metadata
library_name: sentence-transformers
pipeline_tag: sentence-similarity
tags:
- sentence-transformers
- feature-extraction
- sentence-similarity
- transformers
- sentence-embedding
- mteb
model-index:
- name: bilingual-embedding-large-8k
results:
- task:
type: Clustering
dataset:
type: lyon-nlp/alloprof
name: MTEB AlloProfClusteringP2P
config: default
split: test
revision: 392ba3f5bcc8c51f578786c1fc3dae648662cb9b
metrics:
- type: v_measure
value: 55.52298673909706
- type: v_measures
value:
- 0.5198748380785404
- 0.5562521099012603
- 0.5322986254464575
- 0.5722250987615152
- 0.532932258758668
- task:
type: Clustering
dataset:
type: lyon-nlp/alloprof
name: MTEB AlloProfClusteringS2S
config: default
split: test
revision: 392ba3f5bcc8c51f578786c1fc3dae648662cb9b
metrics:
- type: v_measure
value: 35.802733348353094
- type: v_measures
value:
- 0.37359796790048144
- 0.36376421464272285
- 0.37524966704915225
- 0.3749296797757371
- 0.36673700158106576
- task:
type: Reranking
dataset:
type: lyon-nlp/mteb-fr-reranking-alloprof-s2p
name: MTEB AlloprofReranking
config: default
split: test
revision: 65393d0d7a08a10b4e348135e824f385d420b0fd
metrics:
- type: map
value: 73.10088493122083
- type: mrr
value: 74.33452929243086
- type: nAUC_map_diff1
value: 56.63750231223696
- type: nAUC_map_max
value: 27.066268470355492
- type: nAUC_mrr_diff1
value: 55.33487252773409
- type: nAUC_mrr_max
value: 27.328424865584367
- task:
type: Retrieval
dataset:
type: lyon-nlp/alloprof
name: MTEB AlloprofRetrieval
config: default
split: test
revision: fcf295ea64c750f41fadbaa37b9b861558e1bfbd
metrics:
- type: map_at_1
value: 28.282
- type: map_at_10
value: 38.805
- type: map_at_100
value: 39.804
- type: map_at_1000
value: 39.859
- type: map_at_20
value: 39.428999999999995
- type: map_at_3
value: 35.838
- type: map_at_5
value: 37.537
- type: mrr_at_1
value: 28.281519861830745
- type: mrr_at_10
value: 38.805171752063
- type: mrr_at_100
value: 39.80444636265999
- type: mrr_at_1000
value: 39.858722309770464
- type: mrr_at_20
value: 39.42867574383368
- type: mrr_at_3
value: 35.83765112262528
- type: mrr_at_5
value: 37.53670120898111
- type: nauc_map_at_1000_diff1
value: 42.44333601195352
- type: nauc_map_at_1000_max
value: 41.88361927698375
- type: nauc_map_at_100_diff1
value: 42.42746715522874
- type: nauc_map_at_100_max
value: 41.913701611267015
- type: nauc_map_at_10_diff1
value: 42.25094726032311
- type: nauc_map_at_10_max
value: 41.76772459035808
- type: nauc_map_at_1_diff1
value: 48.03355307282109
- type: nauc_map_at_1_max
value: 38.73226070718987
- type: nauc_map_at_20_diff1
value: 42.3550770875435
- type: nauc_map_at_20_max
value: 41.89957212013687
- type: nauc_map_at_3_diff1
value: 42.88695727955848
- type: nauc_map_at_3_max
value: 40.81262402287836
- type: nauc_map_at_5_diff1
value: 42.34041989483334
- type: nauc_map_at_5_max
value: 41.36458206255729
- type: nauc_mrr_at_1000_diff1
value: 42.44333601195352
- type: nauc_mrr_at_1000_max
value: 41.88361927698375
- type: nauc_mrr_at_100_diff1
value: 42.42746715522874
- type: nauc_mrr_at_100_max
value: 41.913701611267015
- type: nauc_mrr_at_10_diff1
value: 42.25094726032311
- type: nauc_mrr_at_10_max
value: 41.76772459035808
- type: nauc_mrr_at_1_diff1
value: 48.03355307282109
- type: nauc_mrr_at_1_max
value: 38.73226070718987
- type: nauc_mrr_at_20_diff1
value: 42.3550770875435
- type: nauc_mrr_at_20_max
value: 41.89957212013687
- type: nauc_mrr_at_3_diff1
value: 42.88695727955848
- type: nauc_mrr_at_3_max
value: 40.81262402287836
- type: nauc_mrr_at_5_diff1
value: 42.34041989483334
- type: nauc_mrr_at_5_max
value: 41.36458206255729
- type: nauc_ndcg_at_1000_diff1
value: 41.35830258715452
- type: nauc_ndcg_at_1000_max
value: 43.2765379475269
- type: nauc_ndcg_at_100_diff1
value: 40.95047094384412
- type: nauc_ndcg_at_100_max
value: 44.293436979483594
- type: nauc_ndcg_at_10_diff1
value: 40.0359339979518
- type: nauc_ndcg_at_10_max
value: 43.390909520520076
- type: nauc_ndcg_at_1_diff1
value: 48.03355307282109
- type: nauc_ndcg_at_1_max
value: 38.73226070718987
- type: nauc_ndcg_at_20_diff1
value: 40.35056898575259
- type: nauc_ndcg_at_20_max
value: 43.991764985610345
- type: nauc_ndcg_at_3_diff1
value: 41.40129960980627
- type: nauc_ndcg_at_3_max
value: 41.41104483378663
- type: nauc_ndcg_at_5_diff1
value: 40.36007384476364
- type: nauc_ndcg_at_5_max
value: 42.383481303106414
- type: nauc_precision_at_1000_diff1
value: 34.36657255351115
- type: nauc_precision_at_1000_max
value: 74.91976431868189
- type: nauc_precision_at_100_diff1
value: 33.55702830592739
- type: nauc_precision_at_100_max
value: 65.71347416493107
- type: nauc_precision_at_10_diff1
value: 32.521448032129
- type: nauc_precision_at_10_max
value: 49.19930788953475
- type: nauc_precision_at_1_diff1
value: 48.03355307282109
- type: nauc_precision_at_1_max
value: 38.73226070718987
- type: nauc_precision_at_20_diff1
value: 32.57892299703891
- type: nauc_precision_at_20_max
value: 53.45967162017302
- type: nauc_precision_at_3_diff1
value: 37.249551957650795
- type: nauc_precision_at_3_max
value: 43.08267504682664
- type: nauc_precision_at_5_diff1
value: 34.44393985129692
- type: nauc_precision_at_5_max
value: 45.460096642832646
- type: nauc_recall_at_1000_diff1
value: 34.36657255350965
- type: nauc_recall_at_1000_max
value: 74.91976431868211
- type: nauc_recall_at_100_diff1
value: 33.55702830592741
- type: nauc_recall_at_100_max
value: 65.71347416493116
- type: nauc_recall_at_10_diff1
value: 32.52144803212901
- type: nauc_recall_at_10_max
value: 49.199307889534715
- type: nauc_recall_at_1_diff1
value: 48.03355307282109
- type: nauc_recall_at_1_max
value: 38.73226070718987
- type: nauc_recall_at_20_diff1
value: 32.57892299703892
- type: nauc_recall_at_20_max
value: 53.45967162017302
- type: nauc_recall_at_3_diff1
value: 37.249551957650766
- type: nauc_recall_at_3_max
value: 43.082675046826644
- type: nauc_recall_at_5_diff1
value: 34.4439398512969
- type: nauc_recall_at_5_max
value: 45.460096642832674
- type: ndcg_at_1
value: 28.282
- type: ndcg_at_10
value: 44.421
- type: ndcg_at_100
value: 49.447
- type: ndcg_at_1000
value: 50.981
- type: ndcg_at_20
value: 46.671
- type: ndcg_at_3
value: 38.289
- type: ndcg_at_5
value: 41.349999999999994
- type: precision_at_1
value: 28.282
- type: precision_at_10
value: 6.231
- type: precision_at_100
value: 0.8619999999999999
- type: precision_at_1000
value: 0.098
- type: precision_at_20
value: 3.558
- type: precision_at_3
value: 15.126999999999999
- type: precision_at_5
value: 10.561
- type: recall_at_1
value: 28.282
- type: recall_at_10
value: 62.306
- type: recall_at_100
value: 86.226
- type: recall_at_1000
value: 98.489
- type: recall_at_20
value: 71.15700000000001
- type: recall_at_3
value: 45.379999999999995
- type: recall_at_5
value: 52.807
- task:
type: Classification
dataset:
type: mteb/amazon_reviews_multi
name: MTEB AmazonReviewsClassification (fr)
config: fr
split: test
revision: 1399c76144fd37290681b995c656ef9b2e06e26d
metrics:
- type: accuracy
value: 44.10999999999999
- type: f1
value: 42.00584553745547
- type: f1_weighted
value: 42.005845537455485
- task:
type: Retrieval
dataset:
type: maastrichtlawtech/bsard
name: MTEB BSARDRetrieval
config: default
split: test
revision: 5effa1b9b5fa3b0f9e12523e6e43e5f86a6e6d59
metrics:
- type: map_at_1
value: 4.955
- type: map_at_10
value: 9.103
- type: map_at_100
value: 9.998999999999999
- type: map_at_1000
value: 10.136000000000001
- type: map_at_20
value: 9.554
- type: map_at_3
value: 7.4319999999999995
- type: map_at_5
value: 7.95
- type: mrr_at_1
value: 4.954954954954955
- type: mrr_at_10
value: 9.102852852852852
- type: mrr_at_100
value: 9.999215850941926
- type: mrr_at_1000
value: 10.13616308946331
- type: mrr_at_20
value: 9.554402632963003
- type: mrr_at_3
value: 7.432432432432434
- type: mrr_at_5
value: 7.950450450450451
- type: nauc_map_at_1000_diff1
value: 14.655819915811785
- type: nauc_map_at_1000_max
value: 9.188182207979008
- type: nauc_map_at_100_diff1
value: 14.517637755979687
- type: nauc_map_at_100_max
value: 9.060725563022503
- type: nauc_map_at_10_diff1
value: 15.776144582905358
- type: nauc_map_at_10_max
value: 9.448668398689462
- type: nauc_map_at_1_diff1
value: 19.10921794840591
- type: nauc_map_at_1_max
value: 4.060331068810239
- type: nauc_map_at_20_diff1
value: 15.061809327427353
- type: nauc_map_at_20_max
value: 9.085953657690329
- type: nauc_map_at_3_diff1
value: 18.42793018906856
- type: nauc_map_at_3_max
value: 10.10140103912974
- type: nauc_map_at_5_diff1
value: 17.407972669931233
- type: nauc_map_at_5_max
value: 10.064885264376228
- type: nauc_mrr_at_1000_diff1
value: 14.655819915811785
- type: nauc_mrr_at_1000_max
value: 9.188182207979008
- type: nauc_mrr_at_100_diff1
value: 14.517637755979687
- type: nauc_mrr_at_100_max
value: 9.060725563022503
- type: nauc_mrr_at_10_diff1
value: 15.776144582905358
- type: nauc_mrr_at_10_max
value: 9.448668398689462
- type: nauc_mrr_at_1_diff1
value: 19.10921794840591
- type: nauc_mrr_at_1_max
value: 4.060331068810239
- type: nauc_mrr_at_20_diff1
value: 15.061809327427353
- type: nauc_mrr_at_20_max
value: 9.085953657690329
- type: nauc_mrr_at_3_diff1
value: 18.42793018906856
- type: nauc_mrr_at_3_max
value: 10.10140103912974
- type: nauc_mrr_at_5_diff1
value: 17.407972669931233
- type: nauc_mrr_at_5_max
value: 10.064885264376228
- type: nauc_ndcg_at_1000_diff1
value: 11.940580725648152
- type: nauc_ndcg_at_1000_max
value: 11.004283166102807
- type: nauc_ndcg_at_100_diff1
value: 10.009680762933215
- type: nauc_ndcg_at_100_max
value: 8.444186642393188
- type: nauc_ndcg_at_10_diff1
value: 14.423251037136561
- type: nauc_ndcg_at_10_max
value: 10.614014795363303
- type: nauc_ndcg_at_1_diff1
value: 19.10921794840591
- type: nauc_ndcg_at_1_max
value: 4.060331068810239
- type: nauc_ndcg_at_20_diff1
value: 12.486198272876521
- type: nauc_ndcg_at_20_max
value: 9.550225653436467
- type: nauc_ndcg_at_3_diff1
value: 18.813915768129757
- type: nauc_ndcg_at_3_max
value: 11.865670858870484
- type: nauc_ndcg_at_5_diff1
value: 17.01715479783127
- type: nauc_ndcg_at_5_max
value: 11.523181173967899
- type: nauc_precision_at_1000_diff1
value: 6.162580085242911
- type: nauc_precision_at_1000_max
value: 21.74545120171883
- type: nauc_precision_at_100_diff1
value: 1.4492186570094137
- type: nauc_precision_at_100_max
value: 5.320582161712451
- type: nauc_precision_at_10_diff1
value: 12.199838986983115
- type: nauc_precision_at_10_max
value: 12.409471572004998
- type: nauc_precision_at_1_diff1
value: 19.10921794840591
- type: nauc_precision_at_1_max
value: 4.060331068810239
- type: nauc_precision_at_20_diff1
value: 8.089525252638769
- type: nauc_precision_at_20_max
value: 9.829600854870332
- type: nauc_precision_at_3_diff1
value: 19.71630962813128
- type: nauc_precision_at_3_max
value: 15.560242379569136
- type: nauc_precision_at_5_diff1
value: 16.151579517326258
- type: nauc_precision_at_5_max
value: 14.225120177799683
- type: nauc_recall_at_1000_diff1
value: 6.1625800852429595
- type: nauc_recall_at_1000_max
value: 21.745451201718687
- type: nauc_recall_at_100_diff1
value: 1.4492186570093863
- type: nauc_recall_at_100_max
value: 5.320582161712405
- type: nauc_recall_at_10_diff1
value: 12.199838986983083
- type: nauc_recall_at_10_max
value: 12.409471572004962
- type: nauc_recall_at_1_diff1
value: 19.10921794840591
- type: nauc_recall_at_1_max
value: 4.060331068810239
- type: nauc_recall_at_20_diff1
value: 8.089525252638692
- type: nauc_recall_at_20_max
value: 9.829600854870273
- type: nauc_recall_at_3_diff1
value: 19.716309628131278
- type: nauc_recall_at_3_max
value: 15.560242379569129
- type: nauc_recall_at_5_diff1
value: 16.151579517326265
- type: nauc_recall_at_5_max
value: 14.225120177799697
- type: ndcg_at_1
value: 4.955
- type: ndcg_at_10
value: 12.005
- type: ndcg_at_100
value: 17.238
- type: ndcg_at_1000
value: 21.287
- type: ndcg_at_20
value: 13.691999999999998
- type: ndcg_at_3
value: 8.296000000000001
- type: ndcg_at_5
value: 9.225999999999999
- type: precision_at_1
value: 4.955
- type: precision_at_10
value: 2.162
- type: precision_at_100
value: 0.482
- type: precision_at_1000
value: 0.08099999999999999
- type: precision_at_20
value: 1.419
- type: precision_at_3
value: 3.604
- type: precision_at_5
value: 2.613
- type: recall_at_1
value: 4.955
- type: recall_at_10
value: 21.622
- type: recall_at_100
value: 48.198
- type: recall_at_1000
value: 81.081
- type: recall_at_20
value: 28.377999999999997
- type: recall_at_3
value: 10.811
- type: recall_at_5
value: 13.062999999999999
- task:
type: Clustering
dataset:
type: lyon-nlp/clustering-hal-s2s
name: MTEB HALClusteringS2S
config: default
split: test
revision: e06ebbbb123f8144bef1a5d18796f3dec9ae2915
metrics:
- type: v_measure
value: 23.137623974622365
- type: v_measures
value:
- 0.2802068838665942
- 0.2565274984774815
- 0.25245022445056786
- 0.22595460950575297
- 0.20177741591393913
- task:
type: Clustering
dataset:
type: reciTAL/mlsum
name: MTEB MLSUMClusteringP2P
config: default
split: test
revision: b5d54f8f3b61ae17845046286940f03c6bc79bc7
metrics:
- type: v_measure
value: 40.31003279146524
- type: v_measures
value:
- 0.3943651322813771
- 0.4189000344922205
- 0.4101443880670743
- 0.3832149080991847
- 0.37602613534689566
- task:
type: Clustering
dataset:
type: reciTAL/mlsum
name: MTEB MLSUMClusteringS2S
config: default
split: test
revision: b5d54f8f3b61ae17845046286940f03c6bc79bc7
metrics:
- type: v_measure
value: 40.04524841336757
- type: v_measures
value:
- 0.39835449199860185
- 0.405905613221237
- 0.40326782414397255
- 0.40882879348632284
- 0.3683302592759367
- task:
type: Classification
dataset:
type: mteb/mtop_domain
name: MTEB MTOPDomainClassification (fr)
config: fr
split: test
revision: d80d48c1eb48d3562165c59d59d0034df9fff0bf
metrics:
- type: accuracy
value: 87.82023175696837
- type: f1
value: 87.58287510797385
- type: f1_weighted
value: 87.75645870762435
- task:
type: Classification
dataset:
type: mteb/mtop_intent
name: MTEB MTOPIntentClassification (fr)
config: fr
split: test
revision: ae001d0e6b1228650b7bd1c2c65fb50ad11a8aba
metrics:
- type: accuracy
value: 58.628249295333546
- type: f1
value: 42.22070573172825
- type: f1_weighted
value: 60.62087995743649
- task:
type: Classification
dataset:
type: mteb/masakhanews
name: MTEB MasakhaNEWSClassification (fra)
config: fra
split: test
revision: 18193f187b92da67168c655c9973a165ed9593dd
metrics:
- type: accuracy
value: 69.81042654028435
- type: f1
value: 66.05811881796396
- type: f1_weighted
value: 70.34901566149948
- task:
type: Clustering
dataset:
type: masakhane/masakhanews
name: MTEB MasakhaNEWSClusteringP2P (fra)
config: fra
split: test
revision: 8ccc72e69e65f40c70e117d8b3c08306bb788b60
metrics:
- type: v_measure
value: 45.02712178986078
- type: v_measures
value:
- 1
- 0.23955793240111928
- 0.7158920010774062
- 0.036391635653837
- 0.25951452036067674
- task:
type: Clustering
dataset:
type: masakhane/masakhanews
name: MTEB MasakhaNEWSClusteringS2S (fra)
config: fra
split: test
revision: 8ccc72e69e65f40c70e117d8b3c08306bb788b60
metrics:
- type: v_measure
value: 30.38607254306223
- type: v_measures
value:
- 1
- 0.01936507478006705
- 0.19876372667844472
- 0.17182595867380823
- 0.12934886702079137
- task:
type: Classification
dataset:
type: mteb/amazon_massive_intent
name: MTEB MassiveIntentClassification (fr)
config: fr
split: test
revision: 4672e20407010da34463acc759c162ca9734bca6
metrics:
- type: accuracy
value: 66.13651647612645
- type: f1
value: 64.42898347709598
- type: f1_weighted
value: 65.01442547020224
- task:
type: Classification
dataset:
type: mteb/amazon_massive_scenario
name: MTEB MassiveScenarioClassification (fr)
config: fr
split: test
revision: fad2c6e8459f9e1c45d9315f4953d921437d70f8
metrics:
- type: accuracy
value: 72.73705447209144
- type: f1
value: 72.09285609231057
- type: f1_weighted
value: 72.34295244611339
- task:
type: Retrieval
dataset:
type: jinaai/mintakaqa
name: MTEB MintakaRetrieval (fr)
config: fr
split: test
revision: efa78cc2f74bbcd21eff2261f9e13aebe40b814e
metrics:
- type: map_at_1
value: 13.677
- type: map_at_10
value: 21.044
- type: map_at_100
value: 22.012
- type: map_at_1000
value: 22.125
- type: map_at_20
value: 21.573999999999998
- type: map_at_3
value: 18.857
- type: map_at_5
value: 19.936999999999998
- type: mrr_at_1
value: 13.677313677313677
- type: mrr_at_10
value: 21.043933543933505
- type: mrr_at_100
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- type: mrr_at_1000
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type: PairClassification
dataset:
type: GEM/opusparcus
name: MTEB OpusparcusPC (fr)
config: fr
split: test
revision: 9e9b1f8ef51616073f47f306f7f47dd91663f86a
metrics:
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value: 82.9700272479564
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value: 93.15021785539084
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value: 87.97316722568279
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type: PairClassification
dataset:
type: google-research-datasets/paws-x
name: MTEB PawsX (fr)
config: fr
split: test
revision: 8a04d940a42cd40658986fdd8e3da561533a3646
metrics:
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value: 64.14999999999999
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value: 64.14999999999999
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value: 63.52400235031554
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value: 62.59187620889749
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value: 64.14999999999999
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value: 62.59187620889749
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value: 64.2
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value: 63.46163243480347
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value: 62.540021344717175
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value: 64.2
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value: 63.52400235031554
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value: 62.59187620889749
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type: STS
dataset:
type: Lajavaness/SICK-fr
name: MTEB SICKFr
config: default
split: test
revision: e077ab4cf4774a1e36d86d593b150422fafd8e8a
metrics:
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value: 79.80580538857501
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value: 82.03127787921382
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value: 82.02795155003601
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value: 79.7808784011127
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type: STS
dataset:
type: mteb/sts22-crosslingual-sts
name: MTEB STS22 (fr)
config: fr
split: test
revision: de9d86b3b84231dc21f76c7b7af1f28e2f57f6e3
metrics:
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value: 82.34462624659417
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value: 80.00679113308384
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value: 82.83867899462683
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value: 79.97582730301362
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value: 82.95718926500541
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type: STS
dataset:
type: mteb/stsb_multi_mt
name: MTEB STSBenchmarkMultilingualSTS (fr)
config: fr
split: test
revision: 29afa2569dcedaaa2fe6a3dcfebab33d28b82e8c
metrics:
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value: 86.0897698618904
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value: 85.53992615842806
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type: Summarization
dataset:
type: lyon-nlp/summarization-summeval-fr-p2p
name: MTEB SummEvalFr
config: default
split: test
revision: b385812de6a9577b6f4d0f88c6a6e35395a94054
metrics:
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value: 30.458145110977753
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value: 30.458145236239915
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type: Reranking
dataset:
type: lyon-nlp/mteb-fr-reranking-syntec-s2p
name: MTEB SyntecReranking
config: default
split: test
revision: daf0863838cd9e3ba50544cdce3ac2b338a1b0ad
metrics:
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type: Retrieval
dataset:
type: lyon-nlp/mteb-fr-retrieval-syntec-s2p
name: MTEB SyntecRetrieval
config: default
split: test
revision: 19661ccdca4dfc2d15122d776b61685f48c68ca9
metrics:
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- type: recall_at_1000
value: 100
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- task:
type: Retrieval
dataset:
type: jinaai/xpqa
name: MTEB XPQARetrieval (fr)
config: fr
split: test
revision: c99d599f0a6ab9b85b065da6f9d94f9cf731679f
metrics:
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license: apache-2.0
language:
- fr
metrics:
- pearsonr
- spearmanr
bilingual-embedding-large
bilingual-embedding is the Embedding Model for bilingual language: french and english. This model is a specialized sentence-embedding trained specifically for the bilingual language, leveraging the robust capabilities of BGE M3, a pre-trained language model larged on the BGE M3 architecture. The model utilizes xlm-roberta to encode english-french sentences into a 1024-dimensional vector space, facilitating a wide range of applications from semantic search to text clustering. The embeddings capture the nuanced meanings of english-french sentences, reflecting both the lexical and contextual layers of the language.
Full Model Architecture
SentenceTransformer(
(0): Transformer({'max_seq_length': 512, 'do_lower_case': False}) with Transformer model: BilingualModel
(1): Pooling({'word_embedding_dimension': 1024, 'pooling_mode_cls_token': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_tokens': True, 'pooling_mode_max_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_sqrt_len_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_weightedmean_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_lasttoken': False, 'include_prompt': True})
(2): Normalize()
)
Training and Fine-tuning process
Stage 1: NLI Training
- Dataset: [(SNLI+XNLI) for english+french]
- Method: Training using Multi-Negative Ranking Loss. This stage focused on improving the model's ability to discern and rank nuanced differences in sentence semantics.
Stage 3: Continued Fine-tuning for Semantic Textual Similarity on STS Benchmark
- Dataset: [STSB-fr and en]
- Method: Fine-tuning specifically for the semantic textual similarity benchmark using Siamese BERT-Networks configured with the 'sentence-transformers' library.
Stage 4: Advanced Augmentation Fine-tuning
- Dataset: STSB with generate silver sample from gold sample
- Method: Employed an advanced strategy using Augmented SBERT with Pair Sampling Strategies, integrating both Cross-Encoder and Bi-Encoder models. This stage further refined the embeddings by enriching the training data dynamically, enhancing the model's robustness and accuracy.
Usage:
Using this model becomes easy when you have sentence-transformers installed:
pip install -U sentence-transformers
Then you can use the model like this:
from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
sentences = ["Paris est une capitale de la France", "Paris is a capital of France"]
model = SentenceTransformer('Lajavaness/bilingual-embedding-large-8k', trust_remote_code=True)
print(embeddings)
Evaluation
TODO
Citation
@article{chen2024bge,
title={Bge m3-embedding: Multi-lingual, multi-functionality, multi-granularity text embeddings through self-knowledge distillation},
author={Chen, Jianlv and Xiao, Shitao and Zhang, Peitian and Luo, Kun and Lian, Defu and Liu, Zheng},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.03216},
year={2024}
}
@article{conneau2019unsupervised,
title={Unsupervised cross-lingual representation learning at scale},
author={Conneau, Alexis and Khandelwal, Kartikay and Goyal, Naman and Chaudhary, Vishrav and Wenzek, Guillaume and Guzm{\'a}n, Francisco and Grave, Edouard and Ott, Myle and Zettlemoyer, Luke and Stoyanov, Veselin},
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:1911.02116},
year={2019}
}
@article{reimers2019sentence,
title={Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks},
author={Nils Reimers, Iryna Gurevych},
journal={https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.10084},
year={2019}
}
@article{thakur2020augmented,
title={Augmented SBERT: Data Augmentation Method for Improving Bi-Encoders for Pairwise Sentence Scoring Tasks},
author={Thakur, Nandan and Reimers, Nils and Daxenberger, Johannes and Gurevych, Iryna},
journal={arXiv e-prints},
pages={arXiv--2010},
year={2020}