context: It is probably the case that Julius is green. There is little chance that Bernhard is a frog. We doubt that Brian is yellow.
hypothesis: It is highly likely that either Bernhard is a frog, or Brian is yellow.
valid_hypothesis: It is probably not the case that either Bernhard is a frog, or Brian is yellow.
invalid_hypothesis: It is highly likely that either Bernhard is a frog, or Brian is yellow.
hypothesis_assertion: Either Bernhard is a frog, or Brian is yellow.