context: It is almost certain that John picked up the apple. There is a better than even chance that Jessica is a cat. There is almost no chance that Bernhard is a lion.
hypothesis: It is almost certain that bernhard is a lion, or John picked up the apple.
valid_hypothesis: It is almost certain that bernhard is a lion, or John picked up the apple.
invalid_hypothesis: It is unlikely that bernhard is a lion, or John picked up the apple.
hypothesis_assertion: Bernhard is a lion, or John picked up the apple.