context: It is highly likely that Bernhard is a frog. It is highly unlikely that Greg is green. We doubt that Winona is a mouse.
hypothesis: It is probably the case that bernhard is a frog, and Greg is green.
valid_hypothesis: It is highly unlikely that bernhard is a frog, and Greg is green.
invalid_hypothesis: It is probably the case that bernhard is a frog, and Greg is green.
hypothesis_assertion: Bernhard is a frog, and Greg is green.