File size: 51,622 Bytes
c47d19d
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
---
base_model: sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2
library_name: setfit
metrics:
- accuracy
pipeline_tag: text-classification
tags:
- setfit
- sentence-transformers
- text-classification
- generated_from_setfit_trainer
widget:
- text: Government Announces Reforms to Pension Fund Regulations
- text: 'Quantum Computing Breakthrough: New Algorithm Solves Cryptography Challenges
    Faster'
- text: Regulatory Oversight of Short Selling Practices in Financial Markets
- text: Urban Planning Strategies Focus on Sustainable Development Principles
- text: Telehealth Services See Surge in Demand Amid Pandemic
inference: true
---

# SetFit with sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2

This is a [SetFit](https://github.com/huggingface/setfit) model that can be used for Text Classification. This SetFit model uses [sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2](https://huggingface.co./sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2) as the Sentence Transformer embedding model. A [LogisticRegression](https://scikit-learn.org/stable/modules/generated/sklearn.linear_model.LogisticRegression.html) instance is used for classification.

The model has been trained using an efficient few-shot learning technique that involves:

1. Fine-tuning a [Sentence Transformer](https://www.sbert.net) with contrastive learning.
2. Training a classification head with features from the fine-tuned Sentence Transformer.

## Model Details

### Model Description
- **Model Type:** SetFit
- **Sentence Transformer body:** [sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2](https://huggingface.co./sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2)
- **Classification head:** a [LogisticRegression](https://scikit-learn.org/stable/modules/generated/sklearn.linear_model.LogisticRegression.html) instance
- **Maximum Sequence Length:** 256 tokens
- **Number of Classes:** 106 classes
<!-- - **Training Dataset:** [Unknown](https://huggingface.co./datasets/unknown) -->
<!-- - **Language:** Unknown -->
<!-- - **License:** Unknown -->

### Model Sources

- **Repository:** [SetFit on GitHub](https://github.com/huggingface/setfit)
- **Paper:** [Efficient Few-Shot Learning Without Prompts](https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.11055)
- **Blogpost:** [SetFit: Efficient Few-Shot Learning Without Prompts](https://huggingface.co./blog/setfit)

### Model Labels
| Label | Examples                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                |
|:------|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| 0     | <ul><li>'Federal Reserve Announces Key Interest Rate Decision in Latest Monetary Policy Meeting'</li><li>'Central Bank Implements New Monetary Policy Measures to Stimulate Economic Growth'</li><li>'Inflation Concerns Prompt Central Bank to Consider Adjusting Monetary Policy Tools'</li></ul>                                     |
| 1     | <ul><li>'Government Announces New Fiscal Policy Measures to Boost Economy'</li><li>'Experts Analyze the Impact of Fiscal Policy on Inflation Rates'</li><li>'Fiscal Policy Changes Expected to Affect Stock Market Performance'</li></ul>                                                                                               |
| 2     | <ul><li>'Global Economic Growth Forecasted to Reach 5% in the Next Quarter'</li><li>'Tech Sector Drives Economic Growth with Innovation and Investment'</li><li>'Emerging Markets Show Promising Signs of Economic Growth'</li></ul>                                                                                                    |
| 3     | <ul><li>'Inflation hits a 30-year high, causing concerns for consumers'</li><li>'Inflation rates hit a 10-year high, causing concern among consumers'</li><li>'Experts predict continued rise in inflation for the next quarter'</li></ul>                                                                                              |
| 4     | <ul><li>'Federal Reserve Raises Interest Rates for the First Time in a Year'</li><li>"Global Markets React to Central Bank's Interest Rate Decision"</li><li>'How Rising Interest Rates Could Impact Mortgage Rates'</li></ul>                                                                                                          |
| 5     | <ul><li>'Understanding the Phases of Business Cycles: Expansion, Peak, Contraction, Trough'</li><li>'How Business Cycles Impact Economic Growth and Employment Rates'</li><li>'Analyzing the Role of Government Policies in Influencing Business Cycles'</li></ul>                                                                      |
| 6     | <ul><li>'Government Debt Reaches Record High Amid Economic Challenges'</li><li>'Experts Warn of Growing Government Deficit in the Coming Years'</li><li>'Strategies to Tackle Rising Government Debt and Deficit Discussed in Congress'</li></ul>                                                                                       |
| 7     | <ul><li>'Federal Reserve announces new round of quantitative easing to boost economy'</li><li>'Understanding the impact of quantitative easing on financial markets'</li><li>'Experts debate the effectiveness of quantitative easing as a monetary policy tool'</li></ul>                                                              |
| 8     | <ul><li>'Understanding the Mechanisms of Monetary Policy Transmission in the Economy'</li><li>"Central Banks' Tools for Effective Monetary Policy Transmission Explained"</li><li>'The Impact of Monetary Policy Transmission on Interest Rates and Inflation'</li></ul>                                                                |
| 9     | <ul><li>'Global Trade War Escalates as Tariffs Increase Between Major Economies'</li><li>'International Trade Agreements Under Scrutiny Amid Rising Tensions'</li><li>'Brexit Impacting Global Trade Dynamics, Uncertainty Looms'</li></ul>                                                                                             |
| 10    | <ul><li>'Emerging Economies Show Resilience Amid Global Uncertainty'</li><li>'Investors Flock to Emerging Economies for Growth Opportunities'</li><li>'Technology Innovation Drives Growth in Emerging Economies'</li></ul>                                                                                                             |
| 11    | <ul><li>'IMF Calls for Reform of International Monetary System to Address Global Economic Challenges'</li><li>'G20 Leaders Discuss Changes to International Monetary System at Summit Meeting'</li><li>'Experts Predict Shift in International Monetary System Amidst Economic Uncertainty'</li></ul>                                   |
| 12    | <ul><li>'Global Stock Markets Experience Volatility Amid Economic Uncertainty'</li><li>'International Banking Sector Faces Regulatory Challenges in Multiple Countries'</li><li>'Currency Exchange Rates Fluctuate as Global Trade Tensions Rise'</li></ul>                                                                             |
| 13    | <ul><li>'New Trade Agreement Signed Between Countries A and B'</li><li>'Global Trade Deal Reached After Lengthy Negotiations'</li><li>'Trade Agreement Benefits Both Economies, Experts Say'</li></ul>                                                                                                                                  |
| 14    | <ul><li>'Global FDI Trends: Insights and Analysis'</li><li>'Rising Competition for Foreign Direct Investment'</li><li>'Key Factors Influencing FDI Flows in 2021'</li></ul>                                                                                                                                                             |
| 15    | <ul><li>'Global Migration Trends: How Remittances Impact Sending and Receiving Countries'</li><li>'The Role of Remittances in Economic Development of Developing Nations'</li><li>'Migration Policies and Their Impact on Remittance Flows'</li></ul>                                                                                   |
| 16    | <ul><li>'US Imposes New Economic Sanctions on Iran in Response to Nuclear Program'</li><li>'European Union Extends Embargo on Arms Sales to Venezuela'</li><li>'Russia Faces Economic Sanctions from Western Countries Over Ukraine Conflict'</li></ul>                                                                                 |
| 17    | <ul><li>'Foreign Exchange Markets Experience Volatility Amid Global Economic Uncertainty'</li><li>'Investors Turn to Safe-Haven Currencies in Foreign Exchange Markets'</li><li>'Central Banks Intervene to Stabilize Foreign Exchange Markets'</li></ul>                                                                               |
| 18    | <ul><li>'Renewable Energy Sources on the Rise: A Look at the Future of Energy Generation'</li><li>'Oil Prices Soar Amid Global Supply Concerns and Rising Demand'</li><li>'Mining Industry Faces Challenges in Sustainable Resource Extraction Practices'</li></ul>                                                                     |
| 19    | <ul><li>'New Breakthrough Drug Shows Promise in Treating Cancer Patients'</li><li>'Healthcare Industry Braces for Impact of FDA Drug Approval Delays'</li><li>'Pharmaceutical Company Announces Recall of Blood Pressure Medication'</li></ul>                                                                                          |
| 20    | <ul><li>'Home prices soar to record highs in major cities across the country'</li><li>'Real estate market experiences a surge in demand as buyers look for larger homes'</li><li>'Housing inventory reaches all-time low, driving up competition among buyers'</li></ul>                                                                |
| 21    | <ul><li>'Consumer Spending Reaches Record High in Q3 of 2021'</li><li>'Retail Sales Surge as Consumers Return to Shopping in Stores'</li><li>'Online Retailers See Boost in Sales as E-Commerce Gains Popularity'</li></ul>                                                                                                             |
| 22    | <ul><li>'Global Manufacturing Sector Sees Growth in Industrial Production'</li><li>'New Technologies Revolutionize Manufacturing Processes'</li><li>'Factory Automation on the Rise in Industrial Production Sector'</li></ul>                                                                                                          |
| 23    | <ul><li>'Global Shipping Industry Faces Supply Chain Challenges Amidst Pandemic'</li><li>'Rise of Autonomous Vehicles Revolutionizing Transportation Sector'</li><li>'Logistics Companies Embrace Digitalization for Enhanced Efficiency'</li></ul>                                                                                     |
| 24    | <ul><li>'Telecommunications Giant Announces Plans for 5G Expansion'</li><li>'Internet Service Providers Face Criticism for Slow Speeds and Unreliable Connections'</li><li>'Telecom Companies Invest Billions in Infrastructure Upgrades to Support Increased Demand'</li></ul>                                                         |
| 25    | <ul><li>'Global Tourism Industry Sees Recovery as Travel Restrictions Ease'</li><li>'Hospitality Sector Adapts to New Health and Safety Standards Post-Pandemic'</li><li>'Top Destinations for Eco-Friendly Tourism in 2022 Revealed'</li></ul>                                                                                         |
| 26    | <ul><li>'Global Food Security Concerns Rise as Climate Change Impacts Agriculture'</li><li>'Organic Farming Practices on the Rise for Sustainable Food Production'</li><li>'New Technology Aims to Revolutionize Agriculture Industry'</li></ul>                                                                                        |
| 27    | <ul><li>'SpaceX Successfully Launches New Satellite into Orbit'</li><li>'Boeing Wins Multi-Billion Dollar Contract for Military Aircraft'</li><li>'Lockheed Martin Develops Advanced Radar Technology for Defense Systems'</li></ul>                                                                                                    |
| 28    | <ul><li>'New Legislation Aims to Improve Accessibility of Public Utilities'</li><li>'Water Conservation Efforts in Urban Areas Yield Positive Results'</li><li>'Electricity Grid Upgrades to Enhance Reliability and Efficiency'</li></ul>                                                                                              |
| 29    | <ul><li>'Global Mining Industry Faces Challenges Amid Rising Demand for Resources'</li><li>'New Extraction Technologies Revolutionize Mining Practices'</li><li>'Environmental Concerns Mount as Mining Activities Expand'</li></ul>                                                                                                    |
| 30    | <ul><li>'New Breakthrough in Sustainable Chemical Production Discovered'</li><li>'Materials Scientists Develop Advanced Nanomaterial for Energy Storage'</li><li>'Chemical Industry Forecasted to Experience Rapid Growth in Coming Years'</li></ul>                                                                                    |
| 31    | <ul><li>'Global Demand for Paper Products on the Rise, Boosting Forestry Industry'</li><li>'Deforestation Concerns Prompt Calls for Sustainable Forestry Practices'</li><li>'Paper Recycling Rates Reach All-Time High, Impacting Paper Products Market'</li></ul>                                                                      |
| 32    | <ul><li>'New Study Shows Benefits of Sustainable Fishing Practices'</li><li>'Aquaculture Industry Sees Record Growth in Production'</li><li>'Fishermen Struggle with Declining Fish Stocks'</li></ul>                                                                                                                                   |
| 33    | <ul><li>'Global Textile Industry Sees Surge in Demand for Sustainable Fabrics'</li><li>'Fashion Brands Embrace Circular Economy Practices in Apparel Production'</li><li>'Textile Innovations Revolutionize the Performance Wear Market'</li></ul>                                                                                      |
| 34    | <ul><li>'Luxury Brands Report Record Sales Despite Economic Challenges'</li><li>'Demand for High-End Fashion and Accessories Soars in Global Markets'</li><li>'Luxury Travel Industry Sees Surge in Bookings as Restrictions Ease'</li></ul>                                                                                            |
| 35    | <ul><li>'New Superstar Joins Major League Soccer Team'</li><li>'Celebrity Couple Announces Surprise Engagement'</li><li>'Boxing Champion Set to Defend Title in Upcoming Match'</li></ul>                                                                                                                                               |
| 36    | <ul><li>'Digital Transformation in Media and Publishing: Trends and Challenges'</li><li>'Big Changes Coming to the Publishing Industry: What to Expect'</li><li>'The Future of Media: Innovations Reshaping the Industry'</li></ul>                                                                                                     |
| 37    | <ul><li>'Top Trends in Education Services for 2021'</li><li>'How Education Services Are Adapting to Remote Learning Challenges'</li><li>'The Future of Online Education Services: Opportunities and Challenges'</li></ul>                                                                                                               |
| 38    | <ul><li>'Top Trends in Consulting and Business Services for 2021 Revealed'</li><li>'How Consulting Firms Are Adapting to the Remote Work Environment'</li><li>'The Impact of Digital Transformation on Business Consulting Services'</li></ul>                                                                                          |
| 39    | <ul><li>'New Regulations Impacting Legal Services Industry Announced'</li><li>'Top Law Firms Facing Scrutiny Over Compliance Issues'</li><li>'Changes in Legal Services Market Demand Regulatory Adaptations'</li></ul>                                                                                                                 |
| 40    | <ul><li>'New Recycling Program Aims to Reduce Waste in Local Communities'</li><li>'Innovative Technology Revolutionizing Waste Management Practices'</li><li>'Government Initiatives Encourage Sustainable Recycling Efforts'</li></ul>                                                                                                 |
| 41    | <ul><li>'Artificial Intelligence: The Future of Technology'</li><li>'How AI is Revolutionizing Industries Across the Globe'</li><li>'The Ethics of Artificial Intelligence: A Deep Dive'</li></ul>                                                                                                                                      |
| 42    | <ul><li>'New AI-powered robotic arm revolutionizes manufacturing industry'</li><li>'Robotics and Automation Expo showcases cutting-edge technology advancements'</li><li>'Automation in agriculture: How robots are transforming farming practices'</li></ul>                                                                           |
| 43    | <ul><li>'Major Data Breach Exposes Millions of User Records'</li><li>'Cybersecurity Threats on the Rise: How to Protect Your Data'</li><li>'Government Agencies Implementing New Cybersecurity Measures'</li></ul>                                                                                                                      |
| 44    | <ul><li>'Bitcoin Surpasses $50,000 Mark, Setting New Record High'</li><li>'Ethereum Hits All-Time High Amidst Bullish Market Trends'</li><li>'Investors Flock to Cryptocurrency as Traditional Markets Remain Volatile'</li></ul>                                                                                                       |
| 45    | <ul><li>'Quantum Computing Breakthrough: New Algorithm Solves Cryptography Challenges Faster'</li><li>'The Future of Cryptography: How Quantum Computing Is Shaping Security Measures'</li><li>'Quantum Supremacy Achieved in Cryptography: What It Means for Data Encryption'</li></ul>                                                |
| 46    | <ul><li>'New AI technology revolutionizes healthcare industry'</li><li>'Tech giants collaborate to develop cutting-edge quantum computing technology'</li><li>'Innovative startups disrupt traditional industries with blockchain solutions'</li></ul>                                                                                  |
| 47    | <ul><li>'Global tech giants battle over patent infringement in court'</li><li>'New patent law changes spark debate among legal experts'</li><li>'Intellectual property rights under scrutiny in latest trade negotiations'</li></ul>                                                                                                    |
| 48    | <ul><li>'Breakthrough in Nanotechnology: New Material Enhances Solar Cell Efficiency by 30%'</li><li>'Researchers Develop Self-Healing Nanomaterials for Sustainable Infrastructure'</li><li>'Nanotechnology Revolutionizing Drug Delivery Systems for Targeted Therapy'</li></ul>                                                      |
| 49    | <ul><li>'SpaceX Launches New Commercial Satellite into Orbit'</li><li>'NASA Partners with Private Companies for Lunar Exploration Mission'</li><li>'Virgin Galactic Plans First Space Tourist Flight for Next Year'</li></ul>                                                                                                           |
| 50    | <ul><li>'Renewable Energy Sector Sees Record Investments in 2021'</li><li>'Solar Power Surpasses Coal in Energy Generation for the First Time'</li><li>'New Breakthrough in Wind Turbine Technology Increases Efficiency by 20%'</li></ul>                                                                                              |
| 51    | <ul><li>'The Impact of Digital Economy on Global Markets'</li><li>'Emerging Trends in the Digital Economy Sector'</li><li>'How Digital Transformation is Reshaping the Economy'</li></ul>                                                                                                                                               |
| 52    | <ul><li>'How FinTech is Revolutionizing the Banking Industry'</li><li>'The Future of Payments: FinTech Innovations to Watch Out For'</li><li>'Top FinTech Startups Making Waves in the Industry'</li></ul>                                                                                                                              |
| 53    | <ul><li>'The Rise of Robo-Advisors in Financial Planning'</li><li>'How Robo-Advisors Are Disrupting the Investment Industry'</li><li>'Robo-Advisors: The Future of Wealth Management'</li></ul>                                                                                                                                         |
| 54    | <ul><li>'Regulators Crack Down on High-Frequency Trading Practices'</li><li>'High-Frequency Trading Firms Face Increased Scrutiny from Authorities'</li><li>'The Impact of High-Frequency Trading on Stock Market Volatility'</li></ul>                                                                                                 |
| 55    | <ul><li>'The Rise of Algorithmic Trading in Financial Markets'</li><li>'How Algorithmic Trading Is Changing the Game for Investors'</li><li>'Exploring the Impact of Algorithms on Stock Market Volatility'</li></ul>                                                                                                                   |
| 56    | <ul><li>'New Study Shows Positive Impact of Renewable Energy on Environmental Sustainability'</li><li>'Global Efforts to Combat Climate Change and Promote Environmental Sustainability'</li><li>'Companies Embracing Eco-Friendly Practices for Environmental Sustainability'</li></ul>                                                |
| 57    | <ul><li>'Scientists Warn of Irreversible Climate Change Impact by 2030'</li><li>'Global Leaders Take Action to Combat Climate Crisis at COP26 Summit'</li><li>'Rising Sea Levels Threaten Coastal Cities Due to Climate Change'</li></ul>                                                                                               |
| 58    | <ul><li>'Income Inequality Widens as Wealth Gap Grows'</li><li>'Report Shows Income Inequality at Record High'</li><li>'Rising Income Inequality Sparks Debate in Congress'</li></ul>                                                                                                                                                   |
| 59    | <ul><li>'Major corporations face backlash over human rights violations in supply chains'</li><li>'Businesses under scrutiny for exploiting labor in developing countries'</li><li>'New report highlights the intersection of human rights and corporate responsibility'</li></ul>                                                       |
| 60    | <ul><li>'Government Announces New Initiative to Combat Poverty and Hunger'</li><li>'Non-Profit Organization Launches Campaign to Provide Aid to Families in Poverty'</li><li>'Global Leaders Meet to Discuss Strategies for Poverty Alleviation'</li></ul>                                                                              |
| 61    | <ul><li>'UN Report Highlights Progress in Sustainable Development Goals'</li><li>'Countries Pledge to Take Action for Sustainable Development at UN Summit'</li><li>'Renewable Energy Sources Key to Achieving Sustainable Development Targets'</li></ul>                                                                               |
| 62    | <ul><li>'Global Efforts to Promote Financial Inclusion Accelerate Amid Economic Challenges'</li><li>'Fintech Innovations Driving Financial Inclusion Across Emerging Markets'</li><li>'Government Initiatives Expand Access to Financial Services for Underserved Communities'</li></ul>                                                |
| 63    | <ul><li>'The Role of Circular Economy in Sustainable Development'</li><li>'Circular Economy Practices to Reduce Waste and Promote Recycling'</li><li>'How Circular Economy Models Are Reshaping Industries'</li></ul>                                                                                                                   |
| 64    | <ul><li>'Global Economic Inequality Reaches Record High Levels'</li><li>'Study Shows Economic Inequality Widening in Developed Countries'</li><li>'Rising Economic Inequality Threatens Social Stability, Experts Warn'</li></ul>                                                                                                       |
| 65    | <ul><li>'Study shows income inequality widening despite social welfare programs'</li><li>'Government announces new initiatives to address income inequality'</li><li>'Experts warn of growing wealth gap in society'</li></ul>                                                                                                          |
| 66    | <ul><li>'Global Aid Organizations Join Forces to Tackle Humanitarian Crises'</li><li>'United Nations Launches New Initiative for Sustainable Development in Developing Countries'</li><li>'International Donors Increase Funding for Education Programs in Low-Income Countries'</li></ul>                                              |
| 67    | <ul><li>'Nonprofit Organizations See Surge in Donations Amid Global Crisis'</li><li>'Charitable Organizations Rally to Support Vulnerable Communities'</li><li>'How Nonprofits Are Adapting to Virtual Fundraising Events'</li></ul>                                                                                                    |
| 68    | <ul><li>'Unemployment Rate Drops to Record Low in Labor Market Boom'</li><li>'Labor Market Sees Surge in Job Openings Amid Economic Recovery'</li><li>'Workers Demand Higher Wages as Labor Market Tightens'</li></ul>                                                                                                                  |
| 69    | <ul><li>'Labor Productivity Sees Significant Increase in Key Industries'</li><li>'Experts Analyze Factors Affecting Labor Productivity Growth'</li><li>'New Study Reveals Strategies to Boost Labor Productivity in the Workplace'</li></ul>                                                                                            |
| 70    | <ul><li>'New Study Shows Positive Impact of Early Childhood Education on Long-Term Human Capital Development'</li><li>'Education Gap Widens Between Socioeconomic Classes, Highlighting Inequality in Human Capital Investment'</li><li>'Tech Companies Invest in Education Initiatives to Develop Future Human Capital Pool'</li></ul> |
| 71    | <ul><li>'Experts predict significant demographic shifts as population ages'</li><li>'Aging population poses challenges for healthcare systems worldwide'</li><li>'Demographic shift towards older population impacting workforce dynamics'</li></ul>                                                                                    |
| 72    | <ul><li>'The Rise of Gig Work: How the Sharing Economy is Shaping the Future of Work'</li><li>"Exploring the Impact of Sharing Economy Platforms on Gig Workers' Income"</li><li>'From Uber to Airbnb: Navigating the Gig Economy in the Sharing Economy Era'</li></ul>                                                                 |
| 73    | <ul><li>'Small Business Owners Adapt to Survive in Challenging Times'</li><li>'Entrepreneurs Find Success in Niche Markets'</li><li>'The Rise of Remote Work: How Small Businesses Are Adapting'</li></ul>                                                                                                                              |
| 74    | <ul><li>'Tensions rise as countries engage in geopolitical power struggles'</li><li>'Global leaders meet to discuss geopolitical challenges and conflicts'</li><li>'Geopolitical tensions escalate in key regions around the world'</li></ul>                                                                                           |
| 75    | <ul><li>'New Study Shows Effectiveness of Vaccination Campaign in Disease Control'</li><li>'Public Health Officials Warn of Potential Disease Outbreak in Urban Areas'</li><li>'Global Efforts to Improve Public Health Infrastructure in Developing Countries'</li></ul>                                                               |
| 76    | <ul><li>'The Future of Urbanization: Sustainable City Planning Strategies'</li><li>'Rapid Urbanization Challenges: Infrastructure Strain and Overcrowding'</li><li>'Smart Cities Revolutionizing Urban Planning and Development'</li></ul>                                                                                              |
| 77    | <ul><li>"Biden unveils $2 trillion infrastructure plan to rebuild America's roads and bridges"</li><li>'Infrastructure bill passes Senate, paving the way for major investments in public works'</li><li>'Cities invest in smart infrastructure to improve efficiency and sustainability'</li></ul>                                     |
| 78    | <ul><li>'Stock Market Hits Record Highs Amid Economic Recovery'</li><li>'Investors Flock to Cryptocurrency as Bitcoin Surges'</li><li>'Tech Stocks Rally as Big Tech Companies Beat Earnings Expectations'</li></ul>                                                                                                                    |
| 79    | <ul><li>'New Trends in Insurance and Risk Management for 2021'</li><li>'How Technology is Revolutionizing Insurance and Risk Management'</li><li>'The Impact of Climate Change on Insurance and Risk Management Practices'</li></ul>                                                                                                    |
| 80    | <ul><li>'Experts predict economic growth based on new forecasting models'</li><li>'Latest economic models suggest a downturn in the market'</li><li>'Economic forecasters revise GDP projections for the upcoming quarter'</li></ul>                                                                                                    |
| 81    | <ul><li>'Top Companies Embracing Transparent Corporate Governance Practices'</li><li>'Investors Demand Stronger Corporate Governance Policies from Corporations'</li><li>'The Role of Board Diversity in Effective Corporate Governance'</li></ul>                                                                                      |
| 82    | <ul><li>'Government Announces New Market Regulations to Ensure Fair Competition'</li><li>'Market Regulators Crack Down on Insider Trading Practices'</li><li>'Investors React to Proposed Changes in Market Regulation Policies'</li></ul>                                                                                              |
| 83    | <ul><li>'US Congress Introduces New Antitrust Legislation to Tackle Big Tech Monopolies'</li><li>'EU Regulators Investigate Alleged Antitrust Violations by Tech Giants'</li><li>'Antitrust Scrutiny Grows as Global Competition Policies Tighten'</li></ul>                                                                            |
| 84    | <ul><li>'Global oil prices surge as demand picks up in post-pandemic recovery'</li><li>'Gold prices hit new record high as investors seek safe-haven assets'</li><li>'Commodities rally as supply chain disruptions continue to impact global markets'</li></ul>                                                                        |
| 85    | <ul><li>'Private Equity Firm Acquires Tech Startup for $100 Million'</li><li>'Venture Capital Investment Soars to Record High in Q3 2021'</li><li>'Top Private Equity Deals of the Year Revealed'</li></ul>                                                                                                                             |
| 86    | <ul><li>'Sovereign Wealth Funds Increase Investments in Tech Startups'</li><li>'Global Sovereign Wealth Funds See Record Returns in 2021'</li><li>'Sovereign Wealth Funds Diversify into Renewable Energy Projects'</li></ul>                                                                                                           |
| 87    | <ul><li>'Pension Funds See Record Returns in Q3 Despite Market Volatility'</li><li>'Experts Predict Increase in Pension Fund Contributions for 2022'</li><li>'Government Announces Reforms to Pension Fund Regulations'</li></ul>                                                                                                       |
| 88    | <ul><li>'Hedge Funds See Record Inflows in Q3 Despite Market Volatility'</li><li>'Top Hedge Fund Managers Reveal Their Latest Investment Strategies'</li><li>'Regulators Crack Down on Hedge Funds for Insider Trading'</li></ul>                                                                                                       |
| 89    | <ul><li>'ETFs See Record Inflows as Investors Seek Diversification'</li><li>'Top ETFs to Watch in 2021 for Potential Growth Opportunities'</li><li>'How ETFs Are Reshaping the Investment Landscape'</li></ul>                                                                                                                          |
| 90    | <ul><li>'Tech Giant Acquires Startup in Billion-Dollar Deal'</li><li>'Merger Mania: Companies Join Forces to Expand Market Share'</li><li>'Investors Eyeing Potential M&A Opportunities in the Healthcare Sector'</li></ul>                                                                                                             |
| 91    | <ul><li>'Tech Company XYZ Files for IPO, Aims to Raise $1 Billion'</li><li>'Investors Eagerly Await IPO of Startup Unicorn Inc.'</li><li>'IPO Market Booming as Companies Rush to Go Public'</li></ul>                                                                                                                                  |
| 92    | <ul><li>'Bond Markets Experience Volatility Amid Economic Uncertainty'</li><li>'Investors Flock to Bond Markets as Safe Haven Amid Stock Market Turmoil'</li><li>'Yield Curve Inversion Sparks Concerns in Bond Markets'</li></ul>                                                                                                      |
| 93    | <ul><li>'Derivative Markets See Increased Volatility Amid Global Economic Uncertainty'</li><li>'Investors Turn to Derivative Markets for Hedging Strategies During Market Turmoil'</li><li>'Regulatory Changes Impacting Derivative Markets Trading Volume'</li></ul>                                                                   |
| 94    | <ul><li>'Yield Curve Inversion Sparks Economic Concerns'</li><li>'Investors Nervous as Yield Curve Flattens'</li><li>'Understanding the Impact of Yield Curve on Markets'</li></ul>                                                                                                                                                     |
| 95    | <ul><li>'Fitch Upgrades Credit Rating for Several Major Corporations'</li><li>"Moody's Downgrades Credit Rating of Government Bonds"</li><li>'S&P Affirms Stable Credit Rating Outlook for Global Banks'</li></ul>                                                                                                                      |
| 96    | <ul><li>'Global Financial Stability Report Warns of Growing Risks in the Economy'</li><li>'Central Banks Take Measures to Ensure Financial Stability Amid Uncertainty'</li><li>'Experts Debate the Impact of Digital Currencies on Financial Stability'</li></ul>                                                                       |
| 97    | <ul><li>'Understanding Systemic Risk: What Investors Need to Know'</li><li>'Global Financial Markets Brace for Impact of Systemic Risk'</li><li>'Experts Warn of Growing Systemic Risks in the Banking Sector'</li></ul>                                                                                                                |
| 98    | <ul><li>'Short Selling: What You Need to Know About Betting Against Stocks'</li><li>'Short Selling Explained: How Traders Profit from Market Declines'</li><li>'The Risks and Rewards of Short Selling in the Stock Market'</li></ul>                                                                                                   |
| 99    | <ul><li>'The Rise of Leveraged Buyouts in Corporate Finance'</li><li>'Understanding the Mechanics of Leveraged Buyouts'</li><li>'Key Players in the World of Leveraged Buyouts'</li></ul>                                                                                                                                               |
| 100   | <ul><li>'Distressed Debt Market Surges Amid Economic Uncertainty'</li><li>'Investors Eye Opportunities in Distressed Debt Sector'</li><li>'Distressed Debt Funds See Increased Interest from Institutional Investors'</li></ul>                                                                                                         |
| 101   | <ul><li>'The Rise of Angel Investing: How Startups are Attracting Funding from Angel Investors'</li><li>'Angel Investing 101: What You Need to Know Before Investing in Startups'</li><li>'The Benefits of Angel Investing for both Investors and Entrepreneurs'</li></ul>                                                              |
| 102   | <ul><li>'Crowdfunding platform raises $10 million in funding round'</li><li>'How crowdfunding is changing the way startups raise capital'</li><li>'Top 10 most successful crowdfunding campaigns of all time'</li></ul>                                                                                                                 |
| 103   | <ul><li>'The Future of Supply Chain Management: Trends to Watch Out For'</li><li>'How Technology is Revolutionizing Supply Chain Management'</li><li>'Challenges Faced by Supply Chain Managers in Global Operations'</li></ul>                                                                                                         |
| 104   | <ul><li>'Central banks exploring the potential of digital currencies to modernize payment systems'</li><li>'Rise of Central Bank Digital Currencies: What you need to know'</li><li>'Countries considering the issuance of Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs)'</li></ul>                                                           |
| 105   | <ul><li>'Investor Sentiment Shifts as Market Volatility Rises'</li><li>'Market Sentiment Index Reaches All-Time High'</li><li>'Traders Bullish on Market Outlook, Survey Shows'</li></ul>                                                                                                                                               |

## Uses

### Direct Use for Inference

First install the SetFit library:

```bash
pip install setfit
```

Then you can load this model and run inference.

```python
from setfit import SetFitModel

# Download from the 🤗 Hub
model = SetFitModel.from_pretrained("snowdere/trainer_topic")
# Run inference
preds = model("Telehealth Services See Surge in Demand Amid Pandemic")
```

<!--
### Downstream Use

*List how someone could finetune this model on their own dataset.*
-->

<!--
### Out-of-Scope Use

*List how the model may foreseeably be misused and address what users ought not to do with the model.*
-->

<!--
## Bias, Risks and Limitations

*What are the known or foreseeable issues stemming from this model? You could also flag here known failure cases or weaknesses of the model.*
-->

<!--
### Recommendations

*What are recommendations with respect to the foreseeable issues? For example, filtering explicit content.*
-->

## Training Details

### Training Set Metrics
| Training set | Min | Median | Max |
|:-------------|:----|:-------|:----|
| Word count   | 4   | 9.0495 | 17  |

| Label | Training Sample Count |
|:------|:----------------------|
| 0     | 120                   |
| 1     | 100                   |
| 2     | 40                    |
| 3     | 21                    |
| 4     | 20                    |
| 5     | 20                    |
| 6     | 20                    |
| 7     | 20                    |
| 8     | 20                    |
| 9     | 20                    |
| 10    | 20                    |
| 11    | 20                    |
| 12    | 20                    |
| 13    | 20                    |
| 14    | 20                    |
| 15    | 20                    |
| 16    | 20                    |
| 17    | 20                    |
| 18    | 20                    |
| 19    | 20                    |
| 20    | 20                    |
| 21    | 20                    |
| 22    | 20                    |
| 23    | 20                    |
| 24    | 20                    |
| 25    | 20                    |
| 26    | 20                    |
| 27    | 20                    |
| 28    | 20                    |
| 29    | 20                    |
| 30    | 20                    |
| 31    | 20                    |
| 32    | 20                    |
| 33    | 20                    |
| 34    | 20                    |
| 35    | 20                    |
| 36    | 20                    |
| 37    | 20                    |
| 38    | 20                    |
| 39    | 20                    |
| 40    | 20                    |
| 41    | 20                    |
| 42    | 20                    |
| 43    | 20                    |
| 44    | 20                    |
| 45    | 20                    |
| 46    | 20                    |
| 47    | 20                    |
| 48    | 20                    |
| 49    | 20                    |
| 50    | 20                    |
| 51    | 20                    |
| 52    | 20                    |
| 53    | 20                    |
| 54    | 20                    |
| 55    | 20                    |
| 56    | 20                    |
| 57    | 20                    |
| 58    | 20                    |
| 59    | 20                    |
| 60    | 20                    |
| 61    | 20                    |
| 62    | 20                    |
| 63    | 20                    |
| 64    | 20                    |
| 65    | 20                    |
| 66    | 20                    |
| 67    | 20                    |
| 68    | 20                    |
| 69    | 20                    |
| 70    | 20                    |
| 71    | 20                    |
| 72    | 20                    |
| 73    | 20                    |
| 74    | 20                    |
| 75    | 20                    |
| 76    | 20                    |
| 77    | 20                    |
| 78    | 20                    |
| 79    | 20                    |
| 80    | 20                    |
| 81    | 20                    |
| 82    | 20                    |
| 83    | 20                    |
| 84    | 20                    |
| 85    | 20                    |
| 86    | 20                    |
| 87    | 20                    |
| 88    | 20                    |
| 89    | 20                    |
| 90    | 20                    |
| 91    | 20                    |
| 92    | 20                    |
| 93    | 20                    |
| 94    | 20                    |
| 95    | 20                    |
| 96    | 20                    |
| 97    | 20                    |
| 98    | 20                    |
| 99    | 20                    |
| 100   | 20                    |
| 101   | 20                    |
| 102   | 20                    |
| 103   | 20                    |
| 104   | 20                    |
| 105   | 20                    |

### Training Hyperparameters
- batch_size: (16, 16)
- num_epochs: (1, 1)
- max_steps: -1
- sampling_strategy: oversampling
- num_iterations: 20
- body_learning_rate: (2e-05, 2e-05)
- head_learning_rate: 2e-05
- loss: CosineSimilarityLoss
- distance_metric: cosine_distance
- margin: 0.25
- end_to_end: False
- use_amp: False
- warmup_proportion: 0.1
- seed: 42
- eval_max_steps: -1
- load_best_model_at_end: False

### Training Results
| Epoch  | Step | Training Loss | Validation Loss |
|:------:|:----:|:-------------:|:---------------:|
| 0.0002 | 1    | 0.153         | -               |
| 0.0086 | 50   | 0.1179        | -               |
| 0.0172 | 100  | 0.1312        | -               |
| 0.0258 | 150  | 0.0883        | -               |
| 0.0345 | 200  | 0.07          | -               |
| 0.0431 | 250  | 0.0706        | -               |
| 0.0517 | 300  | 0.0462        | -               |
| 0.0603 | 350  | 0.0608        | -               |
| 0.0689 | 400  | 0.0932        | -               |
| 0.0775 | 450  | 0.0726        | -               |
| 0.0862 | 500  | 0.0624        | -               |
| 0.0948 | 550  | 0.0418        | -               |
| 0.1034 | 600  | 0.0417        | -               |
| 0.1120 | 650  | 0.0426        | -               |
| 0.1206 | 700  | 0.0243        | -               |
| 0.1292 | 750  | 0.0387        | -               |
| 0.1379 | 800  | 0.0707        | -               |
| 0.1465 | 850  | 0.0258        | -               |
| 0.1551 | 900  | 0.0182        | -               |
| 0.1637 | 950  | 0.0203        | -               |
| 0.1723 | 1000 | 0.0277        | -               |
| 0.1809 | 1050 | 0.0482        | -               |
| 0.1896 | 1100 | 0.0284        | -               |
| 0.1982 | 1150 | 0.0136        | -               |
| 0.2068 | 1200 | 0.08          | -               |
| 0.2154 | 1250 | 0.0113        | -               |
| 0.2240 | 1300 | 0.0169        | -               |
| 0.2326 | 1350 | 0.0284        | -               |
| 0.2413 | 1400 | 0.0929        | -               |
| 0.2499 | 1450 | 0.0271        | -               |
| 0.2585 | 1500 | 0.0252        | -               |
| 0.2671 | 1550 | 0.0224        | -               |
| 0.2757 | 1600 | 0.0135        | -               |
| 0.2843 | 1650 | 0.0223        | -               |
| 0.2930 | 1700 | 0.0266        | -               |
| 0.3016 | 1750 | 0.0084        | -               |
| 0.3102 | 1800 | 0.0233        | -               |
| 0.3188 | 1850 | 0.039         | -               |
| 0.3274 | 1900 | 0.0264        | -               |
| 0.3360 | 1950 | 0.0165        | -               |
| 0.3446 | 2000 | 0.0113        | -               |
| 0.3533 | 2050 | 0.0394        | -               |
| 0.3619 | 2100 | 0.0142        | -               |
| 0.3705 | 2150 | 0.0421        | -               |
| 0.3791 | 2200 | 0.0355        | -               |
| 0.3877 | 2250 | 0.017         | -               |
| 0.3963 | 2300 | 0.0086        | -               |
| 0.4050 | 2350 | 0.012         | -               |
| 0.4136 | 2400 | 0.0141        | -               |
| 0.4222 | 2450 | 0.0049        | -               |
| 0.4308 | 2500 | 0.0437        | -               |
| 0.4394 | 2550 | 0.0085        | -               |
| 0.4480 | 2600 | 0.0185        | -               |
| 0.4567 | 2650 | 0.0098        | -               |
| 0.4653 | 2700 | 0.0224        | -               |
| 0.4739 | 2750 | 0.0241        | -               |
| 0.4825 | 2800 | 0.0056        | -               |
| 0.4911 | 2850 | 0.028         | -               |
| 0.4997 | 2900 | 0.0601        | -               |
| 0.5084 | 2950 | 0.0169        | -               |
| 0.5170 | 3000 | 0.0286        | -               |
| 0.5256 | 3050 | 0.017         | -               |
| 0.5342 | 3100 | 0.0028        | -               |
| 0.5428 | 3150 | 0.025         | -               |
| 0.5514 | 3200 | 0.009         | -               |
| 0.5601 | 3250 | 0.0161        | -               |
| 0.5687 | 3300 | 0.0072        | -               |
| 0.5773 | 3350 | 0.0047        | -               |
| 0.5859 | 3400 | 0.0066        | -               |
| 0.5945 | 3450 | 0.0101        | -               |
| 0.6031 | 3500 | 0.0116        | -               |
| 0.6118 | 3550 | 0.0153        | -               |
| 0.6204 | 3600 | 0.0075        | -               |
| 0.6290 | 3650 | 0.0071        | -               |
| 0.6376 | 3700 | 0.0116        | -               |
| 0.6462 | 3750 | 0.0073        | -               |
| 0.6548 | 3800 | 0.0113        | -               |
| 0.6634 | 3850 | 0.0475        | -               |
| 0.6721 | 3900 | 0.0067        | -               |
| 0.6807 | 3950 | 0.0111        | -               |
| 0.6893 | 4000 | 0.0101        | -               |
| 0.6979 | 4050 | 0.0084        | -               |
| 0.7065 | 4100 | 0.0089        | -               |
| 0.7151 | 4150 | 0.0035        | -               |
| 0.7238 | 4200 | 0.008         | -               |
| 0.7324 | 4250 | 0.0121        | -               |
| 0.7410 | 4300 | 0.0121        | -               |
| 0.7496 | 4350 | 0.0054        | -               |
| 0.7582 | 4400 | 0.0099        | -               |
| 0.7668 | 4450 | 0.0418        | -               |
| 0.7755 | 4500 | 0.0044        | -               |
| 0.7841 | 4550 | 0.0151        | -               |
| 0.7927 | 4600 | 0.0046        | -               |
| 0.8013 | 4650 | 0.0188        | -               |
| 0.8099 | 4700 | 0.0085        | -               |
| 0.8185 | 4750 | 0.0079        | -               |
| 0.8272 | 4800 | 0.0272        | -               |
| 0.8358 | 4850 | 0.005         | -               |
| 0.8444 | 4900 | 0.0104        | -               |
| 0.8530 | 4950 | 0.0082        | -               |
| 0.8616 | 5000 | 0.0076        | -               |
| 0.8702 | 5050 | 0.0315        | -               |
| 0.8789 | 5100 | 0.0069        | -               |
| 0.8875 | 5150 | 0.0098        | -               |
| 0.8961 | 5200 | 0.0082        | -               |
| 0.9047 | 5250 | 0.0015        | -               |
| 0.9133 | 5300 | 0.0037        | -               |
| 0.9219 | 5350 | 0.0049        | -               |
| 0.9306 | 5400 | 0.0093        | -               |
| 0.9392 | 5450 | 0.0098        | -               |
| 0.9478 | 5500 | 0.0061        | -               |
| 0.9564 | 5550 | 0.0058        | -               |
| 0.9650 | 5600 | 0.0075        | -               |
| 0.9736 | 5650 | 0.027         | -               |
| 0.9823 | 5700 | 0.0285        | -               |
| 0.9909 | 5750 | 0.0032        | -               |
| 0.9995 | 5800 | 0.0098        | -               |

### Framework Versions
- Python: 3.10.14
- SetFit: 1.0.3
- Sentence Transformers: 2.6.1
- Transformers: 4.36.2
- PyTorch: 2.3.0+cu121
- Datasets: 2.19.1
- Tokenizers: 0.15.2

## Citation

### BibTeX
```bibtex
@article{https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.2209.11055,
    doi = {10.48550/ARXIV.2209.11055},
    url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.11055},
    author = {Tunstall, Lewis and Reimers, Nils and Jo, Unso Eun Seo and Bates, Luke and Korat, Daniel and Wasserblat, Moshe and Pereg, Oren},
    keywords = {Computation and Language (cs.CL), FOS: Computer and information sciences, FOS: Computer and information sciences},
    title = {Efficient Few-Shot Learning Without Prompts},
    publisher = {arXiv},
    year = {2022},
    copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International}
}
```

<!--
## Glossary

*Clearly define terms in order to be accessible across audiences.*
-->

<!--
## Model Card Authors

*Lists the people who create the model card, providing recognition and accountability for the detailed work that goes into its construction.*
-->

<!--
## Model Card Contact

*Provides a way for people who have updates to the Model Card, suggestions, or questions, to contact the Model Card authors.*
-->