context: There is a better than even chance that Sandra got the apple. Chances are slight that Julius is green. It is likely that Bernhard is a frog.
hypothesis: Chances are about even that either Sandra got the apple, or Bernhard is a frog.
valid_hypothesis: Chances are about even that either Sandra got the apple, or Bernhard is a frog.
invalid_hypothesis: It is impossible that either Sandra got the apple, or Bernhard is a frog.
hypothesis_assertion: Either Sandra got the apple, or Bernhard is a frog.