context: It is probably the case that John dropped the apple. There is a better than even chance that Jason is bored. It is improbable that Bernhard is gray.
hypothesis: It is improbable that either Bernhard is gray, or Jason is bored.
valid_hypothesis: There is a better than even chance that either Bernhard is gray, or Jason is bored.
invalid_hypothesis: It is improbable that either Bernhard is gray, or Jason is bored.
hypothesis_assertion: Either Bernhard is gray, or Jason is bored.