context: It is likely that Bernhard is yellow. It is likely that John moved to the garden. Chances are about even that Sandra left the apple.
hypothesis: There is a very good chance that john moved to the garden, and Sandra left the apple.
valid_hypothesis: It is probably not the case that john moved to the garden, and Sandra left the apple.
invalid_hypothesis: There is a very good chance that john moved to the garden, and Sandra left the apple.
hypothesis_assertion: John moved to the garden, and Sandra left the apple.