metadata

license: llama2
model_name: LLongMA 2 7B
inference: false
model_creator: Enrico Shippole
model_link: https://huggingface.co./conceptofmind/LLongMA-2-7b
model_type: llama
quantized_by: TheBloke
base_model: conceptofmind/LLongMA-2-7b

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Want to contribute? TheBloke's Patreon page

TheBloke's LLM work is generously supported by a grant from andreessen horowitz (a16z)

LLongMA 2 7B - GGML

Model creator: Enrico Shippole
Original model: LLongMA 2 7B

Description

This repo contains GGML format model files for ConceptofMind's LLongMA 2 7B.

Important note regarding GGML files.

The GGML format has now been superseded by GGUF. As of August 21st 2023, llama.cpp no longer supports GGML models. Third party clients and libraries are expected to still support it for a time, but many may also drop support.

Please use the GGUF models instead.

About GGML

GGML files are for CPU + GPU inference using llama.cpp and libraries and UIs which support this format, such as:

text-generation-webui, the most popular web UI. Supports NVidia CUDA GPU acceleration.
KoboldCpp, a powerful GGML web UI with GPU acceleration on all platforms (CUDA and OpenCL). Especially good for story telling.
LM Studio, a fully featured local GUI with GPU acceleration on both Windows (NVidia and AMD), and macOS.
LoLLMS Web UI, a great web UI with CUDA GPU acceleration via the c_transformers backend.
ctransformers, a Python library with GPU accel, LangChain support, and OpenAI-compatible AI server.
llama-cpp-python, a Python library with GPU accel, LangChain support, and OpenAI-compatible API server.

Repositories available

Prompt template: None

{prompt}

Compatibility

These quantised GGML files are compatible with llama.cpp between June 6th (commit 2d43387) and August 21st 2023.

For support with latest llama.cpp, please use GGUF files instead.

The final llama.cpp commit with support for GGML was: dadbed99e65252d79f81101a392d0d6497b86caa

As of August 23rd 2023 they are still compatible with all UIs, libraries and utilities which use GGML. This may change in the future.

Explanation of the new k-quant methods

Click to see details

The new methods available are:

GGML_TYPE_Q2_K - "type-1" 2-bit quantization in super-blocks containing 16 blocks, each block having 16 weight. Block scales and mins are quantized with 4 bits. This ends up effectively using 2.5625 bits per weight (bpw)
GGML_TYPE_Q3_K - "type-0" 3-bit quantization in super-blocks containing 16 blocks, each block having 16 weights. Scales are quantized with 6 bits. This end up using 3.4375 bpw.
GGML_TYPE_Q4_K - "type-1" 4-bit quantization in super-blocks containing 8 blocks, each block having 32 weights. Scales and mins are quantized with 6 bits. This ends up using 4.5 bpw.
GGML_TYPE_Q5_K - "type-1" 5-bit quantization. Same super-block structure as GGML_TYPE_Q4_K resulting in 5.5 bpw
GGML_TYPE_Q6_K - "type-0" 6-bit quantization. Super-blocks with 16 blocks, each block having 16 weights. Scales are quantized with 8 bits. This ends up using 6.5625 bpw
GGML_TYPE_Q8_K - "type-0" 8-bit quantization. Only used for quantizing intermediate results. The difference to the existing Q8_0 is that the block size is 256. All 2-6 bit dot products are implemented for this quantization type.

Refer to the Provided Files table below to see what files use which methods, and how.

Provided files

Name	Quant method	Bits	Size	Max RAM required	Use case
llongma-2-7b.ggmlv3.q2_K.bin	q2_K	2	2.87 GB	5.37 GB	New k-quant method. Uses GGML_TYPE_Q4_K for the attention.vw and feed_forward.w2 tensors, GGML_TYPE_Q2_K for the other tensors.
llongma-2-7b.ggmlv3.q3_K_S.bin	q3_K_S	3	2.95 GB	5.45 GB	New k-quant method. Uses GGML_TYPE_Q3_K for all tensors
llongma-2-7b.ggmlv3.q3_K_M.bin	q3_K_M	3	3.28 GB	5.78 GB	New k-quant method. Uses GGML_TYPE_Q4_K for the attention.wv, attention.wo, and feed_forward.w2 tensors, else GGML_TYPE_Q3_K
llongma-2-7b.ggmlv3.q3_K_L.bin	q3_K_L	3	3.60 GB	6.10 GB	New k-quant method. Uses GGML_TYPE_Q5_K for the attention.wv, attention.wo, and feed_forward.w2 tensors, else GGML_TYPE_Q3_K
llongma-2-7b.ggmlv3.q4_0.bin	q4_0	4	3.79 GB	6.29 GB	Original quant method, 4-bit.
llongma-2-7b.ggmlv3.q4_K_S.bin	q4_K_S	4	3.83 GB	6.33 GB	New k-quant method. Uses GGML_TYPE_Q4_K for all tensors
llongma-2-7b.ggmlv3.q4_K_M.bin	q4_K_M	4	4.08 GB	6.58 GB	New k-quant method. Uses GGML_TYPE_Q6_K for half of the attention.wv and feed_forward.w2 tensors, else GGML_TYPE_Q4_K
llongma-2-7b.ggmlv3.q4_1.bin	q4_1	4	4.21 GB	6.71 GB	Original quant method, 4-bit. Higher accuracy than q4_0 but not as high as q5_0. However has quicker inference than q5 models.
llongma-2-7b.ggmlv3.q5_0.bin	q5_0	5	4.63 GB	7.13 GB	Original quant method, 5-bit. Higher accuracy, higher resource usage and slower inference.
llongma-2-7b.ggmlv3.q5_K_S.bin	q5_K_S	5	4.65 GB	7.15 GB	New k-quant method. Uses GGML_TYPE_Q5_K for all tensors
llongma-2-7b.ggmlv3.q5_K_M.bin	q5_K_M	5	4.78 GB	7.28 GB	New k-quant method. Uses GGML_TYPE_Q6_K for half of the attention.wv and feed_forward.w2 tensors, else GGML_TYPE_Q5_K
llongma-2-7b.ggmlv3.q5_1.bin	q5_1	5	5.06 GB	7.56 GB	Original quant method, 5-bit. Even higher accuracy, resource usage and slower inference.
llongma-2-7b.ggmlv3.q6_K.bin	q6_K	6	5.53 GB	8.03 GB	New k-quant method. Uses GGML_TYPE_Q8_K for all tensors - 6-bit quantization
llongma-2-7b.ggmlv3.q8_0.bin	q8_0	8	7.16 GB	9.66 GB	Original quant method, 8-bit. Almost indistinguishable from float16. High resource use and slow. Not recommended for most users.

Note: the above RAM figures assume no GPU offloading. If layers are offloaded to the GPU, this will reduce RAM usage and use VRAM instead.

How to run in `llama.cpp`

Make sure you are using llama.cpp from commit dadbed99e65252d79f81101a392d0d6497b86caa or earlier.

For compatibility with latest llama.cpp, please use GGUF files instead.

./main -t 10 -ngl 32 -m llongma-2-7b.ggmlv3.q4_K_M.bin --color -c 2048 --temp 0.7 --repeat_penalty 1.1 -n -1 -p "Write a story about llamas"

Change -t 10 to the number of physical CPU cores you have. For example if your system has 8 cores/16 threads, use -t 8.

Change -ngl 32 to the number of layers to offload to GPU. Remove it if you don't have GPU acceleration.

Change -c 2048 to the desired sequence length for this model. For example, -c 4096 for a Llama 2 model. For models that use RoPE, add --rope-freq-base 10000 --rope-freq-scale 0.5 for doubled context, or --rope-freq-base 10000 --rope-freq-scale 0.25 for 4x context.

If you want to have a chat-style conversation, replace the -p <PROMPT> argument with -i -ins

For other parameters and how to use them, please refer to the llama.cpp documentation

How to run in `text-generation-webui`

Further instructions here: text-generation-webui/docs/llama.cpp.md.

Discord

For further support, and discussions on these models and AI in general, join us at:

TheBloke AI's Discord server

Thanks, and how to contribute.

Thanks to the chirper.ai team!

I've had a lot of people ask if they can contribute. I enjoy providing models and helping people, and would love to be able to spend even more time doing it, as well as expanding into new projects like fine tuning/training.

If you're able and willing to contribute it will be most gratefully received and will help me to keep providing more models, and to start work on new AI projects.

Donaters will get priority support on any and all AI/LLM/model questions and requests, access to a private Discord room, plus other benefits.

Patreon: https://patreon.com/TheBlokeAI
Ko-Fi: https://ko-fi.com/TheBlokeAI

Special thanks to: Aemon Algiz.

Patreon special mentions: Russ Johnson, J, alfie_i, Alex, NimbleBox.ai, Chadd, Mandus, Nikolai Manek, Ken Nordquist, ya boyyy, Illia Dulskyi, Viktor Bowallius, vamX, Iucharbius, zynix, Magnesian, Clay Pascal, Pierre Kircher, Enrico Ros, Tony Hughes, Elle, Andrey, knownsqashed, Deep Realms, Jerry Meng, Lone Striker, Derek Yates, Pyrater, Mesiah Bishop, James Bentley, Femi Adebogun, Brandon Frisco, SuperWojo, Alps Aficionado, Michael Dempsey, Vitor Caleffi, Will Dee, Edmond Seymore, usrbinkat, LangChain4j, Kacper Wikieł, Luke Pendergrass, John Detwiler, theTransient, Nathan LeClaire, Tiffany J. Kim, biorpg, Eugene Pentland, Stanislav Ovsiannikov, Fred von Graf, terasurfer, Kalila, Dan Guido, Nitin Borwankar, 阿明, Ai Maven, John Villwock, Gabriel Puliatti, Stephen Murray, Asp the Wyvern, danny, Chris Smitley, ReadyPlayerEmma, S_X, Daniel P. Andersen, Olakabola, Jeffrey Morgan, Imad Khwaja, Caitlyn Gatomon, webtim, Alicia Loh, Trenton Dambrowitz, Swaroop Kallakuri, Erik Bjäreholt, Leonard Tan, Spiking Neurons AB, Luke @flexchar, Ajan Kanaga, Thomas Belote, Deo Leter, RoA, Willem Michiel, transmissions 11, subjectnull, Matthew Berman, Joseph William Delisle, David Ziegler, Michael Davis, Johann-Peter Hartmann, Talal Aujan, senxiiz, Artur Olbinski, Rainer Wilmers, Spencer Kim, Fen Risland, Cap'n Zoog, Rishabh Srivastava, Michael Levine, Geoffrey Montalvo, Sean Connelly, Alexandros Triantafyllidis, Pieter, Gabriel Tamborski, Sam, Subspace Studios, Junyu Yang, Pedro Madruga, Vadim, Cory Kujawski, K, Raven Klaugh, Randy H, Mano Prime, Sebastain Graf, Space Cruiser

Thank you to all my generous patrons and donaters!

And thank you again to a16z for their generous grant.

Original model card: ConceptofMind's LLongMA 2 7B

LLongMA-2, a suite of Llama-2 models, trained at 8k context length using linear positional interpolation scaling. The model was trained in collaboration with Emozilla of NousResearch and Kaiokendev.

We worked directly with Kaiokendev, to extend the context length of the Llama-2 7b model through fine-tuning. The models pass all our evaluations and maintain the same perplexity at 8k extrapolation surpassing the performance of other recent methodologies.

The model has identical performance to LLaMA 2 under 4k context length, performance scales directly to 8k, and works out-of-the-box with the new version of transformers (4.31) or with trust_remote_code for <= 4.30.

A Llama-2 13b model trained at 8k will release soon on huggingface here: https://huggingface.co./conceptofmind/LLongMA-2-13b

Applying the method to the rotary position embedding requires only slight changes to the model's code by dividing the positional index, t, by a scaling factor.

The repository containing u/emozilla’s implementation of scaled rotary embeddings can be found here: https://github.com/jquesnelle/scaled-rope

If you would like to learn more about scaling rotary embeddings, I would strongly recommend reading u/kaiokendev's blog posts on his findings: https://kaiokendev.github.io/

A PR to add scaled rotary embeddings to Huggingface transformers has been added by u/joao_gante and merged: https://github.com/huggingface/transformers/pull/24653

The model was trained for ~1 billion tokens on Togethercompute's Red Pajama dataset. The context length of the examples varies: https://huggingface.co./datasets/togethercomputer/RedPajama-Data-1T

The pre-tokenized dataset will be available here for you to use soon: https://huggingface.co./datasets/conceptofmind/rp-llama-2-7b-tokenized-chunked

I would also recommend checking out the phenomenal research by Ofir Press on ALiBi which laid the foundation for many of these scaling techniques: https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.12409

It is also worth reviewing the paper, A Length-Extrapolatable Transformer, and xPos technique which also applies scaling to rotary embeddings: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2212.10554.pdf

We previously trained the first publicly available model with rotary embedding scaling here: https://twitter.com/EnricoShippole/status/1655599301454594049?s=20

A Llama-2 13b model trained at 8k will release soon. As well as a suite of Llama-2 models trained at 16k context lengths will be released soon.

You can find out more about the NousResearch organization here: https://huggingface.co./NousResearch

The compute for this model release is all thanks to the generous sponsorship by CarperAI, Emad Mostaque, and StabilityAI. This is not an official StabilityAI product.

If you have any questions about the data or model be sure to reach out and ask! I will try to respond promptly.

The previous suite of LLongMA model releases can be found here: https://twitter.com/EnricoShippole/status/1677346578720256000?s=20

All of the models can be found on Huggingface: https://huggingface.co./conceptofmind

You can find the Llama-2 usage policy here: https://ai.meta.com/llama/use-policy/

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