context: Chances are about even that Greg is a frog. It is highly unlikely that Lily is yellow. There is a very good chance that Bernhard is yellow.
hypothesis: It is highly likely that bernhard is yellow, or Greg is a frog.
valid_hypothesis: It is highly likely that bernhard is yellow, or Greg is a frog.
invalid_hypothesis: There is almost no chance that bernhard is yellow, or Greg is a frog.
hypothesis_assertion: Bernhard is yellow, or Greg is a frog.