//! The `searx` module handles the scraping of results from the searx search engine instance //! by querying the upstream searx search engine instance with user provided query and with a page //! number if provided. use reqwest::header::HeaderMap; use reqwest::Client; use scraper::Html; use std::collections::HashMap; use super::search_result_parser::SearchResultParser; use crate::models::aggregation_models::SearchResult; use crate::models::engine_models::{EngineError, SearchEngine}; use error_stack::{Report, Result, ResultExt}; /// A new Searx engine type defined in-order to implement the `SearchEngine` trait which allows to /// reduce code duplication as well as allows to create vector of different search engines easily. pub struct Searx { /// The parser, used to interpret the search result. parser: SearchResultParser, } impl Searx { /// creates a Searx parser pub fn new() -> Result { Ok(Self { parser: SearchResultParser::new( "#urls>.dialog-error>p", ".result", "h3>a", "h3>a", ".content", )?, }) } } #[async_trait::async_trait] impl SearchEngine for Searx { async fn results( &self, query: &str, page: u32, user_agent: &str, client: &Client, mut safe_search: u8, ) -> Result, EngineError> { // Page number can be missing or empty string and so appropriate handling is required // so that upstream server recieves valid page number. if safe_search == 3 { safe_search = 2; }; let url: String = match page { 0 | 1 => { format!("https://searx.work/search?q={query}&pageno=1&safesearch={safe_search}") } _ => format!( "https://searx.work/search?q={query}&pageno={page}&safesearch={safe_search}" ), }; // initializing headers and adding appropriate headers. let header_map = HeaderMap::try_from(&HashMap::from([ ("USER_AGENT".to_string(), user_agent.to_string()), ("REFERER".to_string(), "https://google.com/".to_string()), ("CONTENT_TYPE".to_string(), "application/x-www-form-urlencoded".to_string()), ("COOKIE".to_string(), "categories=general; language=auto; locale=en; autocomplete=duckduckgo; image_proxy=1; method=POST; safesearch=2; theme=simple; results_on_new_tab=1; doi_resolver=oadoi.org; simple_style=auto; center_alignment=1; query_in_title=1; infinite_scroll=0; disabled_engines=; enabled_engines=\"archive is__general\\054yep__general\\054curlie__general\\054currency__general\\054ddg definitions__general\\054wikidata__general\\054duckduckgo__general\\054tineye__general\\054lingva__general\\054startpage__general\\054yahoo__general\\054wiby__general\\054marginalia__general\\054alexandria__general\\054wikibooks__general\\054wikiquote__general\\054wikisource__general\\054wikiversity__general\\054wikivoyage__general\\054dictzone__general\\054seznam__general\\054mojeek__general\\054naver__general\\054wikimini__general\\054brave__general\\054petalsearch__general\\054goo__general\"; disabled_plugins=; enabled_plugins=\"searx.plugins.hostname_replace\\054searx.plugins.oa_doi_rewrite\\054searx.plugins.vim_hotkeys\"; tokens=; maintab=on; enginetab=on".to_string()) ])) .change_context(EngineError::UnexpectedError)?; let document: Html = Html::parse_document( &Searx::fetch_html_from_upstream(self, &url, header_map, client).await?, ); if let Some(no_result_msg) = self.parser.parse_for_no_results(&document).nth(1) { if no_result_msg.inner_html() == "we didn't find any results. Please use another query or search in more categories" { return Err(Report::new(EngineError::EmptyResultSet)); } } // scrape all the results from the html self.parser .parse_for_results(&document, |title, url, desc| { url.value().attr("href").map(|url| { SearchResult::new( title.inner_html().trim(), url, desc.inner_html().trim(), &["searx"], ) }) }) } }