context: It is almost certain that Brian is a frog. It is unlikely that Gertrude is a wolf. There is almost no chance that Mary put down the apple.
hypothesis: There is almost no chance that either Gertrude is a wolf, or Brian is a frog.
valid_hypothesis: We believe that either Gertrude is a wolf, or Brian is a frog.
invalid_hypothesis: There is almost no chance that either Gertrude is a wolf, or Brian is a frog.
hypothesis_assertion: Either Gertrude is a wolf, or Brian is a frog.