context: There is a very good chance that Sandra grabbed the apple. It is probably not the case that Mary went to the kitchen. It is improbable that Julius is white.
hypothesis: We believe that either Julius is white, or Sandra grabbed the apple.
valid_hypothesis: We believe that either Julius is white, or Sandra grabbed the apple.
invalid_hypothesis: There is almost no chance that either Julius is white, or Sandra grabbed the apple.
hypothesis_assertion: Either Julius is white, or Sandra grabbed the apple.