| rank | nation | gold | silver | bronze | total |
| 1 | soviet union | 3 | 2 | 1 | 6 |
| 2 | united states | 3 | 0 | 1 | 4 |
| 3 | brazil | 2 | 3 | 0 | 5 |
| 4 | russia | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
| 5 | japan | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| 6 | netherlands | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| 7 | yugoslavia | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 8 | poland | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 9 | italy | 0 | 2 | 3 | 5 |
| 10 | czechoslovakia | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 11 | bulgaria | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 11 | east germany | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 13 | argentina | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 13 | cuba | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 13 | romania | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |