context: There is little chance that John put down the milk. It is impossible that Mary took the apple. It is probably the case that Bernhard is gray. There is almost no chance that if either Mary took the apple, or Bernhard is gray, then Lily is a frog. There is a very good chance that if Mary took the apple, and Bernhard is gray, then Emily is a cat. It is impossible that if Bernhard is gray, and Mary took the apple, then Julius is green.
hypothesis: It is probably the case that emily is a cat, or Mary took the apple.
valid_hypothesis: It is impossible that emily is a cat, or Mary took the apple.
invalid_hypothesis: It is probably the case that emily is a cat, or Mary took the apple.
hypothesis_assertion: Emily is a cat, or Mary took the apple.