{"https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_fuelprice_3": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Bermula 3 Mac 2021, pengumuman harga petrol dan diesel diubah dari hari Jumaat ke hari Rabu. Tambahan lagi, sekiranya ada melakukan analisis yang melibatkan data 2018, perlu diingati bahawa harga petrol dan diesel di Malaysia dikawal oleh kerajaan, maka harganya tidak berubahan seperti barangan lain yang tidak dikawal harga semasa kadar GST disifarkan pada 1 Jun 2018 dan seterusnya apabila SST berkuatkuasa pada 1 September 2018.", "methodology": "Data ini memaparkan harga runcit mingguan bagi petrol RON95, petrol RON97 dan diesel di Malaysia. Sejak April 2017, harga runcit petrol di Malaysia telah ditetapkan pada kadar mingguan (kecuali setempoh di hujung tahun 2018 ketika harga diumumkan secara bulanan) dengan menggunakan formula Mekanisme Harga Automatik (APM). Sebelum itu, ia berubah pada kadar bulanan (atau kurang kerap lagi). Formula APM dikhususkan untuk memboleh kerajaan memantau kesan perubahan harga minyak mentah global dan mengambil langkah bersesuain bagi memasitikan kebajikan rakyat terus terpelihara.", "publication": "[Siaran akhbar mingguan MoF](https://www.mof.gov.my/portal/en/news/press-release/retail-price/retail-price-of-petroleum-products-from-23-march-2023-to-29-march-2023) mengenai harga runcit produk petroleum."}, "en": {"caveat": "Beginning 3 March 2021, the announcement of fuel prices was changed from Fridays to Wednesdays. Furthermore, because petrol and diesel prices are controlled by the government, they were not affected in the same way as non-price controlled items by the zero-rating of GST on 1 June 2018, and the subsequent implementation of SST 1 September 2018.", "methodology": "This dataset presents the weekly retail price of RON95 petrol, RON97 petrol, and diesel in Malaysia. Since April 2017, the retail price of fuel in Malaysia has been set on a weekly basis (except for a short period at the end of 2018 where it was announced monthly) using the Automatic Pricing Mechanism (APM). Prior to that, it changed at a monthly (or longer) frequency. The APM is designed to allow the government to monitor the effects of changes in global crude oil prices and adjust retail fuel prices to ensure the continued welfare of the rakyat.", "publication": "[MoF's weekly press statement](https://www.mof.gov.my/portal/en/news/press-release/retail-price/retail-price-of-petroleum-products-from-23-march-2023-to-29-march-2023) on the retail price of petroleum products."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/fuelprice.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/fuelprice.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-23 23:59", "data_source": ["MOF"], "next_update": "2023-03-29 23:59", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Data ini memaparkan harga runcit mingguan bagi petrol RON95, petrol RON97 dan diesel di Malaysia. Sejak April 2017, harga runcit petrol di Malaysia telah ditetapkan pada kadar mingguan dengan menggunakan formula Mekanisme Harga Automatik (APM). Sebelum itu, ia berubah pada kadar bulanan (atau kurang kerap lagi). Formula APM dikhususkan untuk memboleh kerajaan memantau kesan perubahan harga minyak mentah global dan mengambil langkah bersesuain bagi memasitikan kebajikan rakyat terus terpelihara.", "en": "This dataset presents the weekly retail price of RON95 petrol, RON97 petrol, and diesel in Malaysia. Since April 2017, the retail price of fuel in Malaysia has been set on a weekly basis using the Automatic Pricing Mechanism (APM). Prior to that, it changed at a monthly (or longer) frequency. The APM is designed to allow the government to monitor the effects of changes in global crude oil prices and adjust retail fuel prices to ensure the continued welfare of the rakyat."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-22 23:59", "definitions": [{"id": 3, "name": "diesel", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Harga seliter dalam RM.", "desc_en": "[Float] Price per litre, in RM.", "title_bm": "Harga Diesel", "title_en": "Diesel Price", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_fuelprice_3"}, {"id": -1, "name": "series_type", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Harga dalam RM (level), ataupun perubahan harga mingguan dalam RM (change_weekly).", "desc_en": "[categorical] Price in RM (level), or weekly change in RM (change_weekly).", "title_bm": "Jenis Carta", "title_en": "Chart Type"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh harga berkuatkuasa, dalam format YYYY-MM-DD.", "desc_en": "[Date] The date of effect of the price, in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "ron95", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Harga seliter dalam RM.", "desc_en": "[Float] Price per litre, in RM.", "title_bm": "Harga Petrol RON95", "title_en": "RON95 Petrol Price", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_fuelprice_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "ron97", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Harga seliter dalam RM.", "desc_en": "[Float] Price per litre, in RM.", "title_bm": "Harga Petrol RON97", "title_en": "RON97 Petrol Price", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_fuelprice_2"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyFuelprice3.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_fuelprice_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Bermula 3 Mac 2021, pengumuman harga petrol dan diesel diubah dari hari Jumaat ke hari Rabu. Tambahan lagi, sekiranya ada melakukan analisis yang melibatkan data 2018, perlu diingati bahawa harga petrol dan diesel di Malaysia dikawal oleh kerajaan, maka harganya tidak berubahan seperti barangan lain yang tidak dikawal harga semasa kadar GST disifarkan pada 1 Jun 2018 dan seterusnya apabila SST berkuatkuasa pada 1 September 2018.", "methodology": "Data ini memaparkan harga runcit mingguan bagi petrol RON95, petrol RON97 dan diesel di Malaysia. Sejak April 2017, harga runcit petrol di Malaysia telah ditetapkan pada kadar mingguan (kecuali setempoh di hujung tahun 2018 ketika harga diumumkan secara bulanan) dengan menggunakan formula Mekanisme Harga Automatik (APM). Sebelum itu, ia berubah pada kadar bulanan (atau kurang kerap lagi). Formula APM dikhususkan untuk memboleh kerajaan memantau kesan perubahan harga minyak mentah global dan mengambil langkah bersesuain bagi memasitikan kebajikan rakyat terus terpelihara.", "publication": "[Siaran akhbar mingguan MoF](https://www.mof.gov.my/portal/en/news/press-release/retail-price/retail-price-of-petroleum-products-from-23-march-2023-to-29-march-2023) mengenai harga runcit produk petroleum."}, "en": {"caveat": "Beginning 3 March 2021, the announcement of fuel prices was changed from Fridays to Wednesdays. Furthermore, because petrol and diesel prices are controlled by the government, they were not affected in the same way as non-price controlled items by the zero-rating of GST on 1 June 2018, and the subsequent implementation of SST 1 September 2018.", "methodology": "This dataset presents the weekly retail price of RON95 petrol, RON97 petrol, and diesel in Malaysia. Since April 2017, the retail price of fuel in Malaysia has been set on a weekly basis (except for a short period at the end of 2018 where it was announced monthly) using the Automatic Pricing Mechanism (APM). Prior to that, it changed at a monthly (or longer) frequency. The APM is designed to allow the government to monitor the effects of changes in global crude oil prices and adjust retail fuel prices to ensure the continued welfare of the rakyat.", "publication": "[MoF's weekly press statement](https://www.mof.gov.my/portal/en/news/press-release/retail-price/retail-price-of-petroleum-products-from-23-march-2023-to-29-march-2023) on the retail price of petroleum products."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/fuelprice.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/fuelprice.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-23 23:59", "data_source": ["MOF"], "next_update": "2023-03-29 23:59", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Data ini memaparkan harga runcit mingguan bagi petrol RON95, petrol RON97 dan diesel di Malaysia. Sejak April 2017, harga runcit petrol di Malaysia telah ditetapkan pada kadar mingguan dengan menggunakan formula Mekanisme Harga Automatik (APM). Sebelum itu, ia berubah pada kadar bulanan (atau kurang kerap lagi). Formula APM dikhususkan untuk memboleh kerajaan memantau kesan perubahan harga minyak mentah global dan mengambil langkah bersesuain bagi memasitikan kebajikan rakyat terus terpelihara.", "en": "This dataset presents the weekly retail price of RON95 petrol, RON97 petrol, and diesel in Malaysia. Since April 2017, the retail price of fuel in Malaysia has been set on a weekly basis using the Automatic Pricing Mechanism (APM). Prior to that, it changed at a monthly (or longer) frequency. The APM is designed to allow the government to monitor the effects of changes in global crude oil prices and adjust retail fuel prices to ensure the continued welfare of the rakyat."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-22 23:59", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "ron95", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Harga seliter dalam RM.", "desc_en": "[Float] Price per litre, in RM.", "title_bm": "Harga Petrol RON95", "title_en": "RON95 Petrol Price", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_fuelprice_1"}, {"id": -1, "name": "series_type", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Harga dalam RM (level), ataupun perubahan harga mingguan dalam RM (change_weekly).", "desc_en": "[categorical] Price in RM (level), or weekly change in RM (change_weekly).", "title_bm": "Jenis Carta", "title_en": "Chart Type"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh harga berkuatkuasa, dalam format YYYY-MM-DD.", "desc_en": "[Date] The date of effect of the price, in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 2, "name": "ron97", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Harga seliter dalam RM.", "desc_en": "[Float] Price per litre, in RM.", "title_bm": "Harga Petrol RON97", "title_en": "RON97 Petrol Price", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_fuelprice_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "diesel", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Harga seliter dalam RM.", "desc_en": "[Float] Price per litre, in RM.", "title_bm": "Harga Diesel", "title_en": "Diesel Price", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_fuelprice_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyFuelprice1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_fuelprice_2": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Bermula 3 Mac 2021, pengumuman harga petrol dan diesel diubah dari hari Jumaat ke hari Rabu. Tambahan lagi, sekiranya ada melakukan analisis yang melibatkan data 2018, perlu diingati bahawa harga petrol dan diesel di Malaysia dikawal oleh kerajaan, maka harganya tidak berubahan seperti barangan lain yang tidak dikawal harga semasa kadar GST disifarkan pada 1 Jun 2018 dan seterusnya apabila SST berkuatkuasa pada 1 September 2018.", "methodology": "Data ini memaparkan harga runcit mingguan bagi petrol RON95, petrol RON97 dan diesel di Malaysia. Sejak April 2017, harga runcit petrol di Malaysia telah ditetapkan pada kadar mingguan (kecuali setempoh di hujung tahun 2018 ketika harga diumumkan secara bulanan) dengan menggunakan formula Mekanisme Harga Automatik (APM). Sebelum itu, ia berubah pada kadar bulanan (atau kurang kerap lagi). Formula APM dikhususkan untuk memboleh kerajaan memantau kesan perubahan harga minyak mentah global dan mengambil langkah bersesuain bagi memasitikan kebajikan rakyat terus terpelihara.", "publication": "[Siaran akhbar mingguan MoF](https://www.mof.gov.my/portal/en/news/press-release/retail-price/retail-price-of-petroleum-products-from-23-march-2023-to-29-march-2023) mengenai harga runcit produk petroleum."}, "en": {"caveat": "Beginning 3 March 2021, the announcement of fuel prices was changed from Fridays to Wednesdays. Furthermore, because petrol and diesel prices are controlled by the government, they were not affected in the same way as non-price controlled items by the zero-rating of GST on 1 June 2018, and the subsequent implementation of SST 1 September 2018.", "methodology": "This dataset presents the weekly retail price of RON95 petrol, RON97 petrol, and diesel in Malaysia. Since April 2017, the retail price of fuel in Malaysia has been set on a weekly basis (except for a short period at the end of 2018 where it was announced monthly) using the Automatic Pricing Mechanism (APM). Prior to that, it changed at a monthly (or longer) frequency. The APM is designed to allow the government to monitor the effects of changes in global crude oil prices and adjust retail fuel prices to ensure the continued welfare of the rakyat.", "publication": "[MoF's weekly press statement](https://www.mof.gov.my/portal/en/news/press-release/retail-price/retail-price-of-petroleum-products-from-23-march-2023-to-29-march-2023) on the retail price of petroleum products."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/fuelprice.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/fuelprice.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-23 23:59", "data_source": ["MOF"], "next_update": "2023-03-29 23:59", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Data ini memaparkan harga runcit mingguan bagi petrol RON95, petrol RON97 dan diesel di Malaysia. Sejak April 2017, harga runcit petrol di Malaysia telah ditetapkan pada kadar mingguan dengan menggunakan formula Mekanisme Harga Automatik (APM). Sebelum itu, ia berubah pada kadar bulanan (atau kurang kerap lagi). Formula APM dikhususkan untuk memboleh kerajaan memantau kesan perubahan harga minyak mentah global dan mengambil langkah bersesuain bagi memasitikan kebajikan rakyat terus terpelihara.", "en": "This dataset presents the weekly retail price of RON95 petrol, RON97 petrol, and diesel in Malaysia. Since April 2017, the retail price of fuel in Malaysia has been set on a weekly basis using the Automatic Pricing Mechanism (APM). Prior to that, it changed at a monthly (or longer) frequency. The APM is designed to allow the government to monitor the effects of changes in global crude oil prices and adjust retail fuel prices to ensure the continued welfare of the rakyat."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-22 23:59", "definitions": [{"id": 2, "name": "ron97", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Harga seliter dalam RM.", "desc_en": "[Float] Price per litre, in RM.", "title_bm": "Harga Petrol RON97", "title_en": "RON97 Petrol Price", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_fuelprice_2"}, {"id": -1, "name": "series_type", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Harga dalam RM (level), ataupun perubahan harga mingguan dalam RM (change_weekly).", "desc_en": "[categorical] Price in RM (level), or weekly change in RM (change_weekly).", "title_bm": "Jenis Carta", "title_en": "Chart Type"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh harga berkuatkuasa, dalam format YYYY-MM-DD.", "desc_en": "[Date] The date of effect of the price, in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "ron95", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Harga seliter dalam RM.", "desc_en": "[Float] Price per litre, in RM.", "title_bm": "Harga Petrol RON95", "title_en": "RON95 Petrol Price", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_fuelprice_1"}, {"id": 3, "name": "diesel", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Harga seliter dalam RM.", "desc_en": "[Float] Price per litre, in RM.", "title_bm": "Harga Diesel", "title_en": "Diesel Price", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_fuelprice_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyFuelprice2.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Inflasi teras mengukur perubahan dalam harga barang dan perkhidmatan, tidak termasuk makanan segar yang harganya tidak menentu serta harga barangan kawalan oleh kerajaan.", "methodology": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi item Perumahan, Air, Elektrik, Gas & Bahan Api Lain yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di setiap negeri di Malaysia.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "Core inflation measures changes in the prices of all goods and services, excluding volatile items of fresh food as well as administered prices of goods by the government.", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas & Other Fuels items collected according to price collection centers in each state in Malaysia.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_core.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_core.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras", "title_en": "Core CPI", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_1"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 2, "name": "food_beverage", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Makanan & Minuman Bukan Alkohol ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Food & Non-Alcoholic Beverages", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "clothing_footwear", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pakaian & Kasut ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Clothing & Footwear", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "housing_utilities", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Perumahan, Air, Elektrik, Gas & Bahan Api Lain ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas & Other Fuels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "furnishings", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Hiasan, Perkakasan & Penyelenggaraan Isi Rumah ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Furnishings, Household Equipment & Routine Household Maintenance", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "health", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Kesihatan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Health", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pengangkutan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Transport", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "communication", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Komunikasi ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Communication", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "recreation_culture", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Perkhidmatan Rekreasi & Kebudayaan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Recreation Services & Culture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "education", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pendidikan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "hospitality", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Restoran & Hotel ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Restaurants & Hotels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "misc", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pelbagai Barangan & Perkhidmatan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Miscellaneous Goods & Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_12"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiCore1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_3": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Inflasi teras mengukur perubahan dalam harga barang dan perkhidmatan, tidak termasuk makanan segar yang harganya tidak menentu serta harga barangan kawalan oleh kerajaan.", "methodology": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi item Pakaian & Kasut yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di setiap negeri di Malaysia.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "Core inflation measures changes in the prices of all goods and services, excluding volatile items of fresh food as well as administered prices of goods by the government.", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for Clothing & Footwear items collected according to price collection centers in each state in Malaysia.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_core.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_core.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 3, "name": "clothing_footwear", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pakaian & Kasut ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Clothing & Footwear", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_3"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras", "title_en": "Core CPI", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "food_beverage", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Makanan & Minuman Bukan Alkohol ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Food & Non-Alcoholic Beverages", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_2"}, {"id": 4, "name": "housing_utilities", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Perumahan, Air, Elektrik, Gas & Bahan Api Lain ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas & Other Fuels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "furnishings", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Hiasan, Perkakasan & Penyelenggaraan Isi Rumah ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Furnishings, Household Equipment & Routine Household Maintenance", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "health", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Kesihatan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Health", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pengangkutan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Transport", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "communication", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Komunikasi ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Communication", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "recreation_culture", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Perkhidmatan Rekreasi & Kebudayaan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Recreation Services & Culture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "education", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pendidikan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "hospitality", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Restoran & Hotel ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Restaurants & Hotels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "misc", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pelbagai Barangan & Perkhidmatan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Miscellaneous Goods & Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_12"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiCore3.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_8": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Inflasi teras mengukur perubahan dalam harga barang dan perkhidmatan, tidak termasuk makanan segar yang harganya tidak menentu serta harga barangan kawalan oleh kerajaan.", "methodology": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi item Komunikasi yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di setiap negeri di Malaysia.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "Core inflation measures changes in the prices of all goods and services, excluding volatile items of fresh food as well as administered prices of goods by the government.", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for Communication items collected according to price collection centers in each state in Malaysia.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_core.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_core.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 8, "name": "communication", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Komunikasi ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Communication", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_8"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras", "title_en": "Core CPI", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "food_beverage", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Makanan & Minuman Bukan Alkohol ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Food & Non-Alcoholic Beverages", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "clothing_footwear", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pakaian & Kasut ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Clothing & Footwear", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "housing_utilities", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Perumahan, Air, Elektrik, Gas & Bahan Api Lain ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas & Other Fuels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "furnishings", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Hiasan, Perkakasan & Penyelenggaraan Isi Rumah ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Furnishings, Household Equipment & Routine Household Maintenance", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "health", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Kesihatan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Health", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pengangkutan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Transport", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_7"}, {"id": 9, "name": "recreation_culture", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Perkhidmatan Rekreasi & Kebudayaan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Recreation Services & Culture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "education", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pendidikan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "hospitality", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Restoran & Hotel ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Restaurants & Hotels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "misc", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pelbagai Barangan & Perkhidmatan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Miscellaneous Goods & Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_12"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiCore8.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_10": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Inflasi teras mengukur perubahan dalam harga barang dan perkhidmatan, tidak termasuk makanan segar yang harganya tidak menentu serta harga barangan kawalan oleh kerajaan.", "methodology": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi item Pendidikan yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di setiap negeri di Malaysia.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "Core inflation measures changes in the prices of all goods and services, excluding volatile items of fresh food as well as administered prices of goods by the government.", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for Education items collected according to price collection centers in each state in Malaysia.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_core.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_core.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 10, "name": "education", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pendidikan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_10"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras", "title_en": "Core CPI", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "food_beverage", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Makanan & Minuman Bukan Alkohol ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Food & Non-Alcoholic Beverages", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "clothing_footwear", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pakaian & Kasut ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Clothing & Footwear", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "housing_utilities", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Perumahan, Air, Elektrik, Gas & Bahan Api Lain ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas & Other Fuels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "furnishings", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Hiasan, Perkakasan & Penyelenggaraan Isi Rumah ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Furnishings, Household Equipment & Routine Household Maintenance", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "health", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Kesihatan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Health", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pengangkutan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Transport", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "communication", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Komunikasi ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Communication", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "recreation_culture", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Perkhidmatan Rekreasi & Kebudayaan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Recreation Services & Culture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_9"}, {"id": 11, "name": "hospitality", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Restoran & Hotel ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Restaurants & Hotels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "misc", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pelbagai Barangan & Perkhidmatan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Miscellaneous Goods & Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_12"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiCore10.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_2": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Inflasi teras mengukur perubahan dalam harga barang dan perkhidmatan, tidak termasuk makanan segar yang harganya tidak menentu serta harga barangan kawalan oleh kerajaan.", "methodology": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi item Makanan & Minuman Bukan Alkohol yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di setiap negeri di Malaysia.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "Core inflation measures changes in the prices of all goods and services, excluding volatile items of fresh food as well as administered prices of goods by the government.", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for Food & Non-Alcoholic Beverages items collected according to price collection centers in each state in Malaysia.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_core.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_core.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 2, "name": "food_beverage", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Makanan & Minuman Bukan Alkohol ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Food & Non-Alcoholic Beverages", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_2"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras", "title_en": "Core CPI", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_1"}, {"id": 3, "name": "clothing_footwear", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pakaian & Kasut ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Clothing & Footwear", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "housing_utilities", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Perumahan, Air, Elektrik, Gas & Bahan Api Lain ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas & Other Fuels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "furnishings", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Hiasan, Perkakasan & Penyelenggaraan Isi Rumah ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Furnishings, Household Equipment & Routine Household Maintenance", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "health", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Kesihatan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Health", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pengangkutan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Transport", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "communication", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Komunikasi ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Communication", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "recreation_culture", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Perkhidmatan Rekreasi & Kebudayaan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Recreation Services & Culture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "education", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pendidikan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "hospitality", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Restoran & Hotel ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Restaurants & Hotels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "misc", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pelbagai Barangan & Perkhidmatan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Miscellaneous Goods & Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_12"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiCore2.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_5": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Inflasi teras mengukur perubahan dalam harga barang dan perkhidmatan, tidak termasuk makanan segar yang harganya tidak menentu serta harga barangan kawalan oleh kerajaan.", "methodology": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi item Hiasan, Perkakasan & Penyelenggaraan Isi Rumah yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di setiap negeri di Malaysia.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "Core inflation measures changes in the prices of all goods and services, excluding volatile items of fresh food as well as administered prices of goods by the government.", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for Furnishings, Household Equipment & Routine Household Maintenance items collected according to price collection centers in each state in Malaysia.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_core.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_core.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 5, "name": "furnishings", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Hiasan, Perkakasan & Penyelenggaraan Isi Rumah ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Furnishings, Household Equipment & Routine Household Maintenance", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_5"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras", "title_en": "Core CPI", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "food_beverage", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Makanan & Minuman Bukan Alkohol ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Food & Non-Alcoholic Beverages", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "clothing_footwear", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pakaian & Kasut ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Clothing & Footwear", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "housing_utilities", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Perumahan, Air, Elektrik, Gas & Bahan Api Lain ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas & Other Fuels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_4"}, {"id": 6, "name": "health", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Kesihatan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Health", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pengangkutan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Transport", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "communication", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Komunikasi ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Communication", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "recreation_culture", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Perkhidmatan Rekreasi & Kebudayaan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Recreation Services & Culture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "education", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pendidikan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "hospitality", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Restoran & Hotel ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Restaurants & Hotels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "misc", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pelbagai Barangan & Perkhidmatan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Miscellaneous Goods & Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_12"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiCore5.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_6": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Inflasi teras mengukur perubahan dalam harga barang dan perkhidmatan, tidak termasuk makanan segar yang harganya tidak menentu serta harga barangan kawalan oleh kerajaan.", "methodology": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi item Kesihatan yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di setiap negeri di Malaysia.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "Core inflation measures changes in the prices of all goods and services, excluding volatile items of fresh food as well as administered prices of goods by the government.", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for Health items collected according to price collection centers in each state in Malaysia.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_core.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_core.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 6, "name": "health", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Kesihatan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Health", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_6"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras", "title_en": "Core CPI", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "food_beverage", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Makanan & Minuman Bukan Alkohol ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Food & Non-Alcoholic Beverages", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "clothing_footwear", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pakaian & Kasut ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Clothing & Footwear", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "housing_utilities", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Perumahan, Air, Elektrik, Gas & Bahan Api Lain ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas & Other Fuels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "furnishings", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Hiasan, Perkakasan & Penyelenggaraan Isi Rumah ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Furnishings, Household Equipment & Routine Household Maintenance", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_5"}, {"id": 7, "name": "transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pengangkutan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Transport", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "communication", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Komunikasi ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Communication", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "recreation_culture", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Perkhidmatan Rekreasi & Kebudayaan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Recreation Services & Culture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "education", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pendidikan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "hospitality", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Restoran & Hotel ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Restaurants & Hotels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "misc", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pelbagai Barangan & Perkhidmatan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Miscellaneous Goods & Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_12"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiCore6.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_4": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Inflasi teras mengukur perubahan dalam harga barang dan perkhidmatan, tidak termasuk makanan segar yang harganya tidak menentu serta harga barangan kawalan oleh kerajaan.", "methodology": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi item Perumahan, Air, Elektrik, Gas & Bahan Api Lain yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di setiap negeri di Malaysia.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "Core inflation measures changes in the prices of all goods and services, excluding volatile items of fresh food as well as administered prices of goods by the government.", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas & Other Fuels items collected according to price collection centers in each state in Malaysia.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_core.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_core.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 4, "name": "housing_utilities", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Perumahan, Air, Elektrik, Gas & Bahan Api Lain ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas & Other Fuels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_4"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras", "title_en": "Core CPI", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "food_beverage", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Makanan & Minuman Bukan Alkohol ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Food & Non-Alcoholic Beverages", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "clothing_footwear", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pakaian & Kasut ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Clothing & Footwear", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_3"}, {"id": 5, "name": "furnishings", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Hiasan, Perkakasan & Penyelenggaraan Isi Rumah ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Furnishings, Household Equipment & Routine Household Maintenance", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "health", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Kesihatan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Health", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pengangkutan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Transport", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "communication", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Komunikasi ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Communication", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "recreation_culture", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Perkhidmatan Rekreasi & Kebudayaan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Recreation Services & Culture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "education", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pendidikan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "hospitality", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Restoran & Hotel ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Restaurants & Hotels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "misc", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pelbagai Barangan & Perkhidmatan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Miscellaneous Goods & Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_12"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiCore4.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_12": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Inflasi teras mengukur perubahan dalam harga barang dan perkhidmatan, tidak termasuk makanan segar yang harganya tidak menentu serta harga barangan kawalan oleh kerajaan.", "methodology": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi item Pelbagai Barangan & Perkhidmatan yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di setiap negeri di Malaysia.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "Core inflation measures changes in the prices of all goods and services, excluding volatile items of fresh food as well as administered prices of goods by the government.", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for Miscellaneous Goods & Services items collected according to price collection centers in each state in Malaysia.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_core.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_core.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 12, "name": "misc", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pelbagai Barangan & Perkhidmatan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Miscellaneous Goods & Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_12"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras", "title_en": "Core CPI", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "food_beverage", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Makanan & Minuman Bukan Alkohol ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Food & Non-Alcoholic Beverages", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "clothing_footwear", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pakaian & Kasut ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Clothing & Footwear", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "housing_utilities", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Perumahan, Air, Elektrik, Gas & Bahan Api Lain ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas & Other Fuels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "furnishings", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Hiasan, Perkakasan & Penyelenggaraan Isi Rumah ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Furnishings, Household Equipment & Routine Household Maintenance", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "health", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Kesihatan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Health", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pengangkutan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Transport", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "communication", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Komunikasi ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Communication", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "recreation_culture", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Perkhidmatan Rekreasi & Kebudayaan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Recreation Services & Culture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "education", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pendidikan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "hospitality", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Restoran & Hotel ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Restaurants & Hotels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_11"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiCore12.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_9": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Inflasi teras mengukur perubahan dalam harga barang dan perkhidmatan, tidak termasuk makanan segar yang harganya tidak menentu serta harga barangan kawalan oleh kerajaan.", "methodology": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi item Perkhidmatan Rekreasi & Kebudayaan yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di setiap negeri di Malaysia.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "Core inflation measures changes in the prices of all goods and services, excluding volatile items of fresh food as well as administered prices of goods by the government.", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for Recreation Services & Culture items collected according to price collection centers in each state in Malaysia.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_core.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_core.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 9, "name": "recreation_culture", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Perkhidmatan Rekreasi & Kebudayaan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Recreation Services & Culture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_9"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras", "title_en": "Core CPI", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "food_beverage", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Makanan & Minuman Bukan Alkohol ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Food & Non-Alcoholic Beverages", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "clothing_footwear", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pakaian & Kasut ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Clothing & Footwear", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "housing_utilities", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Perumahan, Air, Elektrik, Gas & Bahan Api Lain ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas & Other Fuels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "furnishings", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Hiasan, Perkakasan & Penyelenggaraan Isi Rumah ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Furnishings, Household Equipment & Routine Household Maintenance", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "health", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Kesihatan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Health", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pengangkutan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Transport", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "communication", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Komunikasi ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Communication", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_8"}, {"id": 10, "name": "education", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pendidikan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "hospitality", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Restoran & Hotel ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Restaurants & Hotels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "misc", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pelbagai Barangan & Perkhidmatan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Miscellaneous Goods & Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_12"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiCore9.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_11": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Inflasi teras mengukur perubahan dalam harga barang dan perkhidmatan, tidak termasuk makanan segar yang harganya tidak menentu serta harga barangan kawalan oleh kerajaan.", "methodology": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi item Restoran & Hotel yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di setiap negeri di Malaysia.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "Core inflation measures changes in the prices of all goods and services, excluding volatile items of fresh food as well as administered prices of goods by the government.", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for Restaurants & Hotels items collected according to price collection centers in each state in Malaysia.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_core.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_core.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 11, "name": "hospitality", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Restoran & Hotel ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Restaurants & Hotels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_11"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras", "title_en": "Core CPI", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "food_beverage", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Makanan & Minuman Bukan Alkohol ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Food & Non-Alcoholic Beverages", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "clothing_footwear", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pakaian & Kasut ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Clothing & Footwear", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "housing_utilities", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Perumahan, Air, Elektrik, Gas & Bahan Api Lain ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas & Other Fuels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "furnishings", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Hiasan, Perkakasan & Penyelenggaraan Isi Rumah ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Furnishings, Household Equipment & Routine Household Maintenance", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "health", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Kesihatan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Health", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pengangkutan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Transport", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "communication", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Komunikasi ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Communication", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "recreation_culture", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Perkhidmatan Rekreasi & Kebudayaan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Recreation Services & Culture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "education", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pendidikan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_10"}, {"id": 12, "name": "misc", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pelbagai Barangan & Perkhidmatan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Miscellaneous Goods & Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_12"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiCore11.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_7": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Inflasi teras mengukur perubahan dalam harga barang dan perkhidmatan, tidak termasuk makanan segar yang harganya tidak menentu serta harga barangan kawalan oleh kerajaan.", "methodology": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi item Pengangkutan yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di setiap negeri di Malaysia.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "Core inflation measures changes in the prices of all goods and services, excluding volatile items of fresh food as well as administered prices of goods by the government.", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for Transport items collected according to price collection centers in each state in Malaysia.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_core.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_core.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 7, "name": "transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pengangkutan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Transport", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_7"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras", "title_en": "Core CPI", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "food_beverage", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Makanan & Minuman Bukan Alkohol ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Food & Non-Alcoholic Beverages", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "clothing_footwear", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pakaian & Kasut ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Clothing & Footwear", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "housing_utilities", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Perumahan, Air, Elektrik, Gas & Bahan Api Lain ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas & Other Fuels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "furnishings", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Hiasan, Perkakasan & Penyelenggaraan Isi Rumah ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Furnishings, Household Equipment & Routine Household Maintenance", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "health", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Kesihatan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Health", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_6"}, {"id": 8, "name": "communication", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Komunikasi ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Communication", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "recreation_culture", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Perkhidmatan Rekreasi & Kebudayaan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Recreation Services & Culture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "education", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pendidikan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "hospitality", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Restoran & Hotel ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Restaurants & Hotels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "misc", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP Teras: Pelbagai Barangan & Perkhidmatan ", "title_en": "Core CPI: Miscellaneous Goods & Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_core_12"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiCore7.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP).", "methodology": "Indeks disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi barangan dan perkhidmatan yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di setiap negeri di Malaysia.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This index is compiled based on Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP).", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for goods and services collected according to price collection centers in each state in Malaysia.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_headline.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_headline.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP (Indeks Harga Pengguna)", "title_en": "CPI (Consumer Price Index)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_1"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 2, "name": "food_beverage", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Makanan & Minuman Bukan Alkohol ", "title_en": "CPI: Food & Non-Alcoholic Beverages", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "alcohol_tobacco", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Minuman Alkohol & Tembakau ", "title_en": "CPI: Alcoholic Beverages & Tobacco", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "clothing_footwear", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pakaian & Kasut ", "title_en": "CPI: Clothing & Footwear", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "housing_utilities", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Perumahan, Air, Elektrik, Gas & Bahan Api Lain ", "title_en": "CPI: Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas & Other Fuels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "furnishings", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Hiasan, Perkakasan & Penyelenggaraan Isi Rumah ", "title_en": "CPI: Furnishings, Household Equipment & Routine Household Maintenance", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "health", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Kesihatan ", "title_en": "CPI: Health", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pengangkutan ", "title_en": "CPI: Transport", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "communication", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Komunikasi ", "title_en": "CPI: Communication", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "recreation_culture", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Perkhidmatan Rekreasi & Kebudayaan ", "title_en": "CPI: Recreation Services & Culture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "education", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pendidikan ", "title_en": "CPI: Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "hospitality", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Restoran & Hotel ", "title_en": "CPI: Restaurants & Hotels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "misc", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pelbagai Barangan & Perkhidmatan ", "title_en": "CPI: Miscellaneous Goods & Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_13"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiHeadline1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP).", "methodology": "Indeks disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi barangan dan perkhidmatan yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di dalam negeri.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This index is compiled based on Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP).", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for goods and services collected according to price collection centers in the state.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_state.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_state.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "johor", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Johor mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Johor by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Johor", "title_en": "CPI by State: Johor", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_1"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": -1, "name": "category", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] 13 nilai sama ada bagi IHP keseluruhan, ataupun satu daripada 12 kategori utama COICOP.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] 13 values either denoting headline CPI, or one of the 12 main COICOP categories.", "title_bm": "Kategori", "title_en": "Category"}, {"id": 2, "name": "kedah", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Kedah mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Kedah by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Kedah", "title_en": "CPI by State: Kedah", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "kelantan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Kelantan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Kelantan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Kelantan", "title_en": "CPI by State: Kelantan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "melaka", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Melaka mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Melaka by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Melaka", "title_en": "CPI by State: Melaka", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "negeri-sembilan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Negeri Sembilan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Negeri Sembilan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Negeri Sembilan", "title_en": "CPI by State: Negeri Sembilan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "pahang", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Pahang mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Pahang by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Pahang", "title_en": "CPI by State: Pahang", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "perak", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Perak mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Perak by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Perak", "title_en": "CPI by State: Perak", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "perlis", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Perlis mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Perlis by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Perlis", "title_en": "CPI by State: Perlis", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "pulau-pinang", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Pulau Pinang mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Pulau Pinang by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Pulau Pinang", "title_en": "CPI by State: Pulau Pinang", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "sabah", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Sabah mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Sabah by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Sabah", "title_en": "CPI by State: Sabah", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "sarawak", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Sarawak mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Sarawak by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Sarawak", "title_en": "CPI by State: Sarawak", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "selangor", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Selangor mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Selangor by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Selangor", "title_en": "CPI by State: Selangor", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "terengganu", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Terengganu mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Terengganu by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Terengganu", "title_en": "CPI by State: Terengganu", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "wp-kuala-lumpur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Kuala Lumpur mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Kuala Lumpur by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Kuala Lumpur", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Kuala Lumpur", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "wp-labuan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Labuan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Labuan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Labuan", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Labuan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "wp-putrajaya", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Putrajaya mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Putrajaya by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Putrajaya", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Putrajaya", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_16"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiState1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_2": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP).", "methodology": "Indeks disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi barangan dan perkhidmatan yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di dalam negeri.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This index is compiled based on Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP).", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for goods and services collected according to price collection centers in the state.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_state.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_state.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 2, "name": "kedah", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Kedah mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Kedah by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Kedah", "title_en": "CPI by State: Kedah", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_2"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": -1, "name": "category", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] 13 nilai sama ada bagi IHP keseluruhan, ataupun satu daripada 12 kategori utama COICOP.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] 13 values either denoting headline CPI, or one of the 12 main COICOP categories.", "title_bm": "Kategori", "title_en": "Category"}, {"id": 1, "name": "johor", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Johor mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Johor by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Johor", "title_en": "CPI by State: Johor", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_1"}, {"id": 3, "name": "kelantan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Kelantan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Kelantan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Kelantan", "title_en": "CPI by State: Kelantan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "melaka", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Melaka mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Melaka by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Melaka", "title_en": "CPI by State: Melaka", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "negeri-sembilan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Negeri Sembilan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Negeri Sembilan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Negeri Sembilan", "title_en": "CPI by State: Negeri Sembilan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "pahang", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Pahang mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Pahang by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Pahang", "title_en": "CPI by State: Pahang", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "perak", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Perak mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Perak by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Perak", "title_en": "CPI by State: Perak", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "perlis", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Perlis mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Perlis by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Perlis", "title_en": "CPI by State: Perlis", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "pulau-pinang", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Pulau Pinang mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Pulau Pinang by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Pulau Pinang", "title_en": "CPI by State: Pulau Pinang", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "sabah", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Sabah mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Sabah by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Sabah", "title_en": "CPI by State: Sabah", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "sarawak", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Sarawak mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Sarawak by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Sarawak", "title_en": "CPI by State: Sarawak", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "selangor", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Selangor mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Selangor by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Selangor", "title_en": "CPI by State: Selangor", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "terengganu", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Terengganu mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Terengganu by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Terengganu", "title_en": "CPI by State: Terengganu", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "wp-kuala-lumpur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Kuala Lumpur mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Kuala Lumpur by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Kuala Lumpur", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Kuala Lumpur", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "wp-labuan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Labuan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Labuan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Labuan", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Labuan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "wp-putrajaya", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Putrajaya mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Putrajaya by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Putrajaya", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Putrajaya", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_16"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiState2.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_3": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP).", "methodology": "Indeks disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi barangan dan perkhidmatan yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di dalam negeri.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This index is compiled based on Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP).", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for goods and services collected according to price collection centers in the state.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_state.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_state.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 3, "name": "kelantan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Kelantan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Kelantan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Kelantan", "title_en": "CPI by State: Kelantan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_3"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": -1, "name": "category", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] 13 nilai sama ada bagi IHP keseluruhan, ataupun satu daripada 12 kategori utama COICOP.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] 13 values either denoting headline CPI, or one of the 12 main COICOP categories.", "title_bm": "Kategori", "title_en": "Category"}, {"id": 1, "name": "johor", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Johor mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Johor by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Johor", "title_en": "CPI by State: Johor", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "kedah", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Kedah mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Kedah by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Kedah", "title_en": "CPI by State: Kedah", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_2"}, {"id": 4, "name": "melaka", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Melaka mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Melaka by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Melaka", "title_en": "CPI by State: Melaka", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "negeri-sembilan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Negeri Sembilan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Negeri Sembilan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Negeri Sembilan", "title_en": "CPI by State: Negeri Sembilan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "pahang", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Pahang mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Pahang by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Pahang", "title_en": "CPI by State: Pahang", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "perak", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Perak mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Perak by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Perak", "title_en": "CPI by State: Perak", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "perlis", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Perlis mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Perlis by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Perlis", "title_en": "CPI by State: Perlis", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "pulau-pinang", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Pulau Pinang mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Pulau Pinang by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Pulau Pinang", "title_en": "CPI by State: Pulau Pinang", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "sabah", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Sabah mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Sabah by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Sabah", "title_en": "CPI by State: Sabah", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "sarawak", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Sarawak mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Sarawak by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Sarawak", "title_en": "CPI by State: Sarawak", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "selangor", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Selangor mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Selangor by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Selangor", "title_en": "CPI by State: Selangor", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "terengganu", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Terengganu mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Terengganu by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Terengganu", "title_en": "CPI by State: Terengganu", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "wp-kuala-lumpur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Kuala Lumpur mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Kuala Lumpur by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Kuala Lumpur", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Kuala Lumpur", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "wp-labuan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Labuan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Labuan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Labuan", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Labuan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "wp-putrajaya", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Putrajaya mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Putrajaya by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Putrajaya", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Putrajaya", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_16"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiState3.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_4": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP).", "methodology": "Indeks disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi barangan dan perkhidmatan yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di dalam negeri.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This index is compiled based on Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP).", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for goods and services collected according to price collection centers in the state.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_state.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_state.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 4, "name": "melaka", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Melaka mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Melaka by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Melaka", "title_en": "CPI by State: Melaka", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_4"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": -1, "name": "category", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] 13 nilai sama ada bagi IHP keseluruhan, ataupun satu daripada 12 kategori utama COICOP.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] 13 values either denoting headline CPI, or one of the 12 main COICOP categories.", "title_bm": "Kategori", "title_en": "Category"}, {"id": 1, "name": "johor", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Johor mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Johor by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Johor", "title_en": "CPI by State: Johor", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "kedah", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Kedah mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Kedah by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Kedah", "title_en": "CPI by State: Kedah", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "kelantan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Kelantan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Kelantan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Kelantan", "title_en": "CPI by State: Kelantan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_3"}, {"id": 5, "name": "negeri-sembilan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Negeri Sembilan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Negeri Sembilan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Negeri Sembilan", "title_en": "CPI by State: Negeri Sembilan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "pahang", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Pahang mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Pahang by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Pahang", "title_en": "CPI by State: Pahang", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "perak", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Perak mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Perak by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Perak", "title_en": "CPI by State: Perak", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "perlis", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Perlis mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Perlis by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Perlis", "title_en": "CPI by State: Perlis", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "pulau-pinang", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Pulau Pinang mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Pulau Pinang by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Pulau Pinang", "title_en": "CPI by State: Pulau Pinang", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "sabah", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Sabah mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Sabah by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Sabah", "title_en": "CPI by State: Sabah", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "sarawak", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Sarawak mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Sarawak by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Sarawak", "title_en": "CPI by State: Sarawak", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "selangor", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Selangor mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Selangor by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Selangor", "title_en": "CPI by State: Selangor", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "terengganu", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Terengganu mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Terengganu by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Terengganu", "title_en": "CPI by State: Terengganu", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "wp-kuala-lumpur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Kuala Lumpur mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Kuala Lumpur by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Kuala Lumpur", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Kuala Lumpur", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "wp-labuan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Labuan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Labuan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Labuan", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Labuan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "wp-putrajaya", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Putrajaya mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Putrajaya by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Putrajaya", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Putrajaya", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_16"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiState4.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_5": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP).", "methodology": "Indeks disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi barangan dan perkhidmatan yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di dalam negeri.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This index is compiled based on Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP).", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for goods and services collected according to price collection centers in the state.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_state.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_state.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 5, "name": "negeri-sembilan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Negeri Sembilan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Negeri Sembilan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Negeri Sembilan", "title_en": "CPI by State: Negeri Sembilan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_5"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": -1, "name": "category", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] 13 nilai sama ada bagi IHP keseluruhan, ataupun satu daripada 12 kategori utama COICOP.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] 13 values either denoting headline CPI, or one of the 12 main COICOP categories.", "title_bm": "Kategori", "title_en": "Category"}, {"id": 1, "name": "johor", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Johor mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Johor by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Johor", "title_en": "CPI by State: Johor", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "kedah", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Kedah mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Kedah by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Kedah", "title_en": "CPI by State: Kedah", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "kelantan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Kelantan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Kelantan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Kelantan", "title_en": "CPI by State: Kelantan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "melaka", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Melaka mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Melaka by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Melaka", "title_en": "CPI by State: Melaka", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_4"}, {"id": 6, "name": "pahang", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Pahang mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Pahang by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Pahang", "title_en": "CPI by State: Pahang", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "perak", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Perak mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Perak by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Perak", "title_en": "CPI by State: Perak", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "perlis", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Perlis mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Perlis by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Perlis", "title_en": "CPI by State: Perlis", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "pulau-pinang", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Pulau Pinang mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Pulau Pinang by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Pulau Pinang", "title_en": "CPI by State: Pulau Pinang", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "sabah", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Sabah mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Sabah by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Sabah", "title_en": "CPI by State: Sabah", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "sarawak", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Sarawak mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Sarawak by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Sarawak", "title_en": "CPI by State: Sarawak", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "selangor", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Selangor mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Selangor by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Selangor", "title_en": "CPI by State: Selangor", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "terengganu", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Terengganu mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Terengganu by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Terengganu", "title_en": "CPI by State: Terengganu", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "wp-kuala-lumpur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Kuala Lumpur mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Kuala Lumpur by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Kuala Lumpur", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Kuala Lumpur", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "wp-labuan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Labuan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Labuan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Labuan", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Labuan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "wp-putrajaya", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Putrajaya mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Putrajaya by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Putrajaya", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Putrajaya", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_16"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiState5.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_6": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP).", "methodology": "Indeks disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi barangan dan perkhidmatan yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di dalam negeri.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This index is compiled based on Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP).", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for goods and services collected according to price collection centers in the state.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_state.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_state.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 6, "name": "pahang", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Pahang mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Pahang by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Pahang", "title_en": "CPI by State: Pahang", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_6"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": -1, "name": "category", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] 13 nilai sama ada bagi IHP keseluruhan, ataupun satu daripada 12 kategori utama COICOP.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] 13 values either denoting headline CPI, or one of the 12 main COICOP categories.", "title_bm": "Kategori", "title_en": "Category"}, {"id": 1, "name": "johor", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Johor mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Johor by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Johor", "title_en": "CPI by State: Johor", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "kedah", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Kedah mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Kedah by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Kedah", "title_en": "CPI by State: Kedah", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "kelantan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Kelantan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Kelantan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Kelantan", "title_en": "CPI by State: Kelantan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "melaka", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Melaka mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Melaka by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Melaka", "title_en": "CPI by State: Melaka", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "negeri-sembilan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Negeri Sembilan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Negeri Sembilan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Negeri Sembilan", "title_en": "CPI by State: Negeri Sembilan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_5"}, {"id": 7, "name": "perak", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Perak mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Perak by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Perak", "title_en": "CPI by State: Perak", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "perlis", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Perlis mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Perlis by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Perlis", "title_en": "CPI by State: Perlis", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "pulau-pinang", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Pulau Pinang mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Pulau Pinang by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Pulau Pinang", "title_en": "CPI by State: Pulau Pinang", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "sabah", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Sabah mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Sabah by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Sabah", "title_en": "CPI by State: Sabah", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "sarawak", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Sarawak mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Sarawak by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Sarawak", "title_en": "CPI by State: Sarawak", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "selangor", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Selangor mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Selangor by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Selangor", "title_en": "CPI by State: Selangor", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "terengganu", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Terengganu mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Terengganu by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Terengganu", "title_en": "CPI by State: Terengganu", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "wp-kuala-lumpur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Kuala Lumpur mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Kuala Lumpur by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Kuala Lumpur", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Kuala Lumpur", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "wp-labuan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Labuan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Labuan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Labuan", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Labuan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "wp-putrajaya", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Putrajaya mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Putrajaya by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Putrajaya", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Putrajaya", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_16"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiState6.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_7": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP).", "methodology": "Indeks disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi barangan dan perkhidmatan yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di dalam negeri.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This index is compiled based on Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP).", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for goods and services collected according to price collection centers in the state.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_state.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_state.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 7, "name": "perak", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Perak mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Perak by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Perak", "title_en": "CPI by State: Perak", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_7"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": -1, "name": "category", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] 13 nilai sama ada bagi IHP keseluruhan, ataupun satu daripada 12 kategori utama COICOP.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] 13 values either denoting headline CPI, or one of the 12 main COICOP categories.", "title_bm": "Kategori", "title_en": "Category"}, {"id": 1, "name": "johor", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Johor mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Johor by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Johor", "title_en": "CPI by State: Johor", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "kedah", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Kedah mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Kedah by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Kedah", "title_en": "CPI by State: Kedah", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "kelantan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Kelantan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Kelantan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Kelantan", "title_en": "CPI by State: Kelantan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "melaka", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Melaka mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Melaka by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Melaka", "title_en": "CPI by State: Melaka", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "negeri-sembilan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Negeri Sembilan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Negeri Sembilan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Negeri Sembilan", "title_en": "CPI by State: Negeri Sembilan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "pahang", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Pahang mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Pahang by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Pahang", "title_en": "CPI by State: Pahang", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_6"}, {"id": 8, "name": "perlis", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Perlis mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Perlis by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Perlis", "title_en": "CPI by State: Perlis", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "pulau-pinang", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Pulau Pinang mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Pulau Pinang by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Pulau Pinang", "title_en": "CPI by State: Pulau Pinang", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "sabah", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Sabah mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Sabah by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Sabah", "title_en": "CPI by State: Sabah", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "sarawak", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Sarawak mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Sarawak by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Sarawak", "title_en": "CPI by State: Sarawak", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "selangor", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Selangor mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Selangor by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Selangor", "title_en": "CPI by State: Selangor", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "terengganu", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Terengganu mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Terengganu by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Terengganu", "title_en": "CPI by State: Terengganu", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "wp-kuala-lumpur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Kuala Lumpur mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Kuala Lumpur by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Kuala Lumpur", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Kuala Lumpur", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "wp-labuan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Labuan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Labuan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Labuan", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Labuan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "wp-putrajaya", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Putrajaya mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Putrajaya by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Putrajaya", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Putrajaya", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_16"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiState7.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_8": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP).", "methodology": "Indeks disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi barangan dan perkhidmatan yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di dalam negeri.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This index is compiled based on Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP).", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for goods and services collected according to price collection centers in the state.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_state.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_state.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 8, "name": "perlis", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Perlis mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Perlis by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Perlis", "title_en": "CPI by State: Perlis", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_8"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": -1, "name": "category", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] 13 nilai sama ada bagi IHP keseluruhan, ataupun satu daripada 12 kategori utama COICOP.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] 13 values either denoting headline CPI, or one of the 12 main COICOP categories.", "title_bm": "Kategori", "title_en": "Category"}, {"id": 1, "name": "johor", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Johor mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Johor by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Johor", "title_en": "CPI by State: Johor", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "kedah", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Kedah mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Kedah by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Kedah", "title_en": "CPI by State: Kedah", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "kelantan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Kelantan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Kelantan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Kelantan", "title_en": "CPI by State: Kelantan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "melaka", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Melaka mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Melaka by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Melaka", "title_en": "CPI by State: Melaka", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "negeri-sembilan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Negeri Sembilan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Negeri Sembilan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Negeri Sembilan", "title_en": "CPI by State: Negeri Sembilan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "pahang", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Pahang mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Pahang by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Pahang", "title_en": "CPI by State: Pahang", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "perak", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Perak mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Perak by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Perak", "title_en": "CPI by State: Perak", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_7"}, {"id": 9, "name": "pulau-pinang", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Pulau Pinang mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Pulau Pinang by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Pulau Pinang", "title_en": "CPI by State: Pulau Pinang", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "sabah", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Sabah mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Sabah by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Sabah", "title_en": "CPI by State: Sabah", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "sarawak", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Sarawak mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Sarawak by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Sarawak", "title_en": "CPI by State: Sarawak", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "selangor", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Selangor mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Selangor by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Selangor", "title_en": "CPI by State: Selangor", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "terengganu", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Terengganu mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Terengganu by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Terengganu", "title_en": "CPI by State: Terengganu", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "wp-kuala-lumpur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Kuala Lumpur mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Kuala Lumpur by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Kuala Lumpur", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Kuala Lumpur", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "wp-labuan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Labuan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Labuan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Labuan", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Labuan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "wp-putrajaya", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Putrajaya mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Putrajaya by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Putrajaya", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Putrajaya", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_16"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiState8.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_9": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP).", "methodology": "Indeks disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi barangan dan perkhidmatan yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di dalam negeri.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This index is compiled based on Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP).", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for goods and services collected according to price collection centers in the state.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_state.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_state.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 9, "name": "pulau-pinang", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Pulau Pinang mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Pulau Pinang by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Pulau Pinang", "title_en": "CPI by State: Pulau Pinang", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_9"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": -1, "name": "category", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] 13 nilai sama ada bagi IHP keseluruhan, ataupun satu daripada 12 kategori utama COICOP.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] 13 values either denoting headline CPI, or one of the 12 main COICOP categories.", "title_bm": "Kategori", "title_en": "Category"}, {"id": 1, "name": "johor", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Johor mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Johor by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Johor", "title_en": "CPI by State: Johor", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "kedah", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Kedah mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Kedah by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Kedah", "title_en": "CPI by State: Kedah", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "kelantan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Kelantan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Kelantan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Kelantan", "title_en": "CPI by State: Kelantan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "melaka", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Melaka mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Melaka by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Melaka", "title_en": "CPI by State: Melaka", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "negeri-sembilan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Negeri Sembilan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Negeri Sembilan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Negeri Sembilan", "title_en": "CPI by State: Negeri Sembilan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "pahang", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Pahang mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Pahang by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Pahang", "title_en": "CPI by State: Pahang", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "perak", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Perak mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Perak by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Perak", "title_en": "CPI by State: Perak", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "perlis", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Perlis mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Perlis by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Perlis", "title_en": "CPI by State: Perlis", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_8"}, {"id": 10, "name": "sabah", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Sabah mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Sabah by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Sabah", "title_en": "CPI by State: Sabah", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "sarawak", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Sarawak mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Sarawak by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Sarawak", "title_en": "CPI by State: Sarawak", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "selangor", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Selangor mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Selangor by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Selangor", "title_en": "CPI by State: Selangor", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "terengganu", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Terengganu mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Terengganu by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Terengganu", "title_en": "CPI by State: Terengganu", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "wp-kuala-lumpur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Kuala Lumpur mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Kuala Lumpur by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Kuala Lumpur", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Kuala Lumpur", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "wp-labuan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Labuan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Labuan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Labuan", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Labuan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "wp-putrajaya", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Putrajaya mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Putrajaya by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Putrajaya", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Putrajaya", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_16"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiState9.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_10": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP).", "methodology": "Indeks disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi barangan dan perkhidmatan yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di dalam negeri.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This index is compiled based on Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP).", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for goods and services collected according to price collection centers in the state.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_state.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_state.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 10, "name": "sabah", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Sabah mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Sabah by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Sabah", "title_en": "CPI by State: Sabah", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_10"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": -1, "name": "category", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] 13 nilai sama ada bagi IHP keseluruhan, ataupun satu daripada 12 kategori utama COICOP.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] 13 values either denoting headline CPI, or one of the 12 main COICOP categories.", "title_bm": "Kategori", "title_en": "Category"}, {"id": 1, "name": "johor", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Johor mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Johor by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Johor", "title_en": "CPI by State: Johor", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "kedah", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Kedah mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Kedah by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Kedah", "title_en": "CPI by State: Kedah", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "kelantan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Kelantan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Kelantan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Kelantan", "title_en": "CPI by State: Kelantan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "melaka", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Melaka mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Melaka by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Melaka", "title_en": "CPI by State: Melaka", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "negeri-sembilan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Negeri Sembilan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Negeri Sembilan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Negeri Sembilan", "title_en": "CPI by State: Negeri Sembilan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "pahang", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Pahang mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Pahang by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Pahang", "title_en": "CPI by State: Pahang", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "perak", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Perak mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Perak by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Perak", "title_en": "CPI by State: Perak", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "perlis", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Perlis mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Perlis by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Perlis", "title_en": "CPI by State: Perlis", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "pulau-pinang", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Pulau Pinang mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Pulau Pinang by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Pulau Pinang", "title_en": "CPI by State: Pulau Pinang", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_9"}, {"id": 11, "name": "sarawak", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Sarawak mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Sarawak by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Sarawak", "title_en": "CPI by State: Sarawak", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "selangor", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Selangor mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Selangor by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Selangor", "title_en": "CPI by State: Selangor", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "terengganu", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Terengganu mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Terengganu by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Terengganu", "title_en": "CPI by State: Terengganu", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "wp-kuala-lumpur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Kuala Lumpur mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Kuala Lumpur by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Kuala Lumpur", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Kuala Lumpur", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "wp-labuan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Labuan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Labuan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Labuan", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Labuan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "wp-putrajaya", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Putrajaya mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Putrajaya by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Putrajaya", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Putrajaya", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_16"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiState10.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_11": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP).", "methodology": "Indeks disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi barangan dan perkhidmatan yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di dalam negeri.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This index is compiled based on Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP).", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for goods and services collected according to price collection centers in the state.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_state.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_state.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 11, "name": "sarawak", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Sarawak mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Sarawak by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Sarawak", "title_en": "CPI by State: Sarawak", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_11"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": -1, "name": "category", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] 13 nilai sama ada bagi IHP keseluruhan, ataupun satu daripada 12 kategori utama COICOP.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] 13 values either denoting headline CPI, or one of the 12 main COICOP categories.", "title_bm": "Kategori", "title_en": "Category"}, {"id": 1, "name": "johor", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Johor mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Johor by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Johor", "title_en": "CPI by State: Johor", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "kedah", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Kedah mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Kedah by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Kedah", "title_en": "CPI by State: Kedah", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "kelantan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Kelantan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Kelantan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Kelantan", "title_en": "CPI by State: Kelantan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "melaka", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Melaka mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Melaka by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Melaka", "title_en": "CPI by State: Melaka", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "negeri-sembilan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Negeri Sembilan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Negeri Sembilan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Negeri Sembilan", "title_en": "CPI by State: Negeri Sembilan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "pahang", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Pahang mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Pahang by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Pahang", "title_en": "CPI by State: Pahang", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "perak", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Perak mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Perak by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Perak", "title_en": "CPI by State: Perak", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "perlis", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Perlis mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Perlis by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Perlis", "title_en": "CPI by State: Perlis", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "pulau-pinang", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Pulau Pinang mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Pulau Pinang by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Pulau Pinang", "title_en": "CPI by State: Pulau Pinang", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "sabah", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Sabah mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Sabah by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Sabah", "title_en": "CPI by State: Sabah", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_10"}, {"id": 12, "name": "selangor", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Selangor mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Selangor by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Selangor", "title_en": "CPI by State: Selangor", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "terengganu", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Terengganu mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Terengganu by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Terengganu", "title_en": "CPI by State: Terengganu", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "wp-kuala-lumpur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Kuala Lumpur mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Kuala Lumpur by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Kuala Lumpur", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Kuala Lumpur", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "wp-labuan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Labuan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Labuan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Labuan", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Labuan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "wp-putrajaya", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Putrajaya mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Putrajaya by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Putrajaya", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Putrajaya", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_16"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiState11.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_12": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP).", "methodology": "Indeks disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi barangan dan perkhidmatan yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di dalam negeri.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This index is compiled based on Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP).", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for goods and services collected according to price collection centers in the state.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_state.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_state.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 12, "name": "selangor", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Selangor mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Selangor by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Selangor", "title_en": "CPI by State: Selangor", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_12"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": -1, "name": "category", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] 13 nilai sama ada bagi IHP keseluruhan, ataupun satu daripada 12 kategori utama COICOP.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] 13 values either denoting headline CPI, or one of the 12 main COICOP categories.", "title_bm": "Kategori", "title_en": "Category"}, {"id": 1, "name": "johor", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Johor mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Johor by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Johor", "title_en": "CPI by State: Johor", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "kedah", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Kedah mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Kedah by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Kedah", "title_en": "CPI by State: Kedah", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "kelantan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Kelantan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Kelantan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Kelantan", "title_en": "CPI by State: Kelantan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "melaka", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Melaka mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Melaka by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Melaka", "title_en": "CPI by State: Melaka", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "negeri-sembilan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Negeri Sembilan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Negeri Sembilan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Negeri Sembilan", "title_en": "CPI by State: Negeri Sembilan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "pahang", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Pahang mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Pahang by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Pahang", "title_en": "CPI by State: Pahang", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "perak", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Perak mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Perak by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Perak", "title_en": "CPI by State: Perak", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "perlis", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Perlis mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Perlis by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Perlis", "title_en": "CPI by State: Perlis", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "pulau-pinang", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Pulau Pinang mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Pulau Pinang by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Pulau Pinang", "title_en": "CPI by State: Pulau Pinang", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "sabah", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Sabah mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Sabah by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Sabah", "title_en": "CPI by State: Sabah", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "sarawak", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Sarawak mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Sarawak by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Sarawak", "title_en": "CPI by State: Sarawak", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_11"}, {"id": 13, "name": "terengganu", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Terengganu mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Terengganu by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Terengganu", "title_en": "CPI by State: Terengganu", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "wp-kuala-lumpur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Kuala Lumpur mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Kuala Lumpur by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Kuala Lumpur", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Kuala Lumpur", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "wp-labuan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Labuan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Labuan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Labuan", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Labuan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "wp-putrajaya", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Putrajaya mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Putrajaya by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Putrajaya", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Putrajaya", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_16"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiState12.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_13": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP).", "methodology": "Indeks disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi barangan dan perkhidmatan yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di dalam negeri.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This index is compiled based on Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP).", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for goods and services collected according to price collection centers in the state.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_state.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_state.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 13, "name": "terengganu", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Terengganu mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Terengganu by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Terengganu", "title_en": "CPI by State: Terengganu", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_13"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": -1, "name": "category", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] 13 nilai sama ada bagi IHP keseluruhan, ataupun satu daripada 12 kategori utama COICOP.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] 13 values either denoting headline CPI, or one of the 12 main COICOP categories.", "title_bm": "Kategori", "title_en": "Category"}, {"id": 1, "name": "johor", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Johor mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Johor by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Johor", "title_en": "CPI by State: Johor", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "kedah", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Kedah mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Kedah by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Kedah", "title_en": "CPI by State: Kedah", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "kelantan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Kelantan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Kelantan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Kelantan", "title_en": "CPI by State: Kelantan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "melaka", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Melaka mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Melaka by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Melaka", "title_en": "CPI by State: Melaka", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "negeri-sembilan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Negeri Sembilan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Negeri Sembilan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Negeri Sembilan", "title_en": "CPI by State: Negeri Sembilan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "pahang", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Pahang mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Pahang by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Pahang", "title_en": "CPI by State: Pahang", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "perak", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Perak mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Perak by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Perak", "title_en": "CPI by State: Perak", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "perlis", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Perlis mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Perlis by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Perlis", "title_en": "CPI by State: Perlis", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "pulau-pinang", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Pulau Pinang mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Pulau Pinang by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Pulau Pinang", "title_en": "CPI by State: Pulau Pinang", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "sabah", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Sabah mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Sabah by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Sabah", "title_en": "CPI by State: Sabah", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "sarawak", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Sarawak mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Sarawak by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Sarawak", "title_en": "CPI by State: Sarawak", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "selangor", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Selangor mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Selangor by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Selangor", "title_en": "CPI by State: Selangor", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_12"}, {"id": 14, "name": "wp-kuala-lumpur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Kuala Lumpur mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Kuala Lumpur by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Kuala Lumpur", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Kuala Lumpur", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "wp-labuan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Labuan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Labuan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Labuan", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Labuan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "wp-putrajaya", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Putrajaya mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Putrajaya by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Putrajaya", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Putrajaya", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_16"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiState13.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_14": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP).", "methodology": "Indeks disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi barangan dan perkhidmatan yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di dalam negeri.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This index is compiled based on Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP).", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for goods and services collected according to price collection centers in the state.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_state.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_state.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 14, "name": "wp-kuala-lumpur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Kuala Lumpur mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Kuala Lumpur by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Kuala Lumpur", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Kuala Lumpur", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_14"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": -1, "name": "category", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] 13 nilai sama ada bagi IHP keseluruhan, ataupun satu daripada 12 kategori utama COICOP.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] 13 values either denoting headline CPI, or one of the 12 main COICOP categories.", "title_bm": "Kategori", "title_en": "Category"}, {"id": 1, "name": "johor", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Johor mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Johor by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Johor", "title_en": "CPI by State: Johor", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "kedah", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Kedah mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Kedah by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Kedah", "title_en": "CPI by State: Kedah", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "kelantan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Kelantan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Kelantan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Kelantan", "title_en": "CPI by State: Kelantan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "melaka", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Melaka mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Melaka by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Melaka", "title_en": "CPI by State: Melaka", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "negeri-sembilan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Negeri Sembilan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Negeri Sembilan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Negeri Sembilan", "title_en": "CPI by State: Negeri Sembilan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "pahang", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Pahang mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Pahang by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Pahang", "title_en": "CPI by State: Pahang", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "perak", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Perak mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Perak by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Perak", "title_en": "CPI by State: Perak", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "perlis", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Perlis mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Perlis by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Perlis", "title_en": "CPI by State: Perlis", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "pulau-pinang", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Pulau Pinang mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Pulau Pinang by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Pulau Pinang", "title_en": "CPI by State: Pulau Pinang", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "sabah", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Sabah mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Sabah by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Sabah", "title_en": "CPI by State: Sabah", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "sarawak", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Sarawak mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Sarawak by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Sarawak", "title_en": "CPI by State: Sarawak", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "selangor", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Selangor mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Selangor by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Selangor", "title_en": "CPI by State: Selangor", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "terengganu", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Terengganu mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Terengganu by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Terengganu", "title_en": "CPI by State: Terengganu", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_13"}, {"id": 15, "name": "wp-labuan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Labuan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Labuan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Labuan", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Labuan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "wp-putrajaya", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Putrajaya mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Putrajaya by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Putrajaya", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Putrajaya", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_16"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiState14.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_15": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP).", "methodology": "Indeks disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi barangan dan perkhidmatan yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di dalam negeri.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This index is compiled based on Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP).", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for goods and services collected according to price collection centers in the state.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_state.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_state.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 15, "name": "wp-labuan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Labuan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Labuan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Labuan", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Labuan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_15"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": -1, "name": "category", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] 13 nilai sama ada bagi IHP keseluruhan, ataupun satu daripada 12 kategori utama COICOP.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] 13 values either denoting headline CPI, or one of the 12 main COICOP categories.", "title_bm": "Kategori", "title_en": "Category"}, {"id": 1, "name": "johor", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Johor mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Johor by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Johor", "title_en": "CPI by State: Johor", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "kedah", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Kedah mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Kedah by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Kedah", "title_en": "CPI by State: Kedah", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "kelantan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Kelantan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Kelantan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Kelantan", "title_en": "CPI by State: Kelantan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "melaka", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Melaka mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Melaka by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Melaka", "title_en": "CPI by State: Melaka", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "negeri-sembilan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Negeri Sembilan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Negeri Sembilan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Negeri Sembilan", "title_en": "CPI by State: Negeri Sembilan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "pahang", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Pahang mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Pahang by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Pahang", "title_en": "CPI by State: Pahang", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "perak", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Perak mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Perak by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Perak", "title_en": "CPI by State: Perak", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "perlis", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Perlis mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Perlis by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Perlis", "title_en": "CPI by State: Perlis", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "pulau-pinang", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Pulau Pinang mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Pulau Pinang by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Pulau Pinang", "title_en": "CPI by State: Pulau Pinang", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "sabah", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Sabah mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Sabah by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Sabah", "title_en": "CPI by State: Sabah", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "sarawak", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Sarawak mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Sarawak by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Sarawak", "title_en": "CPI by State: Sarawak", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "selangor", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Selangor mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Selangor by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Selangor", "title_en": "CPI by State: Selangor", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "terengganu", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Terengganu mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Terengganu by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Terengganu", "title_en": "CPI by State: Terengganu", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "wp-kuala-lumpur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Kuala Lumpur mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Kuala Lumpur by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Kuala Lumpur", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Kuala Lumpur", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_14"}, {"id": 16, "name": "wp-putrajaya", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Putrajaya mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Putrajaya by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Putrajaya", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Putrajaya", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_16"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiState15.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_16": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP).", "methodology": "Indeks disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi barangan dan perkhidmatan yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di dalam negeri.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This index is compiled based on Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP).", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for goods and services collected according to price collection centers in the state.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_state.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_state.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 16, "name": "wp-putrajaya", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Putrajaya mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Putrajaya by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Putrajaya", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Putrajaya", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_16"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": -1, "name": "category", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] 13 nilai sama ada bagi IHP keseluruhan, ataupun satu daripada 12 kategori utama COICOP.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] 13 values either denoting headline CPI, or one of the 12 main COICOP categories.", "title_bm": "Kategori", "title_en": "Category"}, {"id": 1, "name": "johor", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Johor mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Johor by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Johor", "title_en": "CPI by State: Johor", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "kedah", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Kedah mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Kedah by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Kedah", "title_en": "CPI by State: Kedah", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "kelantan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Kelantan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Kelantan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Kelantan", "title_en": "CPI by State: Kelantan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "melaka", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Melaka mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Melaka by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Melaka", "title_en": "CPI by State: Melaka", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "negeri-sembilan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Negeri Sembilan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Negeri Sembilan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Negeri Sembilan", "title_en": "CPI by State: Negeri Sembilan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "pahang", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Pahang mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Pahang by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Pahang", "title_en": "CPI by State: Pahang", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "perak", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Perak mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Perak by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Perak", "title_en": "CPI by State: Perak", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "perlis", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Perlis mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Perlis by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Perlis", "title_en": "CPI by State: Perlis", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "pulau-pinang", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Pulau Pinang mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Pulau Pinang by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Pulau Pinang", "title_en": "CPI by State: Pulau Pinang", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "sabah", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Sabah mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Sabah by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Sabah", "title_en": "CPI by State: Sabah", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "sarawak", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Sarawak mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Sarawak by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Sarawak", "title_en": "CPI by State: Sarawak", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "selangor", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Selangor mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Selangor by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Selangor", "title_en": "CPI by State: Selangor", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "terengganu", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk Terengganu mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for Terengganu by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: Terengganu", "title_en": "CPI by State: Terengganu", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "wp-kuala-lumpur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Kuala Lumpur mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Kuala Lumpur by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Kuala Lumpur", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Kuala Lumpur", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "wp-labuan", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan asas 2010 = 100, yang menunjukkan nilai IHP untuk W.P. Labuan mengikut kategori perbelanjaan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100, showing the CPI value for W.P. Labuan by category of consumption.", "title_bm": "IHP mengikut Negeri: W.P. Labuan", "title_en": "CPI by State: W.P. Labuan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_state_15"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiState16.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_3": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP) di peringkat 2 digit (Kumpulan Utama).", "methodology": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi item Minuman Alkohol & Tembakau yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di setiap negeri di Malaysia.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This index is compiled based on Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP) at 2 digit level (Main Group).", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for Alcoholic Beverages & Tobacco items collected according to price collection centers in each state in Malaysia.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_headline.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_headline.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 3, "name": "alcohol_tobacco", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Minuman Alkohol & Tembakau ", "title_en": "CPI: Alcoholic Beverages & Tobacco", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_3"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP (Indeks Harga Pengguna)", "title_en": "CPI (Consumer Price Index)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "food_beverage", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Makanan & Minuman Bukan Alkohol ", "title_en": "CPI: Food & Non-Alcoholic Beverages", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_2"}, {"id": 4, "name": "clothing_footwear", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pakaian & Kasut ", "title_en": "CPI: Clothing & Footwear", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "housing_utilities", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Perumahan, Air, Elektrik, Gas & Bahan Api Lain ", "title_en": "CPI: Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas & Other Fuels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "furnishings", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Hiasan, Perkakasan & Penyelenggaraan Isi Rumah ", "title_en": "CPI: Furnishings, Household Equipment & Routine Household Maintenance", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "health", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Kesihatan ", "title_en": "CPI: Health", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pengangkutan ", "title_en": "CPI: Transport", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "communication", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Komunikasi ", "title_en": "CPI: Communication", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "recreation_culture", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Perkhidmatan Rekreasi & Kebudayaan ", "title_en": "CPI: Recreation Services & Culture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "education", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pendidikan ", "title_en": "CPI: Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "hospitality", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Restoran & Hotel ", "title_en": "CPI: Restaurants & Hotels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "misc", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pelbagai Barangan & Perkhidmatan ", "title_en": "CPI: Miscellaneous Goods & Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_13"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiHeadline3.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_4": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP) di peringkat 2 digit (Kumpulan Utama).", "methodology": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi item Pakaian & Kasut yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di setiap negeri di Malaysia.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This index is compiled based on Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP) at 2 digit level (Main Group).", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for Clothing & Footwear items collected according to price collection centers in each state in Malaysia.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_headline.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_headline.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 4, "name": "clothing_footwear", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pakaian & Kasut ", "title_en": "CPI: Clothing & Footwear", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_4"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP (Indeks Harga Pengguna)", "title_en": "CPI (Consumer Price Index)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "food_beverage", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Makanan & Minuman Bukan Alkohol ", "title_en": "CPI: Food & Non-Alcoholic Beverages", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "alcohol_tobacco", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Minuman Alkohol & Tembakau ", "title_en": "CPI: Alcoholic Beverages & Tobacco", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_3"}, {"id": 5, "name": "housing_utilities", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Perumahan, Air, Elektrik, Gas & Bahan Api Lain ", "title_en": "CPI: Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas & Other Fuels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "furnishings", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Hiasan, Perkakasan & Penyelenggaraan Isi Rumah ", "title_en": "CPI: Furnishings, Household Equipment & Routine Household Maintenance", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "health", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Kesihatan ", "title_en": "CPI: Health", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pengangkutan ", "title_en": "CPI: Transport", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "communication", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Komunikasi ", "title_en": "CPI: Communication", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "recreation_culture", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Perkhidmatan Rekreasi & Kebudayaan ", "title_en": "CPI: Recreation Services & Culture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "education", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pendidikan ", "title_en": "CPI: Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "hospitality", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Restoran & Hotel ", "title_en": "CPI: Restaurants & Hotels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "misc", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pelbagai Barangan & Perkhidmatan ", "title_en": "CPI: Miscellaneous Goods & Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_13"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiHeadline4.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_9": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP) di peringkat 2 digit (Kumpulan Utama).", "methodology": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi item Komunikasi yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di setiap negeri di Malaysia.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This index is compiled based on Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP) at 2 digit level (Main Group).", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for Communication items collected according to price collection centers in each state in Malaysia.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_headline.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_headline.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 9, "name": "communication", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Komunikasi ", "title_en": "CPI: Communication", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_9"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP (Indeks Harga Pengguna)", "title_en": "CPI (Consumer Price Index)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "food_beverage", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Makanan & Minuman Bukan Alkohol ", "title_en": "CPI: Food & Non-Alcoholic Beverages", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "alcohol_tobacco", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Minuman Alkohol & Tembakau ", "title_en": "CPI: Alcoholic Beverages & Tobacco", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "clothing_footwear", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pakaian & Kasut ", "title_en": "CPI: Clothing & Footwear", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "housing_utilities", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Perumahan, Air, Elektrik, Gas & Bahan Api Lain ", "title_en": "CPI: Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas & Other Fuels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "furnishings", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Hiasan, Perkakasan & Penyelenggaraan Isi Rumah ", "title_en": "CPI: Furnishings, Household Equipment & Routine Household Maintenance", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "health", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Kesihatan ", "title_en": "CPI: Health", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pengangkutan ", "title_en": "CPI: Transport", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_8"}, {"id": 10, "name": "recreation_culture", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Perkhidmatan Rekreasi & Kebudayaan ", "title_en": "CPI: Recreation Services & Culture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "education", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pendidikan ", "title_en": "CPI: Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "hospitality", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Restoran & Hotel ", "title_en": "CPI: Restaurants & Hotels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "misc", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pelbagai Barangan & Perkhidmatan ", "title_en": "CPI: Miscellaneous Goods & Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_13"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiHeadline9.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_11": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP) di peringkat 2 digit (Kumpulan Utama).", "methodology": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi item Pendidikan yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di setiap negeri di Malaysia.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This index is compiled based on Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP) at 2 digit level (Main Group).", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for Education items collected according to price collection centers in each state in Malaysia.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_headline.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_headline.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 11, "name": "education", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pendidikan ", "title_en": "CPI: Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_11"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP (Indeks Harga Pengguna)", "title_en": "CPI (Consumer Price Index)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "food_beverage", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Makanan & Minuman Bukan Alkohol ", "title_en": "CPI: Food & Non-Alcoholic Beverages", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "alcohol_tobacco", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Minuman Alkohol & Tembakau ", "title_en": "CPI: Alcoholic Beverages & Tobacco", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "clothing_footwear", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pakaian & Kasut ", "title_en": "CPI: Clothing & Footwear", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "housing_utilities", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Perumahan, Air, Elektrik, Gas & Bahan Api Lain ", "title_en": "CPI: Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas & Other Fuels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "furnishings", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Hiasan, Perkakasan & Penyelenggaraan Isi Rumah ", "title_en": "CPI: Furnishings, Household Equipment & Routine Household Maintenance", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "health", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Kesihatan ", "title_en": "CPI: Health", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pengangkutan ", "title_en": "CPI: Transport", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "communication", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Komunikasi ", "title_en": "CPI: Communication", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "recreation_culture", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Perkhidmatan Rekreasi & Kebudayaan ", "title_en": "CPI: Recreation Services & Culture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_10"}, {"id": 12, "name": "hospitality", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Restoran & Hotel ", "title_en": "CPI: Restaurants & Hotels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "misc", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pelbagai Barangan & Perkhidmatan ", "title_en": "CPI: Miscellaneous Goods & Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_13"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiHeadline11.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_2": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP) di peringkat 2 digit (Kumpulan Utama).", "methodology": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi item Makanan & Minuman Bukan Alkohol yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di setiap negeri di Malaysia.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This index is compiled based on Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP) at 2 digit level (Main Group).", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for Food & Non-Alcoholic Beverages items collected according to price collection centers in each state in Malaysia.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_headline.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_headline.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 2, "name": "food_beverage", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Makanan & Minuman Bukan Alkohol ", "title_en": "CPI: Food & Non-Alcoholic Beverages", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_2"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP (Indeks Harga Pengguna)", "title_en": "CPI (Consumer Price Index)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_1"}, {"id": 3, "name": "alcohol_tobacco", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Minuman Alkohol & Tembakau ", "title_en": "CPI: Alcoholic Beverages & Tobacco", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "clothing_footwear", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pakaian & Kasut ", "title_en": "CPI: Clothing & Footwear", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "housing_utilities", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Perumahan, Air, Elektrik, Gas & Bahan Api Lain ", "title_en": "CPI: Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas & Other Fuels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "furnishings", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Hiasan, Perkakasan & Penyelenggaraan Isi Rumah ", "title_en": "CPI: Furnishings, Household Equipment & Routine Household Maintenance", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "health", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Kesihatan ", "title_en": "CPI: Health", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pengangkutan ", "title_en": "CPI: Transport", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "communication", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Komunikasi ", "title_en": "CPI: Communication", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "recreation_culture", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Perkhidmatan Rekreasi & Kebudayaan ", "title_en": "CPI: Recreation Services & Culture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "education", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pendidikan ", "title_en": "CPI: Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "hospitality", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Restoran & Hotel ", "title_en": "CPI: Restaurants & Hotels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "misc", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pelbagai Barangan & Perkhidmatan ", "title_en": "CPI: Miscellaneous Goods & Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_13"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiHeadline2.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_6": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP) di peringkat 2 digit (Kumpulan Utama).", "methodology": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi item Hiasan, Perkakasan & Penyelenggaraan Isi Rumah yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di setiap negeri di Malaysia.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This index is compiled based on Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP) at 2 digit level (Main Group).", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for Furnishings, Household Equipment & Routine Household Maintenance items collected according to price collection centers in each state in Malaysia.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_headline.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_headline.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 6, "name": "furnishings", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Hiasan, Perkakasan & Penyelenggaraan Isi Rumah ", "title_en": "CPI: Furnishings, Household Equipment & Routine Household Maintenance", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_6"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP (Indeks Harga Pengguna)", "title_en": "CPI (Consumer Price Index)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "food_beverage", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Makanan & Minuman Bukan Alkohol ", "title_en": "CPI: Food & Non-Alcoholic Beverages", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "alcohol_tobacco", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Minuman Alkohol & Tembakau ", "title_en": "CPI: Alcoholic Beverages & Tobacco", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "clothing_footwear", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pakaian & Kasut ", "title_en": "CPI: Clothing & Footwear", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "housing_utilities", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Perumahan, Air, Elektrik, Gas & Bahan Api Lain ", "title_en": "CPI: Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas & Other Fuels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_5"}, {"id": 7, "name": "health", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Kesihatan ", "title_en": "CPI: Health", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pengangkutan ", "title_en": "CPI: Transport", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "communication", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Komunikasi ", "title_en": "CPI: Communication", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "recreation_culture", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Perkhidmatan Rekreasi & Kebudayaan ", "title_en": "CPI: Recreation Services & Culture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "education", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pendidikan ", "title_en": "CPI: Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "hospitality", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Restoran & Hotel ", "title_en": "CPI: Restaurants & Hotels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "misc", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pelbagai Barangan & Perkhidmatan ", "title_en": "CPI: Miscellaneous Goods & Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_13"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiHeadline6.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_7": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP) di peringkat 2 digit (Kumpulan Utama).", "methodology": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi item Kesihatan yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di setiap negeri di Malaysia.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This index is compiled based on Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP) at 2 digit level (Main Group).", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for health items collected according to price collection centers in each state in Malaysia.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_headline.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_headline.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 7, "name": "health", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Kesihatan ", "title_en": "CPI: Health", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_7"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP (Indeks Harga Pengguna)", "title_en": "CPI (Consumer Price Index)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "food_beverage", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Makanan & Minuman Bukan Alkohol ", "title_en": "CPI: Food & Non-Alcoholic Beverages", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "alcohol_tobacco", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Minuman Alkohol & Tembakau ", "title_en": "CPI: Alcoholic Beverages & Tobacco", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "clothing_footwear", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pakaian & Kasut ", "title_en": "CPI: Clothing & Footwear", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "housing_utilities", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Perumahan, Air, Elektrik, Gas & Bahan Api Lain ", "title_en": "CPI: Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas & Other Fuels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "furnishings", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Hiasan, Perkakasan & Penyelenggaraan Isi Rumah ", "title_en": "CPI: Furnishings, Household Equipment & Routine Household Maintenance", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_6"}, {"id": 8, "name": "transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pengangkutan ", "title_en": "CPI: Transport", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "communication", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Komunikasi ", "title_en": "CPI: Communication", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "recreation_culture", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Perkhidmatan Rekreasi & Kebudayaan ", "title_en": "CPI: Recreation Services & Culture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "education", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pendidikan ", "title_en": "CPI: Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "hospitality", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Restoran & Hotel ", "title_en": "CPI: Restaurants & Hotels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "misc", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pelbagai Barangan & Perkhidmatan ", "title_en": "CPI: Miscellaneous Goods & Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_13"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiHeadline7.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_5": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP) di peringkat 2 digit (Kumpulan Utama).", "methodology": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi item Perumahan, Air, Elektrik, Gas & Bahan Api Lain yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di setiap negeri di Malaysia.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This index is compiled based on Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP) at 2 digit level (Main Group).", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas & Other Fuels items collected according to price collection centers in each state in Malaysia.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_headline.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_headline.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 5, "name": "housing_utilities", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Perumahan, Air, Elektrik, Gas & Bahan Api Lain ", "title_en": "CPI: Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas & Other Fuels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_5"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP (Indeks Harga Pengguna)", "title_en": "CPI (Consumer Price Index)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "food_beverage", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Makanan & Minuman Bukan Alkohol ", "title_en": "CPI: Food & Non-Alcoholic Beverages", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "alcohol_tobacco", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Minuman Alkohol & Tembakau ", "title_en": "CPI: Alcoholic Beverages & Tobacco", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "clothing_footwear", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pakaian & Kasut ", "title_en": "CPI: Clothing & Footwear", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_4"}, {"id": 6, "name": "furnishings", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Hiasan, Perkakasan & Penyelenggaraan Isi Rumah ", "title_en": "CPI: Furnishings, Household Equipment & Routine Household Maintenance", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "health", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Kesihatan ", "title_en": "CPI: Health", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pengangkutan ", "title_en": "CPI: Transport", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "communication", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Komunikasi ", "title_en": "CPI: Communication", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "recreation_culture", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Perkhidmatan Rekreasi & Kebudayaan ", "title_en": "CPI: Recreation Services & Culture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "education", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pendidikan ", "title_en": "CPI: Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "hospitality", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Restoran & Hotel ", "title_en": "CPI: Restaurants & Hotels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "misc", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pelbagai Barangan & Perkhidmatan ", "title_en": "CPI: Miscellaneous Goods & Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_13"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiHeadline5.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_13": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP) di peringkat 2 digit (Kumpulan Utama).", "methodology": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi item Pelbagai Barangan & Perkhidmatan yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di setiap negeri di Malaysia.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This index is compiled based on Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP) at 2 digit level (Main Group).", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for Miscellaneous Goods & Services items collected according to price collection centers in each state in Malaysia.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_headline.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_headline.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 13, "name": "misc", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pelbagai Barangan & Perkhidmatan ", "title_en": "CPI: Miscellaneous Goods & Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_13"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP (Indeks Harga Pengguna)", "title_en": "CPI (Consumer Price Index)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "food_beverage", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Makanan & Minuman Bukan Alkohol ", "title_en": "CPI: Food & Non-Alcoholic Beverages", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "alcohol_tobacco", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Minuman Alkohol & Tembakau ", "title_en": "CPI: Alcoholic Beverages & Tobacco", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "clothing_footwear", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pakaian & Kasut ", "title_en": "CPI: Clothing & Footwear", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "housing_utilities", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Perumahan, Air, Elektrik, Gas & Bahan Api Lain ", "title_en": "CPI: Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas & Other Fuels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "furnishings", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Hiasan, Perkakasan & Penyelenggaraan Isi Rumah ", "title_en": "CPI: Furnishings, Household Equipment & Routine Household Maintenance", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "health", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Kesihatan ", "title_en": "CPI: Health", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pengangkutan ", "title_en": "CPI: Transport", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "communication", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Komunikasi ", "title_en": "CPI: Communication", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "recreation_culture", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Perkhidmatan Rekreasi & Kebudayaan ", "title_en": "CPI: Recreation Services & Culture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "education", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pendidikan ", "title_en": "CPI: Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "hospitality", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Restoran & Hotel ", "title_en": "CPI: Restaurants & Hotels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_12"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiHeadline13.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_10": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP) di peringkat 2 digit (Kumpulan Utama).", "methodology": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi item Perkhidmatan Rekreasi & Kebudayaan yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di setiap negeri di Malaysia.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This index is compiled based on Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP) at 2 digit level (Main Group).", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for Recreation Services & Culture items collected according to price collection centers in each state in Malaysia.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_headline.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_headline.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 10, "name": "recreation_culture", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Perkhidmatan Rekreasi & Kebudayaan ", "title_en": "CPI: Recreation Services & Culture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_10"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP (Indeks Harga Pengguna)", "title_en": "CPI (Consumer Price Index)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "food_beverage", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Makanan & Minuman Bukan Alkohol ", "title_en": "CPI: Food & Non-Alcoholic Beverages", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "alcohol_tobacco", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Minuman Alkohol & Tembakau ", "title_en": "CPI: Alcoholic Beverages & Tobacco", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "clothing_footwear", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pakaian & Kasut ", "title_en": "CPI: Clothing & Footwear", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "housing_utilities", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Perumahan, Air, Elektrik, Gas & Bahan Api Lain ", "title_en": "CPI: Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas & Other Fuels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "furnishings", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Hiasan, Perkakasan & Penyelenggaraan Isi Rumah ", "title_en": "CPI: Furnishings, Household Equipment & Routine Household Maintenance", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "health", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Kesihatan ", "title_en": "CPI: Health", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pengangkutan ", "title_en": "CPI: Transport", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "communication", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Komunikasi ", "title_en": "CPI: Communication", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_9"}, {"id": 11, "name": "education", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pendidikan ", "title_en": "CPI: Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "hospitality", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Restoran & Hotel ", "title_en": "CPI: Restaurants & Hotels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "misc", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pelbagai Barangan & Perkhidmatan ", "title_en": "CPI: Miscellaneous Goods & Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_13"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiHeadline10.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_12": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP) di peringkat 2 digit (Kumpulan Utama).", "methodology": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi item Restoran & Hotel yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di setiap negeri di Malaysia.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This index is compiled based on Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP) at 2 digit level (Main Group).", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for Restaurants & Hotels items collected according to price collection centers in each state in Malaysia.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_headline.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_headline.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 12, "name": "hospitality", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Restoran & Hotel ", "title_en": "CPI: Restaurants & Hotels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_12"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP (Indeks Harga Pengguna)", "title_en": "CPI (Consumer Price Index)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "food_beverage", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Makanan & Minuman Bukan Alkohol ", "title_en": "CPI: Food & Non-Alcoholic Beverages", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "alcohol_tobacco", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Minuman Alkohol & Tembakau ", "title_en": "CPI: Alcoholic Beverages & Tobacco", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "clothing_footwear", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pakaian & Kasut ", "title_en": "CPI: Clothing & Footwear", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "housing_utilities", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Perumahan, Air, Elektrik, Gas & Bahan Api Lain ", "title_en": "CPI: Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas & Other Fuels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "furnishings", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Hiasan, Perkakasan & Penyelenggaraan Isi Rumah ", "title_en": "CPI: Furnishings, Household Equipment & Routine Household Maintenance", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "health", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Kesihatan ", "title_en": "CPI: Health", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pengangkutan ", "title_en": "CPI: Transport", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "communication", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Komunikasi ", "title_en": "CPI: Communication", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "recreation_culture", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Perkhidmatan Rekreasi & Kebudayaan ", "title_en": "CPI: Recreation Services & Culture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "education", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pendidikan ", "title_en": "CPI: Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_11"}, {"id": 13, "name": "misc", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pelbagai Barangan & Perkhidmatan ", "title_en": "CPI: Miscellaneous Goods & Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_13"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiHeadline12.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_8": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP) di peringkat 2 digit (Kumpulan Utama).", "methodology": "Indeks ini disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi item Pengangkutan yang dikutip mengikut pusat pungutan harga di setiap negeri di Malaysia.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengguna, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengguna yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengguna](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This index is compiled based on Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP) at 2 digit level (Main Group).", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for Transport items collected according to price collection centers in each state in Malaysia.", "publication": "[Consumer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_cpi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly consumer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on consumer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/consumer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_headline.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/cpi_headline.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-20 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Indeks Harga Pengguna (IHP) Malaysia merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi 12 kumpulan utama barangan dan perkhidmatan. Ini selaras dengan klasifikasi yang berpandukan kepada United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\".", "en": "Malaysia's Consumer Price Index (CPI) is a monthly publication which presents statistics covering 12 main groups of goods and services. This is consistent with the classification according to the United Nations \"Classification of Individual Consumption According to Purpose (COICOP)\"."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 8, "name": "transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pengangkutan ", "title_en": "CPI: Transport", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_8"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP (Indeks Harga Pengguna)", "title_en": "CPI (Consumer Price Index)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "food_beverage", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Makanan & Minuman Bukan Alkohol ", "title_en": "CPI: Food & Non-Alcoholic Beverages", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "alcohol_tobacco", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Minuman Alkohol & Tembakau ", "title_en": "CPI: Alcoholic Beverages & Tobacco", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "clothing_footwear", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pakaian & Kasut ", "title_en": "CPI: Clothing & Footwear", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "housing_utilities", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Perumahan, Air, Elektrik, Gas & Bahan Api Lain ", "title_en": "CPI: Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas & Other Fuels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "furnishings", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Hiasan, Perkakasan & Penyelenggaraan Isi Rumah ", "title_en": "CPI: Furnishings, Household Equipment & Routine Household Maintenance", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "health", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Kesihatan ", "title_en": "CPI: Health", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_7"}, {"id": 9, "name": "communication", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Komunikasi ", "title_en": "CPI: Communication", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "recreation_culture", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Perkhidmatan Rekreasi & Kebudayaan ", "title_en": "CPI: Recreation Services & Culture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "education", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pendidikan ", "title_en": "CPI: Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "hospitality", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Restoran & Hotel ", "title_en": "CPI: Restaurants & Hotels", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "misc", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHP: Pelbagai Barangan & Perkhidmatan ", "title_en": "CPI: Miscellaneous Goods & Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_cpi_headline_13"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyCpiHeadline8.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_economic-indicators_2": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Indeks Serentak tidak menggambarkan tahap situasi ekonomi semasa. Justeru itu, ia tidak boleh ditafsirkan sebagai aras Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar (KDNK) semasa bulanan. Sistem penunjuk ekonomi tidak berupaya untuk mengambil kira kejutan pengaruh dalaman atau/dan luaran kepada ekonomi.", "methodology": "Data bagi penyediaan Indeks Komposit dan Indeks Difusi diperoleh daripada Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia serta agensi berikut: (i) Kementerian Perumahan dan Kerajaan Tempatan (KPKT); (ii) Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM); (iii) Jabatan Pengangkutan Jalan (JPJ); (iv) Lembaga Pembangunan Pelaburan Malaysia (MIDA); dan (v) Kumpulan Wang Simpanan Pekerja (KWSP).", "publication": "[Penunjuk Ekonomi Malaysia, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_mei.pdf), edisi terkini bagi indeks komposit pelopor, serentak, dan susulan yang diterbitkan secara bulanan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang indeks komposit](https://open.dosm.gov.my/composite-indices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The Coincident Index does not represent the level of the current economic situation. Thus it should not be interpreted as the level of current monthly Gross Domestic Product (GDP). The economic indicators are unable to take into account internal or/and external shocks to the economy.", "methodology": "Data for the compilation of Composite and Diffusion Indexes is obtained from the Department of Statistics Malaysia and the following agencies: (i) Ministry of Housing and Local Government (MHLG); (ii) Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM); (iii) Road Transport Department (RTD); (iv) Malaysian Investment Development Authority (MIDA); and (v) Employees Provident Fund (EPF).", "publication": "[Malaysian Economic Indicators, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_mei.pdf), the latest edition of the leading, coincident, and lagging composite indices published monthly by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on these composite indices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/composite-indices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/economic-indicators.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/economic-indicators.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-25 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan Penunjuk Ekonomi Malaysia ini memberikan maklumat ekonomi semasa yang bertujuan untuk memantau kedudukan ekonomi Negara. Ia terdiri daripada Indeks Pelopor, Serentak dan Susulan bagi Indeks Komposit dan Indeks Difusi yang diterbitkan secara bulanan.", "en": "The Malaysian Economic Indicators presents current economic information with the purpose of monitoring the economic situation of the country on a monthly basis. It consists of Leading, Coincident and Lagging indicators for Composite and Diffusion Indexes."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 2, "name": "coincident", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks Serentak merupakan ukuran komprehensif terhadap prestasi keseluruhan ekonomi semasa.", "desc_en": "[Float] The Coincident Index is a comprehensive measure of the overall current economic performance.", "title_bm": "Indeks Serentak", "title_en": "Coincident Index", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_economic-indicators_2"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "leading", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks Pelopor merupakan ukuran jangkaan keseluruhan aktiviti ekonomi untuk masa hadapan. Indeks ini memberitahu kita ke mana arah tuju ekonomi.", "desc_en": "[Float] The Leading Index measures anticipations of the overall economic activity in the months ahead. The index tells us where the economy is going.", "title_bm": "Indeks Pelopor", "title_en": "Leading Index", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_economic-indicators_1"}, {"id": 3, "name": "lagging", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks Susulan berfungsi sebagai pengesah kepada isyarat Indeks Pelopor dan Indeks Serentak.", "desc_en": "[Float] The Lagging Index is to validate the signal of the Leading and Coincident Indexes", "title_bm": "Indeks Susulan", "title_en": "Lagging Index", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_economic-indicators_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "leading_diffusion", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks Difusi adalah pelengkap kepada Indeks Komposit. Ia digunakan untuk membantu membuat keputusan terutamanya dalam penentuan titik pusing kitaran ekonomi. Nilai 100 bagi Indeks Difusi menunjukkan semua komponen meningkat dan nilai sifar bermaksud semua komponen mengalami penurunan.", "desc_en": "[Float] The Diffusion Index is a complement to the Composite Index. It is used to assist in making a decision especially in determining turning point of economic cycle. The value of 100 for Diffusion Index implies that all components are increasing and the value of zero shows that all components are decreasing.", "title_bm": "Indeks Pelopor (Difusi)", "title_en": "Leading Index (Diffusion)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_economic-indicators_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "coincident_diffusion", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks Difusi adalah pelengkap kepada Indeks Komposit. Ia digunakan untuk membantu membuat keputusan terutamanya dalam penentuan titik pusing kitaran ekonomi. Nilai 100 bagi Indeks Difusi menunjukkan semua komponen meningkat dan nilai sifar bermaksud semua komponen mengalami penurunan.", "desc_en": "[Float] The Diffusion Index is a complement to the Composite Index. It is used to assist in making a decision especially in determining turning point of economic cycle. The value of 100 for Diffusion Index implies that all components are increasing and the value of zero shows that all components are decreasing", "title_bm": "Indeks Serentak (Difusi)", "title_en": "Coincident Index (Diffusion)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_economic-indicators_5"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyEconomicIndicators2.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_economic-indicators_5": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Sistem penunjuk ekonomi tidak berupaya untuk mengambil kira kejutan pengaruh dalaman atau/dan luaran kepada ekonomi.", "methodology": "Data bagi penyediaan Indeks Komposit dan Indeks Difusi diperoleh daripada Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia serta agensi berikut: (i) Kementerian Perumahan dan Kerajaan Tempatan (KPKT); (ii) Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM); (iii) Jabatan Pengangkutan Jalan (JPJ); (iv) Lembaga Pembangunan Pelaburan Malaysia (MIDA); dan (v) Kumpulan Wang Simpanan Pekerja (KWSP).", "publication": "[Penunjuk Ekonomi Malaysia, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_mei.pdf), edisi terkini bagi indeks komposit pelopor, serentak, dan susulan yang diterbitkan secara bulanan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang indeks komposit](https://open.dosm.gov.my/composite-indices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The economic indicators are unable to take into account internal or/and external shocks to the economy.", "methodology": "Data for the compilation of Composite and Diffusion Indexes is obtained from the Department of Statistics Malaysia and the following agencies: (i) Ministry of Housing and Local Government (MHLG); (ii) Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM); (iii) Road Transport Department (RTD); (iv) Malaysian Investment Development Authority (MIDA); and (v) Employees Provident Fund (EPF).", "publication": "[Malaysian Economic Indicators, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_mei.pdf), the latest edition of the leading, coincident, and lagging composite indices published monthly by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on these composite indices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/composite-indices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/economic-indicators.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/economic-indicators.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-25 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan Penunjuk Ekonomi Malaysia ini memberikan maklumat ekonomi semasa yang bertujuan untuk memantau kedudukan ekonomi Negara. Ia terdiri daripada Indeks Pelopor, Serentak dan Susulan bagi Indeks Komposit dan Indeks Difusi yang diterbitkan secara bulanan.", "en": "The Malaysian Economic Indicators presents current economic information with the purpose of monitoring the economic situation of the country on a monthly basis. It consists of Leading, Coincident and Lagging indicators for Composite and Diffusion Indexes."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 5, "name": "coincident_diffusion", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks Difusi adalah pelengkap kepada Indeks Komposit. Ia digunakan untuk membantu membuat keputusan terutamanya dalam penentuan titik pusing kitaran ekonomi. Nilai 100 bagi Indeks Difusi menunjukkan semua komponen meningkat dan nilai sifar bermaksud semua komponen mengalami penurunan.", "desc_en": "[Float] The Diffusion Index is a complement to the Composite Index. It is used to assist in making a decision especially in determining turning point of economic cycle. The value of 100 for Diffusion Index implies that all components are increasing and the value of zero shows that all components are decreasing", "title_bm": "Indeks Serentak (Difusi)", "title_en": "Coincident Index (Diffusion)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_economic-indicators_5"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "leading", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks Pelopor merupakan ukuran jangkaan keseluruhan aktiviti ekonomi untuk masa hadapan. Indeks ini memberitahu kita ke mana arah tuju ekonomi.", "desc_en": "[Float] The Leading Index measures anticipations of the overall economic activity in the months ahead. The index tells us where the economy is going.", "title_bm": "Indeks Pelopor", "title_en": "Leading Index", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_economic-indicators_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "coincident", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks Serentak merupakan ukuran komprehensif terhadap prestasi keseluruhan ekonomi semasa.", "desc_en": "[Float] The Coincident Index is a comprehensive measure of the overall current economic performance.", "title_bm": "Indeks Serentak", "title_en": "Coincident Index", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_economic-indicators_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "lagging", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks Susulan berfungsi sebagai pengesah kepada isyarat Indeks Pelopor dan Indeks Serentak.", "desc_en": "[Float] The Lagging Index is to validate the signal of the Leading and Coincident Indexes", "title_bm": "Indeks Susulan", "title_en": "Lagging Index", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_economic-indicators_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "leading_diffusion", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks Difusi adalah pelengkap kepada Indeks Komposit. Ia digunakan untuk membantu membuat keputusan terutamanya dalam penentuan titik pusing kitaran ekonomi. Nilai 100 bagi Indeks Difusi menunjukkan semua komponen meningkat dan nilai sifar bermaksud semua komponen mengalami penurunan.", "desc_en": "[Float] The Diffusion Index is a complement to the Composite Index. It is used to assist in making a decision especially in determining turning point of economic cycle. The value of 100 for Diffusion Index implies that all components are increasing and the value of zero shows that all components are decreasing.", "title_bm": "Indeks Pelopor (Difusi)", "title_en": "Leading Index (Diffusion)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_economic-indicators_4"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyEconomicIndicators5.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_economic-indicators_3": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Sistem penunjuk ekonomi tidak berupaya untuk mengambil kira kejutan pengaruh dalaman atau/dan luaran kepada ekonomi.", "methodology": "Data bagi penyediaan Indeks Komposit dan Indeks Difusi diperoleh daripada Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia serta agensi berikut: (i) Kementerian Perumahan dan Kerajaan Tempatan (KPKT); (ii) Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM); (iii) Jabatan Pengangkutan Jalan (JPJ); (iv) Lembaga Pembangunan Pelaburan Malaysia (MIDA); dan (v) Kumpulan Wang Simpanan Pekerja (KWSP).", "publication": "[Penunjuk Ekonomi Malaysia, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_mei.pdf), edisi terkini bagi indeks komposit pelopor, serentak, dan susulan yang diterbitkan secara bulanan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang indeks komposit](https://open.dosm.gov.my/composite-indices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The economic indicators are unable to take into account internal or/and external shocks to the economy.", "methodology": "Data for the compilation of Composite and Diffusion Indexes is obtained from the Department of Statistics Malaysia and the following agencies: (i) Ministry of Housing and Local Government (MHLG); (ii) Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM); (iii) Road Transport Department (RTD); (iv) Malaysian Investment Development Authority (MIDA); and (v) Employees Provident Fund (EPF).", "publication": "[Malaysian Economic Indicators, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_mei.pdf), the latest edition of the leading, coincident, and lagging composite indices published monthly by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on these composite indices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/composite-indices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/economic-indicators.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/economic-indicators.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-25 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan Penunjuk Ekonomi Malaysia ini memberikan maklumat ekonomi semasa yang bertujuan untuk memantau kedudukan ekonomi Negara. Ia terdiri daripada Indeks Pelopor, Serentak dan Susulan bagi Indeks Komposit dan Indeks Difusi yang diterbitkan secara bulanan.", "en": "The Malaysian Economic Indicators presents current economic information with the purpose of monitoring the economic situation of the country on a monthly basis. It consists of Leading, Coincident and Lagging indicators for Composite and Diffusion Indexes."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 3, "name": "lagging", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks Susulan berfungsi sebagai pengesah kepada isyarat Indeks Pelopor dan Indeks Serentak.", "desc_en": "[Float] The Lagging Index is to validate the signal of the Leading and Coincident Indexes", "title_bm": "Indeks Susulan", "title_en": "Lagging Index", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_economic-indicators_3"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "leading", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks Pelopor merupakan ukuran jangkaan keseluruhan aktiviti ekonomi untuk masa hadapan. Indeks ini memberitahu kita ke mana arah tuju ekonomi.", "desc_en": "[Float] The Leading Index measures anticipations of the overall economic activity in the months ahead. The index tells us where the economy is going.", "title_bm": "Indeks Pelopor", "title_en": "Leading Index", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_economic-indicators_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "coincident", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks Serentak merupakan ukuran komprehensif terhadap prestasi keseluruhan ekonomi semasa.", "desc_en": "[Float] The Coincident Index is a comprehensive measure of the overall current economic performance.", "title_bm": "Indeks Serentak", "title_en": "Coincident Index", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_economic-indicators_2"}, {"id": 4, "name": "leading_diffusion", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks Difusi adalah pelengkap kepada Indeks Komposit. Ia digunakan untuk membantu membuat keputusan terutamanya dalam penentuan titik pusing kitaran ekonomi. Nilai 100 bagi Indeks Difusi menunjukkan semua komponen meningkat dan nilai sifar bermaksud semua komponen mengalami penurunan.", "desc_en": "[Float] The Diffusion Index is a complement to the Composite Index. It is used to assist in making a decision especially in determining turning point of economic cycle. The value of 100 for Diffusion Index implies that all components are increasing and the value of zero shows that all components are decreasing.", "title_bm": "Indeks Pelopor (Difusi)", "title_en": "Leading Index (Diffusion)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_economic-indicators_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "coincident_diffusion", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks Difusi adalah pelengkap kepada Indeks Komposit. Ia digunakan untuk membantu membuat keputusan terutamanya dalam penentuan titik pusing kitaran ekonomi. Nilai 100 bagi Indeks Difusi menunjukkan semua komponen meningkat dan nilai sifar bermaksud semua komponen mengalami penurunan.", "desc_en": "[Float] The Diffusion Index is a complement to the Composite Index. It is used to assist in making a decision especially in determining turning point of economic cycle. The value of 100 for Diffusion Index implies that all components are increasing and the value of zero shows that all components are decreasing", "title_bm": "Indeks Serentak (Difusi)", "title_en": "Coincident Index (Diffusion)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_economic-indicators_5"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyEconomicIndicators3.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_economic-indicators_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Indeks Pelopor tidak dapat mengukur atau meramal perubahan magnitud dalam aktiviti ekonomi. Indeks ini hanya menunjukkan arah tuju ekonomi di masa hadapan. Sistem penunjuk ekonomi tidak berupaya untuk mengambil kira kejutan pengaruh dalaman atau/dan luaran kepada ekonomi.", "methodology": "Data bagi penyediaan Indeks Komposit dan Indeks Difusi diperoleh daripada Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia serta agensi berikut: (i) Kementerian Perumahan dan Kerajaan Tempatan (KPKT); (ii) Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM); (iii) Jabatan Pengangkutan Jalan (JPJ); (iv) Lembaga Pembangunan Pelaburan Malaysia (MIDA); dan (v) Kumpulan Wang Simpanan Pekerja (KWSP).", "publication": "[Penunjuk Ekonomi Malaysia, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_mei.pdf), edisi terkini bagi indeks komposit pelopor, serentak, dan susulan yang diterbitkan secara bulanan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang indeks komposit](https://open.dosm.gov.my/composite-indices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The Leading Index is unable to measure or predict the magnitude of any changes of economic activity. The index shows the direction of the economy in advance. The economic indicators are unable to take into account the internal or/and external shock to the economy.", "methodology": "Data for the compilation of Composite and Diffusion Indexes is obtained from the Department of Statistics Malaysia and the following agencies: (i) Ministry of Housing and Local Government (MHLG); (ii) Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM); (iii) Road Transport Department (RTD); (iv) Malaysian Investment Development Authority (MIDA); and (v) Employees Provident Fund (EPF).", "publication": "[Malaysian Economic Indicators, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_mei.pdf), the latest edition of the leading, coincident, and lagging composite indices published monthly by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on these composite indices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/composite-indices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/economic-indicators.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/economic-indicators.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-25 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan Penunjuk Ekonomi Malaysia ini memberikan maklumat ekonomi semasa yang bertujuan untuk memantau kedudukan ekonomi Negara. Ia terdiri daripada Indeks Pelopor, Serentak dan Susulan bagi Indeks Komposit dan Indeks Difusi yang diterbitkan secara bulanan.", "en": "The Malaysian Economic Indicators presents current economic information with the purpose of monitoring the economic situation of the country on a monthly basis. It consists of Leading, Coincident and Lagging indicators for Composite and Diffusion Indexes."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "leading", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks Pelopor merupakan ukuran jangkaan keseluruhan aktiviti ekonomi untuk masa hadapan. Indeks ini memberitahu kita ke mana arah tuju ekonomi.", "desc_en": "[Float] The Leading Index measures anticipations of the overall economic activity in the months ahead. The index tells us where the economy is going.", "title_bm": "Indeks Pelopor", "title_en": "Leading Index", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_economic-indicators_1"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 2, "name": "coincident", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks Serentak merupakan ukuran komprehensif terhadap prestasi keseluruhan ekonomi semasa.", "desc_en": "[Float] The Coincident Index is a comprehensive measure of the overall current economic performance.", "title_bm": "Indeks Serentak", "title_en": "Coincident Index", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_economic-indicators_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "lagging", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks Susulan berfungsi sebagai pengesah kepada isyarat Indeks Pelopor dan Indeks Serentak.", "desc_en": "[Float] The Lagging Index is to validate the signal of the Leading and Coincident Indexes", "title_bm": "Indeks Susulan", "title_en": "Lagging Index", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_economic-indicators_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "leading_diffusion", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks Difusi adalah pelengkap kepada Indeks Komposit. Ia digunakan untuk membantu membuat keputusan terutamanya dalam penentuan titik pusing kitaran ekonomi. Nilai 100 bagi Indeks Difusi menunjukkan semua komponen meningkat dan nilai sifar bermaksud semua komponen mengalami penurunan.", "desc_en": "[Float] The Diffusion Index is a complement to the Composite Index. It is used to assist in making a decision especially in determining turning point of economic cycle. The value of 100 for Diffusion Index implies that all components are increasing and the value of zero shows that all components are decreasing.", "title_bm": "Indeks Pelopor (Difusi)", "title_en": "Leading Index (Diffusion)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_economic-indicators_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "coincident_diffusion", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks Difusi adalah pelengkap kepada Indeks Komposit. Ia digunakan untuk membantu membuat keputusan terutamanya dalam penentuan titik pusing kitaran ekonomi. Nilai 100 bagi Indeks Difusi menunjukkan semua komponen meningkat dan nilai sifar bermaksud semua komponen mengalami penurunan.", "desc_en": "[Float] The Diffusion Index is a complement to the Composite Index. It is used to assist in making a decision especially in determining turning point of economic cycle. The value of 100 for Diffusion Index implies that all components are increasing and the value of zero shows that all components are decreasing", "title_bm": "Indeks Serentak (Difusi)", "title_en": "Coincident Index (Diffusion)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_economic-indicators_5"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyEconomicIndicators1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_economic-indicators_4": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Sistem penunjuk ekonomi tidak berupaya untuk mengambil kira kejutan pengaruh dalaman atau/dan luaran kepada ekonomi.", "methodology": "Data bagi penyediaan Indeks Komposit dan Indeks Difusi diperoleh daripada Jabatan Perangkaan Malaysia serta agensi berikut: (i) Kementerian Perumahan dan Kerajaan Tempatan (KPKT); (ii) Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM); (iii) Jabatan Pengangkutan Jalan (JPJ); (iv) Lembaga Pembangunan Pelaburan Malaysia (MIDA); dan (v) Kumpulan Wang Simpanan Pekerja (KWSP).", "publication": "[Penunjuk Ekonomi Malaysia, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_mei.pdf), edisi terkini bagi indeks komposit pelopor, serentak, dan susulan yang diterbitkan secara bulanan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang indeks komposit](https://open.dosm.gov.my/composite-indices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The economic indicators are unable to take into account internal or/and external shocks to the economy.", "methodology": "Data for the compilation of Composite and Diffusion Indexes is obtained from the Department of Statistics Malaysia and the following agencies: (i) Ministry of Housing and Local Government (MHLG); (ii) Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM); (iii) Road Transport Department (RTD); (iv) Malaysian Investment Development Authority (MIDA); and (v) Employees Provident Fund (EPF).", "publication": "[Malaysian Economic Indicators, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_mei.pdf), the latest edition of the leading, coincident, and lagging composite indices published monthly by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on these composite indices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/composite-indices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/economic-indicators.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/economic-indicators.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-25 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan Penunjuk Ekonomi Malaysia ini memberikan maklumat ekonomi semasa yang bertujuan untuk memantau kedudukan ekonomi Negara. Ia terdiri daripada Indeks Pelopor, Serentak dan Susulan bagi Indeks Komposit dan Indeks Difusi yang diterbitkan secara bulanan.", "en": "The Malaysian Economic Indicators presents current economic information with the purpose of monitoring the economic situation of the country on a monthly basis. It consists of Leading, Coincident and Lagging indicators for Composite and Diffusion Indexes."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-24 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 4, "name": "leading_diffusion", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks Difusi adalah pelengkap kepada Indeks Komposit. Ia digunakan untuk membantu membuat keputusan terutamanya dalam penentuan titik pusing kitaran ekonomi. Nilai 100 bagi Indeks Difusi menunjukkan semua komponen meningkat dan nilai sifar bermaksud semua komponen mengalami penurunan.", "desc_en": "[Float] The Diffusion Index is a complement to the Composite Index. It is used to assist in making a decision especially in determining turning point of economic cycle. The value of 100 for Diffusion Index implies that all components are increasing and the value of zero shows that all components are decreasing.", "title_bm": "Indeks Pelopor (Difusi)", "title_en": "Leading Index (Diffusion)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_economic-indicators_4"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "leading", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks Pelopor merupakan ukuran jangkaan keseluruhan aktiviti ekonomi untuk masa hadapan. Indeks ini memberitahu kita ke mana arah tuju ekonomi.", "desc_en": "[Float] The Leading Index measures anticipations of the overall economic activity in the months ahead. The index tells us where the economy is going.", "title_bm": "Indeks Pelopor", "title_en": "Leading Index", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_economic-indicators_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "coincident", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks Serentak merupakan ukuran komprehensif terhadap prestasi keseluruhan ekonomi semasa.", "desc_en": "[Float] The Coincident Index is a comprehensive measure of the overall current economic performance.", "title_bm": "Indeks Serentak", "title_en": "Coincident Index", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_economic-indicators_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "lagging", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks Susulan berfungsi sebagai pengesah kepada isyarat Indeks Pelopor dan Indeks Serentak.", "desc_en": "[Float] The Lagging Index is to validate the signal of the Leading and Coincident Indexes", "title_bm": "Indeks Susulan", "title_en": "Lagging Index", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_economic-indicators_3"}, {"id": 5, "name": "coincident_diffusion", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks Difusi adalah pelengkap kepada Indeks Komposit. Ia digunakan untuk membantu membuat keputusan terutamanya dalam penentuan titik pusing kitaran ekonomi. Nilai 100 bagi Indeks Difusi menunjukkan semua komponen meningkat dan nilai sifar bermaksud semua komponen mengalami penurunan.", "desc_en": "[Float] The Diffusion Index is a complement to the Composite Index. It is used to assist in making a decision especially in determining turning point of economic cycle. The value of 100 for Diffusion Index implies that all components are increasing and the value of zero shows that all components are decreasing", "title_bm": "Indeks Serentak (Difusi)", "title_en": "Coincident Index (Diffusion)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_economic-indicators_5"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyEconomicIndicators4.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_13": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini adalah bertujuan untuk analisa ekonomi, dan bukannya sebagai input kepada algoritma perdagangan mata wang.", "methodology": "Bagi tujuan penyemakan, data ini dipungut secara harian daripada 4 API terbuka yang diguna secara global.", "publication": "-"}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is meant for analytical purposes, and is not intended to be used as a training dataset for trading algorithms.", "methodology": "The data is harvested from 4 open-source and globally-used APIs to ensure consistency.", "publication": "-"}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-26 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-28 08:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Dataset yang mengandungi kadar pertukaran ringgit Malaysia berbanding rakan dagang utama.", "en": "A dataset containing the rates of exchange of the Malaysian Ringgit vis-\u00e0-vis major trading partners."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-27 08:00", "definitions": [{"id": 13, "name": "myr_aud", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AUD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AUD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Australia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Australia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_13"}, {"id": 1, "name": "myr_usd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke USD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to USD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke AS", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs USA", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "myr_rmb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RMB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RMB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs China", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "myr_sgd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SGD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SGD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Singapura", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Singapore", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "myr_eur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke EUR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to EUR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kawasan Euro", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Euro Area", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "myr_jpy", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke JPY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to JPY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Japan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Japan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "myr_twd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TWD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TWD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China Taipei", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Chinese Taipei", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "myr_thb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke THB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to THB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Thailand", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Thailand", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "myr_idr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke IDR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to IDR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Indonesia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Indonesia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "myr_hkd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke HKD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to HKD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Hong Kong SAR", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Hong Kong SAR", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "myr_krw", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke KRW", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to KRW", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Korea Selatan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs South Korea", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "myr_vnd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke VND", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to VND", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Vietnam", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Vietnam", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "myr_inr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke INR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to INR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke India", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs India", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_12"}, {"id": 14, "name": "myr_php", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke PHP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to PHP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Filipina", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Philippines", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "myr_aed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AED", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AED", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Emiriah Arab Bersatu", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UAE", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "myr_sar", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SAR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SAR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Arab Saudi", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Saudi Arabia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "myr_try", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TRY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TRY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Turki", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Turkey", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "myr_gbp", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke GBP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to GBP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke UK", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UK", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "myr_brl", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BRL", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BRL", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Brazil", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Brazil", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "myr_mxn", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke MXN", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to MXN", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Mexico", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Mexico", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "myr_bdt", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BDT", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BDT", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Bangladesh", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Bangladesh", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "myr_chf", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CHF", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CHF", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Switzerland", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Switzerland", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "myr_cad", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CAD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CAD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kanada", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Canada", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "myr_rub", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RUB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RUB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Rusia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Russia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_24"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyExchangeratesMain13.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_21": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini adalah bertujuan untuk analisa ekonomi, dan bukannya sebagai input kepada algoritma perdagangan mata wang.", "methodology": "Bagi tujuan penyemakan, data ini dipungut secara harian daripada 4 API terbuka yang diguna secara global.", "publication": "-"}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is meant for analytical purposes, and is not intended to be used as a training dataset for trading algorithms.", "methodology": "The data is harvested from 4 open-source and globally-used APIs to ensure consistency.", "publication": "-"}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-26 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-28 08:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Dataset yang mengandungi kadar pertukaran ringgit Malaysia berbanding rakan dagang utama.", "en": "A dataset containing the rates of exchange of the Malaysian Ringgit vis-\u00e0-vis major trading partners."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-27 08:00", "definitions": [{"id": 21, "name": "myr_bdt", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BDT", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BDT", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Bangladesh", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Bangladesh", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_21"}, {"id": 1, "name": "myr_usd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke USD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to USD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke AS", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs USA", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "myr_rmb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RMB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RMB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs China", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "myr_sgd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SGD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SGD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Singapura", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Singapore", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "myr_eur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke EUR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to EUR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kawasan Euro", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Euro Area", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "myr_jpy", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke JPY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to JPY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Japan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Japan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "myr_twd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TWD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TWD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China Taipei", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Chinese Taipei", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "myr_thb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke THB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to THB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Thailand", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Thailand", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "myr_idr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke IDR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to IDR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Indonesia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Indonesia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "myr_hkd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke HKD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to HKD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Hong Kong SAR", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Hong Kong SAR", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "myr_krw", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke KRW", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to KRW", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Korea Selatan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs South Korea", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "myr_vnd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke VND", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to VND", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Vietnam", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Vietnam", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "myr_inr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke INR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to INR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke India", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs India", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "myr_aud", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AUD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AUD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Australia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Australia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "myr_php", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke PHP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to PHP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Filipina", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Philippines", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "myr_aed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AED", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AED", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Emiriah Arab Bersatu", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UAE", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "myr_sar", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SAR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SAR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Arab Saudi", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Saudi Arabia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "myr_try", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TRY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TRY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Turki", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Turkey", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "myr_gbp", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke GBP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to GBP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke UK", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UK", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "myr_brl", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BRL", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BRL", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Brazil", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Brazil", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "myr_mxn", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke MXN", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to MXN", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Mexico", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Mexico", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_20"}, {"id": 22, "name": "myr_chf", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CHF", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CHF", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Switzerland", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Switzerland", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "myr_cad", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CAD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CAD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kanada", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Canada", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "myr_rub", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RUB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RUB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Rusia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Russia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_24"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyExchangeratesMain21.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_19": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini adalah bertujuan untuk analisa ekonomi, dan bukannya sebagai input kepada algoritma perdagangan mata wang.", "methodology": "Bagi tujuan penyemakan, data ini dipungut secara harian daripada 4 API terbuka yang diguna secara global.", "publication": "-"}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is meant for analytical purposes, and is not intended to be used as a training dataset for trading algorithms.", "methodology": "The data is harvested from 4 open-source and globally-used APIs to ensure consistency.", "publication": "-"}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-26 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-28 08:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Dataset yang mengandungi kadar pertukaran ringgit Malaysia berbanding rakan dagang utama.", "en": "A dataset containing the rates of exchange of the Malaysian Ringgit vis-\u00e0-vis major trading partners."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-27 08:00", "definitions": [{"id": 19, "name": "myr_brl", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BRL", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BRL", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Brazil", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Brazil", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_19"}, {"id": 1, "name": "myr_usd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke USD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to USD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke AS", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs USA", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "myr_rmb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RMB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RMB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs China", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "myr_sgd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SGD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SGD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Singapura", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Singapore", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "myr_eur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke EUR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to EUR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kawasan Euro", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Euro Area", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "myr_jpy", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke JPY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to JPY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Japan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Japan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "myr_twd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TWD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TWD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China Taipei", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Chinese Taipei", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "myr_thb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke THB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to THB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Thailand", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Thailand", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "myr_idr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke IDR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to IDR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Indonesia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Indonesia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "myr_hkd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke HKD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to HKD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Hong Kong SAR", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Hong Kong SAR", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "myr_krw", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke KRW", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to KRW", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Korea Selatan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs South Korea", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "myr_vnd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke VND", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to VND", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Vietnam", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Vietnam", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "myr_inr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke INR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to INR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke India", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs India", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "myr_aud", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AUD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AUD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Australia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Australia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "myr_php", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke PHP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to PHP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Filipina", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Philippines", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "myr_aed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AED", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AED", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Emiriah Arab Bersatu", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UAE", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "myr_sar", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SAR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SAR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Arab Saudi", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Saudi Arabia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "myr_try", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TRY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TRY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Turki", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Turkey", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "myr_gbp", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke GBP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to GBP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke UK", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UK", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_18"}, {"id": 20, "name": "myr_mxn", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke MXN", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to MXN", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Mexico", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Mexico", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "myr_bdt", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BDT", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BDT", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Bangladesh", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Bangladesh", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "myr_chf", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CHF", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CHF", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Switzerland", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Switzerland", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "myr_cad", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CAD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CAD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kanada", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Canada", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "myr_rub", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RUB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RUB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Rusia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Russia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_24"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyExchangeratesMain19.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_23": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini adalah bertujuan untuk analisa ekonomi, dan bukannya sebagai input kepada algoritma perdagangan mata wang.", "methodology": "Bagi tujuan penyemakan, data ini dipungut secara harian daripada 4 API terbuka yang diguna secara global.", "publication": "-"}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is meant for analytical purposes, and is not intended to be used as a training dataset for trading algorithms.", "methodology": "The data is harvested from 4 open-source and globally-used APIs to ensure consistency.", "publication": "-"}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-26 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-28 08:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Dataset yang mengandungi kadar pertukaran ringgit Malaysia berbanding rakan dagang utama.", "en": "A dataset containing the rates of exchange of the Malaysian Ringgit vis-\u00e0-vis major trading partners."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-27 08:00", "definitions": [{"id": 23, "name": "myr_cad", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CAD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CAD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kanada", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Canada", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_23"}, {"id": 1, "name": "myr_usd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke USD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to USD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke AS", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs USA", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "myr_rmb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RMB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RMB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs China", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "myr_sgd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SGD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SGD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Singapura", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Singapore", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "myr_eur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke EUR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to EUR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kawasan Euro", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Euro Area", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "myr_jpy", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke JPY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to JPY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Japan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Japan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "myr_twd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TWD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TWD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China Taipei", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Chinese Taipei", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "myr_thb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke THB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to THB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Thailand", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Thailand", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "myr_idr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke IDR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to IDR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Indonesia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Indonesia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "myr_hkd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke HKD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to HKD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Hong Kong SAR", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Hong Kong SAR", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "myr_krw", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke KRW", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to KRW", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Korea Selatan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs South Korea", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "myr_vnd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke VND", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to VND", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Vietnam", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Vietnam", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "myr_inr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke INR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to INR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke India", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs India", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "myr_aud", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AUD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AUD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Australia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Australia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "myr_php", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke PHP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to PHP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Filipina", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Philippines", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "myr_aed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AED", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AED", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Emiriah Arab Bersatu", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UAE", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "myr_sar", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SAR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SAR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Arab Saudi", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Saudi Arabia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "myr_try", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TRY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TRY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Turki", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Turkey", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "myr_gbp", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke GBP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to GBP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke UK", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UK", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "myr_brl", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BRL", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BRL", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Brazil", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Brazil", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "myr_mxn", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke MXN", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to MXN", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Mexico", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Mexico", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "myr_bdt", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BDT", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BDT", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Bangladesh", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Bangladesh", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "myr_chf", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CHF", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CHF", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Switzerland", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Switzerland", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_22"}, {"id": 24, "name": "myr_rub", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RUB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RUB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Rusia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Russia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_24"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyExchangeratesMain23.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_2": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini adalah bertujuan untuk analisa ekonomi, dan bukannya sebagai input kepada algoritma perdagangan mata wang.", "methodology": "Bagi tujuan penyemakan, data ini dipungut secara harian daripada 4 API terbuka yang diguna secara global.", "publication": "-"}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is meant for analytical purposes, and is not intended to be used as a training dataset for trading algorithms.", "methodology": "The data is harvested from 4 open-source and globally-used APIs to ensure consistency.", "publication": "-"}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-26 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-28 08:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Dataset yang mengandungi kadar pertukaran ringgit Malaysia berbanding rakan dagang utama.", "en": "A dataset containing the rates of exchange of the Malaysian Ringgit vis-\u00e0-vis major trading partners."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-27 08:00", "definitions": [{"id": 2, "name": "myr_rmb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RMB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RMB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs China", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_2"}, {"id": 1, "name": "myr_usd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke USD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to USD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke AS", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs USA", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_1"}, {"id": 3, "name": "myr_sgd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SGD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SGD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Singapura", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Singapore", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "myr_eur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke EUR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to EUR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kawasan Euro", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Euro Area", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "myr_jpy", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke JPY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to JPY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Japan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Japan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "myr_twd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TWD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TWD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China Taipei", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Chinese Taipei", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "myr_thb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke THB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to THB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Thailand", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Thailand", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "myr_idr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke IDR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to IDR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Indonesia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Indonesia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "myr_hkd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke HKD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to HKD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Hong Kong SAR", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Hong Kong SAR", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "myr_krw", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke KRW", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to KRW", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Korea Selatan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs South Korea", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "myr_vnd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke VND", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to VND", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Vietnam", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Vietnam", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "myr_inr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke INR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to INR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke India", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs India", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "myr_aud", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AUD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AUD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Australia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Australia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "myr_php", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke PHP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to PHP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Filipina", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Philippines", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "myr_aed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AED", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AED", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Emiriah Arab Bersatu", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UAE", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "myr_sar", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SAR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SAR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Arab Saudi", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Saudi Arabia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "myr_try", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TRY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TRY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Turki", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Turkey", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "myr_gbp", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke GBP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to GBP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke UK", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UK", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "myr_brl", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BRL", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BRL", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Brazil", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Brazil", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "myr_mxn", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke MXN", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to MXN", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Mexico", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Mexico", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "myr_bdt", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BDT", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BDT", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Bangladesh", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Bangladesh", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "myr_chf", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CHF", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CHF", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Switzerland", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Switzerland", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "myr_cad", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CAD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CAD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kanada", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Canada", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "myr_rub", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RUB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RUB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Rusia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Russia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_24"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyExchangeratesMain2.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_6": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini adalah bertujuan untuk analisa ekonomi, dan bukannya sebagai input kepada algoritma perdagangan mata wang.", "methodology": "Bagi tujuan penyemakan, data ini dipungut secara harian daripada 4 API terbuka yang diguna secara global.", "publication": "-"}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is meant for analytical purposes, and is not intended to be used as a training dataset for trading algorithms.", "methodology": "The data is harvested from 4 open-source and globally-used APIs to ensure consistency.", "publication": "-"}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-26 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-28 08:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Dataset yang mengandungi kadar pertukaran ringgit Malaysia berbanding rakan dagang utama.", "en": "A dataset containing the rates of exchange of the Malaysian Ringgit vis-\u00e0-vis major trading partners."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-27 08:00", "definitions": [{"id": 6, "name": "myr_twd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TWD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TWD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China Taipei", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Chinese Taipei", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_6"}, {"id": 1, "name": "myr_usd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke USD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to USD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke AS", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs USA", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "myr_rmb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RMB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RMB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs China", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "myr_sgd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SGD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SGD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Singapura", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Singapore", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "myr_eur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke EUR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to EUR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kawasan Euro", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Euro Area", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "myr_jpy", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke JPY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to JPY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Japan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Japan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_5"}, {"id": 7, "name": "myr_thb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke THB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to THB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Thailand", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Thailand", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "myr_idr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke IDR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to IDR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Indonesia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Indonesia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "myr_hkd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke HKD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to HKD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Hong Kong SAR", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Hong Kong SAR", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "myr_krw", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke KRW", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to KRW", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Korea Selatan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs South Korea", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "myr_vnd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke VND", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to VND", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Vietnam", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Vietnam", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "myr_inr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke INR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to INR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke India", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs India", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "myr_aud", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AUD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AUD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Australia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Australia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "myr_php", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke PHP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to PHP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Filipina", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Philippines", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "myr_aed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AED", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AED", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Emiriah Arab Bersatu", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UAE", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "myr_sar", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SAR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SAR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Arab Saudi", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Saudi Arabia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "myr_try", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TRY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TRY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Turki", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Turkey", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "myr_gbp", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke GBP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to GBP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke UK", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UK", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "myr_brl", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BRL", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BRL", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Brazil", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Brazil", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "myr_mxn", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke MXN", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to MXN", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Mexico", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Mexico", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "myr_bdt", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BDT", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BDT", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Bangladesh", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Bangladesh", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "myr_chf", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CHF", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CHF", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Switzerland", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Switzerland", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "myr_cad", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CAD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CAD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kanada", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Canada", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "myr_rub", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RUB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RUB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Rusia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Russia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_24"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyExchangeratesMain6.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_4": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini adalah bertujuan untuk analisa ekonomi, dan bukannya sebagai input kepada algoritma perdagangan mata wang.", "methodology": "Bagi tujuan penyemakan, data ini dipungut secara harian daripada 4 API terbuka yang diguna secara global.", "publication": "-"}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is meant for analytical purposes, and is not intended to be used as a training dataset for trading algorithms.", "methodology": "The data is harvested from 4 open-source and globally-used APIs to ensure consistency.", "publication": "-"}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-26 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-28 08:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Dataset yang mengandungi kadar pertukaran ringgit Malaysia berbanding rakan dagang utama.", "en": "A dataset containing the rates of exchange of the Malaysian Ringgit vis-\u00e0-vis major trading partners."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-27 08:00", "definitions": [{"id": 4, "name": "myr_eur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke EUR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to EUR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kawasan Euro", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Euro Area", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_4"}, {"id": 1, "name": "myr_usd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke USD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to USD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke AS", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs USA", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "myr_rmb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RMB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RMB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs China", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "myr_sgd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SGD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SGD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Singapura", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Singapore", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_3"}, {"id": 5, "name": "myr_jpy", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke JPY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to JPY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Japan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Japan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "myr_twd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TWD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TWD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China Taipei", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Chinese Taipei", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "myr_thb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke THB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to THB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Thailand", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Thailand", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "myr_idr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke IDR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to IDR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Indonesia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Indonesia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "myr_hkd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke HKD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to HKD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Hong Kong SAR", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Hong Kong SAR", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "myr_krw", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke KRW", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to KRW", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Korea Selatan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs South Korea", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "myr_vnd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke VND", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to VND", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Vietnam", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Vietnam", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "myr_inr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke INR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to INR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke India", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs India", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "myr_aud", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AUD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AUD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Australia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Australia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "myr_php", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke PHP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to PHP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Filipina", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Philippines", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "myr_aed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AED", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AED", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Emiriah Arab Bersatu", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UAE", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "myr_sar", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SAR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SAR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Arab Saudi", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Saudi Arabia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "myr_try", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TRY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TRY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Turki", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Turkey", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "myr_gbp", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke GBP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to GBP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke UK", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UK", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "myr_brl", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BRL", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BRL", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Brazil", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Brazil", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "myr_mxn", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke MXN", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to MXN", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Mexico", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Mexico", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "myr_bdt", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BDT", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BDT", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Bangladesh", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Bangladesh", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "myr_chf", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CHF", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CHF", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Switzerland", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Switzerland", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "myr_cad", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CAD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CAD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kanada", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Canada", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "myr_rub", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RUB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RUB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Rusia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Russia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_24"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyExchangeratesMain4.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_9": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini adalah bertujuan untuk analisa ekonomi, dan bukannya sebagai input kepada algoritma perdagangan mata wang.", "methodology": "Bagi tujuan penyemakan, data ini dipungut secara harian daripada 4 API terbuka yang diguna secara global.", "publication": "-"}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is meant for analytical purposes, and is not intended to be used as a training dataset for trading algorithms.", "methodology": "The data is harvested from 4 open-source and globally-used APIs to ensure consistency.", "publication": "-"}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-26 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-28 08:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Dataset yang mengandungi kadar pertukaran ringgit Malaysia berbanding rakan dagang utama.", "en": "A dataset containing the rates of exchange of the Malaysian Ringgit vis-\u00e0-vis major trading partners."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-27 08:00", "definitions": [{"id": 9, "name": "myr_hkd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke HKD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to HKD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Hong Kong SAR", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Hong Kong SAR", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_9"}, {"id": 1, "name": "myr_usd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke USD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to USD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke AS", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs USA", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "myr_rmb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RMB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RMB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs China", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "myr_sgd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SGD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SGD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Singapura", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Singapore", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "myr_eur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke EUR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to EUR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kawasan Euro", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Euro Area", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "myr_jpy", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke JPY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to JPY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Japan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Japan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "myr_twd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TWD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TWD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China Taipei", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Chinese Taipei", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "myr_thb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke THB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to THB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Thailand", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Thailand", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "myr_idr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke IDR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to IDR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Indonesia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Indonesia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_8"}, {"id": 10, "name": "myr_krw", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke KRW", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to KRW", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Korea Selatan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs South Korea", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "myr_vnd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke VND", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to VND", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Vietnam", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Vietnam", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "myr_inr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke INR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to INR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke India", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs India", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "myr_aud", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AUD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AUD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Australia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Australia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "myr_php", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke PHP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to PHP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Filipina", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Philippines", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "myr_aed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AED", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AED", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Emiriah Arab Bersatu", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UAE", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "myr_sar", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SAR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SAR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Arab Saudi", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Saudi Arabia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "myr_try", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TRY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TRY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Turki", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Turkey", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "myr_gbp", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke GBP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to GBP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke UK", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UK", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "myr_brl", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BRL", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BRL", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Brazil", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Brazil", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "myr_mxn", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke MXN", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to MXN", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Mexico", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Mexico", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "myr_bdt", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BDT", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BDT", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Bangladesh", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Bangladesh", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "myr_chf", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CHF", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CHF", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Switzerland", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Switzerland", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "myr_cad", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CAD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CAD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kanada", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Canada", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "myr_rub", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RUB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RUB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Rusia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Russia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_24"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyExchangeratesMain9.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_12": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini adalah bertujuan untuk analisa ekonomi, dan bukannya sebagai input kepada algoritma perdagangan mata wang.", "methodology": "Bagi tujuan penyemakan, data ini dipungut secara harian daripada 4 API terbuka yang diguna secara global.", "publication": "-"}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is meant for analytical purposes, and is not intended to be used as a training dataset for trading algorithms.", "methodology": "The data is harvested from 4 open-source and globally-used APIs to ensure consistency.", "publication": "-"}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-26 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-28 08:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Dataset yang mengandungi kadar pertukaran ringgit Malaysia berbanding rakan dagang utama.", "en": "A dataset containing the rates of exchange of the Malaysian Ringgit vis-\u00e0-vis major trading partners."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-27 08:00", "definitions": [{"id": 12, "name": "myr_inr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke INR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to INR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke India", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs India", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_12"}, {"id": 1, "name": "myr_usd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke USD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to USD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke AS", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs USA", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "myr_rmb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RMB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RMB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs China", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "myr_sgd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SGD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SGD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Singapura", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Singapore", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "myr_eur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke EUR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to EUR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kawasan Euro", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Euro Area", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "myr_jpy", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke JPY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to JPY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Japan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Japan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "myr_twd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TWD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TWD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China Taipei", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Chinese Taipei", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "myr_thb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke THB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to THB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Thailand", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Thailand", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "myr_idr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke IDR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to IDR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Indonesia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Indonesia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "myr_hkd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke HKD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to HKD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Hong Kong SAR", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Hong Kong SAR", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "myr_krw", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke KRW", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to KRW", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Korea Selatan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs South Korea", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "myr_vnd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke VND", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to VND", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Vietnam", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Vietnam", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_11"}, {"id": 13, "name": "myr_aud", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AUD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AUD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Australia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Australia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "myr_php", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke PHP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to PHP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Filipina", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Philippines", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "myr_aed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AED", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AED", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Emiriah Arab Bersatu", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UAE", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "myr_sar", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SAR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SAR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Arab Saudi", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Saudi Arabia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "myr_try", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TRY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TRY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Turki", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Turkey", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "myr_gbp", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke GBP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to GBP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke UK", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UK", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "myr_brl", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BRL", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BRL", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Brazil", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Brazil", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "myr_mxn", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke MXN", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to MXN", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Mexico", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Mexico", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "myr_bdt", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BDT", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BDT", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Bangladesh", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Bangladesh", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "myr_chf", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CHF", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CHF", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Switzerland", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Switzerland", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "myr_cad", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CAD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CAD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kanada", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Canada", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "myr_rub", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RUB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RUB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Rusia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Russia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_24"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyExchangeratesMain12.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_8": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini adalah bertujuan untuk analisa ekonomi, dan bukannya sebagai input kepada algoritma perdagangan mata wang.", "methodology": "Bagi tujuan penyemakan, data ini dipungut secara harian daripada 4 API terbuka yang diguna secara global.", "publication": "-"}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is meant for analytical purposes, and is not intended to be used as a training dataset for trading algorithms.", "methodology": "The data is harvested from 4 open-source and globally-used APIs to ensure consistency.", "publication": "-"}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-26 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-28 08:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Dataset yang mengandungi kadar pertukaran ringgit Malaysia berbanding rakan dagang utama.", "en": "A dataset containing the rates of exchange of the Malaysian Ringgit vis-\u00e0-vis major trading partners."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-27 08:00", "definitions": [{"id": 8, "name": "myr_idr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke IDR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to IDR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Indonesia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Indonesia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_8"}, {"id": 1, "name": "myr_usd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke USD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to USD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke AS", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs USA", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "myr_rmb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RMB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RMB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs China", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "myr_sgd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SGD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SGD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Singapura", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Singapore", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "myr_eur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke EUR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to EUR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kawasan Euro", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Euro Area", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "myr_jpy", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke JPY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to JPY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Japan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Japan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "myr_twd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TWD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TWD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China Taipei", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Chinese Taipei", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "myr_thb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke THB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to THB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Thailand", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Thailand", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_7"}, {"id": 9, "name": "myr_hkd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke HKD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to HKD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Hong Kong SAR", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Hong Kong SAR", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "myr_krw", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke KRW", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to KRW", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Korea Selatan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs South Korea", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "myr_vnd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke VND", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to VND", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Vietnam", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Vietnam", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "myr_inr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke INR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to INR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke India", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs India", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "myr_aud", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AUD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AUD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Australia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Australia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "myr_php", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke PHP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to PHP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Filipina", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Philippines", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "myr_aed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AED", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AED", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Emiriah Arab Bersatu", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UAE", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "myr_sar", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SAR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SAR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Arab Saudi", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Saudi Arabia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "myr_try", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TRY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TRY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Turki", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Turkey", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "myr_gbp", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke GBP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to GBP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke UK", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UK", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "myr_brl", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BRL", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BRL", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Brazil", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Brazil", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "myr_mxn", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke MXN", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to MXN", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Mexico", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Mexico", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "myr_bdt", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BDT", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BDT", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Bangladesh", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Bangladesh", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "myr_chf", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CHF", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CHF", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Switzerland", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Switzerland", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "myr_cad", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CAD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CAD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kanada", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Canada", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "myr_rub", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RUB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RUB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Rusia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Russia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_24"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyExchangeratesMain8.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_5": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini adalah bertujuan untuk analisa ekonomi, dan bukannya sebagai input kepada algoritma perdagangan mata wang.", "methodology": "Bagi tujuan penyemakan, data ini dipungut secara harian daripada 4 API terbuka yang diguna secara global.", "publication": "-"}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is meant for analytical purposes, and is not intended to be used as a training dataset for trading algorithms.", "methodology": "The data is harvested from 4 open-source and globally-used APIs to ensure consistency.", "publication": "-"}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-26 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-28 08:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Dataset yang mengandungi kadar pertukaran ringgit Malaysia berbanding rakan dagang utama.", "en": "A dataset containing the rates of exchange of the Malaysian Ringgit vis-\u00e0-vis major trading partners."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-27 08:00", "definitions": [{"id": 5, "name": "myr_jpy", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke JPY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to JPY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Japan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Japan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_5"}, {"id": 1, "name": "myr_usd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke USD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to USD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke AS", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs USA", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "myr_rmb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RMB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RMB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs China", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "myr_sgd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SGD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SGD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Singapura", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Singapore", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "myr_eur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke EUR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to EUR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kawasan Euro", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Euro Area", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_4"}, {"id": 6, "name": "myr_twd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TWD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TWD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China Taipei", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Chinese Taipei", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "myr_thb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke THB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to THB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Thailand", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Thailand", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "myr_idr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke IDR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to IDR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Indonesia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Indonesia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "myr_hkd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke HKD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to HKD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Hong Kong SAR", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Hong Kong SAR", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "myr_krw", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke KRW", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to KRW", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Korea Selatan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs South Korea", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "myr_vnd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke VND", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to VND", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Vietnam", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Vietnam", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "myr_inr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke INR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to INR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke India", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs India", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "myr_aud", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AUD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AUD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Australia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Australia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "myr_php", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke PHP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to PHP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Filipina", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Philippines", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "myr_aed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AED", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AED", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Emiriah Arab Bersatu", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UAE", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "myr_sar", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SAR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SAR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Arab Saudi", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Saudi Arabia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "myr_try", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TRY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TRY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Turki", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Turkey", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "myr_gbp", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke GBP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to GBP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke UK", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UK", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "myr_brl", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BRL", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BRL", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Brazil", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Brazil", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "myr_mxn", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke MXN", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to MXN", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Mexico", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Mexico", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "myr_bdt", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BDT", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BDT", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Bangladesh", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Bangladesh", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "myr_chf", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CHF", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CHF", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Switzerland", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Switzerland", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "myr_cad", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CAD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CAD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kanada", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Canada", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "myr_rub", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RUB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RUB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Rusia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Russia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_24"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyExchangeratesMain5.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_20": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini adalah bertujuan untuk analisa ekonomi, dan bukannya sebagai input kepada algoritma perdagangan mata wang.", "methodology": "Bagi tujuan penyemakan, data ini dipungut secara harian daripada 4 API terbuka yang diguna secara global.", "publication": "-"}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is meant for analytical purposes, and is not intended to be used as a training dataset for trading algorithms.", "methodology": "The data is harvested from 4 open-source and globally-used APIs to ensure consistency.", "publication": "-"}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-26 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-28 08:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Dataset yang mengandungi kadar pertukaran ringgit Malaysia berbanding rakan dagang utama.", "en": "A dataset containing the rates of exchange of the Malaysian Ringgit vis-\u00e0-vis major trading partners."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-27 08:00", "definitions": [{"id": 20, "name": "myr_mxn", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke MXN", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to MXN", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Mexico", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Mexico", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_20"}, {"id": 1, "name": "myr_usd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke USD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to USD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke AS", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs USA", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "myr_rmb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RMB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RMB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs China", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "myr_sgd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SGD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SGD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Singapura", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Singapore", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "myr_eur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke EUR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to EUR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kawasan Euro", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Euro Area", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "myr_jpy", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke JPY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to JPY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Japan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Japan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "myr_twd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TWD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TWD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China Taipei", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Chinese Taipei", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "myr_thb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke THB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to THB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Thailand", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Thailand", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "myr_idr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke IDR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to IDR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Indonesia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Indonesia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "myr_hkd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke HKD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to HKD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Hong Kong SAR", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Hong Kong SAR", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "myr_krw", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke KRW", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to KRW", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Korea Selatan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs South Korea", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "myr_vnd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke VND", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to VND", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Vietnam", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Vietnam", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "myr_inr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke INR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to INR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke India", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs India", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "myr_aud", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AUD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AUD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Australia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Australia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "myr_php", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke PHP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to PHP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Filipina", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Philippines", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "myr_aed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AED", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AED", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Emiriah Arab Bersatu", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UAE", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "myr_sar", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SAR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SAR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Arab Saudi", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Saudi Arabia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "myr_try", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TRY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TRY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Turki", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Turkey", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "myr_gbp", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke GBP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to GBP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke UK", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UK", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "myr_brl", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BRL", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BRL", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Brazil", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Brazil", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_19"}, {"id": 21, "name": "myr_bdt", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BDT", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BDT", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Bangladesh", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Bangladesh", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "myr_chf", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CHF", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CHF", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Switzerland", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Switzerland", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "myr_cad", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CAD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CAD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kanada", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Canada", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "myr_rub", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RUB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RUB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Rusia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Russia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_24"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyExchangeratesMain20.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_14": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini adalah bertujuan untuk analisa ekonomi, dan bukannya sebagai input kepada algoritma perdagangan mata wang.", "methodology": "Bagi tujuan penyemakan, data ini dipungut secara harian daripada 4 API terbuka yang diguna secara global.", "publication": "-"}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is meant for analytical purposes, and is not intended to be used as a training dataset for trading algorithms.", "methodology": "The data is harvested from 4 open-source and globally-used APIs to ensure consistency.", "publication": "-"}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-26 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-28 08:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Dataset yang mengandungi kadar pertukaran ringgit Malaysia berbanding rakan dagang utama.", "en": "A dataset containing the rates of exchange of the Malaysian Ringgit vis-\u00e0-vis major trading partners."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-27 08:00", "definitions": [{"id": 14, "name": "myr_php", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke PHP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to PHP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Filipina", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Philippines", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_14"}, {"id": 1, "name": "myr_usd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke USD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to USD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke AS", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs USA", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "myr_rmb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RMB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RMB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs China", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "myr_sgd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SGD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SGD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Singapura", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Singapore", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "myr_eur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke EUR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to EUR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kawasan Euro", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Euro Area", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "myr_jpy", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke JPY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to JPY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Japan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Japan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "myr_twd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TWD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TWD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China Taipei", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Chinese Taipei", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "myr_thb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke THB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to THB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Thailand", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Thailand", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "myr_idr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke IDR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to IDR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Indonesia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Indonesia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "myr_hkd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke HKD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to HKD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Hong Kong SAR", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Hong Kong SAR", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "myr_krw", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke KRW", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to KRW", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Korea Selatan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs South Korea", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "myr_vnd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke VND", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to VND", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Vietnam", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Vietnam", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "myr_inr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke INR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to INR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke India", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs India", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "myr_aud", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AUD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AUD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Australia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Australia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_13"}, {"id": 15, "name": "myr_aed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AED", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AED", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Emiriah Arab Bersatu", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UAE", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "myr_sar", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SAR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SAR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Arab Saudi", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Saudi Arabia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "myr_try", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TRY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TRY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Turki", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Turkey", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "myr_gbp", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke GBP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to GBP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke UK", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UK", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "myr_brl", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BRL", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BRL", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Brazil", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Brazil", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "myr_mxn", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke MXN", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to MXN", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Mexico", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Mexico", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "myr_bdt", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BDT", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BDT", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Bangladesh", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Bangladesh", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "myr_chf", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CHF", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CHF", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Switzerland", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Switzerland", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "myr_cad", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CAD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CAD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kanada", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Canada", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "myr_rub", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RUB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RUB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Rusia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Russia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_24"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyExchangeratesMain14.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_24": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini adalah bertujuan untuk analisa ekonomi, dan bukannya sebagai input kepada algoritma perdagangan mata wang.", "methodology": "Bagi tujuan penyemakan, data ini dipungut secara harian daripada 4 API terbuka yang diguna secara global.", "publication": "-"}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is meant for analytical purposes, and is not intended to be used as a training dataset for trading algorithms.", "methodology": "The data is harvested from 4 open-source and globally-used APIs to ensure consistency.", "publication": "-"}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-26 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-28 08:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Dataset yang mengandungi kadar pertukaran ringgit Malaysia berbanding rakan dagang utama.", "en": "A dataset containing the rates of exchange of the Malaysian Ringgit vis-\u00e0-vis major trading partners."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-27 08:00", "definitions": [{"id": 24, "name": "myr_rub", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RUB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RUB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Rusia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Russia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_24"}, {"id": 1, "name": "myr_usd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke USD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to USD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke AS", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs USA", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "myr_rmb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RMB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RMB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs China", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "myr_sgd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SGD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SGD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Singapura", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Singapore", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "myr_eur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke EUR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to EUR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kawasan Euro", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Euro Area", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "myr_jpy", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke JPY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to JPY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Japan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Japan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "myr_twd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TWD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TWD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China Taipei", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Chinese Taipei", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "myr_thb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke THB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to THB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Thailand", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Thailand", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "myr_idr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke IDR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to IDR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Indonesia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Indonesia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "myr_hkd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke HKD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to HKD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Hong Kong SAR", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Hong Kong SAR", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "myr_krw", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke KRW", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to KRW", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Korea Selatan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs South Korea", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "myr_vnd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke VND", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to VND", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Vietnam", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Vietnam", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "myr_inr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke INR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to INR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke India", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs India", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "myr_aud", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AUD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AUD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Australia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Australia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "myr_php", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke PHP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to PHP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Filipina", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Philippines", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "myr_aed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AED", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AED", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Emiriah Arab Bersatu", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UAE", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "myr_sar", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SAR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SAR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Arab Saudi", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Saudi Arabia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "myr_try", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TRY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TRY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Turki", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Turkey", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "myr_gbp", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke GBP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to GBP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke UK", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UK", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "myr_brl", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BRL", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BRL", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Brazil", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Brazil", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "myr_mxn", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke MXN", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to MXN", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Mexico", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Mexico", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "myr_bdt", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BDT", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BDT", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Bangladesh", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Bangladesh", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "myr_chf", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CHF", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CHF", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Switzerland", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Switzerland", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "myr_cad", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CAD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CAD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kanada", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Canada", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_23"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyExchangeratesMain24.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_16": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini adalah bertujuan untuk analisa ekonomi, dan bukannya sebagai input kepada algoritma perdagangan mata wang.", "methodology": "Bagi tujuan penyemakan, data ini dipungut secara harian daripada 4 API terbuka yang diguna secara global.", "publication": "-"}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is meant for analytical purposes, and is not intended to be used as a training dataset for trading algorithms.", "methodology": "The data is harvested from 4 open-source and globally-used APIs to ensure consistency.", "publication": "-"}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-26 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-28 08:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Dataset yang mengandungi kadar pertukaran ringgit Malaysia berbanding rakan dagang utama.", "en": "A dataset containing the rates of exchange of the Malaysian Ringgit vis-\u00e0-vis major trading partners."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-27 08:00", "definitions": [{"id": 16, "name": "myr_sar", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SAR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SAR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Arab Saudi", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Saudi Arabia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_16"}, {"id": 1, "name": "myr_usd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke USD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to USD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke AS", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs USA", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "myr_rmb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RMB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RMB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs China", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "myr_sgd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SGD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SGD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Singapura", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Singapore", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "myr_eur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke EUR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to EUR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kawasan Euro", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Euro Area", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "myr_jpy", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke JPY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to JPY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Japan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Japan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "myr_twd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TWD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TWD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China Taipei", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Chinese Taipei", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "myr_thb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke THB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to THB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Thailand", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Thailand", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "myr_idr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke IDR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to IDR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Indonesia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Indonesia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "myr_hkd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke HKD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to HKD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Hong Kong SAR", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Hong Kong SAR", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "myr_krw", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke KRW", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to KRW", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Korea Selatan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs South Korea", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "myr_vnd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke VND", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to VND", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Vietnam", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Vietnam", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "myr_inr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke INR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to INR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke India", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs India", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "myr_aud", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AUD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AUD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Australia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Australia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "myr_php", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke PHP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to PHP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Filipina", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Philippines", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "myr_aed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AED", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AED", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Emiriah Arab Bersatu", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UAE", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_15"}, {"id": 17, "name": "myr_try", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TRY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TRY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Turki", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Turkey", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "myr_gbp", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke GBP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to GBP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke UK", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UK", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "myr_brl", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BRL", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BRL", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Brazil", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Brazil", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "myr_mxn", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke MXN", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to MXN", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Mexico", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Mexico", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "myr_bdt", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BDT", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BDT", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Bangladesh", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Bangladesh", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "myr_chf", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CHF", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CHF", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Switzerland", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Switzerland", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "myr_cad", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CAD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CAD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kanada", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Canada", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "myr_rub", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RUB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RUB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Rusia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Russia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_24"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyExchangeratesMain16.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_3": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini adalah bertujuan untuk analisa ekonomi, dan bukannya sebagai input kepada algoritma perdagangan mata wang.", "methodology": "Bagi tujuan penyemakan, data ini dipungut secara harian daripada 4 API terbuka yang diguna secara global.", "publication": "-"}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is meant for analytical purposes, and is not intended to be used as a training dataset for trading algorithms.", "methodology": "The data is harvested from 4 open-source and globally-used APIs to ensure consistency.", "publication": "-"}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-26 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-28 08:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Dataset yang mengandungi kadar pertukaran ringgit Malaysia berbanding rakan dagang utama.", "en": "A dataset containing the rates of exchange of the Malaysian Ringgit vis-\u00e0-vis major trading partners."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-27 08:00", "definitions": [{"id": 3, "name": "myr_sgd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SGD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SGD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Singapura", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Singapore", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_3"}, {"id": 1, "name": "myr_usd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke USD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to USD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke AS", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs USA", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "myr_rmb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RMB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RMB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs China", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_2"}, {"id": 4, "name": "myr_eur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke EUR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to EUR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kawasan Euro", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Euro Area", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "myr_jpy", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke JPY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to JPY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Japan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Japan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "myr_twd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TWD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TWD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China Taipei", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Chinese Taipei", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "myr_thb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke THB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to THB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Thailand", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Thailand", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "myr_idr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke IDR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to IDR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Indonesia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Indonesia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "myr_hkd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke HKD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to HKD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Hong Kong SAR", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Hong Kong SAR", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "myr_krw", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke KRW", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to KRW", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Korea Selatan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs South Korea", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "myr_vnd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke VND", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to VND", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Vietnam", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Vietnam", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "myr_inr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke INR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to INR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke India", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs India", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "myr_aud", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AUD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AUD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Australia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Australia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "myr_php", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke PHP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to PHP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Filipina", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Philippines", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "myr_aed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AED", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AED", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Emiriah Arab Bersatu", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UAE", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "myr_sar", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SAR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SAR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Arab Saudi", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Saudi Arabia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "myr_try", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TRY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TRY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Turki", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Turkey", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "myr_gbp", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke GBP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to GBP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke UK", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UK", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "myr_brl", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BRL", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BRL", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Brazil", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Brazil", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "myr_mxn", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke MXN", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to MXN", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Mexico", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Mexico", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "myr_bdt", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BDT", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BDT", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Bangladesh", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Bangladesh", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "myr_chf", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CHF", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CHF", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Switzerland", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Switzerland", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "myr_cad", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CAD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CAD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kanada", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Canada", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "myr_rub", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RUB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RUB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Rusia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Russia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_24"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyExchangeratesMain3.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_10": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini adalah bertujuan untuk analisa ekonomi, dan bukannya sebagai input kepada algoritma perdagangan mata wang.", "methodology": "Bagi tujuan penyemakan, data ini dipungut secara harian daripada 4 API terbuka yang diguna secara global.", "publication": "-"}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is meant for analytical purposes, and is not intended to be used as a training dataset for trading algorithms.", "methodology": "The data is harvested from 4 open-source and globally-used APIs to ensure consistency.", "publication": "-"}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-26 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-28 08:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Dataset yang mengandungi kadar pertukaran ringgit Malaysia berbanding rakan dagang utama.", "en": "A dataset containing the rates of exchange of the Malaysian Ringgit vis-\u00e0-vis major trading partners."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-27 08:00", "definitions": [{"id": 10, "name": "myr_krw", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke KRW", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to KRW", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Korea Selatan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs South Korea", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_10"}, {"id": 1, "name": "myr_usd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke USD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to USD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke AS", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs USA", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "myr_rmb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RMB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RMB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs China", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "myr_sgd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SGD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SGD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Singapura", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Singapore", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "myr_eur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke EUR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to EUR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kawasan Euro", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Euro Area", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "myr_jpy", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke JPY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to JPY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Japan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Japan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "myr_twd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TWD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TWD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China Taipei", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Chinese Taipei", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "myr_thb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke THB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to THB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Thailand", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Thailand", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "myr_idr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke IDR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to IDR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Indonesia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Indonesia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "myr_hkd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke HKD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to HKD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Hong Kong SAR", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Hong Kong SAR", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_9"}, {"id": 11, "name": "myr_vnd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke VND", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to VND", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Vietnam", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Vietnam", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "myr_inr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke INR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to INR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke India", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs India", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "myr_aud", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AUD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AUD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Australia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Australia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "myr_php", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke PHP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to PHP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Filipina", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Philippines", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "myr_aed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AED", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AED", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Emiriah Arab Bersatu", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UAE", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "myr_sar", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SAR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SAR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Arab Saudi", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Saudi Arabia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "myr_try", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TRY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TRY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Turki", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Turkey", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "myr_gbp", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke GBP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to GBP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke UK", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UK", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "myr_brl", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BRL", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BRL", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Brazil", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Brazil", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "myr_mxn", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke MXN", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to MXN", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Mexico", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Mexico", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "myr_bdt", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BDT", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BDT", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Bangladesh", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Bangladesh", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "myr_chf", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CHF", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CHF", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Switzerland", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Switzerland", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "myr_cad", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CAD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CAD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kanada", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Canada", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "myr_rub", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RUB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RUB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Rusia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Russia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_24"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyExchangeratesMain10.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_22": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini adalah bertujuan untuk analisa ekonomi, dan bukannya sebagai input kepada algoritma perdagangan mata wang.", "methodology": "Bagi tujuan penyemakan, data ini dipungut secara harian daripada 4 API terbuka yang diguna secara global.", "publication": "-"}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is meant for analytical purposes, and is not intended to be used as a training dataset for trading algorithms.", "methodology": "The data is harvested from 4 open-source and globally-used APIs to ensure consistency.", "publication": "-"}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-26 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-28 08:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Dataset yang mengandungi kadar pertukaran ringgit Malaysia berbanding rakan dagang utama.", "en": "A dataset containing the rates of exchange of the Malaysian Ringgit vis-\u00e0-vis major trading partners."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-27 08:00", "definitions": [{"id": 22, "name": "myr_chf", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CHF", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CHF", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Switzerland", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Switzerland", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_22"}, {"id": 1, "name": "myr_usd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke USD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to USD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke AS", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs USA", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "myr_rmb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RMB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RMB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs China", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "myr_sgd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SGD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SGD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Singapura", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Singapore", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "myr_eur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke EUR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to EUR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kawasan Euro", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Euro Area", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "myr_jpy", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke JPY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to JPY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Japan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Japan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "myr_twd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TWD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TWD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China Taipei", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Chinese Taipei", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "myr_thb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke THB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to THB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Thailand", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Thailand", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "myr_idr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke IDR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to IDR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Indonesia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Indonesia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "myr_hkd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke HKD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to HKD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Hong Kong SAR", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Hong Kong SAR", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "myr_krw", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke KRW", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to KRW", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Korea Selatan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs South Korea", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "myr_vnd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke VND", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to VND", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Vietnam", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Vietnam", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "myr_inr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke INR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to INR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke India", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs India", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "myr_aud", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AUD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AUD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Australia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Australia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "myr_php", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke PHP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to PHP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Filipina", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Philippines", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "myr_aed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AED", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AED", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Emiriah Arab Bersatu", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UAE", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "myr_sar", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SAR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SAR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Arab Saudi", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Saudi Arabia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "myr_try", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TRY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TRY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Turki", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Turkey", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "myr_gbp", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke GBP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to GBP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke UK", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UK", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "myr_brl", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BRL", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BRL", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Brazil", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Brazil", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "myr_mxn", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke MXN", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to MXN", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Mexico", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Mexico", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "myr_bdt", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BDT", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BDT", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Bangladesh", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Bangladesh", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_21"}, {"id": 23, "name": "myr_cad", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CAD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CAD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kanada", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Canada", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "myr_rub", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RUB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RUB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Rusia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Russia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_24"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyExchangeratesMain22.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_7": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini adalah bertujuan untuk analisa ekonomi, dan bukannya sebagai input kepada algoritma perdagangan mata wang.", "methodology": "Bagi tujuan penyemakan, data ini dipungut secara harian daripada 4 API terbuka yang diguna secara global.", "publication": "-"}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is meant for analytical purposes, and is not intended to be used as a training dataset for trading algorithms.", "methodology": "The data is harvested from 4 open-source and globally-used APIs to ensure consistency.", "publication": "-"}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-26 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-28 08:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Dataset yang mengandungi kadar pertukaran ringgit Malaysia berbanding rakan dagang utama.", "en": "A dataset containing the rates of exchange of the Malaysian Ringgit vis-\u00e0-vis major trading partners."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-27 08:00", "definitions": [{"id": 7, "name": "myr_thb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke THB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to THB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Thailand", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Thailand", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_7"}, {"id": 1, "name": "myr_usd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke USD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to USD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke AS", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs USA", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "myr_rmb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RMB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RMB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs China", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "myr_sgd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SGD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SGD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Singapura", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Singapore", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "myr_eur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke EUR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to EUR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kawasan Euro", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Euro Area", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "myr_jpy", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke JPY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to JPY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Japan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Japan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "myr_twd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TWD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TWD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China Taipei", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Chinese Taipei", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_6"}, {"id": 8, "name": "myr_idr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke IDR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to IDR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Indonesia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Indonesia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "myr_hkd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke HKD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to HKD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Hong Kong SAR", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Hong Kong SAR", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "myr_krw", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke KRW", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to KRW", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Korea Selatan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs South Korea", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "myr_vnd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke VND", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to VND", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Vietnam", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Vietnam", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "myr_inr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke INR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to INR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke India", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs India", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "myr_aud", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AUD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AUD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Australia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Australia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "myr_php", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke PHP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to PHP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Filipina", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Philippines", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "myr_aed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AED", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AED", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Emiriah Arab Bersatu", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UAE", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "myr_sar", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SAR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SAR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Arab Saudi", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Saudi Arabia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "myr_try", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TRY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TRY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Turki", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Turkey", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "myr_gbp", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke GBP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to GBP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke UK", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UK", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "myr_brl", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BRL", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BRL", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Brazil", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Brazil", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "myr_mxn", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke MXN", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to MXN", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Mexico", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Mexico", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "myr_bdt", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BDT", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BDT", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Bangladesh", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Bangladesh", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "myr_chf", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CHF", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CHF", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Switzerland", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Switzerland", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "myr_cad", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CAD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CAD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kanada", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Canada", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "myr_rub", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RUB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RUB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Rusia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Russia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_24"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyExchangeratesMain7.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_17": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini adalah bertujuan untuk analisa ekonomi, dan bukannya sebagai input kepada algoritma perdagangan mata wang.", "methodology": "Bagi tujuan penyemakan, data ini dipungut secara harian daripada 4 API terbuka yang diguna secara global.", "publication": "-"}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is meant for analytical purposes, and is not intended to be used as a training dataset for trading algorithms.", "methodology": "The data is harvested from 4 open-source and globally-used APIs to ensure consistency.", "publication": "-"}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-26 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-28 08:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Dataset yang mengandungi kadar pertukaran ringgit Malaysia berbanding rakan dagang utama.", "en": "A dataset containing the rates of exchange of the Malaysian Ringgit vis-\u00e0-vis major trading partners."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-27 08:00", "definitions": [{"id": 17, "name": "myr_try", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TRY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TRY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Turki", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Turkey", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_17"}, {"id": 1, "name": "myr_usd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke USD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to USD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke AS", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs USA", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "myr_rmb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RMB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RMB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs China", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "myr_sgd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SGD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SGD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Singapura", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Singapore", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "myr_eur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke EUR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to EUR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kawasan Euro", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Euro Area", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "myr_jpy", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke JPY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to JPY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Japan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Japan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "myr_twd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TWD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TWD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China Taipei", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Chinese Taipei", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "myr_thb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke THB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to THB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Thailand", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Thailand", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "myr_idr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke IDR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to IDR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Indonesia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Indonesia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "myr_hkd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke HKD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to HKD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Hong Kong SAR", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Hong Kong SAR", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "myr_krw", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke KRW", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to KRW", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Korea Selatan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs South Korea", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "myr_vnd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke VND", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to VND", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Vietnam", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Vietnam", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "myr_inr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke INR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to INR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke India", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs India", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "myr_aud", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AUD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AUD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Australia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Australia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "myr_php", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke PHP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to PHP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Filipina", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Philippines", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "myr_aed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AED", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AED", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Emiriah Arab Bersatu", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UAE", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "myr_sar", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SAR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SAR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Arab Saudi", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Saudi Arabia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_16"}, {"id": 18, "name": "myr_gbp", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke GBP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to GBP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke UK", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UK", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "myr_brl", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BRL", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BRL", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Brazil", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Brazil", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "myr_mxn", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke MXN", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to MXN", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Mexico", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Mexico", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "myr_bdt", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BDT", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BDT", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Bangladesh", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Bangladesh", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "myr_chf", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CHF", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CHF", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Switzerland", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Switzerland", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "myr_cad", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CAD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CAD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kanada", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Canada", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "myr_rub", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RUB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RUB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Rusia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Russia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_24"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyExchangeratesMain17.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_15": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini adalah bertujuan untuk analisa ekonomi, dan bukannya sebagai input kepada algoritma perdagangan mata wang.", "methodology": "Bagi tujuan penyemakan, data ini dipungut secara harian daripada 4 API terbuka yang diguna secara global.", "publication": "-"}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is meant for analytical purposes, and is not intended to be used as a training dataset for trading algorithms.", "methodology": "The data is harvested from 4 open-source and globally-used APIs to ensure consistency.", "publication": "-"}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-26 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-28 08:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Dataset yang mengandungi kadar pertukaran ringgit Malaysia berbanding rakan dagang utama.", "en": "A dataset containing the rates of exchange of the Malaysian Ringgit vis-\u00e0-vis major trading partners."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-27 08:00", "definitions": [{"id": 15, "name": "myr_aed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AED", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AED", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Emiriah Arab Bersatu", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UAE", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_15"}, {"id": 1, "name": "myr_usd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke USD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to USD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke AS", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs USA", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "myr_rmb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RMB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RMB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs China", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "myr_sgd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SGD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SGD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Singapura", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Singapore", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "myr_eur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke EUR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to EUR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kawasan Euro", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Euro Area", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "myr_jpy", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke JPY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to JPY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Japan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Japan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "myr_twd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TWD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TWD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China Taipei", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Chinese Taipei", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "myr_thb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke THB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to THB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Thailand", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Thailand", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "myr_idr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke IDR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to IDR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Indonesia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Indonesia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "myr_hkd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke HKD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to HKD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Hong Kong SAR", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Hong Kong SAR", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "myr_krw", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke KRW", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to KRW", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Korea Selatan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs South Korea", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "myr_vnd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke VND", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to VND", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Vietnam", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Vietnam", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "myr_inr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke INR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to INR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke India", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs India", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "myr_aud", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AUD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AUD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Australia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Australia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "myr_php", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke PHP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to PHP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Filipina", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Philippines", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_14"}, {"id": 16, "name": "myr_sar", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SAR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SAR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Arab Saudi", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Saudi Arabia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "myr_try", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TRY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TRY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Turki", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Turkey", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "myr_gbp", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke GBP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to GBP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke UK", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UK", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "myr_brl", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BRL", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BRL", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Brazil", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Brazil", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "myr_mxn", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke MXN", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to MXN", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Mexico", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Mexico", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "myr_bdt", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BDT", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BDT", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Bangladesh", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Bangladesh", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "myr_chf", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CHF", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CHF", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Switzerland", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Switzerland", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "myr_cad", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CAD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CAD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kanada", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Canada", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "myr_rub", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RUB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RUB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Rusia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Russia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_24"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyExchangeratesMain15.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_18": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini adalah bertujuan untuk analisa ekonomi, dan bukannya sebagai input kepada algoritma perdagangan mata wang.", "methodology": "Bagi tujuan penyemakan, data ini dipungut secara harian daripada 4 API terbuka yang diguna secara global.", "publication": "-"}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is meant for analytical purposes, and is not intended to be used as a training dataset for trading algorithms.", "methodology": "The data is harvested from 4 open-source and globally-used APIs to ensure consistency.", "publication": "-"}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-26 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-28 08:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Dataset yang mengandungi kadar pertukaran ringgit Malaysia berbanding rakan dagang utama.", "en": "A dataset containing the rates of exchange of the Malaysian Ringgit vis-\u00e0-vis major trading partners."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-27 08:00", "definitions": [{"id": 18, "name": "myr_gbp", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke GBP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to GBP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke UK", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UK", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_18"}, {"id": 1, "name": "myr_usd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke USD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to USD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke AS", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs USA", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "myr_rmb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RMB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RMB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs China", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "myr_sgd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SGD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SGD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Singapura", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Singapore", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "myr_eur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke EUR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to EUR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kawasan Euro", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Euro Area", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "myr_jpy", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke JPY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to JPY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Japan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Japan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "myr_twd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TWD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TWD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China Taipei", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Chinese Taipei", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "myr_thb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke THB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to THB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Thailand", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Thailand", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "myr_idr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke IDR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to IDR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Indonesia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Indonesia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "myr_hkd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke HKD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to HKD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Hong Kong SAR", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Hong Kong SAR", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "myr_krw", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke KRW", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to KRW", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Korea Selatan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs South Korea", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "myr_vnd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke VND", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to VND", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Vietnam", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Vietnam", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "myr_inr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke INR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to INR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke India", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs India", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "myr_aud", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AUD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AUD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Australia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Australia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "myr_php", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke PHP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to PHP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Filipina", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Philippines", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "myr_aed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AED", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AED", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Emiriah Arab Bersatu", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UAE", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "myr_sar", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SAR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SAR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Arab Saudi", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Saudi Arabia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "myr_try", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TRY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TRY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Turki", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Turkey", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_17"}, {"id": 19, "name": "myr_brl", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BRL", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BRL", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Brazil", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Brazil", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "myr_mxn", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke MXN", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to MXN", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Mexico", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Mexico", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "myr_bdt", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BDT", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BDT", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Bangladesh", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Bangladesh", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "myr_chf", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CHF", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CHF", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Switzerland", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Switzerland", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "myr_cad", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CAD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CAD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kanada", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Canada", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "myr_rub", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RUB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RUB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Rusia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Russia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_24"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyExchangeratesMain18.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini adalah bertujuan untuk analisa ekonomi, dan bukannya sebagai input kepada algoritma perdagangan mata wang.", "methodology": "Bagi tujuan penyemakan, data ini dipungut secara harian daripada 4 API terbuka yang diguna secara global.", "publication": "-"}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is meant for analytical purposes, and is not intended to be used as a training dataset for trading algorithms.", "methodology": "The data is harvested from 4 open-source and globally-used APIs to ensure consistency.", "publication": "-"}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-26 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-28 08:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Dataset yang mengandungi kadar pertukaran ringgit Malaysia berbanding rakan dagang utama.", "en": "A dataset containing the rates of exchange of the Malaysian Ringgit vis-\u00e0-vis major trading partners."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-27 08:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "myr_usd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke USD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to USD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke AS", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs USA", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "myr_rmb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RMB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RMB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs China", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "myr_sgd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SGD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SGD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Singapura", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Singapore", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "myr_eur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke EUR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to EUR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kawasan Euro", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Euro Area", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "myr_jpy", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke JPY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to JPY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Japan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Japan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "myr_twd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TWD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TWD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China Taipei", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Chinese Taipei", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "myr_thb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke THB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to THB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Thailand", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Thailand", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "myr_idr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke IDR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to IDR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Indonesia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Indonesia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "myr_hkd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke HKD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to HKD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Hong Kong SAR", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Hong Kong SAR", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "myr_krw", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke KRW", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to KRW", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Korea Selatan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs South Korea", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "myr_vnd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke VND", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to VND", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Vietnam", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Vietnam", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "myr_inr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke INR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to INR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke India", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs India", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "myr_aud", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AUD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AUD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Australia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Australia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "myr_php", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke PHP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to PHP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Filipina", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Philippines", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "myr_aed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AED", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AED", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Emiriah Arab Bersatu", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UAE", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "myr_sar", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SAR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SAR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Arab Saudi", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Saudi Arabia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "myr_try", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TRY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TRY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Turki", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Turkey", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "myr_gbp", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke GBP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to GBP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke UK", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UK", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "myr_brl", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BRL", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BRL", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Brazil", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Brazil", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "myr_mxn", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke MXN", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to MXN", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Mexico", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Mexico", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "myr_bdt", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BDT", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BDT", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Bangladesh", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Bangladesh", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "myr_chf", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CHF", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CHF", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Switzerland", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Switzerland", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "myr_cad", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CAD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CAD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kanada", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Canada", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "myr_rub", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RUB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RUB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Rusia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Russia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_24"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyExchangeratesMain1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_11": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini adalah bertujuan untuk analisa ekonomi, dan bukannya sebagai input kepada algoritma perdagangan mata wang.", "methodology": "Bagi tujuan penyemakan, data ini dipungut secara harian daripada 4 API terbuka yang diguna secara global.", "publication": "-"}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is meant for analytical purposes, and is not intended to be used as a training dataset for trading algorithms.", "methodology": "The data is harvested from 4 open-source and globally-used APIs to ensure consistency.", "publication": "-"}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/exchangerates-main.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-26 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-28 08:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Dataset yang mengandungi kadar pertukaran ringgit Malaysia berbanding rakan dagang utama.", "en": "A dataset containing the rates of exchange of the Malaysian Ringgit vis-\u00e0-vis major trading partners."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-27 08:00", "definitions": [{"id": 11, "name": "myr_vnd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke VND", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to VND", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Vietnam", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Vietnam", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_11"}, {"id": 1, "name": "myr_usd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke USD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to USD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke AS", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs USA", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "myr_rmb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RMB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RMB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs China", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "myr_sgd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SGD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SGD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Singapura", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Singapore", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "myr_eur", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke EUR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to EUR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kawasan Euro", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Euro Area", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "myr_jpy", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke JPY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to JPY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Japan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Japan", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "myr_twd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TWD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TWD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke China Taipei", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Chinese Taipei", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "myr_thb", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke THB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to THB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Thailand", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Thailand", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "myr_idr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke IDR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to IDR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Indonesia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Indonesia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "myr_hkd", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke HKD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to HKD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Hong Kong SAR", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Hong Kong SAR", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "myr_krw", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke KRW", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to KRW", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Korea Selatan", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs South Korea", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_10"}, {"id": 12, "name": "myr_inr", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke INR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to INR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke India", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs India", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "myr_aud", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AUD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AUD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Australia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Australia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "myr_php", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke PHP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to PHP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Filipina", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Philippines", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "myr_aed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke AED", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to AED", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Emiriah Arab Bersatu", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UAE", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "myr_sar", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke SAR", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to SAR", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Arab Saudi", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Saudi Arabia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "myr_try", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke TRY", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to TRY", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Turki", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Turkey", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "myr_gbp", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke GBP", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to GBP", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke UK", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs UK", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "myr_brl", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BRL", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BRL", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Brazil", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Brazil", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "myr_mxn", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke MXN", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to MXN", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Mexico", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Mexico", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "myr_bdt", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke BDT", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to BDT", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Bangladesh", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Bangladesh", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "myr_chf", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CHF", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CHF", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Switzerland", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Switzerland", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "myr_cad", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke CAD", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to CAD", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Kanada", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Canada", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "myr_rub", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Kadar pertukaran (harga larasan penutup) MYR ke RUB", "desc_en": "[Float] The rate of exchange (adjusted close) of MYR to RUB", "title_bm": "Kadar Pertukaran Asing ke Rusia", "title_en": "Exchange Rate vs Russia", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_exchangerates-main_24"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyExchangeratesMain11.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_hiesba_percentiles_4": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini adalah lebih terperinci berbanding dengan statistik yang asalnya diterbitkan, maka perlu ditafsir dengan berhati-hati.", "methodology": "Data ini dihasilkan berdasarkan Survei Pendapatan Isi Rumah dan Kemudahan Asas (HIS & BA) 2019. Survei itu dilaksanakan dua kali dalam tempoh lima tahun bagi tujuan menghasilkan data pendapatan, kemiskinan dan akses kepada kemudahan asas bagi isi rumah warganegara. Dalam Laporan HIS & BA 2019 yang asal, data ini dilaporkan sebagai desil, khususnya B1-B4 (umumnya dirujuk sebagai B40), M1-M4 (M40) dan T1-T2 (T20). Ia kini telah diperdalam daripada desil ke persentil, maka terdapat 100 data bagi setiap siri data.", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Pendapatan Isi Rumah dan Kemudahan Asas, 2019](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/pdfPrev&id=TU00TmRhQ1N5TUxHVWN0T2VjbXJYZz09)."}, "en": {"caveat": " This data is more detailed than the originally-published statistics, and should therefore be interpreted with the appropriate level of caution.", "methodology": "This data is is based on the Household Income and Basic Amenities Survey (HIS & BA) 2019. The survey is carried out twice in five years to produce representative data regarding income, poverty and access to basic amenities for Malaysian households. In the original HIS & BA 2019 Report, this data was reported as deciles, specifically B1-B4 (also known as the B40), M1-M4 (M40) and T1-T2 (T20). This has now been deepened from deciles to percentiles, such that there are 100 datapoints available for each series.", "publication": "The [Household Income & Basic Amenities Survey Report, 2019](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/pdfPrev&id=TU00TmRhQ1N5TUxHVWN0T2VjbXJYZz09)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/hiesba_percentiles.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/hiesba_percentiles_new.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2019-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "-", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Data ini dihasilkan berdasarkan Survei Pendapatan Isi Rumah dan Kemudahan Asas (HIS & BA) 2019. Survei itu dilaksanakan dua kali dalam tempoh lima tahun bagi tujuan menghasilkan data pendapatan, kemiskinan dan akses kepada kemudahan asas bagi isi rumah warganegara. Dalam Laporan HIS & BA 2019 yang asal, data ini dilaporkan sebagai desil, khususnya B1-B4 (umumnya dirujuk sebagai B40), M1-M4 (M40) dan T1-T2 (T20). Ia kini telah diperdalam daripada desil ke persentil, maka terdapat 100 data bagi setiap siri data.", "en": "This data is is based on the Household Income and Basic Amenities Survey (HIS & BA) 2019. The survey is carried out twice in five years to produce representative data regarding income, poverty and access to basic amenities for Malaysian households. In the original HIS & BA 2019 Report, this data was reported as deciles, specifically B1-B4 (also known as the B40), M1-M4 (M40) and T1-T2 (T20). This has now been deepened from deciles to percentiles, such that there are 100 datapoints available for each series."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-23 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 4, "name": "maximum", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Pendapatan bulanan isi rumah maksimum dalam persentil K, sebagimana tiada isi rumah dalam persentil K yang mempunyai pendapatan melebihi angka ini. Tiada angka maksimum bagi persentil 100.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Maximum monthly household income within percentile K, such that no household within percentile K has income exceeding this figure. Note that there is no maximum provided for the 100th percentile.", "title_bm": "Pendapatan Maksimum mengikut Persentil dan Negeri", "title_en": "Maximum Income by Percentile and State", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_hiesba_percentiles_4"}, {"id": -1, "name": "state", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Name negeri (16 keseluruhan) atau Malaysia", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of the state (16 in total)", "title_bm": "Negeri", "title_en": "State"}, {"id": -1, "name": "percentile", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Persentil dari 1 hingga 100", "desc_en": "[Integer] Percentile ranging from 1 to 100", "title_bm": "Persentil Pendapatan", "title_en": "Income Percentile"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Purata pendapatan bulanan isi rumah bagi isi rumah dalam persentil K, sebagaimana K adalah integer antara 1 dan 100.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Mean monthly household income among households in percentile K, where K is an integer between 1 and 100.", "title_bm": "Pendapatan Purata mengikut Persentil dan Negeri", "title_en": "Mean Income by Percentile and State", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_hiesba_percentiles_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Penengah pendapatan bulanan isi rumah bagi isi rumah dalam persentil K, sebagaimana K adalah integer antara 1 dan 100.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Median monthly household income among households in percentile K, where K is an integer between 1 and 100.", "title_bm": "Pendapatan Median mengikut Persentil dan Negeri", "title_en": "Median Income by Percentile and State", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_hiesba_percentiles_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "minimum", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Pendapatan bulanan isi rumah minimum dalam persentil K, sebagimana tiada isi rumah dalam persentil K yang mempunyai pendapatan kurang daripada angka ini. Tiada angka minimum bagi persentil 1.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Minimum monthly household income within percentile K, such that no household within percentile K has income below this figure. Note that there is no minimum provided for the 1st percentile.", "title_bm": "Pendapatan Minimum mengikut Persentil dan Negeri", "title_en": "Minimum Income by Percentile and State", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_hiesba_percentiles_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyHiesbaPercentiles4.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_hiesba_percentiles_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini adalah lebih terperinci berbanding dengan statistik yang asalnya diterbitkan, maka perlu ditafsir dengan berhati-hati.", "methodology": "Data ini dihasilkan berdasarkan Survei Pendapatan Isi Rumah dan Kemudahan Asas (HIS & BA) 2019. Survei itu dilaksanakan dua kali dalam tempoh lima tahun bagi tujuan menghasilkan data pendapatan, kemiskinan dan akses kepada kemudahan asas bagi isi rumah warganegara. Dalam Laporan HIS & BA 2019 yang asal, data ini dilaporkan sebagai desil, khususnya B1-B4 (umumnya dirujuk sebagai B40), M1-M4 (M40) dan T1-T2 (T20). Ia kini telah diperdalam daripada desil ke persentil, maka terdapat 100 data bagi setiap siri data.", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Pendapatan Isi Rumah dan Kemudahan Asas, 2019](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/pdfPrev&id=TU00TmRhQ1N5TUxHVWN0T2VjbXJYZz09)."}, "en": {"caveat": " This data is more detailed than the originally-published statistics, and should therefore be interpreted with the appropriate level of caution.", "methodology": "This data is is based on the Household Income and Basic Amenities Survey (HIS & BA) 2019. The survey is carried out twice in five years to produce representative data regarding income, poverty and access to basic amenities for Malaysian households. In the original HIS & BA 2019 Report, this data was reported as deciles, specifically B1-B4 (also known as the B40), M1-M4 (M40) and T1-T2 (T20). This has now been deepened from deciles to percentiles, such that there are 100 datapoints available for each series.", "publication": "The [Household Income & Basic Amenities Survey Report, 2019](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/pdfPrev&id=TU00TmRhQ1N5TUxHVWN0T2VjbXJYZz09)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/hiesba_percentiles.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/hiesba_percentiles_new.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2019-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "-", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Data ini dihasilkan berdasarkan Survei Pendapatan Isi Rumah dan Kemudahan Asas (HIS & BA) 2019. Survei itu dilaksanakan dua kali dalam tempoh lima tahun bagi tujuan menghasilkan data pendapatan, kemiskinan dan akses kepada kemudahan asas bagi isi rumah warganegara. Dalam Laporan HIS & BA 2019 yang asal, data ini dilaporkan sebagai desil, khususnya B1-B4 (umumnya dirujuk sebagai B40), M1-M4 (M40) dan T1-T2 (T20). Ia kini telah diperdalam daripada desil ke persentil, maka terdapat 100 data bagi setiap siri data.", "en": "This data is is based on the Household Income and Basic Amenities Survey (HIS & BA) 2019. The survey is carried out twice in five years to produce representative data regarding income, poverty and access to basic amenities for Malaysian households. In the original HIS & BA 2019 Report, this data was reported as deciles, specifically B1-B4 (also known as the B40), M1-M4 (M40) and T1-T2 (T20). This has now been deepened from deciles to percentiles, such that there are 100 datapoints available for each series."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-23 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Purata pendapatan bulanan isi rumah bagi isi rumah dalam persentil K, sebagaimana K adalah integer antara 1 dan 100.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Mean monthly household income among households in percentile K, where K is an integer between 1 and 100.", "title_bm": "Pendapatan Purata mengikut Persentil dan Negeri", "title_en": "Mean Income by Percentile and State", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_hiesba_percentiles_1"}, {"id": -1, "name": "state", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Name negeri (16 keseluruhan) atau Malaysia", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of the state (16 in total)", "title_bm": "Negeri", "title_en": "State"}, {"id": -1, "name": "percentile", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Persentil dari 1 hingga 100", "desc_en": "[Integer] Percentile ranging from 1 to 100", "title_bm": "Persentil Pendapatan", "title_en": "Income Percentile"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Penengah pendapatan bulanan isi rumah bagi isi rumah dalam persentil K, sebagaimana K adalah integer antara 1 dan 100.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Median monthly household income among households in percentile K, where K is an integer between 1 and 100.", "title_bm": "Pendapatan Median mengikut Persentil dan Negeri", "title_en": "Median Income by Percentile and State", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_hiesba_percentiles_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "minimum", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Pendapatan bulanan isi rumah minimum dalam persentil K, sebagimana tiada isi rumah dalam persentil K yang mempunyai pendapatan kurang daripada angka ini. Tiada angka minimum bagi persentil 1.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Minimum monthly household income within percentile K, such that no household within percentile K has income below this figure. Note that there is no minimum provided for the 1st percentile.", "title_bm": "Pendapatan Minimum mengikut Persentil dan Negeri", "title_en": "Minimum Income by Percentile and State", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_hiesba_percentiles_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "maximum", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Pendapatan bulanan isi rumah maksimum dalam persentil K, sebagimana tiada isi rumah dalam persentil K yang mempunyai pendapatan melebihi angka ini. Tiada angka maksimum bagi persentil 100.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Maximum monthly household income within percentile K, such that no household within percentile K has income exceeding this figure. Note that there is no maximum provided for the 100th percentile.", "title_bm": "Pendapatan Maksimum mengikut Persentil dan Negeri", "title_en": "Maximum Income by Percentile and State", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_hiesba_percentiles_4"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyHiesbaPercentiles1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_hiesba_percentiles_2": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini adalah lebih terperinci berbanding dengan statistik yang asalnya diterbitkan, maka perlu ditafsir dengan berhati-hati.", "methodology": "Data ini dihasilkan berdasarkan Survei Pendapatan Isi Rumah dan Kemudahan Asas (HIS & BA) 2019. Survei itu dilaksanakan dua kali dalam tempoh lima tahun bagi tujuan menghasilkan data pendapatan, kemiskinan dan akses kepada kemudahan asas bagi isi rumah warganegara. Dalam Laporan HIS & BA 2019 yang asal, data ini dilaporkan sebagai desil, khususnya B1-B4 (umumnya dirujuk sebagai B40), M1-M4 (M40) dan T1-T2 (T20). Ia kini telah diperdalam daripada desil ke persentil, maka terdapat 100 data bagi setiap siri data.", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Pendapatan Isi Rumah dan Kemudahan Asas, 2019](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/pdfPrev&id=TU00TmRhQ1N5TUxHVWN0T2VjbXJYZz09)."}, "en": {"caveat": " This data is more detailed than the originally-published statistics, and should therefore be interpreted with the appropriate level of caution.", "methodology": "This data is is based on the Household Income and Basic Amenities Survey (HIS & BA) 2019. The survey is carried out twice in five years to produce representative data regarding income, poverty and access to basic amenities for Malaysian households. In the original HIS & BA 2019 Report, this data was reported as deciles, specifically B1-B4 (also known as the B40), M1-M4 (M40) and T1-T2 (T20). This has now been deepened from deciles to percentiles, such that there are 100 datapoints available for each series.", "publication": "The [Household Income & Basic Amenities Survey Report, 2019](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/pdfPrev&id=TU00TmRhQ1N5TUxHVWN0T2VjbXJYZz09)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/hiesba_percentiles.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/hiesba_percentiles_new.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2019-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "-", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Data ini dihasilkan berdasarkan Survei Pendapatan Isi Rumah dan Kemudahan Asas (HIS & BA) 2019. Survei itu dilaksanakan dua kali dalam tempoh lima tahun bagi tujuan menghasilkan data pendapatan, kemiskinan dan akses kepada kemudahan asas bagi isi rumah warganegara. Dalam Laporan HIS & BA 2019 yang asal, data ini dilaporkan sebagai desil, khususnya B1-B4 (umumnya dirujuk sebagai B40), M1-M4 (M40) dan T1-T2 (T20). Ia kini telah diperdalam daripada desil ke persentil, maka terdapat 100 data bagi setiap siri data.", "en": "This data is is based on the Household Income and Basic Amenities Survey (HIS & BA) 2019. The survey is carried out twice in five years to produce representative data regarding income, poverty and access to basic amenities for Malaysian households. In the original HIS & BA 2019 Report, this data was reported as deciles, specifically B1-B4 (also known as the B40), M1-M4 (M40) and T1-T2 (T20). This has now been deepened from deciles to percentiles, such that there are 100 datapoints available for each series."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-23 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Penengah pendapatan bulanan isi rumah bagi isi rumah dalam persentil K, sebagaimana K adalah integer antara 1 dan 100.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Median monthly household income among households in percentile K, where K is an integer between 1 and 100.", "title_bm": "Pendapatan Median mengikut Persentil dan Negeri", "title_en": "Median Income by Percentile and State", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_hiesba_percentiles_2"}, {"id": -1, "name": "state", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Name negeri (16 keseluruhan) atau Malaysia", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of the state (16 in total)", "title_bm": "Negeri", "title_en": "State"}, {"id": -1, "name": "percentile", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Persentil dari 1 hingga 100", "desc_en": "[Integer] Percentile ranging from 1 to 100", "title_bm": "Persentil Pendapatan", "title_en": "Income Percentile"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Purata pendapatan bulanan isi rumah bagi isi rumah dalam persentil K, sebagaimana K adalah integer antara 1 dan 100.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Mean monthly household income among households in percentile K, where K is an integer between 1 and 100.", "title_bm": "Pendapatan Purata mengikut Persentil dan Negeri", "title_en": "Mean Income by Percentile and State", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_hiesba_percentiles_1"}, {"id": 3, "name": "minimum", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Pendapatan bulanan isi rumah minimum dalam persentil K, sebagimana tiada isi rumah dalam persentil K yang mempunyai pendapatan kurang daripada angka ini. Tiada angka minimum bagi persentil 1.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Minimum monthly household income within percentile K, such that no household within percentile K has income below this figure. Note that there is no minimum provided for the 1st percentile.", "title_bm": "Pendapatan Minimum mengikut Persentil dan Negeri", "title_en": "Minimum Income by Percentile and State", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_hiesba_percentiles_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "maximum", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Pendapatan bulanan isi rumah maksimum dalam persentil K, sebagimana tiada isi rumah dalam persentil K yang mempunyai pendapatan melebihi angka ini. Tiada angka maksimum bagi persentil 100.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Maximum monthly household income within percentile K, such that no household within percentile K has income exceeding this figure. Note that there is no maximum provided for the 100th percentile.", "title_bm": "Pendapatan Maksimum mengikut Persentil dan Negeri", "title_en": "Maximum Income by Percentile and State", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_hiesba_percentiles_4"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyHiesbaPercentiles2.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_hiesba_percentiles_3": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini adalah lebih terperinci berbanding dengan statistik yang asalnya diterbitkan, maka perlu ditafsir dengan berhati-hati.", "methodology": "Data ini dihasilkan berdasarkan Survei Pendapatan Isi Rumah dan Kemudahan Asas (HIS & BA) 2019. Survei itu dilaksanakan dua kali dalam tempoh lima tahun bagi tujuan menghasilkan data pendapatan, kemiskinan dan akses kepada kemudahan asas bagi isi rumah warganegara. Dalam Laporan HIS & BA 2019 yang asal, data ini dilaporkan sebagai desil, khususnya B1-B4 (umumnya dirujuk sebagai B40), M1-M4 (M40) dan T1-T2 (T20). Ia kini telah diperdalam daripada desil ke persentil, maka terdapat 100 data bagi setiap siri data.", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Pendapatan Isi Rumah dan Kemudahan Asas, 2019](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/pdfPrev&id=TU00TmRhQ1N5TUxHVWN0T2VjbXJYZz09)."}, "en": {"caveat": " This data is more detailed than the originally-published statistics, and should therefore be interpreted with the appropriate level of caution.", "methodology": "This data is is based on the Household Income and Basic Amenities Survey (HIS & BA) 2019. The survey is carried out twice in five years to produce representative data regarding income, poverty and access to basic amenities for Malaysian households. In the original HIS & BA 2019 Report, this data was reported as deciles, specifically B1-B4 (also known as the B40), M1-M4 (M40) and T1-T2 (T20). This has now been deepened from deciles to percentiles, such that there are 100 datapoints available for each series.", "publication": "The [Household Income & Basic Amenities Survey Report, 2019](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/pdfPrev&id=TU00TmRhQ1N5TUxHVWN0T2VjbXJYZz09)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/hiesba_percentiles.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/hiesba_percentiles_new.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2019-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "-", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Data ini dihasilkan berdasarkan Survei Pendapatan Isi Rumah dan Kemudahan Asas (HIS & BA) 2019. Survei itu dilaksanakan dua kali dalam tempoh lima tahun bagi tujuan menghasilkan data pendapatan, kemiskinan dan akses kepada kemudahan asas bagi isi rumah warganegara. Dalam Laporan HIS & BA 2019 yang asal, data ini dilaporkan sebagai desil, khususnya B1-B4 (umumnya dirujuk sebagai B40), M1-M4 (M40) dan T1-T2 (T20). Ia kini telah diperdalam daripada desil ke persentil, maka terdapat 100 data bagi setiap siri data.", "en": "This data is is based on the Household Income and Basic Amenities Survey (HIS & BA) 2019. The survey is carried out twice in five years to produce representative data regarding income, poverty and access to basic amenities for Malaysian households. In the original HIS & BA 2019 Report, this data was reported as deciles, specifically B1-B4 (also known as the B40), M1-M4 (M40) and T1-T2 (T20). This has now been deepened from deciles to percentiles, such that there are 100 datapoints available for each series."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-23 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 3, "name": "minimum", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Pendapatan bulanan isi rumah minimum dalam persentil K, sebagimana tiada isi rumah dalam persentil K yang mempunyai pendapatan kurang daripada angka ini. Tiada angka minimum bagi persentil 1.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Minimum monthly household income within percentile K, such that no household within percentile K has income below this figure. Note that there is no minimum provided for the 1st percentile.", "title_bm": "Pendapatan Minimum mengikut Persentil dan Negeri", "title_en": "Minimum Income by Percentile and State", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_hiesba_percentiles_3"}, {"id": -1, "name": "state", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Name negeri (16 keseluruhan) atau Malaysia", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of the state (16 in total)", "title_bm": "Negeri", "title_en": "State"}, {"id": -1, "name": "percentile", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Persentil dari 1 hingga 100", "desc_en": "[Integer] Percentile ranging from 1 to 100", "title_bm": "Persentil Pendapatan", "title_en": "Income Percentile"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Purata pendapatan bulanan isi rumah bagi isi rumah dalam persentil K, sebagaimana K adalah integer antara 1 dan 100.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Mean monthly household income among households in percentile K, where K is an integer between 1 and 100.", "title_bm": "Pendapatan Purata mengikut Persentil dan Negeri", "title_en": "Mean Income by Percentile and State", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_hiesba_percentiles_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Penengah pendapatan bulanan isi rumah bagi isi rumah dalam persentil K, sebagaimana K adalah integer antara 1 dan 100.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Median monthly household income among households in percentile K, where K is an integer between 1 and 100.", "title_bm": "Pendapatan Median mengikut Persentil dan Negeri", "title_en": "Median Income by Percentile and State", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_hiesba_percentiles_2"}, {"id": 4, "name": "maximum", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Pendapatan bulanan isi rumah maksimum dalam persentil K, sebagimana tiada isi rumah dalam persentil K yang mempunyai pendapatan melebihi angka ini. Tiada angka maksimum bagi persentil 100.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Maximum monthly household income within percentile K, such that no household within percentile K has income exceeding this figure. Note that there is no maximum provided for the 100th percentile.", "title_bm": "Pendapatan Maksimum mengikut Persentil dan Negeri", "title_en": "Maximum Income by Percentile and State", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_hiesba_percentiles_4"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyHiesbaPercentiles3.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_ipi_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "IPI ini merupakan satu wajaran purata aritmetik berdasarkan tahun asas bagi kuantiti relatif yang dikira mengikut formula Laspeyres, dengan tahun asas 1968 (1968 = 100) menjadi tahun pertama pembinaannya. IPP merujuk kepada peringkat Malaysia kecuali bagi tahun asas 1968 dan 1981 yang mana merujuk kepada Semenanjung Malaysia. Data bagi bulan Disember 2022 merupakan data awalan, maka akan dikemaskini dan diterbitkan dalam penerbitan bulan Januari 2023.", "methodology": "Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian (IPP) di Malaysia mengukur kadar perubahan sebenar dalam pengeluaran komoditi perindustrian bagi satu tempoh masa di sektor Perlombongan, Pembuatan dan Elektrik Eeletronik dalam istilah sebenar dari masa ke masa.", "publication": "[Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_ipi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengeluaran perindustrian yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang pengeluaran perindustrian](https://open.dosm.gov.my/industrial-production)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The IPI is a base year-weighted arithmetic average of quantity relatives calculated using the Laspeyres formula, with the base year of 1968 (1968=100) being the first year of its construction. The IPI pertains to Malaysia, with the exception of the base years 1968 and 1981, which pertain to Peninsular Malaysia. Data for December 2022 is provisional; it will be updated and subsequently published in the January 2023 publication.", "methodology": "The Industrial Production Index (IPI) in Malaysia measures the rate of change in production of industrial commodities in the Mining, Manufacturing, and Electricity sectors in real terms over time.", "publication": "[Index of Industrial Production, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_ipi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly industrial production statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on industrial production](https://open.dosm.gov.my/industrial-production)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ipi.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ipi.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-11 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian (IPP) merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang meliputi tiga sektor utama iaitu Perlombongan, Pembuatan dan Elektrik selari dengan definisi perindustrian dalam International Recommendations for the Index of Industrial Production (IRIIP), 2010.", "en": "The Industrial Production Index (IPI) publication is a monthly publication which covers three main sectors namely Mining, Manufacturing and Electricity which in line with the industrial definition in the International Recommendations for the Index of Industrial Production (IRIIP), 2010. "}, "last_updated": "2023-03-13 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP (Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian)", "title_en": "IPI (Industrial Production Index)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_1"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 2, "name": "mining", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Perlombongan", "title_en": "IPI: Mining", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "mfg", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "electric", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Elektrik", "title_en": "IPI: Electricity", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "mfg_food", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Makanan, Minuman dan Tembakau)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Food, Beverages and Tobacco)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "mfg_textiles", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Tekstil, Pakaian, Kulit dan Kasut)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Textiles, Wearing Apparel, Leather Products and Footwear)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "mfg_wood", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Kayu, Perabot, Keluaran Kertas, Percetakan)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Wood Products, Furniture, Paper Products, Printing)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "mfg_petroleum", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Petroleum, Kimia, Getah dan Plastik)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Petroleum, Chemical, Rubber and Plastic Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "mfg_metal", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Mineral Bukan Logam, Logam Asas dan Produk Logam yang Direka)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Non-metallic Mineral Products, Basic Metal and Fabricated Metal Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "mfg_electric", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Peralatan Elektrik dan Elektronik)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Electrical and Electronics Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "mfg_transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Kelengkapan Pengangkutan dan Pembuatan Lain)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Transport Equipment and Other Manufactures)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "overall_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "mining_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Perlombongan (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Mining (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "mfg_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "electric_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Elektrik (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Electricity (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_15"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyIpi1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_ipi_12": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "IPI ini merupakan satu wajaran purata aritmetik berdasarkan tahun asas bagi kuantiti relatif yang dikira mengikut formula Laspeyres, dengan tahun asas 1968 (1968 = 100) menjadi tahun pertama pembinaannya. IPP merujuk kepada peringkat Malaysia kecuali bagi tahun asas 1968 dan 1981 yang mana merujuk kepada Semenanjung Malaysia. Data bagi bulan Disember 2022 merupakan data awalan, maka akan dikemaskini dan diterbitkan dalam penerbitan bulan Januari 2023.", "methodology": "Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian (IPP) di Malaysia mengukur kadar perubahan sebenar dalam pengeluaran komoditi perindustrian bagi satu tempoh masa di sektor Perlombongan, Pembuatan dan Elektrik Eeletronik dalam istilah sebenar dari masa ke masa.", "publication": "[Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_ipi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengeluaran perindustrian yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang pengeluaran perindustrian](https://open.dosm.gov.my/industrial-production)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The IPI is a base year-weighted arithmetic average of quantity relatives calculated using the Laspeyres formula, with the base year of 1968 (1968=100) being the first year of its construction. The IPI pertains to Malaysia, with the exception of the base years 1968 and 1981, which pertain to Peninsular Malaysia. Data for December 2022 is provisional; it will be updated and subsequently published in the January 2023 publication.", "methodology": "The Industrial Production Index (IPI) in Malaysia measures the rate of change in production of industrial commodities in the Mining, Manufacturing, and Electricity sectors in real terms over time.", "publication": "[Index of Industrial Production, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_ipi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly industrial production statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on industrial production](https://open.dosm.gov.my/industrial-production)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ipi.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ipi.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-11 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian (IPP) merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang meliputi tiga sektor utama iaitu Perlombongan, Pembuatan dan Elektrik selari dengan definisi perindustrian dalam International Recommendations for the Index of Industrial Production (IRIIP), 2010.", "en": "The Industrial Production Index (IPI) publication is a monthly publication which covers three main sectors namely Mining, Manufacturing and Electricity which in line with the industrial definition in the International Recommendations for the Index of Industrial Production (IRIIP), 2010. "}, "last_updated": "2023-03-13 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 12, "name": "overall_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_12"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP (Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian)", "title_en": "IPI (Industrial Production Index)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "mining", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Perlombongan", "title_en": "IPI: Mining", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "mfg", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "electric", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Elektrik", "title_en": "IPI: Electricity", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "mfg_food", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Makanan, Minuman dan Tembakau)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Food, Beverages and Tobacco)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "mfg_textiles", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Tekstil, Pakaian, Kulit dan Kasut)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Textiles, Wearing Apparel, Leather Products and Footwear)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "mfg_wood", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Kayu, Perabot, Keluaran Kertas, Percetakan)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Wood Products, Furniture, Paper Products, Printing)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "mfg_petroleum", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Petroleum, Kimia, Getah dan Plastik)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Petroleum, Chemical, Rubber and Plastic Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "mfg_metal", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Mineral Bukan Logam, Logam Asas dan Produk Logam yang Direka)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Non-metallic Mineral Products, Basic Metal and Fabricated Metal Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "mfg_electric", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Peralatan Elektrik dan Elektronik)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Electrical and Electronics Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "mfg_transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Kelengkapan Pengangkutan dan Pembuatan Lain)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Transport Equipment and Other Manufactures)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_11"}, {"id": 13, "name": "mining_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Perlombongan (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Mining (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "mfg_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "electric_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Elektrik (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Electricity (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_15"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyIpi12.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_ipi_4": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "IPI ini merupakan satu wajaran purata aritmetik berdasarkan tahun asas bagi kuantiti relatif yang dikira mengikut formula Laspeyres, dengan tahun asas 1968 (1968 = 100) menjadi tahun pertama pembinaannya. IPP merujuk kepada peringkat Malaysia kecuali bagi tahun asas 1968 dan 1981 yang mana merujuk kepada Semenanjung Malaysia. Data bagi bulan Disember 2022 merupakan data awalan, maka akan dikemaskini dan diterbitkan dalam penerbitan bulan Januari 2023.", "methodology": "Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian (IPP) di Malaysia mengukur kadar perubahan sebenar dalam pengeluaran komoditi perindustrian bagi satu tempoh masa di sektor Perlombongan, Pembuatan dan Elektrik Eeletronik dalam istilah sebenar dari masa ke masa.", "publication": "[Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_ipi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengeluaran perindustrian yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang pengeluaran perindustrian](https://open.dosm.gov.my/industrial-production)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The IPI is a base year-weighted arithmetic average of quantity relatives calculated using the Laspeyres formula, with the base year of 1968 (1968=100) being the first year of its construction. The IPI pertains to Malaysia, with the exception of the base years 1968 and 1981, which pertain to Peninsular Malaysia. Data for December 2022 is provisional; it will be updated and subsequently published in the January 2023 publication.", "methodology": "The Industrial Production Index (IPI) in Malaysia measures the rate of change in production of industrial commodities in the Mining, Manufacturing, and Electricity sectors in real terms over time.", "publication": "[Index of Industrial Production, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_ipi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly industrial production statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on industrial production](https://open.dosm.gov.my/industrial-production)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ipi.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ipi.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-11 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian (IPP) merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang meliputi tiga sektor utama iaitu Perlombongan, Pembuatan dan Elektrik selari dengan definisi perindustrian dalam International Recommendations for the Index of Industrial Production (IRIIP), 2010.", "en": "The Industrial Production Index (IPI) publication is a monthly publication which covers three main sectors namely Mining, Manufacturing and Electricity which in line with the industrial definition in the International Recommendations for the Index of Industrial Production (IRIIP), 2010. "}, "last_updated": "2023-03-13 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 4, "name": "electric", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Elektrik", "title_en": "IPI: Electricity", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_4"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP (Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian)", "title_en": "IPI (Industrial Production Index)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "mining", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Perlombongan", "title_en": "IPI: Mining", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "mfg", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_3"}, {"id": 5, "name": "mfg_food", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Makanan, Minuman dan Tembakau)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Food, Beverages and Tobacco)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "mfg_textiles", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Tekstil, Pakaian, Kulit dan Kasut)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Textiles, Wearing Apparel, Leather Products and Footwear)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "mfg_wood", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Kayu, Perabot, Keluaran Kertas, Percetakan)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Wood Products, Furniture, Paper Products, Printing)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "mfg_petroleum", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Petroleum, Kimia, Getah dan Plastik)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Petroleum, Chemical, Rubber and Plastic Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "mfg_metal", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Mineral Bukan Logam, Logam Asas dan Produk Logam yang Direka)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Non-metallic Mineral Products, Basic Metal and Fabricated Metal Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "mfg_electric", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Peralatan Elektrik dan Elektronik)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Electrical and Electronics Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "mfg_transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Kelengkapan Pengangkutan dan Pembuatan Lain)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Transport Equipment and Other Manufactures)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "overall_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "mining_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Perlombongan (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Mining (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "mfg_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "electric_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Elektrik (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Electricity (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_15"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyIpi4.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_ipi_15": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "IPI ini merupakan satu wajaran purata aritmetik berdasarkan tahun asas bagi kuantiti relatif yang dikira mengikut formula Laspeyres, dengan tahun asas 1968 (1968 = 100) menjadi tahun pertama pembinaannya. IPP merujuk kepada peringkat Malaysia kecuali bagi tahun asas 1968 dan 1981 yang mana merujuk kepada Semenanjung Malaysia. Data bagi bulan Disember 2022 merupakan data awalan, maka akan dikemaskini dan diterbitkan dalam penerbitan bulan Januari 2023.", "methodology": "Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian (IPP) di Malaysia mengukur kadar perubahan sebenar dalam pengeluaran komoditi perindustrian bagi satu tempoh masa di sektor Perlombongan, Pembuatan dan Elektrik Eeletronik dalam istilah sebenar dari masa ke masa.", "publication": "[Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_ipi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengeluaran perindustrian yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang pengeluaran perindustrian](https://open.dosm.gov.my/industrial-production)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The IPI is a base year-weighted arithmetic average of quantity relatives calculated using the Laspeyres formula, with the base year of 1968 (1968=100) being the first year of its construction. The IPI pertains to Malaysia, with the exception of the base years 1968 and 1981, which pertain to Peninsular Malaysia. Data for December 2022 is provisional; it will be updated and subsequently published in the January 2023 publication.", "methodology": "The Industrial Production Index (IPI) in Malaysia measures the rate of change in production of industrial commodities in the Mining, Manufacturing, and Electricity sectors in real terms over time.", "publication": "[Index of Industrial Production, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_ipi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly industrial production statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on industrial production](https://open.dosm.gov.my/industrial-production)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ipi.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ipi.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-11 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian (IPP) merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang meliputi tiga sektor utama iaitu Perlombongan, Pembuatan dan Elektrik selari dengan definisi perindustrian dalam International Recommendations for the Index of Industrial Production (IRIIP), 2010.", "en": "The Industrial Production Index (IPI) publication is a monthly publication which covers three main sectors namely Mining, Manufacturing and Electricity which in line with the industrial definition in the International Recommendations for the Index of Industrial Production (IRIIP), 2010. "}, "last_updated": "2023-03-13 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 15, "name": "electric_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Elektrik (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Electricity (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_15"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP (Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian)", "title_en": "IPI (Industrial Production Index)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "mining", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Perlombongan", "title_en": "IPI: Mining", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "mfg", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "electric", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Elektrik", "title_en": "IPI: Electricity", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "mfg_food", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Makanan, Minuman dan Tembakau)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Food, Beverages and Tobacco)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "mfg_textiles", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Tekstil, Pakaian, Kulit dan Kasut)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Textiles, Wearing Apparel, Leather Products and Footwear)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "mfg_wood", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Kayu, Perabot, Keluaran Kertas, Percetakan)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Wood Products, Furniture, Paper Products, Printing)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "mfg_petroleum", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Petroleum, Kimia, Getah dan Plastik)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Petroleum, Chemical, Rubber and Plastic Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "mfg_metal", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Mineral Bukan Logam, Logam Asas dan Produk Logam yang Direka)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Non-metallic Mineral Products, Basic Metal and Fabricated Metal Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "mfg_electric", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Peralatan Elektrik dan Elektronik)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Electrical and Electronics Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "mfg_transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Kelengkapan Pengangkutan dan Pembuatan Lain)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Transport Equipment and Other Manufactures)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "overall_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "mining_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Perlombongan (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Mining (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "mfg_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_14"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyIpi15.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_ipi_3": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "IPI ini merupakan satu wajaran purata aritmetik berdasarkan tahun asas bagi kuantiti relatif yang dikira mengikut formula Laspeyres, dengan tahun asas 1968 (1968 = 100) menjadi tahun pertama pembinaannya. IPP merujuk kepada peringkat Malaysia kecuali bagi tahun asas 1968 dan 1981 yang mana merujuk kepada Semenanjung Malaysia. Data bagi bulan Disember 2022 merupakan data awalan, maka akan dikemaskini dan diterbitkan dalam penerbitan bulan Januari 2023.", "methodology": "Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian (IPP) di Malaysia mengukur kadar perubahan sebenar dalam pengeluaran komoditi perindustrian bagi satu tempoh masa di sektor Perlombongan, Pembuatan dan Elektrik Eeletronik dalam istilah sebenar dari masa ke masa.", "publication": "[Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_ipi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengeluaran perindustrian yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang pengeluaran perindustrian](https://open.dosm.gov.my/industrial-production)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The IPI is a base year-weighted arithmetic average of quantity relatives calculated using the Laspeyres formula, with the base year of 1968 (1968=100) being the first year of its construction. The IPI pertains to Malaysia, with the exception of the base years 1968 and 1981, which pertain to Peninsular Malaysia. Data for December 2022 is provisional; it will be updated and subsequently published in the January 2023 publication.", "methodology": "The Industrial Production Index (IPI) in Malaysia measures the rate of change in production of industrial commodities in the Mining, Manufacturing, and Electricity sectors in real terms over time.", "publication": "[Index of Industrial Production, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_ipi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly industrial production statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on industrial production](https://open.dosm.gov.my/industrial-production)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ipi.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ipi.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-11 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian (IPP) merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang meliputi tiga sektor utama iaitu Perlombongan, Pembuatan dan Elektrik selari dengan definisi perindustrian dalam International Recommendations for the Index of Industrial Production (IRIIP), 2010.", "en": "The Industrial Production Index (IPI) publication is a monthly publication which covers three main sectors namely Mining, Manufacturing and Electricity which in line with the industrial definition in the International Recommendations for the Index of Industrial Production (IRIIP), 2010. "}, "last_updated": "2023-03-13 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 3, "name": "mfg", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_3"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP (Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian)", "title_en": "IPI (Industrial Production Index)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "mining", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Perlombongan", "title_en": "IPI: Mining", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_2"}, {"id": 4, "name": "electric", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Elektrik", "title_en": "IPI: Electricity", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "mfg_food", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Makanan, Minuman dan Tembakau)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Food, Beverages and Tobacco)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "mfg_textiles", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Tekstil, Pakaian, Kulit dan Kasut)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Textiles, Wearing Apparel, Leather Products and Footwear)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "mfg_wood", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Kayu, Perabot, Keluaran Kertas, Percetakan)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Wood Products, Furniture, Paper Products, Printing)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "mfg_petroleum", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Petroleum, Kimia, Getah dan Plastik)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Petroleum, Chemical, Rubber and Plastic Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "mfg_metal", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Mineral Bukan Logam, Logam Asas dan Produk Logam yang Direka)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Non-metallic Mineral Products, Basic Metal and Fabricated Metal Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "mfg_electric", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Peralatan Elektrik dan Elektronik)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Electrical and Electronics Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "mfg_transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Kelengkapan Pengangkutan dan Pembuatan Lain)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Transport Equipment and Other Manufactures)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "overall_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "mining_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Perlombongan (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Mining (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "mfg_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "electric_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Elektrik (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Electricity (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_15"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyIpi3.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_ipi_10": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "IPI ini merupakan satu wajaran purata aritmetik berdasarkan tahun asas bagi kuantiti relatif yang dikira mengikut formula Laspeyres, dengan tahun asas 1968 (1968 = 100) menjadi tahun pertama pembinaannya. IPP merujuk kepada peringkat Malaysia kecuali bagi tahun asas 1968 dan 1981 yang mana merujuk kepada Semenanjung Malaysia. Data bagi bulan Disember 2022 merupakan data awalan, maka akan dikemaskini dan diterbitkan dalam penerbitan bulan Januari 2023.", "methodology": "Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian (IPP) di Malaysia mengukur kadar perubahan sebenar dalam pengeluaran komoditi perindustrian bagi satu tempoh masa di sektor Perlombongan, Pembuatan dan Elektrik Eeletronik dalam istilah sebenar dari masa ke masa.", "publication": "[Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_ipi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengeluaran perindustrian yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang pengeluaran perindustrian](https://open.dosm.gov.my/industrial-production)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The IPI is a base year-weighted arithmetic average of quantity relatives calculated using the Laspeyres formula, with the base year of 1968 (1968=100) being the first year of its construction. The IPI pertains to Malaysia, with the exception of the base years 1968 and 1981, which pertain to Peninsular Malaysia. Data for December 2022 is provisional; it will be updated and subsequently published in the January 2023 publication.", "methodology": "The Industrial Production Index (IPI) in Malaysia measures the rate of change in production of industrial commodities in the Mining, Manufacturing, and Electricity sectors in real terms over time.", "publication": "[Index of Industrial Production, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_ipi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly industrial production statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on industrial production](https://open.dosm.gov.my/industrial-production)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ipi.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ipi.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-11 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian (IPP) merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang meliputi tiga sektor utama iaitu Perlombongan, Pembuatan dan Elektrik selari dengan definisi perindustrian dalam International Recommendations for the Index of Industrial Production (IRIIP), 2010.", "en": "The Industrial Production Index (IPI) publication is a monthly publication which covers three main sectors namely Mining, Manufacturing and Electricity which in line with the industrial definition in the International Recommendations for the Index of Industrial Production (IRIIP), 2010. "}, "last_updated": "2023-03-13 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 10, "name": "mfg_electric", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Peralatan Elektrik dan Elektronik)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Electrical and Electronics Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_10"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP (Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian)", "title_en": "IPI (Industrial Production Index)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "mining", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Perlombongan", "title_en": "IPI: Mining", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "mfg", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "electric", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Elektrik", "title_en": "IPI: Electricity", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "mfg_food", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Makanan, Minuman dan Tembakau)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Food, Beverages and Tobacco)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "mfg_textiles", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Tekstil, Pakaian, Kulit dan Kasut)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Textiles, Wearing Apparel, Leather Products and Footwear)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "mfg_wood", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Kayu, Perabot, Keluaran Kertas, Percetakan)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Wood Products, Furniture, Paper Products, Printing)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "mfg_petroleum", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Petroleum, Kimia, Getah dan Plastik)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Petroleum, Chemical, Rubber and Plastic Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "mfg_metal", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Mineral Bukan Logam, Logam Asas dan Produk Logam yang Direka)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Non-metallic Mineral Products, Basic Metal and Fabricated Metal Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_9"}, {"id": 11, "name": "mfg_transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Kelengkapan Pengangkutan dan Pembuatan Lain)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Transport Equipment and Other Manufactures)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "overall_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "mining_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Perlombongan (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Mining (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "mfg_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "electric_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Elektrik (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Electricity (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_15"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyIpi10.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_ipi_5": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "IPI ini merupakan satu wajaran purata aritmetik berdasarkan tahun asas bagi kuantiti relatif yang dikira mengikut formula Laspeyres, dengan tahun asas 1968 (1968 = 100) menjadi tahun pertama pembinaannya. IPP merujuk kepada peringkat Malaysia kecuali bagi tahun asas 1968 dan 1981 yang mana merujuk kepada Semenanjung Malaysia. Data bagi bulan Disember 2022 merupakan data awalan, maka akan dikemaskini dan diterbitkan dalam penerbitan bulan Januari 2023.", "methodology": "Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian (IPP) di Malaysia mengukur kadar perubahan sebenar dalam pengeluaran komoditi perindustrian bagi satu tempoh masa di sektor Perlombongan, Pembuatan dan Elektrik Eeletronik dalam istilah sebenar dari masa ke masa.", "publication": "[Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_ipi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengeluaran perindustrian yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang pengeluaran perindustrian](https://open.dosm.gov.my/industrial-production)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The IPI is a base year-weighted arithmetic average of quantity relatives calculated using the Laspeyres formula, with the base year of 1968 (1968=100) being the first year of its construction. The IPI pertains to Malaysia, with the exception of the base years 1968 and 1981, which pertain to Peninsular Malaysia. Data for December 2022 is provisional; it will be updated and subsequently published in the January 2023 publication.", "methodology": "The Industrial Production Index (IPI) in Malaysia measures the rate of change in production of industrial commodities in the Mining, Manufacturing, and Electricity sectors in real terms over time.", "publication": "[Index of Industrial Production, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_ipi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly industrial production statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on industrial production](https://open.dosm.gov.my/industrial-production)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ipi.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ipi.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-11 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian (IPP) merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang meliputi tiga sektor utama iaitu Perlombongan, Pembuatan dan Elektrik selari dengan definisi perindustrian dalam International Recommendations for the Index of Industrial Production (IRIIP), 2010.", "en": "The Industrial Production Index (IPI) publication is a monthly publication which covers three main sectors namely Mining, Manufacturing and Electricity which in line with the industrial definition in the International Recommendations for the Index of Industrial Production (IRIIP), 2010. "}, "last_updated": "2023-03-13 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 5, "name": "mfg_food", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Makanan, Minuman dan Tembakau)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Food, Beverages and Tobacco)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_5"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP (Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian)", "title_en": "IPI (Industrial Production Index)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "mining", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Perlombongan", "title_en": "IPI: Mining", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "mfg", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "electric", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Elektrik", "title_en": "IPI: Electricity", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_4"}, {"id": 6, "name": "mfg_textiles", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Tekstil, Pakaian, Kulit dan Kasut)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Textiles, Wearing Apparel, Leather Products and Footwear)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "mfg_wood", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Kayu, Perabot, Keluaran Kertas, Percetakan)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Wood Products, Furniture, Paper Products, Printing)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "mfg_petroleum", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Petroleum, Kimia, Getah dan Plastik)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Petroleum, Chemical, Rubber and Plastic Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "mfg_metal", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Mineral Bukan Logam, Logam Asas dan Produk Logam yang Direka)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Non-metallic Mineral Products, Basic Metal and Fabricated Metal Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "mfg_electric", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Peralatan Elektrik dan Elektronik)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Electrical and Electronics Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "mfg_transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Kelengkapan Pengangkutan dan Pembuatan Lain)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Transport Equipment and Other Manufactures)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "overall_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "mining_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Perlombongan (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Mining (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "mfg_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "electric_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Elektrik (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Electricity (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_15"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyIpi5.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_ipi_9": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "IPI ini merupakan satu wajaran purata aritmetik berdasarkan tahun asas bagi kuantiti relatif yang dikira mengikut formula Laspeyres, dengan tahun asas 1968 (1968 = 100) menjadi tahun pertama pembinaannya. IPP merujuk kepada peringkat Malaysia kecuali bagi tahun asas 1968 dan 1981 yang mana merujuk kepada Semenanjung Malaysia. Data bagi bulan Disember 2022 merupakan data awalan, maka akan dikemaskini dan diterbitkan dalam penerbitan bulan Januari 2023.", "methodology": "Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian (IPP) di Malaysia mengukur kadar perubahan sebenar dalam pengeluaran komoditi perindustrian bagi satu tempoh masa di sektor Perlombongan, Pembuatan dan Elektrik Eeletronik dalam istilah sebenar dari masa ke masa.", "publication": "[Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_ipi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengeluaran perindustrian yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang pengeluaran perindustrian](https://open.dosm.gov.my/industrial-production)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The IPI is a base year-weighted arithmetic average of quantity relatives calculated using the Laspeyres formula, with the base year of 1968 (1968=100) being the first year of its construction. The IPI pertains to Malaysia, with the exception of the base years 1968 and 1981, which pertain to Peninsular Malaysia. Data for December 2022 is provisional; it will be updated and subsequently published in the January 2023 publication.", "methodology": "The Industrial Production Index (IPI) in Malaysia measures the rate of change in production of industrial commodities in the Mining, Manufacturing, and Electricity sectors in real terms over time.", "publication": "[Index of Industrial Production, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_ipi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly industrial production statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on industrial production](https://open.dosm.gov.my/industrial-production)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ipi.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ipi.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-11 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian (IPP) merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang meliputi tiga sektor utama iaitu Perlombongan, Pembuatan dan Elektrik selari dengan definisi perindustrian dalam International Recommendations for the Index of Industrial Production (IRIIP), 2010.", "en": "The Industrial Production Index (IPI) publication is a monthly publication which covers three main sectors namely Mining, Manufacturing and Electricity which in line with the industrial definition in the International Recommendations for the Index of Industrial Production (IRIIP), 2010. "}, "last_updated": "2023-03-13 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 9, "name": "mfg_metal", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Mineral Bukan Logam, Logam Asas dan Produk Logam yang Direka)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Non-metallic Mineral Products, Basic Metal and Fabricated Metal Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_9"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP (Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian)", "title_en": "IPI (Industrial Production Index)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "mining", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Perlombongan", "title_en": "IPI: Mining", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "mfg", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "electric", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Elektrik", "title_en": "IPI: Electricity", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "mfg_food", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Makanan, Minuman dan Tembakau)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Food, Beverages and Tobacco)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "mfg_textiles", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Tekstil, Pakaian, Kulit dan Kasut)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Textiles, Wearing Apparel, Leather Products and Footwear)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "mfg_wood", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Kayu, Perabot, Keluaran Kertas, Percetakan)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Wood Products, Furniture, Paper Products, Printing)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "mfg_petroleum", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Petroleum, Kimia, Getah dan Plastik)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Petroleum, Chemical, Rubber and Plastic Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_8"}, {"id": 10, "name": "mfg_electric", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Peralatan Elektrik dan Elektronik)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Electrical and Electronics Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "mfg_transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Kelengkapan Pengangkutan dan Pembuatan Lain)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Transport Equipment and Other Manufactures)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "overall_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "mining_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Perlombongan (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Mining (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "mfg_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "electric_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Elektrik (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Electricity (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_15"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyIpi9.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_ipi_8": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "IPI ini merupakan satu wajaran purata aritmetik berdasarkan tahun asas bagi kuantiti relatif yang dikira mengikut formula Laspeyres, dengan tahun asas 1968 (1968 = 100) menjadi tahun pertama pembinaannya. IPP merujuk kepada peringkat Malaysia kecuali bagi tahun asas 1968 dan 1981 yang mana merujuk kepada Semenanjung Malaysia. Data bagi bulan Disember 2022 merupakan data awalan, maka akan dikemaskini dan diterbitkan dalam penerbitan bulan Januari 2023.", "methodology": "Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian (IPP) di Malaysia mengukur kadar perubahan sebenar dalam pengeluaran komoditi perindustrian bagi satu tempoh masa di sektor Perlombongan, Pembuatan dan Elektrik Eeletronik dalam istilah sebenar dari masa ke masa.", "publication": "[Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_ipi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengeluaran perindustrian yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang pengeluaran perindustrian](https://open.dosm.gov.my/industrial-production)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The IPI is a base year-weighted arithmetic average of quantity relatives calculated using the Laspeyres formula, with the base year of 1968 (1968=100) being the first year of its construction. The IPI pertains to Malaysia, with the exception of the base years 1968 and 1981, which pertain to Peninsular Malaysia. Data for December 2022 is provisional; it will be updated and subsequently published in the January 2023 publication.", "methodology": "The Industrial Production Index (IPI) in Malaysia measures the rate of change in production of industrial commodities in the Mining, Manufacturing, and Electricity sectors in real terms over time.", "publication": "[Index of Industrial Production, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_ipi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly industrial production statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on industrial production](https://open.dosm.gov.my/industrial-production)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ipi.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ipi.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-11 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian (IPP) merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang meliputi tiga sektor utama iaitu Perlombongan, Pembuatan dan Elektrik selari dengan definisi perindustrian dalam International Recommendations for the Index of Industrial Production (IRIIP), 2010.", "en": "The Industrial Production Index (IPI) publication is a monthly publication which covers three main sectors namely Mining, Manufacturing and Electricity which in line with the industrial definition in the International Recommendations for the Index of Industrial Production (IRIIP), 2010. "}, "last_updated": "2023-03-13 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 8, "name": "mfg_petroleum", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Petroleum, Kimia, Getah dan Plastik)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Petroleum, Chemical, Rubber and Plastic Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_8"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP (Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian)", "title_en": "IPI (Industrial Production Index)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "mining", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Perlombongan", "title_en": "IPI: Mining", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "mfg", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "electric", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Elektrik", "title_en": "IPI: Electricity", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "mfg_food", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Makanan, Minuman dan Tembakau)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Food, Beverages and Tobacco)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "mfg_textiles", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Tekstil, Pakaian, Kulit dan Kasut)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Textiles, Wearing Apparel, Leather Products and Footwear)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "mfg_wood", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Kayu, Perabot, Keluaran Kertas, Percetakan)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Wood Products, Furniture, Paper Products, Printing)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_7"}, {"id": 9, "name": "mfg_metal", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Mineral Bukan Logam, Logam Asas dan Produk Logam yang Direka)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Non-metallic Mineral Products, Basic Metal and Fabricated Metal Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "mfg_electric", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Peralatan Elektrik dan Elektronik)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Electrical and Electronics Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "mfg_transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Kelengkapan Pengangkutan dan Pembuatan Lain)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Transport Equipment and Other Manufactures)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "overall_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "mining_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Perlombongan (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Mining (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "mfg_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "electric_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Elektrik (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Electricity (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_15"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyIpi8.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_ipi_14": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "IPI ini merupakan satu wajaran purata aritmetik berdasarkan tahun asas bagi kuantiti relatif yang dikira mengikut formula Laspeyres, dengan tahun asas 1968 (1968 = 100) menjadi tahun pertama pembinaannya. IPP merujuk kepada peringkat Malaysia kecuali bagi tahun asas 1968 dan 1981 yang mana merujuk kepada Semenanjung Malaysia. Data bagi bulan Disember 2022 merupakan data awalan, maka akan dikemaskini dan diterbitkan dalam penerbitan bulan Januari 2023.", "methodology": "Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian (IPP) di Malaysia mengukur kadar perubahan sebenar dalam pengeluaran komoditi perindustrian bagi satu tempoh masa di sektor Perlombongan, Pembuatan dan Elektrik Eeletronik dalam istilah sebenar dari masa ke masa.", "publication": "[Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_ipi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengeluaran perindustrian yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang pengeluaran perindustrian](https://open.dosm.gov.my/industrial-production)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The IPI is a base year-weighted arithmetic average of quantity relatives calculated using the Laspeyres formula, with the base year of 1968 (1968=100) being the first year of its construction. The IPI pertains to Malaysia, with the exception of the base years 1968 and 1981, which pertain to Peninsular Malaysia. Data for December 2022 is provisional; it will be updated and subsequently published in the January 2023 publication.", "methodology": "The Industrial Production Index (IPI) in Malaysia measures the rate of change in production of industrial commodities in the Mining, Manufacturing, and Electricity sectors in real terms over time.", "publication": "[Index of Industrial Production, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_ipi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly industrial production statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on industrial production](https://open.dosm.gov.my/industrial-production)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ipi.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ipi.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-11 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian (IPP) merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang meliputi tiga sektor utama iaitu Perlombongan, Pembuatan dan Elektrik selari dengan definisi perindustrian dalam International Recommendations for the Index of Industrial Production (IRIIP), 2010.", "en": "The Industrial Production Index (IPI) publication is a monthly publication which covers three main sectors namely Mining, Manufacturing and Electricity which in line with the industrial definition in the International Recommendations for the Index of Industrial Production (IRIIP), 2010. "}, "last_updated": "2023-03-13 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 14, "name": "mfg_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_14"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP (Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian)", "title_en": "IPI (Industrial Production Index)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "mining", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Perlombongan", "title_en": "IPI: Mining", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "mfg", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "electric", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Elektrik", "title_en": "IPI: Electricity", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "mfg_food", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Makanan, Minuman dan Tembakau)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Food, Beverages and Tobacco)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "mfg_textiles", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Tekstil, Pakaian, Kulit dan Kasut)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Textiles, Wearing Apparel, Leather Products and Footwear)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "mfg_wood", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Kayu, Perabot, Keluaran Kertas, Percetakan)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Wood Products, Furniture, Paper Products, Printing)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "mfg_petroleum", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Petroleum, Kimia, Getah dan Plastik)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Petroleum, Chemical, Rubber and Plastic Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "mfg_metal", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Mineral Bukan Logam, Logam Asas dan Produk Logam yang Direka)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Non-metallic Mineral Products, Basic Metal and Fabricated Metal Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "mfg_electric", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Peralatan Elektrik dan Elektronik)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Electrical and Electronics Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "mfg_transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Kelengkapan Pengangkutan dan Pembuatan Lain)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Transport Equipment and Other Manufactures)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "overall_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "mining_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Perlombongan (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Mining (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_13"}, {"id": 15, "name": "electric_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Elektrik (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Electricity (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_15"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyIpi14.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_ipi_6": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "IPI ini merupakan satu wajaran purata aritmetik berdasarkan tahun asas bagi kuantiti relatif yang dikira mengikut formula Laspeyres, dengan tahun asas 1968 (1968 = 100) menjadi tahun pertama pembinaannya. IPP merujuk kepada peringkat Malaysia kecuali bagi tahun asas 1968 dan 1981 yang mana merujuk kepada Semenanjung Malaysia. Data bagi bulan Disember 2022 merupakan data awalan, maka akan dikemaskini dan diterbitkan dalam penerbitan bulan Januari 2023.", "methodology": "Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian (IPP) di Malaysia mengukur kadar perubahan sebenar dalam pengeluaran komoditi perindustrian bagi satu tempoh masa di sektor Perlombongan, Pembuatan dan Elektrik Eeletronik dalam istilah sebenar dari masa ke masa.", "publication": "[Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_ipi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengeluaran perindustrian yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang pengeluaran perindustrian](https://open.dosm.gov.my/industrial-production)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The IPI is a base year-weighted arithmetic average of quantity relatives calculated using the Laspeyres formula, with the base year of 1968 (1968=100) being the first year of its construction. The IPI pertains to Malaysia, with the exception of the base years 1968 and 1981, which pertain to Peninsular Malaysia. Data for December 2022 is provisional; it will be updated and subsequently published in the January 2023 publication.", "methodology": "The Industrial Production Index (IPI) in Malaysia measures the rate of change in production of industrial commodities in the Mining, Manufacturing, and Electricity sectors in real terms over time.", "publication": "[Index of Industrial Production, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_ipi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly industrial production statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on industrial production](https://open.dosm.gov.my/industrial-production)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ipi.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ipi.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-11 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian (IPP) merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang meliputi tiga sektor utama iaitu Perlombongan, Pembuatan dan Elektrik selari dengan definisi perindustrian dalam International Recommendations for the Index of Industrial Production (IRIIP), 2010.", "en": "The Industrial Production Index (IPI) publication is a monthly publication which covers three main sectors namely Mining, Manufacturing and Electricity which in line with the industrial definition in the International Recommendations for the Index of Industrial Production (IRIIP), 2010. "}, "last_updated": "2023-03-13 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 6, "name": "mfg_textiles", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Tekstil, Pakaian, Kulit dan Kasut)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Textiles, Wearing Apparel, Leather Products and Footwear)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_6"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP (Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian)", "title_en": "IPI (Industrial Production Index)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "mining", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Perlombongan", "title_en": "IPI: Mining", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "mfg", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "electric", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Elektrik", "title_en": "IPI: Electricity", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "mfg_food", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Makanan, Minuman dan Tembakau)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Food, Beverages and Tobacco)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_5"}, {"id": 7, "name": "mfg_wood", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Kayu, Perabot, Keluaran Kertas, Percetakan)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Wood Products, Furniture, Paper Products, Printing)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "mfg_petroleum", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Petroleum, Kimia, Getah dan Plastik)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Petroleum, Chemical, Rubber and Plastic Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "mfg_metal", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Mineral Bukan Logam, Logam Asas dan Produk Logam yang Direka)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Non-metallic Mineral Products, Basic Metal and Fabricated Metal Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "mfg_electric", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Peralatan Elektrik dan Elektronik)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Electrical and Electronics Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "mfg_transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Kelengkapan Pengangkutan dan Pembuatan Lain)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Transport Equipment and Other Manufactures)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "overall_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "mining_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Perlombongan (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Mining (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "mfg_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "electric_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Elektrik (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Electricity (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_15"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyIpi6.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_ipi_11": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "IPI ini merupakan satu wajaran purata aritmetik berdasarkan tahun asas bagi kuantiti relatif yang dikira mengikut formula Laspeyres, dengan tahun asas 1968 (1968 = 100) menjadi tahun pertama pembinaannya. IPP merujuk kepada peringkat Malaysia kecuali bagi tahun asas 1968 dan 1981 yang mana merujuk kepada Semenanjung Malaysia. Data bagi bulan Disember 2022 merupakan data awalan, maka akan dikemaskini dan diterbitkan dalam penerbitan bulan Januari 2023.", "methodology": "Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian (IPP) di Malaysia mengukur kadar perubahan sebenar dalam pengeluaran komoditi perindustrian bagi satu tempoh masa di sektor Perlombongan, Pembuatan dan Elektrik Eeletronik dalam istilah sebenar dari masa ke masa.", "publication": "[Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_ipi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengeluaran perindustrian yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang pengeluaran perindustrian](https://open.dosm.gov.my/industrial-production)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The IPI is a base year-weighted arithmetic average of quantity relatives calculated using the Laspeyres formula, with the base year of 1968 (1968=100) being the first year of its construction. The IPI pertains to Malaysia, with the exception of the base years 1968 and 1981, which pertain to Peninsular Malaysia. Data for December 2022 is provisional; it will be updated and subsequently published in the January 2023 publication.", "methodology": "The Industrial Production Index (IPI) in Malaysia measures the rate of change in production of industrial commodities in the Mining, Manufacturing, and Electricity sectors in real terms over time.", "publication": "[Index of Industrial Production, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_ipi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly industrial production statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on industrial production](https://open.dosm.gov.my/industrial-production)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ipi.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ipi.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-11 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian (IPP) merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang meliputi tiga sektor utama iaitu Perlombongan, Pembuatan dan Elektrik selari dengan definisi perindustrian dalam International Recommendations for the Index of Industrial Production (IRIIP), 2010.", "en": "The Industrial Production Index (IPI) publication is a monthly publication which covers three main sectors namely Mining, Manufacturing and Electricity which in line with the industrial definition in the International Recommendations for the Index of Industrial Production (IRIIP), 2010. "}, "last_updated": "2023-03-13 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 11, "name": "mfg_transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Kelengkapan Pengangkutan dan Pembuatan Lain)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Transport Equipment and Other Manufactures)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_11"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP (Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian)", "title_en": "IPI (Industrial Production Index)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "mining", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Perlombongan", "title_en": "IPI: Mining", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "mfg", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "electric", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Elektrik", "title_en": "IPI: Electricity", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "mfg_food", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Makanan, Minuman dan Tembakau)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Food, Beverages and Tobacco)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "mfg_textiles", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Tekstil, Pakaian, Kulit dan Kasut)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Textiles, Wearing Apparel, Leather Products and Footwear)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "mfg_wood", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Kayu, Perabot, Keluaran Kertas, Percetakan)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Wood Products, Furniture, Paper Products, Printing)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "mfg_petroleum", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Petroleum, Kimia, Getah dan Plastik)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Petroleum, Chemical, Rubber and Plastic Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "mfg_metal", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Mineral Bukan Logam, Logam Asas dan Produk Logam yang Direka)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Non-metallic Mineral Products, Basic Metal and Fabricated Metal Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "mfg_electric", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Peralatan Elektrik dan Elektronik)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Electrical and Electronics Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_10"}, {"id": 12, "name": "overall_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "mining_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Perlombongan (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Mining (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "mfg_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "electric_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Elektrik (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Electricity (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_15"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyIpi11.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_ipi_7": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "IPI ini merupakan satu wajaran purata aritmetik berdasarkan tahun asas bagi kuantiti relatif yang dikira mengikut formula Laspeyres, dengan tahun asas 1968 (1968 = 100) menjadi tahun pertama pembinaannya. IPP merujuk kepada peringkat Malaysia kecuali bagi tahun asas 1968 dan 1981 yang mana merujuk kepada Semenanjung Malaysia. Data bagi bulan Disember 2022 merupakan data awalan, maka akan dikemaskini dan diterbitkan dalam penerbitan bulan Januari 2023.", "methodology": "Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian (IPP) di Malaysia mengukur kadar perubahan sebenar dalam pengeluaran komoditi perindustrian bagi satu tempoh masa di sektor Perlombongan, Pembuatan dan Elektrik Eeletronik dalam istilah sebenar dari masa ke masa.", "publication": "[Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_ipi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengeluaran perindustrian yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang pengeluaran perindustrian](https://open.dosm.gov.my/industrial-production)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The IPI is a base year-weighted arithmetic average of quantity relatives calculated using the Laspeyres formula, with the base year of 1968 (1968=100) being the first year of its construction. The IPI pertains to Malaysia, with the exception of the base years 1968 and 1981, which pertain to Peninsular Malaysia. Data for December 2022 is provisional; it will be updated and subsequently published in the January 2023 publication.", "methodology": "The Industrial Production Index (IPI) in Malaysia measures the rate of change in production of industrial commodities in the Mining, Manufacturing, and Electricity sectors in real terms over time.", "publication": "[Index of Industrial Production, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_ipi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly industrial production statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on industrial production](https://open.dosm.gov.my/industrial-production)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ipi.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ipi.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-11 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian (IPP) merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang meliputi tiga sektor utama iaitu Perlombongan, Pembuatan dan Elektrik selari dengan definisi perindustrian dalam International Recommendations for the Index of Industrial Production (IRIIP), 2010.", "en": "The Industrial Production Index (IPI) publication is a monthly publication which covers three main sectors namely Mining, Manufacturing and Electricity which in line with the industrial definition in the International Recommendations for the Index of Industrial Production (IRIIP), 2010. "}, "last_updated": "2023-03-13 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 7, "name": "mfg_wood", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Kayu, Perabot, Keluaran Kertas, Percetakan)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Wood Products, Furniture, Paper Products, Printing)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_7"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP (Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian)", "title_en": "IPI (Industrial Production Index)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "mining", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Perlombongan", "title_en": "IPI: Mining", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "mfg", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "electric", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Elektrik", "title_en": "IPI: Electricity", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "mfg_food", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Makanan, Minuman dan Tembakau)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Food, Beverages and Tobacco)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "mfg_textiles", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Tekstil, Pakaian, Kulit dan Kasut)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Textiles, Wearing Apparel, Leather Products and Footwear)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_6"}, {"id": 8, "name": "mfg_petroleum", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Petroleum, Kimia, Getah dan Plastik)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Petroleum, Chemical, Rubber and Plastic Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "mfg_metal", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Mineral Bukan Logam, Logam Asas dan Produk Logam yang Direka)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Non-metallic Mineral Products, Basic Metal and Fabricated Metal Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "mfg_electric", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Peralatan Elektrik dan Elektronik)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Electrical and Electronics Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "mfg_transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Kelengkapan Pengangkutan dan Pembuatan Lain)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Transport Equipment and Other Manufactures)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "overall_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "mining_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Perlombongan (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Mining (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "mfg_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "electric_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Elektrik (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Electricity (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_15"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyIpi7.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_ipi_2": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "IPI ini merupakan satu wajaran purata aritmetik berdasarkan tahun asas bagi kuantiti relatif yang dikira mengikut formula Laspeyres, dengan tahun asas 1968 (1968 = 100) menjadi tahun pertama pembinaannya. IPP merujuk kepada peringkat Malaysia kecuali bagi tahun asas 1968 dan 1981 yang mana merujuk kepada Semenanjung Malaysia. Data bagi bulan Disember 2022 merupakan data awalan, maka akan dikemaskini dan diterbitkan dalam penerbitan bulan Januari 2023.", "methodology": "Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian (IPP) di Malaysia mengukur kadar perubahan sebenar dalam pengeluaran komoditi perindustrian bagi satu tempoh masa di sektor Perlombongan, Pembuatan dan Elektrik Eeletronik dalam istilah sebenar dari masa ke masa.", "publication": "[Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_ipi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengeluaran perindustrian yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang pengeluaran perindustrian](https://open.dosm.gov.my/industrial-production)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The IPI is a base year-weighted arithmetic average of quantity relatives calculated using the Laspeyres formula, with the base year of 1968 (1968=100) being the first year of its construction. The IPI pertains to Malaysia, with the exception of the base years 1968 and 1981, which pertain to Peninsular Malaysia. Data for December 2022 is provisional; it will be updated and subsequently published in the January 2023 publication.", "methodology": "The Industrial Production Index (IPI) in Malaysia measures the rate of change in production of industrial commodities in the Mining, Manufacturing, and Electricity sectors in real terms over time.", "publication": "[Index of Industrial Production, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_ipi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly industrial production statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on industrial production](https://open.dosm.gov.my/industrial-production)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ipi.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ipi.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-11 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian (IPP) merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang meliputi tiga sektor utama iaitu Perlombongan, Pembuatan dan Elektrik selari dengan definisi perindustrian dalam International Recommendations for the Index of Industrial Production (IRIIP), 2010.", "en": "The Industrial Production Index (IPI) publication is a monthly publication which covers three main sectors namely Mining, Manufacturing and Electricity which in line with the industrial definition in the International Recommendations for the Index of Industrial Production (IRIIP), 2010. "}, "last_updated": "2023-03-13 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 2, "name": "mining", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Perlombongan", "title_en": "IPI: Mining", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_2"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP (Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian)", "title_en": "IPI (Industrial Production Index)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_1"}, {"id": 3, "name": "mfg", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "electric", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Elektrik", "title_en": "IPI: Electricity", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "mfg_food", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Makanan, Minuman dan Tembakau)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Food, Beverages and Tobacco)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "mfg_textiles", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Tekstil, Pakaian, Kulit dan Kasut)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Textiles, Wearing Apparel, Leather Products and Footwear)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "mfg_wood", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Kayu, Perabot, Keluaran Kertas, Percetakan)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Wood Products, Furniture, Paper Products, Printing)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "mfg_petroleum", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Petroleum, Kimia, Getah dan Plastik)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Petroleum, Chemical, Rubber and Plastic Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "mfg_metal", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Mineral Bukan Logam, Logam Asas dan Produk Logam yang Direka)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Non-metallic Mineral Products, Basic Metal and Fabricated Metal Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "mfg_electric", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Peralatan Elektrik dan Elektronik)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Electrical and Electronics Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "mfg_transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Kelengkapan Pengangkutan dan Pembuatan Lain)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Transport Equipment and Other Manufactures)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "overall_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "mining_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Perlombongan (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Mining (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "mfg_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "electric_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Elektrik (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Electricity (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_15"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyIpi2.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_ipi_13": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "IPI ini merupakan satu wajaran purata aritmetik berdasarkan tahun asas bagi kuantiti relatif yang dikira mengikut formula Laspeyres, dengan tahun asas 1968 (1968 = 100) menjadi tahun pertama pembinaannya. IPP merujuk kepada peringkat Malaysia kecuali bagi tahun asas 1968 dan 1981 yang mana merujuk kepada Semenanjung Malaysia. Data bagi bulan Disember 2022 merupakan data awalan, maka akan dikemaskini dan diterbitkan dalam penerbitan bulan Januari 2023.", "methodology": "Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian (IPP) di Malaysia mengukur kadar perubahan sebenar dalam pengeluaran komoditi perindustrian bagi satu tempoh masa di sektor Perlombongan, Pembuatan dan Elektrik Eeletronik dalam istilah sebenar dari masa ke masa.", "publication": "[Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_ipi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengeluaran perindustrian yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang pengeluaran perindustrian](https://open.dosm.gov.my/industrial-production)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The IPI is a base year-weighted arithmetic average of quantity relatives calculated using the Laspeyres formula, with the base year of 1968 (1968=100) being the first year of its construction. The IPI pertains to Malaysia, with the exception of the base years 1968 and 1981, which pertain to Peninsular Malaysia. Data for December 2022 is provisional; it will be updated and subsequently published in the January 2023 publication.", "methodology": "The Industrial Production Index (IPI) in Malaysia measures the rate of change in production of industrial commodities in the Mining, Manufacturing, and Electricity sectors in real terms over time.", "publication": "[Index of Industrial Production, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_ipi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly industrial production statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on industrial production](https://open.dosm.gov.my/industrial-production)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ipi.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ipi.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-11 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian (IPP) merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang meliputi tiga sektor utama iaitu Perlombongan, Pembuatan dan Elektrik selari dengan definisi perindustrian dalam International Recommendations for the Index of Industrial Production (IRIIP), 2010.", "en": "The Industrial Production Index (IPI) publication is a monthly publication which covers three main sectors namely Mining, Manufacturing and Electricity which in line with the industrial definition in the International Recommendations for the Index of Industrial Production (IRIIP), 2010. "}, "last_updated": "2023-03-13 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 13, "name": "mining_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Perlombongan (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Mining (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_13"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP (Indeks Pengeluaran Perindustrian)", "title_en": "IPI (Industrial Production Index)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "mining", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Perlombongan", "title_en": "IPI: Mining", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "mfg", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "electric", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Elektrik", "title_en": "IPI: Electricity", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "mfg_food", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Makanan, Minuman dan Tembakau)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Food, Beverages and Tobacco)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "mfg_textiles", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Tekstil, Pakaian, Kulit dan Kasut)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Textiles, Wearing Apparel, Leather Products and Footwear)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "mfg_wood", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Kayu, Perabot, Keluaran Kertas, Percetakan)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Wood Products, Furniture, Paper Products, Printing)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "mfg_petroleum", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Petroleum, Kimia, Getah dan Plastik)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Petroleum, Chemical, Rubber and Plastic Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "mfg_metal", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Mineral Bukan Logam, Logam Asas dan Produk Logam yang Direka)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Non-metallic Mineral Products, Basic Metal and Fabricated Metal Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "mfg_electric", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Produk Peralatan Elektrik dan Elektronik)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Electrical and Electronics Products)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "mfg_transport", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan(Kelengkapan Pengangkutan dan Pembuatan Lain)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (Transport Equipment and Other Manufactures)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "overall_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_12"}, {"id": 14, "name": "mfg_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Pembuatan (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Manufacturing (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "electric_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan tahun asas 2015 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2015 = 100", "title_bm": "IPP: Elektrik (tsm)", "title_en": "IPI: Electricity (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ipi_15"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyIpi13.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_2": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tiada data bagi tahun 1991 dan 1994 kerana STB tidak dilaksanakan pada tahun berkenaan. Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Disember 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "There is no data for 1991 and 1994 because the LFS was not conducted in those years. The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, December 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-annual.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-annual.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-09 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh tahunan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The annual Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Annual: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_2"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Annual: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_1"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Annual: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Annual: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Annual: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Annual: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Annual: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_7"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsAnnual2.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_7": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tiada data bagi tahun 1991 dan 1994 kerana STB tidak dilaksanakan pada tahun berkenaan. Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Disember 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "There is no data for 1991 and 1994 because the LFS was not conducted in those years. The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, December 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-annual.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-annual.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-09 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh tahunan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The annual Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Annual: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_7"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Annual: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Annual: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Annual: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Annual: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Annual: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Annual: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_6"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsAnnual7.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tiada data bagi tahun 1991 dan 1994 kerana STB tidak dilaksanakan pada tahun berkenaan. Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Disember 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "There is no data for 1991 and 1994 because the LFS was not conducted in those years. The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, December 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-annual.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-annual.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-09 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh tahunan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The annual Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Annual: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_1"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Annual: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Annual: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Annual: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Annual: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Annual: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Annual: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_7"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsAnnual1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_6": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tiada data bagi tahun 1991 dan 1994 kerana STB tidak dilaksanakan pada tahun berkenaan. Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Disember 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "There is no data for 1991 and 1994 because the LFS was not conducted in those years. The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, December 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-annual.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-annual.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-09 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh tahunan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The annual Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Annual: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_6"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Annual: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Annual: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Annual: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Annual: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Annual: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_5"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Annual: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_7"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsAnnual6.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_4": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tiada data bagi tahun 1991 dan 1994 kerana STB tidak dilaksanakan pada tahun berkenaan. Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Disember 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "There is no data for 1991 and 1994 because the LFS was not conducted in those years. The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, December 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-annual.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-annual.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-09 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh tahunan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The annual Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Annual: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_4"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Annual: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Annual: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Annual: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_3"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Annual: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Annual: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Annual: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_7"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsAnnual4.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_3": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tiada data bagi tahun 1991 dan 1994 kerana STB tidak dilaksanakan pada tahun berkenaan. Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Disember 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "There is no data for 1991 and 1994 because the LFS was not conducted in those years. The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, December 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-annual.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-annual.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-09 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh tahunan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The annual Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Annual: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_3"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Annual: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Annual: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_2"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Annual: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Annual: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Annual: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Annual: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_7"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsAnnual3.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_5": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tiada data bagi tahun 1991 dan 1994 kerana STB tidak dilaksanakan pada tahun berkenaan. Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Disember 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "There is no data for 1991 and 1994 because the LFS was not conducted in those years. The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, December 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-annual.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-annual.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-09 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh tahunan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The annual Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Annual: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_5"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai -01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to -01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Annual: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Annual: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Annual: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Annual: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_4"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Annual: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Tahunan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Annual: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-annual_7"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsAnnual5.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_18": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-10 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh bulanan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The monthly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 18, "name": "employed_employee", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employees", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_18"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Monthly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "lf_size_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "employed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "unemployed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "u_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "p_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "unemployed_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "u_rate_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-24", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-24", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "unemployed_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "u_rate_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-30", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-30", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "employed_employer", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Majikan", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_17"}, {"id": 19, "name": "employed_ownaccount", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Bekerja Sendiri", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Own-Account Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "employed_unpaidfamily", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja Keluarga Tanpa Gaji", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Unpaid Family Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "unemployed_active", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (Keseluruhan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (Total)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "unemployed_active_3mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (< 3 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (< 3mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "unemployed_active_6mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (3-6 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (3-6mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "unemployed_active_12mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (6-12 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (6-12mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_24"}, {"id": 25, "name": "unemployed_active_long", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (> 1 tahun)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (> 1y)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_25"}, {"id": 26, "name": "unemployed_inactive", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Tidak Aktif", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Inactive", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_26"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsMonthly18.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_17": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-10 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh bulanan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The monthly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 17, "name": "employed_employer", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Majikan", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_17"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Monthly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "lf_size_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "employed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "unemployed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "u_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "p_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "unemployed_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "u_rate_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-24", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-24", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "unemployed_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "u_rate_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-30", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-30", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_16"}, {"id": 18, "name": "employed_employee", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employees", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "employed_ownaccount", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Bekerja Sendiri", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Own-Account Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "employed_unpaidfamily", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja Keluarga Tanpa Gaji", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Unpaid Family Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "unemployed_active", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (Keseluruhan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (Total)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "unemployed_active_3mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (< 3 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (< 3mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "unemployed_active_6mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (3-6 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (3-6mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "unemployed_active_12mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (6-12 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (6-12mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_24"}, {"id": 25, "name": "unemployed_active_long", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (> 1 tahun)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (> 1y)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_25"}, {"id": 26, "name": "unemployed_inactive", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Tidak Aktif", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Inactive", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_26"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsMonthly17.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_19": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-10 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh bulanan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The monthly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 19, "name": "employed_ownaccount", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Bekerja Sendiri", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Own-Account Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_19"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Monthly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "lf_size_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "employed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "unemployed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "u_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "p_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "unemployed_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "u_rate_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-24", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-24", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "unemployed_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "u_rate_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-30", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-30", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "employed_employer", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Majikan", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "employed_employee", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employees", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_18"}, {"id": 20, "name": "employed_unpaidfamily", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja Keluarga Tanpa Gaji", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Unpaid Family Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "unemployed_active", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (Keseluruhan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (Total)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "unemployed_active_3mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (< 3 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (< 3mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "unemployed_active_6mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (3-6 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (3-6mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "unemployed_active_12mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (6-12 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (6-12mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_24"}, {"id": 25, "name": "unemployed_active_long", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (> 1 tahun)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (> 1y)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_25"}, {"id": 26, "name": "unemployed_inactive", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Tidak Aktif", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Inactive", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_26"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsMonthly19.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_20": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-10 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh bulanan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The monthly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 20, "name": "employed_unpaidfamily", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja Keluarga Tanpa Gaji", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Unpaid Family Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_20"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Monthly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "lf_size_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "employed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "unemployed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "u_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "p_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "unemployed_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "u_rate_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-24", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-24", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "unemployed_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "u_rate_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-30", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-30", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "employed_employer", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Majikan", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "employed_employee", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employees", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "employed_ownaccount", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Bekerja Sendiri", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Own-Account Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_19"}, {"id": 21, "name": "unemployed_active", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (Keseluruhan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (Total)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "unemployed_active_3mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (< 3 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (< 3mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "unemployed_active_6mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (3-6 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (3-6mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "unemployed_active_12mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (6-12 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (6-12mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_24"}, {"id": 25, "name": "unemployed_active_long", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (> 1 tahun)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (> 1y)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_25"}, {"id": 26, "name": "unemployed_inactive", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Tidak Aktif", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Inactive", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_26"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsMonthly20.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_2": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-10 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh bulanan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The monthly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_2"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_1"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Monthly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "lf_size_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "employed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "unemployed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "u_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "p_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "unemployed_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "u_rate_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-24", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-24", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "unemployed_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "u_rate_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-30", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-30", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "employed_employer", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Majikan", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "employed_employee", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employees", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "employed_ownaccount", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Bekerja Sendiri", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Own-Account Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "employed_unpaidfamily", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja Keluarga Tanpa Gaji", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Unpaid Family Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "unemployed_active", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (Keseluruhan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (Total)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "unemployed_active_3mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (< 3 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (< 3mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "unemployed_active_6mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (3-6 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (3-6mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "unemployed_active_12mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (6-12 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (6-12mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_24"}, {"id": 25, "name": "unemployed_active_long", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (> 1 tahun)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (> 1y)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_25"}, {"id": 26, "name": "unemployed_inactive", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Tidak Aktif", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Inactive", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_26"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsMonthly2.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_9": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-10 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh bulanan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The monthly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 9, "name": "employed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_9"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Monthly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "lf_size_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_8"}, {"id": 10, "name": "unemployed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "u_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "p_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "unemployed_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "u_rate_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-24", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-24", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "unemployed_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "u_rate_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-30", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-30", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "employed_employer", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Majikan", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "employed_employee", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employees", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "employed_ownaccount", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Bekerja Sendiri", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Own-Account Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "employed_unpaidfamily", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja Keluarga Tanpa Gaji", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Unpaid Family Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "unemployed_active", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (Keseluruhan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (Total)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "unemployed_active_3mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (< 3 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (< 3mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "unemployed_active_6mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (3-6 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (3-6mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "unemployed_active_12mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (6-12 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (6-12mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_24"}, {"id": 25, "name": "unemployed_active_long", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (> 1 tahun)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (> 1y)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_25"}, {"id": 26, "name": "unemployed_inactive", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Tidak Aktif", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Inactive", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_26"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsMonthly9.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_7": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-10 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh bulanan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The monthly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Monthly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_7"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_6"}, {"id": 8, "name": "lf_size_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "employed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "unemployed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "u_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "p_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "unemployed_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "u_rate_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-24", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-24", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "unemployed_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "u_rate_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-30", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-30", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "employed_employer", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Majikan", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "employed_employee", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employees", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "employed_ownaccount", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Bekerja Sendiri", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Own-Account Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "employed_unpaidfamily", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja Keluarga Tanpa Gaji", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Unpaid Family Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "unemployed_active", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (Keseluruhan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (Total)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "unemployed_active_3mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (< 3 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (< 3mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "unemployed_active_6mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (3-6 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (3-6mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "unemployed_active_12mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (6-12 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (6-12mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_24"}, {"id": 25, "name": "unemployed_active_long", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (> 1 tahun)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (> 1y)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_25"}, {"id": 26, "name": "unemployed_inactive", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Tidak Aktif", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Inactive", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_26"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsMonthly7.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-10 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh bulanan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The monthly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_1"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Monthly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "lf_size_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "employed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "unemployed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "u_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "p_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "unemployed_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "u_rate_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-24", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-24", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "unemployed_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "u_rate_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-30", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-30", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "employed_employer", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Majikan", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "employed_employee", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employees", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "employed_ownaccount", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Bekerja Sendiri", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Own-Account Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "employed_unpaidfamily", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja Keluarga Tanpa Gaji", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Unpaid Family Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "unemployed_active", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (Keseluruhan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (Total)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "unemployed_active_3mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (< 3 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (< 3mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "unemployed_active_6mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (3-6 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (3-6mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "unemployed_active_12mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (6-12 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (6-12mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_24"}, {"id": 25, "name": "unemployed_active_long", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (> 1 tahun)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (> 1y)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_25"}, {"id": 26, "name": "unemployed_inactive", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Tidak Aktif", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Inactive", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_26"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsMonthly1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_8": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-10 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh bulanan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The monthly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 8, "name": "lf_size_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_8"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Monthly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_7"}, {"id": 9, "name": "employed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "unemployed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "u_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "p_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "unemployed_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "u_rate_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-24", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-24", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "unemployed_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "u_rate_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-30", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-30", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "employed_employer", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Majikan", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "employed_employee", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employees", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "employed_ownaccount", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Bekerja Sendiri", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Own-Account Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "employed_unpaidfamily", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja Keluarga Tanpa Gaji", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Unpaid Family Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "unemployed_active", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (Keseluruhan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (Total)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "unemployed_active_3mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (< 3 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (< 3mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "unemployed_active_6mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (3-6 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (3-6mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "unemployed_active_12mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (6-12 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (6-12mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_24"}, {"id": 25, "name": "unemployed_active_long", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (> 1 tahun)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (> 1y)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_25"}, {"id": 26, "name": "unemployed_inactive", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Tidak Aktif", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Inactive", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_26"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsMonthly8.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_6": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-10 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh bulanan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The monthly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_6"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_5"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Monthly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "lf_size_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "employed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "unemployed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "u_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "p_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "unemployed_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "u_rate_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-24", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-24", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "unemployed_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "u_rate_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-30", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-30", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "employed_employer", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Majikan", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "employed_employee", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employees", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "employed_ownaccount", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Bekerja Sendiri", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Own-Account Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "employed_unpaidfamily", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja Keluarga Tanpa Gaji", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Unpaid Family Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "unemployed_active", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (Keseluruhan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (Total)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "unemployed_active_3mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (< 3 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (< 3mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "unemployed_active_6mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (3-6 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (3-6mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "unemployed_active_12mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (6-12 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (6-12mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_24"}, {"id": 25, "name": "unemployed_active_long", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (> 1 tahun)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (> 1y)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_25"}, {"id": 26, "name": "unemployed_inactive", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Tidak Aktif", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Inactive", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_26"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsMonthly6.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_12": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-10 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh bulanan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The monthly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 12, "name": "p_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_12"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Monthly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "lf_size_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "employed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "unemployed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "u_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_11"}, {"id": 13, "name": "unemployed_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "u_rate_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-24", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-24", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "unemployed_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "u_rate_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-30", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-30", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "employed_employer", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Majikan", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "employed_employee", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employees", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "employed_ownaccount", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Bekerja Sendiri", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Own-Account Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "employed_unpaidfamily", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja Keluarga Tanpa Gaji", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Unpaid Family Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "unemployed_active", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (Keseluruhan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (Total)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "unemployed_active_3mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (< 3 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (< 3mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "unemployed_active_6mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (3-6 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (3-6mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "unemployed_active_12mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (6-12 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (6-12mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_24"}, {"id": 25, "name": "unemployed_active_long", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (> 1 tahun)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (> 1y)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_25"}, {"id": 26, "name": "unemployed_inactive", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Tidak Aktif", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Inactive", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_26"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsMonthly12.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_4": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-10 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh bulanan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The monthly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_4"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_3"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Monthly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "lf_size_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "employed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "unemployed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "u_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "p_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "unemployed_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "u_rate_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-24", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-24", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "unemployed_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "u_rate_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-30", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-30", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "employed_employer", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Majikan", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "employed_employee", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employees", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "employed_ownaccount", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Bekerja Sendiri", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Own-Account Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "employed_unpaidfamily", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja Keluarga Tanpa Gaji", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Unpaid Family Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "unemployed_active", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (Keseluruhan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (Total)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "unemployed_active_3mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (< 3 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (< 3mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "unemployed_active_6mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (3-6 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (3-6mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "unemployed_active_12mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (6-12 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (6-12mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_24"}, {"id": 25, "name": "unemployed_active_long", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (> 1 tahun)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (> 1y)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_25"}, {"id": 26, "name": "unemployed_inactive", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Tidak Aktif", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Inactive", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_26"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsMonthly4.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_22": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-10 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh bulanan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The monthly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 22, "name": "unemployed_active_3mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (< 3 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (< 3mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_22"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Monthly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "lf_size_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "employed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "unemployed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "u_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "p_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "unemployed_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "u_rate_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-24", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-24", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "unemployed_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "u_rate_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-30", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-30", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "employed_employer", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Majikan", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "employed_employee", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employees", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "employed_ownaccount", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Bekerja Sendiri", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Own-Account Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "employed_unpaidfamily", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja Keluarga Tanpa Gaji", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Unpaid Family Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "unemployed_active", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (Keseluruhan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (Total)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_21"}, {"id": 23, "name": "unemployed_active_6mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (3-6 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (3-6mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "unemployed_active_12mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (6-12 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (6-12mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_24"}, {"id": 25, "name": "unemployed_active_long", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (> 1 tahun)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (> 1y)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_25"}, {"id": 26, "name": "unemployed_inactive", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Tidak Aktif", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Inactive", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_26"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsMonthly22.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_25": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-10 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh bulanan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The monthly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 25, "name": "unemployed_active_long", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (> 1 tahun)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (> 1y)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_25"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Monthly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "lf_size_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "employed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "unemployed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "u_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "p_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "unemployed_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "u_rate_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-24", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-24", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "unemployed_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "u_rate_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-30", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-30", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "employed_employer", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Majikan", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "employed_employee", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employees", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "employed_ownaccount", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Bekerja Sendiri", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Own-Account Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "employed_unpaidfamily", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja Keluarga Tanpa Gaji", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Unpaid Family Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "unemployed_active", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (Keseluruhan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (Total)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "unemployed_active_3mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (< 3 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (< 3mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "unemployed_active_6mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (3-6 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (3-6mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "unemployed_active_12mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (6-12 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (6-12mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_24"}, {"id": 26, "name": "unemployed_inactive", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Tidak Aktif", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Inactive", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_26"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsMonthly25.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_23": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-10 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh bulanan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The monthly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 23, "name": "unemployed_active_6mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (3-6 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (3-6mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_23"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Monthly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "lf_size_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "employed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "unemployed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "u_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "p_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "unemployed_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "u_rate_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-24", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-24", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "unemployed_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "u_rate_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-30", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-30", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "employed_employer", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Majikan", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "employed_employee", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employees", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "employed_ownaccount", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Bekerja Sendiri", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Own-Account Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "employed_unpaidfamily", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja Keluarga Tanpa Gaji", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Unpaid Family Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "unemployed_active", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (Keseluruhan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (Total)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "unemployed_active_3mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (< 3 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (< 3mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_22"}, {"id": 24, "name": "unemployed_active_12mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (6-12 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (6-12mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_24"}, {"id": 25, "name": "unemployed_active_long", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (> 1 tahun)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (> 1y)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_25"}, {"id": 26, "name": "unemployed_inactive", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Tidak Aktif", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Inactive", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_26"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsMonthly23.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_24": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-10 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh bulanan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The monthly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 24, "name": "unemployed_active_12mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (6-12 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (6-12mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_24"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Monthly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "lf_size_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "employed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "unemployed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "u_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "p_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "unemployed_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "u_rate_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-24", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-24", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "unemployed_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "u_rate_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-30", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-30", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "employed_employer", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Majikan", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "employed_employee", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employees", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "employed_ownaccount", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Bekerja Sendiri", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Own-Account Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "employed_unpaidfamily", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja Keluarga Tanpa Gaji", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Unpaid Family Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "unemployed_active", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (Keseluruhan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (Total)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "unemployed_active_3mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (< 3 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (< 3mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "unemployed_active_6mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (3-6 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (3-6mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_23"}, {"id": 25, "name": "unemployed_active_long", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (> 1 tahun)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (> 1y)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_25"}, {"id": 26, "name": "unemployed_inactive", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Tidak Aktif", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Inactive", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_26"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsMonthly24.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_21": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-10 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh bulanan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The monthly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 21, "name": "unemployed_active", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (Keseluruhan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (Total)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_21"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Monthly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "lf_size_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "employed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "unemployed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "u_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "p_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "unemployed_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "u_rate_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-24", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-24", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "unemployed_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "u_rate_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-30", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-30", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "employed_employer", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Majikan", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "employed_employee", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employees", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "employed_ownaccount", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Bekerja Sendiri", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Own-Account Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "employed_unpaidfamily", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja Keluarga Tanpa Gaji", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Unpaid Family Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_20"}, {"id": 22, "name": "unemployed_active_3mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (< 3 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (< 3mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "unemployed_active_6mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (3-6 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (3-6mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "unemployed_active_12mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (6-12 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (6-12mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_24"}, {"id": 25, "name": "unemployed_active_long", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (> 1 tahun)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (> 1y)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_25"}, {"id": 26, "name": "unemployed_inactive", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Tidak Aktif", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Inactive", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_26"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsMonthly21.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_26": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-10 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh bulanan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The monthly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 26, "name": "unemployed_inactive", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Tidak Aktif", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Inactive", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_26"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Monthly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "lf_size_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "employed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "unemployed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "u_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "p_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "unemployed_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "u_rate_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-24", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-24", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "unemployed_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "u_rate_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-30", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-30", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "employed_employer", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Majikan", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "employed_employee", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employees", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "employed_ownaccount", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Bekerja Sendiri", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Own-Account Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "employed_unpaidfamily", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja Keluarga Tanpa Gaji", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Unpaid Family Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "unemployed_active", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (Keseluruhan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (Total)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "unemployed_active_3mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (< 3 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (< 3mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "unemployed_active_6mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (3-6 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (3-6mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "unemployed_active_12mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (6-12 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (6-12mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_24"}, {"id": 25, "name": "unemployed_active_long", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (> 1 tahun)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (> 1y)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_25"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsMonthly26.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_13": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-10 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh bulanan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The monthly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 13, "name": "unemployed_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_13"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Monthly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "lf_size_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "employed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "unemployed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "u_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "p_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_12"}, {"id": 14, "name": "u_rate_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-24", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-24", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "unemployed_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "u_rate_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-30", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-30", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "employed_employer", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Majikan", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "employed_employee", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employees", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "employed_ownaccount", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Bekerja Sendiri", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Own-Account Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "employed_unpaidfamily", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja Keluarga Tanpa Gaji", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Unpaid Family Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "unemployed_active", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (Keseluruhan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (Total)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "unemployed_active_3mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (< 3 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (< 3mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "unemployed_active_6mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (3-6 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (3-6mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "unemployed_active_12mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (6-12 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (6-12mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_24"}, {"id": 25, "name": "unemployed_active_long", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (> 1 tahun)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (> 1y)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_25"}, {"id": 26, "name": "unemployed_inactive", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Tidak Aktif", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Inactive", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_26"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsMonthly13.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_15": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-10 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh bulanan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The monthly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 15, "name": "unemployed_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_15"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Monthly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "lf_size_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "employed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "unemployed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "u_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "p_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "unemployed_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "u_rate_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-24", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-24", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_14"}, {"id": 16, "name": "u_rate_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-30", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-30", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "employed_employer", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Majikan", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "employed_employee", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employees", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "employed_ownaccount", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Bekerja Sendiri", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Own-Account Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "employed_unpaidfamily", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja Keluarga Tanpa Gaji", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Unpaid Family Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "unemployed_active", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (Keseluruhan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (Total)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "unemployed_active_3mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (< 3 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (< 3mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "unemployed_active_6mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (3-6 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (3-6mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "unemployed_active_12mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (6-12 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (6-12mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_24"}, {"id": 25, "name": "unemployed_active_long", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (> 1 tahun)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (> 1y)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_25"}, {"id": 26, "name": "unemployed_inactive", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Tidak Aktif", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Inactive", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_26"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsMonthly15.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_3": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-10 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh bulanan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The monthly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_3"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_2"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Monthly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "lf_size_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "employed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "unemployed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "u_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "p_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "unemployed_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "u_rate_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-24", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-24", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "unemployed_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "u_rate_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-30", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-30", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "employed_employer", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Majikan", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "employed_employee", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employees", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "employed_ownaccount", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Bekerja Sendiri", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Own-Account Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "employed_unpaidfamily", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja Keluarga Tanpa Gaji", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Unpaid Family Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "unemployed_active", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (Keseluruhan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (Total)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "unemployed_active_3mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (< 3 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (< 3mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "unemployed_active_6mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (3-6 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (3-6mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "unemployed_active_12mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (6-12 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (6-12mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_24"}, {"id": 25, "name": "unemployed_active_long", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (> 1 tahun)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (> 1y)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_25"}, {"id": 26, "name": "unemployed_inactive", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Tidak Aktif", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Inactive", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_26"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsMonthly3.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_10": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-10 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh bulanan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The monthly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 10, "name": "unemployed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_10"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Monthly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "lf_size_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "employed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_9"}, {"id": 11, "name": "u_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "p_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "unemployed_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "u_rate_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-24", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-24", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "unemployed_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "u_rate_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-30", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-30", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "employed_employer", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Majikan", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "employed_employee", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employees", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "employed_ownaccount", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Bekerja Sendiri", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Own-Account Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "employed_unpaidfamily", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja Keluarga Tanpa Gaji", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Unpaid Family Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "unemployed_active", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (Keseluruhan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (Total)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "unemployed_active_3mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (< 3 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (< 3mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "unemployed_active_6mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (3-6 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (3-6mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "unemployed_active_12mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (6-12 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (6-12mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_24"}, {"id": 25, "name": "unemployed_active_long", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (> 1 tahun)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (> 1y)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_25"}, {"id": 26, "name": "unemployed_inactive", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Tidak Aktif", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Inactive", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_26"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsMonthly10.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_5": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-10 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh bulanan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The monthly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_5"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_4"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Monthly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "lf_size_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "employed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "unemployed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "u_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "p_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "unemployed_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "u_rate_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-24", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-24", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "unemployed_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "u_rate_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-30", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-30", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "employed_employer", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Majikan", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "employed_employee", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employees", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "employed_ownaccount", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Bekerja Sendiri", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Own-Account Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "employed_unpaidfamily", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja Keluarga Tanpa Gaji", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Unpaid Family Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "unemployed_active", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (Keseluruhan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (Total)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "unemployed_active_3mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (< 3 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (< 3mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "unemployed_active_6mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (3-6 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (3-6mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "unemployed_active_12mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (6-12 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (6-12mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_24"}, {"id": 25, "name": "unemployed_active_long", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (> 1 tahun)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (> 1y)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_25"}, {"id": 26, "name": "unemployed_inactive", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Tidak Aktif", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Inactive", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_26"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsMonthly5.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_11": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-10 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh bulanan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The monthly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 11, "name": "u_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_11"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Monthly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "lf_size_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "employed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "unemployed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_10"}, {"id": 12, "name": "p_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "unemployed_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "u_rate_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-24", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-24", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "unemployed_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "u_rate_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-30", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-30", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "employed_employer", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Majikan", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "employed_employee", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employees", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "employed_ownaccount", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Bekerja Sendiri", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Own-Account Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "employed_unpaidfamily", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja Keluarga Tanpa Gaji", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Unpaid Family Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "unemployed_active", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (Keseluruhan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (Total)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "unemployed_active_3mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (< 3 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (< 3mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "unemployed_active_6mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (3-6 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (3-6mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "unemployed_active_12mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (6-12 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (6-12mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_24"}, {"id": 25, "name": "unemployed_active_long", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (> 1 tahun)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (> 1y)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_25"}, {"id": 26, "name": "unemployed_inactive", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Tidak Aktif", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Inactive", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_26"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsMonthly11.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_14": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-10 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh bulanan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The monthly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 14, "name": "u_rate_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-24", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-24", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_14"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Monthly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "lf_size_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "employed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "unemployed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "u_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "p_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "unemployed_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_13"}, {"id": 15, "name": "unemployed_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "u_rate_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-30", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-30", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_16"}, {"id": 17, "name": "employed_employer", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Majikan", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "employed_employee", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employees", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "employed_ownaccount", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Bekerja Sendiri", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Own-Account Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "employed_unpaidfamily", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja Keluarga Tanpa Gaji", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Unpaid Family Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "unemployed_active", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (Keseluruhan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (Total)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "unemployed_active_3mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (< 3 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (< 3mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "unemployed_active_6mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (3-6 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (3-6mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "unemployed_active_12mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (6-12 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (6-12mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_24"}, {"id": 25, "name": "unemployed_active_long", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (> 1 tahun)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (> 1y)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_25"}, {"id": 26, "name": "unemployed_inactive", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Tidak Aktif", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Inactive", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_26"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsMonthly14.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_16": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-monthly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-10 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh bulanan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The monthly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 16, "name": "u_rate_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-30", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-30", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_16"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Monthly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Monthly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "lf_size_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Tenaga Buruh (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Labour Force Size (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "employed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "unemployed_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed Persons (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "u_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "p_rate_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Penyertaan (tsm)", "title_en": "Monthly: Participation Rate (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "unemployed_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "u_rate_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh, dalam kumpulan umur 15-24", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size, both of age 15-24", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Kadar Pengangguran > Belia (15-24)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployment Rate > Youth (15-24)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "unemployed_15_30", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Belia (15-30)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Youths (15-30)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_15"}, {"id": 17, "name": "employed_employer", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Majikan", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_17"}, {"id": 18, "name": "employed_employee", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Employees", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "employed_ownaccount", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Bekerja Sendiri", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Own-Account Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "employed_unpaidfamily", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Bekerja > Pekerja Keluarga Tanpa Gaji", "title_en": "Monthly: Employed > Unpaid Family Workers", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "unemployed_active", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (Keseluruhan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (Total)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "unemployed_active_3mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (< 3 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (< 3mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "unemployed_active_6mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (3-6 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (3-6mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_23"}, {"id": 24, "name": "unemployed_active_12mo", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (6-12 bulan)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (6-12mo)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_24"}, {"id": 25, "name": "unemployed_active_long", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Aktif (> 1 tahun)", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Active (> 1y)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_25"}, {"id": 26, "name": "unemployed_inactive", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Bulanan: Penganggur > Tidak Aktif", "title_en": "Monthly: Unemployed > Inactive", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-monthly_26"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsMonthly16.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_2": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Disember 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, December 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-09 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh suku tahunan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The quarterly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_2"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM mengambil nilai bulan pertama dalam suku tahun tersebut (1, 4, 7, atau 10), dan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM taking the value of the first month of the quarter (1, 4, 7, or 10), and DD set to 01,", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_1"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "underemployed_time", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_8"}, {"id": 10, "name": "underemployed_time_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "underemployed_time_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "underemployed_time_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "underemployed_time_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "underemployed_time_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "underemployed_time_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "underemployed_skill", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_16"}, {"id": 18, "name": "underemployed_skill_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "underemployed_skill_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "underemployed_skill_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "underemployed_skill_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "underemployed_skill_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "underemployed_skill_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_23"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsQuarterly2.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_7": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Disember 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, December 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-09 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh suku tahunan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The quarterly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_7"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM mengambil nilai bulan pertama dalam suku tahun tersebut (1, 4, 7, atau 10), dan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM taking the value of the first month of the quarter (1, 4, 7, or 10), and DD set to 01,", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_6"}, {"id": 8, "name": "underemployed_time", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_8"}, {"id": 10, "name": "underemployed_time_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "underemployed_time_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "underemployed_time_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "underemployed_time_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "underemployed_time_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "underemployed_time_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "underemployed_skill", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_16"}, {"id": 18, "name": "underemployed_skill_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "underemployed_skill_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "underemployed_skill_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "underemployed_skill_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "underemployed_skill_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "underemployed_skill_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_23"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsQuarterly7.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Disember 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, December 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-09 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh suku tahunan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The quarterly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_1"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM mengambil nilai bulan pertama dalam suku tahun tersebut (1, 4, 7, atau 10), dan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM taking the value of the first month of the quarter (1, 4, 7, or 10), and DD set to 01,", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "underemployed_time", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_8"}, {"id": 10, "name": "underemployed_time_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "underemployed_time_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "underemployed_time_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "underemployed_time_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "underemployed_time_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "underemployed_time_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "underemployed_skill", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_16"}, {"id": 18, "name": "underemployed_skill_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "underemployed_skill_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "underemployed_skill_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "underemployed_skill_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "underemployed_skill_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "underemployed_skill_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_23"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsQuarterly1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_6": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Disember 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, December 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-09 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh suku tahunan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The quarterly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_6"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM mengambil nilai bulan pertama dalam suku tahun tersebut (1, 4, 7, atau 10), dan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM taking the value of the first month of the quarter (1, 4, 7, or 10), and DD set to 01,", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_5"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "underemployed_time", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_8"}, {"id": 10, "name": "underemployed_time_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "underemployed_time_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "underemployed_time_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "underemployed_time_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "underemployed_time_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "underemployed_time_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "underemployed_skill", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_16"}, {"id": 18, "name": "underemployed_skill_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "underemployed_skill_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "underemployed_skill_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "underemployed_skill_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "underemployed_skill_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "underemployed_skill_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_23"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsQuarterly6.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_4": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Disember 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, December 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-09 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh suku tahunan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The quarterly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_4"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM mengambil nilai bulan pertama dalam suku tahun tersebut (1, 4, 7, atau 10), dan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM taking the value of the first month of the quarter (1, 4, 7, or 10), and DD set to 01,", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_3"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "underemployed_time", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_8"}, {"id": 10, "name": "underemployed_time_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "underemployed_time_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "underemployed_time_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "underemployed_time_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "underemployed_time_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "underemployed_time_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "underemployed_skill", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_16"}, {"id": 18, "name": "underemployed_skill_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "underemployed_skill_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "underemployed_skill_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "underemployed_skill_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "underemployed_skill_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "underemployed_skill_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_23"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsQuarterly4.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_16": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Disember 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, December 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-09 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh suku tahunan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The quarterly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 16, "name": "underemployed_skill", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_16"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM mengambil nilai bulan pertama dalam suku tahun tersebut (1, 4, 7, atau 10), dan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM taking the value of the first month of the quarter (1, 4, 7, or 10), and DD set to 01,", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "underemployed_time", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_8"}, {"id": 10, "name": "underemployed_time_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "underemployed_time_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "underemployed_time_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "underemployed_time_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "underemployed_time_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "underemployed_time_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_15"}, {"id": 18, "name": "underemployed_skill_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "underemployed_skill_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "underemployed_skill_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "underemployed_skill_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "underemployed_skill_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "underemployed_skill_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_23"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsQuarterly16.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_20": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Disember 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, December 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-09 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh suku tahunan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The quarterly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 20, "name": "underemployed_skill_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_20"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM mengambil nilai bulan pertama dalam suku tahun tersebut (1, 4, 7, atau 10), dan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM taking the value of the first month of the quarter (1, 4, 7, or 10), and DD set to 01,", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "underemployed_time", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_8"}, {"id": 10, "name": "underemployed_time_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "underemployed_time_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "underemployed_time_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "underemployed_time_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "underemployed_time_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "underemployed_time_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "underemployed_skill", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_16"}, {"id": 18, "name": "underemployed_skill_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "underemployed_skill_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_19"}, {"id": 21, "name": "underemployed_skill_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "underemployed_skill_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "underemployed_skill_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_23"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsQuarterly20.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_21": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Disember 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, December 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-09 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh suku tahunan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The quarterly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 21, "name": "underemployed_skill_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_21"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM mengambil nilai bulan pertama dalam suku tahun tersebut (1, 4, 7, atau 10), dan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM taking the value of the first month of the quarter (1, 4, 7, or 10), and DD set to 01,", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "underemployed_time", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_8"}, {"id": 10, "name": "underemployed_time_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "underemployed_time_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "underemployed_time_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "underemployed_time_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "underemployed_time_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "underemployed_time_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "underemployed_skill", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_16"}, {"id": 18, "name": "underemployed_skill_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "underemployed_skill_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "underemployed_skill_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_20"}, {"id": 22, "name": "underemployed_skill_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "underemployed_skill_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_23"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsQuarterly21.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_22": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Disember 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, December 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-09 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh suku tahunan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The quarterly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 22, "name": "underemployed_skill_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_22"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM mengambil nilai bulan pertama dalam suku tahun tersebut (1, 4, 7, atau 10), dan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM taking the value of the first month of the quarter (1, 4, 7, or 10), and DD set to 01,", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "underemployed_time", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_8"}, {"id": 10, "name": "underemployed_time_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "underemployed_time_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "underemployed_time_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "underemployed_time_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "underemployed_time_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "underemployed_time_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "underemployed_skill", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_16"}, {"id": 18, "name": "underemployed_skill_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "underemployed_skill_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "underemployed_skill_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "underemployed_skill_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_21"}, {"id": 23, "name": "underemployed_skill_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_23"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsQuarterly22.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_23": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Disember 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, December 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-09 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh suku tahunan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The quarterly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 23, "name": "underemployed_skill_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_23"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM mengambil nilai bulan pertama dalam suku tahun tersebut (1, 4, 7, atau 10), dan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM taking the value of the first month of the quarter (1, 4, 7, or 10), and DD set to 01,", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "underemployed_time", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_8"}, {"id": 10, "name": "underemployed_time_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "underemployed_time_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "underemployed_time_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "underemployed_time_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "underemployed_time_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "underemployed_time_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "underemployed_skill", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_16"}, {"id": 18, "name": "underemployed_skill_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "underemployed_skill_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "underemployed_skill_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "underemployed_skill_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "underemployed_skill_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_22"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsQuarterly23.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_19": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Disember 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, December 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-09 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh suku tahunan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The quarterly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 19, "name": "underemployed_skill_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_19"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM mengambil nilai bulan pertama dalam suku tahun tersebut (1, 4, 7, atau 10), dan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM taking the value of the first month of the quarter (1, 4, 7, or 10), and DD set to 01,", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "underemployed_time", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_8"}, {"id": 10, "name": "underemployed_time_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "underemployed_time_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "underemployed_time_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "underemployed_time_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "underemployed_time_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "underemployed_time_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "underemployed_skill", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_16"}, {"id": 18, "name": "underemployed_skill_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_18"}, {"id": 20, "name": "underemployed_skill_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "underemployed_skill_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "underemployed_skill_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "underemployed_skill_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_23"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsQuarterly19.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_18": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Disember 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, December 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-09 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh suku tahunan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The quarterly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 18, "name": "underemployed_skill_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_18"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM mengambil nilai bulan pertama dalam suku tahun tersebut (1, 4, 7, atau 10), dan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM taking the value of the first month of the quarter (1, 4, 7, or 10), and DD set to 01,", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "underemployed_time", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_8"}, {"id": 10, "name": "underemployed_time_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "underemployed_time_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "underemployed_time_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "underemployed_time_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "underemployed_time_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "underemployed_time_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "underemployed_skill", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_16"}, {"id": 19, "name": "underemployed_skill_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "underemployed_skill_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "underemployed_skill_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "underemployed_skill_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "underemployed_skill_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_23"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsQuarterly18.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_8": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Disember 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, December 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-09 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh suku tahunan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The quarterly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 8, "name": "underemployed_time", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_8"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM mengambil nilai bulan pertama dalam suku tahun tersebut (1, 4, 7, atau 10), dan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM taking the value of the first month of the quarter (1, 4, 7, or 10), and DD set to 01,", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_7"}, {"id": 10, "name": "underemployed_time_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "underemployed_time_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "underemployed_time_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "underemployed_time_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "underemployed_time_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "underemployed_time_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "underemployed_skill", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_16"}, {"id": 18, "name": "underemployed_skill_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "underemployed_skill_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "underemployed_skill_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "underemployed_skill_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "underemployed_skill_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "underemployed_skill_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_23"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsQuarterly8.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_12": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Disember 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, December 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-09 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh suku tahunan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The quarterly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 12, "name": "underemployed_time_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_12"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM mengambil nilai bulan pertama dalam suku tahun tersebut (1, 4, 7, atau 10), dan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM taking the value of the first month of the quarter (1, 4, 7, or 10), and DD set to 01,", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "underemployed_time", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_8"}, {"id": 10, "name": "underemployed_time_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "underemployed_time_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_11"}, {"id": 13, "name": "underemployed_time_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "underemployed_time_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "underemployed_time_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "underemployed_skill", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_16"}, {"id": 18, "name": "underemployed_skill_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "underemployed_skill_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "underemployed_skill_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "underemployed_skill_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "underemployed_skill_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "underemployed_skill_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_23"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsQuarterly12.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_13": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Disember 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, December 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-09 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh suku tahunan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The quarterly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 13, "name": "underemployed_time_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_13"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM mengambil nilai bulan pertama dalam suku tahun tersebut (1, 4, 7, atau 10), dan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM taking the value of the first month of the quarter (1, 4, 7, or 10), and DD set to 01,", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "underemployed_time", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_8"}, {"id": 10, "name": "underemployed_time_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "underemployed_time_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "underemployed_time_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_12"}, {"id": 14, "name": "underemployed_time_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "underemployed_time_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "underemployed_skill", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_16"}, {"id": 18, "name": "underemployed_skill_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "underemployed_skill_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "underemployed_skill_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "underemployed_skill_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "underemployed_skill_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "underemployed_skill_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_23"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsQuarterly13.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_14": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Disember 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, December 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-09 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh suku tahunan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The quarterly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 14, "name": "underemployed_time_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_14"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM mengambil nilai bulan pertama dalam suku tahun tersebut (1, 4, 7, atau 10), dan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM taking the value of the first month of the quarter (1, 4, 7, or 10), and DD set to 01,", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "underemployed_time", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_8"}, {"id": 10, "name": "underemployed_time_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "underemployed_time_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "underemployed_time_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "underemployed_time_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_13"}, {"id": 15, "name": "underemployed_time_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "underemployed_skill", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_16"}, {"id": 18, "name": "underemployed_skill_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "underemployed_skill_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "underemployed_skill_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "underemployed_skill_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "underemployed_skill_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "underemployed_skill_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_23"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsQuarterly14.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_15": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Disember 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, December 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-09 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh suku tahunan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The quarterly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 15, "name": "underemployed_time_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_15"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM mengambil nilai bulan pertama dalam suku tahun tersebut (1, 4, 7, atau 10), dan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM taking the value of the first month of the quarter (1, 4, 7, or 10), and DD set to 01,", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "underemployed_time", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_8"}, {"id": 10, "name": "underemployed_time_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "underemployed_time_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "underemployed_time_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "underemployed_time_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "underemployed_time_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_14"}, {"id": 16, "name": "underemployed_skill", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_16"}, {"id": 18, "name": "underemployed_skill_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "underemployed_skill_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "underemployed_skill_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "underemployed_skill_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "underemployed_skill_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "underemployed_skill_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_23"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsQuarterly15.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_11": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Disember 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, December 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-09 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh suku tahunan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The quarterly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 11, "name": "underemployed_time_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_11"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM mengambil nilai bulan pertama dalam suku tahun tersebut (1, 4, 7, atau 10), dan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM taking the value of the first month of the quarter (1, 4, 7, or 10), and DD set to 01,", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "underemployed_time", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_8"}, {"id": 10, "name": "underemployed_time_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_10"}, {"id": 12, "name": "underemployed_time_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "underemployed_time_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "underemployed_time_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "underemployed_time_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "underemployed_skill", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_16"}, {"id": 18, "name": "underemployed_skill_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "underemployed_skill_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "underemployed_skill_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "underemployed_skill_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "underemployed_skill_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "underemployed_skill_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_23"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsQuarterly11.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_10": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Disember 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, December 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-09 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh suku tahunan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The quarterly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 10, "name": "underemployed_time_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_10"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM mengambil nilai bulan pertama dalam suku tahun tersebut (1, 4, 7, atau 10), dan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM taking the value of the first month of the quarter (1, 4, 7, or 10), and DD set to 01,", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "underemployed_time", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_8"}, {"id": 11, "name": "underemployed_time_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "underemployed_time_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "underemployed_time_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "underemployed_time_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "underemployed_time_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "underemployed_skill", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_16"}, {"id": 18, "name": "underemployed_skill_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "underemployed_skill_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "underemployed_skill_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "underemployed_skill_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "underemployed_skill_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "underemployed_skill_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_23"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsQuarterly10.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_3": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Disember 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, December 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-09 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh suku tahunan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The quarterly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_3"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM mengambil nilai bulan pertama dalam suku tahun tersebut (1, 4, 7, atau 10), dan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM taking the value of the first month of the quarter (1, 4, 7, or 10), and DD set to 01,", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_2"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "underemployed_time", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_8"}, {"id": 10, "name": "underemployed_time_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "underemployed_time_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "underemployed_time_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "underemployed_time_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "underemployed_time_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "underemployed_time_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "underemployed_skill", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_16"}, {"id": 18, "name": "underemployed_skill_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "underemployed_skill_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "underemployed_skill_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "underemployed_skill_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "underemployed_skill_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "underemployed_skill_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_23"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsQuarterly3.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_5": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Hasil tambah bagi sesuatu kategori mungkin tidak sentiasa sama dengan jumlah yang ditunjukkan dalam jadual yang berkaitan kerana pembundaran secara bebas kepada satu titik perpuluhan. Walau bagaimanapun, perbezaan ini tidak ketara.", "methodology": "Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB) menyediakan statistik tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Data daripada survei ini diterbitkan secara bulanan, suku tahunan dan tahunan. Pendekatan yang lengkap dan sistematik dalam pengumpulan dan prosesan data dikekalkan dari semasa ke semasa untuk mendapatkan perbandingan statistik siri masa.", "publication": "[Laporan Tenaga Buruh, Disember 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_bm.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik tenaga buruh bulanan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang tenaga buruh](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}, "en": {"caveat": "The sum of each category may not always equal to the totals shown in related tables because of independent rounding to one decimal place. However, the differences are not obvious.", "methodology": "The Labour Force Survey (LFS) provides statistics on the labour force, employment and unemployment at national and state level, as well as across urban and rural areas. Data from this survey is published on a monthly, quarterly and annual basis. A comprehensive and systematic approach in data collection and processing has been maintained over a period of time in order to obtain comparable time series statistics.", "publication": "[Labour Force Report, December 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2022-12_labour_force_en.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly labour force statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on the labour force](https://open.dosm.gov.my/labour-market)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/labour-principalstats-quarterly.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-03-09 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan Tenaga Buruh suku tahunan membentangkan statistik berkaitan tenaga buruh, guna tenaga dan pengangguran yang diperoleh daripada Survei Tenaga Buruh (STB). ", "en": "The quarterly Labour Force Report presents the statistics of labour force, employment and unemployment obtained from the Labour Force Survey (LFS)."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-09 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 5, "name": "u_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah penganggur ke bilangan tenaga buruh", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of unemployed to labour force size", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Pengangguran", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployment Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_5"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM mengambil nilai bulan pertama dalam suku tahun tersebut (1, 4, 7, atau 10), dan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM taking the value of the first month of the quarter (1, 4, 7, or 10), and DD set to 01,", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "lf_size", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Labour Force Size", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "employed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Bekerja", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unemployed", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Penganggur", "title_en": "Quarterly: Unemployed Persons", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "outside", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Luar Tenaga Buruh", "title_en": "Quarterly: Persons Outside Labour Force", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_4"}, {"id": 6, "name": "p_rate", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk umur bekerja", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the working age population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Kadar Penyertaan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Participation Rate", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "ep_ratio", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nisbah jumlah tenaga buruh ke jumlah penduduk", "desc_en": "[Float] Ratio of the labour force size to the population", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Nisbah Guna Tenaga kepada Penduduk", "title_en": "Quarterly: Employment-Population Ratio", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "underemployed_time", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_8"}, {"id": 10, "name": "underemployed_time_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "underemployed_time_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "underemployed_time_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "underemployed_time_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "underemployed_time_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_14"}, {"id": 15, "name": "underemployed_time_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan masa) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Time-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_15"}, {"id": 16, "name": "underemployed_skill", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran)", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_16"}, {"id": 18, "name": "underemployed_skill_male", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Lelaki", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Male", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_18"}, {"id": 19, "name": "underemployed_skill_female", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > Perempuan", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > Female", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_19"}, {"id": 20, "name": "underemployed_skill_15_24", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 15-24", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 15-24", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_20"}, {"id": 21, "name": "underemployed_skill_25_34", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 25-34", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 25-34", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_21"}, {"id": 22, "name": "underemployed_skill_35_44", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 35-44", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 35-44", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_22"}, {"id": 23, "name": "underemployed_skill_45", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Ribuan orang ('000 orang)", "desc_en": "[Float] Thousands of people ('000 people)", "title_bm": "Suku Tahunan: Guna Tenaga Tidak Penuh (berkaitan kemahiran) > 45+", "title_en": "Quarterly: Underemployed (Skills-related) > 45+", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_labour-principalstats-quarterly_23"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyLabourPrincipalstatsQuarterly5.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_gdp_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Anggaran suku tahunan dan tahunan akan diselaraskan di mana yang perlu. Dalam situasi di mana akaun tahunan dan suku tahunan menggunakan sumber data yang sama, pelarasan suku tahunan tidak perlu dipadankan dengan akaun tahunan.", "methodology": "KDNK adalah jumlah nilai barangan dan perkhidmatan yang dikeluarkan dalam tempoh tertentu selepas ditolak kos barang dan perkhidmatan yang digunakan dalam proses pengeluaran. Nilai ini merupakan nilai sebelum ditolak nilai peruntukan bagi modal tetap; iaitu jumlah nilai ditambah pada harga pengeluar bagi pengeluar residen ditambah dengan duti import. KDNK ini juga bersamaan dengan perbelanjaan ke atas KDNK (pada harga pembeli) iaitu jumlah bagi semua komponen perbelanjaan akhir ke atas barangan dan perkhidmatan tolak dengan import barangan dan perkhidmatan.", "publication": "[Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar, Suku Keempat 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/quarterly_2022-q4_gdp.pdf), edisi terkini statistik suku tahunan KDNK yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. [Buletin Suku Tahunan, Suku Keempat 2022](https://www.bnm.gov.my/-/buletin-suku-tahunan-suku-keempat-2022) terbitan Bank Negara Malaysia juga merumuskan statistik terkini. Bagi paparan interaktif, anda boleh melayari [papan pemuka GDP](https://open.dosm.gov.my/gdp) di OpenDOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "Quarterly and annual estimates are reconciled where necessary. In situation, whereby the annual and quarterly accounts uses the same data sources, no reconciliation of the quarterly need to be made to fit the annual accounts.", "methodology": "GDP is the total value of all goods and services produced in a certain period after deducting the cost of goods and services used up in the process of production. This value is before deducting the allowances for consumption of fixed capital i.e. the sum of value added of resident producer in producer's price plus import duties. GDP is equivalent to expenditure on the GDP (in purchaser's price) i.e. the sum of all components of final expenditure on goods and services less imports of goods and services.", "publication": "[Gross Domestic Product, 4Q 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/quarterly_2022-q4_gdp.pdf), the latest edition of the quarterly GDP statistics published by DOSM. Bank Negara Malaysia's [Quarterly Bulletin, 4Q 2022](https://www.bnm.gov.my/-/quarterly-bulletin-4q-2022) also provides a summary of the latest release. For an interactive look, check out OpenDOSM's [GDP dashboard](https://open.dosm.gov.my/gdp)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/gdp.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/gdp.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-05-12 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan ini merangkumi anggaran statistik akaun negara suku tahunan mengikut aktiviti ekonomi dan jenis perbelanjaan pada harga semasa dan harga malar tahun asas 2015.", "en": "This publication contains statistics of quarterly national accounts estimates by economic activity and type of expenditure in both current and constant prices at base year 2015."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-10 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK (Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar)", "title_en": "GDP (Gross Domestic Product)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_1"}, {"id": -1, "name": "series_type", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] real, real_sa, atau nominal", "desc_en": "[Categorical] real, real_sa, or nominal", "title_bm": "Jenis Siri", "title_en": "Series Type"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 2, "name": "supply_agri", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pertanian", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Agriculture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "supply_mining", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Perlombongan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Mining", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "supply_manufacturing", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pembuatan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Manufacturing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "supply_construction", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pembinaan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Construction", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "supply_services", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Perkhidmatan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "supply_import_duties", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Duti Import", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Import Duties", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "demand_c", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Penggunaan Swasta", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Private Consumption", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "demand_g", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Penggunaan Kerajaan", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Government Spending", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "demand_i", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: PMTK", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: GFCF", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "demand_x", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Eksport", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Exports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "demand_m", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Import", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Imports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "demand_nx", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Eksport Bersih", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Net Exports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "demand_inventory", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Perubahan Inventori", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Change in Inventories", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_14"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyGdp1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_gdp_2": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Anggaran suku tahunan dan tahunan akan diselaraskan di mana yang perlu. Dalam situasi di mana akaun tahunan dan suku tahunan menggunakan sumber data yang sama, pelarasan suku tahunan tidak perlu dipadankan dengan akaun tahunan.", "methodology": "KDNK adalah jumlah nilai barangan dan perkhidmatan yang dikeluarkan dalam tempoh tertentu selepas ditolak kos barang dan perkhidmatan yang digunakan dalam proses pengeluaran. Nilai ini merupakan nilai sebelum ditolak nilai peruntukan bagi modal tetap; iaitu jumlah nilai ditambah pada harga pengeluar bagi pengeluar residen ditambah dengan duti import. KDNK ini juga bersamaan dengan perbelanjaan ke atas KDNK (pada harga pembeli) iaitu jumlah bagi semua komponen perbelanjaan akhir ke atas barangan dan perkhidmatan tolak dengan import barangan dan perkhidmatan.", "publication": "[Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar, Suku Keempat 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/quarterly_2022-q4_gdp.pdf), edisi terkini statistik suku tahunan KDNK yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. [Buletin Suku Tahunan, Suku Keempat 2022](https://www.bnm.gov.my/-/buletin-suku-tahunan-suku-keempat-2022) terbitan Bank Negara Malaysia juga merumuskan statistik terkini. Bagi paparan interaktif, anda boleh melayari [papan pemuka GDP](https://open.dosm.gov.my/gdp) di OpenDOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "Quarterly and annual estimates are reconciled where necessary. In situation, whereby the annual and quarterly accounts uses the same data sources, no reconciliation of the quarterly need to be made to fit the annual accounts.", "methodology": "GDP is the total value of all goods and services produced in a certain period after deducting the cost of goods and services used up in the process of production. This value is before deducting the allowances for consumption of fixed capital i.e. the sum of value added of resident producer in producer's price plus import duties. GDP is equivalent to expenditure on the GDP (in purchaser's price) i.e. the sum of all components of final expenditure on goods and services less imports of goods and services.", "publication": "[Gross Domestic Product, 4Q 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/quarterly_2022-q4_gdp.pdf), the latest edition of the quarterly GDP statistics published by DOSM. Bank Negara Malaysia's [Quarterly Bulletin, 4Q 2022](https://www.bnm.gov.my/-/quarterly-bulletin-4q-2022) also provides a summary of the latest release. For an interactive look, check out OpenDOSM's [GDP dashboard](https://open.dosm.gov.my/gdp)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/gdp.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/gdp.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-05-12 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan ini merangkumi anggaran statistik akaun negara suku tahunan mengikut aktiviti ekonomi dan jenis perbelanjaan pada harga semasa dan harga malar tahun asas 2015.", "en": "This publication contains statistics of quarterly national accounts estimates by economic activity and type of expenditure in both current and constant prices at base year 2015."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-10 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 2, "name": "supply_agri", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pertanian", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Agriculture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_2"}, {"id": -1, "name": "series_type", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] real, real_sa, atau nominal", "desc_en": "[Categorical] real, real_sa, or nominal", "title_bm": "Jenis Siri", "title_en": "Series Type"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK (Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar)", "title_en": "GDP (Gross Domestic Product)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_1"}, {"id": 3, "name": "supply_mining", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Perlombongan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Mining", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "supply_manufacturing", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pembuatan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Manufacturing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "supply_construction", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pembinaan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Construction", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "supply_services", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Perkhidmatan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "supply_import_duties", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Duti Import", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Import Duties", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "demand_c", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Penggunaan Swasta", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Private Consumption", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "demand_g", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Penggunaan Kerajaan", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Government Spending", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "demand_i", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: PMTK", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: GFCF", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "demand_x", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Eksport", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Exports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "demand_m", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Import", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Imports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "demand_nx", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Eksport Bersih", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Net Exports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "demand_inventory", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Perubahan Inventori", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Change in Inventories", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_14"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyGdp2.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_gdp_5": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Anggaran suku tahunan dan tahunan akan diselaraskan di mana yang perlu. Dalam situasi di mana akaun tahunan dan suku tahunan menggunakan sumber data yang sama, pelarasan suku tahunan tidak perlu dipadankan dengan akaun tahunan.", "methodology": "KDNK adalah jumlah nilai barangan dan perkhidmatan yang dikeluarkan dalam tempoh tertentu selepas ditolak kos barang dan perkhidmatan yang digunakan dalam proses pengeluaran. Nilai ini merupakan nilai sebelum ditolak nilai peruntukan bagi modal tetap; iaitu jumlah nilai ditambah pada harga pengeluar bagi pengeluar residen ditambah dengan duti import. KDNK ini juga bersamaan dengan perbelanjaan ke atas KDNK (pada harga pembeli) iaitu jumlah bagi semua komponen perbelanjaan akhir ke atas barangan dan perkhidmatan tolak dengan import barangan dan perkhidmatan.", "publication": "[Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar, Suku Keempat 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/quarterly_2022-q4_gdp.pdf), edisi terkini statistik suku tahunan KDNK yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. [Buletin Suku Tahunan, Suku Keempat 2022](https://www.bnm.gov.my/-/buletin-suku-tahunan-suku-keempat-2022) terbitan Bank Negara Malaysia juga merumuskan statistik terkini. Bagi paparan interaktif, anda boleh melayari [papan pemuka GDP](https://open.dosm.gov.my/gdp) di OpenDOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "Quarterly and annual estimates are reconciled where necessary. In situation, whereby the annual and quarterly accounts uses the same data sources, no reconciliation of the quarterly need to be made to fit the annual accounts.", "methodology": "GDP is the total value of all goods and services produced in a certain period after deducting the cost of goods and services used up in the process of production. This value is before deducting the allowances for consumption of fixed capital i.e. the sum of value added of resident producer in producer's price plus import duties. GDP is equivalent to expenditure on the GDP (in purchaser's price) i.e. the sum of all components of final expenditure on goods and services less imports of goods and services.", "publication": "[Gross Domestic Product, 4Q 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/quarterly_2022-q4_gdp.pdf), the latest edition of the quarterly GDP statistics published by DOSM. Bank Negara Malaysia's [Quarterly Bulletin, 4Q 2022](https://www.bnm.gov.my/-/quarterly-bulletin-4q-2022) also provides a summary of the latest release. For an interactive look, check out OpenDOSM's [GDP dashboard](https://open.dosm.gov.my/gdp)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/gdp.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/gdp.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-05-12 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan ini merangkumi anggaran statistik akaun negara suku tahunan mengikut aktiviti ekonomi dan jenis perbelanjaan pada harga semasa dan harga malar tahun asas 2015.", "en": "This publication contains statistics of quarterly national accounts estimates by economic activity and type of expenditure in both current and constant prices at base year 2015."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-10 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 5, "name": "supply_construction", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pembinaan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Construction", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_5"}, {"id": -1, "name": "series_type", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] real, real_sa, atau nominal", "desc_en": "[Categorical] real, real_sa, or nominal", "title_bm": "Jenis Siri", "title_en": "Series Type"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK (Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar)", "title_en": "GDP (Gross Domestic Product)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "supply_agri", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pertanian", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Agriculture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "supply_mining", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Perlombongan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Mining", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "supply_manufacturing", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pembuatan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Manufacturing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_4"}, {"id": 6, "name": "supply_services", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Perkhidmatan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "supply_import_duties", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Duti Import", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Import Duties", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "demand_c", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Penggunaan Swasta", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Private Consumption", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "demand_g", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Penggunaan Kerajaan", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Government Spending", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "demand_i", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: PMTK", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: GFCF", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "demand_x", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Eksport", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Exports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "demand_m", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Import", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Imports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "demand_nx", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Eksport Bersih", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Net Exports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "demand_inventory", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Perubahan Inventori", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Change in Inventories", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_14"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyGdp5.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_gdp_7": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Anggaran suku tahunan dan tahunan akan diselaraskan di mana yang perlu. Dalam situasi di mana akaun tahunan dan suku tahunan menggunakan sumber data yang sama, pelarasan suku tahunan tidak perlu dipadankan dengan akaun tahunan.", "methodology": "KDNK adalah jumlah nilai barangan dan perkhidmatan yang dikeluarkan dalam tempoh tertentu selepas ditolak kos barang dan perkhidmatan yang digunakan dalam proses pengeluaran. Nilai ini merupakan nilai sebelum ditolak nilai peruntukan bagi modal tetap; iaitu jumlah nilai ditambah pada harga pengeluar bagi pengeluar residen ditambah dengan duti import. KDNK ini juga bersamaan dengan perbelanjaan ke atas KDNK (pada harga pembeli) iaitu jumlah bagi semua komponen perbelanjaan akhir ke atas barangan dan perkhidmatan tolak dengan import barangan dan perkhidmatan.", "publication": "[Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar, Suku Keempat 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/quarterly_2022-q4_gdp.pdf), edisi terkini statistik suku tahunan KDNK yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. [Buletin Suku Tahunan, Suku Keempat 2022](https://www.bnm.gov.my/-/buletin-suku-tahunan-suku-keempat-2022) terbitan Bank Negara Malaysia juga merumuskan statistik terkini. Bagi paparan interaktif, anda boleh melayari [papan pemuka GDP](https://open.dosm.gov.my/gdp) di OpenDOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "Quarterly and annual estimates are reconciled where necessary. In situation, whereby the annual and quarterly accounts uses the same data sources, no reconciliation of the quarterly need to be made to fit the annual accounts.", "methodology": "GDP is the total value of all goods and services produced in a certain period after deducting the cost of goods and services used up in the process of production. This value is before deducting the allowances for consumption of fixed capital i.e. the sum of value added of resident producer in producer's price plus import duties. GDP is equivalent to expenditure on the GDP (in purchaser's price) i.e. the sum of all components of final expenditure on goods and services less imports of goods and services.", "publication": "[Gross Domestic Product, 4Q 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/quarterly_2022-q4_gdp.pdf), the latest edition of the quarterly GDP statistics published by DOSM. Bank Negara Malaysia's [Quarterly Bulletin, 4Q 2022](https://www.bnm.gov.my/-/quarterly-bulletin-4q-2022) also provides a summary of the latest release. For an interactive look, check out OpenDOSM's [GDP dashboard](https://open.dosm.gov.my/gdp)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/gdp.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/gdp.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-05-12 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan ini merangkumi anggaran statistik akaun negara suku tahunan mengikut aktiviti ekonomi dan jenis perbelanjaan pada harga semasa dan harga malar tahun asas 2015.", "en": "This publication contains statistics of quarterly national accounts estimates by economic activity and type of expenditure in both current and constant prices at base year 2015."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-10 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 7, "name": "supply_import_duties", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Duti Import", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Import Duties", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_7"}, {"id": -1, "name": "series_type", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] real, real_sa, atau nominal", "desc_en": "[Categorical] real, real_sa, or nominal", "title_bm": "Jenis Siri", "title_en": "Series Type"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK (Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar)", "title_en": "GDP (Gross Domestic Product)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "supply_agri", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pertanian", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Agriculture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "supply_mining", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Perlombongan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Mining", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "supply_manufacturing", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pembuatan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Manufacturing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "supply_construction", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pembinaan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Construction", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "supply_services", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Perkhidmatan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_6"}, {"id": 8, "name": "demand_c", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Penggunaan Swasta", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Private Consumption", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "demand_g", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Penggunaan Kerajaan", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Government Spending", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "demand_i", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: PMTK", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: GFCF", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "demand_x", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Eksport", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Exports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "demand_m", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Import", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Imports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "demand_nx", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Eksport Bersih", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Net Exports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "demand_inventory", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Perubahan Inventori", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Change in Inventories", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_14"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyGdp7.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_gdp_4": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Anggaran suku tahunan dan tahunan akan diselaraskan di mana yang perlu. Dalam situasi di mana akaun tahunan dan suku tahunan menggunakan sumber data yang sama, pelarasan suku tahunan tidak perlu dipadankan dengan akaun tahunan.", "methodology": "KDNK adalah jumlah nilai barangan dan perkhidmatan yang dikeluarkan dalam tempoh tertentu selepas ditolak kos barang dan perkhidmatan yang digunakan dalam proses pengeluaran. Nilai ini merupakan nilai sebelum ditolak nilai peruntukan bagi modal tetap; iaitu jumlah nilai ditambah pada harga pengeluar bagi pengeluar residen ditambah dengan duti import. KDNK ini juga bersamaan dengan perbelanjaan ke atas KDNK (pada harga pembeli) iaitu jumlah bagi semua komponen perbelanjaan akhir ke atas barangan dan perkhidmatan tolak dengan import barangan dan perkhidmatan.", "publication": "[Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar, Suku Keempat 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/quarterly_2022-q4_gdp.pdf), edisi terkini statistik suku tahunan KDNK yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. [Buletin Suku Tahunan, Suku Keempat 2022](https://www.bnm.gov.my/-/buletin-suku-tahunan-suku-keempat-2022) terbitan Bank Negara Malaysia juga merumuskan statistik terkini. Bagi paparan interaktif, anda boleh melayari [papan pemuka GDP](https://open.dosm.gov.my/gdp) di OpenDOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "Quarterly and annual estimates are reconciled where necessary. In situation, whereby the annual and quarterly accounts uses the same data sources, no reconciliation of the quarterly need to be made to fit the annual accounts.", "methodology": "GDP is the total value of all goods and services produced in a certain period after deducting the cost of goods and services used up in the process of production. This value is before deducting the allowances for consumption of fixed capital i.e. the sum of value added of resident producer in producer's price plus import duties. GDP is equivalent to expenditure on the GDP (in purchaser's price) i.e. the sum of all components of final expenditure on goods and services less imports of goods and services.", "publication": "[Gross Domestic Product, 4Q 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/quarterly_2022-q4_gdp.pdf), the latest edition of the quarterly GDP statistics published by DOSM. Bank Negara Malaysia's [Quarterly Bulletin, 4Q 2022](https://www.bnm.gov.my/-/quarterly-bulletin-4q-2022) also provides a summary of the latest release. For an interactive look, check out OpenDOSM's [GDP dashboard](https://open.dosm.gov.my/gdp)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/gdp.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/gdp.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-05-12 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan ini merangkumi anggaran statistik akaun negara suku tahunan mengikut aktiviti ekonomi dan jenis perbelanjaan pada harga semasa dan harga malar tahun asas 2015.", "en": "This publication contains statistics of quarterly national accounts estimates by economic activity and type of expenditure in both current and constant prices at base year 2015."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-10 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 4, "name": "supply_manufacturing", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pembuatan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Manufacturing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_4"}, {"id": -1, "name": "series_type", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] real, real_sa, atau nominal", "desc_en": "[Categorical] real, real_sa, or nominal", "title_bm": "Jenis Siri", "title_en": "Series Type"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK (Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar)", "title_en": "GDP (Gross Domestic Product)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "supply_agri", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pertanian", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Agriculture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "supply_mining", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Perlombongan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Mining", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_3"}, {"id": 5, "name": "supply_construction", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pembinaan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Construction", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "supply_services", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Perkhidmatan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "supply_import_duties", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Duti Import", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Import Duties", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "demand_c", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Penggunaan Swasta", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Private Consumption", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "demand_g", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Penggunaan Kerajaan", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Government Spending", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "demand_i", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: PMTK", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: GFCF", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "demand_x", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Eksport", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Exports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "demand_m", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Import", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Imports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "demand_nx", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Eksport Bersih", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Net Exports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "demand_inventory", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Perubahan Inventori", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Change in Inventories", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_14"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyGdp4.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_gdp_3": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Anggaran suku tahunan dan tahunan akan diselaraskan di mana yang perlu. Dalam situasi di mana akaun tahunan dan suku tahunan menggunakan sumber data yang sama, pelarasan suku tahunan tidak perlu dipadankan dengan akaun tahunan.", "methodology": "KDNK adalah jumlah nilai barangan dan perkhidmatan yang dikeluarkan dalam tempoh tertentu selepas ditolak kos barang dan perkhidmatan yang digunakan dalam proses pengeluaran. Nilai ini merupakan nilai sebelum ditolak nilai peruntukan bagi modal tetap; iaitu jumlah nilai ditambah pada harga pengeluar bagi pengeluar residen ditambah dengan duti import. KDNK ini juga bersamaan dengan perbelanjaan ke atas KDNK (pada harga pembeli) iaitu jumlah bagi semua komponen perbelanjaan akhir ke atas barangan dan perkhidmatan tolak dengan import barangan dan perkhidmatan.", "publication": "[Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar, Suku Keempat 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/quarterly_2022-q4_gdp.pdf), edisi terkini statistik suku tahunan KDNK yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. [Buletin Suku Tahunan, Suku Keempat 2022](https://www.bnm.gov.my/-/buletin-suku-tahunan-suku-keempat-2022) terbitan Bank Negara Malaysia juga merumuskan statistik terkini. Bagi paparan interaktif, anda boleh melayari [papan pemuka GDP](https://open.dosm.gov.my/gdp) di OpenDOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "Quarterly and annual estimates are reconciled where necessary. In situation, whereby the annual and quarterly accounts uses the same data sources, no reconciliation of the quarterly need to be made to fit the annual accounts.", "methodology": "GDP is the total value of all goods and services produced in a certain period after deducting the cost of goods and services used up in the process of production. This value is before deducting the allowances for consumption of fixed capital i.e. the sum of value added of resident producer in producer's price plus import duties. GDP is equivalent to expenditure on the GDP (in purchaser's price) i.e. the sum of all components of final expenditure on goods and services less imports of goods and services.", "publication": "[Gross Domestic Product, 4Q 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/quarterly_2022-q4_gdp.pdf), the latest edition of the quarterly GDP statistics published by DOSM. Bank Negara Malaysia's [Quarterly Bulletin, 4Q 2022](https://www.bnm.gov.my/-/quarterly-bulletin-4q-2022) also provides a summary of the latest release. For an interactive look, check out OpenDOSM's [GDP dashboard](https://open.dosm.gov.my/gdp)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/gdp.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/gdp.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-05-12 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan ini merangkumi anggaran statistik akaun negara suku tahunan mengikut aktiviti ekonomi dan jenis perbelanjaan pada harga semasa dan harga malar tahun asas 2015.", "en": "This publication contains statistics of quarterly national accounts estimates by economic activity and type of expenditure in both current and constant prices at base year 2015."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-10 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 3, "name": "supply_mining", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Perlombongan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Mining", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_3"}, {"id": -1, "name": "series_type", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] real, real_sa, atau nominal", "desc_en": "[Categorical] real, real_sa, or nominal", "title_bm": "Jenis Siri", "title_en": "Series Type"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK (Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar)", "title_en": "GDP (Gross Domestic Product)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "supply_agri", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pertanian", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Agriculture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_2"}, {"id": 4, "name": "supply_manufacturing", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pembuatan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Manufacturing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "supply_construction", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pembinaan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Construction", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "supply_services", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Perkhidmatan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "supply_import_duties", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Duti Import", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Import Duties", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "demand_c", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Penggunaan Swasta", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Private Consumption", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "demand_g", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Penggunaan Kerajaan", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Government Spending", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "demand_i", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: PMTK", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: GFCF", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "demand_x", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Eksport", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Exports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "demand_m", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Import", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Imports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "demand_nx", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Eksport Bersih", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Net Exports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "demand_inventory", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Perubahan Inventori", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Change in Inventories", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_14"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyGdp3.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_gdp_6": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Anggaran suku tahunan dan tahunan akan diselaraskan di mana yang perlu. Dalam situasi di mana akaun tahunan dan suku tahunan menggunakan sumber data yang sama, pelarasan suku tahunan tidak perlu dipadankan dengan akaun tahunan.", "methodology": "KDNK adalah jumlah nilai barangan dan perkhidmatan yang dikeluarkan dalam tempoh tertentu selepas ditolak kos barang dan perkhidmatan yang digunakan dalam proses pengeluaran. Nilai ini merupakan nilai sebelum ditolak nilai peruntukan bagi modal tetap; iaitu jumlah nilai ditambah pada harga pengeluar bagi pengeluar residen ditambah dengan duti import. KDNK ini juga bersamaan dengan perbelanjaan ke atas KDNK (pada harga pembeli) iaitu jumlah bagi semua komponen perbelanjaan akhir ke atas barangan dan perkhidmatan tolak dengan import barangan dan perkhidmatan.", "publication": "[Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar, Suku Keempat 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/quarterly_2022-q4_gdp.pdf), edisi terkini statistik suku tahunan KDNK yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. [Buletin Suku Tahunan, Suku Keempat 2022](https://www.bnm.gov.my/-/buletin-suku-tahunan-suku-keempat-2022) terbitan Bank Negara Malaysia juga merumuskan statistik terkini. Bagi paparan interaktif, anda boleh melayari [papan pemuka GDP](https://open.dosm.gov.my/gdp) di OpenDOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "Quarterly and annual estimates are reconciled where necessary. In situation, whereby the annual and quarterly accounts uses the same data sources, no reconciliation of the quarterly need to be made to fit the annual accounts.", "methodology": "GDP is the total value of all goods and services produced in a certain period after deducting the cost of goods and services used up in the process of production. This value is before deducting the allowances for consumption of fixed capital i.e. the sum of value added of resident producer in producer's price plus import duties. GDP is equivalent to expenditure on the GDP (in purchaser's price) i.e. the sum of all components of final expenditure on goods and services less imports of goods and services.", "publication": "[Gross Domestic Product, 4Q 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/quarterly_2022-q4_gdp.pdf), the latest edition of the quarterly GDP statistics published by DOSM. Bank Negara Malaysia's [Quarterly Bulletin, 4Q 2022](https://www.bnm.gov.my/-/quarterly-bulletin-4q-2022) also provides a summary of the latest release. For an interactive look, check out OpenDOSM's [GDP dashboard](https://open.dosm.gov.my/gdp)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/gdp.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/gdp.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-05-12 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan ini merangkumi anggaran statistik akaun negara suku tahunan mengikut aktiviti ekonomi dan jenis perbelanjaan pada harga semasa dan harga malar tahun asas 2015.", "en": "This publication contains statistics of quarterly national accounts estimates by economic activity and type of expenditure in both current and constant prices at base year 2015."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-10 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 6, "name": "supply_services", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Perkhidmatan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_6"}, {"id": -1, "name": "series_type", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] real, real_sa, atau nominal", "desc_en": "[Categorical] real, real_sa, or nominal", "title_bm": "Jenis Siri", "title_en": "Series Type"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK (Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar)", "title_en": "GDP (Gross Domestic Product)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "supply_agri", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pertanian", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Agriculture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "supply_mining", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Perlombongan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Mining", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "supply_manufacturing", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pembuatan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Manufacturing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "supply_construction", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pembinaan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Construction", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_5"}, {"id": 7, "name": "supply_import_duties", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Duti Import", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Import Duties", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "demand_c", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Penggunaan Swasta", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Private Consumption", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "demand_g", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Penggunaan Kerajaan", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Government Spending", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "demand_i", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: PMTK", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: GFCF", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "demand_x", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Eksport", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Exports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "demand_m", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Import", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Imports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "demand_nx", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Eksport Bersih", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Net Exports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "demand_inventory", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Perubahan Inventori", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Change in Inventories", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_14"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyGdp6.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_gdp_14": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Anggaran suku tahunan dan tahunan akan diselaraskan di mana yang perlu. Dalam situasi di mana akaun tahunan dan suku tahunan menggunakan sumber data yang sama, pelarasan suku tahunan tidak perlu dipadankan dengan akaun tahunan.", "methodology": "KDNK adalah jumlah nilai barangan dan perkhidmatan yang dikeluarkan dalam tempoh tertentu selepas ditolak kos barang dan perkhidmatan yang digunakan dalam proses pengeluaran. Nilai ini merupakan nilai sebelum ditolak nilai peruntukan bagi modal tetap; iaitu jumlah nilai ditambah pada harga pengeluar bagi pengeluar residen ditambah dengan duti import. KDNK ini juga bersamaan dengan perbelanjaan ke atas KDNK (pada harga pembeli) iaitu jumlah bagi semua komponen perbelanjaan akhir ke atas barangan dan perkhidmatan tolak dengan import barangan dan perkhidmatan.", "publication": "[Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar, Suku Keempat 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/quarterly_2022-q4_gdp.pdf), edisi terkini statistik suku tahunan KDNK yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. [Buletin Suku Tahunan, Suku Keempat 2022](https://www.bnm.gov.my/-/buletin-suku-tahunan-suku-keempat-2022) terbitan Bank Negara Malaysia juga merumuskan statistik terkini. Bagi paparan interaktif, anda boleh melayari [papan pemuka GDP](https://open.dosm.gov.my/gdp) di OpenDOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "Quarterly and annual estimates are reconciled where necessary. In situation, whereby the annual and quarterly accounts uses the same data sources, no reconciliation of the quarterly need to be made to fit the annual accounts.", "methodology": "GDP is the total value of all goods and services produced in a certain period after deducting the cost of goods and services used up in the process of production. This value is before deducting the allowances for consumption of fixed capital i.e. the sum of value added of resident producer in producer's price plus import duties. GDP is equivalent to expenditure on the GDP (in purchaser's price) i.e. the sum of all components of final expenditure on goods and services less imports of goods and services.", "publication": "[Gross Domestic Product, 4Q 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/quarterly_2022-q4_gdp.pdf), the latest edition of the quarterly GDP statistics published by DOSM. Bank Negara Malaysia's [Quarterly Bulletin, 4Q 2022](https://www.bnm.gov.my/-/quarterly-bulletin-4q-2022) also provides a summary of the latest release. For an interactive look, check out OpenDOSM's [GDP dashboard](https://open.dosm.gov.my/gdp)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/gdp.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/gdp.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-05-12 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan ini merangkumi anggaran statistik akaun negara suku tahunan mengikut aktiviti ekonomi dan jenis perbelanjaan pada harga semasa dan harga malar tahun asas 2015.", "en": "This publication contains statistics of quarterly national accounts estimates by economic activity and type of expenditure in both current and constant prices at base year 2015."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-10 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 14, "name": "demand_inventory", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Perubahan Inventori", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Change in Inventories", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_14"}, {"id": -1, "name": "series_type", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] real, real_sa, atau nominal", "desc_en": "[Categorical] real, real_sa, or nominal", "title_bm": "Jenis Siri", "title_en": "Series Type"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK (Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar)", "title_en": "GDP (Gross Domestic Product)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "supply_agri", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pertanian", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Agriculture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "supply_mining", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Perlombongan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Mining", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "supply_manufacturing", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pembuatan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Manufacturing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "supply_construction", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pembinaan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Construction", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "supply_services", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Perkhidmatan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "supply_import_duties", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Duti Import", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Import Duties", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "demand_c", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Penggunaan Swasta", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Private Consumption", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "demand_g", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Penggunaan Kerajaan", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Government Spending", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "demand_i", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: PMTK", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: GFCF", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "demand_x", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Eksport", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Exports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "demand_m", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Import", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Imports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "demand_nx", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Eksport Bersih", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Net Exports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_13"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyGdp14.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_gdp_11": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Anggaran suku tahunan dan tahunan akan diselaraskan di mana yang perlu. Dalam situasi di mana akaun tahunan dan suku tahunan menggunakan sumber data yang sama, pelarasan suku tahunan tidak perlu dipadankan dengan akaun tahunan.", "methodology": "KDNK adalah jumlah nilai barangan dan perkhidmatan yang dikeluarkan dalam tempoh tertentu selepas ditolak kos barang dan perkhidmatan yang digunakan dalam proses pengeluaran. Nilai ini merupakan nilai sebelum ditolak nilai peruntukan bagi modal tetap; iaitu jumlah nilai ditambah pada harga pengeluar bagi pengeluar residen ditambah dengan duti import. KDNK ini juga bersamaan dengan perbelanjaan ke atas KDNK (pada harga pembeli) iaitu jumlah bagi semua komponen perbelanjaan akhir ke atas barangan dan perkhidmatan tolak dengan import barangan dan perkhidmatan.", "publication": "[Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar, Suku Keempat 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/quarterly_2022-q4_gdp.pdf), edisi terkini statistik suku tahunan KDNK yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. [Buletin Suku Tahunan, Suku Keempat 2022](https://www.bnm.gov.my/-/buletin-suku-tahunan-suku-keempat-2022) terbitan Bank Negara Malaysia juga merumuskan statistik terkini. Bagi paparan interaktif, anda boleh melayari [papan pemuka GDP](https://open.dosm.gov.my/gdp) di OpenDOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "Quarterly and annual estimates are reconciled where necessary. In situation, whereby the annual and quarterly accounts uses the same data sources, no reconciliation of the quarterly need to be made to fit the annual accounts.", "methodology": "GDP is the total value of all goods and services produced in a certain period after deducting the cost of goods and services used up in the process of production. This value is before deducting the allowances for consumption of fixed capital i.e. the sum of value added of resident producer in producer's price plus import duties. GDP is equivalent to expenditure on the GDP (in purchaser's price) i.e. the sum of all components of final expenditure on goods and services less imports of goods and services.", "publication": "[Gross Domestic Product, 4Q 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/quarterly_2022-q4_gdp.pdf), the latest edition of the quarterly GDP statistics published by DOSM. Bank Negara Malaysia's [Quarterly Bulletin, 4Q 2022](https://www.bnm.gov.my/-/quarterly-bulletin-4q-2022) also provides a summary of the latest release. For an interactive look, check out OpenDOSM's [GDP dashboard](https://open.dosm.gov.my/gdp)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/gdp.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/gdp.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-05-12 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan ini merangkumi anggaran statistik akaun negara suku tahunan mengikut aktiviti ekonomi dan jenis perbelanjaan pada harga semasa dan harga malar tahun asas 2015.", "en": "This publication contains statistics of quarterly national accounts estimates by economic activity and type of expenditure in both current and constant prices at base year 2015."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-10 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 11, "name": "demand_x", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Eksport", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Exports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_11"}, {"id": -1, "name": "series_type", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] real, real_sa, atau nominal", "desc_en": "[Categorical] real, real_sa, or nominal", "title_bm": "Jenis Siri", "title_en": "Series Type"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK (Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar)", "title_en": "GDP (Gross Domestic Product)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "supply_agri", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pertanian", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Agriculture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "supply_mining", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Perlombongan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Mining", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "supply_manufacturing", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pembuatan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Manufacturing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "supply_construction", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pembinaan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Construction", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "supply_services", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Perkhidmatan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "supply_import_duties", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Duti Import", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Import Duties", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "demand_c", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Penggunaan Swasta", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Private Consumption", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "demand_g", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Penggunaan Kerajaan", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Government Spending", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "demand_i", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: PMTK", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: GFCF", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_10"}, {"id": 12, "name": "demand_m", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Import", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Imports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "demand_nx", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Eksport Bersih", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Net Exports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "demand_inventory", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Perubahan Inventori", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Change in Inventories", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_14"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyGdp11.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_gdp_10": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Anggaran suku tahunan dan tahunan akan diselaraskan di mana yang perlu. Dalam situasi di mana akaun tahunan dan suku tahunan menggunakan sumber data yang sama, pelarasan suku tahunan tidak perlu dipadankan dengan akaun tahunan.", "methodology": "KDNK adalah jumlah nilai barangan dan perkhidmatan yang dikeluarkan dalam tempoh tertentu selepas ditolak kos barang dan perkhidmatan yang digunakan dalam proses pengeluaran. Nilai ini merupakan nilai sebelum ditolak nilai peruntukan bagi modal tetap; iaitu jumlah nilai ditambah pada harga pengeluar bagi pengeluar residen ditambah dengan duti import. KDNK ini juga bersamaan dengan perbelanjaan ke atas KDNK (pada harga pembeli) iaitu jumlah bagi semua komponen perbelanjaan akhir ke atas barangan dan perkhidmatan tolak dengan import barangan dan perkhidmatan.", "publication": "[Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar, Suku Keempat 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/quarterly_2022-q4_gdp.pdf), edisi terkini statistik suku tahunan KDNK yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. [Buletin Suku Tahunan, Suku Keempat 2022](https://www.bnm.gov.my/-/buletin-suku-tahunan-suku-keempat-2022) terbitan Bank Negara Malaysia juga merumuskan statistik terkini. Bagi paparan interaktif, anda boleh melayari [papan pemuka GDP](https://open.dosm.gov.my/gdp) di OpenDOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "Quarterly and annual estimates are reconciled where necessary. In situation, whereby the annual and quarterly accounts uses the same data sources, no reconciliation of the quarterly need to be made to fit the annual accounts.", "methodology": "GDP is the total value of all goods and services produced in a certain period after deducting the cost of goods and services used up in the process of production. This value is before deducting the allowances for consumption of fixed capital i.e. the sum of value added of resident producer in producer's price plus import duties. GDP is equivalent to expenditure on the GDP (in purchaser's price) i.e. the sum of all components of final expenditure on goods and services less imports of goods and services.", "publication": "[Gross Domestic Product, 4Q 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/quarterly_2022-q4_gdp.pdf), the latest edition of the quarterly GDP statistics published by DOSM. Bank Negara Malaysia's [Quarterly Bulletin, 4Q 2022](https://www.bnm.gov.my/-/quarterly-bulletin-4q-2022) also provides a summary of the latest release. For an interactive look, check out OpenDOSM's [GDP dashboard](https://open.dosm.gov.my/gdp)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/gdp.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/gdp.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-05-12 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan ini merangkumi anggaran statistik akaun negara suku tahunan mengikut aktiviti ekonomi dan jenis perbelanjaan pada harga semasa dan harga malar tahun asas 2015.", "en": "This publication contains statistics of quarterly national accounts estimates by economic activity and type of expenditure in both current and constant prices at base year 2015."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-10 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 10, "name": "demand_i", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: PMTK", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: GFCF", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_10"}, {"id": -1, "name": "series_type", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] real, real_sa, atau nominal", "desc_en": "[Categorical] real, real_sa, or nominal", "title_bm": "Jenis Siri", "title_en": "Series Type"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK (Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar)", "title_en": "GDP (Gross Domestic Product)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "supply_agri", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pertanian", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Agriculture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "supply_mining", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Perlombongan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Mining", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "supply_manufacturing", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pembuatan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Manufacturing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "supply_construction", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pembinaan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Construction", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "supply_services", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Perkhidmatan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "supply_import_duties", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Duti Import", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Import Duties", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "demand_c", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Penggunaan Swasta", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Private Consumption", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "demand_g", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Penggunaan Kerajaan", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Government Spending", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_9"}, {"id": 11, "name": "demand_x", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Eksport", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Exports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "demand_m", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Import", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Imports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "demand_nx", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Eksport Bersih", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Net Exports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "demand_inventory", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Perubahan Inventori", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Change in Inventories", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_14"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyGdp10.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_gdp_9": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Anggaran suku tahunan dan tahunan akan diselaraskan di mana yang perlu. Dalam situasi di mana akaun tahunan dan suku tahunan menggunakan sumber data yang sama, pelarasan suku tahunan tidak perlu dipadankan dengan akaun tahunan.", "methodology": "KDNK adalah jumlah nilai barangan dan perkhidmatan yang dikeluarkan dalam tempoh tertentu selepas ditolak kos barang dan perkhidmatan yang digunakan dalam proses pengeluaran. Nilai ini merupakan nilai sebelum ditolak nilai peruntukan bagi modal tetap; iaitu jumlah nilai ditambah pada harga pengeluar bagi pengeluar residen ditambah dengan duti import. KDNK ini juga bersamaan dengan perbelanjaan ke atas KDNK (pada harga pembeli) iaitu jumlah bagi semua komponen perbelanjaan akhir ke atas barangan dan perkhidmatan tolak dengan import barangan dan perkhidmatan.", "publication": "[Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar, Suku Keempat 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/quarterly_2022-q4_gdp.pdf), edisi terkini statistik suku tahunan KDNK yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. [Buletin Suku Tahunan, Suku Keempat 2022](https://www.bnm.gov.my/-/buletin-suku-tahunan-suku-keempat-2022) terbitan Bank Negara Malaysia juga merumuskan statistik terkini. Bagi paparan interaktif, anda boleh melayari [papan pemuka GDP](https://open.dosm.gov.my/gdp) di OpenDOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "Quarterly and annual estimates are reconciled where necessary. In situation, whereby the annual and quarterly accounts uses the same data sources, no reconciliation of the quarterly need to be made to fit the annual accounts.", "methodology": "GDP is the total value of all goods and services produced in a certain period after deducting the cost of goods and services used up in the process of production. This value is before deducting the allowances for consumption of fixed capital i.e. the sum of value added of resident producer in producer's price plus import duties. GDP is equivalent to expenditure on the GDP (in purchaser's price) i.e. the sum of all components of final expenditure on goods and services less imports of goods and services.", "publication": "[Gross Domestic Product, 4Q 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/quarterly_2022-q4_gdp.pdf), the latest edition of the quarterly GDP statistics published by DOSM. Bank Negara Malaysia's [Quarterly Bulletin, 4Q 2022](https://www.bnm.gov.my/-/quarterly-bulletin-4q-2022) also provides a summary of the latest release. For an interactive look, check out OpenDOSM's [GDP dashboard](https://open.dosm.gov.my/gdp)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/gdp.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/gdp.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-05-12 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan ini merangkumi anggaran statistik akaun negara suku tahunan mengikut aktiviti ekonomi dan jenis perbelanjaan pada harga semasa dan harga malar tahun asas 2015.", "en": "This publication contains statistics of quarterly national accounts estimates by economic activity and type of expenditure in both current and constant prices at base year 2015."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-10 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 9, "name": "demand_g", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Penggunaan Kerajaan", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Government Spending", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_9"}, {"id": -1, "name": "series_type", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] real, real_sa, atau nominal", "desc_en": "[Categorical] real, real_sa, or nominal", "title_bm": "Jenis Siri", "title_en": "Series Type"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK (Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar)", "title_en": "GDP (Gross Domestic Product)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "supply_agri", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pertanian", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Agriculture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "supply_mining", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Perlombongan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Mining", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "supply_manufacturing", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pembuatan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Manufacturing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "supply_construction", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pembinaan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Construction", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "supply_services", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Perkhidmatan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "supply_import_duties", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Duti Import", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Import Duties", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "demand_c", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Penggunaan Swasta", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Private Consumption", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_8"}, {"id": 10, "name": "demand_i", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: PMTK", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: GFCF", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "demand_x", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Eksport", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Exports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "demand_m", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Import", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Imports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "demand_nx", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Eksport Bersih", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Net Exports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "demand_inventory", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Perubahan Inventori", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Change in Inventories", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_14"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyGdp9.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_gdp_12": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Anggaran suku tahunan dan tahunan akan diselaraskan di mana yang perlu. Dalam situasi di mana akaun tahunan dan suku tahunan menggunakan sumber data yang sama, pelarasan suku tahunan tidak perlu dipadankan dengan akaun tahunan.", "methodology": "KDNK adalah jumlah nilai barangan dan perkhidmatan yang dikeluarkan dalam tempoh tertentu selepas ditolak kos barang dan perkhidmatan yang digunakan dalam proses pengeluaran. Nilai ini merupakan nilai sebelum ditolak nilai peruntukan bagi modal tetap; iaitu jumlah nilai ditambah pada harga pengeluar bagi pengeluar residen ditambah dengan duti import. KDNK ini juga bersamaan dengan perbelanjaan ke atas KDNK (pada harga pembeli) iaitu jumlah bagi semua komponen perbelanjaan akhir ke atas barangan dan perkhidmatan tolak dengan import barangan dan perkhidmatan.", "publication": "[Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar, Suku Keempat 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/quarterly_2022-q4_gdp.pdf), edisi terkini statistik suku tahunan KDNK yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. [Buletin Suku Tahunan, Suku Keempat 2022](https://www.bnm.gov.my/-/buletin-suku-tahunan-suku-keempat-2022) terbitan Bank Negara Malaysia juga merumuskan statistik terkini. Bagi paparan interaktif, anda boleh melayari [papan pemuka GDP](https://open.dosm.gov.my/gdp) di OpenDOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "Quarterly and annual estimates are reconciled where necessary. In situation, whereby the annual and quarterly accounts uses the same data sources, no reconciliation of the quarterly need to be made to fit the annual accounts.", "methodology": "GDP is the total value of all goods and services produced in a certain period after deducting the cost of goods and services used up in the process of production. This value is before deducting the allowances for consumption of fixed capital i.e. the sum of value added of resident producer in producer's price plus import duties. GDP is equivalent to expenditure on the GDP (in purchaser's price) i.e. the sum of all components of final expenditure on goods and services less imports of goods and services.", "publication": "[Gross Domestic Product, 4Q 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/quarterly_2022-q4_gdp.pdf), the latest edition of the quarterly GDP statistics published by DOSM. Bank Negara Malaysia's [Quarterly Bulletin, 4Q 2022](https://www.bnm.gov.my/-/quarterly-bulletin-4q-2022) also provides a summary of the latest release. For an interactive look, check out OpenDOSM's [GDP dashboard](https://open.dosm.gov.my/gdp)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/gdp.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/gdp.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-05-12 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan ini merangkumi anggaran statistik akaun negara suku tahunan mengikut aktiviti ekonomi dan jenis perbelanjaan pada harga semasa dan harga malar tahun asas 2015.", "en": "This publication contains statistics of quarterly national accounts estimates by economic activity and type of expenditure in both current and constant prices at base year 2015."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-10 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 12, "name": "demand_m", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Import", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Imports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_12"}, {"id": -1, "name": "series_type", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] real, real_sa, atau nominal", "desc_en": "[Categorical] real, real_sa, or nominal", "title_bm": "Jenis Siri", "title_en": "Series Type"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK (Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar)", "title_en": "GDP (Gross Domestic Product)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "supply_agri", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pertanian", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Agriculture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "supply_mining", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Perlombongan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Mining", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "supply_manufacturing", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pembuatan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Manufacturing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "supply_construction", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pembinaan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Construction", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "supply_services", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Perkhidmatan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "supply_import_duties", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Duti Import", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Import Duties", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "demand_c", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Penggunaan Swasta", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Private Consumption", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "demand_g", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Penggunaan Kerajaan", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Government Spending", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "demand_i", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: PMTK", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: GFCF", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "demand_x", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Eksport", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Exports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_11"}, {"id": 13, "name": "demand_nx", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Eksport Bersih", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Net Exports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "demand_inventory", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Perubahan Inventori", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Change in Inventories", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_14"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyGdp12.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_gdp_13": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Anggaran suku tahunan dan tahunan akan diselaraskan di mana yang perlu. Dalam situasi di mana akaun tahunan dan suku tahunan menggunakan sumber data yang sama, pelarasan suku tahunan tidak perlu dipadankan dengan akaun tahunan.", "methodology": "KDNK adalah jumlah nilai barangan dan perkhidmatan yang dikeluarkan dalam tempoh tertentu selepas ditolak kos barang dan perkhidmatan yang digunakan dalam proses pengeluaran. Nilai ini merupakan nilai sebelum ditolak nilai peruntukan bagi modal tetap; iaitu jumlah nilai ditambah pada harga pengeluar bagi pengeluar residen ditambah dengan duti import. KDNK ini juga bersamaan dengan perbelanjaan ke atas KDNK (pada harga pembeli) iaitu jumlah bagi semua komponen perbelanjaan akhir ke atas barangan dan perkhidmatan tolak dengan import barangan dan perkhidmatan.", "publication": "[Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar, Suku Keempat 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/quarterly_2022-q4_gdp.pdf), edisi terkini statistik suku tahunan KDNK yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. [Buletin Suku Tahunan, Suku Keempat 2022](https://www.bnm.gov.my/-/buletin-suku-tahunan-suku-keempat-2022) terbitan Bank Negara Malaysia juga merumuskan statistik terkini. Bagi paparan interaktif, anda boleh melayari [papan pemuka GDP](https://open.dosm.gov.my/gdp) di OpenDOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "Quarterly and annual estimates are reconciled where necessary. In situation, whereby the annual and quarterly accounts uses the same data sources, no reconciliation of the quarterly need to be made to fit the annual accounts.", "methodology": "GDP is the total value of all goods and services produced in a certain period after deducting the cost of goods and services used up in the process of production. This value is before deducting the allowances for consumption of fixed capital i.e. the sum of value added of resident producer in producer's price plus import duties. GDP is equivalent to expenditure on the GDP (in purchaser's price) i.e. the sum of all components of final expenditure on goods and services less imports of goods and services.", "publication": "[Gross Domestic Product, 4Q 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/quarterly_2022-q4_gdp.pdf), the latest edition of the quarterly GDP statistics published by DOSM. Bank Negara Malaysia's [Quarterly Bulletin, 4Q 2022](https://www.bnm.gov.my/-/quarterly-bulletin-4q-2022) also provides a summary of the latest release. For an interactive look, check out OpenDOSM's [GDP dashboard](https://open.dosm.gov.my/gdp)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/gdp.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/gdp.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-05-12 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan ini merangkumi anggaran statistik akaun negara suku tahunan mengikut aktiviti ekonomi dan jenis perbelanjaan pada harga semasa dan harga malar tahun asas 2015.", "en": "This publication contains statistics of quarterly national accounts estimates by economic activity and type of expenditure in both current and constant prices at base year 2015."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-10 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 13, "name": "demand_nx", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Eksport Bersih", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Net Exports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_13"}, {"id": -1, "name": "series_type", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] real, real_sa, atau nominal", "desc_en": "[Categorical] real, real_sa, or nominal", "title_bm": "Jenis Siri", "title_en": "Series Type"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK (Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar)", "title_en": "GDP (Gross Domestic Product)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "supply_agri", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pertanian", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Agriculture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "supply_mining", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Perlombongan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Mining", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "supply_manufacturing", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pembuatan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Manufacturing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "supply_construction", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pembinaan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Construction", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "supply_services", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Perkhidmatan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "supply_import_duties", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Duti Import", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Import Duties", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "demand_c", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Penggunaan Swasta", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Private Consumption", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "demand_g", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Penggunaan Kerajaan", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Government Spending", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "demand_i", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: PMTK", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: GFCF", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "demand_x", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Eksport", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Exports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "demand_m", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Import", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Imports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_12"}, {"id": 14, "name": "demand_inventory", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Perubahan Inventori", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Change in Inventories", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_14"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyGdp13.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_gdp_8": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Anggaran suku tahunan dan tahunan akan diselaraskan di mana yang perlu. Dalam situasi di mana akaun tahunan dan suku tahunan menggunakan sumber data yang sama, pelarasan suku tahunan tidak perlu dipadankan dengan akaun tahunan.", "methodology": "KDNK adalah jumlah nilai barangan dan perkhidmatan yang dikeluarkan dalam tempoh tertentu selepas ditolak kos barang dan perkhidmatan yang digunakan dalam proses pengeluaran. Nilai ini merupakan nilai sebelum ditolak nilai peruntukan bagi modal tetap; iaitu jumlah nilai ditambah pada harga pengeluar bagi pengeluar residen ditambah dengan duti import. KDNK ini juga bersamaan dengan perbelanjaan ke atas KDNK (pada harga pembeli) iaitu jumlah bagi semua komponen perbelanjaan akhir ke atas barangan dan perkhidmatan tolak dengan import barangan dan perkhidmatan.", "publication": "[Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar, Suku Keempat 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/quarterly_2022-q4_gdp.pdf), edisi terkini statistik suku tahunan KDNK yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. [Buletin Suku Tahunan, Suku Keempat 2022](https://www.bnm.gov.my/-/buletin-suku-tahunan-suku-keempat-2022) terbitan Bank Negara Malaysia juga merumuskan statistik terkini. Bagi paparan interaktif, anda boleh melayari [papan pemuka GDP](https://open.dosm.gov.my/gdp) di OpenDOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "Quarterly and annual estimates are reconciled where necessary. In situation, whereby the annual and quarterly accounts uses the same data sources, no reconciliation of the quarterly need to be made to fit the annual accounts.", "methodology": "GDP is the total value of all goods and services produced in a certain period after deducting the cost of goods and services used up in the process of production. This value is before deducting the allowances for consumption of fixed capital i.e. the sum of value added of resident producer in producer's price plus import duties. GDP is equivalent to expenditure on the GDP (in purchaser's price) i.e. the sum of all components of final expenditure on goods and services less imports of goods and services.", "publication": "[Gross Domestic Product, 4Q 2022](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/quarterly_2022-q4_gdp.pdf), the latest edition of the quarterly GDP statistics published by DOSM. Bank Negara Malaysia's [Quarterly Bulletin, 4Q 2022](https://www.bnm.gov.my/-/quarterly-bulletin-4q-2022) also provides a summary of the latest release. For an interactive look, check out OpenDOSM's [GDP dashboard](https://open.dosm.gov.my/gdp)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/gdp.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/gdp.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-05-12 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Laporan ini merangkumi anggaran statistik akaun negara suku tahunan mengikut aktiviti ekonomi dan jenis perbelanjaan pada harga semasa dan harga malar tahun asas 2015.", "en": "This publication contains statistics of quarterly national accounts estimates by economic activity and type of expenditure in both current and constant prices at base year 2015."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-10 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 8, "name": "demand_c", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Penggunaan Swasta", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Private Consumption", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_8"}, {"id": -1, "name": "series_type", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] real, real_sa, atau nominal", "desc_en": "[Categorical] real, real_sa, or nominal", "title_bm": "Jenis Siri", "title_en": "Series Type"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK (Keluaran Dalam Negeri Kasar)", "title_en": "GDP (Gross Domestic Product)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "supply_agri", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pertanian", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Agriculture", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "supply_mining", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Perlombongan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Mining", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "supply_manufacturing", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pembuatan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Manufacturing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "supply_construction", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Pembinaan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Construction", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "supply_services", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Perkhidmatan", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Services", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "supply_import_duties", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Aktiviti: Duti Import", "title_en": "GDP by Activity: Import Duties", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_7"}, {"id": 9, "name": "demand_g", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Penggunaan Kerajaan", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Government Spending", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "demand_i", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: PMTK", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: GFCF", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "demand_x", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Eksport", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Exports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "demand_m", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Import", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Imports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_12"}, {"id": 13, "name": "demand_nx", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Eksport Bersih", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Net Exports", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_13"}, {"id": 14, "name": "demand_inventory", "desc_bm": "[Integer] RM juta; harga malar merujuk kepada tahun asas 2015.", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM mil; real GDP is produced with reference to a base of 2015.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Perbelanjaan: Perubahan Inventori", "title_en": "GDP by Expenditure: Change in Inventories", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_14"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyGdp8.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_gdp_state_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data bagi W.P. Putrajaya dikelaskan di bawah W.P. Kuala Lumpur; data bagi negeri Supra merangkumi aktiviti pengeluaran yang melangkaui pusat kepentingan ekonomi utama bagi mana-mana negeri.", "methodology": "KDNK adalah jumlah nilai barangan dan perkhidmatan yang dikeluarkan dalam tempoh tertentu selepas ditolak kos barang dan perkhidmatan yang digunakan dalam proses pengeluaran. Nilai ini merupakan nilai sebelum ditolak nilai peruntukan bagi modal tetap; iaitu jumlah nilai ditambah pada harga pengeluar bagi pengeluar residen ditambah dengan duti import. KDNK ini juga bersamaan dengan perbelanjaan ke atas KDNK (pada harga pembeli) iaitu jumlah bagi semua komponen perbelanjaan akhir ke atas barangan dan perkhidmatan tolak dengan import barangan dan perkhidmatan.", "publication": "[KDNK mengikut Negeri, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/pdfPrev&id=L3NnMU44VnA0YjRxVXhuYUpZTmVnZz09)"}, "en": {"caveat": "W.P. Putrajaya data is subsumed under W.P. Kuala Lumpur; Supra indicates economic activity not constrained by state boundaries.", "methodology": "GDP is the total value of all goods and services produced in a certain period, after deducting the cost of goods and services used in the process of production. This value is before deducting the allowances for consumption of fixed capital i.e. the value added by resident producers (in producer prices) plus import duties. Therefore, GDP is equivalent to expenditure (in purchaser prices) i.e. the sum of all components of final expenditure on goods and services less imports of goods and services.", "publication": "[Gross Domestic Product by State, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/pdfPrev&id=L3NnMU44VnA0YjRxVXhuYUpZTmVnZz09)"}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/gdp_state.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/gdp_state.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "-", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini merangkumi anggaran statistik akaun negara tahunan mengikut negeri, pada harga malar 2015.", "en": "This dataset contains annual national accounts estimates by state, in constant 2015 prices."}, "last_updated": "2022-08-05 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "value", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Nilai bagi jenis siri dan negeri pada tarikh yang diperincikan.", "desc_en": "[Float] Value given the date, state, and series type.", "title_bm": "KDNK mengikut Negeri", "title_en": "GDP by State", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_gdp_state_1"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan MM-DD diberi nilai 01-01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with MM-DD set to 01-01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": -1, "name": "state", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Name negeri (16 keseluruhan).", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of the state (16 in total).", "title_bm": "Negeri", "title_en": "State"}, {"id": -1, "name": "series_type", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] RM (dalam harga malar 2015), pertumbuhan tahunan, ataupun sumbangan kepada KDNK Malaysia.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] RM (in constant 2015 prices), growth, or contribution to Malaysia's GDP.", "title_bm": "Jenis Siri", "title_en": "Series Type"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyGdpState1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_item_preview_0": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini dipungut bagi tujuan survelan harga, maka amat bersesuaian untuk analisa barangan khusus di lokasi yang khusus, pada frekuensi yang tinggi. Namun, survelan inflasi memerlukan pendekatan yang berbeza bagi memastikan keterwakilan data. Sebarang analisa inflasi harus menggunakan data IHP yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM.", "methodology": "Harga dipungut dah disahkan oleh staf di lapangan, dengan lebih 2 juta harga dipungut setiap bulan."}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is collected for the purpose of price surveillance, and is excellent for high-frequency analysis of specific items in specific locations. Inflation surveillance requires a different approach, in particular to ensure proper representativeness. Inflation analysis should be conducted using DOSM's CPI data.", "methodology": " Prices are collected and verified by groundstaff on a daily basis, with over 2 million prices collected every month."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-pricecatcher/lookup_item.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-pricecatcher/lookup_item.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-12 11:00", "data_source": ["KPDNKSH"], "next_update": "-", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Jadual carian, untuk dipadankan (left-join) dengan kod barang (item code) dalam dataset PriceCatcher utama.", "en": "Lookup table, to be left-joined against item code in the main PriceCatcher data."}, "last_updated": "-", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "item_code", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kolum untuk padanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Column for left-join", "title_bm": "Kod Barang", "title_en": "Item Code"}, {"id": 2, "name": "item", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama barang", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of item", "title_bm": "Nama Barang", "title_en": "Item Name"}, {"id": 3, "name": "unit", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Unit ukuran", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Unit of measurement", "title_bm": "Unit Ukuran", "title_en": "Unit of Measurement"}, {"id": 4, "name": "item_group", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Kumpulan barangan", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Item group", "title_bm": "Kumpulan", "title_en": "Item Group"}, {"id": 5, "name": "item_category", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Kategori luas", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Broad category", "title_bm": "Kategori", "title_en": "Item Category"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicPricecatcherLookupItemPreview0.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_premise_preview_0": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini dipungut bagi tujuan survelan harga, maka amat bersesuaian untuk analisa barangan khusus di lokasi yang khusus, pada frekuensi yang tinggi. Namun, survelan inflasi memerlukan pendekatan yang berbeza bagi memastikan keterwakilan data. Sebarang analisa inflasi harus menggunakan data IHP yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM.", "methodology": "Harga dipungut dah disahkan oleh staf di lapangan, dengan lebih 2 juta harga dipungut setiap bulan."}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is collected for the purpose of price surveillance, and is excellent for high-frequency analysis of specific items in specific locations. Inflation surveillance requires a different approach, in particular to ensure proper representativeness. Inflation analysis should be conducted using DOSM's CPI data.", "methodology": " Prices are collected and verified by groundstaff on a daily basis, with over 2 million prices collected every month."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-pricecatcher/lookup_premise.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-pricecatcher/lookup_premise.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-12 11:00", "data_source": ["KPDNKSH"], "next_update": "-", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Jadual carian, untuk dipadankan (left-join) dengan kod premis (premise code) dalam dataset PriceCatcher utama.", "en": "Lookup table, to be left-joined against premise code in the main PriceCatcher data."}, "last_updated": "-", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "premise_code", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kolum untuk padanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Column for left-join", "title_bm": "Kod Premis", "title_en": "Premise Code"}, {"id": 2, "name": "premise", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama premis", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of premise", "title_bm": "Nama Premis", "title_en": "Premise"}, {"id": 3, "name": "address", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Alamat penuh", "desc_en": "[String] Full address", "title_bm": "Alamat", "title_en": "Address"}, {"id": 4, "name": "premise_type", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Jenis Premis", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Type of premise", "title_bm": "Jenis Premis", "title_en": "Premise Type"}, {"id": 5, "name": "state", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama negeri", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of state", "title_bm": "Negeri", "title_en": "State"}, {"id": 6, "name": "district", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama daerah", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of district", "title_bm": "Daerah", "title_en": "District"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicPricecatcherLookupPremisePreview0.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_pricecatcher_2022-01_preview_0": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini dipungut bagi tujuan survelan harga, maka amat bersesuaian untuk analisa barangan khusus di lokasi yang khusus, pada frekuensi yang tinggi. Namun, survelan inflasi memerlukan pendekatan yang berbeza bagi memastikan keterwakilan data. Sebarang analisa inflasi harus menggunakan data IHP yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM.", "methodology": "Harga dipungut dan disahkan oleh staf di lapangan, dengan lebih 2 juta harga dipungut setiap bulan."}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is collected for the purpose of price surveillance, and is excellent for high-frequency analysis of specific items in specific locations. Inflation surveillance requires a different approach, in particular to ensure proper representativeness. Inflation analysis should be conducted using DOSM's CPI data.", "methodology": " Prices are collected and verified by groundstaff on a daily basis, with over 2 million prices collected every month."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2022-01.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2022-01.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["KPDNKSH"], "next_update": "-", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "PriceCatcher adalah aplikasi mudah ali yang dibangunkan oleh Kementerian Perdagangan Dalam Negeri dan Kos Sara Hidup (KPDNKSH, dahulunya KPDNHEP) untuk membantu pengguna mendapatkan harga barangan cepumas di sekeliling mereka. Harga dipungut dan disahkan oleh staf di lapangan, dengan lebih 2 juta harga dipungut setiap bulan. Dataset ini membolehkan anda menggunakan data raya tersebut untuk analisa lanjut.", "en": "PriceCatcher is a mobile app developed by the Ministry of Domestic Trade and Cost of Living (KPDNKSH, formerly KPDNHEP) to help users compare the prices of key items in their area. Prices are collected and verified by groundstaff on a daily basis, with over 2 million prices collected every month. This dataset makes that wealth of data available to you for analysis."}, "last_updated": "2022-02-01 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 2, "name": "premise_code", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Integer yang melambangkan premis, yang perlu dipadankan dengan [Jadual Carian Premis](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_premise_preview_0). Jadual carian membolehkan anda mendapatkan nama, alamat, daerah, dan negeri bagi setiap premis.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Integer representing the premise, to be mapped using the [Premise Lookup Table](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_premise_preview_0). The lookup table will give you the premise name, address, district, and state.", "title_bm": "Kod Premis", "title_en": "Premise Code"}, {"id": 3, "name": "item_code", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Integer yang melambangkan barangan, yang perlu dipadankan dengan [Jadual Carian Barangan](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_item_preview_0). Jadual carian membolehkan anda mendapatkan nama, unit ukuran, dan kategori bagi setiap barang.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Integer representing the item, to be mapped using the [Item Lookup Table](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_item_preview_0). The lookup table will give you the item name, unit of measurement, and categorisation.", "title_bm": "Kod Barangan", "title_en": "Item Code"}, {"id": 4, "name": "price", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Harga dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Price in RM", "title_bm": "Harga", "title_en": "Price"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicPricecatcherPricecatcher202201Preview0.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_pricecatcher_2022-02_preview_0": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini dipungut bagi tujuan survelan harga, maka amat bersesuaian untuk analisa barangan khusus di lokasi yang khusus, pada frekuensi yang tinggi. Namun, survelan inflasi memerlukan pendekatan yang berbeza bagi memastikan keterwakilan data. Sebarang analisa inflasi harus menggunakan data IHP yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM.", "methodology": "Harga dipungut dan disahkan oleh staf di lapangan, dengan lebih 2 juta harga dipungut setiap bulan."}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is collected for the purpose of price surveillance, and is excellent for high-frequency analysis of specific items in specific locations. Inflation surveillance requires a different approach, in particular to ensure proper representativeness. Inflation analysis should be conducted using DOSM's CPI data.", "methodology": " Prices are collected and verified by groundstaff on a daily basis, with over 2 million prices collected every month."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2022-02.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2022-02.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["KPDNKSH"], "next_update": "-", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "PriceCatcher adalah aplikasi mudah ali yang dibangunkan oleh Kementerian Perdagangan Dalam Negeri dan Kos Sara Hidup (KPDNKSH, dahulunya KPDNHEP) untuk membantu pengguna mendapatkan harga barangan cepumas di sekeliling mereka. Harga dipungut dan disahkan oleh staf di lapangan, dengan lebih 2 juta harga dipungut setiap bulan. Dataset ini membolehkan anda menggunakan data raya tersebut untuk analisa lanjut.", "en": "PriceCatcher is a mobile app developed by the Ministry of Domestic Trade and Cost of Living (KPDNKSH, formerly KPDNHEP) to help users compare the prices of key items in their area. Prices are collected and verified by groundstaff on a daily basis, with over 2 million prices collected every month. This dataset makes that wealth of data available to you for analysis."}, "last_updated": "2022-03-01 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 2, "name": "premise_code", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Integer yang melambangkan premis, yang perlu dipadankan dengan [Jadual Carian Premis](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_premise_preview_0). Jadual carian membolehkan anda mendapatkan nama, alamat, daerah, dan negeri bagi setiap premis.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Integer representing the premise, to be mapped using the [Premise Lookup Table](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_premise_preview_0). The lookup table will give you the premise name, address, district, and state.", "title_bm": "Kod Premis", "title_en": "Premise Code"}, {"id": 3, "name": "item_code", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Integer yang melambangkan barangan, yang perlu dipadankan dengan [Jadual Carian Barangan](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_item_preview_0). Jadual carian membolehkan anda mendapatkan nama, unit ukuran, dan kategori bagi setiap barang.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Integer representing the item, to be mapped using the [Item Lookup Table](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_item_preview_0). The lookup table will give you the item name, unit of measurement, and categorisation.", "title_bm": "Kod Barangan", "title_en": "Item Code"}, {"id": 4, "name": "price", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Harga dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Price in RM", "title_bm": "Harga", "title_en": "Price"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicPricecatcherPricecatcher202202Preview0.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_pricecatcher_2022-03_preview_0": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini dipungut bagi tujuan survelan harga, maka amat bersesuaian untuk analisa barangan khusus di lokasi yang khusus, pada frekuensi yang tinggi. Namun, survelan inflasi memerlukan pendekatan yang berbeza bagi memastikan keterwakilan data. Sebarang analisa inflasi harus menggunakan data IHP yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM.", "methodology": "Harga dipungut dan disahkan oleh staf di lapangan, dengan lebih 2 juta harga dipungut setiap bulan."}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is collected for the purpose of price surveillance, and is excellent for high-frequency analysis of specific items in specific locations. Inflation surveillance requires a different approach, in particular to ensure proper representativeness. Inflation analysis should be conducted using DOSM's CPI data.", "methodology": " Prices are collected and verified by groundstaff on a daily basis, with over 2 million prices collected every month."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2022-03.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2022-03.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-03-31 23:59", "data_source": ["KPDNKSH"], "next_update": "-", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "PriceCatcher adalah aplikasi mudah ali yang dibangunkan oleh Kementerian Perdagangan Dalam Negeri dan Kos Sara Hidup (KPDNKSH, dahulunya KPDNHEP) untuk membantu pengguna mendapatkan harga barangan cepumas di sekeliling mereka. Harga dipungut dan disahkan oleh staf di lapangan, dengan lebih 2 juta harga dipungut setiap bulan. Dataset ini membolehkan anda menggunakan data raya tersebut untuk analisa lanjut.", "en": "PriceCatcher is a mobile app developed by the Ministry of Domestic Trade and Cost of Living (KPDNKSH, formerly KPDNHEP) to help users compare the prices of key items in their area. Prices are collected and verified by groundstaff on a daily basis, with over 2 million prices collected every month. This dataset makes that wealth of data available to you for analysis."}, "last_updated": "2022-04-01 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 2, "name": "premise_code", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Integer yang melambangkan premis, yang perlu dipadankan dengan [Jadual Carian Premis](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_premise_preview_0). Jadual carian membolehkan anda mendapatkan nama, alamat, daerah, dan negeri bagi setiap premis.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Integer representing the premise, to be mapped using the [Premise Lookup Table](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_premise_preview_0). The lookup table will give you the premise name, address, district, and state.", "title_bm": "Kod Premis", "title_en": "Premise Code"}, {"id": 3, "name": "item_code", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Integer yang melambangkan barangan, yang perlu dipadankan dengan [Jadual Carian Barangan](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_item_preview_0). Jadual carian membolehkan anda mendapatkan nama, unit ukuran, dan kategori bagi setiap barang.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Integer representing the item, to be mapped using the [Item Lookup Table](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_item_preview_0). The lookup table will give you the item name, unit of measurement, and categorisation.", "title_bm": "Kod Barangan", "title_en": "Item Code"}, {"id": 4, "name": "price", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Harga dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Price in RM", "title_bm": "Harga", "title_en": "Price"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicPricecatcherPricecatcher202203Preview0.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_pricecatcher_2022-04_preview_0": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini dipungut bagi tujuan survelan harga, maka amat bersesuaian untuk analisa barangan khusus di lokasi yang khusus, pada frekuensi yang tinggi. Namun, survelan inflasi memerlukan pendekatan yang berbeza bagi memastikan keterwakilan data. Sebarang analisa inflasi harus menggunakan data IHP yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM.", "methodology": "Harga dipungut dan disahkan oleh staf di lapangan, dengan lebih 2 juta harga dipungut setiap bulan."}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is collected for the purpose of price surveillance, and is excellent for high-frequency analysis of specific items in specific locations. Inflation surveillance requires a different approach, in particular to ensure proper representativeness. Inflation analysis should be conducted using DOSM's CPI data.", "methodology": " Prices are collected and verified by groundstaff on a daily basis, with over 2 million prices collected every month."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2022-04.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2022-04.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-04-30 23:59", "data_source": ["KPDNKSH"], "next_update": "-", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "PriceCatcher adalah aplikasi mudah ali yang dibangunkan oleh Kementerian Perdagangan Dalam Negeri dan Kos Sara Hidup (KPDNKSH, dahulunya KPDNHEP) untuk membantu pengguna mendapatkan harga barangan cepumas di sekeliling mereka. Harga dipungut dan disahkan oleh staf di lapangan, dengan lebih 2 juta harga dipungut setiap bulan. Dataset ini membolehkan anda menggunakan data raya tersebut untuk analisa lanjut.", "en": "PriceCatcher is a mobile app developed by the Ministry of Domestic Trade and Cost of Living (KPDNKSH, formerly KPDNHEP) to help users compare the prices of key items in their area. Prices are collected and verified by groundstaff on a daily basis, with over 2 million prices collected every month. This dataset makes that wealth of data available to you for analysis."}, "last_updated": "2022-05-01 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 2, "name": "premise_code", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Integer yang melambangkan premis, yang perlu dipadankan dengan [Jadual Carian Premis](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_premise_preview_0). Jadual carian membolehkan anda mendapatkan nama, alamat, daerah, dan negeri bagi setiap premis.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Integer representing the premise, to be mapped using the [Premise Lookup Table](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_premise_preview_0). The lookup table will give you the premise name, address, district, and state.", "title_bm": "Kod Premis", "title_en": "Premise Code"}, {"id": 3, "name": "item_code", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Integer yang melambangkan barangan, yang perlu dipadankan dengan [Jadual Carian Barangan](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_item_preview_0). Jadual carian membolehkan anda mendapatkan nama, unit ukuran, dan kategori bagi setiap barang.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Integer representing the item, to be mapped using the [Item Lookup Table](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_item_preview_0). The lookup table will give you the item name, unit of measurement, and categorisation.", "title_bm": "Kod Barangan", "title_en": "Item Code"}, {"id": 4, "name": "price", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Harga dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Price in RM", "title_bm": "Harga", "title_en": "Price"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicPricecatcherPricecatcher202204Preview0.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_pricecatcher_2022-05_preview_0": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini dipungut bagi tujuan survelan harga, maka amat bersesuaian untuk analisa barangan khusus di lokasi yang khusus, pada frekuensi yang tinggi. Namun, survelan inflasi memerlukan pendekatan yang berbeza bagi memastikan keterwakilan data. Sebarang analisa inflasi harus menggunakan data IHP yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM.", "methodology": "Harga dipungut dan disahkan oleh staf di lapangan, dengan lebih 2 juta harga dipungut setiap bulan."}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is collected for the purpose of price surveillance, and is excellent for high-frequency analysis of specific items in specific locations. Inflation surveillance requires a different approach, in particular to ensure proper representativeness. Inflation analysis should be conducted using DOSM's CPI data.", "methodology": " Prices are collected and verified by groundstaff on a daily basis, with over 2 million prices collected every month."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2022-05.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2022-05.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-05-31 23:59", "data_source": ["KPDNKSH"], "next_update": "-", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "PriceCatcher adalah aplikasi mudah ali yang dibangunkan oleh Kementerian Perdagangan Dalam Negeri dan Kos Sara Hidup (KPDNKSH, dahulunya KPDNHEP) untuk membantu pengguna mendapatkan harga barangan cepumas di sekeliling mereka. Harga dipungut dan disahkan oleh staf di lapangan, dengan lebih 2 juta harga dipungut setiap bulan. Dataset ini membolehkan anda menggunakan data raya tersebut untuk analisa lanjut.", "en": "PriceCatcher is a mobile app developed by the Ministry of Domestic Trade and Cost of Living (KPDNKSH, formerly KPDNHEP) to help users compare the prices of key items in their area. Prices are collected and verified by groundstaff on a daily basis, with over 2 million prices collected every month. This dataset makes that wealth of data available to you for analysis."}, "last_updated": "2022-06-01 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 2, "name": "premise_code", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Integer yang melambangkan premis, yang perlu dipadankan dengan [Jadual Carian Premis](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_premise_preview_0). Jadual carian membolehkan anda mendapatkan nama, alamat, daerah, dan negeri bagi setiap premis.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Integer representing the premise, to be mapped using the [Premise Lookup Table](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_premise_preview_0). The lookup table will give you the premise name, address, district, and state.", "title_bm": "Kod Premis", "title_en": "Premise Code"}, {"id": 3, "name": "item_code", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Integer yang melambangkan barangan, yang perlu dipadankan dengan [Jadual Carian Barangan](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_item_preview_0). Jadual carian membolehkan anda mendapatkan nama, unit ukuran, dan kategori bagi setiap barang.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Integer representing the item, to be mapped using the [Item Lookup Table](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_item_preview_0). The lookup table will give you the item name, unit of measurement, and categorisation.", "title_bm": "Kod Barangan", "title_en": "Item Code"}, {"id": 4, "name": "price", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Harga dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Price in RM", "title_bm": "Harga", "title_en": "Price"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicPricecatcherPricecatcher202205Preview0.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_pricecatcher_2022-06_preview_0": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini dipungut bagi tujuan survelan harga, maka amat bersesuaian untuk analisa barangan khusus di lokasi yang khusus, pada frekuensi yang tinggi. Namun, survelan inflasi memerlukan pendekatan yang berbeza bagi memastikan keterwakilan data. Sebarang analisa inflasi harus menggunakan data IHP yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM.", "methodology": "Harga dipungut dan disahkan oleh staf di lapangan, dengan lebih 2 juta harga dipungut setiap bulan."}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is collected for the purpose of price surveillance, and is excellent for high-frequency analysis of specific items in specific locations. Inflation surveillance requires a different approach, in particular to ensure proper representativeness. Inflation analysis should be conducted using DOSM's CPI data.", "methodology": " Prices are collected and verified by groundstaff on a daily basis, with over 2 million prices collected every month."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2022-06.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2022-06.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-06-30 23:59", "data_source": ["KPDNKSH"], "next_update": "-", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "PriceCatcher adalah aplikasi mudah ali yang dibangunkan oleh Kementerian Perdagangan Dalam Negeri dan Kos Sara Hidup (KPDNKSH, dahulunya KPDNHEP) untuk membantu pengguna mendapatkan harga barangan cepumas di sekeliling mereka. Harga dipungut dan disahkan oleh staf di lapangan, dengan lebih 2 juta harga dipungut setiap bulan. Dataset ini membolehkan anda menggunakan data raya tersebut untuk analisa lanjut.", "en": "PriceCatcher is a mobile app developed by the Ministry of Domestic Trade and Cost of Living (KPDNKSH, formerly KPDNHEP) to help users compare the prices of key items in their area. Prices are collected and verified by groundstaff on a daily basis, with over 2 million prices collected every month. This dataset makes that wealth of data available to you for analysis."}, "last_updated": "1900-01-07 00:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 2, "name": "premise_code", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Integer yang melambangkan premis, yang perlu dipadankan dengan [Jadual Carian Premis](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_premise_preview_0). Jadual carian membolehkan anda mendapatkan nama, alamat, daerah, dan negeri bagi setiap premis.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Integer representing the premise, to be mapped using the [Premise Lookup Table](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_premise_preview_0). The lookup table will give you the premise name, address, district, and state.", "title_bm": "Kod Premis", "title_en": "Premise Code"}, {"id": 3, "name": "item_code", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Integer yang melambangkan barangan, yang perlu dipadankan dengan [Jadual Carian Barangan](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_item_preview_0). Jadual carian membolehkan anda mendapatkan nama, unit ukuran, dan kategori bagi setiap barang.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Integer representing the item, to be mapped using the [Item Lookup Table](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_item_preview_0). The lookup table will give you the item name, unit of measurement, and categorisation.", "title_bm": "Kod Barangan", "title_en": "Item Code"}, {"id": 4, "name": "price", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Harga dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Price in RM", "title_bm": "Harga", "title_en": "Price"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicPricecatcherPricecatcher202206Preview0.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_pricecatcher_2022-07_preview_0": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini dipungut bagi tujuan survelan harga, maka amat bersesuaian untuk analisa barangan khusus di lokasi yang khusus, pada frekuensi yang tinggi. Namun, survelan inflasi memerlukan pendekatan yang berbeza bagi memastikan keterwakilan data. Sebarang analisa inflasi harus menggunakan data IHP yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM.", "methodology": "Harga dipungut dan disahkan oleh staf di lapangan, dengan lebih 2 juta harga dipungut setiap bulan."}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is collected for the purpose of price surveillance, and is excellent for high-frequency analysis of specific items in specific locations. Inflation surveillance requires a different approach, in particular to ensure proper representativeness. Inflation analysis should be conducted using DOSM's CPI data.", "methodology": " Prices are collected and verified by groundstaff on a daily basis, with over 2 million prices collected every month."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2022-07.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2022-07.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-07-31 23:59", "data_source": ["KPDNKSH"], "next_update": "-", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "PriceCatcher adalah aplikasi mudah ali yang dibangunkan oleh Kementerian Perdagangan Dalam Negeri dan Kos Sara Hidup (KPDNKSH, dahulunya KPDNHEP) untuk membantu pengguna mendapatkan harga barangan cepumas di sekeliling mereka. Harga dipungut dan disahkan oleh staf di lapangan, dengan lebih 2 juta harga dipungut setiap bulan. Dataset ini membolehkan anda menggunakan data raya tersebut untuk analisa lanjut.", "en": "PriceCatcher is a mobile app developed by the Ministry of Domestic Trade and Cost of Living (KPDNKSH, formerly KPDNHEP) to help users compare the prices of key items in their area. Prices are collected and verified by groundstaff on a daily basis, with over 2 million prices collected every month. This dataset makes that wealth of data available to you for analysis."}, "last_updated": "2022-08-01 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 2, "name": "premise_code", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Integer yang melambangkan premis, yang perlu dipadankan dengan [Jadual Carian Premis](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_premise_preview_0). Jadual carian membolehkan anda mendapatkan nama, alamat, daerah, dan negeri bagi setiap premis.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Integer representing the premise, to be mapped using the [Premise Lookup Table](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_premise_preview_0). The lookup table will give you the premise name, address, district, and state.", "title_bm": "Kod Premis", "title_en": "Premise Code"}, {"id": 3, "name": "item_code", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Integer yang melambangkan barangan, yang perlu dipadankan dengan [Jadual Carian Barangan](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_item_preview_0). Jadual carian membolehkan anda mendapatkan nama, unit ukuran, dan kategori bagi setiap barang.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Integer representing the item, to be mapped using the [Item Lookup Table](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_item_preview_0). The lookup table will give you the item name, unit of measurement, and categorisation.", "title_bm": "Kod Barangan", "title_en": "Item Code"}, {"id": 4, "name": "price", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Harga dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Price in RM", "title_bm": "Harga", "title_en": "Price"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicPricecatcherPricecatcher202207Preview0.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_pricecatcher_2022-08_preview_0": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini dipungut bagi tujuan survelan harga, maka amat bersesuaian untuk analisa barangan khusus di lokasi yang khusus, pada frekuensi yang tinggi. Namun, survelan inflasi memerlukan pendekatan yang berbeza bagi memastikan keterwakilan data. Sebarang analisa inflasi harus menggunakan data IHP yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM.", "methodology": "Harga dipungut dan disahkan oleh staf di lapangan, dengan lebih 2 juta harga dipungut setiap bulan."}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is collected for the purpose of price surveillance, and is excellent for high-frequency analysis of specific items in specific locations. Inflation surveillance requires a different approach, in particular to ensure proper representativeness. Inflation analysis should be conducted using DOSM's CPI data.", "methodology": " Prices are collected and verified by groundstaff on a daily basis, with over 2 million prices collected every month."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2022-08.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2022-08.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-08-31 23:59", "data_source": ["KPDNKSH"], "next_update": "-", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "PriceCatcher adalah aplikasi mudah ali yang dibangunkan oleh Kementerian Perdagangan Dalam Negeri dan Kos Sara Hidup (KPDNKSH, dahulunya KPDNHEP) untuk membantu pengguna mendapatkan harga barangan cepumas di sekeliling mereka. Harga dipungut dan disahkan oleh staf di lapangan, dengan lebih 2 juta harga dipungut setiap bulan. Dataset ini membolehkan anda menggunakan data raya tersebut untuk analisa lanjut.", "en": "PriceCatcher is a mobile app developed by the Ministry of Domestic Trade and Cost of Living (KPDNKSH, formerly KPDNHEP) to help users compare the prices of key items in their area. Prices are collected and verified by groundstaff on a daily basis, with over 2 million prices collected every month. This dataset makes that wealth of data available to you for analysis."}, "last_updated": "2022-09-01 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 2, "name": "premise_code", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Integer yang melambangkan premis, yang perlu dipadankan dengan [Jadual Carian Premis](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_premise_preview_0). Jadual carian membolehkan anda mendapatkan nama, alamat, daerah, dan negeri bagi setiap premis.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Integer representing the premise, to be mapped using the [Premise Lookup Table](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_premise_preview_0). The lookup table will give you the premise name, address, district, and state.", "title_bm": "Kod Premis", "title_en": "Premise Code"}, {"id": 3, "name": "item_code", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Integer yang melambangkan barangan, yang perlu dipadankan dengan [Jadual Carian Barangan](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_item_preview_0). Jadual carian membolehkan anda mendapatkan nama, unit ukuran, dan kategori bagi setiap barang.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Integer representing the item, to be mapped using the [Item Lookup Table](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_item_preview_0). The lookup table will give you the item name, unit of measurement, and categorisation.", "title_bm": "Kod Barangan", "title_en": "Item Code"}, {"id": 4, "name": "price", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Harga dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Price in RM", "title_bm": "Harga", "title_en": "Price"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicPricecatcherPricecatcher202208Preview0.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_pricecatcher_2022-09_preview_0": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini dipungut bagi tujuan survelan harga, maka amat bersesuaian untuk analisa barangan khusus di lokasi yang khusus, pada frekuensi yang tinggi. Namun, survelan inflasi memerlukan pendekatan yang berbeza bagi memastikan keterwakilan data. Sebarang analisa inflasi harus menggunakan data IHP yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM.", "methodology": "Harga dipungut dan disahkan oleh staf di lapangan, dengan lebih 2 juta harga dipungut setiap bulan."}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is collected for the purpose of price surveillance, and is excellent for high-frequency analysis of specific items in specific locations. Inflation surveillance requires a different approach, in particular to ensure proper representativeness. Inflation analysis should be conducted using DOSM's CPI data.", "methodology": " Prices are collected and verified by groundstaff on a daily basis, with over 2 million prices collected every month."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2022-09.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2022-09.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-09-30 23:59", "data_source": ["KPDNKSH"], "next_update": "-", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "PriceCatcher adalah aplikasi mudah ali yang dibangunkan oleh Kementerian Perdagangan Dalam Negeri dan Kos Sara Hidup (KPDNKSH, dahulunya KPDNHEP) untuk membantu pengguna mendapatkan harga barangan cepumas di sekeliling mereka. Harga dipungut dan disahkan oleh staf di lapangan, dengan lebih 2 juta harga dipungut setiap bulan. Dataset ini membolehkan anda menggunakan data raya tersebut untuk analisa lanjut.", "en": "PriceCatcher is a mobile app developed by the Ministry of Domestic Trade and Cost of Living (KPDNKSH, formerly KPDNHEP) to help users compare the prices of key items in their area. Prices are collected and verified by groundstaff on a daily basis, with over 2 million prices collected every month. This dataset makes that wealth of data available to you for analysis."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-01 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 2, "name": "premise_code", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Integer yang melambangkan premis, yang perlu dipadankan dengan [Jadual Carian Premis](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_premise_preview_0). Jadual carian membolehkan anda mendapatkan nama, alamat, daerah, dan negeri bagi setiap premis.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Integer representing the premise, to be mapped using the [Premise Lookup Table](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_premise_preview_0). The lookup table will give you the premise name, address, district, and state.", "title_bm": "Kod Premis", "title_en": "Premise Code"}, {"id": 3, "name": "item_code", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Integer yang melambangkan barangan, yang perlu dipadankan dengan [Jadual Carian Barangan](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_item_preview_0). Jadual carian membolehkan anda mendapatkan nama, unit ukuran, dan kategori bagi setiap barang.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Integer representing the item, to be mapped using the [Item Lookup Table](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_item_preview_0). The lookup table will give you the item name, unit of measurement, and categorisation.", "title_bm": "Kod Barangan", "title_en": "Item Code"}, {"id": 4, "name": "price", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Harga dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Price in RM", "title_bm": "Harga", "title_en": "Price"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicPricecatcherPricecatcher202209Preview0.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_pricecatcher_2022-10_preview_0": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini dipungut bagi tujuan survelan harga, maka amat bersesuaian untuk analisa barangan khusus di lokasi yang khusus, pada frekuensi yang tinggi. Namun, survelan inflasi memerlukan pendekatan yang berbeza bagi memastikan keterwakilan data. Sebarang analisa inflasi harus menggunakan data IHP yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM.", "methodology": "Harga dipungut dan disahkan oleh staf di lapangan, dengan lebih 2 juta harga dipungut setiap bulan."}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is collected for the purpose of price surveillance, and is excellent for high-frequency analysis of specific items in specific locations. Inflation surveillance requires a different approach, in particular to ensure proper representativeness. Inflation analysis should be conducted using DOSM's CPI data.", "methodology": " Prices are collected and verified by groundstaff on a daily basis, with over 2 million prices collected every month."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2022-10.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2022-10.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-10-31 23:59", "data_source": ["KPDNKSH"], "next_update": "-", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "PriceCatcher adalah aplikasi mudah ali yang dibangunkan oleh Kementerian Perdagangan Dalam Negeri dan Kos Sara Hidup (KPDNKSH, dahulunya KPDNHEP) untuk membantu pengguna mendapatkan harga barangan cepumas di sekeliling mereka. Harga dipungut dan disahkan oleh staf di lapangan, dengan lebih 2 juta harga dipungut setiap bulan. Dataset ini membolehkan anda menggunakan data raya tersebut untuk analisa lanjut.", "en": "PriceCatcher is a mobile app developed by the Ministry of Domestic Trade and Cost of Living (KPDNKSH, formerly KPDNHEP) to help users compare the prices of key items in their area. Prices are collected and verified by groundstaff on a daily basis, with over 2 million prices collected every month. This dataset makes that wealth of data available to you for analysis."}, "last_updated": "2022-11-01 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 2, "name": "premise_code", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Integer yang melambangkan premis, yang perlu dipadankan dengan [Jadual Carian Premis](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_premise_preview_0). Jadual carian membolehkan anda mendapatkan nama, alamat, daerah, dan negeri bagi setiap premis.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Integer representing the premise, to be mapped using the [Premise Lookup Table](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_premise_preview_0). The lookup table will give you the premise name, address, district, and state.", "title_bm": "Kod Premis", "title_en": "Premise Code"}, {"id": 3, "name": "item_code", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Integer yang melambangkan barangan, yang perlu dipadankan dengan [Jadual Carian Barangan](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_item_preview_0). Jadual carian membolehkan anda mendapatkan nama, unit ukuran, dan kategori bagi setiap barang.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Integer representing the item, to be mapped using the [Item Lookup Table](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_item_preview_0). The lookup table will give you the item name, unit of measurement, and categorisation.", "title_bm": "Kod Barangan", "title_en": "Item Code"}, {"id": 4, "name": "price", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Harga dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Price in RM", "title_bm": "Harga", "title_en": "Price"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicPricecatcherPricecatcher202210Preview0.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_pricecatcher_2022-11_preview_0": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini dipungut bagi tujuan survelan harga, maka amat bersesuaian untuk analisa barangan khusus di lokasi yang khusus, pada frekuensi yang tinggi. Namun, survelan inflasi memerlukan pendekatan yang berbeza bagi memastikan keterwakilan data. Sebarang analisa inflasi harus menggunakan data IHP yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM.", "methodology": "Harga dipungut dan disahkan oleh staf di lapangan, dengan lebih 2 juta harga dipungut setiap bulan."}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is collected for the purpose of price surveillance, and is excellent for high-frequency analysis of specific items in specific locations. Inflation surveillance requires a different approach, in particular to ensure proper representativeness. Inflation analysis should be conducted using DOSM's CPI data.", "methodology": " Prices are collected and verified by groundstaff on a daily basis, with over 2 million prices collected every month."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2022-11.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2022-11.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-11-30 23:59", "data_source": ["KPDNKSH"], "next_update": "-", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "PriceCatcher adalah aplikasi mudah ali yang dibangunkan oleh Kementerian Perdagangan Dalam Negeri dan Kos Sara Hidup (KPDNKSH, dahulunya KPDNHEP) untuk membantu pengguna mendapatkan harga barangan cepumas di sekeliling mereka. Harga dipungut dan disahkan oleh staf di lapangan, dengan lebih 2 juta harga dipungut setiap bulan. Dataset ini membolehkan anda menggunakan data raya tersebut untuk analisa lanjut.", "en": "PriceCatcher is a mobile app developed by the Ministry of Domestic Trade and Cost of Living (KPDNKSH, formerly KPDNHEP) to help users compare the prices of key items in their area. Prices are collected and verified by groundstaff on a daily basis, with over 2 million prices collected every month. This dataset makes that wealth of data available to you for analysis."}, "last_updated": "2022-12-01 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 2, "name": "premise_code", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Integer yang melambangkan premis, yang perlu dipadankan dengan [Jadual Carian Premis](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_premise_preview_0). Jadual carian membolehkan anda mendapatkan nama, alamat, daerah, dan negeri bagi setiap premis.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Integer representing the premise, to be mapped using the [Premise Lookup Table](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_premise_preview_0). The lookup table will give you the premise name, address, district, and state.", "title_bm": "Kod Premis", "title_en": "Premise Code"}, {"id": 3, "name": "item_code", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Integer yang melambangkan barangan, yang perlu dipadankan dengan [Jadual Carian Barangan](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_item_preview_0). Jadual carian membolehkan anda mendapatkan nama, unit ukuran, dan kategori bagi setiap barang.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Integer representing the item, to be mapped using the [Item Lookup Table](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_item_preview_0). The lookup table will give you the item name, unit of measurement, and categorisation.", "title_bm": "Kod Barangan", "title_en": "Item Code"}, {"id": 4, "name": "price", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Harga dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Price in RM", "title_bm": "Harga", "title_en": "Price"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicPricecatcherPricecatcher202211Preview0.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_pricecatcher_2022-12_preview_0": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini dipungut bagi tujuan survelan harga, maka amat bersesuaian untuk analisa barangan khusus di lokasi yang khusus, pada frekuensi yang tinggi. Namun, survelan inflasi memerlukan pendekatan yang berbeza bagi memastikan keterwakilan data. Sebarang analisa inflasi harus menggunakan data IHP yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM.", "methodology": "Harga dipungut dan disahkan oleh staf di lapangan, dengan lebih 2 juta harga dipungut setiap bulan."}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is collected for the purpose of price surveillance, and is excellent for high-frequency analysis of specific items in specific locations. Inflation surveillance requires a different approach, in particular to ensure proper representativeness. Inflation analysis should be conducted using DOSM's CPI data.", "methodology": " Prices are collected and verified by groundstaff on a daily basis, with over 2 million prices collected every month."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2022-12.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2022-12.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2022-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["KPDNKSH"], "next_update": "-", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "PriceCatcher adalah aplikasi mudah ali yang dibangunkan oleh Kementerian Perdagangan Dalam Negeri dan Kos Sara Hidup (KPDNKSH, dahulunya KPDNHEP) untuk membantu pengguna mendapatkan harga barangan cepumas di sekeliling mereka. Harga dipungut dan disahkan oleh staf di lapangan, dengan lebih 2 juta harga dipungut setiap bulan. Dataset ini membolehkan anda menggunakan data raya tersebut untuk analisa lanjut.", "en": "PriceCatcher is a mobile app developed by the Ministry of Domestic Trade and Cost of Living (KPDNKSH, formerly KPDNHEP) to help users compare the prices of key items in their area. Prices are collected and verified by groundstaff on a daily basis, with over 2 million prices collected every month. This dataset makes that wealth of data available to you for analysis."}, "last_updated": "2023-01-01 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 2, "name": "premise_code", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Integer yang melambangkan premis, yang perlu dipadankan dengan [Jadual Carian Premis](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_premise_preview_0). Jadual carian membolehkan anda mendapatkan nama, alamat, daerah, dan negeri bagi setiap premis.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Integer representing the premise, to be mapped using the [Premise Lookup Table](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_premise_preview_0). The lookup table will give you the premise name, address, district, and state.", "title_bm": "Kod Premis", "title_en": "Premise Code"}, {"id": 3, "name": "item_code", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Integer yang melambangkan barangan, yang perlu dipadankan dengan [Jadual Carian Barangan](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_item_preview_0). Jadual carian membolehkan anda mendapatkan nama, unit ukuran, dan kategori bagi setiap barang.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Integer representing the item, to be mapped using the [Item Lookup Table](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_item_preview_0). The lookup table will give you the item name, unit of measurement, and categorisation.", "title_bm": "Kod Barangan", "title_en": "Item Code"}, {"id": 4, "name": "price", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Harga dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Price in RM", "title_bm": "Harga", "title_en": "Price"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicPricecatcherPricecatcher202212Preview0.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_pricecatcher_2023-01_preview_0": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini dipungut bagi tujuan survelan harga, maka amat bersesuaian untuk analisa barangan khusus di lokasi yang khusus, pada frekuensi yang tinggi. Namun, survelan inflasi memerlukan pendekatan yang berbeza bagi memastikan keterwakilan data. Sebarang analisa inflasi harus menggunakan data IHP yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM.", "methodology": "Harga dipungut dan disahkan oleh staf di lapangan, dengan lebih 2 juta harga dipungut setiap bulan.", "publication": "-"}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is collected for the purpose of price surveillance, and is excellent for high-frequency analysis of specific items in specific locations. Inflation surveillance requires a different approach, in particular to ensure proper representativeness. Inflation analysis should be conducted using DOSM's CPI data.", "methodology": " Prices are collected and verified by groundstaff on a daily basis, with over 2 million prices collected every month.", "publication": "-"}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2023-01.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2023-01.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["KPDNKSH"], "next_update": "-", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "PriceCatcher adalah aplikasi mudah ali yang dibangunkan oleh Kementerian Perdagangan Dalam Negeri dan Kos Sara Hidup (KPDNKSH, dahulunya KPDNHEP) untuk membantu pengguna mendapatkan harga barangan cepumas di sekeliling mereka. Harga dipungut dan disahkan oleh staf di lapangan, dengan lebih 2 juta harga dipungut setiap bulan. Dataset ini membolehkan anda menggunakan data raya tersebut untuk analisa lanjut.", "en": "PriceCatcher is a mobile app developed by the Ministry of Domestic Trade and Cost of Living (KPDNKSH, formerly KPDNHEP) to help users compare the prices of key items in their area. Prices are collected and verified by groundstaff on a daily basis, with over 2 million prices collected every month. This dataset makes that wealth of data available to you for analysis."}, "last_updated": "2023-02-01 09:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 2, "name": "premise_code", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Integer yang melambangkan premis, yang perlu dipadankan dengan [Jadual Carian Premis](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_premise_preview_0). Jadual carian membolehkan anda mendapatkan nama, alamat, daerah, dan negeri bagi setiap premis.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Integer representing the premise, to be mapped using the [Premise Lookup Table](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_premise_preview_0). The lookup table will give you the premise name, address, district, and state.", "title_bm": "Kod Premis", "title_en": "Premise Code"}, {"id": 3, "name": "item_code", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Integer yang melambangkan barangan, yang perlu dipadankan dengan [Jadual Carian Barangan](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_item_preview_0). Jadual carian membolehkan anda mendapatkan nama, unit ukuran, dan kategori bagi setiap barang.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Integer representing the item, to be mapped using the [Item Lookup Table](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_item_preview_0). The lookup table will give you the item name, unit of measurement, and categorisation.", "title_bm": "Kod Barangan", "title_en": "Item Code"}, {"id": 4, "name": "price", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Harga dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Price in RM", "title_bm": "Harga", "title_en": "Price"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicPricecatcherPricecatcher202301Preview0.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_pricecatcher_2023-02_preview_0": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini dipungut bagi tujuan survelan harga, maka amat bersesuaian untuk analisa barangan khusus di lokasi yang khusus, pada frekuensi yang tinggi. Namun, survelan inflasi memerlukan pendekatan yang berbeza bagi memastikan keterwakilan data. Sebarang analisa inflasi harus menggunakan data IHP yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM.", "methodology": "Harga dipungut dan disahkan oleh staf di lapangan, dengan lebih 2 juta harga dipungut setiap bulan.", "publication": "-"}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is collected for the purpose of price surveillance, and is excellent for high-frequency analysis of specific items in specific locations. Inflation surveillance requires a different approach, in particular to ensure proper representativeness. Inflation analysis should be conducted using DOSM's CPI data.", "methodology": " Prices are collected and verified by groundstaff on a daily basis, with over 2 million prices collected every month.", "publication": "-"}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2023-02.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2023-02.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["KPDNKSH"], "next_update": "2023-03-02 09:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "PriceCatcher adalah aplikasi mudah ali yang dibangunkan oleh Kementerian Perdagangan Dalam Negeri dan Kos Sara Hidup (KPDNKSH, dahulunya KPDNHEP) untuk membantu pengguna mendapatkan harga barangan cepumas di sekeliling mereka. Harga dipungut dan disahkan oleh staf di lapangan, dengan lebih 2 juta harga dipungut setiap bulan. Dataset ini membolehkan anda menggunakan data raya tersebut untuk analisa lanjut.", "en": "PriceCatcher is a mobile app developed by the Ministry of Domestic Trade and Cost of Living (KPDNKSH, formerly KPDNHEP) to help users compare the prices of key items in their area. Prices are collected and verified by groundstaff on a daily basis, with over 2 million prices collected every month. This dataset makes that wealth of data available to you for analysis."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-01 09:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 2, "name": "premise_code", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Integer yang melambangkan premis, yang perlu dipadankan dengan [Jadual Carian Premis](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_premise_preview_0). Jadual carian membolehkan anda mendapatkan nama, alamat, daerah, dan negeri bagi setiap premis.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Integer representing the premise, to be mapped using the [Premise Lookup Table](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_premise_preview_0). The lookup table will give you the premise name, address, district, and state.", "title_bm": "Kod Premis", "title_en": "Premise Code"}, {"id": 3, "name": "item_code", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Integer yang melambangkan barangan, yang perlu dipadankan dengan [Jadual Carian Barangan](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_item_preview_0). Jadual carian membolehkan anda mendapatkan nama, unit ukuran, dan kategori bagi setiap barang.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Integer representing the item, to be mapped using the [Item Lookup Table](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_item_preview_0). The lookup table will give you the item name, unit of measurement, and categorisation.", "title_bm": "Kod Barangan", "title_en": "Item Code"}, {"id": 4, "name": "price", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Harga dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Price in RM", "title_bm": "Harga", "title_en": "Price"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicPricecatcherPricecatcher202302Preview0.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_pricecatcher_2023-03_preview_0": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini dipungut bagi tujuan survelan harga, maka amat bersesuaian untuk analisa barangan khusus di lokasi yang khusus, pada frekuensi yang tinggi. Namun, survelan inflasi memerlukan pendekatan yang berbeza bagi memastikan keterwakilan data. Sebarang analisa inflasi harus menggunakan data IHP yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM.", "methodology": "Harga dipungut dan disahkan oleh staf di lapangan, dengan lebih 2 juta harga dipungut setiap bulan.", "publication": "-"}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is collected for the purpose of price surveillance, and is excellent for high-frequency analysis of specific items in specific locations. Inflation surveillance requires a different approach, in particular to ensure proper representativeness. Inflation analysis should be conducted using DOSM's CPI data.", "methodology": " Prices are collected and verified by groundstaff on a daily basis, with over 2 million prices collected every month.", "publication": "-"}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2023-03.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-pricecatcher/pricecatcher_2023-03.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-25 23:59", "data_source": ["KPDNKSH"], "next_update": "2023-03-27 09:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "PriceCatcher adalah aplikasi mudah ali yang dibangunkan oleh Kementerian Perdagangan Dalam Negeri dan Kos Sara Hidup (KPDNKSH, dahulunya KPDNHEP) untuk membantu pengguna mendapatkan harga barangan cepumas di sekeliling mereka. Harga dipungut dan disahkan oleh staf di lapangan, dengan lebih 2 juta harga dipungut setiap bulan. Dataset ini membolehkan anda menggunakan data raya tersebut untuk analisa lanjut.", "en": "PriceCatcher is a mobile app developed by the Ministry of Domestic Trade and Cost of Living (KPDNKSH, formerly KPDNHEP) to help users compare the prices of key items in their area. Prices are collected and verified by groundstaff on a daily basis, with over 2 million prices collected every month. This dataset makes that wealth of data available to you for analysis."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-26 09:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 2, "name": "premise_code", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Integer yang melambangkan premis, yang perlu dipadankan dengan [Jadual Carian Premis](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_premise_preview_0). Jadual carian membolehkan anda mendapatkan nama, alamat, daerah, dan negeri bagi setiap premis.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Integer representing the premise, to be mapped using the [Premise Lookup Table](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_premise_preview_0). The lookup table will give you the premise name, address, district, and state.", "title_bm": "Kod Premis", "title_en": "Premise Code"}, {"id": 3, "name": "item_code", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Integer yang melambangkan barangan, yang perlu dipadankan dengan [Jadual Carian Barangan](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_item_preview_0). Jadual carian membolehkan anda mendapatkan nama, unit ukuran, dan kategori bagi setiap barang.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Integer representing the item, to be mapped using the [Item Lookup Table](https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-pricecatcher_lookup_item_preview_0). The lookup table will give you the item name, unit of measurement, and categorisation.", "title_bm": "Kod Barangan", "title_en": "Item Code"}, {"id": 4, "name": "price", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Harga dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Price in RM", "title_bm": "Harga", "title_en": "Price"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicPricecatcherPricecatcher202303Preview0.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_ppi_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini dikeluarkan oleh DOSM sebagai statistik rasmi Malaysia. Data ini harus ditafsir secara berhati-hati sekiranya digunakan dalam sesebuah analisa.", "methodology": "Indeks disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi komoditi yang dikenakan oleh pengeluar tempatan dalam sesuatu industri.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengeluar, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_ppi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengeluar yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengeluar](https://open.dosm.gov.my/producer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is produced by DOSM as part of Malaysia's official statistics. It should be interpreted carefully if used in further analysis.", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for commodities charged by domestic producers of an industry.", "publication": "[Producer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_ppi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly producer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on producer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/producer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ppi.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ppi.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-27 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan Indeks Harga Pengeluar (IHPR) Pengeluaran Tempatan merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi lima sektor utama iaitu pertanian, perhutanan dan perikanan, perlombongan, pembuatan, bekalan elektrik dan gas, dan bekalan air. IHPR Pengeluaran Tempatan disusun berdasarkan data Survei Harga Pengeluar yang dilaksanakan pada setiap bulan.", "en": "The publication of Producer Price Index (PPI) Local Production is a monthly publication that presents statistics covering five main sectors namely agriculture, forestry and fishing, mining, manufacturing, electricity and gas supply, and water supply. The PPI is compiled based on the data from the Producer Price Survey which is conducted on a monthly basis."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-27 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHPR (Indeks Harga Pengeluar)", "title_en": "PPI (Producer Price Index)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_1"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 2, "name": "agriculture", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "PPI: Pertanian, Perhutanan & Perikanan", "title_en": "PPI: Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "mining", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "PPI: Perlombongan", "title_en": "PPI: Mining", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "manufacturing", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "PPI: Pembuatan", "title_en": "PPI: Manufacturing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "electricity", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHPR: Bekalan Elektrik & Gas", "title_en": "PPI: Electricity & Gas Supply", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "water", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHPR: Bekalan Air", "title_en": "PPI: Water Supply", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_6"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyPpi1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_ppi_2": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini dikeluarkan oleh DOSM sebagai statistik rasmi Malaysia. Data ini harus ditafsir secara berhati-hati sekiranya digunakan dalam sesebuah analisa.", "methodology": "Indeks disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi komoditi dalam sektor Pertanian, Perhutanan dan Perikanan yang dikenakan oleh pengeluar tempatan dalam sesuatu industri.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengeluar, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_ppi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengeluar yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengeluar](https://open.dosm.gov.my/producer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is produced by DOSM as part of Malaysia's official statistics. It should be interpreted carefully if used in further analysis.", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for commodities in Agriculture, forestry and fishing sector charged by domestic producers of an industry.", "publication": "[Producer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_ppi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly producer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on producer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/producer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ppi.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ppi.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-27 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan Indeks Harga Pengeluar (IHPR) Pengeluaran Tempatan merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi lima sektor utama iaitu pertanian, perhutanan dan perikanan, perlombongan, pembuatan, bekalan elektrik dan gas, dan bekalan air. IHPR Pengeluaran Tempatan disusun berdasarkan data Survei Harga Pengeluar yang dilaksanakan pada setiap bulan.", "en": "The publication of Producer Price Index (PPI) Local Production is a monthly publication that presents statistics covering five main sectors namely agriculture, forestry and fishing, mining, manufacturing, electricity and gas supply, and water supply. The PPI is compiled based on the data from the Producer Price Survey which is conducted on a monthly basis."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-27 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 2, "name": "agriculture", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "PPI: Pertanian, Perhutanan & Perikanan", "title_en": "PPI: Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_2"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHPR (Indeks Harga Pengeluar)", "title_en": "PPI (Producer Price Index)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_1"}, {"id": 3, "name": "mining", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "PPI: Perlombongan", "title_en": "PPI: Mining", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "manufacturing", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "PPI: Pembuatan", "title_en": "PPI: Manufacturing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "electricity", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHPR: Bekalan Elektrik & Gas", "title_en": "PPI: Electricity & Gas Supply", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "water", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHPR: Bekalan Air", "title_en": "PPI: Water Supply", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_6"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyPpi2.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_ppi_5": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini dikeluarkan oleh DOSM sebagai statistik rasmi Malaysia. Data ini harus ditafsir secara berhati-hati sekiranya digunakan dalam sesebuah analisa.", "methodology": "Indeks disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi komoditi dalam sektor Bekalan Elektrik & gas yang dikenakan oleh pengeluar tempatan dalam sesuatu industri.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengeluar, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_ppi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengeluar yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengeluar](https://open.dosm.gov.my/producer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is produced by DOSM as part of Malaysia's official statistics. It should be interpreted carefully if used in further analysis.", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for commodities in Electricity and Gas Supply sector charged by domestic producers of an industry.", "publication": "[Producer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_ppi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly producer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on producer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/producer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ppi.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ppi.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-27 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan Indeks Harga Pengeluar (IHPR) Pengeluaran Tempatan merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi lima sektor utama iaitu pertanian, perhutanan dan perikanan, perlombongan, pembuatan, bekalan elektrik dan gas, dan bekalan air. IHPR Pengeluaran Tempatan disusun berdasarkan data Survei Harga Pengeluar yang dilaksanakan pada setiap bulan.", "en": "The publication of Producer Price Index (PPI) Local Production is a monthly publication that presents statistics covering five main sectors namely agriculture, forestry and fishing, mining, manufacturing, electricity and gas supply, and water supply. The PPI is compiled based on the data from the Producer Price Survey which is conducted on a monthly basis."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-27 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 5, "name": "electricity", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHPR: Bekalan Elektrik & Gas", "title_en": "PPI: Electricity & Gas Supply", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_5"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHPR (Indeks Harga Pengeluar)", "title_en": "PPI (Producer Price Index)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "agriculture", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "PPI: Pertanian, Perhutanan & Perikanan", "title_en": "PPI: Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "mining", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "PPI: Perlombongan", "title_en": "PPI: Mining", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "manufacturing", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "PPI: Pembuatan", "title_en": "PPI: Manufacturing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_4"}, {"id": 6, "name": "water", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHPR: Bekalan Air", "title_en": "PPI: Water Supply", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_6"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyPpi5.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_ppi_4": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini dikeluarkan oleh DOSM sebagai statistik rasmi Malaysia. Data ini harus ditafsir secara berhati-hati sekiranya digunakan dalam sesebuah analisa.", "methodology": "Indeks disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi komoditi dalam sektor Pembuatan yang dikenakan oleh pengeluar tempatan dalam sesuatu industri.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengeluar, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_ppi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengeluar yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengeluar](https://open.dosm.gov.my/producer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is produced by DOSM as part of Malaysia's official statistics. It should be interpreted carefully if used in further analysis.", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for commodities in Manufacturing Sector charged by domestic producers of an industry.", "publication": "[Producer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_ppi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly producer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on producer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/producer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ppi.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ppi.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-27 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan Indeks Harga Pengeluar (IHPR) Pengeluaran Tempatan merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi lima sektor utama iaitu pertanian, perhutanan dan perikanan, perlombongan, pembuatan, bekalan elektrik dan gas, dan bekalan air. IHPR Pengeluaran Tempatan disusun berdasarkan data Survei Harga Pengeluar yang dilaksanakan pada setiap bulan.", "en": "The publication of Producer Price Index (PPI) Local Production is a monthly publication that presents statistics covering five main sectors namely agriculture, forestry and fishing, mining, manufacturing, electricity and gas supply, and water supply. The PPI is compiled based on the data from the Producer Price Survey which is conducted on a monthly basis."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-27 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 4, "name": "manufacturing", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "PPI: Pembuatan", "title_en": "PPI: Manufacturing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_4"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHPR (Indeks Harga Pengeluar)", "title_en": "PPI (Producer Price Index)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "agriculture", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "PPI: Pertanian, Perhutanan & Perikanan", "title_en": "PPI: Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "mining", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "PPI: Perlombongan", "title_en": "PPI: Mining", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_3"}, {"id": 5, "name": "electricity", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHPR: Bekalan Elektrik & Gas", "title_en": "PPI: Electricity & Gas Supply", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "water", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHPR: Bekalan Air", "title_en": "PPI: Water Supply", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_6"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyPpi4.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_ppi_3": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini dikeluarkan oleh DOSM sebagai statistik rasmi Malaysia. Data ini harus ditafsir secara berhati-hati sekiranya digunakan dalam sesebuah analisa.", "methodology": "Indeks disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi komoditi dalam sektor Perlombongan yang dikenakan oleh pengeluar tempatan dalam sesuatu industri.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengeluar, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_ppi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengeluar yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengeluar](https://open.dosm.gov.my/producer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is produced by DOSM as part of Malaysia's official statistics. It should be interpreted carefully if used in further analysis.", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for commodities in Mining sector charged by domestic producers of an industry.", "publication": "[Producer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_ppi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly producer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on producer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/producer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ppi.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ppi.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-27 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan Indeks Harga Pengeluar (IHPR) Pengeluaran Tempatan merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi lima sektor utama iaitu pertanian, perhutanan dan perikanan, perlombongan, pembuatan, bekalan elektrik dan gas, dan bekalan air. IHPR Pengeluaran Tempatan disusun berdasarkan data Survei Harga Pengeluar yang dilaksanakan pada setiap bulan.", "en": "The publication of Producer Price Index (PPI) Local Production is a monthly publication that presents statistics covering five main sectors namely agriculture, forestry and fishing, mining, manufacturing, electricity and gas supply, and water supply. The PPI is compiled based on the data from the Producer Price Survey which is conducted on a monthly basis."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-27 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 3, "name": "mining", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "PPI: Perlombongan", "title_en": "PPI: Mining", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_3"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHPR (Indeks Harga Pengeluar)", "title_en": "PPI (Producer Price Index)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "agriculture", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "PPI: Pertanian, Perhutanan & Perikanan", "title_en": "PPI: Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_2"}, {"id": 4, "name": "manufacturing", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "PPI: Pembuatan", "title_en": "PPI: Manufacturing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "electricity", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHPR: Bekalan Elektrik & Gas", "title_en": "PPI: Electricity & Gas Supply", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "water", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHPR: Bekalan Air", "title_en": "PPI: Water Supply", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_6"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyPpi3.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_ppi_6": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini dikeluarkan oleh DOSM sebagai statistik rasmi Malaysia. Data ini harus ditafsir secara berhati-hati sekiranya digunakan dalam sesebuah analisa.", "methodology": "Indeks disusun berdasarkan perubahan purata harga bagi komoditi dalam sektor Bekalan Air yang dikenakan oleh pengeluar tempatan dalam sesuatu industri.", "publication": "[Indeks Harga Pengeluar, Februari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_ppi.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik harga pengeluar yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang harga pengeluar](https://open.dosm.gov.my/producer-prices)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is produced by DOSM as part of Malaysia's official statistics. It should be interpreted carefully if used in further analysis.", "methodology": "The index is compiled based on the average price change for commodities in Water Supply sector charged by domestic producers of an industry.", "publication": "[Producer Price Index, February 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-02_ppi.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly producer price statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on producer prices](https://open.dosm.gov.my/producer-prices)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ppi.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/ppi.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-02-28 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-27 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan Indeks Harga Pengeluar (IHPR) Pengeluaran Tempatan merupakan penerbitan bulanan yang memaparkan statistik meliputi lima sektor utama iaitu pertanian, perhutanan dan perikanan, perlombongan, pembuatan, bekalan elektrik dan gas, dan bekalan air. IHPR Pengeluaran Tempatan disusun berdasarkan data Survei Harga Pengeluar yang dilaksanakan pada setiap bulan.", "en": "The publication of Producer Price Index (PPI) Local Production is a monthly publication that presents statistics covering five main sectors namely agriculture, forestry and fishing, mining, manufacturing, electricity and gas supply, and water supply. The PPI is compiled based on the data from the Producer Price Survey which is conducted on a monthly basis."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-27 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 6, "name": "water", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHPR: Bekalan Air", "title_en": "PPI: Water Supply", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_6"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHPR (Indeks Harga Pengeluar)", "title_en": "PPI (Producer Price Index)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "agriculture", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "PPI: Pertanian, Perhutanan & Perikanan", "title_en": "PPI: Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "mining", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "PPI: Perlombongan", "title_en": "PPI: Mining", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "manufacturing", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "PPI: Pembuatan", "title_en": "PPI: Manufacturing", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "electricity", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks, dengan asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index, with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "IHPR: Bekalan Elektrik & Gas", "title_en": "PPI: Electricity & Gas Supply", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_ppi_5"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyPpi6.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_age_sex_xs_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_age_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_age_sex_xs.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Purata mengikut Umur", "title_en": "Cross section: Mean Wage by Age", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_age_sex_xs_1"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili kumpulan umur dengan julat 5 tahun.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing 5y age groups", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Penengah mengikut Umur", "title_en": "Cross section: Median Wage by Age", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_age_sex_xs_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Penerima mengikut Umur", "title_en": "Cross section: Recipients by Age", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_age_sex_xs_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesAgeSexXs1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_certification_sex_xs_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_certification_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_certification_sex_xs.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Purata mengikut Sijil Tertinggi", "title_en": "Cross section: Mean Wage by Certification", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_certification_sex_xs_1"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili sijil tertinggi yang diperoleh", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing the highest certificate obtained", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Penengah mengikut Sijil Tertinggi", "title_en": "Cross section: Median Wage by Certification", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_certification_sex_xs_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Penerima mengikut Sijil Tertinggi", "title_en": "Cross section: Recipients by Certification", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_certification_sex_xs_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesCertificationSexXs1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_education_sex_xs_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_education_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_education_sex_xs.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Purata mengikut Tahap Pendidikan", "title_en": "Cross section: Mean Wage by Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_education_sex_xs_1"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili pencapaian pendidikan", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing educational attainment", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Penengah mengikut Tahap Pendidikan", "title_en": "Cross section: Median Wage by Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_education_sex_xs_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Penerima mengikut Tahap Pendidikan", "title_en": "Cross section: Recipients by Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_education_sex_xs_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesEducationSexXs1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_ethnicity_sex_xs_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_ethnicity_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_ethnicity_sex_xs.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Purata mengikut Etnik", "title_en": "Cross section: Mean Wage by Ethnicity", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_ethnicity_sex_xs_1"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili kumpulan etnik; semua kumpulan adalah warganegara kecuali kumpulan yang dinyatakan sebagai bukan warganegara", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing ethnic group; all groups are citizens except for the explicit non-citizen variable", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Penengah mengikut Etnik", "title_en": "Cross section: Median Wage by Ethnicity", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_ethnicity_sex_xs_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Penerima mengikut Etnik", "title_en": "Cross section: Recipients by Ethnicity", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_ethnicity_sex_xs_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesEthnicitySexXs1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_industry_sex_xs_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_industry_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_industry_sex_xs.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Purata mengikut Industri", "title_en": "Cross section: Mean Wage by Industry", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_industry_sex_xs_1"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili industri seperti yang dikelaskan mengikut [MSIC 2008 - Piawaian Klasifikasi Industri Malaysia 2008 versi 1.0](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/MSIC_2008.pdf)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing industry as classified according to [MSIC 2008 - Malaysia Standard Industrial Classification 2008 Version 1.0](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/MSIC_2008.pdf)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Penengah mengikut Industri", "title_en": "Cross section: Median Wage by Industry", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_industry_sex_xs_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Penerima mengikut Industri", "title_en": "Cross section: Recipients by Industry", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_industry_sex_xs_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesIndustrySexXs1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_occupation_sex_xs_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_occupation_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_occupation_sex_xs.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Purata mengikut Pekerjaan", "title_en": "Cross section: Mean Wage by Occupation", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_occupation_sex_xs_1"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili pekerjaan seperti yang dikelaskan mengikut [MASCO 2013 - Klasifikasi Piawaian Pengelasan Pekerjaan di Malaysia 2013](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/updated%202019/MASCO_2013_EBOOK_BI.pdf)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing occupation as classified according to [MASCO 2013 - Malaysia Standard Classification of Occupation 2013](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/updated%202019/MASCO_2013_EBOOK_BI.pdf)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Penengah mengikut Pekerjaan", "title_en": "Cross section: Median Wage by Occupation", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_occupation_sex_xs_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Penerima mengikut Pekerjaan", "title_en": "Cross section: Recipients by Occupation", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_occupation_sex_xs_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesOccupationSexXs1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_sector_sex_xs_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_sector_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_sector_sex_xs.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Purata mengikut Sektor", "title_en": "Cross section: Mean Wage by Sector", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_sector_sex_xs_1"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili sektor ekonomi (5 keseluruhan) yang sama seperti dalam akaun negara", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing economic sector (5 in total) corresponding to the 5 main sectors tracked in the national accounts", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Penengah mengikut Sektor", "title_en": "Cross section: Median Wage by Sector", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_sector_sex_xs_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Penerima mengikut Sektor", "title_en": "Cross section: Recipients by Sector", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_sector_sex_xs_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesSectorSexXs1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_skill_sex_xs_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_skill_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_skill_sex_xs.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Purata mengikut Kategori Mahir", "title_en": "Cross section: Mean Wage by Skill", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_skill_sex_xs_1"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili kategori kemahiran (mahir, separuh mahir, rendah) seperti yang dikelaskan mengikut [MASCO 2013 - Klasifikasi Piawaian Pengelasan Pekerjaan di Malaysia 2013](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/updated%202019/MASCO_2013_EBOOK_BI.pdf)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing skill category (skilled, semi-skilled, low-skilled) as classified according to [MASCO 2013 - Malaysia Standard Classification of Occupation 2013](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/updated%202019/MASCO_2013_EBOOK_BI.pdf)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Penengah mengikut Kategori Mahir", "title_en": "Cross section: Median Wage by Skill", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_skill_sex_xs_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Penerima mengikut Kategori Mahir", "title_en": "Cross section: Recipients by Skill", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_skill_sex_xs_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesSkillSexXs1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_state_sex_xs_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_state_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_state_sex_xs.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Purata mengikut Negeri", "title_en": "Cross section: Mean Wage by State", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_state_sex_xs_1"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili negeri (16 keseluruhan)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing state (16 in total)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Penengah mengikut Negeri", "title_en": "Cross section: Median Wage by State", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_state_sex_xs_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Penerima mengikut Negeri", "title_en": "Cross section: Recipients by State", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_state_sex_xs_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesStateSexXs1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_strata_sex_xs_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_strata_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_strata_sex_xs.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Purata mengikut Strata", "title_en": "Cross section: Mean Wage by Strata", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_strata_sex_xs_1"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili strata (bandar ataupun luar bandar)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing strata (urban or rural)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Penengah mengikut Strata", "title_en": "Cross section: Median Wage by Strata", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_strata_sex_xs_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Penerima mengikut Strata", "title_en": "Cross section: Recipients by Strata", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_strata_sex_xs_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesStrataSexXs1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_age_sex_xs_2": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_age_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_age_sex_xs.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Penengah mengikut Umur", "title_en": "Cross section: Median Wage by Age", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_age_sex_xs_2"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili kumpulan umur dengan julat 5 tahun.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing 5y age groups", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Purata mengikut Umur", "title_en": "Cross section: Mean Wage by Age", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_age_sex_xs_1"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Penerima mengikut Umur", "title_en": "Cross section: Recipients by Age", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_age_sex_xs_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesAgeSexXs2.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_certification_sex_xs_2": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_certification_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_certification_sex_xs.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Penengah mengikut Sijil Tertinggi", "title_en": "Cross section: Median Wage by Certification", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_certification_sex_xs_2"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili sijil tertinggi yang diperoleh", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing the highest certificate obtained", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Purata mengikut Sijil Tertinggi", "title_en": "Cross section: Mean Wage by Certification", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_certification_sex_xs_1"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Penerima mengikut Sijil Tertinggi", "title_en": "Cross section: Recipients by Certification", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_certification_sex_xs_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesCertificationSexXs2.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_education_sex_xs_2": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_education_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_education_sex_xs.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Penengah mengikut Tahap Pendidikan", "title_en": "Cross section: Median Wage by Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_education_sex_xs_2"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili pencapaian pendidikan", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing educational attainment", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Purata mengikut Tahap Pendidikan", "title_en": "Cross section: Mean Wage by Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_education_sex_xs_1"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Penerima mengikut Tahap Pendidikan", "title_en": "Cross section: Recipients by Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_education_sex_xs_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesEducationSexXs2.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_ethnicity_sex_xs_2": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_ethnicity_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_ethnicity_sex_xs.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Penengah mengikut Etnik", "title_en": "Cross section: Median Wage by Ethnicity", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_ethnicity_sex_xs_2"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili kumpulan etnik; semua kumpulan adalah warganegara kecuali kumpulan yang dinyatakan sebagai bukan warganegara", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing ethnic group; all groups are citizens except for the explicit non-citizen variable", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Purata mengikut Etnik", "title_en": "Cross section: Mean Wage by Ethnicity", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_ethnicity_sex_xs_1"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Penerima mengikut Etnik", "title_en": "Cross section: Recipients by Ethnicity", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_ethnicity_sex_xs_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesEthnicitySexXs2.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_industry_sex_xs_2": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_industry_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_industry_sex_xs.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Penengah mengikut Industri", "title_en": "Cross section: Median Wage by Industry", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_industry_sex_xs_2"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili industri seperti yang dikelaskan mengikut [MSIC 2008 - Piawaian Klasifikasi Industri Malaysia 2008 versi 1.0](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/MSIC_2008.pdf)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing industry as classified according to [MSIC 2008 - Malaysia Standard Industrial Classification 2008 Version 1.0](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/MSIC_2008.pdf)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Purata mengikut Industri", "title_en": "Cross section: Mean Wage by Industry", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_industry_sex_xs_1"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Penerima mengikut Industri", "title_en": "Cross section: Recipients by Industry", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_industry_sex_xs_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesIndustrySexXs2.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_occupation_sex_xs_2": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_occupation_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_occupation_sex_xs.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Penengah mengikut Pekerjaan", "title_en": "Cross section: Median Wage by Occupation", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_occupation_sex_xs_2"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili pekerjaan seperti yang dikelaskan mengikut [MASCO 2013 - Klasifikasi Piawaian Pengelasan Pekerjaan di Malaysia 2013](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/updated%202019/MASCO_2013_EBOOK_BI.pdf)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing occupation as classified according to [MASCO 2013 - Malaysia Standard Classification of Occupation 2013](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/updated%202019/MASCO_2013_EBOOK_BI.pdf)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Purata mengikut Pekerjaan", "title_en": "Cross section: Mean Wage by Occupation", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_occupation_sex_xs_1"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Penerima mengikut Pekerjaan", "title_en": "Cross section: Recipients by Occupation", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_occupation_sex_xs_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesOccupationSexXs2.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_sector_sex_xs_2": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_sector_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_sector_sex_xs.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Penengah mengikut Sektor", "title_en": "Cross section: Median Wage by Sector", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_sector_sex_xs_2"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili sektor ekonomi (5 keseluruhan) yang sama seperti dalam akaun negara", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing economic sector (5 in total) corresponding to the 5 main sectors tracked in the national accounts", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Purata mengikut Sektor", "title_en": "Cross section: Mean Wage by Sector", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_sector_sex_xs_1"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Penerima mengikut Sektor", "title_en": "Cross section: Recipients by Sector", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_sector_sex_xs_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesSectorSexXs2.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_skill_sex_xs_2": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_skill_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_skill_sex_xs.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Penengah mengikut Kategori Mahir", "title_en": "Cross section: Median Wage by Skill", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_skill_sex_xs_2"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili kategori kemahiran (mahir, separuh mahir, rendah) seperti yang dikelaskan mengikut [MASCO 2013 - Klasifikasi Piawaian Pengelasan Pekerjaan di Malaysia 2013](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/updated%202019/MASCO_2013_EBOOK_BI.pdf)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing skill category (skilled, semi-skilled, low-skilled) as classified according to [MASCO 2013 - Malaysia Standard Classification of Occupation 2013](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/updated%202019/MASCO_2013_EBOOK_BI.pdf)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Purata mengikut Kategori Mahir", "title_en": "Cross section: Mean Wage by Skill", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_skill_sex_xs_1"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Penerima mengikut Kategori Mahir", "title_en": "Cross section: Recipients by Skill", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_skill_sex_xs_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesSkillSexXs2.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_state_sex_xs_2": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_state_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_state_sex_xs.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Penengah mengikut Negeri", "title_en": "Cross section: Median Wage by State", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_state_sex_xs_2"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili negeri (16 keseluruhan)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing state (16 in total)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Purata mengikut Negeri", "title_en": "Cross section: Mean Wage by State", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_state_sex_xs_1"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Penerima mengikut Negeri", "title_en": "Cross section: Recipients by State", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_state_sex_xs_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesStateSexXs2.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_strata_sex_xs_2": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_strata_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_strata_sex_xs.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Penengah mengikut Strata", "title_en": "Cross section: Median Wage by Strata", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_strata_sex_xs_2"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili strata (bandar ataupun luar bandar)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing strata (urban or rural)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Purata mengikut Strata", "title_en": "Cross section: Mean Wage by Strata", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_strata_sex_xs_1"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Penerima mengikut Strata", "title_en": "Cross section: Recipients by Strata", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_strata_sex_xs_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesStrataSexXs2.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_age_sex_xs_3": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_age_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_age_sex_xs.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Penerima mengikut Umur", "title_en": "Cross section: Recipients by Age", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_age_sex_xs_3"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili kumpulan umur dengan julat 5 tahun.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing 5y age groups", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Purata mengikut Umur", "title_en": "Cross section: Mean Wage by Age", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_age_sex_xs_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Penengah mengikut Umur", "title_en": "Cross section: Median Wage by Age", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_age_sex_xs_2"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesAgeSexXs3.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_certification_sex_xs_3": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_certification_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_certification_sex_xs.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Penerima mengikut Sijil Tertinggi", "title_en": "Cross section: Recipients by Certification", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_certification_sex_xs_3"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili sijil tertinggi yang diperoleh", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing the highest certificate obtained", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Purata mengikut Sijil Tertinggi", "title_en": "Cross section: Mean Wage by Certification", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_certification_sex_xs_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Penengah mengikut Sijil Tertinggi", "title_en": "Cross section: Median Wage by Certification", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_certification_sex_xs_2"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesCertificationSexXs3.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_education_sex_xs_3": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_education_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_education_sex_xs.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Penerima mengikut Tahap Pendidikan", "title_en": "Cross section: Recipients by Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_education_sex_xs_3"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili pencapaian pendidikan", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing educational attainment", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Purata mengikut Tahap Pendidikan", "title_en": "Cross section: Mean Wage by Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_education_sex_xs_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Penengah mengikut Tahap Pendidikan", "title_en": "Cross section: Median Wage by Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_education_sex_xs_2"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesEducationSexXs3.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_ethnicity_sex_xs_3": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_ethnicity_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_ethnicity_sex_xs.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Penerima mengikut Etnik", "title_en": "Cross section: Recipients by Ethnicity", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_ethnicity_sex_xs_3"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili kumpulan etnik; semua kumpulan adalah warganegara kecuali kumpulan yang dinyatakan sebagai bukan warganegara", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing ethnic group; all groups are citizens except for the explicit non-citizen variable", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Purata mengikut Etnik", "title_en": "Cross section: Mean Wage by Ethnicity", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_ethnicity_sex_xs_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Penengah mengikut Etnik", "title_en": "Cross section: Median Wage by Ethnicity", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_ethnicity_sex_xs_2"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesEthnicitySexXs3.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_industry_sex_xs_3": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_industry_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_industry_sex_xs.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Penerima mengikut Industri", "title_en": "Cross section: Recipients by Industry", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_industry_sex_xs_3"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili industri seperti yang dikelaskan mengikut [MSIC 2008 - Piawaian Klasifikasi Industri Malaysia 2008 versi 1.0](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/MSIC_2008.pdf)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing industry as classified according to [MSIC 2008 - Malaysia Standard Industrial Classification 2008 Version 1.0](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/MSIC_2008.pdf)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Purata mengikut Industri", "title_en": "Cross section: Mean Wage by Industry", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_industry_sex_xs_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Penengah mengikut Industri", "title_en": "Cross section: Median Wage by Industry", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_industry_sex_xs_2"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesIndustrySexXs3.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_occupation_sex_xs_3": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_occupation_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_occupation_sex_xs.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Penerima mengikut Pekerjaan", "title_en": "Cross section: Recipients by Occupation", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_occupation_sex_xs_3"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili pekerjaan seperti yang dikelaskan mengikut [MASCO 2013 - Klasifikasi Piawaian Pengelasan Pekerjaan di Malaysia 2013](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/updated%202019/MASCO_2013_EBOOK_BI.pdf)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing occupation as classified according to [MASCO 2013 - Malaysia Standard Classification of Occupation 2013](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/updated%202019/MASCO_2013_EBOOK_BI.pdf)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Purata mengikut Pekerjaan", "title_en": "Cross section: Mean Wage by Occupation", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_occupation_sex_xs_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Penengah mengikut Pekerjaan", "title_en": "Cross section: Median Wage by Occupation", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_occupation_sex_xs_2"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesOccupationSexXs3.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_sector_sex_xs_3": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_sector_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_sector_sex_xs.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Penerima mengikut Sektor", "title_en": "Cross section: Recipients by Sector", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_sector_sex_xs_3"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili sektor ekonomi (5 keseluruhan) yang sama seperti dalam akaun negara", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing economic sector (5 in total) corresponding to the 5 main sectors tracked in the national accounts", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Purata mengikut Sektor", "title_en": "Cross section: Mean Wage by Sector", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_sector_sex_xs_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Penengah mengikut Sektor", "title_en": "Cross section: Median Wage by Sector", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_sector_sex_xs_2"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesSectorSexXs3.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_skill_sex_xs_3": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_skill_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_skill_sex_xs.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Penerima mengikut Kategori Mahir", "title_en": "Cross section: Recipients by Skill", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_skill_sex_xs_3"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili kategori kemahiran (mahir, separuh mahir, rendah) seperti yang dikelaskan mengikut [MASCO 2013 - Klasifikasi Piawaian Pengelasan Pekerjaan di Malaysia 2013](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/updated%202019/MASCO_2013_EBOOK_BI.pdf)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing skill category (skilled, semi-skilled, low-skilled) as classified according to [MASCO 2013 - Malaysia Standard Classification of Occupation 2013](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/updated%202019/MASCO_2013_EBOOK_BI.pdf)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Purata mengikut Kategori Mahir", "title_en": "Cross section: Mean Wage by Skill", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_skill_sex_xs_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Penengah mengikut Kategori Mahir", "title_en": "Cross section: Median Wage by Skill", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_skill_sex_xs_2"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesSkillSexXs3.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_state_sex_xs_3": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_state_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_state_sex_xs.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Penerima mengikut Negeri", "title_en": "Cross section: Recipients by State", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_state_sex_xs_3"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili negeri (16 keseluruhan)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing state (16 in total)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Purata mengikut Negeri", "title_en": "Cross section: Mean Wage by State", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_state_sex_xs_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Penengah mengikut Negeri", "title_en": "Cross section: Median Wage by State", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_state_sex_xs_2"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesStateSexXs3.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_strata_sex_xs_3": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_strata_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_strata_sex_xs.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Penerima mengikut Strata", "title_en": "Cross section: Recipients by Strata", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_strata_sex_xs_3"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili strata (bandar ataupun luar bandar)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing strata (urban or rural)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Purata mengikut Strata", "title_en": "Cross section: Mean Wage by Strata", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_strata_sex_xs_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Keratan rentas: Gaji Penengah mengikut Strata", "title_en": "Cross section: Median Wage by Strata", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_strata_sex_xs_2"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesStrataSexXs3.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_age_sex_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_age_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_age_sex.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Purata mengikut Umur", "title_en": "Time series: Mean Wage by Age", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_age_sex_1"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili kumpulan umur dengan julat 5 tahun.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing 5y age groups", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Penengah mengikut Umur", "title_en": "Time series: Median Wage by Age", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_age_sex_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Penerima mengikut Umur", "title_en": "Time series: Recipients by Age", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_age_sex_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesAgeSex1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_certification_sex_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_certification_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_certification_sex.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Purata mengikut Sijil Tertinggi", "title_en": "Time series: Mean Wage by Certification", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_certification_sex_1"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili sijil tertinggi yang diperoleh", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing the highest certificate obtained", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Penengah mengikut Sijil Tertinggi", "title_en": "Time series: Median Wage by Certification", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_certification_sex_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Penerima mengikut Sijil Tertinggi", "title_en": "Time series: Recipients by Certification", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_certification_sex_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesCertificationSex1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_education_sex_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_education_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_education_sex.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Purata mengikut Tahap Pendidikan", "title_en": "Time series: Mean Wage by Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_education_sex_1"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili pencapaian pendidikan", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing educational attainment", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Penengah mengikut Tahap Pendidikan", "title_en": "Time series: Median Wage by Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_education_sex_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Penerima mengikut Tahap Pendidikan", "title_en": "Time series: Recipients by Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_education_sex_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesEducationSex1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_ethnicity_sex_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_ethnicity_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_ethnicity_sex.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Purata mengikut Etnik", "title_en": "Time series: Mean Wage by Ethnicity", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_ethnicity_sex_1"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili kumpulan etnik; semua kumpulan adalah warganegara kecuali kumpulan yang dinyatakan sebagai bukan warganegara", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing ethnic group; all groups are citizens except for the explicit non-citizen variable", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Penengah mengikut Etnik", "title_en": "Time series: Median Wage by Ethnicity", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_ethnicity_sex_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Penerima mengikut Etnik", "title_en": "Time series: Recipients by Ethnicity", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_ethnicity_sex_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesEthnicitySex1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_industry_sex_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_industry_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_industry_sex.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Purata mengikut Industri", "title_en": "Time series: Mean Wage by Industry", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_industry_sex_1"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili industri seperti yang dikelaskan mengikut [MSIC 2008 - Piawaian Klasifikasi Industri Malaysia 2008 versi 1.0](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/MSIC_2008.pdf)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing industry as classified according to [MSIC 2008 - Malaysia Standard Industrial Classification 2008 Version 1.0](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/MSIC_2008.pdf)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Penengah mengikut Industri", "title_en": "Time series: Median Wage by Industry", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_industry_sex_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Penerima mengikut Industri", "title_en": "Time series: Recipients by Industry", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_industry_sex_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesIndustrySex1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_occupation_sex_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_occupation_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_occupation_sex.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Purata mengikut Pekerjaan", "title_en": "Time series: Mean Wage by Occupation", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_occupation_sex_1"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili pekerjaan seperti yang dikelaskan mengikut [MASCO 2013 - Klasifikasi Piawaian Pengelasan Pekerjaan di Malaysia 2013](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/updated%202019/MASCO_2013_EBOOK_BI.pdf)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing occupation as classified according to [MASCO 2013 - Malaysia Standard Classification of Occupation 2013](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/updated%202019/MASCO_2013_EBOOK_BI.pdf)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Penengah mengikut Pekerjaan", "title_en": "Time series: Median Wage by Occupation", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_occupation_sex_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Penerima mengikut Pekerjaan", "title_en": "Time series: Recipients by Occupation", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_occupation_sex_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesOccupationSex1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_sector_sex_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_sector_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_sector_sex.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Purata mengikut Sektor", "title_en": "Time series: Mean Wage by Sector", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_sector_sex_1"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili sektor ekonomi (5 keseluruhan) yang sama seperti dalam akaun negara", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing economic sector (5 in total) corresponding to the 5 main sectors tracked in the national accounts", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Penengah mengikut Sektor", "title_en": "Time series: Median Wage by Sector", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_sector_sex_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Penerima mengikut Sektor", "title_en": "Time series: Recipients by Sector", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_sector_sex_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesSectorSex1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_skill_sex_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_skill_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_skill_sex.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Purata mengikut Kategori Mahir", "title_en": "Time series: Mean Wage by Skill", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_skill_sex_1"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili kategori kemahiran (mahir, separuh mahir, rendah) seperti yang dikelaskan mengikut [MASCO 2013 - Klasifikasi Piawaian Pengelasan Pekerjaan di Malaysia 2013](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/updated%202019/MASCO_2013_EBOOK_BI.pdf)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing skill category (skilled, semi-skilled, low-skilled) as classified according to [MASCO 2013 - Malaysia Standard Classification of Occupation 2013](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/updated%202019/MASCO_2013_EBOOK_BI.pdf)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Penengah mengikut Kategori Mahir", "title_en": "Time series: Median Wage by Skill", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_skill_sex_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Penerima mengikut Kategori Mahir", "title_en": "Time series: Recipients by Skill", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_skill_sex_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesSkillSex1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_state_sex_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_state_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_state_sex.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Purata mengikut Negeri", "title_en": "Time series: Mean Wage by State", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_state_sex_1"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili negeri (16 keseluruhan)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing state (16 in total)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Penengah mengikut Negeri", "title_en": "Time series: Median Wage by State", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_state_sex_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Penerima mengikut Negeri", "title_en": "Time series: Recipients by State", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_state_sex_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesStateSex1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_strata_sex_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_strata_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_strata_sex.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Purata mengikut Strata", "title_en": "Time series: Mean Wage by Strata", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_strata_sex_1"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili strata (bandar ataupun luar bandar)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing strata (urban or rural)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Penengah mengikut Strata", "title_en": "Time series: Median Wage by Strata", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_strata_sex_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Penerima mengikut Strata", "title_en": "Time series: Recipients by Strata", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_strata_sex_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesStrataSex1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_age_sex_2": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_age_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_age_sex.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Penengah mengikut Umur", "title_en": "Time series: Median Wage by Age", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_age_sex_2"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili kumpulan umur dengan julat 5 tahun.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing 5y age groups", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Purata mengikut Umur", "title_en": "Time series: Mean Wage by Age", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_age_sex_1"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Penerima mengikut Umur", "title_en": "Time series: Recipients by Age", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_age_sex_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesAgeSex2.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_certification_sex_2": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_certification_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_certification_sex.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Penengah mengikut Sijil Tertinggi", "title_en": "Time series: Median Wage by Certification", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_certification_sex_2"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili sijil tertinggi yang diperoleh", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing the highest certificate obtained", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Purata mengikut Sijil Tertinggi", "title_en": "Time series: Mean Wage by Certification", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_certification_sex_1"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Penerima mengikut Sijil Tertinggi", "title_en": "Time series: Recipients by Certification", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_certification_sex_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesCertificationSex2.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_education_sex_2": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_education_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_education_sex.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Penengah mengikut Tahap Pendidikan", "title_en": "Time series: Median Wage by Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_education_sex_2"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili pencapaian pendidikan", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing educational attainment", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Purata mengikut Tahap Pendidikan", "title_en": "Time series: Mean Wage by Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_education_sex_1"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Penerima mengikut Tahap Pendidikan", "title_en": "Time series: Recipients by Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_education_sex_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesEducationSex2.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_ethnicity_sex_2": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_ethnicity_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_ethnicity_sex.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Penengah mengikut Etnik", "title_en": "Time series: Median Wage by Ethnicity", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_ethnicity_sex_2"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili kumpulan etnik; semua kumpulan adalah warganegara kecuali kumpulan yang dinyatakan sebagai bukan warganegara", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing ethnic group; all groups are citizens except for the explicit non-citizen variable", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Purata mengikut Etnik", "title_en": "Time series: Mean Wage by Ethnicity", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_ethnicity_sex_1"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Penerima mengikut Etnik", "title_en": "Time series: Recipients by Ethnicity", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_ethnicity_sex_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesEthnicitySex2.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_industry_sex_2": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_industry_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_industry_sex.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Penengah mengikut Industri", "title_en": "Time series: Median Wage by Industry", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_industry_sex_2"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili industri seperti yang dikelaskan mengikut [MSIC 2008 - Piawaian Klasifikasi Industri Malaysia 2008 versi 1.0](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/MSIC_2008.pdf)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing industry as classified according to [MSIC 2008 - Malaysia Standard Industrial Classification 2008 Version 1.0](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/MSIC_2008.pdf)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Purata mengikut Industri", "title_en": "Time series: Mean Wage by Industry", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_industry_sex_1"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Penerima mengikut Industri", "title_en": "Time series: Recipients by Industry", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_industry_sex_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesIndustrySex2.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_occupation_sex_2": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_occupation_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_occupation_sex.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Penengah mengikut Pekerjaan", "title_en": "Time series: Median Wage by Occupation", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_occupation_sex_2"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili pekerjaan seperti yang dikelaskan mengikut [MASCO 2013 - Klasifikasi Piawaian Pengelasan Pekerjaan di Malaysia 2013](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/updated%202019/MASCO_2013_EBOOK_BI.pdf)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing occupation as classified according to [MASCO 2013 - Malaysia Standard Classification of Occupation 2013](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/updated%202019/MASCO_2013_EBOOK_BI.pdf)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Purata mengikut Pekerjaan", "title_en": "Time series: Mean Wage by Occupation", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_occupation_sex_1"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Penerima mengikut Pekerjaan", "title_en": "Time series: Recipients by Occupation", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_occupation_sex_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesOccupationSex2.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_sector_sex_2": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_sector_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_sector_sex.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Penengah mengikut Sektor", "title_en": "Time series: Median Wage by Sector", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_sector_sex_2"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili sektor ekonomi (5 keseluruhan) yang sama seperti dalam akaun negara", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing economic sector (5 in total) corresponding to the 5 main sectors tracked in the national accounts", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Purata mengikut Sektor", "title_en": "Time series: Mean Wage by Sector", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_sector_sex_1"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Penerima mengikut Sektor", "title_en": "Time series: Recipients by Sector", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_sector_sex_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesSectorSex2.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_skill_sex_2": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_skill_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_skill_sex.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Penengah mengikut Kategori Mahir", "title_en": "Time series: Median Wage by Skill", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_skill_sex_2"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili kategori kemahiran (mahir, separuh mahir, rendah) seperti yang dikelaskan mengikut [MASCO 2013 - Klasifikasi Piawaian Pengelasan Pekerjaan di Malaysia 2013](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/updated%202019/MASCO_2013_EBOOK_BI.pdf)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing skill category (skilled, semi-skilled, low-skilled) as classified according to [MASCO 2013 - Malaysia Standard Classification of Occupation 2013](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/updated%202019/MASCO_2013_EBOOK_BI.pdf)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Purata mengikut Kategori Mahir", "title_en": "Time series: Mean Wage by Skill", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_skill_sex_1"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Penerima mengikut Kategori Mahir", "title_en": "Time series: Recipients by Skill", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_skill_sex_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesSkillSex2.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_state_sex_2": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_state_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_state_sex.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Penengah mengikut Negeri", "title_en": "Time series: Median Wage by State", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_state_sex_2"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili negeri (16 keseluruhan)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing state (16 in total)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Purata mengikut Negeri", "title_en": "Time series: Mean Wage by State", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_state_sex_1"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Penerima mengikut Negeri", "title_en": "Time series: Recipients by State", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_state_sex_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesStateSex2.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_strata_sex_2": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_strata_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_strata_sex.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Penengah mengikut Strata", "title_en": "Time series: Median Wage by Strata", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_strata_sex_2"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili strata (bandar ataupun luar bandar)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing strata (urban or rural)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Purata mengikut Strata", "title_en": "Time series: Mean Wage by Strata", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_strata_sex_1"}, {"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Penerima mengikut Strata", "title_en": "Time series: Recipients by Strata", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_strata_sex_3"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesStrataSex2.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_age_sex_3": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_age_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_age_sex.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Penerima mengikut Umur", "title_en": "Time series: Recipients by Age", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_age_sex_3"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili kumpulan umur dengan julat 5 tahun.", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing 5y age groups", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Purata mengikut Umur", "title_en": "Time series: Mean Wage by Age", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_age_sex_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Penengah mengikut Umur", "title_en": "Time series: Median Wage by Age", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_age_sex_2"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesAgeSex3.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_certification_sex_3": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_certification_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_certification_sex.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Penerima mengikut Sijil Tertinggi", "title_en": "Time series: Recipients by Certification", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_certification_sex_3"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili sijil tertinggi yang diperoleh", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing the highest certificate obtained", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Purata mengikut Sijil Tertinggi", "title_en": "Time series: Mean Wage by Certification", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_certification_sex_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Penengah mengikut Sijil Tertinggi", "title_en": "Time series: Median Wage by Certification", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_certification_sex_2"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesCertificationSex3.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_education_sex_3": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_education_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_education_sex.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Penerima mengikut Tahap Pendidikan", "title_en": "Time series: Recipients by Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_education_sex_3"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili pencapaian pendidikan", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing educational attainment", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Purata mengikut Tahap Pendidikan", "title_en": "Time series: Mean Wage by Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_education_sex_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Penengah mengikut Tahap Pendidikan", "title_en": "Time series: Median Wage by Education", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_education_sex_2"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesEducationSex3.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_ethnicity_sex_3": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_ethnicity_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_ethnicity_sex.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Penerima mengikut Etnik", "title_en": "Time series: Recipients by Ethnicity", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_ethnicity_sex_3"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili kumpulan etnik; semua kumpulan adalah warganegara kecuali kumpulan yang dinyatakan sebagai bukan warganegara", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing ethnic group; all groups are citizens except for the explicit non-citizen variable", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Purata mengikut Etnik", "title_en": "Time series: Mean Wage by Ethnicity", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_ethnicity_sex_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Penengah mengikut Etnik", "title_en": "Time series: Median Wage by Ethnicity", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_ethnicity_sex_2"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesEthnicitySex3.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_industry_sex_3": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_industry_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_industry_sex.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Penerima mengikut Industri", "title_en": "Time series: Recipients by Industry", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_industry_sex_3"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili industri seperti yang dikelaskan mengikut [MSIC 2008 - Piawaian Klasifikasi Industri Malaysia 2008 versi 1.0](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/MSIC_2008.pdf)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing industry as classified according to [MSIC 2008 - Malaysia Standard Industrial Classification 2008 Version 1.0](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/MSIC_2008.pdf)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Purata mengikut Industri", "title_en": "Time series: Mean Wage by Industry", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_industry_sex_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Penengah mengikut Industri", "title_en": "Time series: Median Wage by Industry", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_industry_sex_2"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesIndustrySex3.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_occupation_sex_3": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_occupation_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_occupation_sex.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Penerima mengikut Pekerjaan", "title_en": "Time series: Recipients by Occupation", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_occupation_sex_3"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili pekerjaan seperti yang dikelaskan mengikut [MASCO 2013 - Klasifikasi Piawaian Pengelasan Pekerjaan di Malaysia 2013](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/updated%202019/MASCO_2013_EBOOK_BI.pdf)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing occupation as classified according to [MASCO 2013 - Malaysia Standard Classification of Occupation 2013](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/updated%202019/MASCO_2013_EBOOK_BI.pdf)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Purata mengikut Pekerjaan", "title_en": "Time series: Mean Wage by Occupation", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_occupation_sex_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Penengah mengikut Pekerjaan", "title_en": "Time series: Median Wage by Occupation", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_occupation_sex_2"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesOccupationSex3.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_sector_sex_3": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_sector_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_sector_sex.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Penerima mengikut Sektor", "title_en": "Time series: Recipients by Sector", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_sector_sex_3"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili sektor ekonomi (5 keseluruhan) yang sama seperti dalam akaun negara", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing economic sector (5 in total) corresponding to the 5 main sectors tracked in the national accounts", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Purata mengikut Sektor", "title_en": "Time series: Mean Wage by Sector", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_sector_sex_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Penengah mengikut Sektor", "title_en": "Time series: Median Wage by Sector", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_sector_sex_2"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesSectorSex3.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_skill_sex_3": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_skill_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_skill_sex.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Penerima mengikut Kategori Mahir", "title_en": "Time series: Recipients by Skill", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_skill_sex_3"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili kategori kemahiran (mahir, separuh mahir, rendah) seperti yang dikelaskan mengikut [MASCO 2013 - Klasifikasi Piawaian Pengelasan Pekerjaan di Malaysia 2013](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/updated%202019/MASCO_2013_EBOOK_BI.pdf)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing skill category (skilled, semi-skilled, low-skilled) as classified according to [MASCO 2013 - Malaysia Standard Classification of Occupation 2013](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/uploads/files/4_Portal%20Content/3_Methods%20%26%20Classifications/2_List%20of%20References/updated%202019/MASCO_2013_EBOOK_BI.pdf)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Purata mengikut Kategori Mahir", "title_en": "Time series: Mean Wage by Skill", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_skill_sex_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Penengah mengikut Kategori Mahir", "title_en": "Time series: Median Wage by Skill", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_skill_sex_2"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesSkillSex3.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_state_sex_3": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_state_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_state_sex.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Penerima mengikut Negeri", "title_en": "Time series: Recipients by State", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_state_sex_3"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili negeri (16 keseluruhan)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing state (16 in total)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Purata mengikut Negeri", "title_en": "Time series: Mean Wage by State", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_state_sex_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Penengah mengikut Negeri", "title_en": "Time series: Median Wage by State", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_state_sex_2"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesStateSex3.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_salaries_strata_sex_3": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Tujuan utama survei ini adalah untuk menghasilkan statistikan tentang penerima gaji dan upah bulanan. Oleh itu, data tidak merangkumi kesemua individu yang dikelaskan sebagai 'bekerja' dalam Survei Tenaga Buruh - kategori utama yang dikecualikan adalah majikan, golongan yang bekerja sendiri, serta pekerja keluarga tanpa gaji. Tambahan lagi, kecuali dalam data mengikut etnik, semua data yang dipaparkan adalah untuk warganegara sahaja.", "methodology": "Survei Gaji dan Upah menggunakan reka bentuk pensampelan berstrata dua peringkat, maka dapat menghasilkan statistik gaji & upah yang tepat di peringkat nasional dan negeri serta kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. Untuk huraian lanjut tentang reka bentuk dan skop survei, sila rujuk pada Nota Teknikal dalam [Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah terkini](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Laporan Survei Gaji dan Upah, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09),edisi terkini bagi statistik gaji dan upah tahunan yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The primary aim of the survey is to produce statistics on monthly wage and salary recipients. Accordingly, the data does not cover all individuals classified as 'employed' in the Labour Force Survey - the primary categories excluded are employers, own-account workers, and unpaid family workers. Furthermore, except for the data broken down by ethnicity, all data is for Malaysian citizens only.", "methodology": "The Salaries & Wages Survey collects data via a stratified two-stage sample design, thus obtaining representative data at the national and state level. The implementation of this survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics. For more details on the survey design and scope, please refer to the Technical Notes in the [latest Salaries & Wages Survey Report](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/annual_2021_salaries_wages.pdf).", "publication": "[Salaries & Wages Survey Report, 2021](https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=157&bul_id=SzNvU0ZhaGpCMUROVlpCdTU1WWJSdz09&menu_id=Tm8zcnRjdVRNWWlpWjRlbmtlaDk1UT09), the latest edition of the annual salaries and wages data published by DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_strata_sex.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/salaries_strata_sex.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2021-12-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-08-30 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Set data ini membekalkan pengguna dengan statistik daripada Survei Gaji dan Upah tahunan. Survei ini dilaksanakan berdasarkan garis panduan dan syor International Labour Organization (ILO) dengan merujuk kepada An Integrated System of Wages Statistics.", "en": "This dataset presents statistics from the annual Salaries & Wages Report. The implementation of the survey is based on guidelines and recommendations of the International Labour Organization (ILO) with reference to An Integrated System of Wages Statistics."}, "last_updated": "2022-10-04 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 3, "name": "recipients", "desc_bm": "[nteger] Jumlah penerima gaji bulanan", "desc_en": "[Integer] Number of monthly wage recipients", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Penerima mengikut Strata", "title_en": "Time series: Recipients by Strata", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_strata_sex_3"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Nama pembolehubah dengan kes ular, mewakili strata (bandar ataupun luar bandar)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of variable in snake case, representing strata (urban or rural)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah", "title_en": "Variable"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_en", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Inggeris)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (English translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BI)", "title_en": "Variable (English)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "variable_bm", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Huraian penuh pembolehubah (versi Bahasa Melayu)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Full specification of the variable (Malay translation)", "title_bm": "Pembolehubah (BM)", "title_en": "Variable (Malay)"}, {"id": -1, "name": "sex", "desc_bm": "[Categorical] Lelaki (male) atau Perempuan (female)", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Male or Female", "title_bm": "Jantina", "title_en": "Sex"}, {"id": -1, "name": "year", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Tahun dari 2010 hingga 2021", "desc_en": "[Integer] Years from 2010-2021", "title_bm": "Tahun", "title_en": "Year"}, {"id": 1, "name": "mean", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji penengah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Mean wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Purata mengikut Strata", "title_en": "Time series: Mean Wage by Strata", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_strata_sex_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "median", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Gaji purata dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Float] Median wage in RM", "title_bm": "Siri masa: Gaji Penengah mengikut Strata", "title_en": "Time series: Median Wage by Strata", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_salaries_strata_sex_2"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomySalariesStrataSex3.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_iowrt_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini dikeluarkan oleh DOSM sebagai statistik rasmi Malaysia. Data ini harus ditafsir secara berhati-hati sekiranya digunakan dalam sesebuah analisis.", "methodology": "Data ini meliputi semua pertubuhan yang terlibat dalam aktiviti Perdagangan Borong & Runcit Malaysia, termasuk Kenderaan Bermotor. Data yang dilaporkan berdasarkan penyata Untung Rugi/ Kewangan dan dokumen sokongan lain untuk tahun rujukan. Dalam keadaan di mana akaun itu tidak selesai atau tidak tersedia, data adalah berdasarkan anggaran terbaik.", "publication": "[Perdagangan Borong dan Runcit, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_iowrt.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik perdagangan borong dan runcit yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang perdagangan borong dan runcit](https://open.dosm.gov.my/wholesale-retail-trade)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is produced by DOSM as part of Malaysia's official statistics. It should be interpreted carefully if used in further analysis.", "methodology": "The data covers all establishments engaged in Wholesale & Retail Trade activities in Malaysia, including the trade of Motor Vehicles. The data reported is based on the Profit and Loss Account / Financial Statement and other supporting documents for the reference year. In cases where the account is not finalized or not available, the data is based on the best estimates.", "publication": "[Wholesale & Retail Trade, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_iowrt.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly wholesale and retail trade statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on wholesale and retail trade](https://open.dosm.gov.my/wholesale-retail-trade)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/iowrt.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/iowrt.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-11 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan ini memaparkan Prestasi Perdagangan Borong & Runcit meliputi subsektor Kenderaan Bermotor, Perdagangan Borong dan Perdagangan Runcit.", "en": "This publication highlights the Performance of Wholesale & Retail Trade encompassing the Motor Vehicles, Wholesale Trade and Retail Trade sub-sectors."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-13 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "overall_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Keseluruhan", "title_en": "Sales Value", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_1"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 2, "name": "wholesale_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Sales Value of Wholesale Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "retail_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Sales Value of Retail Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "motor_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Kendaraan Bermotor", "title_en": "Sales Value of Motor Vehicles", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "overall_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Keseluruhan", "title_en": "Volume Index", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "wholesale_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Volume Index of Wholesale Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "retail_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Volume Index of Retail Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "motor_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Kendaraan Bermotor", "title_en": "Volume Index of Motor Vehicles", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "overall_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Keseluruhan (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "wholesale_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Wholesale Trade (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "retail_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Retail Trade (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "motor_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Kendaraan Bermotor (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Motor Vehicles (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_12"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyIowrt1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_iowrt_4": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini dikeluarkan oleh DOSM sebagai statistik rasmi Malaysia. Data ini harus ditafsir secara berhati-hati sekiranya digunakan dalam sesebuah analisis.", "methodology": "Data ini meliputi semua pertubuhan yang terlibat dalam aktiviti Perdagangan Borong & Runcit Malaysia, termasuk Kenderaan Bermotor. Data yang dilaporkan berdasarkan penyata Untung Rugi/ Kewangan dan dokumen sokongan lain untuk tahun rujukan. Dalam keadaan di mana akaun itu tidak selesai atau tidak tersedia, data adalah berdasarkan anggaran terbaik.", "publication": "[Perdagangan Borong dan Runcit, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_iowrt.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik perdagangan borong dan runcit yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang perdagangan borong dan runcit](https://open.dosm.gov.my/wholesale-retail-trade)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is produced by DOSM as part of Malaysia's official statistics. It should be interpreted carefully if used in further analysis.", "methodology": "The data covers all establishments engaged in Wholesale & Retail Trade activities in Malaysia, including the trade of Motor Vehicles. The data reported is based on the Profit and Loss Account / Financial Statement and other supporting documents for the reference year. In cases where the account is not finalized or not available, the data is based on the best estimates.", "publication": "[Wholesale & Retail Trade, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_iowrt.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly wholesale and retail trade statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on wholesale and retail trade](https://open.dosm.gov.my/wholesale-retail-trade)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/iowrt.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/iowrt.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-11 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan ini memaparkan Prestasi Perdagangan Borong & Runcit meliputi subsektor Kenderaan Bermotor, Perdagangan Borong dan Perdagangan Runcit.", "en": "This publication highlights the Performance of Wholesale & Retail Trade encompassing the Motor Vehicles, Wholesale Trade and Retail Trade sub-sectors."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-13 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 4, "name": "motor_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Kendaraan Bermotor", "title_en": "Sales Value of Motor Vehicles", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_4"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Keseluruhan", "title_en": "Sales Value", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "wholesale_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Sales Value of Wholesale Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "retail_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Sales Value of Retail Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_3"}, {"id": 5, "name": "overall_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Keseluruhan", "title_en": "Volume Index", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "wholesale_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Volume Index of Wholesale Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "retail_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Volume Index of Retail Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "motor_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Kendaraan Bermotor", "title_en": "Volume Index of Motor Vehicles", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "overall_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Keseluruhan (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "wholesale_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Wholesale Trade (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "retail_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Retail Trade (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "motor_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Kendaraan Bermotor (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Motor Vehicles (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_12"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyIowrt4.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_iowrt_3": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini dikeluarkan oleh DOSM sebagai statistik rasmi Malaysia. Data ini harus ditafsir secara berhati-hati sekiranya digunakan dalam sesebuah analisis.", "methodology": "Data ini meliputi semua pertubuhan yang terlibat dalam aktiviti Perdagangan Borong & Runcit Malaysia, termasuk Kenderaan Bermotor. Data yang dilaporkan berdasarkan penyata Untung Rugi/ Kewangan dan dokumen sokongan lain untuk tahun rujukan. Dalam keadaan di mana akaun itu tidak selesai atau tidak tersedia, data adalah berdasarkan anggaran terbaik.", "publication": "[Perdagangan Borong dan Runcit, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_iowrt.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik perdagangan borong dan runcit yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang perdagangan borong dan runcit](https://open.dosm.gov.my/wholesale-retail-trade)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is produced by DOSM as part of Malaysia's official statistics. It should be interpreted carefully if used in further analysis.", "methodology": "The data covers all establishments engaged in Wholesale & Retail Trade activities in Malaysia, including the trade of Motor Vehicles. The data reported is based on the Profit and Loss Account / Financial Statement and other supporting documents for the reference year. In cases where the account is not finalized or not available, the data is based on the best estimates.", "publication": "[Wholesale & Retail Trade, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_iowrt.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly wholesale and retail trade statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on wholesale and retail trade](https://open.dosm.gov.my/wholesale-retail-trade)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/iowrt.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/iowrt.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-11 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan ini memaparkan Prestasi Perdagangan Borong & Runcit meliputi subsektor Kenderaan Bermotor, Perdagangan Borong dan Perdagangan Runcit.", "en": "This publication highlights the Performance of Wholesale & Retail Trade encompassing the Motor Vehicles, Wholesale Trade and Retail Trade sub-sectors."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-13 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 3, "name": "retail_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Sales Value of Retail Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_3"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Keseluruhan", "title_en": "Sales Value", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "wholesale_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Sales Value of Wholesale Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_2"}, {"id": 4, "name": "motor_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Kendaraan Bermotor", "title_en": "Sales Value of Motor Vehicles", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "overall_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Keseluruhan", "title_en": "Volume Index", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "wholesale_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Volume Index of Wholesale Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "retail_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Volume Index of Retail Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "motor_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Kendaraan Bermotor", "title_en": "Volume Index of Motor Vehicles", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "overall_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Keseluruhan (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "wholesale_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Wholesale Trade (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "retail_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Retail Trade (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "motor_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Kendaraan Bermotor (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Motor Vehicles (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_12"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyIowrt3.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_iowrt_2": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini dikeluarkan oleh DOSM sebagai statistik rasmi Malaysia. Data ini harus ditafsir secara berhati-hati sekiranya digunakan dalam sesebuah analisis.", "methodology": "Data ini meliputi semua pertubuhan yang terlibat dalam aktiviti Perdagangan Borong & Runcit Malaysia, termasuk Kenderaan Bermotor. Data yang dilaporkan berdasarkan penyata Untung Rugi/ Kewangan dan dokumen sokongan lain untuk tahun rujukan. Dalam keadaan di mana akaun itu tidak selesai atau tidak tersedia, data adalah berdasarkan anggaran terbaik.", "publication": "[Perdagangan Borong dan Runcit, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_iowrt.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik perdagangan borong dan runcit yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang perdagangan borong dan runcit](https://open.dosm.gov.my/wholesale-retail-trade)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is produced by DOSM as part of Malaysia's official statistics. It should be interpreted carefully if used in further analysis.", "methodology": "The data covers all establishments engaged in Wholesale & Retail Trade activities in Malaysia, including the trade of Motor Vehicles. The data reported is based on the Profit and Loss Account / Financial Statement and other supporting documents for the reference year. In cases where the account is not finalized or not available, the data is based on the best estimates.", "publication": "[Wholesale & Retail Trade, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_iowrt.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly wholesale and retail trade statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on wholesale and retail trade](https://open.dosm.gov.my/wholesale-retail-trade)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/iowrt.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/iowrt.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-11 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan ini memaparkan Prestasi Perdagangan Borong & Runcit meliputi subsektor Kenderaan Bermotor, Perdagangan Borong dan Perdagangan Runcit.", "en": "This publication highlights the Performance of Wholesale & Retail Trade encompassing the Motor Vehicles, Wholesale Trade and Retail Trade sub-sectors."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-13 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 2, "name": "wholesale_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Sales Value of Wholesale Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_2"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Keseluruhan", "title_en": "Sales Value", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_1"}, {"id": 3, "name": "retail_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Sales Value of Retail Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "motor_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Kendaraan Bermotor", "title_en": "Sales Value of Motor Vehicles", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "overall_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Keseluruhan", "title_en": "Volume Index", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "wholesale_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Volume Index of Wholesale Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "retail_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Volume Index of Retail Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "motor_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Kendaraan Bermotor", "title_en": "Volume Index of Motor Vehicles", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "overall_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Keseluruhan (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "wholesale_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Wholesale Trade (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "retail_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Retail Trade (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "motor_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Kendaraan Bermotor (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Motor Vehicles (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_12"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyIowrt2.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_iowrt_5": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini dikeluarkan oleh DOSM sebagai statistik rasmi Malaysia. Data ini harus ditafsir secara berhati-hati sekiranya digunakan dalam sesebuah analisis.", "methodology": "Data ini meliputi semua pertubuhan yang terlibat dalam aktiviti Perdagangan Borong & Runcit Malaysia, termasuk Kenderaan Bermotor. Data yang dilaporkan berdasarkan penyata Untung Rugi/ Kewangan dan dokumen sokongan lain untuk tahun rujukan. Dalam keadaan di mana akaun itu tidak selesai atau tidak tersedia, data adalah berdasarkan anggaran terbaik.", "publication": "[Perdagangan Borong dan Runcit, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_iowrt.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik perdagangan borong dan runcit yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang perdagangan borong dan runcit](https://open.dosm.gov.my/wholesale-retail-trade)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is produced by DOSM as part of Malaysia's official statistics. It should be interpreted carefully if used in further analysis.", "methodology": "The data covers all establishments engaged in Wholesale & Retail Trade activities in Malaysia, including the trade of Motor Vehicles. The data reported is based on the Profit and Loss Account / Financial Statement and other supporting documents for the reference year. In cases where the account is not finalized or not available, the data is based on the best estimates.", "publication": "[Wholesale & Retail Trade, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_iowrt.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly wholesale and retail trade statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on wholesale and retail trade](https://open.dosm.gov.my/wholesale-retail-trade)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/iowrt.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/iowrt.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-11 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan ini memaparkan Prestasi Perdagangan Borong & Runcit meliputi subsektor Kenderaan Bermotor, Perdagangan Borong dan Perdagangan Runcit.", "en": "This publication highlights the Performance of Wholesale & Retail Trade encompassing the Motor Vehicles, Wholesale Trade and Retail Trade sub-sectors."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-13 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 5, "name": "overall_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Keseluruhan", "title_en": "Volume Index", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_5"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Keseluruhan", "title_en": "Sales Value", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "wholesale_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Sales Value of Wholesale Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "retail_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Sales Value of Retail Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "motor_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Kendaraan Bermotor", "title_en": "Sales Value of Motor Vehicles", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_4"}, {"id": 6, "name": "wholesale_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Volume Index of Wholesale Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "retail_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Volume Index of Retail Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "motor_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Kendaraan Bermotor", "title_en": "Volume Index of Motor Vehicles", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "overall_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Keseluruhan (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "wholesale_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Wholesale Trade (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "retail_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Retail Trade (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "motor_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Kendaraan Bermotor (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Motor Vehicles (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_12"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyIowrt5.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_iowrt_9": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini dikeluarkan oleh DOSM sebagai statistik rasmi Malaysia. Data ini harus ditafsir secara berhati-hati sekiranya digunakan dalam sesebuah analisis.", "methodology": "Data ini meliputi semua pertubuhan yang terlibat dalam aktiviti Perdagangan Borong & Runcit Malaysia, termasuk Kenderaan Bermotor. Data yang dilaporkan berdasarkan penyata Untung Rugi/ Kewangan dan dokumen sokongan lain untuk tahun rujukan. Dalam keadaan di mana akaun itu tidak selesai atau tidak tersedia, data adalah berdasarkan anggaran terbaik.", "publication": "[Perdagangan Borong dan Runcit, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_iowrt.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik perdagangan borong dan runcit yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang perdagangan borong dan runcit](https://open.dosm.gov.my/wholesale-retail-trade)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is produced by DOSM as part of Malaysia's official statistics. It should be interpreted carefully if used in further analysis.", "methodology": "The data covers all establishments engaged in Wholesale & Retail Trade activities in Malaysia, including the trade of Motor Vehicles. The data reported is based on the Profit and Loss Account / Financial Statement and other supporting documents for the reference year. In cases where the account is not finalized or not available, the data is based on the best estimates.", "publication": "[Wholesale & Retail Trade, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_iowrt.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly wholesale and retail trade statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on wholesale and retail trade](https://open.dosm.gov.my/wholesale-retail-trade)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/iowrt.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/iowrt.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-11 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan ini memaparkan Prestasi Perdagangan Borong & Runcit meliputi subsektor Kenderaan Bermotor, Perdagangan Borong dan Perdagangan Runcit.", "en": "This publication highlights the Performance of Wholesale & Retail Trade encompassing the Motor Vehicles, Wholesale Trade and Retail Trade sub-sectors."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-13 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 9, "name": "overall_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Keseluruhan (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_9"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Keseluruhan", "title_en": "Sales Value", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "wholesale_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Sales Value of Wholesale Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "retail_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Sales Value of Retail Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "motor_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Kendaraan Bermotor", "title_en": "Sales Value of Motor Vehicles", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "overall_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Keseluruhan", "title_en": "Volume Index", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "wholesale_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Volume Index of Wholesale Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "retail_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Volume Index of Retail Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "motor_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Kendaraan Bermotor", "title_en": "Volume Index of Motor Vehicles", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_8"}, {"id": 10, "name": "wholesale_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Wholesale Trade (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "retail_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Retail Trade (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "motor_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Kendaraan Bermotor (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Motor Vehicles (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_12"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyIowrt9.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_iowrt_8": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini dikeluarkan oleh DOSM sebagai statistik rasmi Malaysia. Data ini harus ditafsir secara berhati-hati sekiranya digunakan dalam sesebuah analisis.", "methodology": "Data ini meliputi semua pertubuhan yang terlibat dalam aktiviti Perdagangan Borong & Runcit Malaysia, termasuk Kenderaan Bermotor. Data yang dilaporkan berdasarkan penyata Untung Rugi/ Kewangan dan dokumen sokongan lain untuk tahun rujukan. Dalam keadaan di mana akaun itu tidak selesai atau tidak tersedia, data adalah berdasarkan anggaran terbaik.", "publication": "[Perdagangan Borong dan Runcit, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_iowrt.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik perdagangan borong dan runcit yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang perdagangan borong dan runcit](https://open.dosm.gov.my/wholesale-retail-trade)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is produced by DOSM as part of Malaysia's official statistics. It should be interpreted carefully if used in further analysis.", "methodology": "The data covers all establishments engaged in Wholesale & Retail Trade activities in Malaysia, including the trade of Motor Vehicles. The data reported is based on the Profit and Loss Account / Financial Statement and other supporting documents for the reference year. In cases where the account is not finalized or not available, the data is based on the best estimates.", "publication": "[Wholesale & Retail Trade, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_iowrt.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly wholesale and retail trade statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on wholesale and retail trade](https://open.dosm.gov.my/wholesale-retail-trade)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/iowrt.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/iowrt.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-11 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan ini memaparkan Prestasi Perdagangan Borong & Runcit meliputi subsektor Kenderaan Bermotor, Perdagangan Borong dan Perdagangan Runcit.", "en": "This publication highlights the Performance of Wholesale & Retail Trade encompassing the Motor Vehicles, Wholesale Trade and Retail Trade sub-sectors."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-13 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 8, "name": "motor_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Kendaraan Bermotor", "title_en": "Volume Index of Motor Vehicles", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_8"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Keseluruhan", "title_en": "Sales Value", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "wholesale_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Sales Value of Wholesale Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "retail_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Sales Value of Retail Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "motor_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Kendaraan Bermotor", "title_en": "Sales Value of Motor Vehicles", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "overall_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Keseluruhan", "title_en": "Volume Index", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "wholesale_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Volume Index of Wholesale Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "retail_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Volume Index of Retail Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_7"}, {"id": 9, "name": "overall_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Keseluruhan (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "wholesale_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Wholesale Trade (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "retail_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Retail Trade (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "motor_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Kendaraan Bermotor (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Motor Vehicles (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_12"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyIowrt8.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_iowrt_12": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini dikeluarkan oleh DOSM sebagai statistik rasmi Malaysia. Data ini harus ditafsir secara berhati-hati sekiranya digunakan dalam sesebuah analisis.", "methodology": "Data ini meliputi semua pertubuhan yang terlibat dalam aktiviti Perdagangan Borong & Runcit Malaysia, termasuk Kenderaan Bermotor. Data yang dilaporkan berdasarkan penyata Untung Rugi/ Kewangan dan dokumen sokongan lain untuk tahun rujukan. Dalam keadaan di mana akaun itu tidak selesai atau tidak tersedia, data adalah berdasarkan anggaran terbaik.", "publication": "[Perdagangan Borong dan Runcit, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_iowrt.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik perdagangan borong dan runcit yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang perdagangan borong dan runcit](https://open.dosm.gov.my/wholesale-retail-trade)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is produced by DOSM as part of Malaysia's official statistics. It should be interpreted carefully if used in further analysis.", "methodology": "The data covers all establishments engaged in Wholesale & Retail Trade activities in Malaysia, including the trade of Motor Vehicles. The data reported is based on the Profit and Loss Account / Financial Statement and other supporting documents for the reference year. In cases where the account is not finalized or not available, the data is based on the best estimates.", "publication": "[Wholesale & Retail Trade, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_iowrt.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly wholesale and retail trade statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on wholesale and retail trade](https://open.dosm.gov.my/wholesale-retail-trade)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/iowrt.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/iowrt.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-11 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan ini memaparkan Prestasi Perdagangan Borong & Runcit meliputi subsektor Kenderaan Bermotor, Perdagangan Borong dan Perdagangan Runcit.", "en": "This publication highlights the Performance of Wholesale & Retail Trade encompassing the Motor Vehicles, Wholesale Trade and Retail Trade sub-sectors."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-13 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 12, "name": "motor_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Kendaraan Bermotor (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Motor Vehicles (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_12"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Keseluruhan", "title_en": "Sales Value", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "wholesale_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Sales Value of Wholesale Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "retail_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Sales Value of Retail Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "motor_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Kendaraan Bermotor", "title_en": "Sales Value of Motor Vehicles", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "overall_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Keseluruhan", "title_en": "Volume Index", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "wholesale_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Volume Index of Wholesale Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "retail_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Volume Index of Retail Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "motor_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Kendaraan Bermotor", "title_en": "Volume Index of Motor Vehicles", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "overall_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Keseluruhan (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "wholesale_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Wholesale Trade (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "retail_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Retail Trade (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_11"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyIowrt12.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_iowrt_7": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini dikeluarkan oleh DOSM sebagai statistik rasmi Malaysia. Data ini harus ditafsir secara berhati-hati sekiranya digunakan dalam sesebuah analisis.", "methodology": "Data ini meliputi semua pertubuhan yang terlibat dalam aktiviti Perdagangan Borong & Runcit Malaysia, termasuk Kenderaan Bermotor. Data yang dilaporkan berdasarkan penyata Untung Rugi/ Kewangan dan dokumen sokongan lain untuk tahun rujukan. Dalam keadaan di mana akaun itu tidak selesai atau tidak tersedia, data adalah berdasarkan anggaran terbaik.", "publication": "[Perdagangan Borong dan Runcit, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_iowrt.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik perdagangan borong dan runcit yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang perdagangan borong dan runcit](https://open.dosm.gov.my/wholesale-retail-trade)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is produced by DOSM as part of Malaysia's official statistics. It should be interpreted carefully if used in further analysis.", "methodology": "The data covers all establishments engaged in Wholesale & Retail Trade activities in Malaysia, including the trade of Motor Vehicles. The data reported is based on the Profit and Loss Account / Financial Statement and other supporting documents for the reference year. In cases where the account is not finalized or not available, the data is based on the best estimates.", "publication": "[Wholesale & Retail Trade, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_iowrt.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly wholesale and retail trade statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on wholesale and retail trade](https://open.dosm.gov.my/wholesale-retail-trade)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/iowrt.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/iowrt.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-11 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan ini memaparkan Prestasi Perdagangan Borong & Runcit meliputi subsektor Kenderaan Bermotor, Perdagangan Borong dan Perdagangan Runcit.", "en": "This publication highlights the Performance of Wholesale & Retail Trade encompassing the Motor Vehicles, Wholesale Trade and Retail Trade sub-sectors."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-13 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 7, "name": "retail_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Volume Index of Retail Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_7"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Keseluruhan", "title_en": "Sales Value", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "wholesale_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Sales Value of Wholesale Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "retail_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Sales Value of Retail Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "motor_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Kendaraan Bermotor", "title_en": "Sales Value of Motor Vehicles", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "overall_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Keseluruhan", "title_en": "Volume Index", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "wholesale_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Volume Index of Wholesale Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_6"}, {"id": 8, "name": "motor_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Kendaraan Bermotor", "title_en": "Volume Index of Motor Vehicles", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "overall_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Keseluruhan (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "wholesale_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Wholesale Trade (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "retail_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Retail Trade (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "motor_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Kendaraan Bermotor (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Motor Vehicles (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_12"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyIowrt7.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_iowrt_11": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini dikeluarkan oleh DOSM sebagai statistik rasmi Malaysia. Data ini harus ditafsir secara berhati-hati sekiranya digunakan dalam sesebuah analisis.", "methodology": "Data ini meliputi semua pertubuhan yang terlibat dalam aktiviti Perdagangan Borong & Runcit Malaysia, termasuk Kenderaan Bermotor. Data yang dilaporkan berdasarkan penyata Untung Rugi/ Kewangan dan dokumen sokongan lain untuk tahun rujukan. Dalam keadaan di mana akaun itu tidak selesai atau tidak tersedia, data adalah berdasarkan anggaran terbaik.", "publication": "[Perdagangan Borong dan Runcit, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_iowrt.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik perdagangan borong dan runcit yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang perdagangan borong dan runcit](https://open.dosm.gov.my/wholesale-retail-trade)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is produced by DOSM as part of Malaysia's official statistics. It should be interpreted carefully if used in further analysis.", "methodology": "The data covers all establishments engaged in Wholesale & Retail Trade activities in Malaysia, including the trade of Motor Vehicles. The data reported is based on the Profit and Loss Account / Financial Statement and other supporting documents for the reference year. In cases where the account is not finalized or not available, the data is based on the best estimates.", "publication": "[Wholesale & Retail Trade, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_iowrt.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly wholesale and retail trade statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on wholesale and retail trade](https://open.dosm.gov.my/wholesale-retail-trade)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/iowrt.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/iowrt.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-11 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan ini memaparkan Prestasi Perdagangan Borong & Runcit meliputi subsektor Kenderaan Bermotor, Perdagangan Borong dan Perdagangan Runcit.", "en": "This publication highlights the Performance of Wholesale & Retail Trade encompassing the Motor Vehicles, Wholesale Trade and Retail Trade sub-sectors."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-13 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 11, "name": "retail_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Retail Trade (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_11"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Keseluruhan", "title_en": "Sales Value", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "wholesale_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Sales Value of Wholesale Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "retail_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Sales Value of Retail Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "motor_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Kendaraan Bermotor", "title_en": "Sales Value of Motor Vehicles", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "overall_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Keseluruhan", "title_en": "Volume Index", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "wholesale_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Volume Index of Wholesale Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "retail_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Volume Index of Retail Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "motor_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Kendaraan Bermotor", "title_en": "Volume Index of Motor Vehicles", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "overall_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Keseluruhan (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "wholesale_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Wholesale Trade (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_10"}, {"id": 12, "name": "motor_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Kendaraan Bermotor (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Motor Vehicles (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_12"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyIowrt11.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_iowrt_6": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini dikeluarkan oleh DOSM sebagai statistik rasmi Malaysia. Data ini harus ditafsir secara berhati-hati sekiranya digunakan dalam sesebuah analisis.", "methodology": "Data ini meliputi semua pertubuhan yang terlibat dalam aktiviti Perdagangan Borong & Runcit Malaysia, termasuk Kenderaan Bermotor. Data yang dilaporkan berdasarkan penyata Untung Rugi/ Kewangan dan dokumen sokongan lain untuk tahun rujukan. Dalam keadaan di mana akaun itu tidak selesai atau tidak tersedia, data adalah berdasarkan anggaran terbaik.", "publication": "[Perdagangan Borong dan Runcit, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_iowrt.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik perdagangan borong dan runcit yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang perdagangan borong dan runcit](https://open.dosm.gov.my/wholesale-retail-trade)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is produced by DOSM as part of Malaysia's official statistics. It should be interpreted carefully if used in further analysis.", "methodology": "The data covers all establishments engaged in Wholesale & Retail Trade activities in Malaysia, including the trade of Motor Vehicles. The data reported is based on the Profit and Loss Account / Financial Statement and other supporting documents for the reference year. In cases where the account is not finalized or not available, the data is based on the best estimates.", "publication": "[Wholesale & Retail Trade, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_iowrt.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly wholesale and retail trade statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on wholesale and retail trade](https://open.dosm.gov.my/wholesale-retail-trade)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/iowrt.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/iowrt.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-11 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan ini memaparkan Prestasi Perdagangan Borong & Runcit meliputi subsektor Kenderaan Bermotor, Perdagangan Borong dan Perdagangan Runcit.", "en": "This publication highlights the Performance of Wholesale & Retail Trade encompassing the Motor Vehicles, Wholesale Trade and Retail Trade sub-sectors."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-13 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 6, "name": "wholesale_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Volume Index of Wholesale Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_6"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Keseluruhan", "title_en": "Sales Value", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "wholesale_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Sales Value of Wholesale Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "retail_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Sales Value of Retail Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "motor_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Kendaraan Bermotor", "title_en": "Sales Value of Motor Vehicles", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "overall_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Keseluruhan", "title_en": "Volume Index", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_5"}, {"id": 7, "name": "retail_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Volume Index of Retail Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "motor_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Kendaraan Bermotor", "title_en": "Volume Index of Motor Vehicles", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "overall_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Keseluruhan (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_9"}, {"id": 10, "name": "wholesale_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Wholesale Trade (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_10"}, {"id": 11, "name": "retail_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Retail Trade (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "motor_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Kendaraan Bermotor (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Motor Vehicles (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_12"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyIowrt6.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-economy_iowrt_10": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Data ini dikeluarkan oleh DOSM sebagai statistik rasmi Malaysia. Data ini harus ditafsir secara berhati-hati sekiranya digunakan dalam sesebuah analisis.", "methodology": "Data ini meliputi semua pertubuhan yang terlibat dalam aktiviti Perdagangan Borong & Runcit Malaysia, termasuk Kenderaan Bermotor. Data yang dilaporkan berdasarkan penyata Untung Rugi/ Kewangan dan dokumen sokongan lain untuk tahun rujukan. Dalam keadaan di mana akaun itu tidak selesai atau tidak tersedia, data adalah berdasarkan anggaran terbaik.", "publication": "[Perdagangan Borong dan Runcit, Januari 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_iowrt.pdf), edisi terkini bagi statistik perdagangan borong dan runcit yang diterbitkan oleh DOSM. OpenDOSM sendiri juga memaparkan [papan pemuka khas tentang perdagangan borong dan runcit](https://open.dosm.gov.my/wholesale-retail-trade)."}, "en": {"caveat": "This data is produced by DOSM as part of Malaysia's official statistics. It should be interpreted carefully if used in further analysis.", "methodology": "The data covers all establishments engaged in Wholesale & Retail Trade activities in Malaysia, including the trade of Motor Vehicles. The data reported is based on the Profit and Loss Account / Financial Statement and other supporting documents for the reference year. In cases where the account is not finalized or not available, the data is based on the best estimates.", "publication": "[Wholesale & Retail Trade, January 2023](https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-publications/monthly_2023-01_iowrt.pdf), the latest edition of the monthly wholesale and retail trade statistics published by DOSM. OpenDOSM also features a [dashboard on wholesale and retail trade](https://open.dosm.gov.my/wholesale-retail-trade)."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/iowrt.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-economy/iowrt.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-01-31 23:59", "data_source": ["DOSM"], "next_update": "2023-04-11 12:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Penerbitan ini memaparkan Prestasi Perdagangan Borong & Runcit meliputi subsektor Kenderaan Bermotor, Perdagangan Borong dan Perdagangan Runcit.", "en": "This publication highlights the Performance of Wholesale & Retail Trade encompassing the Motor Vehicles, Wholesale Trade and Retail Trade sub-sectors."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-13 12:00", "definitions": [{"id": 10, "name": "wholesale_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Wholesale Trade (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_10"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD, dengan DD diberi nilai 01", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format, with DD set to 01", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": 1, "name": "overall_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Keseluruhan", "title_en": "Sales Value", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "wholesale_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Sales Value of Wholesale Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "retail_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Sales Value of Retail Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "motor_sales", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Jumlah dalam RM", "desc_en": "[Integer] Amount in RM", "title_bm": "Nilai Jualan Kendaraan Bermotor", "title_en": "Sales Value of Motor Vehicles", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "overall_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Keseluruhan", "title_en": "Volume Index", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "wholesale_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Volume Index of Wholesale Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "retail_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong", "title_en": "Volume Index of Retail Trade", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "motor_index", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Kendaraan Bermotor", "title_en": "Volume Index of Motor Vehicles", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_8"}, {"id": 9, "name": "overall_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Keseluruhan (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_9"}, {"id": 11, "name": "retail_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Perdagangan Borong (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Retail Trade (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_11"}, {"id": 12, "name": "motor_index_sa", "desc_bm": "[Apung] Indeks dengan tahun asas 2010 = 100", "desc_en": "[Float] Index with base 2010 = 100", "title_bm": "Indeks Volum Kendaraan Bermotor (tsm)", "title_en": "Volume Index of Motor Vehicles (sa)", "unique_id": "dosm-public-economy_iowrt_12"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicEconomyIowrt10.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_4": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Jumlah kes yang diumumkan mungkin kurang daripada jumlah kes yang disebenar sama ada kerana saringan tidak dapat mengesan semua kes, ataupun keputusan saringan tidak dilaporkan. Isu ini berkemungkinan semakin menjadi susulan pelonggaran sekatan COVID-19 selepas Mei 2023.", "methodology": "Kes COVID-19 adalah kes seperti yang ditakrifkan dalam [Tambahan 1](https://covid-19.moh.gov.my/garis-panduan/garis-panduan-kkm/ANNEX-01-COVID-19-Case-Definition-23052022.pdf) Panduan COVID-19 KKM, yang memerincakan definisi bagi kes PUI, dan kes disahkan.", "publication": "[Papan pemuka COVID-19 di KKMNOW](https://data.moh.gov.my/covid), yang dibangunkan sebagai usahasama antara KKM dengan DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The number of confirmed cases may be less than the number of actual cases due to under-testing. The problem of under-testing is likely to have gotten more-severe after May 2023, when COVID-19 restrictions were lifted and testing rates fell.", "methodology": "Confirmed COVID-19 cases are cases as defined in [Annex 1](https://covid-19.moh.gov.my/garis-panduan/garis-panduan-kkm/ANNEX-01-COVID-19-Case-Definition-23052022.pdf) of the KKM COVID-19 Guidelines, which details how Malaysia defines suspected, probably, and confirmed COVID-19 cases.", "publication": "[KKMNOW's COVID-19 dashboard](https://data.moh.gov.my/covid), developed by the Ministry of Health in collaboration with DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-healthcare/covid-cases.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-healthcare/covid-cases.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-11 23:59", "data_source": ["KKM"], "next_update": "2023-03-13 06:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Data ini mendokumentasikan semua kes COVID-19 seperti mana yang diumumkan oleh Kementerian Kesihatan Malaysia.", "en": "This data documents COVID-19 cases as announced by the Ministry of Health Malaysia, with various breakdowns."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-12 06:00", "definitions": [{"id": 4, "name": "cases_active", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Aktif", "title_en": "Active Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_4"}, {"id": 1, "name": "cases_new", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Baru", "title_en": "New Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "cases_import", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Impot", "title_en": "Imported Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "cases_recovered", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Sembuh", "title_en": "Recoveries", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_3"}, {"id": 5, "name": "cases_unvax", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Tidak Divaksinasi", "title_en": "Unvaccinated Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "cases_pvax", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Tidak Lengkap Divaksinasi", "title_en": "Partially Vaccinated Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "cases_fvax", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Lengkap Divaksinasi", "title_en": "Fully Vaccinated Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "cases_boost", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Lengkap Penggalak", "title_en": "Boosted Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_8"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": -1, "name": "state", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Name negeri (16 keseluruhan) atau Malaysia", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of the state (16 in total) or Malaysia", "title_bm": "Negeri", "title_en": "State"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicHealthcareCovidCases4.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_8": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Jumlah kes yang diumumkan mungkin kurang daripada jumlah kes yang disebenar sama ada kerana saringan tidak dapat mengesan semua kes, ataupun keputusan saringan tidak dilaporkan. Isu ini berkemungkinan semakin menjadi susulan pelonggaran sekatan COVID-19 selepas Mei 2023.", "methodology": "Kes COVID-19 adalah kes seperti yang ditakrifkan dalam [Tambahan 1](https://covid-19.moh.gov.my/garis-panduan/garis-panduan-kkm/ANNEX-01-COVID-19-Case-Definition-23052022.pdf) Panduan COVID-19 KKM, yang memerincakan definisi bagi kes PUI, dan kes disahkan.", "publication": "[Papan pemuka COVID-19 di KKMNOW](https://data.moh.gov.my/covid), yang dibangunkan sebagai usahasama antara KKM dengan DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The number of confirmed cases may be less than the number of actual cases due to under-testing. The problem of under-testing is likely to have gotten more-severe after May 2023, when COVID-19 restrictions were lifted and testing rates fell.", "methodology": "Confirmed COVID-19 cases are cases as defined in [Annex 1](https://covid-19.moh.gov.my/garis-panduan/garis-panduan-kkm/ANNEX-01-COVID-19-Case-Definition-23052022.pdf) of the KKM COVID-19 Guidelines, which details how Malaysia defines suspected, probably, and confirmed COVID-19 cases.", "publication": "[KKMNOW's COVID-19 dashboard](https://data.moh.gov.my/covid), developed by the Ministry of Health in collaboration with DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-healthcare/covid-cases.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-healthcare/covid-cases.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-11 23:59", "data_source": ["KKM"], "next_update": "2023-03-13 06:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Data ini mendokumentasikan semua kes COVID-19 seperti mana yang diumumkan oleh Kementerian Kesihatan Malaysia.", "en": "This data documents COVID-19 cases as announced by the Ministry of Health Malaysia, with various breakdowns."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-12 06:00", "definitions": [{"id": 8, "name": "cases_boost", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Lengkap Penggalak", "title_en": "Boosted Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_8"}, {"id": 1, "name": "cases_new", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Baru", "title_en": "New Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "cases_import", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Impot", "title_en": "Imported Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "cases_recovered", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Sembuh", "title_en": "Recoveries", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "cases_active", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Aktif", "title_en": "Active Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "cases_unvax", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Tidak Divaksinasi", "title_en": "Unvaccinated Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "cases_pvax", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Tidak Lengkap Divaksinasi", "title_en": "Partially Vaccinated Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "cases_fvax", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Lengkap Divaksinasi", "title_en": "Fully Vaccinated Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_7"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": -1, "name": "state", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Name negeri (16 keseluruhan) atau Malaysia", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of the state (16 in total) or Malaysia", "title_bm": "Negeri", "title_en": "State"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicHealthcareCovidCases8.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_7": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Jumlah kes yang diumumkan mungkin kurang daripada jumlah kes yang disebenar sama ada kerana saringan tidak dapat mengesan semua kes, ataupun keputusan saringan tidak dilaporkan. Isu ini berkemungkinan semakin menjadi susulan pelonggaran sekatan COVID-19 selepas Mei 2023.", "methodology": "Kes COVID-19 adalah kes seperti yang ditakrifkan dalam [Tambahan 1](https://covid-19.moh.gov.my/garis-panduan/garis-panduan-kkm/ANNEX-01-COVID-19-Case-Definition-23052022.pdf) Panduan COVID-19 KKM, yang memerincakan definisi bagi kes PUI, dan kes disahkan.", "publication": "[Papan pemuka COVID-19 di KKMNOW](https://data.moh.gov.my/covid), yang dibangunkan sebagai usahasama antara KKM dengan DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The number of confirmed cases may be less than the number of actual cases due to under-testing. The problem of under-testing is likely to have gotten more-severe after May 2023, when COVID-19 restrictions were lifted and testing rates fell.", "methodology": "Confirmed COVID-19 cases are cases as defined in [Annex 1](https://covid-19.moh.gov.my/garis-panduan/garis-panduan-kkm/ANNEX-01-COVID-19-Case-Definition-23052022.pdf) of the KKM COVID-19 Guidelines, which details how Malaysia defines suspected, probably, and confirmed COVID-19 cases.", "publication": "[KKMNOW's COVID-19 dashboard](https://data.moh.gov.my/covid), developed by the Ministry of Health in collaboration with DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-healthcare/covid-cases.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-healthcare/covid-cases.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-11 23:59", "data_source": ["KKM"], "next_update": "2023-03-13 06:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Data ini mendokumentasikan semua kes COVID-19 seperti mana yang diumumkan oleh Kementerian Kesihatan Malaysia.", "en": "This data documents COVID-19 cases as announced by the Ministry of Health Malaysia, with various breakdowns."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-12 06:00", "definitions": [{"id": 7, "name": "cases_fvax", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Lengkap Divaksinasi", "title_en": "Fully Vaccinated Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_7"}, {"id": 1, "name": "cases_new", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Baru", "title_en": "New Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "cases_import", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Impot", "title_en": "Imported Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "cases_recovered", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Sembuh", "title_en": "Recoveries", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "cases_active", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Aktif", "title_en": "Active Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "cases_unvax", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Tidak Divaksinasi", "title_en": "Unvaccinated Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "cases_pvax", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Tidak Lengkap Divaksinasi", "title_en": "Partially Vaccinated Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_6"}, {"id": 8, "name": "cases_boost", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Lengkap Penggalak", "title_en": "Boosted Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_8"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": -1, "name": "state", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Name negeri (16 keseluruhan) atau Malaysia", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of the state (16 in total) or Malaysia", "title_bm": "Negeri", "title_en": "State"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicHealthcareCovidCases7.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_2": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Jumlah kes yang diumumkan mungkin kurang daripada jumlah kes yang disebenar sama ada kerana saringan tidak dapat mengesan semua kes, ataupun keputusan saringan tidak dilaporkan. Isu ini berkemungkinan semakin menjadi susulan pelonggaran sekatan COVID-19 selepas Mei 2023.", "methodology": "Kes COVID-19 adalah kes seperti yang ditakrifkan dalam [Tambahan 1](https://covid-19.moh.gov.my/garis-panduan/garis-panduan-kkm/ANNEX-01-COVID-19-Case-Definition-23052022.pdf) Panduan COVID-19 KKM, yang memerincakan definisi bagi kes PUI, dan kes disahkan.", "publication": "[Papan pemuka COVID-19 di KKMNOW](https://data.moh.gov.my/covid), yang dibangunkan sebagai usahasama antara KKM dengan DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The number of confirmed cases may be less than the number of actual cases due to under-testing. The problem of under-testing is likely to have gotten more-severe after May 2023, when COVID-19 restrictions were lifted and testing rates fell.", "methodology": "Confirmed COVID-19 cases are cases as defined in [Annex 1](https://covid-19.moh.gov.my/garis-panduan/garis-panduan-kkm/ANNEX-01-COVID-19-Case-Definition-23052022.pdf) of the KKM COVID-19 Guidelines, which details how Malaysia defines suspected, probably, and confirmed COVID-19 cases.", "publication": "[KKMNOW's COVID-19 dashboard](https://data.moh.gov.my/covid), developed by the Ministry of Health in collaboration with DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-healthcare/covid-cases.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-healthcare/covid-cases.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-11 23:59", "data_source": ["KKM"], "next_update": "2023-03-13 06:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Data ini mendokumentasikan semua kes COVID-19 seperti mana yang diumumkan oleh Kementerian Kesihatan Malaysia.", "en": "This data documents COVID-19 cases as announced by the Ministry of Health Malaysia, with various breakdowns."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-12 06:00", "definitions": [{"id": 2, "name": "cases_import", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Impot", "title_en": "Imported Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_2"}, {"id": 1, "name": "cases_new", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Baru", "title_en": "New Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_1"}, {"id": 3, "name": "cases_recovered", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Sembuh", "title_en": "Recoveries", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "cases_active", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Aktif", "title_en": "Active Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "cases_unvax", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Tidak Divaksinasi", "title_en": "Unvaccinated Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "cases_pvax", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Tidak Lengkap Divaksinasi", "title_en": "Partially Vaccinated Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "cases_fvax", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Lengkap Divaksinasi", "title_en": "Fully Vaccinated Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "cases_boost", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Lengkap Penggalak", "title_en": "Boosted Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_8"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": -1, "name": "state", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Name negeri (16 keseluruhan) atau Malaysia", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of the state (16 in total) or Malaysia", "title_bm": "Negeri", "title_en": "State"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicHealthcareCovidCases2.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_1": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Jumlah kes yang diumumkan mungkin kurang daripada jumlah kes yang disebenar sama ada kerana saringan tidak dapat mengesan semua kes, ataupun keputusan saringan tidak dilaporkan. Isu ini berkemungkinan semakin menjadi susulan pelonggaran sekatan COVID-19 selepas Mei 2023.", "methodology": "Kes COVID-19 adalah kes seperti yang ditakrifkan dalam [Tambahan 1](https://covid-19.moh.gov.my/garis-panduan/garis-panduan-kkm/ANNEX-01-COVID-19-Case-Definition-23052022.pdf) Panduan COVID-19 KKM, yang memerincakan definisi bagi kes PUI, dan kes disahkan.", "publication": "[Papan pemuka COVID-19 di KKMNOW](https://data.moh.gov.my/covid), yang dibangunkan sebagai usahasama antara KKM dengan DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The number of confirmed cases may be less than the number of actual cases due to under-testing and under-reporting of test results. The problem of under-testing is likely to have gotten more-severe after May 2023, when COVID-19 restrictions were lifted and testing rates fell.", "methodology": "Confirmed COVID-19 cases are cases as defined in [Annex 1](https://covid-19.moh.gov.my/garis-panduan/garis-panduan-kkm/ANNEX-01-COVID-19-Case-Definition-23052022.pdf) of the KKM COVID-19 Guidelines, which details how Malaysia defines suspected, probably, and confirmed COVID-19 cases.", "publication": "[KKMNOW's COVID-19 dashboard](https://data.moh.gov.my/covid), developed by the Ministry of Health in collaboration with DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-healthcare/covid-cases.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-healthcare/covid-cases.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-11 23:59", "data_source": ["KKM"], "next_update": "2023-03-13 06:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Data ini mendokumentasikan semua kes COVID-19 seperti mana yang diumumkan oleh Kementerian Kesihatan Malaysia.", "en": "This data documents COVID-19 cases as announced by the Ministry of Health Malaysia, with various breakdowns."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-12 06:00", "definitions": [{"id": 1, "name": "cases_new", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Baru", "title_en": "New Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "cases_import", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Impot", "title_en": "Imported Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "cases_recovered", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Sembuh", "title_en": "Recoveries", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "cases_active", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Aktif", "title_en": "Active Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "cases_unvax", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Tidak Divaksinasi", "title_en": "Unvaccinated Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "cases_pvax", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Tidak Lengkap Divaksinasi", "title_en": "Partially Vaccinated Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "cases_fvax", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Lengkap Divaksinasi", "title_en": "Fully Vaccinated Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "cases_boost", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Lengkap Penggalak", "title_en": "Boosted Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_8"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": -1, "name": "state", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Name negeri (16 keseluruhan) atau Malaysia", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of the state (16 in total) or Malaysia", "title_bm": "Negeri", "title_en": "State"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicHealthcareCovidCases1.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_6": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Jumlah kes yang diumumkan mungkin kurang daripada jumlah kes yang disebenar sama ada kerana saringan tidak dapat mengesan semua kes, ataupun keputusan saringan tidak dilaporkan. Isu ini berkemungkinan semakin menjadi susulan pelonggaran sekatan COVID-19 selepas Mei 2023.", "methodology": "Kes COVID-19 adalah kes seperti yang ditakrifkan dalam [Tambahan 1](https://covid-19.moh.gov.my/garis-panduan/garis-panduan-kkm/ANNEX-01-COVID-19-Case-Definition-23052022.pdf) Panduan COVID-19 KKM, yang memerincakan definisi bagi kes PUI, dan kes disahkan.", "publication": "[Papan pemuka COVID-19 di KKMNOW](https://data.moh.gov.my/covid), yang dibangunkan sebagai usahasama antara KKM dengan DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The number of confirmed cases may be less than the number of actual cases due to under-testing. The problem of under-testing is likely to have gotten more-severe after May 2023, when COVID-19 restrictions were lifted and testing rates fell.", "methodology": "Confirmed COVID-19 cases are cases as defined in [Annex 1](https://covid-19.moh.gov.my/garis-panduan/garis-panduan-kkm/ANNEX-01-COVID-19-Case-Definition-23052022.pdf) of the KKM COVID-19 Guidelines, which details how Malaysia defines suspected, probably, and confirmed COVID-19 cases.", "publication": "[KKMNOW's COVID-19 dashboard](https://data.moh.gov.my/covid), developed by the Ministry of Health in collaboration with DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-healthcare/covid-cases.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-healthcare/covid-cases.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-11 23:59", "data_source": ["KKM"], "next_update": "2023-03-13 06:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Data ini mendokumentasikan semua kes COVID-19 seperti mana yang diumumkan oleh Kementerian Kesihatan Malaysia.", "en": "This data documents COVID-19 cases as announced by the Ministry of Health Malaysia, with various breakdowns."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-12 06:00", "definitions": [{"id": 6, "name": "cases_pvax", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Tidak Lengkap Divaksinasi", "title_en": "Partially Vaccinated Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_6"}, {"id": 1, "name": "cases_new", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Baru", "title_en": "New Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "cases_import", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Impot", "title_en": "Imported Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "cases_recovered", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Sembuh", "title_en": "Recoveries", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "cases_active", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Aktif", "title_en": "Active Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "cases_unvax", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Tidak Divaksinasi", "title_en": "Unvaccinated Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_5"}, {"id": 7, "name": "cases_fvax", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Lengkap Divaksinasi", "title_en": "Fully Vaccinated Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "cases_boost", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Lengkap Penggalak", "title_en": "Boosted Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_8"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": -1, "name": "state", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Name negeri (16 keseluruhan) atau Malaysia", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of the state (16 in total) or Malaysia", "title_bm": "Negeri", "title_en": "State"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicHealthcareCovidCases6.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_3": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Jumlah kes yang diumumkan mungkin kurang daripada jumlah kes yang disebenar sama ada kerana saringan tidak dapat mengesan semua kes, ataupun keputusan saringan tidak dilaporkan. Isu ini berkemungkinan semakin menjadi susulan pelonggaran sekatan COVID-19 selepas Mei 2023.", "methodology": "Kes COVID-19 adalah kes seperti yang ditakrifkan dalam [Tambahan 1](https://covid-19.moh.gov.my/garis-panduan/garis-panduan-kkm/ANNEX-01-COVID-19-Case-Definition-23052022.pdf) Panduan COVID-19 KKM, yang memerincakan definisi bagi kes PUI, dan kes disahkan.", "publication": "[Papan pemuka COVID-19 di KKMNOW](https://data.moh.gov.my/covid), yang dibangunkan sebagai usahasama antara KKM dengan DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The number of confirmed cases may be less than the number of actual cases due to under-testing. The problem of under-testing is likely to have gotten more-severe after May 2023, when COVID-19 restrictions were lifted and testing rates fell.", "methodology": "Confirmed COVID-19 cases are cases as defined in [Annex 1](https://covid-19.moh.gov.my/garis-panduan/garis-panduan-kkm/ANNEX-01-COVID-19-Case-Definition-23052022.pdf) of the KKM COVID-19 Guidelines, which details how Malaysia defines suspected, probably, and confirmed COVID-19 cases.", "publication": "[KKMNOW's COVID-19 dashboard](https://data.moh.gov.my/covid), developed by the Ministry of Health in collaboration with DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-healthcare/covid-cases.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-healthcare/covid-cases.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-11 23:59", "data_source": ["KKM"], "next_update": "2023-03-13 06:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Data ini mendokumentasikan semua kes COVID-19 seperti mana yang diumumkan oleh Kementerian Kesihatan Malaysia.", "en": "This data documents COVID-19 cases as announced by the Ministry of Health Malaysia, with various breakdowns."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-12 06:00", "definitions": [{"id": 3, "name": "cases_recovered", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Sembuh", "title_en": "Recoveries", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_3"}, {"id": 1, "name": "cases_new", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Baru", "title_en": "New Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "cases_import", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Impot", "title_en": "Imported Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_2"}, {"id": 4, "name": "cases_active", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Aktif", "title_en": "Active Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_4"}, {"id": 5, "name": "cases_unvax", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Tidak Divaksinasi", "title_en": "Unvaccinated Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_5"}, {"id": 6, "name": "cases_pvax", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Tidak Lengkap Divaksinasi", "title_en": "Partially Vaccinated Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "cases_fvax", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Lengkap Divaksinasi", "title_en": "Fully Vaccinated Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "cases_boost", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Lengkap Penggalak", "title_en": "Boosted Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_8"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": -1, "name": "state", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Name negeri (16 keseluruhan) atau Malaysia", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of the state (16 in total) or Malaysia", "title_bm": "Negeri", "title_en": "State"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicHealthcareCovidCases3.csv"}, "https://open.dosm.gov.my/data-catalogue/dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_5": {"explanation": {"bm": {"caveat": "Jumlah kes yang diumumkan mungkin kurang daripada jumlah kes yang disebenar sama ada kerana saringan tidak dapat mengesan semua kes, ataupun keputusan saringan tidak dilaporkan. Isu ini berkemungkinan semakin menjadi susulan pelonggaran sekatan COVID-19 selepas Mei 2023.", "methodology": "Kes COVID-19 adalah kes seperti yang ditakrifkan dalam [Tambahan 1](https://covid-19.moh.gov.my/garis-panduan/garis-panduan-kkm/ANNEX-01-COVID-19-Case-Definition-23052022.pdf) Panduan COVID-19 KKM, yang memerincakan definisi bagi kes PUI, dan kes disahkan.", "publication": "[Papan pemuka COVID-19 di KKMNOW](https://data.moh.gov.my/covid), yang dibangunkan sebagai usahasama antara KKM dengan DOSM."}, "en": {"caveat": "The number of confirmed cases may be less than the number of actual cases due to under-testing. The problem of under-testing is likely to have gotten more-severe after May 2023, when COVID-19 restrictions were lifted and testing rates fell.", "methodology": "Confirmed COVID-19 cases are cases as defined in [Annex 1](https://covid-19.moh.gov.my/garis-panduan/garis-panduan-kkm/ANNEX-01-COVID-19-Case-Definition-23052022.pdf) of the KKM COVID-19 Guidelines, which details how Malaysia defines suspected, probably, and confirmed COVID-19 cases.", "publication": "[KKMNOW's COVID-19 dashboard](https://data.moh.gov.my/covid), developed by the Ministry of Health in collaboration with DOSM."}}, "metadata": {"url": {"csv": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-healthcare/covid-cases.csv", "parquet": "https://storage.googleapis.com/dosm-public-healthcare/covid-cases.parquet"}, "data_as_of": "2023-03-11 23:59", "data_source": ["KKM"], "next_update": "2023-03-13 06:00", "dataset_desc": {"bm": "Data ini mendokumentasikan semua kes COVID-19 seperti mana yang diumumkan oleh Kementerian Kesihatan Malaysia.", "en": "This data documents COVID-19 cases as announced by the Ministry of Health Malaysia, with various breakdowns."}, "last_updated": "2023-03-12 06:00", "definitions": [{"id": 5, "name": "cases_unvax", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Tidak Divaksinasi", "title_en": "Unvaccinated Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_5"}, {"id": 1, "name": "cases_new", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Baru", "title_en": "New Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_1"}, {"id": 2, "name": "cases_import", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Impot", "title_en": "Imported Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_2"}, {"id": 3, "name": "cases_recovered", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Sembuh", "title_en": "Recoveries", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_3"}, {"id": 4, "name": "cases_active", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Aktif", "title_en": "Active Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_4"}, {"id": 6, "name": "cases_pvax", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Tidak Lengkap Divaksinasi", "title_en": "Partially Vaccinated Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_6"}, {"id": 7, "name": "cases_fvax", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Lengkap Divaksinasi", "title_en": "Fully Vaccinated Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_7"}, {"id": 8, "name": "cases_boost", "desc_bm": "[Integer] Kes", "desc_en": "[Integer] Cases", "title_bm": "Kes Lengkap Penggalak", "title_en": "Boosted Cases", "unique_id": "dosm-public-healthcare_covid-cases_8"}, {"id": -1, "name": "date", "desc_bm": "[Tarikh] Tarikh dalam format YYYY-MM-DD", "desc_en": "[Date] The date in YYYY-MM-DD format", "title_bm": "Tarikh", "title_en": "Date"}, {"id": -1, "name": "state", "desc_bm": "[Kategori] Name negeri (16 keseluruhan) atau Malaysia", "desc_en": "[Categorical] Name of the state (16 in total) or Malaysia", "title_bm": "Negeri", "title_en": "State"}]}, "filename": "DosmPublicHealthcareCovidCases5.csv"}}