context: Chances are about even that Bernhard is green. We doubt that John put down the milk. It is almost certain that Julius is gray.
hypothesis: It is almost certain that john put down the milk, or Julius is gray.
valid_hypothesis: It is almost certain that john put down the milk, or Julius is gray.
invalid_hypothesis: It is unlikely that john put down the milk, or Julius is gray.
hypothesis_assertion: John put down the milk, or Julius is gray.