context: It is highly likely that Lily is a swan. Chances are slight that Emily is a cat. We believe that Sandra got the apple.
hypothesis: It is highly unlikely that lily is a swan, or Emily is a cat.
valid_hypothesis: It is highly likely that lily is a swan, or Emily is a cat.
invalid_hypothesis: It is highly unlikely that lily is a swan, or Emily is a cat.
hypothesis_assertion: Lily is a swan, or Emily is a cat.