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In this task, you are given a premise, a hypothesis, and an update. The premise sentence describes a real-world situation and is always assumed to be true. The hypothesis sentence describes an assumption or inference that you might make about that situation having read the premise. The update provides additional information about the situation that might weaken or strengthen the hypothesis. A weakener is a statement that weakens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much less likely to believe the hypothesis is true. A strengthener is a statement that strengthens the hypothesis, that is, it makes you much more likely to believe the hypothesis is true. Your task is to answer with 'strengthener' or 'weakener' if the update strengthens or weakens the hypothesis, respectively.
Ex Input:
Premise: A woman concentrates on the device in her hand in the midst of a crowded establishment all lit in purple.
Hypothesis: a woman doing work in a crowd
Update: A woman wears a security jacket.
Ex Output:
strengthener
Ex Input:
Premise: Two women are talking at a bar.
Hypothesis: Women are talking and drinking.
Update: The two women are waitresses.
Ex Output:
weakener
Ex Input:
Premise: Two young men in a purple and white shirt running on grass.
Hypothesis: Two young men are playing tag.
Update: The men have frisbees.
Ex Output:
| weakener
| 1 | NIv2 | task936_defeasible_nli_snli_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you're given two sentences, sentence 1 and sentence 2, and the genre they belong to. Your job is to determine if the two sentences belong to the same genre or not. Indicate your answer with Y and N respectively. Genres available include: face-to-face, government, letters, 9/11, slate, telephone, travel, verbatim, oup, fiction. Sentences belonging to 'face-to-face' genres relate to conversations or dialogues, 'government' encompasses information released from public government websites, 'letters' refers to any written work for philanthropic fundraising, '9/11' relates to information pertaining to the 9/11 attacks, 'oup' includes non-fiction works on the textile industry and child development, 'slate' refers to any cultural topic that appears in the slate magazine, 'telephone' includes telephonic dialogue, 'travel' deals with information in travel guides, 'verbatim' includes short posts regarding linguistics, and 'fiction' includes popular works of fiction like 'The Secret Adversary' etc.
Q: Sentence 1: like i said i thought was a real good acting and writing job both you know because i think or directing job i think they did a real good job of that and um James Woods i think is who it was did an excellent job as the cop i mean you know he just yeah Sentence 2: Tracking and murdering homosexuals. Genre: telephone.
A: N
****
Q: Sentence 1: Auditors should place their findings in proper perspective by providing a description of the objectives, scope, and methodology used to conduct the work. Sentence 2: Federal agencies will be held to the same financial reporting standards as the private sector under the CFO Act. Genre: government.
A: N
****
Q: Sentence 1: Both were left derelict by Norman invaders, and Bishop Maurice de Sully authorized construction of the cathedral to replace them in 1163. Sentence 2: Brown earmarked some money for Legal Services of Eastern Missouri. Genre: government.
A: | N
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task204_mnli_same_genre_classification | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Arabic.
La temperatura va a descender dos o tres grados centígrados.
ستنخفض درجات الحرارة درجتان او ثلاثة درجات مئوية
Lo que se obtiene del futuro son alas para volar a nuevos destinos, nuevos retos.
ما تحصل عليه من المستقبل هو الأجنحة لتحلق نحو وجهات جديدة ، تحديات جديدة.
Así que la pregunta es, ¿cómo podemos cumplir esa meta?
| السؤال الذي يطرح نفسه ، كيف لنا أن نحقق ذلك الهدف ؟
| 0 | NIv2 | task1228_ted_translation_es_ar | fs_opt |
The input contains a debate topic, an argument on the topic and a keypoint, separated by "<sep>". Your task is to answer if the keypoint matches the argument and summarizes exactly what the argument means, in the context of the given topic.
--------
Question: Topic: We should adopt atheism<sep>Argument: No one has ever been able to prove that god exists. religions convince people of a higher power to get them into church for their own profit,<sep>Keypoint: Atheism is beneficial to the person that adopts it
Answer: False
Question: Topic: We should introduce compulsory voting<sep>Argument: We should not introduce compulsory voting because we could end up with a lot of illiterate people voting<sep>Keypoint: Compulsory voting can cause people to vote in an uninformed/random manner
Answer: True
Question: Topic: We should legalize sex selection<sep>Argument: Not enough girls will be selected by sexist cultures which will result in social strain in future years.<sep>Keypoint: Sex selection can lead to gender imbalance
Answer: | True
| 7 | NIv2 | task1285_kpa_keypoint_matching | fs_opt |
Given two noun phrases (arguments) and relationship between them, form a sentence that expresses theses arguments with the given relationship.
--------
Question: Relationship: 'be elect', Argument/Subject 1: 'franklin d roosevelt', Argument/Subject 2: 'president'
Answer: Many businessmen pressed the newly elected President , Franklin D. Roosevelt , to recognize Russia formally .
Question: Relationship: 'be dean of', Argument/Subject 1: 'kagan', Argument/Subject 2: 'harvard law school'
Answer: President Barack Obama has nominated Elena Kagan , dean of Harvard Law School , to become the 46th solicitor general . . .
Question: Relationship: 'be trademark of', Argument/Subject 1: 'aix', Argument/Subject 2: 'ibm'
Answer: | IBM Visualization Data Explorer AIX , AIXwindows , and RISC System/6000 are trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation .
| 7 | NIv2 | task677_ollie_sentence_answer_generation | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given two facts, and a multiple-choice question. Based on the given facts, answer the question with index of the correct option (e.g, "A").
[Q]: Fact1: an incandescent light bulb converts electricity into light by sending electricity through a filament, Fact2: Electrical energy is also energy., Question: What part of a light bulb has energy run through it, converting energy into light? (A) adding heat (B) sun's heat (C) cotton (D) heat energy (E) glass (F) light (G) filaments (H) broken light bulbs
[A]: G
[Q]: Fact1: seeing requires light, Fact2: Vision is our ability to see., Question: What is required for vision? (A) light (B) goggles (C) food (D) smell (E) hormones (F) Protein (G) color (H) hue
[A]: A
[Q]: Fact1: Mammals have a layer of fat under the skin to help insulate the body., Fact2: Harbor seals, like sea lions, have evolved to utilize a layer of fat called blubber., Question: How do sea lions keep warm? (A) protected (B) warm (C) Swimming fast (D) Sleeping (E) hydration (F) Blubber (G) four limbs (H) Eating a lot of fish
[A]: | F
| 5 | NIv2 | task1297_qasc_question_answering | fs_opt |
In this task, given 2 input sentences, you must classify the relation between them. If the second sentence has a similar meaning to that of the first sentence then the output is ' B_entails_A', if the second sentence has the opposite meaning to the first sentence then it is classified as ' B_contradicts_A'. If you cannot clearly ascertain agreement/disagreement between the two sentences, the label is ' B_neutral_A'.
Input: Consider Input: sentence_A: The person is riding a motorbike on a sandy track. sentence_B: A man is riding a motorbike in the event related to motocross
Output: B_neutral_A
Input: Consider Input: sentence_A: The brown horse is very near a red barrel at the rodeo. sentence_B: The brown horse is near a red barrel at the rodeo
Output: B_neutral_A
Input: Consider Input: sentence_A: Two cats are playing with a red ball. sentence_B: Two daschunds are playing with a red ball
| Output: B_contradicts_A
| 2 | NIv2 | task1615_sick_tclassify_b_relation_a | fs_opt |
Given a set of four words, generate the category that the words belong to. Words are separated by commas. The possible categories are social gathering, accomodation, physical property, measurement unit, corporate, nutritional value, boats, police punishment, location (proximity), card games, outdoor sport activity, military rank, baby animals, weather, consumer product, animals, boxing terminology, food, chocolate food, bird, type of sandwich, date status, body part, ocean, employment activity, moral characteristic, elements, poker, computers, construction, guitar part, shady activities, physical activity, kitchenware, temperature, type of rigidity, emotional status, season, mode of transportation, window material, activity, emotional display, geographical property, fried food, store status, widespread, aesthetic characteristic, alcoholic drinks, secretary duty, direction, personal characteristic, and animal.
hearts, canasta, spades, gin
card games
ant, swim, run, fly
animal
high quality, fine, bright, exquisite
| aesthetic characteristic
| 0 | NIv2 | task143_odd-man-out_classification_generate_category | fs_opt |
In this task, you're given reviews from Amazon's food products and a summary of that review. Your task is to classify whether the given summary matches the original review. Generate "True" if the given review and its summary match, otherwise generate "False".
Input: Consider Input: Reviews: Love this product but save your money! The bottle came only have filled 😡 not worth the money
Summary: Fan Broke After Two Months (didn't even use it every day)!
Output: False
Input: Consider Input: Reviews: This book has a interesting storyline but I found this book about as much fun to read as a textbook. Reading it was like slogging through a bog - it just didn't flow. If lack of proper punctuation and misuse of words (their for they're, your for you're, etc.) annoys you, don't bother with this book. I did persist until the end because I wanted to see how it played out. Guess what? There is no end. Everything is left up in the air, nothing is resolved! Ugh!
Summary: New wipes, not as pictured, not good for sensitive skin!
Output: False
Input: Consider Input: Reviews: Not near the original nor the other remake. Acting ok but directing and editing poor
Summary: Don’t bother. See the original or the Rooney Mara Daniel Craig remake.
| Output: True
| 2 | NIv2 | task1309_amazonreview_summary_classification | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Hebrew.
Input: Consider Input: E naquele eixo tenho a esperança de vida, a saúde das pessoas.
Output: ובציר הזה תוחלת חיים, הבריאות של האנשים.
Input: Consider Input: Estes estão aumentados alguns milhões de vezes.
Output: החבר 'ה האלה כאן מוגדלים פי כמה מיליון.
Input: Consider Input: Alfred Mann configurou a sua fundação para avançar com esta pesquisa porque viu que o capital de risco nunca financiaria algo do género.
| Output: אלפרד מאן הקים קרן זו כדי לקדם מחקר זה מאחר והוא ראה שאין הון סיכון שייכנס למשהו כזה.
| 2 | NIv2 | task1278_ted_translation_pt_he | fs_opt |
instruction:
You need to answer the question 'Are the given steps in order?', given a set of steps describing a process. Your answer must be either Yes or No. If the answer is No, that means the steps are out of order and do not make sense in the order they are in. If the answer is Yes, that means the steps are in order and make sense in the order that they are in. A set of steps are not in order if the steps reference information that is introduced in a later step
question:
['Bees go out during the day and gather food', 'Then while gathering of their food, they make wax, which is the building block of their bee hive', 'Bees make food called honey', 'They use a sticky, glue-like substance called propolis as a binding to hold their hives together', 'Bees produce all of the building blocks to build their hive in their own body']
answer:
Yes
question:
['Animals and plants die in soft soil or mud', 'Sediment builds up over the remains', 'The remains decompose, leaving only trace amounts', 'The remaining parts over the years are replaced with mineral', 'A fossil is formed']
answer:
Yes
question:
['The caterpillar eats and grows', 'The butterfly mates', 'The female butterfly lays eggs.', 'The caterpillar spins a coccoon around itself and forms into a pupa', 'The butterfly forms inside of the coccoon', 'The mature butterfly emerges from the coccoon', 'The caterpillar hatches from the egg', 'A butterfly lays an egg', 'A larvae matures inside of the egg']
answer:
| No
| 9 | NIv2 | task1548_wiqa_binary_classification | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in Italian. Your job is to translate the Italian sentence into Spanish.
Q: Ero talmente felice che dissi di desiderare di morire.
A: Mi felicidad era tan grande que dije que quería morir.
****
Q: Bob Epstein ha sollevato la mano. Si alzò.
A: y Bob Epstein alzó la mano. Se puso de pie...
****
Q: O viene usato per — (Musica) Questa è un'interfaccia musicale costruita da uno studente italiano, e ora lo sta trasformando in un prodotto. Era un progetto studentesco che diventerà un prodotto.
A: | O bien se usan para … (Música) Esta es una interfaz musical fabricada por un estudiante de Italia que ahora va a convertirla en un producto. Ya que es un proyecto estudiantil que se volverá un producto.
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task1249_ted_translation_it_es | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: Given a sentence, an entity and its sentiment towards the entity, verify if it is the correct sentiment towards the entity. Answer should be yes or no. Note that URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
PROBLEM: Verify if the sentiment of the following document towards the entity Emmerson Mnangagwa is Positive . Until Mugabe fired him as Vice President last week Mnangagwa 's entire political career had been hitched to Zimbabwe's 93-year-old leader.
SOLUTION: yes
PROBLEM: Verify if the sentiment of the following document towards the entity Spotify is Positive . Typically with IPOs the company going public hires a big investment bank to both issue new shares and then go out and sell them. But Spotify plans to simply list its shares on the New York Stock Exchange and let them trade. That practice isn't done very often.
SOLUTION: yes
PROBLEM: Verify if the sentiment of the following document towards the entity Darren Drake is Positive . Last Tuesday Drake was on a CitiBike listening to an audio book when he was hit by 29-year-old Sayfullo Saipov who drove a rented Home Depot truck through the lower Manhattan bike lane.
SOLUTION: | yes
| 8 | NIv2 | task422_persent_sentence_sentiment_verification | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a text of article and corresponding title of an article. Your task is to generate label "yes" if headline (title) is right for article, otherwise generate "no".
Ex Input:
Article: british artist damien hirst entered the record books monday after an unprecedented auction of his works raised ##.# million pounds -lrb- ## million euros , ### million dollars -rrb- with more than ### lots still to be sold . Title: ukraine orange revolution partners set for divorce
Ex Output:
no
Ex Input:
Article: rescuers evacuated dozens of truck drivers from the channel tunnel on thursday after an explosion and fire on a freight shuttle injured ## people and forced the closure of the undersea link , officials said . Title: spain 's constitutional court blocks basque referendum
Ex Output:
no
Ex Input:
Article: turkish shares lost #.## percent on tuesday , extending losses on fears the bankruptcy of us investment bank lehman brothers could spark a global financial market meltdown . Title: nato path wide open to georgia says alliance chief
Ex Output:
| no
| 1 | NIv2 | task289_gigaword_summarization | fs_opt |
Given a sentence in Italian, generate a new Italian sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.
Example Input: Se si guarda per guardare un film allora si dovrebbe ignorare le prove pertinenti.
Example Output: Se si trova a guardare una casella allora si dovrebbe navigare il canale pertinente.
Example Input: p è onde sonore inviate attraverso la fibra.
Example Output: Radio è onde di byte inviate attraverso l'aria.
Example Input: Se si vuole scalare un metro allora si dovrebbe avere nastro appropriato.
Example Output: | Se si desidera scalare un punto allora si dovrebbe avere la navigazione appropriata.
| 3 | NIv2 | task408_mickey_it_sentence_perturbation_generation | fs_opt |
You will be given a trivia clue, and the category it belongs to. You should answer with the best answer that belongs in the category and is described by the clue. For simplicity, answers should be in all lower cased letters.
Input: Consider Input: Category: DIMENSIONS
Clue: Don't lose the thread--there are 10 or so dimensions in this physics theory
Output: string theory
Input: Consider Input: Category: AFRICAN-AMERICAN LIT
Clue: Last name of poet Nikki, or first name of the man whose "room" is a James Baldwin book title
Output: giovanni
Input: Consider Input: Category: PICTURE BOOK TITLE ANIMALS
Clue: "Is Your Momma a _____?"
| Output: llama
| 2 | NIv2 | task306_jeopardy_answer_generation_double | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you're given a dialogue between a customer and a flight booking agent with a gap in the conversation. Your job is to find the answer of the previous dialogue. Avoid using irrelevant extra information while creating the answer. The answer should be relevant to the question before the blank. If you fill the blank with a question, it should have an answer from the agent in the given dialogue. Fill the gap marked with underline.
PROBLEM: customer: Hi, myself Jack Thomas.
__
customer: I need your help in booking my flight ticket from ATL to IAD, can you please help me?
agent: Sure, I can help you. May I know your journey dates?
customer: Sure, I would like to depart on 01/17 and return on 01/19.
agent: Please give me a moment.
customer: Sure.
agent: Spirit airlines with flight 1015 is available on your route.
customer: That's fine for my journey, you can proceed for booking the ticket.
agent: Your ticket is reserved.
customer: Thank you very much for your help.
agent: Thank you for choosing us.
SOLUTION: agent: Hello Jack, how may I help you?
PROBLEM: customer: Hello.
agent: Hello. How may I assist you?
customer: I am Janet Allen. I am a Cop and I have to travel from DCA to EWR to investigate a case.
agent: Sure Allen, may I know your travelling dates?
customer: My travelling dates are 02/02 to 02/04.
agent: Ok, wait a moment.
customer: Ok.
agent: There is flight found for your request with 1 connection. Shall I proceed to book a flight?
__
agent: Your ticket is confirmed with flight number 1007 and airline is AA.
customer: Thank you for your help.
agent: Welcome, have a safe journey.
SOLUTION: customer: Please proceed.
PROBLEM: customer: Hi.
agent: Hello. How can I help you?
__
agent: Please wait a moment to check the reservation status.
customer: Sure.
agent: Sorry, no reservation found by your name.
customer: Not an issue. Anyway, thank you for checking.
agent: Thanks.
SOLUTION: | customer: I am Patricia Baker. I want to stay for some more days at Minneapolis, can you please help me to change my flight reservation?
| 8 | NIv2 | task574_air_dialogue_sentence_generation | fs_opt |
Given a sentence, fill out the missing word with a 'no' or a number (between zero and ten). You should write the numbers with english alphabet, like: four instead of 4.
Q: Hamsters can live to be ____ to four years old.
A: three
****
Q: Plants have roots for ____ main reasons.
A: two
****
Q: Older men commit suicide ____ to six times the rate worldwide as do women, but there are anomalies.
A: | four
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task1359_numer_sense_answer_generation | fs_opt |
instruction:
In this task, you are given a public comment from online platforms. You are expected to classify the comment into two classes: sexual-explicit and non-sexual-explicit. A comment is considered sexual-explicit if it explicitly portrays sexual matters.
question:
Comment: Wow! There were two fake news ads on the site as a logged in...see it's about the money. Faux News makes money by ginning up the adrenal glands of viewers...the Jerry Springer of broadcasts. And even the name is fake 'cause it ain't news. When Drudge Report posts something fake and then Faux picks it up, and 'reporters' parrot as it now it's news? This is stupid journalism...like reporting each gush from the Twit in Chief as if this was news...it's at best a yawn. Of course journalism that uses the tweets by the twit to show how grossly unqualified just adds fuel...still not news. Journalism at it's best seeking the truth -- this is why we need intelligent opinions as the context is complex. But not all beliefs are news. Not all opinions deserve an airing. We need to shame those who foment fear and terror as what they are, terrorist recruiters. The nominee for national security advisor is one, as is his son. They almost caused the death of innocent people. Fake news undermines America.
answer:
Non-sexual-explicit
question:
Comment: I'm with Will on this one. I understand people's resistance, but Burton has spent 26 years in prison, he has said that he is trying to better his life. I think we can give him a chance to be something besides the monster who raped a child.
answer:
Sexual-explicit
question:
Comment: Nobody will ever be able to match former Republican speaker of the House, Dennis Hastert, who raped repeatedly a teenage boy that grew up and stalked Hastert for well over $1 million in blackmail money. Hastert was two seat away from the presidency. The Republican insiders had to have known about the closet homosexual/rapist. And the guy never was brought to trial for raping a teenage boy.
answer:
| Sexual-explicit
| 9 | NIv2 | task323_jigsaw_classification_sexually_explicit | fs_opt |
instruction:
You will be given a summary of a story. You need to create a question that can be answered from the story. You can create a question about characters, events, facts and beliefs, etc. Your question should be specific, try not to use pronouns instead of full names. As the stories are sometimes movie plots, they will contain actor names in parentheses. You should not use those names. Only use character names. Try to ask a question about all parts of the plot, not just the beginning.
question:
The biblical portion of the play, a retelling of the Visitation of the Shepherds, comes only after a longer, invented story that mirrors it, in which the shepherds, before visiting the holy baby outside in a manger, must first rescue one of their sheep that has been hidden in a cradle indoors by a comically evil sheep-stealing couple. Once they have discovered and punished the thieves, the storyline switches to the familiar one of the three shepherds being told of the birth of Christ by an angel, and going to Bethlehem to offer the true Child gifts.
At the start of the play, Coll, the first shepherd ("primus pastor") arrives in a field, invoking God in anachronistic terms (referring, as the shepherds will do throughout the play, to the life and death of Christ even though at this point of the play Christ has not yet been born) complaining about the (typically English) cold weather and about his poverty and the arrogance of local gentry. He begins by saying, "Lord, what these weders are cold! And I am ill happyed" which translates as "God, the weather is cold and I am ill prepared/clothed." Gib, the second shepherd, arrives without seeing Coll and complains first about the weather and then about the plight of married men, himself included, with bawdy speculation about the lives of men with more than one wife and advice to "young men of wooing" to "Be well war of weding" (wary of marriage). He paints a portrait of his wife as a loud, heavy-drinking, alternately abusive and sentimentally pious, whale-sized woman. "By him that died for us all, I would I had run til I had lost her!" at which point he is startled by Coll. They confer about where Daw, a third, young, lazy and mischievous, shepherd, has gotten to, at which point Daw arrives complaining about employers, hunger, and about recent floods which he compares to Noah's flood.
Mak, a local good-for-nothing and well-known thief, arrives and pretends to be a yeoman from a lord. Although they recognize him from the start, he insults and threatens them by saying that he will have them flogged. When they threaten him, he pretends not to have known who they were. Mak tries to gain sympathy from the shepherds by explaining how his wife is a lazy drunk who gives birth to too many children. Invoking Christ and Pontius Pilate, Mak agrees to camp with the shepherds, and feigns to lie down among them. However, once they have fallen asleep he casts a spell to make sure they will not wake up and then sneaks off to steal one of their sheep. He heads back to his cottage and trades insults with Gill, his wife, who firmly believes that Mak will be hanged for the theft and comes up with a plan for hiding the sheep - she will put it in an empty cradle and pretend that it is her newborn child, and that she is loudly, painfully in labor with its twin, so that the shepherds will quickly give up any search.
Mak sneaks back among the shepherds and pretends to awaken along with them. They head off to take account of their sheep while Mak heads home to prepare. With despair at their catastrophic ill fortune, the shepherds realize a sheep is missing and go to search Mak's house. They are initially fooled by Mak and Gill's ruse despite Gill going so far as to say that if she's lying she'll eat the child in her cradle (as she indeed plans to). The shepherds leave defeated, but realize that they have failed to bring any gifts to the "baby", and go back. When they remove the swaddling clothes they recognize their sheep, but decide not to kill Mak but instead roll him in canvas and throw him up and down, punishing him until they are exhausted.
When they have left Mak's cottage, the biblical story proper begins - the Angel appears and tells them to go to "Bedlam" (Bethlehem) to see the Christ child. They wonder at the event, chastising each other for their collective delay, and then go to the manger where Mary (Mother of Jesus) welcomes them and receives their praise for her mildness. They each address the Child in turn, beginning by praising His authority and His creation of all things in tones of reverence and awe, but each comically shifting mid-speech to cooing, gushing baby talk, since they are addressing an adorable baby, who Coll, Gib, and Daw respectively give "a bob of cherries," a bird, and a ball ("Have and play thee withal, and go to the tennis!") The shepherds rejoice at their salvation, all thoughts of hardship and complaint vanished, and leave singing in unison.
answer:
What does the spell do that Mak puts on the shepherds?
question:
The novel begins in the 1790s in the coastal town of Monkshaven (modeled on Whitby, England) against the background of the practice of impressment during the early phases of the Napoleonic Wars. Sylvia Robson lives happily with her parents on a farm, and is passionately loved by her rather dull Quaker cousin Philip. She, however, meets and falls in love with Charlie Kinraid, a dashing sailor on a whaling vessel, and they become secretly engaged. When Kinraid goes back to his ship, he is forcibly enlisted in the Royal Navy by a press gang, a scene witnessed by Philip. Philip does not tell Sylvia of the incident nor relay to her Charlie's parting message and, believing her lover is dead, Sylvia eventually marries her cousin. This act is primarily prompted out of gratefulness for Philip's assistance during a difficult time following her father's imprisonment and subsequent execution for leading a revengeful raid on press-gang collaborators. They have a daughter. Inevitably, Kinraid returns to claim Sylvia and she discovers that Philip knew all the time that he was still alive. Philip leaves her in despair at her subsequent rage and rejection, but she refuses to live with Kinraid because of her child.
Philip joins the army under a pseudonym, and ends up fighting in the Napoleonic wars, where he saves Kinraid's life. Kinraid returns to Britain, and marries. His wife, who knows nothing of their history together, informs Sylvia that her husband is a great military leader. Kinraid's marriage suggests to Sylvia that he was not as faithful to her as she had remained to him, and she then realizes she is actually in love with Philip. Philip, meanwhile horribly disfigured by a shipboard explosion, returns to the small Northumbrian village to try to secretly get a glimpse of his child. He ends up staying with the sister of a servant of Sylvia's deceased parents, and rescues his child when she nearly drowns. He is fatally injured while saving his daughter, but his identity then becomes known and he is reconciled with his wife on his deathbed.
answer:
In what century does the story begin?
question:
Three escaped convicts led by Lednov kill three cowboys in Nevada and steal their clothes. They ride on looking for revenge against a rancher, Clay Phillips, who is warned by friend Jed Graham to get out of town.
Clay and younger brother Steve head toward Sonora, California with a herd of horses. They come across four stranded saloon girls, Mary, Marcia, Elaine and Helen, with a broken wagon wheel.
Helen's fiance turns up to take her home. Elaine, who is depressed and ill, flees. Steve saves her and they end up at the Wyatt ranch, where it turns out Elaine is a long-missing daughter. Back on the trail, Helen decides to stay with an Irishman named Fowler who has struck gold.
An argument later leads Mary to steal Clay's wagon, which act is quickly discovered by Clay and Steve. During the short chase, the wagon becomes detached from the horses and plummets into the adjacent creek. Clay dashes into the water and retrieves a semi-conscious and soaking wet Mary, who quickly comes to. Clay's concern for her well-being suddenly returns to anger as Mary, seeing the rest of her clothing floating away downstream, is concerned about that instead of Clay's wagon that she just destroyed. This only solidifies Clay's resolve that she not continue with him and Steve onto Sonora and so puts her on a passing stagecoach to the next town.
In the meanwhile, Lednov, in pursuit, comes upon the camp of Helen and Fowler and so roughs up Helen and kills Fowler to make her reveal where the Phillips brothers have gone. Upon finding them, a gunfight ensues, in which Clay and Steve are victorious, though Steve is wounded. Needing medical attention, Clay takes him to the town doctor where Mary appears and returns to Clay's arms.
answer:
| Who kills Fowler?
| 9 | NIv2 | task405_narrativeqa_question_generation | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you need to provide the correct option for a given problem from the provided options.
PROBLEM: Problem: a farmer with 1350 acres of land had planted his fields with corn , sugar cane , and tobacco in the ratio of 5 : 2 : 2 , respectively , but he wanted to make more money , so he shifted the ratio to 2 : 2 : 5 , respectively . how many more acres of land were planted with tobacco under the new system ?
Options: a ) 90 , b ) 150 , c ) 270 , d ) 300 , e ) 450
SOLUTION: e
PROBLEM: Problem: a dog takes 2 leaps for every 3 leaps of a hare . if one leap of the dog is equal to 3 leaps of the hare , the ratio of the speed of the dog to that of the hare is :
Options: a ) 1 : 5 , b ) 2 : 5 , c ) 3 : 5 , d ) 4 : 5 , e ) 6 : 5
SOLUTION: e
PROBLEM: Problem: there are 680 students in a school . the ratio of boys and girls in this school is 3 : 5 . find the total of girls & boys are there in this school ?
Options: a ) 425 , b ) 345 , c ) 375 , d ) 380 , e ) 400
SOLUTION: | a
| 8 | NIv2 | task1421_mathqa_other | fs_opt |
instruction:
In this task, you will be given a short story. One sentence from the story is chosen. Consider the likely emotions of the participants in the sentence and those affected by it. Is any of these emotions caused by the sentence? You should write your answer in the form " A >Causes> B". Try to use phrases and sentences from the story to compose your answer when possible. For the sentence describing the result, you must use the verb feel(s).
question:
story: Dominick went to school. He went to play kick ball with his friends. It was his turn to kick the ball. When he kicked the ball his shoe split in half. Dominick had to get a pair of new shoes.
selected sentence: He went to play kick ball with his friends.
answer:
Dominick plays kick ball >Causes> Dominick feel(s) happy
question:
story: Joe needed to go to basketball practice. His mom could not take him. So Joe called his cousin to see if he could take him. His cousin said yes. Joe's cousin picked him up and took him to practice.
selected sentence: His mom could not take him.
answer:
His mom can not take him >Causes> He feel(s) disappoinment
question:
story: Mary's family enjoyed pancakes and eggs on lazy weekend mornings. Mary woke up early on Saturday to give her family a surprise. She heated up the stove and began to cook. The family woke up to the delicious smell of their favorite breakfast. The family all came downstairs and began eating in joy.
selected sentence: Mary's family enjoyed pancakes and eggs on lazy weekend mornings.
answer:
| Mary's family eats breakfast together >Causes> Mary's family feel(s) love
| 9 | NIv2 | task749_glucose_reverse_cause_emotion_detection | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given Wikipedia articles on a range of topics as passages and a question from the passage. We ask you to answer the question by classifying the answer as 0 (False) or 1 (True)
PROBLEM: Passage: Gun laws in the Philippines -- The ownership of firearms in the Philippines is regulated by the Firearms and Explosives Division of the Philippine National Police. In order to possess a firearm in the Philippines, a person must be at a minimum age of 21 years and pass a background check to be issued a Possession License. They must also take a firearms training and safety course. Any history of mental illnesses and/or domestic violence within the individual or the family will cause an applicant to have his request rejected.
Question: can you own a gun in the philippines
SOLUTION: 1
PROBLEM: Passage: Lexie Grey -- After openly acknowledging the shooting as a mass murder during a therapy session with trauma counselor Andrew Perkins (James Tupper) and the other residents, Lexie experiences a psychotic breakdown stemming from PTSD and sleep deprivation while she is treating a patient. She is admitted to the hospital's psychiatric ward, where she is sedated for over fifty hours with Meredith remaining by her side. Alex breaks off his relationship with Lexie because he cannot handle having to care for a person going through PTSD and he enjoys sleeping with women that find having been shot to be attractive. Lexie, after recovering and being cleared for surgery, confronts Alex at Cristina and Owen's wedding and knocks him down a peg by telling him that the reason he is alive is because of her. Lexie becomes irritated when others at the hospital view her as fragile and incompetent due to her breakdown and works hard to repair her image; she saves a woman from being paralyzed when no one else caught the issue. She continues to gain her confidence throughout the season and helps attending Miranda Bailey (Chandra Wilson) discover a cure for hospital fistulas. Lexie's rivalry with April intensifies when the latter begins growing closer to Meredith, but Meredith later assures Lexie that she will always be her sister. Meanwhile, Lexie and Mark continue to work together but never seem to get their timing right, with Lexie acting hostile towards Mark when he wishes to reconcile, and Mark being caught sleeping with a flavor of the day when Lexie wants to rekindle their romance. When Lexie and Mark both realize that they continue to have feelings for each other, however, they resume their relationship. Lexie nearly suffers another breakdown when the victims of a school shooting are sent to Seattle Grace Mercy West for treatment, which reminds her of her near-death experience during the shooting at the hospital. Mark comforts Lexie and the doctors ultimately manage to save all the victims of the shooting, after which Lexie tells Mark that she loves him. Lexie and Mark's happiness once again comes to a halt when she discovers that during their break-up, Mark had unintentionally impregnated Callie, and she ends their relationship once more because she is not ready for children. Thatcher is admitted to the hospital with kidney stones and Lexie is shocked to discover that he is dating a 20-year-old girl. Concerned about Lexie's well-being and eager to win her back, Mark recruits his protégé Jackson Avery (Jesse Williams) to find out what is upsetting her. Lexie reveals to Jackson that she is frustrated with the people she cares about, specifically Mark and her father, making major life-changing decisions without considering her feelings. When Lexie overhears Mark saying that he will take care of his and Callie's child regardless of what sickness it is born with, she expresses regret for neglecting to even let Mark explain the situation before she walked away from him. However, Jackson manages to convince Lexie that nobody simply has one soulmate and the two subsequently begin dating. Mark is furious and distraught when he discovers that Jackson has entered a relationship with Lexie and desperately attempts to win her back but shortly after, Callie is involved in a severe car accident and Lexie consoles Mark. After Mark and Callie's baby is born, Mark tells Lexie that she is the only thing missing to make his life perfect. Lexie explains that she will always love Mark and will go back to him if he continues to pursue her, but she believes that they aren't suited because they have different desires. Mark then agrees to let her go, giving her and Jackson his blessing.
Question: do little grey and mark get back together
SOLUTION: 1
PROBLEM: Passage: Low-alcohol beer -- In the United States, beverages containing less than 0.5% alcohol by volume (ABV) were legally called non-alcoholic, according to the now-defunct Volstead Act. Because of its very low alcohol content, non-alcoholic beer may be legally sold to minors in many American states.
Question: is there an age limit to buy non alcoholic beer
SOLUTION: | 0
| 8 | NIv2 | task1661_super_glue_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you will be presented with a context from an academic paper and a question based on the context. You have to classify the questions into "Extractive", "Abstractive", or "Yes-no" questions. Extractive questions can be answered by concatenating extracts taken from a context into a summary while answering abstractive questions involves paraphrasing the context using novel sentences. Yes-no question is a question whose expected answer is one of two choices, one that affirms the question and one that denies the question. Typically, the choices are either yes or no.
We use the following cheap ways to generate pseudo-source texts:
copy: in this setting, the source side is a mere copy of the target-side data. copy-marked: another way to integrate copies without having to deal with OOVs is to augment the source vocabulary with a copy of the target vocabulary. copy-dummies: instead of using actual copies, we replace each word with “dummy” tokens.
Question: what data simulation techniques were introduced?
Extractive
We evaluated our attention transformations on three language pairs. We use the IWSLT 2014 corpus for De-En, the KFTT corpus for Ja-En BIBREF19 , and the WMT 2016 dataset for Ro-En.
Question: What are the language pairs explored in this paper?
Extractive
In order to derive the discourse features, an entity grid is constructed by feeding the document through an NLP pipeline to identify salient entities. Two flavors of discourse features are created by populating the entity grid with either (i) grammatical relations (GR) or (ii) RST discourse relations (RST). Denoting a feature as such with INLINEFORM4 , we construct the pooling vector INLINEFORM5 for the char-bigrams, and concatenate INLINEFORM6 to INLINEFORM7 before feeding the resulting vector to the softmax layer.
Question: How are discourse features incorporated into the model?
| Abstractive
| 0 | NIv2 | task462_qasper_classification | fs_opt |
A text is given in Gujarati. Translate it from the Gujarati language to the Telugu language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
[EX Q]: అలాగే స్పెషల్కోర్టులలో కేసుల భారం తగ్గడానికి ఎన్సిఎల్ టి భారం తగ్గడానికి మరింత మెరుగైన రీతిలో చట్టాల అమలుకు వీలు కలుగుతుంది. ప్రస్తుతం కోర్టులలో పెండింగ్లో ఉన్న 40,000కు పైగా కేసులలో 60 శాతం కేఉలు వివిధ విధివిధానాలు సక్రమంగా పాటించకపోవడానికి సంబంధించినవి.
[EX A]: અત્યારે કુલ 40,000 અટકી પડેલા કેસોમાંથી 60 ટકા પ્રક્રિયાગત ખામીઓ પર આધારિત છે. તેને વિભાગની આંતરિક વ્યવસ્થામાં સ્થળાંતરિત કરવામાં આવશે અને ઉદ્યોગસાહસિકોને કાયદાનાં પાલન માટે પ્રોત્સાહન આપવામાં આવશે.
[EX Q]: వేదాలను ఉట్టంకిస్తూ ఆయన యువకులు, శక్తివంతమైన, ఆరోగ్యవంతమైన, సునిశిత పరిజ్ఞానం గల వారే భగవంతుడిని దర్శించగలరు అని చెప్పారు.
[EX A]: વેદમાંથી અવતરણ ટાંકીને તેમણે જણાવ્યું છે કે જે યુવાન છે, મજબૂત છે અને તંદુરસ્ત છે, તેમજ તીક્ષ્ણ બુદ્ધિચાતુર્ય ધરાવે છે તે પ્રભુ સુધી પહોંચશે.
[EX Q]: పిఇఎస్ఒ లో ప్రస్తుతం మంజూరు అయినటువంటి టెక్నికల్ గ్రూప్ ‘ఎ’ కాడర్ పోస్టులు 137 గా ఉన్నాయి. ఇందులో జూనియర్ టైమ్ స్కేల్ (జెటిఎస్) స్థాయి అధికారుల పోస్టులు 60, సీనియర్ టైమ్ స్కేల్ (ఎస్టిఎస్) స్థాయి అధికారుల పోస్టులు 46, జూనియర్ అడ్మినిస్ట్రేటివ్ గ్రేడ్ (జెఎజి) స్థాయి అధికారుల (లెవెల్ 12) పోస్టులు 23, జెఎజి లెవల్ ఆఫీసర్స్ (లెవెల్ 13) పోస్టులు 7 తో పాటు, చీఫ్ కంట్రోలర్ ఆఫ్ ఎక్స్ ప్లోజివ్స్ అనే పేరు కలిగిన సీనియర్ అడ్మినిస్ట్రేటివ్ గ్రేడ్ (ఎస్ఎజి) లెవెల్ పోస్టు ఒకటి ఉన్నాయి.
[EX A]: | PESO ના ટેકનિકલ ગ્રુપ 'એ' કેડરમાં હાલમાં મંજૂર થયેલી જગ્યા 13 છે, જેમાં 60 જુનિયર ટાઇમ સ્કેલ (જેટીએસ) સ્તરના અધિકારીઓ, 46 સિનિયર ટાઈમ સ્કેલ (એસટીએસ) સ્તરના અધિકારીઓ, 23 જુનિયર એડમિનિસ્ટ્રેટિવ ગ્રેડ (જેએજી) સ્તરના અધિકારીઓ (લેવલ 12), જેએજી સ્તરના અધિકારીઓ (લેવલ 13) અને 1 ચીફ કંટ્રોલર ઓફ એક્પ્લોસીવ તરીકેની સિનીયર એડમિનિસ્ટ્રેટિવ ગ્રેડ (એસએજી)ની જગ્યા છે.
| 6 | NIv2 | task1014_pib_translation_telugu_gujarati | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a tuple, comprising Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether, as a result of the Head, PersonY or others will be affected as mentioned in the Tail or not. These effects are social actions that may occur after the Head event. For example, X may get hugged, and Y may blush in response. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.
Q: Head: PersonX leaves the building<sep>Tail: none
A: Yes
****
Q: Head: PersonX knocks out of the box<sep>Tail: become surprised
A: Yes
****
Q: Head: PersonX gives PersonY some pills<sep>Tail: Gets better
A: | Yes
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task1196_atomic_classification_oeffect | fs_opt |
In this task, you're given context and an answer. Your task is to generate the question for this answer based on the given context with commonsense reasoning about social situations..
Q: Context: Casey bought a new pair of shoes and was excited to wear them to the party.
Answer: have a party to go to next
A: What does Casey need to do before this?
****
Q: Context: Aubrey was a bully. They took Robin's money.
Answer: buy something
A: What will happen to Aubrey?
****
Q: Context: Alex helped Ash in every way after Ash needed extra funds to cover his late rent balance.
Answer: find a way to pay Alex back for the kind deed
A: | What will Ash want to do next?
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task581_socialiqa_question_generation | fs_opt |
A text is given in Marathi. Translate it from the Marathi language to the Tamil language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
--------
Question: जिन्जा या पवित्र स्थानी, ज्याठिकाणी आज महात्मा गांधी यांची प्रतिमा बसवण्यात आली, त्याठिकाणी आम्ही गांधी वारसा केंद्र बनवणार आहोत.
Answer: புனித தலமான ஜின்ஜாவில் தற்போது காந்திஜியின் சிலை இருக்கும் இடத்தில் நாங்கள் காந்தி பாரம்பரிய மையத்தை அமைக்கவிருக்கிறோம்.
Question: मातंगिनी हाजरा अंदाजे ७० वर्षाची वृद्ध महिला होती.
Answer: மாத்தங்கினி ஹஸ்ரா 70 வயதான முதியவர்.
Question: या कार्यक्रमात सहभागी होणारे देशातील आणि परदेशातील विद्यार्थी अतिशय भाग्यवान आहेत कारण त्यांना भारतातील प्रतिष्ठित कलाकारांच्या एका नव्हे तर अनेक संगीत समारंभांना उपस्थित राहण्याची संधी मिळाली आहे.
Answer: | அதற்கு அந்த இசைக்கலைஞர் ஒரு குறிப்பிட்ட ராகத்தைக் குறிப்பிட்டு, பெரும்பாலான இசைக்கலைஞர்கள் அந்த ராகத்தை முறையாகப் பாடுவதே இல்லை;
| 7 | NIv2 | task1083_pib_translation_marathi_tamil | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a sentence in the Hindi language and your task is to convert it into the English language. In translation, keep numbers as it is and make it sentence case (capitalize only the first word of each sentence and noun).
सीरियाई अधिकारियों का मानना है कि इजरायली विमानों को तेजी से आगे बढ़ाने के लिए गोला-बारूद गिराया गया ताकि वे बच सकें।
Syrian officials believe that the ammunition was dropped in order to make the Israeli planes go faster so that they may escape.
मोहम्मद अहमद केवल छह साल के थे जब उन्हें और उनकी मां, भाई और बहन को कराची से 2003 में अपहरण कर लिया गया था और बाद में अमेरिकी अधिकारियों को सौंप दिया गया था।
Mohammad Ahmed was only six when he and his mother, brother and sister were abducted from Karachi in 2003 and later handed over to US authorities.
दुर्घटना में तीस अमेरिकी मारे गए, जिनमें SEAL टीम 6 के कम से कम सत्रह सदस्य, वायु सेना के सदस्य, हेलीकॉप्टर के चालक दल, एक डॉग हैंडलर और एक नागरिक दुभाषिया शामिल थे, जबकि अफगान सेना के आठ सदस्य भी सवार थे और उनकी मृत्यु हो गई।
| Thirty Americans were killed in the crash, including at least seventeen members of SEAL Team 6, Air Force members, the helicopter's crew, a dog handler and a civilian interpreter, while eight members of the Afghan Army were also on board and died.
| 0 | NIv2 | task433_alt_hi_en_translation | fs_opt |
This task is to identify the language of a sentence correctly by classifying if it is English or Telugu
--------
Question: ఫోన్: : 010-83686051
Answer: Telugu
Question: © కాపీరైట్ - 2010-2017: అన్ని హక్కులు ప్రత్యేకించబడ్డాయి.
Answer: Telugu
Question: I have never filmed.
Answer: | English
| 7 | NIv2 | task1618_cc_alligned_classify_tel_eng | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given an impractical statement. You are also given three reasons (associated with "A", "B", "C") explaining why this statement doesn't make sense. You must choose the most corresponding reason explaining why this statement doesn't make sense.
--------
Question: Boats are used for driving on the road.
(A) Sailing on a boat is a great way to spend time.
(B)Boats do not have wheels.
(C)Boats are incapable of human thought.
Answer: B
Question: The child ate mud off of his face.
(A) Children do not play in the mud.
(B)Humans do not eat mud.
(C)Children are allergic to mud.
Answer: B
Question: She took a battle tank in the car.
(A) Battle tanks are always camouflaged while cars are normal.
(B)A battle tank is much larger than a car.
(C)A battle tank cannot drive a car.
Answer: | B
| 7 | NIv2 | task295_semeval_2020_task4_commonsense_reasoning | fs_opt |
instruction:
Craft one incorrect answer. In doing so, try to use words from the context as much as possible, or by using similar words used in the correct answer. DO NOT craft nonsensical or off-topic incorrect answers, such that the incorrect answers can be directly excluded without reasoning according to the context. Try to make your responses similar to the given correct answer. To this end, try to keep both the length and the style as similar as possible between the correct and the incorrect answer. To make your incorrect answers more difficult, try to incorporate words from context. To avoid being predictable or repetitive, try to add more variations and complexity.
question:
Context: I could tell , though , that he was .. overwhelmed .. I guess by us suddenly showing up so I said what I had to say quickly and headed back out . As I headed out I grabbed his visitors ' journal and headed back to the waiting area .
Question: Why was he overwhelmed ?
Correct Answer: Because I suddenly showed up .
answer:
Because I grabbed his visitors journal .
question:
Context: Well , I had off from my main job today but went on an interview before and then one after my part - time job . I did n't care for the evening interview but the morning one was ok . I was offered the job for that interview by e - mail in the evening .
Question: Why might I be looking for a new job when I already have two jobs ?
Correct Answer: I might be displeased with my two jobs and looking for a change .
answer:
I might be displeased with change and looking to stay .
question:
Context: My friends in the Obama cheering section get huffy about them , while filtering from their consciousness all the dishonest ads Obama has run - the demagogic DHL ad , the insulting computer ad , the cynical Rush Limbaugh ad , the misleading Social Security ad and so on . If one candidate has sunk lower than the other at this point , I ' ve lost track . No , what disappoints me about the McCain campaign is it has no central argument .
Question: Why am I disappointed ?
Correct Answer: I 'm a Republican and the McCain campaign is too weak.
answer:
| I 'm a Democrat and the McCain campaign is too good.
| 9 | NIv2 | task025_cosmosqa_incorrect_answer_generation | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given an ambiguous question/query (which can be answered in more than one way) and a clarification statement to understand the query more precisely. Your task to classify that if the given clarification accurately clarifies the given query or not and based on that provide 'Yes' or 'No'.
[Q]: Query: Find me information about the Last Supper painting.
Clarification: would you like to purchase tickets to view the painting in milan
[A]: Yes
[Q]: Query: tell me about iron
Clarification: do you want to know the iron composition of steel
[A]: Yes
[Q]: Query: map
Clarification: are you looking for the nearest junck yard
[A]: | No
| 5 | NIv2 | task227_clariq_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a sentence or phrase in English. You must translate it to Xhosa in a way that is equivalent in terms of meaning and grammatically correct.
[Q]: The weight of the flukes and the effect of the tripping palm tilt both flukes downward.
[A]: Ubunzima bamaphiko e-ankile kunye nesiphumo sokulula intende yesandla thambekileyo omabini amaphiko e-ankile ukuhla.
[Q]: He must also monitor that no dutiable goods enter or leave the ship by any method whatsoever except under the control of the Corporal of the Gangway or regulating staff.
[A]: Makaqwalasele ukuba akukho zimpahla zirhafelwayo zingena okanye zishiya inqanawa nangayiphina indlela ngaphandle kwaphantsi kolawulo lodidi oluthile oluphantsi lwabaphathi emkhosini bomgangatho wokungena enqanaweni okanye abasebenzi abalawulayo.
[Q]: Operation of aircraft.
[A]: | Ukusebenza kwenqwelo-meya.
| 5 | NIv2 | task872_opus_xhosanavy_translation_eng_xhosa | fs_opt |
You are given a set of queries separated by '
', and your job is to find out the query which is not a well-formed or well-structured query in terms of grammar, punctuations, or spelling errors.
[EX Q]: What is daivd archuleta 's favorite fruit ?
How much does child modeling pay ?
Where are the Saturdays from ?
What biome do nubian ibex live in ?
[EX A]: Where are the Saturdays from ?
[EX Q]: What quantity does a scalar have ?
How do you average rate of growth ?
The zone of rubble found along a fault is known as ?
What is full form of metric tonn ?
[EX A]: What is full form of metric tonn ?
[EX Q]: What is the role of slide in oral presentation ?
Who has the most stocks ?
What are the terms of absorption and adsorption ?
Which type of tiger is believed to become extinct in the near future ?
[EX A]: | What is the role of slide in oral presentation ?
| 6 | NIv2 | task674_google_wellformed_query_sentence_generation | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a dialogue from a conversation between an agent and a customer. Your task is to determine the speaker of the dialogue. Answer with "agent" or "customer".
I am planning to visit Orlando to meet my friends, airport code is MCO.
customer
Ok, please hold on a moment.
agent
I want to change my recent reservation due to some health issue.
| customer
| 0 | NIv2 | task575_air_dialogue_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given inputs i,j, and A, where i and j are integers and A is a list. You need to return the sum of all the numerical elements in the list A between the positions i and j (including positions i and j). Return 0 if no numerical element is present in the list between the given ranges. i and j will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. i will always be less than j.
--------
Question: 2, 3, ['9773', 'e', 'G', 'm', '1859']
Answer: 0
Question: 2, 6, ['2495', '83', '1257', '9157', 'z', 'Y', '8689', '385', '747', '1175', 'j', 'U', 'k']
Answer: 10497
Question: 2, 16, ['W', '291', 'M', '7735', '8167', '3577', '4155', '7367', '9199', 'e', 'C', 'a', '6239', 'c', '4305', '227', '6467', '3809', 'X', '9867', 'E']
Answer: | 51262
| 7 | NIv2 | task606_sum_of_all_numbers_in_list_between_positions_i_and_j | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you're given a statement, the genre to which that statement belongs, and a label indicating if the statement should be agreed with (entailment), disagreed with (contradiction), or neither (neutral). Your job is to write a sentence that describes the genre that follows the tone with respect to the statement, as indicated by the label. If sentence X agrees with sentence Y, the can be concluded from one another. If sentence X disagrees with sentence Y, they can not be correct at the same time. The sentence must also belong to the genre specified.
PROBLEM: Statement: The country is a veritable compendium of geography.
Label: contradiction.
Genre: travel.
SOLUTION: The country's geography was all the same.
PROBLEM: Statement: Such PP and E consists of Federal mission PP and E, heritage assets, and stewardship land.
Label: neutral.
Genre: government.
SOLUTION: PP and E like these deal with million dollar estates.
PROBLEM: Statement: This possibility was confirmed by a further circumstance.
Label: contradiction.
Genre: fiction.
SOLUTION: | This was never verified.
| 8 | NIv2 | task203_mnli_sentence_generation | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Japanese.
Input: Consider Input: To firma Zappos, niedaleko Las Vegas.
Output: ラスベガス郊外にあるザッポスという会社です
Input: Consider Input: Nasze życie składa się z czynności polegających na dzieleniu się, przynajmniej częściowo.
Output: 私達の生活は分かち合いです少なくとも部分的には
Input: Consider Input: Ten kamień pochodzi z Gona w Etopii. Identycznych używali nasi afrykańscy przodkowie dwa i pół miliona lat temu.
| Output: カンジの石はエチオピアのゴナ産です 250万年前アフリカの祖先が使った石と同じです
| 2 | NIv2 | task1257_ted_translation_pl_ja | fs_opt |
In this task, you need to output 'Yes' if the given number is a prime number otherwise output 'No'. A 'prime number' is a a whole number above 1 that can not be made by multiplying other whole numbers.
Example Input: 80558
Example Output: No
Example Input: 82153
Example Output: Yes
Example Input: 75981
Example Output: | No
| 3 | NIv2 | task092_check_prime_classification | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into English.
ولكن المعلومة المثيرة للاهتمام حقًا جاءت من بقية الهيكل العظمي.
But the really interesting information came from the rest of the skeleton.
كنت أغلق نوافذ السيارة أُغطي وجهي و لا أتكلم في الأماكن العامة ثم أخيراً ساءت الأمور جداً عندما تعرضت حياتي للتهديد و أضطررت أن أعود أدراجي الى كراتشي و من ثم توقفت كل أعمالنا
I would put up the windows of the car, veil my face, not speak while I was in public, but eventually situations got worse when my life was threatened, and I had to leave, back to Karachi, and our actions stopped.
لذلك ما اكتسبته وجمعته من هذه اللحظة المذهلة الفارفة في حياتي كفنانة شابة أنك يجب أن تكون صادقاً في كل ما تؤمن به كفنان طوال الطريق ولكن عليك أن تكون أيضاً واعياً أن هناك جمهور بحياتنا في هذا الوقت ويحتاجون ايضاً للنور
| So what I gained and gathered from this incredible, seminal moment in my life as a young artist was that you must be true to what you believe as an artist all the way through, but you also have to be aware that the audience is out there in our lives at this time, and they also need the light.
| 0 | NIv2 | task1230_ted_translation_ar_en | fs_opt |
In this task, you need to answer the given multiple-choice question on the gain. Gain is the value by which to multiply the input. Classify your answers into 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', and 'e'.
Problem: find the c . i . on a sum of rs . 10000 for 6 months at 20 % per annum , interest being compounded halfyearly ?
Options: a ) 3010 , b ) 2010 , c ) 1000 , d ) 3100 , e ) 2100
c
Problem: how is 4 % expressed as a decimal fraction ?
Options: a ) 0.4 , b ) 0.04 , c ) 0.004 , d ) 0.0004 , e ) 4
b
Problem: a group of boy scouts and girls scouts is going on a rafting trip . 60 % of the scouts arrived with signed permission slips . if 45 % of the scouts were boy scouts and 50 % of the boy scouts arrived with signed permission slips , then what percentage of the girl scouts arrived with signed permission slips ? round to the nearest percent .
Options: a ) 64 , b ) 68 , c ) 72 , d ) 76 , e ) 80
| b
| 0 | NIv2 | task1419_mathqa_gain | fs_opt |
In this task, you're given an article, a question which often contains a blank and four options (associated with "A", "B", "C", "D"). Your task is to find the correct answer (from the given options) for the question from the given article and return one of the options from "A", "B", "C", and "D". Do not generate anything else apart from one of the following characters: "A", "B", "C", "D". There is only one correct answer for each question.
[Q]: Article: The following are letters to the editor of a school newspaper Dear editor, I'd like to express my opinion about grades. Students should be allowed to study without worrying about grades. Fortunately, most educators are becoming aware of the fact that students have different interests and abilities. I understand that grades are useful, but grades often limit creativity. Competing for better grades causes many students to turn down opportunities to pursue music, dramatics and sports. Grades force an arbitrary standard of success on everyone. I do not demand as some extremists do, that grades be removed immediately. However, I do believe that less emphasis should be placed on grades. I hope that someday grades will become optional at Village High School. Magdalena Smith Drama Club Dear editor, I'd like to say something about grades. Let's face the facts about grades. Grades perform three basic functions. First, grades motivate students to work at their highest level of competence. Second, they act as a reward for hardworking students and as a punishment to students who do not work hard. Finally, grades are used as an effective standard by which to measure student achievement. Good grades help students to get jobs and to get into university. I've spoken with a number of students who have jobs, and most of them say that they were hired primarily on the basis of their grades. My grades helped me land a part-time job and will help me get into university next year. I think grades are extremely important at Village High School. Simon Harper Science Club
Question: Which of the following is not Magdalena Smith's opinion?
Options: (A) Students may give up the chance to learn music and sports for grades. (B) Students' creativity may not be developed for grades. (C) Grades should not be used to measure a person's success. (D) Grades should be taken away at once.
[A]: D
[Q]: Article: Sensing phantom phone vibrations is a strangely common experience. Around 80% of us have imagined a phone vibrating in our pockets when it's actually completely still. Almost 30% of us have also heard non-existent ringing. Are these signs of madness caused by digital culture? Not at all. In fact, phantom vibrations and ringing indicate a fundamental principle in psychology. Psychologists use a concept called Signal Detection Theory to guide their thinking about the problem of perceptual judgments. Working through the example of phone vibrations, we can see how this theory explains why they are a common and unavoidable part of healthy mental function. When your phone is in your pocket, the world is in one of two possible states: the phone is either ringing or not. You also have two possible states of mind: the judgment that the phone is ringing, or the judgment that it isn't. Obviously you'd like to match these states in the correct way. True vibrations should go with "it's ringing", and no vibrations should go with "it's not ringing". Signal detection theory calls these faithful matches a "hit" and a "correct rejection" But there are two other possible combinations: you could mismatch true vibrations with "it's not ringing" (a "miss"); or mismatch the absence of vibrations with "it's ringing" (a "false alarm"). This second kind of mismatch is what's going on when you imagine a phantom phone vibration. What does that mean in terms of your phone? We can assume that people like to notice when their phone is ringing, and that most people hate missing a call. This means their perceptual systems have adjusted their bias to a level that makes misses unlikely. The unavoidable cost is a raised likelihood of false alarms of phantom phone vibrations. The trade-off between false alarms and misses also explains why we all have to put up with fire alarms going off when there isn't a fire. It isn't that the alarms are badly designed, but rather that they are very sensible to smoke and heat and biased to avoid missing a real fire at all costs. The outcome is a rise in the number of false alarms. These are inconvenient, but nowhere near as inconvenient as burning to death in your bed or office. The alarms are designed to err on the side of caution.
Question: The writer tries to explain phantom phone vibrations_.
Options: (A) by analyzing some facts (B) by giving some examples (C) from the angle of biology (D) from the angle of psychology
[A]: D
[Q]: Article: In your opinion,what is the most effective way to deal with pressure?Do you think the measure taken by Tufts University is useful? Tufts University has offered extra help around test time to students. Now they're adopting new stress-fighting methods to help the students, who face a tough job market as well as finishing the term. From free massages to therapy dog visits, students are getting help during those days before turning in final papers and taking final exams. "I think these dogs make me happy and give me a nice break between learning, cutting the learning into small pieces,"19-year-old Tufts student Chloe Wong said. She called her first term "challenging", because she has spent weeks away from family and friends and was afraid she would lose her cool in her first set of final exams. But they now get chances to relax and play with these lovely dogs that head teacher Michael Bliss brought in for them. They can set down their books and laptops for a chance to the pet. Therapy dogs have long been used to cheer the sick and the elderly up. But the university is accepting the idea as a way of relieving stress and comforting students. Brian Van Brunt, president of the American College Counseling Association, said, "College students are very stressed at this point of the year and some are trying to catch up with their peers. Going to events like this allows students to clear the brain and press there set button."
Question: Which of the following might be the main idea of the passage?
Options: (A) Therapy dogs help students face difficulties. (B) Therapy dogs make students happy and relaxed. (C) Therapy dogs help students throw pressure away. (D) Therapy dogs help students learn better than before.
[A]: | C
| 5 | NIv2 | task309_race_answer_generation | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a premise sentence. Your task is to write a new sentence by substituting the subject and object (i.e., the input's subject should be output's object and vice versa.). The generated sentence must be fluent and shouldn't change the voice (i.e., passive or active) of the input.
Ex Input:
The president recommended the tourist .
Ex Output:
The tourist recommended the president .
Ex Input:
The judges admired the doctors .
Ex Output:
The doctors admired the judges .
Ex Input:
The doctor recognized the bankers by the president .
Ex Output:
| The president recognized the doctor .
| 1 | NIv2 | task1364_hans_answer_generation | fs_opt |
Turn the given fact into a question by a simple rearrangement of words. This typically involves replacing some part of the given fact with a WH word. For example, replacing the subject of the provided fact with the word "what" can form a valid question. Don't be creative! You just need to rearrange the words to turn the fact into a question - easy! Don't just randomly remove a word from the given fact to form a question. Remember that your question must evaluate scientific understanding. Pick a word or a phrase in the given fact to be the correct answer, then make the rest of the question. You can also form a question without any WH words. For example, "A radio converts electricity into?"
--------
Question: Fact: narcotic analgesics act on most invertebrates to relieve pain.
Answer: How do most analgesics work on invertebrates?
Question: Fact: a fever can be measured with a thermometer.
Answer: a fever can be measured with what device?
Question: Fact: the byproduct of fossil fuels is carbon.
Answer: | what is a byproduct of fossil fuels?
| 7 | NIv2 | task040_qasc_question_generation | fs_opt |
Given a sentence in the Japanese, provide an equivalent translation in Lao that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.
[EX Q]: 「購入一年以内にXbox360のハードウェアトラブルを経験する顧客は、無料で本体の修理を受ける」
[EX A]: "ບັນດາຜູ້ບໍລິໂພກ ທີ່ພະເຊີນກັບ ຮາດແວເຄື່ອງ ມີບັນຫາ ຂອງ ເອັກສບອັກສ 360 ພາຍໃນໄລຍະເວລາໜຶ່ງປີ ຂອງການຊື້ ຈະໄດ້ຮັບການສ້ອມແປງເຄື່ອງໂດຍບໍ່ມີຄ່າໃຊ້ຈ່າຍໃດໆ."
[EX Q]: どちらかがHIV陽性の未成年者かあるいは「連続犯罪者」であるケースを意味する「重罪同性愛」に分類されるどんな罪に対しても、それは死刑を科す。
[EX A]: ມັນກໍ່ອາດຕັດສິນການປະຫານຊີວິດ ສຳລັບຄວາມຜິດທີ່ກຳນົດໄວ້ວ່າ "ຮັກຮ່ວມເພດທີ່ຮ້າຍແຮງ" - ໝາຍຄວາມວ່າແມ່ນກໍລະທີ່ ທີ່ໜຶ່ງຂອງຜູ້ເຂົ້າຮ່ວມກັບການຮັກຮ່ວມເພດ ທັງແມ່ນເດັກນ້ອຍ ຕິດເຊື້ອ HIV ຫຼື "ຜູ້ກະທຳຜິດອະນຸກຳ."
[EX Q]: 年長者のジャーナリストは、首都ダマスカスの南の郊外にあるDarayyaのラジオ局での仕事から帰宅した後で、正面から撃たれた。
[EX A]: | ນັກຂ່າວອາວຸໂສ ແມ່ນໄດ້ຖືກຍິງ ເທິ່ງໃບໜ້າ ຫລັງຈາກ ມາຮອດເຮືອນ ເຊິ່ງເດີນທາງມາຈາກວຽກ ຢູ່ທີ່ສະຖານີວິທະຍຸໃນເມືອງດາໄລຍາ ຊານເມືອງທາງໃຕ້ຂອງເມືອງຫລວງດາມັສຄາສ.
| 6 | NIv2 | task1124_alt_ja_lo_translation | fs_opt |
You are given a statement written in Kannada. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement. Output the word from the correct option .
--------
Question: Statement: ಕಾಲಾ ನಂತರದಲ್ಲಿ, ಆರ್ಯನ್ನರು ಭಾರತದ ಒಳ ಭೂಖಂಡದ ಬೇರೆ ಬೇರೆ ಭಾಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಹರಡಿಕೊಂಡರು, ದೂರ ದಕ್ಷಿಣದ <MASK> ಮತ್ತು ಶ್ರೀಲಂಕಾಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಹೋಗಿ ಸೇರಿಕೊಂಡರು, ಹಾಗೂ ಸಕಾಲ ಮಾರ್ಗದಲ್ಲಿ, ಹಲವು ದೊಡ್ಡ ಜನಸಂಖ್ಯೆಯ ಕೇಂದ್ರಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಪ್ರಾಚೀನ ರಾಜ್ಯಗಳು (ಮಹಾಜನಪದರು) ಉದಯಿಸಿದವು. ಪ್ರಾಚೀನ ಮಹಾಜನಪದ ಕಾಲದ ಅಯೋಧ್ಯೆಯ ಕೋಸಲ ಸಾಮ್ರಾಜ್ಯವು - ಇಲ್ಲಿಯೇ ಹಿಂದೂ ಪುರಾಣದ ಅವತಾರ ಪುರುಷನಾದ ರಾಮಾಯಣದ ರಾಮ ರಾಜ್ಯಭಾರ ಮಾಡಿದ್ದ - ಇಲ್ಲಿಯೇ ಇದೆ. ಕೃಷ್ಣ - ಹಿಂದೂ ಪುರಾಣದ ಮತ್ತೊಬ್ಬ ಅವತಾರ ಪುರುಷ ಮತ್ತು ಮಹಾಭಾರತ ಮಹಾಕಾವ್ಯದಲ್ಲಿ ಪ್ರಮುಖ ಪಾತ್ರವಹಿಸಿದವ ಹಾಗೂ ಹಿಂದೂ ದೇವತೆ ಮಹಾವಿಷ್ಣುವಿನ ಎಂಟನೆಯ ಅವತಾರವಾದವನು - ಇಲ್ಲಿಯ ಮಥುರಾ ನಗರದಲ್ಲಿಯೇ ಜನಿಸಿದನು. ಮಹಾಭಾರತ ಯುದ್ಧದ ನಂತರದ ಪಾಂಡವ ಅರಸು ಯುಧಿಷ್ಠಿರನ ಆಳ್ವಿಕೆಯಲ್ಲಿನ ಘಟನೆಗಳು ಇಲ್ಲಿಯ ಪಶ್ಚಿಮ ಉತ್ತರ ಪ್ರದೇಶದ ದೋಬ್ ಪ್ರದೇಶ ಮತ್ತು ದೆಹಲಿಯ ನಡುವೆ ನಡೆದಿರುವವೆಂದು (ಕುರು ಮಹಾಜನಪದದಲ್ಲಿ) ನಂಬಲಾಗಿದೆ.
Option A: ಕೇರಳ
Option B: ಬರ್ಲಿನ್
Option C: ಉತ್ತರಾಖಂಡ
Option D: ಬಂಗಾಳದಿಂದ
Answer: ಕೇರಳ
Question: Statement: ಭಾರತದೊಡನೆ ವಿಲೀನಗೊಳ್ಳುವ ಉದ್ದೇಶದಿಂದ ಹೈದರಾಬಾದ ಪ್ರಜೆಗಳು <MASK> ಪ್ರಣೀತ ಅಹಿಂಸಾತ್ಮಕ ಚಳುವಳಿ ಪ್ರಾರಂಭಿಸಿದ್ದರು. ಇದರ ನೇತೃತ್ವವನ್ನು ಸಂಸ್ಥಾನ ಕಾಂಗ್ರೆಸ್ ಮುಖಂಡರಾದ ಸ್ವಾಮಿ ರಾಮಾನಂದ ತೀರ್ಥರು ವಹಿಸಿದ್ದರು. ಈ ಚಳುವಳಿಯನ್ನು ಹತ್ತಿಕ್ಕಲು ನಿಜಾಮನು ತನ್ನ ಪೋಲೀಸ್ ಬಲವನ್ನು ಅತ್ಯಂತ ಕ್ರೂರವಾಗಿ ಉಪಯೋಗಿಸಿದನು. ಇದಲ್ಲದೆ, ತನ್ನ ವಿರೋಧಿಗಳನ್ನು ಸಂಪೂರ್ಣವಾಗಿ ನಾಶ ಮಾಡಲು ಕಾಸಿಂ ರಜವಿ ಎಂಬ ಭಯೋತ್ಪಾದಕನ ನೇತ್ರತ್ವದಲ್ಲಿ ರಜಾಕಾರ(-ರಜಾಕಾರ ಎನ್ನುವದು ಪರ್ಶಿಯನ್ ಭಾಷೆಯ ಪದ ಮತ್ತು ಇದರ ಅರ್ಥ ಸ್ವಯಂಸೇವಕ-) ಹೆಸರಿನ ಭಯೋತ್ಪಾದಕರ ಪಡೆಯನ್ನು ಕೂಡಾ ನಿಸ್ಸಹಾಯಕ ಪ್ರಜೆಗಳ ಮೇಲೆ ದಾಳಿಗಿಳಿಸಿದನು. ಕಾಸಿಂ ರಜವಿ ಈಗ ಮಹಾರಾಷ್ಟ್ರ ರಾಜ್ಯದಲ್ಲಿರು ಲಾತೂರಿನಲ್ಲಿ ಒಬ್ಬ ಮಾಮೂಲಿ ವಕೀಲನಾಗಿದ್ದ. ಈತ ಉಗ್ರವಾದಿ ಸಂಘಟನೆ‘ಇತಿಹಾದುಲ್ ಮುಸಲ್ಮಾನ್’ದ ಅಧ್ಯಕ್ಷನಾಗಿದ್ದ ಕೂಡಾ. ನಿಜಾಮನು ಹೈದರಾಬಾದ ಸಂಸ್ಥಾನವನ್ನು ಸ್ವತಂತ್ರ ರಾಷ್ಟ್ರವೆಂದು ಘೋಷಿಸಿದ ದಿನದಂದು, ಈ ರಜಾಕಾರರು,ವಿಶೇಷವಾಗಿ ಹೈದರಾಬಾದಿನಲ್ಲಿ ಸಾವಿರಾರು ಜನ ಅಮಾಯಕರ ಮೇಲೆ ದಾಳಿಯಿಟ್ಟು ಲೂಟಿ, ಅತ್ಯಾಚಾರ, ದೌರ್ಜನ್ಯ ನೆಡೆಸಿದರು.
Option A: ಬಿ.ಡಿ.ಜತ್ತಿ
Option B: ಗಾಂಧೀ
Option C: ಕೇಶಿರಾಜ
Option D: ಎಸ್.ನಿಜಲಿಂಗಪ್ಪ
Answer: ಗಾಂಧೀ
Question: Statement: ಕಿಡಿ ಪಿ.ಶೇಷಪ್ಪ ಹಾಗೂ <MASK> ಅವರಿಗೆ ಆಪ್ತರಾಗಿದ್ದ ಕೆ.ಎಸ್.ರಾಮಕೃಷ್ಣಮೂರ್ತಿ ಅವರು ಪ್ರಜಾವಾಣಿ ಪತ್ರಿಕೆಯ ಆರಂಭದ ದಿನಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಟಿ.ಎಸ್.ರಾಮಚಂದ್ರರಾವ್ ಅವರ ಜತೆಗೂಡಿದವರು. ಮದ್ರಾಸ್ನಲ್ಲಿದ್ದ ಅಮೆರಿಕನ್ ದೂತವಾಸದ ಕನ್ನಡ ಪ್ರಕಟಣೆಗಳ (ಅಮೆರಿಕನ್ ರಿಪೋರ್ಟರ್) ಸಂಪಾದಕತ್ವ ವಹಿಸಿದ್ದ ರಾಮಕೃಷ್ಣಮೂರ್ತಿ, ಕನ್ನಡ ಪ್ರಭ ಪತ್ರಿಕೆ ಆರಂಭವಾದಾಗ ಸಹ ಸಂಪಾದಕರಾಗಿ ಸೇರ್ಪಡೆಯಾದರು. ಆ ಪತ್ರಿಕೆಯ ಮೊದಲ ಸಂಪಾದಕರಾಗಿದ್ದ ಎನ್.ಎಸ್.ಸೀತಾರಾಮ ಶಾಸ್ತ್ರಿಯವರ ಹಠಾತ್ ನಿರ್ಗಮನದಿಂದ ತೆರವಾದ ಸ್ಥಾನವನ್ನು ತುಂಬಿದ ರಾಮಕೃಷ್ಣಮೂರ್ತಿ, ಕನ್ನಡಪ್ರಭ ಪತ್ರಿಕೆಗೆ ಸಾಂಸ್ಕೃತಿಕ ಮೆರಗನ್ನು ನೀಡಿದರು. ಅವರು ಸಂಪಾದಕರಾಗಿದ್ದ ಕಾಲದಲ್ಲಿ ಅನಕೃ (`ಬರಹಗಾರನ ಬದುಕು', ಮಾಸ್ತಿ, ಡಿವಿಜಿ ತಮ್ಮ ಸ್ಮೃತಿ ಚಿತ್ರಗಳನ್ನು ಕನ್ನಡಪ್ರಭಕ್ಕೆ ಬರೆದುಕೊಟ್ಟಿದ್ದರು. ಕಾದಂಬರಿಗಳನ್ನು ಧಾರಾವಾಹಿಯಾಗಿ ದಿನಪತ್ರಿಕೆಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಪ್ರಕಟಿಸುವ ಹೊಸ ಯೋಜನೆಯನ್ನು ಇವರು ಆರಂಭಿಸಿದರು. ರಾಮಕೃಷ್ಣಮೂರ್ತಿ ಬರೆಯುತ್ತಿದ್ದ `ಜ್ಞಾನಪ್ರಭ' ನಿತ್ಯ ಅಂಕಣದಲ್ಲಿ ವಿಜ್ಞಾನದ ಕುತೂಹಲಕರ ಸಂಗತಿಗಳು ಪ್ರಸ್ತಾಪವಾಗುತ್ತಿದ್ದವು.
Option A: ಬಿ.ಎಲ್.ರೈಸ್
Option B: ಅನಕೃ
Option C: ಅ.ನ.ಕೃಷ್ಣರಾಯ
Option D: ಮಾಸ್ತಿ
Answer: | ಅ.ನ.ಕೃಷ್ಣರಾಯ
| 7 | NIv2 | task948_wiki_cloze_kn_multiple_choice_question_answering | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a text of article and corresponding title of an article. Your task is to generate label "yes" if headline (title) is right for article, otherwise generate "no".
Article: tanzania has has banned all chinese milk products to safeguard against poisoning by the toxic industrial chemical melamine , a statement said saturday . Title: tanzania bans all chinese milk products
yes
Article: oil and natural gas production in the gulf of mexico has been largely shut off as hurricane ike looms , the us department of energy said thursday , adding however that the storm was likely to spare most gulf energy installations . Title: desperate cuba charges us is lying on storm aid
no
Article: indian shares ended flat tuesday , rebounding from intra-day lows on hopes the us federal reserve may cut rates to boost the us economy after investment bank lehman brothers ' collapse , dealers said . Title: rates rise on ###-billion-euro ecb refinancing operation
| no
| 0 | NIv2 | task289_gigaword_summarization | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a post in English from online platforms. You are expected to identify whether the post is hateful against immigrants and women. A hateful post expresses hate or encourages violence towards a person or a group. If a post is hateful but not towards immigrants and women, it should be labeled as non-hateful. Answer "hateful" or "Non-hateful". Note that the URLs in the text have been replaced with [Link].
[EX Q]: Post: @lorenzo_leuzzi @timflynnny @benshapiro you can state what you want. But dont bitch when you are called out for perpetuating rape culture.
[EX A]: Non-hateful
[EX Q]: Post: @parscale @Google Shut the fuck up snowflake! I think Communism and Natzis pose a hell of a lot more of a threat to democracy. Fuck your so called republic dictatorship. Google is doing America a great service if they are in fact censoring the Alt right c
[EX A]: Non-hateful
[EX Q]: Post: BJP leaders want #Rohingya refugees deported from #India due fear that they have been exploited by #Pakistan terror groups [Link] @BJP4India @ReutersIndia @ndtv @abpnewstv @RisingKashmir @TheCitizen_in @IslamRohingya @VoiceRohingya @HRWBurma @ProtectRohingya
[EX A]: | Non-hateful
| 6 | NIv2 | task333_hateeval_classification_hate_en | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a sentence in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.
Ex Input:
اگر جو در آنجا نبود، حتما میفهمید که مادرش از خواندن آن یادداشت چقدر عصبانی شده است.
Ex Output:
which Jo would have understood if she had been there.
Ex Input:
در همین لحظه برقی روی دیوار درخشید از میان آن منظرهی دیگری گذشت و جایش را گرفت،
Ex Output:
And then a radiant glory shone on the wall, and up through the other vision, displacing it,
Ex Input:
صبر کن و ببین که فایدهای دارد یا ندارد.
Ex Output:
| Wait and see if it doesn't bring you something worth having,'
| 1 | NIv2 | task660_mizan_fa_en_translation | fs_opt |
In this task you are given a sentence. You must judge whether the main verb of the sentence is in present or past tense. Label the instances as "Present" or "Past" based on your judgment. If there is no verb in the given text, answer "Present".
Ex Input:
He exhaled harshly, his breath ruffling the hair atop her head.
Ex Output:
Past
Ex Input:
I arose with Inno in my arms and proceeded in the same direction, when I felt a hand on my shoulder and turned back.
Ex Output:
Past
Ex Input:
He untangled his arm from around Savannah and punched in his security code to unlock it.
Ex Output:
| Past
| 1 | NIv2 | task429_senteval_tense | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in Galician. Your job is to translate the Galician sentence into Polish.
Q: Así que para demostralo, decidimos deseñar un paradigma experimental.
A: Aby to zrobić, stworzyliśmy eksperymentalny paradygmat.
****
Q: A idade media dos xogadores?
A: Przeciętny wiek graczy?
****
Q: Os dionisíacos non fan equilibrio.
A: | Dionizyjczycy zajmują się balansem.
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task1244_ted_translation_gl_pl | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: You will be given two pieces of text with the same meaning. One of them is simpler and easier to understand for non-native English speakers. Complex texts may contain more difficult words, have unnecessary phrases or contain long sentences. Your task is to choose the simpler piece of text. You are expected to output 'Text one' if the first sentence is simpler. Otherwise output 'Text two'.
PROBLEM: Text one: He led a furious comeback. He completed 15 passes out of 20 attempted for 258 yds. He scored two touchdowns.
Text two: He led a furious comeback. He completed 15 passes out of 20 attempted for 258 yds. He scored two touchdowns.
SOLUTION: Text one
PROBLEM: Text one: One title ("Flying") is a 1967 composition credited to all four members of the Beatles (Lennon-McCartney-Harrison-Starr).
Text two: Flying is a 1967 composition by the Beatles. All four band members are listed as composers.
SOLUTION: Text two
PROBLEM: Text one: Soy milk (also called soya milk, soybean milk, or soy juice) and sometimes referred to as soy drink / beverage is a beverage made from soybeans.
Text two: Soy milk is also called soya milk, soybean milk, soy juice or soy drink. It is a drink made from soybeans.
SOLUTION: | Text two
| 8 | NIv2 | task112_asset_simple_sentence_identification | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task you will be given a list, of lists, of integers. For every inner list contained in the input list, you should multiply every even number in that list. The output should be a list of integers with the same length as the number of lists in the input list. If there are no even numbers in an inner list you should output 0 for that list.
PROBLEM: [[-49, 2, 10], [-8, 18, -35], [0, 21, -23, -40], [10, 27]]
SOLUTION: [20, -144, 0, 10]
PROBLEM: [[40, -27, 50, -24], [17, 8, -49], [-10, 48, -1, 28, -36], [13, -42], [-27, -11, -45], [-24, -11], [14, -10, -33, -1, -26]]
SOLUTION: [-48000, 8, 483840, -42, 0, -24, 3640]
PROBLEM: [[9, -30, -31, -47], [14, -2], [-23, 45, 11], [9, 25, 39, 31, -14], [-34, 48, -12, -5, -32], [-40, -25, -23, -6, -28], [32, 45, 42, 42], [-32, 6, -17, 44, 39], [11, 29], [44, -31, -39], [-32, 6], [-39, -10]]
SOLUTION: | [-30, -28, 0, -14, -626688, -6720, 56448, -8448, 0, 44, -192, -10]
| 8 | NIv2 | task851_synthetic_multiply_evens | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given two strings A, B. Find the longest common substring in the strings A and B.
PROBLEM: XwBMFIV, SNLBMFZQ
SOLUTION: BMF
PROBLEM: uDaqoOpUtLDdTGTO, ncIgBjDPqoOpUtLDdTNtiEyarDO
SOLUTION: qoOpUtLDdT
PROBLEM: QWHxaKUpFfve, fhkaKUpjH
SOLUTION: | aKUp
| 8 | NIv2 | task600_find_the_longest_common_substring_in_two_strings | fs_opt |
In this task, you will be presented with a question and you have to answer the question based on your knowledge. Your answers should be as short as possible.
[Q]: What city is 20 miles east of the location that has only a destination to Port Talbot ?
[A]: Cardiff
[Q]: What is the nationality of the racer that finished in position 4 at the 2002 Belgian Grand Prix ?
[A]: German
[Q]: The club whose name was chosen to commemorate the first balloon flight across the Andes mountain has a home stadium that can hold how many people ?
[A]: | 36,542
| 5 | NIv2 | task344_hybridqa_answer_generation | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a sentence from the Quran in English, and your task is to translate it into Persian.
[EX Q]: Nor walk on the earth with insolence: for thou canst not rend the earth asunder, nor reach the mountains in height.
[EX A]: و در زمین، با تکبر و سرمستی راه مرو که تو هرگز نمیتوانی [با قدم هایت] زمین را بشکافی، و هرگز در بلندی قامت نمیتوانی به کوهها برسی.
[EX Q]: And verily the Hereafter will be better for thee than the present.
[EX A]: و بی تردید آخرت برای تو از دنیا بهتر است،
[EX Q]: And what ye see not,
[EX A]: | و آنچه [از غیر محسوسات] نمیبینید،
| 6 | NIv2 | task656_quran_en_fa_translation | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: The provided file includes inquiries about restaurants in Polish, and we ask you to translate those to English language. Please bear in mind the following guidelines while doing the translation: 1) We are looking for the most naturally written and formal form of each sentence in your language. We are *NOT* looking for colloquial forms of the sentence. We are looking for formal form which is how you would type your queries in a text-based virtual assistant. 2) The words between quotation marks *SHOULD NOT* be translated. We expect you to keep those values intact and include the quotation marks around them as well. 3) The fully capitalized words like DATE_0, or DURATION_0 *SHOULD NOT* be translated. Please keep them as they are in the translations. 4) Please do not localize measurement units like miles to kilometers during your translation. miles should be translated to its equivalent in your language. 6) Note the input is all lowercased except for fully capitalized special placeholders (e.g. NUMBER, DATE, TIME). Please do the same in your translations.
PROBLEM: pokaż wszystkie restauracje, które mają 5 gwiazdek
SOLUTION: show me all 5 star restaurants
PROBLEM: jaki jest numer telefonu do " ginger china " ?
SOLUTION: what is the phone number for " ginger china " ?
PROBLEM: podaj lokalizację restauracji " chinese " " flo 's " w(e)" scottsdale , arizona ".
SOLUTION: | tell me the location of " flo 's " " chinese " restaurant in " scottsdale , arizona " .
| 8 | NIv2 | task263_spl_translation_pl_en | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Japanese.
--------
Question: Ao que parece, nenhum.
Answer: 全くそんなことはないです
Question: É assim que o mundo é?
Answer: 現実はこういうものだというだけなのでしょうか ？
Question: Mas eu disse que teria de ser sob as condições em que sempre trabalhei: sem créditos, sem logotipos, sem patrocínio.
Answer: | ただし僕自身が守ってきた条件の下でやってもらっていますクレジットもロゴもスポンサーも無しです
| 7 | NIv2 | task1275_ted_translation_pt_ja | fs_opt |
instruction:
This task is to translate a news commentary given in Italian language into Zhuang language. Translate the input statement into the output language while preserving the numberical values, special characters and proper nouns and context of the commentary done.
question:
Il sostegno internazionale per tali sforzi significherebbe assicurare ai leader africani e alle parti interessate la possibilità - e la responsabilità - di eliminare il sottosviluppo e di accrescere la prosperità.
answer:
此外，蒙罗维亚会议的主题“持续繁荣的国家建设基础”指出，2015年后全球发展项目应该强调对国家措施的支持，以实现坚挺、稳定、长期的繁荣。有助于各国克服国内不安全和冲突、实现经济转型以及充分开发其潜力的战略包括加强治理制度和法治精神、确保多方参与、以及保证所有公民能够平等地获得公正。对这方面努力的国际支持意味着给予非洲领导人和利益相关者战胜落后、刺激繁荣的机会和责任。
question:
Due cose rendono i servizi diversi dalla produzione industriale. In primo luogo, mentre alcuni segmenti dei servizi sono commerciabili e stanno diventando sempre più importanti nel commercio mondiale, questi in genere sono settori ad alta intensità di competenze che impiegano relativamente pochi lavoratori non qualificati.
answer:
两个因素决定了服务业和制造业的不同。首先，尽管某些服务业细分领域是可贸易的，并且在全球商业中日益重要，但这些领域往往是高度技能密集部门，只需要极少普通工人。
question:
Ad esempio, se i creatori di serie televisive come Game of Thrones, lo spettacolo più piratato della storia, smettessero di combattere la violazione del copyright, potrebbero sfruttare un'opportunità inattesa. Incorporando annunci pubblicitari direttamente nel programma, raggiungerebbero cinque milioni di nuovi telespettatori – illegali –, di fatto raddoppiando l’audience.
answer:
| 克服历史偏见需要挑战一个行业的禁忌。比如，如果史上被盗版最严重的电视剧《权力的游戏》（Game of Thrones）的制片商不去和产权侵犯行为作斗争，或许可以抓住机会。剧中的直接植入广告将被500万新增——非法——观众看到，增加一倍受众。
| 9 | NIv2 | task1376_newscomm_translation | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in Spanish. Your job is to translate the Spanish sentence into Galician.
Example Input: Que los cumplas muy feliz y te amo.
Example Output: Que teñas un moi feliz aniversario, quérote.
Example Input: Y eso es exactamente lo que estoy diciendo.
Example Output: E isto é exactamente o que estou a dicir.
Example Input: Jody Williams lo dijo: "" Es bueno meditar "".
Example Output: | Jody Williams chamouno: É bo meditar.
| 3 | NIv2 | task1100_ted_translation_es_gl | fs_opt |
instruction:
In this task, you are given inputs i,j, and A, where i and j are integers and A is a list. You need to concatenate all elements of A from the ith element to the jth element, and print the resultant string. i and j will be non-negative, and will always have a value less than the length of A. i will always be less than j.
question:
9, 14, ['s', '5659', 'Y', '305', '7077', 'B', 'q', '6785', 'x', '2765', '2291', '1253', '5261', 'm', '271', '8367', '6977', '8579', '7747', '6423', 'R', '1287', '1567', 'Q', '2441', '5831', '4757', 'v']
answer:
x2765229112535261m
question:
7, 10, ['i', '6555', 'N', '2211', 'a', 'E', '8595', '581', '9981', 'g']
answer:
85955819981g
question:
1, 15, ['n', '839', '4441', '1403', 'M', '5237', '7087', 'Q', 'P', 'V', '1225', 'Y', '4749', 'J', '6675', '4341', '2633', '9571', '4155', '7609', '9311', '1827', '441', '1421', 'O', '8767']
answer:
| n83944411403M52377087QPV1225Y4749J6675
| 9 | NIv2 | task100_concatenate_all_elements_from_index_i_to_j | fs_opt |
In this task, you will be shown a conversation. You need to write a question with three choices for the conversation. Your question should be answerable based on the conversation and only have one correct answer. Note that you don't need to answer your question. "W" and "M" in the conversations stand for "woman" and "man".
Q: M: Do you want to turn on the air conditioner or open the window? W: I love fresh air if you don't mind.
A: What can be inferred from the woman's answer? (A) She'd like to have the windows open. (B) She likes to have the air conditioner on. (C) The air is heavily polluted.
****
Q: Man: Honey. Do you know what time Katie will be home? Woman: Uh, she should be here any minute. She took the car to pick up something from the store. Man: Okay, I was just a little worried that ... Man, what was that? Oh, no. The car! She drove over the mailbox and hit a tree in the front yard. Ah, the car! Woman: Well, just don't stand there blabbing all day. Let's go out and see if Katie's okay. Man: Ah, my car. Woman: Honey, are you okay? Daughter: Oh, mom. I'm so sorry. I can't believe this is happening. Man: Oh, my car! Woman: Forget your car! Man: Driving with the cell phone. I know. Daughter: It wasn't that at all. Don't jump to conclusions. Man: Oh, yeah. Daughter: Dad ... uh, mom. It's not like that at all. I mean, as I was pulling into the driveway, something rolled from under the seat and got stuck under the brake pedal ... the gas pedal ... I, I don't know, and I couldn't stop the car. And then I accidentally hit the gas when I wanted to brake, and I hit the mailbox. Woman: Uh, I think I know what the problem was. Honey, did you put those golf balls away like I told you? The ones YOU put under the driver's seat ... the ones I told you would get in the way. Man: Man, I thought I got those. Daughter: Plus, Mom, the windshield wipers on the car didn't work, so I couldn't see very well in the rain. Woman: Didn't you get those fixed? Man: Uh, I've been meaning to get those repaired. Daughter: And mom. I was going to use the car this weekend to go camping with my friends, but now my plans are ruined. My friends are going to hate me. What am I going to do? Woman: Hon, yeah, what IS your daughter going to do? It appears that it's mainly your fault for the accident and that she's in such a jam. Man: My fault? Hey, why don't you just invite your friends over for pizza? I'll buy. Daughter: Mom, we've been planning this weekend for months. I need a car. Woman: Hon. Man: What? I mean, man, what a predicament! That's tough. Woman: I think what your dad is trying to say is that you can take his new Jeep. Daughter: Yeah, awesome. Man: What? Daughter: Yes! Man: Wait, not my new Jeep. I don't even have 500 miles on it. Daughter: Four-wheeling through the mud, over big rocks and in deep ruts in the road ... if there IS a road. Man: Ah. Woman: You love your daughter, don't you? Man: Ask me after she returns from the trip. Daughter: Ah, Dad. I'm going to call my friends to let them know of the good news. Thanks, Dad, I knew I could count on you. Man: Yeah, but make sure wrecking the car doesn't become a routine activity. Daughter: Dad!
A: Where did the car accident take place? (A) in front of the house (B) in the parking lot at the store (C) at the post office
****
Q: W: It's been very cold in the past two days. M: We haven't seen the worst of it yet. More snow is forecast next week accompanied by strong winds.
A: | What will the weather be like? (A) Cold and windy. (B) Snow will be replaced by strong winds. (C) It will get better.
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task246_dream_question_generation | fs_opt |
Given a category and a set of five words, find the word from the set that does not belong (i.e. is the least relevant) with the other words in the category. Words are separated by commas.
[EX Q]: Category: food
Words: frank, entree, goodies, concise, wiener
[EX A]: concise
[EX Q]: Category: shady activities
Words: wrongful, fudge, unwarranted, fix, cake
[EX A]: cake
[EX Q]: Category: ocean
Words: late, wave, blue, current, drink
[EX A]: | late
| 6 | NIv2 | task141_odd-man-out_classification_category | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: The task is to generate text based of an event. For the given event, there will be a person who does the action in the event (usually PersonX). Your task is to write that persons emotional reaction to the event, i.e. how that person feels after doing the action.
PROBLEM: PersonX spends ___ to make
SOLUTION: happy
PROBLEM: PersonX finally got back
SOLUTION: like everyone thinks he is late
PROBLEM: PersonX spends ___ exploring
SOLUTION: | satiated
| 8 | NIv2 | task1595_event2mind_text_generation_1 | fs_opt |
In this task you are given a sentence. You must judge whether subject of the main clause is singular or plural. Label the instances as "Singular" or "Plural" based on your judgment.
[EX Q]: The tube ran up to a bag of clear liquid hanging over Haven's cart.
[EX A]: Singular
[EX Q]: A twig snaps behind me.
[EX A]: Singular
[EX Q]: That goat needs it to produce milk for her kid.
[EX A]: | Singular
| 6 | NIv2 | task430_senteval_subject_count | fs_opt |
You are given a statement written in Bengali. Choose the most logical word from the given 4 options which can be used to replace the <MASK> token in the statement . Output the word from the correct option .
Q: Statement: নির্বাচনে বাংলাদেশের বড় দুটি দল, বাংলাদেশ আওয়ামী লীগ ও বাংলাদেশ জাতীয়তাবাদী দলের (বিএনপি) নেতৃত্বে গঠিত <MASK> ও জাতীয় ঐক্যফ্রন্ট জোটসহ বাংলাদেশের নিবন্ধিত সর্বমোট ৩৯টি দল অংশগ্রহণ করে। ১,৮৪৮ জন প্রার্থী নির্বাচনে প্রতিদ্বন্দ্বিতা করেন যার মধ্যে ১২৮ জন স্বতন্ত্র। এছাড়া গাইবান্ধা-৩ আসনে ঐক্যফ্রন্ট মনোনীত প্রার্থী ফজলে রাব্বি চৌধুরী ১৯ ডিসেম্বর ২০১৮ সালে নির্বাচনের প্রাক্কালে মৃত্যুবরণ করায় নির্বাচন কমিশন আসনটিতে ভোটগ্রহণ স্থগিত করে, ২৭ জানুয়ারি ২০১৯ তারিখে উক্ত আসনে ভোটগ্রহণের পুনঃতফসিল ঘোষণা করে।
Option A: মহাজোটের
Option B: বিজেপি
Option C: মহাজোট
Option D: বিএনপি
A: মহাজোট
****
Q: Statement: ক্রিশ্চিয়ান বেল ইউরোপের <MASK> জন্মগ্রহণ করেন। তার মা জেনি (বিবাহ-জেমস) হলেন একজন সার্কাস অভিনয়কারী এবং তার পিতা ডেভিড বেল হলেন একজন উদ্যোক্তা, বাণিজ্যিক পাইলট এবং প্রতিভা ম্যানেজার। ক্রিশ্চিয়ান বেলের পরিবারে মা-বাবাসহ তিন বোন রয়েছে। তার মা হলেন ইংরেজ এবং তার পিতা দক্ষিণ আফ্রিকায় ইংরেজ পিতামাতার কাছে জন্মগ্রহণ করেন; বেল অভিহিত করেছেন, "আমি ওয়েলসে জন্মগ্রহণ করেছি কিন্তু আমি ওয়েলশ নই - আমি একজন ইংরেজ"। তিনি তার শৈশব অতিবাহিত করেন ওয়েল্স্, সারে, ইংল্যান্ডের ডরসেট, এবং পর্তুগাল। বেল স্বীকার করেছেন যে ঘন স্থানান্তর তার কর্মজীবনের পছন্দের উপর উল্লেখযোগ্য প্রভাব ছিল। তিনি বোর্ন্মাথ স্কুলে পড়াশোনা করেন, কিন্তু ১৬ বছর বয়সে তিনি স্কুল ত্যাগ করেন।
Option A: পর্তুগাল
Option B: ওয়েলসে
Option C: ওয়েল্সে্
Option D: ওয়েল্স্
A: ওয়েল্সে্
****
Q: Statement: ছোটবেলা থেকেই তিনি ক্রিকেট এবং ফুটবলে বেশ প্রতিভা দেখিয়েছেন। তবে ১৯৯৬ সালে তিনি লিডস ইউনাইটেড ফুটবল ক্লাবের যুব একাডেমীতে যোগ দেন। ২০০২ সালে মাত্র ১৬ বছর বয়সে তিনি প্রিমিয়ার লীগের সর্বকনিষ্ঠ গোলদাতা হিসেবে আত্মপ্রকাশ করেন। এরপর তিনি সুইডন টাউন, নিউক্যাসল ইউনাইটেড, অ্যাস্টন ভিলা ও ম্যানচেস্টার সিটিতে তার ফুটবল প্রতিভার স্বাক্ষর রাখেন। পাঁচ বছর ম্যানচেস্টার সিটিতে থাকার পর তিনি ২০১৫ সালে <MASK> পাড়ি জমান।
Option A: মলদোভা
Option B: টাকি
Option C: লিভারপুলে
Option D: লিভারপুলের
A: | লিভারপুলে
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task945_wiki_cloze_bn_multiple_choice_question_answering | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a sentence which is either in the Hindi language or English language. You task is to identify the language of input sentence. Input sentence can be in Hindi or English language only and also it cannot have two languages at a time.
[Q]: The Third Important Dam is the Bhimgoda Dam at Hardiwar which was built in 1840 by the British on Ganga river to divert the water in the upper canal.
[A]: English
[Q]: राज़्यों के क्रमानुसार 1982 में भेड़ों की संख़्या आन्ध्रप्रदेश 75 लाख 20 हजार थी और हरियाणा में 7 लाख 60 हजार , हिमाचल प्रदेश 10 लाख 90 हजार , कर्नाटक 47 लाख 90 हजार , उड़ीसा 19 लाख 90 हजार , पंजाब 4 लाख 20 हजार , तमिलनाडु 55 लाख 40 हजार , पं . बंगाल 13 लाख 70 हजार , राजस्थान 134 लाख 30 हजार , उत्तरप्रदेश 23 लाख 10 हजार , महाराष्ट्र 26 लाख 70 हजार , गुजरात 23 लाख 60 हजार , जम्मू-कश्मीर 19 लाख , बिहार 23 लाख 60 हजार तथा मध्यप्रदेश 9 लाख 60 हजार थी ।
[A]: Hindi
[Q]: इनमें अलवर व भरतपुर पर आरोप था कि उनके शासक राष्टृविरोधी गतिविधियों में लिप्त थे।
[A]: | Hindi
| 5 | NIv2 | task427_hindienglish_corpora_hi-en_language_identification | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in Portuguese. Your job is to translate the Portuguese sentence into Polish.
[Q]: Estou quase no dobro do risco normal para a diabetes de tipo 2.
[A]: Mam prawie dwa razy większe ryzyko zachorowania na cukrzycę typu 2.
[Q]: Existem duas formas: à esquerda o chamado "" forma lítica "" que é quando os vírus entram e assumem logo o controlo da célula
[A]: Są dwa sposoby: z lewej strony - cykl lityczny, wirus po prostu wkracza i przejmuje kontrolę nad komórką.
[Q]: Então, isto tem implicações sobre como ensinamos as crianças na escola e como encorajamos a inovação nos locais de trabalho, mas pensar em brincar e prazer desta forma também nos ajuda a detetar o que vem a seguir.
[A]: | Sądzę, że to ma wpływ na to, jak uczymy dzieci w szkołach i wspieramy innowacje w pracy, ale myślenie o zabawie i radości w ten sposób również pomaga odkryć, co będzie dalej.
| 5 | NIv2 | task1281_ted_translation_pt_pl | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a sentence which is either in the Hindi language or English language. You task is to identify the language of input sentence. Input sentence can be in Hindi or English language only and also it cannot have two languages at a time.
Ex Input:
इस प्रकार महत्व विमान से हटकर गोपुन पर आ गया जिसका परिणाम यह हुआ कि तंजावुन स्थित बृहदीश्वर मंदिर जैसे आंरभिक मंदिर परिसरों में जबकि क्षितिज रेखा मुख़्य विमान की स्तूपी से उतरकर मुख़्य विमान के निमार्णकाल में ही बने सामने के दो गोपुरों में से बाहरी गोपुर पर आती है , उपर्युक़्त चार मंदिरों में वह केंद्र से चढ़कर बाह्यतम गोपुर पर जाती हैं ।
Ex Output:
Hindi
Ex Input:
इन्हें प्रोटीन कहते हैं.इन अगणित प्रोटीनों से ही जीवित पदार्थों का ठोस अंतर्भाग बनता है.इसलिए ग्रीक शब्द ' प्रटिअस ' 3 से बने इस शब्द का अर्थ है जीवन प्रक्रिया में ' सर्वोच्च स्थान पर आसीन ' पदार्थ ।
Ex Output:
Hindi
Ex Input:
Meerbai was born in her meternal home at a village named Merta near Jodhpur in the year 1504.
Ex Output:
| English
| 1 | NIv2 | task427_hindienglish_corpora_hi-en_language_identification | fs_opt |
In this task you will be given an arithmetic operation and you have to find its answer. The operators '+' and '-' have been replaced with new symbols. Specifically, '+' has been replaced with the symbol '@' and '-' with the symbol '#'. You need to perform the operations in the given equation return the answer
Input: Consider Input: 1185 # 6431 @ 1326 # 2840 # 9276
Output: -16036
Input: Consider Input: 6557 @ 9368 # 307 @ 2982 # 8398 # 9241 # 4697 # 6790
Output: -10526
Input: Consider Input: 9732 @ 8019 # 4826 # 4121 @ 6307 # 7604 # 69 # 1921
| Output: 5517
| 2 | NIv2 | task087_new_operator_addsub_arithmetic | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given two phrases: Head and Tail, separated with <sep>. The Head and the Tail events are short phrases possibly involving participants. The names of specific people have been replaced by generic words (e.g., PersonX, PersonY, PersonZ). PersonX is always the subject of the event. You have to determine whether the Head is located or can be found at/in/on the Tail or not. Classify your answers into "Yes" and "No". The phrase may also contain "___", a placeholder that can be an object, a person, and/or an action.
Input: Consider Input: Head: chain<sep>Tail: tow truck
Output: Yes
Input: Consider Input: Head: PersonX accomplishes PersonY's work<sep>Tail: to know the work.
Output: No
Input: Consider Input: Head: ferret<sep>Tail: shredded materials
| Output: Yes
| 2 | NIv2 | task1207_atomic_classification_atlocation | fs_opt |
In mathematics, the absolute value of a number is the non-negative value of that number, without regarding its sign. For example, the absolute value of -2 is 2, and the absolute value of 5 is 5. In this task you will be given a list of numbers and you need to return the element with highest absolute value. If a negative and positive element have the same absolute value you should return the positive element. The absolute value for negative numbers can be found by multiplying them by -1. After finding the element with the maximum absolute value you should return the value of that element before you applied the absolute value.
[ 87.885 10.336 -21.633 58.718 1.198 -12.403]
87.885
[-98.182 38.171 -29.209 -35.53 13.372 58.239]
-98.182
[ 78.113 44.457 87.722 -72.628]
| 87.722
| 0 | NIv2 | task095_conala_max_absolute_value | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in Japanese. Your job is to translate the Japanese sentence into Farsi.
Ex Input:
文字通りほんの一握りの数式だけです、新皮質の活動をシミュレートするのに必要なのは。
Ex Output:
به معنی واقعی کلمه برای شبیه سازی نئوکورتکس مغز صرفا یک مشت معادلات وجود دارد که شما برای شبیه سازی فعالیت های نوکوتکس نیاز دارید.
Ex Input:
(拍手) (音楽) みなさんにお礼を申し上げます科学者哲学者建築家発明家生物学者植物学者芸術家...
Ex Output:
(تشویق تماشاگران) (نواختن آهنگ) می خواهم از همه تشکر کنم ، تمامی دانشمندان ، فیلسوفان ، معماران ، نوآوران ، و زیست شناسان ، گیاهشناسان ، خرمندان
Ex Input:
タイプⅡのミスは偽陰性です
Ex Output:
| خطای نوع دوم ما منفی نادرست است.
| 1 | NIv2 | task1098_ted_translation_ja_fa | fs_opt |
A text is given in English. Translate it from the English language to the Hindi language. The translation must not omit or add information to the original sentence.
He chaired a meeting with Regional Chairmen and Directors of severalExport Promotion Councils(EPCs)wherevarious issues faced by the exporters-importers were discussed.
उन्होंने कई निर्यात संवर्धन परिषदों (ईपीसी) के क्षेत्रीय अध्यक्षों एवं निदेशकों के साथ आयोजित एक बैठक की अध्यक्षता की। इस बैठक के दौरान निर्यातकों और आयातकों की विभिन्न समस्याओं पर विचार-विमर्श किया गया।
I am fully confident that following abbrogation of Artcle 370, once these Panchayat members get a chance to work in the new system, they would do wonders.
मुझे पूरा विश्वास है कि अब अनुच्छेद 370 हटने के बाद, जब इन पंचायत सदस्यों को नई व्यवस्था में काम करने का मौका मिलेगा तो वो कमाल कर देंगे।
These decisions will be helpful in further strengthening of our strongest representative of India Post Payments Bank.
| यह फैसले इंडिया पोस्ट पेमेन्ट्स बैंक के हमारे सबसे मजबूत प्रतिनिधि को और मजबूत करने में सहायक सिद्ध होगी।
| 0 | NIv2 | task1023_pib_translation_english_hindi | fs_opt |
In this task you are given a sentence. You must judge whether the object of the main clause is singular(like: apple) or plural(like: apartments). Label the instances as "Singular" or "Plural" based on your judgment.
Input: Consider Input: I have heard the tales of the dark one, a bogeyman the elders made up to frighten small children.
Output: Plural
Input: Consider Input: They both wear their bites proudly, bragging to everyone how orgasmic it feels. "
Output: Plural
Input: Consider Input: She ordered coffee, toast and orange juice from room service.
| Output: Singular
| 2 | NIv2 | task431_senteval_object_count | fs_opt |
Given a set of five words, generate the word from the set that does not belong (i.e. is the least relevant) with the other words. Words are separated by commas.
brash, frank, bun, hot dog, grub
brash
chunky, heavy, fat, area, sugar
sugar
tko, ring, corner, hearts, deck
| hearts
| 0 | NIv2 | task142_odd-man-out_classification_no_category | fs_opt |
In this task, You are given a review of Amazon's food products. Your task is to divide them into two classes: negative or positive, depending on the content of the review.
--------
Question: Bought this for a 2017 Ford F-350. Terrible product. Followed instructions exactly. Vent shades do not sit correctly so that when you put your window up it keeps going back down. Returned them and the company Auto Truck Toys only refunded 50% for a restocking fee. Product doesnt work but you have to pay for the terrible design. DO NOT BUY THIS PRODUCT OR FROM THIS COMPANY. You would be just giving away your money. I give this product and company NO STARS. I had give it a star otherwise it wouldn't allow me to submit
Answer: negative
Question: Just used this on a 700 mile trip everything was going good. If I saved a clip I could pull it up on memory no problem. Night time came and noticed it didn't switch to night mode on its own you have to manually do it in the settings, no big deal. Problem is there's a finger smudge on the inside of my lens that only shows up at night. Then I get home plug the camera in to my laptop and no files? Take the sd card out and put in to my card reader and nothing. I will get a replacement and update my review..
Answer: negative
Question: This gun is awesome and my son really loves the lights and sounds, but the long barrel didn’t come with it so it’s a bummer now I’m stuck with either reordering and hoping it comes in and making him wait longer or just dealing with not having 1/2 my gun boooo!!!
Answer: | negative
| 7 | NIv2 | task1312_amazonreview_polarity_classification | fs_opt |
Based on the given question and tppic, give an answer. The answer is available on on the internet. The questions are mostly centered around a single named entity.
[EX Q]: concept: Barack Obama question: what did obama study in school?
[EX A]: ['Political Science']
[EX Q]: concept: Indonesia question: what is the language used in indonesia?
[EX A]: ['Javanese Language', 'Malay Language', 'Sunda Language', 'English Language', 'Bali Language', 'Indonesian Language', 'Batak Language', 'Tobelo Language', 'Dutch Language', 'Madura Language']
[EX Q]: concept: Southwest Airlines question: who started southwest airlines?
[EX A]: | ['Herb Kelleher', 'Rollin King']
| 6 | NIv2 | task1601_webquestions_answer_generation | fs_opt |
instruction:
In this task, you are to Translate German text to English
question:
Der Konuswinkel (α) der Wand des Diffusors (8) in Bezug zu der zentralen Strömungsrichtung des Blutes in dem Transplantat (1', 1'', 1''') ist vorzugsweise 6° bis 7°.
answer:
The cone angle (α) of the wall of the diffuser (8) with respect to the central flow direction of the blood in the transplant (1', 1'', 1''') is preferably 6° to 7°.
question:
Wafer haben Werte von bis zu 150.000 EUR pro Charge.
answer:
Wafers have values of up to 150,000 euros per batch.
question:
Figur
answer:
| Figur
| 9 | NIv2 | task841_para_pdt_de_en_translation | fs_opt |
You will be given a sentence. Check whether the sentence is grammatically correct and is meaningful. If the sentence is grammatically correct, then answer with '1', otherwise answer with '0'.
Ex Input:
Carla shoveled the snow from among the bushes.
Ex Output:
1
Ex Input:
The deed which I want to peruse that contract before filing away is probably a forgery.
Ex Output:
0
Ex Input:
Who seemed that had poisoned Jason?
Ex Output:
| 0
| 1 | NIv2 | task1346_glue_cola_grammatical_correctness_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given an ambiguous question/query (which can be answered in more than one way) and a clarification statement to understand the query more precisely. Your task to classify that if the given clarification accurately clarifies the given query or not and based on that provide 'Yes' or 'No'.
Input: Consider Input: Query: Is Kenmore heater good
Clarification: who you be interested in becoming a diabetes educator
Output: No
Input: Consider Input: Query: Tell me more on health clubs in Arkansas
Clarification: are you interested in hearing facts about the proposed border wall
Output: No
Input: Consider Input: Query: I'm looking for information on the beatles rock band
Clarification: are you looking to find out what game platforms you can play the beatles rock bank game on
| Output: Yes
| 2 | NIv2 | task227_clariq_classification | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in Hebrew. Your job is to translate the Hebrew sentence into Arabic.
[Q]: בעולם המתועש, האנשים היו בריאים, משכילים, עשירים, והיו להם משפחות קטנות.
[A]: ففي العالم الصناعي كان الناس بصحة جيدة متعلمون.. اغنياء لديهم عائلات صغيرة
[Q]: זה שבת. אלו החגים. "" "כי אני חייבת להחליף את התחתונים של אביך."
[A]: "انه السبت.. الاجازة" "لانه يجب على تبديل ملابس والدك الداخلية"
[Q]: כ-45 מדענים מאוניברסיטת ויסקונסין, מהמכון לחקר המדבר בנבדה ואחרים עבדו שם כדי לענות על שאלה בסיסית הנוגעת להתחממות הגלובלית.
[A]: | وهناك كان يوجد 45 عالم من جامعة ويسكسون ومن فرع معهد الابحاث الصحراوية من نيفادا ومن مؤسسات اخرى وكانوا يعملون على الاجابة على السؤال الهام والذي هو عن الاحتباس الحراري
| 5 | NIv2 | task1237_ted_translation_he_ar | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a text from tweets and a boolean question whether this tweet has positive sentiment or negative sentiment. Your task is to generate answer "yes" when the tweet has that particular sentiment, otherwise generate answer "no".
Q: Tweet: Why do weddings on TV make me cry? Is it just my inner desire to be eternally happy and start the rest of my life?? Question: is it a positive tweet?
A: no
****
Q: Tweet: thank God... they are going to be done with my car today!!!! Yay Question: is it a positive tweet?
A: yes
****
Q: Tweet: @chelseafitpro my pleasure! Question: is it a positive tweet?
A: | yes
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task196_sentiment140_answer_generation | fs_opt |
In this task, you're given a statement, and three sentences as choices. Your job is to determine which sentence clearly disagrees with the statement. Indicate your answer as '1', '2', or '3' corresponding to the choice number of the selected sentence.
Q: Statement: the moon held in the curved arms of a bridge. Choices: 1. The moons curves held the bridge. 2. This is a description of a stunning painting. 3. The bridge's arms held the moon.
A: 1
****
Q: Statement: you know we we've got folks running around here who get who get degrees in basket weaving and Choices: 1. It is amazing the range of things that are taught in schools. 2. There are people here who go to school for basket weaving. 3. I have never heard of a person getting a degree in craft work.
A: 3
****
Q: Statement: But sometimes dreams were priced too high.... "You're mighty grim-mouthed,"Anse commented, glancing at Drew sideways. Choices: 1. Anse commented that he was very well-mannered, while staring straight ahead. 2. Drew had just insulted Anse, which prompted an insult. 3. Anse said that he was might grim-mouthed as she glanced at him sideways.
A: | 1
****
| 4 | NIv2 | task202_mnli_contradiction_classification | fs_opt |
instruction:
In this task, you need to provide the parts-of-speech tag of a word present in a sentence specified within curly braces ( '{{ ... }}' ). The parts-of-speech tags are coarse labels that represent a category of words with similar grammatical properties. The list of part-of-speech tags i.e tagset of this corpus is -
'.': Period symbol is used for symbols denoting Punctuations/Separations such as comma, period, backticks etc.,
'ADJ': Adjectives are words that typically modify nouns and specify their properties or attributes,
'ADP': Adposition is a cover term for prepositions and postpositions,
'ADV': Adverbs are words that typically modify verbs for such categories as time, place, direction or manner,
'CONJ': A word used to connect clauses or sentences or to coordinate words in the same clause,
'DET': Determiners are words that modify nouns or noun phrases and express the reference of the noun phrase in context,
'NOUN': Nouns are a part of speech typically denoting a person, place, thing, animal or idea,
'NUM': A numeral is a word, functioning most typically as a determiner, adjective or pronoun, that expresses a number and a relation to the number, such as quantity, sequence, frequency or fraction,
'PRT': Particles are function words that must be associated with another word or phrase to impart meaning and that do not satisfy definitions of other universal parts of speech,
'PRON': Pronouns are words that substitute for nouns or noun phrases, whose meaning is recoverable from the linguistic or extralinguistic context,
'PROPN': A proper noun is a noun (or nominal content word) that is the name (or part of the name) of a specific individual, place, or object,
'VERB': A verb is a member of the syntactic class of words that typically signal events and actions, can constitute a minimal predicate in a clause, and govern the number and types of other constituents which may occur in the clause,
'X': The tag X is used for words that for some reason cannot be assigned a real part-of-speech category.
question:
Sentence: The major sections of the {{ questionnaire }} ( see Appendix B ) are devoted to the following : 1 .
Word: questionnaire
answer:
NOUN
question:
Sentence: `` As {{ many }} as received Him ( Jesus ) , to them gave He power to become the sons of God , even to them that believe on his name '' .
Word: many
answer:
ADJ
question:
Sentence: Neither can be adequately systematized until we are able to separate the two and assign the observed phenomena individually to {{ one }} or the other .
Word: one
answer:
| NUM
| 9 | NIv2 | task1168_brown_coarse_pos_tagging | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: Given a piece of financial news and its polarity, classify it into 'true' if the polarity is correct and classify into 'false' if the polarity is incorrect. Output must be 'true' or 'false'.
PROBLEM: news:Nordstjernan has used its option to buy another 22.4 % stake of Salcomp 's shares and votes .
polarity:positive
SOLUTION: false
PROBLEM: news:Stora is due to release its fourth-quarter and 2009 full-year earnings on Feb. 4 .
polarity:neutral
SOLUTION: true
PROBLEM: news:Finnish construction group Lemminkainen Oyj HEL : LEM1S said today it has won a contract to provide technical services for the Nevsky Centre shopping mall to be opened in November in St Petersburg , Russia .
polarity:neutral
SOLUTION: | false
| 8 | NIv2 | task844_financial_phrasebank_classification | fs_opt |
In this task, you need to count the number of words in a sentence that start with the given letter. Answer with numbers and not words.
Input: Consider Input: Sentence: 'a yellow grey and white bird on a small group of twigs'. How many words start with the letter 'b' in the sentence.
Output: 1
Input: Consider Input: Sentence: 'a person leans back while holding onto a flying object'. How many words start with the letter 'a' in the sentence.
Output: 2
Input: Consider Input: Sentence: 'a man in a red shirt in midair catching a flying disc'. How many words start with the letter 'c' in the sentence.
| Output: 1
| 2 | NIv2 | task162_count_words_starting_with_letter | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given the name of an Indian food dish. You need to classify the dish as a "main course", "dessert" or "snack".
Ex Input:
Chole bhature
Ex Output:
main course
Ex Input:
Gajar ka halwa
Ex Output:
dessert
Ex Input:
Kolim Jawla
Ex Output:
| main course
| 1 | NIv2 | task1193_food_course_classification | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: In this task, you are given a sentence which is either in the Hindi language or English language. You task is to identify the language of input sentence. Input sentence can be in Hindi or English language only and also it cannot have two languages at a time.
PROBLEM: It is said that Bacchan charged maximum of 24 lakh rupees for a week to host the show which stregnthed his political& financial life of his family
SOLUTION: English
PROBLEM: राम और रावण के मध्य अनेकों घोर युद्ध हुये और अन्त में रावण राम के हाथों मारा गया।
SOLUTION: Hindi
PROBLEM: ३०.५ करोड़ की जनसंख्या के साथ यह चीन और भारत के बाद विश्व का सबसे अधिक जनसंख्या वाला देश है यद्यपि तीसरे स्थान पर होने के पश्चात भी इसकी जनसंख्या प्रथम दो की तुलना में बहुत कम है।
SOLUTION: | Hindi
| 8 | NIv2 | task427_hindienglish_corpora_hi-en_language_identification | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in Polish. Your job is to translate the Polish sentence into Japanese.
Input: Consider Input: W tym celu opowiem o tym, jak mózg radzi sobie z wejściem czuciowym.
Output: そうすることによって脳が感覚からの入力にどのように対処するかがわかります
Input: Consider Input: Jestem lekarzem i mówię ludziom, co mają robić. I oczekuję, że będą się do tego stosować - bo jestem lekarzem i ukończyłem Harvard. Rzeczywistość jest jednak taka, że jeśli powiem pacjentce: "" Powinnaś uprawiać bezpieczniejszy seks.
Output: 私は医師です彼らにすべき事を教え私のガイドラインに従うよう求めました私はハーバードを卒業した医者なのですしかし現実は患者にコンドームを使用して
Input: Consider Input: W istocie, jestem maniakiem danych.
| Output: データおたくなんです
| 2 | NIv2 | task1257_ted_translation_pl_ja | fs_opt |
In this task, you are given a sentence in Persian, and your task is to translate it into English.
ویدئوی اعتراضات دانشجویان ایرانی در مراسم سخنرانی سعید جلیلی
VIDEO: Iranian Students' Protest During Conservative Politician's Speech · Global Voices
واقعیت اینست که از آنجایی که ما قوانین فرهنگی تایلندیها را درک نمیکنیم، به اشتباه فکر میکنیم اصلا قوانینی وجود ندارد.
The fact that we don’t understand the rules of Thai culture gives us the false impression that there are no rules.
ویدئوی زیر تظاهرات زنان را در خیابان نشان میدهد.
| A video shows women marching through the streets.
| 0 | NIv2 | task662_global_voices_fa_en_translation | fs_opt |
TASK DEFINITION: You will be given a sentence containing a pronoun/person name and an emotion. From these implicit parameters, the main goal is to find the gender of the person (male / female).
PROBLEM: My wife told us all about the recent great events.
SOLUTION: female
PROBLEM: I made my daughter feel depressed.
SOLUTION: female
PROBLEM: This woman told us all about the recent great events.
SOLUTION: | female
| 8 | NIv2 | task1336_peixian_equity_evaluation_corpus_gender_classifier | fs_opt |
You are given a sentence in Arabic. Your job is to translate the Arabic sentence into Japanese.
[Q]: وهكذا عندما تقدمت بقية الفريق لم يجدوا إلا آثارا قليلة ، وفي تلك الليلة أدى قائد الوحدة واجبا حزينا ، وكتب رسالة تعزية إلى الولايات المتحدة ، وتحدث كم أن هذا الفقدان كان أمرا قاسيا على وحدته, و على أنهم فقدوا جنديهم الأكثر شجاعة ، الجندي الذي أنقذ حياتهم في مرات عديدة.
[A]: 他のチームメンバーが近寄ってみると身体は殆ど残っておらずその日の夜に指揮官は米本国に対してお悔やみ状を書くという悲しい任務に就き幾度となく仲間の命を救ってきた最も勇敢な兵士を失うのがどれほど大変か教えてくれました
[Q]: وسيارات الجيل الثالثة التي سيتم إطلاقها في غضون ثلاث أو أربعة أشهر إن سار كل شيء على ما يرام ستكون بسعر ثلاثين ألف دولار.
[A]: そして第３世代の車は ３ 〜 ４年内に開発したいと考えていますが ３万ドルくらいになるでしょう
[Q]: قوموا بنفس الشيء في العمل.
[A]: | 仕事場でも同じことをしてください
| 5 | NIv2 | task1231_ted_translation_ar_ja | fs_opt |
Convert a disfluent question to a proper question. A disfluent question is a question that has some interruptions in it while framing. A proper question is the correct form of the question without any disfluency.
--------
Question: Why is the seating arrangement no no no the Second Minister, Scottish cabinet ministers and whom sit in the front row in the debating chamber?
Answer: The Second Minister, Scottish cabinet ministers and whom sit in the front row in the debating chamber?
Question: What conditions must be met for a prescription for a controlled substance to be invalid no rather valid?
Answer: What conditions must be met for a prescription for a controlled substance to be valid?
Question: What did Slavic origin no Vrisovci own?
Answer: | What did Vrisovci own?
| 7 | NIv2 | task1622_disfl_qa_text_modication | fs_opt |
Given a sentence, generate a new sentence by performing small changes on the sentence. Here, make sure that the changes are semantically related and syntactically similar to the input. And the generated sentence should have high commonsense plausibility, that is to have reasonable probability of it being true.
Example Input: The effect of suffering if you re healthy is relief .
Example Output: The job of u if you re healthy is b .
Example Input: Water , unlike other substances , expands when it is loaded .
Example Output: Water , unlike other grains , expands when it is frozen .
Example Input: You can use a quote to sell goods .
Example Output: | You can use a shop to Buy goods .
| 3 | NIv2 | task413_mickey_en_sentence_perturbation_generation | fs_opt |
Given a sentence in the Thai, provide an equivalent translation in Japanese that retains the same meaning through the translation. In translation, keep numbers as it is.
--------
Question: หัวหน้าพรรคอนุรักษ์นิยม นายเดวิด คาเมรอน เป็นเหยื่ออาชญกรรมเมื่อคืนก่อน เนื่องจากจักรยานของเขาถูกขโมย
Answer: 保守党党首デイビッド・キャメロンは昨夜自転車窃盗事件の犠牲者になった。
Question: แม้ว่าเยรูซาเลมจะเป็นที่ทราบกันดีในระดับนานาชาติว่าเป็นอาณาเขตที่ถูกยึดครอง แต่อิสราเอลยังคงขับไล่ชาวปาเลสไตน์และแทนที่ด้วยการสร้างอพาร์ทเม้นท์ที่มีเพียงชาวยิวสามารถพักอาศัยได้ ในพื้นที่ดังกล่าว ซึ่งการกระทำดังกล่าวนี้ถูกพิจารณาว่าผิดกฎหมายภายใต้สนธิสัญญาเจนีวาฉบับที่สี่
Answer: エルサレムは占領地であると国際的に知られているにも関わらず、イスラエルはパレスチナ人を立退かせ、かわりに、ジュネーブ四条約に違反すると考えられる行為である、地域にユダヤ人専用のマンションを建て続けている。
Question: Rehm และผู้ปกครองอื่น ๆ อีก 10 คน ได้ริเริ่มคดีความต่อต้านการตัดสินใจของคณะกรรมการบริหารโรงเรียนที่จะบรรจุวิชาทฤษฎีวิวัฒนาการเข้าในหลักสูตรวิทยาศาสตร์
Answer: | レームは、他の１０名の親たちと共に、科学のカリキュラムにインテリジェント・デザインを組み込む決定をしたことに対し、教育委員会に対する訴訟を始動した。
| 7 | NIv2 | task1128_alt_th_ja_translation | fs_opt |
This task is about creating an unanswerable question based on a given passage. Construct a question that looks relevant to the given context but is unanswerable. Following are a few suggestions about how to create unanswerable questions:
(i) create questions which require satisfying a constraint that is not mentioned in the passage
(ii) create questions which require information beyond what is provided in the passage in order to answer
(iii) replace an existing entity, number, date mentioned in the passage with other entity, number, date and use it in the question
(iv) create a question which is answerable from the passage and then replace one or two words by their antonyms or insert/remove negation words to make it unanswerable.
[Q]: Passage: As with most of Europe, prehistoric Britain and Ireland were covered with forest and swamp. Clearing began around 6000 BC and accelerated in medieval times. Despite this, Britain retained its primeval forests longer than most of Europe due to a small population and later development of trade and industry, and wood shortages were not a problem until the 17th century. By the 18th century, most of Britain's forests were consumed for shipbuilding or manufacturing charcoal and the nation was forced to import lumber from Scandinavia, North America, and the Baltic. Most forest land in Ireland is maintained by state forestation programmes. Almost all land outside urban areas is farmland. However, relatively large areas of forest remain in east and north Scotland and in southeast England. Oak, elm, ash and beech are amongst the most common trees in England. In Scotland, pine and birch are most common. Natural forests in Ireland are mainly oak, ash, wych elm, birch and pine. Beech and lime, though not native to Ireland, are also common there. Farmland hosts a variety of semi-natural vegetation of grasses and flowering plants. Woods, hedgerows, mountain slopes and marshes host heather, wild grasses, gorse and bracken.
[A]: Ice and snow covered prehistoric Britain and what other country?
[Q]: Passage: The control of associated biodiversity is one of the great agricultural challenges that farmers face. On monoculture farms, the approach is generally to eradicate associated diversity using a suite of biologically destructive pesticides, mechanized tools and transgenic engineering techniques, then to rotate crops. Although some polyculture farmers use the same techniques, they also employ integrated pest management strategies as well as strategies that are more labor-intensive, but generally less dependent on capital, biotechnology and energy.
[A]: What is one of the great polyculture challenges that farmers face?
[Q]: Passage: The gut is generally an almost straight tube supported by the mesenteries (vertical partitions within segments), and ends with the anus on the underside of the pygidium. However, in members of the tube-dwelling family Siboglinidae the gut is blocked by a swollen lining that houses symbiotic bacteria, which can make up 15% of the worms' total weight. The bacteria convert inorganic matter – such as hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide from hydrothermal vents, or methane from seeps – to organic matter that feeds themselves and their hosts, while the worms extend their palps into the gas flows to absorb the gases needed by the bacteria.
[A]: | What type of annelids are brain-dwelling?
| 5 | NIv2 | task348_squad2.0_unanswerable_question_generation | fs_opt |
Write a correct answer for the question. You should reason about prototypical situations and provide the correct answer. Avoid answers that provide incomplete justification for the question.
Ex Input:
past or present, name any famous western movie star.
Ex Output:
john wayne
Ex Input:
name something you might see at an airport.
Ex Output:
airplanes
Ex Input:
what do you need to check to ensure that your car runs properly?
Ex Output:
| oil
| 1 | NIv2 | task820_protoqa_answer_generation | fs_opt |
In this task, you need to Translate Czech text to English.
--------
Question: Řešení se týká konstrukce čerpadla pro bezztrátová dávkování kapalin. Čerpadlo zaručuje dosažení minimálního rozmytí zóny nadávkovaného vzorku a úplná využití vzorku. Podstatou pístového čerpadla je konstrukce dvojcestného rotačního ventilu s rotorem a statorem, který uzavírá dutinu komory pístu, přičemž píst s těsněním v jedné krajní poloze dosedá po ee-' lé ploše na plochu statoru. Pístové čerpadlo může být použito v preparativní kapalinové chromatografií při přípravě čistých látek, zvláště toxickýoh a radioaktivních a k dávkování toxických a radioaktivních plynů.
Answer: The solution relates to the construction of the pump for lossless dosing of liquids. Pump guarantees a minimum wash the sample sample zone and full recovery sample. The essence of the piston pump is two-way rotary valve construction with the rotor and stator it closes piston chamber cavity, with piston with seal in one extreme position abuts ee- ' area on the stator surface. Piston pump can be used in preparative liquid chromatography in the preparation of pure substances, in particular toxic and radioactive and for toxic and radioactive dosages gases.
Question: Způsob výroby glimepiridu vzorce I, přičemž pivalát trans-4-methylcyklohexylaminu vzorce VII se nechá reagovat, buď přímo nebo po převedení na trans-4-methylcyklohexylamin, popřípadě jeho další sůl, s alkyl-[4-(2-{[(3-ethyl-4-methyl-2-oxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)karbonyl]amino}ethyl)fenyl]-sulfonylkarbamátem obecného vzorce IV, kde R je C.sub.1.n.-C.sub.5.n. alkyl, za vzniku glimepiridu vzorce I.ŕ
Answer: The present invention relates to a process for preparing glimepiride of the general formula I wherein the preparation process is characterized by reacting trans-4-methylcyclohexyl amine pivalate of the general formula VII, either directly or after conversion to trans-4-methylcyclohexyl amine, optionally another salt thereof, with alkyl-[4-(2-{[(3-ethyl-4-methyl-2-oxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)carbonyl]amino}ethyl)phenyl]-sulfonyl carbamate of the general formula IV, in which R represents alkyl containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms, to produce glimepiride of the general formula I.
Question: Za° zen pro p° pravu tepl vody, zejm na tepl u itkov vody a/nebo vody pro vyt p n zahrnuje kondenza n v²m n k (1) s teplosm nn²mi prvky (3) uspo° dan² ve v²stupu spalin (8) turbokotle (2), obsahuj c ho tepeln² v²m n k (5), k n mu je p°ipojeno vstupn potrub (51) a v²stupn potrub (52), zat mco k teplosm nn²m prvk m (3) kondenza n ho v²m n ku (1) je p°ipojeno dalÜ vstupn potrub (31) a dalÜ v²stupn potrub (32).\
Answer: | The invented apparatus for preparing hot water, particularly hot service water and/or hot water for heating comprises a condensation heat-exchange apparatus (1) with heat-exchange elements (3) and being arranged in outlet of a turbo-boiler (2) outlet (8) of combustion products. The a turbo-boiler (2) comprises a heat-exchange apparatus (5) that is connected to an inlet piping (51) and an outlet piping (51), while said condensation heat-exchange apparatus (1) heat-exchange elements (3) are connected to another inlet piping (31) and another outlet piping (32).
| 7 | NIv2 | task842_para_pdt_cs_en_translation | fs_opt |