{ "56be4db0acb8001400a502ec": "Roman numerals", "56be4db0acb8001400a502ed": "Roman numerals", "56be4db0acb8001400a502ee": "Arabic numerals", "56be4db0acb8001400a502ef": "Roman numerals", "56be4db0acb8001400a502f0": "Arabic", "56be8e613aeaaa14008c90d1": "Roman numerals", "56be8e613aeaaa14008c90d2": "February 7, 2016", "56be8e613aeaaa14008c90d3": "Arabic numerals 50", "56bea9923aeaaa14008c91b9": "Roman numerals", "56bea9923aeaaa14008c91ba": "Arabic numerals", "56bea9923aeaaa14008c91bb": "February 7, 2016", "56beace93aeaaa14008c91df": "Roman numerals", "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e0": "Arabic numerals", "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e1": "Arabic numerals", "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e2": "Roman numerals", "56beace93aeaaa14008c91e3": "Arabic numerals", "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c94fd": "2016", "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c94fe": "Arabic numerals", "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c94ff": "Arabic numerals", "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c9500": "Arabic numerals", "56bf10f43aeaaa14008c9501": "Arabic numerals", "56d20362e7d4791d009025e8": "2016", "56d20362e7d4791d009025e9": "champion Denver Broncos", "56d20362e7d4791d009025ea": "Carolina Panthers", "56d20362e7d4791d009025eb": "Roman numerals", "56d600e31c85041400946eae": "Roman numerals", "56d600e31c85041400946eb0": "Roman numerals", "56d600e31c85041400946eb1": "Roman numerals", "56d9895ddc89441400fdb50e": "Roman numerals", "56d9895ddc89441400fdb510": "American Football Conference", "56be4e1facb8001400a502f6": "Cam Newton", "56be4e1facb8001400a502f9": "eight", "56be4e1facb8001400a502fa": "1995", "56beaa4a3aeaaa14008c91c2": "Cam Newton", "56beaa4a3aeaaa14008c91c3": "England Patriots", "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91e9": "Cam Newton", "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91ea": "49\u201315", "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91eb": "Cam Newton", "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91ec": "one of four teams that have made eight", "56bead5a3aeaaa14008c91ed": "Cam Newton", "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c9507": "49\u201315", "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c9508": "Cam Newton", "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c9509": "49\u201315", "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c950a": "one of four teams that have made eight", "56bf159b3aeaaa14008c950b": "Dallas Cowboys", "56d2045de7d4791d009025f3": "Cam Newton", "56d2045de7d4791d009025f4": "49\u201315", "56d2045de7d4791d009025f5": "eight", "56d2045de7d4791d009025f6": "Dallas Cowboys", "56d6017d1c85041400946ebe": "Cam Newton", "56d6017d1c85041400946ec1": "the Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315", "56d6017d1c85041400946ec2": "Arizona Cardinals 49\u201315", "56d98a59dc89441400fdb52a": "Cam Newton", "56d98a59dc89441400fdb52b": "Cam Newton", "56d98a59dc89441400fdb52e": "1995", "56be4eafacb8001400a50302": "Newton", "56be4eafacb8001400a50303": "three turnovers", "56be4eafacb8001400a50304": "Denver linebacker Von Miller", "56beab833aeaaa14008c91d2": "linebacker Von Miller", "56beab833aeaaa14008c91d3": "2", "56beab833aeaaa14008c91d4": "Newton", "56beae423aeaaa14008c91f4": "three turnovers", "56beae423aeaaa14008c91f5": "Denver linebacker Von Miller", "56beae423aeaaa14008c91f6": "three turnovers", "56beae423aeaaa14008c91f7": "three turnovers", "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9511": "Denver linebacker Von Miller", "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9513": "lead", "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9514": "2\u00bd sacks", "56bf17653aeaaa14008c9515": "three", "56d204ade7d4791d00902603": "Denver linebacker Von Miller", "56d204ade7d4791d00902604": "five", "56d601e41c85041400946ece": "three turnovers", "56d601e41c85041400946ecf": "seven", "56d601e41c85041400946ed0": "forced him into three turnovers", "56d601e41c85041400946ed1": "linebacker Von Miller", "56d601e41c85041400946ed2": "five solo tackles, 2\u00bd sacks", "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53b": "three turnovers", "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53c": "seven", "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53d": "linebacker Von Miller", "56d98b33dc89441400fdb53e": "three turnovers, including a fumble which they recovered for a touchdown. Denver linebacker Von Miller was named Super Bowl MVP, recording five", "56be5333acb8001400a5030a": "CBS", "56be5333acb8001400a5030b": "$5 million", "56be5333acb8001400a5030c": "Bruno Mars", "56be5333acb8001400a5030d": "Bruno Mars", "56be5333acb8001400a5030e": "Coldplay", "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c91fd": "Bruno Mars", "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c91fe": "$5 million", "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c91ff": "Bruno Mars", "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c9200": "Bruno Mars", "56beaf5e3aeaaa14008c9201": "Bruno Mars", "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951b": "Coldplay", "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951c": "$5 million", "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951e": "Bruno Mars", "56bf1ae93aeaaa14008c951f": "third", "56d2051ce7d4791d00902608": "Coldplay", "56d2051ce7d4791d00902609": "$5 million", "56d2051ce7d4791d0090260a": "Coldplay", "56d2051ce7d4791d0090260b": "Beyonc\u00e9 and Bruno Mars", "56d602631c85041400946ed8": "Coldplay", "56d602631c85041400946eda": "Bruno Mars", "56d602631c85041400946edb": "Bruno Mars", "56d602631c85041400946edc": "Coldplay", "56d98c53dc89441400fdb544": "$5 million", "56d98c53dc89441400fdb545": "Bruno Mars", "56d98c53dc89441400fdb546": "Bruno Mars", "56d98c53dc89441400fdb548": "Bruno Mars", "56be53b8acb8001400a50314": "Roger Goodell", "56be53b8acb8001400a50315": "spectacular", "56be53b8acb8001400a50316": "2012", "56beafca3aeaaa14008c9207": "Roger Goodell", "56beafca3aeaaa14008c9208": "early 2012, NFL Commissioner Roger Goodell stated that the league planned to make the 50th Super Bowl \"spectacular\"", "56bf42f53aeaaa14008c95a3": "Roger Goodell", "56d2053ae7d4791d00902610": "Roger Goodell", "56d6edd00d65d21400198250": "Roger Goodell", "56d6edd00d65d21400198251": "make the 50th Super Bowl \"spectacular\" and that it would be \"an important game for us as a league", "56d98d0adc89441400fdb54e": "Roger Goodell stated that the league planned to make the 50th Super Bowl \"spectacular", "56d98d0adc89441400fdb54f": "2012", "56be5438acb8001400a5031a": "New Orleans", "56be5438acb8001400a5031b": "New Orleans", "56be5438acb8001400a5031c": "New Orleans", "56beb03c3aeaaa14008c920b": "New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome, Miami's Sun Life Stadium", "56beb03c3aeaaa14008c920d": "Levi's Stadium.", "56bf3c633aeaaa14008c9580": "Levi's Stadium.", "56bf3c633aeaaa14008c9581": "Sun Life Stadium", "56bf3c633aeaaa14008c9582": "Sun Life", "56d20564e7d4791d00902612": "New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome, Miami's Sun Life Stadium, and the San Francisco Bay Area's Levi's Stadium.", "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198254": "three", "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198255": "New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome, Miami's Sun Life Stadium", "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198256": "Sun Life", "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198257": "New Orleans' Mercedes-Benz Superdome, Miami's Sun Life Stadium, and the San Francisco Bay Area's Levi's Stadium.", "56d6ee6e0d65d21400198258": "Levi's Stadium.", "56d98db6dc89441400fdb552": "Sun Life Stadium", "56d98db6dc89441400fdb553": "Sun Life Stadium", "56d98db6dc89441400fdb554": "Sun Life Stadium", "56be54bdacb8001400a50322": "October 16, 2012", "56be54bdacb8001400a50323": "10 times", "56be54bdacb8001400a50324": "10 times", "56be54bdacb8001400a50325": "2010", "56be54bdacb8001400a50326": "1985", "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921b": "Sun Life", "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921c": "October 16, 2012", "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921d": "San Francisco Bay Area", "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921e": "May 3, 2013", "56beb0f43aeaaa14008c921f": "2010", "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9525": "two", "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9526": "Sun Life Stadium and Levi's Stadium", "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9528": "two", "56bf21b43aeaaa14008c9529": "Sun Life Stadium and Levi's Stadium.", "56d6ef6a0d65d21400198260": "October 16", "56d6ef6a0d65d21400198262": "San Francisco Bay Area", "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb558": "October 16", "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb559": "two", "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb55a": "the event 10 times", "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb55b": "2010", "56d98f0ddc89441400fdb55c": "the Florida legislature", "56be5523acb8001400a5032c": "1985", "56be5523acb8001400a5032d": "San Francisco Bay Area since Super Bowl XIX in 1985, and the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII", "56be5523acb8001400a5032e": "May 21, 2013", "56be5523acb8001400a5032f": "$1.2 billion", "56be5523acb8001400a50330": "San Francisco Bay Area since Super Bowl XIX in 1985, and the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII", "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9225": "Boston", "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9226": "May 21, 2013", "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9227": "$1.2 billion", "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9228": "San Francisco Bay Area since Super Bowl XIX in 1985, and the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII", "56beb2153aeaaa14008c9229": "San Francisco Bay Area since Super Bowl XIX in 1985, and the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII", "56bf23363aeaaa14008c952f": "1985", "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9530": "May 21, 2013, NFL owners at their spring meetings in Boston voted and awarded the game to Levi's Stadium. The $1.2 billion", "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9531": "$1.2 billion", "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9532": "1985, and the first in California since Super Bowl XXXVII took place in San Diego in 2003", "56bf23363aeaaa14008c9533": "XXXVII", "56d6f0770d65d21400198268": "2003", "56d6f0770d65d21400198269": "May 21, 2013", "56d6f0770d65d2140019826a": "1985", "56d6f0770d65d2140019826c": "San Francisco Bay Area", "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb562": "1985", "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb563": "May 21, 2013", "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb564": "$1.2 billion", "56d98fbfdc89441400fdb565": "1985", "56be572b3aeaaa14008c9052": "John Fox", "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c922f": "one", "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9230": "six", "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9231": "John Fox", "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9232": "Super Bowl 50", "56beb2a03aeaaa14008c9233": "John Fox", "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c9539": "second Super Bowl appearance in three years, having reached Super Bowl XLVIII", "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c953a": "six", "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c953c": "Carolina Panthers", "56bf28c73aeaaa14008c953d": "one loss, and one of only six", "56d6f1190d65d21400198272": "both conferences met in the Super Bowl. The Carolina Panthers", "56d6f1190d65d21400198273": "Super Bowl appearance in three years, having reached Super Bowl XLVIII", "56d6f1190d65d21400198274": "Super Bowl 50.", "56d6f1190d65d21400198275": "Super Bowl 50", "56d6f1190d65d21400198276": "six", "56d99179dc89441400fdb56c": "one of only ten", "56d99179dc89441400fdb56d": "three", "56d99179dc89441400fdb570": "John Fox", "56be59683aeaaa14008c9058": "Green Bay Packers", "56be59683aeaaa14008c9059": "Kelvin Benjamin", "56be59683aeaaa14008c905a": "least 15", "56beb3083aeaaa14008c923d": "1978", "56beb3083aeaaa14008c923e": "Green Bay Packers", "56beb3083aeaaa14008c923f": "eight", "56beb3083aeaaa14008c9240": "eight", "56beb3083aeaaa14008c9241": "Kelvin Benjamin", "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9543": "1978", "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9544": "2011 Green Bay Packers", "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9545": "2011 Green Bay Packers", "56bf2afe3aeaaa14008c9547": "torn ACL", "56d6f2000d65d2140019827c": "Kelvin Benjamin", "56d6f2000d65d2140019827d": "DeAngelo Williams and losing top wide receiver Kelvin Benjamin", "56d6f2000d65d2140019827e": "1978", "56d6f2000d65d2140019827f": "eight", "56d9943fdc89441400fdb576": "DeAngelo Williams and losing top wide receiver Kelvin Benjamin to a torn ACL in the preseason, the Carolina Panthers", "56d9943fdc89441400fdb577": "1978", "56d9943fdc89441400fdb578": "DeAngelo Williams and losing top wide receiver Kelvin Benjamin to a torn ACL in the preseason, the Carolina Panthers", "56d9943fdc89441400fdb57a": "eight", "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c9247": "3,837 yards and rushing for 636", "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c9248": "3,837 yards and rushing for 636, while recording a career-high and league-leading 45", "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c9249": "3,837 yards and rushing for 636", "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c924a": "60 yards and returned 27", "56beb3a03aeaaa14008c924b": "Corey Brown (31 receptions for 447 yards). The Panthers backfield featured Pro Bowl running back Jonathan Stewart", "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960b": "3,837 yards and rushing for 636", "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960c": "99", "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960d": "3,837 yards and rushing for 636", "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960e": "39 receptions", "56bf6b303aeaaa14008c960f": "quarterback Cam Newton", "56d6f2960d65d21400198286": "six", "56d6f2960d65d21400198287": "Cam Newton", "56d6f2960d65d21400198288": "3,837 yards and rushing for 636", "56d6f2960d65d21400198289": "3,837 yards and rushing for 636", "56d6f2960d65d2140019828a": "3,837 yards and rushing for 636", "56d997cddc89441400fdb586": "six", "56d997cddc89441400fdb587": "3,837 yards and rushing for 636", "56d997cddc89441400fdb588": "3,837 yards and rushing for 636", "56d997cddc89441400fdb589": "99", "56d997cddc89441400fdb58a": "six", "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925b": "24 and boasting four", "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925c": "three", "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925d": "four", "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925e": "four", "56beb4343aeaaa14008c925f": "Josh Norman", "56d6f3500d65d21400198290": "24 and boasting four", "56d6f3500d65d21400198291": "Kawann", "56d6f3500d65d21400198292": "three", "56d6f3500d65d21400198293": "5\u00bd sacks", "56d6f3500d65d21400198294": "veteran defensive end Jared Allen", "56d9992fdc89441400fdb59c": "three", "56d9992fdc89441400fdb59e": "Josh Norman", "56d9992fdc89441400fdb59f": "Kawann", "56d9992fdc89441400fdb5a0": "seven", "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9265": "John Fox", "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9266": "John Fox", "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9267": "Wade Phillips", "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9268": "Osweiler", "56beb4e43aeaaa14008c9269": "Wade Phillips", "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c954d": "four", "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c954e": "John Fox", "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c954f": "Osweiler", "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c9550": "39", "56bf301c3aeaaa14008c9551": "Osweiler", "56d6f4030d65d2140019829a": "Gary Kubiak", "56d6f4030d65d2140019829b": "Wade Phillips", "56d6f4030d65d2140019829c": "13\u20137 against the 4\u201311 San Diego Chargers", "56d6f4030d65d2140019829d": "13\u20137", "56d6f4030d65d2140019829e": "13\u20137", "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5c8": "John Fox", "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5c9": "Wade Phillips", "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5ca": "John Fox", "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5cb": "Osweiler", "56d99b7bdc89441400fdb5cc": "Wade Phillips", "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c9279": "2,249 yards and nine touchdowns, with 17 interceptions. In contrast, Osweiler", "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927a": "2,249 yards and nine touchdowns, with 17", "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927b": "Demaryius Thomas", "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927c": "Ronnie Hillman", "56beb57b3aeaaa14008c927d": "2,249 yards and nine touchdowns, with 17", "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956b": "2", "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956c": "2,249", "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956d": "2,249 yards and nine touchdowns, with 17", "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956e": "Manning", "56bf38383aeaaa14008c956f": "105", "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a4": "2", "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a5": "17", "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a6": "Demaryius Thomas", "56d6fe0b0d65d214001982a7": "2,249 yards and nine touchdowns, with 17", "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d6": "2", "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d7": "17", "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d8": "Emmanuel Sanders caught 76 passes for 1,135 yards and six scores, while adding another 106 yards returning punts. Tight end Owen Daniels", "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5d9": "J. Anderson", "56d99c44dc89441400fdb5da": "big impact", "56beb6533aeaaa14008c928d": "fourth", "56beb6533aeaaa14008c928e": "three interceptions) and Chris Harris, Jr. (two interceptions) were the other two", "56beb6533aeaaa14008c9290": "Brandon Marshall", "56beb6533aeaaa14008c9291": "three", "56bf3e803aeaaa14008c9588": "fourth", "56bf3e803aeaaa14008c9589": "fourth", "56bf3e803aeaaa14008c958b": "fourth", "56d6fea90d65d214001982ae": "fourth", "56d6fea90d65d214001982af": "DeMarcus Ware", "56d6fea90d65d214001982b0": "Brandon Marshall", "56d6fea90d65d214001982b2": "three interceptions) and Chris Harris, Jr. (two", "56d99da8dc89441400fdb5fd": "Derek Wolfe and Malik Jackson each had 5\u00bd sacks. Pro Bowl linebacker Von Miller", "56d99da8dc89441400fdb5ff": "Linebacker Brandon Marshall", "56d99da8dc89441400fdb600": "Linebacker Brandon Marshall", "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a1": "Seattle Seahawks", "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a2": "Seattle Seahawks", "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a3": "49\u201315", "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a4": "49", "56beb6f23aeaaa14008c92a5": "49\u201315", "56bf34293aeaaa14008c9559": "the Seattle Seahawks", "56bf34293aeaaa14008c955a": "49", "56bf34293aeaaa14008c955b": "seven turnovers", "56d701280d65d214001982b8": "Panthers beat the Seattle Seahawks", "56d701280d65d214001982ba": "Seattle Seahawks", "56d701280d65d214001982bc": "seven turnovers", "56d99e78dc89441400fdb616": "Seattle Seahawks", "56d99e78dc89441400fdb618": "49\u201315", "56d99e78dc89441400fdb619": "Seattle Seahawks", "56d99e78dc89441400fdb61a": "49", "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ab": "the Pittsburgh Steelers", "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ac": "23\u201316", "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ad": "New England Patriots", "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92ae": "20\u201318", "56beb7953aeaaa14008c92af": "17 seconds", "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9561": "the Pittsburgh Steelers", "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9562": "23\u201316", "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9563": "New England Patriots", "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9564": "17", "56bf36b93aeaaa14008c9565": "the Pittsburgh Steelers", "56d7018a0d65d214001982c2": "the Pittsburgh Steelers", "56d7018a0d65d214001982c3": "23", "56d7018a0d65d214001982c5": "Pittsburgh Steelers", "56d99f99dc89441400fdb628": "the Pittsburgh Steelers", "56d99f99dc89441400fdb629": "Pittsburgh Steelers", "56d99f99dc89441400fdb62c": "17", "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b5": "Thomas Davis", "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b6": "tears", "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b7": "three", "56beb7fd3aeaaa14008c92b8": "11", "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9575": "major setback when Thomas Davis, an 11-year veteran who had already overcome three ACL tears", "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9576": "Carolina suffered a major setback", "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9577": "11", "56bf3a223aeaaa14008c9579": "Super Bowl", "56d703d10d65d214001982d6": "three", "56d703d10d65d214001982d7": "three ACL tears", "56d703d10d65d214001982d8": "three", "56d9a026dc89441400fdb632": "Thomas Davis", "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92bd": "39", "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92be": "Peyton Manning", "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92bf": "39.", "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92c0": "lead two different teams to multiple Super Bowls", "56beb86b3aeaaa14008c92c1": "Peyton Manning", "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9591": "Peyton Manning", "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9592": "John Elway", "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9593": "39", "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9594": "Peyton Manning", "56bf3fd53aeaaa14008c9595": "39", "56d704430d65d214001982de": "two", "56d704430d65d214001982e0": "Peyton Manning", "56d704430d65d214001982e1": "Peyton Manning", "56d704430d65d214001982e2": "Super Bowl XXXIII", "56d9a0eadc89441400fdb63e": "Peyton Manning", "56d9a0eadc89441400fdb63f": "39", "56d9a0eadc89441400fdb640": "Peyton Manning", "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92c7": "2011", "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92c8": "2011", "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92c9": "13", "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92ca": "13 years", "56beb90c3aeaaa14008c92cb": "Newton", "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959b": "Newton", "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959c": "Newton", "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959d": "13", "56bf41013aeaaa14008c959e": "largest age difference between opposing Super Bowl quarterbacks", "56d7096b0d65d214001982fc": "#1 selection of the 1998 NFL draft, while Newton", "56d7096b0d65d214001982fd": "#1 selection of the 1998 NFL", "56d7096b0d65d214001982fe": "Newton", "56d9a199dc89441400fdb647": "1998 NFL draft, while Newton was picked first in 2011", "56d9a199dc89441400fdb648": "13", "56d9a199dc89441400fdb649": "largest age difference between opposing Super Bowl quarterbacks", "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92db": "Chicago Bears", "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92dc": "Chicago Bears", "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92dd": "first Super Bowl in which both head coaches", "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92de": "Elway", "56beb97c3aeaaa14008c92df": "head coaches", "56bf6c3e3aeaaa14008c9615": "first Super Bowl in which both head coaches", "56bf6c3e3aeaaa14008c9617": "Elway", "56d709ef0d65d21400198306": "Elway at the end of the Broncos' defeats in Super Bowls XXI and XXIV", "56d709ef0d65d21400198307": "XXI", "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e5": "Ed Mangan", "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e6": "Bermuda 419 turf. NFL and Atlanta Braves field director Ed Mangan stated that the field was in \"great shape", "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e7": "Ed Mangan", "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e8": "director Ed Mangan", "56beba103aeaaa14008c92e9": "great shape\" for gameday", "56bf467d3aeaaa14008c95a5": "Justin Tucker", "56bf467d3aeaaa14008c95a6": "great shape\" for gameday", "56bf467d3aeaaa14008c95a7": "natural grass stadiums", "56d70adc0d65d21400198311": "Baltimore Ravens kicker Justin Tucker", "56d70adc0d65d21400198312": "natural grass stadiums", "56d70adc0d65d21400198313": "Bermuda 419 turf. NFL and Atlanta Braves field director Ed Mangan stated that the field was in \"great shape", "56d70adc0d65d21400198314": "Levi's Stadium's field was of a high enough quality", "56d9a419dc89441400fdb678": "Ed Mangan", "56d9a419dc89441400fdb679": "natural grass stadiums", "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92f9": "Elway stated, \"We've", "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fa": "21\u201310", "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fb": "Super Bowl XXI", "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fc": "black jerseys", "56bebad93aeaaa14008c92fd": "Super Bowl XXXII", "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95ab": "blue jerseys", "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95ac": "21\u201310", "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95ae": "champion team to have worn white", "56bf48cc3aeaaa14008c95af": "black", "56d70ccc0d65d2140019831d": "orange jerseys", "56d70ccc0d65d2140019831f": "white pants", "56d9a637dc89441400fdb697": "orange jerseys, losing in Super Bowl XII, XXII", "56d9a637dc89441400fdb698": "black", "56d9a637dc89441400fdb699": "blue jerseys, which was their primary color at the time. They also lost Super Bowl XXI", "56d9a637dc89441400fdb69a": "blue jerseys", "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9303": "San Jose", "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9304": "San Jose State practice facility and stayed at the San Jose Marriott. The Broncos practiced at Stanford University", "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9305": "Santa Clara Marriott.", "56bebb293aeaaa14008c9306": "Santa Clara Marriott.", "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b5": "San Jose State practice facility", "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b6": "San Jose", "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b7": "Stanford University", "56bf49993aeaaa14008c95b8": "Stanford University", "56d70d240d65d21400198326": "Santa Clara Marriott.", "56d70d240d65d21400198327": "San Jose State practice facility", "56d70d240d65d21400198328": "Stanford University", "56d70d240d65d21400198329": "San Jose State practice facility and stayed at the San Jose Marriott. The Broncos practiced at Stanford University", "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a0": "San Jose", "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a1": "Santa Clara Marriott.", "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a2": "Stanford University", "56d9a6b4dc89441400fdb6a3": "Stanford University", "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9315": "June 4, 2014", "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9316": "Arabic numerals as Super Bowl 50", "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9317": "Jaime Weston", "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9318": "Super Bowl XLV", "56bebbbf3aeaaa14008c9319": "Lombardi", "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95bd": "2014", "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95be": "Roman numerals", "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95c0": "Arabic numerals as Super Bowl 50 as opposed to Super Bowl L. The use of Roman numerals", "56bf4e1b3aeaaa14008c95c1": "deviates from the template by featuring large numerals, colored in gold", "56d70daa0d65d21400198332": "June 4, 2014", "56d70daa0d65d21400198333": "Arabic numerals as Super Bowl 50", "56d70daa0d65d21400198334": "Super Bowl 50", "56d70daa0d65d21400198335": "Lombardi Trophy", "56d70daa0d65d21400198336": "Arabic numerals as Super Bowl 50 as opposed to Super Bowl L. The use of Roman numerals will be reinstated for Super Bowl LI", "56d9a7addc89441400fdb6a8": "Arabic numerals", "56d9a7addc89441400fdb6ab": "Arabic numerals as Super Bowl 50", "56bebc383aeaaa14008c931f": "logos", "56bebc383aeaaa14008c9320": "week", "56bebc383aeaaa14008c9321": "50-yard line on fields was colored gold", "56bf52483aeaaa14008c95c7": "logos were implemented across the NFL's properties and painted on fields, the numbering of the 50-yard line on fields was colored gold", "56bf52483aeaaa14008c95c8": "logos", "56d70e570d65d2140019833c": "logos", "56d70e570d65d2140019833e": "Super Bowl-winning teams at games.", "56d70e570d65d2140019833f": "logos", "56d9b01fdc89441400fdb6d4": "Gold footballs", "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9325": "Super Bowl City", "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9326": "San Francisco", "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9327": "Jane Kim unsuccessfully lobbied", "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9328": "Jane Kim", "56bebcbe3aeaaa14008c9329": "January 30", "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95cb": "1 million", "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95cc": "Ed Lee", "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95cd": "the Moscone Center", "56bf53e73aeaaa14008c95ce": "Super Bowl City", "56d7145c0d65d2140019834c": "the Moscone Center", "56d7145c0d65d2140019834d": "Super Bowl City", "56d7145c0d65d2140019834f": "Jane Kim unsuccessfully lobbied", "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ec": "Super Bowl City\" opened on January 30 at Justin Herman Plaza on The Embarcadero", "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ed": "More than 1 million", "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ee": "San Francisco city supervisor Jane Kim", "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6ef": "$5 million", "56d9b389dc89441400fdb6f0": "Super Bowl City", "56bebd713aeaaa14008c932f": "Santa Clara University", "56bebd713aeaaa14008c9330": "$2 million", "56bebd713aeaaa14008c9331": "$2 million", "56bf555e3aeaaa14008c95d3": "$2 million", "56bf555e3aeaaa14008c95d4": "pep rally", "56bf555e3aeaaa14008c95d5": "Santa Clara University", "56d714cd0d65d21400198356": "Santa Clara Convention Center, a beer, wine and food festival at Bellomy Field at Santa Clara University", "56d714cd0d65d21400198358": "Santa Clara University, and a pep rally. A professional fundraiser will aid in finding business sponsors and individual donors, but still may need the city council", "56d714cd0d65d21400198359": "the city council", "56d9b43edc89441400fdb700": "$2 million", "56d9b43edc89441400fdb701": "the city council", "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9335": "February 1, 2016", "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9336": "February 1, 2016", "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9337": "San Jose", "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9338": "San Jose", "56bebde53aeaaa14008c9339": "the Golden Gate Bridge", "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95d9": "Tuesday afternoon", "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95da": "February 1, 2016", "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95db": "Monday evening and re-branded", "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95dc": "SAP Center in San Jose", "56bf57043aeaaa14008c95dd": "San Jose", "56d71bd80d65d2140019835e": "February 1, 2016", "56d71bd80d65d21400198360": "The game's media day", "56d71bd80d65d21400198361": "San Jose.", "56d71bd80d65d21400198362": "Golden Gate Bridge", "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb708": "Monday evening and re-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night. The event was held on February 1, 2016", "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb709": "Monday evening and re-branded as Super Bowl Opening Night.", "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb70a": "San Jose", "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb70b": "Golden Gate Bridge", "56d9b4ebdc89441400fdb70c": "February 1, 2016", "56bebe873aeaaa14008c933f": "Super Bowl program", "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9340": "$40 million", "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9341": "Apple, Google, Yahoo!", "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9342": "Apple, Google, Yahoo!", "56bebe873aeaaa14008c9343": "Apple, Google, Yahoo!", "56bf59523aeaaa14008c95e3": "Super Bowl 50 Host Committee", "56bf59523aeaaa14008c95e4": "$40 million", "56bf59523aeaaa14008c95e5": "over $40 million", "56d71cb60d65d21400198368": "Super Bowl program", "56d9b5ffdc89441400fdb720": "Super Bowl program", "56d9b5ffdc89441400fdb721": "over $40 million", "56bebec43aeaaa14008c9349": "25 percent", "56bebec43aeaaa14008c934a": "Super Bowl 50", "56bf5abc3aeaaa14008c95e9": "25 percent", "56bf5abc3aeaaa14008c95ea": "Super Bowl 50 Host Committee", "56d71d150d65d2140019836e": "vowed", "56d71d150d65d2140019836f": "25 percent", "56d71d150d65d21400198370": "philanthropic initiative", "56d9b6a3dc89441400fdb72f": "25 percent", "56d9b6a3dc89441400fdb730": "The Super Bowl 50 Host Committee", "56bec0353aeaaa14008c934d": "Lombardi", "56bec0353aeaaa14008c934e": "18-karat gold-plated \"50", "56bec0353aeaaa14008c934f": "Lombardi Trophy that all Super Bowl champions receive, the winner of Super Bowl 50", "56bec0353aeaaa14008c9350": "Tiffany & Co.", "56bec0353aeaaa14008c9351": "Tiffany & Co.", "56bf5b933aeaaa14008c95ed": "Vince Lombardi", "56bf5b933aeaaa14008c95ef": "18-karat gold-plated \"50", "56bf5b933aeaaa14008c95f1": "Tiffany & Co.", "56d71d9d0d65d21400198374": "Lombardi Trophy that all Super Bowl champions receive, the winner of Super Bowl 50", "56d71d9d0d65d21400198377": "Lombardi Trophy, the \"50\" will be designed by Tiffany & Co", "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c9357": "CBS", "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c9358": "Tracy Wolfson and Evan Washburn", "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c9359": "Tracy Wolfson", "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c935a": "36", "56bec0dd3aeaaa14008c935b": "bullet time\" effects. (An earlier version of EyeVision", "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95f7": "three", "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95f8": "Jim Nantz and Phil Simms called the contest, with Tracy Wolfson and Evan Washburn on the sidelines", "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95f9": "36", "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95fa": "5K", "56bf5e7b3aeaaa14008c95fb": "Tracy Wolfson and Evan Washburn on the sidelines", "56d71ed50d65d2140019837c": "CBS", "56d71ed50d65d2140019837d": "three main broadcast television partners of the NFL.", "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb740": "XXXV", "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb741": "cameras were upgraded to 5K resolution", "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb742": "5K resolution", "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb743": "bullet time\" effects", "56d9b7dcdc89441400fdb744": "bullet time\" effects. (An earlier version of EyeVision", "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9361": "NBC and Fox", "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9362": "reporter", "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9363": "Super Bowl. Unlike NBC and Fox", "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9364": "December 28, 2015", "56bec1823aeaaa14008c9365": "third dedicated Spanish", "56bf6d343aeaaa14008c961b": "NBC and Fox", "56d71fc00d65d21400198386": "ESPN Deportes", "56d71fc00d65d21400198389": "Sutcliffe", "56d9ba95dc89441400fdb754": "NBC and Fox", "56d9ba95dc89441400fdb757": "Sutcliffe", "56d9ba95dc89441400fdb758": "Sutcliffe", "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9371": "NFL Mobile service", "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9372": "the NFL Mobile", "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9373": "CBSSports.com", "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9374": "tablets", "56bec2013aeaaa14008c9375": "CBSSports.com", "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c961f": "CBSSports.com", "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c9620": "CBSSports.com", "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c9621": "CBSSports.com", "56bf6e7a3aeaaa14008c9622": "ESPN", "56d7205e0d65d21400198391": "CBSSports.com", "56d7205e0d65d21400198392": "the NFL Mobile", "56d9bc13dc89441400fdb75e": "via CBSSports.com", "56d9bc13dc89441400fdb75f": "CBSSports.com", "56d9bc13dc89441400fdb760": "WatchESPN", "56bec2573aeaaa14008c937b": "lead-out programs for Super Bowl 50, beginning with a special episode of The Late Show", "56bec2573aeaaa14008c937c": "James Corden", "56bf6f743aeaaa14008c9631": "James Corden", "56bf6f743aeaaa14008c9632": "James Corden", "56d720c70d65d21400198396": "CBS broadcast special episodes of its late night talk shows as its lead-out programs for Super Bowl 50, beginning with a special episode of The Late Show", "56d720c70d65d21400198397": "James Corden", "56d720c70d65d21400198398": "lead-out programs for Super Bowl 50, beginning with a special episode of The Late Show", "56bec3153aeaaa14008c9389": "$5,000,000", "56bec3153aeaaa14008c938a": "CBS", "56bec3153aeaaa14008c938b": "Nintendo", "56bec3153aeaaa14008c938c": "Crash the Super Bowl\" contest that allowed viewers to create their own Doritos ads for a chance to have it aired during the game. Nintendo", "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9635": "$5,000,000", "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9637": "CBS", "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9638": "Crash the Super Bowl\" contest that allowed viewers to create their own Doritos ads for a chance to have it aired during the game. Nintendo", "56bf717d3aeaaa14008c9639": "Nintendo and The Pok\u00e9mon", "56d721af0d65d2140019839e": "Crash the Super Bowl\" contest that allowed viewers to create their own Doritos ads for a chance to have it aired during the game. Nintendo", "56d721af0d65d2140019839f": "CBS", "56d721af0d65d214001983a0": "CBS", "56d9bdc1dc89441400fdb768": "CBS", "56d9bdc1dc89441400fdb769": "CBS", "56d9bdc1dc89441400fdb76a": "Crash the Super Bowl\" contest that allowed viewers to create their own Doritos ads for a chance to have it aired during the game. Nintendo", "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c9397": "Small Business Big Game\" contest, in which Death Wish Coffee", "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c9398": "Death Wish Coffee", "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c9399": "30-second", "56bec38b3aeaaa14008c939a": "30-second commercial aired free of charge courtesy of QuickBooks. Death Wish Coffee beat out nine", "56bf71e73aeaaa14008c963f": "Wish Coffee", "56bf71e73aeaaa14008c9640": "nine", "56d722330d65d214001983a6": "Death Wish Coffee", "56d722330d65d214001983a7": "Wish Coffee", "56d722330d65d214001983a8": "nine", "56d9be16dc89441400fdb770": "Death Wish Coffee", "56d9be16dc89441400fdb771": "Death Wish", "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93a9": "Fox", "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93aa": "Universal Studios and Walt Disney Studios", "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93ab": "Lionsgate", "56bec4343aeaaa14008c93ac": "Resurgence and Eddie the Eagle", "56d723560d65d214001983ac": "Universal Studios and Walt Disney Studios paid for movie trailers to be aired during the Super Bowl. Fox paid for Deadpool, X-Men: Apocalypse", "56d723560d65d214001983ad": "Lionsgate", "56d723560d65d214001983ae": "Captain America", "56d723560d65d214001983af": "Captain America: Civil War", "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77b": "Lionsgate", "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77c": "Lionsgate", "56d9bf70dc89441400fdb77d": "Lionsgate", "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b1": "North America", "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b2": "Kevin Harlan", "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b3": "James Lofton and Mark Malone", "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b4": "Boomer Esiason and Dan Fouts as color analysts, and James Lofton and Mark Malone", "56bec4a33aeaaa14008c93b5": "James Lofton", "56bf738b3aeaaa14008c9655": "One will carry the game throughout North America, with Kevin Harlan as play-by-play announcer, Boomer Esiason and Dan Fouts", "56bf738b3aeaaa14008c9656": "Kevin Harlan", "56d723ad0d65d214001983b4": "Kevin Harlan", "56d723ad0d65d214001983b5": "Kevin Harlan", "56d723ad0d65d214001983b8": "Jim Gray", "56d9c049dc89441400fdb78e": "Kevin Harlan as play-by-play announcer, Boomer Esiason and Dan Fouts as color analysts, and James Lofton and Mark Malone", "56d9c049dc89441400fdb78f": "James Lofton and Mark Malone", "56d9c049dc89441400fdb790": "James Lofton and Mark Malone", "56d9c049dc89441400fdb791": "Boomer Esiason and Dan Fouts as color analysts, and James Lofton and Mark Malone", "56d9c049dc89441400fdb792": "North America", "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93cf": "KOA (850 AM) and KRFX", "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d0": "KOA", "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d1": "99.3 FM", "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d2": "Chester, South Carolina", "56bec5233aeaaa14008c93d3": "Mick Mixon", "56d724620d65d214001983be": "KOA", "56d724620d65d214001983bf": "KOA", "56d724620d65d214001983c0": "Chester, South Carolina. As KOA and WBT", "56d724620d65d214001983c1": "KOA", "56d9c203dc89441400fdb7a0": "KOA (850 AM) and KRFX", "56d9c203dc89441400fdb7a3": "Chester, South Carolina. As KOA and WBT", "56bec5ff3aeaaa14008c93e3": "BBC Radio 5 Live and 5 Live Sports Extra will carry the contest. The BBC", "56bec5ff3aeaaa14008c93e4": "Sports", "56bec5ff3aeaaa14008c93e5": "Darren Fletcher and Rocky Boiman", "56d724ea0d65d214001983c8": "BBC Radio 5 Live and 5 Live Sports Extra will carry the contest. The BBC", "56d724ea0d65d214001983c9": "Rocky Boiman", "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93e9": "Bart Starr", "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93ea": "Bart Starr (MVP of Super Bowls I and II) and Chuck Howley (MVP of Super Bowl V) appeared via video, while Peyton Manning", "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93eb": "Bart Starr", "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93ec": "2001", "56bec6573aeaaa14008c93ed": "Bart Starr (MVP of Super Bowls I and II) and Chuck Howley (MVP of Super Bowl V) appeared via video, while Peyton Manning", "56d7251d0d65d214001983cc": "39", "56d7251d0d65d214001983cd": "Peyton Manning", "56d7251d0d65d214001983cf": "Super Bowl XII", "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b4": "39 of the 43", "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b5": "39", "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b6": "Bart Starr (MVP of Super Bowls I and II) and Chuck Howley (MVP of Super Bowl V) appeared via video, while Peyton Manning", "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b7": "Bart Starr (MVP of Super Bowls I and II) and Chuck Howley (MVP of Super Bowl V) appeared via video, while Peyton Manning", "56d9c3a6dc89441400fdb7b8": "Super Bowl XII", "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93fd": "Six", "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93fe": "Marlee Matlin", "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c93ff": "Lady Gaga performed the national anthem, while Academy Award", "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c9400": "ASL) translation.", "56bec6ac3aeaaa14008c9401": "American Sign Language", "56d20650e7d4791d00902614": "Lady Gaga", "56d20650e7d4791d00902615": "Marlee Matlin", "56d7253b0d65d214001983d4": "Lady Gaga", "56d7253b0d65d214001983d5": "Lady Gaga", "56d9c455dc89441400fdb7c4": "Lady Gaga", "56d9c455dc89441400fdb7c5": "Six", "56d9c455dc89441400fdb7c6": "Lady Gaga", "56bec7353aeaaa14008c940d": "January 7, 2016", "56bec7353aeaaa14008c940e": "British", "56bec7353aeaaa14008c940f": "Coldplay", "56bec7353aeaaa14008c9410": "Mark Ronson", "56bec7353aeaaa14008c9411": "Mark Ronson", "56d725790d65d214001983d8": "Mark Ronson", "56d725790d65d214001983da": "Coldplay", "56d725790d65d214001983db": "Hymn for the Weekend\", would be making an appearance. Bruno Mars, who headlined the Super Bowl XLVIII halftime show, and Mark Ronson", "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d0": "Bruno Mars, who headlined the Super Bowl XLVIII halftime show, and Mark Ronson", "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d1": "the Associated Press", "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d2": "Super Bowl XLVII halftime show and collaborated with Coldplay", "56d9c551dc89441400fdb7d3": "Bruno Mars, who headlined the Super Bowl XLVIII halftime show, and Mark Ronson", "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c9417": "C. J. Anderson", "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c9418": "Andre Caldwell", "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c9419": "Ronnie Hillman", "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c941a": "Brandon McMan", "56bec7a63aeaaa14008c941b": "C. J. Anderson", "56d728a10d65d21400198413": "3", "56d728a10d65d21400198414": "Anderson", "56d728a10d65d21400198415": "Brandon McMan", "56d728a10d65d21400198416": "deficit", "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7d8": "C. J. Anderson", "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7d9": "C. J. Anderson", "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7da": "C. J. Anderson", "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7db": "Brandon McMan", "56d9c5e7dc89441400fdb7dc": "deficit", "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942b": "Mike Carey", "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942c": "the call was ruled an incompletion and upheld after a replay challenge. CBS analyst and retired referee Mike Carey", "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942d": "Malik Jackson", "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942e": "Malik Jackson", "56bec8243aeaaa14008c942f": "10\u20130 lead. This was the first fumble return touchdown in a Super Bowl since Super Bowl XXVIII", "56d728e00d65d2140019841c": "Mike Carey", "56d728e00d65d2140019841d": "CBS analyst and retired referee Mike Carey", "56d728e00d65d2140019841e": "CBS analyst and retired referee Mike Carey", "56d728e00d65d2140019841f": "CBS analyst and retired referee Mike Carey", "56d728e00d65d21400198420": "1993", "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7e7": "CBS analyst and retired referee Mike Carey", "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7e8": "CBS analyst and retired referee Mike Carey", "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7e9": "Malik Jackson", "56d9c660dc89441400fdb7ea": "1993", "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9435": "Jordan Norwood", "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9436": "McMan", "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9437": "28", "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9438": "33", "56bec8a13aeaaa14008c9439": "33", "56d729180d65d21400198426": "51 yards and rushed twice", "56d729180d65d21400198427": "Jordan Norwood", "56d729180d65d21400198428": "10\u20137 with 11:28", "56d729180d65d21400198429": "Mario", "56d729180d65d2140019842a": "33", "56d9c6e0dc89441400fdb7f0": "Jordan Norwood", "56d9c6e0dc89441400fdb7f4": "73-yard scoring drive. Newton completed 4 of 4 passes for 51 yards and rushed twice", "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9445": "Danny Trevathan", "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9446": "Broncos 40", "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9447": "Kony", "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9448": "Danny Trevathan", "56bec9133aeaaa14008c9449": "DeMarcus Ware", "56d729ec0d65d21400198430": "Danny Trevathan", "56d729ec0d65d21400198431": "Manning", "56d729ec0d65d21400198432": "39", "56d729ec0d65d21400198434": "safety Darian Stewart", "56d9c79edc89441400fdb804": "Mike Tolbert lost a fumble while being tackled by safety Darian Stewart, which linebacker Danny Trevathan", "56d9c79edc89441400fdb805": "Mike Tolbert lost a fumble while being tackled by safety Darian Stewart", "56d9c79edc89441400fdb806": "Kony", "56d9c79edc89441400fdb807": "39-yard line with 1:55 left on the clock.", "56d9c79edc89441400fdb808": "DeMarcus Ware", "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9455": "Emmanuel Sanders for gains of 25 and 22 yards, setting up McMan", "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9456": "Emmanuel Sanders", "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9457": "33", "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9458": "Emmanuel Sanders", "56bec98e3aeaaa14008c9459": "J. Ward. Ward fumbled the ball during the return, but Trevathan", "56d7282f0d65d21400198408": "Ginn Jr.", "56d7282f0d65d21400198409": "the uprights", "56d7282f0d65d2140019840a": "Emmanuel Sanders", "56d7282f0d65d2140019840c": "J. Ward. Ward fumbled the ball during the return, but Trevathan", "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb80e": "Emmanuel Sanders", "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb80f": "McManus' 33-yard field goal that gave the Broncos a 16\u20137 lead", "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb810": "Graham Gano", "56d9c92bdc89441400fdb811": "Emmanuel Sanders", "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c945f": "Carolina", "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c9460": "39", "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c9461": "Stewart", "56bec9e83aeaaa14008c9462": "Gano", "56d7261e0d65d214001983e0": "Panthers 41-yard line", "56d7261e0d65d214001983e1": "Ealy", "56d7261e0d65d214001983e2": "Carolina", "56d7261e0d65d214001983e4": "16\u201310.", "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb820": "Ealy knocked the ball out of Manning's hand as he was winding up for a pass, and then recovered it for Carolina", "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb821": "Panthers 41-yard", "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb822": "12-yard run by Stewart then set up Gano's 39-yard field goal, cutting the Panthers deficit to one score at 16\u201310", "56d9ca0adc89441400fdb823": "16\u201310. The next three", "56beca913aeaaa14008c946d": "regulation", "56beca913aeaaa14008c946e": "Miller", "56beca913aeaaa14008c946f": "cornerback Josh Norman", "56beca913aeaaa14008c9470": "cornerback Josh Norman", "56beca913aeaaa14008c9471": "cornerback Josh Norman", "56d726b60d65d214001983ea": "Miller", "56d726b60d65d214001983eb": "Miller stripped the ball away from Newton, and after several players dove for it, it took a long bounce backwards and was recovered by Ward", "56d726b60d65d214001983ec": "Miller stripped the ball away from Newton, and after several players dove", "56d726b60d65d214001983ed": "cornerback Josh Norman", "56d726b60d65d214001983ee": "4:51", "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb832": "4:51", "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb833": "Miller", "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb834": "Miller", "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb835": "three", "56d9cb47dc89441400fdb836": "Anderson", "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9481": "five", "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9482": "90 yards and a touchdown, along with four", "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9483": "four", "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9484": "Linebacker Luke Kuechly had 11 total tackles, while Thomas Davis", "56becaf93aeaaa14008c9485": "90 yards and a touchdown, along with four", "56d7270c0d65d214001983f4": "90 yards and a touchdown, along with four", "56d7270c0d65d214001983f5": "90 yards and a touchdown, along with four", "56d7270c0d65d214001983f6": "Anderson", "56d7270c0d65d214001983f7": "Sanders", "56d7270c0d65d214001983f8": "Charles Johnson had four total tackles, a sack, and a forced fumble. Linebacker Luke Kuechly had 11 total tackles, while Thomas Davis", "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb842": "Anderson", "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb843": "Anderson", "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb844": "2\u00bd sacks, and two forced fumbles. Ware had five total tackles and two sacks", "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb845": "23", "56d9ccacdc89441400fdb846": "six", "56becb823aeaaa14008c948b": "315", "56becb823aeaaa14008c948c": "13", "56becb823aeaaa14008c948d": "the Baltimore Ravens", "56becb823aeaaa14008c948e": "John Taylor", "56becb823aeaaa14008c948f": "Manning", "56d7277c0d65d214001983fe": "200 yards in a Super Bowl, and all of them had lost. The Broncos' seven sacks", "56d7277c0d65d214001983ff": "200", "56d7277c0d65d21400198401": "Kony", "56d7277c0d65d21400198402": "Manning", "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84c": "200", "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84d": "200 yards in a Super Bowl, and all of them had lost. The Broncos' seven sacks", "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84e": "Chicago Bears", "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb84f": "Chicago Bears", "56d9cd9adc89441400fdb850": "seven", "5733a5f54776f41900660f45": "Sk\u0142odowska-Curie, who achieved international recognition for her research on radioactivity and was the first female recipient of the Nobel Prize", "5733a5f54776f41900660f48": "1745", "5733a5f54776f41900660f44": "Maria Sk\u0142odowska-Curie", "5733a5f54776f41900660f46": "W\u0142adys\u0142aw Szpilman and Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric Chopin. Though Chopin was born in the village of \u017belazowa Wola", "5733a5f54776f41900660f47": "seven months old", "57336755d058e614000b5a3d": "over 100", "57336755d058e614000b5a3f": "Palace Garden", "57336755d058e614000b5a3c": "royal garden", "57336755d058e614000b5a3e": "the park", "57336755d058e614000b5a40": "The Saxon Garden", "57337ddc4776f41900660bbb": "About 15 kilometres (9 miles", "57337ddc4776f41900660bbc": "otter, beaver", "57337ddc4776f41900660bba": "13", "57337ddc4776f41900660bbd": "13", "57337ddc4776f41900660bbe": "lot of small lakes in the parks, but only a few are permanent \u2013 the majority are emptied before winter to clean them of plants and sediments", "57337ea24776f41900660bd0": "foreign-born inhabitants", "57337ea24776f41900660bd3": "300", "57337ea24776f41900660bd2": "638,000, Jews constituted 219,000 (around 34% percent", "57337ea24776f41900660bd1": "Jewish", "57337ea24776f41900660bd4": "migration", "57339555d058e614000b5df4": "the second academic school of technology", "57339555d058e614000b5df5": "2,000", "57339555d058e614000b5df6": "Warsaw School of Economics", "57339555d058e614000b5df3": "1816", "57339555d058e614000b5df7": "East-Central Europe", "57339902d058e614000b5e70": "1816", "57339902d058e614000b5e71": "over two million", "57339902d058e614000b5e72": "Marek", "57339902d058e614000b5e73": "Irena Bajerska", "57339902d058e614000b5e74": "over two million", "573399b54776f41900660e64": "infrastructure", "573399b54776f41900660e65": "Eastern Bloc economy", "573399b54776f41900660e66": "solid economic growth", "573399b54776f41900660e67": "health care", "57339a554776f41900660e74": "Poland and East-Central Europe", "57339a554776f41900660e75": "CMHI", "57339a554776f41900660e76": "the Maria Sk\u0142odowska-Curie Institute", "57339a554776f41900660e77": "700", "57339a554776f41900660e78": "patient clinic", "57339ad74776f41900660e86": "Teatr Wielki, the Polish National Opera, the Chamber Opera, the National Philharmonic Hall and the National Theatre", "57339ad74776f41900660e87": "events and festivals", "57339ad74776f41900660e88": "Palace of Culture and Science, Warsaw", "57339ad74776f41900660e89": "Warsaw Summer Jazz Days, the International Stanis\u0142aw Moniuszko Vocal Competition, the Mozart Festival", "57339ad74776f41900660e8a": "Palace of Culture and Science, Warsaw hosts many events and festivals", "57339c16d058e614000b5ec5": "the Summer Theatre", "57339c16d058e614000b5ec6": "Ogr\u00f3d Saski", "57339c16d058e614000b5ec7": "1939", "57339c16d058e614000b5ec8": "Leon Schiller's musical theatre Melodram. The Wojciech Bogus\u0142awski Theatre", "57339c16d058e614000b5ec9": "Polish monumental theatre", "57339dd94776f41900660ecc": "anki", "57339dd94776f41900660ecd": "thousands of people on the banks of the Vistula on Midsummer\u2019s Night for a festival called Wianki", "57339dd94776f41900660ece": "Warsaw", "57339dd94776f41900660ecf": "herbs", "57339dd94776f41900660ed0": "floating of wreaths, jumping over fires", "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef6": "Hunting and Riding and the Railway Museum", "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef7": "60 museums", "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef8": "Hunting and Riding and the Railway Museum. From among Warsaw's 60 museums", "57339eb9d058e614000b5ef9": "Hunting and Riding and the Railway Museum. From among Warsaw's 60 museums", "57339eb9d058e614000b5efa": "Polish Army whose set portrays the history of arms", "5733a1854776f41900660f0a": "the Warsaw Uprising Museum", "5733a1854776f41900660f0b": "historic stereoscopic theatre", "5733a1854776f41900660f0c": "historic stereoscopic theatre", "5733a1854776f41900660f0d": "Katy\u0144 Museum which preserves the memory of the crime. The Warsaw Uprising Museum also operates a rare preserved and operating historic stereoscopic theatre", "5733a1854776f41900660f0e": "60", "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f28": "The 17th century Royal Ujazd\u00f3w Castle", "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f29": "about 500", "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f2a": "Zach\u0119ta National Gallery of Art", "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f2b": "Zach\u0119ta National Gallery of Art", "5733a2a9d058e614000b5f2c": "2011", "5733a32bd058e614000b5f32": "Polonia Warsaw", "5733a32bd058e614000b5f33": "1946", "5733a32bd058e614000b5f34": "twice", "5733a32bd058e614000b5f35": "Konwiktorska Street", "5733a32bd058e614000b5f36": "their disastrous financial situation", "5733a45d4776f41900660f23": "syrenka", "5733a45d4776f41900660f24": "can be found on statues", "5733a45d4776f41900660f25": "at least", "5733a45d4776f41900660f26": "1390", "5733a45d4776f41900660f27": "a sword", "5733a560d058e614000b5f77": "Artur Oppman, is that long ago two of Triton's daughters", "5733a560d058e614000b5f78": "through the depths of the oceans and seas", "5733a560d058e614000b5f79": "through the depths of the oceans and seas. One of them decided to stay on the coast of Denmark", "5733a560d058e614000b5f7a": "Warszowa", "5733a560d058e614000b5f7b": "songs; he followed the fishermen and captured the mermaid", "5733a6ac4776f41900660f58": "Warsaw.", "5733a6ac4776f41900660f59": "1916 married a Polish lawyer Tadeusz \u0141empicki", "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5a": "Art Deco style in painting and art", "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5b": "lawyer Tadeusz \u0141empicki. Better than anyone else she represented the Art Deco style in painting and art", "5733a6ac4776f41900660f5c": "Tadeusz \u0141empicki", "573312fcd058e614000b56e6": "Economist Intelligence", "573312fcd058e614000b56e7": "2012 the Economist Intelligence Unit", "573312fcd058e614000b56e8": "the 32nd", "573312fcd058e614000b56e9": "Warsaw Stock Exchange is one of the largest", "573312fcd058e614000b56ea": "Frontex", "5733140a4776f419006606e0": "1313", "5733140a4776f419006606e1": "Polish", "5733140a4776f419006606e2": "1918", "5733140a4776f419006606e3": "King Sigismund III Vasa", "5733140a4776f419006606e4": "The German invasion in 1939, the massacre of the Jewish population and deportations to concentration camps led to the uprising", "573314e3d058e614000b56f0": "Roman Catholic archdiocese", "573314e3d058e614000b56f1": "Roman Catholic archdiocese", "573314e3d058e614000b56f2": "a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Other main architectural attractions include the Castle Square", "573314e3d058e614000b56f3": "a Roman Catholic archdiocese", "573314e3d058e614000b56f4": "luxurious parks and royal gardens", "57332442d058e614000b5720": "Polish language", "57332442d058e614000b5721": "approximately /v\u0251\u02d0r\u02c8\u0283\u0251\u02d0v\u0259/ (also formerly spelled Warszewa and Warszowa", "57332442d058e614000b5722": "Slavic origin Warcis\u0142aw; see also etymology of Wroc\u0142aw. Folk etymology attributes the city name to a fisherman, Wars, and his wife, Sawa", "57332442d058e614000b5723": "a Varsovian \u2013 in Polish warszawiak", "57332442d058e614000b5724": "miasto sto\u0142eczne Warszawa (English: \"The Capital City of Warsaw\")", "57332562d058e614000b5730": "Jazd\u00f3w", "57332562d058e614000b5731": "The Prince of P\u0142ock", "57332562d058e614000b5732": "about 1300", "57332562d058e614000b5733": "1413", "57332562d058e614000b5734": "1526", "5733266d4776f41900660712": "General Sejm", "5733266d4776f41900660713": "1569", "5733266d4776f41900660714": "religious freedom", "5733266d4776f41900660715": "the Commonwealth and the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland", "5733266d4776f41900660716": "1529", "57332a734776f41900660726": "1796", "57332a734776f41900660727": "the Polish\u2013Lithuanian Commonwealth until 1796, when it was annexed by the Kingdom of Prussia", "57332a734776f41900660728": "Napoleon", "57332a734776f41900660729": "1796", "57332a734776f4190066072a": "1816", "57332b66d058e614000b5758": "4 August 1915", "57332b66d058e614000b5759": "Germany", "57332b66d058e614000b575a": "Polish Republic", "57332b66d058e614000b575b": "1920", "57332b66d058e614000b575c": "Red Army", "57332c1e4776f4190066073a": "1 September 1939", "57332c1e4776f4190066073b": "the General Government", "57332c1e4776f4190066073c": "several hundred thousand, some 30%", "57332c1e4776f4190066073d": "19 April 1943", "57332c1e4776f4190066073e": "19 April 1943", "57332e48d058e614000b5762": "the Red Army", "57332e48d058e614000b5763": "the underground Home Army", "57332e48d058e614000b5764": "August 1944", "57332e48d058e614000b5765": "63 days.", "57332e48d058e614000b5766": "150,000 and 200,000", "57332f81d058e614000b5776": "the conquering Soviets", "57332f81d058e614000b5777": "prefabricated", "57332f81d058e614000b5778": "Palace of Culture and Science", "57332f81d058e614000b5779": "Palace of Culture and Science", "57332f81d058e614000b577a": "historic Old Town was inscribed onto UNESCO's World Heritage list", "573330444776f41900660758": "John Paul II", "573330444776f41900660759": "his native country in 1979 and 1983 brought support to the budding solidarity movement", "573330444776f4190066075a": "less than a year", "573330444776f4190066075b": "Victory Square", "573330444776f4190066075c": "incentive", "5733314e4776f4190066076a": "about 260 km", "5733314e4776f4190066076b": "523 km", "5733314e4776f4190066076c": "tula River", "5733314e4776f4190066076d": "115.7 metres", "5733314e4776f4190066076e": "Berlin, Germany. The city straddles the Vistula River. It is located in the heartland of the Masovian Plain", "57335c20d058e614000b58f9": "two", "57335c20d058e614000b58fa": "tula River", "57335c20d058e614000b58fc": "moraine", "57335c20d058e614000b58fb": "Warsaw", "57335c20d058e614000b58fd": "Warsaw Escarpment", "57335ddbd058e614000b592f": "plain moraine", "57335ddbd058e614000b5930": "terraces and the lowest one the flood plain terrace", "57335ddbd058e614000b5931": "asymmetrical. The left side consist mainly of two levels: the highest one contains former flooded terraces and the lowest one the flood plain terrace", "57335ddbd058e614000b5932": "pine forest).", "57335ddbd058e614000b5933": "ponds", "57335fcad058e614000b5970": "the turbulent history of the city and country", "57335fcad058e614000b5971": "During the Second World War, Warsaw was razed to the ground by bombing raids and planned destruction. After liberation", "57335fcad058e614000b5972": "After liberation", "57335fcad058e614000b5973": "e.g. Leopold Kronenberg Palace", "57335fcad058e614000b5974": "residential blocks", "573361404776f4190066093c": "Gothic", "573361404776f4190066093d": "14th century", "573361404776f4190066093e": "Masovian gothic style, St. Mary's Church", "573361404776f4190066093f": "Royal Castle Curia Maior (1407\u20131410). The most notable examples of Renaissance", "573361404776f41900660940": "the Royal Castle", "573362b94776f41900660974": "17th century", "573362b94776f41900660975": "numerous noble palaces and churches during the later decades of the 17th century", "573362b94776f41900660976": "the Four Winds", "573362b94776f41900660977": "a great inspiration", "573362b94776f41900660978": "1775\u20131795", "5733638fd058e614000b59e8": "the bourgeois", "5733638fd058e614000b59e9": "the bourgeois", "5733638fd058e614000b59ea": "socialist realism", "5733638fd058e614000b59eb": "Palais Garnier in Paris). Despite that the Warsaw University of Technology building", "5733638fd058e614000b59ec": "prewar Warsaw.", "5733647e4776f419006609ae": "Pawiak", "5733647e4776f419006609af": "Pawiak", "5733647e4776f419006609b0": "the defeat of the November Uprising", "5733647e4776f419006609b1": "the children", "5733647e4776f419006609b2": "Wincenty Ku\u0107ma", "573368044776f41900660a29": "green", "573368044776f41900660a2a": "over", "573368044776f41900660a2b": "Pole Mokotowskie (a big park in the northern Mokot\u00f3w", "573368044776f41900660a2c": "the Sejm and John Lennon street), Park of Culture and Rest in Powsin", "573368044776f41900660a2d": "1865\u20131871", "573368e54776f41900660a53": "forest", "573368e54776f41900660a54": "Warsaw", "573368e54776f41900660a55": "Masovian Primeval Forest", "573368e54776f41900660a56": "Kabaty Forest by the southern city border. Warsaw has also two botanic gardens", "573368e54776f41900660a57": "two", "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcb": "300,000", "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcc": "300,000", "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcd": "1951", "57337f6ad058e614000b5bce": "bolstered some kind of conviction among Poles that Varsovians", "57337f6ad058e614000b5bcf": "the spouses", "57338007d058e614000b5bda": "multi-cultural", "57338007d058e614000b5bdb": "a multi-cultural city", "57338007d058e614000b5bdc": "35.7%", "57338007d058e614000b5bdd": "35.7%", "57338007d058e614000b5bde": "1944", "573380e0d058e614000b5be9": "Poland is a commune", "573380e0d058e614000b5bea": "Poland is a commune", "573380e0d058e614000b5beb": "Krak\u00f3w do not have entitlements of powiat, so the registration numbers in Krak\u00f3w are of the same type for all districts", "57338160d058e614000b5bf9": "a unicameral Warsaw City Council", "57338160d058e614000b5bfa": "60", "57338160d058e614000b5bfb": "60", "57338160d058e614000b5bfc": "the City Council divides itself into committees", "57338160d058e614000b5bfd": "30 days", "57338255d058e614000b5c0d": "President of Warsaw: the mayor", "57338255d058e614000b5c0e": "Jan Andrzej Menich", "57338255d058e614000b5c0f": "1975 and 1990 the Warsaw Presidents was simultaneously the Warsaw Voivode. Since 1990", "57338255d058e614000b5c10": "Jan Andrzej Menich", "57338255d058e614000b5c11": "mayor", "573382d24776f41900660c37": "\u015ar\u00f3dmie\u015bcie", "573382d24776f41900660c38": "304,016", "573382d24776f41900660c39": "the 7th greatest emerging market", "573382d24776f41900660c3a": "94 000", "573382d24776f41900660c3b": "94 000", "5733834ed058e614000b5c26": "1817", "5733834ed058e614000b5c27": "WSE)", "5733834ed058e614000b5c28": "1817", "5733834ed058e614000b5c29": "374", "5733834ed058e614000b5c2a": "Polish United Workers' Party", "573383d0d058e614000b5c35": "1951", "573383d0d058e614000b5c36": "Polonez", "573383d0d058e614000b5c37": "Daewoo", "573383d0d058e614000b5c38": "South Korean car manufacturer Daewoo", "573383d0d058e614000b5c39": "Polonez", "573166ede6313a140071cef2": "Wars", "573166ede6313a140071cef3": "Vistula River", "573166ede6313a140071cef4": "the Vistula River", "573166ede6313a140071cef5": "2.666 million", "573166ede6313a140071cef6": "Vistula River", "5732b6b5328d981900602021": "Vistula River", "5732b6b5328d981900602022": "on the Vistula River", "5732b6b5328d981900602023": "roughly 260 kilometres (160 mi) from the Baltic Sea and 300", "5732b6b5328d981900602024": "2.666 million", "5732b6b5328d981900602025": "largest", "56ddde6b9a695914005b9628": "France", "56ddde6b9a695914005b9629": "10th and 11th centuries", "56ddde6b9a695914005b962a": "France", "56ddde6b9a695914005b962b": "Rollo", "56ddde6b9a695914005b962c": "10th century", "56dddf4066d3e219004dad5f": "William the Conqueror, led to the Norman conquest of England", "56dddf4066d3e219004dad60": "Norman adventurers founded the Kingdom of Sicily under Roger II", "56dddf4066d3e219004dad61": "Catholic orthodoxy into which they assimilated. They adopted the Gallo-Romance language of the Frankish", "56dde0379a695914005b9636": "Normans", "56dde0379a695914005b9637": "Medieval Latin, 9th century", "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad75": "911", "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad76": "Charles III", "56dde0ba66d3e219004dad77": "river Seine, but the Duchy would eventually extend west beyond the Seine", "56dde1d966d3e219004dad8d": "Picardy or the \u00cele-de-France, which were considered \"Frankish\". Earlier Viking settlers had begun arriving in the 880s", "56dde27d9a695914005b9651": "Old Norse", "56dde27d9a695914005b9652": "north of France", "56dde2fa66d3e219004dad9b": "prince Bohemund I and the Anglo-Norman king Richard the Lion-Heart", "56dde3aa9a695914005b9660": "when a Saracen attack occurred", "56dde3aa9a695914005b9661": "Michael", "56dde3aa9a695914005b9662": "Monte Gargano", "56de0daecffd8e1900b4b595": "dux et magister Italiae comesque Normannorum totius Apuliae et Calabriae", "56de0daecffd8e1900b4b596": "Norman families to arrive in the Mediterranean were descendants of Tancred of Hauteville and the Drengot family", "56de0e25cffd8e1900b4b59a": "the Saracens", "56de0e25cffd8e1900b4b59b": "1130", "56de0e25cffd8e1900b4b59c": "Palermo", "56de0ed14396321400ee2579": "Kitab Rudjdjar", "56de0ed14396321400ee257a": "\"Tabula Rogeriana", "56de0ed14396321400ee257b": "meritocratic bureaucracy of Jews", "56de0f6a4396321400ee257f": "George Mania", "56de0ffd4396321400ee258d": "1050s", "56de0ffd4396321400ee258e": "1060s", "56de0ffd4396321400ee258f": "Isaac Komnenos. In the 1060s, Robert Crispin", "56de10b44396321400ee2593": "Afranji", "56de10b44396321400ee2594": "Norman", "56de10b44396321400ee2595": "the Armenian state further south in Cilicia and the Taurus Mountains. A Norman named Oursel led a force of \"Franks", "56de11154396321400ee25aa": "Norman mercenary origin during the period of the Comnenian Restoration", "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5bc": "Comiscortes", "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5bd": "February 1082", "56de148dcffd8e1900b4b5be": "300", "56de15104396321400ee25b7": "Mili", "56de15104396321400ee25b8": "Bohemond, Robert's son, landed in Valona", "56de15104396321400ee25b9": "the banks of the river Deabolis, Gllavenica", "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c2": "1185", "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c3": "Adriatic", "56de1563cffd8e1900b4b5c4": "Adriatic", "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5c8": "Duke Richard II of Normandy", "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5c9": "Duke Richard II of Normandy", "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5ca": "1013", "56de15dbcffd8e1900b4b5cb": "Duke Richard II of Normandy", "56de1645cffd8e1900b4b5d0": "Harthacnut", "56de1645cffd8e1900b4b5d1": "1041", "56de1645cffd8e1900b4b5d2": "Robert of Jumi\u00e8ges", "56de16ca4396321400ee25c5": "the Battle of Hastings", "56de16ca4396321400ee25c6": "Duke William II of Normandy conquered England", "56de16ca4396321400ee25c7": "1066", "56de16ca4396321400ee25c8": "the ruling class of England. The nobility of England", "56de1728cffd8e1900b4b5d7": "Geoffrey Chaucer", "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5da": "1169", "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5db": "Bannow Bay", "56de179dcffd8e1900b4b5dc": "Murrell) derived from the French Norman name Morel.", "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e0": "Edgar", "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e1": "King Malcolm III", "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e2": "1072", "56de17f9cffd8e1900b4b5e3": "Duncan", "56de3cd0cffd8e1900b4b6be": "Alexander I had married Sybilla of Normandy", "56de3cd0cffd8e1900b4b6bf": "the court of Henry I of England", "56de3d594396321400ee26ca": "Hereford and charged him with defending the Marches and warring with the Welsh", "56de3d594396321400ee26cb": "earl of Hereford and charged him with defending the Marches and warring", "56de3d594396321400ee26cc": "the Normans had come into contact with Wales. Edward the Confessor", "56de3dbacffd8e1900b4b6d2": "Wales", "56de3e414396321400ee26d8": "1018", "56de3e414396321400ee26d9": "Normans", "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e6": "1097", "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e7": "Tancred with an army of Italo-Normans.", "56de3ebc4396321400ee26e8": "the conquest of Jerusalem and he worked for the expansion of the Crusader kingdom in Transjordan", "56de3efccffd8e1900b4b6fe": "380 years", "56de3f784396321400ee26fa": "Lion-hearted left Messina", "56de3f784396321400ee26fb": "Berengaria", "56de3f784396321400ee26fc": "1191", "56de3f784396321400ee26fd": "Isaac Komnenos", "56de40da4396321400ee2708": "Conrad of Montferrat", "56de40da4396321400ee2709": "silver chains", "56de40da4396321400ee270a": "Guy de Lusignan", "56de41504396321400ee2714": "Lion-Heart married Berengaria of Navarre", "56de41504396321400ee2715": "1191", "56de41504396321400ee2716": "be crowned King of Cyprus", "56de48f34396321400ee2770": "1489", "56de48f34396321400ee2771": "the Knights Templar", "56de49564396321400ee277a": "Atlantic coast of Africa", "56de49a8cffd8e1900b4b7a7": "Enrique P\u00e9rez de Guzm\u00e1n", "56de49a8cffd8e1900b4b7a8": "Enrique P\u00e9rez de Guzm\u00e1n", "56de49a8cffd8e1900b4b7a9": "Enrique P\u00e9rez de Guzm\u00e1n", "56de4a474396321400ee2786": "Channel Islands", "56de4a474396321400ee2787": "two", "56de4a89cffd8e1900b4b7bd": "Norman architecture typically stands out as a new stage in the architectural history of the regions they subdued. They spread a unique Romanesque", "56de4a89cffd8e1900b4b7be": "over windows", "56de4b074396321400ee2793": "Norman", "56de4b074396321400ee2794": "Norman architecture", "56de4b074396321400ee2795": "Norman-Arab architecture within the Kingdom of Sicily", "56de4b5c4396321400ee2799": "11th century", "56de4b5c4396321400ee279a": "Saint-Wandrille", "56de4bb84396321400ee27a2": "16th century", "56de4c324396321400ee27ab": "work of embroidery", "56de4c324396321400ee27ac": "the Bayeux Tapestry", "56de4c324396321400ee27ad": "Odo, the Bishop of Bayeux and first Earl of Kent", "56de51244396321400ee27ef": "royal regalia preserved in Palermo", "56de51c64396321400ee27f7": "the 11th century", "56de51c64396321400ee27f8": "William of Volpiano and John of Ravenna", "56de52614396321400ee27fb": "southern Italy", "56de52614396321400ee27fc": "Sant'Eufemia.", "56de52614396321400ee27fd": "Robert Guiscard", "56de52614396321400ee27fe": "Robert Guiscard and established a Latin monastery at Sant'Eufemia", "56df9e2838dc4217001520f6": "1943", "56df9e2838dc4217001520f8": "Serbian", "56df9e2838dc4217001520f9": "1943", "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6b7": "July 1856 \u2013 7 January 1943", "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6b8": "1943", "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6b9": "American", "56e0b94b7aa994140058e6bb": "\u0422\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0430", "56df9ee138dc421700152108": "1884", "56df9ee138dc421700152109": "George Westinghouse", "56df9ee138dc42170015210a": "George Westinghouse", "56df9ee138dc42170015210b": "New York City", "56df9ee138dc42170015210c": "War of Currents", "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c1": "1884", "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c2": "induction motor and transformer", "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c3": "New York City", "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c4": "George Westinghouse", "56e0b9d57aa994140058e6c5": "patented AC induction motor and transformer", "56dfa01738dc42170015211d": "early (1893) pronouncements", "56dfa01738dc42170015211e": "frequency power experiments in New York and Colorado Springs", "56dfa01738dc42170015211f": "his unfinished Wardenclyffe Tower project", "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35b": "Colorado Springs", "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35c": "early", "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35d": "intercontinental wireless transmission", "56e0bab7231d4119001ac35e": "New York and Colorado Springs", "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb7": "1943", "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb8": "mad scientist", "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebb9": "New York hotels", "56dfa0d84a1a83140091ebba": "archetypal", "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cb": "success", "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cc": "1943", "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cd": "Weights and Measures", "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6ce": "1990s", "56e0bb9f7aa994140058e6cf": "archetypal", "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc1": "Austrian Empire (modern-day Croatia", "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc2": "Milutin Tesla", "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc3": "creative abilities", "56dfa13d4a1a83140091ebc4": "his mother", "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36b": "Serbian Orthodox priest. Tesla's mother, \u0110uka Tesla (n\u00e9e Mandi\u0107), whose father was also an Orthodox priest", "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36c": "Milutin Tesla", "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36d": "\u0110uka Tesla", "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36e": "genetics", "56e0bcc0231d4119001ac36f": "western Serbia, near Montenegro", "56dfa1d34a1a83140091ebd4": "five", "56dfa1d44a1a83140091ebd6": "German", "56dfa1d44a1a83140091ebd7": "1862", "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac375": "Dane and three sisters, Milka, Angelina and Marica", "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac376": "Dane and three sisters, Milka, Angelina and Marica", "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac377": "Milka, Angelina and Marica. Dane was killed in a horse-riding accident", "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac378": "to Gospi\u0107", "56e0c0c7231d4119001ac379": "pastor", "56dfa24a38dc421700152142": "Martin Sekuli\u0107", "56dfa24a38dc421700152143": "German", "56dfa24a38dc421700152144": "calculus", "56dfa24a38dc421700152145": "Martin Sekuli\u0107", "56dfa24a38dc421700152146": "1870", "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d5": "1870", "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d6": "the Higher Real Gymnasium", "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d7": "a math teacher Martin Sekuli\u0107", "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d8": "32", "56e0c1617aa994140058e6d9": "1873", "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf2": "Smiljan", "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf3": "nine months", "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf4": "a moment of despair", "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf5": "to enter the priesthood", "56dfa2c54a1a83140091ebf6": "Smiljan", "56e0c2307aa994140058e6df": "1873", "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e0": "Smiljan", "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e1": "nine months", "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e2": "to enter the priesthood", "56e0c2307aa994140058e6e3": "best engineering school if he recovered from the illness", "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebfc": "Austro-Hungarian Army", "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebfd": "Austro-Hungarian Army in Smiljan", "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebfe": "Austro-Hungarian Army", "56dfa3394a1a83140091ebff": "1874", "56dfa3394a1a83140091ec00": "Austro-Hungarian Army", "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac389": "Austro-Hungarian Army", "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac38a": "1874", "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac38b": "Austro-Hungarian Army in Smiljan by running away to Tomingaj, near Gra\u010dac.", "56e0c2bc231d4119001ac38c": "Smiljan", "56dfa3c338dc421700152154": "1875", "56dfa3c338dc421700152155": "Austrian Polytechnic", "56dfa3c338dc421700152156": "1879", "56dfa3c338dc421700152157": "Poeschl over the Gramme dynamo", "56dfa3c338dc421700152158": "Austrian Polytechnic in Graz, Austria", "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ab": "Austria", "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ac": "1875", "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ad": "1879", "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3ae": "gambling", "56e0cbf3231d4119001ac3af": "Poeschl over the Gramme dynamo", "56dfa7887aa994140058dfa9": "Milutin Tesla went to Maribor to beg his son to return home, but Nikola refused. Nikola suffered a nervous breakdown", "56dfa7887aa994140058dfaa": "to hide", "56dfa7887aa994140058dfab": "draftsman", "56dfa7887aa994140058dfac": "nervous breakdown", "56dfa7887aa994140058dfad": "nervous breakdown", "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e717": "December 1878", "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e718": "Mur River", "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e719": "he had drowned", "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e71a": "draftsman", "56e0ccaa7aa994140058e71b": "nervous breakdown", "56dfaa047aa994140058dfbd": "police guard", "56dfaa047aa994140058dfbe": "1879", "56dfaa047aa994140058dfbf": "60", "56dfaa047aa994140058dfc0": "a stroke", "56dfaa047aa994140058dfc1": "Gospi\u0107 under police guard for not having a residence permit. On 17 April 1879, Milutin Tesla died", "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3bf": "not having a residence permit. On 17 April 1879, Milutin Tesla died at the age of 60 after contracting an unspecified illness", "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3c0": "1879", "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3c1": "Higher Real Gymnasium", "56e0cd33231d4119001ac3c2": "Gospi\u0107", "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5b": "Charles-Ferdinand University", "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5c": "Charles-Ferdinand University", "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5e": "lectures", "56dfac8e231d4119001abc5f": "Charles-Ferdinand University", "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3c7": "Prague", "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3c8": "January 1880", "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3c9": "Charles-Ferdinand University", "56e0cdb9231d4119001ac3ca": "uncles", "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfc7": "Budapest Telephone Exchange", "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfc8": "Ferenc Pusk\u00e1s", "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfc9": "chief electrician", "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfca": "a telephone repeater or amplifier", "56dfad0a7aa994140058dfcb": "Ferenc Pusk\u00e1s at a telegraph company, the Budapest Telephone Exchange", "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fc": "1881", "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fd": "Budapest Telephone Exchange", "56e0d402231d4119001ac3fe": "draftsman", "56e0d402231d4119001ac3ff": "Central Telegraph Office", "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc83": "1882", "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc84": "New York City:57\u201360", "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc85": "New York City:57\u201360 where he was hired by Thomas Edison to work at his Edison Machine Works on Manhattan's lower east side", "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc86": "Thomas Edison", "56dfb0c8231d4119001abc87": "France, designing and making improvements to electrical equipment. In June 1884, he relocated to New York City:57\u201360", "56e0d54a7aa994140058e769": "France, designing and making improvements to electrical equipment. In June 1884, he relocated to New York City:57\u201360", "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76a": "New York City:57\u201360", "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76b": "June 1884", "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76c": "Thomas Edison", "56e0d54a7aa994140058e76d": "Manhattan's lower east side", "56dfb4be7aa994140058e00d": "$10 a week raise over Tesla's US$18", "56dfb4be7aa994140058e00e": "$10 a week raise over Tesla's US$18 per week salary", "56dfb4be7aa994140058e010": "inefficient motor and generators", "56e0d6367aa994140058e773": "64", "56e0d6367aa994140058e774": "\":64", "56e0d6367aa994140058e775": "64", "56dfb5777aa994140058e021": "Robert Lane and Benjamin Vail", "56dfb5777aa994140058e022": "Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing", "56dfb5777aa994140058e023": "Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing. The company installed electrical arc light based illumination systems designed by Tesla and also had designs for dynamo electric machine commutators", "56dfb5777aa994140058e024": "dynamo electric machine commutators", "56dfb5777aa994140058e025": "Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing", "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac420": "Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing.", "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac421": "1886", "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac422": "Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing", "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac423": "Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing. The company installed electrical arc light based illumination systems designed by Tesla and also had designs for dynamo electric machine commutators", "56e0d6cf231d4119001ac424": "Robert Lane and Benjamin Vail", "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb5": "motors and electrical transmission", "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb6": "penniless", "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb8": "terrible headaches and bitter tears", "56dfb5f5231d4119001abcb9": "1886/1887", "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42b": "penniless", "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42c": "ditch digger for $2 per day. Tesla considered the winter of 1886/1887 as a time of \"terrible headaches and bitter tears", "56e0d76d231d4119001ac42d": "terrible headaches and bitter tears", "56dfb666231d4119001abcc0": "Tesla met Alfred S. Brown, a Western Union superintendent, and New York attorney Charles F. Peck", "56dfb666231d4119001abcc1": "April 1887", "56dfb666231d4119001abcc2": "89 Liberty Street in Manhattan", "56dfb666231d4119001abcc3": "89 Liberty Street in Manhattan", "56e0d810231d4119001ac432": "1886", "56e0d810231d4119001ac433": "fund development. They set up a laboratory for Tesla at 89 Liberty Street in Manhattan where he worked on improving and developing", "56e0d810231d4119001ac434": "Charles F. Peck.", "56e0d810231d4119001ac435": "89 Liberty Street in Manhattan", "56e0d810231d4119001ac436": "89 Liberty Street", "56dfb6d17aa994140058e053": "induction", "56dfb6d17aa994140058e054": "May 1888", "56dfb6d17aa994140058e055": "commutator", "56dfb6d17aa994140058e056": "high maintenance", "56dfb6d17aa994140058e057": "commutator", "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43c": "1887", "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43d": "induction motor that ran on alternating current", "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43e": "high maintenance of constantly servicing and replacing mechanical brushes", "56e0d9e0231d4119001ac43f": "1887", "56e057e1231d4119001ac043": "physicist Galileo Ferraris", "56e057e1231d4119001ac044": "American Institute of Electrical Engineers", "56e057e1231d4119001ac045": "1888", "56e057e1231d4119001ac046": "patents", "56e057e1231d4119001ac047": "George Westinghouse that Tesla had a viable AC motor and related power system \u2014 something for which Westinghouse", "56e0dbb57aa994140058e779": "Thomas Commerford Martin", "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77a": "George Westinghouse", "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77b": "George Westinghouse that Tesla", "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77c": "Galileo", "56e0dbb57aa994140058e77d": "Tesla", "56e05900231d4119001ac04d": "1888", "56e05900231d4119001ac04e": "60,000", "56e05900231d4119001ac04f": "George Westinghouse", "56e05900231d4119001ac051": "polyphase induction", "56e0dc667aa994140058e783": "60,000", "56e0dc667aa994140058e784": "July 1888", "56e0dc667aa994140058e785": "$2.50 per AC horsepower produced by each motor. Westinghouse", "56e0dc667aa994140058e786": "the Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company's Pittsburgh labs", "56e059c8231d4119001ac057": "Pittsburgh", "56e059c8231d4119001ac058": "a 60-cycle AC current", "56e059c8231d4119001ac059": "60-cycle", "56e059c8231d4119001ac05a": "DC traction motor", "56e0e518231d4119001ac444": "60-cycle", "56e0e518231d4119001ac445": "DC traction motor", "56e05a78231d4119001ac062": "Thomas Edison", "56e05a78231d4119001ac063": "warfare", "56e05a78231d4119001ac064": "Thomas Edison", "56e05a78231d4119001ac065": "General Electric", "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78b": "electrical distribution battle", "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78c": "Tesla", "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78d": "1886", "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78e": "War of Currents", "56e0e5f37aa994140058e78f": "Thomas", "56e07c86231d4119001ac1cd": "George Westinghouse", "56e07c86231d4119001ac1ce": "Chicago", "56e07c86231d4119001ac1cf": "George Westinghouse", "56e07c86231d4119001ac1d0": "Tesla Polyphase System\", Tesla demonstrated a series of electrical effects", "56e07c86231d4119001ac1d1": "Tesla Polyphase", "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d5": "George Westinghouse", "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d6": "Chicago", "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d7": "1893", "56e0ecd37aa994140058e7d8": "reliability", "56e0812c231d4119001ac213": "Richard Dean Adams", "56e0812c231d4119001ac214": "the Niagara Falls", "56e0812c231d4119001ac215": "Columbian Exposition, a contract for building a two-phase AC generating system at the Niagara Falls was awarded to Westinghouse Electric", "56e0812c231d4119001ac216": "Westinghouse Electric", "56e0812c231d4119001ac217": "Niagara Falls was awarded to Westinghouse Electric", "56e0ee12231d4119001ac459": "Richard Dean Adams", "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45a": "1893", "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45b": "phased", "56e0ee12231d4119001ac45c": "phased system would be the most reliable and that there was a Westinghouse system to light incandescent bulbs", "56e089ab231d4119001ac285": "1896", "56e089ab231d4119001ac287": "200,000", "56e089ab231d4119001ac288": "50", "56e089ab231d4119001ac289": "royalties", "56e0ef0c231d4119001ac462": "J. P. Morgan", "56e0ef0c231d4119001ac463": "200,000", "56e0ef0c231d4119001ac464": "$216,000", "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5da": "35", "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5db": "South Fifth Avenue laboratory", "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5dc": "wireless power transmission", "56e08a1f7aa994140058e5dd": "Tesla coil", "56e0ef90231d4119001ac468": "30 July 1891", "56e0ef90231d4119001ac469": "35", "56e0ef90231d4119001ac46a": "35", "56e0ef90231d4119001ac46b": "wireless power transmission", "56e08aa0231d4119001ac299": "American Institute of Electrical Engineers", "56e08aa0231d4119001ac29a": "vice president of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers", "56e08aa0231d4119001ac29d": "1894", "56e0f019231d4119001ac470": "vice president of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers", "56e0f019231d4119001ac471": "1892", "56e0f019231d4119001ac472": "vice president of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers", "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a4": "1894, Tesla began investigating what he referred to as radiant energy of \"invisible\" kinds", "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a5": "R\u00f6ntgen", "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a6": "December 1895", "56e08b3c231d4119001ac2a7": "gas discharge tube. The only thing captured in the image was the metal locking screw on the camera lens", "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4c8": "1895", "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4c9": "invisible\" kinds", "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4ca": "invisible", "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4cb": "X-Rays", "56e0f32d231d4119001ac4cc": "R\u00f6ntgen", "56e08d32231d4119001ac2ad": "his own experiments", "56e08d32231d4119001ac2ae": "March 1896", "56e08d32231d4119001ac2af": "radiography", "56e08d32231d4119001ac2b0": "X-rays", "56e08d32231d4119001ac2b1": "Tesla Coil", "56e0f5a6231d4119001ac4d4": "March 1896", "56e0f5a6231d4119001ac4d5": "X-ray imaging, developing a high energy single terminal", "56e0f5a6231d4119001ac4d6": "radiography", "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2b7": "longitudinal waves", "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2b8": "the Roentgen rays, but by the ozone generated in contact with the skin, and to a lesser extent, by nitrous acid", "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2b9": "longitudinal waves", "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2ba": "working with his circuit and single-node X-ray-producing devices", "56e08f4a231d4119001ac2bb": "in force-free magnetic fields.", "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4ee": "longitudinal waves", "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4ef": "longitudinal waves", "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4f0": "plasmas. These plasma waves can occur in force-free magnetic fields.", "56e0f6aa231d4119001ac4f1": "the Roentgen rays", "56e0e69b7aa994140058e795": "Benjamin Lamme", "56e0e69b7aa994140058e796": "1893", "56e0e69b7aa994140058e797": "Benjamin Lamme", "56e0ed557aa994140058e7dd": "Egg of Columbus", "56e0ed557aa994140058e7e0": "copper egg", "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e859": "11 July", "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e85a": "bits of metal projected by his \"electric gun,\" Tesla said, \"The particles in the beam of force", "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e85b": "electric gun", "56e0fa5b7aa994140058e85c": "The particles in the beam of force", "56e0fb14231d4119001ac525": "National Electric Light Association", "56e0fb14231d4119001ac526": "Tesla Coil", "56e0fb14231d4119001ac527": "National Electric Light Association", "56e0fb887aa994140058e869": "1898", "56e0fb887aa994140058e86a": "teleautomaton", "56e0fb887aa994140058e86b": "Colorado Springs", "56e0fb887aa994140058e86c": "magic, telepathy", "56e0fb887aa994140058e86d": "magic, telepathy", "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e877": "1900", "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e878": "Marconi", "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e879": "1943", "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e87a": "1900", "56e0fc3f7aa994140058e87b": "Supreme Court", "56e0fd167aa994140058e881": "17 May 1899", "56e0fd167aa994140058e882": "Colorado Springs", "56e0fd167aa994140058e883": "15 June 1899", "56e0fd167aa994140058e884": "five inches", "56e0fde0cd28a01900c673ea": "atmospheric electricity", "56e0fde0cd28a01900c673eb": "lightning signals via his receivers. He stated that he observed stationary waves", "56e0fde0cd28a01900c673ec": "stationary waves", "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6a": "He produced artificial lightning", "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6b": "135 feet", "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6c": "135 feet long", "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6d": "100 feet", "56e0fe85e3433e1400422a6e": "blue halos of St. Elmo's fire", "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fb": "power outage", "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fc": "outage", "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fd": "a power outage", "56e0ff5dcd28a01900c673fe": "jump through the windings", "56e10043e3433e1400422a84": "hearing \"intelligently controlled", "56e10043e3433e1400422a85": "Julian Hawthorne at the Philadelphia North American", "56e10043e3433e1400422a86": "Weekly", "56e10043e3433e1400422a87": "hearing \"intelligently controlled", "56e10043e3433e1400422a88": "July 1899", "56e100b6cd28a01900c67403": "$100,000", "56e100b6cd28a01900c67404": "$100,000 for Tesla to further develop and produce a new lighting system. Instead, Tesla used the money to fund his Colorado Springs", "56e100b6cd28a01900c67405": "$100,000 for Tesla to further develop and produce a new lighting system. Instead, Tesla used the money to fund his Colorado Springs", "56e100b6cd28a01900c67406": "1899", "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740b": "7 January 1900", "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740c": "torn down", "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740d": "1900", "56e1011ecd28a01900c6740e": "torn", "56e10179cd28a01900c67413": "the trans-Atlantic wireless telecommunications", "56e10179cd28a01900c67414": "trans-Atlantic wireless telecommunications", "56e10179cd28a01900c67415": "Shoreham, Long Island", "56e101f4e3433e1400422a8e": "Tesla", "56e101f4e3433e1400422a8f": "Morgan still owed Tesla money on the original agreement", "56e101f4e3433e1400422a91": "shocked by the reminder of his part in the stock market crash and by Tesla's breach of contract by asking for more funds", "56e10296cd28a01900c67423": "over 50", "56e10296cd28a01900c67424": "his Christian spirit", "56e10296cd28a01900c67425": "full 187 feet (57 m). In July 1903", "56e10296cd28a01900c67426": "full 187 feet", "56e10325cd28a01900c67435": "150 kilowatts) 16,000", "56e10325cd28a01900c67436": "200 horsepower", "56e10325cd28a01900c67437": "1910\u20131911", "56e10325cd28a01900c67438": "150 kilowatts", "56e10412e3433e1400422aba": "steam-powered mechanical oscillator\u2014Tesla's oscillator.", "56e10412e3433e1400422abb": "Houston Street lab", "56e10412e3433e1400422abc": "hammer", "56e10412e3433e1400422abd": "Today", "56e10412e3433e1400422abe": "earth's crust", "56e1066be3433e1400422ae4": "electricity", "56e1066be3433e1400422ae5": "saturating them unconsciously with electricity", "56e1066be3433e1400422ae6": "New York City schools, William H. Maxwell", "56e1066be3433e1400422ae7": "a health-giving and stimulating electromagnetic field or 'bath", "56e1075ae3433e1400422afa": "overseas", "56e1075ae3433e1400422afb": "he was receiving", "56e1075ae3433e1400422afc": "$20,000", "56e1075ae3433e1400422afd": "$20,000", "56e1075ae3433e1400422afe": "the Edison Medal", "56e108abe3433e1400422b0c": "the magazine Electrical Experimenter", "56e108abe3433e1400422b0d": "electric ray\" of \"tremendous frequency", "56e108abe3433e1400422b0e": "the magazine Electrical Experimenter", "56e108abe3433e1400422b0f": "Girardeau", "56e1097dcd28a01900c6748f": "Thomas Edison and Nikola Tesla", "56e1097dcd28a01900c67490": "Thomas Edison and Nikola Tesla", "56e1097dcd28a01900c67491": "Sir William Henry Bragg and William Lawrence Bragg \"for their services in the analysis of crystal structure by means of X-rays", "56e1097dcd28a01900c67492": "refuse the reward is ridiculous\"; a recipient could only decline a Nobel Prize after he is announced a winner.:245", "56e10a28cd28a01900c674b1": "refused", "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b3": "38", "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b4": "Tesla nor Edison won the prize (although Edison did receive one of 38 possible bids in 1915 and Tesla", "56e10aa5cd28a01900c674b5": "1915", "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b24": "655,114", "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b25": "Patent 1,655,114, for a biplane", "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b26": "$1,000.:251", "56e10b6ee3433e1400422b27": "turbine", "56e10c61e3433e1400422b36": "the Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company", "56e10c61e3433e1400422b37": "$125 per month", "56e10c61e3433e1400422b38": "$125 per month", "56e10c61e3433e1400422b39": "the Westinghouse Electric & Manufacturing Company", "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674d7": "mechanical energy", "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674d8": "over any terrestrial distance", "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674d9": "over any terrestrial distance", "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674da": "mineral deposits", "56e10d2dcd28a01900c674db": "1935", "56e10ddce3433e1400422b48": "more limited scale", "56e10ddce3433e1400422b49": "Tesla refused to consult a doctor", "56e10ddce3433e1400422b4a": "broken", "56e10ddce3433e1400422b4b": "1938", "56e10ddce3433e1400422b4c": "1937", "56e10e73cd28a01900c674eb": "teleforce", "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ec": "Tesla made claims concerning a \"teleforce\" weapon after studying the Van de Graaff generator", "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ed": "peace ray", "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ee": "ground-based infantry", "56e10e73cd28a01900c674ef": "peace ray\" or death", "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5c": "1937", "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5d": "luncheon", "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5e": "tungsten pellets that are accelerated via high voltage", "56e10f14e3433e1400422b5f": "high voltage", "56e10f14e3433e1400422b60": "little", "56e10fbacd28a01900c67509": "The Art of Projecting", "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750a": "the Nikola Tesla Museum archive in Belgrade", "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750b": "Belgrade", "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750c": "millions", "56e10fbacd28a01900c6750d": "all war", "56e11044e3433e1400422b76": "steal the invention. His room had been entered and his papers had been scrutinized, but the thieves, or spies, left empty-handed", "56e11044e3433e1400422b77": "the thieves, or spies", "56e11044e3433e1400422b78": "scrutinized, but the thieves, or spies", "56e110c3cd28a01900c67531": "86", "56e110c3cd28a01900c67532": "7 January 1943", "56e110c3cd28a01900c67533": "maid Alice Monaghan", "56e110c3cd28a01900c67534": "maid Alice Monaghan", "56e110c3cd28a01900c67535": "to create a death mask", "56e11161e3433e1400422b86": "Alien Property Custodian to seize Tesla's belongings, even though Tesla was an American citizen", "56e11161e3433e1400422b87": "the FBI", "56e11161e3433e1400422b89": "unfriendly hands", "56e11161e3433e1400422b8a": "the Manhattan Storage", "56e111e5e3433e1400422b90": "Louis Adamic", "56e111e5e3433e1400422b91": "Louis Adamic", "56e111e5e3433e1400422b92": "a second service", "56e111e5e3433e1400422b93": "two thousand", "56e111e5e3433e1400422b94": "Ardsley", "56e1127bcd28a01900c67549": "Belgrade", "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754a": "Sava Kosan", "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754b": "Sava Kosanovi\u0107", "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754c": "Belgrade", "56e1127bcd28a01900c6754d": "Belgrade", "56e11996e3433e1400422bde": "300", "56e11996e3433e1400422bdf": "300", "56e11996e3433e1400422be0": "Britain, and Canada", "56e11996e3433e1400422be1": "Britain", "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b5": "Waldorf-Astoria Hotel", "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b6": "Waldorf-Astoria Hotel", "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b7": "9:00", "56e11a16cd28a01900c675b8": "headwaiter", "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf0": "8 to 10 miles", "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf1": "exercise, Tesla walked between 8 to 10 miles per day. He squished his toes one hundred times", "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf2": "brain cells", "56e11a73e3433e1400422bf3": "his brain cells", "56e11afbcd28a01900c675c7": "newspaper editor Arthur Brisbane, Tesla said that he did not believe in telepathy", "56e11afbcd28a01900c675c8": "newspaper editor Arthur Brisbane, Tesla said that he did not believe in telepathy", "56e11afbcd28a01900c675c9": "one", "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675d7": "pigeons", "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675d8": "over $2,000", "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675d9": "his life", "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675da": "park", "56e11ba9cd28a01900c675db": "park every day to feed the pigeons and even brought injured ones into his hotel room", "56e11c24e3433e1400422c18": "6 feet 2 inches", "56e11c24e3433e1400422c19": "6 feet 2 inches", "56e11c24e3433e1400422c1a": "6 feet 2 inches", "56e11c24e3433e1400422c1b": "New York City", "56e11cedcd28a01900c675e7": "33", "56e11cedcd28a01900c675e8": "affliction", "56e11cedcd28a01900c675e9": "extreme precision, including all dimensions, before moving to the construction stage", "56e11cedcd28a01900c675ea": "flashes of light", "56e11cedcd28a01900c675eb": "photographic memory.:33", "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f1": "48 hours", "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f2": "48 hours", "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f3": "chess and card", "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f4": "Tesla rarely slept. Swezey", "56e11d8ecd28a01900c675f5": "208 Kenneth Swezey, a journalist", "56e11e57e3433e1400422c28": "chastity", "56e11e57e3433e1400422c29": "I made too great a sacrifice to my work ...\" There have been numerous accounts of women vying", "56e11e57e3433e1400422c2a": "his life", "56e11f05e3433e1400422c2e": "Dorothy Skerrit", "56e11f05e3433e1400422c2f": "Robert Underwood Johnson", "56e11f05e3433e1400422c30": "seclude", "56e11f05e3433e1400422c31": "Julian Hawthorne, wrote, \"seldom did one meet a scientist or engineer who was also a poet, a philosopher", "56e11f05e3433e1400422c32": "his genial smile and nobility of bearing always denoted the gentlemanly characteristics that were so ingrained in his soul.", "56e11f83cd28a01900c67611": "George Sylvester Viereck", "56e11f83cd28a01900c67612": "lab and elsewhere", "56e11f83cd28a01900c67613": "late 1920s", "56e12005cd28a01900c67617": "Tesla", "56e12005cd28a01900c67618": "her weight.:110 He was quick to criticize clothing; on several occasions, Tesla", "56e12005cd28a01900c67619": "her weight.:110", "56e12005cd28a01900c6761a": "a subordinate to go home and change her dress", "56e120a1e3433e1400422c38": "atoms", "56e120a1e3433e1400422c39": "Tesla exhibited a pre-atomic understanding of physics", "56e120a1e3433e1400422c3a": "that transmitted electrical energy", "56e120a1e3433e1400422c3b": "19th century", "56e12110e3433e1400422c4a": "Einstein", "56e12110e3433e1400422c4b": "antagonistic", "56e12110e3433e1400422c4c": "relativity", "56e121b7e3433e1400422c50": "gravity", "56e121b7e3433e1400422c51": "1892", "56e121b7e3433e1400422c52": "dynamic theory of gravity", "56e121b7e3433e1400422c53": "age 81", "56e122dacd28a01900c67639": "eugenics", "56e122dacd28a01900c6763a": "selective breeding version of eugenics", "56e122dacd28a01900c6763b": "pity\" had interfered with the natural \"ruthless workings of nature,\" rather than from conceptions of a \"master race", "56e122dacd28a01900c6763c": "1937", "56e1239acd28a01900c67641": "Queen Bees", "56e1239acd28a01900c67642": "1926", "56e1239acd28a01900c67643": "Queen Bees", "56e12477e3433e1400422c5e": "post-World War I environment", "56e12477e3433e1400422c5f": "Science and Discovery", "56e12477e3433e1400422c60": "20 December 1914", "56e12477e3433e1400422c61": "the League of Nations", "56e124f1cd28a01900c6764f": "Orthodox Christian", "56e124f1cd28a01900c67650": "opposed religious fanaticism. Despite this, he had a profound respect for both Buddhism and Christianity", "56e124f1cd28a01900c67651": "Buddhism and Christianity", "56e1254ae3433e1400422c66": "A Machine to End War\"", "56e1254ae3433e1400422c67": "his religious", "56e1254ae3433e1400422c68": "A Machine to End War", "56e125b6e3433e1400422c6c": "My Inventions: The Autobiography", "56e125b6e3433e1400422c6d": "David Hatcher Childress", "56e125b6e3433e1400422c6e": "David Hatcher Childress", "56e1262fcd28a01900c67655": "the web", "56e1262fcd28a01900c67656": "1900", "56e1262fcd28a01900c67657": "Inventions", "56e126dae3433e1400422c7c": "science fiction", "56e126dae3433e1400422c7d": "science fiction", "56e126dae3433e1400422c7e": "several", "56e127bccd28a01900c6765b": "Time", "56e127bccd28a01900c6765c": "1931", "56e127bccd28a01900c6765d": "his power house\" noted his contribution to electrical power generation", "56e127bccd28a01900c6765e": "Albert Einstein", "56e127bccd28a01900c6765f": "more than 70", "56e16182e3433e1400422e28": "the theory of computation", "56e16182e3433e1400422e29": "the theory of computation in theoretical computer science", "56e16182e3433e1400422e2a": "amenable to being solved by a computer, which is equivalent to stating that the problem may be solved by mechanical application of mathematical steps", "56e16839cd28a01900c67887": "significant resources", "56e16839cd28a01900c67888": "amount of communication", "56e16839cd28a01900c67889": "time and storage. Other complexity measures are also used, such as the amount of communication (used in communication complexity), the number of gates", "56e16839cd28a01900c6788a": "gates", "56e16839cd28a01900c6788b": "gates", "56e17644e3433e1400422f40": "analysis of algorithms and computability theory", "56e17644e3433e1400422f41": "theoretical computer science are analysis of algorithms and computability theory", "56e17644e3433e1400422f42": "theoretical computer science are analysis of algorithms and computability theory", "56e17644e3433e1400422f43": "theoretical computer science are analysis of algorithms and computability theory", "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a1": "a problem refers to the abstract question to be solved. In contrast, an instance of this problem is a rather concrete utterance", "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a2": "a problem", "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a3": "utterance", "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a4": "computational complexity theory, a problem refers to the abstract question to be solved. In contrast, an instance of this problem is a rather concrete utterance", "56e17a7ccd28a01900c679a5": "yes", "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f7f": "most 2000", "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f80": "there a route of at most 2000 kilometres passing through all of Germany", "56e17e6ee3433e1400422f81": "problems", "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa0": "string over an alphabet", "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa1": "string over an alphabet", "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa2": "over an alphabet", "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa3": "bitstrings", "56e181d9e3433e1400422fa4": "bitstrings", "56e190bce3433e1400422fc8": "Decision problems are one of the central objects of study in computational complexity theory", "56e190bce3433e1400422fc9": "a", "56e190bce3433e1400422fca": "a special type of computational problem whose answer is either yes or no", "56e190bce3433e1400422fcb": "a formal language, where the members of the language are instances whose output is yes, and the non-members are those instances whose output is no", "56e190bce3433e1400422fcc": "to reject the input", "56e19557e3433e1400422fee": "decision problem is the following. The input is an arbitrary graph", "56e19557e3433e1400422ff0": "The input is an arbitrary graph. The problem consists in deciding whether the given graph is connected, or not. The formal language", "56e19557e3433e1400422ff1": "input", "56e19724cd28a01900c679f6": "computational problem where a single output", "56e19724cd28a01900c679f7": "every input", "56e19724cd28a01900c679f8": "integer", "56e19724cd28a01900c679f9": "integer", "56e19724cd28a01900c679fa": "computational problem where a single output", "56e1a0dccd28a01900c67a2e": "decision problems", "56e1a0dccd28a01900c67a2f": "problem of multiplying two numbers", "56e1a38de3433e140042305c": "a function of the size of the instance. This is usually taken to be the size of the input", "56e1a38de3433e140042305d": "size of the input", "56e1a38de3433e140042305e": "2n", "56e1a38de3433e140042305f": "bits", "56e1a38de3433e1400423060": "bits. Complexity theory is interested in how algorithms", "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a48": "a feasible amount of resources if it admits a polynomial time algorithm", "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a49": "time", "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4a": "n. Since the time taken on different inputs", "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4b": "a function of n. Since the time taken on different inputs of the same size can be different, the worst-case time complexity T", "56e1a564cd28a01900c67a4c": "algorithm is said to be a polynomial time algorithm", "56e1aba0e3433e1400423094": "general computing machine", "56e1aba0e3433e1400423095": "analyze mathematically, and are believed to be as powerful as any other model of computation, the Turing machine is the most commonly used model in complexity theory", "56e1aba0e3433e1400423097": "RAM machine, Conway's Game of Life, cellular automata", "56e1aba0e3433e1400423098": "mathematical model of a general computing machine", "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a68": "randomized algorithms", "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a69": "A probabilistic Turing machine is a deterministic Turing machine with an extra supply of random bits", "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6a": "random bits are called randomized algorithms", "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6b": "non-deterministic Turing machine is a deterministic Turing machine with an added feature of non-determinism", "56e1aff7cd28a01900c67a6c": "randomized algorithms", "56e1b00ce3433e140042309e": "Turing machines are used to define complexity classes", "56e1b00ce3433e140042309f": "more powerful", "56e1b00ce3433e14004230a1": "Turing machines", "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a72": "standard multi-tape Turing machines", "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a73": "tape Turing machines", "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a74": "memory", "56e1b169cd28a01900c67a75": "memory", "56e1b355e3433e14004230b0": "non-deterministic", "56e1b355e3433e14004230b1": "non-deterministic time", "56e1b355e3433e14004230b2": "analyzing computational problems", "56e1b355e3433e14004230b3": "analyzing computational problems.", "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa3": "a deterministic Turing machine M", "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa4": "time f(n) on a deterministic", "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa5": "solvable within time f(n) on a deterministic Turing machine is then denoted by DTIME(f(n)", "56e1b62ecd28a01900c67aa6": "DTIME(f(n)", "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abc": "Blum complexity axioms", "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abd": "Blum complexity axioms", "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abe": "Blum complexity axioms", "56e1b754cd28a01900c67abf": "Blum complexity axioms", "56e1b754cd28a01900c67ac0": "Blum complexity axioms", "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e6": "time", "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e7": "time", "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e8": "time complexity (or any other complexity measure) of different inputs", "56e1b8f3e3433e14004230e9": "time complexity (or any other complexity measure) of different inputs", "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae0": "integers", "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae1": "problem of sorting a list of integers", "56e1ba41cd28a01900c67ae2": "integers", "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423104": "space consumption)", "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423105": "algorithm falls under the field of analysis", "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423106": "lower bound of T(n)", "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423107": "lower", "56e1bc3ae3433e1400423108": "algorithms", "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afc": "big O notation", "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afd": "constant factors and smaller terms", "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67afe": "big O notation one would write T(n) = O", "56e1bd4acd28a01900c67aff": "big O notation, which hides constant factors and smaller terms", "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2c": "fit into this framework", "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2d": "not fit into this framework", "56e1c0f6cd28a01900c67b2e": "definitions", "56e1c2eee3433e1400423134": "that depend on the chosen machine model", "56e1c2eee3433e1400423135": "quadratic time", "56e1c2eee3433e1400423136": "tape Turing machine, but necessarily requires quadratic time in the model of single-tape Turing machines", "56e1c2eee3433e1400423137": "the time complexities", "56e1c2eee3433e1400423138": "complexity class P, which is the set of decision problems solvable by a deterministic Turing machine within polynomial time", "56e1c3e1e3433e1400423148": "time", "56e1c3e1e3433e1400423149": "time or space", "56e1c3e1e3433e140042314a": "algorithm", "56e1c4fce3433e140042314e": "BPP, ZPP and RP", "56e1c4fce3433e140042314f": "BPP, ZPP and RP", "56e1c4fce3433e1400423150": "quantum Turing machines", "56e1c4fce3433e1400423151": "#P", "56e1c4fce3433e1400423152": "quantum Turing machines", "56e1c720e3433e140042316a": "DTIME(n)", "56e1c720e3433e140042316b": "DTIME(n2", "56e1c720e3433e140042316c": "time and space requirements", "56e1c720e3433e140042316d": "the time and space hierarchy theorems respectively. They are called hierarchy theorems", "56e1c720e3433e140042316e": "DTIME(n)", "56e1c7e2cd28a01900c67b74": "time and space hierarchy theorems", "56e1c7e2cd28a01900c67b75": "separation", "56e1c7e2cd28a01900c67b76": "PSPACE", "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423192": "a reduction", "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423193": "transformation", "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423194": "a transformation", "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423195": "Karp reductions and Levin reductions", "56e1c9bfe3433e1400423196": "reductions or log-space reductions", "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bac": "polynomial-time reduction", "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bad": "reduction process takes polynomial time. For example, the problem of squaring an integer can be reduced to the problem of multiplying two integers", "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bae": "reduction is a polynomial-time reduction", "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67baf": "squaring an integer can be reduced to the problem of multiplying two integers", "56e1cbe2cd28a01900c67bb0": "a polynomial-time reduction", "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a4": "reduction", "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a5": "hard", "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a6": "problem", "56e1ce08e3433e14004231a8": "C if every problem in C can be reduced to X", "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cb": "NP-complete", "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cc": "the most difficult problems in NP", "56e1d9fee3433e14004231cd": "polynomial-time solution for \u03a01", "56e1d9fee3433e14004231ce": "\u03a02", "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bca": "NP", "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcb": "Cobham\u2013Edmonds thesis", "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcc": "a mathematical abstraction modeling those computational tasks that admit an efficient algorithm. This hypothesis is called the Cobham\u2013Edmonds thesis. The complexity class NP", "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bcd": "vertex cover problem. Since deterministic Turing machines", "56e1dc62cd28a01900c67bce": "vertex cover problem. Since deterministic Turing machines are special non-deterministic Turing machines", "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d5": "pure mathematics theorems", "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d6": "logistics, protein structure prediction in biology, and the ability to find formal proofs of pure mathematics theorems", "56e1ddfce3433e14004231d8": "pure mathematics theorems. The P versus NP problem is one of the Millennium Prize Problems proposed by the Clay Mathematics Institute", "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd4": "Ladner", "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd5": "NP", "56e1ded7cd28a01900c67bd6": "graph isomorphism problem", "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fc": "isomorphism", "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fd": "the graph isomorphism", "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231fe": "NP-intermediate", "56e1e9dfe3433e14004231ff": "NP-complete, the polynomial time hierarchy collapses to its second", "56e1e9dfe3433e1400423200": "Laszlo Babai", "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0a": "integer factorization problem is the computational problem of determining the prime factorization of a given integer", "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0b": "prime factorization of a given integer", "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0c": "RSA algorithm", "56e1ec83cd28a01900c67c0e": "RSA algorithm", "56e1ee4de3433e1400423210": "one class. Proving that any of these classes are unequal would be a major breakthrough in complexity theory", "56e1ee4de3433e1400423211": "major breakthrough in complexity theory", "56e1ee4de3433e1400423212": "PH", "56e1ee4de3433e1400423214": "major breakthrough in complexity theory", "56e1efa0e3433e140042321a": "yes/no", "56e1efa0e3433e140042321b": "co-NP is the class containing the complement problems (i.e. problems with the yes/no answers reversed", "56e1efa0e3433e140042321c": "NP is not equal to co-NP; however, it has not", "56e1efa0e3433e140042321d": "same lines, co-NP is the class containing the complement problems", "56e1f10ee3433e1400423222": "L", "56e1f10ee3433e1400423223": "NC, and it is not known if they are distinct or equal classes", "56e1f10ee3433e1400423224": "it is not", "56e1f10ee3433e1400423225": "there are many complexity classes between the two, such as NL and NC", "56e1f10ee3433e1400423226": "there", "56e1fc57e3433e140042322c": "In complexity theory", "56e1fc57e3433e140042322f": "more than the smallest inputs", "56e1fc57e3433e1400423230": "1012 operations each second", "56e1febfe3433e1400423236": "Presburger arithmetic", "56e1febfe3433e1400423237": "arithmetic", "56e1febfe3433e1400423238": "algorithms", "56e1febfe3433e1400423239": "quadratic time", "56e1febfe3433e140042323a": "NP-complete Boolean satisfiability", "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c14": "Turing machines by Alan Turing", "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c15": "Alan Turing", "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c16": "algorithmic problems started off, numerous foundations", "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c17": "1936", "56e200e4cd28a01900c67c18": "Alan Turing in 1936, which turned out to be a very robust and flexible simplification", "56e202e9e3433e1400423240": "Fortnow & Homer (2003) point out, the beginning of systematic studies in computational complexity is attributed to the seminal paper", "56e202e9e3433e1400423241": "Richard Stearns", "56e202e9e3433e1400423242": "1965", "56e202e9e3433e1400423243": "seminal paper", "56e202e9e3433e1400423244": "1965", "56e2042ecd28a01900c67c1e": "John Myhill", "56e2042ecd28a01900c67c1f": "1961", "56e2042ecd28a01900c67c20": "Boris Trakhtenbrot", "56e20a27cd28a01900c67c24": "theoretic theorems regularly assume some concrete choice of input encoding, one tries to keep the discussion abstract enough to be independent of the choice of encoding", "56e20a27cd28a01900c67c25": "encoding", "56e20a3ae3433e140042324a": "Manuel Blum", "56e20a3ae3433e140042324b": "axiomatic complexity theory", "56e20a3ae3433e140042324d": "Reducibility Among Combinatorial Problems\"", "56e20a3ae3433e140042324e": "21", "56e7477700c9c71400d76f23": "pedagogy", "56e7477700c9c71400d76f24": "pedagogy", "56e7477700c9c71400d76f25": "a university or college", "56e7477700c9c71400d76f26": "a lesson plan", "56e7477700c9c71400d76f27": "school or other place of formal education", "56e748a200c9c71400d76f37": "literacy and numeracy", "56e748a200c9c71400d76f38": "numeracy", "56e748a200c9c71400d76f39": "literacy and numeracy", "56e748a200c9c71400d76f3a": "literacy and numeracy", "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f51": "Informal learning may be assisted by a teacher occupying a transient", "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f52": "home schooling", "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f53": "Informal learning may be assisted by a teacher occupying a transient", "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f54": "transient", "56e749dd00c9c71400d76f55": "home schooling. Informal learning may be assisted by a teacher occupying a transient", "56e74af500c9c71400d76f65": "mullahs, rabbis, pastors/youth pastors and lamas, may teach religious texts such as the Quran, Torah or Bible.", "56e74af500c9c71400d76f66": "religious texts", "56e74af500c9c71400d76f67": "Quran, Torah or Bible.", "56e74af500c9c71400d76f68": "mullahs, rabbis, pastors/youth pastors and lamas", "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e33": "homeschooling", "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e34": "homeschooling", "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e35": "lawyers, engineers, and accountants", "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e36": "homeschooling", "56e74bf937bdd419002c3e37": "paid professionals. Such professionals enjoy a status in some societies on a par with physicians, lawyers, engineers, and accountants (Chartered or CPA", "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f6e": "organization of school functions", "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f6f": "professional duties may extend beyond formal teaching", "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f70": "professional duties may extend beyond formal teaching", "56e74d1f00c9c71400d76f71": "extracurricular activities. In some education systems, teachers may have responsibility for student discipline", "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f76": "colleges", "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f77": "knowledge and professional standing of teachers. Around the world many governments operate teacher's colleges, which are generally established to serve and protect the public interest", "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f78": "certifying", "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f79": "instill, preserve and update the knowledge and professional standing of teachers. Around the world many governments operate teacher's", "56e74e4800c9c71400d76f7a": "knowledge and professional standing of teachers. Around the world many governments operate teacher's colleges, which are generally established to serve and protect the public interest", "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f94": "complaints involving members, conducting", "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f95": "conducting hearings into allegations of professional misconduct", "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f96": "college, and private schools", "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f97": "allegations of professional misconduct and taking appropriate disciplinary action and accrediting teacher education", "56e74faf00c9c71400d76f98": "professional misconduct and taking appropriate disciplinary action and accrediting teacher education", "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5b": "school", "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5c": "a tutor.", "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5d": "school or academy", "56e7504437bdd419002c3e5e": "facilitate student learning, often in a school or academy or perhaps in another environment", "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fa8": "learning", "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fa9": "teach are often referred to as pedagogy", "56e751fb00c9c71400d76faa": "informal or formal approach to learning", "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fab": "shape", "56e751fb00c9c71400d76fac": "informal or formal approach to learning", "56e7535037bdd419002c3e6f": "course of study", "56e7535037bdd419002c3e70": "A teacher may follow standardized curricula as determined by the relevant authority", "56e7535037bdd419002c3e71": "practical skill", "56e7535037bdd419002c3e72": "plan", "56e7535037bdd419002c3e73": "lesson plan", "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbc": "students on particular skills", "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbd": "\"", "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbe": "broaden", "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fbf": "the timid", "56e7542f00c9c71400d76fc0": "learning", "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc6": "teachers and children", "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc7": "relationship between teachers and children", "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc8": "teachers and children", "56e7550700c9c71400d76fc9": "teachers and children", "56e7550700c9c71400d76fca": "specialist teacher and surrogate", "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8b": "alternative approaches for primary education", "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8c": "alternative approaches for primary education", "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8d": "strong", "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8e": "alternative approaches for primary education do exist. One of these, sometimes referred to as a \"platoon\" system", "56e7560937bdd419002c3e8f": "United States", "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e95": "educational institutions", "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e96": "two", "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e97": "learning", "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e98": "two", "56e756bc37bdd419002c3e99": "learning", "56e7578a37bdd419002c3ea9": "corporal punishment", "56e7578a37bdd419002c3eaa": "corporal punishment.", "56e7578a37bdd419002c3eab": "corporal punishment", "56e7578a37bdd419002c3eac": "corporal punishment.", "56e7578a37bdd419002c3ead": "corporal punishment", "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb3": "king", "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb4": "paddling or caning or strapping", "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb5": "United States", "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb6": "paddling or caning or strapping", "56e7586d37bdd419002c3eb7": "paddling or caning or strapping", "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fec": "30", "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fed": "American schools", "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fee": "30 US states have banned corporal punishment, the others", "56e7591b00c9c71400d76fef": "wooden paddle", "56e7591b00c9c71400d76ff0": "South", "56e759bb00c9c71400d77000": "corporal punishment", "56e759bb00c9c71400d77001": "African and Caribbean", "56e759bb00c9c71400d77002": "Asian, African and Caribbean countries", "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec7": "detention is one of the most common punishments in schools", "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec8": "detention", "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ec9": "school", "56e75a9037bdd419002c3eca": "one", "56e75a9037bdd419002c3ecb": "a punishment essay", "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed1": "assertive", "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed2": "fair punishment", "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed3": "clear boundaries", "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed4": "inappropriate behavior", "56e75b8237bdd419002c3ed5": "assertive teacher", "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef5": "parents", "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef6": "East Asia", "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef7": "citation needed] Such individuals claim that many problems with modern schooling stem from the weakness in school discipline", "56e75d5037bdd419002c3ef8": "high standards of education", "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702c": "Western countries", "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702d": "Western countries", "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702e": "Western countries. In Japan, for example, although average attainment on standardized tests may exceed those in Western countries", "56e75e4500c9c71400d7702f": "Western countries. In Japan, for example, although average attainment on standardized tests may exceed those in Western countries", "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703a": "40 to 50 students", "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703b": "40 to 50 students", "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703c": "ignoring attention-seeking and disruptive students", "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703d": "disruptive students", "56e75f5500c9c71400d7703e": "concentration", "56e7611500c9c71400d77054": "democratic", "56e7611500c9c71400d77055": "governments and schools", "56e7611500c9c71400d77056": "persuasion and negotiation, rather than confrontation since there is no one to confront. Sudbury model democratic schools' proponents argue that a school that has good", "56e7611500c9c71400d77057": "more effectively than dictatorial authority for governments and schools", "56e7611500c9c71400d77058": "judicial system for enforcing these laws", "56e761d037bdd419002c3f13": "positive", "56e761d037bdd419002c3f14": "rote but attempt to find new invigoration", "56e761d037bdd419002c3f15": "teach by rote but attempt to find new invigoration", "56e761d037bdd419002c3f17": "higher", "56e762fe00c9c71400d77072": "energetic, and curious about learning the subject matter. Recent research has found a correlation between teacher enthusiasm and students' intrinsic motivation to learn and vitality", "56e762fe00c9c71400d77073": "learn and vitality", "56e762fe00c9c71400d77074": "demonstrative", "56e762fe00c9c71400d77075": "learn and vitality", "56e762fe00c9c71400d77076": "enthusiasm", "56e763e800c9c71400d77086": "emotional contag", "56e763e800c9c71400d77087": "motivational embellishment", "56e763e800c9c71400d77088": "emotional contagion", "56e763e800c9c71400d77089": "enthusiasm may facilitate higher levels of intrinsic motivation. Teacher enthusiasm may contribute to a classroom atmosphere full of energy and enthusiasm which feed student interest and excitement", "56e764e200c9c71400d7708e": "attitudes", "56e764e200c9c71400d7708f": "motivation and attitudes towards school are closely linked to student-teacher relationships. Enthusiastic teachers are particularly good", "56e764e200c9c71400d77090": "success", "56e764e200c9c71400d77091": "Enthusiastic", "56e764e200c9c71400d77092": "motivation and attitudes towards school are closely linked to student-teacher relationships", "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a2": "friendly and supportive", "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a4": "friendly and supportive", "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a5": "working directly", "56e765ba00c9c71400d770a6": "humor into their classroom, and demonstrate a willingness to play", "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f49": "teaching", "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4a": "art", "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4b": "excitement", "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4c": "chemistry needs to enjoy the art of chemistry", "56e7667e37bdd419002c3f4d": "art of chemistry and show", "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f53": "sexual misconduct, has been getting increased scrutiny from the media and the courts", "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f54": "9.6%", "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f55": "increased scrutiny from the media and the courts", "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f56": "9.6%", "56e7673a37bdd419002c3f57": "the American Association of University Women", "56e7683d00c9c71400d770ca": "England", "56e7683d00c9c71400d770cb": "sexual abuse by any professional, a group that included priests, religious leaders", "56e7683d00c9c71400d770cd": "18", "56e7683d00c9c71400d770ce": "priests, religious leaders", "56e768ce37bdd419002c3f67": "Debra LaFave, Pamela Rogers", "56e768ce37bdd419002c3f69": "increased scrutiny on teacher misconduct.", "56e769dc00c9c71400d770e8": "the profession", "56e769dc00c9c71400d770e9": "Chris Keates", "56e769dc00c9c71400d770ea": "child protection and parental rights groups. Fears of being labelled a pedophile or hebephile", "56e769dc00c9c71400d770eb": "outrage from child protection and parental rights groups. Fears of being labelled a pedophile or hebephile", "56e769dc00c9c71400d770ec": "the sex offenders register", "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f75": "Stress can be caused by organizational change", "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f76": "organizational change, relationships with students, fellow teachers, and administrative personnel, working environment, expectations to substitute, long hours", "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f77": "occupational burnout", "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f78": "Stress", "56e76abf37bdd419002c3f79": "occupational burnout", "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f7f": "42%", "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f80": "42% of UK", "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f81": "twice", "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f82": "42%", "56e76b8337bdd419002c3f83": "42%", "56e76c6a00c9c71400d7710e": "Individual-level interventions", "56e76c6a00c9c71400d7710f": "work environment", "56e76c6a00c9c71400d77110": "counseling", "56e76c6a00c9c71400d77111": "work environment", "56e76c6a00c9c71400d77112": "mentoring", "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f93": "university or college", "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f94": "certification", "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f95": "completion of high school", "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f96": "Governments", "56e76d6537bdd419002c3f97": "psychiatric evaluation", "56e76de800c9c71400d77122": "states and territories", "56e76de800c9c71400d77123": "three", "56e76de800c9c71400d77124": "secondary education", "56e76de800c9c71400d77125": "secondary schools/high schools", "56e76de800c9c71400d77126": "Education", "56e76ea737bdd419002c3f9d": "secondary degree Bachelor's Degree. In most provinces a second Bachelor's Degree such as a Bachelor of Education", "56e76ea737bdd419002c3f9e": "post-secondary degree Bachelor's Degree. In most provinces a second Bachelor's Degree such as a Bachelor of Education", "56e76ea737bdd419002c3fa1": "the provincial government or teaching in a private school", "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712c": "Lehramtstudien", "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712d": "Lehramtstudien", "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712e": "Lehramtstudien", "56e76f7000c9c71400d7712f": "Lehramtstudien", "56e76f7000c9c71400d77130": "Grundschule), lower secondary schools (Hauptschule), middle level secondary schools", "56e7714a00c9c71400d77137": "through the Irish language", "56e7714a00c9c71400d77138": "\u20ac27", "56e7714a00c9c71400d77139": "\u20ac27,814 p.a., rising incrementally to \u20ac53,423", "56e7714a00c9c71400d7713a": "deputy principal or assistant principal), experience and qualifications. Extra pay", "56e7721500c9c71400d77140": "Section 30 of the Teaching Council Act 2001", "56e7721500c9c71400d77141": "Section 30", "56e7721500c9c71400d77142": "2001", "56e7721500c9c71400d77143": "Oireachtas funds", "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbb": "2006", "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbc": "non-teaching posts and those who refuse vetting \"cannot be appointed or engaged by the school", "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbe": "voluntary role\". Existing staff will be vetted on a phased basis.", "56e772bf37bdd419002c3fbf": "staff", "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714a": "\u00a320,133 to \u00a341,004", "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714b": "\u00a320", "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714c": "\u00a320,980", "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714d": "at least a bachelor's", "56e773fa00c9c71400d7714e": "2007", "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd5": "job opportunities are expected as retirements", "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd6": "teaching", "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd7": "retirements", "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd8": "retirements", "56e7752337bdd419002c3fd9": "secondary school", "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715c": "General Teaching Council", "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715d": "teach is to complete a programme of Initial Teacher Education", "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715e": "seven", "56e775ec00c9c71400d7715f": "teach is to complete a programme of Initial Teacher Education", "56e775ec00c9c71400d77160": "a year", "56e7770037bdd419002c3fdf": "April 2008", "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe0": "427", "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe1": "\u00a339", "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe2": "\u00a332,583 after 6 years teaching, but could then go on to earn up to \u00a339,942", "56e7770037bdd419002c3fe3": "main ones being the Educational Institute of Scotland and the Scottish Secondary Teachers' Association", "56e777e500c9c71400d77176": "Wales", "56e777e500c9c71400d77177": "Welsh medium education is available to all age groups through nurseries, schools, colleges and universities and in adult education", "56e777e500c9c71400d77178": "22", "56e777e500c9c71400d77179": "22", "56e777e500c9c71400d7717a": "Welsh medium education is available to all age groups through nurseries", "56e7788200c9c71400d77180": "ATL, NUT or NASUWT", "56e7788200c9c71400d77181": "falling", "56e7788200c9c71400d77182": "2005 and 2010", "56e7788200c9c71400d77183": "ATL", "56e7788200c9c71400d77184": "that attacks on teachers in Welsh schools", "56e7796637bdd419002c3ffd": "substitute", "56e7796637bdd419002c3ffe": "three years", "56e7796637bdd419002c3fff": "teach in public schools", "56e7796637bdd419002c4000": "charter", "56e7796637bdd419002c4001": "No Child Left Behind", "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718a": "K-12", "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718b": "$51,009", "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718c": "39,259. High school teachers had the highest median salary earning $41,855", "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718d": "$51,009. In a salary survey report for K-12", "56e77a8700c9c71400d7718e": "internet", "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77194": "three", "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77196": "Lutheran and Anglican. In keeping with the individualistic nature of most Protestant", "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77197": "Rome", "56e77b8c00c9c71400d77198": "spiritual or religious teachers in Christianity", "56e77c6737bdd419002c401d": "low-church\" traditions of Protestantism", "56e77c6737bdd419002c401e": "archetype", "56e77c6737bdd419002c401f": "spiritual mentorship", "56e77c6737bdd419002c4020": "his wife", "56e77c6737bdd419002c4021": "father", "56e77cee00c9c71400d771a8": "a guru", "56e77cee00c9c71400d771a9": "a guru, and, in many traditions of Hinduism - especially those common in the West - the emphasis on spiritual mentorship", "56e77cee00c9c71400d771aa": "disciples", "56e77cee00c9c71400d771ab": "Hinduism the spiritual teacher is known as a guru, and, in many traditions of Hinduism", "56e77da237bdd419002c403b": "Dharma", "56e77da237bdd419002c403c": "be reborn, often many times, in order to continue their Bodhisattva vow", "56e77da237bdd419002c403d": "Tulku", "56e77da237bdd419002c403e": "many times", "56e77da237bdd419002c403f": "phowa and siddhi consciously determined to be reborn, often many times, in order to continue their Bodhisattva vow", "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b0": "ulemas, who teach of the laws of Islam for the proper way of Islamic living according to the Sunnah and Ahadith", "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b1": "ulemas, who teach of the laws of Islam for the proper way of Islamic living according to the Sunnah and Ahadith", "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b2": "Islamic tradition of Sufism", "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b3": "ulemas, who teach of the laws of Islam", "56e77e4a00c9c71400d771b4": "Qutb", "56f7c651aef2371900625bf5": "German", "56f7c651aef2371900625bf6": "1521", "56f7c651aef2371900625bf7": "the Protestant Reformation", "56f7c651aef2371900625bf8": "freedom from God's punishment", "56f7c651aef2371900625bf9": "freedom from God's punishment for sin could be purchased with money", "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727a": "salvation and subsequently eternal life", "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727b": "Lutherans", "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727c": "God and opposed sacerdotalism", "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727d": "divinely", "56f7c8aba6d7ea1400e1727e": "a holy priesthood", "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17284": "Tyndale Bible", "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17285": "the Bible", "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17286": "the Bible into the vernacular", "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17287": "Tyndale Bible", "56f7cb10a6d7ea1400e17288": "to Katharina von Bora set a model for the practice of clerical marriage", "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e1728e": "1484", "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e1728f": "Martin Luther", "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e17290": "the Holy Roman Empire", "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e17291": "whore and bath attendant. He had several brothers and sisters", "56f7cdc2a6d7ea1400e17292": "copper mines", "56f7e9caaef2371900625c56": "four", "56f7e9caaef2371900625c57": "a beerhouse and whorehouse", "56f7e9caaef2371900625c58": "1505", "56f7e9caaef2371900625c59": "a day of rote learning and often wearying spiritual exercises", "56f7e9caaef2371900625c5a": "1505", "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172cd": "law school", "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172ce": "uncertainty", "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172cf": "Aristotle over the latter's emphasis on reason. For Luther, reason could be used to question men and institutions", "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172d0": "Aristotle over the latter's emphasis on reason. For Luther, reason could be used to question men and institutions, but not God", "56f7eba8a6d7ea1400e172d1": "loving God", "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172d7": "terrified of death and divine judgment", "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172d8": "17 July 1505", "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172d9": "Erfurt", "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172da": "Luther's sadness over the deaths of two friends", "56f7eddca6d7ea1400e172db": "furious over what he saw as a waste of Luther's education", "56f7ef96aef2371900625c74": "Christ the Savior and Comforter", "56f7ef96aef2371900625c75": "Augustinian order, devoting himself to fasting, long hours in prayer, pilgrimage, and frequent confession. Luther described this period of his life", "56f7ef96aef2371900625c76": "I lost touch with Christ the Savior and Comforter", "56f7ef96aef2371900625c77": "Johann von Staupitz", "56f7ef96aef2371900625c78": "I lost touch with Christ the Savior and Comforter", "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172eb": "1507", "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ec": "Staupitz", "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ed": "1508", "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ee": "9 March 1508", "56f7f15aa6d7ea1400e172ef": "teach theology. He received a bachelor's degree in Biblical studies", "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb0": "21 October 1512", "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb1": "19 October 1512, he was awarded his Doctor of Theology and, on 21 October 1512", "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb2": "position of Doctor in Bible. He spent the rest of his career in this position at the University of Wittenberg", "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb3": "University of Wittenberg", "56f7f2e0aef2371900625cb4": "Doctor of Theology", "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e17367": "1516", "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e17368": "Johann Tetzel, a Dominican friar and papal commissioner for indulgences", "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e17369": "Roman Catholic theology", "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e1736a": "justification rather depends only on such faith", "56f7fde8a6d7ea1400e1736b": "active in charity", "56f7ffadaef2371900625d5e": "31 October 1517", "56f7ffadaef2371900625d5f": "Albert of Mainz", "56f7ffadaef2371900625d60": "Hillerbrand", "56f7ffadaef2371900625d61": "Albert of Mainz", "56f7ffadaef2371900625d62": "Hillerbrand", "56f80143aef2371900625d68": "Johann Tetzel", "56f80143aef2371900625d69": "Johann Tetzel that \"As soon as the coin in the coffer rings", "56f80143aef2371900625d6a": "Johann Tetzel", "56f80143aef2371900625d6b": "Johann Tetzel", "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e17377": "God's alone", "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e17378": "salvation", "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e17379": "salvation", "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e1737a": "slacken", "56f802c6a6d7ea1400e1737b": "Christ on account of such false assurances", "56f8046faef2371900625d71": "Tetzel", "56f8046faef2371900625d72": "to indulgences for the dead", "56f8046faef2371900625d73": "no means representative of contemporary Catholic teaching", "56f8046faef2371900625d74": "Catholic dogma of the time.", "56f80604a6d7ea1400e17387": "on comments", "56f80604a6d7ea1400e17388": "on comments", "56f80604a6d7ea1400e17389": "Philipp Melanchthon", "56f80604a6d7ea1400e1738a": "Wittenberg", "56f80604a6d7ea1400e1738b": "G\u00f6tz Trenkler, Gerhard Ritter, and Gerhard Prause", "56f8074faef2371900625d79": "January 1518", "56f8074faef2371900625d7a": "95 Theses", "56f8074faef2371900625d7b": "German", "56f8074faef2371900625d7c": "two weeks", "56f8074faef2371900625d7d": "two weeks", "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17391": "1519", "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17392": "Luther speak.", "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17393": "Luther", "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17394": "1520", "56f8094aa6d7ea1400e17395": "the Babylonian Captivity of the Church", "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739b": "lectured", "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739c": "Bible", "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739d": "penance and righteousness", "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739e": "he saw as several of the central truths of Christianity", "56f80ad1a6d7ea1400e1739f": "God's grace", "56f80ccfaef2371900625d83": "God", "56f80ccfaef2371900625d84": "1525 publication On the Bondage of the Will, which was written in response to On Free Will by Desiderius Erasmus (1524", "56f80ccfaef2371900625d85": "righteousness of Christ", "56f80ccfaef2371900625d86": "work of God", "56f80ccfaef2371900625d87": "the righteousness of God", "56f80e1daef2371900625d8d": "Luther's rediscovery of \"Christ and His salvation", "56f80e1daef2371900625d8e": "railing against the sale of indulgences", "56f80e1daef2371900625d8f": "rediscovery of \"Christ and His salvation", "56f80e1daef2371900625d90": "two", "56f80fdfaef2371900625d95": "Archbishop Albrecht of Mainz and Magdeburg", "56f80fdfaef2371900625d96": "Rome", "56f80fdfaef2371900625d97": "Mainz and Magdeburg", "56f80fdfaef2371900625d98": "half", "56f80fdfaef2371900625d99": "December 1517", "56f811bdaef2371900625d9f": "The Elector Frederick persuaded the pope to have Luther examined at Augsburg", "56f811bdaef2371900625da0": "Sylvester Mazzolini drafted a heresy case against Luther, whom Leo then summoned to Rome", "56f811bdaef2371900625da1": "October 1518", "56f811bdaef2371900625da2": "The Elector Frederick persuaded the pope to have Luther examined at Augsburg", "56f811bdaef2371900625da3": "Cardinal Cajetan", "56f81393aef2371900625da9": "January 1519", "56f81393aef2371900625daa": "remain silent", "56f81393aef2371900625dab": "Johann Eck", "56f81393aef2371900625dac": "neither popes nor church councils were infallible", "56f81393aef2371900625dad": "Jan Hus", "56f81537aef2371900625db3": "15 June 1520", "56f81537aef2371900625db4": "he recanted 41 sentences", "56f81537aef2371900625db5": "he recanted 41", "56f81537aef2371900625db6": "the papal bull (edict) Exsurge Domine", "56f81537aef2371900625db7": "January 1521", "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f1": "The enforcement of the ban on the 95 Theses fell to the secular authorities", "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f2": "18 April 1521", "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f3": "general assembly of the estates of the Holy Roman Empire", "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f4": "Prince Frederick III, Elector of Saxony", "56f8225ea6d7ea1400e173f5": "Prince Frederick III, Elector of Saxony", "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fb": "Johann Eck", "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fc": "Johann Eck, speaking on behalf of the Empire as assistant of the Archbishop of Trier", "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fd": "second question. He prayed, consulted friends", "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173fe": "next day", "56f82454a6d7ea1400e173ff": "time to think about the answer to the second question. He prayed, consulted friends, and gave his response the next day", "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17415": "Luther raised his arm \"", "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17416": "a knight", "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17417": "Michael Mullett", "56f82549a6d7ea1400e17418": "a knight winning a bout.", "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e17427": "Mullett suggests that given his nature", "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e17428": "Luther", "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e17429": "evidence", "56f826a7a6d7ea1400e1742a": "dramatic", "56f827caa6d7ea1400e17439": "Over the next five days, private conferences were held to determine Luther's fate. The Emperor presented the final draft of the Edict of Worms", "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743a": "1521", "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743b": "Luther an outlaw, banning", "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743c": "apprehended and punished as a notorious heretic.\" It also made it a crime for anyone in Germany to give Luther food or shelter", "56f827caa6d7ea1400e1743d": "kill", "56f82989aef2371900625e6b": "my Patmos", "56f82989aef2371900625e6c": "Eisenach", "56f82989aef2371900625e6d": "my Patmos", "56f82989aef2371900625e6e": "the New Testament from Greek into German and poured out doctrinal and polemical writings. These included a renewed attack on Archbishop Albrecht of Mainz", "56f82989aef2371900625e6f": "a renewed attack on Archbishop Albrecht of Mainz", "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e17457": "every good work", "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e17458": "to attract God's favor is a sin. All humans are sinners by nature", "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e17459": "1521", "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e1745a": "God", "56f82b25a6d7ea1400e1745b": "to Melanchthon", "56f84485aef2371900625f71": "1521", "56f84485aef2371900625f72": "the mass is a sacrifice, asserting instead that it is a gift, to be received with thanksgiving by the whole congregation. His essay", "56f84485aef2371900625f73": "the mass", "56f84485aef2371900625f74": "private confession and absolution", "56f84485aef2371900625f75": "sin", "56f845dba6d7ea1400e17519": "foundations", "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751a": "1521", "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751b": "prophecy of the Little Horn", "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751c": "the Little Horn", "56f845dba6d7ea1400e1751d": "the power", "56f84760aef2371900625f81": "Karlstadt", "56f84760aef2371900625f82": "June 1521", "56f84760aef2371900625f83": "a revolt", "56f84760aef2371900625f84": "Gabriel Zwilling", "56f84760aef2371900625f85": "Andreas Karlstadt", "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e1752f": "6 March 1522", "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17530": "God's word rather than violence to bring about necessary change", "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17531": "Invocavit Sermons", "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17532": "Invocavit Sermons", "56f848e0a6d7ea1400e17533": "bring about necessary", "56f84a60aef2371900625f9d": "intervention", "56f84a60aef2371900625f9e": "divine mercy", "56f84a60aef2371900625f9f": "the sixth", "56f84a60aef2371900625fa0": "through divine mercy", "56f84a60aef2371900625fa1": "every day misguided people", "56f84b68aef2371900625fa7": "a conservative force within the Reformation", "56f84b68aef2371900625fa8": "a conservative force within the Reformation", "56f84b68aef2371900625fa9": "the Zwickau prophets", "56f84b68aef2371900625faa": "threatened the new order by fomenting social unrest and violence", "56f84b68aef2371900625fab": "radical reformers", "56f84d33aef2371900625fb1": "M\u00fcntzer", "56f84d33aef2371900625fb2": "German Peasants' War of 1524\u201325", "56f84d33aef2371900625fb3": "1524\u201325", "56f84d33aef2371900625fb4": "liberal\" phraseology", "56f84d33aef2371900625fb5": "the upper classes in general. Revolts broke out in Franconia, Swabia", "56f84e63aef2371900625fc1": "aggrieved", "56f84e63aef2371900625fc2": "convents", "56f84e63aef2371900625fc3": "the devil's work", "56f84e63aef2371900625fc4": "widespread burning of convents", "56f84e63aef2371900625fc5": "aggrieved", "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754b": "three", "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754c": "sinful acts", "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754d": "God", "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754e": "Christian brethren", "56f8507fa6d7ea1400e1754f": "God and Empire", "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755d": "felt betrayed", "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755e": "Swabian League at the Battle of Frankenhausen", "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e1755f": "15 May 1525", "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e17560": "execution", "56f851b1a6d7ea1400e17561": "wing of the secular powers.", "56f852fba6d7ea1400e1756d": "Katharina", "56f852fba6d7ea1400e1756e": "to be smuggled out in herring barrels", "56f852fba6d7ea1400e1756f": "26 years", "56f852fba6d7ea1400e17570": "26 years old", "56f852fba6d7ea1400e17571": "April 1523", "56f8541da6d7ea1400e17577": "13 June 1525", "56f8541da6d7ea1400e17578": "same day, the couple was married by Bugenhagen", "56f8541da6d7ea1400e17579": "the wedding banquet", "56f8541da6d7ea1400e1757a": "27 June", "56f8541da6d7ea1400e1757b": "Bugenhagen", "56f855caaef2371900625ff3": "seal of approval", "56f855caaef2371900625ff4": "seal of approval", "56f855caaef2371900625ff5": "Biblical grounds", "56f855caaef2371900625ff6": "seal of approval on clerical marriage. He had long condemned vows of celibacy", "56f855caaef2371900625ff7": "seal of approval", "56f8575aaef2371900625ffd": "1525\u201332", "56f8575aaef2371900625ffe": "a wedding present", "56f8575aaef2371900625fff": "The Black Cloister,\" a wedding present from the new elector John the Steadfast (1525\u201332", "56f8575aaef2371900626000": "my poverty", "56f8575aaef2371900626001": "earn a living", "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175af": "organising a new church", "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b0": "a supervisory church body, laid down a new form of worship service", "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b1": "supervisory church body, laid down a new form of worship service", "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b2": "a clear summary of the new faith in the form of two catechisms. Luther's thought is revolutionary", "56f8599aa6d7ea1400e175b3": "revolutionary", "56f85bb8aef237190062600f": "extreme change", "56f85bb8aef2371900626010": "Rome", "56f85bb8aef2371900626011": "extreme change", "56f85bb8aef2371900626012": "John the Steadfast", "56f85bb8aef2371900626013": "pronouncements", "56f85cf0aef2371900626019": "1526", "56f85cf0aef237190062601a": "a German liturgy", "56f85cf0aef237190062601b": "Luther", "56f85cf0aef237190062601c": "Luther's service, however, included congregational singing of hymns and psalms in German", "56f85cf0aef237190062601d": "freedom of ceremony. Some reformers", "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c3": "1527", "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c4": "the new order of worship during their visitation of the Electorate of Saxony", "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c5": "pastoral care and Christian education", "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c6": "his colleagues introduced the new order of worship during their visitation of the Electorate of Saxony", "56f85e71a6d7ea1400e175c7": "well-nigh unskilled and incapable of teaching", "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175cd": "basics of Christianity", "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175ce": "1529", "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175cf": "Luther", "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175d0": "Luther", "56f86680a6d7ea1400e175d1": "Small Catechism, to be memorised by the people themselves. The catechisms provided easy-to-understand instructional and devotional", "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d7": "The catechism is one of Luther", "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d8": "a Saturnian hunger", "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175d9": "Catechism.\" The Small Catechism has earned a reputation as a model of clear religious teaching", "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175da": "model of clear religious teaching. It remains in use today", "56f867e3a6d7ea1400e175db": "the Bible.", "56f86966aef2371900626053": "the Larger Catechism", "56f86966aef2371900626054": "catechumens", "56f86966aef2371900626055": "Lutheran catechical teaching.", "56f86966aef2371900626056": "to be learned", "56f86966aef2371900626057": "the Decalogue", "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f5": "1522", "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f6": "1522", "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f7": "the translation", "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f8": "\"faith", "56f86b44a6d7ea1400e175f9": "his life", "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17605": "chancellery, intelligible", "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17606": "Luther's translation used the variant of German spoken at the Saxon chancellery", "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17607": "Luther's translation used the variant of German spoken at the Saxon chancellery", "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17608": "his vigorous, direct language to make the Bible accessible to everyday Germans", "56f86d30a6d7ea1400e17609": "impediments and difficulties", "56f86e91aef2371900626067": "German", "56f86e91aef2371900626068": "Bible translation", "56f86e91aef2371900626069": "the evolution of the German language and literature", "56f86e91aef237190062606a": "Lucas Cranach", "56f86e91aef237190062606b": "William Tyndale", "56f87000aef2371900626071": "A Mighty Fortress Is Our God", "56f87000aef2371900626072": "German", "56f87000aef2371900626073": "men, women and children", "56f87000aef2371900626074": "Ein feste Burg ist unser Gott", "56f87000aef2371900626075": "waldzi", "56f8720eaef237190062608f": "Luther's hymns were frequently evoked by particular events in his life and the unfolding Reformation", "56f8720eaef2371900626090": "martyred by the Roman Catholic Church for Lutheran views", "56f8720eaef2371900626091": "A new song we raise", "56f8720eaef2371900626092": "John C. Messenger", "56f8720eaef2371900626093": "Ein neues Lied wir heben", "56f87392aef2371900626099": "1525", "56f87392aef237190062609a": "an einen Gott", "56f87392aef237190062609b": "the Small Catechism.", "56f87392aef237190062609c": "German", "56f87392aef237190062609d": "catechetical", "56f87531a6d7ea1400e1766f": "1538", "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17670": "Vater unser im Himmelreich\"", "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17671": "catechism questions", "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17672": "revisions", "56f87531a6d7ea1400e17673": "Vater unser", "56f87760aef23719006260cc": "1523", "56f87760aef23719006260cd": "grace alone", "56f87760aef23719006260ce": "psalm-hymns", "56f87760aef23719006260cf": "grace", "56f87760aef23719006260d0": "woe I cry", "56f879bdaef23719006260de": "Nun komm, der Heiden Heiland\" (Now come, Savior of the gentiles", "56f879bdaef23719006260df": "redemptor gentium", "56f879bdaef23719006260e0": "Christum wir sollen loben schon\" (\"We should now praise Christ", "56f879bdaef23719006260e1": "two", "56f879bdaef23719006260e2": "German Te Deum.", "56f87e95aef237190062610a": "Luther's 1541 hymn \"Christ unser Herr zum Jordan kam", "56f87e95aef237190062610b": "Wolf", "56f87e95aef237190062610c": "Lutheran Reformation", "56f87e95aef237190062610d": "J. S. Bach", "56f87e95aef237190062610e": "in Halle", "56f88025aef237190062611e": "early Lutheran hymnals and spread the ideas of the Reformation.", "56f88025aef237190062611f": "early Lutheran hymnals and spread the ideas of the Reformation. He supplied four", "56f88025aef2371900626120": "four", "56f88025aef2371900626121": "eight", "56f88025aef2371900626122": "Lutheran hymnal Achtliederbuch", "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f3": "Johann Sebastian Bach", "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f4": "Christ lag", "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f5": "Johann Sebastian Bach included several verses as chorales", "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f6": "1735", "56f881e3a6d7ea1400e176f7": "early as possibly 1707", "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176fd": "a Christian", "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176fe": "the saints: \"It is enough for us to know that souls do not leave their bodies to be threatened by the torments and punishments of hell", "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e176ff": "one's personal identity", "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e17700": "Christian souls undergoing penitential suffering after death. He affirmed the continuity of one's personal identity beyond death", "56f8837aa6d7ea1400e17701": "heaven", "56f884cba6d7ea1400e17707": "Johann Gerhard. Lessing", "56f884cba6d7ea1400e17708": "Johann Gerhard.", "56f884cba6d7ea1400e17709": "Johann Gerhard. Lessing", "56f884cba6d7ea1400e1770a": "later Lutheran theologians such as Johann Gerhard. Lessing (1755", "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17723": "non sic dormit", "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17724": "Francis Blackburne", "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17725": "1765", "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17726": "Luther, while Gottfried Fritschel", "56f88690a6d7ea1400e17727": "a man \"in this life", "56f88c37aef2371900626176": "October 1529", "56f88c37aef2371900626177": "Hesse", "56f88c37aef2371900626178": "doctrinal unity", "56f88c37aef2371900626179": "fourteen points out of fifteen", "56f88c37aef237190062617a": "fourteen points out of fifteen", "56f88eafaef2371900626194": "to be in more than one place at a time but Luther stressed the omnipresence of his human nature", "56f88eafaef2371900626195": "symbolically present. Zwingli, for example, denied Jesus' ability to be in more than one place", "56f88eafaef2371900626196": "Christ", "56f88eafaef2371900626197": "breaks your neck\". \"Don't be too proud,\" Luther retorted, \"German necks don't break", "56f88eafaef2371900626198": "breaks", "56f8907faef23719006261b2": "1530", "56f8907faef23719006261b3": "signing in 1530", "56f8907faef23719006261b4": "as John of Saxony, Philip of Hesse", "56f8907faef23719006261b5": "the Schmalkaldic League the following year by leading Protestant nobles such as John of Saxony, Philip of Hesse", "56f8907faef23719006261b6": "Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach", "56f895339e9bad19000a0177": "Luther taught that faith and reason", "56f895339e9bad19000a0178": "reason", "56f895339e9bad19000a0179": "honoring their different epistemological spheres", "56f895339e9bad19000a017a": "philosophy, history and empirical observation", "56f895339e9bad19000a017b": "their different epistemological spheres", "56f897059b226e1400dd0c5d": "hardline against Judaism", "56f897059b226e1400dd0c5e": "Jesus Christ. However, as the Reformation continued, Luther began to lose hope in large-scale Jewish conversion to Christianity", "56f897059b226e1400dd0c5f": "Luther grew more hostile toward the Jews", "56f897059b226e1400dd0c60": "the Anabaptists, Zwinglianism, and the papacy. His 1543 treatise Von den Juden und ihren L\u00fcgen", "56f897059b226e1400dd0c61": "1523", "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a5": "besieging Vienna with a vast Ottoman army", "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a6": "besieging Vienna", "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a7": "agents of the Biblical apocalypse", "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a8": "the Turks as a scourge sent to punish Christians by God", "56f8989f9e9bad19000a01a9": "Ninety-five Theses", "56f89a959b226e1400dd0c9d": "the Qur'an", "56f89a959b226e1400dd0c9e": "the Qur'an. He went on to produce several critical pamphlets on Islam, which he called \"Mohammedanism\" or \"the Turk", "56f89a959b226e1400dd0c9f": "the Turk", "56f89a959b226e1400dd0ca0": "the Turk", "56f89a959b226e1400dd0ca1": "the publication of the Qur'an, wanting it exposed to scrutiny", "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022b": "moral law", "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022c": "Luther suspected that Agricola was behind certain anonymous antinomian theses circulating in Wittenberg", "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022d": "anonymous", "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022e": "book", "56f8a2969e9bad19000a022f": "his 1539 open", "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0251": "on the one hand", "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0252": "law", "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0253": "the antinomians", "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0254": "sin, or God's goodness experienced in creation", "56f8a4e99e9bad19000a0255": "tantamount to asserting that Christians", "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025b": "God's condemning judgment but as an expression of his eternal will, that is, of the natural law", "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025c": "his eternal will", "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025d": "the natural law \u2013 also positively teach how the Christian ought to live. This has traditionally been called the \"third use of the law", "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025e": "third use of the law.", "56f8a6969e9bad19000a025f": "her vocations", "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da7": "sacrament of baptism", "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da8": "foreshadowing", "56f8aa749b226e1400dd0da9": "The Ten Commandments", "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02b9": "the marriage", "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02ba": "the bigamy of Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse", "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02bb": "Hesse", "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02bc": "Martin Brecht, \"giving confessional advice for Philip of Hesse", "56f8ac579e9bad19000a02bd": "he should marry secretly and keep quiet", "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02eb": "murder of Christ", "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ec": "Luther", "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ed": "murder of Christ", "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ee": "the divinity", "56f8ae099e9bad19000a02ef": "Jesus Christ was Born a Jew and also aimed to convert them to Christianity", "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e05": "Von den Juden und Ihren L\u00fcgen", "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e06": "1543", "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e07": "1543", "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e08": "mercy", "56f8afbc9b226e1400dd0e09": "to see whether we might save at least a few from the glowing flames.\" Luther advocated setting synagogues on fire, destroying Jewish prayerbooks", "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3b": "Josel of Rosheim", "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3c": "the city of Strasbourg", "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3d": "Rosheim", "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3e": "Luther's anti-Jewish", "56f8b2499b226e1400dd0e3f": "1580s", "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e75": "Luther was the most widely read author of his generation, and within Germany", "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e76": "his anti-Jewish rhetoric", "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e77": "Aryan Law", "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e78": "Michael, just about every anti-Jewish book printed in the Third Reich contained references to and quotations from Luther. Heinrich Himmler", "56f8b4d79b226e1400dd0e79": "Nazi newspaper", "56f8b7189e9bad19000a0389": "17 December 1941", "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038a": "Bishop Martin Sasse, a leading Protestant churchman", "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038b": "Daniel Goldhagen", "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038c": "German", "56f8b7189e9bad19000a038d": "burning", "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03bf": "a precursor of the racial antisemitism of the Nazis. Some scholars see Luther's influence", "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c0": "Nazi ideology", "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c1": "misguided agitation had the evil result that Luther fatefully became one of the 'church fathers' of anti-Semitism", "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c2": "Nazi antisemitism that ignored other contributory factors in German history", "56f8b9839e9bad19000a03c3": "his misguided agitation", "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03db": "Judaic\u2014that is, opposed to Judaism", "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03dc": "Paul Rose", "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03dd": "hysterical and demonizing mentality", "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03de": "Christopher J. Probst", "56f8bbb09e9bad19000a03df": "Nazi Third Reich used Luther's hostile publications", "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eed": "Mark U. Edwards in his book Luther's Last Battles: Politics", "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eee": "Jews", "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0eef": "vulgarity and violence", "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0ef0": "the Jews", "56f8bd509b226e1400dd0ef1": "Mark U. Edwards", "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f35": "Martin Luther's statements against the Jews", "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f36": "4,745 North American Lutherans aged 15", "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f37": "Martin Luther's statements against the Jews", "56f8c0cd9b226e1400dd0f38": "1928-1933", "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f45": "kidney and bladder stones", "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f46": "the antagonisms with and among his fellow reformers, and the scandal which ensued from the bigamy of the Philip of Hesse", "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f47": "kidney and bladder stones", "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f48": "kidney and bladder stones, and arthritis", "56f8c2ee9b226e1400dd0f49": "1531 to 1546, his health deteriorated further. The years of struggle with Rome", "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f61": "physical health", "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f62": "short-tempered", "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f63": "be rude", "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f64": "Katharina", "56f8c43d9b226e1400dd0f65": "three times", "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f7d": "Eisleben", "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f7e": "15 February 1546", "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f7f": "His last sermon was delivered at Eisleben", "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f80": "15 February 1546", "56f8c5909b226e1400dd0f81": "bag and baggage from their midst", "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a0": "Mansfeld", "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a1": "his own control", "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a2": "late 1545 to participate in the negotiations for a settlement, and a third visit was needed in early 1546", "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a3": "early 1546", "56f8c7029e9bad19000a04a4": "his siblings' families", "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c6": "17 February 1546", "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c7": "chest pains", "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c8": "chest pains. When he went to his bed, he prayed", "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04c9": "Ps. 31:5", "56f8c8469e9bad19000a04ca": "17 February 1546", "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e0": "died", "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e1": "2:45 a.m. on 18 February 1546", "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e2": "18 February 1546", "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e3": "the Castle Church", "56f8c9719e9bad19000a04e4": "Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor", "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1007": "his last statement.", "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1008": "German", "56f8ca289b226e1400dd1009": "beggars", "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0514": "frail Catholic saints", "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0515": "spread of Protestantism", "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0516": "a stout man", "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0517": "ascetic life of the medieval religious orders. Famous", "56f8cc399e9bad19000a0518": "1530s and 1540s", "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103d": "18 February", "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103e": "31 October", "56f8ce779b226e1400dd103f": "31 October", "56f8ce779b226e1400dd1040": "31 October", "56f8ce779b226e1400dd1041": "18 February", "5705e26d75f01819005e76d4": "SoCal", "5705e26d75f01819005e76d5": "eight counties", "5705e26d75f01819005e76d6": "SoCal, is a geographic and cultural region that generally comprises California's southernmost 10 counties", "5705e26d75f01819005e76d7": "historical political divisions", "5705e26d75f01819005e76d8": "historical political divisions", "5705e33f52bb89140068964c": "greater Southern California Megaregion", "5705e33f52bb89140068964d": "one", "5705e33f52bb89140068964e": "Las Vegas, Nevada, and south across the Mexican border into Tijuana", "5705e33f52bb89140068964f": "east into Las Vegas, Nevada, and south across the Mexican border into Tijuana", "5705e33f52bb891400689650": "Las Vegas, Nevada, and south across the Mexican border into Tijuana", "5705e3f252bb89140068966a": "Greater San Diego. Southern California's population encompasses seven metropolitan areas, or MSAs: the Los Angeles metropolitan area", "5705e3f252bb89140068966b": "seven", "5705e3f252bb89140068966c": "over 12 million inhabitants, the Riverside-San Bernardino area with over four million inhabitants, and the San Diego area with over 3 million", "5705e3f252bb89140068966d": "Santa Barbara metro area; the San Luis Obispo metropolitan area; and the El Centro area", "5705e3f252bb89140068966e": "17.5 million people. With over 22 million", "5705e4fe75f01819005e7704": "the Colorado Desert", "5705e4fe75f01819005e7705": "the Colorado River", "5705e4fe75f01819005e7706": "the Colorado River", "5705e4fe75f01819005e7707": "the Mexico\u2013United States border", "5705e63175f01819005e7720": "Los Angeles and San Diego", "5705e63175f01819005e7721": "621", "5705e63175f01819005e7722": "San Diego", "5705e63175f01819005e7723": "the United States", "5705e63175f01819005e7724": "621", "5705e99452bb891400689688": "Orange", "5705e99452bb891400689689": "top 15 most populous counties in the United States", "5705e99452bb89140068968a": "Orange, San Diego, San Bernardino, and Riverside", "5705e99452bb89140068968b": "top 15", "5705e99452bb89140068968c": "Orange, San Diego, San Bernardino, and Riverside are the five most populous", "5705eb3375f01819005e7764": "Los Angeles", "5705eb3375f01819005e7765": "southern California. Hollywood, a district within Los Angeles", "5705eb3375f01819005e7766": "Sony Pictures, Universal, MGM, Paramount Pictures, 20th Century Fox, and Warner Brothers", "5705eb3375f01819005e7767": "music industry", "5705eb3375f01819005e7768": "Sony Pictures, Universal, MGM, Paramount Pictures, 20th Century Fox, and Warner Brothers. Universal, Warner Brothers", "5705ec1675f01819005e776e": "skateboard culture", "5705ec1675f01819005e776f": "Tony Hawk", "5705ec1675f01819005e7770": "White", "5705ec1675f01819005e7771": "Malibu", "5705ec1675f01819005e7772": "Volcom, Quiksilver", "5705eccb52bb8914006896b8": "Palm Springs", "5705eccb52bb8914006896b9": "Palm Springs", "5705eccb52bb8914006896ba": "desert city of Palm Springs", "5705eccb52bb8914006896bb": "desert city of Palm Springs", "5705edcd52bb8914006896ca": "San Jose", "5705edcd52bb8914006896cb": "around 11 miles", "5705edcd52bb8914006896cc": "ten", "5705edcd52bb8914006896cd": "the Tehachapi", "5705edcd52bb8914006896ce": "southern California\" usually refers to the ten southern-most counties of the state", "5705eee952bb8914006896de": "southern California", "5705eee952bb8914006896df": "Alta California", "5705eee952bb8914006896e0": "Alta California", "5705eee952bb8914006896e1": "Missouri Compromise.", "5705eee952bb8914006896e2": "a free state", "5705f09e75f01819005e77a4": "pro-slavery", "5705f09e75f01819005e77a5": "southerners", "5705f09e75f01819005e77a6": "three times", "5705f09e75f01819005e77a7": "75%", "5705f09e75f01819005e77a8": "Milton Latham. However, the secession crisis following the election of Abraham Lincoln", "5705f13d52bb8914006896f0": "the Los Angeles Times", "5705f13d52bb8914006896f1": "1900", "5705f13d52bb8914006896f2": "1999", "5705f13d52bb8914006896f3": "Imperial", "5705f13d52bb8914006896f4": "seven", "5705f36452bb891400689718": "regional tourism groups", "5705f36452bb891400689719": "central, and southern California regions. The two AAA Auto Clubs of the state", "5705f36452bb89140068971a": "Tehachapis", "5705f36452bb89140068971b": "South of the Tehachapis", "5705f36452bb89140068971c": "north Los Angeles County and eastern Kern", "5705f7c875f01819005e77dc": "Great Lakes Megalopolis and the Northeastern megalopolis", "5705f7c875f01819005e77dd": "heavily developed urban environment", "5705f7c875f01819005e77de": "Megalopolis", "5705f7c875f01819005e77df": "automobiles and highways", "5705f7c875f01819005e77e0": "San Diego\u2013Tijuana", "5705fb7f52bb891400689750": "Camp Pendleton", "5705fb7f52bb891400689751": "Riverside-San Bernardino", "5705fb7f52bb891400689752": "the United States", "5705fb7f52bb891400689753": "Orange Counties", "5705fb7f52bb891400689754": "non-desert portions) were developed in the 1980s and 1990s", "5705fc3a52bb89140068976a": "Mediterranean", "5705fc3a52bb89140068976b": "Summers are hot and dry", "5705fc3a52bb89140068976c": "90-60's", "5705fc3a52bb89140068976d": "snow is very rare", "5705fc3a52bb89140068976e": "90-60's", "5705fd8475f01819005e7841": "Pacific Ocean islands, shorelines, beaches, and coastal plains", "5705fd8475f01819005e7840": "geologic, topographic, and natural ecosystem", "5705fd8475f01819005e7842": "topographic, and natural ecosystem landscapes", "5705fd8475f01819005e7843": "Pacific Ocean islands, shorelines, beaches, and coastal plains", "5705fd8475f01819005e7844": "topographic, and natural ecosystem landscapes", "5705fec152bb89140068977a": "about 10,000", "5705fec152bb89140068977b": "10,000", "5705fec152bb89140068977c": "6.7 1994 Northridge earthquake was particularly destructive", "5705fec152bb89140068977d": "property damage of any earthquake in U.S. history, estimated at over $20 billion", "5705fec152bb89140068977e": "over $20 billion", "5705ffde52bb891400689784": "the San Andreas Fault", "5705ffde52bb891400689785": "6.7+ earthquake", "5705ffde52bb891400689786": "Puente Hills Fault, and the Elsin", "5705ffde52bb891400689787": "USGS", "5705ffde52bb891400689788": "the Puente Hills Fault, and the Elsinore Fault Zone. The USGS has released a California Earthquake", "570602fa52bb89140068979e": "politically, and economically", "570602fa52bb89140068979f": "global", "570602fa52bb8914006897a0": "economic activity", "570603c475f01819005e7882": "680", "570603c475f01819005e7883": "high growth rates", "570603c475f01819005e7884": "10.0%", "570603c475f01819005e7885": "tech-oriented economy", "570603c475f01819005e7886": "tech-oriented economy in the Bay Area", "5706074552bb8914006897d4": "one international metropolitan area, and multiple metropolitan divisions. The region is home to two extended metropolitan areas that exceed five million", "5706074552bb8914006897d5": "five million", "5706074552bb8914006897d6": "five million", "5706074552bb8914006897d7": "Southern Border Region", "5706074552bb8914006897d8": "five million", "570607f575f01819005e78b4": "California", "570607f575f01819005e78b5": "southern California", "570607f575f01819005e78b6": "more than 200,000 residents and 34 cities over 100,000", "570607f575f01819005e78b7": "twelve cities with more than 200,000 residents and 34 cities over 100,000", "570607f575f01819005e78b8": "Riverside", "5706094b52bb8914006897de": "economy", "5706094b52bb8914006897df": "Southern California is famous for tourism and Hollywood", "5706094b52bb8914006897e0": "housing bubble", "5706094b52bb8914006897e1": "diverse", "5706094b52bb8914006897e2": "bubble 2001", "57060a1175f01819005e78d2": "1920s", "57060a1175f01819005e78d3": "major factor", "57060a1175f01819005e78d5": "petroleum and aircraft", "57060a1175f01819005e78d4": "petroleum and aircraft manufacturing have been major industries. In one of the richest agricultural regions in the U.S., cattle and citrus were major industries", "57060a1175f01819005e78d6": "petroleum and aircraft manufacturing have been major industries. In one of the richest agricultural regions in the U.S., cattle and citrus were major industries", "57060a6e52bb8914006897f8": "Southern California is home to many major business districts. Central business districts", "57060a6e52bb8914006897f9": "Central business districts", "57060a6e52bb8914006897fa": "Southern California is home to many major business districts. Central business districts (CBD) include Downtown Los Angeles", "57060cc352bb89140068980e": "Wilshire Boulevard Miracle Mile including Century City, Westwood and Warner Center", "57060cc352bb89140068980f": "Santa Monica", "57060cc352bb891400689810": "San Fernando Valley", "57060cc352bb891400689811": "Wilshire Boulevard Miracle Mile including Century City, Westwood and Warner Center", "57060df252bb891400689820": "business districts of Downtown San Bernardino, Hospitality Business/Financial Centre", "57060df252bb891400689821": "The San Bernardino-Riverside area maintains the business districts of Downtown San Bernardino, Hospitality Business/Financial Centre", "57060df252bb891400689822": "San Bernardino and Downtown Riverside", "57060eaf75f01819005e7910": "Santa Ana, the South Coast Metro and Newport Center districts", "57060eaf75f01819005e7911": "University of California, Irvine. West Irvine", "57060eaf75f01819005e7912": "Irvine Tech Center", "57060eaf75f01819005e7913": "Santa Ana, the South Coast Metro and Newport Center districts", "57060eaf75f01819005e7914": "Irvine business centers of The Irvine Spectrum, West Irvine", "57060f3e75f01819005e7922": "San Diego", "57060f3e75f01819005e7923": "San Diego", "57060f3e75f01819005e7924": "North County", "57060f3e75f01819005e7925": "San Diego", "570610b275f01819005e792a": "Los Angeles International Airport", "570610b275f01819005e792b": "third by international passenger volume", "570610b275f01819005e792c": "third", "570610b275f01819005e792d": "Southern California is home to Los Angeles International Airport", "570610b275f01819005e792e": "Los Angeles International Airport", "5706111a52bb89140068984c": "Metrolink", "5706111a52bb89140068984d": "Six of the seven", "5706111a52bb89140068984e": "Six of the seven", "5706111a52bb89140068984f": "Orange, and San Diego counties with the other line connecting San Bernardino, Riverside, and Orange counties directly", "570611c475f01819005e793c": "San Diego.", "570611c475f01819005e793d": "the United States", "570611c475f01819005e793e": "Southern California is also home to the Port of Los Angeles, the United States", "5706139252bb891400689864": "descriptor", "5706139252bb891400689865": "descriptor", "5706139252bb891400689866": "descriptor for the region's diversified", "5706139252bb891400689867": "5", "5706139252bb891400689868": "5", "5706143575f01819005e7950": "Professional sports", "5706143575f01819005e7951": "LA Galaxy", "5706143575f01819005e7952": "San Diego Padres); NHL (Los Angeles Kings, Anaheim Ducks); and MLS", "5706143575f01819005e7953": "San Diego Padres)", "5706143575f01819005e7954": "LA Galaxy", "5706149552bb891400689880": "Chivas", "5706149552bb891400689881": "two", "5706149552bb891400689882": "2005 to 2014", "5706149552bb891400689883": "LA Galaxy and Chivas USA \u2014 that both played at the StubHub Center", "5706149552bb891400689884": "2018", "570614ff52bb89140068988a": "UCLA Bruins and the USC Trojans", "570614ff52bb89140068988b": "USC Trojans", "570614ff52bb89140068988c": "UCLA Bruins and the USC Trojans", "570614ff52bb89140068988d": "USC Trojans both field teams in NCAA Division I in the Pac-12 Conference", "570614ff52bb89140068988e": "USC Trojans", "5706155352bb891400689894": "Rugby is also a growing sport", "5706155352bb891400689895": "southern California, particularly at the high school", "5706155352bb891400689896": "southern California, particularly at the high school level, with increasing numbers of schools adding rugby", "57092322efce8f15003a7db0": "BSkyB", "57092322efce8f15003a7db1": "BSkyB", "57092322efce8f15003a7db2": "1990", "57092322efce8f15003a7db3": "British Sky Broadcasting Group plc", "57092322efce8f15003a7db4": "BSkyB", "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc4": "2006", "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc5": "70%", "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc6": "BSkyB's monopoly", "57094a79efce8f15003a7dc7": "70%", "57094b4f9928a814004714f6": "ONdigital consortium", "57094b4f9928a814004714f7": "ONdigital consortium", "57094b4f9928a814004714f8": "three", "57094b4f9928a814004714f9": "BBC", "57094b4f9928a814004714fa": "Sky News, Sky Three, and Sky Sports News", "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd6": "Sky+ PVR with their service", "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd7": "2007", "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd8": "extra charge. Customers that do not subscribe to BSkyB", "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dd9": "2011", "57094ca7efce8f15003a7dda": "non-HD variant of its Multiroom", "57094d489928a8140047150a": "BSkyB utilises the VideoGuard pay-TV scrambling system owned by NDS", "57094d489928a8140047150b": "NDS", "57094d489928a8140047150c": "NDS", "57094d489928a8140047150d": "BSkyB", "57094d489928a8140047150e": "BSkyB utilises the VideoGuard pay-TV scrambling system owned by NDS", "570953a7efce8f15003a7dff": "the network", "570953a7efce8f15003a7dfe": "2007", "570953a7efce8f15003a7e00": "NTL and Telewest", "570953a7efce8f15003a7e01": "Demand", "570953a7efce8f15003a7e02": "substantially more value\" by including HD channels and Video On Demand", "570960cf200fba1400367f01": "July 2013", "570960cf200fba1400367f02": "2013", "570960cf200fba1400367f03": "settlement", "570960cf200fba1400367f04": "settlement", "570960cf200fba1400367f05": "OneDrive for Business", "570961aa200fba1400367f15": "Sam Chisholm and Rupert Murdoch", "570961aa200fba1400367f16": "Sam Chisholm and Rupert Murdoch", "570961aa200fba1400367f17": "27 September 2001", "570961aa200fba1400367f18": "the Sky", "570961aa200fba1400367f19": "400,000 new subscribers, with the majority taking at least one premium channel as well, which helped BSkyB reach 3.5 million households", "570963a5200fba1400367f33": "British Sky Broadcasting or BSkyB", "570963a5200fba1400367f34": "United Kingdom", "570963a5200fba1400367f35": "11 million", "570963a5200fba1400367f36": "pay-TV broadcaster with 11 million customers as of 2015. It was the UK's most popular digital TV", "57096505ed30961900e84082": "a broadband router", "57096505ed30961900e84083": "Bluetooth", "57096505ed30961900e84084": "Bluetooth", "57096505ed30961900e84085": "2016", "57096505ed30961900e84086": "2016", "570966e0200fba1400367f4f": "DVB-compliant MPEG-2", "570966e0200fba1400367f50": "Dolby Digital soundtracks", "570966e0200fba1400367f51": "MPEG-4", "570966e0200fba1400367f52": "OpenTV", "570966e0200fba1400367f53": "MPEG-4", "570967c4ed30961900e840ba": "1998", "570967c4ed30961900e840bb": "Astra 2A", "570967c4ed30961900e840bc": "Eurobird 1 (now Eutelsat 33C) at 28.5\u00b0E", "570967c4ed30961900e840bd": "hundreds of television and radio channels. The old position was shared with broadcasters from several European countries, while the new position at 28", "570967c4ed30961900e840be": "28.5\u00b0E", "5709686c200fba1400367f77": "22 May 2006", "5709686c200fba1400367f78": "40,000", "5709686c200fba1400367f79": "STB) from manufacturer Thomson", "5709686c200fba1400367f7a": "17,000", "5709686c200fba1400367f7b": "4,222,000", "57096b66200fba1400367fa7": "February 2007", "57096b66200fba1400367fa8": "2007", "57096b66200fba1400367fa9": "digital terrestrial platform", "57096b66200fba1400367faa": "digital terrestrial platform, and on the same day that NTL's services re-branded as Virgin Media", "57096b66200fba1400367fab": "English Premier League Football", "57096c95200fba1400367fbb": "unencrypted, some are encrypted but do not require a monthly subscription (known as free-to-view", "57096c95200fba1400367fbc": "free to air channels", "57096c95200fba1400367fbd": "universal Ku band LNB (9.75/10.600 GHz", "57096c95200fba1400367fbe": "universal Ku band LNB (9.75/10.600 GHz", "57096c95200fba1400367fbf": "universal Ku band LNB (9.75/10.600 GHz", "57096e1ced30961900e84102": "1991", "57096e1ced30961900e84103": "Premier League", "57096e1ced30961900e84104": "\u00a318m", "57096e1ced30961900e84105": "The BBC", "57096e1ced30961900e84106": "\u00a3304m", "57096f37200fba1400367fe5": "com", "57096f37200fba1400367fe6": "28\u00b0 East is entitled to access to BSkyB's EPG for a fee, ranging from \u00a315\u2013100,000", "57096f37200fba1400367fe7": "EPG", "57096f37200fba1400367fe8": "EPG", "57096f37200fba1400367fe9": "EPG", "57097051ed30961900e84132": "1998", "57097051ed30961900e84133": "Sky Digital", "57097051ed30961900e84134": "Active", "57097051ed30961900e84135": "Active, BSkyB competed with the ONdigital", "57097051ed30961900e84136": "over 100,000", "57097141200fba1400367ff9": "2007", "57097141200fba1400367ffa": "Virgin Media (re-branded in 2007 from NTL:Telewest) started to offer a high-definition television", "57097141200fba1400367ffb": "Video On Demand service", "57097141200fba1400367ffc": "BBC", "57097141200fba1400367ffd": "BBC", "57097b50200fba140036804d": "10 million", "57097b50200fba140036804e": "36%", "57097b50200fba140036804f": "August 2004", "57097b50200fba1400368050": "36%", "57097b50200fba1400368051": "flattened", "57097c8fed30961900e841f2": "alcohol, tobacco and gambling", "57097c8fed30961900e841f3": "essentials", "57097c8fed30961900e841f4": "benefits agency", "57097c8fed30961900e841f5": "agency", "57097c8fed30961900e841f6": "checking claimants", "57097d63ed30961900e841fc": "\u00a330m", "57097d63ed30961900e841fd": "additional Video On Demand and High Definition content which had previously been offered by BSkyB", "57097d63ed30961900e841fe": "both BSkyB", "57097d63ed30961900e841ff": "BSkyB", "57097d63ed30961900e84200": "all High Court proceedings against each other relating to the carriage of their respective basic channels", "570d2417fed7b91900d45c3d": "sectors", "570d2417fed7b91900d45c3e": "fourth", "570d2417fed7b91900d45c3f": "fourth", "570d2417fed7b91900d45c40": "Melbourne Cricket Ground is the largest stadium in Australia", "570d2417fed7b91900d45c41": "Melbourne Cricket Ground", "570d2556fed7b91900d45c47": "Buckland Valley", "570d2556fed7b91900d45c48": "New South Wales", "570d2556fed7b91900d45c49": "Buckland Valley", "570d2556fed7b91900d45c4a": "over 1,000", "570d2556fed7b91900d45c4b": "cramped and unsanitary", "570d26efb3d812140066d48f": "multi-member", "570d26efb3d812140066d490": "eight", "570d26efb3d812140066d491": "eight", "570d26efb3d812140066d492": "40 and their term of office", "570d26efb3d812140066d493": "under a new multi-member proportional representation system. The State of Victoria was divided into eight", "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a3": "eastern and outer suburbs, and some rural and regional centres. The Nationals are strongest in Victoria's North Western and Eastern rural regional areas. The Greens", "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a4": "The Greens", "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a5": "The Greens", "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a6": "the centre-right Liberal Party of Australia, the rural-based National Party of Australia, and the environmentalist Australian Greens", "570d28bdb3d812140066d4a7": "Bendigo and Geelong. The Liberals' main support lies in Melbourne's more affluent eastern and outer suburbs", "570d29c2b3d812140066d4bd": "61.1%", "570d29c2b3d812140066d4be": "61.1%", "570d29c2b3d812140066d4bf": "Christian religion", "570d29c2b3d812140066d4c0": "61.1%", "570d29c2b3d812140066d4c1": "61.1% of Victorians describe themselves as Christian. Roman Catholics form the single largest religious group in the state with 26.7%", "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c93": "south-east", "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c94": "second", "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c95": "second", "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c96": "Melbourne", "570d2af0fed7b91900d45c97": "Geographically the smallest state on the Australian mainland", "570d2c20fed7b91900d45ca7": "the Koori.", "570d2c20fed7b91900d45ca8": "1803", "570d2c20fed7b91900d45ca9": "the 135th meridian east in 1788, Victoria was included in the wider colony of New South Wales", "570d2c20fed7b91900d45caa": "1803", "570d2c20fed7b91900d45cab": "1803 at Sullivan Bay, and much of what is now Victoria was included in the Port Phillip District in 1836", "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbb": "33% for barley and 7%", "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbc": "33% for barley and 7%", "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbd": "More than 26,000 square kilometres (10,000", "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbe": "90%", "570d2d68fed7b91900d45cbf": "270,000 tonnes", "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45ccf": "1975", "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd0": "the 1855 colonial constitution", "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd1": "United Kingdom", "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd2": "absolute majority", "570d2f5bfed7b91900d45cd3": "the Victoria Constitution", "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce3": "Victoria's warmest", "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce4": "32 \u00b0C", "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce5": "semi-deserts", "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce6": "2\u20137 \u00b0C", "570d30fdfed7b91900d45ce7": "2009", "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d01": "state or government schools, are funded and run directly by the Victoria Department of Education", "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d02": "empty", "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d03": "empty", "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d04": "empty", "570d32e4fed7b91900d45d05": "empty", "570d3468b3d812140066d543": "empty", "570d3468b3d812140066d544": "empty", "570d3468b3d812140066d545": "empty", "570d3468b3d812140066d546": "empty", "570d3468b3d812140066d547": "empty", "570d35b7b3d812140066d54d": "empty", "570d35b7b3d812140066d54e": "empty", "570d35b7b3d812140066d54f": "empty", "570d35b7b3d812140066d550": "empty", "570d35b7b3d812140066d551": "empty", "570d391fb3d812140066d575": "empty", "570d391fb3d812140066d576": "empty", "570d391fb3d812140066d577": "empty", "570d391fb3d812140066d578": "empty", "570d391fb3d812140066d579": "empty", "570d4030fed7b91900d45d9f": "empty", "570d4030fed7b91900d45da0": "empty", "570d4030fed7b91900d45da1": "empty", "570d4030fed7b91900d45da2": "empty", "570d4030fed7b91900d45da3": "empty", "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbd": "empty", "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbe": "empty", "570d418dfed7b91900d45dbf": "empty", "570d418dfed7b91900d45dc0": "empty", "570d418dfed7b91900d45dc1": "empty", "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd7": "empty", "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd8": "empty", "570d4329fed7b91900d45dd9": "empty", "570d4329fed7b91900d45dda": "empty", "570d4329fed7b91900d45ddb": "empty", "570d44abb3d812140066d5fd": "empty", "570d44abb3d812140066d5fe": "empty", "570d44abb3d812140066d5ff": "empty" }