a shame. I think the physical struggle is part of football. It is part of sport. If you watch our training sessions you can see it for yourself, in the structure and process we have.'
What are highlight points?
Answer: | Holland boss Van Gaal will take charge at United after the World Cup. Holland take on Spain on Friday in repeat of 2010 World Cup final. Van Gaal defends the rough tactics Holland used four years ago. | fc-flan-cnn_dailymail |
Problem: Please answer a question about the following article about Crimean War:
1855:Kars: In the year up to May 1855 Turkish forces in the east were reduced from 120,000 to 75,000, mostly by disease. The local Armenian population kept Muravyev well-informed about the Turks at Kars and he judged they had about five months of supplies. He therefore decided to control the surrounding area with cavalry and starve them out. He started in May and by June was south and west of the town. A relieving force fell back and there was a possibility of taking Erzerum, but Muravyev chose not to. In late September he learned of the fall of Sevastopol and a Turkish landing at Batum. This led him to reverse policy and try a direct attack. It failed, the Russians losing 8000 men and the Turks 1500 (29 September). The blockade continued and Kars surrendered on 8 November.
Who kept Muravyev informed about the Turks at Kar?
A: The local Armenian population
Question: Read this and answer the question
By 1990, the Census Bureau included more than a dozen ethnic/racial categories on the census, reflecting not only changing social ideas about ethnicity, but the wide variety of immigrants who had come to reside in the United States due to changing historical forces and new immigration laws in the 1960s. With a changing society, more citizens have begun to press for acknowledging multiracial ancestry. The Census Bureau changed its data collection by allowing people to self-identify as more than one ethnicity. Some ethnic groups are concerned about the potential political and economic effects, as federal assistance to historically underserved groups has depended on Census data. According to the Census Bureau, as of 2002, over 75% of all African Americans had multiracial ancestries.
Twelve or more categories for race and ethnicity were in the Census by when?
Answer: 1990
Problem: By 1640, the town's theocratic government and nine-square grid plan were in place, and the town was renamed Newhaven from Quinnipiac. However, the area north of New Haven remained Quinnipiac until 1678, when it was renamed Hamden. The settlement became the headquarters of the New Haven Colony. At the time, the New Haven Colony was separate from the Connecticut Colony, which had been established to the north centering on Hartford. One of the principal differences between the two colonies was that the New Haven colony was an intolerant theocracy that did not permit other churches to be established, while the Connecticut colony permitted the establishment of other churches.
What did New Haven Colony not permit that principally distinguished it from Connecticut Colony?
The answer is the following: other churches to be established
After the assassination, Mark Antony formed an alliance with Caesar's adopted son and great-nephew, Gaius Octavian. Along with Marcus Lepidus, they formed an alliance known as the Second Triumvirate. They held powers that were nearly identical to the powers that Caesar had held under his constitution. As such, the Senate and assemblies remained powerless, even after Caesar had been assassinated. The conspirators were then defeated at the Battle of Philippi in 42 BC. Eventually, however, Antony and Octavian fought against each other in one last battle. Antony was defeated in the naval Battle of Actium in 31 BC, and he committed suicide with his lover, Cleopatra. In 29 BC, Octavian returned to Rome as the unchallenged master of the Empire and later accepted the title of Augustus ("Exalted One"). He was convinced that only a single strong ruler could restore order in Rome.
In what battle did Mark Antony see defeat?
Battle of Actium
Input: Pacific War
The Pacific War saw the Allied powers pitted against the Empire of Japan, the latter briefly aided by Thailand and to a much lesser extent by its Axis allies, Germany and Italy. The war culminated in the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, and other large aerial bomb attacks by the United States Army Air Forces, accompanied by the Soviet invasion of Manchuria on 8 August 1945, resulting in the Japanese announcement of intent to surrender on 15 August 1945. The formal and official surrender of Japan took place aboard the battleship USS Missouri in Tokyo Bay on 2 September 1945. Following its defeat, Japan's Shinto Emperor stepped down as the divine leader through the Shinto Directive, because the Allied Powers believed this was the major political cause of Japan's military aggression and deconstruction process soon took place to install a new liberal-democratic constitution to the Japanese public as the current Constitution of Japan.
When did the Soviet Union invade Manchuria?
Output: 8 August 1945
Problem: Please answer a question about the following article about Canadian football:
Amateur football is governed by Football Canada. At the university level, 26 teams play in four conferences under the auspices of Canadian Interuniversity Sport; the CIS champion is awarded the Vanier Cup. Junior football is played by many after high school before joining the university ranks. There are 20 junior teams in three divisions in the Canadian Junior Football League competing for the Canadian Bowl. The Quebec Junior Football League includes teams from Ontario and Quebec who battle for the Manson Cup.
Which trophy goes to the Canadian Interuniversity Sport football champion?
A: | Vanier Cup | fc-flan-squad_v1 |
Choose your answer from:
(1). negative.
(2). positive.Would the following phrase be considered positive or negative?
lip-reading | (1). | fc-flan-sst2 |
Summarize this article:
The most effective way to get rid of a persistent Bartholin cyst is via surgical drainage. You can see your family doctor, who may do it themselves (if they are experienced with the procedure). Alternatively, they may refer you on to another physician to have the procedure performed. Most cases of incision and drainage are outpatient procedures done in the doctor's office and only require local anesthetic. An incision (opening) will be made in your cyst, allowing any fluid inside to drain out. A catheter (tube) may be placed into the cyst for up to six weeks following the procedure. This is usually only done for cases of recurrent Bartholin cysts. The purpose of the catheter is to keep the cyst open, so that any further fluid that accumulates can drain out immediately. Keeping the cyst open prevents fluid buildup and, as such, allows the cyst to naturally heal. If your Bartholin cyst appears to be infected, your doctor will prescribe you antibiotics following surgical drainage. It is important to complete the full course of antibiotics, and to not miss taking any of the pills, as missing pills will lessen the effectiveness of the antibiotics. Also, if you test positive for any STIs, you will receive antibiotics whether or not your cyst is currently infected. The purpose to prevent an infection, as testing positive for STIs heightens your risk that your cyst may subsequently become infected. " If your Bartholin cyst recurs, you can speak to your physician about a procedure called marsupialization. This is when the cyst is surgically drained, and then stitches are placed on either side of the cyst to hold it open following the procedure. This opening is permanent, and serves to prevent recurrences of the Bartholin cyst. You will likely have a catheter (tube) in for a few days following the surgical procedure; however, after that, the catheter can be removed because the stitches will be strong enough to keep the incision open. If you have a particularly bad cyst, or have had recurrent cysts, one of the "last resort" treatments is to have your Bartholin gland completely removed surgically, or removed via a laser procedure. Both of these are simple procedures that do not require an overnight hospital stay. While many people have asked if there are strategies to prevent (or reduce the risk of) a Bartholin cyst developing in the first place, doctors say that there are no known strategies for prevention. Doctors do recommend that you begin treatment — either home treatment or medical treatment — as quickly as possible once you notice a cyst developing.
Summary: | Opt for surgical drainage. Take antibiotics. Ask your doctor about "marsupialization. Have your Bartholin gland completely removed. Note that there is no known way to prevent a Bartholin cyst. | fc-flan-wiki_lingua_english_en |
Here are some keywords about a restaurant:
name = The Rice Boat, eatType = restaurant, food = Indian, customer rating = 5 out of 5, area = riverside, familyFriendly = yes.
A: The Rice Boat is a restaurant that serves Indian . its customer rating is 5 out of 5 and it is family friendly. it is in the riverside area.
Here are some keywords about a restaurant:
name = The Mill, eatType = coffee shop, food = French, priceRange = cheap, area = riverside, near = The Sorrento.
A: French coffee shop The Mill, offers a cheap menu and is located in riverside near The Sorrento
Here are some keywords about a restaurant:
name = Fitzbillies, eatType = coffee shop, eatType = restaurant, food = Indian, priceRange = moderate, area = riverside, familyFriendly = yes.
A: | There is a restaurant called Fitzbillies that serves moderately priced coffee and Indian food. It is family friendly and located in Riverside. | fc-flan-e2e_nlg |
context: How to grow water lilies
Plant water lilies in containers instead of directly in the ground.
Use a wide, shallow pot or a mesh basket designed for aquatic planting. The container should have a diameter of 14 to 16 inches (36 to 41 cm).
OPTIONS:
- Use your blade to cut off the stalk just above the horizontal part of the plant. In another example, you could plant ten rows of separate water lilies directly onto the soil.
- Fill the container with the milk, water, and your chosen potting mix. Place the container in a warm, humid area, away from direct sunlight.
- It's easier to maintain potted lilies. Additionally, a lily planted directly into the ground could eventually overwhelm your pond.
- A tiered dome or gate will work as long as the basket is clean and level. Water lilies do best in soil with damp hands or buckets during sectioning because soggy soil will have the same effect.
****
next sentence for the context: It's easier to maintain potted lilies. Additionally, a lily planted directly into the ground could eventually overwhelm your pond.
context: How to sterilize water with sunlight
Clean the bottle.
Remove anything in the bottle like dirt and on the bottle like a label. This method works with pet bottles (the clear/uncolored plastic bottles often used for mineral water or soft drinks and soda) and certain kinds of glass bottles.
OPTIONS:
- Remember to rinse, soap, and water off thoroughly in a glass clean water storage container. If the label says that it says that it's " water safe " or " sterile, " use it to wipe off the label of either the bottle or your pet bottle.
- Again, dry clean the bottle if it has old plastic bottles, or small bowls to fill with oil or solvents. ( clean bottles should not be on plastic).
- The use of pet bottles for this process has been researched and found to be safe when used correctly. Because not all types of glass allow for the transmission of uv rays, pet is often recommended over glass, especially since plastic bottles are also less breakable and cheaper.
- The water container that holds the container will also be sterilized. Fill a cup or container with water and 3/4 cup (120 ml) of white vinegar.
****
next sentence for the context: The use of pet bottles for this process has been researched and found to be safe when used correctly. Because not all types of glass allow for the transmission of uv rays, pet is often recommended over glass, especially since plastic bottles are also less breakable and cheaper.
context: A man wearing a ghost shirt is playing a game of beer pong. he
OPTIONS:
- washes his eyes and then proceeds to dribble beer from a pitcher onto the glass.
- fights with a man wearing a mask over his face.
- lines up four cups, throwing the balls into the cups.
- is using a mallet to continuously throw the balls one after the other at the people standing around him.
****
next sentence for the context: lines up four cups, throwing the balls into the cups.
context: How to find a court hearing date
Ask your lawyer.
Your lawyer should keep track of your hearing dates. Generally, at your current hearing you will set the day and time for your next hearing.
OPTIONS:
- However, if you disagree about a date and it is not the day you anticipate going to trial, then you may want to schedule a full hearing ahead of time. You should talk to your lawyer about how to reach a date and time.
- If you are a relative, then you should always start your hearing on a thursday or friday. You can schedule a default hearing if you want to win.
- The jury is supposed to re-decide its opinion each day. An hour and a half after the scheduled date is generally considered a good time to sit in for an oral argument.
- Sometimes, however, a hearing date will be mailed to you. This happens when you file initial papers in a court case (such as a divorce petition) and need to get an initial court hearing date.
****
next sentence for the context: | Sometimes, however, a hearing date will be mailed to you. This happens when you file initial papers in a court case (such as a divorce petition) and need to get an initial court hearing date. | fc-flan-hellaswag |
Haydn Austin Bunton (born 5 April 1937) is a former Australian rules footballer and coach. The son of the legendary Haydn Bunton Sr., Bunton Jr. played for North Adelaide and Norwood in the South Australian National Football League (SANFL), as well as Swan Districts and Subiaco in the Western Australian National Football League (WANFL). Bunton was regarded as a tough and skilful player in both South Australia and Western Australia, but it was as a coach that he cemented a reputation alongside his father as one of Australian football's greatest identities. Bunton was inducted into the coaches section of the Australian Football Hall of Fame in 1996, as well as the Western Australian Institute of Sport Hall of Champions in 2003 and was made an inaugural member of the WA Football Hall of Fame in 2004 and the SA Football Hall of Fame in 2002.
In 1984, Bunton junior returned to his former haunt of Subiaco, who as a result of the loss of such players as Mike Fitzpatrick had endured another bleak era over the previous nine seasons. The Lions had not participated in the finals since 1974 and had finished dead last in 1976, 1979, 1980 and 1982, when they were in danger of a winless season before beating East Fremantle in the seventeenth round. Since 1975 Subiaco had recorded only 44 wins from 189 games and had lost its "average" game over these nine seasons by a margin of 36 points. However, under Bunton and aided by a powerful country zone, the Lions improved rapidly: from four wins and a percentage of 70 in 1983 they went to nine wins and a percentage of 100 in 1984 and fifteen wins and a percentage of 124.5 in 1985. Despite being in their first finals series since 1974, the Lions only just failed to beat East Fremantle in the grand final and gained ample revenge against the Sharks the following year by eleven and a half goals. Their team was sufficiently good to be competitive against VFL premiers Hawthorn in a post-season "challenge" match - ironically Hawthorn's win was led by Subiaco's one star of the bleak late 1970s and early 1980s in Gary Buckenara. An irrepressible Claremont outfit under the innovative coaching of Gerard Neesham halted Subiaco in 1987, but the following year after losing the second semi to the Tigers and being unconvincing in the preliminary against East Fremantle, the Lions, playing a much more traditional game than Claremont and aided by the controversial inclusion of West Coast Eagle Laurie Keene, ran away to win by 62 points after an even first half. The massive drain of players to the VFL meant Subiaco could not keep up this standard, and they won only six games each in 1989 and 1990 before returning to the Grand Final in 1991 only for Claremont to have its revenge. A thrashing by East Perth in the first week of the 1992 WAFL finals saw Bunton resign at the end of the season after having coached Subiaco's most successful era since before World War II.
Ask a question about this article. | What is Subiaco? | fc-flan-quac |
INPUT ARTICLE: Article: One of the most important ways to learn to become respectful of other cultures is to spend some time reflecting on your own beliefs and biases. Each of us has what is known as a "filter". The filter impacts how we see other cultures. Your filter describes the way you view the world. Many different factors can affect your filter. Some factors that affect your view, or filter, are ethnic background, religion, and age. Your filter is also affected by your income level and your education level. Spend some time reflecting on your filter. Ask yourself questions such as, "How does my income affect the way I look at others?" or "Do I have any biases because of my religion?" Becoming more self-aware can help you realize new things about your own culture. This, in turn, can open your eyes to appreciating cultural differences. In order to respect other cultures, it is important to understand something about them. You can expand your knowledge by doing some research. Start by reading about the culture you are interested in. For example, if you are interested in Japanese culture, look for a book on the history of Japan. Background knowledge of the history can help you comprehend the culture. You can also try fiction. Reading a fictional account of a new culture can give you a more clear understanding of what life is like in that culture. Try reading Chinua Achebe's "Things Fall Apart" for an interesting story about life in Nigeria. Or consider reading Elizabeth Gilbert's "Eat, Pray, Love" to learn about Italy, India, and Indonesia. Ask your local librarian for guidance. Ask for recommendations for both fiction and non-fiction works. Religion is an important part of many cultures. Learning more about a different religion can help you understand cultures other than your own. Take some steps to learn more about religion. Attend a different type of worship. If you are Catholic, you might have only experienced a traditional Catholic mass. Visit a different type of worship service. For example, visit a Jewish synagogue or go to a mosque. Make sure to inquire as to whether visitors are allowed at services. Also take care to ask about any guidelines for dress or behavior. Do your research. Read books and newspaper articles about different religions. For example, you could read about what it means to be a Buddhist. Furthering your education is a great way to learn to respect other cultures. You could take a traditional course at your local community college. For example, you could take a course on Russian literature. Colleges also offer classes in topics such as the history and religions of other cultures. Many of these types of classes are even available online, and some are free. Ask a friend to take a class with you. The two of you could have fun learning to speak beginning Spanish. Make an effort to have a conversation with someone from another culture. Meeting someone new, or having an in-depth talk with someone you know, will help you gain a more personal understanding of another culture.This can help deepen your respect. Try to place yourself in situations where your will be around people from many cultures. If you are in college, your campus might sponsor multi-cultural awareness events. Make it a point to attend. Make an effort to make new friends. Join a new sports team or spend time in a diverse neighborhood. Take time to talk to people. Listening to their stories and experiences is a great way to connect with a new culture.
SUMMARY: Practice self-awareness. Read a book. Study religion. Take a class. Talk to a new person.
INPUT ARTICLE: Article: These quizzes are not only interesting, they can show you a number of regionally-specific terms for everyday objects or activities. Knowing these highly specific terms will help you to avoid them, and, thus, avoid sounding particularly "southern." The New York Times dialect survey is a popular quiz and uses mostly vocabulary to place your dialect. If you’re looking for a wider variety of accents, there are a number of surveys and quizzes on worldwide accents, as well as varieties of English. While music DJs on the radio are trained speakers, they often use the regional dialect associated with their audience. Instead, listen to programs that are broadcast nationally, as those hosts practice speaking in a more neutral, and conversational, dialect. National news stations, like CNN, MSNBC, FOXNews, have anchors and hosts who have had significant training in modification of their speech patterns. They speak clearly and with engaging enunciation, and are a good model of standard American English dialects. Watching the news anchors speak also provides you the opportunity to watch the way these trained speakers form the words with their mouths. Documentary television channels with voice overs, like the History Channel, NatGeo, and Animal Planet, are also good options, as the narrators are often trained actors. The most powerful influence on your accent comes from your peers in everyday interactions, so the more you listen and respond, the more confident you’ll be in both knowing the sounds of a neutral American accent, and also speaking with one. If you’re going on a long drive, of if you have some down time, you might find it helpful to simply listen to someone read in a standard American accent. You can control the subject by choosing a text in your area of interest, and you’ll be exposed to higher-quality vocabulary, even in simpler books. Choose texts that relate to the area of your life that a modified accent will be of benefit, such as your career. Consider choosing a text about accent modification, so that you’ll have the double-exposure of a neutral accent and information on modifying your own. Audio book narrators are often trained actors who know how to speak clearly and in standard American accents, as well as other dialects. Listening to them as they read a book can be both enjoyable and informative, especially if the text includes multiple dialects and accents. Several texts on accent modification are available as audiobooks, and include practice exercises to do while listening.
SUMMARY: | Take an online dialect quiz. Listen to radio stations and news programs that use a more neutral American accent. Watch informational television shows. Engage in conversations with friends or co-workers. Ask a friend with a neutral accent to read aloud to you. Listen to an audiobook. | fc-flan-wiki_lingua_english_en |
This text is missing some spaces, please add them: Sustainabledevelopmentshouldbetaughtinacontextofinternationalcooperationamongeducationalinstitutions.
Sustainable development should be taught in a context of international cooperation among educational institutions.
This text is missing some spaces, please add them: Beenalotofdebatewhetherthesoshouldlookperfectgirlfashionista?
Been a lot of debate whether the so should look perfect girl fashionista?
This text is missing some spaces, please add them: Intothepit,too,ontheclearing’swesternedge,hastenedmorethanoneslant-eyedwolf.06005:Ithappenedoncethatearlyinthemorning,whiletheothersstillslept,Timosetouttoexaminethebaitedpit,whosehalffallencoveringawakenedhopesinhimalreadyatadistance.Andhavingreachedthepit,hisjoyfuleyepreceivedindeedagreyobjectinthedepths,amightywolf,which,withitsmuzzlepressedtotheearth,laymotionless,peeringupattheman. | Into the pit, too, on the clearing’s western edge, hastened more than one slant-eyed wolf. 06005:It happened once that early in the morning, while the others still slept, Timo set out to examine the baited pit, whose halffallen covering awakened hopes in him already at a distance. And having reached the pit, his joyful eye preceived indeed a grey object in the depths, a mighty wolf, which, with its muzzle pressed to the earth, lay motionless, peering up at the man. | fc-flan-word_segment |
Question:
Multi-choice problem: Continue writing the next sentence for the following:
The game begins with a team of men against a team of women each taking turns throwing dodge balls at each other violently. the teams
****
Answer:
then change sides on the gym floor with the women on the left and the men on the right.
Question:
Multi-choice problem: Continue writing the next sentence for the following:
How to replace a vehicle's o2 sensor
Locate the original sensor which is before the catalytic converter (the square or oval box between the engine and the muffler).
Spray penetrating oil on the old sensor.
Let it sit for a minute.
****
Answer:
Remove the sensor with the sensor socket. Apply anti-seize compound to the threads of the sensor.
Question:
Multi-choice problem: Continue writing the next sentence for the following:
How to make chimichurri
Destem and mince the fresh parsley.
Remove the parsley leaves from the stems. Place the leaves on a cutting board and mince them with a chef's knife.
****
Answer:
Place 2 cups of tightly packed parsley in a bowl and set to the side. This will leave you larger pieces of parsley.
Question:
Multi-choice problem: Continue writing the next sentence for the following:
A lady speaks in a kitchen with a medal on the screen and we see shots of cake and cooking. we
****
Answer: | see the lady make a cake and give instructions. | fc-flan-hellaswag |
Triple: The Olive Grove eatType pub; The Olive Grove food Italian; The Olive Grove priceRange high; The Olive Grove area city centre; The Olive Grove familyFriendly no
What is a sentence that describes this triple? | The Olive Grove is an Italian pub with a high price range in the city centre and it is not a child friendly zone. | fc-flan-dart |
Write the answer: In Greek mythology, who was awarded the armour of the dead Achilles, after competing for it with Ajax? | odysseus | fc-flan-trivia_qa |
Question: Translate "Este detalle es muy importante pues el proyecto se encuentra respaldado por el Gobierno de la República." from Spanish to English.
Answer: This is a very important detail because the project is backed by the Government of the Republic.
Question: Translate "El remanido tema de la hipoteca de la casa de la calle Jean Jaurés (hoy Museo Carlos Gardel), que no se levantó hasta bastante tiempo después. La afición de Razzano por las carreras de caballos y su intención de abondonar esa práctica." from Spanish to English.
Answer: The trite issue of the mortgage on the house of Jean Jaurés Street (today Museo Carlos Gardel) which was not released until some long time later. Razzano’s addiction to betting on racehorses and his intention to quit that practice.
Question: Translate "Alemania sigue siendo el mercado principal en cantidad, con aproximadamente 247.000 toneladas por un valor de 164 millones de Euros en 2011 (+0,23% en cantidad y + 1,2% en valor), incluyendo 108 millones en granito elaborado y una media alta de valor unitario de materiales de alta calidad (662 Euros por tonelada)." from Spanish to English.
Answer: Germany continues to be the leading market in terms of quantity which recorded imports of approximately 247,000 tons for a value of 164 million in 2011 (+0.23% in quantity and +1.2% in value), including 108 million for finished granite products and a high average unit value of high quality materials (662 Euros per ton).
Question: Translate "Bajo Obama, una amarga realidad del desempleo en masa, los desalojos y embargos hipotecarios en gran escala y los sin techo ha persistido en las zonas urbanas, suburbanas y rurales del país, con un impacto especialmente duro en los centros urbanos con poblaciones en gran parte negras y latinas." from Spanish to English.
Answer: | Under Obama, a bitter reality of massive unemployment, large-scale evictions and foreclosures, and homelessness has continued to plague urban, suburban, and rural areas of the country, with inner cities populated largely by Black and Latino people especially hard-hit. | fc-flan-para_crawl_enes |
Goal:
To seal the edges of a cut in fabric, you can
Answer:
Use a hot glue gun
Goal:
how to make a hot gingerman
Answer:
Steep 1 tablespoon grated ginger in 1 cup hot water, 15 minutes. Add a shot of bourbon and garnish with a lemon wedge.
Goal:
To make popcorn on a camp fire,
Answer:
place the kernels and a little water inside of foil above the fire.
Goal:
How do I put the the reinforcement wire into the concrete ?
Answer: | Pour half of the concrete needed in the mold, pack the concrete to remove any air bubble with scrap wood, then place the reinforcement wire on the concrete, then pour and pack the remaining concrete. | fc-flan-piqa |
Here is some data: The Wrestlers eatType restaurant; The Wrestlers food Chinese; The Wrestlers priceRange high; The Wrestlers familyFriendly yes.
Write a sentence that describes this data: | The Wrestlers, a children friendly restaurant, offers a high-priced Chinese food menu. | fc-flan-dart |
Sentence 1: Taking her tea seems a kind of anticlimax to last night, said Julius thoughtfully.
Sentence 2: Julius was going to bring her coffee.
Pick your answer from: [+] yes [+] it is not possible to tell [+] no
Is this second sentence entailed by the first sentence? | no | fc-flan-mnli |
Premise:
"Horseback-riding is also well organized in the Sinai and the Red Sea, less so along the Nile Valley."
Hypothesis: Sailing along the Red Sea is safer than across the Nile river.
OPTIONS:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
it is not possible to tell
Premise:
"For years, ambitious French people saw Paris as the only place to make their fortune, and so people from every region of France ' with every local cuisine to feed them ' are represented in the metropolis."
Hypothesis: People thought Paris was the only place with opportunity, and certainly not the small villages.
OPTIONS:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no
it is not possible to tell
Premise:
"well it's hard to say i mean while it's certainly the case that things like automobiles and factories uh pollute a lot um if you look at how much pollution is say kicked up by an active volcano uh it's certainly less than clear that anything man can do in this sort of scale of things has much effect at all what do you think"
Hypothesis: Cars and factories cause a lot pollution.
OPTIONS:
- yes
- it is not possible to tell
- no | yes | fc-flan-mnli |