diff --git "a/data/en110/text/00000037.txt" "b/data/en110/text/00000037.txt" new file mode 100644--- /dev/null +++ "b/data/en110/text/00000037.txt" @@ -0,0 +1,12938 @@ +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00000-00000003-00000155 now just recently it was announced that +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00001-00000156-00000356 one of the oldest newspapers in Latin +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00002-00000357-00000584 America the Buenos Aires Herald is to +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00003-00000585-00000833 close down the Herald was run by the +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00004-00000834-00001037 english-speaking community in Argentina +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00005-00001038-00001277 and is credited with standing up to the +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00006-00001278-00001481 bloody military dictatorship which ruled +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00007-00001482-00001805 in the 1970's and early 1980s Robert Cox +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00008-00001805-00001973 who entered the paper throughout the +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00009-00001973-00002167 country's most difficult time has been +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00010-00002168-00003052 speaking to Simon watts in March 1976 +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00011-00003053-00003238 the Armed Forces seized power in +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00012-00003239-00003470 Argentina the generals pledged to +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00013-00003471-00003745 restore order after years of violence by +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00014-00003746-00003956 left-wing guerrilla groups and shadowy +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00015-00003957-00004241 right-wing death squads military came in +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00016-00004242-00004445 and that wasn't unusual fifty years in +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00017-00004446-00004661 Argentine military dominated the country +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00018-00004662-00004970 who after coup after coup this is Robert +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00019-00004971-00005227 Cox editor of the Buenos Aires Herald in +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00020-00005228-00005501 1976 generally speaking of as a sigh of +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00021-00005502-00005654 relief throughout the country because +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00022-00005655-00005772 they thought it would be the end of +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00023-00005773-00006122 tremendous violence but we saw signs +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00024-00006123-00006290 from the very beginning that things were +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00025-00006291-00006529 not going to be the way the military +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00026-00006530-00006827 were presenting it in fact the Argentine +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00027-00006828-00007067 military had a plan to systematically +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00028-00007068-00007295 eliminate all traces of what they +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00029-00007295-00007505 regarded as potential subversion +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00030-00007506-00007769 targeting students journalists and +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00031-00007770-00008006 left-wing priests in particular within +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00032-00008006-00008213 days of the coup Robert Cox and his +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00033-00008214-00008459 small team began hearing about mass +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00034-00008460-00008689 disappearances there were particularly +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00035-00008690-00008917 appalling stories from the small city of +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00036-00008918-00009305 Zarate a man of about 40 who went back +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00037-00009306-00009653 to university one o'clock in the morning +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00038-00009654-00009821 it was a knock on on the door of the +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00039-00009822-00010135 house his wife told me we looked through +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00040-00010136-00010367 the panes of the glass and we saw a +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00041-00010368-00010619 silhouette of either police or military +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00042-00010620-00010885 so we opened it they just said we need +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00043-00010886-00011084 to take him off for a few questions +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00044-00011085-00011356 Tuesday's later his body was found in a +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00045-00011357-00011612 ditch Robert wrote a report about the +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00046-00011613-00011785 crackdown in Zarate for The Washington +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00047-00011786-00012046 Post and he was also hearing about the +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00048-00012047-00012245 scale of the repression in Buenos Aires +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00049-00012246-00012509 itself one of the friends that I had at +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00050-00012510-00012724 that time was a marvelous woman who was +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00051-00012725-00012883 looking for her husband who had been +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00052-00012884-00013157 taken away she said you know they're +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00053-00013158-00013363 burning bodies in the crematorium +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00054-00013365-00013583 and so we went we drove one night to the +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00055-00013584-00013718 Crematory which is in the center of +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00056-00013719-00013978 window size and there it was incredible +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00057-00013979-00014164 sight the smoke and everything else +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00058-00014165-00014363 pouring out of the chimney of the +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00059-00014363-00014719 crematorium that confirmed to me that +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00060-00014719-00015088 what the dictatorship was involved in +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00061-00015090-00015491 was a form of genocide that was the kind +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00062-00015491-00015688 of situation that existed in Argentina +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00063-00015690-00015905 but nobody knew about because there was +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00064-00015906-00016153 a wish in Argentina not to see things +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00065-00016154-00016372 people decided they didn't want to know +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00066-00016373-00016625 what was happening my job then was to +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00067-00016626-00016793 get the news out in the country that had +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00068-00016794-00016975 been silenced throughout the +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00069-00016976-00017189 dictatorship Robert Cox continued to +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00070-00017190-00017383 publish uncensored reports in the +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00071-00017384-00017458 Foreign Press +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00072-00017459-00017711 but the Buenos Aires Herald had to be +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00073-00017712-00017933 more careful and coded in its coverage +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00074-00017934-00018211 many Argentine journalists who tried to +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00075-00018212-00018406 write about the missing pay with their +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00076-00018407-00018608 lives with its english-speaking +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00077-00018609-00018830 readership and American owners The +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00078-00018831-00018994 Herald was in a privileged position +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00079-00018995-00019306 Robert Cox and his small team managed to +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00080-00019307-00019538 publish editorials urging an end to the +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00081-00019539-00019778 disappearances and that attracted the +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00082-00019779-00019944 attention of the many Argentines +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00083-00019945-00020197 desperate for help people used to come +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00084-00020198-00020408 to the Herald to denounce the +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00085-00020409-00020717 disappearance of daughter son and +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00086-00020718-00020980 husband whole family they were lined +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00087-00020981-00021140 outside like waiting in the doctor's +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00088-00021141-00021428 waiting room the herald would interview +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00089-00021429-00021653 each person in the line check the facts +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00090-00021654-00021922 and then publish a short article saying +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00091-00021923-00022087 simply that they were looking for a +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00092-00022088-00022499 relative I tried to use the newspaper to +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00093-00022500-00022672 save lives that was essentially what I +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00094-00022673-00023062 was doing we would take cases because we +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00095-00023063-00023281 were trying to shame the military into +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00096-00023282-00023605 behaving with decency some cases we +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00097-00023606-00023792 managed to get it for example we +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00098-00023793-00023968 discovered that if a whole family had +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00099-00023969-00024200 been taken including the children if we +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00100-00024201-00024383 could get hold with the photographs of +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00101-00024384-00024524 the children publish them on the front +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00102-00024525-00024769 page the children would appear Robert +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00103-00024770-00024994 Cox received death threats almost every +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00104-00024995-00025258 day and then finally he was arrested +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00105-00025259-00025468 first place they put there wasn't this +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00106-00025469-00025753 horrible cell called Du Bois you don't +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00107-00025754-00025961 see anything when you go inside it's if +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00108-00025962-00026264 you're stuck in a very narrow chimney +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00109-00026264-00026477 and gradually eyes get used to things +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00110-00026477-00026668 and then I started to look at the +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00111-00026669-00026879 inscriptions and the walls were covered +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00112-00026880-00027127 with the inscriptions and only one +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00113-00027129-00027346 political inscriptions the others were +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00114-00027347-00027664 appeals to their mother - it was +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00115-00027664-00027899 horrifying to read it was so +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00116-00027900-00028145 heartbreaking absolutely heartbreaking +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00117-00028145-00028361 then they moved me to somewhat better +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00118-00028362-00028655 cell and they got me out quickly I +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00119-00028656-00028904 become a problem for them by that time I +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00120-00028905-00029149 was talking to all the diplomats and the +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00121-00029150-00029470 democratic countries did their utmost to +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00122-00029472-00029726 help why did they not just close the +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00123-00029727-00029914 paper town they would quote The Herald +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00124-00029916-00030095 as being an example of the fact that +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00125-00030095-00030467 they they did they allowed press freedom +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00126-00030468-00030800 that I think and not quite knowing who I +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00127-00030801-00031061 was the the Navy commander thought that +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00128-00031062-00031352 I was a CIA agent so that might have +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00129-00031352-00031552 been another reason you have British +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00130-00031553-00031724 British citizenship but I had British +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00131-00031725-00031993 and they also gave me an OBE at that +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00132-00031994-00032201 time I don't believe journalists should +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00133-00032202-00032426 accept those things it was a kind of +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00134-00032427-00032576 principle of mine but in this case it +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00135-00032577-00032918 was such an act of decency I mean I +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00136-00032919-00033131 think that helps save my life because +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00137-00033132-00033323 you know I was I was somebody +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00138-00033324-00033530 but even after he was released the +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00139-00033531-00033781 threats against Robert Cox continued in +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00140-00033782-00034130 1979 he decided to leave Argentina when +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00141-00034131-00034396 his young family were targeted my 11 +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00142-00034397-00034796 year old son got a sinister letter they +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00143-00034797-00035071 managed to do it on school stationery +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00144-00035072-00035362 which they'd taken and so he read it he +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00145-00035363-00035576 opened it up and then he read the first +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00146-00035577-00035855 lines were dear little Peter we are not +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00147-00035856-00036089 accustomed to eating little children for +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00148-00036090-00036293 breakfast when that was followed up by +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00149-00036294-00036560 an attempt to kidnap my wife as she +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00150-00036561-00036805 crossed the road from our apartment I +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00151-00036806-00037102 decided that I for the sake of the +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00152-00037103-00037318 children I had to leave you did stay +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00153-00037319-00037552 though for a long time more than three +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00154-00037553-00037835 years taking you know obvious risks to +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00155-00037836-00038282 to do this to come back I I decided +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00156-00038283-00038486 early on I know it sounds crazy but I +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00157-00038487-00038639 said to myself they're going to kill me +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00158-00038640-00039002 and every day that they didn't was fine +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00159-00039003-00039224 it was a bit like clear of flying I +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00160-00039225-00039467 think I was frightened of flying the +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00161-00039468-00039578 first time +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00162-00039579-00039725 but second time it's better third time +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00163-00039726-00039938 eventually you get used to it by the +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00164-00039939-00040271 time the dictatorship ended in 1983 tens +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00165-00040272-00040454 of thousands of people had disappeared +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00166-00040455-00040703 in recent years Robert Cox has heard +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00167-00040704-00040931 from more and more Argentines who say +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00168-00040932-00041207 they were saved by his articles one man +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00169-00041208-00041387 told Robert how the Herald helped him +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00170-00041388-00041570 survive and one of the most famous +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00171-00041571-00041867 torture centers known as the ESMA what +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00172-00041868-00042155 he told me was this he said one day they +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00173-00042156-00042266 came and they kicked me harder than +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00174-00042267-00042539 usual I was thrown on the floor and so I +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00175-00042540-00042824 looked up and the man screamed at me +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00176-00042825-00043094 what's this and he saw dripping from a +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00177-00043095-00043342 newspaper and he said but I don't speak +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00178-00043343-00043691 English what is it what have you done +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00179-00043692-00044006 how did you do this what it was was that +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00180-00044007-00044291 his mother came to see me and it was one +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00181-00044292-00044507 of the things that it struck me well I +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00182-00044508-00044822 just tell a simple story of her mother +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00183-00044823-00045266 looking for her son and fortunately it +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00184-00045267-00045410 had the effect on the military of +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00185-00045411-00045671 deciding that they were not going to +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00186-00045672-00045922 kill him so they allowed him to stay and +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00187-00045923-00046142 they gave him the job mending +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00188-00046143-00046409 typewriters and where the demise of the +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00189-00046410-00046463 Herold +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00190-00046464-00046721 I'm getting all kinds of messages from +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00191-00046722-00046970 people all over the place saying thanks +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00192-00046971-00047297 to the Herald we still have our children +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00193-00047298-00047429 that were saved and things like that +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00194-00047430-00047765 so one realizes how important journalism +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00195-00047766-00048080 is and how terrible the situation is +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00196-00048081-00048260 when there is no journalism when people +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00197-00048261-00048460 not being informed of what's happening +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00198-00048461-00048704 Robert Cox former editor of the Buenos +Tt-8iDeFPW4-00199-00048705-00049064 Aires Herald was speaking to Simon was +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00000-00000128-00000342 first about your foreign backhand right +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00001-00000343-00000543 especially backhander you'll go like +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00002-00000544-00000620 this +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00003-00000621-00001391 [Music] +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00004-00001392-00001470 drop +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00005-00001471-00001679 drop it first +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00006-00001680-00001910 okay once you drop it then you turn +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00007-00001911-00002079 most of people also including me +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00008-00002080-00002239 sometimes i'll go like that because the +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00009-00002240-00002487 balls are high so you're like naturally +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00010-00002488-00002887 too +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00011-00002888-00003031 that's right but before you go into +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00012-00003032-00003206 swing right release +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00013-00003207-00003495 that's what i feel like this one release +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00014-00003496-00003759 yeah release first and twist +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00015-00003760-00004031 so back swing release +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00016-00004032-00004238 much easier to slap out right you grip +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00017-00004239-00004399 out your shoulder right now you go like +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00018-00004400-00004502 this one +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00019-00004503-00004735 you can't throw out this is why your +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00020-00004736-00005006 backhand can't be strong so back swing +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00021-00005007-00005254 relax +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00022-00005255-00005431 position front on the ball +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00023-00005432-00005695 back swing relax +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00024-00005696-00005999 back swing relax +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00025-00006000-00006343 double hand either one shoulder thing up +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00026-00006344-00006534 either this side either this side hey +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00027-00006536-00006742 you screwed up already that's why both +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00028-00006743-00006942 must be dropped you cannot be because of +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00029-00006943-00007103 the balls are low and you're going like +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00030-00007104-00007310 that because the ball higher then you go +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00031-00007311-00007567 like that we all make it +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00032-00007568-00008087 balance cannot be like one up down +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00033-00008088-00008223 yes +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00034-00008224-00008383 twist +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00035-00008384-00008663 let's try +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00036-00008664-00009095 let's try +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00037-00009096-00009527 okay ready one run run run relax twist +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00038-00009528-00009839 okay come back go run run run relax +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00039-00009840-00010055 twist it's okay it's okay that's right +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00040-00010056-00010327 get used to it +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00041-00010328-00010687 all right go +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00042-00010688-00010927 okay i won't see the first three bulk or +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00043-00010928-00011119 the speed like this one because when you +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00044-00011120-00011367 get run around you didn't sideway enough +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00045-00011368-00011759 okay so same side way enough +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00046-00011760-00012151 yeah go back then go sideways enough +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00047-00012152-00012335 that's right go back +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00048-00012336-00012655 sideways enough shoulder +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00049-00012656-00013143 go shoulder +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00050-00013144-00013438 try slap step step because when you go +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00051-00013440-00013943 drop but you try to go like this +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00052-00013944-00014343 we're not going this we're going this +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00053-00014344-00014422 yeah +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00054-00014423-00014663 okay you cannot go by your arm that's +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00055-00014663-00014886 why when you relax your shoulder turn +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00056-00014887-00015247 first hand control okay turn first +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00057-00015247-00015655 run over +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00058-00015656-00015966 because you're going like this too much +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00059-00015968-00016215 going like this +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00060-00016216-00016535 yeah we're not going like this +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00061-00016536-00016767 bend but straight +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00062-00016768-00016863 yes +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00063-00016864-00017215 that's why i straight your back done +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00064-00017216-00017591 i'm dying straight your back turn +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00065-00017592-00017719 that's right don't bend your back +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00066-00017720-00017839 straight your back +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00067-00017840-00017999 shoulder +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00068-00018000-00018135 too high right +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00069-00018136-00018455 that's don't let the ball too high +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00070-00018456-00018630 that's right then somehow when the balls +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00071-00018631-00018750 are high +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00072-00018751-00018879 this is your problem why you let the +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00073-00018880-00019007 ball so high +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00074-00019008-00019191 before you bounce so high hit it either +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00075-00019192-00019383 way for a drop forehand can cover front +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00076-00019384-00019575 here all the way to here but backhand +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00077-00019576-00019839 only front here to here you want to make +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00078-00019840-00019950 it here can +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00079-00019951-00020150 you need to really relax your shoulder +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00080-00020151-00020286 so like that +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00081-00020287-00020550 but if you think relax you're stuck okay +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00082-00020551-00020711 but normal people when you raise so high +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00083-00020712-00020919 right come from start one unless like us +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00084-00020920-00021207 we train many years then we go like get +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00085-00021208-00021343 used to it already that's why you can +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00086-00021344-00021527 play front so high +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00087-00021528-00021791 go +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00088-00021792-00022191 okay +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00089-00022192-00022607 okay +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00090-00022608-00023071 okay +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00091-00023072-00023158 okay +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00092-00023159-00023323 last one +TtUHT1qaLQ8-00093-00023324-00023828 [Music] +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00000-00000017-00000340 in astronomy stars have a variety of +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00001-00000341-00000580 different stellar designations and names +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00002-00000581-00000866 including catalog designations current +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00003-00000867-00001103 and historical proper names and foreign +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00004-00001104-00001483 language names only a tiny minority of +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00005-00001484-00001763 known stars have proper names all others +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00006-00001764-00001988 have only designations from various +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00007-00001989-00002270 catalogues or lists or no identifiers at +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00008-00002271-00002648 all Hipparchus in the second century BC +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00009-00002649-00003055 enumerated about 850 naked-eye stars +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00010-00003056-00003458 johann Beier in 1603 listed about twice +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00011-00003459-00003806 this number only in the 19th century did +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00012-00003807-00004052 star catalogs list the naked eye stars +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00013-00004053-00004370 exhaustively the bright star catalog +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00014-00004371-00004597 which is a star catalog listing all +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00015-00004598-00004913 stars of apparent magnitude 6.5 or +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00016-00004914-00005150 brighter or roughly every star visible +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00017-00005151-00005356 to the naked eye from Earth contains +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00018-00005357-00005708 nine thousand and ninety six stars the +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00019-00005709-00005933 most voluminous modern catalogues list +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00020-00005934-00006167 on the order of a billion stars out of +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00021-00006168-00006491 an estimated total of 200 to 400 billion +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00022-00006492-00006842 in the Milky Way proper names may be +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00023-00006843-00007114 historical often transliterated from +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00024-00007115-00007434 Arabic or Chinese names such +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00025-00007436-00007681 transliterations can vary so there may +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00026-00007683-00007955 be multiple spellings a smaller number +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00027-00007956-00008198 of names have been introduced since the +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00028-00008199-00008459 middle ages and a few in modern times as +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00029-00008460-00008723 nicknames have come into popular use for +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00030-00008724-00008966 example sue Allison for alpha Delphine +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00031-00008967-00009305 II and Navi for gamma Cassiopeia the +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00032-00009306-00009596 International Astronomical Union IAU +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00033-00009597-00009833 has begun a process to select and +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00034-00009834-00010055 formalize unique proper names for the +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00035-00010056-00010264 brighter naked-eye stars and for other +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00036-00010265-00010592 stars of popular interest to the IAU +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00037-00010593-00010885 name refers to that usually colloquial +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00038-00010886-00011113 term used for a star in everyday speech +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00039-00011114-00011416 while designation is solely +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00040-00011417-00011671 alphanumerical and used almost +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00041-00011672-00011951 exclusively in official catalogs and for +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00042-00011952-00012220 professional astronomy many of the names +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00043-00012221-00012449 and some of the designations in use +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00044-00012450-00012653 today were inherited from the time +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00045-00012654-00012949 before the IAU existed other +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00046-00012950-00013175 designations are being added all the +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00047-00013176-00013385 time as of the start of +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00048-00013386-00013724 19 the IAU had decided on a little over +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00049-00013725-00014018 300 proper names mostly for the brighter +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00050-00014019-00015187 naked eye stars topic proper names +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00051-00015188-00015443 several hundred of the brightest stars +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00052-00015444-00015674 had traditional names most of which +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00053-00015675-00015943 derived from arabic but a few from latin +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00054-00015944-00016184 there were a number of problems with +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00055-00016185-00016274 these names +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00056-00016275-00016580 however Spelling's were often not +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00057-00016581-00016850 standardized Alma core al Marc or Alma +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00058-00016851-00017210 core alamak many stars had more than one +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00059-00017211-00017489 name of roughly equal popularity mer FAC +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00060-00017490-00017759 or algebra or Al kept Rhaegar or Suhail +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00061-00017760-00018053 Alma Leif Alkaid or Bennet Nash Gemma or +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00062-00018054-00018437 alphecca Alfred's and sera because of +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00063-00018438-00018697 imprecision in old star catalogs it was +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00064-00018698-00018926 not always clear exactly which star +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00065-00018927-00019118 within a constellation of particular +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00066-00019119-00019415 name correspond to eg only it could +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00067-00019416-00019679 refer to Sigma Scorpio or tau scorpy +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00068-00019680-00020018 Chara some stars in entirely different +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00069-00020019-00020291 constellations had the same name al +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00070-00020292-00020507 Jinnah bin Perseus and al Jinnah bin +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00071-00020508-00020797 Pegasus Gianna in Cygnus and Gianna in +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00072-00020798-00021044 Corvis on air in gross and on air in +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00073-00021045-00021431 Centaurus in 2016 the IAU organised a +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00074-00021432-00021769 working group on star names WGSN to +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00075-00021770-00022022 catalog and standardize proper names for +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00076-00022023-00022436 stars the WGS ends first bulletin dated +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00077-00022437-00022907 July 2016 included a table of 125 stars +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00078-00022908-00023135 comprising the first two batches of +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00079-00023136-00023459 names approved by the WGSN on the 30th +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00080-00023460-00023765 of June and the 20th of July 2016 +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00081-00023766-00024002 together with names of stars including +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00082-00024003-00024278 for traditional star names and EDA such +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00083-00024279-00024506 awry and formal help reviewed and +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00084-00024507-00024743 adopted by the IAU Executive Committee +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00085-00024744-00024974 working group on public naming of +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00086-00024975-00025217 planets and planetary satellites during +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00087-00025218-00025502 the 2015 name EXO world's campaign and +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00088-00025503-00025900 recognized by the WGSN further batches +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00089-00025901-00026158 of names were approved on the 21st of +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00090-00026160-00026435 August 12 September the 5th of October +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00091-00026436-00026726 and the 6th of November 2016 +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00092-00026727-00027064 these were listed in a table of 102 +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00093-00027066-00027383 stars included in the WGSN second +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00094-00027383-00027677 Bulletin dated November 2016 +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00095-00027677-00027923 the next additions were done on the +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00096-00027924-00028274 first of February 2017 thirteen new star +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00097-00028275-00028690 names the 30th of June 2017 29 the 5th +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00098-00028691-00029051 of September 2017 41 the 17th of +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00099-00029052-00029455 November 2017 3 and the 1st of June 2018 +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00100-00029456-00029957 17 all 330 names are included in the +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00101-00029958-00030220 current list of IAU approved star names +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00102-00030222-00030527 last updated on the 1st of June 2018 +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00103-00030527-00030770 with a minor correction posted on the +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00104-00030770-00031118 11th of June 2018 in practice names are +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00105-00031119-00031321 only universally used for the very +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00106-00031322-00031448 brightest stars +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00107-00031449-00031811 Sirius Arcturus Vega etc and for a small +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00108-00031812-00032029 number of slightly less bright but +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00109-00032030-00032255 interesting stars +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00110-00032256-00032618 Algol Polaris mera etc for other +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00111-00032619-00032862 naked-eye stars the buyer or Flamsteed +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00112-00032863-00033199 designation is often preferred in +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00113-00033200-00033415 addition to the traditional names a +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00114-00033416-00033624 small number of stars that are +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00115-00033625-00033917 interesting can have modern English +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00116-00033918-00034298 names for instance 2 2nd magnitude stars +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00117-00034299-00034583 alpha / bonus and epsilon Carina were +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00118-00034584-00034787 assigned the proper names peacock and +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00119-00034788-00035120 avi or respectively in 1937 by Her +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00120-00035121-00035387 Majesty's nautical Almanac office during +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00121-00035388-00035587 the creation of the air almanaque a +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00122-00035588-00035830 navigational Almanac for the royal air +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00123-00035831-00036218 force of the 57 stars included in the +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00124-00036219-00036418 new almanaque these two had no +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00125-00036419-00036745 traditional names the RAF insisted that +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00126-00036746-00037039 all of the stars must have names so new +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00127-00037040-00037339 names were invented for them these names +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00128-00037340-00037696 have been approved by the IAU WGSN the +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00129-00037697-00037937 book star names their law and meaning by +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00130-00037938-00038324 RH Allen 1899 has had effects on star +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00131-00038325-00038645 names it lists many Assyrian Babylonian +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00132-00038646-00038960 and Sumerian star names recovered by +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00133-00038961-00039268 archaeology and some of these AG sagas +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00134-00039269-00039502 and monkey have since been approved by +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00135-00039503-00040028 the IAU WGSN it lists many Chinese star +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00136-00040029-00040439 AJ cih alias TSI H though these have not +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00137-00040440-00040847 come into general usage Alan represented +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00138-00040848-00041279 the K age sound by H with a dot above H +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00139-00041280-00041501 and at least one astronomy book by +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00140-00041502-00041732 Patrick Moore using Allen as a source +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00141-00041733-00042472 has misread this unfamiliar letter as Li +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00142-00042473-00043214 topic stars named for individuals a few +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00143-00043215-00043484 stars are named for individuals these +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00144-00043485-00043730 are mostly names in common use that were +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00145-00043731-00043991 taken up by the scientific community at +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00146-00043992-00044266 some juncture the first such case +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00147-00044267-00044483 discounting characters from mythology +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00148-00044484-00044840 was call Cara Lee Alpha cvn named in the +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00149-00044841-00045101 17th century for Charles the first of +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00150-00045102-00045380 England the remaining examples are +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00151-00045381-00045623 mostly named after astronomers the best +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00152-00045624-00045857 known are probably Barnard's star which +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00153-00045858-00046073 has the highest known proper motion of +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00154-00046074-00046313 any star and is thus notable even though +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00155-00046314-00046523 it is far too faint to be seen with the +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00156-00046524-00046772 naked eye captain star and recently +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00157-00046773-00047216 tabbies star in july 2014 the IAU +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00158-00047217-00047453 launched a process for giving proper +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00159-00047454-00047705 names to exoplanets and their host stars +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00160-00047706-00048074 as a result the IAU approved the name +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00161-00048075-00048362 cervantes for muir i and Copernicus for +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00162-00048363-00049573 55 Cancri a topic catalog designations +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00163-00049574-00049877 in the absence of any better means of +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00164-00049878-00050156 designating a star catalog designations +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00165-00050157-00050489 are generally used many star catalogs +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00166-00050490-00050660 are used for this purpose +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00167-00050661-00051792 sea star catalogs topic by constellation +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00168-00051794-00052115 the first modern schemes for designating +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00169-00052116-00052342 stars systematically label them within +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00170-00052344-00052628 their constellation the buyer +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00171-00052629-00052895 designation is such a system published +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00172-00052896-00053339 by Johan Beier in 1603 it introduced a +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00173-00053340-00053390 system +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00174-00053391-00053609 designating the brightest stars in each +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00175-00053610-00053866 constellation by means of Greek or less +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00176-00053867-00054119 often Latin letters and is still widely +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00177-00054120-00054479 used by a generally assigned letters by +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00178-00054479-00054761 magnitude class first magnitude stars +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00179-00054762-00054955 received the earliest letters in the +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00180-00054957-00055208 alphabet followed by second magnitude +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00181-00055209-00055445 stars and so forth though there are many +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00182-00055446-00055769 exceptions the original list of buyer +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00183-00055770-00056258 designations contained 1564 naked-eye +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00184-00056259-00056537 stars and several stars not cataloged by +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00185-00056538-00056755 buyer have been added by subsequent +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00186-00056757-00057128 astronomers the Flamsteed designation +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00187-00057129-00057419 also lists stars by constellation but by +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00188-00057420-00057629 number rather than letter ordering them +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00189-00057629-00057845 by increasing right ascension rather +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00190-00057846-00058139 than by decreasing brightness these +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00191-00058140-00058354 numbers were assigned not by Flamsteed +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00192-00058355-00058658 himself but by the French astronomer JJ +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00193-00058659-00058867 lalande in a French edition of Flamsteed +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00194-00058869-00059348 catalog published in 1783 the gould +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00195-00059349-00059585 designation for stars visible from the +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00196-00059586-00059791 southern hemisphere introduced by +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00197-00059792-00060188 benjamin gold 1879 also lists stars by +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00198-00060189-00060430 constellation numbered by increasing +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00199-00060432-00060797 right ascension hevelius and bowed both +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00200-00060798-00061022 numbered stars within constellations +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00201-00061023-00061274 similarly their number systems have +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00202-00061275-00061516 fallen out of use but their designations +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00203-00061517-00061741 even now are occasionally mistakenly +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00204-00061742-00062162 treated as Flamsteed designations 47 +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00205-00062163-00062426 Tucanae a number assigned by bode is a +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00206-00062427-00063586 famous example topic full sky catalogues +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00207-00063587-00063896 full sky star catalogues detached the +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00208-00063897-00064082 star designation from the stars +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00209-00064083-00064330 constellation and a Murda numerating all +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00210-00064332-00064547 stars with apparent magnitude greater +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00211-00064548-00064895 than a given cutoff value the hissed +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00212-00064896-00065228 while Celeste Francaise 1801 enumerated +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00213-00065229-00065852 40 7390 stars to magnitude 9 the bona +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00214-00065853-00066215 dirge Mustang 1859 was the most complete +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00215-00066216-00066446 star catalogue compiled without the aid +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00216-00066447-00066850 of photography it listed a total of +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00217-00066851-00067145 320,000 northern stars expanded by the +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00218-00067146-00067490 Cordoba durch Mustang 1892 and the Cape +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00219-00067491-00067943 photographic dirge Mustang 1896 the +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00220-00067944-00068312 Henry Draper catalog 1924 listed two +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00221-00068313-00068528 hundred and twenty five thousand three +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00222-00068529-00068813 hundred stars two magnitude ten extended +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00223-00068814-00069137 to a total of 359 thousand and +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00224-00069138-00069569 eighty-three in 1949 the HD numbers +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00225-00069570-00069803 remain in widespread use for stars that +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00226-00069804-00070001 do not have a Flamsteed or by a +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00227-00070002-00070382 designation the bright star catalog of +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00228-00070383-00070673 1930 listed all stars brighter than +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00229-00070674-00071024 magnitude 6 it was supplemented to +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00230-00071025-00071407 include stars down to magnitude 7.1 in +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00231-00071408-00071816 1983 the catalog Astra graphic was +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00232-00071817-00072200 compiled between 1891 and 1950 with the +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00233-00072201-00072476 aim of listing all stars to magnitude 11 +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00234-00072477-00072803 resulting in a list of 4.6 million stars +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00235-00072804-00073151 it is under continued development now +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00236-00073152-00073358 under custody of the US Naval +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00237-00073359-00073844 Observatory the USNO be 1.0 catalog +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00238-00073845-00074096 contains over a billion objects and is +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00239-00074097-00074333 also under continued development at the +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00240-00074334-00074672 US Naval Observatory the online +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00241-00074673-00075194 GuideStar catalog to 2008 contains 945 +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00242-00075195-00076036 million stars 2 magnitude 21 topic +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00243-00076037-00076566 variable designations +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00244-00076567-00076819 variable stars that do not have bio +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00245-00076820-00077074 designations are assigned designations +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00246-00077075-00077266 in a variable star scheme that +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00247-00077267-00077476 superficially extends the bias scheme +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00248-00077477-00077724 with uppercase Latin letters followed by +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00249-00077725-00077998 constellation names starting with single +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00250-00077999-00078235 letters R to Z and preceding two pairs +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00251-00078236-00078582 of letters such designations mark them +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00252-00078583-00078747 as variable stars +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00253-00078748-00079114 examples include our Sigma RR Lyrae and +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00254-00079115-00079513 GN and roam day many variable stars also +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00255-00079514-00080199 have designations in other catalogs +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00256-00080200-00080896 topic exoplanet searches when a planet +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00257-00080897-00081160 is detected around the star the star is +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00258-00081161-00081379 often given a name and number based on +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00259-00081380-00081586 the name of the telescope or serve a +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00260-00081587-00081793 mission that discovered it and based on +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00261-00081794-00081997 how many planets have already been +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00262-00081998-00082270 discovered by that mission eg hat p9 +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00263-00082271-00082447 wasp one koro1 +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00264-00082448-00083326 Kepler for Trappist one topic sail of +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00265-00083327-00083961 star names by non-scientific entities +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00266-00083962-00084265 star naming rights are not available for +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00267-00084266-00084676 sale via the IAU rather star names are +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00268-00084677-00084922 selected on a non-commercial basis by a +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00269-00084923-00085101 small number of international +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00270-00085102-00085387 organizations of astronomers scientists +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00271-00085388-00085642 and registration bodies who assign names +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00272-00085643-00085864 consisting usually of a Greek letter +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00273-00085865-00086113 followed by the Stars constellation name +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00274-00086114-00086317 or less frequently based on their +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00275-00086318-00086560 ancient traditional name however there +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00276-00086561-00086839 are a number of non-scientific star +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00277-00086840-00087130 naming companies that offer to assign +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00278-00087131-00087385 personalized names to stars within their +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00279-00087386-00087706 own private catalogues these names are +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00280-00087707-00087894 used only within that company and +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00281-00087895-00088123 usually available for viewing on their +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00282-00088124-00088354 website and are not recognized by the +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00283-00088355-00088609 astronomical community or by competing +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00284-00088610-00088944 star naming companies a survey conducted +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00285-00088945-00089218 by amateur astronomers discovered that +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00286-00089219-00089536 54% of consumers would still want to +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00287-00089537-00089938 name a star with a non-scientific star +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00288-00089939-00090139 company even though they have been +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00289-00090140-00090391 warned or informed such naming is not +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00290-00090392-00091158 recognized by the astronomical community +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00291-00091159-00091703 topic see also +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00292-00091704-00092090 list of Arabic star names name EXO +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00293-00092091-00092473 world's list of proper names of stars +TuwR0Qz9Iz8-00294-00092474-00092939 star names their law and meaning +TvcGLfe-jIo-00000-00000000-00000185 there's small sensors that can be placed +TvcGLfe-jIo-00001-00000186-00000409 anywhere to provide context and micro +TvcGLfe-jIo-00002-00000411-00000794 location to any smart device +T_LgCayUUPy-00000-00000038-00000353 Tiberias Hebrew tabria Varia audio +T_LgCayUUPy-00001-00000354-00000638 Arabic t Brit tabria is an Israeli city +T_LgCayUUPy-00002-00000639-00000790 on the western shore of the Sea of +T_LgCayUUPy-00003-00000791-00001124 Galilee established around 20 C II it +T_LgCayUUPy-00004-00001125-00001312 was named in honor of the second emperor +T_LgCayUUPy-00005-00001313-00001709 of the Roman Empire Tiberius in 2017 it +T_LgCayUUPy-00006-00001710-00002141 had a population of 40 3664 Tiberias was +T_LgCayUUPy-00007-00002142-00002357 held in great respect in Judaism from +T_LgCayUUPy-00008-00002358-00002537 the middle of the second century CE II +T_LgCayUUPy-00009-00002538-00002752 and since the sixteenth century has been +T_LgCayUUPy-00010-00002753-00002966 considered one of Judaism's four holy +T_LgCayUUPy-00011-00002967-00003197 cities along with Jerusalem Hebron and +T_LgCayUUPy-00012-00003198-00003461 Safed in the second tenth centuries +T_LgCayUUPy-00013-00003461-00003695 Tiberias was the largest Jewish city in +T_LgCayUUPy-00014-00003696-00003854 the Galilee and the political and +T_LgCayUUPy-00015-00003854-00004118 religious hub of the Jews of Israel its +T_LgCayUUPy-00016-00004119-00004310 immediate neighbor to the south Hemet +T_LgCayUUPy-00017-00004311-00004522 Tiberias which is now part of modern +T_LgCayUUPy-00018-00004523-00004700 Tiberias has been known for its hot +T_LgCayUUPy-00019-00004701-00004901 springs believed to cure skin and other +T_LgCayUUPy-00020-00004902-00005387 ailments for some 2,000 years +T_LgCayUUPy-00021-00005388-00005858 topic history +T_LgCayUUPy-00022-00005859-00006108 see diocese of tiberias for +T_LgCayUUPy-00023-00006109-00006525 ecclesiastical history +T_LgCayUUPy-00024-00006526-00007109 topic Jewish biblical tradition +T_LgCayUUPy-00025-00007109-00007367 Jewish tradition holds that Tiberias was +T_LgCayUUPy-00026-00007368-00007469 built on the site of the ancient +T_LgCayUUPy-00027-00007470-00007706 Israelite village of rocket or rocket +T_LgCayUUPy-00028-00007706-00007935 first mentioned in the book of Joshua in +T_LgCayUUPy-00029-00007936-00008189 Talmudic times the Jews still referred +T_LgCayUUPy-00030-00008190-00008550 to it by this name +T_LgCayUUPy-00031-00008551-00009080 topic Herodian period +T_LgCayUUPy-00032-00009081-00009371 Tiberias was founded sometime around 20 +T_LgCayUUPy-00033-00009372-00009569 C II in the Herodian tetrarchy of +T_LgCayUUPy-00034-00009570-00009803 Galilee and Perea by the Roman client +T_LgCayUUPy-00035-00009804-00010003 King Herod Antipas son of Herod the +T_LgCayUUPy-00036-00010004-00010060 Great +T_LgCayUUPy-00037-00010061-00010327 Herod Antipas made it the capital of his +T_LgCayUUPy-00038-00010328-00010487 realm in the Galilee and named it for +T_LgCayUUPy-00039-00010488-00010784 the Roman emperor Tiberius the city was +T_LgCayUUPy-00040-00010785-00010996 built in immediate proximity to a spa +T_LgCayUUPy-00041-00010997-00011171 which had developed around seventeen +T_LgCayUUPy-00042-00011172-00011348 natural mineral hot springs +T_LgCayUUPy-00043-00011349-00011656 Hemet Tiberias Tiberias was at first a +T_LgCayUUPy-00044-00011657-00011866 strictly pagan city but later became +T_LgCayUUPy-00045-00011867-00012074 populated mainly by Jews with its +T_LgCayUUPy-00046-00012075-00012271 growing spiritual and religious status +T_LgCayUUPy-00047-00012272-00012496 exerting a strong influence on bounty' +T_LgCayUUPy-00048-00012497-00012794 illogical practices conversely in the +T_LgCayUUPy-00049-00012795-00013007 antiquities of the Jews the Roman Jewish +T_LgCayUUPy-00050-00013008-00013225 historian Josephus calls the village +T_LgCayUUPy-00051-00013226-00013438 with hot springs Emmaus today's Hemet +T_LgCayUUPy-00052-00013440-00013750 Tiberias located near Tiberias this name +T_LgCayUUPy-00053-00013751-00013966 also appears in the Wars of the Jews in +T_LgCayUUPy-00054-00013968-00014165 the days of Herod Antipas some of the +T_LgCayUUPy-00055-00014166-00014375 most religiously Orthodox Jews who are +T_LgCayUUPy-00056-00014376-00014540 struggling against the process of +T_LgCayUUPy-00057-00014541-00014716 hellenization which had affected even +T_LgCayUUPy-00058-00014718-00014930 some priestly groups refused to settle +T_LgCayUUPy-00059-00014931-00015074 there the presence of a cemetery +T_LgCayUUPy-00060-00015075-00015293 rendered the site ritually unclean for +T_LgCayUUPy-00061-00015294-00015455 the Jews and particularly for the +T_LgCayUUPy-00062-00015456-00015722 priestly caste Antipas settled many +T_LgCayUUPy-00063-00015722-00015931 non-jews there from rural Galilee and +T_LgCayUUPy-00064-00015932-00016130 other parts of his domains in order to +T_LgCayUUPy-00065-00016131-00016313 populate his new capital and built a +T_LgCayUUPy-00066-00016313-00016594 palace on the Acropolis the prestige of +T_LgCayUUPy-00067-00016595-00016780 Tiberias was so great that the Sea of +T_LgCayUUPy-00068-00016781-00016988 Galilee soon came to be named the sea of +T_LgCayUUPy-00069-00016989-00017063 Tiberias +T_LgCayUUPy-00070-00017064-00017284 however the Jewish population continued +T_LgCayUUPy-00071-00017285-00017444 to call it yam hoc Kineret its +T_LgCayUUPy-00072-00017445-00017705 traditional name the city was governed +T_LgCayUUPy-00073-00017706-00017909 by a City Council of 600 with a +T_LgCayUUPy-00074-00017910-00018161 committee of ten until 44 seee when a +T_LgCayUUPy-00075-00018162-00018371 Roman procurator was set over the city +T_LgCayUUPy-00076-00018372-00018871 after the death of Herod Agrippa I +T_LgCayUUPy-00077-00018872-00019376 topic Roman period +T_LgCayUUPy-00078-00019377-00019667 Tiberias is mentioned in John chapter 6 +T_LgCayUUPy-00079-00019668-00019889 verse 23 as the location from which +T_LgCayUUPy-00080-00019890-00020075 boats had sailed to the eastern side of +T_LgCayUUPy-00081-00020076-00020348 the Sea of Galilee the crowd seeking +T_LgCayUUPy-00082-00020349-00020546 Jesus after the miraculous feeding of +T_LgCayUUPy-00083-00020547-00020732 the five thousand used these boats to +T_LgCayUUPy-00084-00020733-00020888 travel back to Capernaum on the +T_LgCayUUPy-00085-00020889-00021173 northwestern part of the sea under the +T_LgCayUUPy-00086-00021174-00021380 Roman Empire the city was known by its +T_LgCayUUPy-00087-00021381-00021638 Greek name Tiberias Tiberias modern +T_LgCayUUPy-00088-00021639-00021827 Greek to bury oddity very odda an +T_LgCayUUPy-00089-00021828-00022046 adaptation of the taas suffix semitic +T_LgCayUUPy-00090-00022047-00022175 form that preserved its feminine +T_LgCayUUPy-00091-00022176-00022526 grammatical gender in 61c ii herod +T_LgCayUUPy-00092-00022527-00022739 agrippa to annex the city to his kingdom +T_LgCayUUPy-00093-00022740-00022963 whose capital was K Surya Philippi +T_LgCayUUPy-00094-00022964-00023237 during the first jewish-roman war the +T_LgCayUUPy-00095-00023238-00023432 seditious took control of the city and +T_LgCayUUPy-00096-00023433-00023609 destroyed Herod's palace and were able +T_LgCayUUPy-00097-00023610-00023780 to prevent the city from being pillaged +T_LgCayUUPy-00098-00023781-00023990 by the army of Agrippa to the Jewish +T_LgCayUUPy-00099-00023991-00024170 ruler who had remained loyal to Rome +T_LgCayUUPy-00100-00024171-00024461 eventually the seditious were expelled +T_LgCayUUPy-00101-00024462-00024632 from Tiberias and while most other +T_LgCayUUPy-00102-00024633-00024854 cities in the provinces of Judea Galilee +T_LgCayUUPy-00103-00024855-00025031 and I do maiya were raised +T_LgCayUUPy-00104-00025032-00025214 Tiberias was spared this fate because +T_LgCayUUPy-00105-00025215-00025415 its inhabitants had decided not to fight +T_LgCayUUPy-00106-00025416-00025664 against Rome it became a mixed City +T_LgCayUUPy-00107-00025664-00025916 after the fall of Jerusalem in 70 CE II +T_LgCayUUPy-00108-00025917-00026141 with Judea subdued the surviving +T_LgCayUUPy-00109-00026142-00026354 southern Jewish population migrated to +T_LgCayUUPy-00110-00026355-00026606 the Galilee there is no direct +T_LgCayUUPy-00111-00026607-00026827 indication that Tiberias as well as the +T_LgCayUUPy-00112-00026829-00027020 rest of Galilee took part in the Bar +T_LgCayUUPy-00113-00027020-00027458 Kokhba revolt of 132 to 136 EE thus +T_LgCayUUPy-00114-00027458-00027641 allowing it to exist despite a heavy +T_LgCayUUPy-00115-00027642-00027838 economic decline due to the war +T_LgCayUUPy-00116-00027839-00028070 following the expulsion of Jews from +T_LgCayUUPy-00117-00028070-00028289 Judea after 135 CE II +T_LgCayUUPy-00118-00028289-00028489 Tiberias and its neighbours Sepphoris +T_LgCayUUPy-00119-00028491-00028714 Hebrew name T suppori became the major +T_LgCayUUPy-00120-00028716-00028943 Jewish cultural centres competing within +T_LgCayUUPy-00121-00028944-00029099 the Jewish world for status and +T_LgCayUUPy-00122-00029100-00029324 recognition with Babylon Alexandria +T_LgCayUUPy-00123-00029325-00029657 Aleppo and the Persian Empire in 145 C +T_LgCayUUPy-00124-00029658-00029924 II rabbi Simeon bar Yochai who was very +T_LgCayUUPy-00125-00029925-00030113 familiar with the Galilee hiding there +T_LgCayUUPy-00126-00030114-00030340 for over a decade cleansed the city of +T_LgCayUUPy-00127-00030341-00030620 ritual impurity allowing the Jewish +T_LgCayUUPy-00128-00030620-00030785 leadership to resettle there from the +T_LgCayUUPy-00129-00030786-00030982 Judea province where they were fugitives +T_LgCayUUPy-00130-00030983-00031313 the Sanhedrin the Jewish Court also fled +T_LgCayUUPy-00131-00031314-00031508 from Jerusalem during the great Jewish +T_LgCayUUPy-00132-00031508-00031706 revolt against Rome and after several +T_LgCayUUPy-00133-00031707-00031888 attempted moves in search of stability +T_LgCayUUPy-00134-00031889-00032138 eventually settled in Tiberias in about +T_LgCayUUPy-00135-00032139-00032468 150 C II it was to be its final meeting +T_LgCayUUPy-00136-00032469-00032671 place before its disbanding in the early +T_LgCayUUPy-00137-00032672-00032796 Byzantine Pierre +T_LgCayUUPy-00138-00032797-00033207 when Johannine bar napa ha d 279 settled +T_LgCayUUPy-00139-00033208-00033432 in Tiberias the city became the focus of +T_LgCayUUPy-00140-00033433-00033624 Jewish religious scholarship in the land +T_LgCayUUPy-00141-00033625-00033909 the Mishnah the collected theological +T_LgCayUUPy-00142-00033910-00034137 discussions of generations of rabbis in +T_LgCayUUPy-00143-00034138-00034326 the Land of Israel primarily in the +T_LgCayUUPy-00144-00034327-00034554 academies of Tiberias in Caesarea was +T_LgCayUUPy-00145-00034555-00034788 probably compiled in Tiberias by Rabbi +T_LgCayUUPy-00146-00034789-00035097 Judah Hennessy around 200 CE II the +T_LgCayUUPy-00147-00035098-00035292 Jerusalem Talmud would follow being +T_LgCayUUPy-00148-00035293-00035496 compiled by rabbi Jack Coonan between +T_LgCayUUPy-00149-00035497-00035985 230 to 270 C II Tiberias 13 synagogues +T_LgCayUUPy-00150-00035986-00036156 served the spiritual needs of a growing +T_LgCayUUPy-00151-00036157-00036642 Jewish population +T_LgCayUUPy-00152-00036643-00037090 pick Byzantine period +T_LgCayUUPy-00153-00037091-00037348 in the 6th century Tiberias was still +T_LgCayUUPy-00154-00037349-00037537 the seed of Jewish religious learning in +T_LgCayUUPy-00155-00037538-00037834 light of this a letter of Syriac bishop +T_LgCayUUPy-00156-00037835-00038002 simeon of beth arch emerged the +T_LgCayUUPy-00157-00038003-00038200 Christians of Palestina to seize the +T_LgCayUUPy-00158-00038201-00038425 leaders of Judaism in Tiberias to put +T_LgCayUUPy-00159-00038426-00038575 them to the rack and to compel them to +T_LgCayUUPy-00160-00038576-00038797 command the Jewish king do new was to +T_LgCayUUPy-00161-00038798-00038983 desist from persecuting the Christians +T_LgCayUUPy-00162-00038984-00039325 in nazrin in 614 Tiberias was the site +T_LgCayUUPy-00163-00039326-00039502 where during the final Jewish revolt +T_LgCayUUPy-00164-00039503-00039712 against the Byzantine Empire parts of +T_LgCayUUPy-00165-00039713-00039892 the Jewish population supported the +T_LgCayUUPy-00166-00039893-00040096 Persian invaders the Jewish rebels were +T_LgCayUUPy-00167-00040097-00040339 financed by Benjamin of Tiberias a man +T_LgCayUUPy-00168-00040340-00040534 of immense wealth according to Christian +T_LgCayUUPy-00169-00040535-00040723 sources during the revolt Christians +T_LgCayUUPy-00170-00040724-00041016 were massacred and churches destroyed in +T_LgCayUUPy-00171-00041017-00041281 628 the Byzantine army returned to +T_LgCayUUPy-00172-00041282-00041476 Tiberias upon the surrender of Jewish +T_LgCayUUPy-00173-00041477-00041611 rebels and the end of the Persian +T_LgCayUUPy-00174-00041612-00041812 occupation after they were defeated in +T_LgCayUUPy-00175-00041813-00042040 the Battle of Nineveh a year later +T_LgCayUUPy-00176-00042041-00042274 influenced by radical Christian monks +T_LgCayUUPy-00177-00042275-00042460 Emperor Heraclius instigated a +T_LgCayUUPy-00178-00042461-00042661 wide-scale slaughter of the Jews which +T_LgCayUUPy-00179-00042662-00042868 practically emptied Galilee of most its +T_LgCayUUPy-00180-00042869-00043090 Jewish population with survivors fleeing +T_LgCayUUPy-00181-00043091-00043422 to Egypt +T_LgCayUUPy-00182-00043423-00043977 topic early Muslim period +T_LgCayUUPy-00183-00043978-00044281 tiberias or tabria in arab transcription +T_LgCayUUPy-00184-00044282-00044527 was conquered by the arab commander +T_LgCayUUPy-00185-00044528-00045004 Shura Beall in the year 634 15 CEO by +T_LgCayUUPy-00186-00045005-00045241 capitulation 1/2 of the houses and +T_LgCayUUPy-00187-00045242-00045460 churches were to belong to the Muslims +T_LgCayUUPy-00188-00045461-00045778 the other half to the Christians since +T_LgCayUUPy-00189-00045779-00046087 636 EE Tiberias served as the regional +T_LgCayUUPy-00190-00046088-00046294 capital until beit she'an took its place +T_LgCayUUPy-00191-00046295-00046561 following the rashidun conquest the +T_LgCayUUPy-00192-00046562-00046792 Caliphate allowed 70 Jewish families +T_LgCayUUPy-00193-00046793-00046969 from Tiberias to form the core of a +T_LgCayUUPy-00194-00046970-00047188 renewed Jewish presence in Jerusalem and +T_LgCayUUPy-00195-00047189-00047365 the importance of Tiberias to Jewish +T_LgCayUUPy-00196-00047366-00047641 life declined the caliphs of the Umayyad +T_LgCayUUPy-00197-00047642-00047845 dynasty built one of its square plant +T_LgCayUUPy-00198-00047846-00048034 palaces on the waterfront to the north +T_LgCayUUPy-00199-00048035-00048276 of Tiberias at Kier bought alminia +T_LgCayUUPy-00200-00048277-00048664 Tiberias was revitalized in 749 after +T_LgCayUUPy-00201-00048665-00048823 bet shean was destroyed in an earthquake +T_LgCayUUPy-00202-00048824-00049195 an imposing mosque 90 metres 300 feet +T_LgCayUUPy-00203-00049196-00049540 long by 78 metres 256 feet wide +T_LgCayUUPy-00204-00049541-00049702 resembling the Great Mosque of Damascus +T_LgCayUUPy-00205-00049703-00049945 was raised at the foot of Mount Berenice +T_LgCayUUPy-00206-00049946-00050152 next to a Byzantine church to the south +T_LgCayUUPy-00207-00050153-00050359 of the city as the 8th century ushered +T_LgCayUUPy-00208-00050360-00050545 in Tiberias is Golden Age when the +T_LgCayUUPy-00209-00050546-00050710 multicultural city may have been the +T_LgCayUUPy-00210-00050711-00050872 most tolerant of the Middle East +T_LgCayUUPy-00211-00050873-00051106 Jewish scholarship flourished from the +T_LgCayUUPy-00212-00051107-00051286 beginning of the eighth century to the +T_LgCayUUPy-00213-00051287-00051484 end of the 10th when the oral traditions +T_LgCayUUPy-00214-00051485-00051652 of ancient Hebrew still in use today +T_LgCayUUPy-00215-00051653-00051964 were codified one of the leading members +T_LgCayUUPy-00216-00051965-00052191 of the Tiberian Masoretic community was +T_LgCayUUPy-00217-00052192-00052420 Aaron Ben Moses Ben Asher who refined +T_LgCayUUPy-00218-00052421-00052633 the oral tradition now known as Tiberian +T_LgCayUUPy-00219-00052634-00052924 hebrew ben asher is also credited with +T_LgCayUUPy-00220-00052925-00053089 putting the finishing touches on the +T_LgCayUUPy-00221-00053090-00053338 aleppo codex the most accurate existing +T_LgCayUUPy-00222-00053339-00053632 manuscript of the hebrew scriptures the +T_LgCayUUPy-00223-00053633-00053898 arab geographer al mukha dasa riding in +T_LgCayUUPy-00224-00053899-00054202 985 describes Tiberias as a hedonistic +T_LgCayUUPy-00225-00054203-00054424 city afflicted by heat for two months +T_LgCayUUPy-00226-00054425-00054607 they dance for two months they gobble +T_LgCayUUPy-00227-00054608-00054802 for two months they swat for two months +T_LgCayUUPy-00228-00054803-00054997 they go about naked for two months they +T_LgCayUUPy-00229-00054998-00055150 play the reed flute and for two months +T_LgCayUUPy-00230-00055151-00055504 they wallow in the mud as the capital of +T_LgCayUUPy-00231-00055504-00055738 Jordan province and a city in the valley +T_LgCayUUPy-00232-00055739-00055973 of Canaan +T_LgCayUUPy-00233-00055974-00056213 the town is narrow hot in summer and +T_LgCayUUPy-00234-00056214-00056585 unhealthy there are here eight natural +T_LgCayUUPy-00235-00056586-00056854 hot baths where no fuel need be used and +T_LgCayUUPy-00236-00056855-00057083 numberless basins besides of boiling +T_LgCayUUPy-00237-00057084-00057416 water the mosque is large and fine and +T_LgCayUUPy-00238-00057416-00057749 stands in the marketplace its floor is +T_LgCayUUPy-00239-00057750-00057974 laid in pebbles set on stone drums +T_LgCayUUPy-00240-00057975-00058222 placed close one to another +T_LgCayUUPy-00241-00058223-00058448 according to mukha dasa those who +T_LgCayUUPy-00242-00058449-00058658 suffered from scab or ulcers and other +T_LgCayUUPy-00243-00058659-00058871 such diseases came to Tiberias to bathe +T_LgCayUUPy-00244-00058872-00059027 in the hot springs for three days +T_LgCayUUPy-00245-00059028-00059279 afterwards they dip in another spring +T_LgCayUUPy-00246-00059279-00059696 which is cold whereupon less than pre +T_LgCayUUPy-00247-00059697-00059891 greater than slash pre greater than +T_LgCayUUPy-00248-00059891-00060290 dot-dot-dot they become cured in 1033 +T_LgCayUUPy-00249-00060291-00060479 Tiberias was again destroyed by an +T_LgCayUUPy-00250-00060479-00060746 earthquake a further earthquake in 1066 +T_LgCayUUPy-00251-00060747-00060929 toppled the Great Mosque +T_LgCayUUPy-00252-00060929-00061310 Nasir I Khusro visited Tiberias in 10:47 +T_LgCayUUPy-00253-00061311-00061555 and describes a city with a strong wall +T_LgCayUUPy-00254-00061557-00061787 which begins at the border of the lake +T_LgCayUUPy-00255-00061788-00061982 and goes all around the town except on +T_LgCayUUPy-00256-00061983-00062308 the water side furthermore he describes +T_LgCayUUPy-00257-00062309-00062549 numberless buildings erected in the very +T_LgCayUUPy-00258-00062550-00062729 water for the bed of the lake in this +T_LgCayUUPy-00259-00062729-00062882 part is rock and they have built +T_LgCayUUPy-00260-00062883-00063059 pleasure houses that are supported on +T_LgCayUUPy-00261-00063060-00063251 columns of marble rising up out of the +T_LgCayUUPy-00262-00063252-00063512 water the lake is very full of fish +T_LgCayUUPy-00263-00063513-00063754 opening square bracket closing square +T_LgCayUUPy-00264-00063755-00063979 bracket the friday mosque is in the +T_LgCayUUPy-00265-00063980-00064175 midst of the town at the gate of the +T_LgCayUUPy-00266-00064176-00064361 mosque is a spring over which they have +T_LgCayUUPy-00267-00064362-00064622 built a hot bath on the western side of +T_LgCayUUPy-00268-00064623-00064792 the town as a mosque known as the +T_LgCayUUPy-00269-00064794-00065090 Jasmine mosque Masjid ie asmin it is a +T_LgCayUUPy-00270-00065091-00065264 fine building and in the middle part +T_LgCayUUPy-00271-00065265-00065504 rises a great platform Dukan where they +T_LgCayUUPy-00272-00065504-00065750 have their mihrabs or prayer niches all +T_LgCayUUPy-00273-00065751-00065927 around those they have set jasmine +T_LgCayUUPy-00274-00065928-00066116 shrubs from which the mosque derives its +T_LgCayUUPy-00275-00066117-00066422 name +T_LgCayUUPy-00276-00066423-00066949 topic Crusader period +T_LgCayUUPy-00277-00066950-00067201 during the First Crusade Tiberias was +T_LgCayUUPy-00278-00067202-00067402 occupied by the Franks soon after the +T_LgCayUUPy-00279-00067403-00067663 capture of Jerusalem the city was given +T_LgCayUUPy-00280-00067664-00067852 in fief to Tancredi who made it his +T_LgCayUUPy-00281-00067853-00068074 capital of the Principality of Galilee +T_LgCayUUPy-00282-00068075-00068272 in the Kingdom of Jerusalem the region +T_LgCayUUPy-00283-00068273-00068473 was sometimes called the Principality of +T_LgCayUUPy-00284-00068474-00068812 Tiberias or the tibi area in 1099 the +T_LgCayUUPy-00285-00068813-00069019 original site of the city was abandoned +T_LgCayUUPy-00286-00069020-00069187 and settlement shifted north to the +T_LgCayUUPy-00287-00069188-00069429 present location st. Peter's Church +T_LgCayUUPy-00288-00069430-00069658 originally built by the Crusaders is +T_LgCayUUPy-00289-00069659-00069835 still standing today although the +T_LgCayUUPy-00290-00069836-00069964 building has been altered and +T_LgCayUUPy-00291-00069965-00070261 reconstructed over the years in the late +T_LgCayUUPy-00292-00070262-00070501 12th century Tiberias Jewish community +T_LgCayUUPy-00293-00070502-00070726 numbered 50 Jewish families headed by +T_LgCayUUPy-00294-00070727-00070900 rabbis and at that time the best +T_LgCayUUPy-00295-00070901-00071089 manuscripts of the Torah were said to be +T_LgCayUUPy-00296-00071090-00071383 found there in the 12th century the city +T_LgCayUUPy-00297-00071384-00071572 was the subject of negative undertones +T_LgCayUUPy-00298-00071573-00071869 in Islamic tradition a hadith recorded +T_LgCayUUPy-00299-00071870-00072283 by eben a secur of Damascus d11 76 names +T_LgCayUUPy-00300-00072284-00072535 Tiberias as one of the four cities of +T_LgCayUUPy-00301-00072536-00072754 hell this could have been reflecting the +T_LgCayUUPy-00302-00072755-00072934 fact that at the time the town had a +T_LgCayUUPy-00303-00072935-00073231 notable non Muslim population in 1187 +T_LgCayUUPy-00304-00073232-00073546 Saladin ordered his son LAFD al to send +T_LgCayUUPy-00305-00073547-00073726 an envoy to count Raymond of Tripoli +T_LgCayUUPy-00306-00073727-00073894 requesting safe passage through his +T_LgCayUUPy-00307-00073895-00074188 fiefdom of Galilee and Tiberias Rehman +T_LgCayUUPy-00308-00074189-00074371 was obliged to grant the request under +T_LgCayUUPy-00309-00074372-00074562 the terms of his treaty with Saladin +T_LgCayUUPy-00310-00074563-00074821 Sally Dean's forced left caesarea +T_LgCayUUPy-00311-00074822-00075025 philippi to engage the fighting force of +T_LgCayUUPy-00312-00075026-00075280 the Knights Templar the Templar force +T_LgCayUUPy-00313-00075281-00075535 was destroyed in the encounter Saladin +T_LgCayUUPy-00314-00075536-00075760 then besieged Tiberias after six days +T_LgCayUUPy-00315-00075761-00076144 the town fell on July 4th 1187 Saladin +T_LgCayUUPy-00316-00076145-00076332 defeated the Crusaders coming to relieve +T_LgCayUUPy-00317-00076333-00076522 Tiberias at the Battle of Hattin +T_LgCayUUPy-00318-00076523-00076791 10 kilometres six miles outside the city +T_LgCayUUPy-00319-00076792-00077065 however during the Third Crusade the +T_LgCayUUPy-00320-00077066-00077263 Crusaders drove the Muslims out of the +T_LgCayUUPy-00321-00077264-00077581 city and reoccupied it Rabbi Moshe Ben +T_LgCayUUPy-00322-00077582-00077878 Maimon Maimonides also known as Rambam a +T_LgCayUUPy-00323-00077879-00078121 leading Jewish legal scholar philosopher +T_LgCayUUPy-00324-00078122-00078349 and physician of his period died in 1204 +T_LgCayUUPy-00325-00078350-00078547 in Egypt and was later buried in +T_LgCayUUPy-00326-00078548-00078823 Tiberias his tomb is one of the city's +T_LgCayUUPy-00327-00078824-00078976 important pilgrimage sites +T_LgCayUUPy-00328-00078977-00079257 Yakut riding in the 1220 s described +T_LgCayUUPy-00329-00079258-00079503 Tiberias as a small town long and narrow +T_LgCayUUPy-00330-00079504-00079861 he also describes the hot salt springs +T_LgCayUUPy-00331-00079862-00080080 over which they have built hammams which +T_LgCayUUPy-00332-00080081-00080539 used no fuel +T_LgCayUUPy-00333-00080540-00081050 topic Mameluke period +T_LgCayUUPy-00334-00081051-00081353 in 1265 the Crusaders were driven from +T_LgCayUUPy-00335-00081354-00081563 the city by the Egyptian Mamluks who +T_LgCayUUPy-00336-00081564-00081728 ruled to be rias until the Ottoman +T_LgCayUUPy-00337-00081729-00082240 conquest in 1516 +T_LgCayUUPy-00338-00082241-00082688 topic ottoman period +T_LgCayUUPy-00339-00082689-00082925 during the sixteenth century Tiberias +T_LgCayUUPy-00340-00082926-00083235 was a small village Italian rabbi Moses +T_LgCayUUPy-00341-00083236-00083468 vaselov visited Tiberias during his trip +T_LgCayUUPy-00342-00083469-00083853 to Palestine in 1522 he said unto B rias +T_LgCayUUPy-00343-00083854-00084248 that less than pre greater than slash +T_LgCayUUPy-00344-00084249-00084461 pre greater than dot dot dot it was a +T_LgCayUUPy-00345-00084462-00084692 big city +T_LgCayUUPy-00346-00084693-00085031 and now it is ruined and desolate he +T_LgCayUUPy-00347-00085032-00085217 described the village there in which he +T_LgCayUUPy-00348-00085218-00085505 said there were ten or twelve Muslim +T_LgCayUUPy-00349-00085506-00085745 households the area according to bass +T_LgCayUUPy-00350-00085746-00086006 Allah was dangerous because of the Arabs +T_LgCayUUPy-00351-00086007-00086255 and in order to stay there he had to pay +T_LgCayUUPy-00352-00086256-00086450 the local governor for his protection as +T_LgCayUUPy-00353-00086451-00086663 the Ottoman Empire expanded along the +T_LgCayUUPy-00354-00086664-00086867 southern Mediterranean coast under great +T_LgCayUUPy-00355-00086868-00087059 sultan selim the first the Reyes +T_LgCayUUPy-00356-00087060-00087278 católicos Catholic Monarchs began +T_LgCayUUPy-00357-00087279-00087466 establishing Inquisition commissions +T_LgCayUUPy-00358-00087467-00087815 many conversos morano's and mariscos and +T_LgCayUUPy-00359-00087816-00088013 Sephardi Jews fled in fear to the +T_LgCayUUPy-00360-00088014-00088238 Ottoman provinces settling at first in +T_LgCayUUPy-00361-00088239-00088559 Constantinople Salonika Sarajevo Sofia +T_LgCayUUPy-00362-00088560-00088850 and Anatolia the sultan encouraged them +T_LgCayUUPy-00363-00088851-00089153 to settle in Palestine in 1558 a +T_LgCayUUPy-00364-00089154-00089429 Portuguese born Morano Dona Gracia was +T_LgCayUUPy-00365-00089430-00089597 granted tax collecting rights in +T_LgCayUUPy-00366-00089598-00089804 Tiberias and its surrounding villages by +T_LgCayUUPy-00367-00089805-00090071 Suleiman the Magnificent she envisaged +T_LgCayUUPy-00368-00090072-00090272 the town becoming a refuge for Jews and +T_LgCayUUPy-00369-00090273-00090494 obtained a permit to establish Jewish +T_LgCayUUPy-00370-00090495-00090901 autonomy there in 1561 her nephew Joseph +T_LgCayUUPy-00371-00090902-00091184 and ASI Lord of Tiberias encouraged Jews +T_LgCayUUPy-00372-00091185-00091490 to settle in Tiberias securing a Fuhrman +T_LgCayUUPy-00373-00091491-00091703 from the Sultan he and Joseph Benadryl +T_LgCayUUPy-00374-00091704-00091882 rebuilt the city walls and lay the +T_LgCayUUPy-00375-00091883-00092066 groundwork for a textile silk industry +T_LgCayUUPy-00376-00092067-00092291 planting mulberry trees and urging +T_LgCayUUPy-00377-00092292-00092534 craftsmen to move there plans were made +T_LgCayUUPy-00378-00092535-00092741 for Jews to move from the papal States +T_LgCayUUPy-00379-00092742-00092926 but when the Ottomans and the Republic +T_LgCayUUPy-00380-00092927-00093113 of Venice went to war the plan was +T_LgCayUUPy-00381-00093114-00093392 abandoned at the end of the century 1596 +T_LgCayUUPy-00382-00093393-00093619 the village of Tiberias had 54 +T_LgCayUUPy-00383-00093620-00093875 households 50 families and 4 bachelors +T_LgCayUUPy-00384-00093876-00094196 all were Muslims the main product of the +T_LgCayUUPy-00385-00094197-00094357 village at that time was wheat while +T_LgCayUUPy-00386-00094358-00094556 other products included barley fruit +T_LgCayUUPy-00387-00094557-00094799 fish goats and beehives the total +T_LgCayUUPy-00388-00094800-00094940 revenue were three thousand three +T_LgCayUUPy-00389-00094941-00095246 hundred sixty aksha in 1624 when the +T_LgCayUUPy-00390-00095247-00095506 Sultan recognized Fakher Alden - as Lord +T_LgCayUUPy-00391-00095507-00095717 of arabistan from Aleppo to the borders +T_LgCayUUPy-00392-00095718-00095912 of Egypt the Druze leader made to be +T_LgCayUUPy-00393-00095913-00096256 rias his capital the 1660 destruction of +T_LgCayUUPy-00394-00096257-00096449 Tiberias by the Druze resulted in +T_LgCayUUPy-00395-00096450-00096638 abandonment of the city by its Jewish +T_LgCayUUPy-00396-00096639-00096866 community unlike Tiberias the nearby +T_LgCayUUPy-00397-00096867-00097051 city of Safed recovered from its +T_LgCayUUPy-00398-00097052-00097196 destruction and wasn't entirely +T_LgCayUUPy-00399-00097197-00097409 abandoned remaining an important Jewish +T_LgCayUUPy-00400-00097410-00097647 center in the Galilee +T_LgCayUUPy-00401-00097648-00097998 in the 1720s the Arab rulers a here al +T_LgCayUUPy-00402-00097999-00098225 Umar of the Zeta nee clan fortified the +T_LgCayUUPy-00403-00098226-00098385 town and signed an agreement with the +T_LgCayUUPy-00404-00098386-00098556 neighbouring Bedouin tribes to prevent +T_LgCayUUPy-00405-00098557-00098813 looting accounts from that time tell of +T_LgCayUUPy-00406-00098814-00098991 the great admiration people had for +T_LgCayUUPy-00407-00098992-00099228 Zahir especially his war against bandits +T_LgCayUUPy-00408-00099229-00099313 on the roads +T_LgCayUUPy-00409-00099314-00099611 Richard Polk who visited Tiberias in +T_LgCayUUPy-00410-00099612-00099893 1727 witnessed the building of a fort to +T_LgCayUUPy-00411-00099894-00100017 the north of the city and the +T_LgCayUUPy-00412-00100018-00100140 strengthening of the old walls +T_LgCayUUPy-00413-00100141-00100335 attributing it to a dispute with the +T_LgCayUUPy-00414-00100336-00100619 Pasha of Damascus under instructions +T_LgCayUUPy-00415-00100620-00100848 from the Ottoman port suleyman pasha al +T_LgCayUUPy-00416-00100849-00101130 AZM of damascus laid siege to Tiberias +T_LgCayUUPy-00417-00101131-00101369 in 1742 with the intention of +T_LgCayUUPy-00418-00101370-00101559 eliminating Zahir but his siege was +T_LgCayUUPy-00419-00101560-00101813 unsuccessful in the following year +T_LgCayUUPy-00420-00101814-00102018 Suleiman set out to repeat the attempt +T_LgCayUUPy-00421-00102019-00102216 with even greater reinforcements but he +T_LgCayUUPy-00422-00102217-00102513 died enroute under Zaheer's patronage +T_LgCayUUPy-00423-00102514-00102686 Jewish families were encouraged to +T_LgCayUUPy-00424-00102688-00102975 settle in Tiberias he invited rabbi +T_LgCayUUPy-00425-00102976-00103164 hiyya mAb you Lafayette of Smyrna to +T_LgCayUUPy-00426-00103165-00103389 rebuild the Jewish community the +T_LgCayUUPy-00427-00103390-00103586 synagogue he built still stands today +T_LgCayUUPy-00428-00103588-00103916 located in the court of the Jews in 1775 +T_LgCayUUPy-00429-00103917-00104223 ahmed al jazeera the butcher brought +T_LgCayUUPy-00430-00104224-00104443 peace to the region with an iron fist in +T_LgCayUUPy-00431-00104444-00104732 1780 many Polish Jews settled in the +T_LgCayUUPy-00432-00104733-00104970 town during the 18th and 19th centuries +T_LgCayUUPy-00433-00104971-00105219 it received an influx of rabbis who +T_LgCayUUPy-00434-00105220-00105404 reestablished it as a Center for Jewish +T_LgCayUUPy-00435-00105405-00105728 learning around 600 people including +T_LgCayUUPy-00436-00105729-00105965 nearly 500 Jews died when the town was +T_LgCayUUPy-00437-00105966-00106233 devastated by the 1837 galilee +T_LgCayUUPy-00438-00106233-00106529 earthquake rabbi hiyya mule huh cohen +T_LgCayUUPy-00439-00106530-00106608 khan or tea +T_LgCayUUPy-00440-00106608-00106881 born in spain in 1792 settled in +T_LgCayUUPy-00441-00106882-00107108 Tiberias at the age of 45 and was a +T_LgCayUUPy-00442-00107109-00107309 driving force in the restoration of the +T_LgCayUUPy-00443-00107310-00107538 city however an American expedition +T_LgCayUUPy-00444-00107539-00107724 reported that Tiberias was still in a +T_LgCayUUPy-00445-00107725-00108300 state of disrepair in 1847 1848 +T_LgCayUUPy-00446-00108301-00108845 topic doctor Torrance's hospital +T_LgCayUUPy-00447-00108846-00109183 in 1885 a Scottish doctor and Minister +T_LgCayUUPy-00448-00109184-00109391 David watt torrance opened a mission +T_LgCayUUPy-00449-00109392-00109589 hospital in Tiberias that accepted +T_LgCayUUPy-00450-00109590-00109858 patients of all races and religions in +T_LgCayUUPy-00451-00109858-00110165 1894 it moved to larger premises at Beit +T_LgCayUUPy-00452-00110166-00110333 Abu chanel Abu Hana +T_LgCayUUPy-00453-00110333-00110686 in 1923 his son dr. Herbert watt +T_LgCayUUPy-00454-00110688-00110849 Torrance was appointed head of the +T_LgCayUUPy-00455-00110850-00111119 hospital after the establishment of the +T_LgCayUUPy-00456-00111120-00111320 State of Israel it became a maternity +T_LgCayUUPy-00457-00111321-00111530 hospital supervised by the Israeli +T_LgCayUUPy-00458-00111531-00111776 department of health after its closure +T_LgCayUUPy-00459-00111777-00112049 in 1959 the building became a guest +T_LgCayUUPy-00460-00112050-00112331 house until 1999 when it was renovated +T_LgCayUUPy-00461-00112332-00112777 and reopened as the Scotts hotel +T_LgCayUUPy-00462-00112778-00113288 topic British Mandate +T_LgCayUUPy-00463-00113289-00113550 initially the relationship between Arabs +T_LgCayUUPy-00464-00113551-00113772 and Jews in Tiberias was good with few +T_LgCayUUPy-00465-00113773-00113928 incidents occurring in the nebby Musa +T_LgCayUUPy-00466-00113929-00114104 riots and the disturbances throughout +T_LgCayUUPy-00467-00114105-00114483 Palestine in 1929 the first modern spa +T_LgCayUUPy-00468-00114483-00114758 was built in 1929 the landscape of the +T_LgCayUUPy-00469-00114759-00114927 modern town was shaped by the great +T_LgCayUUPy-00470-00114928-00115220 flood of November 11th 1934 +T_LgCayUUPy-00471-00115221-00115443 deforestation on the slopes above the +T_LgCayUUPy-00472-00115444-00115614 town combined with the fact that the +T_LgCayUUPy-00473-00115615-00115773 city had been built as a series of +T_LgCayUUPy-00474-00115774-00115974 closely packed houses and buildings +T_LgCayUUPy-00475-00115975-00116186 usually sharing walls built in narrow +T_LgCayUUPy-00476-00116188-00116394 roads paralleling and closely hugging +T_LgCayUUPy-00477-00116395-00116622 the shore of the lake floodwaters +T_LgCayUUPy-00478-00116623-00116865 carrying mud stones and boulders rushed +T_LgCayUUPy-00479-00116866-00117033 down the slopes and filled the streets +T_LgCayUUPy-00480-00117033-00117228 and buildings with water so rapidly that +T_LgCayUUPy-00481-00117229-00117441 many people did not have time to escape +T_LgCayUUPy-00482-00117442-00117648 the loss of life and property was great +T_LgCayUUPy-00483-00117649-00117915 the city rebuilt on the slopes and the +T_LgCayUUPy-00484-00117916-00118116 British mandatory government planted the +T_LgCayUUPy-00485-00118117-00118293 Swiss forests on the slopes above the +T_LgCayUUPy-00486-00118294-00118452 town to hold the soil and prevent +T_LgCayUUPy-00487-00118453-00118725 similar disasters from recurring a new +T_LgCayUUPy-00488-00118726-00118910 sea wall was constructed moving the +T_LgCayUUPy-00489-00118911-00119091 shoreline several yards out form the +T_LgCayUUPy-00490-00119092-00119435 former shore in October 1938 Arab +T_LgCayUUPy-00491-00119436-00119643 militants murdered 20 Jews in Tiberias +T_LgCayUUPy-00492-00119644-00119976 during the 1936 2:39 Arab revolt in +T_LgCayUUPy-00493-00119977-00120393 Palestine between the April 8 to 9 1948 +T_LgCayUUPy-00494-00120394-00120588 sporadic shooting broke out between the +T_LgCayUUPy-00495-00120589-00120747 Jewish and Arab neighborhoods of +T_LgCayUUPy-00496-00120748-00121026 Tiberias on April 10th the Hagana +T_LgCayUUPy-00497-00121027-00121221 launched a mortar barrage killing some +T_LgCayUUPy-00498-00121222-00121482 Arab residents the local national +T_LgCayUUPy-00499-00121483-00121674 committee refused the offer of the arab +T_LgCayUUPy-00500-00121675-00121886 liberation army to take over defense of +T_LgCayUUPy-00501-00121888-00122060 the city but a small contingent of +T_LgCayUUPy-00502-00122061-00122352 outsider regulars moved in during april +T_LgCayUUPy-00503-00122353-00122598 10 to 17 the Hagana attacked the city +T_LgCayUUPy-00504-00122599-00122816 and refused to negotiate a truce while +T_LgCayUUPy-00505-00122817-00123078 the British refused to intervene newly +T_LgCayUUPy-00506-00123079-00123333 arrived Arab refugees from Mahseer Eden +T_LgCayUUPy-00507-00123333-00123489 told of the civilians they're being +T_LgCayUUPy-00508-00123490-00123686 killed news which brought panic to the +T_LgCayUUPy-00509-00123688-00123929 residents of Tiberias the Arab +T_LgCayUUPy-00510-00123930-00124173 population of Tiberias 6,000 residents +T_LgCayUUPy-00511-00124174-00124413 are forty seven point five percent of +T_LgCayUUPy-00512-00124414-00124608 the population was evacuated under +T_LgCayUUPy-00513-00124608-00124827 British military protection on the 18th +T_LgCayUUPy-00514-00124828-00125058 of April 1948 the Jewish population +T_LgCayUUPy-00515-00125058-00125279 looted the Arab areas and had to be +T_LgCayUUPy-00516-00125280-00125466 suppressed by force by the Hagana and +T_LgCayUUPy-00517-00125467-00125649 Jewish police who killed or injured +T_LgCayUUPy-00518-00125650-00125948 several looters on the 30th of December +T_LgCayUUPy-00519-00125949-00126255 1948 when David ben-gurion was staying +T_LgCayUUPy-00520-00126256-00126498 in Tiberias James Grover MacDonald the +T_LgCayUUPy-00521-00126499-00126667 United States ambassador +T_LgCayUUPy-00522-00126668-00126867 Israel requested to meet with him +T_LgCayUUPy-00523-00126868-00127126 MacDonald presented a British ultimatum +T_LgCayUUPy-00524-00127127-00127311 for Israeli troops to leave the Sinai +T_LgCayUUPy-00525-00127313-00127618 Peninsula Egyptian territory Israel +T_LgCayUUPy-00526-00127619-00127819 rejected the ultimatum but Tiberias +T_LgCayUUPy-00527-00127820-00128239 became famous +T_LgCayUUPy-00528-00128240-00128663 topic Israel +T_LgCayUUPy-00529-00128664-00128888 the city of Tiberias has been almost +T_LgCayUUPy-00530-00128889-00129227 entirely Jewish since 1948 many +T_LgCayUUPy-00531-00129228-00129467 Sephardic and Mizrahi Jews settled in +T_LgCayUUPy-00532-00129468-00129653 the city following the Jewish exodus +T_LgCayUUPy-00533-00129654-00129910 from Arab countries in late 1940s in the +T_LgCayUUPy-00534-00129911-00130283 early 1950s over time government housing +T_LgCayUUPy-00535-00130283-00130459 was built to accommodate much of the new +T_LgCayUUPy-00536-00130460-00130625 population liked in many other +T_LgCayUUPy-00537-00130626-00131030 development towns in 1959 during Wadi +T_LgCayUUPy-00538-00131031-00131357 Salib riots de unión de Nords Africans +T_LgCayUUPy-00539-00131358-00131633 led by David Ben Roush organized a +T_LgCayUUPy-00540-00131634-00131855 large-scale procession walking towards +T_LgCayUUPy-00541-00131856-00132062 the nice suburbs of Haifa creating +T_LgCayUUPy-00542-00132063-00132275 little damage but a great fear within +T_LgCayUUPy-00543-00132276-00132386 the population +T_LgCayUUPy-00544-00132387-00132665 this small incident was taken as an +T_LgCayUUPy-00545-00132666-00132902 occasion to express the social malaise +T_LgCayUUPy-00546-00132903-00133136 of the different oriental communities in +T_LgCayUUPy-00547-00133137-00133385 Israel and riots spread quickly to other +T_LgCayUUPy-00548-00133386-00133622 parts of the country mostly in towns +T_LgCayUUPy-00549-00133623-00133802 with a high percentage of the population +T_LgCayUUPy-00550-00133803-00134087 having North African origins like in +T_LgCayUUPy-00551-00134088-00134407 Tiberias in Beer Sheva in migdal hemic +T_LgCayUUPy-00552-00134408-00134663 over time the city came to rely on +T_LgCayUUPy-00553-00134664-00134924 tourism becoming a major Galilean center +T_LgCayUUPy-00554-00134925-00135098 for Christian pilgrims and internal +T_LgCayUUPy-00555-00135099-00135389 Israeli tourism the ancient cemetery of +T_LgCayUUPy-00556-00135390-00135587 Tiberias and it's old synagogues are +T_LgCayUUPy-00557-00135588-00135770 also drawing religious Jewish pilgrims +T_LgCayUUPy-00558-00135771-00136097 during religious holidays p.m. Yitzhak +T_LgCayUUPy-00559-00136098-00136307 Rabine mentioned the town in his memoirs +T_LgCayUUPy-00560-00136308-00136505 on the occasion of signing the historic +T_LgCayUUPy-00561-00136506-00136790 peace agreement with Egypt in 1979 and +T_LgCayUUPy-00562-00136791-00136994 again at the Casablanca conference in +T_LgCayUUPy-00563-00136995-00137306 1994 Tiberias consists of a small port +T_LgCayUUPy-00564-00137307-00137474 on the shores of the Galilee Lake for +T_LgCayUUPy-00565-00137475-00137653 both fishing and tourist activities +T_LgCayUUPy-00566-00137654-00137960 since the 1990s the importance of the +T_LgCayUUPy-00567-00137961-00138116 port for fishing was gradually +T_LgCayUUPy-00568-00138117-00138275 decreasing with the decline of the +T_LgCayUUPy-00569-00138276-00138479 Tiberias Lake level due to continuing +T_LgCayUUPy-00570-00138480-00138656 droughts and increased pumping of fresh +T_LgCayUUPy-00571-00138657-00138917 water from the lake it is expected that +T_LgCayUUPy-00572-00138918-00139088 the lake of Tiberias will regain its +T_LgCayUUPy-00573-00139089-00139376 original level almost 6 meters 20 feet +T_LgCayUUPy-00574-00139377-00139526 higher than today with the full +T_LgCayUUPy-00575-00139527-00139724 operational capacity of Israeli +T_LgCayUUPy-00576-00139725-00140108 desalination facilities by 2014 plans +T_LgCayUUPy-00577-00140109-00140303 are underway to expand the city with a +T_LgCayUUPy-00578-00140304-00140522 new neighbourhood curiata sons built on +T_LgCayUUPy-00579-00140523-00140681 a slope on the western side of the +T_LgCayUUPy-00580-00140682-00140873 Kinneret and catering exclusively to +T_LgCayUUPy-00581-00140874-00141311 Haredi Jews +T_LgCayUUPy-00582-00141312-00141804 topic demographics +T_LgCayUUPy-00583-00141805-00141984 according to the Central Bureau of +T_LgCayUUPy-00584-00141985-00142400 Statistics CBS as of December 2011 40 +T_LgCayUUPy-00585-00142401-00142688 1,700 inhabitants lived in Tiberias +T_LgCayUUPy-00586-00142689-00143019 according to CBS as of December 2010 the +T_LgCayUUPy-00587-00143020-00143232 city was rated 5 out of 10 on the +T_LgCayUUPy-00588-00143233-00143526 socio-economic scale the average monthly +T_LgCayUUPy-00589-00143527-00143802 salary of an employee for the year 2009 +T_LgCayUUPy-00590-00143803-00144261 was 4845 and is almost all of the +T_LgCayUUPy-00591-00144262-00144501 population as Jewish in modern times as +T_LgCayUUPy-00592-00144502-00144714 the Arab population of Tiberias was +T_LgCayUUPy-00593-00144715-00144864 evacuated under British military +T_LgCayUUPy-00594-00144865-00145181 protection on the 18th of April 1948 +T_LgCayUUPy-00595-00145182-00145464 among the Jews many armies rahi and +T_LgCayUUPy-00596-00145465-00145791 Sephardic +T_LgCayUUPy-00597-00145792-00146336 topic demographic history +T_LgCayUUPy-00598-00146337-00146570 Tiberias had a large Jewish majority +T_LgCayUUPy-00599-00146571-00146861 until the seventh century no Christians +T_LgCayUUPy-00600-00146862-00147032 or Jews were mentioned in the Ottoman +T_LgCayUUPy-00601-00147033-00147587 registers of 1525 1533 1548 1553 and +T_LgCayUUPy-00602-00147588-00148052 1572 the registers in 1596 recorded the +T_LgCayUUPy-00603-00148053-00148274 population to consist of fifty Muslim +T_LgCayUUPy-00604-00148275-00148601 families and four bachelors in 1780 +T_LgCayUUPy-00605-00148602-00148777 there were about 4,000 inhabitants +T_LgCayUUPy-00606-00148778-00149207 two-thirds being Jews in 1842 there were +T_LgCayUUPy-00607-00149208-00149519 about 3,900 inhabitants around a third +T_LgCayUUPy-00608-00149520-00149723 of whom were Jews the rest being turks +T_LgCayUUPy-00609-00149724-00150074 and a few Christians in 1850 Tiberias +T_LgCayUUPy-00610-00150075-00150272 contained three synagogues which served +T_LgCayUUPy-00611-00150273-00150485 the Sephardi community which consisted +T_LgCayUUPy-00612-00150486-00150683 of 80 families and the Ashkenazim +T_LgCayUUPy-00613-00150684-00150977 numbering about 100 families it was +T_LgCayUUPy-00614-00150978-00151175 reported that the Jewish inhabitants of +T_LgCayUUPy-00615-00151176-00151391 Tiberias enjoyed more peace and security +T_LgCayUUPy-00616-00151392-00151741 than those of Safed to the north in 1863 +T_LgCayUUPy-00617-00151742-00151958 it was recorded that the Christian and +T_LgCayUUPy-00618-00151959-00152156 Muslim elements made up three-quarters +T_LgCayUUPy-00619-00152157-00152449 of the population 2,000 to 4,000 a +T_LgCayUUPy-00620-00152450-00152771 population list from about 1887 showed +T_LgCayUUPy-00621-00152772-00152975 that Tiberias had a population of about +T_LgCayUUPy-00622-00152976-00153185 three thousand six hundred forty two +T_LgCayUUPy-00623-00153186-00153436 thousand twenty-five Jews thirty Latins +T_LgCayUUPy-00624-00153437-00153752 215 Catholics fifteen Greek Catholics +T_LgCayUUPy-00625-00153753-00154277 and 1355 Muslims in 1901 the Jews of +T_LgCayUUPy-00626-00154278-00154532 Tiberias numbered about 2,000 in a total +T_LgCayUUPy-00627-00154533-00154943 population of 3600 by 1912 the +T_LgCayUUPy-00628-00154944-00155291 population reached 6,500 this included +T_LgCayUUPy-00629-00155292-00155615 four thousand five hundred Jews 1,600 +T_LgCayUUPy-00630-00155616-00155816 Muslims and four hundred Christians in +T_LgCayUUPy-00631-00155817-00156122 the 1922 census of Palestine conducted +T_LgCayUUPy-00632-00156123-00156281 by the British Mandate authorities +T_LgCayUUPy-00633-00156282-00156497 Tiberias had a population of six +T_LgCayUUPy-00634-00156498-00156704 thousand nine hundred fifty inhabitants +T_LgCayUUPy-00635-00156705-00156899 consisting of four thousand four hundred +T_LgCayUUPy-00636-00156900-00157325 twenty seven Jews 2096 Muslims 422 +T_LgCayUUPy-00637-00157326-00157579 Christians and five others there were +T_LgCayUUPy-00638-00157580-00157754 five thousand three hundred eighty-one +T_LgCayUUPy-00639-00157755-00158297 Jews 2645 Muslims 565 Christians and ten +T_LgCayUUPy-00640-00158298-00158729 others in the 1931 census by 1945 the +T_LgCayUUPy-00641-00158730-00159052 population had increased to 6,000 Jews +T_LgCayUUPy-00642-00159053-00159422 4540 Muslims 760 Christians with ten +T_LgCayUUPy-00643-00159423-00159756 others +T_LgCayUUPy-00644-00159757-00160287 topic infrastructure +T_LgCayUUPy-00645-00160288-00160692 topic urban renewal and preservation +T_LgCayUUPy-00646-00160693-00160879 you +T_LgCayUUPy-00647-00160880-00161104 ancient and medieval Tiberias was +T_LgCayUUPy-00648-00161105-00161260 destroyed by a series of devastating +T_LgCayUUPy-00649-00161261-00161482 earthquakes and much of what was built +T_LgCayUUPy-00650-00161483-00161746 after the major earthquake of 1837 was +T_LgCayUUPy-00651-00161747-00161959 destroyed or badly damaged in the great +T_LgCayUUPy-00652-00161960-00162313 flood of 1934 houses in the newer parts +T_LgCayUUPy-00653-00162314-00162478 of town uphill from the waterfront +T_LgCayUUPy-00654-00162479-00162979 survived in 1949 606 houses comprising +T_LgCayUUPy-00655-00162980-00163171 almost all of the built-up area of the +T_LgCayUUPy-00656-00163172-00163324 old quarter other than religious +T_LgCayUUPy-00657-00163325-00163477 buildings were demolished over the +T_LgCayUUPy-00658-00163478-00163672 objections of local Jews who owned about +T_LgCayUUPy-00659-00163673-00163972 half the houses wide-scale development +T_LgCayUUPy-00660-00163973-00164170 began after the six-day war with the +T_LgCayUUPy-00661-00164171-00164332 construction of a waterfront promenade +T_LgCayUUPy-00662-00164333-00164545 opened parkland shopping streets +T_LgCayUUPy-00663-00164546-00164860 restaurants and modern hotels carefully +T_LgCayUUPy-00664-00164861-00164992 preserved were several churches +T_LgCayUUPy-00665-00164993-00165223 including one with foundations dating +T_LgCayUUPy-00666-00165224-00165427 from the Crusader period the city's two +T_LgCayUUPy-00667-00165428-00165646 ottoman era mosques and several ancient +T_LgCayUUPy-00668-00165647-00165916 synagogues the city's old masonry +T_LgCayUUPy-00669-00165917-00166108 buildings constructed of local black +T_LgCayUUPy-00670-00166109-00166324 basalt with white limestone windows and +T_LgCayUUPy-00671-00166325-00166498 trim have been designated historic +T_LgCayUUPy-00672-00166499-00166780 landmarks also preserved are parts of +T_LgCayUUPy-00673-00166781-00167005 the ancient wall the Ottoman era citadel +T_LgCayUUPy-00674-00167006-00167233 historic hotels Christian pilgrim +T_LgCayUUPy-00675-00167234-00167686 hostels convents and schools +T_LgCayUUPy-00676-00167687-00168198 topic archeology +T_LgCayUUPy-00677-00168199-00168462 a 2000 year old Roman theatre was +T_LgCayUUPy-00678-00168463-00168738 discovered 15 meters 49 feet under +T_LgCayUUPy-00679-00168739-00168933 layers of debris and refused at the foot +T_LgCayUUPy-00680-00168934-00169101 of Mount Bern EK south of modern +T_LgCayUUPy-00681-00169102-00169419 Tiberias it once seated over 7,000 +T_LgCayUUPy-00682-00169420-00169704 people in 2004 excavations in Tiberias +T_LgCayUUPy-00683-00169705-00169865 conducted by the Israel Antiquities +T_LgCayUUPy-00684-00169866-00170109 Authority uncovered a structure dating +T_LgCayUUPy-00685-00170110-00170298 to the 3rd century CE II that may have +T_LgCayUUPy-00686-00170299-00170532 been the seat of the Sanhedrin at the +T_LgCayUUPy-00687-00170533-00170736 time it was called Beit Javed in June +T_LgCayUUPy-00688-00170737-00171015 2018 an underground Jewish mausoleum has +T_LgCayUUPy-00689-00171016-00171297 been discovered archaeologists said that +T_LgCayUUPy-00690-00171298-00171636 the mausoleum is between 1900 to 2000 +T_LgCayUUPy-00691-00171637-00171933 years old as of 2018 the names of the +T_LgCayUUPy-00692-00171934-00172508 dead carved onto the ossuaries in Greek +T_LgCayUUPy-00693-00172509-00173033 topic geography and climate +T_LgCayUUPy-00694-00173034-00173290 Tiberias is located on the shore of the +T_LgCayUUPy-00695-00173291-00173501 Sea of Galilee and the western slopes of +T_LgCayUUPy-00696-00173502-00173684 the Jordan Rift Valley overlooking the +T_LgCayUUPy-00697-00173685-00173902 lake in the elevation range of minus two +T_LgCayUUPy-00698-00173903-00174211 hundred to two hundred meters - 660 to +T_LgCayUUPy-00699-00174212-00174356 660 feet +T_LgCayUUPy-00700-00174357-00174614 Tiberias has a climate that borders a +T_LgCayUUPy-00701-00174615-00174829 hot-summer mediterranean climate köppen +T_LgCayUUPy-00702-00174830-00175100 csa and a hot semi-arid climate köppen +T_LgCayUUPy-00703-00175101-00175354 BSH with an annual precipitation of +T_LgCayUUPy-00704-00175355-00175793 about 400 millimetres 15.75 in summers +T_LgCayUUPy-00705-00175794-00175982 in Tiberias average a maximum +T_LgCayUUPy-00706-00175983-00176294 temperature of 36 degrees Celsius 97 +T_LgCayUUPy-00707-00176295-00176468 degrees Fahrenheit and a minimum +T_LgCayUUPy-00708-00176469-00176756 temperature of 21 degrees Celsius 70 +T_LgCayUUPy-00709-00176757-00176962 degrees Fahrenheit in July and August +T_LgCayUUPy-00710-00176963-00177214 the winters are mild with temperatures +T_LgCayUUPy-00711-00177215-00177541 ranging from 8 to 18 degrees Celsius 46 +T_LgCayUUPy-00712-00177542-00177869 to 64 degrees Fahrenheit extremes have +T_LgCayUUPy-00713-00177870-00178129 ranged from zero degrees Celsius 32 +T_LgCayUUPy-00714-00178130-00178408 degrees Fahrenheit to 46 degrees Celsius +T_LgCayUUPy-00715-00178409-00179025 115 degrees Fahrenheit notes +T_LgCayUUPy-00716-00179026-00179522 topic earthquakes +T_LgCayUUPy-00717-00179523-00179774 Tiberias has been severely damaged by +T_LgCayUUPy-00718-00179775-00180035 earthquakes since antiquity earthquakes +T_LgCayUUPy-00719-00180036-00180371 are known to have occurred in 30 33 115 +T_LgCayUUPy-00720-00180372-00181153 306 363 419 447 631 232 aftershocks +T_LgCayUUPy-00721-00181154-00181588 continued for a month 1033 1182 1202 +T_LgCayUUPy-00722-00181589-00182273 1546 1759 1837 1927 and 1943 the city is +T_LgCayUUPy-00723-00182274-00182498 located above the Dead Sea transform and +T_LgCayUUPy-00724-00182499-00182681 is one of the cities in Israel that is +T_LgCayUUPy-00725-00182682-00182876 most at risk to earthquakes along with +T_LgCayUUPy-00726-00182877-00183125 Safed beit she'an Kiryat Shmona and +T_LgCayUUPy-00727-00183126-00183462 Eilat +T_LgCayUUPy-00728-00183463-00183977 topic sports +T_LgCayUUPy-00729-00183978-00184259 hopple Tiberias represented the city in +T_LgCayUUPy-00730-00184260-00184460 the top division of football for several +T_LgCayUUPy-00731-00184461-00184751 seasons in the 1960s and 1980s but +T_LgCayUUPy-00732-00184752-00184922 eventually dropped into the regional +T_LgCayUUPy-00733-00184923-00185084 leagues and folded due to financial +T_LgCayUUPy-00734-00185085-00185399 difficulties following Hubble's demise a +T_LgCayUUPy-00735-00185400-00185579 new club irony Tiberias +T_LgCayUUPy-00736-00185580-00185759 was established which currently plays in +T_LgCayUUPy-00737-00185760-00186017 Liga alef Six Nations Championship and +T_LgCayUUPy-00738-00186018-00186224 Heineken Cup winner Jaime Haislip was +T_LgCayUUPy-00739-00186225-00186554 born in Tiberias the Tiberias marathon +T_LgCayUUPy-00740-00186555-00186752 as an annual Road race held along the +T_LgCayUUPy-00741-00186753-00186980 Sea of Galilee in Israel with a field in +T_LgCayUUPy-00742-00186981-00187205 recent years of approximately 1,000 +T_LgCayUUPy-00743-00187206-00187394 competitors the course follows an out +T_LgCayUUPy-00744-00187395-00187595 and back format around the southern tip +T_LgCayUUPy-00745-00187596-00187787 of the sea and was run concurrently with +T_LgCayUUPy-00746-00187788-00187988 a 10k race along an abbreviated version +T_LgCayUUPy-00747-00187989-00188351 of the same route in 2010 the 10k race +T_LgCayUUPy-00748-00188352-00188537 was moved to the afternoon before the +T_LgCayUUPy-00749-00188538-00188972 marathon at approximately 200 metres 660 +T_LgCayUUPy-00750-00188973-00189179 feet below sea level this is the lowest +T_LgCayUUPy-00751-00189180-00189625 course in the world +T_LgCayUUPy-00752-00189626-00190249 topic Twin Towns Sister Cities +T_LgCayUUPy-00753-00190250-00190713 Tiberias is twinned with +T_LgCayUUPy-00754-00190714-00191254 topic notable residents +T_LgCayUUPy-00755-00191255-00191556 list by surname titles and articles are +T_LgCayUUPy-00756-00191557-00191919 ignored Yossi a Beulah fiha born 1944 +T_LgCayUUPy-00757-00191920-00192237 writer and graphic artist Shemer aya +T_LgCayUUPy-00758-00192238-00192465 Katarina's eighteenth-century Talmudic +T_LgCayUUPy-00759-00192466-00192878 writer gotti eysan khat born 1960 IDF +T_LgCayUUPy-00760-00192879-00193119 chief of general staff since February +T_LgCayUUPy-00761-00193120-00193377 2015 and still serving as of October +T_LgCayUUPy-00762-00193378-00193504 2018 +T_LgCayUUPy-00763-00193505-00193962 Menahem Golan 1929 to 2014 film producer +T_LgCayUUPy-00764-00193963-00194298 screenwriter and director Jamie Heslip +T_LgCayUUPy-00765-00194299-00194625 born 1983 Irish rugby union player born +T_LgCayUUPy-00766-00194626-00194976 in Tiberias Rabbi Meir Baal Hanes Rabbi +T_LgCayUUPy-00767-00194977-00195213 Meir the miracle maker 2nd century CE +T_LgCayUUPy-00768-00195214-00195639 Jewish sage slum it near born 1952 +T_LgCayUUPy-00769-00195640-00195979 Olympic swimmer Patrick Dennis O'Donnell +T_LgCayUUPy-00770-00195980-00196323 1922 to 2005 Commandant of the Irish +T_LgCayUUPy-00771-00196324-00196593 Defence Forces military historian UN +T_LgCayUUPy-00772-00196594-00196803 peacekeepers stationed in Tiberias in +T_LgCayUUPy-00773-00196804-00197418 the 1960s his role BER Odessa C 1888 to +T_LgCayUUPy-00774-00197419-00197826 1994 breslov ur his seed and Rabbi Moshe +T_LgCayUUPy-00775-00197827-00198156 Peretz born 1983 Mizrahi pop singer +T_LgCayUUPy-00776-00198157-00198328 songwriter and composer +T_LgCayUUPy-00777-00198329-00198687 Eldad Ronan born 1976 Olympic +T_LgCayUUPy-00778-00198688-00199038 competitive sailor Shem Tov Sabich born +T_LgCayUUPy-00779-00199039-00199443 1959 Olympic marathoner Becker Shalom +T_LgCayUUPy-00780-00199444-00199824 sheet writ 1895 to 1967 politician +T_LgCayUUPy-00781-00199825-00200139 government minister of israel Zahir al +T_LgCayUUPy-00782-00200140-00200745 Ahmar 1689 ninetieths - 1775 virtually +T_LgCayUUPy-00783-00200746-00200931 autonomous Arab ruler of northern +T_LgCayUUPy-00784-00200932-00201495 Palestine in the mid 18th century +T_LgCayUUPy-00785-00201496-00202229 topic see also 1660 destruction of +T_LgCayUUPy-00786-00202230-00202524 Tiberias bed Mouse ancient Jewish +T_LgCayUUPy-00787-00202525-00202851 village next to Tiberias list of modern +T_LgCayUUPy-00788-00202852-00203126 names for biblical place names old +T_LgCayUUPy-00789-00203127-00203584 synagogues of Tiberias +T_LgCayUUPy-00790-00203585-00204127 topic references +T_LgCayUUPy-00791-00204128-00204663 topic bibliography +T_LgCayUUPy-00792-00204664-00205204 topic external links +T_LgCayUUPy-00793-00205205-00205456 the official English Facebook page of +T_LgCayUUPy-00794-00205457-00205798 tiberias City Council website in hebrew +T_LgCayUUPy-00795-00205798-00206128 municipality site in english place to +T_LgCayUUPy-00796-00206129-00206464 visit in Tiberias English Tiberias city +T_LgCayUUPy-00797-00206465-00206677 of treasures the official website of the +T_LgCayUUPy-00798-00206678-00206998 Tiberias excavation project Hamid +T_LgCayUUPy-00799-00206998-00207250 Tiberias National Park description photo +T_LgCayUUPy-00800-00207251-00207637 gallery nefesh benefic guide for tibi +T_LgCayUUPy-00801-00207638-00207952 area Tiberias Israel survey of Western +T_LgCayUUPy-00802-00207953-00208194 Palestine map 6 IAA +T_LgCayUUPy-00803-00208196-00208483 Wikimedia Commons +TAIGjdpXdYk-00000-00000003-00000250 hey this is candid with candid and +TAIGjdpXdYk-00001-00000252-00000601 today's topic is early voting the voting +TAIGjdpXdYk-00002-00000602-00000773 is the process in which voters can vote +TAIGjdpXdYk-00003-00000774-00001022 in a public election prior to the +TAIGjdpXdYk-00004-00001023-00001268 scheduled election date early voting in +TAIGjdpXdYk-00005-00001269-00001532 Texas is usually two weeks during early +TAIGjdpXdYk-00006-00001533-00001754 voting you can vote in the county that +TAIGjdpXdYk-00007-00001755-00002009 you reside in at any voting location as +TAIGjdpXdYk-00008-00002010-00002152 opposed to Election Day +TAIGjdpXdYk-00009-00002153-00002293 where you have to vote at your +TAIGjdpXdYk-00010-00002294-00002498 designated precinct location they only +TAIGjdpXdYk-00011-00002499-00002717 offer an electronic ballot doing early +TAIGjdpXdYk-00012-00002718-00002915 voting how the early voting become a +TAIGjdpXdYk-00013-00002916-00003164 thing in Texas the precursor to early +TAIGjdpXdYk-00014-00003165-00003406 voting is absentee ballots the state was +TAIGjdpXdYk-00015-00003407-00003559 dealing with such a high number of +TAIGjdpXdYk-00016-00003560-00003779 people that said I could make it to the +TAIGjdpXdYk-00017-00003779-00004006 polls in time there was so much traffic +TAIGjdpXdYk-00018-00004007-00004306 so California introduced a no excuse +TAIGjdpXdYk-00019-00004307-00004736 absentee ballot in the 1980s Texas is +TAIGjdpXdYk-00020-00004737-00004940 one of the first states to adopt early +TAIGjdpXdYk-00021-00004941-00005192 in-person voting for similar reasons of +TAIGjdpXdYk-00022-00005193-00005558 convenience today only 37 states offer +TAIGjdpXdYk-00023-00005559-00005852 some form of early voting some places +TAIGjdpXdYk-00024-00005853-00006038 have just started early putti for +TAIGjdpXdYk-00025-00006039-00006200 example in Florida they started early +TAIGjdpXdYk-00026-00006201-00006500 voting in 2004 and DC they started early +TAIGjdpXdYk-00027-00006501-00006770 voting in 2010 those who choose the +TAIGjdpXdYk-00028-00006770-00006923 early both have already made a decision +TAIGjdpXdYk-00029-00006923-00007076 of who they're gonna vote for but a +TAIGjdpXdYk-00030-00007077-00007283 little tip if you vote an early voting +TAIGjdpXdYk-00031-00007284-00007484 then they will start calling you and +TAIGjdpXdYk-00032-00007484-00007714 knocking on your door and soliciting +TAIGjdpXdYk-00033-00007715-00007864 your vote fewer people voting on +TAIGjdpXdYk-00034-00007865-00007921 Election Day +TAIGjdpXdYk-00035-00007922-00008108 it makes the line shorter and makes for +TAIGjdpXdYk-00036-00008109-00008321 a better Election Day experience the +TAIGjdpXdYk-00037-00008322-00008480 Councilwoman Candace Quarles +TAIGjdpXdYk-00038-00008481-00008641 I bring you more information about +TAIGjdpXdYk-00039-00008642-00008933 politics and making you an inform and +TAIGjdpXdYk-00040-00008934-00009035 engage voter +TAIGjdpXdYk-00041-00009036-00009709 [Music] +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00000-00001727-00004434 um +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00001-00004435-00007159 [Music] +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00003-00010274-00011655 [Music] +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00004-00011656-00014422 so +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00005-00014423-00014791 sisters +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00006-00014793-00015766 [Music] +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00007-00015768-00016824 so +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00009-00019864-00020371 so +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00010-00020372-00021663 [Music] +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00011-00021664-00022935 so +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00012-00022936-00023861 so +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00013-00023862-00025702 [Music] +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00014-00025704-00027118 so +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00015-00027119-00027779 so +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00017-00034119-00034351 good morning +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00018-00034352-00034574 and happy mother's day to +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00019-00034575-00034767 all of the women here +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00020-00034768-00034879 and +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00021-00034880-00035087 fathers in the room we appreciate you +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00022-00035088-00035807 too but you'll get your day next month +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00023-00035808-00036015 can you all hear me through the speaker +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00024-00036016-00036111 okay +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00025-00036112-00036302 it sounded weird for my end and so i +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00026-00036303-00036502 just wanted to make sure +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00027-00036503-00036735 a few announcements this morning before +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00028-00036736-00037118 we get started first is that our umw +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00029-00037119-00037359 day circle will meet this tuesday may +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00030-00037360-00037623 10th at 10 30 a.m +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00031-00037624-00037846 also next sunday +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00032-00037847-00038167 may 15 the umw will be hosting a potato +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00033-00038168-00038415 luncheon there will be loaded there will +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00034-00038416-00038655 be a loaded baked potato bar a salad bar +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00035-00038656-00038879 and dessert following sunday school at +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00036-00038880-00039055 11 a.m +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00037-00039056-00039159 you can +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00038-00039160-00039487 eat here or you can take a place to go +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00039-00039488-00039702 all donations will be +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00040-00039703-00039983 used to sponsor umw local missions +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00041-00039984-00040143 projects +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00042-00040144-00040374 if we have any graduates in +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00043-00040375-00040502 our midst +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00044-00040503-00040759 please submit their names to the church +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00045-00040760-00040846 office +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00046-00040847-00041030 we will hopefully be celebrating any +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00047-00041031-00041471 graduates we have in worship on may 29th +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00048-00041472-00041687 may june upper rooms are available for +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00049-00041688-00041974 pickup at the front of both sanctuary +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00050-00041975-00042174 entrances +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00051-00042175-00042583 also on may 22nd i will be out of town +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00052-00042584-00042911 i am doing a wedding in kansas and so +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00053-00042912-00043095 margaret fisher will be preaching in +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00054-00043096-00043374 church on the may on may 22nd +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00055-00043375-00043623 and reverend dane van nates the pastor +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00056-00043624-00043790 at san diego united methodist will be +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00057-00043791-00044151 available for any pastoral emergencies +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00058-00044152-00044367 margaret will have his contact +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00059-00044368-00044583 information +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00060-00044584-00044807 and finally please fill out the +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00061-00044808-00045007 attendance pad at the end of your view +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00062-00045008-00045246 so that we know you were with us this +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00063-00045247-00045479 morning +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00064-00045480-00045671 and now most importantly +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00065-00045672-00045911 i want you to know that whether this is +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00066-00045912-00046095 your first time or you have been +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00067-00046096-00046279 attending for years +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00068-00046280-00046462 whether you are strong in your faith or +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00069-00046463-00046711 you still have some questions +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00070-00046712-00046943 no matter your age your tax bracket your +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00071-00046944-00047190 ability or the color of your skin +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00072-00047191-00047502 no matter who you love or who loves you +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00073-00047503-00047574 you +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00074-00047575-00047855 are welcome here +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00075-00047856-00048062 i invite you now to join me in our call +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00076-00048063-00048271 to worship +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00077-00048272-00048374 come +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00078-00048375-00049215 let us praise and worship god +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00079-00049216-00049455 celebrate the many ways in which god +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00080-00049456-00050390 cares for our lives +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00081-00050391-00050486 even +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00082-00050487-00050823 though difficulties happen in our lives +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00083-00050824-00051328 god is still with us +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00084-00051329-00052190 [Music] +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00085-00052191-00052302 surely +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00086-00052303-00052566 god's mercy accompanies us on our +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00087-00052567-00053175 journey +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00088-00053176-00053335 i invite you now to stand as you are +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00089-00053336-00053663 able as we sing together number 474 +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00090-00053664-00054125 precious +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00092-00063783-00065396 so +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00093-00065397-00066615 [Music] +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00094-00066616-00066831 please remain standing as we affirm our +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00095-00066832-00067119 faith through the apostles creed +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00096-00067120-00067423 i believe in god the father almighty +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00097-00067424-00067655 maker of heaven and earth +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00098-00067656-00067919 and in jesus christ +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00099-00067920-00068031 our lord +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00100-00068032-00068343 who was conceived by the holy spirit +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00101-00068344-00068591 suffered under consciousness +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00102-00068592-00068863 suffered under pontius pilate was +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00103-00068864-00069143 crucified dead and buried +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00104-00069144-00069423 the third day he rose from the dead +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00105-00069424-00069631 he ascended into heaven +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00106-00069632-00069879 and sitteth at the right hand of god the +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00107-00069880-00070047 father almighty +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00108-00070048-00070311 from this he shall come to judge quick +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00109-00070312-00070447 and amen +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00110-00070448-00070679 i believe in the holy spirit +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00111-00070680-00070887 the holy catholic church +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00112-00070888-00071182 the communion of saints the forgiveness +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00113-00071183-00071294 of sins +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00114-00071295-00071519 the resurrection of the body +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00115-00071520-00071598 and the life +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00116-00071599-00073631 [Music] +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00117-00073632-00074587 so +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00118-00074588-00076847 [Music] +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00119-00076848-00076975 this morning +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00120-00076976-00077167 i share a prayer with you +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00121-00077168-00077447 written by amy young and adopted by +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00122-00077448-00077711 heidi carrington +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00123-00077712-00078006 this mother's day lit me recognizes the +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00124-00078007-00078294 complexity of this day +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00125-00078295-00078535 whether this day is your greatest joy or +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00126-00078536-00078799 your jesus heartache +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00127-00078800-00079343 and so let us pray +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00128-00079344-00079655 i want you to know i'm praying for you +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00129-00079656-00079911 if you are like tamar +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00130-00079912-00080119 struggling with infertility or +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00131-00080120-00080423 miscarriage +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00132-00080424-00080638 i want you to know that i'm praying for +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00133-00080639-00080926 you if you are like rachel +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00134-00080927-00081182 counting the women among your family and +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00135-00081183-00081479 friends who year by year and month by +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00136-00081480-00081679 month get pregnant +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00137-00081680-00082047 while you wait +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00138-00082048-00082359 i want you to know i'm praying for you +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00139-00082360-00082599 if you are like naomi +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00140-00082600-00082838 and have known the bitter sing of a +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00141-00082839-00083223 child's death +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00142-00083224-00083599 i want you to know i am praying for you +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00143-00083600-00083871 if you are like joseph and benjamin +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00144-00083872-00084359 and your mom have died +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00145-00084360-00084591 i want you to know that i am praying for +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00146-00084592-00084743 you +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00147-00084744-00084943 if your relationship with your mom was +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00148-00084944-00085287 marked by trauma abuse or abandonment +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00149-00085288-00085526 or she just couldn't parent you the way +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00150-00085527-00085991 you needed +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00151-00085992-00086367 i want you to know i am praying for you +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00152-00086368-00086615 if you've been like moses mother and put +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00153-00086616-00086903 a child up for adoption +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00154-00086904-00087103 trusting another family to love the +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00155-00087104-00087606 child who birthed into adulthood +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00156-00087607-00087935 i want you to know i'm praying for you +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00157-00087936-00088191 if you've been like pharaoh's daughter +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00158-00088192-00088391 called to love children who are not +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00159-00088392-00088615 yours by birth +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00160-00088616-00088838 and thus the mother who brought that +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00161-00088839-00089047 child into your life +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00162-00089048-00089526 even if it's complicated +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00163-00089527-00089694 i want you to know +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00164-00089695-00089926 i'm praying for you +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00165-00089927-00090094 if you like many +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00166-00090095-00090406 are watching or have watched from other +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00167-00090407-00090526 age +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00168-00090527-00090806 and disappear as a long divide of +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00169-00090807-00091206 dementia +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00170-00091207-00091423 i want you to know that i am praying for +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00171-00091424-00091550 you +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00172-00091551-00091806 if you like mary +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00173-00091807-00092111 are pregnant for the very first time +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00174-00092112-00092391 and waiting recklessly for the miracle +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00175-00092392-00092887 of her first child +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00176-00092888-00093103 i want you to know that i am praying for +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00177-00093104-00093191 you +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00178-00093192-00093479 if you also like mary +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00179-00093480-00093687 have watched for a beautiful black or +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00180-00093688-00093959 brown skinned baby murdered by the +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00181-00093960-00094143 empire +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00182-00094144-00094455 and even still all you can do is weak +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00183-00094456-00094926 and rage +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00184-00094927-00095159 i want you to know that i am praying for +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00185-00095160-00095318 you +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00186-00095319-00095694 if you are a queer mama or a trans mama +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00187-00095695-00095911 doing the work of muttering your babies +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00188-00095912-00096206 in a radical way that was not modeled +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00189-00096207-00096606 for you +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00190-00096607-00096815 i want you to know that i am praying for +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00191-00096816-00096950 you +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00192-00096951-00097174 if your children have turned away from +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00193-00097175-00097287 you +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00194-00097288-00097455 painfully closing the door on +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00195-00097456-00097647 relationship +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00196-00097648-00097903 leaving you holding your heart broken +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00197-00097904-00098279 in your hands +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00198-00098280-00098967 and like hagar now your mothering alone +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00199-00098968-00099191 i want you to know that i am praying for +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00200-00099192-00099287 you +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00201-00099288-00099591 if motherhood is your greatest joy and +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00202-00099592-00100135 toughest struggle all rolled into one +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00203-00100136-00100326 i want you to know that i'm praying for +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00204-00100327-00100447 you +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00205-00100448-00100623 if you're watching for child bible +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00206-00100624-00100782 substance abuse +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00207-00100783-00101111 a public legal situation mental illness +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00208-00101112-00101318 or another situation which you can +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00209-00101319-00101791 merely watch unfold +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00210-00101792-00101999 i want you to know that i am praying for +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00211-00102000-00102159 you +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00212-00102160-00102415 if you like so many before you do not +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00213-00102416-00102623 wish to be a mother +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00214-00102624-00102910 or not married or in so many other ways +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00215-00102911-00103590 do not fit into societal expectations +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00216-00103591-00103847 i want you to know that i'm praying for +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00217-00103848-00103975 you +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00218-00103976-00104271 if you carry the beautiful exhausting +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00219-00104272-00104606 maddening heartbreaking wonderful labor +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00220-00104607-00104775 of mothering +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00221-00104776-00104966 even though you do not have children of +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00222-00104967-00105375 your own +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00223-00105376-00105575 i want you to know that i am praying for +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00224-00105576-00105710 you +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00225-00105711-00105983 that you have made the choice to not be +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00226-00105983-00106358 a mother +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00227-00106359-00106558 i want you to know that i am praying for +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00228-00106559-00106686 you +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00229-00106688-00107023 if you see yourself reflected in all or +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00230-00107024-00107431 none of these stories +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00231-00107432-00107743 this mother's day wherever you are +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00232-00107744-00108110 and whoever you are we walk with you +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00233-00108111-00108302 you are loved +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00234-00108303-00108519 you are seen +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00235-00108520-00108854 you are worthy +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00236-00108855-00109095 at bay you know the deep love without +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00237-00109096-00109366 end of our big wild +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00238-00109367-00109527 beautiful god +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00239-00109528-00109823 who is the very best example of a parent +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00240-00109824-00110047 that we know +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00241-00110048-00110439 amen +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00242-00110440-00110695 you may remain in your feet as you sing +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00243-00110696-00110966 together 274 +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00244-00110967-00111199 women in the night we will sing the +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00245-00111200-00111463 refrain first and then we'll sing verses +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00246-00111464-00111727 one through four without the refrain and +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00247-00111728-00111895 then we will say they're afraid again +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00248-00111896-00112071 and then we'll sing verses five through +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00249-00112072-00112158 eight +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00250-00112159-00112334 and then we will sing the refrain again +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00251-00112335-00112558 if you get lost it is all correct on the +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00252-00112559-00112889 screens +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00254-00122408-00123775 so +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00255-00123776-00125439 so +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00257-00128714-00130134 [Music] +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00258-00130135-00130283 good +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00259-00130283-00130495 morning this morning our scripture +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00260-00130496-00130671 reading comes from acts +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00261-00130672-00130919 chapter 10 or chapter 9 +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00262-00130920-00131302 verses 36 through 43. +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00263-00131303-00131519 now in java there was a disciple whose +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00264-00131520-00131671 name was tabitha +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00265-00131672-00131902 which in greek is dorcas +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00266-00131903-00132095 she was devoted to good works and acts +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00267-00132096-00132247 of charity +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00268-00132248-00132543 at that time she became ill and died +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00269-00132544-00132719 when they had washed her they laid her +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00270-00132720-00132919 in a room upstairs +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00271-00132920-00133231 since leida was near jabba the disciples +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00272-00133232-00133463 who heard that peter was there sent two +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00273-00133464-00133711 men to him with a request +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00274-00133712-00133983 please come to us without delay +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00275-00133984-00134135 so peter got up +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00276-00134136-00134414 and went with them and when he arrived +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00277-00134415-00134678 they took into the room upstairs +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00278-00134679-00134935 all the widows stood beside him sweeping +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00279-00134936-00135102 and showing tunics and other clothing +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00280-00135103-00135335 that dorcas had made while she was with +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00281-00135336-00135463 them +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00282-00135464-00135719 peter put all of them outside and then +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00283-00135720-00135927 he knelt down and prayed +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00284-00135928-00136159 he turned to the body and said +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00285-00136160-00136423 gaba get up +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00286-00136424-00136631 then she opened her eyes and seeing +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00287-00136632-00136823 peter she sat up +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00288-00136824-00136990 he gave her his hand +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00289-00136991-00137127 and helped her up +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00290-00137128-00137366 then calling the saints and widows he +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00291-00137367-00137575 showed her to be alive +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00292-00137576-00137799 this became known throughout joppa +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00293-00137800-00138023 and many believed in the lord +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00294-00138024-00138223 meanwhile he stayed in japan for some +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00295-00138224-00138607 time with a certain cymer simon a tanner +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00296-00138608-00139847 he's a word of god for the people of god +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00297-00139848-00140007 on this mother's day +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00298-00140008-00140239 i can't help but think about all of the +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00299-00140240-00140375 mothers and +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00300-00140376-00140743 mother mother figures in my life +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00301-00140744-00141087 i think about my paternal grandmother +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00302-00141088-00141343 who loved making clothes for my siblings +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00303-00141344-00141487 and me +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00304-00141488-00141671 whenever she would go out shopping for +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00305-00141672-00141783 herself +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00306-00141784-00141966 she would often see cute children's +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00307-00141967-00142231 clothes and immediately run back to her +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00308-00142232-00142471 car where she kept a sketch pad +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00309-00142472-00142695 so she could draw with a sign and make +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00310-00142696-00142983 it handmade for +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00311-00142984-00143231 i think about her encouraging me to be +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00312-00143232-00143335 brave +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00313-00143336-00143575 by not letting me sit in the car to feed +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00314-00143576-00143919 the geese at davy crockett park +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00315-00143920-00144111 i think about the week we got ice cream +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00316-00144112-00144295 sundaes from sonic +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00317-00144296-00144454 every single night +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00318-00144455-00144654 because everyone knows the cure for +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00319-00144655-00145183 homesickness is a sonic ice cream sundae +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00320-00145184-00145526 i think about my maternal grandmother +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00321-00145527-00145759 who we ate dinner with every monday +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00322-00145760-00145951 night +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00323-00145952-00146159 i think about driving her and her +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00324-00146160-00146454 friends to church on wednesday nights +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00325-00146455-00146735 praying my driving was good enough for +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00326-00146736-00146919 them +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00327-00146920-00147199 i think about her taking us on trips to +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00328-00147200-00147366 the zoo +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00329-00147367-00147543 i think about eating orange juice +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00330-00147544-00147799 popsicles on the kitchen floor so that +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00331-00147800-00148151 if we if when we did make a mess it was +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00332-00148152-00148399 easier to clean up +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00333-00148400-00148607 i think about the talent shows and +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00334-00148608-00148887 circuses we put on in their basement and +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00335-00148888-00149166 how she would cheer for and encourage us +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00336-00149167-00149431 no matter the actual quality of these +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00337-00149432-00149766 performances +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00338-00149767-00150063 i think about miss becky and sparta +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00339-00150064-00150311 who sat next to me in the fire loft when +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00340-00150312-00150463 i was in the third grade and would +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00341-00150464-00150775 acolyte every sunday +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00342-00150776-00150983 i think about her sharing her hymnal +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00343-00150984-00151126 with me +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00344-00151127-00151366 and making sure i didn't get lost in the +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00345-00151367-00151535 lines +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00346-00151536-00151719 i think about the activities she had +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00347-00151720-00151959 planned for me to help me pay attention +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00348-00151960-00152431 just a little bit better in the service +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00349-00152432-00152663 i think about my own mother +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00350-00152664-00152911 and her unconditional love for me +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00351-00152912-00153199 particularly in my teen years when she +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00352-00153200-00153559 might have wanted a few less conditions +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00353-00153560-00153799 to love me through +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00354-00153800-00154023 i think about our seemingly meaningless +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00355-00154024-00154287 conversations on the phone that we have +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00356-00154288-00154495 while we're running errands so that we +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00357-00154496-00154926 don't have to run our errands alone +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00358-00154927-00155126 i think about her support throughout my +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00359-00155127-00155351 own pregnancy now +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00360-00155352-00155614 as she has driven to my house with very +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00361-00155615-00155759 little notice +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00362-00155760-00155959 to comfort me through the throes of +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00363-00155960-00156311 morning sickness +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00364-00156312-00156599 i think about my mother-in-law +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00365-00156600-00156863 and how lucky i am to have her in my +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00366-00156864-00157047 life +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00367-00157048-00157271 i think about her constant excitement +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00368-00157272-00157559 and love for life +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00369-00157560-00157807 i think about her ability to call at +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00370-00157808-00158087 exactly the right time when i am in +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00371-00158088-00158559 desperate need of advice +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00372-00158560-00158726 i think about mickey +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00373-00158727-00158823 who +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00374-00158824-00159087 i adopted as my atlanta mom while i was +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00375-00159088-00159351 in seminary who gave me a standing +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00376-00159352-00159902 invitation to family dinner every night +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00377-00159903-00160190 i think about the countless women +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00378-00160191-00160487 who helped me grow into the person i am +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00379-00160488-00160783 today +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00380-00160784-00161039 i also think about the women +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00381-00161040-00161239 who helped them grow +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00382-00161240-00161631 into the women that they were and are +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00383-00161632-00161831 i think about the complexity of those +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00384-00161832-00162078 relationships +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00385-00162079-00162247 i think about the great cloud of +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00386-00162248-00162559 witnesses that surround me and encourage +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00387-00162560-00162911 me as i begin my own journey into +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00388-00162912-00163239 mothering +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00389-00163240-00163383 and i think that it is wholly +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00390-00163384-00163631 appropriate and encouraging +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00391-00163632-00164087 that we hear the story of tabitha today +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00392-00164088-00164447 we don't get a ton of information +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00393-00164448-00164719 but luke does offer us a description of +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00394-00164720-00165063 who tabitha was in her community +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00395-00165064-00165302 she was marginalized +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00396-00165303-00165607 she was a believer of christ +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00397-00165608-00165863 she was committed to good deeds and the +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00398-00165864-00166183 community was deeply affected by her +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00399-00166184-00166407 death +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00400-00166408-00166654 to demonstrate the death of tabitha's +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00401-00166655-00166919 good deeds a literal translation of +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00402-00166920-00167231 verse 36 reads she was full of good +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00403-00167232-00167463 deeds and alms +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00404-00167464-00167902 which she continually did +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00405-00167903-00168143 when peter arrives in joppa +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00406-00168144-00168454 the widows stood around him +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00407-00168455-00168695 deep in their grief +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00408-00168696-00168951 showing him the garments tabitha had +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00409-00168952-00169414 made for him for them before she died +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00410-00169415-00169711 luke suggests that this demonstration +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00411-00169712-00170047 shows her ability to care for them +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00412-00170048-00170326 financially and her commitment to +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00413-00170327-00170671 serving them +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00414-00170672-00170919 women particularly widows +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00415-00170920-00171390 were very much on the margins of society +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00416-00171391-00171631 and tabitha demonstrated deep compassion +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00417-00171632-00171790 and love for them +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00418-00171791-00172047 making her a beloved member of the +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00419-00172048-00172278 community +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00420-00172279-00172495 tabitha was able to see beyond the +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00421-00172496-00172838 labels that society had placed on them +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00422-00172839-00173063 and care for them body +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00423-00173064-00173351 and soul +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00424-00173352-00173583 she was a disciple not because of any +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00425-00173584-00173871 familial connection or even due to her +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00426-00173872-00174031 wealth +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00427-00174032-00174238 but because of the network she built +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00428-00174239-00174614 with those around her +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00429-00174615-00174799 and her ministry reminds us of the +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00430-00174800-00175038 commitment that we find in acts chapter +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00431-00175039-00175126 6 +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00432-00175127-00175399 to ensure that no widow was overlooked +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00433-00175400-00175695 in jerusalem +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00434-00175696-00175919 in acts 6 we find that seven men have +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00435-00175920-00176183 been commissioned as deacons for this +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00436-00176184-00176407 task +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00437-00176408-00176766 we find no such commission for tabitha +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00438-00176767-00176990 though she was clearly engaged in a +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00439-00176991-00177463 similar ministry +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00440-00177464-00177719 i so deeply appreciate her work and her +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00441-00177720-00178199 ministry especially on this mother's day +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00442-00178200-00178495 tabatha provided a motherly support +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00443-00178496-00178711 to the women around her +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00444-00178712-00179054 to the marginalized around her +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00445-00179055-00179302 this community she has created is built +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00446-00179303-00179519 on the shared grief they have +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00447-00179520-00179838 experienced +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00448-00179839-00180151 and then this community once again +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00449-00180152-00180543 finds itself in the depth of grief +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00450-00180544-00180766 as they lose the person +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00451-00180767-00181231 who has cared for them so deeply +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00452-00181232-00181463 it was these women these widows who +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00453-00181464-00182071 affirmed tabitha's ministry to peter +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00454-00182072-00182487 and we feel the depth of their grief +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00455-00182488-00182799 with them as we think about the church +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00456-00182800-00182911 mothers +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00457-00182912-00183199 who are no longer with us +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00458-00183200-00183487 but who deeply impacted our lives and +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00459-00183488-00183790 faith +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00460-00183791-00184054 well i might not know their specific +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00461-00184055-00184471 names here in this congregation +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00462-00184472-00184647 i would be willing to guess that if i +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00463-00184648-00184854 ask you all to yell out a name of a +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00464-00184855-00185111 woman in this congregation who impacted +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00465-00185112-00185495 you you have already thought of one +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00466-00185496-00185614 or +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00467-00185615-00186023 multiple +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00468-00186024-00186295 and we continue to carry them with us as +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00469-00186296-00186783 we follow in their footsteps +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00470-00186784-00187087 tabitha also demonstrates for us that +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00471-00187088-00187438 our ministry is important +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00472-00187439-00187959 regardless of our title or status +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00473-00187960-00188183 our ministry is important especially +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00474-00188184-00188399 when we stand with those on the margins +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00475-00188400-00188654 of society +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00476-00188655-00188871 our ministry is important because we +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00477-00188872-00189150 have known the complexity and depth of +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00478-00189151-00189495 being in ministry together +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00479-00189496-00189743 which includes the highest of highs and +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00480-00189744-00190095 the lowest of lows +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00481-00190096-00190311 our ministry is important +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00482-00190312-00190478 because there are times when we have +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00483-00190479-00190687 felt discounted +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00484-00190688-00190911 because of our age or our race or our +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00485-00190912-00191023 gender +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00486-00191024-00191295 and yet we have still demonstrated the +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00487-00191296-00191863 deep love of valor +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00488-00191864-00192143 we give thanks the tabitha's ministry +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00489-00192144-00192350 was able to continue +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00490-00192351-00192807 through the miracle of her resurrection +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00491-00192808-00193007 we give thanks for the ministry of the +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00492-00193008-00193190 women +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00493-00193191-00193575 with whom she was in community +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00494-00193576-00193775 we give thanks for the examples he set +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00495-00193776-00194095 before us to care for the marginalized +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00496-00194096-00194335 to care for all people +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00497-00194336-00194671 body and soul +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00498-00194672-00194911 we give thanks for the women in our own +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00499-00194912-00195166 lives who have demonstrated that same +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00500-00195167-00195263 care +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00501-00195264-00195366 for us +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00502-00195367-00195750 and for our community +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00503-00195751-00195919 we give thanks for knowing that we +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00504-00195920-00196150 follow in their footsteps to be in +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00505-00196151-00196447 ministry regardless of our title or +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00506-00196448-00196966 status +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00507-00196967-00197223 and so when we continue to grow in +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00508-00197224-00197350 ministry +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00509-00197351-00197623 and leave a legacy of sharing the deep +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00510-00197624-00197911 and unconditional love of god +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00511-00197912-00198278 to a body and soul +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00512-00198279-00198526 in the name of the creator the redeemer +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00513-00198527-00199054 and the savior +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00514-00199055-00199254 at this time i invite our ushers forward +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00515-00199255-00201399 for this morning offering +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00516-00201400-00201663 let us pray +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00517-00201664-00201887 oh god to give you thanks for these our +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00518-00201888-00201999 gifts +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00519-00202000-00202199 gifts that you have graciously given to +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00520-00202200-00202526 us that we now humbly return to you +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00521-00202527-00202847 may they be used to care for all people +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00522-00202848-00203119 body and soul +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00523-00203120-00203302 so that your kingdom may be spread on +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00524-00203303-00203407 earth +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00526-00209864-00210246 foreign +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00527-00210248-00211982 is +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00528-00211983-00212519 so +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00529-00212519-00214294 [Music] +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00530-00214296-00214494 as we come to our time of prayer this +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00531-00214496-00214591 morning +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00532-00214592-00214791 entrepreneurs turn your attention to the +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00533-00214792-00214967 back of the bulletin where you will find +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00534-00214967-00215255 our full prayer list +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00535-00215256-00215446 are there any other joys or concerns +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00536-00215448-00215646 we'd like to share in the community this +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00537-00215648-00216839 morning +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00538-00216840-00217391 dorothy bernie is turning 40 on tuesday +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00539-00217392-00217758 and we celebrate her this week and that +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00540-00217759-00218103 her family is with us this morning +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00541-00218104-00218327 we also again celebrate all of the +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00542-00218328-00219198 mothers and mother figures in our lives +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00543-00219200-00219719 are there any others +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00544-00219719-00220391 seeing that let us go to god +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00545-00220392-00220671 holy and loving god +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00546-00220671-00221055 god who mothers us all +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00547-00221056-00221367 god who has given us +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00548-00221367-00221631 such a wonderful example +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00549-00221632-00221958 of a parent +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00550-00221959-00222375 we give you thanks for this day +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00551-00222376-00222479 for +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00552-00222480-00222910 our gathering together once more +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00553-00222911-00223119 for +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00554-00223119-00223415 the beautiful sunshine and warmth you +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00555-00223416-00225182 feel +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00556-00225183-00225382 for the complexity of what that +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00557-00225383-00225734 relationship sometimes is +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00558-00225735-00225991 for the deep love and joy +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00559-00225992-00226494 that that relationship brings +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00560-00226496-00226639 for +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00561-00226640-00226967 the complexity of this day +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00562-00226967-00227558 we pray +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00563-00227559-00227846 for god we also lift up to you all of +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00564-00227848-00228534 the prayers of our hearts +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00565-00228535-00228710 knowing that when we come into this +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00566-00228711-00228839 space +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00567-00228840-00229551 we bring the entirety of our being +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00568-00229552-00229719 and the entirety +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00569-00229719-00230975 of our being is deeply loved by you +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00570-00230976-00231294 oh god we pray for our world +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00571-00231296-00231575 that continues to face +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00572-00231576-00232094 violence and oppression +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00573-00232096-00232215 may your +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00574-00232216-00232606 peace and hope be known throughout the +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00575-00232607-00232975 land +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00576-00232976-00233151 and we bear witness +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00577-00233152-00233382 to the transformation happening around +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00578-00233383-00233942 us +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00579-00233944-00234663 oh god we pray for our nation +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00580-00234664-00234815 for +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00581-00234816-00235358 the divisiveness among us +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00582-00235359-00235582 for our willingness +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00583-00235583-00236710 to see others as less than +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00584-00236711-00237119 can you open our eyes +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00585-00237119-00237351 so that we might see the divine in one +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00586-00237352-00237679 another +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00587-00237680-00238239 so that we might +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00588-00238240-00238376 grow and deeper love +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00589-00238377-00238591 [Music] +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00590-00238592-00239206 for you and for each other +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00591-00239207-00239567 we're going to pray for this community +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00592-00239567-00239782 for +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00593-00239783-00240510 both the grief and the joy it brings +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00594-00240511-00240823 for the love and +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00595-00240823-00241198 camaraderie and +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00596-00241200-00241615 invitation +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00597-00241616-00241879 oh god we know that you are present with +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00598-00241880-00242687 us in this space +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00599-00242688-00243206 oh god we pray for ourselves +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00600-00243207-00243439 we refer to you the prayers deep within +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00601-00243440-00243775 our hearts +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00602-00243776-00244103 prayers that are beyond words +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00603-00244104-00244223 prayers +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00604-00244223-00244598 are ready to be shared +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00605-00244600-00244998 for you have searched us and know us +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00606-00245000-00245758 and love us all the same +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00607-00245759-00246471 we are your beloved children +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00608-00246471-00246687 and as we're beloved children we pray +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00609-00246688-00246998 together the prayer jesus first taught +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00610-00247000-00247110 saying +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00611-00247111-00247398 our father who art in heaven +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00612-00247400-00247591 hallowed be thy name +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00613-00247592-00247758 thy kingdom come +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00614-00247759-00247927 thy lord +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00615-00247928-00248182 on earth as it is in heaven +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00616-00248183-00248463 give us this day our daily bread +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00617-00248464-00248719 and forgive us our trespasses +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00618-00248719-00248998 as we forgive those who trespass against +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00619-00249000-00249110 us +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00620-00249111-00249342 lead us not to temptation +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00621-00249344-00249551 and deliver us from evil +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00622-00249552-00249871 for thine his kingdom and the power and +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00623-00249871-00250351 the glory forever +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00624-00250352-00250575 as we come to the close of our service +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00625-00250576-00250791 this morning i invite you to stand as +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00626-00250792-00251023 you're able as we sing together from the +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00627-00251023-00251103 faith +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00628-00251104-00251423 in number 2140 since jesus came into my +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00629-00251423-00251661 heart +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00630-00251662-00253855 [Music] +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00631-00253856-00254378 muscles +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00633-00258288-00260767 so +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00634-00260767-00261271 oh +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00635-00261273-00262982 [Music] +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00636-00262983-00264495 oh +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00637-00264496-00264598 uh +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00638-00264599-00265647 [Music] +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00639-00265648-00265837 so +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00640-00265838-00267158 [Music] +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00641-00267159-00267897 this is +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00643-00270992-00271514 foreign +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00644-00271515-00272847 [Music] +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00645-00272848-00273085 uh +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00646-00273086-00274439 [Music] +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00647-00274440-00274580 jesus +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00648-00274581-00276503 [Music] +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00649-00276504-00276751 all women in attendance today are +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00650-00276752-00276951 invited to take a cupcake on their way +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00651-00276952-00277223 out as a celebration of your life and +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00652-00277224-00277487 the ways that you have bothered to +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00653-00277488-00277767 people even if you are not directly +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00654-00277768-00277903 their mother +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00655-00277904-00278030 we give thanks +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00656-00278031-00278151 to you +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00657-00278152-00278463 always +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00658-00278464-00278655 there's also enough for the men if the +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00659-00278656-00279630 men would +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00660-00279631-00279871 as we depart from this place we remember +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00661-00279872-00280103 that we are called to care for one +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00662-00280104-00280510 another body and soul +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00663-00280511-00280863 and we do so knowing that it is rooted +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00664-00280864-00281182 in the deep love of christ +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00665-00281183-00281415 and so go in peace +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00666-00281416-00281679 in the name of the creator the redeemer +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00667-00281680-00281839 and the sustainer +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00668-00281840-00282097 amen +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00670-00286016-00286544 so +TBZEmJxb7Ug-00672-00289776-00289983 you +TDhFtVxgI2g-00000-00003679-00005086 so +TDhFtVxgI2g-00002-00025695-00025904 you +TDWiG1GEKIM-00000-00000000-00000227 for this problem the goal is to simplify +TDWiG1GEKIM-00001-00000228-00000599 to X Y to the fifth over y squared we +TDWiG1GEKIM-00002-00000600-00000848 start by leaving two and X out front and +TDWiG1GEKIM-00003-00000849-00001160 multiplying it by Y to the five minus +TDWiG1GEKIM-00004-00001161-00001523 two using the formula below this gives +TDWiG1GEKIM-00005-00001524-00001798 us 2x y to the third and this is our +TDWiG1GEKIM-00006-00001800-00002051 final answer +TIJp6B87ikg-00000-00001408-00001807 is +TIJp6B87ikg-00001-00001807-00001991 so we are just going to talk about the +TIJp6B87ikg-00002-00001992-00002231 prospects of acquiring education +TIJp6B87ikg-00003-00002232-00002883 qualifications post +TIJp6B87ikg-00004-00002884-00003175 graduate at the outset we place our +TIJp6B87ikg-00005-00003176-00003406 acknowledgement and special thanks good +TIJp6B87ikg-00006-00003407-00003575 afternoon supermarket professional +TIJp6B87ikg-00007-00003576-00003870 director including senator +TIJp6B87ikg-00008-00003871-00004183 for sharing the facility of the ignorant +TIJp6B87ikg-00009-00004184-00004295 central +TIJp6B87ikg-00010-00004296-00006998 foreign +TIJp6B87ikg-00011-00007000-00008283 foreign +TIJp6B87ikg-00012-00008284-00009878 [Music] +TIJp6B87ikg-00013-00009879-00010919 online +TIJp6B87ikg-00015-00014152-00014407 so we were just listening uh about the +TIJp6B87ikg-00016-00014408-00014615 objectives in tamil +TIJp6B87ikg-00017-00014616-00014807 national university +TIJp6B87ikg-00018-00014808-00015119 uh just to have a recap of the democrats +TIJp6B87ikg-00019-00015119-00015335 to democratize higher education by +TIJp6B87ikg-00020-00015336-00015599 paying into the step of the learners +TIJp6B87ikg-00021-00015600-00015799 providing access to high quality +TIJp6B87ikg-00022-00015800-00016071 education to all those who seek it +TIJp6B87ikg-00023-00016072-00016358 irrespective of age racial religion and +TIJp6B87ikg-00024-00016359-00016463 gender +TIJp6B87ikg-00025-00016464-00016767 offering need based academic program by +TIJp6B87ikg-00026-00016768-00016991 giving professional and vocational +TIJp6B87ikg-00027-00016992-00017222 orientation +TIJp6B87ikg-00028-00017223-00017439 promoting and developing distance +TIJp6B87ikg-00029-00017440-00017630 education in india +TIJp6B87ikg-00030-00017631-00018303 an ignorance established by an act of +TIJp6B87ikg-00031-00018304-00018511 or foreign by the member of the +TIJp6B87ikg-00032-00018512-00018775 association of indian universities and +TIJp6B87ikg-00033-00018776-00019086 that far degree diploma by the indian +TIJp6B87ikg-00034-00019087-00019391 investor's team in industry +TIJp6B87ikg-00035-00019392-00019622 and it is the first to open university +TIJp6B87ikg-00036-00019623-00021055 to have accredited +TIJp6B87ikg-00038-00024751-00026495 foreign +TIJp6B87ikg-00040-00030888-00031823 foreign +TIJp6B87ikg-00041-00031824-00032079 history sociology +TIJp6B87ikg-00042-00032080-00032214 psychology +TIJp6B87ikg-00043-00032216-00032470 economics public administration +TIJp6B87ikg-00044-00032472-00032623 anthropology +TIJp6B87ikg-00045-00032624-00032855 gandhi and peace studies rural +TIJp6B87ikg-00046-00032856-00033095 development counseling and family +TIJp6B87ikg-00047-00033096-00033351 therapy social work social work +TIJp6B87ikg-00048-00033352-00033487 counseling +TIJp6B87ikg-00049-00033488-00033759 distance education adult +TIJp6B87ikg-00050-00033760-00034118 philosophy folklore and cultural studies +TIJp6B87ikg-00051-00034119-00034302 development studies +TIJp6B87ikg-00052-00034303-00034583 women and gender studies gender +TIJp6B87ikg-00053-00034584-00034951 and development studies +TIJp6B87ikg-00054-00034952-00035071 program +TIJp6B87ikg-00055-00035072-00036262 federal +TIJp6B87ikg-00057-00039344-00039543 bachelor degree in computer science +TIJp6B87ikg-00058-00039544-00039759 engineering or equivalent degree +TIJp6B87ikg-00059-00039760-00039999 obtained at least 50 percent mark with +TIJp6B87ikg-00060-00040000-00040335 the qualifying examination 45 percent +TIJp6B87ikg-00061-00040336-00040599 for the research category in the next +TIJp6B87ikg-00062-00040600-00040887 vendor qualification +TIJp6B87ikg-00063-00040888-00041095 you should have a bachelor's degree of +TIJp6B87ikg-00064-00041096-00041311 minimum three year duration from a +TIJp6B87ikg-00065-00041312-00041607 record based university and mathematics +TIJp6B87ikg-00066-00041608-00041830 as one of the subjects at 10 plus school +TIJp6B87ikg-00067-00041831-00042135 level or graduation level after obtained +TIJp6B87ikg-00068-00042136-00042318 at least 50 percent mark in the +TIJp6B87ikg-00069-00042319-00042543 qualifying examination +TIJp6B87ikg-00070-00042544-00042839 45 marks in case of candidates belonging +TIJp6B87ikg-00071-00042840-00043007 to the software +TIJp6B87ikg-00072-00043008-00043318 uh category and successfully completed +TIJp6B87ikg-00073-00043319-00043855 360 of +TIJp6B87ikg-00074-00043856-00044207 service management ireland the psc home +TIJp6B87ikg-00075-00044208-00044511 science specialization in the nutrition +TIJp6B87ikg-00076-00044512-00044902 dietetics and clinical teaching or pg +TIJp6B87ikg-00077-00044903-00045174 diploma diabetics and public health +TIJp6B87ikg-00078-00045175-00045495 education or graduate or equivalent +TIJp6B87ikg-00079-00045496-00045958 mbps +TIJp6B87ikg-00080-00045959-00046407 from the following background allowance +TIJp6B87ikg-00081-00046408-00046686 life science microbiology pharmaceutical +TIJp6B87ikg-00082-00046687-00046799 catering +TIJp6B87ikg-00083-00046800-00047215 along with dnhc or cncc or cfl offered +TIJp6B87ikg-00084-00047216-00047367 by it +TIJp6B87ikg-00085-00047368-00048990 so suppose degree is +TIJp6B87ikg-00086-00048991-00049479 cncc child care services and food and +TIJp6B87ikg-00087-00049480-00049599 diaper +TIJp6B87ikg-00088-00049600-00049902 after master of arts in education he +TIJp6B87ikg-00089-00049903-00050071 will a bachelor's degree in india +TIJp6B87ikg-00090-00050072-00050318 disciplined without without a degree in +TIJp6B87ikg-00091-00050319-00050743 education from a recognized state +TIJp6B87ikg-00092-00050744-00050951 master of travel and +TIJp6B87ikg-00093-00050952-00051167 management pts +TIJp6B87ikg-00094-00051168-00051519 rba tourism psc hospitality and hotel +TIJp6B87ikg-00095-00051520-00051670 administration +TIJp6B87ikg-00096-00051671-00051966 bachelors in bottle market approved by +TIJp6B87ikg-00097-00051967-00052238 asp or those students who are done their +TIJp6B87ikg-00098-00052239-00052487 graduation in any field +TIJp6B87ikg-00099-00052488-00052838 along with a diploma in uh +TIJp6B87ikg-00100-00052839-00053030 which is recognized +TIJp6B87ikg-00101-00053032-00053282 in the universal system or by +TIJp6B87ikg-00102-00053283-00053582 ks apparently not to combine the +TIJp6B87ikg-00103-00053583-00053791 qualification or bachelor's degree in +TIJp6B87ikg-00104-00053791-00054038 any field and earning on the four +TIJp6B87ikg-00105-00054039-00054335 additional tools information so you have +TIJp6B87ikg-00106-00054336-00054479 to complete +TIJp6B87ikg-00107-00054479-00055550 and master of science in environmental +TIJp6B87ikg-00108-00055551-00055830 master of arts translation studies +TIJp6B87ikg-00109-00055832-00056359 graduating any discipline regarding but +TIJp6B87ikg-00110-00056360-00056591 master of science mathematics with +TIJp6B87ikg-00111-00056591-00056847 application in computer science +TIJp6B87ikg-00112-00056848-00057103 graduate with a major or honors in +TIJp6B87ikg-00113-00057104-00057399 mathematics with at least 50 percent in +TIJp6B87ikg-00114-00057400-00057750 advocate he proceeds at a center remain +TIJp6B87ikg-00115-00057751-00058150 patent then graduate with a ba or psa +TIJp6B87ikg-00116-00058151-00058430 with mathematics as one of the three +TIJp6B87ikg-00117-00058432-00058687 main subjects with equal weightage +TIJp6B87ikg-00118-00058688-00058942 having at least 50 percent aggregate and +TIJp6B87ikg-00119-00058944-00059230 55 percent in aggregate in the +TIJp6B87ikg-00120-00059232-00059535 mathematics will be considered in other +TIJp6B87ikg-00121-00059536-00059799 words in the on the msc max all +TIJp6B87ikg-00122-00059800-00059959 mathematics +TIJp6B87ikg-00123-00059960-00060159 application in computer science are +TIJp6B87ikg-00124-00060160-00060615 going to return the merit-based +TIJp6B87ikg-00125-00060616-00060894 in the master of arts in journalism and +TIJp6B87ikg-00126-00060895-00061126 mass communication +TIJp6B87ikg-00127-00061127-00061382 eligibility bachelor's degree in any +TIJp6B87ikg-00128-00061383-00061519 discipline +TIJp6B87ikg-00129-00061520-00061735 the student the entry criteria should +TIJp6B87ikg-00130-00061736-00061982 have also accessed computer internet +TIJp6B87ikg-00131-00061983-00062271 basic knowledge of word processing for +TIJp6B87ikg-00132-00062272-00062566 creating word document for communicating +TIJp6B87ikg-00133-00062567-00062879 and then for sending and receiving +TIJp6B87ikg-00134-00062879-00062959 the +TIJp6B87ikg-00135-00062960-00063373 journalism and mass complications +TIJp6B87ikg-00136-00063374-00063847 [Laughter] +TIJp6B87ikg-00137-00063848-00065943 foreign +TIJp6B87ikg-00138-00065944-00066159 enhanced drawing and painting or +TIJp6B87ikg-00139-00066160-00066391 bachelor in fine and visual arts +TIJp6B87ikg-00140-00066392-00066663 painting applied art +TIJp6B87ikg-00141-00066664-00066782 sculpture +TIJp6B87ikg-00142-00066783-00066943 art education +TIJp6B87ikg-00143-00066944-00067206 history of art print making visual +TIJp6B87ikg-00144-00067207-00067359 communication +TIJp6B87ikg-00145-00067360-00067550 bachelor in degrees +TIJp6B87ikg-00146-00067551-00067655 design +TIJp6B87ikg-00147-00067656-00067879 fashion technology +TIJp6B87ikg-00148-00067880-00068191 animation and other fine +TIJp6B87ikg-00149-00068192-00070510 or visual or sponsored subjects +TIJp6B87ikg-00150-00070511-00071511 [Music] +TIJp6B87ikg-00151-00071512-00071662 of the person +TIJp6B87ikg-00152-00071663-00071967 uh then you have to know the postport +TIJp6B87ikg-00153-00071968-00072238 that is the border +TIJp6B87ikg-00154-00072239-00072623 and then what is the duration of +TIJp6B87ikg-00155-00072624-00074111 and uh +TIJp6B87ikg-00156-00074112-00076168 foreign +TIJp6B87ikg-00157-00076169-00078462 [Music] +TIJp6B87ikg-00158-00078463-00079823 foreign +TIJp6B87ikg-00159-00079824-00080894 foreign +TIJp6B87ikg-00160-00080895-00083382 foreign +TIJp6B87ikg-00162-00088151-00089535 um +TIJp6B87ikg-00163-00089536-00089671 various postgraduate programs on +TIJp6B87ikg-00164-00089672-00090038 programs +TIJp6B87ikg-00165-00090039-00090279 okay now we are just touching upon what +TIJp6B87ikg-00166-00090280-00090535 all you can study with the +TIJp6B87ikg-00167-00090536-00090791 undergraduate sports black rainbows +TIJp6B87ikg-00168-00090792-00091079 diplomatic diploma page certificate and +TIJp6B87ikg-00169-00091080-00092206 certainly +TIJp6B87ikg-00170-00092207-00092731 foreign +TIJp6B87ikg-00172-00100728-00103542 [Music] +TIJp6B87ikg-00174-00108971-00109199 [Music] +TIJp6B87ikg-00175-00109200-00110510 um +TIJp6B87ikg-00176-00110511-00111478 but when you reach the dead end +TIJp6B87ikg-00177-00111479-00111758 and you are using so many mechanisms to +TIJp6B87ikg-00178-00111759-00112031 reach your face sometimes the root will +TIJp6B87ikg-00179-00112032-00112286 look like a dead friend but when you +TIJp6B87ikg-00180-00112288-00112519 reach the dead end there will be new +TIJp6B87ikg-00181-00112520-00112734 directions from the uh +TIJp6B87ikg-00182-00112735-00112990 that place on the dead and learn there +TIJp6B87ikg-00183-00112991-00113166 will be new directions +TIJp6B87ikg-00184-00113167-00113543 so also in our life certain areas or +TIJp6B87ikg-00185-00113544-00113871 certain problems certain challenges +TIJp6B87ikg-00186-00113872-00114110 certain friendships or +TIJp6B87ikg-00187-00114111-00114454 certain family situations may put you in +TIJp6B87ikg-00188-00114455-00114775 a very cornered situation but don't +TIJp6B87ikg-00189-00114776-00115151 worry at the corner +TIJp6B87ikg-00190-00115152-00117719 foreign +TIJp6B87ikg-00191-00117720-00118704 foreign +TIJp6B87ikg-00193-00121911-00122334 many ways which has been shut and +TIJp6B87ikg-00194-00122335-00122671 to create more ways which you cannot +TIJp6B87ikg-00195-00122672-00122910 imagine because only god does the +TIJp6B87ikg-00196-00122911-00123110 everyday +TIJp6B87ikg-00197-00123111-00123286 condos are +TIJp6B87ikg-00198-00123288-00124239 those +TIJp6B87ikg-00199-00124240-00124534 there may be opportunities created at +TIJp6B87ikg-00200-00124535-00124614 the +TIJp6B87ikg-00201-00124615-00124910 situation so in the thought order we are +TIJp6B87ikg-00202-00124911-00125086 just leaving +TIJp6B87ikg-00203-00125088-00125431 you encouraged to enroll for any of the +TIJp6B87ikg-00204-00125432-00125799 programs of ego and this program was +TIJp6B87ikg-00205-00125800-00126302 sponsored by indira gandhi national open +TIJp6B87ikg-00206-00126303-00126676 thank you for watching +TIRqIJdVosu-00000-00000038-00000467 iso 11940 as an iso standard for the +TIRqIJdVosu-00001-00000468-00000644 transliteration of thai characters +TIRqIJdVosu-00002-00000645-00000890 published in 1998 and updated in +TIRqIJdVosu-00003-00000891-00001249 September 2003 and confirmed in 2008 an +TIRqIJdVosu-00004-00001250-00001543 extension to this standard named iso +TIRqIJdVosu-00005-00001544-00001859 11940 - - defines a simplified +TIRqIJdVosu-00006-00001860-00002361 transcription based on it +TIRqIJdVosu-00007-00002362-00002813 topic consonants +TIRqIJdVosu-00008-00002814-00003017 the transliteration of the pure +TIRqIJdVosu-00009-00003018-00003190 consonants is derived from their usual +TIRqIJdVosu-00010-00003191-00003413 pronounciation as an initial consonant +TIRqIJdVosu-00011-00003414-00003704 an unmarked H is used to form digraphs +TIRqIJdVosu-00012-00003704-00003968 denoting aspirated consonants high and +TIRqIJdVosu-00013-00003969-00004109 low pairs of consonants are +TIRqIJdVosu-00014-00004110-00004292 systematically differentiated by +TIRqIJdVosu-00015-00004293-00004445 applying a macron to the high-class +TIRqIJdVosu-00016-00004446-00004742 consonant further differentiation of +TIRqIJdVosu-00017-00004743-00004925 consonants with identical phonetic +TIRqIJdVosu-00018-00004926-00005117 function is obtained by leaving the most +TIRqIJdVosu-00019-00005118-00005321 frequent unmarked marking the second +TIRqIJdVosu-00020-00005322-00005522 communist by a dot below marking the +TIRqIJdVosu-00021-00005523-00005717 third Communist by a horn and marking +TIRqIJdVosu-00022-00005718-00005972 the fourth Communist by underlining the +TIRqIJdVosu-00023-00005973-00006193 use of a dot below has a similar effect +TIRqIJdVosu-00024-00006194-00006361 to the IND illogical practice of +TIRqIJdVosu-00025-00006362-00006574 distinguishing retroflex consonants by a +TIRqIJdVosu-00026-00006575-00006727 dot below but there are subtle +TIRqIJdVosu-00027-00006728-00006934 differences it is the transliterations +TIRqIJdVosu-00028-00006936-00007138 of though thong and s so salah that are +TIRqIJdVosu-00029-00007139-00007288 dotted below not those of the +TIRqIJdVosu-00030-00007289-00007568 corresponding retroflex consonants the +TIRqIJdVosu-00031-00007569-00007777 transliterations of consonants should be +TIRqIJdVosu-00032-00007778-00007981 entered in the order base letter makrand +TIRqIJdVosu-00033-00007983-00008270 if any and then dot below horn or macron +TIRqIJdVosu-00034-00008271-00008433 below +TIRqIJdVosu-00035-00008434-00008670 only three consonants have the horn in +TIRqIJdVosu-00036-00008671-00008910 their transliteration hqo cone though +TIRqIJdVosu-00037-00008911-00009135 few thousand s suru C and only one +TIRqIJdVosu-00038-00009136-00009330 consonant has an underline though Nong +TIRqIJdVosu-00039-00009331-00009683 mondo +TIRqIJdVosu-00040-00009684-00010185 topic vowels +TIRqIJdVosu-00041-00010186-00010425 the letter A is the only precomposed +TIRqIJdVosu-00042-00010426-00010622 character specified in the output of +TIRqIJdVosu-00043-00010623-00010986 transliteration lakenya I has been shown +TIRqIJdVosu-00044-00010987-00011160 only in combination with the vowel +TIRqIJdVosu-00045-00011161-00011448 letters V and L the standard simply +TIRqIJdVosu-00046-00011449-00011652 lists V and L with the consonants in +TIRqIJdVosu-00047-00011653-00011934 lakenya with the vowels an isolated +TIRqIJdVosu-00048-00011935-00012171 lakenya would also be transliterated by +TIRqIJdVosu-00049-00012172-00012498 a small letter i with stroke but such +TIRqIJdVosu-00050-00012499-00012746 should not occur in tai poly or sanskrit +TIRqIJdVosu-00051-00012747-00013197 the transliterations of wo w aen and EXO +TIRqIJdVosu-00052-00013197-00013380 egg have been included here because of +TIRqIJdVosu-00053-00013381-00013587 their uses complete vowel symbols but +TIRqIJdVosu-00054-00013588-00013782 their transliteration does not depend on +TIRqIJdVosu-00055-00013783-00013956 how they are being used and the standard +TIRqIJdVosu-00056-00013957-00014183 simply lists them with the consonants +TIRqIJdVosu-00057-00014184-00014379 compound vowel symbols are +TIRqIJdVosu-00058-00014380-00014559 transliterated in accordance with their +TIRqIJdVosu-00059-00014560-00014991 constituents +TIRqIJdVosu-00060-00014991-00015512 topic other combining marks +TIRqIJdVosu-00061-00015513-00015763 note that you maken is represented by a +TIRqIJdVosu-00062-00015765-00016299 spacing tilde not a superscript tilde +TIRqIJdVosu-00063-00016300-00016886 topic punctuation and digits +TIRqIJdVosu-00064-00016887-00017468 iso 11940 to 1998 distinguishes the +TIRqIJdVosu-00065-00017469-00017686 abbreviation symbol pi Yayoi from the +TIRqIJdVosu-00066-00017687-00017867 sentence terminator and Condy ow +TIRqIJdVosu-00067-00017868-00018008 even though neither the national +TIRqIJdVosu-00068-00018009-00018358 character standard 2 6 2 O 2 5 3 3 nor +TIRqIJdVosu-00069-00018359-00018619 unicode version 5.0 distinguishes them +TIRqIJdVosu-00070-00018620-00018968 pi u is transliterated as an Ankeny how +TIRqIJdVosu-00071-00018969-00019208 is transliterated as note that PI enjoy +TIRqIJdVosu-00072-00019209-00019391 and can do in and can ku are +TIRqIJdVosu-00073-00019392-00019603 transliterated by the letters used for +TIRqIJdVosu-00074-00019604-00019789 click consonants not by double dagger +TIRqIJdVosu-00075-00019790-00020313 vertical bars or dandas +TIRqIJdVosu-00076-00020314-00020822 topic character sequencing +TIRqIJdVosu-00077-00020823-00021092 in general characters are transliterated +TIRqIJdVosu-00078-00021093-00021275 from left to right and where characters +TIRqIJdVosu-00079-00021276-00021488 have the same horizontal position from +TIRqIJdVosu-00080-00021489-00021769 top to bottom the vertical sequencing is +TIRqIJdVosu-00081-00021770-00022004 in fact simply specified as tone marks +TIRqIJdVosu-00082-00022005-00022219 in fan thicket preceding any other marks +TIRqIJdVosu-00083-00022220-00022454 above or below the consonant the +TIRqIJdVosu-00084-00022455-00022646 standard denies at the end of section +TIRqIJdVosu-00085-00022647-00022933 4.2 that the combination of sera you you +TIRqIJdVosu-00086-00022934-00023132 you and Nick Han can occur and then +TIRqIJdVosu-00087-00023133-00023297 gives an example of it when specifying +TIRqIJdVosu-00088-00023298-00023522 the transliteration of Nick Hyde but +TIRqIJdVosu-00089-00023523-00023696 does not show the transliteration of the +TIRqIJdVosu-00090-00023697-00023972 combination the effect of these rules is +TIRqIJdVosu-00091-00023973-00024155 that except for Nick hide all the non +TIRqIJdVosu-00092-00024156-00024350 vowel marks attached to a consonant +TIRqIJdVosu-00093-00024351-00024553 entire attached to the consonant in the +TIRqIJdVosu-00094-00024554-00024836 Roman transliteration the standard +TIRqIJdVosu-00095-00024837-00025025 concedes that attempting to transpose +TIRqIJdVosu-00096-00025026-00025228 proposed vowels and consonants may be +TIRqIJdVosu-00097-00025229-00025412 comforting to those used to the Roman +TIRqIJdVosu-00098-00025413-00025612 alphabet but recommends that pre-post +TIRqIJdVosu-00099-00025613-00026024 vowels not be transposed for example +TIRqIJdVosu-00100-00026025-00026318 Fawcett the RTGS Fawcett I should be +TIRqIJdVosu-00101-00026319-00026587 transliterated to Pete has IV and Chang +TIRqIJdVosu-00102-00026588-00027198 hum RTGS Chiang Mai to ekang to M +TIRqIJdVosu-00103-00027199-00027722 topic variations +TIRqIJdVosu-00104-00027723-00028199 topic causes +TIRqIJdVosu-00105-00028200-00028439 the standard specifies the order in +TIRqIJdVosu-00106-00028439-00028633 which the accent should be typed but not +TIRqIJdVosu-00107-00028635-00028868 all input systems will record accents in +TIRqIJdVosu-00108-00028869-00029038 the order in which they are typed +TIRqIJdVosu-00109-00029039-00029342 Unicode specifies two normalized forms +TIRqIJdVosu-00110-00029343-00029527 for letters with multiple accents and +TIRqIJdVosu-00111-00029529-00029750 transliterated text is highly likely to +TIRqIJdVosu-00112-00029751-00030005 be stored in one of these forms this +TIRqIJdVosu-00113-00030006-00030152 complicates automatic back +TIRqIJdVosu-00114-00030152-00030422 transliteration as unicode compliant +TIRqIJdVosu-00115-00030423-00030595 processes must handle such variations +TIRqIJdVosu-00116-00030595-00030854 correctly the transliterations on this +TIRqIJdVosu-00117-00030855-00030998 page have been chosen for ease of +TIRqIJdVosu-00118-00030999-00031211 display present-day rendering systems +TIRqIJdVosu-00119-00031212-00031444 may display equivalent forms differently +TIRqIJdVosu-00120-00031445-00031754 many fonts display novel combinations of +TIRqIJdVosu-00121-00031755-00032048 consonants and accents badly for example +TIRqIJdVosu-00122-00032049-00032208 the institute of the estonian language +TIRqIJdVosu-00123-00032210-00032450 publishes on the web and explanation of +TIRqIJdVosu-00124-00032451-00032633 the application of the standard to thai +TIRqIJdVosu-00125-00032633-00032834 and with one exception this seems to be +TIRqIJdVosu-00126-00032835-00033101 a comply with the standard the exception +TIRqIJdVosu-00127-00033102-00033320 is that except for the macron accents +TIRqIJdVosu-00128-00033321-00033518 over consonants are actually offset to +TIRqIJdVosu-00129-00033519-00033656 the right giving the impression that +TIRqIJdVosu-00130-00033657-00033770 they have been entered as the +TIRqIJdVosu-00131-00033771-00033968 corresponding non combining characters +TIRqIJdVosu-00132-00033969-00034205 the standard specifies the +TIRqIJdVosu-00133-00034206-00034409 transliterations in code points but +TIRqIJdVosu-00134-00034410-00034550 someone working from this free +TIRqIJdVosu-00135-00034551-00034754 explanation could easily deduce that the +TIRqIJdVosu-00136-00034755-00034955 spacing forms of the tone accents should +TIRqIJdVosu-00137-00034956-00035346 be used +TIRqIJdVosu-00138-00035347-00035676 topic I see you cldr one point four +TIRqIJdVosu-00139-00035677-00036081 point one +TIRqIJdVosu-00140-00036082-00036369 the ICU implementation recorded in +TIRqIJdVosu-00141-00036370-00036582 version one point four point one of the +TIRqIJdVosu-00142-00036583-00036822 common local data repository sponsored +TIRqIJdVosu-00143-00036823-00037038 by Unicode uses a prime instead of a +TIRqIJdVosu-00144-00037039-00037191 horn in the transliteration of +TIRqIJdVosu-00145-00037192-00037401 consonants this affects the +TIRqIJdVosu-00146-00037402-00037626 transliteration of cage Co cone though +TIRqIJdVosu-00147-00037627-00037971 Phu Tho and s so bauru c TT paddock is +TIRqIJdVosu-00148-00037972-00038202 also transliterated differently as teep +TIRqIJdVosu-00149-00038203-00038493 rather than t this implementation +TIRqIJdVosu-00150-00038494-00038724 transliterate say is i instead of a' to +TIRqIJdVosu-00151-00038725-00038892 avoid ambiguity with the hypothetical +TIRqIJdVosu-00152-00038893-00039162 thai script sequence of sera 8 nikhat +TIRqIJdVosu-00153-00039163-00039495 the ICU implementation transliterate +TIRqIJdVosu-00154-00039496-00039705 fine 2 as instead of to avoid problems +TIRqIJdVosu-00155-00039706-00040011 with unicode normalization this has the +TIRqIJdVosu-00156-00040012-00040230 side effect of improving legibility when +TIRqIJdVosu-00157-00040231-00040524 applied to an under dotted consonant the +TIRqIJdVosu-00158-00040525-00040797 ICU implementation transliterate pi +TIRqIJdVosu-00159-00040798-00041025 Yayoi is double dagger and ankang ku is +TIRqIJdVosu-00160-00041026-00041280 to ASCII vertical bars as the ICU +TIRqIJdVosu-00161-00041281-00041508 implementation uses Unicode it cannot +TIRqIJdVosu-00162-00041509-00041739 reliably distinguish n condyle from PI +TIRqIJdVosu-00163-00041740-00041946 anyway without a semantic analysis and +TIRqIJdVosu-00164-00041947-00042231 makes no such attempt the character +TIRqIJdVosu-00165-00042232-00042474 sequencing of the ICU implementation is +TIRqIJdVosu-00166-00042475-00042738 different it transposes pre-post vowels +TIRqIJdVosu-00167-00042739-00042888 with the following consonant and +TIRqIJdVosu-00168-00042889-00043092 processes the marks on a consonant in +TIRqIJdVosu-00169-00043093-00043242 the order in which they are stored in +TIRqIJdVosu-00170-00043243-00043464 memory most high input methods ensure +TIRqIJdVosu-00171-00043465-00043635 that the marks are stored in bottom to +TIRqIJdVosu-00172-00043636-00043857 top order it does not transpose pre post +TIRqIJdVosu-00173-00043858-00044076 vowels with complete consonant clusters +TIRqIJdVosu-00174-00044077-00044310 consonant clusters cannot be identified +TIRqIJdVosu-00175-00044311-00044523 with complete accuracy and transposing +TIRqIJdVosu-00176-00044524-00044721 vowels with clusters would require an +TIRqIJdVosu-00177-00044722-00044904 additional symbol to permit reliable +TIRqIJdVosu-00178-00044905-00045189 conversion back to the thai script for +TIRqIJdVosu-00179-00045190-00045408 example under this implementation fossa +TIRqIJdVosu-00180-00045409-00045663 'they transliterate stupi has the thean +TIRqIJdVosu-00181-00045664-00045987 chain home to chain i'm finally this +TIRqIJdVosu-00182-00045988-00046136 implementation generates +TIRqIJdVosu-00183-00046137-00046302 transliterations in unicode +TIRqIJdVosu-00184-00046303-00046901 normalization form c NFC +TIRqIJdVosu-00185-00046902-00047337 topic see also +TIRqIJdVosu-00186-00047338-00047679 list of ISO transliterations +TIRqIJdVosu-00187-00047680-00048072 romanization of lao romanization of thai +TIRqIJdVosu-00188-00048073-00048304 royal thai general system of +TIRqIJdVosu-00189-00048305-00048727 transcription +TIRqIJdVosu-00190-00048728-00049264 topic external links +TIRqIJdVosu-00191-00049265-00049654 official ISO site transliteration rules +TIRqIJdVosu-00192-00049655-00050023 on Unicode org romanization of type +TIRqIJdVosu-00193-00050024-00050221 place names in the nab database of the +TIRqIJdVosu-00194-00050222-00050553 institute of the estonian language +TMgWtx4WLCu-00000-00000043-00000275 Chandra is a molecule editor first +TMgWtx4WLCu-00001-00000276-00000559 developed in 1985 by David a Evans and +TMgWtx4WLCu-00002-00000560-00000707 Stewart Rubenstein later by the +TMgWtx4WLCu-00003-00000708-00000902 cheminformatics company Cambridge soft +TMgWtx4WLCu-00004-00000902-00001094 the company was sold to PerkinElmer in +TMgWtx4WLCu-00005-00001095-00001394 the year 2011 gem draw along with chem +TMgWtx4WLCu-00006-00001395-00001601 3d and gem finer is part of the Cham +TMgWtx4WLCu-00007-00001602-00001745 office suite of programs and is +TMgWtx4WLCu-00008-00001746-00001885 available for Macintosh and Microsoft +TMgWtx4WLCu-00009-00001886-00002765 Windows topic features of chandra twelve +TMgWtx4WLCu-00010-00002766-00003338 point o chemical structure to name +TMgWtx4WLCu-00011-00003339-00003626 conversion chemical name to structure +TMgWtx4WLCu-00012-00003627-00003977 conversion NMR spectrum simulation 1h +TMgWtx4WLCu-00013-00003978-00004360 and 13c mass spectrum simulation +TMgWtx4WLCu-00014-00004361-00004663 structure cleanup an extensive +TMgWtx4WLCu-00015-00004664-00004856 collection of templates including style +TMgWtx4WLCu-00016-00004857-00005018 templates for most major chemical +TMgWtx4WLCu-00017-00005019-00005465 journals export to SVG Windows version +TMgWtx4WLCu-00018-00005466-00006241 only export to PDF Mac version only +TMgWtx4WLCu-00019-00006242-00006905 topic file format the native file +TMgWtx4WLCu-00020-00006906-00007142 formats for Chandra are the binary CD X +TMgWtx4WLCu-00021-00007143-00007388 and the preferred XML based CD XML +TMgWtx4WLCu-00022-00007389-00007703 formats gem drawer can also import from +TMgWtx4WLCu-00023-00007704-00008023 and export to mul SDF and sk c chemical +TMgWtx4WLCu-00024-00008025-00009253 file formats topic plugins SDK for +TMgWtx4WLCu-00025-00009254-00009473 Chandra enables third-party developers +TMgWtx4WLCu-00026-00009474-00009698 to write plugins for example quick +TMgWtx4WLCu-00027-00009699-00009860 hockey helps to set up hockey's in +TMgWtx4WLCu-00028-00009861-00010028 interactive mode instead manually +TMgWtx4WLCu-00029-00010029-00010324 editing of text file the plug-in site +TMgWtx4WLCu-00030-00010325-00010727 appears to have been abandoned +TpbHVFaTzrA-00000-00000006-00000311 this is the most compact ITX build we've +TpbHVFaTzrA-00001-00000312-00000745 ever cleaned +TpbHVFaTzrA-00002-00000746-00001110 PC most likely windows +TpbHVFaTzrA-00003-00001111-00001523 [Music] +TpbHVFaTzrA-00004-00001524-00003079 prices +TpbHVFaTzrA-00005-00003080-00003353 payment options +TpbHVFaTzrA-00006-00003354-00003779 for about five minutes finished my legit +TpbHVFaTzrA-00007-00003779-00003936 breaking +TpbHVFaTzrA-00008-00003937-00004291 Windows +TpbHVFaTzrA-00009-00004292-00004620 discounts +TpbHVFaTzrA-00010-00004621-00004996 at original software +TpbHVFaTzrA-00011-00004997-00005260 [Applause] +TpbHVFaTzrA-00012-00005261-00005729 [Music] +TpbHVFaTzrA-00013-00005730-00005981 I maybe stretch the truth a little bit +TpbHVFaTzrA-00014-00005982-00006215 but ITX builds basically as part to be +TpbHVFaTzrA-00015-00006216-00006436 console sized anyway and of course pisia +TpbHVFaTzrA-00016-00006437-00006683 martial but even our console Brothers +TpbHVFaTzrA-00017-00006684-00007001 deserve to be cleaned every now and then +TpbHVFaTzrA-00018-00007002-00007210 PC cleaning and cable management is one +TpbHVFaTzrA-00019-00007211-00007373 of the services we provide at the shop +TpbHVFaTzrA-00020-00007373-00007553 and we're thinking now of offering +TpbHVFaTzrA-00021-00007554-00007769 console cleaning as well +TpbHVFaTzrA-00022-00007770-00007931 let us know in the comments if you think +TpbHVFaTzrA-00023-00007931-00008689 that's a good idea +TpbHVFaTzrA-00024-00008690-00010613 [Music] +TpbHVFaTzrA-00025-00010614-00011424 foreign +TpbHVFaTzrA-00026-00011425-00013769 [Music] +TpbHVFaTzrA-00027-00013769-00014026 foreign +TpbHVFaTzrA-00028-00014027-00016925 [Music] +TpbHVFaTzrA-00029-00016926-00017170 foreign +TpbHVFaTzrA-00031-00020370-00020827 foreign +TpbHVFaTzrA-00032-00020828-00021799 [Music] +TOx1rfsYG8k-00000-00000000-00000095 we'll talk about some of the ongoing +TOx1rfsYG8k-00001-00000096-00000289 effects because it's not just US and +TOx1rfsYG8k-00002-00000290-00000499 China there's some very big currents +TOx1rfsYG8k-00003-00000500-00000632 right around this region coming from +TOx1rfsYG8k-00004-00000633-00001040 there thanks for that Alan and Darryl if +TOx1rfsYG8k-00005-00001041-00001307 I can bring you you in because Malaysia +TOx1rfsYG8k-00006-00001308-00001676 is quite an open quite a trade dependent +TOx1rfsYG8k-00007-00001677-00002110 cyclical economy given the backdrop here +TOx1rfsYG8k-00008-00002111-00002321 given the very challenging backdrop when +TOx1rfsYG8k-00009-00002322-00002606 it comes to trade is this breathing +TOx1rfsYG8k-00010-00002607-00002975 fresh impetus into alternative trade +TOx1rfsYG8k-00011-00002976-00003781 deals like our set thank you she D what +TOx1rfsYG8k-00012-00003782-00004025 is happening right now seems to give us +TOx1rfsYG8k-00013-00004026-00004261 this opportunity to look at ourselves +TOx1rfsYG8k-00014-00004262-00004616 once more in ASEAN I know before I start +TOx1rfsYG8k-00015-00004617-00004949 on an Asian I I did hear some comments +TOx1rfsYG8k-00016-00004950-00005170 from friends during our conversation +TOx1rfsYG8k-00017-00005171-00005465 over lunch that is not as easy as I'm +TOx1rfsYG8k-00018-00005466-00005777 suggesting it to be that ASEAN should +TOx1rfsYG8k-00019-00005778-00006038 start thinking about consolidating +TOx1rfsYG8k-00020-00006039-00006368 together once more talking less of being +TOx1rfsYG8k-00021-00006369-00006645 tano's taking away that a noisiness +TOx1rfsYG8k-00022-00006647-00006926 because at the end a nose did die by the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00023-00006927-00007348 way we need to take away that greed +TOx1rfsYG8k-00024-00007350-00007598 about our own selves and we need to +TOx1rfsYG8k-00025-00007598-00007826 start taking opportunity of what was +TOx1rfsYG8k-00026-00007827-00008074 already built several years ago and that +TOx1rfsYG8k-00027-00008075-00008392 is as young we have plus six we have the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00028-00008393-00008630 the other nations that they are working +TOx1rfsYG8k-00029-00008631-00008924 with ASEAN as well so we can create an +TOx1rfsYG8k-00030-00008925-00009164 economy through ASEAN where we can +TOx1rfsYG8k-00031-00009165-00009308 cushion all the effects of this +TOx1rfsYG8k-00032-00009309-00009664 uncertain American and Chinese trade war +TOx1rfsYG8k-00033-00009665-00010076 and how do we begin where do we start +TOx1rfsYG8k-00034-00010077-00010360 I would I would propose that during the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00035-00010361-00010610 ASEAN meeting the leaders of ASEAN +TOx1rfsYG8k-00036-00010611-00010835 economic ministers as well as the head +TOx1rfsYG8k-00037-00010836-00011123 of states should just say okay enough of +TOx1rfsYG8k-00038-00011124-00011410 all the talk about our own country or +TOx1rfsYG8k-00039-00011411-00011617 the deficit of our country where some +TOx1rfsYG8k-00040-00011618-00011813 country says oh we unleashed develop the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00041-00011814-00012006 new or we are more developed than you +TOx1rfsYG8k-00042-00012007-00012317 forget about that in ASEAN work as a +TOx1rfsYG8k-00043-00012318-00012644 singular ASEAN as an economy work as a +TOx1rfsYG8k-00044-00012645-00012827 singular ASEAN to trade between +TOx1rfsYG8k-00045-00012828-00012983 ourselves and make it seamless between +TOx1rfsYG8k-00046-00012984-00013340 ourselves so that that could and not +TOx1rfsYG8k-00047-00013341-00013541 percent but that could probably reduce +TOx1rfsYG8k-00048-00013541-00013772 the impact that is forthcoming because +TOx1rfsYG8k-00049-00013772-00014099 of these tariffs all that being said +TOx1rfsYG8k-00050-00014100-00014486 Darryl the the regional diversity that +TOx1rfsYG8k-00051-00014487-00014693 makes up the are set membership or I +TOx1rfsYG8k-00052-00014694-00014876 should say the potential are set +TOx1rfsYG8k-00053-00014877-00015094 membership could potentially be +TOx1rfsYG8k-00054-00015096-00015308 something of a stumbling block because a +TOx1rfsYG8k-00055-00015309-00015512 lot of these countries are very very +TOx1rfsYG8k-00056-00015513-00015746 different stages of their economic +TOx1rfsYG8k-00057-00015747-00016007 development how how will the negotiators +TOx1rfsYG8k-00058-00016008-00016271 square that circle the negotiators +TOx1rfsYG8k-00059-00016272-00016520 should have in your mind the idea during +TOx1rfsYG8k-00060-00016521-00016772 our set discussion that the intention is +TOx1rfsYG8k-00061-00016773-00017027 to prosper thy neighbor if all our +TOx1rfsYG8k-00062-00017028-00017246 neighbors prosper together whereby we +TOx1rfsYG8k-00063-00017247-00017339 help each other +TOx1rfsYG8k-00064-00017340-00017669 whereby we we input to each other on how +TOx1rfsYG8k-00065-00017670-00018065 to develop their country into similar +TOx1rfsYG8k-00066-00018066-00018755 equal status as the others see a lot of +TOx1rfsYG8k-00067-00018756-00019004 people are already speculating on what +TOx1rfsYG8k-00068-00019005-00019328 is to come we know it's gonna happen but +TOx1rfsYG8k-00069-00019329-00019547 then again we have to embrace the fact +TOx1rfsYG8k-00070-00019548-00019742 that the solution must come right now +TOx1rfsYG8k-00071-00019743-00019976 for us at least in anticipation there +TOx1rfsYG8k-00072-00019977-00020390 are to not be some if I can bring you in +TOx1rfsYG8k-00073-00020391-00020741 and I'm wondering if history is a guide +TOx1rfsYG8k-00074-00020742-00021431 here in the 80s and the 90s there was a +TOx1rfsYG8k-00075-00021432-00021608 lot of friction between your country +TOx1rfsYG8k-00076-00021609-00021904 between Japan and the United States and +TOx1rfsYG8k-00077-00021905-00022213 there was a rather bruising +TOx1rfsYG8k-00078-00022214-00022529 confrontation between Japan and the US +TOx1rfsYG8k-00079-00022530-00022742 and now look at where you are today +TOx1rfsYG8k-00080-00022743-00022946 politically the alliances are quite +TOx1rfsYG8k-00081-00022947-00023312 strong economically they are quite +TOx1rfsYG8k-00082-00023313-00023582 strong as well is history a guide here +TOx1rfsYG8k-00083-00023583-00023927 and what can we take away in terms of +TOx1rfsYG8k-00084-00023928-00024230 the lessons that we learned from the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00085-00024231-00024578 u.s. Japanese trade friction and what we +TOx1rfsYG8k-00086-00024579-00025118 are seeing today yes I am currently +TOx1rfsYG8k-00087-00025119-00025433 working for a private company but I have +TOx1rfsYG8k-00088-00025434-00025720 been long involved in trade negotiation +TOx1rfsYG8k-00089-00025722-00025903 and trade policy making at the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00090-00025904-00026248 government in fact I was involved in +TOx1rfsYG8k-00091-00026249-00026483 very severe +TOx1rfsYG8k-00092-00026483-00026900 this Japan trade friction time so you +TOx1rfsYG8k-00093-00026901-00027239 know what's happening now between US and +TOx1rfsYG8k-00094-00027239-00027862 China is a kind of deja vu to me so +TOx1rfsYG8k-00095-00027863-00028333 there are certain solutions back in +TOx1rfsYG8k-00096-00028333-00028904 1970s 1980s we often pressure by the US +TOx1rfsYG8k-00097-00028905-00029595 with the super 301 so kind of gambled +TOx1rfsYG8k-00098-00029597-00030056 operation and we negotiated on many +TOx1rfsYG8k-00099-00030057-00030458 issues almost all sectors and we ended +TOx1rfsYG8k-00100-00030458-00031052 up in most cases sometimes voluntary +TOx1rfsYG8k-00101-00031052-00031229 export restraints +TOx1rfsYG8k-00102-00031230-00031694 Oh sometimes voluntary import expansion +TOx1rfsYG8k-00103-00031695-00032075 program by private sectors so that kind +TOx1rfsYG8k-00104-00032076-00032587 of things that time say 30 years ago +TOx1rfsYG8k-00105-00032588-00033161 have worked to soothe they come the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00106-00033162-00033458 situation but they are after everybody +TOx1rfsYG8k-00107-00033459-00033940 learned and we were in the arugula +TOx1rfsYG8k-00108-00033941-00034445 negotiation and created WTO system this +TOx1rfsYG8k-00109-00034446-00035030 is open and free trading system based on +TOx1rfsYG8k-00110-00035031-00035587 rules so we have to be reminded what we +TOx1rfsYG8k-00111-00035588-00036098 have done out of our experiences in 80s +TOx1rfsYG8k-00112-00036099-00036583 so rule-based open multilateral trading +TOx1rfsYG8k-00113-00036584-00037067 system based on rules important and we +TOx1rfsYG8k-00114-00037068-00037399 have to tackle with the the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00115-00037400-00037820 unilateralism coming from certain corner +TOx1rfsYG8k-00116-00037821-00038146 at the same time at the same time there +TOx1rfsYG8k-00117-00038147-00038415 are certain frustrations and complaints +TOx1rfsYG8k-00118-00038416-00038879 by the United States which cannot be +TOx1rfsYG8k-00119-00038880-00039406 solved the current WTO rules and systems +TOx1rfsYG8k-00120-00039407-00039785 in that perspectives +TOx1rfsYG8k-00121-00039786-00040264 we have to endeavor to improve reform +TOx1rfsYG8k-00122-00040265-00040636 the WTO systems so we have to be in +TOx1rfsYG8k-00123-00040637-00041027 total mindset based on our historical +TOx1rfsYG8k-00124-00041028-00041443 experiences thank you for that Tanabe +TOx1rfsYG8k-00125-00041444-00041602 sannan and Victor let me turn to you +TOx1rfsYG8k-00126-00041603-00041995 because you are best placed to offer the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00127-00041996-00042329 perspective from Hong Kong and also from +TOx1rfsYG8k-00128-00042330-00042658 mainland China just let's start with +TOx1rfsYG8k-00129-00042659-00042970 Hong Kong first just how concerned are +TOx1rfsYG8k-00130-00042971-00043355 the corporates with this very difficult +TOx1rfsYG8k-00131-00043356-00043673 trading climate and what is the mood in +TOx1rfsYG8k-00132-00043674-00044036 mainland China amongst the export +TOx1rfsYG8k-00133-00044037-00044218 industries and amongst the Chinese +TOx1rfsYG8k-00134-00044219-00044614 leadership as well in Beijing I think we +TOx1rfsYG8k-00135-00044615-00044770 are a little bit confused of course +TOx1rfsYG8k-00136-00044771-00045101 because there's no clarity as to whether +TOx1rfsYG8k-00137-00045102-00045364 this is a short medium term or long term +TOx1rfsYG8k-00138-00045365-00045989 struggle but I think smart businesses +TOx1rfsYG8k-00139-00045990-00046282 which many of my Hongkong friends are we +TOx1rfsYG8k-00140-00046283-00046480 need to hope for the best but prepare +TOx1rfsYG8k-00141-00046481-00046693 for the worst and I I think the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00142-00046694-00046927 psychology of the uncertainty really is +TOx1rfsYG8k-00143-00046928-00047267 the killer a lot of the investment +TOx1rfsYG8k-00144-00047268-00047539 decisions are likely to be slightly +TOx1rfsYG8k-00145-00047540-00047936 slower down and Hong Kong being one of +TOx1rfsYG8k-00146-00047937-00048161 the premier you know merchandising +TOx1rfsYG8k-00147-00048162-00048398 center in a bridge in an hour China +TOx1rfsYG8k-00148-00048399-00048715 obviously if this tree wall is going to +TOx1rfsYG8k-00149-00048716-00048992 be more than a short term phenomenon and +TOx1rfsYG8k-00150-00048993-00049301 there will be serious repercussions and +TOx1rfsYG8k-00151-00049302-00049468 Hong Kong itself also has some +TOx1rfsYG8k-00152-00049469-00049770 structural problems that we need to +TOx1rfsYG8k-00153-00049771-00050111 manage you know our peg to the US dollar +TOx1rfsYG8k-00154-00050112-00050480 on a fixed rate is producing daily +TOx1rfsYG8k-00155-00050481-00050707 challenges our stock market has dropped +TOx1rfsYG8k-00156-00050708-00051151 20% that really is a seller rated the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00157-00051152-00051437 technical correction because Hong Kong +TOx1rfsYG8k-00158-00051438-00051889 asset prices have been grossly overblown +TOx1rfsYG8k-00159-00051890-00052243 in in the last five years right so in a +TOx1rfsYG8k-00160-00052244-00052426 way if you look at the silver lining it +TOx1rfsYG8k-00161-00052427-00052649 is opportunity for us to get back to +TOx1rfsYG8k-00162-00052650-00053026 pieces catch up look at our compared +TOx1rfsYG8k-00163-00053027-00053161 advantages and +TOx1rfsYG8k-00164-00053162-00053532 try to be more lean and mean and reform +TOx1rfsYG8k-00165-00053533-00053704 and one of the initiative for example +TOx1rfsYG8k-00166-00053704-00053929 phone call was the Hong Kong arson free +TOx1rfsYG8k-00167-00053929-00054094 trade agreement that we signed last +TOx1rfsYG8k-00168-00054095-00054274 November which is very interesting a +TOx1rfsYG8k-00169-00054275-00054589 Hong Kong wants to be more than just the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00170-00054590-00054816 greater china bridge we want to be at +TOx1rfsYG8k-00171-00054817-00055201 the center of Asia looking at closer +TOx1rfsYG8k-00172-00055202-00055639 relationship with Japan with ASEAN and +TOx1rfsYG8k-00173-00055640-00055909 whilst contributing to the Chinese ruin +TOx1rfsYG8k-00174-00055910-00056151 bridge initiative and the Great Bay +TOx1rfsYG8k-00175-00056152-00056353 initiative there's a lot of initiative +TOx1rfsYG8k-00176-00056354-00056716 coming out of Hong Kong right now and in +TOx1rfsYG8k-00177-00056716-00056955 the last ten years we have invested over +TOx1rfsYG8k-00178-00056957-00057175 100 billion u.s. in infrastructure and +TOx1rfsYG8k-00179-00057176-00057480 all coming on stream now on China I +TOx1rfsYG8k-00180-00057482-00057895 think the the net impact of the tre war +TOx1rfsYG8k-00181-00057896-00058236 is yet to be developed which so far is a +TOx1rfsYG8k-00182-00058237-00058609 de minimis but it's the psychology of +TOx1rfsYG8k-00183-00058610-00059217 that tre war leading to a major +TOx1rfsYG8k-00184-00059219-00059557 strategic competition between two of the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00185-00059558-00059742 greatest economic powers in the world +TOx1rfsYG8k-00186-00059744-00059986 that is nasty +TOx1rfsYG8k-00187-00059987-00060339 and I've always taken the view that +TOx1rfsYG8k-00188-00060340-00060567 President Trump is a smart businessman +TOx1rfsYG8k-00189-00060569-00060787 and President Xi is a very reasonable +TOx1rfsYG8k-00190-00060788-00061032 man and they seemed to get on and +TOx1rfsYG8k-00191-00061033-00061326 between them they must be able to find a +TOx1rfsYG8k-00192-00061327-00061714 solution that can you know satisfy the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00193-00061715-00061999 immediate needs of each domestic +TOx1rfsYG8k-00194-00062000-00062359 political constituency now the silver +TOx1rfsYG8k-00195-00062360-00062705 lining of this tree wall is that China's +TOx1rfsYG8k-00196-00062707-00063037 macroeconomic domestic reform is able to +TOx1rfsYG8k-00197-00063038-00063267 break some barriers you know like the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00198-00063269-00063394 improvement of intellectual property +TOx1rfsYG8k-00199-00063395-00063688 rights better market access for +TOx1rfsYG8k-00200-00063689-00064003 international investors and also the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00201-00064004-00064159 improvement of the rule of law generally +TOx1rfsYG8k-00202-00064160-00064401 that's going to be a silver lining +TOx1rfsYG8k-00203-00064402-00064747 because of the pressure from from the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00204-00064748-00065073 West but then the psychology of a +TOx1rfsYG8k-00205-00065074-00065446 strategic rivalry is something which may +TOx1rfsYG8k-00206-00065447-00066069 get the domestic sentiments mislead in +TOx1rfsYG8k-00207-00066070-00066304 both countries and I think that's +TOx1rfsYG8k-00208-00066305-00066493 something that we need to work at +TOx1rfsYG8k-00209-00066494-00066841 do you feel Victor that if things get +TOx1rfsYG8k-00210-00066842-00067212 really messy in terms of retaliation +TOx1rfsYG8k-00211-00067213-00067599 China will make it difficult for +TOx1rfsYG8k-00212-00067600-00068016 companies to operate in the mainland I +TOx1rfsYG8k-00213-00068017-00068422 hope not because China like my Lerner +TOx1rfsYG8k-00214-00068423-00068701 friend from Japan has said is committed +TOx1rfsYG8k-00215-00068702-00069019 to a rule based trading system +TOx1rfsYG8k-00216-00069020-00069465 China has at least on his external +TOx1rfsYG8k-00217-00069466-00069769 economic affairs wants to remain open +TOx1rfsYG8k-00218-00069770-00070063 and actually more while open and pivot +TOx1rfsYG8k-00219-00070064-00070366 itself to his Asian neighbors in the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00220-00070367-00070672 fact that we have a vice premier of +TOx1rfsYG8k-00221-00070673-00071089 China here in in Hanoi is is very +TOx1rfsYG8k-00222-00071090-00071365 special and I think that sends a message +TOx1rfsYG8k-00223-00071366-00071670 that a China wants to work much closer +TOx1rfsYG8k-00224-00071671-00071962 with his Asian neighbors including our +TOx1rfsYG8k-00225-00071963-00072451 son but also Japan India and Korea so we +TOx1rfsYG8k-00226-00072452-00072616 all hope that cooler heads will prevail +TOx1rfsYG8k-00227-00072617-00072940 in this trade dispute but if it does go +TOx1rfsYG8k-00228-00072941-00073243 down the slippery path of retaliatory +TOx1rfsYG8k-00229-00073244-00073735 tit-for-tat action then what options +TOx1rfsYG8k-00230-00073736-00073900 does China have because the sense that +TOx1rfsYG8k-00231-00073901-00074107 I'm getting is that they are running out +TOx1rfsYG8k-00232-00074108-00074530 of tats so to speak and that leaves the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00233-00074531-00074833 currency is there a risk that Beijing +TOx1rfsYG8k-00234-00074834-00075310 will as some believe it may weaponize +TOx1rfsYG8k-00235-00075311-00075640 the currency and depreciate it to +TOx1rfsYG8k-00236-00075641-00075904 support the export sector you know in +TOx1rfsYG8k-00237-00075905-00076252 the era of global supply chain the in +TOx1rfsYG8k-00238-00076253-00076690 pay is going to be unthinkable if we +TOx1rfsYG8k-00239-00076691-00077104 have a major long term struggle more +TOx1rfsYG8k-00240-00077105-00077386 than a temporary tree war it is the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00241-00077387-00077707 consumers in the market in the US and +TOx1rfsYG8k-00242-00077708-00077899 worldwide which is going to take the hit +TOx1rfsYG8k-00243-00077900-00078151 immediately because basic commodity +TOx1rfsYG8k-00244-00078152-00078352 consumer products is going to be a lot +TOx1rfsYG8k-00245-00078353-00078667 more expensive and in China's tech for +TOx1rfsYG8k-00246-00078668-00078859 tech is going to be a lot more measure +TOx1rfsYG8k-00247-00078860-00079185 and specific and that's going to hit +TOx1rfsYG8k-00248-00079186-00079453 constituency's which shouldn't be right +TOx1rfsYG8k-00249-00079454-00079759 and then in in this part of the world +TOx1rfsYG8k-00250-00079760-00079834 too because +TOx1rfsYG8k-00251-00079835-00080071 a lot of the manufactures here produce +TOx1rfsYG8k-00252-00080072-00080274 intermediate products for final assembly +TOx1rfsYG8k-00253-00080275-00080722 in China is going to be to Saudi +TOx1rfsYG8k-00254-00080723-00080992 thinking that trade war between US and +TOx1rfsYG8k-00255-00080993-00081268 China will benefit ASEAN manufacturers +TOx1rfsYG8k-00256-00081269-00081574 that may happen you know in a medium +TOx1rfsYG8k-00257-00081575-00081724 long term but short term is actually +TOx1rfsYG8k-00258-00081725-00081967 quite difficult to replace Chinese +TOx1rfsYG8k-00259-00081968-00082255 supply chain probably I think my +TOx1rfsYG8k-00260-00082256-00082426 Japanese friends will be done probably +TOx1rfsYG8k-00261-00082427-00082696 the most efficient in reinventing their +TOx1rfsYG8k-00262-00082697-00082894 because they have been big investors in +TOx1rfsYG8k-00263-00082895-00083152 China and also big investors in ASEAN a +TOx1rfsYG8k-00264-00083153-00083364 Japanese investor is the biggest +TOx1rfsYG8k-00265-00083365-00083665 investor in in ASEAN they will be able +TOx1rfsYG8k-00266-00083666-00083947 to probably to manage the supply chain +TOx1rfsYG8k-00267-00083948-00084187 arrangement but not everybody can be +TOx1rfsYG8k-00268-00084188-00084490 that efficient and a quake so I think it +TOx1rfsYG8k-00269-00084491-00084987 is not something that I like to think +TOx1rfsYG8k-00270-00084988-00085345 should happen in a long term a very +TOx1rfsYG8k-00271-00085346-00085591 important point Victor that I'd like the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00272-00085592-00085956 panel to expand on and that is the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00273-00085957-00086281 reaction amongst companies based in Asia +TOx1rfsYG8k-00274-00086282-00086518 who have supply chains especially in +TOx1rfsYG8k-00275-00086519-00086824 China who are now looking to relocate +TOx1rfsYG8k-00276-00086825-00087259 because of the trade frictions and let +TOx1rfsYG8k-00277-00087260-00087550 me start with tinnitus an is that a +TOx1rfsYG8k-00278-00087551-00087846 conversation that Japanese multinational +TOx1rfsYG8k-00279-00087847-00088069 corporations are having right now and if +TOx1rfsYG8k-00280-00088070-00088282 they are what are the favored +TOx1rfsYG8k-00281-00088283-00088543 destinations in terms of supply chain +TOx1rfsYG8k-00282-00088544-00088753 relocation I would expect here in +TOx1rfsYG8k-00283-00088754-00088999 Vietnam would be one of them and +TOx1rfsYG8k-00284-00089000-00089203 Thailand as well if you could expand on +TOx1rfsYG8k-00285-00089204-00089520 that that would be very useful well +TOx1rfsYG8k-00286-00089521-00090084 generally speaking major multinational +TOx1rfsYG8k-00287-00090085-00090495 Japanese companies have strategy of +TOx1rfsYG8k-00288-00090496-00090970 China plus one meaning of course a lot +TOx1rfsYG8k-00289-00090971-00091290 of investment has been done in China and +TOx1rfsYG8k-00290-00091291-00091764 maybe more investment but to balance +TOx1rfsYG8k-00291-00091765-00092224 China many Japanese big industries are +TOx1rfsYG8k-00292-00092225-00092703 investing mainly in in ASEAN sometimes +TOx1rfsYG8k-00293-00092704-00093049 India sometimes Bangladesh so in that +TOx1rfsYG8k-00294-00093050-00093163 way +TOx1rfsYG8k-00295-00093164-00093675 these major companies have done certain +TOx1rfsYG8k-00296-00093676-00094089 hedging operation already but still +TOx1rfsYG8k-00297-00094090-00094480 still those big companies will have +TOx1rfsYG8k-00298-00094481-00094939 trouble in certain sudden shocks so they +TOx1rfsYG8k-00299-00094940-00095395 have to be well prepared but there are +TOx1rfsYG8k-00300-00095396-00096132 many SMEs and mid-sized companies only +TOx1rfsYG8k-00301-00096133-00096505 investing in one places one place that's +TOx1rfsYG8k-00302-00096506-00096868 that's a bit difficult situation for +TOx1rfsYG8k-00303-00096869-00097276 them to shift or transform their supply +TOx1rfsYG8k-00304-00097277-00097723 chains so in any way controlling and +TOx1rfsYG8k-00305-00097724-00098061 keeping maintaining supply chains means +TOx1rfsYG8k-00306-00098062-00098500 stable trade and investment regime that +TOx1rfsYG8k-00307-00098501-00098926 should be reminded to countries like of +TOx1rfsYG8k-00308-00098927-00099355 course the US China big countries they +TOx1rfsYG8k-00309-00099356-00099702 should be mindful of global economy +TOx1rfsYG8k-00310-00099703-00100039 which will be affecting the sudden +TOx1rfsYG8k-00311-00100040-00100330 change affecting the supply chains of +TOx1rfsYG8k-00312-00100331-00100888 big industries and also me SMEs and Alan +TOx1rfsYG8k-00313-00100889-00101092 if you could just pick up on that point +TOx1rfsYG8k-00314-00101093-00101434 and this time put on your former central +TOx1rfsYG8k-00315-00101435-00101782 bank governors hats and talk about the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00316-00101783-00102034 second round effects of tariffs and +TOx1rfsYG8k-00317-00102035-00102331 especially these tariffs as taxes on the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00318-00102332-00102571 consumer narrative which seems to be +TOx1rfsYG8k-00319-00102572-00102843 gaining a little bit of traction in the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00320-00102844-00103059 US we're already starting to see the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00321-00103060-00103255 pricing pressure pressures at the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00322-00103256-00103588 factory gates in PPI and I think the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00323-00103589-00103867 crucial question for policy makers that +TOx1rfsYG8k-00324-00103868-00104197 the Fed is at what point are those +TOx1rfsYG8k-00325-00104198-00104356 producers going to pass on those higher +TOx1rfsYG8k-00326-00104357-00104575 costs to consumers and at what point are +TOx1rfsYG8k-00327-00104576-00104725 we going to see the rather nasty +TOx1rfsYG8k-00328-00104726-00105142 cost-push inflation situation well you +TOx1rfsYG8k-00329-00105143-00105379 do have to think about that and all the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00330-00105380-00105550 economic models say this is a bad thing +TOx1rfsYG8k-00331-00105551-00105832 it's going to hurt it's going to hurt +TOx1rfsYG8k-00332-00105833-00106024 the model say it's going to hurt United +TOx1rfsYG8k-00333-00106025-00106276 States and China I've heard some people +TOx1rfsYG8k-00334-00106277-00106483 in ASEAN say well we can +TOx1rfsYG8k-00335-00106484-00106751 do something more positive out of it but +TOx1rfsYG8k-00336-00106752-00106943 how does it hurt mainly through price +TOx1rfsYG8k-00337-00106944-00107189 increases but also through distortion +TOx1rfsYG8k-00338-00107190-00107554 and pushing businesses into investing in +TOx1rfsYG8k-00339-00107555-00107750 second best places as a result of all of +TOx1rfsYG8k-00340-00107751-00108101 that it doesn't happen short-term the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00341-00108102-00108296 negative effects take a while to feed +TOx1rfsYG8k-00342-00108297-00108478 through yes you're right there's been +TOx1rfsYG8k-00343-00108479-00108701 some evidence of industrial price +TOx1rfsYG8k-00344-00108702-00108944 increase in the United States I can't +TOx1rfsYG8k-00345-00108945-00109220 see any sign of consumer price index yet +TOx1rfsYG8k-00346-00109221-00109427 of course it's going to happen if that +TOx1rfsYG8k-00347-00109428-00109658 continues and it will be a very there +TOx1rfsYG8k-00348-00109658-00109814 will be a significant negative in all of +TOx1rfsYG8k-00349-00109815-00109978 this so I think short-term you know +TOx1rfsYG8k-00350-00109979-00110243 we're seeing businesses checking supply +TOx1rfsYG8k-00351-00110244-00110560 chains we're seeing inventory going up +TOx1rfsYG8k-00352-00110561-00110785 because businesses are worried about +TOx1rfsYG8k-00353-00110786-00111050 shortfalls or so they're front-loading +TOx1rfsYG8k-00354-00111051-00111326 in other words I'm talking about the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00355-00111327-00111553 asia-pacific region as a result of +TOx1rfsYG8k-00356-00111554-00111722 getting into markets in the United +TOx1rfsYG8k-00357-00111723-00111971 States US economy looks like it's +TOx1rfsYG8k-00358-00111972-00112159 growing very well some of that is +TOx1rfsYG8k-00359-00112160-00112373 inventory buildup some of which will be +TOx1rfsYG8k-00360-00112374-00112603 sure to turn sort of feature and then +TOx1rfsYG8k-00361-00112604-00112741 more medium-term as a question about +TOx1rfsYG8k-00362-00112742-00112988 investment where do you invest and how +TOx1rfsYG8k-00363-00112989-00113213 do you move this a lot of the exports +TOx1rfsYG8k-00364-00113214-00113608 out of China into the US are mainly not +TOx1rfsYG8k-00365-00113609-00113779 made in China they're mainly made in +TOx1rfsYG8k-00366-00113780-00114004 other places particularly mainly in +TOx1rfsYG8k-00367-00114005-00114227 ASEAN and a fair amount of it with +TOx1rfsYG8k-00368-00114228-00114521 Japanese or other foreign investment and +TOx1rfsYG8k-00369-00114522-00114664 of course that doesn't mean that in the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00370-00114665-00114784 medium term it's mobile +TOx1rfsYG8k-00371-00114785-00114947 but everybody's waiting to see just +TOx1rfsYG8k-00372-00114948-00115277 where all that comes through could we +TOx1rfsYG8k-00373-00115278-00115666 see a real impact and on exchange rates +TOx1rfsYG8k-00374-00115667-00115816 or from exchange rates +TOx1rfsYG8k-00375-00115817-00116063 I mean ironically in China at the moment +TOx1rfsYG8k-00376-00116064-00116324 with the RMB weaker than it has been +TOx1rfsYG8k-00377-00116325-00116531 against the US dollar it looks like +TOx1rfsYG8k-00378-00116532-00116728 they're probably getting a lift to their +TOx1rfsYG8k-00379-00116729-00117023 exports roughly of the equivalent of the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00380-00117024-00117263 negative effect that the tariffs from +TOx1rfsYG8k-00381-00117264-00117575 the u.s. put in place but again that +TOx1rfsYG8k-00382-00117576-00117764 could be a short-term sort of feature we +TOx1rfsYG8k-00383-00117765-00117989 wouldn't want to see a big impact coming +TOx1rfsYG8k-00384-00117990-00118157 through on to exchange rates out of this +TOx1rfsYG8k-00385-00118158-00118366 because at that stage you start saying +TOx1rfsYG8k-00386-00118367-00118571 could an economic shock like this have a +TOx1rfsYG8k-00387-00118572-00118844 financial implication as well let me +TOx1rfsYG8k-00388-00118845-00119069 just pick up on that with specific +TOx1rfsYG8k-00389-00119070-00119425 regard to China and in the course of our +TOx1rfsYG8k-00390-00119426-00119783 reporting a lot of currency strategists +TOx1rfsYG8k-00391-00119783-00119860 have been saying +TOx1rfsYG8k-00392-00119861-00120203 look dollar see and why at the seven +TOx1rfsYG8k-00393-00120204-00120589 level is a very politically loaded +TOx1rfsYG8k-00394-00120590-00120983 number and that's a red rag to the to a +TOx1rfsYG8k-00395-00120983-00121226 ball in the Trump administration are we +TOx1rfsYG8k-00396-00121227-00121360 going to get there and if we do get +TOx1rfsYG8k-00397-00121361-00121649 there is there a risk that the US will +TOx1rfsYG8k-00398-00121650-00121885 use that as ammunition to label China as +TOx1rfsYG8k-00399-00121886-00122086 the currency manipulator and up the ante +TOx1rfsYG8k-00400-00122088-00122417 even further well we don't know I mean +TOx1rfsYG8k-00401-00122418-00122669 it could happen if we won't just happen +TOx1rfsYG8k-00402-00122670-00122813 with China or if you look around the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00403-00122814-00122924 region you'll see plenty of other +TOx1rfsYG8k-00404-00122925-00123109 exchange rates that have dropped by +TOx1rfsYG8k-00405-00123110-00123323 around nine percent this year and of +TOx1rfsYG8k-00406-00123324-00123479 course that's partly because the US +TOx1rfsYG8k-00407-00123480-00123634 dollar will largely because the US +TOx1rfsYG8k-00408-00123635-00123854 dollar has increased as a reserve +TOx1rfsYG8k-00409-00123855-00124154 currency so I think we all understand +TOx1rfsYG8k-00410-00124155-00124309 the whole thing is connected like that I +TOx1rfsYG8k-00411-00124310-00124441 don't know what the political rhetoric +TOx1rfsYG8k-00412-00124442-00124613 will be on the back of it but suffice to +TOx1rfsYG8k-00413-00124614-00125090 say as trade tensions escalate this is +TOx1rfsYG8k-00414-00125091-00125366 going to be a pro dollar story because +TOx1rfsYG8k-00415-00125367-00125616 it's going to feed into paradoxically +TOx1rfsYG8k-00416-00125617-00125906 safe-haven demand for the US dollar yeah +TOx1rfsYG8k-00417-00125907-00126248 that's a fair assumption is it okay if +TOx1rfsYG8k-00418-00126249-00126518 anyone has any questions in our audience +TOx1rfsYG8k-00419-00126519-00126835 I'd love to bring you in at this point +TOx1rfsYG8k-00420-00126836-00127127 in time if you could just say who you +TOx1rfsYG8k-00421-00127128-00127307 are and where you're from we will get a +TOx1rfsYG8k-00422-00127308-00127544 microphone to you does anyone want to +TOx1rfsYG8k-00423-00127545-00128426 get the ball rolling we have a colleague +TOx1rfsYG8k-00424-00128427-00128698 with a microphone who's in the audience +TOx1rfsYG8k-00425-00128699-00129823 yes sir that's Donald +TOx1rfsYG8k-00426-00129824-00130185 Don Hannah from CIMB we've been talking +TOx1rfsYG8k-00427-00130186-00130372 about trade but some of the conflicts +TOx1rfsYG8k-00428-00130373-00130576 that we see in particularly visa vie the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00429-00130577-00130828 United States and China revolve not so +TOx1rfsYG8k-00430-00130829-00131060 much about trade as they revolve around +TOx1rfsYG8k-00431-00131061-00131251 investment and the rules that govern +TOx1rfsYG8k-00432-00131252-00131443 investment in intellectual property +TOx1rfsYG8k-00433-00131444-00131476 rights +TOx1rfsYG8k-00434-00131477-00131704 I wonder what opinions that panel might +TOx1rfsYG8k-00435-00131705-00131836 have on those issues +TOx1rfsYG8k-00436-00131837-00132433 thank you who'd like to tackle that one +TOx1rfsYG8k-00437-00132434-00132628 first because it is a very important +TOx1rfsYG8k-00438-00132629-00132847 question insofar as there is a +TOx1rfsYG8k-00439-00132848-00133399 perception that there are IP issues +TOx1rfsYG8k-00440-00133400-00133708 going on in China but the tariff +TOx1rfsYG8k-00441-00133709-00133987 narrative a heavy-handed approach seen +TOx1rfsYG8k-00442-00133988-00134167 by some is not the right way to go about +TOx1rfsYG8k-00443-00134168-00134388 it Victor do you want to tackle that one +TOx1rfsYG8k-00444-00134389-00134799 yeah I think the psychologic effect of +TOx1rfsYG8k-00445-00134800-00135091 the trade war which may lead to +TOx1rfsYG8k-00446-00135092-00135343 something more fundamental will +TOx1rfsYG8k-00447-00135344-00135670 basically force investors to to to wait +TOx1rfsYG8k-00448-00135671-00136492 and see one of those right and we we are +TOx1rfsYG8k-00449-00136493-00137044 i I think it's only responsible as a +TOx1rfsYG8k-00450-00137045-00137206 investor just to wait and see a little +TOx1rfsYG8k-00451-00137207-00137404 bit to see how events unfold +TOx1rfsYG8k-00452-00137405-00137662 you one hope this is a short-term thing +TOx1rfsYG8k-00453-00137663-00137953 but if it's a long-term thing we have to +TOx1rfsYG8k-00454-00137954-00138307 review our investment +TOx1rfsYG8k-00455-00138308-00138857 you know plans and and to see whether we +TOx1rfsYG8k-00456-00138858-00139102 can do it smarter but that's the set +TOx1rfsYG8k-00457-00139103-00139378 thing because we're we're taking out +TOx1rfsYG8k-00458-00139379-00139789 liquidity long term FDI which were +TOx1rfsYG8k-00459-00139790-00140057 otherwise coming into emerging markets +TOx1rfsYG8k-00460-00140058-00140338 to to field the reform and development +TOx1rfsYG8k-00461-00140339-00140674 and I think this Kray war is going to +TOx1rfsYG8k-00462-00140675-00140965 make investors second-guess the end +TOx1rfsYG8k-00463-00140966-00141265 result it likewise were bricks a you +TOx1rfsYG8k-00464-00141266-00141545 know a lot of us have been looking to +TOx1rfsYG8k-00465-00141546-00141822 invest in in the United Kingdom but +TOx1rfsYG8k-00466-00141823-00142159 bricks it it's like a mirror images you +TOx1rfsYG8k-00467-00142160-00142484 don't know how it one foe Saudi the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00468-00142485-00142702 natural thing is to wait and see so I +TOx1rfsYG8k-00469-00142703-00142883 think that is part of the problem we're +TOx1rfsYG8k-00470-00142884-00143147 going to see less liquidity flowing into +TOx1rfsYG8k-00471-00143148-00143608 our Seon we're going to see less FDI +TOx1rfsYG8k-00472-00143609-00143969 coming in if this trade tension persist +TOx1rfsYG8k-00473-00143970-00144304 and I hope we're all mindful to that and +TOx1rfsYG8k-00474-00144305-00144758 really talk to our own representatives +TOx1rfsYG8k-00475-00144759-00145039 in the in in in the right countries to +TOx1rfsYG8k-00476-00145040-00145295 to find a way round so they doesn't +TOx1rfsYG8k-00477-00145296-00145528 affect not just the global supply chain +TOx1rfsYG8k-00478-00145529-00145997 but the normal investment flow Allen we +TOx1rfsYG8k-00479-00145998-00146128 will get to you but just a key key +TOx1rfsYG8k-00480-00146129-00146302 question from me Victor because I am +TOx1rfsYG8k-00481-00146303-00146497 British in case you didn't realize but +TOx1rfsYG8k-00482-00146498-00146869 on brakes it is there a risk that we see +TOx1rfsYG8k-00483-00146870-00147083 Britain crashing out of the European +TOx1rfsYG8k-00484-00147084-00147414 Union by that deadline of March 2019 +TOx1rfsYG8k-00485-00147415-00148109 with no transitional deal well who knows +TOx1rfsYG8k-00486-00148110-00148331 Nestea I think desta if you asked number +TOx1rfsYG8k-00487-00148332-00148726 10 they will say that that won't happen +TOx1rfsYG8k-00488-00148727-00149084 right but then if you ask the men on the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00489-00149085-00149377 street every day there are more people +TOx1rfsYG8k-00490-00149378-00149725 thinking that it could be the No Deal +TOx1rfsYG8k-00491-00149726-00149964 scenario it's becoming more real and +TOx1rfsYG8k-00492-00149965-00150247 that will probably the worst case +TOx1rfsYG8k-00493-00150248-00150632 scenario for everybody and III myself I +TOx1rfsYG8k-00494-00150633-00150751 hope that that will not happen either +TOx1rfsYG8k-00495-00150752-00150997 thank you for that Victor Alan you +TOx1rfsYG8k-00496-00150998-00151198 wanted to make a very interesting +TOx1rfsYG8k-00497-00151199-00151489 question on intellectual property +TOx1rfsYG8k-00498-00151490-00151753 and investment and I think the political +TOx1rfsYG8k-00499-00151754-00151963 economy looks totally different about +TOx1rfsYG8k-00500-00151964-00152155 that because in the United States +TOx1rfsYG8k-00501-00152156-00152293 there's quite a bit of concern about +TOx1rfsYG8k-00502-00152294-00152503 tariffs but it does seem to be a +TOx1rfsYG8k-00503-00152504-00152662 community of interest right across the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00504-00152663-00152878 corporate sector that there is something +TOx1rfsYG8k-00505-00152879-00153058 about the difficulties of investing in +TOx1rfsYG8k-00506-00153059-00153334 China and the worries about preserving +TOx1rfsYG8k-00507-00153335-00153496 intellectual property and all of that +TOx1rfsYG8k-00508-00153497-00153781 and indeed it looks like there could be +TOx1rfsYG8k-00509-00153782-00153922 a coalition of interests not just +TOx1rfsYG8k-00510-00153923-00154144 American but European and others as well +TOx1rfsYG8k-00511-00154145-00154372 and some of that is behind some of the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00512-00154373-00154636 concerns around the WTO dispute systems +TOx1rfsYG8k-00513-00154637-00154822 as well so that's a little bit different +TOx1rfsYG8k-00514-00154823-00155005 from a political point of view but of +TOx1rfsYG8k-00515-00155006-00155278 course we know that when it comes to +TOx1rfsYG8k-00516-00155279-00155671 investment regimes it's it's quite less +TOx1rfsYG8k-00517-00155672-00155980 transparent in terms of barriers to +TOx1rfsYG8k-00518-00155981-00156157 these things and also there's quite a +TOx1rfsYG8k-00519-00156158-00156490 lot of room for retaliation just from a +TOx1rfsYG8k-00520-00156491-00156685 country making it more difficult for +TOx1rfsYG8k-00521-00156686-00156973 another country to invest through +TOx1rfsYG8k-00522-00156974-00157189 bureaucratic red tape you know those +TOx1rfsYG8k-00523-00157190-00157462 sort of issues of course that comes back +TOx1rfsYG8k-00524-00157463-00157888 that are made in China issue and made in +TOx1rfsYG8k-00525-00157889-00158014 China which is getting a lot of +TOx1rfsYG8k-00526-00158015-00158203 attention in the United States a lot of +TOx1rfsYG8k-00527-00158204-00158419 criticism there looks a little bit like +TOx1rfsYG8k-00528-00158420-00158881 what Japan did in the 1950s 60s and the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00529-00158882-00159144 Asian Tigers did in the 60s 70s 80s +TOx1rfsYG8k-00530-00159145-00159535 except that China is so big that that +TOx1rfsYG8k-00531-00159536-00159802 really moves the world and this does +TOx1rfsYG8k-00532-00159803-00160000 make it more difficult like that but +TOx1rfsYG8k-00533-00160001-00160207 again I wonder if what we might be +TOx1rfsYG8k-00534-00160208-00160570 seeing in terms of criticism from the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00535-00160571-00160777 United States on that could actually +TOx1rfsYG8k-00536-00160778-00161106 feed into that China made in China +TOx1rfsYG8k-00537-00161107-00161484 argument because more and more we see +TOx1rfsYG8k-00538-00161485-00161866 ZTE for an example which has got a lot +TOx1rfsYG8k-00539-00161867-00162067 of trouble supplying its own +TOx1rfsYG8k-00540-00162068-00162349 semiconductors out of China and one of +TOx1rfsYG8k-00541-00162350-00162610 the arguments that presumably China +TOx1rfsYG8k-00542-00162611-00162790 takes out of that is we need to be more +TOx1rfsYG8k-00543-00162791-00163054 self-sufficient and we'll see where that +TOx1rfsYG8k-00544-00163055-00163306 one runs and is this really at the core +TOx1rfsYG8k-00545-00163307-00163666 of this trade dispute it's Washington's +TOx1rfsYG8k-00546-00163667-00164056 beef with made in China 2025 it's one of +TOx1rfsYG8k-00547-00164057-00164428 the beefs and how insurmountable then +TOx1rfsYG8k-00548-00164429-00164719 are these non-tariff barriers on both +TOx1rfsYG8k-00549-00164720-00165057 sides +TOx1rfsYG8k-00550-00165058-00165343 well I'm not sure we've really seen the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00551-00165344-00165520 non-tariff barriers yet but there's a +TOx1rfsYG8k-00552-00165521-00165667 lot of scope for them to come and to +TOx1rfsYG8k-00553-00165668-00165892 come and covert ways that could be very +TOx1rfsYG8k-00554-00165893-00166713 difficult to deal with the non-tariff +TOx1rfsYG8k-00555-00166714-00166960 problems that we face when when the time +TOx1rfsYG8k-00556-00166961-00167338 comes I'm looking more at as then again +TOx1rfsYG8k-00557-00167339-00167818 you know like I'd like to quote what +TOx1rfsYG8k-00558-00167819-00168043 Jacobi mentioned the Avengers all got +TOx1rfsYG8k-00559-00168044-00168268 together so this is the moment in time +TOx1rfsYG8k-00560-00168269-00168469 we have to start thinking about what +TOx1rfsYG8k-00561-00168470-00168823 will impact on us in the coming yeah +TOx1rfsYG8k-00562-00168824-00169108 because all this like Alan mentioned and +TOx1rfsYG8k-00563-00169109-00169408 also with dimension as well as anyway +TOx1rfsYG8k-00564-00169409-00169756 you won't feel it now you'll probably +TOx1rfsYG8k-00565-00169757-00169873 feel it next year +TOx1rfsYG8k-00566-00169874-00170158 the impact will be there property prices +TOx1rfsYG8k-00567-00170159-00170493 will be impacted as well and and so will +TOx1rfsYG8k-00568-00170494-00170968 costs of goods services as well so as +TOx1rfsYG8k-00569-00170969-00171223 yen have to get together and all those +TOx1rfsYG8k-00570-00171224-00171538 that are able to work together including +TOx1rfsYG8k-00571-00171539-00171742 the other known as the end country +TOx1rfsYG8k-00572-00171743-00172033 within our region should sit down and +TOx1rfsYG8k-00573-00172034-00172279 say okay we better create this economy +TOx1rfsYG8k-00574-00172280-00172495 amongst ourselves and buy between +TOx1rfsYG8k-00575-00172496-00172768 ourselves as well and it's interesting +TOx1rfsYG8k-00576-00172769-00172909 because we were talking about this in +TOx1rfsYG8k-00577-00172910-00173323 the green room the ASEAN China factor is +TOx1rfsYG8k-00578-00173324-00173677 a very compelling one yep Victor said it +TOx1rfsYG8k-00579-00173678-00174121 very clearly the Dragon and the exactly +TOx1rfsYG8k-00580-00174122-00174388 but there are some idea there are some +TOx1rfsYG8k-00581-00174389-00174613 issues there your country has has been +TOx1rfsYG8k-00582-00174614-00174724 placed with those issues and there will +TOx1rfsYG8k-00583-00174725-00174886 be issues I wonder if we can return to +TOx1rfsYG8k-00584-00174887-00175078 the conversation just get back to the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00585-00175079-00175450 audience and yes gentlemen the second +TOx1rfsYG8k-00586-00175451-00175996 row has a question yes sir please I am +TOx1rfsYG8k-00587-00175997-00176314 Praveen from Iwata group India I think +TOx1rfsYG8k-00588-00176315-00176488 we should I mean in last two decades +TOx1rfsYG8k-00589-00176489-00176716 most countries have thrived and gone +TOx1rfsYG8k-00590-00176717-00176902 through this global trade +TOx1rfsYG8k-00591-00176903-00177193 now with protecting them is I know at +TOx1rfsYG8k-00592-00177194-00177433 its peak us had spat with cloth +TOx1rfsYG8k-00593-00177434-00177700 countries even countries in themselves +TOx1rfsYG8k-00594-00177701-00178042 are no blocking trade and creating cried +TOx1rfsYG8k-00595-00178043-00178209 various how do you force +TOx1rfsYG8k-00596-00178210-00178434 you know global trade going forward and +TOx1rfsYG8k-00597-00178435-00178674 what stake the policy prescription for +TOx1rfsYG8k-00598-00178675-00179108 government for achieving with in case +TOx1rfsYG8k-00599-00179109-00179716 the trade barriers increase further down +TOx1rfsYG8k-00600-00179717-00179940 did you break out the question clearly +TOx1rfsYG8k-00601-00179941-00180198 I'm so sorry sir there was some problem +TOx1rfsYG8k-00602-00180199-00180515 with the audio or maybe the microphone +TOx1rfsYG8k-00603-00180516-00180728 microphone sorry could you just stir in +TOx1rfsYG8k-00604-00180729-00180993 your question because of the trade +TOx1rfsYG8k-00605-00180994-00181395 barriers that that's increasing now most +TOx1rfsYG8k-00606-00181396-00181614 of the comic countries had policies +TOx1rfsYG8k-00607-00181615-00181883 around export or export oriented growth +TOx1rfsYG8k-00608-00181884-00182007 right +TOx1rfsYG8k-00609-00182008-00182259 China is a prime example of that and a +TOx1rfsYG8k-00610-00182260-00182424 lot of companies have a lot of countries +TOx1rfsYG8k-00611-00182425-00182637 have tried to replicate it but now with +TOx1rfsYG8k-00612-00182638-00182997 this global trade you know with lot of +TOx1rfsYG8k-00613-00182998-00183162 these trade barriers and inward-looking +TOx1rfsYG8k-00614-00183163-00183452 approach of countries what's the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00615-00183453-00183564 approach that developing countries +TOx1rfsYG8k-00616-00183565-00183854 should take you know to try in terms of +TOx1rfsYG8k-00617-00183855-00184227 to achieve growth if there are trade +TOx1rfsYG8k-00618-00184228-00184911 barriers are too high okay so I think +TOx1rfsYG8k-00619-00184912-00185181 the gist of the question is for +TOx1rfsYG8k-00620-00185182-00185397 countries that are quite heavily +TOx1rfsYG8k-00621-00185398-00185739 dependent on trade and if the situation +TOx1rfsYG8k-00622-00185740-00185963 with trade is looking increasingly +TOx1rfsYG8k-00623-00185964-00186324 challenging then is it incumbent on +TOx1rfsYG8k-00624-00186325-00186687 those countries to start building out a +TOx1rfsYG8k-00625-00186688-00186945 more stronger domestic consumption led +TOx1rfsYG8k-00626-00186946-00187164 economy which is what China is doing now +TOx1rfsYG8k-00627-00187165-00187356 that mitad Lee is that the hedge and is +TOx1rfsYG8k-00628-00187357-00187896 that is that the offset yes I think +TOx1rfsYG8k-00629-00187897-00188165 that's a interesting question but quite +TOx1rfsYG8k-00630-00188166-00188409 a complicated one actually when I look +TOx1rfsYG8k-00631-00188410-00188751 at the regional trade flows I'd say that +TOx1rfsYG8k-00632-00188752-00189111 initially some of the problems or +TOx1rfsYG8k-00633-00189112-00189278 challenges aren't so much as the end +TOx1rfsYG8k-00634-00189279-00189527 there actually Northeast Asia because +TOx1rfsYG8k-00635-00189528-00189936 it's Korea and Japan and Chinese Taipei +TOx1rfsYG8k-00636-00189937-00190293 that exporting into China with some +TOx1rfsYG8k-00637-00190294-00190482 minimal value aired which is going on to +TOx1rfsYG8k-00638-00190483-00190715 the United States so they look like the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00639-00190716-00190881 ones that have got the highest exposure +TOx1rfsYG8k-00640-00190882-00191247 via China into the United States +TOx1rfsYG8k-00641-00191248-00191490 so it will be interesting to see if +TOx1rfsYG8k-00642-00191491-00191850 there is rehabbing or investment that +TOx1rfsYG8k-00643-00191851-00191988 doesn't just come to ASEAN but it might +TOx1rfsYG8k-00644-00191989-00192312 go into other Northeast Asian places for +TOx1rfsYG8k-00645-00192313-00192636 there and then that also brings up +TOx1rfsYG8k-00646-00192637-00192853 another issue would we see other +TOx1rfsYG8k-00647-00192854-00193403 countries in the region retaliating or +TOx1rfsYG8k-00648-00193404-00193703 doing domestic policy moves they might +TOx1rfsYG8k-00649-00193704-00193962 want to do which might and look like the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00650-00193963-00194172 WTO compatible that doing it undercover +TOx1rfsYG8k-00651-00194173-00194394 effectively and we've already seen one +TOx1rfsYG8k-00652-00194395-00194840 country putting up tariffs recently and +TOx1rfsYG8k-00653-00194841-00195138 it's hard to criticize their win and +TOx1rfsYG8k-00654-00195139-00195327 you're referring to Indonesia yes right +TOx1rfsYG8k-00655-00195328-00195540 and let's pick up on that because you +TOx1rfsYG8k-00656-00195541-00195790 and I were talking about this island and +TOx1rfsYG8k-00657-00195791-00196188 Indonesia's tariffs on I believe it's in +TOx1rfsYG8k-00658-00196189-00196524 the region of 1500 consumer goods is +TOx1rfsYG8k-00659-00196525-00196853 aimed at reducing import dependency and +TOx1rfsYG8k-00660-00196854-00197112 therefore stabilizing the currency that +TOx1rfsYG8k-00661-00197113-00197373 seems to be born out of necessity are +TOx1rfsYG8k-00662-00197374-00197676 they going to get hit by the WTO and are +TOx1rfsYG8k-00663-00197677-00198099 they are they protectionist well some of +TOx1rfsYG8k-00664-00198100-00198415 it I understand they are doing because +TOx1rfsYG8k-00665-00198416-00198828 of exchange rate movements rather than +TOx1rfsYG8k-00666-00198829-00199275 just sort of industry policy but yeah +TOx1rfsYG8k-00667-00199276-00199431 they could and it could spread +TOx1rfsYG8k-00668-00199432-00199671 throughout the end and that wouldn't be +TOx1rfsYG8k-00669-00199672-00200157 good for ASEAN as a whole thank you very +TOx1rfsYG8k-00670-00200158-00200303 much indeed for that question does +TOx1rfsYG8k-00671-00200304-00200525 anybody else want to contribute +TOx1rfsYG8k-00672-00200526-00200970 gentlemen towards the front please Munir +TOx1rfsYG8k-00673-00200971-00201189 Majid I'm from Aceh and business +TOx1rfsYG8k-00674-00201190-00201465 advisory council Malaysia I think you +TOx1rfsYG8k-00675-00201466-00201753 mentioned the 80s and the 90s and the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00676-00201754-00202194 standout event then was the Plaza Accord +TOx1rfsYG8k-00677-00202195-00202485 so called Plaza Accord which resulted in +TOx1rfsYG8k-00678-00202486-00202722 the revaluation of the yen and a +TOx1rfsYG8k-00679-00202723-00203022 doorjamb arc at that time and this in +TOx1rfsYG8k-00680-00203023-00203315 turn resulted in relocation of +TOx1rfsYG8k-00681-00203316-00203526 investment especially by the Japanese +TOx1rfsYG8k-00682-00203527-00203871 companies now have we reached a point in +TOx1rfsYG8k-00683-00203872-00204144 this trade war where people are +TOx1rfsYG8k-00684-00204145-00204361 beginning to take investment +TOx1rfsYG8k-00685-00204362-00204781 actions to displace you know to get out +TOx1rfsYG8k-00686-00204782-00205060 of China or even Chinese companies also +TOx1rfsYG8k-00687-00205061-00205405 investing outside of China so as to +TOx1rfsYG8k-00688-00205406-00205711 surmount the barriers is coming from the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00689-00205712-00205927 states and take advantage of the ASEAN +TOx1rfsYG8k-00690-00205928-00206209 integration that the minister spoke +TOx1rfsYG8k-00691-00206210-00207244 about simply say yeah we have +TOx1rfsYG8k-00692-00207244-00207717 experienced trade frictions then Plaza +TOx1rfsYG8k-00693-00207719-00208275 Accord then the exchange rate +TOx1rfsYG8k-00694-00208276-00208732 rearrangement very sharply very sharply +TOx1rfsYG8k-00695-00208733-00209121 that was a shock so Japanese industries +TOx1rfsYG8k-00696-00209123-00209677 making a lot of investment in Asia +TOx1rfsYG8k-00697-00209678-00210096 especially in ASEAN countries but at +TOx1rfsYG8k-00698-00210098-00210394 this moment I don't think there is that +TOx1rfsYG8k-00699-00210394-00210835 kind of shock that magnitude of shock +TOx1rfsYG8k-00700-00210836-00211392 has not yet happened especially in terms +TOx1rfsYG8k-00701-00211394-00211737 of the exchange rate issues I don't know +TOx1rfsYG8k-00702-00211738-00212230 certain political uncertainty which may +TOx1rfsYG8k-00703-00212231-00212683 affect investment decision by companies +TOx1rfsYG8k-00704-00212684-00212994 of those countries I don't know it yet +TOx1rfsYG8k-00705-00212994-00213337 and I know I'm glad you mentioned the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00706-00213338-00213582 fossil record and I know it may be a +TOx1rfsYG8k-00707-00213583-00213838 little bit of a pie-in-the-sky theory +TOx1rfsYG8k-00708-00213839-00214071 but in some circles there is now talk +TOx1rfsYG8k-00709-00214073-00214504 off a Trump Plaza Accord where the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00710-00214505-00214848 currency the US dollar is revalued Trump +TOx1rfsYG8k-00711-00214850-00215059 has already made it no secret that he +TOx1rfsYG8k-00712-00215060-00215398 wants a weaker dollar there seems to be +TOx1rfsYG8k-00713-00215398-00215635 confusion over the exact direction of +TOx1rfsYG8k-00714-00215636-00215965 dollar policy but let's bring in the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00715-00215966-00216292 former central banker on that what's the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00716-00216292-00216729 what's the possibility of that happening +TOx1rfsYG8k-00717-00216730-00216910 well I don't think there's much chance +TOx1rfsYG8k-00718-00216911-00217084 of a weaker dollar while the US has +TOx1rfsYG8k-00719-00217085-00217228 reserve currency and while this +TOx1rfsYG8k-00720-00217229-00217441 volatility in the markets and concern +TOx1rfsYG8k-00721-00217442-00217681 about future policy in addition no one's +TOx1rfsYG8k-00722-00217682-00217705 me +TOx1rfsYG8k-00723-00217706-00218077 and Lluis macro policies where we have +TOx1rfsYG8k-00724-00218078-00218266 this rather unusual situation of a +TOx1rfsYG8k-00725-00218267-00218496 gradually tightening monetary policy but +TOx1rfsYG8k-00726-00218498-00218721 a very loose fiscal policy that's going +TOx1rfsYG8k-00727-00218723-00218890 to need a realignment at some stage as +TOx1rfsYG8k-00728-00218891-00219154 well so I don't know but I don't +TOx1rfsYG8k-00729-00219155-00219367 actually see how that one happens and +TOx1rfsYG8k-00730-00219367-00219669 Alan do you think this US growth +TOx1rfsYG8k-00731-00219671-00219846 leadership that we were its thing now +TOx1rfsYG8k-00732-00219848-00220092 this this entire narrative over us +TOx1rfsYG8k-00733-00220094-00220378 exceptionalism as far as the growth +TOx1rfsYG8k-00734-00220379-00220687 trajectory is concerned is that part of +TOx1rfsYG8k-00735-00220688-00220960 the explanation as to why we are seeing +TOx1rfsYG8k-00736-00220961-00221191 such an aggressive trade posture that +TOx1rfsYG8k-00737-00221192-00221383 Washington feels look we are winning +TOx1rfsYG8k-00738-00221384-00221653 this we're doing ok the markets are +TOx1rfsYG8k-00739-00221654-00222094 doing well why stop here well I mean +TOx1rfsYG8k-00740-00222094-00222400 there is strong activity in the US +TOx1rfsYG8k-00741-00222401-00222601 economy and you can see current and +TOx1rfsYG8k-00742-00222602-00222778 previous presidents arguing about who's +TOx1rfsYG8k-00743-00222779-00223054 responsible for there but that's been a +TOx1rfsYG8k-00744-00223055-00223410 long time building up and all of us +TOx1rfsYG8k-00745-00223411-00223738 there's there's quite limited capacity +TOx1rfsYG8k-00746-00223739-00224128 now with the steel issue for example I +TOx1rfsYG8k-00747-00224129-00224346 understand a number of old steel plants +TOx1rfsYG8k-00748-00224348-00224611 are being taken out of mothballs and put +TOx1rfsYG8k-00749-00224612-00224746 back into production but there'll be +TOx1rfsYG8k-00750-00224746-00225082 lower productivity you'd have to expect +TOx1rfsYG8k-00751-00225083-00225256 there's going to be price pressures on +TOx1rfsYG8k-00752-00225257-00225673 all of that so this has got to come +TOx1rfsYG8k-00753-00225673-00225826 through in the wash it's going to take +TOx1rfsYG8k-00754-00225827-00226071 some time to do that and then we still +TOx1rfsYG8k-00755-00226073-00226264 don't know how much of what's being +TOx1rfsYG8k-00756-00226265-00226429 talked about in the policy sense is +TOx1rfsYG8k-00757-00226430-00226569 actually going to be ongoing and +TOx1rfsYG8k-00758-00226571-00226762 long-term and we'd very much like to see +TOx1rfsYG8k-00759-00226763-00227278 what happens to NAFTA as well okay thank +TOx1rfsYG8k-00760-00227279-00227467 you for that and let's return back to +TOx1rfsYG8k-00761-00227467-00227571 the audience +TOx1rfsYG8k-00762-00227573-00227803 does anyone else please sign right in +TOx1rfsYG8k-00763-00227804-00228250 the front row thank you very much my +TOx1rfsYG8k-00764-00228251-00228481 name is Kumar I and I'm a chief +TOx1rfsYG8k-00765-00228482-00228856 economist obadiah and I'd like to ask a +TOx1rfsYG8k-00766-00228857-00229180 simple question what are the best +TOx1rfsYG8k-00767-00229181-00229521 scenario and the worst scenario of the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00768-00229523-00229967 current global trade war and what is the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00769-00229967-00230240 mostly important point of divergence +TOx1rfsYG8k-00770-00230241-00230687 between these two scenario very good +TOx1rfsYG8k-00771-00230688-00231002 question Darrell shall we start with you +TOx1rfsYG8k-00772-00231003-00231223 best in worst-case scenarios +TOx1rfsYG8k-00773-00231225-00231464 economically let's start with with your +TOx1rfsYG8k-00774-00231465-00231841 country which is pretty trade dependent +TOx1rfsYG8k-00775-00231842-00232211 we will be definitely very concerned on +TOx1rfsYG8k-00776-00232212-00232427 what will happen because we are very +TOx1rfsYG8k-00777-00232428-00232703 dependent on trade and we do export a +TOx1rfsYG8k-00778-00232704-00233081 lot to both China and also to America +TOx1rfsYG8k-00779-00233082-00233282 they are biggest trading partner as well +TOx1rfsYG8k-00780-00233283-00233756 so if there was any diversion of it like +TOx1rfsYG8k-00781-00233757-00234014 I said we know this is gonna happen we +TOx1rfsYG8k-00782-00234015-00234329 know we know what's to come we best +TOx1rfsYG8k-00783-00234330-00234515 focus on what we already have within our +TOx1rfsYG8k-00784-00234516-00234892 region first the supply chain is amongst +TOx1rfsYG8k-00785-00234894-00235423 all of us anyway between ASEAN and also +TOx1rfsYG8k-00786-00235425-00235880 you know Indochina we're all together we +TOx1rfsYG8k-00787-00235881-00236066 just built our economy between ourselves +TOx1rfsYG8k-00788-00236067-00236366 first and and still trade on which with +TOx1rfsYG8k-00789-00236367-00236548 the Chinese and of course the Americans +TOx1rfsYG8k-00790-00236550-00236696 while they have their problems an issue +TOx1rfsYG8k-00791-00236696-00236900 we hope that their leadership will come +TOx1rfsYG8k-00792-00236901-00237311 into the table and we hope that they can +TOx1rfsYG8k-00793-00237312-00237542 discuss together and and treat this as a +TOx1rfsYG8k-00794-00237542-00237788 method that needs to be resolved Sooners +TOx1rfsYG8k-00795-00237789-00238106 enough of all the tariffs was imposed +TOx1rfsYG8k-00796-00238107-00238436 between each other as well and look at +TOx1rfsYG8k-00797-00238437-00238559 the bigger picture and the bigger +TOx1rfsYG8k-00798-00238560-00238766 picture is all of us ultimately the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00799-00238767-00239092 future that's it +TOx1rfsYG8k-00800-00239094-00239273 thank you Darrell and let's just cross +TOx1rfsYG8k-00801-00239273-00239419 over right to the other end of the panel +TOx1rfsYG8k-00802-00239421-00239729 and pick up with Victor we're already +TOx1rfsYG8k-00803-00239730-00240050 seeing a slowdown in economic activity +TOx1rfsYG8k-00804-00240051-00240290 in mainland China there is a sense +TOx1rfsYG8k-00805-00240291-00240508 amongst some of the more pessimistic +TOx1rfsYG8k-00806-00240509-00240755 forecasters that we could see growth +TOx1rfsYG8k-00807-00240756-00241178 decelerate by the end of the year to 6.2 +TOx1rfsYG8k-00808-00241179-00241409 even 6% I know that's the worst case +TOx1rfsYG8k-00809-00241410-00241691 scenario but how realistic is that let +TOx1rfsYG8k-00810-00241692-00241979 me start with D the best in Ariel right +TOx1rfsYG8k-00811-00241980-00242398 the best scenario with pressure from +TOx1rfsYG8k-00812-00242398-00242971 Washington will encourage China to speed +TOx1rfsYG8k-00813-00242973-00243181 up is structural +TOx1rfsYG8k-00814-00243182-00243484 economic reform which has been blocked +TOx1rfsYG8k-00815-00243485-00243798 by a lot vested interests so in a way +TOx1rfsYG8k-00816-00243800-00244141 she Jinping and a lot of the reformist +TOx1rfsYG8k-00817-00244142-00244333 group will be helped by the white house +TOx1rfsYG8k-00818-00244334-00244690 and indeed this argument could apply +TOx1rfsYG8k-00819-00244691-00245008 across the world because we we treasure +TOx1rfsYG8k-00820-00245009-00245359 the Roubaix system that we have built up +TOx1rfsYG8k-00821-00245360-00245653 over the years I mean the WTO by no +TOx1rfsYG8k-00822-00245654-00245881 means perfect but it's the fairest and +TOx1rfsYG8k-00823-00245882-00246192 the most non discriminatory system we +TOx1rfsYG8k-00824-00246194-00246625 have detailed with other international +TOx1rfsYG8k-00825-00246626-00246862 organizations none of which are perfect +TOx1rfsYG8k-00826-00246863-00247078 or even even that is coming under +TOx1rfsYG8k-00827-00247079-00247371 question now exactly but if because of +TOx1rfsYG8k-00828-00247373-00247719 the the way that Washington is coming +TOx1rfsYG8k-00829-00247721-00247990 out it makes me because think and it +TOx1rfsYG8k-00830-00247991-00248380 creates a climate of reform now if we +TOx1rfsYG8k-00831-00248381-00248731 just achieve that President Trump will +TOx1rfsYG8k-00832-00248732-00249012 go down in history as the most effective +TOx1rfsYG8k-00833-00249013-00249328 American president in modern history I +TOx1rfsYG8k-00834-00249329-00249567 was like that's the best scenario is the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00835-00249569-00249988 catalyst for strategic smart reasonable +TOx1rfsYG8k-00836-00249989-00250333 reform right because it may well be +TOx1rfsYG8k-00837-00250334-00250558 Trump's negotiation position because he +TOx1rfsYG8k-00838-00250559-00250873 he's never shown his his his his real +TOx1rfsYG8k-00839-00250873-00251148 card right so so in other words he will +TOx1rfsYG8k-00840-00251150-00251437 go down in history if he manages through +TOx1rfsYG8k-00841-00251438-00251758 his trade policy to get the leadership +TOx1rfsYG8k-00842-00251759-00251983 in Beijing to correct the imbalances and +TOx1rfsYG8k-00843-00251984-00252319 indeed in terms of other some of other +TOx1rfsYG8k-00844-00252319-00252573 international initiatives too right okay +TOx1rfsYG8k-00845-00252575-00253003 but that's the best scenario the worst +TOx1rfsYG8k-00846-00253004-00253441 scenario is that this trade war becomes +TOx1rfsYG8k-00847-00253442-00253927 a long-term struggle between ideologies +TOx1rfsYG8k-00848-00253928-00254469 and everything we have learned to expect +TOx1rfsYG8k-00849-00254471-00254866 in the last 3040 years that reform of a +TOx1rfsYG8k-00850-00254867-00255184 market will allow a society whichever +TOx1rfsYG8k-00851-00255185-00255430 political system it may be under to be +TOx1rfsYG8k-00852-00255431-00255678 more open more responsible more +TOx1rfsYG8k-00853-00255679-00256051 responsive to social needs and also play +TOx1rfsYG8k-00854-00256052-00256285 a more constructive role regionally +TOx1rfsYG8k-00855-00256286-00256573 internationally all that probably will +TOx1rfsYG8k-00856-00256573-00256935 would have to be redefined and tree +TOx1rfsYG8k-00857-00256936-00257206 problems will lead to economic problems +TOx1rfsYG8k-00858-00257207-00257469 economic problems tend to lead to +TOx1rfsYG8k-00859-00257469-00257757 political problems political problems +TOx1rfsYG8k-00860-00257758-00257998 will lead to social problems and social +TOx1rfsYG8k-00861-00257998-00258194 problems will lead to you conflicts and +TOx1rfsYG8k-00862-00258196-00258601 that is not something which personally I +TOx1rfsYG8k-00863-00258602-00258846 like to entertain at all so I think we +TOx1rfsYG8k-00864-00258848-00259339 have to be be careful that it is you +TOx1rfsYG8k-00865-00259340-00259804 know 7080 years ago after the the the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00866-00259805-00259990 major conflict we set up international +TOx1rfsYG8k-00867-00259991-00260239 institutions including the likes of +TOx1rfsYG8k-00868-00260240-00260644 international Chamber of Commerce many +TOx1rfsYG8k-00869-00260644-00260932 to promote trade and development because +TOx1rfsYG8k-00870-00260933-00261273 we believe there is them that is the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00871-00261275-00261631 guarantor of harmony and peace and it's +TOx1rfsYG8k-00872-00261632-00261858 only with peace that societies can +TOx1rfsYG8k-00873-00261859-00262180 prosper right so I think that's the it +TOx1rfsYG8k-00874-00262181-00262453 will could be a worst-case scenario +TOx1rfsYG8k-00875-00262454-00262621 and think so just very quickly would you +TOx1rfsYG8k-00876-00262622-00262996 agree with President jokowi when he said +TOx1rfsYG8k-00877-00262997-00263133 that this current round of trade +TOx1rfsYG8k-00878-00263134-00263452 tensions is so intense and he hasn't +TOx1rfsYG8k-00879-00263453-00263629 seen this kind of intensity on the trade +TOx1rfsYG8k-00880-00263630-00263905 front since going back in history in the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00881-00263906-00264130 1930s is that an accurate representation +TOx1rfsYG8k-00882-00264131-00264625 historically I I think this time is +TOx1rfsYG8k-00883-00264626-00264880 different because this time where we +TOx1rfsYG8k-00884-00264881-00265066 have these tensions is coupled with +TOx1rfsYG8k-00885-00265067-00265450 major generational change technological +TOx1rfsYG8k-00886-00265451-00265741 change and societal change I think +TOx1rfsYG8k-00887-00265742-00266092 that's where you know the combination of +TOx1rfsYG8k-00888-00266093-00266350 all happening at one time makes the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00889-00266351-00266698 whole thing more unpredictable and you +TOx1rfsYG8k-00890-00266699-00267244 know D because until probably three +TOx1rfsYG8k-00891-00267245-00267408 years ago we believe we are in the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00892-00267409-00267708 globally interdependent world we are in +TOx1rfsYG8k-00893-00267709-00268012 a globally connected world and we look +TOx1rfsYG8k-00894-00268013-00268270 upon the benefits of globalization that +TOx1rfsYG8k-00895-00268271-00268648 will that has brought millions hundreds +TOx1rfsYG8k-00896-00268649-00268987 of millions from the property line we +TOx1rfsYG8k-00897-00268988-00269203 look at the benefits of that and now we +TOx1rfsYG8k-00898-00269204-00269451 are seeing some of the push backs of +TOx1rfsYG8k-00899-00269452-00269698 globalization and the speed of +TOx1rfsYG8k-00900-00269699-00269947 technological change and people feel +TOx1rfsYG8k-00901-00269948-00270205 certainties displace and now you're +TOx1rfsYG8k-00902-00270206-00270403 having this whether it's right-wing or +TOx1rfsYG8k-00903-00270404-00270867 left-wing radical political voices +TOx1rfsYG8k-00904-00270868-00271147 becoming mainstream so I think it's +TOx1rfsYG8k-00905-00271148-00271375 these tensions are happening at a time +TOx1rfsYG8k-00906-00271376-00271699 of major social change and that's why +TOx1rfsYG8k-00907-00271700-00272071 it's difficult to deal with well I would +TOx1rfsYG8k-00908-00272072-00272497 say the best-case scenario will be China +TOx1rfsYG8k-00909-00272498-00272815 will offer a certain concession to the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00910-00272816-00273255 US because if they go into trade war the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00911-00273256-00273619 China has more disadvantage because of +TOx1rfsYG8k-00912-00273620-00274021 the difference of dependence on export +TOx1rfsYG8k-00913-00274022-00274473 so China will be more effective so China +TOx1rfsYG8k-00914-00274474-00274831 smart people China's leadership very +TOx1rfsYG8k-00915-00274832-00275224 smart and learn a lot from the history +TOx1rfsYG8k-00916-00275225-00275629 including Japanese experience so I hope +TOx1rfsYG8k-00917-00275630-00276028 China will offer maybe certain important +TOx1rfsYG8k-00918-00276029-00276391 import expansion program or certain +TOx1rfsYG8k-00919-00276392-00276934 reform on say IPP or SOE +TOx1rfsYG8k-00920-00276935-00277492 so they can do they should then us may +TOx1rfsYG8k-00921-00277493-00277744 be satisfied that's the best-case +TOx1rfsYG8k-00922-00277745-00277996 scenario the worst case scenario is of +TOx1rfsYG8k-00923-00277997-00278497 course the tariff war trade war going to +TOx1rfsYG8k-00924-00278498-00278803 affect each other and affecting the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00925-00278804-00279411 global economy in order not that happen +TOx1rfsYG8k-00926-00279412-00279979 we have to work hard we mean Asia East +TOx1rfsYG8k-00927-00279980-00280384 Asia especially say Japan ASEAN or APEC +TOx1rfsYG8k-00928-00280385-00280768 we should work including a Hong Kong of +TOx1rfsYG8k-00929-00280769-00281260 course we should work so we have to +TOx1rfsYG8k-00930-00281261-00281535 build up certain mechanism we have now +TOx1rfsYG8k-00931-00281536-00282055 CP TPP which entry into force as soon as +TOx1rfsYG8k-00932-00282056-00282487 possible and maybe expanding maybe +TOx1rfsYG8k-00933-00282488-00282901 expand to have new members and our safe +TOx1rfsYG8k-00934-00282902-00283150 our safe is very important +TOx1rfsYG8k-00935-00283151-00283434 and now we are in the final stretch of +TOx1rfsYG8k-00936-00283435-00283834 the negotiation we should agree the high +TOx1rfsYG8k-00937-00283835-00284329 level our SEP agreement for for the sake +TOx1rfsYG8k-00938-00284330-00284776 of East Asia and for the sake of global +TOx1rfsYG8k-00939-00284777-00285220 trade regime so that kind of you know +TOx1rfsYG8k-00940-00285221-00285553 tools we have to build up then during +TOx1rfsYG8k-00941-00285554-00285994 doing so we should and I think we can +TOx1rfsYG8k-00942-00285995-00286441 build up mutual confidence among East +TOx1rfsYG8k-00943-00286442-00286777 Asian people APEC people and of course +TOx1rfsYG8k-00944-00286778-00287092 including China and the u.s. that kind +TOx1rfsYG8k-00945-00287093-00287596 of mutual trust building process is very +TOx1rfsYG8k-00946-00287597-00287950 important Alan +TOx1rfsYG8k-00947-00287951-00288118 yeah well that was an interesting +TOx1rfsYG8k-00948-00288119-00288277 question I've and I agree with all the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00949-00288278-00288802 answers I mean this possible that we see +TOx1rfsYG8k-00950-00288803-00289030 some of the policies that have been put +TOx1rfsYG8k-00951-00289031-00289300 in place being pulled back that we see +TOx1rfsYG8k-00952-00289301-00289528 the current account deficit of the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00953-00289529-00289732 United States that well actually it's +TOx1rfsYG8k-00954-00289733-00289935 the merchandise trade deficit with the +TOx1rfsYG8k-00955-00289936-00290128 focus on the manufacturing sector to be +TOx1rfsYG8k-00956-00290129-00290494 precise we see that particular deficit +TOx1rfsYG8k-00957-00290495-00290662 against China because that's the one +TOx1rfsYG8k-00958-00290663-00290926 that's the really big one pulling back +TOx1rfsYG8k-00959-00290927-00291228 but it's not happening at the moment and +TOx1rfsYG8k-00960-00291229-00291538 we've going through a period when after +TOx1rfsYG8k-00961-00291539-00291898 all we are seeing a bipolar +TTWOkN5mIMc-00000-00000006-00000323 hi everybody Welcome to Bill and Toby's +TTWOkN5mIMc-00001-00000324-00000767 crypto Market podcast focusing on tarot +TTWOkN5mIMc-00002-00000768-00001157 card readings for major events Toby hi +TTWOkN5mIMc-00003-00001158-00001319 welcome to the show if I see you again +TTWOkN5mIMc-00004-00001320-00001528 yeah thanks for having me it's always a +TTWOkN5mIMc-00005-00001529-00001864 good time three questions we have today +TTWOkN5mIMc-00006-00001866-00002242 what what impact will the lunar eclipse +TTWOkN5mIMc-00007-00002243-00002392 have +TTWOkN5mIMc-00008-00002393-00002567 and then we're gonna do +TTWOkN5mIMc-00009-00002568-00002795 the impact of the federal reserve's +TTWOkN5mIMc-00010-00002796-00003118 interest rate hike and press conference +TTWOkN5mIMc-00011-00003119-00003281 followed by +TTWOkN5mIMc-00012-00003282-00003599 what's going on with Russia and Ukraine +TTWOkN5mIMc-00013-00003600-00003911 okay start with the first question uh +TTWOkN5mIMc-00014-00003911-00004217 good so the impact +TTWOkN5mIMc-00015-00004218-00004403 and financial markets +TTWOkN5mIMc-00016-00004404-00004738 of the lunar eclipse in Scorpio on May +TTWOkN5mIMc-00017-00004739-00004859 5th +TTWOkN5mIMc-00018-00004860-00005135 okay so you're working with a shuffled +TTWOkN5mIMc-00019-00005136-00005386 deck tarot cards +TTWOkN5mIMc-00020-00005387-00005986 gonna split them into three or I will +TTWOkN5mIMc-00021-00005987-00006275 and pick this card +TTWOkN5mIMc-00022-00006276-00006767 okay so we have to ten of Cups and this +TTWOkN5mIMc-00023-00006768-00007019 is a card of bounty +TTWOkN5mIMc-00024-00007020-00007367 and so things are actually going to be +TTWOkN5mIMc-00025-00007368-00007613 pretty good and it's a lunar eclipse in +TTWOkN5mIMc-00026-00007614-00007963 Scorpio Scorpio always has that energy +TTWOkN5mIMc-00027-00007964-00008471 of on +TTWOkN5mIMc-00028-00008472-00008777 that the darkness and and the depth and +TTWOkN5mIMc-00029-00008778-00009071 everything so you can expect things to +TTWOkN5mIMc-00030-00009072-00009263 come to surface but it looks like +TTWOkN5mIMc-00031-00009264-00009473 everything's going to go really well my +TTWOkN5mIMc-00032-00009474-00009701 Scorpio's dark I didn't know that like a +TTWOkN5mIMc-00033-00009702-00010081 big OnStar deals with the underworld +TTWOkN5mIMc-00034-00010082-00010306 all right so we have a level of +TTWOkN5mIMc-00035-00010307-00010523 prosperity with that right yeah this is +TTWOkN5mIMc-00036-00010524-00010864 a very prosperous card and +TTWOkN5mIMc-00037-00010865-00010927 um +TTWOkN5mIMc-00038-00010928-00011224 especially cups steal a lot with +TTWOkN5mIMc-00039-00011225-00011501 emotions right so there's actually a +TTWOkN5mIMc-00040-00011502-00011801 feeling of of bountiousness around this +TTWOkN5mIMc-00041-00011802-00012023 card you can see he's feeling very +TTWOkN5mIMc-00042-00012024-00012238 satisfied with himself +TTWOkN5mIMc-00043-00012239-00012364 so +TTWOkN5mIMc-00044-00012365-00012485 um +TTWOkN5mIMc-00045-00012486-00012749 yeah it doesn't seem to be like there's +TTWOkN5mIMc-00046-00012750-00012971 going to be a lot of restrictions around +TTWOkN5mIMc-00047-00012972-00013288 this lunar eclipse interesting and now +TTWOkN5mIMc-00048-00013290-00013463 you didn't ask me specifically did you +TTWOkN5mIMc-00049-00013463-00013666 ask specifically about the market that +TTWOkN5mIMc-00050-00013668-00013811 was to be effective well I was really +TTWOkN5mIMc-00051-00013812-00013930 interested if people are feeling +TTWOkN5mIMc-00052-00013931-00014099 prosperous what that might mean for +TTWOkN5mIMc-00053-00014100-00014272 something like crypto giving this card +TTWOkN5mIMc-00054-00014273-00014579 ah okay hey what print those in an +TTWOkN5mIMc-00055-00014580-00014825 uptrend so maybe you can you know try to +TTWOkN5mIMc-00056-00014826-00014963 pull another car can you pull another +TTWOkN5mIMc-00057-00014963-00015149 card uh you know do like a five card +TTWOkN5mIMc-00058-00015150-00015697 reading on this Eclipse Maybe +TTWOkN5mIMc-00059-00015697-00016127 we're gonna do another car +TTWOkN5mIMc-00060-00016128-00016385 so uh we got the emperor card okay +TTWOkN5mIMc-00061-00016386-00016679 excellent card for stability +TTWOkN5mIMc-00062-00016680-00016985 um it has an energy of making things +TTWOkN5mIMc-00063-00016986-00017189 feel very solid +TTWOkN5mIMc-00064-00017190-00017291 um +TTWOkN5mIMc-00065-00017292-00017500 and uh +TTWOkN5mIMc-00066-00017501-00017675 it's really good for anything like +TTWOkN5mIMc-00067-00017676-00018071 markets or uh laws or anything like that +TTWOkN5mIMc-00068-00018072-00018425 this there's a sense of of um stability +TTWOkN5mIMc-00069-00018426-00018580 and +TTWOkN5mIMc-00070-00018581-00018893 doing the right thing the the emperor is +TTWOkN5mIMc-00071-00018894-00019157 a even though it's a Masterson card it's +TTWOkN5mIMc-00072-00019158-00019372 a very nurturing card it's more like the +TTWOkN5mIMc-00073-00019373-00019661 caretaker sort of mentality somebody is +TTWOkN5mIMc-00074-00019662-00019858 watching out for you and has your best +TTWOkN5mIMc-00075-00019859-00020171 interests at heart so it's a Bitcoin so +TTWOkN5mIMc-00076-00020172-00020405 Satoshi Nakamoto and Bitcoin Watching +TTWOkN5mIMc-00077-00020406-00020711 Over Us and prosperity for people in +TTWOkN5mIMc-00078-00020712-00020993 crypto I mean at a minimum people will +TTWOkN5mIMc-00079-00020994-00021172 get wrecked at least according to this +TTWOkN5mIMc-00080-00021173-00021371 card so yeah yeah and again that we're +TTWOkN5mIMc-00081-00021372-00021550 dealing with short-term energies you +TTWOkN5mIMc-00082-00021551-00021761 know so this is probably a good reading +TTWOkN5mIMc-00083-00021762-00022097 for the next winter so all right good so +TTWOkN5mIMc-00084-00022098-00022319 crypto crypto hopefully in the green now +TTWOkN5mIMc-00085-00022320-00022541 let's talk about you know the fed's +TTWOkN5mIMc-00086-00022542-00022769 interest rate decision okay I'm going to +TTWOkN5mIMc-00087-00022770-00022930 do a quick shot all right I'm going to +TTWOkN5mIMc-00088-00022931-00023177 reshuffed so I know you watched that +TTWOkN5mIMc-00089-00023178-00023471 really boring right that was your first +TTWOkN5mIMc-00090-00023472-00023705 press conference Toby watch Jerome +TTWOkN5mIMc-00091-00023706-00023939 Powell and like three minutes I think +TTWOkN5mIMc-00092-00023940-00024125 super boring it's safe to say it was a +TTWOkN5mIMc-00093-00024126-00024521 cure for insomnia yeah yeah that was +TTWOkN5mIMc-00094-00024522-00024725 I believe your comment was he he doesn't +TTWOkN5mIMc-00095-00024726-00024917 even know what he's doing or talking +TTWOkN5mIMc-00096-00024918-00025169 about he's not not in a negative way but +TTWOkN5mIMc-00097-00025170-00025541 well the the image that came to me is um +TTWOkN5mIMc-00098-00025542-00025834 children playing on a beach +TTWOkN5mIMc-00099-00025835-00026050 in the sand you know and you know how +TTWOkN5mIMc-00100-00026051-00026267 you build a recited when I was kid went +TTWOkN5mIMc-00101-00026268-00026495 to the ocean and you build like these +TTWOkN5mIMc-00102-00026495-00026699 trenches and you try to get the water to +TTWOkN5mIMc-00103-00026700-00026927 move a certain way but the ocean just +TTWOkN5mIMc-00104-00026927-00027196 keeps coming in and over time it it +TTWOkN5mIMc-00105-00027197-00027418 erodes everything that you're doing so +TTWOkN5mIMc-00106-00027419-00027712 we're to me energetically it felt like +TTWOkN5mIMc-00107-00027713-00027977 we're setting up these little mini you +TTWOkN5mIMc-00108-00027977-00028187 know movements much like you do make a +TTWOkN5mIMc-00109-00028188-00028373 moat around a sand castle or something +TTWOkN5mIMc-00110-00028374-00028570 for protection but eventually +TTWOkN5mIMc-00111-00028572-00028955 all of our actions are only temporary +TTWOkN5mIMc-00112-00028956-00029170 and that you know the energy of the +TTWOkN5mIMc-00113-00029172-00029393 universe always went to the end the +TTWOkN5mIMc-00114-00029394-00029693 ocean always takes over the sand castle +TTWOkN5mIMc-00115-00029694-00030035 so Mr Mr Market has the final say the +TTWOkN5mIMc-00116-00030036-00030305 forces of nature the big question is you +TTWOkN5mIMc-00117-00030306-00030568 know like has the FED lost the control +TTWOkN5mIMc-00118-00030569-00030796 uh okay so what is the particular +TTWOkN5mIMc-00119-00030797-00030983 question yeah that's a yes or no that's +TTWOkN5mIMc-00120-00030983-00031174 a yes or no question we can't do that so +TTWOkN5mIMc-00121-00031175-00031283 we're just going to talk about the +TTWOkN5mIMc-00122-00031283-00031546 impact uh not only the fed's decision to +TTWOkN5mIMc-00123-00031547-00031829 raise interest rates one more time but +TTWOkN5mIMc-00124-00031830-00032081 you know you're reading just off his +TTWOkN5mIMc-00125-00032082-00032327 level of confidence looking up the the +TTWOkN5mIMc-00126-00032327-00032614 reading the impact of this on markets +TTWOkN5mIMc-00127-00032616-00032807 yeah man that's a that's a really good +TTWOkN5mIMc-00128-00032808-00033161 question Okay so +TTWOkN5mIMc-00129-00033162-00033493 okay again from a shuffle deck +TTWOkN5mIMc-00130-00033494-00033790 we're gonna pull from the metal here we +TTWOkN5mIMc-00131-00033791-00034079 go oh we got the king of Pentacles you +TTWOkN5mIMc-00132-00034080-00034295 can't get a better front +TTWOkN5mIMc-00133-00034296-00034571 for money I mean the Pentacles deal with +TTWOkN5mIMc-00134-00034572-00034817 money and physical reality +TTWOkN5mIMc-00135-00034818-00035140 and the body so the the king of um +TTWOkN5mIMc-00136-00035141-00035309 Pentacles +TTWOkN5mIMc-00137-00035310-00035518 is also very structured so it's the +TTWOkN5mIMc-00138-00035519-00035837 ultimate expression of of this um Earth +TTWOkN5mIMc-00139-00035838-00036046 element so it's very solid very +TTWOkN5mIMc-00140-00036047-00036179 structured +TTWOkN5mIMc-00141-00036180-00036421 um +TTWOkN5mIMc-00142-00036422-00036785 so not the not the end of the world not +TTWOkN5mIMc-00143-00036786-00036983 the end of the world just quite yet a +TTWOkN5mIMc-00144-00036984-00037265 lot of people like doom and Globe this +TTWOkN5mIMc-00145-00037266-00037618 might suggests I don't know near-term +TTWOkN5mIMc-00146-00037619-00037846 stability or even that sentiment yeah +TTWOkN5mIMc-00147-00037847-00038074 that's what I would say I would say that +TTWOkN5mIMc-00148-00038075-00038230 there's probably going to be a ship to +TTWOkN5mIMc-00149-00038231-00038345 the energy +TTWOkN5mIMc-00150-00038346-00038489 um to where at least temporarily again +TTWOkN5mIMc-00151-00038490-00038645 we're talking about a short-term +TTWOkN5mIMc-00152-00038646-00038849 movement of energy here over the next +TTWOkN5mIMc-00153-00038850-00039118 couple weeks is that things may start to +TTWOkN5mIMc-00154-00039119-00039280 feel a little more stable for people +TTWOkN5mIMc-00155-00039281-00039599 it's a very stable cards so Marcus in +TTWOkN5mIMc-00156-00039600-00039923 general will probably for most people +TTWOkN5mIMc-00157-00039924-00040180 you know not everybody pays as much +TTWOkN5mIMc-00158-00040181-00040861 attention to +TTWOkN5mIMc-00159-00040862-00041140 all right well it's a snooze Fest unless +TTWOkN5mIMc-00160-00041141-00041345 it's moving up and you and there's an +TTWOkN5mIMc-00161-00041346-00041518 area that's very exciting what you're +TTWOkN5mIMc-00162-00041519-00041680 doing is what you're doing is really +TTWOkN5mIMc-00163-00041681-00041915 super important but but what I'm saying +TTWOkN5mIMc-00164-00041916-00042118 is this is a reading of the overall +TTWOkN5mIMc-00165-00042119-00042352 General sentiment and I think +TTWOkN5mIMc-00166-00042353-00042515 um people aren't quite freaked out yet +TTWOkN5mIMc-00167-00042516-00042743 okay with this would you like another +TTWOkN5mIMc-00168-00042744-00043049 card I I would so people aren't freaking +TTWOkN5mIMc-00169-00043050-00043318 out but the question is you know let's +TTWOkN5mIMc-00170-00043319-00043511 let's check everyone's p l another +TTWOkN5mIMc-00171-00043512-00043739 really good card okay this is the +TTWOkN5mIMc-00172-00043740-00043877 victory card +TTWOkN5mIMc-00173-00043878-00044201 um so it shows success so maybe you know +TTWOkN5mIMc-00174-00044202-00044627 this latest move is going to work out at +TTWOkN5mIMc-00175-00044628-00044879 least in the way that they want or that +TTWOkN5mIMc-00176-00044880-00045202 um people in general want and uh yeah so +TTWOkN5mIMc-00177-00045203-00045377 so far we're not seeing a lot of +TTWOkN5mIMc-00178-00045378-00045617 negative consequences to this first +TTWOkN5mIMc-00179-00045618-00045827 lunar eclipse at least in this moment +TTWOkN5mIMc-00180-00045828-00046199 what's going on right at this time +TTWOkN5mIMc-00181-00046200-00046427 so things may be okay for Fruitville +TTWOkN5mIMc-00182-00046428-00046624 investors and maybe even for stock +TTWOkN5mIMc-00183-00046625-00046780 market guys too right A lot of people +TTWOkN5mIMc-00184-00046781-00046871 think +TTWOkN5mIMc-00185-00046872-00047087 a lot of people don't always give the +TTWOkN5mIMc-00186-00047088-00047290 FED at least some credit I mean I know +TTWOkN5mIMc-00187-00047291-00047507 that they are the little boy with their +TTWOkN5mIMc-00188-00047508-00047861 fingers in the Dyke right but what +TTWOkN5mIMc-00189-00047862-00048005 they're what they're doing they actually +TTWOkN5mIMc-00190-00048006-00048190 work in terms of stopping inflation +TTWOkN5mIMc-00191-00048191-00048418 right man how does they stop inflation +TTWOkN5mIMc-00192-00048419-00048749 and that that expectation could be +TTWOkN5mIMc-00193-00048750-00048989 healthy for markets this is of course if +TTWOkN5mIMc-00194-00048990-00049318 they don't break anything yes and I know +TTWOkN5mIMc-00195-00049319-00049487 you've been saying that a lot you know +TTWOkN5mIMc-00196-00049488-00049630 about uh +TTWOkN5mIMc-00197-00049631-00049852 I mean in a way they I guess they do +TTWOkN5mIMc-00198-00049853-00050008 want to break something they do want to +TTWOkN5mIMc-00199-00050009-00050255 break the inflation cycle they do want +TTWOkN5mIMc-00200-00050256-00050549 people to feel uncommon secure and it +TTWOkN5mIMc-00201-00050550-00050807 looks like the energy is moving that way +TTWOkN5mIMc-00202-00050808-00050908 so +TTWOkN5mIMc-00203-00050909-00051107 um I can't speak for markets in +TTWOkN5mIMc-00204-00051108-00051358 particular I just read energy and I'm +TTWOkN5mIMc-00205-00051359-00051604 reading energy of a large group of of +TTWOkN5mIMc-00206-00051605-00051790 people at this moment and it appears +TTWOkN5mIMc-00207-00051791-00051952 that people are going to sort of feel +TTWOkN5mIMc-00208-00051953-00052138 okay and safe for now well it could be +TTWOkN5mIMc-00209-00052139-00052276 really interesting for markets if people +TTWOkN5mIMc-00210-00052277-00052588 feel safe from inflation right it's like +TTWOkN5mIMc-00211-00052589-00052816 you know fear of inflation means fear of +TTWOkN5mIMc-00212-00052817-00053141 the Fed less fear about inflation less +TTWOkN5mIMc-00213-00053141-00053380 fear about the FED that can have +TTWOkN5mIMc-00214-00053382-00053597 positive Market implications +TTWOkN5mIMc-00215-00053598-00053963 you know or at least stabilizing now +TTWOkN5mIMc-00216-00053964-00054215 speaking of stability +TTWOkN5mIMc-00217-00054216-00054757 the Russians versus the ukrainians +TTWOkN5mIMc-00218-00054758-00055030 I I don't watch the news +TTWOkN5mIMc-00219-00055032-00055325 that's good right well that's good we +TTWOkN5mIMc-00220-00055326-00055480 don't uh we don't want you to watch the +TTWOkN5mIMc-00221-00055482-00055744 news we want you to give us the reading +TTWOkN5mIMc-00222-00055745-00055900 straight that's that's why this is so +TTWOkN5mIMc-00223-00055901-00056129 cool that's right this is so cool right +TTWOkN5mIMc-00224-00056129-00056332 I'm just reading the energy of the +TTWOkN5mIMc-00225-00056333-00056657 moment so the what's happening with the +TTWOkN5mIMc-00226-00056658-00056938 war in the Ukraine and I'm gonna go +TTWOkN5mIMc-00227-00056939-00057071 ahead and pull three cards on this one +TTWOkN5mIMc-00228-00057072-00057323 for you okay thank you +TTWOkN5mIMc-00229-00057324-00057544 let's do this and the three cards +TTWOkN5mIMc-00230-00057545-00057844 represent the past the present and +TTWOkN5mIMc-00231-00057845-00058265 future so we'll draw the past first +TTWOkN5mIMc-00232-00058266-00058613 how so uh this is the financial Legacy +TTWOkN5mIMc-00233-00058614-00059044 carbon the Ten of coins so +TTWOkN5mIMc-00234-00059045-00059350 in the case of a war somebody's making a +TTWOkN5mIMc-00235-00059351-00059747 lot of money off of this so +TTWOkN5mIMc-00236-00059748-00060100 um yeah money money is definitely the +TTWOkN5mIMc-00237-00060101-00060365 the at the root of of everything that's +TTWOkN5mIMc-00238-00060366-00060569 going on there and I think we always +TTWOkN5mIMc-00239-00060570-00060803 kind of know that right okay I mean +TTWOkN5mIMc-00240-00060804-00061085 anybody who doesn't think that uh Wars +TTWOkN5mIMc-00241-00061086-00061366 are primarily caused for financial +TTWOkN5mIMc-00242-00061367-00061607 reasons and the rest is just an excuse I +TTWOkN5mIMc-00243-00061608-00061780 mean there's a whole bunch of Wars +TTWOkN5mIMc-00244-00061782-00061991 always going on in Africa but we got no +TTWOkN5mIMc-00245-00061991-00062194 financial interest there so nobody does +TTWOkN5mIMc-00246-00062195-00062542 anything right so so money is the part +TTWOkN5mIMc-00247-00062544-00062854 okay that's that's possibly wheat and +TTWOkN5mIMc-00248-00062855-00063173 oil right Commodities lots of different +TTWOkN5mIMc-00249-00063174-00063371 forms of money let's keep that one in +TTWOkN5mIMc-00250-00063372-00063544 mind absolutely I mean we're not just +TTWOkN5mIMc-00251-00063545-00063815 talking about coinage but yes it there +TTWOkN5mIMc-00252-00063816-00064073 there's uh there's definitely some +TTWOkN5mIMc-00253-00064074-00064235 movement around money and and who's +TTWOkN5mIMc-00254-00064236-00064421 making money off of this this is +TTWOkN5mIMc-00255-00064422-00064661 apparently important to know +TTWOkN5mIMc-00256-00064662-00064792 um but things are going to be shifting +TTWOkN5mIMc-00257-00064794-00065038 so now we have the night of the on panic +TTWOkN5mIMc-00258-00065039-00065291 and this is slow movement and a message +TTWOkN5mIMc-00259-00065291-00065669 around that money so something is +TTWOkN5mIMc-00260-00065670-00066269 shifted and in that the the energy is uh +TTWOkN5mIMc-00261-00066270-00066593 moving not not bad and not very quickly +TTWOkN5mIMc-00262-00066594-00066869 but but a pivot anyway this would +TTWOkN5mIMc-00263-00066870-00067138 indicate a pivot yes it is we had been +TTWOkN5mIMc-00264-00067139-00067469 falling right and then we turned around +TTWOkN5mIMc-00265-00067470-00067750 recently on news I will tell you okay +TTWOkN5mIMc-00266-00067751-00068032 right and then gold actually started to +TTWOkN5mIMc-00267-00068033-00068338 take off yeah uh as well right so we're +TTWOkN5mIMc-00268-00068339-00068603 always talking about gold and Bitcoin so +TTWOkN5mIMc-00269-00068604-00069029 you know if if money is the issue if a +TTWOkN5mIMc-00270-00069030-00069250 war has a money issue and there's about +TTWOkN5mIMc-00271-00069251-00069617 to be a shift right okay that again +TTWOkN5mIMc-00272-00069618-00069905 could be in Commodities it could also be +TTWOkN5mIMc-00273-00069906-00070150 in Bitcoin but maybe Commodities right +TTWOkN5mIMc-00274-00070151-00070450 so maybe it's a hot summer for certain +TTWOkN5mIMc-00275-00070451-00070619 areas of the market maybe we can get +TTWOkN5mIMc-00276-00070620-00070781 more information off the third call well +TTWOkN5mIMc-00277-00070782-00070985 let's see yeah this is the future so let +TTWOkN5mIMc-00278-00070986-00071179 this is where we're showing +TTWOkN5mIMc-00279-00071180-00071567 oh the Queen of Swords so +TTWOkN5mIMc-00280-00071568-00071999 a decision will being made so swords +TTWOkN5mIMc-00281-00072000-00072221 always represent +TTWOkN5mIMc-00282-00072222-00072341 um +TTWOkN5mIMc-00283-00072342-00072767 mental or if it's an air fine and the +TTWOkN5mIMc-00284-00072768-00073144 the queen makes decisions based on +TTWOkN5mIMc-00285-00073145-00073403 logical information but she much more +TTWOkN5mIMc-00286-00073404-00073793 comes from her heart so I would see some +TTWOkN5mIMc-00287-00073794-00074035 decisions coming about uh route +TTWOkN5mIMc-00288-00074036-00074332 humanitarian causes and things like that +TTWOkN5mIMc-00289-00074333-00074561 um so we've got and you mentioned +TTWOkN5mIMc-00290-00074562-00074903 Commodities maybe there's something +TTWOkN5mIMc-00291-00074904-00075161 going on there with feeding people I +TTWOkN5mIMc-00292-00075162-00075388 don't know but maybe they they just say +TTWOkN5mIMc-00293-00075389-00075629 yes I get a quarter either open or close +TTWOkN5mIMc-00294-00075630-00075982 like either the wheat Corridor opens or +TTWOkN5mIMc-00295-00075983-00076205 the weak Corridor closes +TTWOkN5mIMc-00296-00076206-00076469 right you know the market right right +TTWOkN5mIMc-00297-00076470-00076799 right I just know energy all right so a +TTWOkN5mIMc-00298-00076800-00076979 decision but but it's but it's coming +TTWOkN5mIMc-00299-00076980-00077338 from a place of of Love really or you +TTWOkN5mIMc-00300-00077339-00077506 know it's not +TTWOkN5mIMc-00301-00077507-00077729 um rigid and Rule bound but but there +TTWOkN5mIMc-00302-00077730-00077903 will be a decision coming up that's +TTWOkN5mIMc-00303-00077904-00078173 going to affect people and and it will +TTWOkN5mIMc-00304-00078174-00078499 be seen as a humanitarian +TTWOkN5mIMc-00305-00078500-00078841 so that could actually mean peace too +TTWOkN5mIMc-00306-00078842-00079181 potentially yes right if wheat goes high +TTWOkN5mIMc-00307-00079182-00079379 enough or if there's a if there's enough +TTWOkN5mIMc-00308-00079380-00079667 disturbance it could then trigger actual +TTWOkN5mIMc-00309-00079668-00079847 peace +TTWOkN5mIMc-00310-00079848-00080081 could be I mean this is a this would be +TTWOkN5mIMc-00311-00080082-00080435 a good sign of of a of a peace treaty or +TTWOkN5mIMc-00312-00080436-00080747 at least um some sort of a halt in the +TTWOkN5mIMc-00313-00080748-00080987 war it's it's really the energy is +TTWOkN5mIMc-00314-00080988-00081215 around you know +TTWOkN5mIMc-00315-00081216-00081473 wanting to help people is the big energy +TTWOkN5mIMc-00316-00081474-00081779 Arab is so how that manifests it could +TTWOkN5mIMc-00317-00081780-00081941 come out and allow it it's very +TTWOkN5mIMc-00318-00081942-00082126 interesting that would be that would be +TTWOkN5mIMc-00319-00082127-00082343 lovely that would be all right so I'm +TTWOkN5mIMc-00320-00082344-00082511 gonna put you on the spot here since we +TTWOkN5mIMc-00321-00082512-00082793 talked Chinese we talked Russia and +TTWOkN5mIMc-00322-00082794-00083093 Ukraine yeah can we can we do China and +TTWOkN5mIMc-00323-00083094-00083447 Taiwan could we do General geopolitical +TTWOkN5mIMc-00324-00083448-00083626 let's do it let's do it all right let's +TTWOkN5mIMc-00325-00083627-00083873 do it let me Shuffle it up and don't +TTWOkN5mIMc-00326-00083874-00084125 tell me what's going oh I I will tell +TTWOkN5mIMc-00327-00084126-00084335 you I live in my own little peaceful +TTWOkN5mIMc-00328-00084336-00084544 garden yes well that's that's excited +TTWOkN5mIMc-00329-00084545-00084743 that's exactly why we love it with the +TTWOkN5mIMc-00330-00084744-00084988 reality for zapper we love having you +TTWOkN5mIMc-00331-00084989-00085175 because we're mixing it we're mixing the +TTWOkN5mIMc-00332-00085176-00085300 financial +TTWOkN5mIMc-00333-00085301-00085715 with the Mystic yes right +TTWOkN5mIMc-00334-00085716-00085882 until he does not allow me to look at +TTWOkN5mIMc-00335-00085883-00086021 the camera even though I just cheated +TTWOkN5mIMc-00336-00086022-00086176 there and says I have to pay attention I +TTWOkN5mIMc-00337-00086177-00086453 look at the camera if I can no I'm not +TTWOkN5mIMc-00338-00086454-00086567 looking at the camera if you're talking +TTWOkN5mIMc-00339-00086568-00086717 to them you look at the camera no I'm +TTWOkN5mIMc-00340-00086718-00086909 not talking I'm talking they're watching +TTWOkN5mIMc-00341-00086910-00087275 me talk to you okay good so China and +TTWOkN5mIMc-00342-00087276-00087419 Taiwan +TTWOkN5mIMc-00343-00087420-00087641 okay so we're shuffling the random tarot +TTWOkN5mIMc-00344-00087642-00087875 card deck for anybody who's coming in +TTWOkN5mIMc-00345-00087876-00088121 late this is my version of bringing +TTWOkN5mIMc-00346-00088122-00088373 astrology and Gan style analysis to +TTWOkN5mIMc-00347-00088374-00088618 markets and geopolitics okay so the +TTWOkN5mIMc-00348-00088619-00088949 question is okay China and Taiwan what's +TTWOkN5mIMc-00349-00088950-00089176 next okay we'll do three cards with this +TTWOkN5mIMc-00350-00089177-00089453 one up okay so this card represents +TTWOkN5mIMc-00351-00089454-00089776 about oh we got the Knight of and again +TTWOkN5mIMc-00352-00089777-00090185 so it's a message about money and and +TTWOkN5mIMc-00353-00090186-00090425 education and +TTWOkN5mIMc-00354-00090426-00090685 um so +TTWOkN5mIMc-00355-00090686-00090976 basically in the past there's +TTWOkN5mIMc-00356-00090977-00091288 maybe been the +TTWOkN5mIMc-00357-00091289-00091553 um difference of the female around it +TTWOkN5mIMc-00358-00091554-00091853 but but something is happening with the +TTWOkN5mIMc-00359-00091854-00091967 financial +TTWOkN5mIMc-00360-00091968-00092261 of of the countries that's causing this +TTWOkN5mIMc-00361-00092262-00092494 to happen again okay so the the along +TTWOkN5mIMc-00362-00092495-00092687 the world semiconductor chips are made +TTWOkN5mIMc-00363-00092688-00092932 in Taiwan oh this looks like it could be +TTWOkN5mIMc-00364-00092933-00093288 something +TTWOkN5mIMc-00365-00093289-00093556 he's holding a sound like nectar chip +TTWOkN5mIMc-00366-00093557-00093712 right he's oh you know there's there's +TTWOkN5mIMc-00367-00093713-00093868 the sun again Dr ships and then there's +TTWOkN5mIMc-00368-00093869-00094085 also this idea that China is about to +TTWOkN5mIMc-00369-00094086-00094294 start embracing Bitcoin by opening up +TTWOkN5mIMc-00370-00094295-00094511 trading in Hong Kong so we don't know +TTWOkN5mIMc-00371-00094512-00094721 what that means yet but uh now with +TTWOkN5mIMc-00372-00094722-00094943 money money money could be involved with +TTWOkN5mIMc-00373-00094944-00095171 China and Taiwan they have to get +TTWOkN5mIMc-00374-00095172-00095393 another cards wow this is so funny yeah +TTWOkN5mIMc-00375-00095394-00095712 without the creative cameraman by cam +TTWOkN5mIMc-00376-00095713-00095875 again +TTWOkN5mIMc-00377-00095876-00096191 as you say perhaps a move towards peace +TTWOkN5mIMc-00378-00096192-00096503 and perhaps people aren't feeling as +TTWOkN5mIMc-00379-00096504-00096700 threatened as +TTWOkN5mIMc-00380-00096701-00096850 I'm gonna be +TTWOkN5mIMc-00381-00096851-00097067 we want to think they are I mean there's +TTWOkN5mIMc-00382-00097068-00097288 a always a lot of of stuff in the +TTWOkN5mIMc-00383-00097289-00097505 in the media but it looks like things +TTWOkN5mIMc-00384-00097506-00097738 will probably be resolved in a way that +TTWOkN5mIMc-00385-00097739-00098075 benefits Humanity okay and then the +TTWOkN5mIMc-00386-00098076-00098411 future is oh something brand new growing +TTWOkN5mIMc-00387-00098412-00098525 outer +TTWOkN5mIMc-00388-00098526-00098699 that's this is the Bitcoin that you're +TTWOkN5mIMc-00389-00098700-00098915 talking about that's right yeah the Ace +TTWOkN5mIMc-00390-00098916-00099221 of wanders and very good sign for new +TTWOkN5mIMc-00391-00099222-00099497 Energy new things coming up a new idea +TTWOkN5mIMc-00392-00099498-00099712 stay exciting there's a lot of movement +TTWOkN5mIMc-00393-00099713-00099965 around it and so people are going to be +TTWOkN5mIMc-00394-00099966-00100229 very very excited about it so so rather +TTWOkN5mIMc-00395-00100230-00100355 than +TTWOkN5mIMc-00396-00100356-00100637 pushed the United States on War +TTWOkN5mIMc-00397-00100638-00100961 maybe China pushes people into Bitcoin +TTWOkN5mIMc-00398-00100962-00101159 causing Bitcoin to rise and perhaps +TTWOkN5mIMc-00399-00101160-00101393 embarrass the US government because if +TTWOkN5mIMc-00400-00101394-00101549 everybody wants Bitcoin and not the +TTWOkN5mIMc-00401-00101550-00101741 dollar crypto can be this +TTWOkN5mIMc-00402-00101742-00102124 very radiant messaging system +TTWOkN5mIMc-00403-00102125-00102359 yeah I mean there's definitely it +TTWOkN5mIMc-00404-00102360-00102736 doesn't look like there's going to be +TTWOkN5mIMc-00405-00102738-00103054 um a warming there's just a lot of saber +TTWOkN5mIMc-00406-00103055-00103378 rattle going on with all of this the +TTWOkN5mIMc-00407-00103379-00103660 cards are saying +TTWOkN5mIMc-00408-00103661-00103901 people are gonna be okay and there's a +TTWOkN5mIMc-00409-00103902-00104116 new energy moving in so we'll look for +TTWOkN5mIMc-00410-00104117-00104368 that in the next few weeks new energy +TTWOkN5mIMc-00411-00104369-00104765 moving in shifting lift balance of power +TTWOkN5mIMc-00412-00104766-00104921 and +TTWOkN5mIMc-00413-00104922-00105269 a few happen all right so you know the +TTWOkN5mIMc-00414-00105270-00105508 FED not as bad as you think right +TTWOkN5mIMc-00415-00105509-00105815 inflation may actually get under control +TTWOkN5mIMc-00416-00105816-00105995 which could be very constructive for +TTWOkN5mIMc-00417-00105996-00106127 financial assets because you know +TTWOkN5mIMc-00418-00106128-00106421 there's a lot of gloom and doom on CNBC +TTWOkN5mIMc-00419-00106422-00106636 today which is the financial news +TTWOkN5mIMc-00420-00106638-00106913 network we were watching earlier right +TTWOkN5mIMc-00421-00106914-00107075 and then a lot of people expect that +TTWOkN5mIMc-00422-00107076-00107308 geopolitical conflict a lot of people +TTWOkN5mIMc-00423-00107309-00107686 expect the Hop War okay maybe that does +TTWOkN5mIMc-00424-00107688-00108047 it happen at least not now said is that +TTWOkN5mIMc-00425-00108048-00108293 kind of your sense it's what the the +TTWOkN5mIMc-00426-00108294-00108647 cards are are saying that things aren't +TTWOkN5mIMc-00427-00108648-00109001 quite as bad as maybe people want and +TTWOkN5mIMc-00428-00109002-00109204 one of the reasons I don't watch news is +TTWOkN5mIMc-00429-00109205-00109366 because they hyper +TTWOkN5mIMc-00430-00109367-00109702 inflate everything to get viewers in and +TTWOkN5mIMc-00431-00109703-00109949 uh and so I think there's always a lot +TTWOkN5mIMc-00432-00109950-00110219 of that going on in the news media they +TTWOkN5mIMc-00433-00110220-00110531 want to see problems where there may not +TTWOkN5mIMc-00434-00110532-00110627 they're always talking about +TTWOkN5mIMc-00435-00110628-00111065 potentialities but not uh I'm gonna +TTWOkN5mIMc-00436-00111066-00111419 break out of disaster disaster news yeah +TTWOkN5mIMc-00437-00111420-00111647 everything right disaster sells they +TTWOkN5mIMc-00438-00111648-00111845 want to keep you anxious and stressed +TTWOkN5mIMc-00439-00111846-00112078 because it's a good way to control you +TTWOkN5mIMc-00440-00112079-00112336 if you're not making rational decisions +TTWOkN5mIMc-00441-00112338-00112631 in Maryland while you're constantly +TTWOkN5mIMc-00442-00112632-00112865 under stressing and pressured into a +TTWOkN5mIMc-00443-00112866-00113183 state of fear not a good place to to be +TTWOkN5mIMc-00444-00113183-00113357 so the cards are saying yeah and maybe +TTWOkN5mIMc-00445-00113358-00113627 don't worry something right that's it +TTWOkN5mIMc-00446-00113628-00113777 for this week folks we'll see you next +TTWOkN5mIMc-00447-00113778-00113996 time +TUazav-vYyy-00000-00000096-00000415 this week's odd box is the the subject +TUazav-vYyy-00001-00000416-00000671 of today's food for thought my name is +TUazav-vYyy-00002-00000672-00000943 jody wanting this is a daily live health +TUazav-vYyy-00003-00000944-00001183 tip to help you lose weight +TUazav-vYyy-00004-00001184-00001439 now today we're going to be unpacking my +TUazav-vYyy-00005-00001440-00001726 latest odd box now this week we have +TUazav-vYyy-00006-00001727-00002079 gone for the small vegetable box +TUazav-vYyy-00007-00002080-00002350 so this is the small vegetable box now +TUazav-vYyy-00008-00002351-00002558 i've seen one of my friends bev +TUazav-vYyy-00009-00002559-00002775 who also gets the box +TUazav-vYyy-00010-00002776-00003095 who's already been cooking up some kale +TUazav-vYyy-00011-00003096-00003383 crisps this afternoon so i already know +TUazav-vYyy-00012-00003384-00003599 that we've got some kale chris +TUazav-vYyy-00013-00003600-00003735 for those of you who don't know what +TUazav-vYyy-00014-00003736-00004095 oddbox is it's basically a box of odd +TUazav-vYyy-00015-00004096-00004295 shaped vegetables like the supermarkets +TUazav-vYyy-00016-00004296-00004575 who do wonky veg this is a box full +TUazav-vYyy-00017-00004576-00004838 basically of wonky badge and it's a +TUazav-vYyy-00018-00004839-00005070 company called oddbox if you'd live in +TUazav-vYyy-00019-00005071-00005422 the south derby area then your delivery +TUazav-vYyy-00020-00005423-00005847 day is a sunday morning um but this is +TUazav-vYyy-00021-00005848-00006047 available all over the country so if you +TUazav-vYyy-00022-00006048-00006334 just google oddbox or i have put a link +TUazav-vYyy-00023-00006335-00006567 at the top of this video and there is a +TUazav-vYyy-00024-00006568-00006910 25 pound of voucher so let's have a +TUazav-vYyy-00025-00006911-00007214 little look what is in here it also tell +TUazav-vYyy-00026-00007215-00007431 us where it is from +TUazav-vYyy-00027-00007431-00007767 so first of all i can see this kale from +TUazav-vYyy-00028-00007768-00007942 lincolnshire +TUazav-vYyy-00029-00007943-00008127 and i was wondering what to do with my +TUazav-vYyy-00030-00008128-00008391 kale and i will do exactly +TUazav-vYyy-00031-00008392-00008614 uh what +TUazav-vYyy-00032-00008615-00008759 uh bev +TUazav-vYyy-00033-00008760-00009063 said and i will make some crisps bev's +TUazav-vYyy-00034-00009064-00009351 secret recipe is just to put some olive +TUazav-vYyy-00035-00009352-00009519 oil on this salt and pepper and put it +TUazav-vYyy-00036-00009520-00009814 in a really hot oven for 10 minutes +TUazav-vYyy-00037-00009815-00009999 it also i've got a little note in here i +TUazav-vYyy-00038-00010000-00010171 haven't seen this before it says +TUazav-vYyy-00039-00010172-00010367 surprise +TUazav-vYyy-00040-00010368-00010591 we've had to replace something from our +TUazav-vYyy-00041-00010592-00010806 rescue list this week as the original +TUazav-vYyy-00042-00010807-00011006 fruit of asia wasn't up to scratch we're +TUazav-vYyy-00043-00011007-00011214 really sorry if it's one of your +TUazav-vYyy-00044-00011215-00011446 favorites let us know okay so they're +TUazav-vYyy-00045-00011447-00011646 basically saying one of the things on +TUazav-vYyy-00046-00011647-00011983 the list is not on here so is aubergine +TUazav-vYyy-00047-00011984-00012359 here so yes aubergine from spain is here +TUazav-vYyy-00048-00012360-00012503 for those of you don't know this is one +TUazav-vYyy-00049-00012504-00012703 of my favorite vegetables i love to +TUazav-vYyy-00050-00012704-00012966 slice it up put olive oil on and make +TUazav-vYyy-00051-00012967-00013222 some crisps with it so i'm looking +TUazav-vYyy-00052-00013223-00013438 forward to having that +TUazav-vYyy-00053-00013440-00013630 there is a bag of +TUazav-vYyy-00054-00013631-00014007 mushrooms in there which is great news +TUazav-vYyy-00055-00014008-00014375 there's also some uh parsnips so quite a +TUazav-vYyy-00056-00014376-00014575 few parsnips i don't know if you've had +TUazav-vYyy-00057-00014576-00014751 parsnips lately guys but at the moment +TUazav-vYyy-00058-00014752-00015038 they're in season and they are so damn +TUazav-vYyy-00059-00015040-00015207 tasty +TUazav-vYyy-00060-00015208-00015503 there's a couple of potatoes +TUazav-vYyy-00061-00015504-00015694 i'll just read out where the potatoes +TUazav-vYyy-00062-00015695-00015927 are from they're from suffolk +TUazav-vYyy-00063-00015928-00016183 or lincolnshire +TUazav-vYyy-00064-00016184-00016447 um and then i think +TUazav-vYyy-00065-00016448-00016663 it's a beetroot isn't it let's have a +TUazav-vYyy-00066-00016664-00016815 look at the list yes +TUazav-vYyy-00067-00016816-00017143 beetroot from bedfordshire +TUazav-vYyy-00068-00017144-00017415 uh and then the only other thing +TUazav-vYyy-00069-00017416-00017663 i've got two potatoes +TUazav-vYyy-00070-00017664-00018039 um those potatoes are from suffolk +TUazav-vYyy-00071-00018040-00018335 lincolnshire and then finally i've got a +TUazav-vYyy-00072-00018336-00018479 massive +TUazav-vYyy-00073-00018480-00018767 freezing cold +TUazav-vYyy-00074-00018768-00018975 i can hardly lift it +TUazav-vYyy-00075-00018976-00019311 it is a cabbage also from lincolnshire +TUazav-vYyy-00076-00019312-00019558 so isn't that great to see that there is +TUazav-vYyy-00077-00019559-00019911 so much british veg and the other top +TUazav-vYyy-00078-00019912-00020087 tip to um +TUazav-vYyy-00079-00020088-00020247 [Music] +TUazav-vYyy-00080-00020248-00020527 have is beetroot crisp as well that was +TUazav-vYyy-00081-00020528-00020758 what somebody else told me and chelsea +TUazav-vYyy-00082-00020759-00020943 you definitely need to get this on +TUazav-vYyy-00083-00020944-00021150 because as i said it's delivered on a +TUazav-vYyy-00084-00021151-00021383 sunday morning early hours so it's ready +TUazav-vYyy-00085-00021384-00021567 to go for your sunday dinner and +TUazav-vYyy-00086-00021568-00021686 obviously you'll be able to eat it +TUazav-vYyy-00087-00021687-00021894 through the week so even if you just do +TUazav-vYyy-00088-00021895-00022094 it once chell see how you get on with it +TUazav-vYyy-00089-00022095-00022375 there is a 25 pound link +TUazav-vYyy-00090-00022376-00022575 so i would suggest you click on that +TUazav-vYyy-00091-00022576-00022822 link and i would also suggest chels just +TUazav-vYyy-00092-00022823-00023078 to get the large veg box don't get the +TUazav-vYyy-00093-00023079-00023271 fruit one because you'll end up eating a +TUazav-vYyy-00094-00023272-00023486 lot more fruit than you need it as well +TUazav-vYyy-00095-00023487-00023791 so either get the small fruit and veg +TUazav-vYyy-00096-00023792-00024022 box or just get the large bench box +TUazav-vYyy-00097-00024023-00024214 that's what i would recommend and as i +TUazav-vYyy-00098-00024215-00024358 said if you click the link guys you'll +TUazav-vYyy-00099-00024359-00024791 get 25 pounds off your first +TUazav-vYyy-00100-00024792-00024999 oh no 10 pounds off your first box +TUazav-vYyy-00101-00025000-00025327 because a large bench box is only 15 +TUazav-vYyy-00102-00025328-00025535 quid so you get 10 pound off so you get +TUazav-vYyy-00103-00025536-00025799 it for just a fiver all that veg and +TUazav-vYyy-00104-00025800-00026022 even more because this is a small one +TUazav-vYyy-00105-00026023-00026223 right guys thank you for joining us that +TUazav-vYyy-00106-00026224-00026607 is it for this week that was my odd box +TUazav-vYyy-00107-00026608-00026790 this week see in the morning for a live +TUazav-vYyy-00108-00026791-00027180 workout at 8am +TWc3EeHde4Y-00000-00000000-00000142 i grew up in the north this is just +TWc3EeHde4Y-00001-00000143-00000335 another northern days i think this hunt +TWc3EeHde4Y-00002-00000336-00000438 is going to be a +TWc3EeHde4Y-00003-00000440-00000759 big challenge both for my dad and myself +TWc3EeHde4Y-00004-00000760-00001119 just in different ways +TWc3EeHde4Y-00005-00001120-00001358 he's right near the top of that dome +TWc3EeHde4Y-00006-00001359-00001462 that's a big +TWc3EeHde4Y-00007-00001463-00001743 big bear we just saw the biggest bear +TWc3EeHde4Y-00008-00001744-00001879 that any of us have ever seen in the +TWc3EeHde4Y-00009-00001880-00001934 yukon +TWc3EeHde4Y-00010-00001935-00002215 that's right good one we should get on +TWc3EeHde4Y-00011-00002216-00002271 the move +TWc3EeHde4Y-00012-00002272-00002558 let's go do it today's the day i did +TWc3EeHde4Y-00013-00002559-00002726 come to harvest the sheep and i'm still +TWc3EeHde4Y-00014-00002727-00003206 locked into that that's my mindset +TWc3EeHde4Y-00015-00003207-00003479 and it's game over the only hope we had +TWc3EeHde4Y-00016-00003479-00003638 was that we caught him +TWc3EeHde4Y-00017-00003639-00003911 we come up on a ridge we glass and see +TWc3EeHde4Y-00018-00003911-00003943 him +TWc3EeHde4Y-00019-00003944-00004143 that whole time he stopped twice +TWc3EeHde4Y-00020-00004144-00004263 otherwise he was just +TWc3EeHde4Y-00021-00004264-00004527 moving yeah he caught our wind made the +TWc3EeHde4Y-00022-00004528-00004631 wrong call +TWc3EeHde4Y-00023-00004632-00004902 to go up in after him now he's traveled +TWc3EeHde4Y-00024-00004903-00005063 down into the timber we can see his +TWc3EeHde4Y-00025-00005064-00005247 tracks go down into the timber so +TWc3EeHde4Y-00026-00005248-00005391 that's game over so we're not going to +TWc3EeHde4Y-00027-00005392-00005495 follow him into the timber because +TWc3EeHde4Y-00028-00005496-00005654 you'll never get them we're a little +TWc3EeHde4Y-00029-00005655-00005854 further down which is great so we can +TWc3EeHde4Y-00030-00005855-00006038 do some glassing of the end of this +TWc3EeHde4Y-00031-00006039-00006263 range and see if we can find some sheep +TWc3EeHde4Y-00032-00006264-00006422 that's how quickly it changes you got to +TWc3EeHde4Y-00033-00006423-00006670 be versatile and ability to move quickly +TWc3EeHde4Y-00034-00006672-00006870 in this situation maybe moving quickly +TWc3EeHde4Y-00035-00006872-00006998 was the wrong way to go +TWc3EeHde4Y-00036-00007000-00007287 but you never know unless you try let's +TWc3EeHde4Y-00037-00007288-00007527 get back and collect up my father +TWc3EeHde4Y-00038-00007528-00007759 see how he's doing over there he's +TWc3EeHde4Y-00039-00007759-00007919 probably got a big fire going +TWc3EeHde4Y-00040-00007920-00008607 or else he's in a sleeping bag +TWc3EeHde4Y-00041-00008608-00008648 [Music] +TWc3EeHde4Y-00042-00008649-00008780 [Applause] +TWc3EeHde4Y-00043-00008781-00009581 [Music] +TWc3EeHde4Y-00044-00009582-00009844 [Applause] +TWc3EeHde4Y-00045-00009845-00010503 [Music] +TWc3EeHde4Y-00046-00010504-00010823 well pretty much tells the story then +TWc3EeHde4Y-00047-00010824-00010991 doesn't it we followed his track for +TWc3EeHde4Y-00048-00010992-00011142 probably a couple miles +TWc3EeHde4Y-00049-00011143-00011423 in that whole distance he turned like +TWc3EeHde4Y-00050-00011424-00011503 and stopped +TWc3EeHde4Y-00051-00011504-00011814 twice he probably winded us right away +TWc3EeHde4Y-00052-00011815-00012046 but he never ran i was expecting to see +TWc3EeHde4Y-00053-00012047-00012278 uh see you in their sleeping bag +TWc3EeHde4Y-00054-00012279-00012455 no i don't want to go to a sleeping bag +TWc3EeHde4Y-00055-00012456-00012638 until i'm ready to go sleep +TWc3EeHde4Y-00056-00012639-00012991 me not to be +TWc3EeHde4Y-00057-00012991-00013199 let's just go back to where we were in +TWc3EeHde4Y-00058-00013200-00013471 glass +TWc3EeHde4Y-00059-00013472-00013679 starting to get chilly man it's cold +TWc3EeHde4Y-00060-00013680-00013927 i've been standing out here for +TWc3EeHde4Y-00061-00013928-00014151 two hours maybe roughly and i'm starting +TWc3EeHde4Y-00062-00014152-00014294 to feel it +TWc3EeHde4Y-00063-00014295-00014463 i am i'm chilled right through i got to +TWc3EeHde4Y-00064-00014463-00014663 get walking we got to get hiking man +TWc3EeHde4Y-00065-00014663-00014822 but it's been productive day i mean +TWc3EeHde4Y-00066-00014823-00015079 overall oh heck we've seen lots +TWc3EeHde4Y-00067-00015080-00015311 yeah no sheep no caribou the main things +TWc3EeHde4Y-00068-00015312-00015479 we're looking for +TWc3EeHde4Y-00069-00015480-00015694 we haven't come across yet with the snow +TWc3EeHde4Y-00070-00015695-00015879 i was just kind of hoping that uh +TWc3EeHde4Y-00071-00015880-00016150 possibly on these south sides that the +TWc3EeHde4Y-00072-00016151-00016263 sheep would uh +TWc3EeHde4Y-00073-00016263-00016383 she would actually come down a little +TWc3EeHde4Y-00074-00016384-00016575 bit as soon as that sun shines +TWc3EeHde4Y-00075-00016576-00016758 on the hills which is hopefully tomorrow +TWc3EeHde4Y-00076-00016759-00017022 that's exactly what's going on all day +TWc3EeHde4Y-00077-00017023-00017191 you can really follow tracks because +TWc3EeHde4Y-00078-00017192-00017503 that's what i did is i picked up tracks +TWc3EeHde4Y-00079-00017504-00017663 going across the mountain and that's how +TWc3EeHde4Y-00080-00017664-00017911 i followed it right to the grizzly bear +TWc3EeHde4Y-00081-00017912-00018079 so hopefully we can do that with sheep +TWc3EeHde4Y-00082-00018080-00018255 tomorrow enough +TWc3EeHde4Y-00083-00018256-00018558 talk let's go i'm done okay i don't know +TWc3EeHde4Y-00084-00018559-00018614 about you +TWc3EeHde4Y-00085-00018615-00018750 i guess you're nothing i guess we're +TWc3EeHde4Y-00086-00018751-00019055 going +TWc3EeHde4Y-00087-00019056-00019486 i guess i'm following him +TWc3EeHde4Y-00088-00019487-00019647 well there is hiking back to the camp +TWc3EeHde4Y-00089-00019648-00019839 anyway you'll be warm by the time you +TWc3EeHde4Y-00090-00019840-00019911 get back there +TWc3EeHde4Y-00091-00019912-00020230 another hour from camp or longer right +TWc3EeHde4Y-00092-00020231-00020455 at least well we don't get moving it's +TWc3EeHde4Y-00093-00020456-00020614 going to be dark by time we get back +TWc3EeHde4Y-00094-00020615-00020719 there +TWc3EeHde4Y-00095-00020720-00020863 and i don't know if i brought my +TWc3EeHde4Y-00096-00020864-00021607 headlamp it'll be in my bag +TWc3EeHde4Y-00097-00021608-00021775 i'm glad to get back in before it got +TWc3EeHde4Y-00098-00021776-00021999 too dark too we had quite a hike back in +TWc3EeHde4Y-00099-00022000-00022055 here +TWc3EeHde4Y-00100-00022056-00022271 looked like a bit of a red sunset this +TWc3EeHde4Y-00101-00022272-00022455 evening and hopefully that's a good sign +TWc3EeHde4Y-00102-00022456-00022527 for tomorrow +TWc3EeHde4Y-00103-00022528-00022775 so this fire feels good i'm glad to be +TWc3EeHde4Y-00104-00022776-00022903 back in camp for sure +TWc3EeHde4Y-00105-00022904-00023086 how do you feel about your sheep hunt so +TWc3EeHde4Y-00106-00023087-00023278 far oh this is a +TWc3EeHde4Y-00107-00023279-00023511 it's amazing other than you're crying +TWc3EeHde4Y-00108-00023512-00023671 right now the wind is blowing likely +TWc3EeHde4Y-00109-00023672-00023822 tears in my eyes that's exactly +TWc3EeHde4Y-00110-00023823-00023967 i grew up in the north this is just +TWc3EeHde4Y-00111-00023968-00024135 another northern day so +TWc3EeHde4Y-00112-00024136-00024303 you'll see him put up her shutout right +TWc3EeHde4Y-00113-00024304-00024439 so i'm going to be quiet we didn't +TWc3EeHde4Y-00114-00024440-00024607 expect this but we have it so we live +TWc3EeHde4Y-00115-00024608-00024671 with it right +TWc3EeHde4Y-00116-00024672-00024822 well we're waiting for it to clear this +TWc3EeHde4Y-00117-00024823-00024983 is kind of what we are doing it's just a +TWc3EeHde4Y-00118-00024984-00025127 matter of where we're waiting for it to +TWc3EeHde4Y-00119-00025128-00025271 clear oh i've got a 50 +TWc3EeHde4Y-00120-00025272-00025606 vote right on what on going back to camp +TWc3EeHde4Y-00121-00025607-00025806 no you got the other 50. so we're kind +TWc3EeHde4Y-00122-00025807-00025967 of tied no i got 51. +TWc3EeHde4Y-00123-00025968-00026231 that's not fair because life isn't fair +TWc3EeHde4Y-00124-00026232-00026295 sometimes +TWc3EeHde4Y-00125-00026295-00026543 okay so what are you saying there's four +TWc3EeHde4Y-00126-00026544-00026631 guys +TWc3EeHde4Y-00127-00026632-00026999 to be voting you don't get a vote +TWc3EeHde4Y-00128-00027000-00027207 you're behind the fourth wall isn't that +TWc3EeHde4Y-00129-00027208-00027383 what they say +TWc3EeHde4Y-00130-00027383-00027607 we're struggling a little bit right now +TWc3EeHde4Y-00131-00027608-00027711 with you know +TWc3EeHde4Y-00132-00027712-00027958 day three and we really haven't been +TWc3EeHde4Y-00133-00027960-00028046 able to see the +TWc3EeHde4Y-00134-00028047-00028214 tops of the mountains where we want to +TWc3EeHde4Y-00135-00028216-00028479 go for sheep so it's been challenging +TWc3EeHde4Y-00136-00028480-00028679 we've been pretty much resigned to this +TWc3EeHde4Y-00137-00028680-00028902 valley for the last three days +TWc3EeHde4Y-00138-00028904-00029087 because you can't really see anything +TWc3EeHde4Y-00139-00029088-00029207 and yeah yesterday +TWc3EeHde4Y-00140-00029208-00029407 we could see part way up the mountain +TWc3EeHde4Y-00141-00029408-00029518 grizzly bear level +TWc3EeHde4Y-00142-00029519-00029814 beyond that the the tops where the sheep +TWc3EeHde4Y-00143-00029816-00029839 are +TWc3EeHde4Y-00144-00029839-00030031 been pretty much closed out to us if +TWc3EeHde4Y-00145-00030032-00030223 common sense prevailed +TWc3EeHde4Y-00146-00030224-00030518 we wouldn't be standing here today like +TWc3EeHde4Y-00147-00030519-00030679 we've been here a month ago +TWc3EeHde4Y-00148-00030680-00030846 but it is opening up right now you can +TWc3EeHde4Y-00149-00030847-00030974 see more of the mountains which we +TWc3EeHde4Y-00150-00030975-00031111 couldn't see five minutes ago +TWc3EeHde4Y-00151-00031112-00031343 it's glass let's go and sit and find a +TWc3EeHde4Y-00152-00031344-00031431 cozy spot +TWc3EeHde4Y-00153-00031432-00031679 it's pretty much what we've done today +TWc3EeHde4Y-00154-00031680-00031783 is stayed +TWc3EeHde4Y-00155-00031783-00032095 low because it's windy enough down here +TWc3EeHde4Y-00156-00032095-00032399 let alone raging up top so we've been +TWc3EeHde4Y-00157-00032400-00032590 kind of spending the day just moving +TWc3EeHde4Y-00158-00032591-00032751 around a little bit and looking for +TWc3EeHde4Y-00159-00032752-00032999 caribou and glassing up in the tops and +TWc3EeHde4Y-00160-00033000-00033167 looking for sheep as well but +TWc3EeHde4Y-00161-00033168-00033479 haven't seen any sheep for caribou poor +TWc3EeHde4Y-00162-00033480-00033559 cows +TWc3EeHde4Y-00163-00033560-00033751 so not what we're looking for we've +TWc3EeHde4Y-00164-00033752-00033935 chosen not to go on the top of the +TWc3EeHde4Y-00165-00033936-00034079 mountain we're not going there there's +TWc3EeHde4Y-00166-00034080-00034174 no point in +TWc3EeHde4Y-00167-00034175-00034479 going up there and sitting in the snow +TWc3EeHde4Y-00168-00034480-00034543 and wind +TWc3EeHde4Y-00169-00034544-00034751 with the inability to see anything well +TWc3EeHde4Y-00170-00034752-00034999 we're still here we're still looking +TWc3EeHde4Y-00171-00035000-00035239 there's really very few other options so +TWc3EeHde4Y-00172-00035240-00035399 we'll make the best of what we got +TWc3EeHde4Y-00173-00035400-00035655 and hope for clear skies we'll see we'll +TWc3EeHde4Y-00174-00035656-00035783 keep looking for caribou +TWc3EeHde4Y-00175-00035784-00036007 yes sir all right let's go on the +TWc3EeHde4Y-00176-00036008-00036215 horizon we're pretty happy to be +TWc3EeHde4Y-00177-00036216-00036502 get a clear day with no wind and high +TWc3EeHde4Y-00178-00036503-00036599 cloud it's been +TWc3EeHde4Y-00179-00036600-00036823 some tough days sitting in the valley so +TWc3EeHde4Y-00180-00036824-00037071 now that we've got up here it's amazing +TWc3EeHde4Y-00181-00037072-00037374 and fortunately right away after +TWc3EeHde4Y-00182-00037375-00037487 cresting this hill +TWc3EeHde4Y-00183-00037488-00037823 we're able to spot four rams on the +TWc3EeHde4Y-00184-00037824-00038087 one ridge over and two of those rams are +TWc3EeHde4Y-00185-00038088-00038127 good +TWc3EeHde4Y-00186-00038128-00038359 that's exciting to me how about you i'm +TWc3EeHde4Y-00187-00038360-00038615 ready man i'm rocking i'm just +TWc3EeHde4Y-00188-00038616-00038807 keep control of my breathing you know i +TWc3EeHde4Y-00189-00038808-00038983 gotta remember when i +TWc3EeHde4Y-00190-00038984-00039174 go to squeeze the trigger to keep it all +TWc3EeHde4Y-00191-00039175-00039367 in perspective rather than get excited +TWc3EeHde4Y-00192-00039368-00039574 maybe the best way is to walk up and +TWc3EeHde4Y-00193-00039575-00039751 around versus drop down +TWc3EeHde4Y-00194-00039752-00039990 and then climb up one ridge that way and +TWc3EeHde4Y-00195-00039991-00040111 three that way right +TWc3EeHde4Y-00196-00040112-00040255 well that's kind of the way we have to +TWc3EeHde4Y-00197-00040256-00040430 go at them but yeah +TWc3EeHde4Y-00198-00040431-00040662 that's the safe route two to three hours +TWc3EeHde4Y-00199-00040663-00040855 maybe to get over there it'll take a bit +TWc3EeHde4Y-00200-00040856-00040911 of time +TWc3EeHde4Y-00201-00040912-00041199 we should get on the move let's go do it +TWc3EeHde4Y-00202-00041200-00041487 today's the day +TWc3EeHde4Y-00203-00041488-00041718 it's gonna be a big hike over to get to +TWc3EeHde4Y-00204-00041719-00041943 them but we've got time it's still early +TWc3EeHde4Y-00205-00041944-00042039 in the morning +TWc3EeHde4Y-00206-00042040-00042287 we got to come up over top of this hill +TWc3EeHde4Y-00207-00042288-00042462 and then up the next one and then across +TWc3EeHde4Y-00208-00042463-00042623 the top +TWc3EeHde4Y-00209-00042624-00042743 i don't think they're going to move too +TWc3EeHde4Y-00210-00042744-00042990 far no they're feeding up hill right now +TWc3EeHde4Y-00211-00042991-00043158 who knows the only thing i'll push them +TWc3EeHde4Y-00212-00043159-00043327 is if they're spooked so we got to take +TWc3EeHde4Y-00213-00043328-00043383 our time +TWc3EeHde4Y-00214-00043384-00043583 get over there into position we can't +TWc3EeHde4Y-00215-00043584-00043751 spook them that's not an option +TWc3EeHde4Y-00216-00043752-00044030 no as you can see like there's just no +TWc3EeHde4Y-00217-00044031-00044230 cover up here it's just complete wind +TWc3EeHde4Y-00218-00044231-00044424 blown +TWc3EeHde4Y-00219-00044425-00044607 [Music] +TWc3EeHde4Y-00220-00044608-00044887 as you can see if you watch our episode +TWc3EeHde4Y-00221-00044888-00045095 last year of our sheep hunt +TWc3EeHde4Y-00222-00045096-00045271 you may recognize some of this debris +TWc3EeHde4Y-00223-00045272-00045423 field we've been through this before +TWc3EeHde4Y-00224-00045424-00045607 and it's a reminder of the struggle that +TWc3EeHde4Y-00225-00045608-00045767 i had last year getting through but this +TWc3EeHde4Y-00226-00045768-00045911 year i'm feeling really good i spent +TWc3EeHde4Y-00227-00045912-00046062 three days a week in the gym +TWc3EeHde4Y-00228-00046063-00046271 all winter i kept in relatively good +TWc3EeHde4Y-00229-00046272-00046455 shape i feel great i feel really good +TWc3EeHde4Y-00230-00046456-00046518 right now +TWc3EeHde4Y-00231-00046519-00046718 he never wants to wait for me i don't +TWc3EeHde4Y-00232-00046719-00046927 know why +TWc3EeHde4Y-00233-00046928-00047239 he always has to go ahead he always has +TWc3EeHde4Y-00234-00047240-00047383 to be first +TWc3EeHde4Y-00235-00047384-00047767 man thinking back to last year i can +TWc3EeHde4Y-00236-00047768-00047799 remember +TWc3EeHde4Y-00237-00047800-00047958 the struggle of the breathing and how +TWc3EeHde4Y-00238-00047959-00048190 difficult it was the danger right now +TWc3EeHde4Y-00239-00048191-00048383 is the debris feel making the right +TWc3EeHde4Y-00240-00048384-00048558 steps at the right time and moving +TWc3EeHde4Y-00241-00048559-00048662 through this the +TWc3EeHde4Y-00242-00048663-00048855 pace that you're not going to endanger +TWc3EeHde4Y-00243-00048856-00048983 yourself it's going well +TWc3EeHde4Y-00244-00048984-00049215 i'm thoroughly pleased and you couldn't +TWc3EeHde4Y-00245-00049216-00049383 ask for a nicer day the weather's been +TWc3EeHde4Y-00246-00049384-00049607 perfect fire's going in the tops of +TWc3EeHde4Y-00247-00049608-00049767 these mountains feel good and i'm ready +TWc3EeHde4Y-00248-00049768-00049855 to harvest a +TWc3EeHde4Y-00249-00049856-00050062 big ram we've seen four as we said +TWc3EeHde4Y-00250-00050063-00050279 earlier and it's going to be a good day +TWc3EeHde4Y-00251-00050280-00050439 really good day can't say much more than +TWc3EeHde4Y-00252-00050440-00050999 that better get moving +TWc3EeHde4Y-00253-00051000-00052023 moving good +TWc3EeHde4Y-00254-00052024-00052238 well we've been hiking for about an hour +TWc3EeHde4Y-00255-00052239-00052366 and a half just in this +TWc3EeHde4Y-00256-00052367-00052582 debris field it seems how much further +TWc3EeHde4Y-00257-00052583-00052703 do we have to go any figure +TWc3EeHde4Y-00258-00052704-00052982 distance wise i think we're probably 3k +TWc3EeHde4Y-00259-00052983-00053038 to where +TWc3EeHde4Y-00260-00053039-00053350 we really got to slow down you know when +TWc3EeHde4Y-00261-00053351-00053503 you're walking you don't have time to +TWc3EeHde4Y-00262-00053504-00053630 look around but look at this it's +TWc3EeHde4Y-00263-00053632-00053735 amazing +TWc3EeHde4Y-00264-00053736-00053919 those are the moments when you do stop +TWc3EeHde4Y-00265-00053920-00054103 take a look around and just enjoy it +TWc3EeHde4Y-00266-00054104-00054223 right +TWc3EeHde4Y-00267-00054224-00054479 yeah yeah i'm grateful for being here so +TWc3EeHde4Y-00268-00054479-00054535 my +TWc3EeHde4Y-00269-00054536-00055030 shall we carry on let's go let's go +TWc3EeHde4Y-00270-00055032-00055199 i can't imagine what they go through on +TWc3EeHde4Y-00271-00055200-00055407 everest and mountains like that i mean +TWc3EeHde4Y-00272-00055408-00055615 for me this is my everest i guess he's +TWc3EeHde4Y-00273-00055616-00055782 not about to stop +TWc3EeHde4Y-00274-00055783-00056015 and he just stopped greg is ahead of me +TWc3EeHde4Y-00275-00056016-00056175 and sometimes well ahead of me and then +TWc3EeHde4Y-00276-00056176-00056287 you'll stop and you'll +TWc3EeHde4Y-00277-00056288-00056454 heal dress can you call it a moose this +TWc3EeHde4Y-00278-00056455-00056591 morning tell them +TWc3EeHde4Y-00279-00056591-00056903 guaranteed guaranteed and it just goes +TWc3EeHde4Y-00280-00056904-00057030 to show that my uh +TWc3EeHde4Y-00281-00057032-00057254 calling is so much superior to some +TWc3EeHde4Y-00282-00057255-00057447 people and i don't mind saying like this +TWc3EeHde4Y-00283-00057448-00057638 is the most difficult one that i've been +TWc3EeHde4Y-00284-00057639-00057854 on well we started this hunt with brent +TWc3EeHde4Y-00285-00057855-00058400 and he couldn't be here +TYbKqUkzFKk-00000-00000000-00000391 um using the zoom application one of our +TYbKqUkzFKk-00001-00000392-00000736 main objectives here today because of +TYbKqUkzFKk-00002-00000737-00000881 the questions that we're getting at +TYbKqUkzFKk-00003-00000882-00001160 Center for church development is how how +TYbKqUkzFKk-00004-00001161-00001543 do we do online worship well and the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00005-00001544-00001754 communications department has done a +TYbKqUkzFKk-00006-00001755-00001913 little bit about talking about some of +TYbKqUkzFKk-00007-00001914-00002291 the technical things that you can do to +TYbKqUkzFKk-00008-00002292-00002507 do online worship but we want to talk a +TYbKqUkzFKk-00009-00002508-00002701 little bit about just some best +TYbKqUkzFKk-00010-00002702-00002930 practices different models things that +TYbKqUkzFKk-00011-00002931-00003146 people are doing to connect people and +TYbKqUkzFKk-00012-00003147-00003595 and build community around around a +TYbKqUkzFKk-00013-00003596-00003904 worship service so to begin I just want +TYbKqUkzFKk-00014-00003905-00004115 to kind of run through what our agenda +TYbKqUkzFKk-00015-00004116-00004352 is so you're kind of aware of what the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00016-00004353-00004636 pieces will be and then and then we'll +TYbKqUkzFKk-00017-00004637-00004795 get started so the first thing I'm going +TYbKqUkzFKk-00018-00004796-00005042 to do is I'm going to ask each of our +TYbKqUkzFKk-00019-00005043-00005345 three presenters Greg manya and the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00020-00005346-00005651 Andrew to introduce themselves and after +TYbKqUkzFKk-00021-00005652-00005831 they've given a brief introduction I'll +TYbKqUkzFKk-00022-00005832-00006092 sort of direct a prompt to each of them +TYbKqUkzFKk-00023-00006093-00006334 and let them take about 10 or 15 minutes +TYbKqUkzFKk-00024-00006335-00006532 to share what they've been doing and how +TYbKqUkzFKk-00025-00006533-00006803 it's work for them and any other +TYbKqUkzFKk-00026-00006804-00007055 insights that they might have during +TYbKqUkzFKk-00027-00007056-00007214 their presentation if you have questions +TYbKqUkzFKk-00028-00007215-00007364 feel free to put them in the chat box +TYbKqUkzFKk-00029-00007365-00007564 and we're going to try to keep a tally +TYbKqUkzFKk-00030-00007565-00007742 of those so that we can during our +TYbKqUkzFKk-00031-00007743-00007958 question the response time direct those +TYbKqUkzFKk-00032-00007959-00008237 questions to them when when that time +TYbKqUkzFKk-00033-00008238-00008471 comes up after they've each had a chance +TYbKqUkzFKk-00034-00008472-00008578 to share +TYbKqUkzFKk-00035-00008579-00008833 Reverend masters is going to facilitate +TYbKqUkzFKk-00036-00008834-00009121 our question and response time and and +TYbKqUkzFKk-00037-00009122-00009380 I'm going to kind of take some notes if +TYbKqUkzFKk-00038-00009381-00009694 if you have ideas or resources or +TYbKqUkzFKk-00039-00009695-00009985 website that you want to link and throw +TYbKqUkzFKk-00040-00009986-00010178 in the chat room we're going to put +TYbKqUkzFKk-00041-00010179-00010331 together I'm going to take all the notes +TYbKqUkzFKk-00042-00010332-00010538 of our call and put together a document +TYbKqUkzFKk-00043-00010539-00010673 but I send you afterwards +TYbKqUkzFKk-00044-00010674-00010846 it'll have any websites that are +TYbKqUkzFKk-00045-00010847-00011042 referenced any resources that are +TYbKqUkzFKk-00046-00011043-00011192 referenced in things like that so that +TYbKqUkzFKk-00047-00011193-00011548 you have those in hand too to help you +TYbKqUkzFKk-00048-00011549-00011953 moving forward so without any further +TYbKqUkzFKk-00049-00011954-00012466 ado then I'm gonna initially invite Greg +TYbKqUkzFKk-00050-00012467-00012659 Reverend Gregory +TYbKqUkzFKk-00051-00012660-00012932 Neill to introduce himself and then +TYbKqUkzFKk-00052-00012933-00013349 after he's done manya and then Andrew so +TYbKqUkzFKk-00053-00013350-00013372 if you +TYbKqUkzFKk-00054-00013374-00013547 you if you all could just do a two or +TYbKqUkzFKk-00055-00013547-00013787 three-minute brief introduction who you +TYbKqUkzFKk-00056-00013788-00014072 are where you're serving and what we +TYbKqUkzFKk-00057-00014072-00014309 need to know about you before before you +TYbKqUkzFKk-00058-00014310-00014616 start so Gregory can you go first +TYbKqUkzFKk-00059-00014618-00014936 certainly certainly I'm Greg Neal I'm +TYbKqUkzFKk-00060-00014937-00015322 the pastor at First United Methodist in +TYbKqUkzFKk-00061-00015324-00015683 Farmersville I've been in the North +TYbKqUkzFKk-00062-00015684-00016108 Texas Conference since 1991 I have +TYbKqUkzFKk-00063-00016109-00016454 served churches in every district +TYbKqUkzFKk-00064-00016455-00016625 including the old district Arrangements +TYbKqUkzFKk-00065-00016626-00016958 in the current arrangements and I have +TYbKqUkzFKk-00066-00016959-00017177 an online ministry at grace incarnate +TYbKqUkzFKk-00067-00017178-00017375 ministries at Revenue org +TYbKqUkzFKk-00068-00017376-00017636 where I've been supplying audio sermons +TYbKqUkzFKk-00069-00017637-00018068 since 1999 and video sermons since 2010 +TYbKqUkzFKk-00070-00018069-00018362 you can find my video sermons on YouTube +TYbKqUkzFKk-00071-00018363-00018590 and I link them you frequently to +TYbKqUkzFKk-00072-00018591-00018845 Facebook I've been doing online ministry +TYbKqUkzFKk-00073-00018846-00019088 now therefore for you know 20 years and +TYbKqUkzFKk-00074-00019089-00019406 it's something that I find very helpful +TYbKqUkzFKk-00075-00019407-00019613 to my ministry in my local church as +TYbKqUkzFKk-00076-00019614-00019985 well as beyond so that's me excellent +TYbKqUkzFKk-00077-00019986-00020228 thanks manya can you introduce yourself +TYbKqUkzFKk-00078-00020229-00020900 for us hello my name is Manya Logan I +TYbKqUkzFKk-00079-00020901-00021098 serve it st. Luke community United +TYbKqUkzFKk-00080-00021099-00021353 Methodist Church and I've been there +TYbKqUkzFKk-00081-00021354-00021848 since 1991 I serve as the Minister of +TYbKqUkzFKk-00082-00021849-00022232 worship in arts we basically use +TYbKqUkzFKk-00083-00022233-00022556 Facebook live and livestream so we first +TYbKqUkzFKk-00084-00022557-00022790 started with Facebook life and then we +TYbKqUkzFKk-00085-00022791-00023258 added livestream and that's how we're +TYbKqUkzFKk-00086-00023259-00023747 doing our worship experiences right now +TYbKqUkzFKk-00087-00023748-00023905 [Applause] +TYbKqUkzFKk-00088-00023906-00024155 excellent thank you so much and Andrew +TYbKqUkzFKk-00089-00024156-00024599 are you on yes good afternoon buddy yeah +TYbKqUkzFKk-00090-00024600-00024713 thank you for having me +TYbKqUkzFKk-00091-00024714-00024908 my name is Andrew Forrest I'm the pastor +TYbKqUkzFKk-00092-00024909-00025069 at Munger place Church which is an Old +TYbKqUkzFKk-00093-00025070-00025405 East Dallas and like he I'm trying to +TYbKqUkzFKk-00094-00025406-00025496 figure this out +TYbKqUkzFKk-00095-00025497-00025736 and so what little I have to share you +TYbKqUkzFKk-00096-00025737-00025906 is worth the cost of your missions today +TYbKqUkzFKk-00097-00025907-00026212 and I'm happy to do so awesome +TYbKqUkzFKk-00098-00026213-00026539 appreciate it appreciate it good well +TYbKqUkzFKk-00099-00026541-00026867 Greg what let's start with you from what +TYbKqUkzFKk-00100-00026868-00027037 I understand you've been doing some +TYbKqUkzFKk-00101-00027038-00027295 online church stuff for quite some time +TYbKqUkzFKk-00102-00027297-00027536 that have quite a following you do a lot +TYbKqUkzFKk-00103-00027537-00027793 of pre-recorded using multiple cameras +TYbKqUkzFKk-00104-00027794-00028000 and editing it before you put it on so +TYbKqUkzFKk-00105-00028001-00028232 take 10 or 15 minutes and just share +TYbKqUkzFKk-00106-00028233-00028400 with us what you're doing equipment +TYbKqUkzFKk-00107-00028401-00028535 you're using anything that might be +TYbKqUkzFKk-00108-00028536-00028712 helpful or useful for the folks on the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00109-00028713-00028870 call certainly +TYbKqUkzFKk-00110-00028872-00029351 well I began doing just audio back in +TYbKqUkzFKk-00111-00029352-00029689 1999 started doing audio and that was +TYbKqUkzFKk-00112-00029691-00029827 about all that the Internet can handle +TYbKqUkzFKk-00113-00029828-00030086 at that time using real player format +TYbKqUkzFKk-00114-00030087-00030443 for it I tried doing stop action video +TYbKqUkzFKk-00115-00030444-00030599 where you take photographs throughout +TYbKqUkzFKk-00116-00030600-00030764 the service and send those up I did a +TYbKqUkzFKk-00117-00030764-00031061 few of those in the early 2000s but I +TYbKqUkzFKk-00118-00031062-00031333 went to video about the middle part of +TYbKqUkzFKk-00119-00031334-00031592 that decade and periodically produced a +TYbKqUkzFKk-00120-00031593-00031846 video sermons using a camera which I +TYbKqUkzFKk-00121-00031847-00031993 were then loaded onto the computer and +TYbKqUkzFKk-00122-00031994-00032470 edit then in about 2010 with YouTube I +TYbKqUkzFKk-00123-00032472-00032740 decided to start going on regular videos +TYbKqUkzFKk-00124-00032741-00033040 on YouTube with using multiple cameras +TYbKqUkzFKk-00125-00033041-00033268 at first it was two cameras then three +TYbKqUkzFKk-00126-00033269-00033605 now four this is the kind of camera that +TYbKqUkzFKk-00127-00033606-00034043 I use it's a Canon this is actually a +TYbKqUkzFKk-00128-00034044-00034460 very old cam old camera a very old one I +TYbKqUkzFKk-00129-00034461-00034655 don't think you can even get this one +TYbKqUkzFKk-00130-00034656-00034846 anymore they got much better cameras +TYbKqUkzFKk-00131-00034847-00035189 than this out there and I have four of +TYbKqUkzFKk-00132-00035190-00035527 them I have four of them and I purchased +TYbKqUkzFKk-00133-00035528-00035711 them over a period of time they're HD +TYbKqUkzFKk-00134-00035712-00036035 quality cameras I record the video +TYbKqUkzFKk-00135-00036036-00036283 sermon on to an internal card in each +TYbKqUkzFKk-00136-00036284-00036473 camera and I set them up in various +TYbKqUkzFKk-00137-00036474-00036692 positions from the balcony in my +TYbKqUkzFKk-00138-00036693-00036977 sanctuary and then I record the entire +TYbKqUkzFKk-00139-00036978-00037183 service and +TYbKqUkzFKk-00140-00037184-00037417 I also do an audio recording through the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00141-00037418-00037711 churches sound system and then I +TYbKqUkzFKk-00142-00037712-00038017 download all of the videos into I use +TYbKqUkzFKk-00143-00038018-00038218 iMovie but you could use Final Cut Pro +TYbKqUkzFKk-00144-00038219-00038498 if you prefer I download all the videos +TYbKqUkzFKk-00145-00038499-00038749 just cut to just get the sermon out of +TYbKqUkzFKk-00146-00038750-00038914 each one of them from the four different +TYbKqUkzFKk-00147-00038915-00039241 angles I match up the audio feed from +TYbKqUkzFKk-00148-00039242-00039401 the good quality audio feed from the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00149-00039402-00039586 church's sound system to the video so +TYbKqUkzFKk-00150-00039587-00039712 it's matched perfectly +TYbKqUkzFKk-00151-00039713-00040012 I then post-production wise just cut +TYbKqUkzFKk-00152-00040013-00040261 back and forth between the cameras so +TYbKqUkzFKk-00153-00040262-00040465 that you get a more professional feel +TYbKqUkzFKk-00154-00040466-00040717 with multiple cameras and I cut back and +TYbKqUkzFKk-00155-00040718-00040840 forth throughout the duration of the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00156-00040841-00041048 sermon so if I'd like it to move a lot +TYbKqUkzFKk-00157-00041049-00041227 when I proofs when I move to stage after +TYbKqUkzFKk-00158-00041228-00041435 stage right I go to the camera that's +TYbKqUkzFKk-00159-00041436-00041767 focused for those areas I use something +TYbKqUkzFKk-00160-00041768-00041962 called the Ken Burns effect in iMovie to +TYbKqUkzFKk-00161-00041963-00042173 do you know digital shifting around and +TYbKqUkzFKk-00162-00042174-00042526 cropping while I preach but it's a +TYbKqUkzFKk-00163-00042527-00042760 post-production effort more than +TYbKqUkzFKk-00164-00042761-00042958 anything else the cameras are easy to +TYbKqUkzFKk-00165-00042959-00043168 set up I have a staff person that does +TYbKqUkzFKk-00166-00043169-00043348 that for me on Sunday so I don't have to +TYbKqUkzFKk-00167-00043349-00043477 worry about that they set it up they +TYbKqUkzFKk-00168-00043478-00043618 start up they shut it down they back +TYbKqUkzFKk-00169-00043619-00043823 them away I take the cards home I +TYbKqUkzFKk-00170-00043824-00043996 download them to my laptop and go with +TYbKqUkzFKk-00171-00043997-00044095 it +TYbKqUkzFKk-00172-00044096-00044293 post-production of a sermon can take +TYbKqUkzFKk-00173-00044294-00044629 about three hours total from download to +TYbKqUkzFKk-00174-00044630-00044929 production and upload to YouTube I do +TYbKqUkzFKk-00175-00044930-00045127 this so that the quality of the video +TYbKqUkzFKk-00176-00045128-00045307 was excellent the sound of the video is +TYbKqUkzFKk-00177-00045308-00045601 excellent and you do cutting back and +TYbKqUkzFKk-00178-00045602-00045779 forth between cameras to help keep +TYbKqUkzFKk-00179-00045780-00046090 people's attention because people's +TYbKqUkzFKk-00180-00046091-00046321 attention can very be very fickle and +TYbKqUkzFKk-00181-00046322-00046598 and so if you don't keep the same static +TYbKqUkzFKk-00182-00046599-00046771 image for more than a couple of minutes +TYbKqUkzFKk-00183-00046772-00046942 people will tune out very quickly so if +TYbKqUkzFKk-00184-00046943-00047149 you are shifting around you're providing +TYbKqUkzFKk-00185-00047150-00047314 post-production input from whatever +TYbKqUkzFKk-00186-00047315-00047542 you're displaying on the screen that +TYbKqUkzFKk-00187-00047543-00047719 kind of stuff that also helps to and I +TYbKqUkzFKk-00188-00047720-00047986 often do that as well now you don't have +TYbKqUkzFKk-00189-00047987-00048187 to use four cameras you could have two +TYbKqUkzFKk-00190-00048188-00048394 cameras you could have two people with +TYbKqUkzFKk-00191-00048395-00048700 iPhones or androids and you set them up +TYbKqUkzFKk-00192-00048701-00048940 and you put them on a mount and you can +TYbKqUkzFKk-00193-00048941-00049073 do it that way +TYbKqUkzFKk-00194-00049074-00049231 have a couple of friends who do that +TYbKqUkzFKk-00195-00049232-00049393 kind of thing with a couple of cameras +TYbKqUkzFKk-00196-00049394-00049612 position and a couple of places in their +TYbKqUkzFKk-00197-00049613-00049762 sanctuary and then they take the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00198-00049763-00049999 production of it they download it and +TYbKqUkzFKk-00199-00050000-00050290 then they edit it together you in the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00200-00050291-00050458 end you only get one video stream of the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00201-00050459-00050503 entire +TYbKqUkzFKk-00202-00050504-00050791 using the different camera angles it's +TYbKqUkzFKk-00203-00050792-00050983 best to try to keep the camera quality +TYbKqUkzFKk-00204-00050984-00051193 the same between them are becomes very +TYbKqUkzFKk-00205-00051194-00051415 obvious that's why I have for the same +TYbKqUkzFKk-00206-00051416-00051712 kind of camera but you know couple of +TYbKqUkzFKk-00207-00051713-00051951 three iPhones would do the trick as well +TYbKqUkzFKk-00208-00051952-00052204 this is not for live-streaming this is +TYbKqUkzFKk-00209-00052204-00052591 for delayed or on-demand viewing some of +TYbKqUkzFKk-00210-00052591-00052804 my sermon videos have had 20 plus +TYbKqUkzFKk-00211-00052804-00053122 thousand views if you get one somebody +TYbKqUkzFKk-00212-00053123-00053254 gets them interested in something that +TYbKqUkzFKk-00213-00053254-00053377 you said it gets shared out a lot on +TYbKqUkzFKk-00214-00053378-00053596 Facebook it gets shared out a lot on in +TYbKqUkzFKk-00215-00053597-00053776 various discussion groups all over the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00216-00053777-00053971 world and you can pick up a lot of views +TYbKqUkzFKk-00217-00053972-00054286 that way at least I have on average I'll +TYbKqUkzFKk-00218-00054287-00054685 get 30 views a week and now it's been a +TYbKqUkzFKk-00219-00054686-00054991 lot more because of the people being +TYbKqUkzFKk-00220-00054991-00055333 sequestered but that's to be expected +TYbKqUkzFKk-00221-00055334-00055648 I've got 3,000 I think that's I think +TYbKqUkzFKk-00222-00055649-00055807 it's three thousand maybe two thousand I +TYbKqUkzFKk-00223-00055808-00056059 forget how many it is now subscribers on +TYbKqUkzFKk-00224-00056060-00056302 YouTube but that's over ten years of +TYbKqUkzFKk-00225-00056303-00056614 collecting people who subscribe to my +TYbKqUkzFKk-00226-00056615-00057088 channel on YouTube I produce the video I +TYbKqUkzFKk-00227-00057089-00057376 have opening critics and end credits the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00228-00057377-00057577 sermon is just the sermon don't anything +TYbKqUkzFKk-00229-00057578-00057712 else from the service mostly due to +TYbKqUkzFKk-00230-00057713-00058009 copyright issues I owned the music that +TYbKqUkzFKk-00231-00058010-00058147 I used at the beginning of the end it +TYbKqUkzFKk-00232-00058148-00058294 was produced for me by a friend who +TYbKqUkzFKk-00233-00058295-00058672 wrote it and performed it and I prepare +TYbKqUkzFKk-00234-00058673-00058842 credits for the beginning in the end to +TYbKqUkzFKk-00235-00058844-00058990 help it's professional quality as well +TYbKqUkzFKk-00236-00058991-00059284 as information and I upload it every +TYbKqUkzFKk-00237-00059285-00059521 week I try to have it up every week by +TYbKqUkzFKk-00238-00059522-00059691 Wednesday if I can although I sometimes +TYbKqUkzFKk-00239-00059692-00059947 get behind but that's my objective +TYbKqUkzFKk-00240-00059948-00060112 that's what I do that's what I've been +TYbKqUkzFKk-00241-00060113-00060391 doing now for over 10 years it works for +TYbKqUkzFKk-00242-00060391-00060619 me sometimes I do a little video clips +TYbKqUkzFKk-00243-00060620-00060859 short you know two-minute segments that +TYbKqUkzFKk-00244-00060860-00061234 I'll share up on on YouTube as well as +TYbKqUkzFKk-00245-00061235-00061603 on Facebook so I'll do that as well but +TYbKqUkzFKk-00246-00061604-00061879 I just put most most people I talk with +TYbKqUkzFKk-00247-00061879-00062020 prefer to have that whole sermon they +TYbKqUkzFKk-00248-00062021-00062161 can watch whatever portions of it they +TYbKqUkzFKk-00249-00062162-00062473 want so that's what my video sermons +TYbKqUkzFKk-00250-00062474-00062821 have been doing online the last 10 or so +TYbKqUkzFKk-00251-00062822-00063145 years it's it's kind of an involved +TYbKqUkzFKk-00252-00063146-00063301 process at first but once you get it +TYbKqUkzFKk-00253-00063302-00063589 down it's easy if you have only one or +TYbKqUkzFKk-00254-00063590-00063751 two if you have only a couple of cameras +TYbKqUkzFKk-00255-00063752-00063831 it makes +TYbKqUkzFKk-00256-00063832-00064200 it doesn't take that much time I do +TYbKqUkzFKk-00257-00064201-00064471 recommend that you try to use at least +TYbKqUkzFKk-00258-00064472-00064686 two does that gives you two different +TYbKqUkzFKk-00259-00064687-00064836 cameras you can move back and forth +TYbKqUkzFKk-00260-00064837-00065065 between and that helps and again you can +TYbKqUkzFKk-00261-00065066-00065232 just simply use a phone's camera that's +TYbKqUkzFKk-00262-00065233-00065485 not that difficult to do either so if +TYbKqUkzFKk-00263-00065486-00065619 you have any questions for me I'm always +TYbKqUkzFKk-00264-00065620-00065947 happy to help explain what I do how I do +TYbKqUkzFKk-00265-00065948-00066340 the way I do it and if you have any +TYbKqUkzFKk-00266-00066341-00066492 recommendations for me and how I do it +TYbKqUkzFKk-00267-00066493-00066630 I'd also appreciate that as well because +TYbKqUkzFKk-00268-00066631-00066825 I'm always learning new ways to do it +TYbKqUkzFKk-00269-00066826-00067032 this current situation with the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00270-00067033-00067153 live-streaming has always been a +TYbKqUkzFKk-00271-00067154-00067338 challenge for me but we're slowly and +TYbKqUkzFKk-00272-00067339-00067494 surely getting better at that as well +TYbKqUkzFKk-00273-00067495-00067753 I'm still doing both of those now so +TYbKqUkzFKk-00274-00067754-00068244 anyway that's thanks that's really +TYbKqUkzFKk-00275-00068245-00068607 helpful do you um so you're currently +TYbKqUkzFKk-00276-00068608-00068853 because you don't have a public worship +TYbKqUkzFKk-00277-00068854-00069093 gathering are you doing you said you are +TYbKqUkzFKk-00278-00069094-00069342 doing a live stream or using Facebook or +TYbKqUkzFKk-00279-00069343-00069651 YouTube for that we're using live stream +TYbKqUkzFKk-00280-00069652-00069780 on Facebook right now +TYbKqUkzFKk-00281-00069781-00069981 Facebook live right now for our live +TYbKqUkzFKk-00282-00069982-00070290 streaming we may go over to just using +TYbKqUkzFKk-00283-00070291-00070547 YouTube for that I'm not sure +TYbKqUkzFKk-00284-00070548-00070767 sometimes Facebook can be a little +TYbKqUkzFKk-00285-00070768-00071103 twitchy and I've used a YouTube for live +TYbKqUkzFKk-00286-00071104-00071316 streaming as well for other things and I +TYbKqUkzFKk-00287-00071317-00071628 found it wasn't too much trouble so I'm +TYbKqUkzFKk-00288-00071629-00071872 doing a live stream broadcast this past +TYbKqUkzFKk-00289-00071873-00072042 Sunday we had six people in a sanctuary +TYbKqUkzFKk-00290-00072043-00072198 that's probably all we'll have this +TYbKqUkzFKk-00291-00072199-00072450 coming Sunday to a couple of music folk +TYbKqUkzFKk-00292-00072451-00072634 and we just live stream the whole thing +TYbKqUkzFKk-00293-00072635-00072930 from essentially located camera and then +TYbKqUkzFKk-00294-00072931-00073128 I still have my four camera set up and +TYbKqUkzFKk-00295-00073129-00073317 recording the service and I uploaded the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00296-00073318-00073737 sermon Sunday night so that's what I'm +TYbKqUkzFKk-00297-00073738-00073885 doing right now during this emergency +TYbKqUkzFKk-00298-00073886-00074082 and I also do the live stream Bible +TYbKqUkzFKk-00299-00074083-00074543 study on Tuesdays okay cool very cool +TYbKqUkzFKk-00300-00074544-00074904 awesome manya I wanna I want to ship to +TYbKqUkzFKk-00301-00074905-00075186 you and you're you're working with Saint +TYbKqUkzFKk-00302-00075187-00075486 Luke and you have a bit more of a team +TYbKqUkzFKk-00303-00075487-00075741 approach when you're producing your live +TYbKqUkzFKk-00304-00075742-00075885 worship experience and you guys have +TYbKqUkzFKk-00305-00075886-00076041 been doing that for a while can you tell +TYbKqUkzFKk-00306-00076042-00076341 us about how you've done this and how +TYbKqUkzFKk-00307-00076342-00076510 that's sort of practically worked out +TYbKqUkzFKk-00308-00076511-00076791 and in in a time of social distancing +TYbKqUkzFKk-00309-00076792-00076992 and less people how many people do you +TYbKqUkzFKk-00310-00076993-00077203 have on your team and how are you +TYbKqUkzFKk-00311-00077204-00077517 navigating all of that during this time +TYbKqUkzFKk-00312-00077518-00078022 yes so with our team approach we have we +TYbKqUkzFKk-00313-00078023-00078361 had maybe three pastors present the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00314-00078362-00078655 first Sunday I had a team before they +TYbKqUkzFKk-00315-00078656-00078882 reduced the number of people in the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00316-00078883-00079179 center I had a team of about 10 singers +TYbKqUkzFKk-00317-00079180-00079482 then we have four or five people for the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00318-00079483-00079948 media team and I had four musicians but +TYbKqUkzFKk-00319-00079949-00080082 those were the only people in the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00320-00080083-00080398 sanctuary so there was no congregation +TYbKqUkzFKk-00321-00080399-00080653 and so basically our congregation was I +TYbKqUkzFKk-00322-00080654-00081255 online team our online congregation and +TYbKqUkzFKk-00323-00081256-00081847 so for us we used the TriCaster and so +TYbKqUkzFKk-00324-00081848-00082206 we have two cameras also and then the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00325-00082207-00082516 audio goes into our TriCaster and then +TYbKqUkzFKk-00326-00082517-00082792 the TriCaster says it out to livestream +TYbKqUkzFKk-00327-00082793-00083175 and also to the Facebook live we also +TYbKqUkzFKk-00328-00083176-00083491 had a pastor on the livestream as the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00329-00083492-00083700 online pastors so she was interacting +TYbKqUkzFKk-00330-00083701-00083854 with the people were watching the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00331-00083855-00084105 livestream and then we had a lay person +TYbKqUkzFKk-00332-00084106-00084391 who was on the Facebook live interacting +TYbKqUkzFKk-00333-00084392-00084713 with the people who were watching it on +TYbKqUkzFKk-00334-00084714-00085332 Facebook for let me just say of course +TYbKqUkzFKk-00335-00085333-00085518 when we usually lies when we do Facebook +TYbKqUkzFKk-00336-00085519-00085762 live we are accustomed to having persons +TYbKqUkzFKk-00337-00085763-00086019 in the congregation and so there are +TYbKqUkzFKk-00338-00086020-00086371 always usually responding or giving us +TYbKqUkzFKk-00339-00086372-00086688 energy so for the past two Sundays we +TYbKqUkzFKk-00340-00086689-00086998 have had to bring more energy and bring +TYbKqUkzFKk-00341-00086999-00087237 more life for those persons who are +TYbKqUkzFKk-00342-00087238-00087606 watching us and so but I think we've +TYbKqUkzFKk-00343-00087607-00087768 done well with it because we are aware +TYbKqUkzFKk-00344-00087769-00088336 of that and so that basically is the way +TYbKqUkzFKk-00345-00088337-00088573 we have done and we plan our worship +TYbKqUkzFKk-00346-00088574-00088854 actually we had worship planning today +TYbKqUkzFKk-00347-00088855-00089230 so how we're going to continue and so +TYbKqUkzFKk-00348-00089231-00089505 each Sunday we are reducing the number +TYbKqUkzFKk-00349-00089506-00089779 of persons that are even actually going +TYbKqUkzFKk-00350-00089780-00090276 to be on the team in the sanctuary so so +TYbKqUkzFKk-00351-00090277-00090523 yeah can you speak a little bit more to +TYbKqUkzFKk-00352-00090524-00090622 the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00353-00090623-00090975 the energy how your how you're sort of +TYbKqUkzFKk-00354-00090976-00091135 trying to create that and develop that +TYbKqUkzFKk-00355-00091136-00091435 in sort of this strange where you don't +TYbKqUkzFKk-00356-00091436-00091678 have people there feeding it so how are +TYbKqUkzFKk-00357-00091679-00091863 you how are you encouraging your folks +TYbKqUkzFKk-00358-00091864-00092217 to bring that energy well with the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00359-00092218-00092523 musicians I just encourage them to play +TYbKqUkzFKk-00360-00092524-00092761 with a little more energy even with the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00361-00092762-00092931 singers to sing with more energy but if +TYbKqUkzFKk-00362-00092932-00093149 we think about the goodness of God +TYbKqUkzFKk-00363-00093150-00093385 basically we don't need to have an +TYbKqUkzFKk-00364-00093386-00093604 audience so I also said to them our +TYbKqUkzFKk-00365-00093605-00093843 audience we have an audience of one and +TYbKqUkzFKk-00366-00093844-00094155 that one is God and so right there that +TYbKqUkzFKk-00367-00094156-00094718 gives us all the energy that we need +TYbKqUkzFKk-00368-00094719-00095076 that's really good and so right now +TYbKqUkzFKk-00369-00095077-00095379 you're you're looking at what did you +TYbKqUkzFKk-00370-00095380-00095574 say your size of your team that that's +TYbKqUkzFKk-00371-00095575-00095878 producing this right now we start right +TYbKqUkzFKk-00372-00095879-00096166 now we may have had about 15 18 so we +TYbKqUkzFKk-00373-00096167-00096490 got to come down to under 10 now so that +TYbKqUkzFKk-00374-00096491-00096703 means we reduce the number of singers +TYbKqUkzFKk-00375-00096704-00096991 the number of musicians the number of +TYbKqUkzFKk-00376-00096992-00097293 pastors and the number of people in the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00377-00097294-00097650 media team - okay that's right under me +TYbKqUkzFKk-00378-00097651-00097966 10 and you're still doing that though +TYbKqUkzFKk-00379-00097967-00098278 from the sanctuary yes and would yes +TYbKqUkzFKk-00380-00098279-00098418 Sunday would be the first time when we +TYbKqUkzFKk-00381-00098419-00098586 deal with under 10 yes from the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00382-00098587-00098963 sanctuary yes and then all of your sound +TYbKqUkzFKk-00383-00098964-00099213 like your sound technicians your sound +TYbKqUkzFKk-00384-00099214-00099529 all comes through is it is it right +TYbKqUkzFKk-00385-00099530-00099691 through your camera or is it coming +TYbKqUkzFKk-00386-00099692-00099859 through or is your camera plugged into +TYbKqUkzFKk-00387-00099860-00100153 your sound system no the TriCaster is +TYbKqUkzFKk-00388-00100154-00100447 the others an audio feed from our audio +TYbKqUkzFKk-00389-00100448-00100821 board that goes to our TriCaster cool +TYbKqUkzFKk-00390-00100822-00101279 yes yeah very good +TYbKqUkzFKk-00391-00101280-00101728 excellent well Andrew can you share with +TYbKqUkzFKk-00392-00101729-00101935 us I own was telling me a little bit +TYbKqUkzFKk-00393-00101936-00102247 that you're you're new to all of this +TYbKqUkzFKk-00394-00102248-00102363 and when you found out you were gonna +TYbKqUkzFKk-00395-00102364-00102705 have to do livestream you kind of went +TYbKqUkzFKk-00396-00102706-00102882 and got the stuff and are figuring out +TYbKqUkzFKk-00397-00102883-00103048 as you go so should share with us a +TYbKqUkzFKk-00398-00103049-00103278 little bit about that experience and and +TYbKqUkzFKk-00399-00103279-00103419 what you all are doing and how it's +TYbKqUkzFKk-00400-00103420-00103665 working yeah absolutely again I'm Andrew +TYbKqUkzFKk-00401-00103666-00103801 I'm at Munger place Church and Old East +TYbKqUkzFKk-00402-00103802-00103911 Dallas +TYbKqUkzFKk-00403-00103913-00104136 and I'll just say off the bat but just +TYbKqUkzFKk-00404-00104138-00104266 like you I have no idea what I'm doing +TYbKqUkzFKk-00405-00104267-00104481 I'm trying to figure it out so I want to +TYbKqUkzFKk-00406-00104482-00104677 encourage us to you know none of us were +TYbKqUkzFKk-00407-00104678-00104764 trained for this +TYbKqUkzFKk-00408-00104765-00104983 some of us are real smart like Manya and +TYbKqUkzFKk-00409-00104983-00105121 Greg the rest of us are just praying +TYbKqUkzFKk-00410-00105122-00105271 ketchup so we're doing our best so I +TYbKqUkzFKk-00411-00105272-00105478 want to give you permission to say we're +TYbKqUkzFKk-00412-00105479-00105583 figuring it out it's not going to be +TYbKqUkzFKk-00413-00105583-00105823 perfect right now okay if you go to my +TYbKqUkzFKk-00414-00105824-00105919 website right now +TYbKqUkzFKk-00415-00105920-00106308 Andrew Forest org forr est org there's a +TYbKqUkzFKk-00416-00106309-00106504 handout there if you wanted to see that +TYbKqUkzFKk-00417-00106505-00106828 I can also share it over zoom if you +TYbKqUkzFKk-00418-00106829-00106975 need it but I thought you can download +TYbKqUkzFKk-00419-00106976-00107170 the handout from my blog but also the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00420-00107171-00107356 actual handout is then printed on the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00421-00107357-00107542 blog beyond below that I think it's a +TYbKqUkzFKk-00422-00107543-00107938 post there that's called pastors webinar +TYbKqUkzFKk-00423-00107939-00108157 webinar something like that so if you +TYbKqUkzFKk-00424-00108158-00108285 see that give me a thumbs up if you all +TYbKqUkzFKk-00425-00108286-00108418 see that if you like but I can just work +TYbKqUkzFKk-00426-00108419-00108574 through some of those details now ok +TYbKqUkzFKk-00427-00108575-00108655 Greg sees it there +TYbKqUkzFKk-00428-00108656-00108889 great ok this is just some simple simple +TYbKqUkzFKk-00429-00108890-00109276 thoughts so the overview is we made the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00430-00109277-00109519 decision to go ahead and not do +TYbKqUkzFKk-00431-00109520-00109819 broadcast from church for several +TYbKqUkzFKk-00432-00109820-00110194 reasons one is I can't stress this +TYbKqUkzFKk-00433-00110195-00110404 enough I've decided that for somebody +TYbKqUkzFKk-00434-00110405-00110566 like me who doesn't have these skills +TYbKqUkzFKk-00435-00110567-00110890 the simplicity is the key I wanted to +TYbKqUkzFKk-00436-00110891-00111067 have a medium that I knew we could make +TYbKqUkzFKk-00437-00111068-00111331 work overtime I also frankly sort of +TYbKqUkzFKk-00438-00111332-00111633 anticipated that we have this more +TYbKqUkzFKk-00439-00111634-00111844 restrictive quarantine and so for all +TYbKqUkzFKk-00440-00111845-00112006 those reasons even two Sundays ago I +TYbKqUkzFKk-00441-00112007-00112270 just did it home from my house so very +TYbKqUkzFKk-00442-00112271-00112528 very literally our worship director +TYbKqUkzFKk-00443-00112529-00112659 actually is at her house and she has a +TYbKqUkzFKk-00444-00112660-00112860 beautiful piano she actually plays for +TYbKqUkzFKk-00445-00112861-00113128 about a half hour ends the feed and then +TYbKqUkzFKk-00446-00113129-00113310 I start a new feed not the most elegant +TYbKqUkzFKk-00447-00113311-00113419 way to do it but that's how we're doing +TYbKqUkzFKk-00448-00113420-00113779 it ok so I'm in my I'm in the same place +TYbKqUkzFKk-00449-00113780-00113950 I'm going now I use a different thing +TYbKqUkzFKk-00450-00113951-00114084 I'm talking into my computer right now +TYbKqUkzFKk-00451-00114085-00114364 and I'm sitting down I actually use my +TYbKqUkzFKk-00452-00114365-00114717 phone on Sundays using Facebook live +TYbKqUkzFKk-00453-00114718-00114991 Facebook live is not perfect but it is +TYbKqUkzFKk-00454-00114992-00115236 free and a lot of folks know how to use +TYbKqUkzFKk-00455-00115238-00115434 it so our folks interact with our live +TYbKqUkzFKk-00456-00115435-00115606 stream in two ways number one they can +TYbKqUkzFKk-00457-00115607-00115801 if they belong to Facebook if they have +TYbKqUkzFKk-00458-00115802-00115990 a Facebook account they can watch it you +TYbKqUkzFKk-00459-00115991-00116176 know as a live video on Facebook we've +TYbKqUkzFKk-00460-00116177-00116416 also learned how to embed that code on +TYbKqUkzFKk-00461-00116417-00116658 our website so folks can also work watch +TYbKqUkzFKk-00462-00116659-00116808 on our website for those who don't have +TYbKqUkzFKk-00463-00116809-00117181 Facebook for whatever reason I I did buy +TYbKqUkzFKk-00464-00117182-00117307 went out and buy a bought +TYbKqUkzFKk-00465-00117308-00117493 bunch of stuff on Amazon about a month +TYbKqUkzFKk-00466-00117494-00117643 ago just thinking that we might be in +TYbKqUkzFKk-00467-00117644-00117943 this situation so I use this thing here +TYbKqUkzFKk-00468-00117944-00118201 it's a little tripod and your phone sits +TYbKqUkzFKk-00469-00118202-00118447 in the tripod like that and this thing +TYbKqUkzFKk-00470-00118448-00118633 plugs into the Lightning jack on your +TYbKqUkzFKk-00471-00118633-00118906 phone so I have an iPhone XS something +TYbKqUkzFKk-00472-00118907-00119449 like that okay I the first week I was +TYbKqUkzFKk-00473-00119450-00119701 sitting down last week and for other +TYbKqUkzFKk-00474-00119702-00119845 things I've been doing I've actually put +TYbKqUkzFKk-00475-00119846-00120121 a ladder on my desk and I'm like the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00476-00120122-00120349 third step up of the ladder I put this +TYbKqUkzFKk-00477-00120350-00120547 which is about eye level with my thing +TYbKqUkzFKk-00478-00120548-00120706 it's why I stand I figured standing was +TYbKqUkzFKk-00479-00120707-00120919 just a little bit more natural doing it +TYbKqUkzFKk-00480-00120920-00120952 like that +TYbKqUkzFKk-00481-00120953-00121192 on the website on my website and on the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00482-00121193-00121335 handout I linked the links to the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00483-00121336-00121507 lighting so I also had two big lights +TYbKqUkzFKk-00484-00121508-00121690 over here like you see it like a photo +TYbKqUkzFKk-00485-00121691-00121888 shoot it was about 150 bucks for both of +TYbKqUkzFKk-00486-00121889-00122268 them and I used those on Sundays as well +TYbKqUkzFKk-00487-00122269-00122640 the last couple weeks I've literally +TYbKqUkzFKk-00488-00122641-00122854 printed out because this thing is so +TYbKqUkzFKk-00489-00122855-00123082 it's not produced I've actually printed +TYbKqUkzFKk-00490-00123083-00123301 out a couple of key slides but like I +TYbKqUkzFKk-00491-00123302-00123508 hold up like I had one word on it and I +TYbKqUkzFKk-00492-00123508-00123649 just held it up in front of the camera +TYbKqUkzFKk-00493-00123650-00123861 for the point of my sermon like a key +TYbKqUkzFKk-00494-00123863-00124252 word like that okay on my hand did I +TYbKqUkzFKk-00495-00124253-00124408 talk about I do think I would pick +TYbKqUkzFKk-00496-00124408-00124639 whatever you feel comfortable with me +TYbKqUkzFKk-00497-00124640-00124911 this thing for me is super stressful and +TYbKqUkzFKk-00498-00124913-00125109 so I'm trying to simplify it as much as +TYbKqUkzFKk-00499-00125110-00125358 possible to do the easiest thing for me +TYbKqUkzFKk-00500-00125359-00125596 that just works our levels are not +TYbKqUkzFKk-00501-00125597-00125797 highly produced it's not like television +TYbKqUkzFKk-00502-00125798-00125968 but for me it's just what I can pull off +TYbKqUkzFKk-00503-00125969-00126343 and what our team can do I made the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00504-00126344-00126550 decision to go from home to because for +TYbKqUkzFKk-00505-00126551-00126799 me I decided the intimacy of being this +TYbKqUkzFKk-00506-00126800-00127158 close on Facebook live might trump our +TYbKqUkzFKk-00507-00127159-00127414 lack of production excellence elsewhere +TYbKqUkzFKk-00508-00127415-00127651 which is also why I decided to go live +TYbKqUkzFKk-00509-00127652-00127858 live is a lot more complicated because +TYbKqUkzFKk-00510-00127858-00128041 you can't produce it well you can you +TYbKqUkzFKk-00511-00128042-00128203 know it's just doesn't look as good and +TYbKqUkzFKk-00512-00128204-00128419 if you screw up it's screwed up but +TYbKqUkzFKk-00513-00128420-00128623 there's just something about using +TYbKqUkzFKk-00514-00128624-00128824 facebook live particularly I can greet +TYbKqUkzFKk-00515-00128825-00129031 people by name you'll see if you go live +TYbKqUkzFKk-00516-00129032-00129205 their little names scroll up and so I'll +TYbKqUkzFKk-00517-00129206-00129561 say no hey guys hey Greg hey Manya hey +TYbKqUkzFKk-00518-00129563-00129786 Matt sort of glad to have you guys this +TYbKqUkzFKk-00519-00129788-00129940 morning you know I kind of do that at +TYbKqUkzFKk-00520-00129941-00130213 the beginning and I think that is still +TYbKqUkzFKk-00521-00130214-00130402 worth something I can't do that all +TYbKqUkzFKk-00522-00130403-00130546 along because obviously once we start +TYbKqUkzFKk-00523-00130547-00130673 going I'm looking at the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00524-00130674-00130799 camera not looking down at the screen +TYbKqUkzFKk-00525-00130800-00131024 but I found that helpful so this is +TYbKqUkzFKk-00526-00131025-00131297 again Facebook live there's other a lot +TYbKqUkzFKk-00527-00131298-00131447 more sophisticated ways to broadcast +TYbKqUkzFKk-00528-00131448-00131660 live but that's what we're doing right +TYbKqUkzFKk-00529-00131661-00131933 off my phone I just do it right there um +TYbKqUkzFKk-00530-00131934-00132140 so that's why we decided to go live like +TYbKqUkzFKk-00531-00132141-00132308 that there's pluses and minuses I would +TYbKqUkzFKk-00532-00132309-00132485 say you you decide what your trade-off +TYbKqUkzFKk-00533-00132486-00132611 is and then you just do what you feel +TYbKqUkzFKk-00534-00132612-00132728 most comfortable with +TYbKqUkzFKk-00535-00132729-00132971 again excellence is less important than +TYbKqUkzFKk-00536-00132972-00133214 clarity and consistency and I think the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00537-00133215-00133376 intimacy um +TYbKqUkzFKk-00538-00133377-00133670 one tip I would give is rehearse +TYbKqUkzFKk-00539-00133671-00133985 everything rehearse everything rehearse +TYbKqUkzFKk-00540-00133986-00134191 everything rehearse everything I'm a big +TYbKqUkzFKk-00541-00134192-00134348 believer not on general worship on +TYbKqUkzFKk-00542-00134349-00134579 Sundays but certainly now can I give you +TYbKqUkzFKk-00543-00134580-00134789 a small example how I didn't follow this +TYbKqUkzFKk-00544-00134790-00135074 so the first week I had us doing the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00545-00135075-00135241 Apostles Creed you know people are at +TYbKqUkzFKk-00546-00135242-00135428 home in their PJs and their back porch +TYbKqUkzFKk-00547-00135429-00135623 River they are and I said okay let's +TYbKqUkzFKk-00548-00135624-00135926 stand to say the Apostles Creed so the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00549-00135927-00136082 first week we did worship I was sitting +TYbKqUkzFKk-00550-00136083-00136322 for it so I stood which meant the rest +TYbKqUkzFKk-00551-00136323-00136499 of the time my torso was in the camera +TYbKqUkzFKk-00552-00136500-00136682 which I knew would be the case but +TYbKqUkzFKk-00553-00136683-00136850 because I hadn't practiced standing I +TYbKqUkzFKk-00554-00136851-00136994 slid my chair out which grabbed the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00555-00136995-00137150 extension cord from my two lights which +TYbKqUkzFKk-00556-00137151-00137426 fell on me okay I didn't practice it so +TYbKqUkzFKk-00557-00137427-00137566 that was another lesson to practice +TYbKqUkzFKk-00558-00137567-00137723 everything I mean every gesture every +TYbKqUkzFKk-00559-00137724-00137948 move you're gonna do differently also +TYbKqUkzFKk-00560-00137949-00138125 there's just so many problems can you +TYbKqUkzFKk-00561-00138126-00138281 hear can you not hear am i coming +TYbKqUkzFKk-00562-00138282-00138476 through our worship director has been +TYbKqUkzFKk-00563-00138477-00138665 playing the piano and something about +TYbKqUkzFKk-00564-00138666-00138836 where she holds her phone on the tripod +TYbKqUkzFKk-00565-00138837-00138986 we'll cover it a little Mike on the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00566-00138987-00139151 iPhone so we're telling her it's muffled +TYbKqUkzFKk-00567-00139152-00139307 that's muffled you just want to kind of +TYbKqUkzFKk-00568-00139308-00139424 practice it and then you do the same +TYbKqUkzFKk-00569-00139425-00139631 thing which is why I would suggest +TYbKqUkzFKk-00570-00139632-00139913 getting a home studio set up studio +TYbKqUkzFKk-00571-00139914-00140102 right where you always do it in the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00572-00140103-00140276 exact same place so that you're not +TYbKqUkzFKk-00573-00140277-00140432 having to recreate it all the time these +TYbKqUkzFKk-00574-00140433-00140600 two stupid big lights I have here are +TYbKqUkzFKk-00575-00140601-00140777 just now around my desk and that's how +TYbKqUkzFKk-00576-00140778-00141035 they're gonna be um and then last thing +TYbKqUkzFKk-00577-00141036-00141191 I'd say is that I think small +TYbKqUkzFKk-00578-00141192-00141379 improvements make a big difference so +TYbKqUkzFKk-00579-00141380-00141584 anything you can do to just to raise the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00580-00141585-00141725 production quality a little bit will be +TYbKqUkzFKk-00581-00141726-00141935 good so some suggestions I have there is +TYbKqUkzFKk-00582-00141936-00142346 lighting whenever you've seen the full +TYbKqUkzFKk-00583-00142347-00142568 scene of like a network TV reporter +TYbKqUkzFKk-00584-00142569-00142802 broadcasting they always have those big +TYbKqUkzFKk-00585-00142803-00142937 bright lights shining down with them +TYbKqUkzFKk-00586-00142938-00143048 even though they're outside and it +TYbKqUkzFKk-00587-00143049-00143165 doesn't look like they need it so I +TYbKqUkzFKk-00588-00143166-00143321 think lighting is important however you +TYbKqUkzFKk-00589-00143322-00143543 can sit so your face is well lit I think +TYbKqUkzFKk-00590-00143544-00143720 is important you could buy lights you +TYbKqUkzFKk-00591-00143721-00143879 could turn a lamp around so when the Sun +TYbKqUkzFKk-00592-00143880-00144040 comes on you have just the blinds +TYbKqUkzFKk-00593-00144041-00144250 something like that I think sound is +TYbKqUkzFKk-00594-00144251-00144460 important and so I decided that using +TYbKqUkzFKk-00595-00144461-00144691 some form of a microphone I have this +TYbKqUkzFKk-00596-00144692-00144844 thing again that plugs into my phone I +TYbKqUkzFKk-00597-00144845-00145000 also have some lavalier mics that plug +TYbKqUkzFKk-00598-00145001-00145210 into the phone this thing was relatively +TYbKqUkzFKk-00599-00145211-00145438 expensive the whole kit was about 250 +TYbKqUkzFKk-00600-00145439-00145660 bucks the lavalier mics are about 15 +TYbKqUkzFKk-00601-00145661-00146320 dollars so pick what you use one more +TYbKqUkzFKk-00602-00146321-00146581 point I had to make anyway I think those +TYbKqUkzFKk-00603-00146582-00146788 small little details may just help a lot +TYbKqUkzFKk-00604-00146789-00146938 and it's not going to be perfect but +TYbKqUkzFKk-00605-00146939-00147139 your people are people are not asking us +TYbKqUkzFKk-00606-00147140-00147324 for perfection they're just asking for +TYbKqUkzFKk-00607-00147325-00147520 connection with us right now and so +TYbKqUkzFKk-00608-00147521-00147667 that's what we decided to do I'll go +TYbKqUkzFKk-00609-00147668-00147844 ahead and mute myself there unless you +TYbKqUkzFKk-00610-00147845-00148555 have more questions Matt well that's +TYbKqUkzFKk-00611-00148556-00148819 really helpful I'm wondering so you say +TYbKqUkzFKk-00612-00148820-00149215 rehearse everything do you do you like +TYbKqUkzFKk-00613-00149216-00149551 do sort of a dry run and put it off you +TYbKqUkzFKk-00614-00149552-00149749 know get on Facebook with your team on a +TYbKqUkzFKk-00615-00149750-00149959 Friday afternoon and like we're gonna do +TYbKqUkzFKk-00616-00149960-00150187 a dry run here and see how it goes yes +TYbKqUkzFKk-00617-00150188-00150439 so um certainly the first weekend what +TYbKqUkzFKk-00618-00150440-00150631 we scheduled a couple live things and +TYbKqUkzFKk-00619-00150632-00150742 say hey guys we're going live on +TYbKqUkzFKk-00620-00150743-00150964 Facebook at 5 p.m. it's we're gonna try +TYbKqUkzFKk-00621-00150965-00151177 to figure this out so help us out you +TYbKqUkzFKk-00622-00151178-00151420 know be kind to us and 150 people who +TYbKqUkzFKk-00623-00151421-00151585 were ready who are on Facebook who got +TYbKqUkzFKk-00624-00151586-00151708 on right away you know I didn't send it +TYbKqUkzFKk-00625-00151709-00151846 to the whole church but whoever was on +TYbKqUkzFKk-00626-00151847-00152038 like that and that was really helpful +TYbKqUkzFKk-00627-00152039-00152188 about somebody said you're too close +TYbKqUkzFKk-00628-00152189-00152377 you're too far away the Lighting's +TYbKqUkzFKk-00629-00152378-00152536 messed up so that's what I mean +TYbKqUkzFKk-00630-00152537-00152848 one last point as far as a handout um we +TYbKqUkzFKk-00631-00152849-00153058 were posting them online just simple +TYbKqUkzFKk-00632-00153059-00153295 documents most people I assume have more +TYbKqUkzFKk-00633-00153296-00153427 than one device that can access the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00634-00153428-00153601 Internet in these days and many people +TYbKqUkzFKk-00635-00153602-00153742 have a home office they can print from +TYbKqUkzFKk-00636-00153743-00153934 but at least the words are up like that +TYbKqUkzFKk-00637-00153935-00154072 you know the Apostles Creed the prayer +TYbKqUkzFKk-00638-00154073-00154429 or that kind of thing so yes sir that's +TYbKqUkzFKk-00639-00154430-00154570 really good that's really good that +TYbKqUkzFKk-00640-00154571-00154927 helpful I'm turning your camera and let +TYbKqUkzFKk-00641-00154928-00155197 us see those lights yeah I will I'll +TYbKqUkzFKk-00642-00155198-00155482 pick up the thing here I also post a +TYbKqUkzFKk-00643-00155483-00156175 picture of my blog so there's one like +TYbKqUkzFKk-00644-00156176-00156223 that +TYbKqUkzFKk-00645-00156224-00156559 and there's another like that and I'm +TYbKqUkzFKk-00646-00156560-00156811 looking out a window and online on my +TYbKqUkzFKk-00647-00156812-00157042 blog post if you scroll down there's a +TYbKqUkzFKk-00648-00157043-00157195 picture that I took from last weekend +TYbKqUkzFKk-00649-00157196-00157432 about it another thing about rehearsal +TYbKqUkzFKk-00650-00157433-00157723 example is super hot the air-condition +TYbKqUkzFKk-00651-00157724-00157834 doesn't work in this room of the house +TYbKqUkzFKk-00652-00157835-00158131 anyway I get nervous when I'm doing the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00653-00158132-00158272 live worship thing and these lights are +TYbKqUkzFKk-00654-00158273-00158431 warm so I had to learn like to kind of +TYbKqUkzFKk-00655-00158432-00158640 cool myself down ahead of time you know +TYbKqUkzFKk-00656-00158641-00158889 have a towel for my my TD jakes towel +TYbKqUkzFKk-00657-00158890-00159046 type thing so just prepare for that kind +TYbKqUkzFKk-00658-00159047-00159562 of thing - that's scared that's good +TYbKqUkzFKk-00659-00159563-00159804 well Reverend masters would you like to +TYbKqUkzFKk-00660-00159805-00160060 lead some of our question and response +TYbKqUkzFKk-00661-00160061-00160423 time and we can let people if you want +TYbKqUkzFKk-00662-00160424-00160621 if you have questions if you have +TYbKqUkzFKk-00663-00160622-00160873 questions for any of our presenters if +TYbKqUkzFKk-00664-00160874-00161226 you want to just specify in the chatroom +TYbKqUkzFKk-00665-00161227-00161587 who your questions for and then if you +TYbKqUkzFKk-00666-00161588-00161809 just have a general question you want a +TYbKqUkzFKk-00667-00161810-00162000 sort of crowdsource to the group this +TYbKqUkzFKk-00668-00162001-00162196 year now there's about a hundred folks +TYbKqUkzFKk-00669-00162197-00162343 in here so there's there's plenty of +TYbKqUkzFKk-00670-00162344-00162651 with collective wisdom that we can draw +TYbKqUkzFKk-00671-00162652-00162832 off so let's just you know we just want +TYbKqUkzFKk-00672-00162833-00163026 to open it up and we'll be here as long +TYbKqUkzFKk-00673-00163027-00163179 as we need to that to let some +TYbKqUkzFKk-00674-00163180-00163476 conversation go and everyone can get +TYbKqUkzFKk-00675-00163477-00163689 their questions answered so if they Anna +TYbKqUkzFKk-00676-00163690-00163843 I'm handing it off to you but you're on +TYbKqUkzFKk-00677-00163844-00164088 you just so you know I'm so mad I'm +TYbKqUkzFKk-00678-00164089-00164395 gonna just interject just just a second +TYbKqUkzFKk-00679-00164396-00164698 um they're presenters if you have +TYbKqUkzFKk-00680-00164699-00164893 noticed there's a few questions in the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00681-00164894-00165094 chat area if you guys just go in there +TYbKqUkzFKk-00682-00165095-00165334 and there's a couple questions about the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00683-00165335-00165595 stuff that you're using just go in and +TYbKqUkzFKk-00684-00165596-00165985 type in so they asked Andrew what type +TYbKqUkzFKk-00685-00165986-00166210 of mic you're using you can just type in +TYbKqUkzFKk-00686-00166211-00166578 there that information thank you +TYbKqUkzFKk-00687-00166579-00166788 so before we go to the questions we have +TYbKqUkzFKk-00688-00166789-00166974 one more person that's going to speak +TYbKqUkzFKk-00689-00166975-00167288 nucleus is the pastor at st. Paul and +TYbKqUkzFKk-00690-00167289-00167589 what they did from the first Sunday that +TYbKqUkzFKk-00691-00167590-00167770 we were in quarantine to the second +TYbKqUkzFKk-00692-00167771-00168058 Sunday was vastly different and so as +TYbKqUkzFKk-00693-00168059-00168237 Andrew talked about we're all learning +TYbKqUkzFKk-00694-00168238-00168556 this and so we want to have Nikolas give +TYbKqUkzFKk-00695-00168557-00168781 a chance to make a presentation about +TYbKqUkzFKk-00696-00168782-00169125 what they did at st. Paul so nucleus +TYbKqUkzFKk-00697-00169126-00169362 you're on +TYbKqUkzFKk-00698-00169363-00169640 you +TYbKqUkzFKk-00699-00169641-00169941 Nuuk all right thank you think can you +TYbKqUkzFKk-00700-00169942-00170553 all hear me yes okay so thank you what +TYbKqUkzFKk-00701-00170554-00171234 we we we didn't we put on our first +TYbKqUkzFKk-00702-00171235-00171702 service and like like many of everybody +TYbKqUkzFKk-00703-00171703-00172039 in here we didn't know what that was +TYbKqUkzFKk-00704-00172040-00172447 going to look like and so one of the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00705-00172448-00172648 things that that we were able to do +TYbKqUkzFKk-00706-00172649-00172878 after after viewing that and just kind +TYbKqUkzFKk-00707-00172879-00172996 of working through it and trying to +TYbKqUkzFKk-00708-00172997-00173473 figure it out was to sit down and look +TYbKqUkzFKk-00709-00173474-00173710 at what we produced and then after +TYbKqUkzFKk-00710-00173711-00173938 looking at what we produced and we were +TYbKqUkzFKk-00711-00173939-00174184 able to Nick pick and go through it and +TYbKqUkzFKk-00712-00174185-00174601 and you see all of the what we what I +TYbKqUkzFKk-00713-00174602-00174876 would consider mistakes or things that +TYbKqUkzFKk-00714-00174877-00175186 weren't great for production and trying +TYbKqUkzFKk-00715-00175187-00175519 to appeal to an audience online one of +TYbKqUkzFKk-00716-00175520-00175684 the things that I think that we're +TYbKqUkzFKk-00717-00175685-00176001 heading toward is not just appealing to +TYbKqUkzFKk-00718-00176002-00176715 our our our our members of the of the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00719-00176716-00176833 church but there are a whole group of +TYbKqUkzFKk-00720-00176834-00177118 people who are sitting at home now with +TYbKqUkzFKk-00721-00177119-00177370 nothing to do and there's they're +TYbKqUkzFKk-00722-00177371-00177559 scrolling online as well so we want to +TYbKqUkzFKk-00723-00177560-00178045 try to appeal to them and so just like +TYbKqUkzFKk-00724-00178046-00178585 dr. dr. Greg Neil we've kind of taken +TYbKqUkzFKk-00725-00178586-00178975 the same approach +TYbKqUkzFKk-00726-00178976-00179134 what happened we've kind of taken the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00727-00179135-00179512 same approach as to how we conduct our +TYbKqUkzFKk-00728-00179513-00179935 services and we're shooting off of three +TYbKqUkzFKk-00729-00179936-00180294 or four different cameras we're using a +TYbKqUkzFKk-00730-00180295-00180637 software called switcher that gives +TYbKqUkzFKk-00731-00180638-00181263 different angles for for the videos and +TYbKqUkzFKk-00732-00181264-00181576 and and then it it's important to make +TYbKqUkzFKk-00733-00181577-00181831 sure like doctor dr. Neil said it's +TYbKqUkzFKk-00734-00181832-00182028 important to make sure that those angles +TYbKqUkzFKk-00735-00182029-00182328 are all of the same quality because then +TYbKqUkzFKk-00736-00182329-00182616 you have a you don't want to go from a +TYbKqUkzFKk-00737-00182617-00182997 fuzzy shot to a very clear shot +TYbKqUkzFKk-00738-00182998-00183273 because you know people will people will +TYbKqUkzFKk-00739-00183274-00183525 talk about that and you know I've I've +TYbKqUkzFKk-00740-00183526-00183714 had the opportunity and pleasure to sit +TYbKqUkzFKk-00741-00183715-00184008 with some folk as they nitpick at our +TYbKqUkzFKk-00742-00184009-00184420 video so we want to make sure that we +TYbKqUkzFKk-00743-00184421-00185039 are are producing a great product so and +TYbKqUkzFKk-00744-00185040-00185869 just like Andrew just like Andrew we we +TYbKqUkzFKk-00745-00185870-00186129 have some lighting that we that we +TYbKqUkzFKk-00746-00186130-00186408 purchased to make sure that we're we're +TYbKqUkzFKk-00747-00186409-00186927 lighting up the the area right and so +TYbKqUkzFKk-00748-00186928-00187314 what we do is we record we record our +TYbKqUkzFKk-00749-00187315-00187720 services we have a team of of people +TYbKqUkzFKk-00750-00187721-00188088 come in and we got people on cameras +TYbKqUkzFKk-00751-00188089-00188376 we've got a praise team setting up we +TYbKqUkzFKk-00752-00188377-00188658 got our sound Tech's making sure the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00753-00188659-00189220 sound is is correct and then after we +TYbKqUkzFKk-00754-00189221-00189615 after we shoot everything after we shoot +TYbKqUkzFKk-00755-00189616-00189735 the recording passions got to come in +TYbKqUkzFKk-00756-00189736-00189921 and what a thing we trying to do is get +TYbKqUkzFKk-00757-00189922-00190231 ahead of this thing so ash is coming in +TYbKqUkzFKk-00758-00190232-00190381 and with two or three sermons already +TYbKqUkzFKk-00759-00190382-00190824 locked and loaded ready to go and and +TYbKqUkzFKk-00760-00190825-00191262 we're recording him in those and it +TYbKqUkzFKk-00761-00191263-00191454 takes quite a bit takes quite a bit of +TYbKqUkzFKk-00762-00191455-00191702 time but we're recording him and +TYbKqUkzFKk-00763-00191703-00192019 shooting those those messages and then +TYbKqUkzFKk-00764-00192020-00192408 once everything is it's completed from +TYbKqUkzFKk-00765-00192409-00192804 the praise team to pastor to our our +TYbKqUkzFKk-00766-00192805-00193410 post to our beginning message as what +TYbKqUkzFKk-00767-00193411-00193749 we're talking to the audience before it +TYbKqUkzFKk-00768-00193750-00193998 before everything goes off and then +TYbKqUkzFKk-00769-00193999-00194508 after pastors message once we get all of +TYbKqUkzFKk-00770-00194509-00194869 that together we take those files and we +TYbKqUkzFKk-00771-00194870-00195234 we load them into Final Cut Pro and and +TYbKqUkzFKk-00772-00195235-00195619 then we begin to edit and and splice +TYbKqUkzFKk-00773-00195620-00196085 things together cut it and form a +TYbKqUkzFKk-00774-00196086-00196303 product one of the things that I do +TYbKqUkzFKk-00775-00196304-00196717 - as well was I went and I watched a lot +TYbKqUkzFKk-00776-00196718-00197011 of people who have already been doing +TYbKqUkzFKk-00777-00197012-00197575 this a lot of people who have already +TYbKqUkzFKk-00778-00197576-00198166 been doing this so like I looked at the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00779-00198167-00198277 I don't know if you guys are familiar +TYbKqUkzFKk-00780-00198278-00198661 with dr. Jamal Bryan and new birth in +TYbKqUkzFKk-00781-00198662-00199365 Atlanta or re Vernon in Cleveland Ohio +TYbKqUkzFKk-00782-00199366-00199705 just just looking at different I have +TYbKqUkzFKk-00783-00199706-00199948 some friends who do live streams and and +TYbKqUkzFKk-00784-00199949-00200125 all of that so I looked at what they +TYbKqUkzFKk-00785-00200126-00200461 what they do and then make sure that I +TYbKqUkzFKk-00786-00200462-00200848 was able to replicate in some way what I +TYbKqUkzFKk-00787-00200849-00201082 what I witnessed from them that looked +TYbKqUkzFKk-00788-00201083-00201442 like pretty good pretty good products +TYbKqUkzFKk-00789-00201443-00201754 and so and then we try to keep it we try +TYbKqUkzFKk-00790-00201755-00201898 to keep it switched up so that we're not +TYbKqUkzFKk-00791-00201899-00202389 just in one place when we're recording +TYbKqUkzFKk-00792-00202390-00202864 we will we will change it up and change +TYbKqUkzFKk-00793-00202865-00203272 backgrounds and scenery so when the prey +TYbKqUkzFKk-00794-00203273-00203476 scene is singing on the stage another +TYbKqUkzFKk-00795-00203477-00203662 time the praise team is singing in our +TYbKqUkzFKk-00796-00203663-00203875 Welcome Center another time the praise +TYbKqUkzFKk-00797-00203876-00204225 team is in a more intimate space at the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00798-00204226-00204559 ambassador's office singing with pastor +TYbKqUkzFKk-00799-00204560-00204844 at his desk helping out getting his +TYbKqUkzFKk-00800-00204844-00205225 Luther on and so those are some things +TYbKqUkzFKk-00801-00205226-00205489 that we're trying to that we're trying +TYbKqUkzFKk-00802-00205490-00205798 to do so we have the intimate settings +TYbKqUkzFKk-00803-00205798-00206134 we have the the setting where pastor is +TYbKqUkzFKk-00804-00206135-00206410 in the sanctuary we have the we have the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00805-00206411-00206673 setting where pastors in the or they're +TYbKqUkzFKk-00806-00206675-00206905 in the Welcome Center and so those are +TYbKqUkzFKk-00807-00206906-00207094 just just trying to figure it out doing +TYbKqUkzFKk-00808-00207094-00207529 so many different things - to navigate +TYbKqUkzFKk-00809-00207530-00207928 through this this new I guess this new +TYbKqUkzFKk-00810-00207929-00208306 norm and I think that's that's pretty +TYbKqUkzFKk-00811-00208307-00209052 much what we are what we're doing +TYbKqUkzFKk-00812-00209053-00209685 your mute your mute people that are at +TYbKqUkzFKk-00813-00209686-00210091 home that are looking at you you know +TYbKqUkzFKk-00814-00210092-00210477 are looking at Manya is with at st. Luke +TYbKqUkzFKk-00815-00210478-00210790 or some of the other churches what we're +TYbKqUkzFKk-00816-00210791-00211005 finding is they're not just looking at +TYbKqUkzFKk-00817-00211006-00211219 one church with people being online you +TYbKqUkzFKk-00818-00211219-00211444 can look at multiple things and one of +TYbKqUkzFKk-00819-00211444-00211629 the things that st. Paul did that was +TYbKqUkzFKk-00820-00211630-00211777 helpful for me because I do look at +TYbKqUkzFKk-00821-00211778-00212221 different ones is when that last Sunday +TYbKqUkzFKk-00822-00212221-00212425 sermon I mean worship service was +TYbKqUkzFKk-00823-00212426-00212788 dropped when I signed on to st. Paul +TYbKqUkzFKk-00824-00212789-00213019 it said worship was beginning or +TYbKqUkzFKk-00825-00213019-00213271 connecting to worship it I didn't have +TYbKqUkzFKk-00826-00213271-00213459 to stay there I got a notification when +TYbKqUkzFKk-00827-00213460-00213748 you were starting and it just to tell it +TYbKqUkzFKk-00828-00213748-00214059 wasn't life I couldn't really tell for +TYbKqUkzFKk-00829-00214060-00214198 sure that I couldn't tell if it was +TYbKqUkzFKk-00830-00214198-00214685 recorded it was really a pretty polished +TYbKqUkzFKk-00831-00214686-00215050 presentation but how did you put that on +TYbKqUkzFKk-00832-00215051-00215275 and did you put on your website so that +TYbKqUkzFKk-00833-00215276-00215713 when people join you they knew that it +TYbKqUkzFKk-00834-00215714-00215832 was going to be so they didn't have to +TYbKqUkzFKk-00835-00215833-00216105 go through Facebook live and try to find +TYbKqUkzFKk-00836-00216106-00216339 you they just went to your web page and +TYbKqUkzFKk-00837-00216340-00216691 you had the little prompt there to say +TYbKqUkzFKk-00838-00216692-00216903 when they were going to start that was +TYbKqUkzFKk-00839-00216904-00217242 new from the Sunday before can you speak +TYbKqUkzFKk-00840-00217244-00217663 to that a little bit yeah well we we've +TYbKqUkzFKk-00841-00217664-00217956 got a whole team that kind of that kind +TYbKqUkzFKk-00842-00217957-00218188 of works that and what they do is they +TYbKqUkzFKk-00843-00218189-00218488 they embedded that on our onto our +TYbKqUkzFKk-00844-00218489-00218844 website so that you could view it from +TYbKqUkzFKk-00845-00218846-00219129 our website and also with it being a +TYbKqUkzFKk-00846-00219130-00219442 YouTube our YouTube channel if you +TYbKqUkzFKk-00847-00219442-00219616 subscribe to our YouTube channel you're +TYbKqUkzFKk-00848-00219617-00219889 going to get the notification that we +TYbKqUkzFKk-00849-00219890-00220308 are that we have a new video coming up +TYbKqUkzFKk-00850-00220309-00220639 that is about to premiere YouTube allows +TYbKqUkzFKk-00851-00220640-00221154 you to schedule that premiere where it +TYbKqUkzFKk-00852-00221155-00221389 won't bull it will lock the video once +TYbKqUkzFKk-00853-00221390-00221548 you upload the video to YouTube it will +TYbKqUkzFKk-00854-00221548-00222035 lock the video and it won't play until +TYbKqUkzFKk-00855-00222036-00222248 that +TYbKqUkzFKk-00856-00222250-00222519 the time that you that you put in so +TYbKqUkzFKk-00857-00222519-00222871 that and then and then it provides a +TYbKqUkzFKk-00858-00222873-00223323 countdown and if you are if you are +TYbKqUkzFKk-00859-00223323-00223464 subscribed to it you're gonna get that +TYbKqUkzFKk-00860-00223465-00223632 notification that is gonna that is +TYbKqUkzFKk-00861-00223633-00223871 getting ready to start okay thank you +TYbKqUkzFKk-00862-00223873-00224055 that was that was helpful meta leads me +TYbKqUkzFKk-00863-00224056-00224277 thanks Nicholas that leads me to our +TYbKqUkzFKk-00864-00224278-00224548 first question I know that as pastors +TYbKqUkzFKk-00865-00224550-00224867 aesthetics is so important whether if +TYbKqUkzFKk-00866-00224869-00225194 you're at home doing your own line +TYbKqUkzFKk-00867-00225196-00225419 worship you you're careful about what +TYbKqUkzFKk-00868-00225421-00225567 you have in the background what people +TYbKqUkzFKk-00869-00225567-00225789 see and don't see you want you're +TYbKqUkzFKk-00870-00225790-00225842 welcome +TYbKqUkzFKk-00871-00225844-00226067 your worship space to be a space that's +TYbKqUkzFKk-00872-00226069-00226296 welcome where people feel safe they feel +TYbKqUkzFKk-00873-00226296-00226716 like it's a holy space and so we're +TYbKqUkzFKk-00874-00226717-00226923 gonna just open it up for people to talk +TYbKqUkzFKk-00875-00226923-00227250 about how do you set that space for for +TYbKqUkzFKk-00876-00227251-00227511 people who show up early for people who +TYbKqUkzFKk-00877-00227512-00227709 are just there how do you you set your +TYbKqUkzFKk-00878-00227710-00227915 space for worship on a Sunday morning +TYbKqUkzFKk-00879-00227916-00228312 any of our speakers could speak to that +TYbKqUkzFKk-00880-00228313-00228567 but also it's open to all of you that +TYbKqUkzFKk-00881-00228567-00228936 are there so say a little bit about how +TYbKqUkzFKk-00882-00228937-00229137 you do aesthetics because I know that's +TYbKqUkzFKk-00883-00229138-00229646 important to all of us +TYbKqUkzFKk-00884-00229648-00229957 so feel free to unmute yea I'll speak to +TYbKqUkzFKk-00885-00229958-00230209 that very quickly you see behind me it +TYbKqUkzFKk-00886-00230210-00230344 looks a little bit neater on a Sunday +TYbKqUkzFKk-00887-00230344-00230446 and the Lighting's a little bit +TYbKqUkzFKk-00888-00230446-00230563 different my camera's looked a little +TYbKqUkzFKk-00889-00230564-00230737 higher but somebody from church so did +TYbKqUkzFKk-00890-00230738-00230860 any more color and brought that plant +TYbKqUkzFKk-00891-00230861-00231079 over my shoulder last week and somebody +TYbKqUkzFKk-00892-00231080-00231256 else donated the painting on the wall to +TYbKqUkzFKk-00893-00231257-00231571 bring it out so I just decided to keep a +TYbKqUkzFKk-00894-00231571-00231769 nice neat clean room with very limited +TYbKqUkzFKk-00895-00231769-00232006 distractions and then we've added a few +TYbKqUkzFKk-00896-00232007-00232213 little bits of color from there so like +TYbKqUkzFKk-00897-00232214-00232357 the even these pillows over here on the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00898-00232358-00232546 couch I take out on Sundays it's very +TYbKqUkzFKk-00899-00232546-00232708 very simple then you can go online and +TYbKqUkzFKk-00900-00232709-00232746 see it +TYbKqUkzFKk-00901-00232748-00232923 I just thought simplicity is what I can +TYbKqUkzFKk-00902-00232925-00233128 best do at this point big city thanks +TYbKqUkzFKk-00903-00233129-00233434 Andrew ok so what about some of the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00904-00233435-00233689 others how do you do it what how do you +TYbKqUkzFKk-00905-00233690-00233896 make sure that people feel safe in that +TYbKqUkzFKk-00906-00233896-00234055 the place is holy +TYbKqUkzFKk-00907-00234056-00234589 what about aesthetics ok what we did we +TYbKqUkzFKk-00908-00234590-00234754 ended our speakers any of the speaker +TYbKqUkzFKk-00909-00234755-00234994 one is talking any other place this is +TYbKqUkzFKk-00910-00234994-00235294 Manya can you hear me hello this is +TYbKqUkzFKk-00911-00235294-00235629 monica near me yeah we can hear ya ok +TYbKqUkzFKk-00912-00235630-00235987 what we did we have banners that +TYbKqUkzFKk-00913-00235988-00236348 actually outlined the Lord's Prayer and +TYbKqUkzFKk-00914-00236350-00236605 so we brought those banners into the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00915-00236606-00236815 center and actually place them in the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00916-00236816-00237276 choir loft so it became the backdrop for +TYbKqUkzFKk-00917-00237277-00237592 the ecstatics as opposed to listen +TYbKqUkzFKk-00918-00237592-00237994 looking at an empty car loft and so so +TYbKqUkzFKk-00919-00237994-00238132 now what they see they actually see the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00920-00238133-00238498 Lord's Prayer and so that was our +TYbKqUkzFKk-00921-00238498-00238738 backdrop for that also for the beginning +TYbKqUkzFKk-00922-00238739-00238998 of 15 minutes this past Sunday we +TYbKqUkzFKk-00923-00239000-00239221 actually just scrolled all of our +TYbKqUkzFKk-00924-00239221-00239488 ministry highlights and information that +TYbKqUkzFKk-00925-00239489-00239737 our congregants and anyone who's +TYbKqUkzFKk-00926-00239738-00240092 watching could use that information to +TYbKqUkzFKk-00927-00240094-00240369 access us to talked about the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00928-00240371-00240541 information that came from the mayor's +TYbKqUkzFKk-00929-00240542-00240865 office it talked about just how to +TYbKqUkzFKk-00930-00240866-00241221 protect yourself during this time that's +TYbKqUkzFKk-00931-00241223-00241750 what we did +TYbKqUkzFKk-00932-00241751-00242132 at pharmacy broadcasted from the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00933-00242133-00242456 sanctuary like like we would normally do +TYbKqUkzFKk-00934-00242457-00242666 in a worship service so we decided to +TYbKqUkzFKk-00935-00242667-00242828 pare down the service to slightly +TYbKqUkzFKk-00936-00242829-00243365 simpler format we had music play pianist +TYbKqUkzFKk-00937-00243366-00243662 play we play traditional very old-style +TYbKqUkzFKk-00938-00243663-00243898 traditional hymns that the congregation +TYbKqUkzFKk-00939-00243900-00244238 would know may not be able to sing to +TYbKqUkzFKk-00940-00244239-00244340 them because I mean I'll have a hymnal +TYbKqUkzFKk-00941-00244341-00244648 but they would know the songs and so we +TYbKqUkzFKk-00942-00244650-00244769 were very careful about the hymns that +TYbKqUkzFKk-00943-00244769-00245090 we chose we went ahead invested because +TYbKqUkzFKk-00944-00245091-00245410 we felt that that would help to to try +TYbKqUkzFKk-00945-00245411-00245642 to reduce the difference feeling because +TYbKqUkzFKk-00946-00245642-00245828 we do wear vestments in the traditional +TYbKqUkzFKk-00947-00245829-00246160 service of Farmersville so we did that I +TYbKqUkzFKk-00948-00246161-00246500 and my youth pastor alternated functions +TYbKqUkzFKk-00949-00246501-00246694 in the service so that it wasn't just +TYbKqUkzFKk-00950-00246696-00246926 the same head up there speaking and our +TYbKqUkzFKk-00951-00246927-00247226 choir director and member of the choir +TYbKqUkzFKk-00952-00247227-00247505 who's his wife they did most of the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00953-00247506-00247859 music singing and so that really worked +TYbKqUkzFKk-00954-00247860-00248044 and we kept the chancel area was pretty +TYbKqUkzFKk-00955-00248046-00248309 much what was there for the live stream +TYbKqUkzFKk-00956-00248310-00248666 broadcast that was pretty much what we +TYbKqUkzFKk-00957-00248667-00248844 did it was a very simple straightforward +TYbKqUkzFKk-00958-00248846-00249116 service we did not have an affirmation +TYbKqUkzFKk-00959-00249117-00249442 of faith we did have the Lord's Prayer +TYbKqUkzFKk-00960-00249442-00249638 pretty much going to do the same thing +TYbKqUkzFKk-00961-00249639-00249934 this coming Sunday what's up for grabs +TYbKqUkzFKk-00962-00249935-00250064 is what we're going to do for Palm +TYbKqUkzFKk-00963-00250065-00250519 Sunday and of course Easter we and we'll +TYbKqUkzFKk-00964-00250521-00250703 talk about that possibly a little later +TYbKqUkzFKk-00965-00250704-00251375 on but that's what we did +TYbKqUkzFKk-00966-00251376-00251771 I long for something if I may yeah so +TYbKqUkzFKk-00967-00251771-00252137 from a very low-tech standpoint what I +TYbKqUkzFKk-00968-00252138-00252423 tried to create was a sense of intimacy +TYbKqUkzFKk-00969-00252425-00252698 it was just myself the first Sunday we +TYbKqUkzFKk-00970-00252698-00252928 tried this so this was sitting close to +TYbKqUkzFKk-00971-00252929-00253078 the altar and having those worship +TYbKqUkzFKk-00972-00253079-00253282 elements and some stained glass and +TYbKqUkzFKk-00973-00253283-00253408 they're trying to frame that in a way +TYbKqUkzFKk-00974-00253409-00253652 that would be familiar and intimate and +TYbKqUkzFKk-00975-00253653-00253901 then this past Sunday we invited there a +TYbKqUkzFKk-00976-00253902-00254134 couple of musicians to be there but they +TYbKqUkzFKk-00977-00254135-00254348 weren't comfortable being on camera so I +TYbKqUkzFKk-00978-00254348-00254494 moved the camera a little further back +TYbKqUkzFKk-00979-00254496-00254687 and and I think at the last minute it +TYbKqUkzFKk-00980-00254688-00254767 flipped on its side +TYbKqUkzFKk-00981-00254769-00254932 that's what Facebook life is all about +TYbKqUkzFKk-00982-00254933-00255181 but one of the things I've done as well +TYbKqUkzFKk-00983-00255182-00255437 is to include an order of worship so I +TYbKqUkzFKk-00984-00255438-00255792 will post that there and and seek to +TYbKqUkzFKk-00985-00255794-00255989 give that and get going with the +TYbKqUkzFKk-00986-00255990-00256171 traditional hymns and having the words +TYbKqUkzFKk-00987-00256173-00256376 they are printed so that if someone was +TYbKqUkzFKk-00988-00256377-00256640 able to pull that up at a time that +TYbKqUkzFKk-00989-00256641-00256933 would be helpful okay all right thank +TYbKqUkzFKk-00990-00256934-00257305 you so let me move on to another +TYbKqUkzFKk-00991-00257306-00257596 question when you're doing worship +TYbKqUkzFKk-00992-00257598-00257809 online or in person we're gonna have +TYbKqUkzFKk-00993-00257810-00258167 unexpected unprepared for challenges so +TYbKqUkzFKk-00994-00258167-00258430 for those of us who are new to this can +TYbKqUkzFKk-00995-00258431-00258752 you give us a heads up on as to what +TYbKqUkzFKk-00996-00258753-00258977 some of those might be for those of you +TYbKqUkzFKk-00997-00258978-00259144 that are really in this give us a heads +TYbKqUkzFKk-00998-00259146-00259381 up what what can we expect as some of +TYbKqUkzFKk-00999-00259382-00259684 those unexpected unprepared for +TYbKqUkzFKk-01000-00259685-00259862 challenges I really like the way Andrew +TYbKqUkzFKk-01001-00259863-00260083 said practice practice practice I think +TYbKqUkzFKk-01002-00260084-00260359 that's that's very important can I speak +TYbKqUkzFKk-01003-00260360-00260621 to that I have an fun yeah I think you +TYbKqUkzFKk-01004-00260621-00260948 need to expect people texting you or +TYbKqUkzFKk-01005-00260948-00261184 whatever saying it's frozen it's messed +TYbKqUkzFKk-01006-00261185-00261371 up it's gone down something like that +TYbKqUkzFKk-01007-00261371-00261515 and of course if you're like me and mate +TYbKqUkzFKk-01008-00261516-00261626 you just want to pull your hair out at +TYbKqUkzFKk-01009-00261627-00261934 that moment but you can't and so um +TYbKqUkzFKk-01010-00261935-00262207 again we're doing Facebook live and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01011-00262208-00262384 betting that code on our website and it +TYbKqUkzFKk-01012-00262385-00262531 takes there's a slight delay for that to +TYbKqUkzFKk-01013-00262532-00262688 happen but be that as it may what I've +TYbKqUkzFKk-01014-00262689-00262930 started to do so last week I knew I was +TYbKqUkzFKk-01015-00262931-00263093 gonna be talking at the camera for like +TYbKqUkzFKk-01016-00263094-00263243 five minutes before like we were ready +TYbKqUkzFKk-01017-00263244-00263447 to begin so the first week I had to just +TYbKqUkzFKk-01018-00263448-00263578 kind of wing it like Stephen Colbert +TYbKqUkzFKk-01019-00263579-00263750 going out to the audience before the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01020-00263751-00263959 Late Show things last week I brought a +TYbKqUkzFKk-01021-00263960-00264085 little bit of material with me to talk +TYbKqUkzFKk-01022-00264086-00264203 about some books my family had been +TYbKqUkzFKk-01023-00264204-00264331 reading or something like that so I +TYbKqUkzFKk-01024-00264332-00264569 think my advice would be to prepare for +TYbKqUkzFKk-01025-00264570-00264740 there to be some kind of problem +TYbKqUkzFKk-01026-00264741-00264904 and to decide if the problem is such +TYbKqUkzFKk-01027-00264905-00265052 that you're gonna just filibuster for a +TYbKqUkzFKk-01028-00265053-00265223 little bit right there and talk to +TYbKqUkzFKk-01029-00265224-00265394 people or if you're just gonna press on +TYbKqUkzFKk-01030-00265395-00265544 knowing there's nothing you can do about +TYbKqUkzFKk-01031-00265545-00265751 at that moment and life will go on +TYbKqUkzFKk-01032-00265752-00265960 I would definitely expect a technical +TYbKqUkzFKk-01033-00265961-00266168 glitch no matter how much it works for +TYbKqUkzFKk-01034-00266169-00266567 sure okay yeah if I could if I could +TYbKqUkzFKk-01035-00266568-00266870 also weigh in on the unexpected things +TYbKqUkzFKk-01036-00266871-00267239 hi I'm Charles I worship with Oasis +TYbKqUkzFKk-01037-00267240-00267508 global missions especially with Facebook +TYbKqUkzFKk-01038-00267509-00267832 live what I noticed is that it's it's +TYbKqUkzFKk-01039-00267833-00268217 very good to try to get a designated +TYbKqUkzFKk-01040-00268218-00268487 phone I know it's good to use a phone +TYbKqUkzFKk-01041-00268488-00268664 but they're not to use your cell phone +TYbKqUkzFKk-01042-00268665-00269128 but to use maybe say a different a +TYbKqUkzFKk-01043-00269129-00269612 different device just to use a different +TYbKqUkzFKk-01044-00269613-00269837 device other than your phone so maybe an +TYbKqUkzFKk-01045-00269838-00270068 old phone that you that you haven't used +TYbKqUkzFKk-01046-00270069-00270252 in a while or something like that just +TYbKqUkzFKk-01047-00270253-00270614 to use that because then that way you +TYbKqUkzFKk-01048-00270615-00270887 only you only worry about just Wi-Fi you +TYbKqUkzFKk-01049-00270888-00271145 know just connecting connecting to the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01050-00271146-00271533 Wi-Fi connecting to Facebook via Wi-Fi +TYbKqUkzFKk-01051-00271534-00271799 so this way when you're doing it during +TYbKqUkzFKk-01052-00271800-00272072 the worship things like phone calls and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01053-00272073-00272243 text messages and all that would not +TYbKqUkzFKk-01054-00272244-00272462 interrupt it because it's not connected +TYbKqUkzFKk-01055-00272463-00272707 to like a phone number you know it's +TYbKqUkzFKk-01056-00272708-00272972 it's it'll just be a designated phone +TYbKqUkzFKk-01057-00272973-00273347 that is solely dedicated to having the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01058-00273348-00273800 the life streaming during that time and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01059-00273801-00274097 then and then also just make sure make +TYbKqUkzFKk-01060-00274098-00274370 sure to check your Wi-Fi to see that you +TYbKqUkzFKk-01061-00274371-00274657 have good Wi-Fi strength because from +TYbKqUkzFKk-01062-00274658-00274799 experience I've noticed that you know +TYbKqUkzFKk-01063-00274800-00275104 during the during the videoing it'll +TYbKqUkzFKk-01064-00275105-00275332 start to blare out a lot when the when +TYbKqUkzFKk-01065-00275333-00275605 the signal is very weak and then you +TYbKqUkzFKk-01066-00275606-00275806 know that obviously would get viewers +TYbKqUkzFKk-01067-00275807-00275993 frustrated because then they can't see +TYbKqUkzFKk-01068-00275994-00276287 you very well or you know you know it's +TYbKqUkzFKk-01069-00276288-00276491 like they would see a static image but +TYbKqUkzFKk-01070-00276492-00276743 then the voice is still going on or vice +TYbKqUkzFKk-01071-00276744-00277030 versa or things like that okay one quick +TYbKqUkzFKk-01072-00277031-00277226 other sorry that just pinged me about +TYbKqUkzFKk-01073-00277227-00277400 something I actually commandeer my +TYbKqUkzFKk-01074-00277401-00277660 wife's phone as a backup video recorder +TYbKqUkzFKk-01075-00277661-00277937 so I'm streaming from my phone mic my +TYbKqUkzFKk-01076-00277938-00278099 family's downstairs I'm upstairs and I +TYbKqUkzFKk-01077-00278100-00278126 do +TYbKqUkzFKk-01078-00278127-00278367 straight up record on her phone and the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01079-00278368-00278517 off chance that everything screws up on +TYbKqUkzFKk-01080-00278518-00278619 my phone at least I've done I have a +TYbKqUkzFKk-01081-00278620-00278898 recording that I can put up later okay +TYbKqUkzFKk-01082-00278899-00279072 so again kind of redundancy building it +TYbKqUkzFKk-01083-00279073-00279234 in I found yourself one yeah I like the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01084-00279235-00279408 idea I turn it off put on airplane mode +TYbKqUkzFKk-01085-00279409-00279594 put on Do Not Disturb and all that but +TYbKqUkzFKk-01086-00279595-00279732 once or twice I've also even forgotten +TYbKqUkzFKk-01087-00279733-00280182 of course ok any other challenges that +TYbKqUkzFKk-01088-00280183-00280650 you've experienced that we might expect +TYbKqUkzFKk-01089-00280651-00281394 to experience I would say make sure you +TYbKqUkzFKk-01090-00281395-00281529 give yourself if you're if you're +TYbKqUkzFKk-01091-00281530-00281793 recording your service and you got to +TYbKqUkzFKk-01092-00281794-00282050 upload and make sure you give yourself +TYbKqUkzFKk-01093-00282051-00282549 ample upload time because anything that +TYbKqUkzFKk-01094-00282550-00282873 can go wrong will go wrong when trying +TYbKqUkzFKk-01095-00282874-00283254 to upload a video whether that be your +TYbKqUkzFKk-01096-00283255-00283538 your internet starts moving slow and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01097-00283539-00283734 something like that and you don't want +TYbKqUkzFKk-01098-00283735-00284034 to have to have to have to have this +TYbKqUkzFKk-01099-00284035-00284274 going to have your your members +TYbKqUkzFKk-01100-00284275-00284514 expecting a certain time to see it and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01101-00284515-00284739 it hadn't uploaded yet so give yourself +TYbKqUkzFKk-01102-00284740-00285216 enough time at least uploaded a date get +TYbKqUkzFKk-01103-00285217-00285522 it uploaded and for you think you need +TYbKqUkzFKk-01104-00285523-00285825 to have it uploaded because like I said +TYbKqUkzFKk-01105-00285826-00286056 it there are so many different variables +TYbKqUkzFKk-01106-00286057-00286395 that could take place that YouTube may +TYbKqUkzFKk-01107-00286396-00286632 even have a issue or challenge and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01108-00286633-00286871 you've got to try to figure that out so +TYbKqUkzFKk-01109-00286872-00287463 that would be I mean real quick yes so +TYbKqUkzFKk-01110-00287464-00287610 my name is Nigel I'm at First United +TYbKqUkzFKk-01111-00287611-00287880 Methodist Church in Plano we don't +TYbKqUkzFKk-01112-00287881-00288180 typically or we had typically live +TYbKqUkzFKk-01113-00288181-00288348 streamed our service but of course with +TYbKqUkzFKk-01114-00288349-00288528 everything that's going on everybody's +TYbKqUkzFKk-01115-00288529-00288690 having to come up with stuff on the fly +TYbKqUkzFKk-01116-00288691-00288996 so the first couple of weeks and we'll +TYbKqUkzFKk-01117-00288997-00289164 change this in the future but the first +TYbKqUkzFKk-01118-00289165-00289482 couple of weeks what we did is a we used +TYbKqUkzFKk-01119-00289483-00289698 an iPad and we streamed to Vimeo and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01120-00289699-00289977 there is a streaming cost which is I +TYbKqUkzFKk-01121-00289978-00290250 believe $75 a month but that also gives +TYbKqUkzFKk-01122-00290251-00290544 you like 7 terabytes a month worth of +TYbKqUkzFKk-01123-00290545-00290850 storage space so you can upload any full +TYbKqUkzFKk-01124-00290851-00291093 services on a regular basis to Vimeo so +TYbKqUkzFKk-01125-00291094-00291274 you have that recorded +TYbKqUkzFKk-01126-00291275-00291589 and you also have that kind of in +TYbKqUkzFKk-01127-00291590-00291838 storage you have that in queue so people +TYbKqUkzFKk-01128-00291839-00292233 can go ahead and watch one thing that I +TYbKqUkzFKk-01129-00292234-00292627 had noticed is the audio quality the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01130-00292628-00292792 first time that we did it the first week +TYbKqUkzFKk-01131-00292793-00293122 that we did it was very harsh I mean it +TYbKqUkzFKk-01132-00293123-00293353 it was a fee that came directly from the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01133-00293354-00293518 sound board and we've got a very nice +TYbKqUkzFKk-01134-00293519-00293773 sound board came directly from the sound +TYbKqUkzFKk-01135-00293774-00294001 board and - and you can purchase these +TYbKqUkzFKk-01136-00294002-00294367 anywhere but it's an I rig that converts +TYbKqUkzFKk-01137-00294368-00294730 an XLR feed and for sound people you +TYbKqUkzFKk-01138-00294731-00294997 know what that is an XLR feed to plug it +TYbKqUkzFKk-01139-00294998-00295204 straight into your iPad so that's what +TYbKqUkzFKk-01140-00295205-00295429 we did the first week and the second +TYbKqUkzFKk-01141-00295430-00295648 week we immediately changed it what we +TYbKqUkzFKk-01142-00295649-00295959 did is we use that same XLR feed but one +TYbKqUkzFKk-01143-00295960-00296157 of the channels on our soundboard we +TYbKqUkzFKk-01144-00296158-00296401 call a room microphone so what we did is +TYbKqUkzFKk-01145-00296402-00296631 we took a microphone and placed it about +TYbKqUkzFKk-01146-00296632-00296854 half way back in our sanctuary and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01147-00296855-00297079 essentially what you're doing is you're +TYbKqUkzFKk-01148-00297080-00297285 capturing the audio that's coming from +TYbKqUkzFKk-01149-00297286-00297507 the speakers in your sanctuary and you +TYbKqUkzFKk-01150-00297508-00297708 would think why would you do something +TYbKqUkzFKk-01151-00297709-00298008 like that well you start to lack the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01152-00298009-00298246 ambience and the reverb and the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01153-00298247-00298477 atmosphere of your sanctuary so whenever +TYbKqUkzFKk-01154-00298478-00298710 we added that room microphone about half +TYbKqUkzFKk-01155-00298711-00298978 way back what it did is it captured more +TYbKqUkzFKk-01156-00298979-00299287 sound of course it also smooths out the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01157-00299288-00299575 vocals it smooth out the instruments and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01158-00299576-00299862 we have about five people on our +TYbKqUkzFKk-01159-00299863-00300060 contemporary worship team you know +TYbKqUkzFKk-01160-00300061-00300277 electric guitar acoustic guitar bass +TYbKqUkzFKk-01161-00300278-00300565 guitar drums and it smooths all that out +TYbKqUkzFKk-01162-00300566-00300766 so it didn't sound so harsh +TYbKqUkzFKk-01163-00300767-00300960 whenever you're listening to it online +TYbKqUkzFKk-01164-00300961-00301315 and that upgraded our quality like crazy +TYbKqUkzFKk-01165-00301316-00301655 so we still use the soundboard feed +TYbKqUkzFKk-01166-00301656-00302044 that's going from an XLR cable out to +TYbKqUkzFKk-01167-00302045-00302287 the iRig that you can purchase a guitar +TYbKqUkzFKk-01168-00302288-00302551 Center or Walmart and that feeds +TYbKqUkzFKk-01169-00302552-00302869 directly into the iPad and we also on +TYbKqUkzFKk-01170-00302870-00303175 our soundboard dedicated a channel for a +TYbKqUkzFKk-01171-00303176-00303367 room microphone that we placed half way +TYbKqUkzFKk-01172-00303368-00303585 back in our sanctuary to capture the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01173-00303586-00303841 ambience in the atmosphere of course +TYbKqUkzFKk-01174-00303842-00304180 that's not going to work 100% for Andrew +TYbKqUkzFKk-01175-00304181-00304369 for us if you're doing everything from +TYbKqUkzFKk-01176-00304370-00304642 home and more power to you praise +TYbKqUkzFKk-01177-00304643-00304926 for what you're doing but you can still +TYbKqUkzFKk-01178-00304927-00305263 in in a little bit of in a small sense +TYbKqUkzFKk-01179-00305264-00305500 and do that same thing even at home but +TYbKqUkzFKk-01180-00305501-00305682 it works very well if you're trying to +TYbKqUkzFKk-01181-00305683-00305904 capture our worship team in your +TYbKqUkzFKk-01182-00305905-00306102 sanctuary where nobody's at anyways +TYbKqUkzFKk-01183-00306103-00306364 that's all I got all right thanks thanks +TYbKqUkzFKk-01184-00306365-00306619 for sharing so I noticed it one of the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01185-00306620-00306940 questions is about having a license greg +TYbKqUkzFKk-01186-00306941-00307281 spoke a little bit about that earlier so +TYbKqUkzFKk-01187-00307282-00307588 when we're doing worship online can +TYbKqUkzFKk-01188-00307589-00307771 someone talk a little bit about what +TYbKqUkzFKk-01189-00307772-00308050 license we may need to have or use for +TYbKqUkzFKk-01190-00308051-00308467 what we're doing I can I think I might +TYbKqUkzFKk-01191-00308468-00308620 be able to speak to this just a little +TYbKqUkzFKk-01192-00308621-00309043 bit so there's there's different kinds +TYbKqUkzFKk-01193-00309044-00309234 of licenses there's software licenses +TYbKqUkzFKk-01194-00309235-00309472 and then what Greg referenced was +TYbKqUkzFKk-01195-00309473-00309951 copyright and copyright licenses if you +TYbKqUkzFKk-01196-00309952-00310198 if you look at the fine print in any of +TYbKqUkzFKk-01197-00310199-00310549 our hymnals or books of worship it says +TYbKqUkzFKk-01198-00310550-00310779 that none of this is to be captured or +TYbKqUkzFKk-01199-00310780-00311034 rebroadcast in any way and that's kind +TYbKqUkzFKk-01200-00311035-00311413 of a standard thing that gets put in in +TYbKqUkzFKk-01201-00311414-00311721 those books as they get published but +TYbKqUkzFKk-01202-00311722-00312076 there's what things say and then there's +TYbKqUkzFKk-01203-00312077-00312514 how things operate and so what has been +TYbKqUkzFKk-01204-00312515-00312753 the accepted standard and I've even +TYbKqUkzFKk-01205-00312754-00313246 received email from Nashville when I was +TYbKqUkzFKk-01206-00313247-00313455 asking them about this very question is +TYbKqUkzFKk-01207-00313456-00313835 if you are streaming a worship service +TYbKqUkzFKk-01208-00313836-00314191 they consider it to be the same as in +TYbKqUkzFKk-01209-00314192-00314371 the room and so they allow that as an +TYbKqUkzFKk-01210-00314372-00315030 exception for for your copyright issues +TYbKqUkzFKk-01211-00315031-00315451 so you can stream a worship service you +TYbKqUkzFKk-01212-00315452-00315739 can use the hymnal you can use anything +TYbKqUkzFKk-01213-00315740-00315951 that you would normally use on a Sunday +TYbKqUkzFKk-01214-00315952-00316423 morning and you can broadcast that as a +TYbKqUkzFKk-01215-00316424-00316605 worship service and not have to worry +TYbKqUkzFKk-01216-00316606-00316980 about the copyright of it good good +TYbKqUkzFKk-01217-00316981-00317130 information thank you so much for +TYbKqUkzFKk-01218-00317131-00317382 sharing it's my pleasure sir I have a +TYbKqUkzFKk-01219-00317383-00317569 question if I may if I may ask a +TYbKqUkzFKk-01220-00317570-00317992 question about the licensing sure +TYbKqUkzFKk-01221-00317993-00318394 yeah my I was told something called CC +TYbKqUkzFKk-01222-00318395-00318670 Li and this is more in terms of the kind +TYbKqUkzFKk-01223-00318671-00318991 of music that we that we play during the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01224-00318992-00319300 service and in this case I'm speaking +TYbKqUkzFKk-01225-00319301-00319631 more in terms of a contemporary service +TYbKqUkzFKk-01226-00319632-00319963 also there's there's a need to get a CC +TYbKqUkzFKk-01227-00319964-00320224 Li but then there's the difference and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01228-00320225-00320614 if and if maybe say you once Church is +TYbKqUkzFKk-01229-00320615-00321016 and and an affiliate of another then it +TYbKqUkzFKk-01230-00321017-00321469 could qualify as under as using it the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01231-00321470-00321787 parent the CC Li for the parents one but +TYbKqUkzFKk-01232-00321788-00322104 I'm still not sure as to how whether +TYbKqUkzFKk-01233-00322105-00322407 we're supposed to get a CC Li or whether +TYbKqUkzFKk-01234-00322408-00322659 it's a parent Church that we can use the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01235-00322660-00322959 CC Li for and all that and then secondly +TYbKqUkzFKk-01236-00322960-00323167 also I get this a bit of an offshoot but +TYbKqUkzFKk-01237-00323168-00323451 then with broadcasting on you you on +TYbKqUkzFKk-01238-00323452-00323866 YouTube live live YouTube live I got +TYbKqUkzFKk-01239-00323867-00324040 this notification saying that you can +TYbKqUkzFKk-01240-00324041-00324282 only use it you can only start using it +TYbKqUkzFKk-01241-00324283-00324490 when you have a thousand followers and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01242-00324491-00324790 more I'm not so sure as to how true that +TYbKqUkzFKk-01243-00324791-00325002 is that's just the notification that I +TYbKqUkzFKk-01244-00325003-00325249 got from trying to set it up but if +TYbKqUkzFKk-01245-00325250-00325462 someone also knows more about that and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01246-00325463-00325693 can educate me I'd really appreciate it +TYbKqUkzFKk-01247-00325694-00326245 thank you yeah Charles so the YouTube +TYbKqUkzFKk-01248-00326246-00326451 thing streaming with a thousand people +TYbKqUkzFKk-01249-00326452-00326709 you have to have a thousand subscribers +TYbKqUkzFKk-01250-00326710-00326859 that's one of their newer things that +TYbKqUkzFKk-01251-00326860-00327175 they've put in to try and cut down on +TYbKqUkzFKk-01252-00327176-00327629 some other instances of copyright issue +TYbKqUkzFKk-01253-00327630-00327973 it mostly has to do with streaming from +TYbKqUkzFKk-01254-00327974-00328549 your phone you can do streaming through +TYbKqUkzFKk-01255-00328550-00328860 your computer to YouTube with less than +TYbKqUkzFKk-01256-00328861-00329200 a thousand in most cases but in part it +TYbKqUkzFKk-01257-00329201-00329454 also depends on the age of your YouTube +TYbKqUkzFKk-01258-00329455-00329829 account you a YouTube account that was +TYbKqUkzFKk-01259-00329830-00330037 created yesterday is gonna have +TYbKqUkzFKk-01260-00330038-00330187 different rules than a YouTube account +TYbKqUkzFKk-01261-00330188-00330496 that was created three years ago five +TYbKqUkzFKk-01262-00330497-00330657 years ago ten years ago they're gonna +TYbKqUkzFKk-01263-00330658-00330841 have different rules associated with +TYbKqUkzFKk-01264-00330842-00331254 them and and how do you know well when +TYbKqUkzFKk-01265-00331255-00331348 was your Google +TYbKqUkzFKk-01266-00331349-00331726 created if you use Gmail that'll +TYbKqUkzFKk-01267-00331727-00331948 probably be the date that they used the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01268-00331949-00332128 first time you watched videos while +TYbKqUkzFKk-01269-00332129-00332344 signed in on YouTube that's going to be +TYbKqUkzFKk-01270-00332345-00332610 the age of your account and and so I +TYbKqUkzFKk-01271-00332611-00332856 hope that answers it as far as +TYbKqUkzFKk-01272-00332857-00333205 contemporary music and having a CC Li +TYbKqUkzFKk-01273-00333206-00333282 license +TYbKqUkzFKk-01274-00333283-00333507 I recommend the East Church having one +TYbKqUkzFKk-01275-00333508-00333793 of those if you're a separate campus of +TYbKqUkzFKk-01276-00333794-00333997 a larger church that's one thing but +TYbKqUkzFKk-01277-00333998-00334237 each of us are individual churches as +TYbKqUkzFKk-01278-00334238-00334453 part of the North Texas Conference and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01279-00334454-00334741 so I recommend having a CC Li license +TYbKqUkzFKk-01280-00334742-00335149 per Church I even recommend having a CV +TYbKqUkzFKk-01281-00335150-00335680 oh I see the Li license which you can +TYbKqUkzFKk-01282-00335681-00335890 get through our conference at a +TYbKqUkzFKk-01283-00335891-00336094 discounted rate which allows you to use +TYbKqUkzFKk-01284-00336095-00336448 video clips and things from movies as +TYbKqUkzFKk-01285-00336449-00336759 well without worrying about a license +TYbKqUkzFKk-01286-00336760-00337099 okay I want to interrupt really really +TYbKqUkzFKk-01287-00337100-00337399 quickly I don't mean to jump in but okay +TYbKqUkzFKk-01288-00337400-00337864 this question was asked I emailed +TYbKqUkzFKk-01289-00337865-00338353 quickly the director of media for the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01290-00338354-00338674 conference and I asked him if we have +TYbKqUkzFKk-01291-00338675-00338926 any type of license for the conference +TYbKqUkzFKk-01292-00338927-00339207 and his email said yes the North Texas +TYbKqUkzFKk-01293-00339208-00339558 Conference has purchased basic license +TYbKqUkzFKk-01294-00339559-00339976 on CC Li and one license through April +TYbKqUkzFKk-01295-00339977-00340707 15 that means exactly and he said yes +TYbKqUkzFKk-01296-00340708-00341023 that all of the NTC churches have the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01297-00341024-00341503 basic CCL I and the one license um so +TYbKqUkzFKk-01298-00341504-00341896 it's it sounds to me like we all of our +TYbKqUkzFKk-01299-00341897-00342403 church are covered under that license +TYbKqUkzFKk-01300-00342404-00342514 he's gonna give me more information +TYbKqUkzFKk-01301-00342515-00342880 about exactly what that covers but I did +TYbKqUkzFKk-01302-00342881-00343078 want you to know that if you're part of +TYbKqUkzFKk-01303-00343079-00343321 the North Texas Conference it sounds to +TYbKqUkzFKk-01304-00343322-00343543 me that we do have that license for you +TYbKqUkzFKk-01305-00343544-00343777 can you back me up on that map yep +TYbKqUkzFKk-01306-00343778-00343934 that's exactly right +TYbKqUkzFKk-01307-00343935-00344326 okay yeah so mine did you want to speak +TYbKqUkzFKk-01308-00344327-00344503 to the X I know st. Luke talks about +TYbKqUkzFKk-01309-00344504-00344644 licensing with +TYbKqUkzFKk-01310-00344645-00344862 almost everything that you guys do at +TYbKqUkzFKk-01311-00344863-00345156 st. Luke do you have anything else to +TYbKqUkzFKk-01312-00345157-00345424 add to it no but like I said the North +TYbKqUkzFKk-01313-00345425-00345598 Texas Conference has a license but we +TYbKqUkzFKk-01314-00345599-00346072 also have our license to what I did want +TYbKqUkzFKk-01315-00346073-00346281 to speak to and I forgot in my +TYbKqUkzFKk-01316-00346282-00346528 presentation even though we're doing a +TYbKqUkzFKk-01317-00346529-00346707 livestream there are some people in our +TYbKqUkzFKk-01318-00346708-00346927 congregations who do not have computers +TYbKqUkzFKk-01319-00346928-00347206 or they do not have smartphones so what +TYbKqUkzFKk-01320-00347207-00347422 we have done is we have a prayer line +TYbKqUkzFKk-01321-00347423-00347692 and so we ask them to call in to that +TYbKqUkzFKk-01322-00347693-00348049 prayer line and so we profess so that +TYbKqUkzFKk-01323-00348050-00348295 means we connect with since we are a +TYbKqUkzFKk-01324-00348296-00348571 multi-generational church and so those +TYbKqUkzFKk-01325-00348572-00348724 persons who don't have computers or +TYbKqUkzFKk-01326-00348725-00348960 smartphones what they do is call in to +TYbKqUkzFKk-01327-00348961-00349231 the prayer line and one of our members +TYbKqUkzFKk-01328-00349232-00349492 is sitting in a room where the audio is +TYbKqUkzFKk-01329-00349493-00349678 going in there and then they just listen +TYbKqUkzFKk-01330-00349679-00350007 from and then we've had about 30 people +TYbKqUkzFKk-01331-00350008-00350259 to call in and worship with us that way +TYbKqUkzFKk-01332-00350260-00350821 okay thanks it's good to know yes Sophia +TYbKqUkzFKk-01333-00350822-00351112 my understanding in our research we have +TYbKqUkzFKk-01334-00351113-00351405 found that the basic license doesn't +TYbKqUkzFKk-01335-00351406-00351694 cover streaming we had to purchase a +TYbKqUkzFKk-01336-00351695-00351955 separate streaming license which is also +TYbKqUkzFKk-01337-00351956-00352332 available on the CCL I website this the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01338-00352333-00352567 basic CCL I website from our +TYbKqUkzFKk-01339-00352568-00352828 understanding and research only covers +TYbKqUkzFKk-01340-00352829-00353065 live performance it does not cover +TYbKqUkzFKk-01341-00353066-00353274 streamed performance +TYbKqUkzFKk-01342-00353275-00353882 hmm okay thank you for that information +TYbKqUkzFKk-01343-00353883-00354359 you know and I'll make sure and ask our +TYbKqUkzFKk-01344-00354360-00354487 representative +TYbKqUkzFKk-01345-00354488-00354652 exactly what that coverage for thank you +TYbKqUkzFKk-01346-00354653-00355093 for letting us know that Angela I I had +TYbKqUkzFKk-01347-00355094-00355315 the same understanding at one point and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01348-00355316-00355722 when then I contacted Nashville to get +TYbKqUkzFKk-01349-00355723-00356092 clarity and a double check and and they +TYbKqUkzFKk-01350-00356093-00356433 said that that basically means for like +TYbKqUkzFKk-01351-00356434-00356580 somebody sitting down in their living +TYbKqUkzFKk-01352-00356581-00356770 room streaming a performance of +TYbKqUkzFKk-01353-00356771-00357091 something is one thing but if you're +TYbKqUkzFKk-01354-00357092-00357601 doing a broadcast of a live event then +TYbKqUkzFKk-01355-00357602-00357940 that's a live event in a it should be +TYbKqUkzFKk-01356-00357941-00358025 covered there +TYbKqUkzFKk-01357-00358026-00358271 at least that's how it was explained to +TYbKqUkzFKk-01358-00358272-00358655 me so if you're doing worship on Sunday +TYbKqUkzFKk-01359-00358656-00358877 and you're doing a live that's the same +TYbKqUkzFKk-01360-00358878-00359087 as if the congregation was sitting there +TYbKqUkzFKk-01361-00359088-00359414 is that what you're saying yeah and and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01362-00359415-00359813 so also let's keep in mind that that in +TYbKqUkzFKk-01363-00359814-00360104 this particular period of time where our +TYbKqUkzFKk-01364-00360105-00360404 whole society is outside of its norm +TYbKqUkzFKk-01365-00360405-00360810 I would I would not worry too much about +TYbKqUkzFKk-01366-00360811-00361046 enforcement of this other than maybe +TYbKqUkzFKk-01367-00361047-00361445 YouTube algorithms which we'll listen in +TYbKqUkzFKk-01368-00361446-00361646 to something if you're streaming to +TYbKqUkzFKk-01369-00361647-00361909 YouTube or Facebook and they think that +TYbKqUkzFKk-01370-00361910-00362035 something's a copyright violation +TYbKqUkzFKk-01371-00362036-00362408 they'll cut the audio feed from your +TYbKqUkzFKk-01372-00362409-00362888 broadcast and and so that's the only +TYbKqUkzFKk-01373-00362889-00363050 thing to be concerned about but that's +TYbKqUkzFKk-01374-00363051-00363334 like if I'm using my phone to put music +TYbKqUkzFKk-01375-00363335-00364030 through that's production quality from a +TYbKqUkzFKk-01376-00364031-00364348 recording label that would have it in +TYbKqUkzFKk-01377-00364349-00364810 facebook or youtube's database if I'm +TYbKqUkzFKk-01378-00364811-00365105 doing a live performance of a song then +TYbKqUkzFKk-01379-00365106-00365282 that would typically fall under what's +TYbKqUkzFKk-01380-00365283-00365645 considered cover cover music which is an +TYbKqUkzFKk-01381-00365646-00365941 artistic license that's separated from +TYbKqUkzFKk-01382-00365942-00366320 the original in a just enough of a way +TYbKqUkzFKk-01383-00366321-00366559 that it shouldn't be an issue for what +TYbKqUkzFKk-01384-00366560-00366842 we're doing so don't don't worry too +TYbKqUkzFKk-01385-00366843-00367138 much about time and energy into +TYbKqUkzFKk-01386-00367139-00367583 copyright in this particular time and if +TYbKqUkzFKk-01387-00367584-00367706 you're thinking that everything that +TYbKqUkzFKk-01388-00367707-00367921 we've talked about is just overwhelming +TYbKqUkzFKk-01389-00367922-00368291 just grab yourself a flex tripod grab +TYbKqUkzFKk-01390-00368292-00368519 your phone and just do it straight from +TYbKqUkzFKk-01391-00368520-00368819 there it doesn't have to be this +TYbKqUkzFKk-01392-00368820-00369005 complicated the more complicated it is +TYbKqUkzFKk-01393-00369006-00369200 the better the quality and maybe the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01394-00369201-00369428 better retention but your people want +TYbKqUkzFKk-01395-00369429-00369665 your authentic selves and they want they +TYbKqUkzFKk-01396-00369666-00369842 want to worship with you more than +TYbKqUkzFKk-01397-00369843-00370139 anything right now and so let's let's +TYbKqUkzFKk-01398-00370140-00370360 let's try and keep that as our main +TYbKqUkzFKk-01399-00370361-00370772 focus those of us who are doing it +TYbKqUkzFKk-01400-00370773-00371141 pre-recorded and not latched live then +TYbKqUkzFKk-01401-00371142-00371355 copyright does matter +TYbKqUkzFKk-01402-00371356-00372015 right in this instance I wouldn't worry +TYbKqUkzFKk-01403-00372016-00372372 about it and it's again I would say that +TYbKqUkzFKk-01404-00372373-00372900 that because of the particular +TYbKqUkzFKk-01405-00372901-00373161 circumstances that we're in right now I +TYbKqUkzFKk-01406-00373162-00373566 wouldn't worry about that but like for +TYbKqUkzFKk-01407-00373567-00373890 example dr. Gregg used to do a you now +TYbKqUkzFKk-01408-00373891-00374418 show if he were gonna have a if he were +TYbKqUkzFKk-01409-00374419-00374748 gonna be performing CC Li music through +TYbKqUkzFKk-01410-00374749-00374949 that you now show that he was doing +TYbKqUkzFKk-01411-00374950-00375225 which was not it would which was not his +TYbKqUkzFKk-01412-00375226-00375401 church as normal Sunday morning worship +TYbKqUkzFKk-01413-00375402-00375840 then he would need the the broadcast +TYbKqUkzFKk-01414-00375841-00376212 license through CC Li but given that +TYbKqUkzFKk-01415-00376213-00376449 this is just an attempt at putting +TYbKqUkzFKk-01416-00376450-00376752 worship on for our people I'm guessing +TYbKqUkzFKk-01417-00376753-00376992 that it would fall into the live event +TYbKqUkzFKk-01418-00376993-00377205 license whether it's pre-recorded and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01419-00377206-00377676 then broadcast at that moment or or done +TYbKqUkzFKk-01420-00377677-00378188 in the room on Sunday morning thank you +TYbKqUkzFKk-01421-00378189-00378765 question per the story yeah yes yeah and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01422-00378766-00378921 then we're gonna move to another +TYbKqUkzFKk-01423-00378922-00379020 question thank you +TYbKqUkzFKk-01424-00379021-00379950 there's come in yes is it okay to say +TYbKqUkzFKk-01425-00379951-00380391 before service starts maybe just as the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01426-00380392-00380652 live feed comes on playing me in the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01427-00380653-00380856 background you know just so that the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01428-00380857-00381119 whole atmosphere is not gone and in case +TYbKqUkzFKk-01429-00381120-00381591 music and that music awful YouTube which +TYbKqUkzFKk-01430-00381592-00381866 is reduced and all that is that covered +TYbKqUkzFKk-01431-00381867-00382227 okay you know is that know if you if you +TYbKqUkzFKk-01432-00382228-00382515 were using like a YouTube playlist to +TYbKqUkzFKk-01433-00382516-00382698 send that through to your livestream +TYbKqUkzFKk-01434-00382699-00382988 feed that would not be covered +TYbKqUkzFKk-01435-00382989-00383255 understood thank you +TYbKqUkzFKk-01436-00383256-00383706 okay so in the midst of the season that +TYbKqUkzFKk-01437-00383707-00383958 we're in and doing worship online some +TYbKqUkzFKk-01438-00383959-00384221 are doing live some are doing recorded +TYbKqUkzFKk-01439-00384222-00384626 or in you you engaging with your +TYbKqUkzFKk-01440-00384627-00384738 congregate +TYbKqUkzFKk-01441-00384739-00384999 during that time I remember Manya said +TYbKqUkzFKk-01442-00385000-00385226 they have a pastor that's kind of on +TYbKqUkzFKk-01443-00385227-00385475 call and monitored the comments and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01444-00385476-00385676 would respond to the comments so they're +TYbKqUkzFKk-01445-00385677-00386022 interacting that way but how how are you +TYbKqUkzFKk-01446-00386023-00386300 able to interact with the congregation +TYbKqUkzFKk-01447-00386301-00386855 during this season of doing online well +TYbKqUkzFKk-01448-00386856-00387251 on Sunday morning I had while my youth +TYbKqUkzFKk-01449-00387252-00387503 associate was up doing her portion of +TYbKqUkzFKk-01450-00387504-00387672 the service which was a children's +TYbKqUkzFKk-01451-00387673-00387897 portion and announcements and doing a +TYbKqUkzFKk-01452-00387898-00388205 pastoral prayer I was on the phone +TYbKqUkzFKk-01453-00388206-00388385 watching the service and interacting +TYbKqUkzFKk-01454-00388386-00388623 with church members directly when I was +TYbKqUkzFKk-01455-00388624-00388992 preaching she was doing that and so it +TYbKqUkzFKk-01456-00388993-00389292 was kind of a tandem operation that's +TYbKqUkzFKk-01457-00389293-00389625 how we did it and another thing that we +TYbKqUkzFKk-01458-00389626-00389844 did when we do prayers of the people in +TYbKqUkzFKk-01459-00389845-00390141 worship we allow a space for people to +TYbKqUkzFKk-01460-00390142-00390447 speak their prayers out loud and so we +TYbKqUkzFKk-01461-00390448-00390693 encourage them to talk the prayer +TYbKqUkzFKk-01462-00390694-00390959 requests in the facebook in the comments +TYbKqUkzFKk-01463-00390960-00391402 okay thanks in body on any anybody else +TYbKqUkzFKk-01464-00391403-00391655 interacting with your people so what +TYbKqUkzFKk-01465-00391656-00392006 April said is awesome because what that +TYbKqUkzFKk-01466-00392007-00392388 also does is it it bumps your your feed +TYbKqUkzFKk-01467-00392389-00392549 like if you're streaming through +TYbKqUkzFKk-01468-00392550-00392742 Facebook we were actually just talking +TYbKqUkzFKk-01469-00392743-00392900 about this in our worship planning +TYbKqUkzFKk-01470-00392901-00393176 meeting and I encouraged you know our +TYbKqUkzFKk-01471-00393177-00393404 worship leaders our pastors who are on +TYbKqUkzFKk-01472-00393405-00393575 the stage you know speaking in front of +TYbKqUkzFKk-01473-00393576-00393870 a camera to encourage people by asking +TYbKqUkzFKk-01474-00393871-00394089 questions that they have to respond to +TYbKqUkzFKk-01475-00394090-00394344 in a comment this is a great time for +TYbKqUkzFKk-01476-00394345-00394569 the church that we're able to stream +TYbKqUkzFKk-01477-00394570-00394781 every one as everyone is streaming and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01478-00394782-00395054 we're reaching so far and the more times +TYbKqUkzFKk-01479-00395055-00395351 people comment on your stream the more +TYbKqUkzFKk-01480-00395352-00395579 prominent it becomes on Facebook and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01481-00395580-00395874 more readily accessible it is to people +TYbKqUkzFKk-01482-00395875-00396077 who may want to view it so ask questions +TYbKqUkzFKk-01483-00396078-00396393 this is my opinion ask questions that +TYbKqUkzFKk-01484-00396394-00396642 people have to respond to a simple +TYbKqUkzFKk-01485-00396643-00396776 question would be like hey where are you +TYbKqUkzFKk-01486-00396777-00397001 listening from and type it out in a +TYbKqUkzFKk-01487-00397002-00397212 comment on this feed and that just +TYbKqUkzFKk-01488-00397213-00397579 boosts your streaming post anyways okay +TYbKqUkzFKk-01489-00397580-00398019 so we yeah was a week we also did kind +TYbKqUkzFKk-01490-00398020-00398039 of +TYbKqUkzFKk-01491-00398040-00398350 our normal joys and concerns time sort +TYbKqUkzFKk-01492-00398351-00398522 of you know open it up for people to +TYbKqUkzFKk-01493-00398523-00398696 type in stuff and we had so so we're +TYbKqUkzFKk-01494-00398697-00398854 filming in or we're streaming from our +TYbKqUkzFKk-01495-00398855-00399092 from our sanctuary and so I can't if I'm +TYbKqUkzFKk-01496-00399093-00399287 leading that I can't see Facebook +TYbKqUkzFKk-01497-00399288-00399422 necessarily but we had our youth +TYbKqUkzFKk-01498-00399423-00399563 director was sitting behind the camera +TYbKqUkzFKk-01499-00399564-00399692 so then she would read out what people +TYbKqUkzFKk-01500-00399693-00399850 were saying and then I could sort of +TYbKqUkzFKk-01501-00399851-00400030 respond to her and we could do you know +TYbKqUkzFKk-01502-00400031-00400132 Lord and your mercy +TYbKqUkzFKk-01503-00400133-00400357 hear our prayer sort of thing that way +TYbKqUkzFKk-01504-00400358-00400531 and so having another person to kind of +TYbKqUkzFKk-01505-00400532-00400729 even just in live worship to speak out +TYbKqUkzFKk-01506-00400730-00400844 those things and have more people +TYbKqUkzFKk-01507-00400845-00401005 multiple people toward voices going on +TYbKqUkzFKk-01508-00401006-00401125 in the sanctuary if that's where you're +TYbKqUkzFKk-01509-00401126-00401312 doing it I can really work in that way +TYbKqUkzFKk-01510-00401313-00401455 you don't have to necessarily be right +TYbKqUkzFKk-01511-00401456-00401635 up yourself against the computer and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01512-00401636-00401845 yourself seeing it you can you know just +TYbKqUkzFKk-01513-00401846-00402160 tagged him on that okay thanks Nick +TYbKqUkzFKk-01514-00402161-00402539 so let's let's compare now for those +TYbKqUkzFKk-01515-00402540-00402869 that are recording it and dropping it on +TYbKqUkzFKk-01516-00402870-00403105 Sunday and those that are Facebook live +TYbKqUkzFKk-01517-00403106-00403723 if you record it you know you can't +TYbKqUkzFKk-01518-00403724-00403924 really interact with your people then +TYbKqUkzFKk-01519-00403925-00404093 but is there a way for them to leave +TYbKqUkzFKk-01520-00404094-00404321 comments that you can get back with them +TYbKqUkzFKk-01521-00404322-00404843 at another time yes you can do that it's +TYbKqUkzFKk-01522-00404844-00405175 very easy to do that when I post up my +TYbKqUkzFKk-01523-00405176-00405427 videos there after the fact but then you +TYbKqUkzFKk-01524-00405428-00405610 can have a comment stream there and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01525-00405611-00405910 people can make comments if you put it +TYbKqUkzFKk-01526-00405911-00406078 up on YouTube but they can also do it on +TYbKqUkzFKk-01527-00406079-00406372 on Facebook if I were to be pre +TYbKqUkzFKk-01528-00406373-00406585 recording and then dropping it on Sunday +TYbKqUkzFKk-01529-00406586-00406750 morning that's precisely what I would do +TYbKqUkzFKk-01530-00406751-00406997 I've been watching the link on Facebook +TYbKqUkzFKk-01531-00406998-00407248 I'd be a lot watching the comment stream +TYbKqUkzFKk-01532-00407249-00407506 on YouTube and encouraging people to +TYbKqUkzFKk-01533-00407507-00407696 interact with and ask questions and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01534-00407697-00407860 communicate and then I would respond +TYbKqUkzFKk-01535-00407861-00408132 back as quickly as I could +TYbKqUkzFKk-01536-00408133-00408459 the real challenge of course is +TYbKqUkzFKk-01537-00408460-00408719 preaching to an empty sanctuary if your +TYbKqUkzFKk-01538-00408720-00408968 pre recording that's a real struggle +TYbKqUkzFKk-01539-00408969-00409193 there been a few cases in the past where +TYbKqUkzFKk-01540-00409194-00409483 due to technology issues I haven't been +TYbKqUkzFKk-01541-00409484-00409672 able to record my Sunday morning sermon +TYbKqUkzFKk-01542-00409673-00409937 or I thought I recorded it and it turned +TYbKqUkzFKk-01543-00409938-00410249 out that it didn't record we're getting +TYbKqUkzFKk-01544-00410250-00410503 in the sanctuary and preaching preaching +TYbKqUkzFKk-01545-00410504-00410759 a sermon to an empty sanctuary that +TYbKqUkzFKk-01546-00410760-00411130 takes imagination yeah there I saw on +TYbKqUkzFKk-01547-00411131-00411289 Facebook people taking pictures of +TYbKqUkzFKk-01548-00411290-00411413 church members and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01549-00411414-00411589 putting them on the pews I thought was a +TYbKqUkzFKk-01550-00411591-00411929 brilliant idea though that that's that's +TYbKqUkzFKk-01551-00411930-00412259 the challenge there is is to to preach +TYbKqUkzFKk-01552-00412260-00412539 to an empty sanctuary really tough but +TYbKqUkzFKk-01553-00412541-00412822 imagination and realizing that it may be +TYbKqUkzFKk-01554-00412824-00413078 empty of other people but you're not +TYbKqUkzFKk-01555-00413079-00413513 alone the Saints is real and God is +TYbKqUkzFKk-01556-00413514-00413630 there and that's what I try to remember +TYbKqUkzFKk-01557-00413631-00413837 at least yeah acting with them on +TYbKqUkzFKk-01558-00413838-00414110 YouTube and on Facebook is very easy to +TYbKqUkzFKk-01559-00414110-00414251 do and they can leave questions and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01560-00414252-00414733 comments at any time and you can reply +TYbKqUkzFKk-01561-00414734-00414854 Thanks +TYbKqUkzFKk-01562-00414855-00415274 I lost son de Michael Bowie at Saint +TYbKqUkzFKk-01563-00415275-00415559 Luke who was preaching and the watching +TYbKqUkzFKk-01564-00415560-00415745 the comments people were you know really +TYbKqUkzFKk-01565-00415746-00415960 enjoying them the message he was +TYbKqUkzFKk-01566-00415962-00416105 preaching basically to an empty +TYbKqUkzFKk-01567-00416106-00416272 sanctuary except for the praise team +TYbKqUkzFKk-01568-00416274-00416564 worship leaders and it is very hard but +TYbKqUkzFKk-01569-00416564-00416839 once you're going and you have your your +TYbKqUkzFKk-01570-00416841-00417278 message then people seem to really you +TYbKqUkzFKk-01571-00417279-00417521 know they're being engaged because of +TYbKqUkzFKk-01572-00417522-00417812 the comments so any of you want to speak +TYbKqUkzFKk-01573-00417813-00418064 to that what is that like to preach to +TYbKqUkzFKk-01574-00418064-00418481 an empty sanctuary if you're doing it at +TYbKqUkzFKk-01575-00418482-00418751 the church and you only have those 10 +TYbKqUkzFKk-01576-00418752-00419012 persons that are there what have been +TYbKqUkzFKk-01577-00419013-00419237 some of your experiences and how how do +TYbKqUkzFKk-01578-00419238-00420077 you how do you do that well as I chime +TYbKqUkzFKk-01579-00420078-00420446 in as you said you know it's been a it's +TYbKqUkzFKk-01580-00420447-00420695 in time to preach to at the sankarea but +TYbKqUkzFKk-01581-00420696-00420917 I told mind you the team that it's a +TYbKqUkzFKk-01582-00420918-00421135 mate and when you realize you intend to +TYbKqUkzFKk-01583-00421137-00421304 that that we serve an audience of one +TYbKqUkzFKk-01584-00421305-00421604 and it's Jesus hmm it makes it easy and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01585-00421605-00421838 once I get to going you know it's like +TYbKqUkzFKk-01586-00421839-00422168 so like I'm preaching to thousands which +TYbKqUkzFKk-01587-00422168-00422429 I am you know hundreds of thousands so I +TYbKqUkzFKk-01588-00422430-00422726 just realized after that get know that +TYbKqUkzFKk-01589-00422727-00423101 empty do and I'm not extrovert but I +TYbKqUkzFKk-01590-00423102-00423356 realize not everything that I do is for +TYbKqUkzFKk-01591-00423357-00423599 the glory of God and people just chiming +TYbKqUkzFKk-01592-00423600-00423847 in so I've kind of gotten over it so +TYbKqUkzFKk-01593-00423849-00424133 each we gotta look forward to it so the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01594-00424134-00424343 energy comes from within and I don't +TYbKqUkzFKk-01595-00424343-00424564 look at energy from people I guess +TYbKqUkzFKk-01596-00424566-00424810 anymore so it's been a +TYbKqUkzFKk-01597-00424812-00425054 life changing thing for me yeah thank +TYbKqUkzFKk-01598-00425055-00425443 you thank you for sharing that any other +TYbKqUkzFKk-01599-00425445-00425663 any other comments on what your +TYbKqUkzFKk-01600-00425664-00425999 experience has been like preaching to +TYbKqUkzFKk-01601-00426000-00426089 that empty Pew +TYbKqUkzFKk-01602-00426089-00426278 all this speak to very quickly I'm not +TYbKqUkzFKk-01603-00426279-00426491 doing it to sanctuary but at home but +TYbKqUkzFKk-01604-00426492-00426755 it's by myself for me it's really it's +TYbKqUkzFKk-01605-00426756-00427064 really really draining mmm it's I feel +TYbKqUkzFKk-01606-00427064-00427274 very tired afterwards and I think it's +TYbKqUkzFKk-01607-00427275-00427493 because I don't I don't have any human +TYbKqUkzFKk-01608-00427493-00427928 connection I think I'm doing an okay job +TYbKqUkzFKk-01609-00427929-00428162 not great okay job having my energy +TYbKqUkzFKk-01610-00428163-00428347 level up during the thing that I'm doing +TYbKqUkzFKk-01611-00428349-00428591 but after that I feel it's like I've +TYbKqUkzFKk-01612-00428592-00428831 been beaten with them you know it's full +TYbKqUkzFKk-01613-00428832-00429014 of batteries I just really feel it and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01614-00429014-00429308 so I kept the incessant sense that other +TYbKqUkzFKk-01615-00429309-00429485 people are that way too it's been it's +TYbKqUkzFKk-01616-00429485-00429872 been hard yeah and I mentioned Saint +TYbKqUkzFKk-01617-00429872-00430547 Luke and pastor Bowie because in the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01618-00430547-00430706 african-american tradition when you're +TYbKqUkzFKk-01619-00430707-00430928 preaching the more amens you know the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01620-00430929-00431117 more you can go right on to the next +TYbKqUkzFKk-01621-00431118-00431333 point but for me as an african-american +TYbKqUkzFKk-01622-00431334-00431528 pastor when I'm preaching if I don't +TYbKqUkzFKk-01623-00431529-00431783 have that interaction it is really +TYbKqUkzFKk-01624-00431784-00432056 really hard really hard we have another +TYbKqUkzFKk-01625-00432057-00432260 question that came up a lot in the chat +TYbKqUkzFKk-01626-00432260-00432472 that I want to put out there for you is +TYbKqUkzFKk-01627-00432474-00432758 what about Holy Communion in Holy Week +TYbKqUkzFKk-01628-00432759-00433135 what are some of your thoughts on how do +TYbKqUkzFKk-01629-00433137-00433552 you plan on doing Holy Communion +TYbKqUkzFKk-01630-00433553-00433826 Nashville the border discipleship put +TYbKqUkzFKk-01631-00433827-00434285 out a post on last night I read and it +TYbKqUkzFKk-01632-00434285-00434516 was by dr. Cynthia Wilson and she talked +TYbKqUkzFKk-01633-00434517-00434783 about the love feast I hope that you've +TYbKqUkzFKk-01634-00434784-00434972 seen it is in the North Texas Conference +TYbKqUkzFKk-01635-00434972-00435458 clergy page but so what what are what +TYbKqUkzFKk-01636-00435459-00435985 are your plans for Holy Communion treats +TYbKqUkzFKk-01637-00435987-00436375 and flower men were actually asking our +TYbKqUkzFKk-01638-00436376-00436859 congregation from home this Sunday to if +TYbKqUkzFKk-01639-00436860-00437327 they can to get bread and grape juice of +TYbKqUkzFKk-01640-00437328-00437732 any kind and we will spend time in the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01641-00437733-00438038 context of worship on the the following +TYbKqUkzFKk-01642-00438039-00438189 Sunday the first Sunday of the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01643-00438189-00438483 in April to to bless the elements +TYbKqUkzFKk-01644-00438484-00438738 through the the screen or phone or +TYbKqUkzFKk-01645-00438739-00439224 whatever and for families at home or +TYbKqUkzFKk-01646-00439225-00439707 individuals at home to to experience the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01647-00439708-00440154 the Sacrament in in the best way we can +TYbKqUkzFKk-01648-00440155-00440495 to try and you know to try and help them +TYbKqUkzFKk-01649-00440496-00440760 get that same experience or if they're +TYbKqUkzFKk-01650-00440760-00440976 with families for the families to serve +TYbKqUkzFKk-01651-00440977-00441416 each other in in that way okay thanks +TYbKqUkzFKk-01652-00441417-00441770 who else yeah part of the 2013 +TYbKqUkzFKk-01653-00441771-00442032 consultation on online communion on with +TYbKqUkzFKk-01654-00442033-00442460 Bishop McKee and the discussion and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01655-00442462-00442824 Nashville regarding this was very much a +TYbKqUkzFKk-01656-00442825-00443088 negative one and the principal concern +TYbKqUkzFKk-01657-00443089-00443379 was there was some theological issues +TYbKqUkzFKk-01658-00443380-00443541 and people not understand this idea of +TYbKqUkzFKk-01659-00443542-00443949 at distance consecration but the the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01660-00443950-00444191 actual practical concern had to do with +TYbKqUkzFKk-01661-00444192-00444489 our ecumenical partners the Lutheran's +TYbKqUkzFKk-01662-00444489-00444732 the Episcopalians especially with regard +TYbKqUkzFKk-01663-00444733-00444978 to the idea of at distance conservation +TYbKqUkzFKk-01664-00444979-00445110 but something that they have that we +TYbKqUkzFKk-01665-00445110-00445338 don't have is reserved sacrament the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01666-00445339-00445614 ability to consecrate elements and then +TYbKqUkzFKk-01667-00445614-00445902 hold them for a rather lengthy period of +TYbKqUkzFKk-01668-00445903-00446214 time and and we don't allow that we do +TYbKqUkzFKk-01669-00446214-00446487 allow extending the table pretty quickly +TYbKqUkzFKk-01670-00446488-00446868 after a service but but not a lengthy +TYbKqUkzFKk-01671-00446868-00447185 reserved sacrament process they also +TYbKqUkzFKk-01672-00447187-00447483 allow for veneration of the sacrament +TYbKqUkzFKk-01673-00447484-00447879 and our understanding and interpretation +TYbKqUkzFKk-01674-00447880-00448010 or at least the judicial councils +TYbKqUkzFKk-01675-00448012-00448268 interpretation of of our articles of +TYbKqUkzFKk-01676-00448269-00448458 religion say that we're not allowed to +TYbKqUkzFKk-01677-00448459-00448962 do that either so it's a challenge the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01678-00448963-00449256 concept is at distance not that the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01679-00449257-00449439 people in their homes are consecrating +TYbKqUkzFKk-01680-00449439-00449643 the elements but then as the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01681-00449643-00449874 congregation gather is virtually all +TYbKqUkzFKk-01682-00449875-00450126 over the place and watches the stream +TYbKqUkzFKk-01683-00450127-00450384 the presiding minister consecrates the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01684-00450385-00450591 elements praise the great Thanksgiving +TYbKqUkzFKk-01685-00450592-00450804 praise the a political prayer over the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01686-00450805-00451053 elements and not just the elements there +TYbKqUkzFKk-01687-00451054-00451224 are consecrated but the elements +TYbKqUkzFKk-01688-00451225-00451445 everywhere there's where you're watching +TYbKqUkzFKk-01689-00451446-00451578 are also +TYbKqUkzFKk-01690-00451579-00451842 included in that consecration that's the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01691-00451843-00452334 idea it to say that it violates our +TYbKqUkzFKk-01692-00452335-00452539 theology of the Eucharist is +TYbKqUkzFKk-01693-00452541-00452745 questionable I don't think it does +TYbKqUkzFKk-01694-00452746-00453006 a lot of people think it does and so +TYbKqUkzFKk-01695-00453007-00453345 it's a matter of being willing to step +TYbKqUkzFKk-01696-00453346-00453659 out in faith and trust in God's grace +TYbKqUkzFKk-01697-00453660-00453968 more than the rules and regulations of +TYbKqUkzFKk-01698-00453970-00454368 people the bishop did relinquish are +TYbKqUkzFKk-01699-00454368-00454593 reducing the prohibition that the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01700-00454593-00454791 Council of Bishops issued a prohibition +TYbKqUkzFKk-01701-00454792-00454995 on the practice in 2013 which was +TYbKqUkzFKk-01702-00454996-00455307 extended in 14 and then re extended in +TYbKqUkzFKk-01703-00455308-00455564 16 Bishop McKee and several other +TYbKqUkzFKk-01704-00455566-00455913 bishops have temporarily released to +TYbKqUkzFKk-01705-00455914-00456185 that prohibition so that we may do so if +TYbKqUkzFKk-01706-00456187-00456351 you do so make sure that you give good +TYbKqUkzFKk-01707-00456352-00456558 directions ahead of time that you +TYbKqUkzFKk-01708-00456559-00456693 explain what you're doing and why you're +TYbKqUkzFKk-01709-00456693-00456893 doing it but this is for an +TYbKqUkzFKk-01710-00456895-00457163 extraordinary time in an extraordinary +TYbKqUkzFKk-01711-00457164-00457476 circumstance clear about what you're +TYbKqUkzFKk-01712-00457477-00457746 doing and try to include as many as you +TYbKqUkzFKk-01713-00457747-00458217 can in the process in terms of planning +TYbKqUkzFKk-01714-00458218-00458583 and execution if you're celebrating in a +TYbKqUkzFKk-01715-00458584-00458810 Congress in a church setting and you +TYbKqUkzFKk-01716-00458812-00458939 have multiple people there be very +TYbKqUkzFKk-01717-00458941-00459171 careful about maintaining a separation +TYbKqUkzFKk-01718-00459172-00459360 distance so that if you preside over +TYbKqUkzFKk-01719-00459360-00459722 elements that's fine then you leave the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01720-00459724-00459987 immediacy of the table and then someone +TYbKqUkzFKk-01721-00459988-00460164 else comes up and they receive and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01722-00460164-00460353 commune themselves while you're doing +TYbKqUkzFKk-01723-00460354-00460587 that and encourage the people at home to +TYbKqUkzFKk-01724-00460588-00461028 then receive after the consecration it's +TYbKqUkzFKk-01725-00461029-00461292 it's keep in mind we're kind of on the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01726-00461293-00461574 cutting edge of theology when we do this +TYbKqUkzFKk-01727-00461575-00461829 if we do this if you're uncomfortable +TYbKqUkzFKk-01728-00461830-00462126 doing this don't do it if you have any +TYbKqUkzFKk-01729-00462127-00462474 questions about it don't do it if you +TYbKqUkzFKk-01730-00462475-00462635 feel like you're comfortable to do it +TYbKqUkzFKk-01731-00462637-00462774 and others have you've already done it +TYbKqUkzFKk-01732-00462775-00462975 and that's wonderful then go ahead and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01733-00462976-00463362 try this because it gives a it gives a +TYbKqUkzFKk-01734-00463363-00463752 point of contact an experienced point of +TYbKqUkzFKk-01735-00463753-00463953 contact with people who are trapped in +TYbKqUkzFKk-01736-00463954-00464205 their homes that's that's all I can say +TYbKqUkzFKk-01737-00464206-00464475 right now and I would encourage all of +TYbKqUkzFKk-01738-00464476-00464772 you to look read that article that's +TYbKqUkzFKk-01739-00464772-00464937 there because +TYbKqUkzFKk-01740-00464938-00465281 they have changed so many things and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01741-00465282-00465528 they're really lenient right now and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01742-00465529-00465804 what what we can do but read the article +TYbKqUkzFKk-01743-00465805-00466053 from dr. Cynthia Wilson Felder last +TYbKqUkzFKk-01744-00466054-00466341 night it gave me a lot of hope okay so +TYbKqUkzFKk-01745-00466342-00466535 what who else who else wants to speak to +TYbKqUkzFKk-01746-00466537-00466754 holy Kamini and how do you plan to do it +TYbKqUkzFKk-01747-00466755-00466875 already +TYbKqUkzFKk-01748-00466876-00467154 man I do it one a question was asked in +TYbKqUkzFKk-01749-00467155-00467368 the chat mile is with regards to +TYbKqUkzFKk-01750-00467370-00467613 consecrating the to go communion cups +TYbKqUkzFKk-01751-00467614-00467781 and wafers through a Facebook live +TYbKqUkzFKk-01752-00467782-00467972 before April to fifth and then offering +TYbKqUkzFKk-01753-00467974-00468258 people to come pick them up that +TYbKqUkzFKk-01754-00468259-00468501 actually there's actually language in +TYbKqUkzFKk-01755-00468502-00468702 the this holy mystery statement of the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01756-00468703-00468924 church that really would exclude that +TYbKqUkzFKk-01757-00468925-00469247 practice hmm it's a it's very carefully +TYbKqUkzFKk-01758-00469249-00469545 very clearly that that that's reserved +TYbKqUkzFKk-01759-00469546-00469854 sacrament and the judicial council has +TYbKqUkzFKk-01760-00469855-00470181 already ruled that is invalid so if it +TYbKqUkzFKk-01761-00470182-00470466 says it specifically don't do it in that +TYbKqUkzFKk-01762-00470467-00470691 published statement then I would argue +TYbKqUkzFKk-01763-00470692-00471072 against doing that but the but this holy +TYbKqUkzFKk-01764-00471072-00471231 Minister doesn't speak to the practice +TYbKqUkzFKk-01765-00471232-00471456 of online communion so you know that's +TYbKqUkzFKk-01766-00471457-00472041 that's the gray zone that we did we're +TYbKqUkzFKk-01767-00472042-00472493 really in an unknown area right now okay +TYbKqUkzFKk-01768-00472493-00472833 if I'm a sexy we celebrate communion +TYbKqUkzFKk-01769-00472834-00473010 every week in all of our services and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01770-00473010-00473243 now two weeks ago we did that the very +TYbKqUkzFKk-01771-00473245-00473379 first week we were doing this we had a +TYbKqUkzFKk-01772-00473380-00473541 scallop we had kind of a skeleton crew +TYbKqUkzFKk-01773-00473542-00473796 and we did not do communion and but then +TYbKqUkzFKk-01774-00473797-00473991 after Bishop McKee had sort of said hey +TYbKqUkzFKk-01775-00473992-00474213 go ahead and go ahead and do it for this +TYbKqUkzFKk-01776-00474214-00474395 season of ministry last week we did +TYbKqUkzFKk-01777-00474396-00474627 celebrate communion and I just wanted to +TYbKqUkzFKk-01778-00474628-00474762 share just a little bit of our +TYbKqUkzFKk-01779-00474763-00475092 experience just to sit there anyone and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01780-00475093-00475308 you know some of the maybe a little +TYbKqUkzFKk-01781-00475309-00475482 difficulty that I experienced us having +TYbKqUkzFKk-01782-00475483-00475779 and that was I really wish we had had or +TYbKqUkzFKk-01783-00475780-00475959 had thought about sort of Andrews advice +TYbKqUkzFKk-01784-00475960-00476130 from earlier of practicing everything I +TYbKqUkzFKk-01785-00476131-00476400 really wish we had practice and had +TYbKqUkzFKk-01786-00476401-00476574 really discussed in detail everything we +TYbKqUkzFKk-01787-00476575-00476772 were going to do because we really ended +TYbKqUkzFKk-01788-00476772-00477009 up sort of having to adapt at the you +TYbKqUkzFKk-01789-00477010-00477126 know we had decided we were going to do +TYbKqUkzFKk-01790-00477127-00477303 it but we had not practiced how to do it +TYbKqUkzFKk-01791-00477304-00477471 and sort of lis gone over the specific +TYbKqUkzFKk-01792-00477472-00477624 details of what it would look like and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01793-00477625-00477897 so what resulted that was sort of a mad +TYbKqUkzFKk-01794-00477897-00478047 dash at the last minute to figure out +TYbKqUkzFKk-01795-00478047-00478307 how do we do this without without +TYbKqUkzFKk-01796-00478308-00478574 to Cullis to each other in our little +TYbKqUkzFKk-01797-00478575-00478775 quick quick and dirty solution was we +TYbKqUkzFKk-01798-00478776-00479057 found we had some small cups like little +TYbKqUkzFKk-01799-00479058-00479225 plastic cups we had some little plates +TYbKqUkzFKk-01800-00479226-00479497 we had some some wafers +TYbKqUkzFKk-01801-00479499-00479750 that we used that are gluten free and so +TYbKqUkzFKk-01802-00479751-00479947 we kind of set those we quickly set +TYbKqUkzFKk-01803-00479949-00480097 those out on the table so we could have +TYbKqUkzFKk-01804-00480099-00480407 individual you know you know people +TYbKqUkzFKk-01805-00480408-00480526 could come up and then really it was +TYbKqUkzFKk-01806-00480527-00480785 after the the liturgy was done each +TYbKqUkzFKk-01807-00480785-00481093 person kind of came up individually you +TYbKqUkzFKk-01808-00481095-00481277 know it's not ideal it'd be better to be +TYbKqUkzFKk-01809-00481278-00481468 able to hand it to someone but that was +TYbKqUkzFKk-01810-00481470-00481658 the best thing we could do this space +TYbKqUkzFKk-01811-00481659-00481799 and so he kind of came up one at a time +TYbKqUkzFKk-01812-00481800-00481985 and picked it up and I really wish we +TYbKqUkzFKk-01813-00481985-00482146 discussed you know a way of maybe +TYbKqUkzFKk-01814-00482147-00482368 acknowledging each person with you know +TYbKqUkzFKk-01815-00482370-00482597 the body of Christ blood of Christ and I +TYbKqUkzFKk-01816-00482597-00482738 don't think we'd like like for us to try +TYbKqUkzFKk-01817-00482739-00482945 that this week that I really have but so +TYbKqUkzFKk-01818-00482946-00483233 it was it was messy but it worked and I +TYbKqUkzFKk-01819-00483234-00483452 think we all us at home and they're +TYbKqUkzFKk-01820-00483453-00483629 experienced it as the means of grace and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01821-00483630-00483968 so yeah so I just want to say Andrews +TYbKqUkzFKk-01822-00483968-00484243 advice about practicing everything this +TYbKqUkzFKk-01823-00484245-00484385 is probably convenient too so please +TYbKqUkzFKk-01824-00484385-00484595 don't don't don't do what we did please +TYbKqUkzFKk-01825-00484596-00484895 practice it beforehand and just kind of +TYbKqUkzFKk-01826-00484896-00485081 talk about every little element before +TYbKqUkzFKk-01827-00485082-00485258 you do it and I think at all I think +TYbKqUkzFKk-01828-00485259-00485408 we'll all be blessed we'll be blessed by +TYbKqUkzFKk-01829-00485409-00485774 a baby way but I think it'll be we'll +TYbKqUkzFKk-01830-00485775-00485960 have fewer weird feelings about it later +TYbKqUkzFKk-01831-00485960-00486245 if we practice so Nick the person's at +TYbKqUkzFKk-01832-00486246-00486629 home for cake using whatever they had at +TYbKqUkzFKk-01833-00486630-00486899 home yeah that basically this whatever +TYbKqUkzFKk-01834-00486900-00487166 the closest things you could find and so +TYbKqUkzFKk-01835-00487167-00487363 for instance my wife was at home +TYbKqUkzFKk-01836-00487364-00487562 quarantined and we didn't have we didn't +TYbKqUkzFKk-01837-00487563-00487793 have any grape juice we had some wine +TYbKqUkzFKk-01838-00487793-00488066 but we really think that but and I know +TYbKqUkzFKk-01839-00488067-00488216 there's other questions about you know +TYbKqUkzFKk-01840-00488217-00488384 using wine in our tradition anyway +TYbKqUkzFKk-01841-00488385-00488588 that's another thing but so she had we +TYbKqUkzFKk-01842-00488589-00488753 had some different fruit juice we had +TYbKqUkzFKk-01843-00488754-00489020 some cranberry juice sugar-free cran +TYbKqUkzFKk-01844-00489021-00489447 cherry and some some like low carb +TYbKqUkzFKk-01845-00489449-00489752 protein bread you know any carbs right +TYbKqUkzFKk-01846-00489753-00490046 now so we had protein bread and cran +TYbKqUkzFKk-01847-00490047-00490370 cherry juice and you know it was a +TYbKqUkzFKk-01848-00490371-00490751 blessing so yeah thanks thanks I +TYbKqUkzFKk-01849-00490752-00491084 mentioned this in the chat we are +TYbKqUkzFKk-01850-00491085-00491237 planning for this next week is to invite +TYbKqUkzFKk-01851-00491238-00491660 people to to gather what they have at +TYbKqUkzFKk-01852-00491660-00491693 their +TYbKqUkzFKk-01853-00491693-00492026 it's our pantry Communion and and so +TYbKqUkzFKk-01854-00492027-00492155 we're we talked about how to do it +TYbKqUkzFKk-01855-00492156-00492389 safely with our worship team and so +TYbKqUkzFKk-01856-00492389-00492608 we're inviting the worship team to bring +TYbKqUkzFKk-01857-00492609-00492814 things from their pantry up to the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01858-00492816-00493214 service with them just both for safety +TYbKqUkzFKk-01859-00493214-00493376 but also for solidarity with the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01860-00493377-00493532 community I'll still break the bread and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01861-00493533-00493964 and lift the cup but then our team will +TYbKqUkzFKk-01862-00493964-00494096 be taking the things that they've +TYbKqUkzFKk-01863-00494097-00494246 brought with them from home in the same +TYbKqUkzFKk-01864-00494247-00494422 way that people in their living room as +TYbKqUkzFKk-01865-00494424-00494793 well as well okay thank you +TYbKqUkzFKk-01866-00494795-00495638 anyone else want to share yeah I was +TYbKqUkzFKk-01867-00495639-00495800 gonna say JD tell us about your cool +TYbKqUkzFKk-01868-00495801-00496109 idea well I think this can definitely +TYbKqUkzFKk-01869-00496110-00496283 work in my context and other small +TYbKqUkzFKk-01870-00496284-00496493 churches I think would take some +TYbKqUkzFKk-01871-00496493-00496625 communication make sure people are +TYbKqUkzFKk-01872-00496626-00496814 comfortable with it because after I've +TYbKqUkzFKk-01873-00496814-00496963 posted on the chat I thought about how +TYbKqUkzFKk-01874-00496964-00497459 Facebook live and YouTube are public +TYbKqUkzFKk-01875-00497460-00497735 forums but I had mentioned I was +TYbKqUkzFKk-01876-00497735-00498032 thinking about asking our folks to email +TYbKqUkzFKk-01877-00498033-00498214 or text me if they would like to be +TYbKqUkzFKk-01878-00498216-00498518 named specifically and like kind of go +TYbKqUkzFKk-01879-00498518-00498893 through the motions of placing the bread +TYbKqUkzFKk-01880-00498893-00499189 and juice before them as if they were +TYbKqUkzFKk-01881-00499191-00499622 coming forward to the to the to receive +TYbKqUkzFKk-01882-00499622-00500110 Communion and just to make it more given +TYbKqUkzFKk-01883-00500112-00500258 more communal fill and make it more +TYbKqUkzFKk-01884-00500259-00500705 personal for them as well step in I mean +TYbKqUkzFKk-01885-00500706-00500893 like we would do I mean it'd be like +TYbKqUkzFKk-01886-00500895-00501005 first name on money so I'm not +TYbKqUkzFKk-01887-00501006-00501197 broadcasting people that first and last +TYbKqUkzFKk-01888-00501197-00501347 name so they can be tracked down if +TYbKqUkzFKk-01889-00501347-00501551 there's someone worship just watches the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01890-00501552-00501839 service or anything like that but so it +TYbKqUkzFKk-01891-00501839-00502093 was just that's what I gave what I was +TYbKqUkzFKk-01892-00502095-00502918 looking to do okay thanks JD okay any +TYbKqUkzFKk-01893-00502920-00503110 other comments that that you're doing +TYbKqUkzFKk-01894-00503112-00503696 okay let anyone want to anyone able to +TYbKqUkzFKk-01895-00503697-00504068 speak to anything creative that you're +TYbKqUkzFKk-01896-00504068-00504317 gonna try out just for Holy Week beyond +TYbKqUkzFKk-01897-00504318-00504488 just Sunday morning and how to connect +TYbKqUkzFKk-01898-00504489-00504772 the community during only week and what +TYbKqUkzFKk-01899-00504774-00505231 your ideas are there +TYbKqUkzFKk-01900-00505232-00505651 on Monday Thursday I'm going to do a +TYbKqUkzFKk-01901-00505652-00505978 broadcast from my study here with the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01902-00505979-00506406 backdrop being my worship center and I'm +TYbKqUkzFKk-01903-00506407-00506814 I'm going to talk about the Lord's +TYbKqUkzFKk-01904-00506815-00507076 Supper its theology our understanding of +TYbKqUkzFKk-01905-00507077-00507295 it a little bit of teaching on the +TYbKqUkzFKk-01906-00507296-00507685 subject of it and how how Christ +TYbKqUkzFKk-01907-00507685-00508045 instituted it and talked about that way +TYbKqUkzFKk-01908-00508046-00508266 I had normally we have a Monday Thursday +TYbKqUkzFKk-01909-00508267-00508543 service and with the Eucharist but I +TYbKqUkzFKk-01910-00508543-00508737 don't think I'm gonna do that from my +TYbKqUkzFKk-01911-00508738-00508966 home by myself I have a problem with +TYbKqUkzFKk-01912-00508967-00509353 that and so but that's what I'm going to +TYbKqUkzFKk-01913-00509354-00509497 do so I'm just gonna do a teaching +TYbKqUkzFKk-01914-00509497-00509847 session on livestream on Facebook and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01915-00509848-00510231 discuss what the what we believe about +TYbKqUkzFKk-01916-00510232-00510580 communion and its practice and why do we +TYbKqUkzFKk-01917-00510581-00510831 practice it the way we practice it and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01918-00510832-00511253 that's what I'm going to do +TYbKqUkzFKk-01919-00511254-00511897 others +TYbKqUkzFKk-01920-00511897-00512225 we're gonna give a virtual choir a try +TYbKqUkzFKk-01921-00512226-00512591 for for a good Friday have our choir do +TYbKqUkzFKk-01922-00512592-00512746 a couple of pieces and record themselves +TYbKqUkzFKk-01923-00512747-00513010 singing their parts and then blend them +TYbKqUkzFKk-01924-00513012-00513599 together oh my gosh that is so cool okay +TYbKqUkzFKk-01925-00513600-00513818 so we're we're gonna play with Friday +TYbKqUkzFKk-01926-00513818-00514163 night at our context of doing a fireside +TYbKqUkzFKk-01927-00514164-00514400 chat so take a couple of us that are on +TYbKqUkzFKk-01928-00514401-00514763 staff and gonna sit around a fire pit +TYbKqUkzFKk-01929-00514764-00515063 and remember about what it was like in +TYbKqUkzFKk-01930-00515064-00515291 that on that Good Friday when people +TYbKqUkzFKk-01931-00515292-00515405 were standing around kind of that +TYbKqUkzFKk-01932-00515406-00515710 stunned moment after the crucifixion so +TYbKqUkzFKk-01933-00515712-00515831 it'll be intimate and we'll do it on +TYbKqUkzFKk-01934-00515832-00515989 Facebook live but it'll be with just a +TYbKqUkzFKk-01935-00515991-00516260 few people but around an actual fire pit +TYbKqUkzFKk-01936-00516260-00516416 with some of us having a conversation +TYbKqUkzFKk-01937-00516417-00516671 and thinking about that even just doing +TYbKqUkzFKk-01938-00516672-00517049 some reflection mm-hmm interesting okay +TYbKqUkzFKk-01939-00517050-00517338 great +TYbKqUkzFKk-01940-00517339-00517527 someone else was coming in at the same +TYbKqUkzFKk-01941-00517528-00517735 time +TYbKqUkzFKk-01942-00517737-00518141 I was just going to say that those of us +TYbKqUkzFKk-01943-00518142-00518381 who are going to record it and then +TYbKqUkzFKk-01944-00518382-00518768 upload it that we can take take +TYbKqUkzFKk-01945-00518768-00519029 advantages of the affording the footages +TYbKqUkzFKk-01946-00519030-00519514 of this system for example we don't have +TYbKqUkzFKk-01947-00519516-00519866 to be in our sanctuary that is we +TYbKqUkzFKk-01948-00519867-00520004 pastors we mentioned about being in +TYbKqUkzFKk-01949-00520005-00520331 homes but we could be in other places I +TYbKqUkzFKk-01950-00520332-00520703 like his idea of for Good Friday that's +TYbKqUkzFKk-01951-00520704-00521087 that's fantastic this past Sunday I did +TYbKqUkzFKk-01952-00521088-00521255 mine on the front steps of our church +TYbKqUkzFKk-01953-00521256-00521546 but he could go out to the lake +TYbKqUkzFKk-01954-00521547-00521849 you could go to various places and and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01955-00521850-00522074 show things that you couldn't usually +TYbKqUkzFKk-01956-00522075-00522322 show on a regular Sunday morning so that +TYbKqUkzFKk-01957-00522324-00522572 makes it interesting also too if you +TYbKqUkzFKk-01958-00522572-00522764 start there that attracts people's +TYbKqUkzFKk-01959-00522764-00522938 attention and then want to stop them I +TYbKqUkzFKk-01960-00522939-00523157 want to if they're scrolling they want +TYbKqUkzFKk-01961-00523158-00523376 to stop and watch and pay attention to +TYbKqUkzFKk-01962-00523377-00524210 the service okay all right yeah okay so +TYbKqUkzFKk-01963-00524210-00524564 let me ask one last question and then we +TYbKqUkzFKk-01964-00524565-00524735 can open it up for anything else we +TYbKqUkzFKk-01965-00524736-00524969 haven't covered the vision of our center +TYbKqUkzFKk-01966-00524970-00525215 the CCD is to gather new faces in new +TYbKqUkzFKk-01967-00525216-00525482 spaces for Christian discipleship can +TYbKqUkzFKk-01968-00525483-00525746 you talk about what that means how you +TYbKqUkzFKk-01969-00525747-00525968 may be doing that beyond a Sunday month +TYbKqUkzFKk-01970-00525969-00526235 morning worship service and share with +TYbKqUkzFKk-01971-00526236-00526561 us some models that you may be seeing +TYbKqUkzFKk-01972-00526562-00526835 someone else do or that you may be doing +TYbKqUkzFKk-01973-00526836-00527229 yourself +TYbKqUkzFKk-01974-00527230-00527577 how are you making disciples during this +TYbKqUkzFKk-01975-00527578-00528350 time of the virus +TYbKqUkzFKk-01976-00528351-00528809 you +TYbKqUkzFKk-01977-00528810-00529149 yes I think we've all seen people +TYbKqUkzFKk-01978-00529150-00529515 utilizing zoom for Bible studies and and +TYbKqUkzFKk-01979-00529516-00529863 things like that my mic is up there I +TYbKqUkzFKk-01980-00529864-00530222 think we've seen people using zoom for +TYbKqUkzFKk-01981-00530223-00530496 doing Bible studies and small gatherings +TYbKqUkzFKk-01982-00530497-00530813 I'm gonna try that myself this evening +TYbKqUkzFKk-01983-00530814-00531267 but I've also made it available that if +TYbKqUkzFKk-01984-00531268-00531456 somebody would like to schedule like a +TYbKqUkzFKk-01985-00531457-00531756 pastoral visit that we can also do that +TYbKqUkzFKk-01986-00531757-00532203 one-on-one through zoom and just trying +TYbKqUkzFKk-01987-00532204-00532398 to make ourselves available in whatever +TYbKqUkzFKk-01988-00532399-00532811 way we can is kind of important so +TYbKqUkzFKk-01989-00532812-00533475 that's all I can think of okay someone +TYbKqUkzFKk-01990-00533476-00534232 else would like to share +TYbKqUkzFKk-01991-00534233-00534835 yes +TYbKqUkzFKk-01992-00534836-00535097 and no you you guys are working on +TYbKqUkzFKk-01993-00535098-00535343 making disciples out there in this time +TYbKqUkzFKk-01994-00535344-00535634 of isolation steel so what are some of +TYbKqUkzFKk-01995-00535635-00535781 the things you're thinking about doing +TYbKqUkzFKk-01996-00535782-00536597 or that you're doing what we decided to +TYbKqUkzFKk-01997-00536598-00536870 do from a congregational care standpoint +TYbKqUkzFKk-01998-00536871-00537091 our congregation of care of passion +TYbKqUkzFKk-01999-00537092-00537366 she's been sending out letters +TYbKqUkzFKk-02000-00537367-00537568 electronic letters to the congregation +TYbKqUkzFKk-02001-00537569-00537970 but also she's been sending out we just +TYbKqUkzFKk-02002-00537971-00538243 send out letters with a snail mail but +TYbKqUkzFKk-02003-00538244-00538484 we decided to as a pastoral team is +TYbKqUkzFKk-02004-00538485-00538757 divided the names of certain members of +TYbKqUkzFKk-02005-00538758-00538949 each pastor is calling people just let +TYbKqUkzFKk-02006-00538950-00539116 them know we're thinking about you we +TYbKqUkzFKk-02007-00539117-00539284 caring about you do you need anything +TYbKqUkzFKk-02008-00539285-00539612 also what we've done of my spirit book I +TYbKqUkzFKk-02009-00539613-00539812 but took these we've pushing everything +TYbKqUkzFKk-02010-00539813-00540197 via zoom our prayer line which is kind +TYbKqUkzFKk-02011-00540198-00540443 of a conference call line so we have to +TYbKqUkzFKk-02012-00540444-00540772 not midweek person with which will be to +TYbKqUkzFKk-02013-00540773-00541043 our prayer line and also we have our +TYbKqUkzFKk-02014-00541044-00541614 small groups or steady meeting okay via +TYbKqUkzFKk-02015-00541615-00542003 still making so we lived in technology +TYbKqUkzFKk-02016-00542004-00542599 as much as we can okay good great okay +TYbKqUkzFKk-02017-00542600-00542803 anybody else +TYbKqUkzFKk-02018-00542804-00543043 mmm-hmm I'm not sure that this falls +TYbKqUkzFKk-02019-00543044-00543356 under new faces and new spaces because I +TYbKqUkzFKk-02020-00543357-00543449 guess that's a kind of a weird question +TYbKqUkzFKk-02021-00543450-00543806 right now but you know and it's this +TYbKqUkzFKk-02022-00543807-00543920 will fall more I guess I'll the +TYbKqUkzFKk-02023-00543921-00544124 evangelism side but and the sort of the +TYbKqUkzFKk-02024-00544125-00544441 discipleship side but one thing I've +TYbKqUkzFKk-02025-00544442-00544781 I've I've been doing and really it's +TYbKqUkzFKk-02026-00544782-00544897 just you know I just been I've been +TYbKqUkzFKk-02027-00544898-00545009 sharing a lot of stuff and sort of +TYbKqUkzFKk-02028-00545010-00545212 making a few videos like recording +TYbKqUkzFKk-02029-00545213-00545408 myself singing and that kind of stuff +TYbKqUkzFKk-02030-00545409-00545525 and putting it on I just bought my +TYbKqUkzFKk-02031-00545526-00545777 personal Facebook profile and what and I +TYbKqUkzFKk-02032-00545778-00545968 didn't really have really planned much +TYbKqUkzFKk-02033-00545969-00546164 other than you know the people at church +TYbKqUkzFKk-02034-00546165-00546332 who or my Facebook friends could see +TYbKqUkzFKk-02035-00546333-00546547 that but I've actually been getting a +TYbKqUkzFKk-02036-00546548-00546806 response of people who were not members +TYbKqUkzFKk-02037-00546807-00546929 of my church people who were outside +TYbKqUkzFKk-02038-00546930-00547151 I've even gotten you know heard from +TYbKqUkzFKk-02039-00547152-00547328 someone who said hey you know I've been +TYbKqUkzFKk-02040-00547329-00547537 an atheist for a long time but I'm kind +TYbKqUkzFKk-02041-00547538-00547810 of I don't know I'm kind of finding +TYbKqUkzFKk-02042-00547811-00547991 myself on this on this +TYbKqUkzFKk-02043-00547992-00548159 you know something's happening and kind +TYbKqUkzFKk-02044-00548160-00548393 of reaching it out in that way and so I +TYbKqUkzFKk-02045-00548394-00548545 don't know I don't know what it will +TYbKqUkzFKk-02046-00548546-00548822 lead to but I think yeah just sharing +TYbKqUkzFKk-02047-00548823-00549029 because doing things I've never done +TYbKqUkzFKk-02048-00549030-00549313 before on my own profile has you know +TYbKqUkzFKk-02049-00549314-00549533 essentially reach beyond members of my +TYbKqUkzFKk-02050-00549534-00549728 congregation and I reach out the people +TYbKqUkzFKk-02051-00549729-00549959 for you know to at least help them come +TYbKqUkzFKk-02052-00549960-00550274 into that initial relationship with with +TYbKqUkzFKk-02053-00550275-00550441 Christianity and with Christ and so +TYbKqUkzFKk-02054-00550442-00550649 we'll see what happens but that was just +TYbKqUkzFKk-02055-00550650-00550781 kind of I didn't even realize that that +TYbKqUkzFKk-02056-00550782-00551027 was a possibility that someone you know +TYbKqUkzFKk-02057-00551028-00551150 that I wasn't expecting might be a +TYbKqUkzFKk-02058-00551151-00551395 blessing so maybe that's the thought +TYbKqUkzFKk-02059-00551396-00551647 just kind of you know whatever you put +TYbKqUkzFKk-02060-00551648-00551789 out for your congregation I mean maybe +TYbKqUkzFKk-02061-00551790-00551987 what if you put it out more broadly than +TYbKqUkzFKk-02062-00551988-00552164 that however you can do that because +TYbKqUkzFKk-02063-00552165-00552311 people are stuck at home and they're +TYbKqUkzFKk-02064-00552312-00552434 looking and they're worried and they're +TYbKqUkzFKk-02065-00552435-00552656 yeah they're wondering what it's all +TYbKqUkzFKk-02066-00552657-00553136 about right right yeah thanks Nick our +TYbKqUkzFKk-02067-00553137-00553376 congregational calls we've got we're +TYbKqUkzFKk-02068-00553377-00553631 inviting congregants to be a part of +TYbKqUkzFKk-02069-00553632-00553985 that too and so we have a registration +TYbKqUkzFKk-02070-00553986-00554240 form and then kind of screen a little +TYbKqUkzFKk-02071-00554241-00554483 bit but we'll pair people up with some +TYbKqUkzFKk-02072-00554484-00554729 of our more ice it's actually isolated +TYbKqUkzFKk-02073-00554730-00554966 or vulnerable members to maintain a +TYbKqUkzFKk-02074-00554967-00555200 weekly relation phone call relationship +TYbKqUkzFKk-02075-00555201-00555281 with I mean that's been really +TYbKqUkzFKk-02076-00555282-00555622 encouraging for our congregation members +TYbKqUkzFKk-02077-00555623-00555785 to you because they are looking for ways +TYbKqUkzFKk-02078-00555786-00555968 to help out and to be apart until +TYbKqUkzFKk-02079-00555969-00556432 connected also yeah yeah thanks you know +TYbKqUkzFKk-02080-00556433-00556697 one thing for sure in this time of +TYbKqUkzFKk-02081-00556698-00556925 isolation we have to find a way to reach +TYbKqUkzFKk-02082-00556926-00557156 out you can't touch them necessarily but +TYbKqUkzFKk-02083-00557157-00557588 we must reach out reach out okay on +TYbKqUkzFKk-02084-00557589-00557756 social media enough right now you know +TYbKqUkzFKk-02085-00557757-00558086 yes one thing that I'm gonna do here in +TYbKqUkzFKk-02086-00558087-00558224 just a little bit I'm gonna jump off of +TYbKqUkzFKk-02087-00558225-00558410 here early is because like I'm hosting a +TYbKqUkzFKk-02088-00558411-00558734 workout online mm-hmm I know in the +TYbKqUkzFKk-02089-00558735-00558938 future I've tried to do this in the past +TYbKqUkzFKk-02090-00558939-00559184 and it didn't really work out but now +TYbKqUkzFKk-02091-00559185-00559361 that we have to use social media I'm +TYbKqUkzFKk-02092-00559362-00559526 gonna go ahead and use social media to +TYbKqUkzFKk-02093-00559527-00559760 do like cooking stuff I love to cook so +TYbKqUkzFKk-02094-00559761-00559972 being able to engage with individuals +TYbKqUkzFKk-02095-00559973-00560465 with their their hobbies their passions +TYbKqUkzFKk-02096-00560466-00560618 you know those things that they may like +TYbKqUkzFKk-02097-00560619-00560864 to do would draw a different response +TYbKqUkzFKk-02098-00560865-00561145 you know then strictly doing worship +TYbKqUkzFKk-02099-00561146-00561273 services online +TYbKqUkzFKk-02100-00561274-00561510 and I've got friends I've got friends +TYbKqUkzFKk-02101-00561511-00561672 who don't go to church I've got friends +TYbKqUkzFKk-02102-00561673-00561984 were atheists who may not watch me play +TYbKqUkzFKk-02103-00561985-00562119 acoustic guitar and sing some worship +TYbKqUkzFKk-02104-00562120-00562482 but they will get on social media for a +TYbKqUkzFKk-02105-00562483-00562665 brief devotional and a quick workout and +TYbKqUkzFKk-02106-00562666-00562827 you know it doesn't have to be too long +TYbKqUkzFKk-02107-00562828-00563037 mine's gonna be less than 30 minutes +TYbKqUkzFKk-02108-00563038-00563517 okay leave your contact information or +TYbKqUkzFKk-02109-00563518-00563829 your site on the chat box so we can get +TYbKqUkzFKk-02110-00563830-00564078 that and put it on our web page so that +TYbKqUkzFKk-02111-00564079-00564336 people that's on the call might want to +TYbKqUkzFKk-02112-00564337-00565101 join you hey Sami turn back over to Mack +TYbKqUkzFKk-02113-00565102-00565299 so we can talk about see if there's +TYbKqUkzFKk-02114-00565300-00565470 anything we missed or anything else that +TYbKqUkzFKk-02115-00565471-00565686 you guys may want to talk about before +TYbKqUkzFKk-02116-00565687-00566145 we end our call yeah I mean I from what +TYbKqUkzFKk-02117-00566146-00566322 I can tell in our chat we've we've +TYbKqUkzFKk-02118-00566323-00566592 covered most most the questions that +TYbKqUkzFKk-02119-00566593-00567006 have come in like I said when I started +TYbKqUkzFKk-02120-00567007-00567312 we put out there on the clergy Facebook +TYbKqUkzFKk-02121-00567313-00567543 and on our individual from the CCD +TYbKqUkzFKk-02122-00567544-00567759 Facebook if there's any other +TYbKqUkzFKk-02123-00567760-00567942 conversations like this that you would +TYbKqUkzFKk-02124-00567943-00568122 like to see facilitated in our +TYbKqUkzFKk-02125-00568123-00568344 conference or just opportunities for us +TYbKqUkzFKk-02126-00568345-00568560 to connect as clergy encourage each +TYbKqUkzFKk-02127-00568561-00568878 other get some face time like we we want +TYbKqUkzFKk-02128-00568879-00569211 to use whatever whatever resources we +TYbKqUkzFKk-02129-00569212-00569523 can to support that and and to support +TYbKqUkzFKk-02130-00569524-00569664 you all in the same way that you all are +TYbKqUkzFKk-02131-00569665-00569828 supporting the folks in your church so +TYbKqUkzFKk-02132-00569829-00570186 please don't be strangers reach out you +TYbKqUkzFKk-02133-00570187-00570381 have my phone number you can call me you +TYbKqUkzFKk-02134-00570382-00570660 can text me you can email me and we're +TYbKqUkzFKk-02135-00570661-00571053 really wanting to leverage our ability +TYbKqUkzFKk-02136-00571054-00571383 to network in this time in ways that +TYbKqUkzFKk-02137-00571384-00571614 will be a blessing for you all and help +TYbKqUkzFKk-02138-00571615-00571821 share some resources and some of the +TYbKqUkzFKk-02139-00571822-00572082 just great work that you are doing just +TYbKqUkzFKk-02140-00572083-00572541 a special shout out to Andrew and Greg +TYbKqUkzFKk-02141-00572542-00572934 and manya for taking the time to just +TYbKqUkzFKk-02142-00572935-00573177 share with us all the work that you all +TYbKqUkzFKk-02143-00573178-00573387 are doing and just really appreciate +TYbKqUkzFKk-02144-00573388-00573681 that and our center director just jumped +TYbKqUkzFKk-02145-00573682-00573999 on so I am gonna let Owen speak and +TYbKqUkzFKk-02146-00574000-00574388 close this out Owen it's yours +TYbKqUkzFKk-02147-00574389-00574622 well thanks yeah the cabinet's now +TYbKqUkzFKk-02148-00574623-00574787 on a 10-minute break and so I was able +TYbKqUkzFKk-02149-00574788-00575048 to hop on here and I was thrilled at the +TYbKqUkzFKk-02150-00575049-00575297 participation that we've had and again I +TYbKqUkzFKk-02151-00575298-00575477 want to echo what Matt said appreciate +TYbKqUkzFKk-02152-00575478-00575712 Matt's leadership as Diana and Liliana's +TYbKqUkzFKk-02153-00575713-00575885 from our Center and putting this +TYbKqUkzFKk-02154-00575886-00576297 together appreciate what what Greg did +TYbKqUkzFKk-02155-00576298-00576564 and what Andrew did what Manya did and +TYbKqUkzFKk-02156-00576565-00576773 again we're gonna be following up on +TYbKqUkzFKk-02157-00576774-00577095 this the cabinet is is planning some +TYbKqUkzFKk-02158-00577096-00577233 gatherings and so there's gonna be a +TYbKqUkzFKk-02159-00577234-00577395 gathering with the cabinet and then a +TYbKqUkzFKk-02160-00577396-00577683 gathering with the bishops so be looking +TYbKqUkzFKk-02161-00577684-00577964 for that in the near future we had some +TYbKqUkzFKk-02162-00577965-00578108 people that were unable to get on +TYbKqUkzFKk-02163-00578109-00578322 because our subscription is just up to a +TYbKqUkzFKk-02164-00578323-00578529 hundred and so today we're upping that +TYbKqUkzFKk-02165-00578530-00578843 to up to 500 and so that we can have +TYbKqUkzFKk-02166-00578844-00579033 larger zooms and we're also in the +TYbKqUkzFKk-02167-00579034-00579243 process of exploring other alternative +TYbKqUkzFKk-02168-00579244-00579660 so that so that the cabinet can interact +TYbKqUkzFKk-02169-00579661-00580058 with more and so you know be looking for +TYbKqUkzFKk-02170-00580059-00580373 that and but again we're glad we were +TYbKqUkzFKk-02171-00580374-00580631 able to come together today I know that +TYbKqUkzFKk-02172-00580632-00580872 we're entering into just uncharted +TYbKqUkzFKk-02173-00580873-00581058 waters with lots of pressures that are +TYbKqUkzFKk-02174-00581059-00581264 upon you as pastors to be leading your +TYbKqUkzFKk-02175-00581265-00581564 church financial pressures that I know +TYbKqUkzFKk-02176-00581565-00581916 your churches are bound to be filling as +TYbKqUkzFKk-02177-00581917-00582087 well as the family pressures that many +TYbKqUkzFKk-02178-00582088-00582350 of us are are dealing with when kids are +TYbKqUkzFKk-02179-00582351-00582518 supposed to be in schools but yet +TYbKqUkzFKk-02180-00582519-00582785 they're at home and so I thank y'all for +TYbKqUkzFKk-02181-00582786-00582914 gathering together supporting one +TYbKqUkzFKk-02182-00582915-00583106 another in this season and I'm glad I +TYbKqUkzFKk-02183-00583107-00583331 had this opportunity to be on here and +TYbKqUkzFKk-02184-00583332-00583670 at least get to to pray with you so let +TYbKqUkzFKk-02185-00583671-00584058 us pray merciful lord I do thank you for +TYbKqUkzFKk-02186-00584059-00584414 the way that your church is responding +TYbKqUkzFKk-02187-00584415-00584645 in this season you have a world that's +TYbKqUkzFKk-02188-00584646-00584843 scared a world that is is being pushed +TYbKqUkzFKk-02189-00584844-00585027 into isolation but you're using your +TYbKqUkzFKk-02190-00585028-00585237 church and using technology to to +TYbKqUkzFKk-02191-00585238-00585410 connect people with one another and and +TYbKqUkzFKk-02192-00585411-00585956 and bring hope in a in a in in tough +TYbKqUkzFKk-02193-00585957-00586235 times for our world lord I pray for the +TYbKqUkzFKk-02194-00586236-00586410 the pastors that are on here that are +TYbKqUkzFKk-02195-00586411-00586560 being called to lead their communities +TYbKqUkzFKk-02196-00586561-00586722 in this time and even reach new people +TYbKqUkzFKk-02197-00586723-00586952 who are we were searching for answers +TYbKqUkzFKk-02198-00586953-00587129 searching for hope during this season +TYbKqUkzFKk-02199-00587130-00587370 lord I thank you for the leadership of +TYbKqUkzFKk-02200-00587371-00587645 the CCD at the North Texas Conference I +TYbKqUkzFKk-02201-00587646-00587883 pray your guidance upon them Lord I pray +TYbKqUkzFKk-02202-00587884-00587991 for these past +TYbKqUkzFKk-02203-00587992-00588243 pray for their families Lord you keep +TYbKqUkzFKk-02204-00588244-00588483 them safe keep them healthy Lord +TYbKqUkzFKk-02205-00588484-00588663 providing for their their every need +TYbKqUkzFKk-02206-00588664-00589020 that they have when I pray for our +TYbKqUkzFKk-02207-00589021-00589293 churches our parishioners Lord may they +TYbKqUkzFKk-02208-00589294-00589578 see that that that you're continuing to +TYbKqUkzFKk-02209-00589579-00589847 connect in new ways and may you may you +TYbKqUkzFKk-02210-00589848-00590076 feed them spiritually through these new +TYbKqUkzFKk-02211-00590077-00590229 means in this time and may they be +TYbKqUkzFKk-02212-00590230-00590441 instruments of your care your love your +TYbKqUkzFKk-02213-00590442-00590733 mercy your grace in this world or I ask +TYbKqUkzFKk-02214-00590734-00590891 you to watch and care over all of us and +TYbKqUkzFKk-02215-00590892-00591183 guide us in this season and Lord Mayor I +TYbKqUkzFKk-02216-00591184-00591468 mean your your life just shined in our +TYbKqUkzFKk-02217-00591469-00591828 world that is full of darkness Lord we +TYbKqUkzFKk-02218-00591829-00591968 pray all this in Jesus name +TYbKqUkzFKk-02219-00591969-00592793 oh man we got bless you amen thank you +TYbKqUkzFKk-02220-00592794-00593457 so much lighter men oh thank you very +TYbKqUkzFKk-02221-00593458-00593880 much guess anyway +TZdJeq8Jbig-00000-00000062-00000316 Pakistan International Airlines flight +TZdJeq8Jbig-00001-00000317-00000632 404 was a Fokker f27 friendship that +TZdJeq8Jbig-00002-00000633-00000839 disappeared shortly after takeoff on the +TZdJeq8Jbig-00003-00000840-00001325 25th of August 1989 at 736 a domestic +TZdJeq8Jbig-00004-00001326-00001538 scheduled passenger flight of Pakistan +TZdJeq8Jbig-00005-00001539-00001739 International Airlines took off from the +TZdJeq8Jbig-00006-00001739-00001973 northern city of gilgit Pakistan on its +TZdJeq8Jbig-00007-00001973-00002182 way to the national capital Islamabad +TZdJeq8Jbig-00008-00002183-00002456 one of the pilots of the aircraft made a +TZdJeq8Jbig-00009-00002457-00002734 routine radio call at 7:40 this was the +TZdJeq8Jbig-00010-00002735-00003017 last communication with the aircraft the +TZdJeq8Jbig-00011-00003018-00003191 aircraft is thought to have crashed in +TZdJeq8Jbig-00012-00003192-00003350 the Himalayas but the wreckage has never +TZdJeq8Jbig-00013-00003351-00003938 been found +TZdJeq8Jbig-00014-00003939-00004452 topic aircraft +TZdJeq8Jbig-00015-00004453-00004788 the aircraft was a Fokker f27 200 +TZdJeq8Jbig-00016-00004789-00005007 friendship turboprop airliner Si and +TZdJeq8Jbig-00017-00005008-00005469 10,000 207 built in 1962 it had +TZdJeq8Jbig-00018-00005470-00005682 accumulated approximately forty four +TZdJeq8Jbig-00019-00005683-00005895 thousand five hundred twenty-four hours +TZdJeq8Jbig-00020-00005896-00006311 of flying time and forty 1524 cycles the +TZdJeq8Jbig-00021-00006312-00006485 number of times the aircraft had been +TZdJeq8Jbig-00022-00006486-00007192 pressurized at the time of the accident +TZdJeq8Jbig-00023-00007193-00007753 topic search operation +TZdJeq8Jbig-00024-00007754-00008006 after the disappearance several aerial +TZdJeq8Jbig-00025-00008006-00008149 search missions were launched by the +TZdJeq8Jbig-00026-00008150-00008353 Pakistani military during the first +TZdJeq8Jbig-00027-00008354-00008633 three or four days later land search +TZdJeq8Jbig-00028-00008634-00008837 parties were organized comprising +TZdJeq8Jbig-00029-00008838-00009062 civilian and Armed Forces personnel to +TZdJeq8Jbig-00030-00009063-00009259 search the area around the 8000 meter +TZdJeq8Jbig-00031-00009260-00010046 high 26,000 feet mountain Manga Parbat +TZdJeq8Jbig-00032-00010047-00010585 topic see also +TZdJeq8Jbig-00033-00010586-00010951 list of missing aircraft +TbnAiRumam4-00000-00000130-00001818 [Music] +TbnAiRumam4-00001-00001819-00002234 hi guys so in today's video I'm gonna be +TbnAiRumam4-00002-00002235-00002882 doing try not to laugh challenge so I'm +TbnAiRumam4-00003-00002883-00003100 just gonna be watching very funny videos +TbnAiRumam4-00004-00003101-00003338 here on my laptop and you're just gonna +TbnAiRumam4-00005-00003339-00003695 watch with me and I'm gonna try not to +TbnAiRumam4-00006-00003696-00004019 laugh I'll probably forget and I'll just +TbnAiRumam4-00007-00004020-00004345 start laughing but I'll try I'll try not +TbnAiRumam4-00008-00004346-00005915 to laugh okay so let's start +TbnAiRumam4-00009-00005916-00008149 [Applause] +TbnAiRumam4-00011-00012969-00013397 with that thing so she knew she was +TbnAiRumam4-00012-00013398-00015209 gonna ask her that was her girl oh no +TbnAiRumam4-00013-00015210-00015384 sorry +TbnAiRumam4-00014-00015385-00016419 oh good catch oh my god should have hurt +TbnAiRumam4-00015-00016420-00016818 yourself i I'm I'm really winning out +TbnAiRumam4-00016-00016819-00016980 this challenge because everything is +TbnAiRumam4-00017-00016981-00017237 just now it's not fun it's scary for me +TbnAiRumam4-00018-00017238-00018185 I'm like oh no did they get hurt +TbnAiRumam4-00019-00018186-00018416 I don't find it funny when people are +TbnAiRumam4-00022-00025013-00026748 [Music] +TbnAiRumam4-00023-00026749-00027870 kids I should just put some oil oh he +TbnAiRumam4-00024-00027872-00028002 got hurt +TbnAiRumam4-00025-00028003-00029037 how is that funny Joey sleepy +TbnAiRumam4-00026-00029038-00029808 that was when I looked about oh my god +TbnAiRumam4-00028-00033091-00033327 didn't expect it I why why did he kill +TbnAiRumam4-00029-00033328-00034279 himself like that this is so funny like +TbnAiRumam4-00030-00034280-00034660 I'm done with this book and then she +TbnAiRumam4-00031-00034661-00034992 kills herself doing that's so weird oh +TbnAiRumam4-00032-00034993-00035793 my god I can't it's my store just left +TbnAiRumam4-00034-00039812-00042109 Oh God he's supposed to know his +TbnAiRumam4-00036-00046581-00048434 [Laughter] +TbnAiRumam4-00037-00048435-00049410 [Laughter] +TbnAiRumam4-00038-00049411-00049626 [Applause] +TbnAiRumam4-00039-00049627-00050020 so that that's not real I don't to be +TbnAiRumam4-00040-00050021-00050233 swiping and then those guys show up no +TbnAiRumam4-00041-00050234-00050338 no no thank you +TbnAiRumam4-00042-00050339-00051133 that's scary girls are like that +TbnAiRumam4-00043-00051134-00051323 sometimes we're just hungry sometime +TbnAiRumam4-00044-00051324-00052566 we're not angry or just hungry +TbnAiRumam4-00045-00052567-00052973 Oh No +TbnAiRumam4-00046-00052974-00055789 we hike Cesario doing that oh grandma +TbnAiRumam4-00047-00055790-00058254 [Applause] +TbnAiRumam4-00048-00058254-00061110 who is he boss okay I think I'm done now +TbnAiRumam4-00049-00061111-00061876 okay okay I don't know I have tears in +TbnAiRumam4-00050-00061877-00062154 my eyes I didn't even love that much I +TbnAiRumam4-00051-00062154-00062404 hope you enjoyed it don't forget to Like +TbnAiRumam4-00052-00062404-00062710 and subscribe and I have a visual +TbnAiRumam4-00053-00062711-00062979 account if you'd like to support me link +TbnAiRumam4-00054-00062980-00063352 is in the description and I will see you +TbnAiRumam4-00055-00063353-00063999 in the next video bye there's +TbnAiRumam4-00056-00064000-00065651 [Music] +TbnAiRumam4-00057-00065652-00065842 grr +TbnAiRumam4-00058-00065843-00066148 [Music] +TbQInqPHdxk-00000-00001550-00001914 okay guten abend monitamon Terran is +TbQInqPHdxk-00001-00001916-00002218 Marcus we better SP Betemit CC sent us +TbQInqPHdxk-00002-00002219-00002569 Arista Knutson we have heard that his +TbQInqPHdxk-00003-00002570-00002976 treaty for lease on their 42nd rioter +TbQInqPHdxk-00004-00002977-00003404 Einstein Lexus mathematic commitment and +TbQInqPHdxk-00005-00003406-00003733 Frau traitor Viet courts yet no han mal +TbQInqPHdxk-00006-00003734-00005245 D referent in Enfield ladies and +TbQInqPHdxk-00007-00005246-00005452 gentlemen on behalf of the mathematical +TbQInqPHdxk-00008-00005453-00005719 Institute and the University of Bern I'd +TbQInqPHdxk-00009-00005720-00006028 like to welcome you again or for the +TbQInqPHdxk-00010-00006029-00006485 first time to the Einstein lectures 2019 +TbQInqPHdxk-00011-00006486-00006789 and it's my pleasure to also welcome +TbQInqPHdxk-00012-00006790-00007089 again our Einstein lecturer professor +TbQInqPHdxk-00013-00007090-00007267 Shafiq at Vassar +TbQInqPHdxk-00014-00007268-00007548 one of the most distinguished 50 most +TbQInqPHdxk-00015-00007550-00007858 influential I read computer scientists +TbQInqPHdxk-00016-00007859-00008269 of our time it's certainly a little bit +TbQInqPHdxk-00017-00008270-00008476 embarrassing for the speaker but since I +TbQInqPHdxk-00018-00008477-00008677 know that some of you are here for the +TbQInqPHdxk-00019-00008678-00008980 first time let me just flash through the +TbQInqPHdxk-00020-00008981-00009169 impressive number of distinctions that +TbQInqPHdxk-00021-00009170-00009451 Shafi received she holds actually two +TbQInqPHdxk-00022-00009452-00009729 professorships at Weitzman and MIT and +TbQInqPHdxk-00023-00009730-00010210 since 2018 she's director of the Simmons +TbQInqPHdxk-00024-00010211-00010423 Institute or Simon's Institute for the +TbQInqPHdxk-00025-00010424-00010870 theory of computing among the awards +TbQInqPHdxk-00026-00010871-00011257 that she received the most notable in +TbQInqPHdxk-00027-00011258-00011473 particular in this week where all these +TbQInqPHdxk-00028-00011474-00011785 Nobel prizes are awarded is the ACM +TbQInqPHdxk-00029-00011786-00012208 Turing award or a.m. Turing award which +TbQInqPHdxk-00030-00012209-00012526 she received in 2012 jointly with Sylvia +TbQInqPHdxk-00031-00012527-00012718 McCauley because this is considered to +TbQInqPHdxk-00032-00012719-00012939 be the Nobel Prize in computer science +TbQInqPHdxk-00033-00012940-00013164 which didn't exist when Nobel prizes +TbQInqPHdxk-00034-00013165-00013491 were first awarded obviously now of the +TbQInqPHdxk-00035-00013493-00013713 other distinctions +TbQInqPHdxk-00036-00013715-00014016 Shafi was elected to several national +TbQInqPHdxk-00037-00014018-00014500 academies she was invited to a briefing +TbQInqPHdxk-00038-00014501-00014807 of US Congress on cryptography +TbQInqPHdxk-00039-00014808-00015191 and she received several honorary +TbQInqPHdxk-00040-00015191-00015437 doctoral degrees so many that websites +TbQInqPHdxk-00041-00015438-00015632 aren't keeping up with them +TbQInqPHdxk-00042-00015633-00015833 I for example discovered another one +TbQInqPHdxk-00043-00015834-00016208 today in addition to the one from her +TbQInqPHdxk-00044-00016209-00016484 alma mater Carnegie Mellon and the +TbQInqPHdxk-00045-00016485-00016730 University of Oxford I found another one +TbQInqPHdxk-00046-00016731-00017075 in 2017 from a place I visited myself +TbQInqPHdxk-00047-00017076-00017396 ben-gurion University of the Negev and +TbQInqPHdxk-00048-00017397-00017819 there maybe even more so this is really +TbQInqPHdxk-00049-00017820-00018107 really impressive and we are very very +TbQInqPHdxk-00050-00018108-00018335 happy that you agreed to come here to +TbQInqPHdxk-00051-00018336-00018619 burn and to share with us your great +TbQInqPHdxk-00052-00018620-00018953 enthusiasm and I would say revolutionary +TbQInqPHdxk-00053-00018954-00019352 ideas about mathematics and computer +TbQInqPHdxk-00054-00019353-00019649 science which inspired many people might +TbQInqPHdxk-00055-00019650-00019892 be a shock for some - but that's +TbQInqPHdxk-00056-00019893-00020189 necessary to make progress so we are +TbQInqPHdxk-00057-00020190-00020417 very much looking forward to your third +TbQInqPHdxk-00058-00020418-00020687 Einstein lecture selfie please +TbQInqPHdxk-00060-00023701-00024080 hello yep okay hi everyone and thank you +TbQInqPHdxk-00061-00024081-00024314 for coming again or coming for the first +TbQInqPHdxk-00062-00024315-00024850 time as Christiane said so this is my +TbQInqPHdxk-00063-00024851-00025075 third lecture and the topic is +TbQInqPHdxk-00064-00025076-00025280 cryptography for safe machine learning I +TbQInqPHdxk-00065-00025281-00025517 gave two talks before the first one was +TbQInqPHdxk-00066-00025518-00025795 called I guess the cryptographic lens +TbQInqPHdxk-00067-00025797-00026047 where the focus was to give you some +TbQInqPHdxk-00068-00026048-00026557 examples of how fairly basic ideas +TbQInqPHdxk-00069-00026558-00026807 certainly were motivated by basic +TbQInqPHdxk-00070-00026808-00027098 questions in cryptography I've made an +TbQInqPHdxk-00071-00027099-00027551 impact on technology and on some +TbQInqPHdxk-00072-00027552-00027770 scientific disciplines and then +TbQInqPHdxk-00073-00027770-00027908 yesterday I talked about something +TbQInqPHdxk-00074-00027908-00028004 completely different +TbQInqPHdxk-00075-00028005-00028743 today I'm going back hmm I'm going back +TbQInqPHdxk-00076-00028744-00029062 in a sense to continue where I left off +TbQInqPHdxk-00077-00029063-00029258 in the first lecture and that is to talk +TbQInqPHdxk-00078-00029258-00029462 about another area which is more a +TbQInqPHdxk-00079-00029463-00029657 futuristic area where I think that +TbQInqPHdxk-00080-00029658-00029885 cryptography has a room to play and +TbQInqPHdxk-00081-00029886-00030171 that's what I call safe machine learning +TbQInqPHdxk-00082-00030172-00030412 so again last time I talked about +TbQInqPHdxk-00083-00030413-00030560 electronic commerce I talked a little +TbQInqPHdxk-00084-00030561-00030767 bit about quantum computing but the fact +TbQInqPHdxk-00085-00030768-00031007 that we have to prepare for an age where +TbQInqPHdxk-00086-00031008-00031217 quantum computers may hurt the existing +TbQInqPHdxk-00087-00031218-00031550 crypto systems I haven't talked about my +TbQInqPHdxk-00088-00031551-00031757 Croker about cryptocurrencies I think +TbQInqPHdxk-00089-00031758-00031907 people know about Bitcoin and so forth +TbQInqPHdxk-00090-00031908-00032051 but I mention zero knowledge proof +TbQInqPHdxk-00091-00032052-00032296 switch our technology that can enable +TbQInqPHdxk-00092-00032297-00032771 doing having cryptocurrencies with a non +TbQInqPHdxk-00093-00032772-00033017 unanimity and talked a little bit about +TbQInqPHdxk-00094-00033018-00033202 cloud computing because remember we +TbQInqPHdxk-00095-00033203-00033377 talked about delegating computation to +TbQInqPHdxk-00096-00033378-00033652 the cloud or an interactive proof +TbQInqPHdxk-00097-00033653-00033958 between a user and a cloud where the +TbQInqPHdxk-00098-00033959-00034142 cloud is doing the computation and then +TbQInqPHdxk-00099-00034143-00034286 it proves to the user that it did the +TbQInqPHdxk-00100-00034287-00034460 computation correctly and there's an +TbQInqPHdxk-00101-00034461-00034612 asymmetry in terms of the computational +TbQInqPHdxk-00102-00034613-00034783 power the cloud may have lots of +TbQInqPHdxk-00103-00034784-00035045 computing power this user has a little +TbQInqPHdxk-00104-00035046-00035180 bit and he still is able to verify +TbQInqPHdxk-00105-00035181-00035477 correctness of these claims that the +TbQInqPHdxk-00106-00035478-00035714 cloud makes but the correctness of the +TbQInqPHdxk-00107-00035715-00036017 computation but I really think that the +TbQInqPHdxk-00108-00036018-00036236 next frontier of frontiers is how to +TbQInqPHdxk-00109-00036237-00036443 enable safe machine learning and of +TbQInqPHdxk-00110-00036444-00036619 course in order to do that I need to +TbQInqPHdxk-00111-00036620-00036836 explain what I mean by safe machine +TbQInqPHdxk-00112-00036837-00036902 learning +TbQInqPHdxk-00113-00036903-00037109 so first of all in terms of what machine +TbQInqPHdxk-00114-00037110-00037385 learning is there's certainly a lot of a +TbQInqPHdxk-00115-00037386-00037643 lot of articles people read even in the +TbQInqPHdxk-00116-00037644-00037985 popular press so I just have a few lots +TbQInqPHdxk-00117-00037986-00038318 of very general slides about that so in +TbQInqPHdxk-00118-00038319-00038534 terms of a field machine learning lies +TbQInqPHdxk-00119-00038535-00038675 somewhere in the intersection of +TbQInqPHdxk-00120-00038676-00039011 artificial intelligence statistics and +TbQInqPHdxk-00121-00039012-00039197 theoretical puter science so it's a +TbQInqPHdxk-00122-00039198-00039347 field that emerged from these three +TbQInqPHdxk-00123-00039348-00039524 different fields or at least the people +TbQInqPHdxk-00124-00039525-00039698 from these three different disciplines +TbQInqPHdxk-00125-00039699-00039944 ideas from these three different +TbQInqPHdxk-00126-00039945-00040088 disciplines play a role in machine +TbQInqPHdxk-00127-00040089-00040307 learning and if I had the most general +TbQInqPHdxk-00128-00040308-00040538 way to describe it I would say it's a +TbQInqPHdxk-00129-00040539-00040778 field that explores the construction of +TbQInqPHdxk-00130-00040779-00041015 algorithms that can learn from and make +TbQInqPHdxk-00131-00041016-00041204 predictions on data without being +TbQInqPHdxk-00132-00041205-00041444 explicitly programmed so rather than the +TbQInqPHdxk-00133-00041445-00041555 traditional way where you write a +TbQInqPHdxk-00134-00041556-00041855 program and you make prove properties of +TbQInqPHdxk-00135-00041856-00041978 this program like running time and +TbQInqPHdxk-00136-00041979-00042227 correctness here you are given data and +TbQInqPHdxk-00137-00042228-00042512 from the data somehow in some automated +TbQInqPHdxk-00138-00042513-00042940 fashion you come up with what is called +TbQInqPHdxk-00139-00042941-00043090 you learn something the machine learns +TbQInqPHdxk-00140-00043091-00043535 from the data to make predictions or +TbQInqPHdxk-00141-00043536-00043805 other things we'll see some examples in +TbQInqPHdxk-00142-00043806-00044171 the future and the idea is that you +TbQInqPHdxk-00143-00044172-00044333 usually take this data and you build +TbQInqPHdxk-00144-00044334-00044987 some model from sample inputs we'll say +TbQInqPHdxk-00145-00044988-00045209 a bit more about be more concrete but +TbQInqPHdxk-00146-00045210-00045317 let me just say that there are many +TbQInqPHdxk-00147-00045318-00045569 machine learning models but regardless +TbQInqPHdxk-00148-00045570-00045821 of what the model is they usually are or +TbQInqPHdxk-00149-00045822-00046067 always are two stages first stage and +TbQInqPHdxk-00150-00046068-00046271 I'll refer to it to the talk is a +TbQInqPHdxk-00151-00046272-00046574 training phase so phase one what happens +TbQInqPHdxk-00152-00046575-00046789 is you are given some training data +TbQInqPHdxk-00153-00046790-00047087 training data maybe examples let's +TbQInqPHdxk-00154-00047088-00047285 example the cat that's an example that +TbQInqPHdxk-00155-00047286-00047431 machine learning people like to use +TbQInqPHdxk-00156-00047432-00047713 maybe there are a lot of cat lovers or +TbQInqPHdxk-00157-00047714-00047936 there's a competition between the cat +TbQInqPHdxk-00158-00047937-00048115 lovers and dog lovers in any case +TbQInqPHdxk-00159-00048116-00048260 training data might be a picture of a +TbQInqPHdxk-00160-00048261-00048431 cat and then it says there is a cat or +TbQInqPHdxk-00161-00048432-00048620 that's what I mean by a label that's +TbQInqPHdxk-00162-00048621-00048776 labeled as a cat or a picture of a dog +TbQInqPHdxk-00163-00048777-00048950 labeled as a dog a picture of an +TbQInqPHdxk-00164-00048951-00049103 airplane labeled as an airplane and so +TbQInqPHdxk-00165-00049104-00049265 forth it could be also data it's +TbQInqPHdxk-00166-00049266-00049454 unlabeled just as lots of data that's +TbQInqPHdxk-00167-00049455-00049752 available and there might be some +TbQInqPHdxk-00168-00049753-00049990 clusters there's a way to cluster this +TbQInqPHdxk-00169-00049991-00050246 data even without labels but +TbQInqPHdxk-00170-00050247-00050423 there's always some training data of one +TbQInqPHdxk-00171-00050424-00050747 form or another and often you want to +TbQInqPHdxk-00172-00050748-00050897 assume that it's drawn from an unknown +TbQInqPHdxk-00173-00050898-00051038 distribution so there is some underlying +TbQInqPHdxk-00174-00051039-00051202 distribution we don't necessarily know +TbQInqPHdxk-00175-00051203-00051514 what the distribution is and in the +TbQInqPHdxk-00176-00051515-00051758 first phase given this data you want to +TbQInqPHdxk-00177-00051759-00051950 generate some sort of hypothesis +TbQInqPHdxk-00178-00051951-00052313 sometimes it's called a model for how +TbQInqPHdxk-00179-00052314-00052538 this for example in the case of label +TbQInqPHdxk-00180-00052539-00052905 data how is labeling the data done and +TbQInqPHdxk-00181-00052907-00053207 you test the quality of this hypothesis +TbQInqPHdxk-00182-00053208-00053525 by comparing it against the data to see +TbQInqPHdxk-00183-00053526-00053837 if this model is a good predictor of the +TbQInqPHdxk-00184-00053838-00054140 labels so the data is large obviously +TbQInqPHdxk-00185-00054141-00054350 the model has to be sort of a small +TbQInqPHdxk-00186-00054351-00054602 model that has to be consistent or small +TbQInqPHdxk-00187-00054603-00054809 hypotheses small to describe hypotheses +TbQInqPHdxk-00188-00054810-00055162 that has to be consistent with this data +TbQInqPHdxk-00189-00055163-00055376 so let's face one and we'll call it +TbQInqPHdxk-00190-00055377-00055555 training phase and the reason I have +TbQInqPHdxk-00191-00055557-00055741 this error on the side is because often +TbQInqPHdxk-00192-00055742-00055949 this is it's a it's an iterative process +TbQInqPHdxk-00193-00055950-00056141 you get some training data then you get +TbQInqPHdxk-00194-00056141-00056369 more and more and more and you modify +TbQInqPHdxk-00195-00056370-00056605 your hypothesis till the time that it +TbQInqPHdxk-00196-00056607-00056903 somehow converges or you get stabilizes +TbQInqPHdxk-00197-00056904-00057053 and they no matter how much more data +TbQInqPHdxk-00198-00057054-00057229 you give the model doesn't change +TbQInqPHdxk-00199-00057230-00057509 doesn't predict any better by looking at +TbQInqPHdxk-00200-00057510-00057667 more data and then people talk about +TbQInqPHdxk-00201-00057669-00057863 accuracy of the model it might not be +TbQInqPHdxk-00202-00057864-00058163 100% explaining them the data but he +TbQInqPHdxk-00203-00058164-00058420 might explain it 90 percent 99 percent +TbQInqPHdxk-00204-00058421-00058724 so this is the general idea the second +TbQInqPHdxk-00205-00058725-00059069 phase of machine model a machine +TbQInqPHdxk-00206-00059070-00059282 learning is that whatever model that you +TbQInqPHdxk-00207-00059283-00059479 developed in the first phase is used now +TbQInqPHdxk-00208-00059480-00059828 for the future so for what type of tasks +TbQInqPHdxk-00209-00059829-00060035 so here are an example of three tasks it +TbQInqPHdxk-00210-00060036-00060269 might be used to classify new data drawn +TbQInqPHdxk-00211-00060270-00060457 from that distribution so in other words +TbQInqPHdxk-00212-00060458-00060788 if your model for some reason I think +TbQInqPHdxk-00213-00060789-00060962 what happens is it keeps the Wireless +TbQInqPHdxk-00214-00060963-00061337 keeps turning on and that disturbs so +TbQInqPHdxk-00215-00061338-00061490 let me just try to see how to turn this +TbQInqPHdxk-00216-00061491-00062454 off turn the Wi-Fi off okay +TbQInqPHdxk-00217-00062455-00062824 so you've generated a model and now +TbQInqPHdxk-00218-00062825-00063059 let's say this model classifies a +TbQInqPHdxk-00219-00063060-00063341 pictures into cats dogs and airplanes +TbQInqPHdxk-00220-00063341-00063587 and now you want to come up with some +TbQInqPHdxk-00221-00063588-00063845 new data and use the model to classify +TbQInqPHdxk-00222-00063846-00063983 whether it was a picture of a cat or dog +TbQInqPHdxk-00223-00063984-00064271 or airplane that is one task which is a +TbQInqPHdxk-00224-00064272-00064487 classification task another task might +TbQInqPHdxk-00225-00064488-00064637 be that you just want to generate new +TbQInqPHdxk-00226-00064638-00064871 data similar to what you've seen so in +TbQInqPHdxk-00227-00064872-00065041 other words you have seen lots of cats +TbQInqPHdxk-00228-00065042-00065186 and dogs now you want to come up with a +TbQInqPHdxk-00229-00065187-00065375 model that what he does is generates +TbQInqPHdxk-00230-00065376-00065534 pictures of cats not the cats you've +TbQInqPHdxk-00231-00065535-00065681 seen but new cats things that would be +TbQInqPHdxk-00232-00065682-00065918 seen by humans and classified as cats +TbQInqPHdxk-00233-00065919-00066082 generate pictures of dogs generate +TbQInqPHdxk-00234-00066083-00066551 pictures you know maybe essays may be +TbQInqPHdxk-00235-00066552-00066851 generating paintings but it's a +TbQInqPHdxk-00236-00066852-00066974 generative model rather than a +TbQInqPHdxk-00237-00066975-00067181 classification model another thing might +TbQInqPHdxk-00238-00067182-00067352 be that it just would explain the data +TbQInqPHdxk-00239-00067353-00067565 so we'll tell you what's an average you +TbQInqPHdxk-00240-00067566-00067706 know if it's a distribution what's the +TbQInqPHdxk-00241-00067707-00067865 average of distribution was the standard +TbQInqPHdxk-00242-00067866-00068078 deviation what are some the moments so +TbQInqPHdxk-00243-00068079-00068369 these are typical tasks of a machine +TbQInqPHdxk-00244-00068370-00068885 learning a machine learning a phase-two +TbQInqPHdxk-00245-00068886-00069227 and we will call this the classification +TbQInqPHdxk-00246-00069228-00069503 can call generation or explanation in +TbQInqPHdxk-00247-00069504-00069761 this talk for simplicity I will focus +TbQInqPHdxk-00248-00069762-00070064 just on training and classifying so +TbQInqPHdxk-00249-00070065-00070256 let's not talk about generation but the +TbQInqPHdxk-00250-00070257-00070493 same kind of treatment would be useful +TbQInqPHdxk-00251-00070494-00070721 for also talking about generation or +TbQInqPHdxk-00252-00070722-00070895 explanation okay +TbQInqPHdxk-00253-00070896-00071330 so let's be concrete you know so I said +TbQInqPHdxk-00254-00071331-00071528 that every machine learning model has +TbQInqPHdxk-00255-00071529-00071717 these two phases so let's take a +TbQInqPHdxk-00256-00071718-00071951 particular example of what our problem +TbQInqPHdxk-00257-00071952-00072185 could be and it would be let's say there +TbQInqPHdxk-00258-00072186-00072389 is this box there's black box the reason +TbQInqPHdxk-00259-00072390-00072581 I'm calling it black box is because you +TbQInqPHdxk-00260-00072582-00072908 can't look inside but you are you are +TbQInqPHdxk-00261-00072909-00073160 told or you believe that there is some +TbQInqPHdxk-00262-00073161-00073403 sort of formula in this in this box this +TbQInqPHdxk-00263-00073404-00073607 formula here uses ands and ORS doesn't +TbQInqPHdxk-00264-00073608-00073844 matter some formula and so I call this +TbQInqPHdxk-00265-00073845-00074312 box C so it's a formula C or concept C +TbQInqPHdxk-00266-00074313-00074585 that takes variables X 1 X 2 X 3 and +TbQInqPHdxk-00267-00074586-00074819 then gives it label out so these +TbQInqPHdxk-00268-00074820-00074996 variables if you like could be pixels of +TbQInqPHdxk-00269-00074997-00075236 an image and then the answer would be +TbQInqPHdxk-00270-00075237-00075575 cat dog airplane or other examples might +TbQInqPHdxk-00271-00075576-00075698 be +TbQInqPHdxk-00272-00075699-00075969 see could be used to answer things like +TbQInqPHdxk-00273-00075970-00076242 is an email message as spam so you get +TbQInqPHdxk-00274-00076243-00076437 in a mail message and then you have a +TbQInqPHdxk-00275-00076438-00076674 determination go to spam box don't go to +TbQInqPHdxk-00276-00076675-00077130 spam box it could be a picture an MRI of +TbQInqPHdxk-00277-00077131-00077391 a tumour suspect tumor and it would be +TbQInqPHdxk-00278-00077392-00077643 malignant non-malignant it could be sure +TbQInqPHdxk-00279-00077644-00077791 a student be admitted to college that +TbQInqPHdxk-00280-00077792-00077994 would be an application it could be sure +TbQInqPHdxk-00281-00077995-00078249 to lack a bank loan be approved should a +TbQInqPHdxk-00282-00078250-00078312 suspect +TbQInqPHdxk-00283-00078313-00078490 be released on bail so this is a very +TbQInqPHdxk-00284-00078491-00078697 generic description of what it is that +TbQInqPHdxk-00285-00078698-00078906 we're trying to do again so there would +TbQInqPHdxk-00286-00078907-00079344 be a x1 through xn would be a vector of +TbQInqPHdxk-00287-00079345-00079603 features and usually we call them +TbQInqPHdxk-00288-00079604-00079798 features of inputs and then there will +TbQInqPHdxk-00289-00079799-00080025 be a determination now this box works in +TbQInqPHdxk-00290-00080026-00080290 mysterious ways okay you assume there is +TbQInqPHdxk-00291-00080291-00080580 such a box okay you don't know you don't +TbQInqPHdxk-00292-00080581-00080856 have ax you don't have a way to look at +TbQInqPHdxk-00293-00080857-00081184 the internals of this box obviously it +TbQInqPHdxk-00294-00081185-00081496 would be fantastic if you you would love +TbQInqPHdxk-00295-00081497-00081715 to learn this box you would love to +TbQInqPHdxk-00296-00081716-00081997 learn how it is that this magic box is +TbQInqPHdxk-00297-00081998-00082367 able to make determinations of whether +TbQInqPHdxk-00298-00082368-00082615 you should release someone on bail or +TbQInqPHdxk-00299-00082616-00082761 not and then they would not be a flight +TbQInqPHdxk-00300-00082762-00082810 risk +TbQInqPHdxk-00301-00082811-00083055 or you'd love to know how the right box +TbQInqPHdxk-00302-00083056-00083254 should accept students to college so +TbQInqPHdxk-00303-00083255-00083424 they would be successful and so forth +TbQInqPHdxk-00304-00083425-00083803 this a morphic box that may that exists +TbQInqPHdxk-00305-00083804-00084180 but the question of course is how that +TbQInqPHdxk-00306-00084181-00084541 seems quite hard to learn this perfect +TbQInqPHdxk-00307-00084542-00084792 box and maybe the more interesting +TbQInqPHdxk-00308-00084793-00084898 question is what is it that you know +TbQInqPHdxk-00309-00084899-00085153 about this box what kind of query access +TbQInqPHdxk-00310-00085154-00085329 do you have to this box are you able to +TbQInqPHdxk-00311-00085330-00085666 feed you know pictures and get an answer +TbQInqPHdxk-00312-00085667-00085879 are you able to feed a suspect +TbQInqPHdxk-00313-00085880-00086073 description of a suspect record and +TbQInqPHdxk-00314-00086074-00086238 getting a perfect answer whether you +TbQInqPHdxk-00315-00086239-00086493 should release them on bail or not or do +TbQInqPHdxk-00316-00086494-00086740 you just get random examples of what has +TbQInqPHdxk-00317-00086741-00087018 happened in the past so what kind of +TbQInqPHdxk-00318-00087019-00087166 access you have to this box of course +TbQInqPHdxk-00319-00087167-00087403 determines how easy it's going to be to +TbQInqPHdxk-00320-00087404-00087654 learn it okay where they'll be possible +TbQInqPHdxk-00321-00087655-00087835 to learn it or not because we're all in +TbQInqPHdxk-00322-00087836-00088098 sort of vague vague world but that's +TbQInqPHdxk-00323-00088099-00088321 good enough I think for our purposes and +TbQInqPHdxk-00324-00088322-00088791 so still you know as the theoreticians +TbQInqPHdxk-00325-00088792-00089050 or mathematicians you would love to +TbQInqPHdxk-00326-00089051-00089428 this more exactly as a mathematical +TbQInqPHdxk-00327-00089429-00089767 problem so you want to define what it +TbQInqPHdxk-00328-00089768-00089965 means to successfully learn what's the +TbQInqPHdxk-00329-00089966-00090154 query model how can you access this box +TbQInqPHdxk-00330-00090155-00090568 and in 1984 there's this very famous +TbQInqPHdxk-00331-00090569-00090775 paper by Leslie valiant which was a +TbQInqPHdxk-00332-00090776-00090991 theory of the learn herbal so he came up +TbQInqPHdxk-00333-00090992-00091372 with essentially just a definition of +TbQInqPHdxk-00334-00091373-00091684 what he means to learn this box okay so +TbQInqPHdxk-00335-00091685-00092170 it's a theorist definition and and this +TbQInqPHdxk-00336-00092171-00092311 is a lot of words let me just read them +TbQInqPHdxk-00337-00092312-00092565 you don't need to read them but he says +TbQInqPHdxk-00338-00092566-00092710 define something called +TbQInqPHdxk-00339-00092711-00092893 probabilistically in approximately +TbQInqPHdxk-00340-00092894-00093142 correct learning and he says given +TbQInqPHdxk-00341-00093143-00093544 examples X and the value that the the +TbQInqPHdxk-00342-00093545-00093832 box gives on X so labeled examples drawn +TbQInqPHdxk-00343-00093833-00094059 according to some unknown distribution a +TbQInqPHdxk-00344-00094060-00094303 successful learning algorithm generates +TbQInqPHdxk-00345-00094304-00094624 a new hypothesis so you start with C you +TbQInqPHdxk-00346-00094625-00094957 generate a new box H if you like a new +TbQInqPHdxk-00347-00094958-00095311 hypothesis H where H agrees with C +TbQInqPHdxk-00348-00095312-00095476 approximately in with high probability +TbQInqPHdxk-00349-00095477-00095821 on inputs from D what does that mean it +TbQInqPHdxk-00350-00095822-00096139 means that if you look at the number of +TbQInqPHdxk-00351-00096140-00096460 labels on which H and C agree ok +TbQInqPHdxk-00352-00096461-00096766 there is the probability that the labels +TbQInqPHdxk-00353-00096767-00097219 disagree is small okay so in other words +TbQInqPHdxk-00354-00097220-00097531 it's a it's possible that you disagree +TbQInqPHdxk-00355-00097532-00097744 but you're requiring that this is gonna +TbQInqPHdxk-00356-00097745-00097993 happen with small width it's an unlikely +TbQInqPHdxk-00357-00097994-00098260 event so this is a definition in some +TbQInqPHdxk-00358-00098261-00098392 sense this definition is just putting +TbQInqPHdxk-00359-00098393-00098599 down mathematics for what I said in +TbQInqPHdxk-00360-00098600-00098821 words in the previous slide and then +TbQInqPHdxk-00361-00098822-00099016 there was you know this though a lot +TbQInqPHdxk-00362-00099017-00099208 those a lot of work different type of +TbQInqPHdxk-00363-00099209-00099397 concept classes which you know if the +TbQInqPHdxk-00364-00099398-00099592 formulas are simple how easy or hard it +TbQInqPHdxk-00365-00099593-00099874 is to learn lots of papers I think +TbQInqPHdxk-00366-00099875-00100087 probably was more optimistic to begin +TbQInqPHdxk-00367-00100088-00100264 with there will be a lot more things +TbQInqPHdxk-00368-00100265-00100390 which would be easy to do but it's +TbQInqPHdxk-00369-00100391-00100624 actually a hard task for certain even +TbQInqPHdxk-00370-00100625-00101131 simple simple looking a concept and now +TbQInqPHdxk-00371-00101132-00101320 what is a cryptographer you have to do +TbQInqPHdxk-00372-00101321-00101539 with it so I just want to say that +TbQInqPHdxk-00373-00101540-00101752 historically going back to the 80s there +TbQInqPHdxk-00374-00101753-00101875 was actually relationship between +TbQInqPHdxk-00375-00101876-00102106 cryptography and this machine learning +TbQInqPHdxk-00376-00102107-00102290 as defined by a less +TbQInqPHdxk-00377-00102291-00102791 and maybe because you know he was at +TbQInqPHdxk-00378-00102792-00103025 Harvard and it's close to MIT and MIT +TbQInqPHdxk-00379-00103026-00103210 there was Rivest Shamir and Adleman and +TbQInqPHdxk-00380-00103211-00103349 were invested least and there were +TbQInqPHdxk-00381-00103350-00103517 friends and they sort of went back and +TbQInqPHdxk-00382-00103518-00103745 forth and the place that cryptography +TbQInqPHdxk-00383-00103746-00104015 came in was really in some sense is +TbQInqPHdxk-00384-00104016-00104288 saying okay it's very nice what can we +TbQInqPHdxk-00385-00104289-00104533 learn what cryptography was used is to +TbQInqPHdxk-00386-00104534-00104813 show what you cannot learn so you an +TbQInqPHdxk-00387-00104814-00104993 immediate question that a complexity +TbQInqPHdxk-00388-00104994-00105230 theorist or cartographer asks is it +TbQInqPHdxk-00389-00105231-00105395 really true that you couldn't learn +TbQInqPHdxk-00390-00105396-00105518 everything +TbQInqPHdxk-00391-00105519-00105776 are there concepts which are not learn +TbQInqPHdxk-00392-00105777-00105932 about cording to the definition of +TbQInqPHdxk-00393-00105933-00106148 Valiant which are not packed learn about +TbQInqPHdxk-00394-00106149-00106352 probably probably in approximately +TbQInqPHdxk-00395-00106353-00106607 correct and in fact you know very soon +TbQInqPHdxk-00396-00106608-00106783 after once who asked that question and +TbQInqPHdxk-00397-00106783-00107011 valiant in currents who was at the time +TbQInqPHdxk-00398-00107013-00107219 a graduate student of him showed that +TbQInqPHdxk-00399-00107220-00107414 you there's lots of concepts you cannot +TbQInqPHdxk-00400-00107415-00107627 learn that are impossible to learn ok +TbQInqPHdxk-00401-00107628-00107870 and the sort of more interesting results +TbQInqPHdxk-00402-00107871-00108128 of this nature are under this assumption +TbQInqPHdxk-00403-00108129-00108515 that secure RSA encryption so I talked +TbQInqPHdxk-00404-00108516-00108701 about encryption the first lecture you +TbQInqPHdxk-00405-00108702-00108931 know this problem of communicating +TbQInqPHdxk-00406-00108932-00109205 between two parties without ever meeting +TbQInqPHdxk-00407-00109206-00109469 public encryption and what they showed +TbQInqPHdxk-00408-00109470-00109655 is if actually you don't even need it to +TbQInqPHdxk-00409-00109656-00109808 be public key that if encryption of the +TbQInqPHdxk-00410-00109808-00110185 type that I talked about exists then +TbQInqPHdxk-00411-00110186-00110501 actually it's impossible to learn +TbQInqPHdxk-00412-00110502-00110777 certain concepts so what is good for one +TbQInqPHdxk-00413-00110778-00111028 field that is good cryptography implies +TbQInqPHdxk-00414-00111029-00111338 hard to learn concepts and it's when you +TbQInqPHdxk-00415-00111339-00111530 think about it a little bit it becomes +TbQInqPHdxk-00416-00111531-00111733 kind of clear because good cryptography +TbQInqPHdxk-00417-00111734-00111902 means that the adversary cannot learn +TbQInqPHdxk-00418-00111903-00112158 what you've sent so there is some a +TbQInqPHdxk-00419-00112159-00112421 learning problem that's implicit in good +TbQInqPHdxk-00420-00112422-00112604 cryptography and by showing good +TbQInqPHdxk-00421-00112605-00112790 cryptography you show that it's +TbQInqPHdxk-00422-00112791-00112964 impossible to learn for the learning +TbQInqPHdxk-00423-00112965-00113201 theorists great so in some sense we can +TbQInqPHdxk-00424-00113202-00113357 summer eight to say that list for crypto +TbQInqPHdxk-00425-00113358-00113659 is nightmare for machine learning and +TbQInqPHdxk-00426-00113660-00113860 interestingly there were a lot of these +TbQInqPHdxk-00427-00113861-00113999 results you know showing more and more +TbQInqPHdxk-00428-00114000-00114116 things that you couldn't do in machine +TbQInqPHdxk-00429-00114117-00114218 learning using more and more +TbQInqPHdxk-00430-00114219-00114401 sophisticated type of cryptography and +TbQInqPHdxk-00431-00114402-00114707 then there was a paper actually the came +TbQInqPHdxk-00432-00114708-00115004 I think he was 93 it appeared in +TbQInqPHdxk-00433-00115005-00115186 cryptography conference which learning +TbQInqPHdxk-00434-00115188-00115333 people wrote and they said you know +TbQInqPHdxk-00435-00115334-00115579 modern cryptography had consider +TbQInqPHdxk-00436-00115580-00115849 impact on the development of learning +TbQInqPHdxk-00437-00115850-00116057 theory the impact being showing the +TbQInqPHdxk-00438-00116058-00116301 limits of what you can learn and +TbQInqPHdxk-00439-00116302-00116558 virtually every hardness result in +TbQInqPHdxk-00440-00116558-00116974 valiance model comes from Origen his +TbQInqPHdxk-00441-00116975-00117194 heart in a cryptographic construction so +TbQInqPHdxk-00442-00117195-00117346 saying you know what in this paper we're +TbQInqPHdxk-00443-00117347-00117484 gonna give you results in the reverse +TbQInqPHdxk-00444-00117485-00117898 direction we're going to show you with +TbQInqPHdxk-00445-00117899-00118039 what they did is they said here's a +TbQInqPHdxk-00446-00118040-00118181 problem that comes from learning theory +TbQInqPHdxk-00447-00118182-00118252 it's not a problem that you +TbQInqPHdxk-00448-00118253-00118508 cryptographers think about but it seems +TbQInqPHdxk-00449-00118508-00118672 like it's hard for us so it's not you're +TbQInqPHdxk-00450-00118673-00118807 giving us a hard problem we are telling +TbQInqPHdxk-00451-00118808-00118987 you here's a natural problem that's hard +TbQInqPHdxk-00452-00118988-00119146 for us maybe you can use it for +TbQInqPHdxk-00453-00119147-00119464 cryptography okay and in fact that +TbQInqPHdxk-00454-00119465-00119614 problem that they came up with is +TbQInqPHdxk-00455-00119615-00119836 related to something I talked about in +TbQInqPHdxk-00456-00119837-00120022 the first lecture so the problem that +TbQInqPHdxk-00457-00120023-00120316 came from learning theory was this +TbQInqPHdxk-00458-00120317-00120482 problem about solving a system of +TbQInqPHdxk-00459-00120483-00120763 equations in at the from learning thing +TbQInqPHdxk-00460-00120764-00121012 there was this vector s for people who +TbQInqPHdxk-00461-00121013-00121087 remember from the first lecture +TbQInqPHdxk-00462-00121088-00121295 otherwise you can ignore this next two +TbQInqPHdxk-00463-00121296-00121408 slides I just wanted to make this +TbQInqPHdxk-00464-00121409-00121747 connection so there is some secret s +TbQInqPHdxk-00465-00121748-00121936 which is a vector s 1 to s and this time +TbQInqPHdxk-00466-00121937-00122168 it's 0 1 and one of the learning +TbQInqPHdxk-00467-00122169-00122389 theories people in learning encountered +TbQInqPHdxk-00468-00122390-00122610 was how do you solve a system of +TbQInqPHdxk-00469-00122611-00122965 equations in these 0 1 variables if +TbQInqPHdxk-00470-00122966-00123301 instead of knowing the real solution 0 1 +TbQInqPHdxk-00471-00123302-00123622 0 0 1 you actually took the right-hand +TbQInqPHdxk-00472-00123623-00123898 side and you flipped it 0 to 1 or 1 to 0 +TbQInqPHdxk-00473-00123899-00124094 with some small probability suppose I +TbQInqPHdxk-00474-00124095-00124189 didn't give you the equations exactly +TbQInqPHdxk-00475-00124190-00124426 correctly I flipped the answers on the +TbQInqPHdxk-00476-00124427-00124631 right and I asked you to solve it now +TbQInqPHdxk-00477-00124632-00124804 that seems to be a very hard learning +TbQInqPHdxk-00478-00124805-00125032 problem and they came to cryptographers +TbQInqPHdxk-00479-00125033-00125168 and said hey you can use it maybe for +TbQInqPHdxk-00480-00125169-00125326 crypto maybe you can embed a crypto +TbQInqPHdxk-00481-00125327-00125536 system here and get something out of it +TbQInqPHdxk-00482-00125537-00125847 and in fact it happened to be the case +TbQInqPHdxk-00483-00125848-00126115 I'm just jumping to the next slide did +TbQInqPHdxk-00484-00126116-00126286 that very problem that I showed you in +TbQInqPHdxk-00485-00126287-00126506 the first lecture where instead of +TbQInqPHdxk-00486-00126507-00126721 looking at 0 1 you're looking at numbers +TbQInqPHdxk-00487-00126722-00126985 and on the right hand side there isn't 0 +TbQInqPHdxk-00488-00126986-00127114 1 but there are some numbers and you're +TbQInqPHdxk-00489-00127115-00127336 adding Gaussian noise is a problem that +TbQInqPHdxk-00490-00127337-00127504 now we use in cryptography all the time +TbQInqPHdxk-00491-00127505-00127723 so starting from people from learning +TbQInqPHdxk-00492-00127724-00127879 theory who had some natural question +TbQInqPHdxk-00493-00127880-00128137 they couldn't solve bringing it to the +TbQInqPHdxk-00494-00128138-00128284 cryptographers and then cryptographers +TbQInqPHdxk-00495-00128285-00128482 changing in a little bit we actually now +TbQInqPHdxk-00496-00128483-00128568 have this +TbQInqPHdxk-00497-00128569-00128738 with error problem which I talked about +TbQInqPHdxk-00498-00128739-00128933 in the first lecture which were using +TbQInqPHdxk-00499-00128934-00129527 now as a candidate for a coming up with +TbQInqPHdxk-00500-00129528-00129672 encryption schemes which are robust +TbQInqPHdxk-00501-00129673-00130049 against quantum computers so this is in +TbQInqPHdxk-00502-00130050-00130391 some sense interesting mostly for those +TbQInqPHdxk-00503-00130392-00130564 who study sort of the history of science +TbQInqPHdxk-00504-00130565-00130806 that the fact that these two fields talk +TbQInqPHdxk-00505-00130807-00131099 to each other has helped in a kind of a +TbQInqPHdxk-00506-00131100-00131319 strange way to come up with a problem +TbQInqPHdxk-00507-00131320-00131537 that now is cryptographers we use all +TbQInqPHdxk-00508-00131538-00131835 the time it is a candidate to battle +TbQInqPHdxk-00509-00131836-00132029 quantum computers it has a lot of +TbQInqPHdxk-00510-00132030-00132236 versatility it allows what we call +TbQInqPHdxk-00511-00132237-00132423 homomorphic encryption and so forth +TbQInqPHdxk-00512-00132424-00132812 okay now we move to really the topic of +TbQInqPHdxk-00513-00132813-00133103 this lecture so this was in the 80s all +TbQInqPHdxk-00514-00133104-00133262 this development of these hard problems +TbQInqPHdxk-00515-00133263-00133470 and something that's hard for learning +TbQInqPHdxk-00516-00133471-00133736 is good for crypto was in the 80s but +TbQInqPHdxk-00517-00133737-00133986 today sort of in this last couple of +TbQInqPHdxk-00518-00133987-00134208 years and going forward which is the +TbQInqPHdxk-00519-00134209-00134411 main topic of this lecture we're going +TbQInqPHdxk-00520-00134412-00134612 to show that impossibility results are +TbQInqPHdxk-00521-00134613-00134811 actually not negative news or nightmare +TbQInqPHdxk-00522-00134812-00134978 for learning but there are going to be +TbQInqPHdxk-00523-00134979-00135128 very positive news for machine learning +TbQInqPHdxk-00524-00135129-00135413 today so somehow where is the past they +TbQInqPHdxk-00525-00135414-00135585 were sort of you could show good result +TbQInqPHdxk-00526-00135586-00135728 for one field it's a bad result for the +TbQInqPHdxk-00527-00135729-00135933 other now we're going to show the good +TbQInqPHdxk-00528-00135934-00136154 cryptography so you know interesting +TbQInqPHdxk-00529-00136155-00136316 cryptography is actually going to propel +TbQInqPHdxk-00530-00136317-00136859 machine learning forward so why and how +TbQInqPHdxk-00531-00136860-00137063 so the way I want to kind of proceed +TbQInqPHdxk-00532-00137064-00137552 from here is explain to you the +TbQInqPHdxk-00533-00137553-00137687 cryptography is really necessary for +TbQInqPHdxk-00534-00137688-00137985 machine learning so first observation is +TbQInqPHdxk-00535-00137986-00138176 I said that you know there was the PAC +TbQInqPHdxk-00536-00138177-00138515 model of Valiant and it beautifully +TbQInqPHdxk-00537-00138516-00138783 clean but hard that many concepts cannot +TbQInqPHdxk-00538-00138784-00139023 be learned still we all know the machine +TbQInqPHdxk-00539-00139024-00139541 learning is now hailed as the avenue for +TbQInqPHdxk-00540-00139542-00139766 progress right and it seems that the +TbQInqPHdxk-00541-00139767-00140061 difference is that we have a lot of data +TbQInqPHdxk-00542-00140062-00140271 the fact that there's huge amounts of +TbQInqPHdxk-00543-00140272-00140459 data that's being collected worldwide +TbQInqPHdxk-00544-00140460-00140793 has made it so that learning models that +TbQInqPHdxk-00545-00140794-00140985 existed in the past like neural nets and +TbQInqPHdxk-00546-00140986-00141236 so forth where people didn't know that +TbQInqPHdxk-00547-00141237-00141420 they ours would be successful in fact I +TbQInqPHdxk-00548-00141421-00141629 think people knew about this thirty +TbQInqPHdxk-00549-00141630-00141749 years ago but they weren't successful +TbQInqPHdxk-00550-00141750-00141920 all of a sudden +TbQInqPHdxk-00551-00141921-00142094 with the advantage of having lots of +TbQInqPHdxk-00552-00142095-00142328 training data huge successes came about +TbQInqPHdxk-00553-00142329-00142568 and that's true you know for health for +TbQInqPHdxk-00554-00142569-00142907 finance for economic growth for +TbQInqPHdxk-00555-00142908-00143120 infrastructure traffic patterns energy +TbQInqPHdxk-00556-00143121-00143357 usage vision for natural language +TbQInqPHdxk-00557-00143358-00143702 understanding for threat prediction for +TbQInqPHdxk-00558-00143703-00143927 policing deciding which neighborhoods to +TbQInqPHdxk-00559-00143928-00144119 police for bail deciding who's a flight +TbQInqPHdxk-00560-00144120-00144536 risk for credit rating all of this these +TbQInqPHdxk-00561-00144537-00144770 are fields that people are using lots +TbQInqPHdxk-00562-00144771-00144986 and lots of data training data to build +TbQInqPHdxk-00563-00144987-00145334 models a hypothesis and then they get +TbQInqPHdxk-00564-00145335-00145517 good accuracy with respect to this data +TbQInqPHdxk-00565-00145518-00145679 and can use it for prediction in the +TbQInqPHdxk-00566-00145680-00145853 future or they are using it for +TbQInqPHdxk-00567-00145854-00146207 prediction and in fact some of these +TbQInqPHdxk-00568-00146208-00146420 things are not just papers but I think +TbQInqPHdxk-00569-00146421-00146609 that in New Jersey there is actually +TbQInqPHdxk-00570-00146610-00146837 already in the courts they were using +TbQInqPHdxk-00571-00146838-00147347 algorithms to decide like in judges are +TbQInqPHdxk-00572-00147348-00147557 using them at least as aids to help them +TbQInqPHdxk-00573-00147558-00147725 decide whether to let someone out on +TbQInqPHdxk-00574-00147726-00147995 bail or not I think in New Orleans +TbQInqPHdxk-00575-00147996-00148316 there is there was there's a system that +TbQInqPHdxk-00576-00148317-00148475 the police is using when they have to +TbQInqPHdxk-00577-00148476-00148679 decide where to send cars to which +TbQInqPHdxk-00578-00148680-00148829 neighborhood because they don't have +TbQInqPHdxk-00579-00148830-00148988 enough police cars so they want to use +TbQInqPHdxk-00580-00148989-00149225 it wisely and this is all based on all +TbQInqPHdxk-00581-00149226-00149417 data of where crimes were committed you +TbQInqPHdxk-00582-00149418-00149792 know who was a flight risk but in any +TbQInqPHdxk-00583-00149793-00149999 case my point is of this whole slide is +TbQInqPHdxk-00584-00150000-00150140 that all the sudden there's a sudden +TbQInqPHdxk-00585-00150141-00150455 shift of power so decisions that were +TbQInqPHdxk-00586-00150456-00150851 made by in different ways are now made +TbQInqPHdxk-00587-00150852-00151175 are now made or at least aided by these +TbQInqPHdxk-00588-00151176-00151370 automatic systems that are learning from +TbQInqPHdxk-00589-00151371-00151568 data of the past to make predictions in +TbQInqPHdxk-00590-00151569-00151892 the future and in fact if you look at +TbQInqPHdxk-00591-00151893-00152069 sort of the largest companies by market +TbQInqPHdxk-00592-00152070-00152288 cap you know people it used to be that +TbQInqPHdxk-00593-00152289-00152450 in the 2000s there is where oil +TbQInqPHdxk-00594-00152451-00152675 companies you know energy companies now +TbQInqPHdxk-00595-00152676-00152882 they're all data companies so if you +TbQInqPHdxk-00596-00152883-00153206 think about sort of the who the market +TbQInqPHdxk-00597-00153207-00153572 you know it's a Amazon baby Apple +TbQInqPHdxk-00598-00153573-00153815 Microsoft Facebook and so forth and +TbQInqPHdxk-00599-00153816-00153968 there's all these quotes that you can +TbQInqPHdxk-00600-00153969-00154139 see where they say they thighs the new +TbQInqPHdxk-00601-00154140-00154403 oil data will become a currency and so +TbQInqPHdxk-00602-00154404-00154730 forth so this is all very good and well +TbQInqPHdxk-00603-00154731-00154946 the thing is that this sudden shift of +TbQInqPHdxk-00604-00154947-00155079 power that happened very quickly +TbQInqPHdxk-00605-00155080-00155193 in the last couple of years in some +TbQInqPHdxk-00606-00155194-00155508 sense you know does have the risk of +TbQInqPHdxk-00607-00155509-00155736 leaving us unprotected unregulated and +TbQInqPHdxk-00608-00155737-00156005 having this power at the hands of +TbQInqPHdxk-00609-00156006-00156228 entities which weren't really mandated +TbQInqPHdxk-00610-00156229-00156543 to hold all that power these are clear +TbQInqPHdxk-00611-00156544-00156747 but I'm not saying this in order to be a +TbQInqPHdxk-00612-00156748-00156894 fear monger because there's always a +TbQInqPHdxk-00613-00156895-00157380 risk and that the public says oh this is +TbQInqPHdxk-00614-00157381-00157658 terrible we shouldn't do it +TbQInqPHdxk-00615-00157659-00157973 I'm not mocking but somewhat because +TbQInqPHdxk-00616-00157974-00158220 that's sort of a reaction that's +TbQInqPHdxk-00617-00158221-00158349 immediate so we have to wait a minute +TbQInqPHdxk-00618-00158350-00158637 the reason that this data the reason +TbQInqPHdxk-00619-00158638-00158796 there is this rush is because there is a +TbQInqPHdxk-00620-00158797-00159000 lot of power in data and one should try +TbQInqPHdxk-00621-00159001-00159150 to think of how to use it in a positive +TbQInqPHdxk-00622-00159151-00159396 way and it's not so great in the systems +TbQInqPHdxk-00623-00159397-00159552 that we have today don't work perfectly +TbQInqPHdxk-00624-00159553-00159807 either so if we think about letting +TbQInqPHdxk-00625-00159808-00160002 people out on bail you know many people +TbQInqPHdxk-00626-00160003-00160119 in place in United States are +TbQInqPHdxk-00627-00160120-00160281 incarcerated sitting waiting for someone +TbQInqPHdxk-00628-00160282-00160422 to make the decision if they go out on +TbQInqPHdxk-00629-00160423-00160605 bail or not so there is something about +TbQInqPHdxk-00630-00160606-00160740 having an efficient system that makes +TbQInqPHdxk-00631-00160741-00161243 decisions that has some advantage to it +TbQInqPHdxk-00632-00161244-00161568 so I guess what I want to say is that +TbQInqPHdxk-00633-00161569-00161826 the new task that is ahead of us and +TbQInqPHdxk-00634-00161827-00161985 where cryptography in my opinion could +TbQInqPHdxk-00635-00161986-00162210 be of huge help is to ensure that this +TbQInqPHdxk-00636-00162211-00162432 power of machine learning algorithms is +TbQInqPHdxk-00637-00162433-00162837 not abused and the kind of cryptography +TbQInqPHdxk-00638-00162838-00162996 that I'll talk about I'll mention during +TbQInqPHdxk-00639-00162997-00163239 the talk it's developed in the last 3040 +TbQInqPHdxk-00640-00163240-00163545 years and it concerns it doesn't concern +TbQInqPHdxk-00641-00163546-00163779 communication so often people who don't +TbQInqPHdxk-00642-00163780-00163962 do cryptography think that cryptography +TbQInqPHdxk-00643-00163963-00164145 really is about sending secret messages +TbQInqPHdxk-00644-00164146-00164472 or logging into computers with passwords +TbQInqPHdxk-00645-00164473-00164664 and that was somewhat the focus of my +TbQInqPHdxk-00646-00164665-00164919 first lecture but really in the last 30 +TbQInqPHdxk-00647-00164920-00165090 years or so the focus of cryptography +TbQInqPHdxk-00648-00165091-00165402 has been not on secure communication but +TbQInqPHdxk-00649-00165403-00165699 in what we call secure computation so we +TbQInqPHdxk-00650-00165700-00165876 know how to encrypt we know how to do +TbQInqPHdxk-00651-00165877-00166131 passwords quite well I mean maybe it's +TbQInqPHdxk-00652-00166132-00166248 not quantum resistance of we're +TbQInqPHdxk-00653-00166249-00166374 switching the quantum resistant but +TbQInqPHdxk-00654-00166375-00166542 we're good definitions good techniques +TbQInqPHdxk-00655-00166543-00166782 but secure computation is something else +TbQInqPHdxk-00656-00166783-00167010 the idea here and I will explain as I go +TbQInqPHdxk-00657-00167011-00167049 along +TbQInqPHdxk-00658-00167050-00167477 is that computations on data on input +TbQInqPHdxk-00659-00167478-00167766 also there is some security aspect that +TbQInqPHdxk-00660-00167767-00167916 you would want to guarantee as we will +TbQInqPHdxk-00661-00167917-00168108 see when we come along while you're +TbQInqPHdxk-00662-00168109-00168351 processing the data this data might be +TbQInqPHdxk-00663-00168352-00168594 left unprotected and can you protect the +TbQInqPHdxk-00664-00168595-00168765 data even while it's being processed +TbQInqPHdxk-00665-00168766-00169038 that's sort of a key concern when you +TbQInqPHdxk-00666-00169039-00169269 talk about secure communication another +TbQInqPHdxk-00667-00169270-00169449 concern is when you want to share data +TbQInqPHdxk-00668-00169450-00169671 among several parties and you don't want +TbQInqPHdxk-00669-00169672-00170016 to give away your data and a lot of work +TbQInqPHdxk-00670-00170017-00170241 since the mid 80s has been on secure +TbQInqPHdxk-00671-00170242-00170436 computation rather than secure +TbQInqPHdxk-00672-00170437-00170709 communication and all of this work is +TbQInqPHdxk-00673-00170710-00170943 suits very well these problems in +TbQInqPHdxk-00674-00170944-00171189 machine learning and can go a long way +TbQInqPHdxk-00675-00171190-00171540 to tore this safe which we learning +TbQInqPHdxk-00676-00171541-00171807 where it abuse is not done or at least +TbQInqPHdxk-00677-00171808-00172041 is not done to the extent that it could +TbQInqPHdxk-00678-00172042-00172614 be done okay so the way that I want to +TbQInqPHdxk-00679-00172615-00172749 proceed with this I will tell you some +TbQInqPHdxk-00680-00172750-00172893 challenges some sort of immediate +TbQInqPHdxk-00681-00172894-00173142 challenges that that you need to kind of +TbQInqPHdxk-00682-00173143-00173286 think about when you think about machine +TbQInqPHdxk-00683-00173287-00173475 learning and tell you how cryptography +TbQInqPHdxk-00684-00173476-00173640 for some of these challenges is very +TbQInqPHdxk-00685-00173641-00173991 obviously useful so the first challenge +TbQInqPHdxk-00686-00173992-00174225 is this if it just straight clear +TbQInqPHdxk-00687-00174226-00174357 deduction if the power of machine +TbQInqPHdxk-00688-00174358-00174681 learning comes from data and the data is +TbQInqPHdxk-00689-00174682-00175032 data about individuals okay about then +TbQInqPHdxk-00690-00175033-00175383 like how people drive what met what +TbQInqPHdxk-00691-00175384-00175584 illnesses they have how what energy use +TbQInqPHdxk-00692-00175585-00175803 they make and relationships they have if +TbQInqPHdxk-00693-00175804-00176169 this is what enables the power then we +TbQInqPHdxk-00694-00176170-00176376 want to make sure and we don't want this +TbQInqPHdxk-00695-00176377-00176487 power to be abused +TbQInqPHdxk-00696-00176488-00176697 we want to ensure privacy of both the +TbQInqPHdxk-00697-00176698-00176937 data and the model that's being learned +TbQInqPHdxk-00698-00176938-00177189 from the data so we can maintain this +TbQInqPHdxk-00699-00177190-00177291 power at the hands of those who +TbQInqPHdxk-00700-00177292-00177567 generated it the data and also maybe +TbQInqPHdxk-00701-00177568-00177777 it's not just a question of privacy it's +TbQInqPHdxk-00702-00177778-00177984 also a question of value so in other +TbQInqPHdxk-00703-00177985-00178143 words if my data why shouldn't I have +TbQInqPHdxk-00704-00178144-00178446 the say in terms of who monetizes it and +TbQInqPHdxk-00705-00178447-00178671 why shouldn't I be able to monetize it +TbQInqPHdxk-00706-00178672-00179157 myself so there are sort of three places +TbQInqPHdxk-00707-00179158-00179331 that are sort of clear where privacy +TbQInqPHdxk-00708-00179332-00179568 concerns come up during the training +TbQInqPHdxk-00709-00179569-00179832 phase where you are taking data and +TbQInqPHdxk-00710-00179833-00180033 using it to train the algorithm remember +TbQInqPHdxk-00711-00180034-00180117 I said there was training and +TbQInqPHdxk-00712-00180118-00180345 classifying during the classifying phase +TbQInqPHdxk-00713-00180346-00180612 and even later after you have already +TbQInqPHdxk-00714-00180613-00180903 have a model and you might not want this +TbQInqPHdxk-00715-00180904-00181212 model to be stolen by someone why well +TbQInqPHdxk-00716-00181213-00181353 first of all maybe you've put a lot of +TbQInqPHdxk-00717-00181354-00181485 effort into building the model but also +TbQInqPHdxk-00718-00181486-00181722 sometimes you can actually +TbQInqPHdxk-00719-00181723-00181893 by looking at the morrow even though +TbQInqPHdxk-00720-00181894-00182100 it's a sixteenth this description of the +TbQInqPHdxk-00721-00182101-00182390 data that you saw you can use it to +TbQInqPHdxk-00722-00182391-00182562 reverse engineer and find the data that +TbQInqPHdxk-00723-00182563-00182922 that model was trained on so these are +TbQInqPHdxk-00724-00182923-00183171 sort of three clear places where privacy +TbQInqPHdxk-00725-00183172-00183450 can be lost and people are dressing how +TbQInqPHdxk-00726-00183451-00183641 you can do machine learning how you can +TbQInqPHdxk-00727-00183642-00184014 do training and classifying and using a +TbQInqPHdxk-00728-00184015-00184401 model without losing this primes so in +TbQInqPHdxk-00729-00184402-00184685 particular how are we going to do that +TbQInqPHdxk-00730-00184686-00184983 well we're going to do that obviously +TbQInqPHdxk-00731-00184984-00185204 new ideas come up all the time but there +TbQInqPHdxk-00732-00185205-00185481 is 30 40 years of cryptography and a lot +TbQInqPHdxk-00733-00185482-00185664 of what's being done in the field now is +TbQInqPHdxk-00734-00185665-00185883 sort of taking these toolbox that's out +TbQInqPHdxk-00735-00185884-00186099 there and trying to see which tool fits +TbQInqPHdxk-00736-00186100-00186399 which problem so here there's a lot of +TbQInqPHdxk-00737-00186400-00186732 tools a I will talk about each one of +TbQInqPHdxk-00738-00186733-00187064 them during the slides so just sort of a +TbQInqPHdxk-00739-00187065-00187515 laundry list or Chinese menu so there's +TbQInqPHdxk-00740-00187516-00187662 something called multi-party computation +TbQInqPHdxk-00741-00187663-00187881 and this is a tool that enables +TbQInqPHdxk-00742-00187882-00188106 different data centers that have +TbQInqPHdxk-00743-00188107-00188343 different data to talk to each other and +TbQInqPHdxk-00744-00188344-00188769 compute together some outcome of it's +TbQInqPHdxk-00745-00188770-00189015 defined as a result of all of the data +TbQInqPHdxk-00746-00189016-00189241 without giving it to each other +TbQInqPHdxk-00747-00189242-00189483 I'm a morphic encryption is something I +TbQInqPHdxk-00748-00189484-00189633 talked about the first time the letters +TbQInqPHdxk-00749-00189634-00189878 gotten confused here it's a way to +TbQInqPHdxk-00750-00189879-00190140 encrypt data and then still wires +TbQInqPHdxk-00751-00190141-00190356 encrypted to do evaluation on it without +TbQInqPHdxk-00752-00190357-00190533 decrypting it and then give back the +TbQInqPHdxk-00753-00190534-00190703 decrypted result there's something +TbQInqPHdxk-00754-00190704-00190881 called secret sharing which is kind of +TbQInqPHdxk-00755-00190882-00191163 an interesting magical tool where you +TbQInqPHdxk-00756-00191164-00191516 can take a piece of information that you +TbQInqPHdxk-00757-00191517-00191796 really want to keep secret and instead +TbQInqPHdxk-00758-00191797-00191978 of storing it somewhere because you're +TbQInqPHdxk-00759-00191979-00192096 afraid that maybe somebody's going to +TbQInqPHdxk-00760-00192097-00192339 break into this place you store it you +TbQInqPHdxk-00761-00192340-00192519 can sort of break it into pieces think +TbQInqPHdxk-00762-00192520-00192645 about a puzzle where you break it into +TbQInqPHdxk-00763-00192646-00192846 puzzle pieces you store each puzzle +TbQInqPHdxk-00764-00192847-00193115 piece in a different computer and you do +TbQInqPHdxk-00765-00193116-00193281 this mathematically of course with the +TbQInqPHdxk-00766-00193282-00193572 guarantee that if unless they see most +TbQInqPHdxk-00767-00193573-00193785 of the puzzle pieces you're not going to +TbQInqPHdxk-00768-00193786-00193911 be able to put it together or find +TbQInqPHdxk-00769-00193912-00194103 anything about the puzzle so this is a +TbQInqPHdxk-00770-00194104-00194373 way to share a secret so that it attacks +TbQInqPHdxk-00771-00194374-00194595 on individual pieces don't feel the +TbQInqPHdxk-00772-00194596-00194832 entire secret that's another method +TbQInqPHdxk-00773-00194833-00195087 that's useful in this field and +TbQInqPHdxk-00774-00195088-00195321 the type of method is something called +TbQInqPHdxk-00775-00195322-00195558 garbled circuits and that is if I have a +TbQInqPHdxk-00776-00195559-00195855 program to a way to somehow rewrite that +TbQInqPHdxk-00777-00195856-00196140 program in kind of a garbled fashion so +TbQInqPHdxk-00778-00196141-00196410 that even though you can run the program +TbQInqPHdxk-00779-00196411-00196668 you can't tell really how the program +TbQInqPHdxk-00780-00196669-00197043 works again one of these use uses +TbQInqPHdxk-00781-00197044-00197328 without looking inside and there's +TbQInqPHdxk-00782-00197329-00197427 something called differential privacy +TbQInqPHdxk-00783-00197428-00197667 which is yet another field which sort of +TbQInqPHdxk-00784-00197668-00198084 tells you how to take data and modify it +TbQInqPHdxk-00785-00198085-00198345 by adding noise to it so that you can't +TbQInqPHdxk-00786-00198346-00198639 really recover what the original data is +TbQInqPHdxk-00787-00198640-00198825 or even know whether a particular piece +TbQInqPHdxk-00788-00198826-00199080 of data participated or not but you can +TbQInqPHdxk-00789-00199081-00199338 still get statistical signal out of the +TbQInqPHdxk-00790-00199339-00199554 data so you've added small enough noise +TbQInqPHdxk-00791-00199555-00199872 so still it's true that if you have a +TbQInqPHdxk-00792-00199873-00200103 lot of data each with small noise and +TbQInqPHdxk-00793-00200104-00200340 overall you can learn something from the +TbQInqPHdxk-00794-00200341-00200469 data but you haven't learned about +TbQInqPHdxk-00795-00200470-00200754 particular data entries all right so +TbQInqPHdxk-00796-00200755-00200880 these are going to be all the methods +TbQInqPHdxk-00797-00200881-00201093 and now let's say specifically how one +TbQInqPHdxk-00798-00201094-00201369 each such method not gonna use all of +TbQInqPHdxk-00799-00201370-00201735 them is used all right so let's go back +TbQInqPHdxk-00800-00201736-00202160 to this idea that we have training and +TbQInqPHdxk-00801-00202161-00202461 classifying and here I wrote some +TbQInqPHdxk-00802-00202462-00202884 schematic where shows who they what the +TbQInqPHdxk-00803-00202885-00203112 stages are so there's a training phase +TbQInqPHdxk-00804-00203113-00203316 and let's say this has happened this +TbQInqPHdxk-00805-00203317-00203502 googles training or Apple or some large +TbQInqPHdxk-00806-00203503-00203823 server they have training data and then +TbQInqPHdxk-00807-00203824-00204018 they work on it and they come up with a +TbQInqPHdxk-00808-00204019-00204267 model so this is one phase and another +TbQInqPHdxk-00809-00204268-00204489 phase is the classification phase where +TbQInqPHdxk-00810-00204490-00204750 the model is already created and now you +TbQInqPHdxk-00811-00204751-00204969 have in some sense a game between the +TbQInqPHdxk-00812-00204969-00205158 server that has the model the prediction +TbQInqPHdxk-00813-00205159-00205346 model say for cats and dogs and so forth +TbQInqPHdxk-00814-00205348-00205589 and now there's a piece of data might be +TbQInqPHdxk-00815-00205590-00205784 a particular picture or particularly MRI +TbQInqPHdxk-00816-00205785-00206103 and what is happening during the +TbQInqPHdxk-00817-00206104-00206385 classification phase this client gives +TbQInqPHdxk-00818-00206386-00206561 the data this server comes with the +TbQInqPHdxk-00819-00206562-00206957 model and at the end the prediction and +TbQInqPHdxk-00820-00206958-00207333 lands at the hands of the client okay +TbQInqPHdxk-00821-00207334-00207498 so this is kind of a schematic of what +TbQInqPHdxk-00822-00207498-00207852 goes on and the privacy question are two +TbQInqPHdxk-00823-00207853-00208077 separate privacy questions so one in the +TbQInqPHdxk-00824-00208078-00208301 in the in the time of training +TbQInqPHdxk-00825-00208302-00208551 often this data is sensitive and +TbQInqPHdxk-00826-00208552-00208763 valuable so if we go back to the medical +TbQInqPHdxk-00827-00208764-00209021 examples it could be immunization record +TbQInqPHdxk-00828-00209023-00209273 medication allergies genomic data and +TbQInqPHdxk-00829-00209273-00209489 this is something that may be by +TbQInqPHdxk-00830-00209490-00209979 regulation by desire you want to keep +TbQInqPHdxk-00831-00209980-00210165 secret you might even want to keep +TbQInqPHdxk-00832-00210166-00210507 secret from the from the company who +TbQInqPHdxk-00833-00210508-00210719 like Google who's building the training +TbQInqPHdxk-00834-00210721-00211029 model but that's not the only entity you +TbQInqPHdxk-00835-00211030-00211287 would want to keep secret from but also +TbQInqPHdxk-00836-00211288-00211455 often this data comes from multiple +TbQInqPHdxk-00837-00211456-00211646 sources it's not one place that's giving +TbQInqPHdxk-00838-00211648-00211791 Google to data there's lots of sources +TbQInqPHdxk-00839-00211792-00211989 an example that people often talk about +TbQInqPHdxk-00840-00211990-00212223 is on Apple you know that when you type +TbQInqPHdxk-00841-00212223-00212379 text they kind of predict what the rest +TbQInqPHdxk-00842-00212380-00212558 is it's extremely annoying because +TbQInqPHdxk-00843-00212559-00212785 sometimes they predict it incorrectly a +TbQInqPHdxk-00844-00212786-00212967 but how do they come up with this +TbQInqPHdxk-00845-00212967-00213165 prediction model so apparently they use +TbQInqPHdxk-00846-00213166-00213666 a lot of type queries requests of many +TbQInqPHdxk-00847-00213667-00213910 users and they build a model of what is +TbQInqPHdxk-00848-00213911-00214160 what is likely to be the next word in +TbQInqPHdxk-00849-00214161-00214334 your sentence and these models are also +TbQInqPHdxk-00850-00214335-00214533 personalized but they need data from +TbQInqPHdxk-00851-00214534-00214857 many sources so what you want is to make +TbQInqPHdxk-00852-00214858-00215123 sure that while you're going and giving +TbQInqPHdxk-00853-00215125-00215600 this training data that these sources +TbQInqPHdxk-00854-00215601-00215901 don't necessarily tell each other their +TbQInqPHdxk-00855-00215902-00216110 data so there's you know we have to +TbQInqPHdxk-00856-00216111-00216237 think about it but there's two problems +TbQInqPHdxk-00857-00216238-00216392 here one is that you don't want +TbQInqPHdxk-00858-00216394-00216596 necessarily the trick the server to +TbQInqPHdxk-00859-00216598-00216963 learn the data and two is that maybe you +TbQInqPHdxk-00860-00216964-00217077 don't want to tell each other what your +TbQInqPHdxk-00861-00217078-00217263 data is if there's many entities who +TbQInqPHdxk-00862-00217264-00217755 combine data together a so what's useful +TbQInqPHdxk-00863-00217756-00218069 for it so for the problem of combining +TbQInqPHdxk-00864-00218071-00218217 data that comes from different sources +TbQInqPHdxk-00865-00218217-00218442 there is this secure multi-party +TbQInqPHdxk-00866-00218442-00218739 computation with this picture and what +TbQInqPHdxk-00867-00218740-00218983 we know is still even from the 80s that +TbQInqPHdxk-00868-00218984-00219233 there's sort of this Universal theorem +TbQInqPHdxk-00869-00219234-00219446 Accord which says that distrustful +TbQInqPHdxk-00870-00219448-00219591 parties these people really may not +TbQInqPHdxk-00871-00219592-00219771 trust each other at all to keep privacy +TbQInqPHdxk-00872-00219771-00220132 can compute any program F on the data +TbQInqPHdxk-00873-00220133-00220392 via a distributed protocol when I said +TbQInqPHdxk-00874-00220392-00220539 the stupid protocol I'm saying they do +TbQInqPHdxk-00875-00220540-00220673 computation locally they send messages +TbQInqPHdxk-00876-00220675-00220919 to all the neighbors they get responses +TbQInqPHdxk-00877-00220921-00221064 they do more computation they go in +TbQInqPHdxk-00878-00221065-00221214 phases and at the end they say okay we +TbQInqPHdxk-00879-00221215-00221423 have the answer +TbQInqPHdxk-00880-00221423-00221723 and they at the end you'll reveal the +TbQInqPHdxk-00881-00221725-00221916 result in nothing but the result there +TbQInqPHdxk-00882-00221917-00222119 are some conditions on these whether +TbQInqPHdxk-00883-00222121-00222312 this is possible you need encryption for +TbQInqPHdxk-00884-00222313-00222639 example to exist sometimes you need +TbQInqPHdxk-00885-00222640-00222966 depending on the setting you say maybe +TbQInqPHdxk-00886-00222967-00223113 there's no encryption but I know that a +TbQInqPHdxk-00887-00223114-00223458 majority of these people is honest and +TbQInqPHdxk-00888-00223459-00223719 under this example sumption that there's +TbQInqPHdxk-00889-00223719-00224009 less than a majority bad guys you can +TbQInqPHdxk-00890-00224010-00224205 compute the function without telling +TbQInqPHdxk-00891-00224206-00224550 each other the data and in fact it's +TbQInqPHdxk-00892-00224551-00224748 made so much headway that even there is +TbQInqPHdxk-00893-00224748-00225063 a congressional bill in the US Congress +TbQInqPHdxk-00894-00225064-00225408 which talks about this and it says the +TbQInqPHdxk-00895-00225409-00225611 term secure multi-party computation +TbQInqPHdxk-00896-00225612-00225896 means a computerised system that enables +TbQInqPHdxk-00897-00225898-00226062 different participating entities in +TbQInqPHdxk-00898-00226063-00226271 possession of a private sets of data to +TbQInqPHdxk-00899-00226273-00226446 link and aggregate their datasets for +TbQInqPHdxk-00900-00226446-00226683 exclusive purpose or performing a finite +TbQInqPHdxk-00901-00226684-00226844 number of pre-approved computation +TbQInqPHdxk-00902-00226846-00227055 without transferring or otherwise the +TbQInqPHdxk-00903-00227056-00227223 revealing any private data to each other +TbQInqPHdxk-00904-00227223-00227382 or anyone else so that's in English +TbQInqPHdxk-00905-00227383-00227757 really what the definition would be it's +TbQInqPHdxk-00906-00227758-00228186 actually remarkably accurate and not +TbQInqPHdxk-00907-00228187-00228369 only that you can define it as I said +TbQInqPHdxk-00908-00228369-00228542 you can actually use mathematics to +TbQInqPHdxk-00909-00228544-00228767 achieve it and I won't of course tell +TbQInqPHdxk-00910-00228769-00229146 you how but the basic idea is really +TbQInqPHdxk-00911-00229146-00229296 from using sort of arithmetic on +TbQInqPHdxk-00912-00229296-00229707 polynomials so here's one way to think +TbQInqPHdxk-00913-00229708-00229764 about it +TbQInqPHdxk-00914-00229765-00230192 suppose I have a polynomial and I can +TbQInqPHdxk-00915-00230194-00230385 first of all the point is that I can +TbQInqPHdxk-00916-00230386-00231053 take a program and compute it to a to +TbQInqPHdxk-00917-00231054-00231294 mccann take a program and transform it +TbQInqPHdxk-00918-00231294-00231438 to the following I can think of the +TbQInqPHdxk-00919-00231439-00231648 inputs of the program as variables and I +TbQInqPHdxk-00920-00231648-00231963 can and then I can take those inputs +TbQInqPHdxk-00921-00231964-00232191 let's say I'm I have data and I want to +TbQInqPHdxk-00922-00232192-00232413 do a distributed protocol with you I +TbQInqPHdxk-00923-00232414-00232590 don't wanna give you my data so what I +TbQInqPHdxk-00924-00232591-00232842 do is I define a polynomial where if +TbQInqPHdxk-00925-00232842-00233025 there was enough interpolation points on +TbQInqPHdxk-00926-00233026-00233127 this phone normally you could +TbQInqPHdxk-00927-00233128-00233403 reconstruct my data but I give each one +TbQInqPHdxk-00928-00233404-00233544 of you a different interpolation point +TbQInqPHdxk-00929-00233544-00233706 all of you get together you can +TbQInqPHdxk-00930-00233707-00233901 reconstruct the polynomial figure out my +TbQInqPHdxk-00931-00233902-00234066 data but if enough of you don't get +TbQInqPHdxk-00932-00234067-00234384 together then my data is still you know +TbQInqPHdxk-00933-00234385-00234666 all polynomials are likely and equally +TbQInqPHdxk-00934-00234667-00234766 likely and you don't know +TbQInqPHdxk-00935-00234767-00234978 my data is and then you can think of the +TbQInqPHdxk-00936-00234979-00235280 steps of the program as operations on +TbQInqPHdxk-00937-00235281-00235689 summing or multiplying essentially +TbQInqPHdxk-00938-00235690-00235956 polynomials and people can sort of do +TbQInqPHdxk-00939-00235957-00236109 something and multiplication of +TbQInqPHdxk-00940-00236110-00236269 polynomials by working with their +TbQInqPHdxk-00941-00236269-00236437 interpolation points rather than with +TbQInqPHdxk-00942-00236438-00236821 the entire symbolic polynomial so this +TbQInqPHdxk-00943-00236821-00236946 is just for the mathematicians in the +TbQInqPHdxk-00944-00236948-00237112 audience just to give you a hint that +TbQInqPHdxk-00945-00237113-00237285 there is actually something behind this +TbQInqPHdxk-00946-00237286-00237819 that it is possible to do it so at the +TbQInqPHdxk-00947-00237821-00238059 end the up all the parties who proceeded +TbQInqPHdxk-00948-00238060-00238413 doing this kind of recipe will hold +TbQInqPHdxk-00949-00238414-00238750 essentially interpolation points on a +TbQInqPHdxk-00950-00238751-00238956 polynomial who that if you could +TbQInqPHdxk-00951-00238957-00239133 reconstruct it you'd have the output of +TbQInqPHdxk-00952-00239134-00239476 the result okay so let's go back to +TbQInqPHdxk-00953-00239477-00239803 privacy the general picture so this is +TbQInqPHdxk-00954-00239804-00240025 during the time of training and this is +TbQInqPHdxk-00955-00240026-00240323 how many parties can combine together +TbQInqPHdxk-00956-00240325-00240855 their inputs and a enable a server to +TbQInqPHdxk-00957-00240856-00241144 learn a model in fact in I know that in +TbQInqPHdxk-00958-00241144-00241723 Google there's a whole a whole division +TbQInqPHdxk-00959-00241723-00241869 that works on something called federated +TbQInqPHdxk-00960-00241871-00242073 learning and federated learning is +TbQInqPHdxk-00961-00242075-00242178 essentially these multi-party +TbQInqPHdxk-00962-00242179-00242377 computation with a new word and without +TbQInqPHdxk-00963-00242378-00242556 using this type of mathematics but using +TbQInqPHdxk-00964-00242557-00242667 a sort of more dumbed down version +TbQInqPHdxk-00965-00242667-00243021 because their requirements are not as +TbQInqPHdxk-00966-00243023-00243198 strong as what you can achieve really in +TbQInqPHdxk-00967-00243200-00243601 theory so the other part is what happens +TbQInqPHdxk-00968-00243602-00243796 during the classification stage so now +TbQInqPHdxk-00969-00243796-00243903 the model has been trained already +TbQInqPHdxk-00970-00243904-00244171 you've got a sixteenth beautiful model +TbQInqPHdxk-00971-00244171-00244501 that can predict cats and the thing is +TbQInqPHdxk-00972-00244502-00244666 somebody has really their favorite cat +TbQInqPHdxk-00973-00244667-00244888 or maybe their MRI and they don't want +TbQInqPHdxk-00974-00244889-00245259 to share their MRI with necessarily the +TbQInqPHdxk-00975-00245260-00245433 company that's built a model but they +TbQInqPHdxk-00976-00245434-00245709 want to use the services so how could +TbQInqPHdxk-00977-00245710-00245977 you do that how do you go through a +TbQInqPHdxk-00978-00245978-00246163 classification stage where the server +TbQInqPHdxk-00979-00246164-00246415 keeps his model private and the client +TbQInqPHdxk-00980-00246416-00246753 keeps its data private so this is there +TbQInqPHdxk-00981-00246754-00247005 are two two concerns here the server +TbQInqPHdxk-00982-00247006-00247150 doesn't want to give the model the +TbQInqPHdxk-00983-00247151-00247419 client doesn't want to give the data and +TbQInqPHdxk-00984-00247421-00247642 you want to achieve both of them getting +TbQInqPHdxk-00985-00247642-00247963 correct predictions and idea here is +TbQInqPHdxk-00986-00247964-00248212 that so again for an example might be a +TbQInqPHdxk-00987-00248213-00248653 hospital that has lots of great model +TbQInqPHdxk-00988-00248654-00248827 and then there's a doctor who might be a +TbQInqPHdxk-00989-00248828-00248977 rural doctor who wants to use the +TbQInqPHdxk-00990-00248978-00249198 services of the hospital and sent over +TbQInqPHdxk-00991-00249200-00249691 the MRI results for the medical records +TbQInqPHdxk-00992-00249692-00250092 and this is almost by definition what we +TbQInqPHdxk-00993-00250094-00250258 call a two party protocol there are two +TbQInqPHdxk-00994-00250259-00250600 parties here the server the client and +TbQInqPHdxk-00995-00250601-00250765 they want to do a two party computation +TbQInqPHdxk-00996-00250766-00250896 like in that picture with lots of data +TbQInqPHdxk-00997-00250898-00251131 service there's just two where they both +TbQInqPHdxk-00998-00251132-00251335 have data if you can think of the model +TbQInqPHdxk-00999-00251336-00251476 itself is also data +TbQInqPHdxk-01000-00251477-00251626 it describes the model and they go +TbQInqPHdxk-01001-00251627-00251817 through a two party computation and the +TbQInqPHdxk-01002-00251819-00252058 results even from the 80s by and ruyan +TbQInqPHdxk-01003-00252059-00252316 how to do this the thing is that it's +TbQInqPHdxk-01004-00252317-00252535 not that we froze since 1986 +TbQInqPHdxk-01005-00252536-00252736 sometimes you wish you froze since 1986 +TbQInqPHdxk-01006-00252737-00253017 by in case there has been a lot of +TbQInqPHdxk-01007-00253019-00253216 research since on this creature which I +TbQInqPHdxk-01008-00253217-00253348 mentioned in the first lecture called +TbQInqPHdxk-01009-00253348-00253687 homomorphic encryption which is this way +TbQInqPHdxk-01010-00253688-00253942 you know start in 2008 by Gentry lots of +TbQInqPHdxk-01011-00253942-00254164 other papers one of the best systems is +TbQInqPHdxk-01012-00254165-00254536 by brickowski Gentry in my country +TbQInqPHdxk-01013-00254537-00254686 nation and Burke Erskine by Clinton +TbQInqPHdxk-01014-00254687-00254848 eighteen students of mine once it's +TbQInqPHdxk-01015-00254848-00255058 invites mine once it's at MIT now their +TbQInqPHdxk-01016-00255059-00255406 faculty members where it's possible now +TbQInqPHdxk-01017-00255407-00255853 to encrypt data in such a way that the +TbQInqPHdxk-01018-00255854-00256138 on the other side here you think about +TbQInqPHdxk-01019-00256139-00256323 these is two parties this might be the +TbQInqPHdxk-01020-00256325-00256567 hospital which is I drew as a cloud and +TbQInqPHdxk-01021-00256567-00256744 this might be the client which is the +TbQInqPHdxk-01022-00256744-00256975 doctor with the MRI it's possible for +TbQInqPHdxk-01023-00256976-00257229 the doctor just to encrypt the data and +TbQInqPHdxk-01024-00257230-00257539 the hospital to run the machine learning +TbQInqPHdxk-01025-00257540-00257698 model which is just a program on that +TbQInqPHdxk-01026-00257698-00258031 data without encrypt decrypting so what +TbQInqPHdxk-01027-00258032-00258228 he returns then is the encrypted +TbQInqPHdxk-01028-00258229-00258604 prediction of the model this is right +TbQInqPHdxk-01029-00258605-00258867 exactly what you wanted you encrypt the +TbQInqPHdxk-01030-00258869-00259135 data and the other side runs the model +TbQInqPHdxk-01031-00259136-00259366 on that encrypted data and returns you +TbQInqPHdxk-01032-00259367-00259684 the encrypted prediction and since you +TbQInqPHdxk-01033-00259685-00259848 know how to encrypt it's your key you +TbQInqPHdxk-01034-00259850-00260005 know how to encrypt the data now you +TbQInqPHdxk-01035-00260006-00260325 know how to decrypt the prediction and +TbQInqPHdxk-01036-00260326-00260698 it's pretty remarkable that can be done +TbQInqPHdxk-01037-00260698-00260917 of course in practice it means that you +TbQInqPHdxk-01038-00260917-00261034 have to look at particular type of +TbQInqPHdxk-01039-00261035-00261262 programs that do prediction you have to +TbQInqPHdxk-01040-00261263-00261333 look at particular +TbQInqPHdxk-01041-00261334-00261510 ways of representing data you have to +TbQInqPHdxk-01042-00261511-00261651 make sure that your encryption does this +TbQInqPHdxk-01043-00261652-00261792 efficiently so there's a lot of data +TbQInqPHdxk-01044-00261794-00262032 structures how to represent how to +TbQInqPHdxk-01045-00262033-00262251 process how to batch these things you +TbQInqPHdxk-01046-00262252-00262332 know there's a lot of questions of +TbQInqPHdxk-01047-00262333-00262524 bandwidth and so forth but it's already +TbQInqPHdxk-01048-00262525-00262725 an engineering problem not to make light +TbQInqPHdxk-01049-00262726-00262894 of engineering problems without doing +TbQInqPHdxk-01050-00262895-00263031 these engineering problems correctly +TbQInqPHdxk-01051-00263032-00263253 nobody's ever going to use this did you +TbQInqPHdxk-01052-00263254-00263419 describe to me that Einstein had a +TbQInqPHdxk-01053-00263420-00263689 patent or someone here on refrigerators +TbQInqPHdxk-01054-00263690-00263949 so this idea of cooling we existed but +TbQInqPHdxk-01055-00263950-00264081 the idea of actually using it for +TbQInqPHdxk-01056-00264082-00264222 something that we all use today is +TbQInqPHdxk-01057-00264223-00264415 remarkable but apparently he sold a +TbQInqPHdxk-01058-00264416-00264599 pattern +TbQInqPHdxk-01059-00264600-00264888 [Music] +TbQInqPHdxk-01060-00264889-00265299 economically for him yeah okay maybe +TbQInqPHdxk-01061-00265300-00265444 that's another requirement of basic +TbQInqPHdxk-01062-00265445-00265588 research that you actually make zero +TbQInqPHdxk-01063-00265589-00265816 money in that case I'm really hopefully +TbQInqPHdxk-01064-00265817-00265996 that I because of this startup that I +TbQInqPHdxk-01065-00265997-00266148 have that I won't share in that faith +TbQInqPHdxk-01066-00266149-00266679 but so far anyway okay so it's been a +TbQInqPHdxk-01067-00266680-00267013 huge development since 2008 a in this +TbQInqPHdxk-01068-00267014-00267394 field but in speed even in deployment +TbQInqPHdxk-01069-00267395-00267597 you can do things called multi key +TbQInqPHdxk-01070-00267598-00267753 homomorphic encryption and that is it's +TbQInqPHdxk-01071-00267754-00267895 not just one client could be lots of +TbQInqPHdxk-01072-00267896-00268101 clients each one encrypting data in a +TbQInqPHdxk-01073-00268102-00268339 different way and yet the cloud can +TbQInqPHdxk-01074-00268340-00268618 compute program on all of these +TbQInqPHdxk-01075-00268619-00268854 different encryptions and we return a +TbQInqPHdxk-01076-00268855-00269172 result encrypted result so that it if +TbQInqPHdxk-01077-00269173-00269344 they collaborate through a multi-party +TbQInqPHdxk-01078-00269345-00269467 computation they can figure out the +TbQInqPHdxk-01079-00269468-00269794 prediction okay so this is really +TbQInqPHdxk-01080-00269795-00269952 there's a group here I know that works +TbQInqPHdxk-01081-00269953-00270332 with Christian kai-shan the does +TbQInqPHdxk-01082-00270333-00270660 cryptography so just for you or anybody +TbQInqPHdxk-01083-00270661-00270834 else wants to listen so there are these +TbQInqPHdxk-01084-00270835-00270975 two technologies there's these +TbQInqPHdxk-01085-00270976-00271230 multi-party computations there is this +TbQInqPHdxk-01086-00271231-00271482 thing encrypted homomorphic encryption +TbQInqPHdxk-01087-00271483-00271768 and is these are two technologies to +TbQInqPHdxk-01088-00271769-00271899 solve the same problem but I said +TbQInqPHdxk-01089-00271900-00272082 technologies I mean to series to bodies +TbQInqPHdxk-01090-00272083-00272295 of papers that solve the same problem +TbQInqPHdxk-01091-00272296-00272620 and they each have advantages and +TbQInqPHdxk-01092-00272621-00272859 disadvantages one of them is more +TbQInqPHdxk-01093-00272860-00273067 efficient computationally so it's faster +TbQInqPHdxk-01094-00273068-00273319 but requires a lot of communication and +TbQInqPHdxk-01095-00273320-00273780 one of them is opah a less efficient a +TbQInqPHdxk-01096-00273781-00274083 so high computation cost but efficient +TbQInqPHdxk-01097-00274084-00274332 in terms of communication so the amount +TbQInqPHdxk-01098-00274333-00274632 of bits that you have to send from the +TbQInqPHdxk-01099-00274633-00274717 encrypter +TbQInqPHdxk-01100-00274718-00275020 to the let's see from the data owner to +TbQInqPHdxk-01101-00275021-00275443 the server and back is small so you have +TbQInqPHdxk-01102-00275444-00275631 these two different technologies one of +TbQInqPHdxk-01103-00275632-00275883 them it uses sort of buoyant circuits is +TbQInqPHdxk-01104-00275884-00276054 their native model one of them uses or +TbQInqPHdxk-01105-00276055-00276244 it's meta computations this one is very +TbQInqPHdxk-01106-00276245-00276435 linear algebra friendly so if you're +TbQInqPHdxk-01107-00276436-00276571 working in the space of machine learning +TbQInqPHdxk-01108-00276572-00276745 where a lot of linear algebra is used +TbQInqPHdxk-01109-00276746-00277008 then it might be the thing of choice so +TbQInqPHdxk-01110-00277009-00277228 this is just to say that this is kind of +TbQInqPHdxk-01111-00277229-00277383 a whole field where you could debate +TbQInqPHdxk-01112-00277384-00277603 which mathematics to use in order to +TbQInqPHdxk-01113-00277604-00277782 solve this problem but the basic problem +TbQInqPHdxk-01114-00277783-00278658 is the same all right ok so I want to +TbQInqPHdxk-01115-00278659-00278917 say that when people talk about machine +TbQInqPHdxk-01116-00278918-00279166 learning there's lots of models right +TbQInqPHdxk-01117-00279167-00279504 you could even talk about a least square +TbQInqPHdxk-01118-00279505-00279841 regression or logistic regression or any +TbQInqPHdxk-01119-00279842-00279988 kind of regression model this machine +TbQInqPHdxk-01120-00279989-00280335 learning but these days people talk +TbQInqPHdxk-01121-00280336-00280594 about these deep neural Nets okay so +TbQInqPHdxk-01122-00280595-00280782 what's the deep neural net so this is a +TbQInqPHdxk-01123-00280783-00281143 dog as you can tell kind of angry dog or +TbQInqPHdxk-01124-00281144-00281293 at least a dog that has to go to the +TbQInqPHdxk-01125-00281294-00281527 dentist I have a toothache I think maybe +TbQInqPHdxk-01126-00281528-00281604 that's why I chose it +TbQInqPHdxk-01127-00281605-00281998 but in any case a so what are these +TbQInqPHdxk-01128-00281999-00282190 networks look like so these networks +TbQInqPHdxk-01129-00282191-00282340 look like this this is an input so if +TbQInqPHdxk-01130-00282341-00282502 it's a dog it's the pixels that describe +TbQInqPHdxk-01131-00282503-00282885 its dog picture and then so these are +TbQInqPHdxk-01132-00282886-00283155 the inputs and then there's this fake +TbQInqPHdxk-01133-00283156-00283351 there are these phases and they call +TbQInqPHdxk-01134-00283352-00283537 deep because the number of levels as it +TbQInqPHdxk-01135-00283538-00283723 grows it becomes deeper and deeper and +TbQInqPHdxk-01136-00283724-00284140 what these what these what happens on +TbQInqPHdxk-01137-00284141-00284385 these lines is that you essentially have +TbQInqPHdxk-01138-00284386-00284853 some weights and you take at least a +TbQInqPHdxk-01139-00284854-00284979 random weights and you take some random +TbQInqPHdxk-01140-00284980-00285255 linear combination of the inputs and at +TbQInqPHdxk-01141-00285256-00285463 some point you have a result and what +TbQInqPHdxk-01142-00285464-00285751 happens in these yellow circles is that +TbQInqPHdxk-01143-00285752-00285847 there is some sort of activation +TbQInqPHdxk-01144-00285848-00285997 function that tells you sort of if the +TbQInqPHdxk-01145-00285998-00286168 result is bigger or smaller than some +TbQInqPHdxk-01146-00286169-00286327 value then you decide let's say it is +TbQInqPHdxk-01147-00286328-00286648 0-1 usually it's real numbers but that +TbQInqPHdxk-01148-00286649-00286891 come in and you do some calculation on +TbQInqPHdxk-01149-00286892-00287130 them and then decide what's the in what +TbQInqPHdxk-01150-00287131-00287347 comes out of these yellow circles with +TbQInqPHdxk-01151-00287348-00287583 input to the next stage so this is just +TbQInqPHdxk-01152-00287584-00287733 dumbing down to that what these +TbQInqPHdxk-01153-00287734-00288039 operations really are there +TbQInqPHdxk-01154-00288040-00288364 linear combinations where the +TbQInqPHdxk-01155-00288365-00288547 coefficients are random weights and then +TbQInqPHdxk-01156-00288548-00288748 you get some value and you ask is this +TbQInqPHdxk-01157-00288749-00288960 that big or small and so forth +TbQInqPHdxk-01158-00288961-00289252 and this big or small is not just you +TbQInqPHdxk-01159-00289253-00289429 know how you make sure that whether +TbQInqPHdxk-01160-00289430-00289657 you've determined whether something is +TbQInqPHdxk-01161-00289658-00289843 big or small is usually called an +TbQInqPHdxk-01162-00289844-00290179 activation function and these are you +TbQInqPHdxk-01163-00290180-00290560 know often logistic functions at an age +TbQInqPHdxk-01164-00290561-00290779 function and so forth so these are you +TbQInqPHdxk-01165-00290780-00290992 know you want some properties from these +TbQInqPHdxk-01166-00290993-00291355 functions which is nice and the truth is +TbQInqPHdxk-01167-00291356-00291514 that as far as I can tell people have +TbQInqPHdxk-01168-00291515-00291646 experimented with different activation +TbQInqPHdxk-01169-00291647-00291960 function and they saw that some of them +TbQInqPHdxk-01170-00291961-00292171 are come up with networks that have +TbQInqPHdxk-01171-00292172-00292360 better accuracy in prediction +TbQInqPHdxk-01172-00292361-00292579 let's save cats and dogs some of them +TbQInqPHdxk-01173-00292580-00292678 have less and this is how they've +TbQInqPHdxk-01174-00292679-00292900 decided which activation function to use +TbQInqPHdxk-01175-00292901-00293182 so this is what the model looks like ok +TbQInqPHdxk-01176-00293183-00293407 this has no cryptography in it but what +TbQInqPHdxk-01177-00293408-00293667 does it mean for cryptography +TbQInqPHdxk-01178-00293668-00293835 photography let's say in the time +TbQInqPHdxk-01179-00293836-00294025 classification what he would mean is +TbQInqPHdxk-01180-00294026-00294370 this is that the dog is encrypted so +TbQInqPHdxk-01181-00294371-00294585 these images isn't encrypted is going to +TbQInqPHdxk-01182-00294586-00294816 be given to this network as an encrypted +TbQInqPHdxk-01183-00294817-00295207 image and so this is to protect the +TbQInqPHdxk-01184-00295208-00295468 client the dog the one who has pictures +TbQInqPHdxk-01185-00295469-00295693 of the dog but also the weights here or +TbQInqPHdxk-01186-00295694-00295909 you know all the values on these wires +TbQInqPHdxk-01187-00295910-00296155 are also encrypted in some sense because +TbQInqPHdxk-01188-00296156-00296584 this is to protect the model and if you +TbQInqPHdxk-01189-00296585-00296758 would think about what I said before how +TbQInqPHdxk-01190-00296759-00296980 does this whole thing come about using +TbQInqPHdxk-01191-00296981-00297178 the methods from before with respect to +TbQInqPHdxk-01192-00297179-00297357 this kind of computational model and +TbQInqPHdxk-01193-00297358-00297580 have people tried to do it or is it just +TbQInqPHdxk-01194-00297581-00297880 in on in paper so there's some to work +TbQInqPHdxk-01195-00297881-00298051 at this one there's a lot more work but +TbQInqPHdxk-01196-00298052-00298144 the first two works +TbQInqPHdxk-01197-00298145-00298351 as far as I know was one of them was by +TbQInqPHdxk-01198-00298352-00298654 a group in Microsoft in 2016 which they +TbQInqPHdxk-01199-00298655-00298858 use homomorphic encryption based on +TbQInqPHdxk-01200-00298859-00299089 lattices and a paper called crypto nets +TbQInqPHdxk-01201-00299090-00299385 and their idea was they said well to +TbQInqPHdxk-01202-00299386-00299593 actually use cryptography as is on this +TbQInqPHdxk-01203-00299594-00299859 problem it's gonna be too slow because +TbQInqPHdxk-01204-00299860-00300172 cryptography usually uses you know bits +TbQInqPHdxk-01205-00300173-00300346 and just and doesn't use real numbers +TbQInqPHdxk-01206-00300347-00300517 and these neural nets they work with +TbQInqPHdxk-01207-00300518-00300735 real numbers and accuracy is a real +TbQInqPHdxk-01208-00300736-00300949 problem so what they're saying is let's +TbQInqPHdxk-01209-00300950-00301213 convert you know real numbers sort of +TbQInqPHdxk-01210-00301214-00301333 fixed precision real numbers to +TbQInqPHdxk-01211-00301334-00301450 integers because this is what we know +TbQInqPHdxk-01212-00301451-00301712 how to work with you know with +TbQInqPHdxk-01213-00301713-00301924 encryption methods and then they say +TbQInqPHdxk-01214-00301925-00302080 these activation functions you know +TbQInqPHdxk-01215-00302081-00302305 those function that made the decision +TbQInqPHdxk-01216-00302306-00302516 again those are functions which are hard +TbQInqPHdxk-01217-00302517-00303010 to implement on encryption because I my +TbQInqPHdxk-01218-00303011-00303151 inputs are now encrypted so they said +TbQInqPHdxk-01219-00303152-00303314 let's take a different function which +TbQInqPHdxk-01220-00303315-00303502 also determines bigger or smaller than +TbQInqPHdxk-01221-00303503-00303641 zero but it's not the ones that are +TbQInqPHdxk-01222-00303642-00303856 achieved great accuracy with respect to +TbQInqPHdxk-01223-00303857-00304006 the machine learning but it will be good +TbQInqPHdxk-01224-00304007-00304378 enough so my point being that there's +TbQInqPHdxk-01225-00304379-00304541 sort of two new ideas and one is if you +TbQInqPHdxk-01226-00304542-00304774 want to do it securely if you want to do +TbQInqPHdxk-01227-00304775-00304999 it or if the data being encrypted then +TbQInqPHdxk-01228-00305000-00305200 maybe you're gonna have to sacrifice +TbQInqPHdxk-01229-00305201-00305407 some accuracy if you want to do it +TbQInqPHdxk-01230-00305408-00305621 efficiently so there is some sacrifice +TbQInqPHdxk-01231-00305622-00305896 let's say from 97% accuracy on a set of +TbQInqPHdxk-01232-00305897-00306133 images you would go down to 90% accuracy +TbQInqPHdxk-01233-00306134-00306376 if you want to provide privacy so +TbQInqPHdxk-01234-00306377-00306526 there's some cost to it it's not +TbQInqPHdxk-01235-00306527-00306662 necessarily inherent maybe it's possible +TbQInqPHdxk-01236-00306663-00306847 to meet accuracy and still do encryption +TbQInqPHdxk-01237-00306848-00307054 quick but right now the state of affairs +TbQInqPHdxk-01238-00307055-00307463 is you have to sacrifice so I was told I +TbQInqPHdxk-01239-00307464-00307873 speak too fast all right so I'll slow +TbQInqPHdxk-01240-00307874-00308425 down so trading accuracy is one a one +TbQInqPHdxk-01241-00308426-00308669 thing in order to get privacy and the +TbQInqPHdxk-01242-00308670-00308969 other big idea is and or big challenges +TbQInqPHdxk-01243-00308970-00309269 maybe one when you're developing machine +TbQInqPHdxk-01244-00309270-00309395 learning models as a machine learning +TbQInqPHdxk-01245-00309396-00309719 person you should think about how to +TbQInqPHdxk-01246-00309720-00309973 develop cryptographic friendly models so +TbQInqPHdxk-01247-00309974-00310177 in other words to begin with as you're +TbQInqPHdxk-01248-00310178-00310303 developing your model you say to +TbQInqPHdxk-01249-00310304-00310490 yourself there are certain operations +TbQInqPHdxk-01250-00310491-00310715 which are more friendly to cryptography +TbQInqPHdxk-01251-00310716-00310873 in the sense that if I wanted to use it +TbQInqPHdxk-01252-00310874-00311158 on encrypted data these operations would +TbQInqPHdxk-01253-00311159-00311485 be much better and can I build my +TbQInqPHdxk-01254-00311486-00311650 machine learning models using these type +TbQInqPHdxk-01255-00311651-00311896 of primitives and I you know that I +TbQInqPHdxk-01256-00311897-00312293 don't see out in the outside why not but +TbQInqPHdxk-01257-00312294-00312514 I don't hey there was a semester in +TbQInqPHdxk-01258-00312515-00312863 Simon's Simas summer semester on the +TbQInqPHdxk-01259-00312864-00312970 theory of deep learning there were +TbQInqPHdxk-01260-00312971-00313088 really people I think the biggest +TbQInqPHdxk-01261-00313089-00313370 experts in the field and they were +TbQInqPHdxk-01262-00313371-00313514 talking about all kinds of concerns and +TbQInqPHdxk-01263-00313515-00313694 machine learning I gave a talk toward +TbQInqPHdxk-01264-00313695-00313897 the end of the semester about this and +TbQInqPHdxk-01265-00313898-00314080 surprisingly this is not something that +TbQInqPHdxk-01266-00314081-00314320 is necessarily that they necessarily +TbQInqPHdxk-01267-00314321-00314500 think about because you know we're all +TbQInqPHdxk-01268-00314501-00314620 specialists right you want to do the +TbQInqPHdxk-01269-00314621-00314769 best act +TbQInqPHdxk-01270-00314770-00315025 you think it's if there's some +TbQInqPHdxk-01271-00315026-00315220 combination of people who understand +TbQInqPHdxk-01272-00315221-00315403 both fields it could be a great benefit +TbQInqPHdxk-01273-00315404-00315793 in any case so there was a paper that +TbQInqPHdxk-01274-00315794-00316102 used a morphic encryption to do neural +TbQInqPHdxk-01275-00316103-00316405 nets with privacy there was a paper that +TbQInqPHdxk-01276-00316406-00316585 used multi-party computation called deep +TbQInqPHdxk-01277-00316586-00316813 secure which used I think's from visa +TbQInqPHdxk-01278-00316814-00317226 maybe and they used maybe not I think so +TbQInqPHdxk-01279-00317227-00317617 from a research lab and they used this +TbQInqPHdxk-01280-00317618-00318271 multi-party computation a technology and +TbQInqPHdxk-01281-00318272-00318394 in both of them they sort of did this +TbQInqPHdxk-01282-00318395-00318754 trading accuracy for efficiency step but +TbQInqPHdxk-01283-00318755-00318997 you can ask yourself when is it you know +TbQInqPHdxk-01284-00318998-00319189 this is it seems very odd hawkish when +TbQInqPHdxk-01285-00319190-00319444 is it can you sort of have it have a it +TbQInqPHdxk-01286-00319445-00319657 almost engineering to tells you which +TbQInqPHdxk-01287-00319658-00319951 crypto primitive to use for for what +TbQInqPHdxk-01288-00319952-00320137 problem and the sort of a rule of thumb +TbQInqPHdxk-01289-00320138-00320410 which says that if the computation is +TbQInqPHdxk-01290-00320411-00321133 lean linear okay and the compute a this +TbQInqPHdxk-01291-00321134-00321319 is the time and the circuit size is +TbQInqPHdxk-01292-00321320-00321622 super linear then a fully homomorphic +TbQInqPHdxk-01293-00321623-00321790 encryption would be better than +TbQInqPHdxk-01294-00321791-00321952 multi-party computation doesn't matter +TbQInqPHdxk-01295-00321953-00322102 it's already kind of for the specialist +TbQInqPHdxk-01296-00322103-00322291 so there are some reasons why you would +TbQInqPHdxk-01297-00322292-00322477 use one versus the other and in fact +TbQInqPHdxk-01298-00322478-00322828 there's a new paper out from 2018 which +TbQInqPHdxk-01299-00322829-00323026 shows how to use both maybe you can sort +TbQInqPHdxk-01300-00323027-00323248 of combine both methods and in fact +TbQInqPHdxk-01301-00323249-00323437 that's what they show how to do they say +TbQInqPHdxk-01302-00323438-00323542 there are these net there are these +TbQInqPHdxk-01303-00323543-00323791 layers of network and their advice is to +TbQInqPHdxk-01304-00323792-00324007 use fully on warfare encryption on the +TbQInqPHdxk-01305-00324008-00324172 linear layer and then to party +TbQInqPHdxk-01306-00324173-00324364 computation on the nonlinear layer where +TbQInqPHdxk-01307-00324365-00324559 these activation functions in any case +TbQInqPHdxk-01308-00324560-00324727 so there is something to study here how +TbQInqPHdxk-01309-00324728-00324988 to use these methods in combination how +TbQInqPHdxk-01310-00324989-00325300 to change the methods to enable private +TbQInqPHdxk-01311-00325301-00325702 machine learning okay now another thing +TbQInqPHdxk-01312-00325703-00325981 is since this is always very new ok and +TbQInqPHdxk-01313-00325982-00326194 there's the theory you know let's say +TbQInqPHdxk-01314-00326195-00326296 that started with homomorphic encryption +TbQInqPHdxk-01315-00326297-00326584 2008 and people were writing papers and +TbQInqPHdxk-01316-00326585-00326839 it's just 2018 it's ten years then there +TbQInqPHdxk-01317-00326840-00326926 is the machine learning that's +TbQInqPHdxk-01318-00326927-00327166 progressing at the same time then you +TbQInqPHdxk-01319-00327167-00327385 want to figure out which theory to use +TbQInqPHdxk-01320-00327386-00327607 for machine learning how quickly can +TbQInqPHdxk-01321-00327608-00327799 this move you know how much time does +TbQInqPHdxk-01322-00327800-00327874 this take +TbQInqPHdxk-01323-00327875-00328144 so the answer really is that actually I +TbQInqPHdxk-01324-00328145-00328450 want to have this slide before the next +TbQInqPHdxk-01325-00328451-00328771 the answer kind of really rapidly +TbQInqPHdxk-01326-00328772-00328987 changes so where is it a year ago I +TbQInqPHdxk-01327-00328988-00329188 would say there's you know it starts +TbQInqPHdxk-01328-00329189-00329353 with feasibility which is sort of that +TbQInqPHdxk-01329-00329354-00329542 there is a theoretical paper then there +TbQInqPHdxk-01330-00329543-00329709 are papers who talk about the concrete +TbQInqPHdxk-01331-00329710-00329989 efficiency so they write down now you +TbQInqPHdxk-01332-00329990-00330157 know exactly how much it would take and +TbQInqPHdxk-01333-00330158-00330370 then there is actually building it which +TbQInqPHdxk-01334-00330371-00330505 apparently is much different than +TbQInqPHdxk-01335-00330506-00330721 writing a paper about it and there's a +TbQInqPHdxk-01336-00330722-00330883 lot of proofs of concept so a proof of +TbQInqPHdxk-01337-00330884-00331008 concept could be graduate students +TbQInqPHdxk-01338-00331009-00331209 writing a system could be a laboratory +TbQInqPHdxk-01339-00331210-00331348 research laboratory coming up with a +TbQInqPHdxk-01340-00331349-00331485 system and publishing it as part of a +TbQInqPHdxk-01341-00331486-00331808 paper in a conference giving some graphs +TbQInqPHdxk-01342-00331809-00332077 but if you really want to deploy it in a +TbQInqPHdxk-01343-00332078-00332290 real world in applications it's it's +TbQInqPHdxk-01344-00332291-00332532 more than proof of concept and in fact +TbQInqPHdxk-01345-00332533-00332854 even that is happening so I think today +TbQInqPHdxk-01346-00332855-00333091 you know last five years there's also +TbQInqPHdxk-01347-00333092-00333280 libraries or libraries you can go online +TbQInqPHdxk-01348-00333281-00333505 and find out how to use a morphic +TbQInqPHdxk-01349-00333506-00333772 encryption and there's more than one +TbQInqPHdxk-01350-00333773-00333955 library the first one was a library +TbQInqPHdxk-01351-00333956-00334201 developed by people in IBM now then +TbQInqPHdxk-01352-00334202-00334420 there's this library developed by some +TbQInqPHdxk-01353-00334421-00334560 people in Korea which is very +TbQInqPHdxk-01354-00334561-00334758 interesting because what they've done is +TbQInqPHdxk-01355-00334759-00335143 that they have really taken this idea of +TbQInqPHdxk-01356-00335144-00335460 sacrificing accuracy for efficiency sort +TbQInqPHdxk-01357-00335461-00335605 of much bigger much bigger step than +TbQInqPHdxk-01358-00335606-00335832 others and they've used their knowledge +TbQInqPHdxk-01359-00335833-00336118 of analysis even though I think a lot +TbQInqPHdxk-01360-00336119-00336309 more can be done in order to be able to +TbQInqPHdxk-01361-00336310-00336487 come up with approximations of these +TbQInqPHdxk-01362-00336488-00336732 activation functions which are friendly +TbQInqPHdxk-01363-00336733-00336940 to cryptography and then there's a +TbQInqPHdxk-01364-00336941-00337198 library that we now our start-up uses do +TbQInqPHdxk-01365-00337199-00337456 Ali Sayed the soft Microsoft is very +TbQInqPHdxk-01366-00337457-00337710 active so these days there's actually a +TbQInqPHdxk-01367-00337711-00337888 lot of work out there in the systems +TbQInqPHdxk-01368-00337889-00338034 world trying to build these things +TbQInqPHdxk-01369-00338035-00338314 because the recognition is that you want +TbQInqPHdxk-01370-00338315-00338500 to do machine learning and you have to +TbQInqPHdxk-01371-00338501-00339013 keep privacy okay so now I told you +TbQInqPHdxk-01372-00339014-00339207 about privacy during classification +TbQInqPHdxk-01373-00339208-00339355 training I didn't talk about model +TbQInqPHdxk-01374-00339356-00339582 stealing you know that would be if you +TbQInqPHdxk-01375-00339583-00339934 invite me for some other lecturers +TbQInqPHdxk-01376-00339935-00340345 you can talk next time but instead I +TbQInqPHdxk-01377-00340346-00340489 want to continue with the challenges so +TbQInqPHdxk-01378-00340490-00340648 this was the challenge of privacy how to +TbQInqPHdxk-01379-00340649-00340762 do machine learning training +TbQInqPHdxk-01380-00340763-00341050 classification while keeping privacy but +TbQInqPHdxk-01381-00341051-00341296 privacy is not the only concern so what +TbQInqPHdxk-01382-00341297-00341452 are other concerns so another concern is +TbQInqPHdxk-01383-00341453-00341692 ok now let's say that you've trained the +TbQInqPHdxk-01384-00341693-00341905 model keeping privacy that you know how +TbQInqPHdxk-01385-00341906-00342154 to classify leaving privacy what about +TbQInqPHdxk-01386-00342155-00342433 tampering so what do I mean by that you +TbQInqPHdxk-01387-00342434-00342619 know if these models are so important +TbQInqPHdxk-01388-00342620-00342796 you know the day we're gonna decide bail +TbQInqPHdxk-01389-00342797-00342910 they're gonna side if you're gonna get +TbQInqPHdxk-01390-00342911-00343117 credit school credit for bank they're +TbQInqPHdxk-01391-00343118-00343321 going to decide if you are going to get +TbQInqPHdxk-01392-00343322-00343444 a medical treatment or not because +TbQInqPHdxk-01393-00343445-00343699 whether the tumor is malignant or not +TbQInqPHdxk-01394-00343700-00344023 malignant okay then there is also big +TbQInqPHdxk-01395-00344024-00344299 potential for tampering maybe for +TbQInqPHdxk-01396-00344300-00344578 introducing for control for profit for +TbQInqPHdxk-01397-00344579-00344824 bias who knows okay I mean in some sense +TbQInqPHdxk-01398-00344825-00345085 it's a big tool and it's out there then +TbQInqPHdxk-01399-00345086-00345250 you could imagine there also be bad +TbQInqPHdxk-01400-00345251-00345487 actors so what would you like to make +TbQInqPHdxk-01401-00345488-00345697 sure is to come up with methods to +TbQInqPHdxk-01402-00345698-00345916 minimize the influence let's say of +TbQInqPHdxk-01403-00345917-00346147 training data then someone may have +TbQInqPHdxk-01404-00346148-00346369 provided just having in mind with the +TbQInqPHdxk-01405-00346370-00346483 idea that they want in the future to +TbQInqPHdxk-01406-00346484-00346753 make profit and there is work in +TbQInqPHdxk-01407-00346754-00346951 optimization theory how to make sure +TbQInqPHdxk-01408-00346952-00347181 that the training date to minimize risk +TbQInqPHdxk-01409-00347182-00347527 of the training data from cryptography +TbQInqPHdxk-01410-00347528-00347716 you know a thing you might want to do is +TbQInqPHdxk-01411-00347717-00347878 let's say now that a model has been +TbQInqPHdxk-01412-00347879-00348235 developed and the company that are you +TbQInqPHdxk-01413-00348236-00348412 hired to develop this model the hospital +TbQInqPHdxk-01414-00348413-00348616 claims this model is consistent with +TbQInqPHdxk-01415-00348617-00348829 their data is there any way to check it +TbQInqPHdxk-01416-00348830-00349090 once when it goes out into the world can +TbQInqPHdxk-01417-00349091-00349276 you actually prove to the client that +TbQInqPHdxk-01418-00349277-00349573 this that model is consistent with the +TbQInqPHdxk-01419-00349574-00349840 data that exists and can you do it to a +TbQInqPHdxk-01420-00349841-00350017 client that doesn't possess the same +TbQInqPHdxk-01421-00350018-00350137 amount of computing power you have +TbQInqPHdxk-01422-00350138-00350326 doesn't have access to data like you +TbQInqPHdxk-01423-00350327-00350584 have maybe can only sample random data +TbQInqPHdxk-01424-00350585-00350803 maybe has access to lower quality data +TbQInqPHdxk-01425-00350804-00351151 so if we go back to this idea of proofs +TbQInqPHdxk-01426-00351152-00351427 you know where there's a powerful entity +TbQInqPHdxk-01427-00351428-00351547 which might be have access to a lot of +TbQInqPHdxk-01428-00351548-00351790 data a lot of computation there's a weak +TbQInqPHdxk-01429-00351791-00351988 entity who wants to check that this +TbQInqPHdxk-01430-00351989-00352222 model actually is consistent and when we +TbQInqPHdxk-01431-00352223-00352486 say check I mean if it isn't they will +TbQInqPHdxk-01432-00352487-00352648 catch with high probability so it's +TbQInqPHdxk-01433-00352649-00352861 again the same kind of paradigm that I +TbQInqPHdxk-01434-00352862-00353008 talked about yesterday and the day +TbQInqPHdxk-01435-00353009-00353202 before where you have an interaction +TbQInqPHdxk-01436-00353203-00353418 possibly it's different here is that the +TbQInqPHdxk-01437-00353419-00353790 input now might be data samples it's not +TbQInqPHdxk-01438-00353791-00354198 you know just a graph or a formula but +TbQInqPHdxk-01439-00354199-00354312 he might be samples of a distribution +TbQInqPHdxk-01440-00354313-00354612 and you want to prove consistency of a +TbQInqPHdxk-01441-00354613-00355002 model let's say with data and finally +TbQInqPHdxk-01442-00355003-00355152 the last thing for systems people +TbQInqPHdxk-01443-00355153-00355293 obviously you need to develop secure +TbQInqPHdxk-01444-00355294-00355437 infrastructures to run these models +TbQInqPHdxk-01445-00355438-00355584 because if they're gonna run on insecure +TbQInqPHdxk-01446-00355585-00355722 infrastructures then all this +TbQInqPHdxk-01447-00355723-00355869 mathematics very nice but then something +TbQInqPHdxk-01448-00355870-00356199 completely different can happen so there +TbQInqPHdxk-01449-00356200-00356387 are new methods that have been developed +TbQInqPHdxk-01450-00356388-00356622 there's a field called robust statistics +TbQInqPHdxk-01451-00356623-00356883 that deals with this minimizing the +TbQInqPHdxk-01452-00356884-00357108 influence of maliciously chosen data so +TbQInqPHdxk-01453-00357109-00357276 saying statistics assume you can sample +TbQInqPHdxk-01454-00357277-00357453 random samples from a distribution but +TbQInqPHdxk-01455-00357454-00357620 what if some of the samples are +TbQInqPHdxk-01456-00357621-00357870 corrupted how do you may come up with +TbQInqPHdxk-01457-00357871-00358059 robust statistics methods that are +TbQInqPHdxk-01458-00358060-00358431 robust to it there is so it's not a new +TbQInqPHdxk-01459-00358432-00358671 field but it's I think there's novel +TbQInqPHdxk-01460-00358672-00358842 results when you talk about data or +TbQInqPHdxk-01461-00358843-00359085 higher dimension so if you think about +TbQInqPHdxk-01462-00359086-00359289 it if you have a bunch of data items you +TbQInqPHdxk-01463-00359290-00359448 know and you want to compute the median +TbQInqPHdxk-01464-00359449-00359691 of it the median is very sensitive to +TbQInqPHdxk-01465-00359692-00359892 somebody changing data right well then +TbQInqPHdxk-01466-00359893-00359991 you could take the mean it's less +TbQInqPHdxk-01467-00359992-00360192 sensitive but if you're doing this for +TbQInqPHdxk-01468-00360193-00360417 higher dimension data this is a harder +TbQInqPHdxk-01469-00360418-00360635 problem and a lot of new methods for it +TbQInqPHdxk-01470-00360636-00360879 and then there's also new interactive +TbQInqPHdxk-01471-00360880-00361134 proofs for the statistical analysis +TbQInqPHdxk-01472-00361135-00361323 which is exactly what I said the +TbQInqPHdxk-01473-00361324-00361503 verifiers might have just few samples +TbQInqPHdxk-01474-00361504-00361761 and they still want to check consistency +TbQInqPHdxk-01475-00361762-00361998 of the models and sometimes these +TbQInqPHdxk-01476-00361999-00362163 verifiers this is some work I'm engaged +TbQInqPHdxk-01477-00362164-00362328 in with my students sometimes these +TbQInqPHdxk-01478-00362329-00362517 verifiers are very simple and you could +TbQInqPHdxk-01479-00362518-00362766 even imagine that they would be a bit +TbQInqPHdxk-01480-00362767-00362964 will be a way to check models using +TbQInqPHdxk-01481-00362965-00363273 hardware anyway this is sort of +TbQInqPHdxk-01482-00363274-00363495 futuristic research or current research +TbQInqPHdxk-01483-00363496-00363846 what's another challenge so I think this +TbQInqPHdxk-01484-00363847-00364080 also is linked to gdpr which is comes +TbQInqPHdxk-01485-00364081-00364571 from Europe so suppose a large company +TbQInqPHdxk-01486-00364572-00365046 is supposed to you not use your data is +TbQInqPHdxk-01487-00365047-00365453 supposed to sort of take your data and +TbQInqPHdxk-01488-00365454-00365706 they can use it but they are supposed to +TbQInqPHdxk-01489-00365707-00366087 make sure that nobody can trace the fact +TbQInqPHdxk-01490-00366088-00366228 that they use your data so that's part +TbQInqPHdxk-01491-00366229-00366471 of the GDP our requirement so the +TbQInqPHdxk-01492-00366472-00366567 requirements are as +TbQInqPHdxk-01493-00366568-00366687 in English it's kind of hard to +TbQInqPHdxk-01494-00366688-00366891 understand exactly what mathematically +TbQInqPHdxk-01495-00366892-00367113 they require but you could try to define +TbQInqPHdxk-01496-00367114-00367355 it but in any case what if they don't +TbQInqPHdxk-01497-00367356-00367670 follow how they claim they follow how +TbQInqPHdxk-01498-00367671-00368043 how can you tell do you need a major +TbQInqPHdxk-01499-00368044-00368247 Fiasco you know in order to be able to +TbQInqPHdxk-01500-00368248-00368589 tell a so this is a very interesting +TbQInqPHdxk-01501-00368590-00368754 question how can you trace the +TbQInqPHdxk-01502-00368755-00369125 unauthorized use of your data and model +TbQInqPHdxk-01503-00369126-00369393 so this is just this ruins in California +TbQInqPHdxk-01504-00369394-00369603 which is a similar rule maybe even +TbQInqPHdxk-01505-00369604-00369707 stronger than gdpr +TbQInqPHdxk-01506-00369708-00369972 it's called digital privacy law granting +TbQInqPHdxk-01507-00369973-00370254 consumers more control over and insight +TbQInqPHdxk-01508-00370255-00370382 into the spread of their personal +TbQInqPHdxk-01509-00370383-00370719 information online so for example I +TbQInqPHdxk-01510-00370720-00370880 think that this law says also that you +TbQInqPHdxk-01511-00370881-00371103 have the right to be forgotten +TbQInqPHdxk-01512-00371104-00371322 so say you gave your data and now you +TbQInqPHdxk-01513-00371323-00371520 say no I don't want to I want to to +TbQInqPHdxk-01514-00371521-00371703 erase it I want to take it back that you +TbQInqPHdxk-01515-00371704-00371853 have the right to do so it's a very +TbQInqPHdxk-01516-00371854-00372093 interesting question how do you do it +TbQInqPHdxk-01517-00372094-00372276 for one thing what if this data has been +TbQInqPHdxk-01518-00372277-00372495 given to other agencies well there are +TbQInqPHdxk-01519-00372496-00372726 methods that could guarantee it but of +TbQInqPHdxk-01520-00372727-00372819 course it would slow everything down +TbQInqPHdxk-01521-00372820-00373176 still they exist and what interested me +TbQInqPHdxk-01522-00373177-00373382 here in this slide is how do you check +TbQInqPHdxk-01523-00373383-00373542 they did it suppose they claimed they +TbQInqPHdxk-01524-00373543-00373703 use the methods that exist how do you +TbQInqPHdxk-01525-00373704-00373947 actually verify that so this is what I +TbQInqPHdxk-01526-00373948-00374187 want here with this tracing I want +TbQInqPHdxk-01527-00374188-00374373 develop methods the trace training data +TbQInqPHdxk-01528-00374374-00374735 used for learning model unless you use +TbQInqPHdxk-01529-00374736-00374919 some privacy preserving mechanisms so +TbQInqPHdxk-01530-00374920-00375080 you sort of want an if and only if if +TbQInqPHdxk-01531-00375081-00375260 they use the privacy preserving method +TbQInqPHdxk-01532-00375261-00375447 then you cannot find people's +TbQInqPHdxk-01533-00375448-00375600 information but if they didn't then you +TbQInqPHdxk-01534-00375601-00375762 can trace it you can sort of catch them +TbQInqPHdxk-01535-00375763-00376014 so you want to sort of to embed some +TbQInqPHdxk-01536-00376015-00376191 kind of way to catch someone if they +TbQInqPHdxk-01537-00376192-00376476 don't use privacy preserving again it's +TbQInqPHdxk-01538-00376477-00376692 this work in progress but the goal I +TbQInqPHdxk-01539-00376693-00376856 think should be clear you know how do +TbQInqPHdxk-01540-00376857-00377163 you embed some kind of thing into your +TbQInqPHdxk-01541-00377164-00377504 training data so that later if people +TbQInqPHdxk-01542-00377505-00377735 did not anonymize your data or make it +TbQInqPHdxk-01543-00377736-00378063 noisy you could by using let's say the +TbQInqPHdxk-01544-00378064-00378414 model in a clever way we discover this +TbQInqPHdxk-01545-00378415-00378567 thing you have embedded and this is kind +TbQInqPHdxk-01546-00378568-00378687 of a proof that they didn't do what they +TbQInqPHdxk-01547-00378688-00378870 were supposed to do sometimes it's +TbQInqPHdxk-01548-00378871-00379034 called watermarking you know you could +TbQInqPHdxk-01549-00379035-00379259 sort of watermark possibly the data so +TbQInqPHdxk-01550-00379260-00379559 that later you could find watermark and +TbQInqPHdxk-01551-00379560-00379752 therefore they didn't process the data +TbQInqPHdxk-01552-00379753-00379919 the way they should have +TbQInqPHdxk-01553-00379920-00380114 what's another challenge another +TbQInqPHdxk-01554-00380115-00380605 challenge is a lot of these systems +TbQInqPHdxk-01555-00380606-00381045 especially these neural nets with the +TbQInqPHdxk-01556-00381046-00381519 angry dog in in general learning machine +TbQInqPHdxk-01557-00381520-00381702 learning they use randomness the reason +TbQInqPHdxk-01558-00381703-00381822 they use randomness is because in some +TbQInqPHdxk-01559-00381823-00381987 sense you know they say there is we're +TbQInqPHdxk-01560-00381988-00382232 trying to find some global minima or the +TbQInqPHdxk-01561-00382233-00382512 the best rope machine model and we +TbQInqPHdxk-01562-00382513-00382703 somewhat groping in the dark we'll start +TbQInqPHdxk-01563-00382704-00382842 from a random points then we use +TbQInqPHdxk-01564-00382843-00382947 something called gradient descent +TbQInqPHdxk-01565-00382948-00383124 whatever you know will converge to the +TbQInqPHdxk-01566-00383125-00383367 to the right solution or randomness is +TbQInqPHdxk-01567-00383368-00383526 very important so the question is where +TbQInqPHdxk-01568-00383527-00383748 is this random is coming from it seems +TbQInqPHdxk-01569-00383749-00384000 to be key but the assumption is the rep +TbQInqPHdxk-01570-00384001-00384201 you use perfect randomness again what +TbQInqPHdxk-01571-00384202-00384600 type of randomness is good enough this +TbQInqPHdxk-01572-00384601-00384741 randomness have to be secret doesn't +TbQInqPHdxk-01573-00384742-00384948 have to be unpredictable that's it we +TbQInqPHdxk-01574-00384949-00385152 have to make sure that it's really non +TbQInqPHdxk-01575-00385153-00385505 manipulative how is it generated so +TbQInqPHdxk-01576-00385506-00385658 these are questions in some sense I +TbQInqPHdxk-01577-00385659-00385835 understood that the last talk can be +TbQInqPHdxk-01578-00385836-00386016 more futuristic these are kind of open +TbQInqPHdxk-01579-00386017-00386204 questions but they're not open questions +TbQInqPHdxk-01580-00386205-00386370 of the sort that you can't solve them +TbQInqPHdxk-01581-00386371-00386526 you know if you're young and you've got +TbQInqPHdxk-01582-00386527-00386868 the energy and you're hungry I think +TbQInqPHdxk-01583-00386869-00386994 these are the type of problems there are +TbQInqPHdxk-01584-00386995-00387107 beautiful problems that can be +TbQInqPHdxk-01585-00387108-00387524 approached I don't mean hungry for food +TbQInqPHdxk-01586-00387525-00387837 ok what's another challenge a the other +TbQInqPHdxk-01587-00387838-00387975 challenge I said already define +TbQInqPHdxk-01588-00387976-00388118 specialized cryptographic functions +TbQInqPHdxk-01589-00388119-00388344 which are sort of machine learning +TbQInqPHdxk-01590-00388345-00388652 complete so if you could do them quickly +TbQInqPHdxk-01591-00388653-00388794 then you could solve machine learning +TbQInqPHdxk-01592-00388795-00389401 problems quickly with privacy and I +TbQInqPHdxk-01593-00389402-00389649 decided that today I'm gonna finish +TbQInqPHdxk-01594-00389650-00389831 early in contrast with the previous +TbQInqPHdxk-01595-00389832-00390179 times so I think that one should think +TbQInqPHdxk-01596-00390180-00390404 about these machine learning challenges +TbQInqPHdxk-01597-00390405-00390615 as opportunities the opportunities for +TbQInqPHdxk-01598-00390616-00390878 using essentially what we've developed +TbQInqPHdxk-01599-00390879-00391175 for thirty years there are opportunities +TbQInqPHdxk-01600-00391176-00391440 for things that we did them we developed +TbQInqPHdxk-01601-00391441-00391652 them in theory really because of kind of +TbQInqPHdxk-01602-00391653-00391889 basic interests to use them in practice +TbQInqPHdxk-01603-00391890-00392163 a-and for developing new theory I think +TbQInqPHdxk-01604-00392164-00392400 both for cryptography and for machine +TbQInqPHdxk-01605-00392401-00392625 learning and my last thing is to say is +TbQInqPHdxk-01606-00392626-00392799 that I am the director of the Simonson +TbQInqPHdxk-01607-00392800-00393024 student Berkeley and we are dedicating a +TbQInqPHdxk-01608-00393025-00393215 lot of effort to this direction +TbQInqPHdxk-01609-00393216-00393454 machine learning and to privacy is a +TbQInqPHdxk-01610-00393455-00393662 sort of different threads we have three +TbQInqPHdxk-01611-00393663-00393808 semesters this already happened data +TbQInqPHdxk-01612-00393809-00394084 privacy this one is coming is happening +TbQInqPHdxk-01613-00394085-00394306 right now is really have to do with +TbQInqPHdxk-01614-00394307-00394550 block chains and this is next semester +TbQInqPHdxk-01615-00394551-00394909 it's going to be how to use integer +TbQInqPHdxk-01616-00394910-00395203 lattices to come up with applications of +TbQInqPHdxk-01617-00395204-00395498 cryptography and algorithms to solve +TbQInqPHdxk-01618-00395499-00395747 lattice problems so those of you are +TbQInqPHdxk-01619-00395748-00395963 interested they should should write to +TbQInqPHdxk-01620-00395964-00396164 me or look at the website and and come +TbQInqPHdxk-01621-00396165-00397476 to the workshops thank you +TbQInqPHdxk-01622-00397477-00397683 you +Tc2imHnSAB0-00000-00000150-00000396 foreign +Tc2imHnSAB0-00001-00000397-00002645 [Music] +Tc2imHnSAB0-00002-00002646-00003403 [Music] +Tc2imHnSAB0-00003-00003404-00003586 [Music] +Tc2imHnSAB0-00004-00003588-00003990 Islam +Tc2imHnSAB0-00005-00003992-00004902 [Music] +Tc2imHnSAB0-00006-00004903-00005062 team Channel +Tc2imHnSAB0-00007-00005063-00006528 [Music] +Tc2imHnSAB0-00008-00006529-00006833 my name is Mary on Instagram and YouTube +Tc2imHnSAB0-00009-00006834-00007181 I'm known as Muslim convert girl I am +Tc2imHnSAB0-00010-00007181-00007384 super duper super super grateful and +Tc2imHnSAB0-00011-00007386-00007637 super excited to make this video and um +Tc2imHnSAB0-00012-00007638-00007828 share my story of how I went from an +Tc2imHnSAB0-00013-00007829-00008051 atheist to a Muslim +Tc2imHnSAB0-00014-00008052-00008428 so to give you a back story my parents +Tc2imHnSAB0-00015-00008429-00008717 never believed in pushing religion on +Tc2imHnSAB0-00016-00008718-00008914 their kids it's me and my three brothers +Tc2imHnSAB0-00017-00008915-00009341 my dad was Rey's Catholic I would say he +Tc2imHnSAB0-00018-00009342-00009599 identifies as a Christian and my mom +Tc2imHnSAB0-00019-00009600-00009827 never really had any particular Religion +Tc2imHnSAB0-00020-00009828-00009983 she was kind of just generally spiritual +Tc2imHnSAB0-00021-00009984-00010145 she didn't +Tc2imHnSAB0-00022-00010146-00010445 really follow anything in particular I +Tc2imHnSAB0-00023-00010446-00010613 didn't have the easiest childhood as a +Tc2imHnSAB0-00024-00010614-00010864 producer everyone can relate so it was +Tc2imHnSAB0-00025-00010865-00011255 difficult to deal with some of life's +Tc2imHnSAB0-00026-00011256-00011567 challenges without any belief system to +Tc2imHnSAB0-00027-00011568-00011746 kind of fall back on sometimes I would +Tc2imHnSAB0-00028-00011747-00012064 see very religious friends and family +Tc2imHnSAB0-00029-00012065-00012263 um who received a lot of comfort and +Tc2imHnSAB0-00030-00012264-00012401 guidance and direction from their +Tc2imHnSAB0-00031-00012402-00012605 religion I caught along for something +Tc2imHnSAB0-00032-00012606-00012869 like that especially when I was kind of +Tc2imHnSAB0-00033-00012869-00013151 having like an existential crisis in my +Tc2imHnSAB0-00034-00013152-00013415 early 20s though I longed for it I knew +Tc2imHnSAB0-00035-00013416-00013583 it was something that would never really +Tc2imHnSAB0-00036-00013584-00013871 work for me I could get behind the idea +Tc2imHnSAB0-00037-00013872-00014219 of God and like a Creator higher power +Tc2imHnSAB0-00038-00014219-00014447 that sort of thing but the Christian +Tc2imHnSAB0-00039-00014447-00014651 line of belief in certain ways just +Tc2imHnSAB0-00040-00014652-00014825 didn't really resonate with me a lot of +Tc2imHnSAB0-00041-00014826-00015011 it didn't really make sense to me so I +Tc2imHnSAB0-00042-00015012-00015238 really couldn't accept it or follow it +Tc2imHnSAB0-00043-00015240-00015365 even though I really think it's a +Tc2imHnSAB0-00044-00015366-00015557 beautiful religion with many wonderful +Tc2imHnSAB0-00045-00015558-00015749 followers so I grew up in a family of +Tc2imHnSAB0-00046-00015750-00015922 scientists which definitely influenced +Tc2imHnSAB0-00047-00015923-00016138 my thinking in terms of being like an AP +Tc2imHnSAB0-00048-00016140-00016486 yes my three brothers mashallah are +Tc2imHnSAB0-00049-00016487-00016697 insanely brilliant +Tc2imHnSAB0-00050-00016698-00016877 um the one I was closest to Growing Up +Tc2imHnSAB0-00051-00016878-00017147 was very involved in the Sciences to the +Tc2imHnSAB0-00052-00017148-00017279 point where he's actually an +Tc2imHnSAB0-00053-00017280-00017453 astrophysicist now which is really cool +Tc2imHnSAB0-00054-00017454-00017686 he challenged my thinking on things a +Tc2imHnSAB0-00055-00017687-00017944 lot he was very scientific in his way of +Tc2imHnSAB0-00056-00017945-00018394 thinking and I got to the point where it +Tc2imHnSAB0-00057-00018395-00018694 felt like I would have to live in +Tc2imHnSAB0-00058-00018695-00018821 delusion +Tc2imHnSAB0-00059-00018822-00019063 to believe that there could be something +Tc2imHnSAB0-00060-00019064-00019469 greater than us that created us and that +Tc2imHnSAB0-00061-00019470-00019636 there could be something after we die +Tc2imHnSAB0-00062-00019637-00020011 now my biggest influence I would say +Tc2imHnSAB0-00063-00020012-00020422 growing up was my best friend Cherie so +Tc2imHnSAB0-00064-00020423-00020729 trains Muslim and I can honestly say +Tc2imHnSAB0-00065-00020730-00020914 that without a doubt if it wasn't for +Tc2imHnSAB0-00066-00020915-00021185 her in my life I would never have become +Tc2imHnSAB0-00067-00021186-00021472 Muslim and the thing is she never really +Tc2imHnSAB0-00068-00021473-00021683 talked about it she was big on not being +Tc2imHnSAB0-00069-00021684-00022030 preachy on not being pushy or giving +Tc2imHnSAB0-00070-00022031-00022517 like like unsolicitedly or proselytizing +Tc2imHnSAB0-00071-00022518-00022769 you know she's always been big on that +Tc2imHnSAB0-00072-00022770-00023063 it actually wasn't until like a year or +Tc2imHnSAB0-00073-00023064-00023278 two after I met her that even knew she +Tc2imHnSAB0-00074-00023279-00023483 was Muslim I want an excuse to call her +Tc2imHnSAB0-00075-00023484-00023686 so I was like hey it's Christmas can I +Tc2imHnSAB0-00076-00023687-00023897 call Shireen and so I called her say +Tc2imHnSAB0-00077-00023898-00024077 Merry Christmas and she said oh we +Tc2imHnSAB0-00078-00024078-00024299 actually don't celebrate Christmas and I +Tc2imHnSAB0-00079-00024300-00024593 was like oh that's interesting okay and +Tc2imHnSAB0-00080-00024594-00024803 she explained that she's Muslims like I +Tc2imHnSAB0-00081-00024804-00024989 didn't really know much about Muslims at +Tc2imHnSAB0-00082-00024990-00025283 that age I was around nine years old +Tc2imHnSAB0-00083-00025284-00025528 um she's been my best friend uh since I +Tc2imHnSAB0-00084-00025529-00025793 was nine even to this day what had an +Tc2imHnSAB0-00085-00025794-00026068 astounding effect on me was her +Tc2imHnSAB0-00086-00026069-00026518 character and who she is and and she +Tc2imHnSAB0-00087-00026519-00026764 truly shares so many characteristics of +Tc2imHnSAB0-00088-00026766-00027031 the Prophet peace be upon him she's +Tc2imHnSAB0-00089-00027032-00027389 non-judgmental she has extreme Integrity +Tc2imHnSAB0-00090-00027389-00027670 she's unconditionally kind to all people +Tc2imHnSAB0-00091-00027672-00028049 and all animals especially and she never +Tc2imHnSAB0-00092-00028050-00028223 once treated me differently because I +Tc2imHnSAB0-00093-00028224-00028457 was not a Muslim there's a quote that I +Tc2imHnSAB0-00094-00028458-00028949 love and I think is so true it's +Tc2imHnSAB0-00095-00028950-00029137 um wait right now +Tc2imHnSAB0-00096-00029138-00029368 non-muslims don't read the Quran they +Tc2imHnSAB0-00097-00029369-00029705 read you and that is so so so true +Tc2imHnSAB0-00098-00029706-00030095 another example is my other best friend +Tc2imHnSAB0-00099-00030095-00030358 in high school I'm gonna name him Ali +Tc2imHnSAB0-00100-00030360-00030485 because I don't know if he'd want me +Tc2imHnSAB0-00101-00030486-00030677 using his name in this so we'll just +Tc2imHnSAB0-00102-00030677-00030820 call Molly because that's like one of my +Tc2imHnSAB0-00103-00030822-00031073 favorite names anyways so he quickly +Tc2imHnSAB0-00104-00031074-00031324 became my best friend he also never +Tc2imHnSAB0-00105-00031325-00031523 preached a song He's also simply one of +Tc2imHnSAB0-00106-00031524-00031733 the best men best people I've ever met +Tc2imHnSAB0-00107-00031733-00031961 in my entire life his character is +Tc2imHnSAB0-00108-00031962-00032207 outstanding like blatantly does the +Tc2imHnSAB0-00109-00032208-00032393 right thing even when it's hard +Tc2imHnSAB0-00110-00032394-00032645 unshakable ethics and character overall +Tc2imHnSAB0-00111-00032645-00032818 he had a very very difficult life and +Tc2imHnSAB0-00112-00032819-00032974 just fared it so beautifully and was +Tc2imHnSAB0-00113-00032975-00033202 with such Grace and what I love most +Tc2imHnSAB0-00114-00033203-00033587 about him honestly looking back with a +Tc2imHnSAB0-00115-00033588-00033749 lot of the characteristics that he had +Tc2imHnSAB0-00116-00033750-00033989 in common with um the prophet peace be +Tc2imHnSAB0-00117-00033990-00034217 upon Him notice the trend I think there +Tc2imHnSAB0-00118-00034218-00034415 might be a reason why we're told to +Tc2imHnSAB0-00119-00034416-00034612 emulate the prophet peace upon him and +Tc2imHnSAB0-00120-00034613-00034823 strive to be like him so I guess the +Tc2imHnSAB0-00121-00034824-00035057 next piece in the timeline would be um +Tc2imHnSAB0-00122-00035058-00035267 college so +Tc2imHnSAB0-00123-00035268-00035657 I had a severe existential crisis when I +Tc2imHnSAB0-00124-00035658-00035927 hit 20 to the point where it would +Tc2imHnSAB0-00125-00035928-00036107 literally keep me up at night the next +Tc2imHnSAB0-00126-00036108-00036383 person who influenced me the most in +Tc2imHnSAB0-00127-00036384-00036623 this period of my life that actually +Tc2imHnSAB0-00128-00036624-00036845 honestly kind of tilted the needle +Tc2imHnSAB0-00129-00036846-00037102 towards Islam from atheism to like +Tc2imHnSAB0-00130-00037103-00037462 generally believing in something was my +Tc2imHnSAB0-00131-00037463-00037702 atheist history Professor weirdly enough +Tc2imHnSAB0-00132-00037703-00037949 it's upon Allah he was so knowledgeable +Tc2imHnSAB0-00133-00037950-00038261 and so respectful of Islam he even did a +Tc2imHnSAB0-00134-00038262-00038471 talk on misconceptions of Islam which I +Tc2imHnSAB0-00135-00038472-00038711 attended in that talk he basically took +Tc2imHnSAB0-00136-00038712-00038974 a lot of the controversial surahs from +Tc2imHnSAB0-00137-00038975-00039190 the Quran and explained the meaning in +Tc2imHnSAB0-00138-00039191-00039455 the history and everything behind it he +Tc2imHnSAB0-00139-00039456-00039640 explained how Islam was actually very +Tc2imHnSAB0-00140-00039641-00039827 forward-thinking when it came to women +Tc2imHnSAB0-00141-00039828-00040037 and in general how forward thinking it +Tc2imHnSAB0-00142-00040038-00040277 was because at that time a lot of people +Tc2imHnSAB0-00143-00040278-00040649 really arguably saw Islam or people you +Tc2imHnSAB0-00144-00040650-00040912 know Muslims as backwards people he had +Tc2imHnSAB0-00145-00040913-00041099 lived in the Middle East for a time and +Tc2imHnSAB0-00146-00041100-00041296 actually knew the KRON front and back +Tc2imHnSAB0-00147-00041297-00041674 because he knew Arabic and he went line +Tc2imHnSAB0-00148-00041675-00041968 by line by line to translate it to +Tc2imHnSAB0-00149-00041969-00042155 English to have a full understanding of +Tc2imHnSAB0-00150-00042156-00042418 it which mashallah I think a lot of +Tc2imHnSAB0-00151-00042419-00042562 Muslims haven't even done something like +Tc2imHnSAB0-00152-00042563-00042761 that inshallah one day I would do I'll +Tc2imHnSAB0-00153-00042762-00042983 do something like that and so the way he +Tc2imHnSAB0-00154-00042984-00043205 described the history of it made me see +Tc2imHnSAB0-00155-00043206-00043474 how logic-based it really was so like +Tc2imHnSAB0-00156-00043475-00043643 for example +Tc2imHnSAB0-00157-00043644-00043840 pulling up my little list here you +Tc2imHnSAB0-00158-00043841-00044177 mentioned like washing five times a day +Tc2imHnSAB0-00159-00044178-00044393 during a time when no one knew about +Tc2imHnSAB0-00160-00044394-00044608 pathogens like that wasn't a thing back +Tc2imHnSAB0-00161-00044609-00044849 then it really prolonged their life like +Tc2imHnSAB0-00162-00044850-00045089 they're the focus on hygiene not eating +Tc2imHnSAB0-00163-00045090-00045346 pork because of how deadly it was and +Tc2imHnSAB0-00164-00045347-00045557 one of the biggest things for me was +Tc2imHnSAB0-00165-00045558-00045802 that that he kind of changed my my +Tc2imHnSAB0-00166-00045803-00046049 thought on was the concept of sin that +Tc2imHnSAB0-00167-00046050-00046289 was one of the I guess the blockers of +Tc2imHnSAB0-00168-00046290-00046468 my belief in religion because for the +Tc2imHnSAB0-00169-00046469-00046696 life of me I couldn't understand how +Tc2imHnSAB0-00170-00046697-00047093 this all-powerful all-loving God +Tc2imHnSAB0-00171-00047094-00047458 would be personally affected by you or +Tc2imHnSAB0-00172-00047459-00047746 one of us doing something sinful right +Tc2imHnSAB0-00173-00047747-00048112 so my professor explained that sin came +Tc2imHnSAB0-00174-00048113-00048401 from Sans which meant without +Tc2imHnSAB0-00175-00048402-00048665 so when you commit sins +Tc2imHnSAB0-00176-00048666-00049211 you are put in Hell which makes sense +Tc2imHnSAB0-00177-00049212-00049577 because Sans means without so when you +Tc2imHnSAB0-00178-00049578-00049739 do something sinful it means you're +Tc2imHnSAB0-00179-00049740-00050021 without God and being without God would +Tc2imHnSAB0-00180-00050022-00050296 be like the worst hell essentially and +Tc2imHnSAB0-00181-00050297-00050536 then later on I took notice that all of +Tc2imHnSAB0-00182-00050537-00050802 these things that were considered sins +Tc2imHnSAB0-00183-00050803-00051244 are things that can easily like taint +Tc2imHnSAB0-00184-00051245-00051454 your soul you know it's kind of like +Tc2imHnSAB0-00185-00051455-00051754 humans Kryptonite and can really consume +Tc2imHnSAB0-00186-00051755-00052025 your focus and your life in such a way +Tc2imHnSAB0-00187-00052026-00052246 that it would pull your focus from God +Tc2imHnSAB0-00188-00052247-00052553 or spirituality or you know that sort of +Tc2imHnSAB0-00189-00052554-00052787 thing so during this time I had asked +Tc2imHnSAB0-00190-00052788-00053026 Shireen how she could be Muslim and +Tc2imHnSAB0-00191-00053027-00053165 still be a scientist she's a scientist +Tc2imHnSAB0-00192-00053166-00053459 by the way martial art because she's +Tc2imHnSAB0-00193-00053460-00053626 absolutely brilliant and she's extremely +Tc2imHnSAB0-00194-00053627-00053926 rational she said she had looked hard +Tc2imHnSAB0-00195-00053927-00054311 into it and determined it was a belief +Tc2imHnSAB0-00196-00054312-00054557 based on logic and then I started to do +Tc2imHnSAB0-00197-00054558-00054725 this thing where I would send her little +Tc2imHnSAB0-00198-00054726-00055025 text if I found something that was like +Tc2imHnSAB0-00199-00055026-00055241 in line with Islam like in My Little +Tc2imHnSAB0-00200-00055241-00055523 like scientific studies or +Tc2imHnSAB0-00201-00055524-00055732 um like just research on whatever so +Tc2imHnSAB0-00202-00055733-00056003 like for example uh for a time I was +Tc2imHnSAB0-00203-00056004-00056153 into intermittent fasting and I was +Tc2imHnSAB0-00204-00056154-00056249 looking at all the benefits and +Tc2imHnSAB0-00205-00056250-00056507 everything and I was like like there's +Tc2imHnSAB0-00206-00056508-00056716 so many as I mean I'm sure all of you +Tc2imHnSAB0-00207-00056717-00056950 know like y'all have known before all +Tc2imHnSAB0-00208-00056951-00057179 the rest of us like y'all were privy to +Tc2imHnSAB0-00209-00057179-00057311 that way before the rest of the world +Tc2imHnSAB0-00210-00057312-00057611 was mashallah but the benefits of +Tc2imHnSAB0-00211-00057612-00057916 fasting are insane like insane just all +Tc2imHnSAB0-00212-00057917-00058157 kinds of good things so I would send her +Tc2imHnSAB0-00213-00058158-00058271 stuff like that and be like ah the +Tc2imHnSAB0-00214-00058272-00058576 Muslims were right again and then in +Tc2imHnSAB0-00215-00058577-00058799 recent years a couple years ago I got +Tc2imHnSAB0-00216-00058800-00058979 into a talk with my very very dear +Tc2imHnSAB0-00217-00058979-00059273 friend Jenna who's a beautifully devout +Tc2imHnSAB0-00218-00059274-00059507 Christian we love talking about +Tc2imHnSAB0-00219-00059508-00059830 philosophy and religion and psychology +Tc2imHnSAB0-00220-00059832-00060023 and just everything we have amazing +Tc2imHnSAB0-00221-00060024-00060250 talks and when she would talk about +Tc2imHnSAB0-00222-00060251-00060437 Christianity we would discussed that I +Tc2imHnSAB0-00223-00060438-00060707 would always bring up Islam and like the +Tc2imHnSAB0-00224-00060708-00060844 beliefs and different things with that +Tc2imHnSAB0-00225-00060845-00061042 and so she would ask me a lot about that +Tc2imHnSAB0-00226-00061044-00061271 too and then I look more into it and +Tc2imHnSAB0-00227-00061272-00061492 then I started to think wait is this +Tc2imHnSAB0-00228-00061494-00061835 Islam thing like a me thing so overall +Tc2imHnSAB0-00229-00061836-00062176 for me it wasn't in oh hear all the +Tc2imHnSAB0-00230-00062177-00062411 beliefs of Islam I will now adopt them +Tc2imHnSAB0-00231-00062412-00062566 that's not what happened with me though +Tc2imHnSAB0-00232-00062567-00062842 that's how it worked for you that's +Tc2imHnSAB0-00233-00062844-00063275 awesome for me it was a slow grow belief +Tc2imHnSAB0-00234-00063276-00063354 system +Tc2imHnSAB0-00235-00063355-00063821 where I kind of gathered my beliefs over +Tc2imHnSAB0-00236-00063822-00064079 many years and then I looked into the +Tc2imHnSAB0-00237-00064079-00064192 core beliefs at the right time +Tc2imHnSAB0-00238-00064194-00064529 alhamdulillah to realize that oh these +Tc2imHnSAB0-00239-00064529-00064732 are actually all the things that I +Tc2imHnSAB0-00240-00064733-00064979 already believe in and have believed for +Tc2imHnSAB0-00241-00064979-00065237 quite some time now so I did my shahana +Tc2imHnSAB0-00242-00065238-00065399 alone +Tc2imHnSAB0-00243-00065400-00065453 um +Tc2imHnSAB0-00244-00065454-00065626 this is my bedroom +Tc2imHnSAB0-00245-00065627-00065873 and I ended up +Tc2imHnSAB0-00246-00065874-00066088 doing the I guess like more official +Tc2imHnSAB0-00247-00066089-00066425 shahada and a mustard the first night of +Tc2imHnSAB0-00248-00066426-00066682 Ramadan of this year so April 1st which +Tc2imHnSAB0-00249-00066683-00066899 was awesome so anyways that is my +Tc2imHnSAB0-00250-00066900-00067121 convert story thank you so much for +Tc2imHnSAB0-00251-00067122-00067444 listening and thank you so much for +Tc2imHnSAB0-00252-00067445-00067871 um letting me share my story +Tc2imHnSAB0-00253-00067872-00068114 is a +Tc2imHnSAB0-00254-00068115-00068837 [Music] +Tc2imHnSAB0-00255-00068838-00069183 foreign +Tc2imHnSAB0-00256-00069184-00069734 [Music] +Tc2imHnSAB0-00257-00069735-00072394 [Music] +Tc2imHnSAB0-00258-00072395-00072844 foreign +Tc2imHnSAB0-00259-00072845-00073754 [Music] +Tc2imHnSAB0-00260-00073755-00074284 [Music] +Tc2imHnSAB0-00261-00074285-00075473 [Music] +Tc2imHnSAB0-00262-00075474-00075828 foreign +Tc2imHnSAB0-00263-00075829-00076182 [Music] +TcqsB3CJSvY-00000-00000003-00000072 [Music] +TcqsB3CJSvY-00001-00000073-00000275 foreign +TcqsB3CJSvY-00002-00000276-00001667 [Music] +TcqsB3CJSvY-00003-00001668-00002420 [Applause] +TcqsB3CJSvY-00004-00002421-00004389 [Music] +TdKenEZvSDQ-00000-00000003-00000250 I'm certain when we last left off in +TdKenEZvSDQ-00001-00000252-00000539 pan-pan our ship crashed and we found +TdKenEZvSDQ-00002-00000540-00000698 one of the five things that we need to +TdKenEZvSDQ-00003-00000699-00001181 fix it and we also found a stick so +TdKenEZvSDQ-00004-00001182-00001429 obviously sticks are very powerful and +TdKenEZvSDQ-00005-00001430-00001657 is going to help us very much I request +TdKenEZvSDQ-00006-00001659-00001932 somehow but we can knock away things +TdKenEZvSDQ-00007-00001934-00002183 also Parker +TdKenEZvSDQ-00008-00002184-00002434 stopped my recording last time so I have +TdKenEZvSDQ-00009-00002435-00002860 closed the OBS window and put it away +TdKenEZvSDQ-00010-00002861-00003208 so that Parker cannot activate things he +TdKenEZvSDQ-00011-00003209-00003410 put his he's really good at pressing the +TdKenEZvSDQ-00012-00003411-00003602 spacebar guess which button is stop +TdKenEZvSDQ-00013-00003603-00003977 recording in OBS yeah I need to change +TdKenEZvSDQ-00014-00003978-00004304 that or something it's really actually +TdKenEZvSDQ-00015-00004305-00004451 it's just because it's like it it +TdKenEZvSDQ-00016-00004452-00004779 selects by default there we go +TdKenEZvSDQ-00017-00004780-00005036 it selects by default to stop recording +TdKenEZvSDQ-00018-00005037-00005306 button after you start recording so then +TdKenEZvSDQ-00019-00005307-00005558 spacebar just activate the selected +TdKenEZvSDQ-00020-00005559-00006106 button unfortunately yeah you're very +TdKenEZvSDQ-00021-00006107-00006275 helpful Parker Park fortunately it was +TdKenEZvSDQ-00022-00006276-00006416 not very far into the video I just got +TdKenEZvSDQ-00023-00006417-00006650 to this point basically hey buddy give +TdKenEZvSDQ-00024-00006651-00006866 me give me the tube give me the tube +TdKenEZvSDQ-00025-00006867-00007301 space man all right violence doesn't +TdKenEZvSDQ-00026-00007302-00007653 solve anything not in this game anyway +TdKenEZvSDQ-00027-00007654-00007834 [Music] +TdKenEZvSDQ-00028-00007836-00008115 neighborhood disputes maybe it works +TdKenEZvSDQ-00029-00008116-00008792 then so we got a tube and it source goo +TdKenEZvSDQ-00030-00008793-00009290 excellent well we know where to get goo +TdKenEZvSDQ-00031-00009291-00009596 so now we can use that goony for +TdKenEZvSDQ-00032-00009597-00009960 purposes we can hit stuff with a stick +TdKenEZvSDQ-00033-00009961-00010275 so we've become very powerful we can +TdKenEZvSDQ-00034-00010276-00010464 acquire goo and we can hit things with a +TdKenEZvSDQ-00035-00010465-00010553 stick +TdKenEZvSDQ-00036-00010554-00010878 so I hide games where there's a very +TdKenEZvSDQ-00037-00010879-00011481 unconventional progress like that so we +TdKenEZvSDQ-00038-00011482-00011621 probably need a bit more good than that +TdKenEZvSDQ-00039-00011622-00012075 how much ooh we have for goo I don't +TdKenEZvSDQ-00040-00012076-00012243 know how much do we need but probably +TdKenEZvSDQ-00041-00012244-00012918 more than for goo 7gu seems like it +TdKenEZvSDQ-00042-00012919-00013152 might be enough we'll see so where did +TdKenEZvSDQ-00043-00013153-00013550 we find something that would need whoo +TdKenEZvSDQ-00044-00013551-00014169 so it wasn't anything over there +TdKenEZvSDQ-00045-00014169-00014582 there's a tree up here +TdKenEZvSDQ-00046-00014583-00015124 and there's an apple I want an apple +TdKenEZvSDQ-00047-00015125-00015653 can't get the Apple there's crap over +TdKenEZvSDQ-00048-00015654-00015704 there +TdKenEZvSDQ-00049-00015705-00015866 hey I kind of like that with the fog of +TdKenEZvSDQ-00050-00015866-00016010 war stop it then you get just a little +TdKenEZvSDQ-00051-00016011-00016253 peak and you know you haven't been there +TdKenEZvSDQ-00052-00016254-00016586 yet but you want to go there oh I think +TdKenEZvSDQ-00053-00016587-00016703 I know to do the stick +TdKenEZvSDQ-00054-00016704-00017494 but first doesn't this look familiar +TdKenEZvSDQ-00055-00017495-00018307 this little eye thing charge it with goo +TdKenEZvSDQ-00056-00018308-00019300 and then the fluid comes out excellent +TdKenEZvSDQ-00057-00019301-00019550 hopefully that doesn't break the creepy +TdKenEZvSDQ-00058-00019551-00019730 eye column now where are we seen creepy +TdKenEZvSDQ-00059-00019731-00020501 eye columns mm-hmm I will admit my first +TdKenEZvSDQ-00060-00020502-00020633 thought of what to do with the creepy +TdKenEZvSDQ-00061-00020634-00020789 eye column was actually not the correct +TdKenEZvSDQ-00062-00020790-00021158 thing to do with creepy eye column but +TdKenEZvSDQ-00063-00021159-00021611 interestingly we also have water now +TdKenEZvSDQ-00064-00021612-00021922 this is another part that would have +TdKenEZvSDQ-00065-00021923-00022136 really confused me and is why I tend to +TdKenEZvSDQ-00066-00022137-00022577 not do puzzle games first or blind for +TdKenEZvSDQ-00067-00022578-00023027 videos I guess the hint here is that the +TdKenEZvSDQ-00068-00023028-00023405 Apple is green and small +TdKenEZvSDQ-00069-00023406-00023645 and I guess the the ground around here +TdKenEZvSDQ-00070-00023646-00023930 is supposed to look dry it honestly does +TdKenEZvSDQ-00071-00023931-00024080 not look dry to me though it looks like +TdKenEZvSDQ-00072-00024081-00024248 there's extra water around the tree or +TdKenEZvSDQ-00073-00024249-00024494 something like it's darker if it was +TdKenEZvSDQ-00074-00024495-00024678 like little ovals like cracked and +TdKenEZvSDQ-00075-00024679-00024848 parched I think that would have made +TdKenEZvSDQ-00076-00024849-00025472 more sense to me but whatever we have an +TdKenEZvSDQ-00077-00025473-00025946 apple now should we need an apple which +TdKenEZvSDQ-00078-00025947-00026075 obviously we do because there wouldn't +TdKenEZvSDQ-00079-00026076-00026387 be just a big ol apple over here but +TdKenEZvSDQ-00080-00026388-00026552 we're just gonna leave it in the middle +TdKenEZvSDQ-00081-00026553-00026649 of the road because don't really know +TdKenEZvSDQ-00082-00026650-00026982 what we're gonna do with it so we don't +TdKenEZvSDQ-00083-00026983-00027195 want to take it anywhere too far let's +TdKenEZvSDQ-00084-00027195-00027918 get some crap is it even who it's like +TdKenEZvSDQ-00085-00027919-00028142 shininess I don't even know what it is +TdKenEZvSDQ-00086-00028143-00028508 alright now once again it's time to +TdKenEZvSDQ-00087-00028509-00029499 solve problem with violence I love the +TdKenEZvSDQ-00088-00029500-00029765 changing of the music it's a brain +TdKenEZvSDQ-00089-00029766-00030052 damage music oh hold up +TdKenEZvSDQ-00090-00030054-00030531 [Music] +TdKenEZvSDQ-00091-00030532-00030781 so just got to give him a nice quick +TdKenEZvSDQ-00092-00030782-00031441 smack now problem is this only for poor +TdKenEZvSDQ-00093-00031442-00031770 dude just trying to protect the little +TdKenEZvSDQ-00094-00031772-00032139 children's but here I am being a jerk +TdKenEZvSDQ-00095-00032141-00032682 about it there we go +TdKenEZvSDQ-00096-00032683-00033025 sorry you can have your kiddies I just +TdKenEZvSDQ-00097-00033026-00033229 needed them how many times have we not +TdKenEZvSDQ-00098-00033230-00033577 used Birds unborn children in our quests +TdKenEZvSDQ-00099-00033578-00033919 in video games such a common puzzle +TdKenEZvSDQ-00100-00033920-00034225 element bird bird watching eggs you need +TdKenEZvSDQ-00101-00034226-00034576 to get eggs for untoward activities +TdKenEZvSDQ-00102-00034577-00034812 doesn't even pick up the eggs a very +TdKenEZvSDQ-00103-00034813-00035040 mysterious species all rights be +TdKenEZvSDQ-00104-00035041-00035607 unlocked it quickly back angry froze +TdKenEZvSDQ-00105-00035608-00036199 smack it smack it again alright it's not +TdKenEZvSDQ-00106-00036200-00036253 gonna work +TdKenEZvSDQ-00107-00036254-00036412 fortunately he does not eat enough +TdKenEZvSDQ-00108-00036413-00036615 surprisingly I was like it eats apples +TdKenEZvSDQ-00109-00036616-00036982 actually now see that's an okay hint +TdKenEZvSDQ-00110-00036983-00037414 that it eats apples how does it yeah it +TdKenEZvSDQ-00111-00037415-00037590 looks like it should eat them whole but +TdKenEZvSDQ-00112-00037591-00037828 whatever I mean it clearly eats apples +TdKenEZvSDQ-00113-00037829-00038011 and you need to get a big hole red apple +TdKenEZvSDQ-00114-00038012-00038332 which we just did but again I I was like +TdKenEZvSDQ-00115-00038333-00038470 why he why doesn't the Apple fall from +TdKenEZvSDQ-00116-00038471-00038646 the tree and I didn't it just didn't +TdKenEZvSDQ-00117-00038647-00038815 click to me that I needed to water the +TdKenEZvSDQ-00118-00038816-00039171 Apple the game can be a bit obtuse +TdKenEZvSDQ-00119-00039172-00039546 yes puzzle games tend to be a bit more +TdKenEZvSDQ-00120-00039547-00040002 clever than they need to be in some ways +TdKenEZvSDQ-00121-00040003-00040347 I mean if it was too easy it wouldn't be +TdKenEZvSDQ-00122-00040348-00041154 much of a puzzle +TdKenEZvSDQ-00123-00041155-00041370 [Music] +TdKenEZvSDQ-00124-00041371-00041781 whereas pookums cave now only thing you +TdKenEZvSDQ-00125-00041782-00041913 can tell you're in a cave even though +TdKenEZvSDQ-00126-00041914-00042300 it's not really the only indication of +TdKenEZvSDQ-00127-00042301-00042405 the cave entrance is kind of this +TdKenEZvSDQ-00128-00042406-00042600 mysterious floating stalagtite but the +TdKenEZvSDQ-00129-00042601-00042840 but the lighting change kind of just +TdKenEZvSDQ-00130-00042841-00043287 it's enough a little like Metroid +TdKenEZvSDQ-00131-00043288-00043358 enemies +TdKenEZvSDQ-00132-00043359-00043749 hello sir I come in peace just kidding +TdKenEZvSDQ-00133-00043750-00044028 any comment violence unfortunately I'm +TdKenEZvSDQ-00134-00044029-00044363 not very good at violence so you're safe +TdKenEZvSDQ-00135-00044364-00044747 as a button +TdKenEZvSDQ-00136-00044748-00045087 little I toddlers we don't need to save +TdKenEZvSDQ-00137-00045088-00045307 right now +TdKenEZvSDQ-00138-00045308-00045520 this is why I do love as a let's player +TdKenEZvSDQ-00139-00045521-00045762 being able to manually save is actually +TdKenEZvSDQ-00140-00045763-00045958 pretty important to me if I auto saved +TdKenEZvSDQ-00141-00045959-00046135 and Parker ruined my recording like he +TdKenEZvSDQ-00142-00046136-00046527 just did a bit ago I would have been +TdKenEZvSDQ-00143-00046528-00046645 screwed and I would have had to redo the +TdKenEZvSDQ-00144-00046646-00046764 game or I would have had to miss +TdKenEZvSDQ-00145-00046765-00047551 something I gotta get this boy in here +TdKenEZvSDQ-00146-00047552-00048064 oh I can't spook him too much there you +TdKenEZvSDQ-00147-00048065-00048499 go go on the button there you go yeah +TdKenEZvSDQ-00148-00048500-00048670 I've had there's been a couple games +TdKenEZvSDQ-00149-00048671-00048789 I've been playing with it's it's +TdKenEZvSDQ-00150-00048790-00049042 autosave and something happened in a +TdKenEZvSDQ-00151-00049043-00049218 recording and I just had to be like okay +TdKenEZvSDQ-00152-00049219-00049505 here's what happened because the game +TdKenEZvSDQ-00153-00049506-00049932 broke or my recording broke or whatever +TdKenEZvSDQ-00154-00049933-00050511 hello spooky man with stick now we need +TdKenEZvSDQ-00155-00050512-00051510 to play a block sliding puzzle +TdKenEZvSDQ-00156-00051511-00051908 what's going on here oh hello friend you +TdKenEZvSDQ-00157-00051909-00052257 playing shadow me okay so I really like +TdKenEZvSDQ-00158-00052258-00052442 the camera by the way the you get a +TdKenEZvSDQ-00159-00052444-00052734 really good view and you can bring it +TdKenEZvSDQ-00160-00052735-00052878 real close if you want to most games +TdKenEZvSDQ-00161-00052879-00053030 don't have this variety of camera like +TdKenEZvSDQ-00162-00053032-00053388 you just don't get much movement so you +TdKenEZvSDQ-00163-00053389-00053673 know what let's start in here make sure +TdKenEZvSDQ-00164-00053674-00054188 that's pressed down press that press all +TdKenEZvSDQ-00165-00054189-00054805 of these +TdKenEZvSDQ-00166-00054807-00055140 that one +TdKenEZvSDQ-00167-00055141-00055337 I also like the indication both with +TdKenEZvSDQ-00168-00055338-00055655 sound and visual that the circles the +TdKenEZvSDQ-00169-00055656-00055890 red circles are the bad ones like +TdKenEZvSDQ-00170-00055891-00056121 intuitively red circle sometimes means +TdKenEZvSDQ-00171-00056122-00056453 bad sometimes I've seen it at least in +TdKenEZvSDQ-00172-00056454-00056651 PlayStation games to mean good I think +TdKenEZvSDQ-00173-00056652-00056854 in Japanese that it was like a Japanese +TdKenEZvSDQ-00174-00056855-00057098 difference like the red circle is it's +TdKenEZvSDQ-00175-00057099-00057602 like bad or no but with that sound +TdKenEZvSDQ-00176-00057603-00057761 effect and the buttons popping back up +TdKenEZvSDQ-00177-00057762-00057890 you can tell okay +TdKenEZvSDQ-00178-00057891-00058862 don't press the red circles look at her +TdKenEZvSDQ-00179-00058863-00058958 little blue light +TdKenEZvSDQ-00180-00058959-00059174 I love mood changes and stuff like that +TdKenEZvSDQ-00181-00059175-00059435 in games just let's good this place I +TdKenEZvSDQ-00182-00059436-00059953 love spooky forests little fireflies +TdKenEZvSDQ-00183-00059954-00060182 I've had people get mad that I like +TdKenEZvSDQ-00184-00060183-00060506 things and videos by the way was the +TdKenEZvSDQ-00185-00060507-00060773 dumbest grant like people will get mad +TdKenEZvSDQ-00186-00060774-00060947 as person when I play sock pop games +TdKenEZvSDQ-00187-00060948-00061204 like it will be people that were upset +TdKenEZvSDQ-00188-00061205-00061746 that I enjoyed the thing well I know +TdKenEZvSDQ-00189-00061747-00062123 what you are I see I think you can solve +TdKenEZvSDQ-00190-00062124-00063350 this problem with violence he's like oh +TdKenEZvSDQ-00191-00063351-00063584 you've hit me with a stick I will give +TdKenEZvSDQ-00192-00063585-00063659 you a jetpack +TdKenEZvSDQ-00193-00063660-00063953 holy crap best deal ever I'm gonna hit +TdKenEZvSDQ-00194-00063954-00064405 you with the stick and I get a jetpack +TdKenEZvSDQ-00195-00064406-00064789 thanks thanks friend +TdKenEZvSDQ-00196-00064790-00065246 you know your little legs creepy little +TdKenEZvSDQ-00197-00065247-00065731 legs look kind of like mine never mind +TdKenEZvSDQ-00198-00065732-00065942 enjoying a little hot friend +TdKenEZvSDQ-00199-00065943-00066281 ooh now we can go over the gaps oh hey +TdKenEZvSDQ-00200-00066282-00066602 we saw this place before well now we got +TdKenEZvSDQ-00201-00066603-00067109 this thing making some progress so you +TdKenEZvSDQ-00202-00067110-00067241 from the stalactites you can still kind +TdKenEZvSDQ-00203-00067242-00067781 of tell it's in in in a cave nice +TdKenEZvSDQ-00204-00067782-00067978 it's really interesting there's no +TdKenEZvSDQ-00205-00067979-00068167 there's no roofs anywhere in this game +TdKenEZvSDQ-00206-00068168-00068572 but it still kind of implies the the +TdKenEZvSDQ-00207-00068573-00068769 cave stuff now we're back in the desert +TdKenEZvSDQ-00208-00068770-00069274 I love these little intermediate spaces +TdKenEZvSDQ-00209-00069275-00069624 where the kind of the land the the +TdKenEZvSDQ-00210-00069625-00069871 biomes kind of fuse into each other +TdKenEZvSDQ-00211-00069872-00070435 so what is this +TdKenEZvSDQ-00212-00070436-00071092 this is that must go there +TdKenEZvSDQ-00213-00071093-00071558 where else can we use this little hopper +TdKenEZvSDQ-00214-00071559-00071763 our friend +TdKenEZvSDQ-00215-00071764-00072155 you doing work how's the work going +TdKenEZvSDQ-00216-00072156-00072818 Berber Berber I see +TdKenEZvSDQ-00217-00072819-00073584 [Music] +TdKenEZvSDQ-00218-00073585-00074160 okay can we just oh hey you can I don't +TdKenEZvSDQ-00219-00074161-00074403 even need your ladder bridge whatever +TdKenEZvSDQ-00220-00074404-00075077 it's called what's here eyes you know +TdKenEZvSDQ-00221-00075078-00075570 I've got a feeling where did we leave +TdKenEZvSDQ-00222-00075571-00076056 the eye I think we just kind of left it +TdKenEZvSDQ-00223-00076057-00076254 where we found it didn't we so we didn't +TdKenEZvSDQ-00224-00076255-00076496 know where to use it but we do now +TdKenEZvSDQ-00225-00076497-00076836 probably I mean when you get a you get a +TdKenEZvSDQ-00226-00076837-00077031 big stick with an eye on it and then +TdKenEZvSDQ-00227-00077032-00077160 there's like an area with a bunch of +TdKenEZvSDQ-00228-00077161-00077418 eyes on it I mean there's some degrees +TdKenEZvSDQ-00229-00077419-00077622 of video game logic there's pretty clear +TdKenEZvSDQ-00230-00077623-00078030 unlike mr. Apple over here I saw they +TdKenEZvSDQ-00231-00078031-00078162 just a little bit of indication of +TdKenEZvSDQ-00232-00078163-00078696 parched this would have indicated better +TdKenEZvSDQ-00233-00078697-00079058 to me that that needed some some water +TdKenEZvSDQ-00234-00079059-00079281 like if there was green grass all around +TdKenEZvSDQ-00235-00079282-00079467 it but then like dead grass just under +TdKenEZvSDQ-00236-00079468-00079701 the tree that could have been a good +TdKenEZvSDQ-00237-00079702-00080123 hint see that's like the exact same eye +TdKenEZvSDQ-00238-00080124-00080761 all right so we need this +TdKenEZvSDQ-00239-00080762-00080929 I guess we did need the bridge because +TdKenEZvSDQ-00240-00080930-00081220 but I don't think we can we can't hop +TdKenEZvSDQ-00241-00081221-00081469 across while preparing stuff so there's +TdKenEZvSDQ-00242-00081470-00082116 eyes in front of the iron back between +TdKenEZvSDQ-00243-00082117-00082918 that's gotta be a handsaw Oh spooky so +TdKenEZvSDQ-00244-00082919-00083131 it's in front of the open I been behind +TdKenEZvSDQ-00245-00083132-00084474 the closed eye there was between I think +TdKenEZvSDQ-00246-00084475-00084678 yes it was +TdKenEZvSDQ-00247-00084679-00085247 hello mister I hurrah +TdKenEZvSDQ-00248-00085248-00085632 [Music] +TdKenEZvSDQ-00249-00085633-00085840 and this is just kind of like floating +TdKenEZvSDQ-00250-00085841-00086073 stuff sometimes here but it's alright +TdKenEZvSDQ-00251-00086074-00086295 huh +TdKenEZvSDQ-00252-00086296-00086566 this reminds me of nog it's like a it's +TdKenEZvSDQ-00253-00086567-00086776 like a big face and he put his eyes in +TdKenEZvSDQ-00254-00086777-00087043 creepy gross I don't like it but I also +TdKenEZvSDQ-00255-00087044-00087616 do like it you just feel his judging +TdKenEZvSDQ-00256-00087617-00088195 stare this is like tongue like hot pops +TdKenEZvSDQ-00257-00088196-00088702 out I just take your tongue what what +TdKenEZvSDQ-00258-00088703-00088881 happened here +TdKenEZvSDQ-00259-00088882-00089152 it check out my nog videos if you like +TdKenEZvSDQ-00260-00089153-00089470 weird heads and flat colors and puzzly +TdKenEZvSDQ-00261-00089471-00089779 things that was a good game based on all +TdKenEZvSDQ-00262-00089780-00090010 of those things also I love I'm a sucker +TdKenEZvSDQ-00263-00090011-00090408 for water that is not blue or clear +TdKenEZvSDQ-00264-00090409-00090652 maybe it's lava and maybe were burning +TdKenEZvSDQ-00265-00090653-00090835 to death but it looks really neat and +TdKenEZvSDQ-00266-00090836-00091090 there's like pretty little lily pads in +TdKenEZvSDQ-00267-00091091-00091552 there so we have this thing +TdKenEZvSDQ-00268-00091553-00091870 and we did see something else related to +TdKenEZvSDQ-00269-00091871-00091990 those eyes so we're gonna bring this +TdKenEZvSDQ-00270-00091991-00092437 over here I'd say this is well those +TdKenEZvSDQ-00271-00092438-00092557 weird things and puzzle games were like +TdKenEZvSDQ-00272-00092558-00092875 you get half of the puzzle but you can't +TdKenEZvSDQ-00273-00092876-00093103 do anything with it and I guess in a +TdKenEZvSDQ-00274-00093104-00093244 game as small as they say it's not the +TdKenEZvSDQ-00275-00093245-00093677 biggest deal +TdKenEZvSDQ-00276-00093678-00093843 [Music] +TdKenEZvSDQ-00277-00093844-00094192 secret ladder under the waterfall if you +TdKenEZvSDQ-00278-00094193-00094356 have a if you have a video game with +TdKenEZvSDQ-00279-00094357-00094621 secrets and waterfalls and there's no +TdKenEZvSDQ-00280-00094622-00094816 secrets involving waterfalls I'm sorry +TdKenEZvSDQ-00281-00094817-00095098 but objectively speaking your bad game +TdKenEZvSDQ-00282-00095099-00095368 designer maybe it's too obvious but it's +TdKenEZvSDQ-00283-00095369-00095665 it's just cool you just got to do it I'm +TdKenEZvSDQ-00284-00095666-00096172 sorry you just got to do it I take a +TdKenEZvSDQ-00285-00096173-00096585 bath now +TdKenEZvSDQ-00286-00096586-00097332 oh no it's like somebody else crashed in +TdKenEZvSDQ-00287-00097333-00098317 in a cave but we have this thing so they +TdKenEZvSDQ-00288-00098318-00098882 made a little cave with those leaves +TdKenEZvSDQ-00289-00098883-00099667 familiar nice like when you can just hit +TdKenEZvSDQ-00290-00099668-00099891 things and they make appropriate sounds +TdKenEZvSDQ-00291-00099892-00100147 just dumb little things like that I'm +TdKenEZvSDQ-00292-00100148-00100807 use my tiny brain this little boxes +TdKenEZvSDQ-00293-00100808-00100988 this is another one of those weird +TdKenEZvSDQ-00294-00100989-00101726 moments you just have to leave I don't +TdKenEZvSDQ-00295-00101727-00101861 know why the game likes things like that +TdKenEZvSDQ-00296-00101862-00102257 so much in this case I mean you just +TdKenEZvSDQ-00297-00102258-00102607 have to leave at some point but there it +TdKenEZvSDQ-00298-00102608-00103229 goes into the great unknown you bye +TdKenEZvSDQ-00299-00103230-00103547 friend so unfortunately if we needed +TdKenEZvSDQ-00300-00103548-00103969 that for the for the ship but we'll +TdKenEZvSDQ-00301-00103970-00104533 probably see it again gradients how good +TdKenEZvSDQ-00302-00104534-00105098 our gradients +TdKenEZvSDQ-00303-00105099-00105602 I get up here really like the the +TdKenEZvSDQ-00304-00105603-00106033 diorama feel of all of this just works +TdKenEZvSDQ-00305-00106034-00106561 really well where did you go I thought +TdKenEZvSDQ-00306-00106563-00106891 you would come over here oh there it is +TdKenEZvSDQ-00307-00106892-00106982 okay +TdKenEZvSDQ-00308-00106983-00107594 something to go over there well we've +TdKenEZvSDQ-00309-00107595-00107791 gone past the 15-minute mark we should +TdKenEZvSDQ-00310-00107792-00108047 just have one more video I think oh oh +TdKenEZvSDQ-00311-00108048-00108278 I'm stupid hold on let's activate this +TdKenEZvSDQ-00312-00108279-00108431 real quick I didn't realize this was a +TdKenEZvSDQ-00313-00108432-00108863 tube for the things all right so we're +TdKenEZvSDQ-00314-00108864-00109202 three out of five now pull up all right +TdKenEZvSDQ-00315-00109203-00109619 I need more goo hang on we'll solve this +TdKenEZvSDQ-00316-00109620-00109849 just for a little bit of catharsis and +TdKenEZvSDQ-00317-00109850-00110051 then we have just a couple more things +TdKenEZvSDQ-00318-00110052-00110195 to get which will definitely get in the +TdKenEZvSDQ-00319-00110196-00110827 next video +TdKenEZvSDQ-00320-00110828-00111250 oh come on give me if give me the GU I +TdKenEZvSDQ-00321-00111251-00111739 just need just think come on who do you +TdKenEZvSDQ-00322-00111740-00112572 need oh come on +TdKenEZvSDQ-00323-00112573-00112794 all right I hate to gue tease you but +TdKenEZvSDQ-00324-00112795-00112998 but we'll finish the GU next time +TdKenEZvSDQ-00325-00112999-00113226 all right gamers remember to like +TdKenEZvSDQ-00326-00113227-00113448 subscribe and smash that battle frog +TdKenEZvSDQ-00327-00113449-00113742 what are you doing in my house I I will +TdKenEZvSDQ-00328-00113743-00113858 just get out +TdKenEZvSDQ-00329-00113859-00114879 [Music] +TgF4_wDEtC4-00000-00000952-00001324 right on thanks for being here I hope +TgF4_wDEtC4-00001-00001325-00001817 lunch was good already so let's talk +TgF4_wDEtC4-00002-00001818-00002048 about your brain I'm not my friend +TgF4_wDEtC4-00003-00002049-00002174 Steve's brain that would be like a +TgF4_wDEtC4-00004-00002175-00002354 different story like all our other +TgF4_wDEtC4-00005-00002355-00002846 brains we all have one supposedly except +TgF4_wDEtC4-00006-00002847-00003104 for Donald Trump probably political +TgF4_wDEtC4-00007-00003105-00003331 statement right there so your brain +TgF4_wDEtC4-00008-00003332-00003653 let's cut it in half and look what's in +TgF4_wDEtC4-00009-00003654-00004022 there so your brain consists of three +TgF4_wDEtC4-00010-00004022-00004202 main parts and highlighted here is your +TgF4_wDEtC4-00011-00004203-00004411 ol brain your lizard brain which is +TgF4_wDEtC4-00012-00004412-00004588 actually pretty similar to a reptiles +TgF4_wDEtC4-00013-00004589-00004804 brain because this is a brain stem and +TgF4_wDEtC4-00014-00004805-00005095 the cerebellum and this is tasked with +TgF4_wDEtC4-00015-00005096-00005324 your survival your fight and fully +TgF4_wDEtC4-00016-00005325-00005572 instinct so imagine you're walking +TgF4_wDEtC4-00017-00005573-00005774 through the woods you encounter a +TgF4_wDEtC4-00018-00005775-00006070 grizzly bear stops right in front of you +TgF4_wDEtC4-00019-00006071-00006326 you're staring at it and this thing +TgF4_wDEtC4-00020-00006327-00006776 kicks in it gets your adrenaline going +TgF4_wDEtC4-00021-00006777-00007166 it makes sure that your bodies are +TgF4_wDEtC4-00022-00007167-00007394 making and orphans it will raise your +TgF4_wDEtC4-00023-00007395-00007616 heart rate your blood pressure it tenses +TgF4_wDEtC4-00024-00007617-00007838 your muscles gives you good goosebumps +TgF4_wDEtC4-00025-00007839-00008056 dilate your pupils and actually roof +TgF4_wDEtC4-00026-00008058-00008414 your ears are right like a dog you're +TgF4_wDEtC4-00027-00008415-00009101 then ready to either fight or flee this +TgF4_wDEtC4-00028-00009102-00009212 is your mid brain or your limbic brain +TgF4_wDEtC4-00029-00009213-00009517 and this is what gives you long-term +TgF4_wDEtC4-00030-00009518-00009788 memory your visual memory those of your +TgF4_wDEtC4-00031-00009789-00009946 emotional memory and your muscle memory +TgF4_wDEtC4-00032-00009947-00010278 so if you're like a copy and paste ninja +TgF4_wDEtC4-00033-00010279-00010544 that's because of this book shortcuts +TgF4_wDEtC4-00034-00010545-00010896 are shortcuts are stored in here and +TgF4_wDEtC4-00035-00010897-00011110 this has a strong influence on our +TgF4_wDEtC4-00036-00011111-00011464 behavior and in there is the amygdala on +TgF4_wDEtC4-00037-00011465-00011741 each side to almond-shaped course that +TgF4_wDEtC4-00038-00011742-00012160 link sensory information to emotions +TgF4_wDEtC4-00039-00012161-00012496 this gives danger and emotional value so +TgF4_wDEtC4-00040-00012497-00012670 let's say you're facing is grizzly bear +TgF4_wDEtC4-00041-00012671-00013196 you decide to fight it you lose then an +TgF4_wDEtC4-00042-00013197-00013433 information is stored by the amygdala +TgF4_wDEtC4-00043-00013434-00013591 so the next time your account for a +TgF4_wDEtC4-00044-00013593-00013855 grizzly bear this will just take over +TgF4_wDEtC4-00045-00013856-00014104 and immediately tell you start running +TgF4_wDEtC4-00046-00014105-00014579 so it's pretty useful and this is your +TgF4_wDEtC4-00047-00014580-00014825 new brain your neocortex with the +TgF4_wDEtC4-00048-00014826-00015182 prefrontal cortex this is what we use do +TgF4_wDEtC4-00049-00015183-00015491 you think with to reason and this has +TgF4_wDEtC4-00050-00015491-00015886 infinite learning abilities and what has +TgF4_wDEtC4-00051-00015887-00016169 been learned cannot be unlearned you can +TgF4_wDEtC4-00052-00016169-00016490 create stronger bonds to have one thing +TgF4_wDEtC4-00053-00016491-00016747 take presence over the other but you +TgF4_wDEtC4-00054-00016748-00017047 can't tell the brain what not to do I +TgF4_wDEtC4-00055-00017048-00017269 can tell you do not think of a pink +TgF4_wDEtC4-00056-00017270-00017666 elephant I'm assuming you're thinking of +TgF4_wDEtC4-00057-00017667-00018275 pink elephants now and the interaction +TgF4_wDEtC4-00058-00018276-00018515 with three between the three parts of a +TgF4_wDEtC4-00059-00018516-00018710 braid is what makes us human it's not +TgF4_wDEtC4-00060-00018711-00019108 the opposing thumbs it's that how we +TgF4_wDEtC4-00061-00019109-00019355 unconsciously use all three parts of a +TgF4_wDEtC4-00062-00019356-00019592 brain for decision-making able to use +TgF4_wDEtC4-00063-00019593-00020141 that or advantage to make them click at +TgF4_wDEtC4-00064-00020142-00020447 this Usain Bolt from jamaica and he can +TgF4_wDEtC4-00065-00020448-00020903 run he can run pretty fast it runs a +TgF4_wDEtC4-00066-00020904-00021115 distance of track distance of 200 meters +TgF4_wDEtC4-00067-00021116-00021674 with an average speed of 37.5 km/h yes +TgF4_wDEtC4-00068-00021675-00021986 those are metric units this is daniel +TgF4_wDEtC4-00069-00021987-00022294 cohen he runs a distance of three +TgF4_wDEtC4-00070-00022295-00022571 kilometers with an average speed of 24.5 +TgF4_wDEtC4-00071-00022572-00023059 km/h that's that's pretty fast and this +TgF4_wDEtC4-00072-00023060-00023419 is white rhino it weighs close to 8,000 +TgF4_wDEtC4-00073-00023420-00023768 pounds and if it were to chase Usain +TgF4_wDEtC4-00074-00023769-00023962 Bolt and Daniel Coleman they would both +TgF4_wDEtC4-00075-00023963-00024244 die this animal were twelve percent +TgF4_wDEtC4-00076-00024245-00024715 faster than Usain Bolt if that surprises +TgF4_wDEtC4-00077-00024716-00024955 you you're suffering from cognitive +TgF4_wDEtC4-00078-00024956-00025294 dissonance it's the mental state where +TgF4_wDEtC4-00079-00025295-00025625 your feel discomfort when something +TgF4_wDEtC4-00080-00025626-00025943 happens that does not align with how you +TgF4_wDEtC4-00081-00025944-00026333 feel you should feel about what's +TgF4_wDEtC4-00082-00026333-00026489 happening what you're hearing or +TgF4_wDEtC4-00083-00026489-00026658 deciding +TgF4_wDEtC4-00084-00026660-00026962 and we have a motivational drive to +TgF4_wDEtC4-00085-00026963-00027445 reduce distance by altering conditions +TgF4_wDEtC4-00086-00027445-00027877 so let me tell you a story a few years +TgF4_wDEtC4-00087-00027879-00028268 ago I want to buy a new iPad well I +TgF4_wDEtC4-00088-00028269-00028477 don't stand in line for products much +TgF4_wDEtC4-00089-00028479-00028690 but if I do is likely going to be to +TgF4_wDEtC4-00090-00028691-00029000 give more money to apple and I can +TgF4_wDEtC4-00091-00029001-00029186 choose light from two variations black +TgF4_wDEtC4-00092-00029187-00029470 and white it's like like the ipad mini I +TgF4_wDEtC4-00093-00029472-00029708 guess could use from black and white so +TgF4_wDEtC4-00094-00029708-00029999 it's in line was a long line click in +TgF4_wDEtC4-00095-00030000-00030143 the end it took me like two and a half +TgF4_wDEtC4-00096-00030144-00030658 hours to to buy the thing I was standing +TgF4_wDEtC4-00097-00030660-00030776 there and chatting with the other people +TgF4_wDEtC4-00098-00030777-00030923 around me I don't want the black one +TgF4_wDEtC4-00099-00030924-00031087 because obviously who needs a white one +TgF4_wDEtC4-00100-00031088-00031406 and I've been queuing for for two hours +TgF4_wDEtC4-00101-00031407-00031667 and then store manager came out and he +TgF4_wDEtC4-00102-00031668-00031943 told us all you're in luck we still have +TgF4_wDEtC4-00103-00031944-00032186 plenty of iPads so you're all going to +TgF4_wDEtC4-00104-00032187-00032705 be taken care of VIN ah but why do black +TgF4_wDEtC4-00105-00032706-00033112 ones we've plenty of white ones that's +TgF4_wDEtC4-00106-00033113-00033452 sucked but then I thought and it's +TgF4_wDEtC4-00107-00033453-00033785 taking like two minutes well I don't +TgF4_wDEtC4-00108-00033786-00034136 want as a black one I'll be unique if I +TgF4_wDEtC4-00109-00034137-00034237 have a white one I'll be like the +TgF4_wDEtC4-00110-00034238-00034783 snowflake of ipad land all these much as +TgF4_wDEtC4-00111-00034784-00035002 I make my greasy fingers they will be so +TgF4_wDEtC4-00112-00035003-00035233 visible on black and not a white I'm +TgF4_wDEtC4-00113-00035234-00035417 going to scratch it those scratches will +TgF4_wDEtC4-00114-00035418-00035596 also be like way more visible and black +TgF4_wDEtC4-00115-00035597-00035930 than a wide so it took me no no more +TgF4_wDEtC4-00116-00035931-00036326 than two minutes to change my reasoning +TgF4_wDEtC4-00117-00036327-00036650 and rationalize why I actually wanted to +TgF4_wDEtC4-00118-00036651-00036842 wipe on and I was so happy they were out +TgF4_wDEtC4-00119-00036843-00037112 of black ones because that made me +TgF4_wDEtC4-00120-00037113-00037331 realize I was about to make a terrible +TgF4_wDEtC4-00121-00037332-00037679 terrible decision to end up buying the +TgF4_wDEtC4-00122-00037680-00037931 white one if you're if you hold Apple +TgF4_wDEtC4-00123-00037932-00038318 Apple shares you're very welcome but we +TgF4_wDEtC4-00124-00038319-00038590 do this all the time we change the rules +TgF4_wDEtC4-00125-00038591-00038768 to decrease the likelihood to +TgF4_wDEtC4-00126-00038769-00039112 second-guess later only second-guess +TgF4_wDEtC4-00127-00039113-00039356 later after making a purchase we suffer +TgF4_wDEtC4-00128-00039357-00039814 from post purchase distance or buyer's +TgF4_wDEtC4-00129-00039815-00039976 remorse +TgF4_wDEtC4-00130-00039977-00040264 and we want to prevent that we want +TgF4_wDEtC4-00131-00040265-00040561 people to feel good about what you buy +TgF4_wDEtC4-00132-00040562-00041030 so if you run a web app like you have +TgF4_wDEtC4-00133-00041031-00041455 this software as a service you need to +TgF4_wDEtC4-00134-00041456-00041693 constantly remind people of having made +TgF4_wDEtC4-00135-00041694-00041939 the right decision so they don't go and +TgF4_wDEtC4-00136-00041940-00042118 cancel their subscription let's start +TgF4_wDEtC4-00137-00042119-00042289 when they sign up send them a welcome +TgF4_wDEtC4-00138-00042290-00042521 email let them know how much you +TgF4_wDEtC4-00139-00042522-00042793 appreciate them being there that's a +TgF4_wDEtC4-00140-00042794-00043240 good feeling use wording that targets +TgF4_wDEtC4-00141-00043241-00043567 both new and existing customers and +TgF4_wDEtC4-00142-00043568-00043808 especially car manufacturers are really +TgF4_wDEtC4-00143-00043809-00044080 good at that Frances skoda they have the +TgF4_wDEtC4-00144-00044081-00044348 slogan simply clever which tells +TgF4_wDEtC4-00145-00044349-00044596 perspective buyers the really clever to +TgF4_wDEtC4-00146-00044597-00044902 buy skoda but also constantly reinforces +TgF4_wDEtC4-00147-00044903-00045305 the belief that they won't go to owners +TgF4_wDEtC4-00148-00045306-00045539 to have that they are clever people and +TgF4_wDEtC4-00149-00045540-00045911 they made the right choice so want to +TgF4_wDEtC4-00150-00045912-00046508 prevent bios remorse moving on to +TgF4_wDEtC4-00151-00046509-00046774 different thing we can use and is being +TgF4_wDEtC4-00152-00046775-00047155 used on you and that's commitment so we +TgF4_wDEtC4-00153-00047156-00047435 all have multiple personas at home I'm a +TgF4_wDEtC4-00154-00047436-00047740 caring husband and father and at the +TgF4_wDEtC4-00155-00047741-00047951 office I'm the he's a sign off +TgF4_wDEtC4-00156-00047952-00048208 on expenses and we have like a whole +TgF4_wDEtC4-00157-00048209-00048470 bunch of different personas and we tell +TgF4_wDEtC4-00158-00048471-00048643 stories to ourselves and to others about +TgF4_wDEtC4-00159-00048644-00049148 those like how we want to be I want to +TgF4_wDEtC4-00160-00049149-00049390 stay true to them so when I'm walking +TgF4_wDEtC4-00161-00049391-00049582 downtown with my three-year-old daughter +TgF4_wDEtC4-00162-00049583-00049852 someone comes up to me wearing this +TgF4_wDEtC4-00163-00049853-00050130 green peas jacket and tells me well I +TgF4_wDEtC4-00164-00050131-00050386 see you walking with your daughter do +TgF4_wDEtC4-00165-00050387-00050642 you want her to grow up in a world which +TgF4_wDEtC4-00166-00050643-00050893 you can still enjoy wills 30 years from +TgF4_wDEtC4-00167-00050894-00051313 now and clean oceans yes sure that +TgF4_wDEtC4-00168-00051314-00051817 triggers my like fatherly persona yeah I +TgF4_wDEtC4-00169-00051819-00051994 want my daughter to grow up in a clean +TgF4_wDEtC4-00170-00051995-00052204 world like unpolluted I want to be a +TgF4_wDEtC4-00171-00052205-00052531 good person I want to have wheels 30 +TgF4_wDEtC4-00172-00052532-00053005 years from now because wills and then +TgF4_wDEtC4-00173-00053007-00053263 they go we could like to make +TgF4_wDEtC4-00174-00053264-00053596 a ten dollar donation it's really hard +TgF4_wDEtC4-00175-00053597-00053839 to say no for most people because you're +TgF4_wDEtC4-00176-00053840-00054046 tapping into the persona you want to +TgF4_wDEtC4-00177-00054047-00054223 straight stay true to it and be a good +TgF4_wDEtC4-00178-00054224-00054441 person so most people say yes and +TgF4_wDEtC4-00179-00054442-00054625 luckily I know these tactics like Tom +TgF4_wDEtC4-00180-00054626-00054952 just off but motor will just give them +TgF4_wDEtC4-00181-00054953-00055167 their money I'm going to stay true to +TgF4_wDEtC4-00182-00055169-00055402 our personas we can also have brand +TgF4_wDEtC4-00183-00055403-00055849 personas so I drink coca-cola some +TgF4_wDEtC4-00184-00055850-00056004 people drink Pepsi anyone in here prefer +TgF4_wDEtC4-00185-00056005-00056977 pepsi overcoat to slowly not a man so +TgF4_wDEtC4-00186-00056978-00057196 I'm coca-cola person I don't drink Pepsi +TgF4_wDEtC4-00187-00057197-00057454 I may be dying of thirst in a desert +TgF4_wDEtC4-00188-00057454-00057649 somewhere and then on day three I make a +TgF4_wDEtC4-00189-00057650-00057925 cetera sip but otherwise let's not go +TgF4_wDEtC4-00190-00057926-00058204 there it's not just because of the taste +TgF4_wDEtC4-00191-00058204-00058339 like I've been drinking coke for a long +TgF4_wDEtC4-00192-00058340-00058716 time I like it but I also believe I'm a +TgF4_wDEtC4-00193-00058717-00058929 coke person i order go get me where I +TgF4_wDEtC4-00194-00058930-00059134 don't order a Pepsi so i will be +TgF4_wDEtC4-00195-00059135-00059302 ordering a pepsi next week because i'm a +TgF4_wDEtC4-00196-00059303-00059880 coca-cola person an apple has been doing +TgF4_wDEtC4-00197-00059882-00060088 something really smart probably not on +TgF4_wDEtC4-00198-00060089-00060394 purpose they've created these gateway +TgF4_wDEtC4-00199-00060395-00060652 drugs to apple products so this is the +TgF4_wDEtC4-00200-00060653-00060897 original ipod and the first iphone and +TgF4_wDEtC4-00201-00060898-00061273 this is what made apple billions in +TgF4_wDEtC4-00202-00061274-00062154 sales of macbooks and ipads these are +TgF4_wDEtC4-00203-00062154-00062419 relatively cheap compared to other apple +TgF4_wDEtC4-00204-00062420-00062626 products like your expensive devices but +TgF4_wDEtC4-00205-00062627-00062902 compared to a macbook pro or an ipad +TgF4_wDEtC4-00206-00062903-00063301 these are cheaper so i bought an ipod +TgF4_wDEtC4-00207-00063302-00063538 there was pretty cool like the best mp3 +TgF4_wDEtC4-00208-00063539-00063930 player out there Dannel years down the +TgF4_wDEtC4-00209-00063932-00064240 road iphone was launched super awesome +TgF4_wDEtC4-00210-00064241-00064510 bought one and then a while later I +TgF4_wDEtC4-00211-00064511-00064861 needed a new a new laptop I wasn't going +TgF4_wDEtC4-00212-00064862-00065233 to buy samsung because Apple had like +TgF4_wDEtC4-00213-00065234-00065491 ingrain in my brain that I'm an apple +TgF4_wDEtC4-00214-00065491-00065971 person i own apple stuff i like Apple so +TgF4_wDEtC4-00215-00065972-00066205 I'm more likely to buy Apple hardware +TgF4_wDEtC4-00216-00066206-00066622 when I need something new +TgF4_wDEtC4-00217-00066623-00066875 so asks people to commit to something +TgF4_wDEtC4-00218-00066876-00067136 small in Apple's case and ipod is +TgF4_wDEtC4-00219-00067137-00067469 relatively small I'm running a web app +TgF4_wDEtC4-00220-00067470-00067664 that could be a 30 day trial like no +TgF4_wDEtC4-00221-00067665-00067946 strings attached just sign up no credit +TgF4_wDEtC4-00222-00067947-00068360 card required start using it small +TgF4_wDEtC4-00223-00068361-00068662 commitment and we'll talk money later +TgF4_wDEtC4-00224-00068663-00068918 that's easier to confer it in the answer +TgF4_wDEtC4-00225-00068919-00069269 and have them write it down a written +TgF4_wDEtC4-00226-00069270-00069551 commitment is always stronger than any +TgF4_wDEtC4-00227-00069552-00069824 alternative so let's say there's this +TgF4_wDEtC4-00228-00069825-00070043 review on the Internet someone bought a +TgF4_wDEtC4-00229-00070044-00070274 canon camera I wrote is awesome Canon +TgF4_wDEtC4-00230-00070275-00070757 review that may lead me to buy the canon +TgF4_wDEtC4-00231-00070758-00071153 camera but more importantly someone +TgF4_wDEtC4-00232-00071154-00071507 wrote down I think Karen is awesome so +TgF4_wDEtC4-00233-00071508-00071648 the next time during the market for +TgF4_wDEtC4-00234-00071649-00071858 buying a new camera there are likely to +TgF4_wDEtC4-00235-00071859-00072148 buy canon because writing it down +TgF4_wDEtC4-00236-00072149-00072422 created this for activated this cannon +TgF4_wDEtC4-00237-00072423-00073352 persona within that social validation we +TgF4_wDEtC4-00238-00073353-00073634 want to belong there is this big herd +TgF4_wDEtC4-00239-00073635-00074530 and we all want to be alike +TgF4_wDEtC4-00240-00074531-00074806 I'll say look at a short candid camera +TgF4_wDEtC4-00241-00074807-00075211 segment from the 1960s i believe the +TgF4_wDEtC4-00242-00075212-00075520 gentleman in the elevator now is a +TgF4_wDEtC4-00243-00075521-00075739 candid stock these folks who are +TgF4_wDEtC4-00244-00075740-00075913 entering the man with a white shirt the +TgF4_wDEtC4-00245-00075914-00076119 Lindy with a trench coat and +TgF4_wDEtC4-00246-00076120-00076357 subsequently one other member of our +TgF4_wDEtC4-00247-00076358-00076826 staff will face the rear and you'll see +TgF4_wDEtC4-00248-00076827-00077748 how this man in the trench coat +TgF4_wDEtC4-00249-00077749-00078226 tries to maintain his individuality +TgF4_wDEtC4-00250-00078227-00078898 little by little +TgF4_wDEtC4-00251-00078899-00079144 he looks at his watch but he's really +TgF4_wDEtC4-00252-00079145-00079426 making an excuse for turning just a +TgF4_wDEtC4-00253-00079427-00079981 little bit more I would try it once +TgF4_wDEtC4-00254-00079982-00080307 again here's the candid subject here +TgF4_wDEtC4-00255-00080308-00080560 comes the candid camera staff three of +TgF4_wDEtC4-00256-00080561-00081040 them at least and this man has +TgF4_wDEtC4-00257-00081041-00082749 apparently been in group +TgF4_wDEtC4-00258-00082750-00083082 alright one last one in case of fella +TgF4_wDEtC4-00259-00083083-00083449 with his hat on in the elevator for +TgF4_wDEtC4-00260-00083450-00083635 edging pals a second turn to the rear +TgF4_wDEtC4-00261-00083636-00083949 and Charlie closes the door a moment +TgF4_wDEtC4-00262-00083950-00084186 later we are open at all everybody's +TgF4_wDEtC4-00263-00084187-00085156 changed positions +TgF4_wDEtC4-00264-00085157-00085424 that's how easy it is like imagine +TgF4_wDEtC4-00265-00085425-00085529 walking down the street and there are +TgF4_wDEtC4-00266-00085530-00085736 two people stopping inside on the +TgF4_wDEtC4-00267-00085737-00086005 sidewalk do they stop looking up +TgF4_wDEtC4-00268-00086006-00086288 everyone starts looking up because there +TgF4_wDEtC4-00269-00086289-00086459 must be something going on there and we +TgF4_wDEtC4-00270-00086460-00086756 don't want to be left out we constantly +TgF4_wDEtC4-00271-00086757-00087155 need social validation and that's what +TgF4_wDEtC4-00272-00087156-00087305 these rating stars are for on any +TgF4_wDEtC4-00273-00087306-00087560 website there are first and foremost +TgF4_wDEtC4-00274-00087561-00087869 there to unconsciously activate your +TgF4_wDEtC4-00275-00087870-00088256 need for social validation when we see +TgF4_wDEtC4-00276-00088257-00088505 these we know we can validate so we want +TgF4_wDEtC4-00277-00088506-00089007 to this is a great tool for us to +TgF4_wDEtC4-00278-00089008-00089198 rationalize the decisions we've made +TgF4_wDEtC4-00279-00089199-00089930 unconsciously so this is amazon.com we +TgF4_wDEtC4-00280-00089931-00090056 have this frequently but together +TgF4_wDEtC4-00281-00090057-00090260 section that's only there for social +TgF4_wDEtC4-00282-00090261-00090464 validation but there's no special deal +TgF4_wDEtC4-00283-00090465-00090755 if you add up the numbers like take the +TgF4_wDEtC4-00284-00090756-00090938 pricing those three individual items add +TgF4_wDEtC4-00285-00090939-00091115 them up there's going to be like the +TgF4_wDEtC4-00286-00091116-00091390 same price there's not a discount here +TgF4_wDEtC4-00287-00091391-00091769 it's just people like me who Bob this +TgF4_wDEtC4-00288-00091770-00092489 one book also bad the other through this +TgF4_wDEtC4-00289-00092490-00093019 hotels com and they add personas so when +TgF4_wDEtC4-00290-00093020-00093266 I'm looking for my family I will choose +TgF4_wDEtC4-00291-00093267-00093590 the family persona when i'm looking for +TgF4_wDEtC4-00292-00093591-00093830 a trip to rails conf i'll choose the +TgF4_wDEtC4-00293-00093831-00094076 business persona so that's good i can +TgF4_wDEtC4-00294-00094077-00094388 identify identify with that and then +TgF4_wDEtC4-00295-00094389-00094571 they know that statistics and charts +TgF4_wDEtC4-00296-00094572-00095006 really apply to her old brain so they +TgF4_wDEtC4-00297-00095007-00095326 have these bar charts sure a bunch of +TgF4_wDEtC4-00298-00095327-00095657 counters then it's not four out of five +TgF4_wDEtC4-00299-00095658-00095953 no it's four point four out of five +TgF4_wDEtC4-00300-00095954-00096238 because the old brain lights practice +TgF4_wDEtC4-00301-00096239-00096740 like the more precise it seems the +TgF4_wDEtC4-00302-00096741-00097010 easier it is to make us believe that it +TgF4_wDEtC4-00303-00097011-00097475 has to have you tell you +TgF4_wDEtC4-00304-00097476-00097769 and the same goes for a youtube so +TgF4_wDEtC4-00305-00097770-00097997 Gangnam style the most viewed video on +TgF4_wDEtC4-00306-00097998-00098285 YouTube runner-up is justin bieber with +TgF4_wDEtC4-00307-00098286-00098693 less than health of views there's a +TgF4_wDEtC4-00308-00098694-00099023 counter right bottom like over two +TgF4_wDEtC4-00309-00099024-00099311 billion views and this skyrocketed as +TgF4_wDEtC4-00310-00099312-00099518 soon as the news broke that this was the +TgF4_wDEtC4-00311-00099519-00099810 most viewed video ever because people +TgF4_wDEtC4-00312-00099811-00100116 hadn't seen it yet were like wow the +TgF4_wDEtC4-00313-00100117-00100310 whole world has seen this and I haven't +TgF4_wDEtC4-00314-00100311-00100491 and it had it over to youtube it started +TgF4_wDEtC4-00315-00100492-00100681 watching and the number skyrocketed and +TgF4_wDEtC4-00316-00100682-00100935 that's why it's like so far a half of +TgF4_wDEtC4-00317-00100936-00101428 Justin Bieber which I totally appreciate +TgF4_wDEtC4-00318-00101429-00101691 that's what media attention does and the +TgF4_wDEtC4-00319-00101692-00102246 feeling of being left out of the herd so +TgF4_wDEtC4-00320-00102247-00102663 speaking of reviews which work best well +TgF4_wDEtC4-00321-00102664-00102924 the ranked in order so let's say I'm on +TgF4_wDEtC4-00322-00102925-00103111 the market for buying a new lawnmower +TgF4_wDEtC4-00323-00103113-00103634 I've to smoke gets a 3 and 1 and i want +TgF4_wDEtC4-00324-00103635-00103781 to buy a lawnmower so I asked my +TgF4_wDEtC4-00325-00103782-00104129 neighbor like you have lawn mower is it +TgF4_wDEtC4-00326-00104130-00104376 any good he's like wow right best +TgF4_wDEtC4-00327-00104377-00104708 purchase ever life he says I 43 year old +TgF4_wDEtC4-00328-00104709-00104949 as well I ran over her with a lawnmower +TgF4_wDEtC4-00329-00104950-00105270 and nothing happened not a stretch I'm +TgF4_wDEtC4-00330-00105271-00105560 gonna buy the thing I trust him because +TgF4_wDEtC4-00331-00105561-00106079 he's Bob is my neighborhood number two +TgF4_wDEtC4-00332-00106080-00106226 persona with the story so on the +TgF4_wDEtC4-00333-00106227-00106660 internet and a reduced review of of John +TgF4_wDEtC4-00334-00106661-00107022 John as a four-year-old and he ran over +TgF4_wDEtC4-00335-00107023-00107222 him the lawnmower nothing happened +TgF4_wDEtC4-00336-00107223-00107694 that's cool I can identify with him so +TgF4_wDEtC4-00337-00107695-00107871 I'll be uh yeah sure I'll trust this +TgF4_wDEtC4-00338-00107872-00108399 review then there's just a story someone +TgF4_wDEtC4-00339-00108400-00108597 saying well I bought this lawnmower ran +TgF4_wDEtC4-00340-00108598-00108884 over someone nothing happened should +TgF4_wDEtC4-00341-00108885-00109178 probably buy it will buy again okay cool +TgF4_wDEtC4-00342-00109179-00109599 and then Palacio me just to rating 4 out +TgF4_wDEtC4-00343-00109600-00109818 of 5 stars well that's better than the +TgF4_wDEtC4-00344-00109819-00110106 zero stars if I'm the website that sells +TgF4_wDEtC4-00345-00110107-00110291 lawn mowers and there's ten options and +TgF4_wDEtC4-00346-00110292-00110615 there are six with 0 ratings not going +TgF4_wDEtC4-00347-00110616-00110722 to buy any of those +TgF4_wDEtC4-00348-00110723-00110934 only going to buy the ones that actually +TgF4_wDEtC4-00349-00110935-00111427 have a rating we will do what others are +TgF4_wDEtC4-00350-00111428-00112128 doing monkey see monkey do what we +TgF4_wDEtC4-00351-00112129-00112306 specially want is something we can not +TgF4_wDEtC4-00352-00112307-00113002 have always and we want them now we run +TgF4_wDEtC4-00353-00113003-00113365 the last item in stock on the last seat +TgF4_wDEtC4-00354-00113366-00113707 at this rate but scarcely is bigger than +TgF4_wDEtC4-00355-00113708-00113947 that let me tell you story about +TgF4_wDEtC4-00356-00113948-00114798 coca-cola which isn't accidental so 1985 +TgF4_wDEtC4-00357-00114799-00115408 Pepsi had been taking a over time like +TgF4_wDEtC4-00358-00115408-00115627 growing its market share of the cola +TgF4_wDEtC4-00359-00115628-00116002 market and people still a lot of people +TgF4_wDEtC4-00360-00116003-00116271 like Pepsi they like this slightly +TgF4_wDEtC4-00361-00116272-00116683 sweeter taste of pepsi over coke so coke +TgF4_wDEtC4-00362-00116683-00116979 figured we need to counter this we're +TgF4_wDEtC4-00363-00116980-00117214 going to change our recipe and this will +TgF4_wDEtC4-00364-00117215-00117439 be now called new coke back then it was +TgF4_wDEtC4-00365-00117440-00117994 just an improved recipe of coca-cola so +TgF4_wDEtC4-00366-00117995-00118231 they had a taste test and there are many +TgF4_wDEtC4-00367-00118232-00118536 theories on why today's test field but +TgF4_wDEtC4-00368-00118538-00118822 one of them is scar city people had the +TgF4_wDEtC4-00369-00118823-00119188 opportunity to taste classic coke which +TgF4_wDEtC4-00370-00119189-00119431 they could buy everywhere and they could +TgF4_wDEtC4-00371-00119432-00119872 taste the new coke like alpha can not +TgF4_wDEtC4-00372-00119873-00120268 available anywhere else and I can have +TgF4_wDEtC4-00373-00120269-00120631 it now and never again unless I say I +TgF4_wDEtC4-00374-00120632-00121041 like this better and hindsight they +TgF4_wDEtC4-00375-00121042-00121275 shouldn't have labeled the cups probably +TgF4_wDEtC4-00376-00121276-00121653 people said well I like this new coke so +TgF4_wDEtC4-00377-00121654-00121870 coaxed are producing new co they changed +TgF4_wDEtC4-00378-00121871-00122310 the recipe some packaging change is all +TgF4_wDEtC4-00379-00122311-00122709 good until it hit the shelves people +TgF4_wDEtC4-00380-00122710-00123129 hated you Cove I want y'all talk back +TgF4_wDEtC4-00381-00123130-00123456 someone even sued the coca-cola company +TgF4_wDEtC4-00382-00123457-00123764 they lost +TgF4_wDEtC4-00383-00123765-00124060 but still and coca-cola had to refer the +TgF4_wDEtC4-00384-00124061-00124400 whole thing they had to revert back to +TgF4_wDEtC4-00385-00124401-00125048 the old recipe and New Coke was gone and +TgF4_wDEtC4-00386-00125049-00125310 coca-cola was now called classic coke +TgF4_wDEtC4-00387-00125311-00125584 because people wanted that taste the +TgF4_wDEtC4-00388-00125585-00125777 taste ass was flawed this was a very +TgF4_wDEtC4-00389-00125778-00125993 very very expensive experiment for the +TgF4_wDEtC4-00390-00125994-00126235 coca-cola company we want stuff we can't +TgF4_wDEtC4-00391-00126236-00126941 have Tesla Model 3 about 400,000 +TgF4_wDEtC4-00392-00126942-00127514 pre-orders I am pretty confident that if +TgF4_wDEtC4-00393-00127515-00127745 it actually had a warehouse with half a +TgF4_wDEtC4-00394-00127746-00127958 million of those they would not yet have +TgF4_wDEtC4-00395-00127958-00128284 sold four hundred thousand dollar but we +TgF4_wDEtC4-00396-00128285-00128611 can pre-order and if a pre-order now I'm +TgF4_wDEtC4-00397-00128613-00128945 on top of the list I want something I +TgF4_wDEtC4-00398-00128946-00129203 cannot have right now but as soon as it +TgF4_wDEtC4-00399-00129204-00129317 hit the streets I want to be the first +TgF4_wDEtC4-00400-00129318-00129896 one to drive this model three I want to +TgF4_wDEtC4-00401-00129897-00130324 guess when this picture was taken 2007 +TgF4_wDEtC4-00402-00130325-00130955 june release of the first iphone i'm +TgF4_wDEtC4-00403-00130956-00131336 probably somewhere in there in line to +TgF4_wDEtC4-00404-00131337-00131624 buy this new iphone and this is apple's +TgF4_wDEtC4-00405-00131625-00131810 tactic they come with something new +TgF4_wDEtC4-00406-00131811-00132365 iPhone Apple watch whatever it's always +TgF4_wDEtC4-00407-00132366-00132563 this thing will hit the shelves in a few +TgF4_wDEtC4-00408-00132564-00132926 weeks but yeah we have like some issues +TgF4_wDEtC4-00409-00132927-00133274 sourcing parts and there won't be enough +TgF4_wDEtC4-00410-00133275-00133676 for everyone damn people get in line +TgF4_wDEtC4-00411-00133677-00133856 because they don't want to miss out +TgF4_wDEtC4-00412-00133857-00134072 when's the next batch coming who knows +TgF4_wDEtC4-00413-00134073-00134417 three weeks to months we want to have it +TgF4_wDEtC4-00414-00134418-00135082 now especially if there's limited stock +TgF4_wDEtC4-00415-00135083-00135401 it's also sparsity of pricing you snooze +TgF4_wDEtC4-00416-00135402-00135653 you lose so on top amazon's deals of the +TgF4_wDEtC4-00417-00135654-00135977 day if you don't buy today that won't be +TgF4_wDEtC4-00418-00135978-00136265 the same deal tomorrow are the same goes +TgF4_wDEtC4-00419-00136266-00136640 with i think it's best buy a bottom ride +TgF4_wDEtC4-00420-00136641-00137048 the bottom left is sneaky one +TgF4_wDEtC4-00421-00137049-00137240 I could maybe even argue it's a bit +TgF4_wDEtC4-00422-00137241-00137576 unethical this is targeted two words are +TgF4_wDEtC4-00423-00137577-00138074 young girls so instead of scar see of +TgF4_wDEtC4-00424-00138075-00138413 pricing it simply says it's the first +TgF4_wDEtC4-00425-00138414-00138677 day of school cement your legacy of +TgF4_wDEtC4-00426-00138678-00138944 awesomeness if you don't order it it's +TgF4_wDEtC4-00427-00138945-00139274 awesome outfit now it won't be delivered +TgF4_wDEtC4-00428-00139275-00139511 to your home on time for the first day +TgF4_wDEtC4-00429-00139512-00139745 of school and for the rest of your life +TgF4_wDEtC4-00430-00139746-00140264 you will not be the cool kid this could +TgF4_wDEtC4-00431-00140265-00140549 be like over that thin line of things +TgF4_wDEtC4-00432-00140550-00140846 you should or shouldn't do as also +TgF4_wDEtC4-00433-00140847-00141173 creating scar city an information can be +TgF4_wDEtC4-00434-00141174-00141485 scarce still so this is a mailing list +TgF4_wDEtC4-00435-00141486-00141857 and see the pop up all the time if you +TgF4_wDEtC4-00436-00141858-00142091 sign up for a mailing list today you get +TgF4_wDEtC4-00437-00142092-00142265 this awesome information inbox for free +TgF4_wDEtC4-00438-00142266-00142606 if you don't sign up today but tomorrow +TgF4_wDEtC4-00439-00142607-00142966 you'll be missing out on issue 1 you +TgF4_wDEtC4-00440-00142967-00143270 can't do this this is like especially +TgF4_wDEtC4-00441-00143271-00143447 for you this will only be delivered to +TgF4_wDEtC4-00442-00143448-00143641 your inbox you can't find it anywhere +TgF4_wDEtC4-00443-00143642-00143966 else so we're going to sign up for the +TgF4_wDEtC4-00444-00143967-00144068 mailing list we can always unsubscribe +TgF4_wDEtC4-00445-00144069-00144323 later right but in the end we'll just +TgF4_wDEtC4-00446-00144324-00144541 keep getting all the contents someone +TgF4_wDEtC4-00447-00144542-00144869 will like someone you won't we just want +TgF4_wDEtC4-00448-00144870-00145022 to make sure that we don't miss out on +TgF4_wDEtC4-00449-00145023-00145583 receiving it so we constantly limits +TgF4_wDEtC4-00450-00145584-00145883 apply in time box offers we could do it +TgF4_wDEtC4-00451-00145884-00146018 for physical products we're also in your +TgF4_wDEtC4-00452-00146019-00146471 app you could be in fight only like when +TgF4_wDEtC4-00453-00146472-00146738 first ones in you need a referral code +TgF4_wDEtC4-00454-00146739-00146990 for to be able to invite your friends +TgF4_wDEtC4-00455-00146991-00147506 like Google Wave massive success you +TgF4_wDEtC4-00456-00147507-00147668 could say well I'm only allowing one +TgF4_wDEtC4-00457-00147669-00147829 hundred new accounts we created this +TgF4_wDEtC4-00458-00147830-00148153 month that's going to be waiting a list +TgF4_wDEtC4-00459-00148154-00148728 people eat that +TgF4_wDEtC4-00460-00148729-00149349 all right let me need to choose and we +TgF4_wDEtC4-00461-00149350-00149593 like to believe that we choose +TgF4_wDEtC4-00462-00149594-00150094 consciously but we don't really we +TgF4_wDEtC4-00463-00150095-00150310 offered many options we can decide like +TgF4_wDEtC4-00464-00150311-00150477 I like going to restaurants with like +TgF4_wDEtC4-00465-00150478-00150816 three menu options because otherwise I +TgF4_wDEtC4-00466-00150817-00151231 just can't choose we will just choose +TgF4_wDEtC4-00467-00151232-00151416 then we'll just use unconsciously and +TgF4_wDEtC4-00468-00151417-00151929 come up with rationalization later so +TgF4_wDEtC4-00469-00151930-00152364 this is the ADIZ Starbucks menu if you +TgF4_wDEtC4-00470-00152365-00152553 wouldn't have the sizes in there and +TgF4_wDEtC4-00471-00152554-00152743 would mix them up you've never been to +TgF4_wDEtC4-00472-00152744-00152922 starbucks before and they tell you we +TgF4_wDEtC4-00473-00152923-00153322 have venti granda and tall it will be +TgF4_wDEtC4-00474-00153323-00153583 impossible for you to know which size is +TgF4_wDEtC4-00475-00153584-00153907 which they deliberately don't use small +TgF4_wDEtC4-00476-00153908-00154120 medium and large because they want +TgF4_wDEtC4-00477-00154121-00154401 people who are unknown to the brand to +TgF4_wDEtC4-00478-00154402-00154894 pick the middle option when we can +TgF4_wDEtC4-00479-00154895-00155097 determine importance we will choose the +TgF4_wDEtC4-00480-00155098-00155368 middle one when we can choose three in +TgF4_wDEtC4-00481-00155369-00155654 fact I was last year was at a McDonald's +TgF4_wDEtC4-00482-00155655-00156150 when he had two sizes of drinks small +TgF4_wDEtC4-00483-00156151-00156579 and medium what that's small and large +TgF4_wDEtC4-00484-00156580-00156820 right no sir we have small and medium +TgF4_wDEtC4-00485-00156821-00157302 well give me a medium then and of course +TgF4_wDEtC4-00486-00157303-00157464 it's your typical pricing page for any +TgF4_wDEtC4-00487-00157465-00157764 web app three options highlighting the +TgF4_wDEtC4-00488-00157765-00158241 middle one best value Bob my companies +TgF4_wDEtC4-00489-00158242-00158533 like yours when we don't know what to +TgF4_wDEtC4-00490-00158534-00158751 compare these on or to base a comparison +TgF4_wDEtC4-00491-00158752-00158961 comparison on we'll just buy the middle +TgF4_wDEtC4-00492-00158962-00159358 one that's easiest and then the +TgF4_wDEtC4-00493-00159359-00159513 highlighting doesn't hurt so they drive +TgF4_wDEtC4-00494-00159514-00159827 few bit towards buying the middle option +TgF4_wDEtC4-00495-00159828-00160132 and this being cargo cult everywhere of +TgF4_wDEtC4-00496-00160133-00160653 course but it does work so limit your +TgF4_wDEtC4-00497-00160654-00160884 options the easier it is to choose the +TgF4_wDEtC4-00498-00160885-00161143 most likely it is for people to not +TgF4_wDEtC4-00499-00161144-00161419 postpone people dislike the post +TgF4_wDEtC4-00500-00161420-00161722 purchase dissonance so how can i prevent +TgF4_wDEtC4-00501-00161723-00161999 that i'm going to regret the purchase +TgF4_wDEtC4-00502-00162000-00162377 i'm going to sleep on it I can always +TgF4_wDEtC4-00503-00162378-00162746 buy tomorrow don't people to sleep on it +TgF4_wDEtC4-00504-00162747-00162947 I want them to buy today that's money in +TgF4_wDEtC4-00505-00162948-00163616 the pocket +TgF4_wDEtC4-00506-00163617-00164510 all right reciprocity when we receive a +TgF4_wDEtC4-00507-00164511-00164760 favor or a gift we feel like getting +TgF4_wDEtC4-00508-00164761-00165203 back maybe want to be nice maybe we feel +TgF4_wDEtC4-00509-00165204-00165461 obliged to give back but mostly we have +TgF4_wDEtC4-00510-00165462-00165629 this unconscious feeling of indebtedness +TgF4_wDEtC4-00511-00165630-00165885 and that is something we want to get rid +TgF4_wDEtC4-00512-00165886-00166376 of we don't like to owe anyone so my +TgF4_wDEtC4-00513-00166377-00166601 company we send out scruples put your +TgF4_wDEtC4-00514-00166602-00166896 typical Dutch cookies so when people +TgF4_wDEtC4-00515-00166897-00167312 start their free trial we send them this +TgF4_wDEtC4-00516-00167313-00167658 box of four stroopwafels for free no +TgF4_wDEtC4-00517-00167659-00167861 strings attached and if you don't sign +TgF4_wDEtC4-00518-00167862-00167975 up for the product that's your free +TgF4_wDEtC4-00519-00167976-00168297 trial that's okay but you're going to +TgF4_wDEtC4-00520-00168298-00168633 receive these in week two and you will +TgF4_wDEtC4-00521-00168634-00169027 feel indebted to me it's not going to +TgF4_wDEtC4-00522-00169028-00169257 make you buy the product or get a +TgF4_wDEtC4-00523-00169258-00169635 subscription but this will help you if +TgF4_wDEtC4-00524-00169636-00169853 you're like not sure this could just +TgF4_wDEtC4-00525-00169854-00170031 push you out of the limit and give me +TgF4_wDEtC4-00526-00170032-00170711 your money and I like your mind and of +TgF4_wDEtC4-00527-00170712-00170888 course also creates brand awareness or +TgF4_wDEtC4-00528-00170889-00171112 something to talk about and a hook for +TgF4_wDEtC4-00529-00171113-00171321 like the fundament introduction and +TgF4_wDEtC4-00530-00171322-00171660 things like that but it has to be no +TgF4_wDEtC4-00531-00171661-00171965 strings attached if you expect something +TgF4_wDEtC4-00532-00171966-00172214 in return that does not trigger +TgF4_wDEtC4-00533-00172215-00172872 reciprocity this is all this is +TgF4_wDEtC4-00534-00172873-00173397 all not free shipping these are even +TgF4_wDEtC4-00535-00173398-00173733 exchanges you will ship it for free if I +TgF4_wDEtC4-00536-00173734-00174209 spanned over 50 bucks that is not free +TgF4_wDEtC4-00537-00174210-00174449 that have strings attached that's the +TgF4_wDEtC4-00538-00174450-00174821 even transaction this is free shipping +TgF4_wDEtC4-00539-00174822-00175190 whatever you buy we're going to send it +TgF4_wDEtC4-00540-00175191-00175550 to you for free that's cool I dig that +TgF4_wDEtC4-00541-00175551-00176057 i'm going to buy from you +TgF4_wDEtC4-00542-00176058-00176250 information can be given away for free +TgF4_wDEtC4-00543-00176251-00176718 as well surprised from a blog is good +TgF4_wDEtC4-00544-00176719-00176907 for inbound traffic of course ends up in +TgF4_wDEtC4-00545-00176908-00177159 google and there's the funny article we +TgF4_wDEtC4-00546-00177160-00177357 also have in-depth articles on MongoDB +TgF4_wDEtC4-00547-00177358-00177705 and all that so you're having this itch +TgF4_wDEtC4-00548-00177706-00177882 you have an issue you don't know how to +TgF4_wDEtC4-00549-00177883-00178137 fix it you google it and you find a +TgF4_wDEtC4-00550-00178138-00178452 solution on our block or your your blog +TgF4_wDEtC4-00551-00178453-00178695 your website or your stack overflow +TgF4_wDEtC4-00552-00178696-00178911 answer that will get you like more karma +TgF4_wDEtC4-00553-00178912-00179259 points for us it just means at school +TgF4_wDEtC4-00554-00179260-00179403 company they gave me information for +TgF4_wDEtC4-00555-00179404-00179637 free sure that's not going to trigger +TgF4_wDEtC4-00556-00179638-00180135 any sales but it does create like some +TgF4_wDEtC4-00557-00180136-00180302 indebtedness in the back of your mind +TgF4_wDEtC4-00558-00180303-00180504 when you read about my company again +TgF4_wDEtC4-00559-00180505-00180729 you're like those are cool guys yes your +TgF4_wDEtC4-00560-00180730-00181122 brothels and free information it's the +TgF4_wDEtC4-00561-00181123-00181380 gift of saving time you have an issue I +TgF4_wDEtC4-00562-00181381-00181632 give you the solution and get safety two +TgF4_wDEtC4-00563-00181633-00182133 hours of work that's a gift so the gift +TgF4_wDEtC4-00564-00182134-00182367 should have no strengths and gets in +TgF4_wDEtC4-00565-00182368-00182694 come in many forms and I'm sure you can +TgF4_wDEtC4-00566-00182695-00182940 find one that either fits you or your +TgF4_wDEtC4-00567-00182941-00183101 business you could be selling software +TgF4_wDEtC4-00568-00183102-00183321 and if a gift you could be selling +TgF4_wDEtC4-00569-00183322-00183558 consulting services you could be selling +TgF4_wDEtC4-00570-00183559-00183900 yourself as a I'm a nice person a random +TgF4_wDEtC4-00571-00183901-00184628 act of kindness goes a long way +TgF4_wDEtC4-00572-00184629-00185183 we hate losing we often take things for +TgF4_wDEtC4-00573-00185184-00185552 granted but we have this sense of losing +TgF4_wDEtC4-00574-00185553-00186089 my things are taking away from us so +TgF4_wDEtC4-00575-00186090-00186437 let's say 2012 Instagram changed their +TgF4_wDEtC4-00576-00186438-00186671 terms of service so they could sell your +TgF4_wDEtC4-00577-00186672-00187147 content whoa people didn't like that +TgF4_wDEtC4-00578-00187148-00187520 they were selling your privacy to the +TgF4_wDEtC4-00579-00187521-00188140 highest bidder and when you take away +TgF4_wDEtC4-00580-00188141-00188449 something from someone wording matters +TgF4_wDEtC4-00581-00188450-00188854 there's been research in which patients +TgF4_wDEtC4-00582-00188855-00189104 havoc certain elements will we're told +TgF4_wDEtC4-00583-00189105-00189389 they could be treated they could be +TgF4_wDEtC4-00584-00189390-00189710 operated on and health of them they told +TgF4_wDEtC4-00585-00189711-00190202 well if you take this treatment you have +TgF4_wDEtC4-00586-00190203-00190547 a ninety percent chance of living people +TgF4_wDEtC4-00587-00190548-00190820 were like do it you're the hell they +TgF4_wDEtC4-00588-00190821-00191069 told take this treatment if a ten +TgF4_wDEtC4-00589-00191070-00191468 percent chance of dying way less people +TgF4_wDEtC4-00590-00191469-00191849 up to to get the operation because in +TgF4_wDEtC4-00591-00191850-00192038 ninety percent chance of living it's way +TgF4_wDEtC4-00592-00192039-00192206 better apparently there are ten percent +TgF4_wDEtC4-00593-00192207-00192587 chance of dying so avoid those alarming +TgF4_wDEtC4-00594-00192588-00193085 words and when you do tell something to +TgF4_wDEtC4-00595-00193086-00193436 someone turn into a story we like +TgF4_wDEtC4-00596-00193437-00193732 stories we love stories our brain does +TgF4_wDEtC4-00597-00193733-00194123 stories help us to break down something +TgF4_wDEtC4-00598-00194124-00194426 in chunks visualize it and then store it +TgF4_wDEtC4-00599-00194427-00194828 in our long-term memory and pictures our +TgF4_wDEtC4-00600-00194829-00195236 stories do our old brain scans for +TgF4_wDEtC4-00601-00195237-00195563 pictures not text so let's say you get +TgF4_wDEtC4-00602-00195564-00195746 to see this presentation again one year +TgF4_wDEtC4-00603-00195747-00196052 from now you will remember ten percent +TgF4_wDEtC4-00604-00196053-00196304 of the words I've been speaking out +TgF4_wDEtC4-00605-00196305-00196607 today but you'll remember sixty-three +TgF4_wDEtC4-00606-00196608-00196727 percent of the pictures in this +TgF4_wDEtC4-00607-00196728-00197261 presentation so tell stories and use +TgF4_wDEtC4-00608-00197262-00197552 pictures so let's take a look at how we +TgF4_wDEtC4-00609-00197553-00197926 can combine all the things +TgF4_wDEtC4-00610-00197927-00198379 this is a hotels.com search result so +TgF4_wDEtC4-00611-00198380-00198560 I'm looking for a place to go this case +TgF4_wDEtC4-00612-00198561-00198748 looking for a hotel in reston virginia +TgF4_wDEtC4-00613-00198749-00199066 and i get this search result and it's +TgF4_wDEtC4-00614-00199067-00199285 full of everything we just discussed +TgF4_wDEtC4-00615-00199286-00199747 there's a story there which is a picture +TgF4_wDEtC4-00616-00199748-00200051 there are ratings and they went to both +TgF4_wDEtC4-00617-00200052-00200675 star ratings and 4.5 out of 5 various +TgF4_wDEtC4-00618-00200676-00201076 statistics Oh point 0 7 miles to the +TgF4_wDEtC4-00619-00201077-00201463 town center really but my brain likes +TgF4_wDEtC4-00620-00201464-00201824 that it likes the point 0 7 it makes it +TgF4_wDEtC4-00621-00201825-00202219 so specific that it has to be good +TgF4_wDEtC4-00622-00202220-00202516 there's dragon into your social +TgF4_wDEtC4-00623-00202517-00202694 validation someone else group they're 16 +TgF4_wDEtC4-00624-00202695-00203072 hours ago there's reciprocity you can +TgF4_wDEtC4-00625-00203073-00203427 cancel this for free no strings attached +TgF4_wDEtC4-00626-00203428-00203756 they are scarce ax t there's only four +TgF4_wDEtC4-00627-00203757-00204095 rooms left and then when I'm not sure +TgF4_wDEtC4-00628-00204096-00204299 what to decide I'm hanging around in +TgF4_wDEtC4-00629-00204300-00204577 this page for a little too long this +TgF4_wDEtC4-00630-00204578-00204871 thing pops up gets to remind me that +TgF4_wDEtC4-00631-00204873-00205261 someone else went with a different hotel +TgF4_wDEtC4-00632-00205262-00205459 because maybe I don't quite like this +TgF4_wDEtC4-00633-00205460-00205880 one so with that pop up they try to have +TgF4_wDEtC4-00634-00205881-00206065 me go to a different search results for +TgF4_wDEtC4-00635-00206066-00206255 a different hotel and do the whole dance +TgF4_wDEtC4-00636-00206256-00207044 over again but whatever you do be +TgF4_wDEtC4-00637-00207044-00207428 Authority establish Authority wherever +TgF4_wDEtC4-00638-00207429-00207652 you are selling your product your +TgF4_wDEtC4-00639-00207653-00208057 consultancy time anything else make sure +TgF4_wDEtC4-00640-00208058-00208382 that people believe you and I'm trying +TgF4_wDEtC4-00641-00208383-00208684 to establish Authority right here I'm on +TgF4_wDEtC4-00642-00208685-00208901 stage or not that gives me a certain +TgF4_wDEtC4-00643-00208902-00209231 Authority then in the beginning had +TgF4_wDEtC4-00644-00209232-00209432 these brain pictures I mix in some +TgF4_wDEtC4-00645-00209433-00209675 medical terms that must mean I know what +TgF4_wDEtC4-00646-00209676-00210251 I'm talking about right I activate your +TgF4_wDEtC4-00647-00210252-00210569 brain by telling stories in fact I +TgF4_wDEtC4-00648-00210569-00210748 started by saying let me tell you a +TgF4_wDEtC4-00649-00210750-00210998 story which puts your brain into +TgF4_wDEtC4-00650-00210998-00211288 receiving mode +TgF4_wDEtC4-00651-00211289-00211694 but I'm not a psychologist I'd read a +TgF4_wDEtC4-00652-00211694-00211898 lot of books you don't have to be +TgF4_wDEtC4-00653-00211898-00212204 psychologists either I'm just a business +TgF4_wDEtC4-00654-00212205-00212675 owner wanting to sell this product I'm +TgF4_wDEtC4-00655-00212676-00212908 co-founder of app signal the best ruby +TgF4_wDEtC4-00656-00212909-00213053 on rails are tracking and performance +TgF4_wDEtC4-00657-00213054-00213409 monitoring tool out there and my name is +TgF4_wDEtC4-00658-00213410-00213658 roy domain you should totally follow me +TgF4_wDEtC4-00659-00213659-00213923 on twitter because 3,000 people just +TgF4_wDEtC4-00660-00213923-00215619 like you can be long thank you very much +TgF4_wDEtC4-00661-00215619-00215826 you +Th1P51aEVg0-00000-00000016-00000254 what's up guys welcome back to my +Th1P51aEVg0-00001-00000256-00000399 channel again +Th1P51aEVg0-00002-00000400-00000703 um we're at walmart you can see that +Th1P51aEVg0-00003-00000704-00001287 so we are in this is the end of 2020. +Th1P51aEVg0-00004-00001288-00001623 winter is almost here um so +Th1P51aEVg0-00005-00001623-00001918 let's check out some toys yeah let's go +Th1P51aEVg0-00006-00001919-00001982 inside +Th1P51aEVg0-00007-00001984-00002239 a walmart as you can see we are right in +Th1P51aEVg0-00008-00002240-00002423 front of walmart and we are going to be +Th1P51aEVg0-00009-00002424-00002534 looking at some +Th1P51aEVg0-00010-00002535-00002847 awesome toys walmart has for christmas +Th1P51aEVg0-00011-00002848-00002991 yes and egg +Th1P51aEVg0-00012-00002992-00003254 let's go there huh all right see you +Th1P51aEVg0-00013-00003255-00003327 inside +Th1P51aEVg0-00014-00003328-00003543 what's up guys welcome back to my +Th1P51aEVg0-00015-00003544-00003727 channel so here we are inside the +Th1P51aEVg0-00016-00003728-00003895 walmart and we are looking at some +Th1P51aEVg0-00017-00003896-00004406 amazing toys as you can see +Th1P51aEVg0-00018-00004407-00004783 an awesome monster truck it's +Th1P51aEVg0-00019-00004784-00005527 huge yeah look at this it's super easy +Th1P51aEVg0-00020-00005528-00005718 yeah so nick is already around eight so +Th1P51aEVg0-00021-00005719-00005934 he's gonna get this four by four +Th1P51aEVg0-00022-00005935-00006254 rc truck and this gigantic look it's +Th1P51aEVg0-00023-00006255-00006518 more controlled gigantic truck and there +Th1P51aEVg0-00024-00006519-00006734 are a bunch of them as you can see +Th1P51aEVg0-00025-00006736-00007103 so i i have done lots of remote control +Th1P51aEVg0-00026-00007104-00007495 things but not at and more than my age +Th1P51aEVg0-00027-00007495-00007798 yeah so because um eight limit +Th1P51aEVg0-00028-00007800-00008207 um like legos are fun like +Th1P51aEVg0-00029-00008208-00008646 legos are fine because um legos are just +Th1P51aEVg0-00030-00008647-00008951 like same kind of same right but these +Th1P51aEVg0-00031-00008952-00009063 launcher trucks +Th1P51aEVg0-00032-00009064-00009335 are um maybe they have different buttons +Th1P51aEVg0-00033-00009336-00009503 or something like that +Th1P51aEVg0-00034-00009504-00009855 so that's why they had a name +Th1P51aEVg0-00035-00009856-00010135 so these are some connect fours i have +Th1P51aEVg0-00036-00010136-00010263 had this in the past +Th1P51aEVg0-00037-00010264-00010519 i don't remember if i have it but i had +Th1P51aEVg0-00038-00010520-00010591 it +Th1P51aEVg0-00039-00010592-00010751 yeah we had it in the past and i +Th1P51aEVg0-00040-00010752-00010951 remember we have we remember an egg we +Th1P51aEVg0-00041-00010952-00011110 also had these sorry games +Th1P51aEVg0-00042-00011111-00011263 but just to give you an idea there is +Th1P51aEVg0-00043-00011264-00011487 another bigger truck look at look here +Th1P51aEVg0-00044-00011488-00011759 we still we still have the story but we +Th1P51aEVg0-00045-00011760-00011870 lose some cars +Th1P51aEVg0-00046-00011871-00012127 yeah we have uh this game is super fun +Th1P51aEVg0-00047-00012128-00012263 so you should give it a try +Th1P51aEVg0-00048-00012264-00012583 star wars monopoly um i don't know +Th1P51aEVg0-00049-00012584-00014158 operation yeah +Th1P51aEVg0-00050-00014159-00014599 okay so there are more monster trucks um +Th1P51aEVg0-00051-00014600-00015047 i have a massive horn +Th1P51aEVg0-00052-00015047-00015358 and we have some more +Th1P51aEVg0-00053-00015359-00015750 here they are +Th1P51aEVg0-00054-00015751-00015871 [Music] +Th1P51aEVg0-00055-00015872-00016086 yes his brother is three years old he's +Th1P51aEVg0-00056-00016087-00016207 not three six +Th1P51aEVg0-00057-00016208-00016519 oh he's six sorry you're right four to +Th1P51aEVg0-00058-00016520-00016583 ten +Th1P51aEVg0-00059-00016584-00018039 what is that is the hot wheels +Th1P51aEVg0-00060-00018040-00020935 these are just the bullets right because +Th1P51aEVg0-00061-00020936-00021158 okay let's take a look here and so there +Th1P51aEVg0-00062-00021159-00021399 are a bunch of nerf guns +Th1P51aEVg0-00063-00021400-00021614 there are but there are there's some +Th1P51aEVg0-00064-00021615-00021743 nerf guns +Th1P51aEVg0-00065-00021744-00022127 um +Th1P51aEVg0-00066-00022128-00022483 do you see that um that one right there +Th1P51aEVg0-00067-00022484-00023663 yeah +Th1P51aEVg0-00068-00023664-00023847 so this is a gun section as you can see +Th1P51aEVg0-00069-00023848-00024030 there are a bunch of guns let's go to +Th1P51aEVg0-00070-00024031-00024199 the next section yes andy +Th1P51aEVg0-00071-00024200-00024358 all right see in the next section so we +Th1P51aEVg0-00072-00024359-00024535 found something really cool you see +Th1P51aEVg0-00073-00024536-00024647 these little +Th1P51aEVg0-00074-00024648-00024903 cars and these are more cars and you can +Th1P51aEVg0-00075-00024904-00025014 battle +Th1P51aEVg0-00076-00025015-00025311 like um i don't know how to play but +Th1P51aEVg0-00077-00025312-00025383 these look +Th1P51aEVg0-00078-00025384-00025599 really cool yeah these are simple to +Th1P51aEVg0-00079-00025600-00025750 play there is a remote control you can +Th1P51aEVg0-00080-00025751-00025855 see right here +Th1P51aEVg0-00081-00025856-00026087 there are only two buttons and you can +Th1P51aEVg0-00082-00026088-00026158 just you know +Th1P51aEVg0-00083-00026160-00026511 uh smash your cars around into each +Th1P51aEVg0-00084-00026512-00026599 other really +Th1P51aEVg0-00085-00026600-00026895 and then we also have this super cool uh +Th1P51aEVg0-00086-00026895-00027087 uh report combat +Th1P51aEVg0-00087-00027088-00027439 robot combat right so yeah a bunch of +Th1P51aEVg0-00088-00027439-00027646 cool toys i have never really seen these +Th1P51aEVg0-00089-00027647-00027870 uh these number of toys before in +Th1P51aEVg0-00090-00027872-00028055 walmart +Th1P51aEVg0-00091-00028056-00028246 this is really cool we are definitely +Th1P51aEVg0-00092-00028247-00028527 gonna buy this one yes +Th1P51aEVg0-00093-00028527-00028799 all right there's some um cars here +Th1P51aEVg0-00094-00028800-00028967 which i'm not gonna buy +Th1P51aEVg0-00095-00028968-00029190 yeah these are super big cars if you in +Th1P51aEVg0-00096-00029191-00029483 in case if you are interested in these +Th1P51aEVg0-00097-00029483-00029614 cars +Th1P51aEVg0-00098-00029616-00029887 we'll buy it maybe we will who knows +Th1P51aEVg0-00099-00029888-00029918 we'll +Th1P51aEVg0-00100-00029919-00030231 buy it but we'll not buy it yeah +Th1P51aEVg0-00101-00030232-00030446 okay and there are you know some other +Th1P51aEVg0-00102-00030447-00030590 rc cars +Th1P51aEVg0-00103-00030591-00031358 a bunch of them really um +Th1P51aEVg0-00104-00031360-00031487 yeah i think there is a video we have +Th1P51aEVg0-00105-00031488-00031751 made a video on this one it's super +Th1P51aEVg0-00106-00031752-00031870 super duper cool +Th1P51aEVg0-00107-00031872-00032287 yeah anything else you want to show +Th1P51aEVg0-00108-00032288-00032590 these cars um i've seen on these +Th1P51aEVg0-00109-00032591-00033031 videos um like this one is +Th1P51aEVg0-00110-00033032-00033327 probably my second favorite color this +Th1P51aEVg0-00111-00033328-00033399 one looks +Th1P51aEVg0-00112-00033400-00033687 cool because remote control i love +Th1P51aEVg0-00113-00033688-00033815 remote control +Th1P51aEVg0-00114-00033816-00034079 if you haven't seen my videos check them +Th1P51aEVg0-00115-00034080-00034118 out +Th1P51aEVg0-00116-00034119-00034399 and these i have done lots of remote +Th1P51aEVg0-00117-00034400-00034479 control +Th1P51aEVg0-00118-00034480-00034815 videos and there are more +Th1P51aEVg0-00119-00034816-00034990 cars and don't forget to subscribe to +Th1P51aEVg0-00120-00034991-00035143 our channel yes and +Th1P51aEVg0-00121-00035144-00035431 follow us on twitter instagram and on +Th1P51aEVg0-00122-00035432-00035511 facebook +Th1P51aEVg0-00123-00035512-00035639 yeah and the links are in the +Th1P51aEVg0-00124-00035640-00035855 description below let's go to the next +Th1P51aEVg0-00125-00035856-00035983 section don't you think we should be +Th1P51aEVg0-00126-00035984-00036111 going to the next section +Th1P51aEVg0-00127-00036112-00036311 all right let's go there so now we are +Th1P51aEVg0-00128-00036312-00036462 in the lagos section and +Th1P51aEVg0-00129-00036463-00036671 anik is going to show you the type of +Th1P51aEVg0-00130-00036672-00037055 legos they have in walmart +Th1P51aEVg0-00131-00037056-00037343 um these are some classic i think i +Th1P51aEVg0-00132-00037344-00037462 bought these +Th1P51aEVg0-00133-00037463-00037830 um there's a bunch of these up here +Th1P51aEVg0-00134-00037831-00037974 yeah there are bunch of them right here +Th1P51aEVg0-00135-00037975-00038174 these are yeah these are all classic +Th1P51aEVg0-00136-00038175-00038487 legos and +Th1P51aEVg0-00137-00038488-00039118 which one do you like the most on egg +Th1P51aEVg0-00138-00039119-00039351 okay so let me just show them they have +Th1P51aEVg0-00139-00039352-00039615 a city legos right here +Th1P51aEVg0-00140-00039616-00039949 all of these are city lagos +Th1P51aEVg0-00141-00039950-00040151 [Music] +Th1P51aEVg0-00142-00040152-00040567 some car legos plastic again +Th1P51aEVg0-00143-00040568-00040774 and then we have one for girls these +Th1P51aEVg0-00144-00040775-00040935 ones +Th1P51aEVg0-00145-00040936-00041327 and they have a set like +Th1P51aEVg0-00146-00041328-00041671 they have shown you some lego bills +Th1P51aEVg0-00147-00041672-00042039 right exactly and some minions with my +Th1P51aEVg0-00148-00042040-00042255 brother oh wow look there are minion +Th1P51aEVg0-00149-00042256-00042518 legos now we have never seen these +Th1P51aEVg0-00150-00042519-00042711 you haven't you have not seen the median +Th1P51aEVg0-00151-00042712-00042871 ones +Th1P51aEVg0-00152-00042872-00043483 minions yes you haven't seen those +Th1P51aEVg0-00153-00043484-00044271 um +Th1P51aEVg0-00154-00044272-00044607 okay so we have harry potter right here +Th1P51aEVg0-00155-00044608-00044883 we have star wars there's some +Th1P51aEVg0-00156-00044884-00045023 spider-man +Th1P51aEVg0-00157-00045024-00045295 minecraft they part of what they showed +Th1P51aEVg0-00158-00045296-00045367 up there +Th1P51aEVg0-00159-00045368-00045727 which one um harry potter yeah i just +Th1P51aEVg0-00160-00045728-00045830 showed them +Th1P51aEVg0-00161-00045831-00046558 minecraft minecraft yes +Th1P51aEVg0-00162-00046559-00046790 look how many toys looks like we are in +Th1P51aEVg0-00163-00046791-00047007 a lego store right honey +Th1P51aEVg0-00164-00047008-00047174 we are going to go shoot a video in lego +Th1P51aEVg0-00165-00047175-00047351 store should we yeah +Th1P51aEVg0-00166-00047352-00047662 all right we have done this we have done +Th1P51aEVg0-00167-00047663-00047855 a bunch of them and we are going to go +Th1P51aEVg0-00168-00047856-00048390 and shoot a new video in a lego store +Th1P51aEVg0-00169-00048391-00048607 these are seem like these are only +Th1P51aEVg0-00170-00048608-00048751 available at walmart +Th1P51aEVg0-00171-00048752-00049062 at least that's what it says ryan's toys +Th1P51aEVg0-00172-00049063-00049351 um egg which is not supposed to be in +Th1P51aEVg0-00173-00049352-00049423 the lego scene +Th1P51aEVg0-00174-00049424-00049567 this is not supposed to be in the lego +Th1P51aEVg0-00175-00049568-00049783 section now what you should not think +Th1P51aEVg0-00176-00049784-00050158 it is yeah it's a master +Th1P51aEVg0-00177-00050159-00050727 of the universe oh yeah hot wheels +Th1P51aEVg0-00178-00050728-00051079 pikachu do you see pikachu somewhere +Th1P51aEVg0-00179-00051080-00051882 lots of them pikachu pokemon +Th1P51aEVg0-00180-00051883-00052049 pikachu +Th1P51aEVg0-00181-00052050-00052382 [Music] +Th1P51aEVg0-00182-00052383-00052687 okay guys um this is some +Th1P51aEVg0-00183-00052688-00052966 i don't know soldiers i think these look +Th1P51aEVg0-00184-00052967-00053126 like star wars +Th1P51aEVg0-00185-00053127-00053430 i think these are star wars and the +Th1P51aEVg0-00186-00053432-00053582 names are there on the box i don't know +Th1P51aEVg0-00187-00053583-00053950 if you can see the master chief +Th1P51aEVg0-00188-00053951-00054263 and some dinosaurs and this is what i +Th1P51aEVg0-00189-00054264-00054303 really +Th1P51aEVg0-00190-00054304-00054682 want what is that be blade +Th1P51aEVg0-00191-00054683-00055023 burst rice +Th1P51aEVg0-00192-00055024-00055382 right okay +Th1P51aEVg0-00193-00055383-00055607 all right let's go to the next section +Th1P51aEVg0-00194-00055608-00055694 and then a bunch of +Th1P51aEVg0-00195-00055695-00055959 other toys like you know from toy story +Th1P51aEVg0-00196-00055960-00055999 four +Th1P51aEVg0-00197-00056000-00056494 there are you know +Th1P51aEVg0-00198-00056495-00056654 we have done a bunch of those videos do +Th1P51aEVg0-00199-00056655-00056823 you remember yeah i know +Th1P51aEVg0-00200-00056824-00057094 it's been a while yeah some netflix +Th1P51aEVg0-00201-00057095-00057399 stuff +Th1P51aEVg0-00202-00057400-00057575 okay let's move on to the next section +Th1P51aEVg0-00203-00057576-00057750 should we yeah +Th1P51aEVg0-00204-00057751-00058063 okay i'm gonna go around see +Th1P51aEVg0-00205-00058064-00058375 if we have some other cool toys look +Th1P51aEVg0-00206-00058376-00058559 a lot of people are shopping for +Th1P51aEVg0-00207-00058560-00058687 christmas there's +Th1P51aEVg0-00208-00058688-00058942 now some girls well they have been there +Th1P51aEVg0-00209-00058944-00059038 forever +Th1P51aEVg0-00210-00059039-00059335 yeah as long as i can remember kinetic +Th1P51aEVg0-00211-00059336-00059623 sand +Th1P51aEVg0-00212-00059624-00059942 some mystery print in a box oh do you +Th1P51aEVg0-00213-00059944-00060023 see that +Th1P51aEVg0-00214-00060024-00060335 yeah this one yeah that one a present +Th1P51aEVg0-00215-00060336-00060719 you dare so that means if you press it +Th1P51aEVg0-00216-00060720-00061038 you're maybe you're gonna get something +Th1P51aEVg0-00217-00061039-00061111 bad +Th1P51aEVg0-00218-00061112-00061430 oh really that's odd man yeah all right +Th1P51aEVg0-00219-00061432-00061682 let's move +Th1P51aEVg0-00220-00061683-00062178 on +Th1P51aEVg0-00221-00062179-00062732 [Music] +Th1P51aEVg0-00222-00062733-00064471 [Music] +Th1P51aEVg0-00223-00064472-00064903 inflatable you mean it +Th1P51aEVg0-00224-00064904-00065238 it's not i mean that +Th1P51aEVg0-00225-00065239-00065543 um it might it can like just +Th1P51aEVg0-00226-00065544-00065943 like you know it has air in it so +Th1P51aEVg0-00227-00065944-00066382 um you can it's gonna grow +Th1P51aEVg0-00228-00066383-00066711 okay all right i'm gonna go around while +Th1P51aEVg0-00229-00066712-00067006 nick is fixing the balls okay so we have +Th1P51aEVg0-00230-00067007-00067279 a bunch of dinosaurs in the box +Th1P51aEVg0-00231-00067280-00067961 some +Th1P51aEVg0-00232-00067962-00069606 [Music] +Th1P51aEVg0-00233-00069607-00069991 okay bunch of little cars +Th1P51aEVg0-00234-00069992-00070294 oh we have seen the whole movie check +Th1P51aEVg0-00235-00070295-00070679 this out um this is um +Th1P51aEVg0-00236-00070680-00070991 this is lightning mcqueen yeah we have +Th1P51aEVg0-00237-00070992-00071071 seen that movie +Th1P51aEVg0-00238-00071072-00071311 on netflix it's like two hours so you +Th1P51aEVg0-00239-00071312-00071535 have to see this this is really cool +Th1P51aEVg0-00240-00071536-00071991 yeah okay well look how many toys man +Th1P51aEVg0-00241-00071992-00072543 is thailand let's call it thailand +Th1P51aEVg0-00242-00072544-00072855 was opened some of them yeah there are +Th1P51aEVg0-00243-00072856-00072982 some toys at us +Th1P51aEVg0-00244-00072983-00073143 location open in houston so we are going +Th1P51aEVg0-00245-00073144-00073367 to go check those out yes and inc +Th1P51aEVg0-00246-00073368-00073615 especially now uh while the christmas is +Th1P51aEVg0-00247-00073616-00073814 around the corner +Th1P51aEVg0-00248-00073815-00074062 [Music] +Th1P51aEVg0-00249-00074063-00074175 okay let's say something to our +Th1P51aEVg0-00250-00074176-00074326 subscriber do you want to say subscribe +Th1P51aEVg0-00251-00074327-00074494 to our channel or anything like that +Th1P51aEVg0-00252-00074495-00074703 do you have any messages subscribe to +Th1P51aEVg0-00253-00074704-00074806 our channel +Th1P51aEVg0-00254-00074807-00075111 um follow us on instagram +Th1P51aEVg0-00255-00075112-00075606 facebook and twitter so +Th1P51aEVg0-00256-00075607-00075799 see you in the next video in the next +Th1P51aEVg0-00257-00075800-00075967 video bye goodbye +Th1P51aEVg0-00258-00075968-00076239 bye guys +Th5z1my52Gc-00000-00000071-00000357 anti-judaism Asda total or partial +Th5z1my52Gc-00001-00000358-00000676 opposition to Judaism and to Jews as +Th5z1my52Gc-00002-00000677-00000970 adherents of it by persons who accept a +Th5z1my52Gc-00003-00000971-00001160 competing system of beliefs and +Th5z1my52Gc-00004-00001161-00001415 practices and consider certain genuine +Th5z1my52Gc-00005-00001416-00001676 Judaic beliefs and practices as inferior +Th5z1my52Gc-00006-00001677-00002005 and II Judaism as a rejection of a +Th5z1my52Gc-00007-00002007-00002219 particular way of thinking about God is +Th5z1my52Gc-00008-00002220-00002420 distinct from anti-semitism which is +Th5z1my52Gc-00009-00002421-00002711 more akin to a form of racism scholars +Th5z1my52Gc-00010-00002712-00002816 wishing to blur the line between +Th5z1my52Gc-00011-00002817-00003065 theology and racism have since coined +Th5z1my52Gc-00012-00003066-00003277 the term religious anti-semitism +Th5z1my52Gc-00013-00003278-00003578 nevertheless the concept of Judaism has +Th5z1my52Gc-00014-00003579-00003782 been challenged over the past 2,000 +Th5z1my52Gc-00015-00003783-00003965 years by scholars of both Christendom +Th5z1my52Gc-00016-00003965-00004525 and Islam +Th5z1my52Gc-00017-00004526-00005159 topic pre-christian roman empire +Th5z1my52Gc-00018-00005160-00005414 in ancient Rome religion was an integral +Th5z1my52Gc-00019-00005415-00005570 part of the civil government see +Th5z1my52Gc-00020-00005571-00005825 religion in ancient Rome beginning with +Th5z1my52Gc-00021-00005826-00006014 the Roman Senate's declaration of the +Th5z1my52Gc-00022-00006015-00006239 divinity of Julius Caesar on the 1st of +Th5z1my52Gc-00023-00006240-00006506 January 42 BC some Emperor's were +Th5z1my52Gc-00024-00006506-00006721 proclaimed gods on earth and demanded to +Th5z1my52Gc-00025-00006722-00006875 be worshipped accordingly throughout the +Th5z1my52Gc-00026-00006876-00006970 Roman Empire +Th5z1my52Gc-00027-00006972-00007241 this created religious difficulties for +Th5z1my52Gc-00028-00007242-00007433 monotheistic Jews and worshippers of +Th5z1my52Gc-00029-00007434-00007684 Mithras sabazios and early Christians +Th5z1my52Gc-00030-00007684-00007934 Jews were prohibited by their biblical +Th5z1my52Gc-00031-00007934-00008117 Commandments from worshipping any other +Th5z1my52Gc-00032-00008118-00008357 God than that of the Torah see Shama God +Th5z1my52Gc-00033-00008358-00008705 in Judaism idolatry in Judaism the +Th5z1my52Gc-00034-00008706-00009032 crisis under Caligula 37 to 41 has been +Th5z1my52Gc-00035-00009033-00009269 proposed as the first open break between +Th5z1my52Gc-00036-00009270-00009590 Rome and the Jews even though problems +Th5z1my52Gc-00037-00009591-00009782 were already evident during the census +Th5z1my52Gc-00038-00009783-00010016 of Quirinius in 6 and under so Janice +Th5z1my52Gc-00039-00010017-00010355 before 31 after the Jewish Roman Wars 66 +Th5z1my52Gc-00040-00010356-00010660 to 135 Hadrian changed the name of you +Th5z1my52Gc-00041-00010661-00010874 day of province to Syria Palestina and +Th5z1my52Gc-00042-00010875-00011090 Jerusalem to Aelia Capitolina in an +Th5z1my52Gc-00043-00011091-00011299 attempt to erase the historical ties of +Th5z1my52Gc-00044-00011300-00011478 the Jewish people to the region in +Th5z1my52Gc-00045-00011479-00011756 addition after 70 Jews and Jewish +Th5z1my52Gc-00046-00011757-00011945 proselytes were only allowed to practice +Th5z1my52Gc-00047-00011946-00012128 their religion if they paid the Jewish +Th5z1my52Gc-00048-00012129-00012383 tax and after 135 were barred from +Th5z1my52Gc-00049-00012384-00012676 Jerusalem except for the day of Tisha ba +Th5z1my52Gc-00050-00012677-00012925 Flavius Clemens was put to death for +Th5z1my52Gc-00051-00012926-00013271 living a Jewish life or drifting into +Th5z1my52Gc-00052-00013272-00013628 Jewish ways in the year 95 C II which +Th5z1my52Gc-00053-00013629-00013766 may well have been related to the +Th5z1my52Gc-00054-00013766-00013969 administration of the Jewish tax under +Th5z1my52Gc-00055-00013970-00014155 Domitian the Roman Empire adopted +Th5z1my52Gc-00056-00014156-00014387 Christianity as its state religion with +Th5z1my52Gc-00057-00014388-00014627 the Edict of Thessalonica on the 27th of +Th5z1my52Gc-00058-00014628-00014861 February 380 CE state Church of the +Th5z1my52Gc-00059-00014862-00015452 Roman Empire +Th5z1my52Gc-00060-00015453-00016044 topic Christian and B Judaism +Th5z1my52Gc-00061-00016044-00016394 you +Th5z1my52Gc-00062-00016395-00016677 topic early Christianity and the +Th5z1my52Gc-00063-00016678-00017106 Judaizers +Th5z1my52Gc-00064-00017107-00017338 Christianity commenced as a sect within +Th5z1my52Gc-00065-00017339-00017626 Judaism so-called Jewish Christianity it +Th5z1my52Gc-00066-00017627-00017800 was seen as such by the early Christians +Th5z1my52Gc-00067-00017801-00018097 as well as Jews in general the wider +Th5z1my52Gc-00068-00018098-00018313 Roman administration most likely would +Th5z1my52Gc-00069-00018314-00018522 not have understood any distinction +Th5z1my52Gc-00070-00018523-00018757 historians debate whether or not the +Th5z1my52Gc-00071-00018758-00018913 Roman government distinguished between +Th5z1my52Gc-00072-00018914-00019219 Christians and Jews before 96 C II when +Th5z1my52Gc-00073-00019220-00019429 Christians successfully petitioned Nerva +Th5z1my52Gc-00074-00019430-00019627 to exempt them from the Jewish tax the +Th5z1my52Gc-00075-00019628-00019810 Fiskars Judea kiss on the basis that +Th5z1my52Gc-00076-00019811-00020044 they were not Jews from then on +Th5z1my52Gc-00077-00020045-00020248 practicing Jews paid the tax while +Th5z1my52Gc-00078-00020249-00020542 Christians did not Christianity is based +Th5z1my52Gc-00079-00020543-00020743 on Jewish monotheism Scriptures +Th5z1my52Gc-00080-00020744-00020950 generally the Greek Old Testament or +Th5z1my52Gc-00081-00020951-00021133 targum translations of the Hebrew Bible +Th5z1my52Gc-00082-00021134-00021457 liturgy and morality the main +Th5z1my52Gc-00083-00021458-00021625 distinction of the early Christian +Th5z1my52Gc-00084-00021626-00021817 community from its Jewish roots was the +Th5z1my52Gc-00085-00021818-00021985 belief that Jesus was the long-awaited +Th5z1my52Gc-00086-00021986-00022189 Messiah as in the confession of Peter +Th5z1my52Gc-00087-00022190-00022369 but that in itself would not have +Th5z1my52Gc-00088-00022370-00022606 severed the Jewish connection another +Th5z1my52Gc-00089-00022607-00022810 point of divergence was the questioning +Th5z1my52Gc-00090-00022811-00022957 by Christians of the continuing +Th5z1my52Gc-00091-00022958-00023173 applicability of the law of Moses the +Th5z1my52Gc-00092-00023174-00023374 Torah though the Apostolic decree of the +Th5z1my52Gc-00093-00023375-00023608 Apostolic age of Christianity appears to +Th5z1my52Gc-00094-00023609-00023887 parallel the Noahide law of Judaism the +Th5z1my52Gc-00095-00023888-00024058 two issues came to be linked in a +Th5z1my52Gc-00096-00024059-00024225 theological discussion within the +Th5z1my52Gc-00097-00024226-00024403 Christian community as to whether the +Th5z1my52Gc-00098-00024404-00024607 coming of the Messiah first or second +Th5z1my52Gc-00099-00024608-00024730 coming and no neither some +Th5z1my52Gc-00100-00024731-00024979 supersessionism or all abrogation of Old +Th5z1my52Gc-00101-00024980-00025197 Covenant loss of the Judea clause in +Th5z1my52Gc-00102-00025198-00025365 what came to be called a new covenant +Th5z1my52Gc-00103-00025366-00025636 the circumcision controversy was +Th5z1my52Gc-00104-00025637-00025827 probably the second issue after the +Th5z1my52Gc-00105-00025829-00026034 issue of Jesus as Messiah during which +Th5z1my52Gc-00106-00026035-00026239 the theological argument was conducted +Th5z1my52Gc-00107-00026239-00026443 in terms of Andy Judaism with those who +Th5z1my52Gc-00108-00026444-00026620 argued for the view that biblical law +Th5z1my52Gc-00109-00026620-00026826 continued to be applicable being labeled +Th5z1my52Gc-00110-00026827-00027274 Judaizers or Pharisees eg Acts chapter +Th5z1my52Gc-00111-00027275-00027682 15 verse 5 the teachings of Paul D tilde +Th5z1my52Gc-00112-00027683-00027967 67 C II whose letters comprise much of +Th5z1my52Gc-00113-00027968-00028180 the New Testament demonstrate a long +Th5z1my52Gc-00114-00028181-00028507 battle against Judy Eisen however James +Th5z1my52Gc-00115-00028508-00028726 the just who after Jesus's death was +Th5z1my52Gc-00116-00028727-00028906 widely acknowledged as the leader of the +Th5z1my52Gc-00117-00028907-00029098 Jerusalem Christians worshiped at the +Th5z1my52Gc-00118-00029099-00029283 Second Temple in Jerusalem until his +Th5z1my52Gc-00119-00029285-00029545 death in 62 thirty years after Jesus +Th5z1my52Gc-00120-00029545-00029719 death the destruction of the second +Th5z1my52Gc-00121-00029720-00029938 temple in 70 CE II would lead Christians +Th5z1my52Gc-00122-00029939-00030195 to doubt the efficacy of the ancient law +Th5z1my52Gc-00123-00030197-00030442 though eben ISM would linger on until +Th5z1my52Gc-00124-00030443-00030457 the +Th5z1my52Gc-00125-00030458-00030733 fifth century however Marcion of Sinop +Th5z1my52Gc-00126-00030733-00030930 who advocated rejecting the entirety of +Th5z1my52Gc-00127-00030931-00031140 Judaic influence on the Christian faith +Th5z1my52Gc-00128-00031141-00031348 would be excommunicated by the Church in +Th5z1my52Gc-00129-00031349-00032004 Rome in 144 c/e +Th5z1my52Gc-00130-00032005-00032577 topic ante Judaic polemic +Th5z1my52Gc-00131-00032579-00032821 and II Judaic works of this period +Th5z1my52Gc-00132-00032822-00033007 include two ad versus UT house by +Th5z1my52Gc-00133-00033008-00033256 Tertullian Octavius by Manutius Felix +Th5z1my52Gc-00134-00033257-00033487 the Catholic a ecclesia unit 8 by +Th5z1my52Gc-00135-00033488-00033709 Cyprian of Carthage and instructions ad +Th5z1my52Gc-00136-00033710-00034042 versus gentium deos by lactantius the +Th5z1my52Gc-00137-00034043-00034249 traditional hypothesis holds that the +Th5z1my52Gc-00138-00034250-00034444 ante Judaism of these early Fathers of +Th5z1my52Gc-00139-00034445-00034660 the Church were inherited from the +Th5z1my52Gc-00140-00034661-00034905 Christian tradition of biblical exegesis +Th5z1my52Gc-00141-00034906-00035182 though his second hypothesis holds that +Th5z1my52Gc-00142-00035183-00035362 early Christian and II Judaism was +Th5z1my52Gc-00143-00035363-00035530 inherited from the pagan world +Th5z1my52Gc-00144-00035531-00035722 Taylor has observed that theological +Th5z1my52Gc-00145-00035723-00036001 Christian and Eid Judaism emerged D from +Th5z1my52Gc-00146-00036002-00036190 the church's efforts to resolve the +Th5z1my52Gc-00147-00036191-00036358 contradictions inherent in its +Th5z1my52Gc-00148-00036359-00036619 simultaneous appropriation and rejection +Th5z1my52Gc-00149-00036620-00036790 of different elements of the Jewish +Th5z1my52Gc-00150-00036791-00037090 tradition modern scholars believe that +Th5z1my52Gc-00151-00037091-00037267 judaism may have been a missionary +Th5z1my52Gc-00152-00037268-00037456 religion in the early centuries of the +Th5z1my52Gc-00153-00037457-00037654 Christian or Common Era converting +Th5z1my52Gc-00154-00037655-00037819 so-called proselytes and thus +Th5z1my52Gc-00155-00037820-00038014 competition for the religious loyalties +Th5z1my52Gc-00156-00038015-00038287 of Gentiles drove an D Judaism the +Th5z1my52Gc-00157-00038288-00038500 debate and dialogue moved from polemic +Th5z1my52Gc-00158-00038501-00038698 to bitter verbal and written attacks one +Th5z1my52Gc-00159-00038699-00039046 against the other to Tarvin died 135 CE +Th5z1my52Gc-00160-00039047-00039226 II is attributed a statement about +Th5z1my52Gc-00161-00039227-00039421 whether Scrolls could be left to burn in +Th5z1my52Gc-00162-00039422-00039667 a fire on the Sabbath a disputed +Th5z1my52Gc-00163-00039668-00039868 interpretation identifies these books +Th5z1my52Gc-00164-00039869-00040075 with the Gospels see Gillingham the +Th5z1my52Gc-00165-00040076-00040327 Gospels must be burned for paganism as +Th5z1my52Gc-00166-00040328-00040555 not as dangerous to the Jewish faith as +Th5z1my52Gc-00167-00040556-00040879 Jewish Christian sects the anonymous +Th5z1my52Gc-00168-00040880-00041068 letter to diognetus was the earliest +Th5z1my52Gc-00169-00041069-00041290 apologetic work in the early church to +Th5z1my52Gc-00170-00041291-00041592 address Judaism Saint Justin Martyr died +Th5z1my52Gc-00171-00041593-00041902 165 C II wrote the apologetic dialogue +Th5z1my52Gc-00172-00041903-00042127 with Truffaut a polemical debate giving +Th5z1my52Gc-00173-00042128-00042265 the Christian assertions for the +Th5z1my52Gc-00174-00042266-00042460 Messiahship of Jesus by making use of +Th5z1my52Gc-00175-00042461-00042643 the Old Testament contrasted with +Th5z1my52Gc-00176-00042644-00042823 counter arguments from a fictionalized +Th5z1my52Gc-00177-00042824-00043012 version of tar faun for centuries +Th5z1my52Gc-00178-00043013-00043246 defenders of Christ and the enemies of +Th5z1my52Gc-00179-00043247-00043582 the Jews employed no other method then +Th5z1my52Gc-00180-00043583-00043816 these apologetics apologetics were +Th5z1my52Gc-00181-00043817-00044029 difficult as Gentile converts could not +Th5z1my52Gc-00182-00044030-00044208 be expected to understand Hebrew +Th5z1my52Gc-00183-00044209-00044416 translations of the Septuagint into +Th5z1my52Gc-00184-00044417-00044611 Greek prior to Acula would serve as a +Th5z1my52Gc-00185-00044612-00044824 flawed basis for such cross-cultural +Th5z1my52Gc-00186-00044825-00045037 arguments as demonstrated by origins +Th5z1my52Gc-00187-00045038-00045244 difficulties debating rabbi sim lie +Th5z1my52Gc-00188-00045245-00045481 though Emperor Hadrian was an enemy of +Th5z1my52Gc-00189-00045482-00045730 the synagogue the reign of Antonius +Th5z1my52Gc-00190-00045731-00045934 began a period of Roman benevolence +Th5z1my52Gc-00191-00045935-00045982 toward +Th5z1my52Gc-00192-00045983-00046252 Jewish faith meanwhile imperial +Th5z1my52Gc-00193-00046253-00046486 hostility toward Christianity continued +Th5z1my52Gc-00194-00046487-00046702 to crystallize after Decius the Empire +Th5z1my52Gc-00195-00046703-00046957 was at war with it an unequal power +Th5z1my52Gc-00196-00046958-00047182 relationship between Jews and Christians +Th5z1my52Gc-00197-00047183-00047362 in the context of the greco-roman world +Th5z1my52Gc-00198-00047363-00047614 generated an D Jewish feelings among the +Th5z1my52Gc-00199-00047615-00047881 early Christians feelings of mutual +Th5z1my52Gc-00200-00047882-00048139 hatred arose driven in part by Judaism's +Th5z1my52Gc-00201-00048140-00048382 legality in the Roman Empire in Antioch +Th5z1my52Gc-00202-00048383-00048592 where the rivalry was most bitter Jews +Th5z1my52Gc-00203-00048593-00048802 most likely demanded the execution of +Th5z1my52Gc-00204-00048803-00049341 Polycarp +Th5z1my52Gc-00205-00049342-00049602 topic from Constantine to the eighth +Th5z1my52Gc-00206-00049603-00049830 century +Th5z1my52Gc-00207-00049831-00049996 you +Th5z1my52Gc-00208-00049997-00050224 when Constantine and Licinius were +Th5z1my52Gc-00209-00050225-00050440 issuing the Edict of Milan the influence +Th5z1my52Gc-00210-00050441-00050632 of Judaism was fading in the Land of +Th5z1my52Gc-00211-00050633-00050836 Israel in favour of Christianity and +Th5z1my52Gc-00212-00050837-00051010 seeing a rebirth outside the Roman +Th5z1my52Gc-00213-00051011-00051295 Empire in Babylonia by the third century +Th5z1my52Gc-00214-00051296-00051496 the Judi izing heresies were nearly +Th5z1my52Gc-00215-00051497-00051832 extinct in Christianity after his defeat +Th5z1my52Gc-00216-00051833-00052164 of licinia's in 323 C Constantine showed +Th5z1my52Gc-00217-00052165-00052351 Christians marked political preference +Th5z1my52Gc-00218-00052352-00052639 he repressed Jewish proselytism and +Th5z1my52Gc-00219-00052640-00052834 forbade Jews from circumcising their +Th5z1my52Gc-00220-00052835-00053091 slaves Jews were barred from Jerusalem +Th5z1my52Gc-00221-00053092-00053290 except on the anniversary of the second +Th5z1my52Gc-00222-00053291-00053401 temples destruction +Th5z1my52Gc-00223-00053402-00053608 tsch above and then only after paying a +Th5z1my52Gc-00224-00053609-00053845 special tax probably the Fiskars Judea +Th5z1my52Gc-00225-00053846-00054163 kiss in silver he also promulgated a law +Th5z1my52Gc-00226-00054164-00054346 which condemned to the stake Jews who +Th5z1my52Gc-00227-00054347-00054609 persecuted their apostates by stoning +Th5z1my52Gc-00228-00054610-00054790 Christianity became the state religion +Th5z1my52Gc-00229-00054791-00055069 of the Roman Empire see Christendom no +Th5z1my52Gc-00230-00055070-00055258 sooner was the church armed than it +Th5z1my52Gc-00231-00055259-00055474 forgot its most elementary principles +Th5z1my52Gc-00232-00055475-00055708 and directed the secular arm against its +Th5z1my52Gc-00233-00055709-00056071 enemies animosity existed on both sides +Th5z1my52Gc-00234-00056072-00056359 and in 351 the Jews of Palestine +Th5z1my52Gc-00235-00056360-00056569 revolted against Constantine's son in +Th5z1my52Gc-00236-00056570-00056764 the Jewish revolt against Constantius +Th5z1my52Gc-00237-00056765-00057022 Gallus from the middle of the fifth +Th5z1my52Gc-00238-00057023-00057265 century apologetics ceased with Cyril of +Th5z1my52Gc-00239-00057266-00057604 Alexandria this form of anti Judaism had +Th5z1my52Gc-00240-00057604-00057780 proven futile and often served to +Th5z1my52Gc-00241-00057782-00057979 strengthen Jewish faith with +Th5z1my52Gc-00242-00057979-00058204 Christianity ascendant in the Empire the +Th5z1my52Gc-00243-00058204-00058459 father's the bishops and the priests who +Th5z1my52Gc-00244-00058460-00058675 had to contend against the Jews treated +Th5z1my52Gc-00245-00058676-00058815 them very badly +Th5z1my52Gc-00246-00058816-00059152 Josias in spain pope sylvester the first +Th5z1my52Gc-00247-00059153-00059395 Eusebius of Caesarea called them a +Th5z1my52Gc-00248-00059396-00059666 perverse dangerous and criminal sect +Th5z1my52Gc-00249-00059667-00059959 while gregory of nyssa merely reproaches +Th5z1my52Gc-00250-00059960-00060172 jews as infidels other teachers are more +Th5z1my52Gc-00251-00060173-00060475 vehement st. Augustine labels the Talmud +Th5z1my52Gc-00252-00060476-00060589 is's falsifiers +Th5z1my52Gc-00253-00060590-00060778 st. Ambrose recycled the earlier +Th5z1my52Gc-00254-00060779-00061003 anti-christian trope and accuses Jews of +Th5z1my52Gc-00255-00061004-00061312 despising Roman law st. Jerome claims +Th5z1my52Gc-00256-00061313-00061528 Jews were possessed by an impure spirit +Th5z1my52Gc-00257-00061529-00061774 Saint Cyril of Jerusalem claimed the +Th5z1my52Gc-00258-00061775-00061999 Jewish patriarchs or naci were a low +Th5z1my52Gc-00259-00062000-00062194 race all these theological and political +Th5z1my52Gc-00260-00062195-00062428 attacks combined in st. John Chrysostom +Th5z1my52Gc-00261-00062429-00062679 six sermons delivered at Antioch +Th5z1my52Gc-00262-00062679-00062872 Chrysostom and Archbishop of +Th5z1my52Gc-00263-00062873-00063204 Constantinople died 470 E is very +Th5z1my52Gc-00264-00063205-00063329 negative in his treatment +Th5z1my52Gc-00265-00063329-00063548 Judaism the much more hyperbolic in +Th5z1my52Gc-00266-00063549-00063832 expression while st. Justin's dialogue +Th5z1my52Gc-00267-00063833-00064022 is a philosophical treatise st. +Th5z1my52Gc-00268-00064023-00064213 Chrysostom's homilies against the Jews +Th5z1my52Gc-00269-00064214-00064394 or a more informal and rhetorically +Th5z1my52Gc-00270-00064395-00064588 forceful set of sermons preached in +Th5z1my52Gc-00271-00064589-00064850 church delivered while Chrysostom was +Th5z1my52Gc-00272-00064851-00065069 still a priest in Antioch his homilies +Th5z1my52Gc-00273-00065070-00065257 deliver a scathing critique of Jewish +Th5z1my52Gc-00274-00065258-00065447 religious and civil life warning +Th5z1my52Gc-00275-00065448-00065626 Christians not to have any contact with +Th5z1my52Gc-00276-00065627-00065834 Judaism or the synagogue and to keep +Th5z1my52Gc-00277-00065835-00066055 away from the rival religions festivals +Th5z1my52Gc-00278-00066056-00066322 there are legions of theologians +Th5z1my52Gc-00279-00066323-00066538 historians and writers who write about +Th5z1my52Gc-00280-00066539-00066757 the Jews the same as Chrysostom +Th5z1my52Gc-00281-00066758-00067073 Epiphanius Diodorus of Tarsus theodore +Th5z1my52Gc-00282-00067074-00067322 of mops west iya theodoret of cyprus +Th5z1my52Gc-00283-00067323-00067519 cosmas indica police days +Th5z1my52Gc-00284-00067520-00067750 Athanasius the senate a among the greeks +Th5z1my52Gc-00285-00067751-00068018 hilarious of Poitier's pretentious +Th5z1my52Gc-00286-00068019-00068297 paulus or osseous Sulpicius Severus +Th5z1my52Gc-00287-00068298-00068626 gennadius Venantius fortunatus Isidore +Th5z1my52Gc-00288-00068627-00068938 of Seville among the Latins from the +Th5z1my52Gc-00289-00068939-00069119 fourth to seventh centuries while the +Th5z1my52Gc-00290-00069120-00069344 bishops opposed Judaism in writing the +Th5z1my52Gc-00291-00069345-00069566 Empire enacted a variety of civil laws +Th5z1my52Gc-00292-00069567-00069779 against Jews such as forbidding them +Th5z1my52Gc-00293-00069780-00069953 from holding public office and an +Th5z1my52Gc-00294-00069954-00070244 oppressive Curiel tax laws were enacted +Th5z1my52Gc-00295-00070245-00070426 to harass their free observance of +Th5z1my52Gc-00296-00070427-00070631 religion Justinian went so far as to +Th5z1my52Gc-00297-00070632-00070869 enact a law against Jewish daily prayers +Th5z1my52Gc-00298-00070870-00071150 both Christians and Jews engaged in +Th5z1my52Gc-00299-00071151-00071348 recorded mob violence in the waning days +Th5z1my52Gc-00300-00071349-00071563 of the empire through this period Jewish +Th5z1my52Gc-00301-00071564-00071806 revolts continued during the Byzantine +Th5z1my52Gc-00302-00071807-00072251 sasanian war of 602 to 628 many Jews +Th5z1my52Gc-00303-00072252-00072467 sided against the Byzantine Empire in +Th5z1my52Gc-00304-00072468-00072650 the Jewish revolt against Heraclius +Th5z1my52Gc-00305-00072651-00072863 which successfully assisted the invading +Th5z1my52Gc-00306-00072864-00073055 Persian sassanids in conquering all of +Th5z1my52Gc-00307-00073056-00073367 Roman Egypt and Syria in reaction to +Th5z1my52Gc-00308-00073368-00073547 this further anti-jewish measures were +Th5z1my52Gc-00309-00073548-00073712 enacted throughout the Byzantine realm +Th5z1my52Gc-00310-00073713-00073930 and as far away as Merovingian France +Th5z1my52Gc-00311-00073931-00074363 soon thereafter 634 the Muslim conquests +Th5z1my52Gc-00312-00074364-00074579 began during which many Jews initially +Th5z1my52Gc-00313-00074580-00074756 rose up again against their Byzantine +Th5z1my52Gc-00314-00074757-00074956 rulers the pattern wherein Jews were +Th5z1my52Gc-00315-00074957-00075188 relatively free under pagan rulers until +Th5z1my52Gc-00316-00075189-00075319 the Christian conversion of the +Th5z1my52Gc-00317-00075320-00075497 leadership as seen with Constantine +Th5z1my52Gc-00318-00075498-00075674 would be repeated in the lands beyond +Th5z1my52Gc-00319-00075675-00075953 the now collapsed Roman Empire Sigismund +Th5z1my52Gc-00320-00075954-00076196 of Burgundy enacted laws against Jews +Th5z1my52Gc-00321-00076197-00076363 after coming to the throne after his +Th5z1my52Gc-00322-00076364-00076673 conversion in 514 likewise after the +Th5z1my52Gc-00323-00076674-00076706 canoe +Th5z1my52Gc-00324-00076707-00076865 version of record king of the Visigoths +Th5z1my52Gc-00325-00076866-00077180 in 589 which would have lasting effect +Th5z1my52Gc-00326-00077181-00077369 when codified by Rekha's 'when in the +Th5z1my52Gc-00327-00077370-00077615 Visigothic code of law this code +Th5z1my52Gc-00328-00077616-00077867 inspired jews to aid tariq eben z at a +Th5z1my52Gc-00329-00077868-00078080 muslim in his overthrow of roderick and +Th5z1my52Gc-00330-00078081-00078260 under the moors also muslims jews +Th5z1my52Gc-00331-00078261-00078446 regained their usurped religious +Th5z1my52Gc-00332-00078447-00078970 freedoms +Th5z1my52Gc-00333-00078971-00079535 topic after the eighth century +Th5z1my52Gc-00334-00079536-00079713 beginning with the 8th century +Th5z1my52Gc-00335-00079714-00079943 legislation against heresies grew more +Th5z1my52Gc-00336-00079944-00080237 severe the church once confining itself +Th5z1my52Gc-00337-00080238-00080387 to only the powers of canon law +Th5z1my52Gc-00338-00080388-00080662 increasingly appealed to secular powers +Th5z1my52Gc-00339-00080663-00080956 heretics such as the vaad wa alba jens's +Th5z1my52Gc-00340-00080957-00081157 bigger apostolic brothers and +Th5z1my52Gc-00341-00081158-00081394 Luciferians were thus treated with +Th5z1my52Gc-00342-00081395-00081676 cruelty which culminated in the 13th +Th5z1my52Gc-00343-00081677-00081893 century establishment of the inquisition +Th5z1my52Gc-00344-00081894-00082163 by Pope Innocent the 3rd Jews were not +Th5z1my52Gc-00345-00082164-00082409 ignored by such legislation either as +Th5z1my52Gc-00346-00082410-00082616 they allegedly instigated Christians to +Th5z1my52Gc-00347-00082617-00082700 judaization +Th5z1my52Gc-00348-00082701-00082916 either directly or unconsciously by +Th5z1my52Gc-00349-00082917-00083156 their existence they sent forth meta +Th5z1my52Gc-00350-00083157-00083372 physicians such as amore de Benna and +Th5z1my52Gc-00351-00083373-00083585 diveded inin the passaging followed +Th5z1my52Gc-00352-00083586-00083806 Mosaic law the Orleans heresy was a +Th5z1my52Gc-00353-00083807-00084007 Jewish heresy the Alba gens taught +Th5z1my52Gc-00354-00084008-00084230 Jewish doctrine is superior to Christian +Th5z1my52Gc-00355-00084231-00084419 the Dominicans preached against both the +Th5z1my52Gc-00356-00084420-00084607 Hussites and their Jewish supporters and +Th5z1my52Gc-00357-00084608-00084809 thus the Imperial Army sent to advance +Th5z1my52Gc-00358-00084810-00085037 on Jan's iske massacred Jews along the +Th5z1my52Gc-00359-00085038-00085337 way in Spain where Castilian custom +Th5z1my52Gc-00360-00085338-00085535 Pharaohs had granted equal rights to +Th5z1my52Gc-00361-00085536-00085712 Muslims Christians and Jews +Th5z1my52Gc-00362-00085713-00085951 Gregory xi instituted the Spanish +Th5z1my52Gc-00363-00085952-00086143 Inquisition to spy on Jews and moors +Th5z1my52Gc-00364-00086144-00086401 wherever by words or writings they urged +Th5z1my52Gc-00365-00086402-00086674 the Catholics to embrace their faith +Th5z1my52Gc-00366-00086675-00086950 usury became a proximate cause of much +Th5z1my52Gc-00367-00086951-00087140 anti-jewish sentiment during the Middle +Th5z1my52Gc-00368-00087141-00087428 Ages in Italy and later Poland in +Th5z1my52Gc-00369-00087429-00087659 Germany John of Capistrano stirred up +Th5z1my52Gc-00370-00087660-00087872 the poor against the usury of the Jews +Th5z1my52Gc-00371-00087873-00088051 Bernard eNOS of felter aided by the +Th5z1my52Gc-00372-00088052-00088276 practical notion of establishing Monta +Th5z1my52Gc-00373-00088277-00088517 pas called for the expulsion of Jews all +Th5z1my52Gc-00374-00088518-00088709 over Italy and troll and caused the +Th5z1my52Gc-00375-00088710-00088898 massacre of the Jews at Trent King's +Th5z1my52Gc-00376-00088899-00089119 nobles and bishops discouraged this +Th5z1my52Gc-00377-00089120-00089324 behavior protecting Jews from the monk +Th5z1my52Gc-00378-00089325-00089513 rattles in Germany encountering the +Th5z1my52Gc-00379-00089514-00089684 preachings of Bernard eNOS in Italy +Th5z1my52Gc-00380-00089685-00089918 these reactions were from knowing the +Th5z1my52Gc-00381-00089919-00090155 history of mobs incited against Jews +Th5z1my52Gc-00382-00090156-00090357 continuing attacks against their rich +Th5z1my52Gc-00383-00090358-00090581 co-religionists ande Judaism was a +Th5z1my52Gc-00384-00090582-00090818 dynamic in the early Spanish colonies in +Th5z1my52Gc-00385-00090819-00091037 the Americas where Europeans used ante +Th5z1my52Gc-00386-00091038-00091223 Judaic memes and forms of thinking +Th5z1my52Gc-00387-00091224-00091432 against native and African peoples in +Th5z1my52Gc-00388-00091433-00091655 effect transferring anti-judaism unto +Th5z1my52Gc-00389-00091656-00091835 other peoples the church kept to its +Th5z1my52Gc-00390-00091836-00092063 theological and E Judaism and favoring +Th5z1my52Gc-00391-00092064-00092240 the mighty and rich was careful not to +Th5z1my52Gc-00392-00092241-00092501 encourage the passions of the people but +Th5z1my52Gc-00393-00092502-00092687 while it sometimes interfered on behalf +Th5z1my52Gc-00394-00092688-00092857 of the Jews when they were the objects +Th5z1my52Gc-00395-00092858-00092924 of mob fear +Th5z1my52Gc-00396-00092925-00093113 hurry it was at the same time fueled the +Th5z1my52Gc-00397-00093114-00093744 fury by combating Judaism +Th5z1my52Gc-00398-00093745-00094265 topic in the Reformation +Th5z1my52Gc-00399-00094266-00094478 Martin Luther has been accused of +Th5z1my52Gc-00400-00094479-00094703 anti-semitism primarily in relation to +Th5z1my52Gc-00401-00094704-00094916 his statements about Jews in his book on +Th5z1my52Gc-00402-00094917-00095111 the Jews and their lies which describes +Th5z1my52Gc-00403-00095112-00095300 the Jews in extremely harsh terms +Th5z1my52Gc-00404-00095301-00095531 excoriating them and providing detailed +Th5z1my52Gc-00405-00095532-00095738 recommendation for a pogrom against them +Th5z1my52Gc-00406-00095739-00095894 and their permanent depression and/or +Th5z1my52Gc-00407-00095895-00096179 expulsion according to Paul Johnson it +Th5z1my52Gc-00408-00096180-00096419 may be termed the first work of modern +Th5z1my52Gc-00409-00096420-00096674 anti-semitism and a giant step forward +Th5z1my52Gc-00410-00096675-00097040 on the road to the Holocaust in contrast +Th5z1my52Gc-00411-00097041-00097283 Roland Baynton noted church historian +Th5z1my52Gc-00412-00097284-00097514 and Luther biographer wrote one could +Th5z1my52Gc-00413-00097515-00097715 wish that Luther had died before ever +Th5z1my52Gc-00414-00097716-00098018 this tract was written his position was +Th5z1my52Gc-00415-00098019-00098219 entirely religious and in no respect +Th5z1my52Gc-00416-00098220-00098558 racial peter martyr verma glee a shaper +Th5z1my52Gc-00417-00098559-00098777 of reformed Protestantism took pains to +Th5z1my52Gc-00418-00098778-00098987 maintain the contradiction going back to +Th5z1my52Gc-00419-00098988-00099230 paul of tarsus of jews being both enemy +Th5z1my52Gc-00420-00099231-00099401 and friend writing the Jews are not +Th5z1my52Gc-00421-00099402-00099614 odious to God for the very reason they +Th5z1my52Gc-00422-00099615-00099758 are Jews for how could this have +Th5z1my52Gc-00423-00099759-00099896 happened since they were embellished +Th5z1my52Gc-00424-00099897-00100617 with so many great gifts +Th5z1my52Gc-00425-00100618-00101241 topic contrasted with anti-semitism +Th5z1my52Gc-00426-00101242-00101559 the terms andy judaism the christian +Th5z1my52Gc-00427-00101560-00101772 aversion toward the jewish religion and +Th5z1my52Gc-00428-00101773-00102036 anti-semitism aversion toward the jews +Th5z1my52Gc-00429-00102037-00102279 as a racial group are omnipresent in the +Th5z1my52Gc-00430-00102280-00102464 controversies over the church's +Th5z1my52Gc-00431-00102465-00102659 responsibility with regard to the +Th5z1my52Gc-00432-00102660-00103140 extermination of the jews and since 1945 +Th5z1my52Gc-00433-00103141-00103404 most of the works on anti-semitism have +Th5z1my52Gc-00434-00103405-00103708 contrasted this term with andy judaism +Th5z1my52Gc-00435-00103709-00103968 according to gene Fabray sada the +Th5z1my52Gc-00436-00103969-00104169 scientific analysis of the links and +Th5z1my52Gc-00437-00104170-00104343 difference between both terms is made +Th5z1my52Gc-00438-00104344-00104616 difficult for two reasons first as the +Th5z1my52Gc-00439-00104617-00104850 definition some scholars argue that Andy +Th5z1my52Gc-00440-00104851-00105083 Judaic refers to Christian theology into +Th5z1my52Gc-00441-00105084-00105284 Christian theology only while others +Th5z1my52Gc-00442-00105285-00105485 argue that the term applies also to the +Th5z1my52Gc-00443-00105486-00105776 discriminatory policy of the churches +Th5z1my52Gc-00444-00105777-00106061 some authors also advance that 18th +Th5z1my52Gc-00445-00106063-00106344 century catechisms were anti-semitic and +Th5z1my52Gc-00446-00106345-00106581 others argue that the term cannot be +Th5z1my52Gc-00447-00106582-00106725 used before the date of its first +Th5z1my52Gc-00448-00106726-00107097 appearance in 1879 the second difficulty +Th5z1my52Gc-00449-00107098-00107271 is that these two concepts place +Th5z1my52Gc-00450-00107272-00107493 themselves in different contexts the old +Th5z1my52Gc-00451-00107494-00107700 and religious for the anti Judaism the +Th5z1my52Gc-00452-00107701-00107966 new and political for anti-semitism as +Th5z1my52Gc-00453-00107967-00108207 examples regarding the nuances put +Th5z1my52Gc-00454-00108208-00108552 forward by scholars Leon Polyakov in the +Th5z1my52Gc-00455-00108553-00108852 history of anti-semitism 1991 describes +Th5z1my52Gc-00456-00108853-00109071 a transition from anti Judaism to an +Th5z1my52Gc-00457-00109072-00109283 atheist anti-semitism going in parallel +Th5z1my52Gc-00458-00109284-00109467 with the transition from religion to +Th5z1my52Gc-00459-00109468-00109680 science as if the former had vanished in +Th5z1my52Gc-00460-00109681-00109857 the later and therefore differentiating +Th5z1my52Gc-00461-00109858-00110183 both in the Aryan myth 1995 he +Th5z1my52Gc-00462-00110184-00110319 nevertheless writes that with the +Th5z1my52Gc-00463-00110320-00110505 arrival of anti-semitism the in +Th5z1my52Gc-00464-00110506-00110733 eradicable feelings and resentments of +Th5z1my52Gc-00465-00110733-00110936 the Christian West were to be expressed +Th5z1my52Gc-00466-00110938-00111241 thereafter in a new vocabulary +Th5z1my52Gc-00467-00111242-00111463 according to Jean Fabray if there were +Th5z1my52Gc-00468-00111464-00111652 fewer Christians going to church during +Th5z1my52Gc-00469-00111653-00111952 the age of science religious +Th5z1my52Gc-00470-00111953-00112271 representations kept shaping minds for +Th5z1my52Gc-00471-00112272-00112508 Gavin Langmuir anti-judaism is concerned +Th5z1my52Gc-00472-00112508-00112714 with exaggerated accusations against +Th5z1my52Gc-00473-00112715-00112888 Jews which nonetheless contained a +Th5z1my52Gc-00474-00112889-00113083 particle of truth or evidence whereas +Th5z1my52Gc-00475-00113084-00113302 anti-semitism reaches beyond unusual +Th5z1my52Gc-00476-00113303-00113500 general inferences and is concerned with +Th5z1my52Gc-00477-00113501-00113747 false suppositions thus Langmuir +Th5z1my52Gc-00478-00113748-00113923 considers the labeling of Jews as +Th5z1my52Gc-00479-00113924-00114100 christ-killers as anti Judaic +Th5z1my52Gc-00480-00114101-00114313 accusations of well poisoning on the +Th5z1my52Gc-00481-00114314-00114526 other hand he regards as anti-semitic in +Th5z1my52Gc-00482-00114527-00114826 his view and E Judaism and anti-semitism +Th5z1my52Gc-00483-00114827-00115078 have existed side-by-side from the 12th +Th5z1my52Gc-00484-00115079-00115249 century onwards and have strengthened +Th5z1my52Gc-00485-00115250-00115523 each other ever since the blood libel is +Th5z1my52Gc-00486-00115524-00115729 another example of anti-semitism though +Th5z1my52Gc-00487-00115730-00115907 it is based in distorted notions of +Th5z1my52Gc-00488-00115908-00116236 Judaism and E Judaism has also been +Th5z1my52Gc-00489-00116237-00116432 distinguished from anti-semitism based +Th5z1my52Gc-00490-00116433-00116669 upon racial or ethnic grounds racial +Th5z1my52Gc-00491-00116670-00116929 anti-semitism the dividing line is the +Th5z1my52Gc-00492-00116930-00117276 possibility of effective conversion +Th5z1my52Gc-00493-00117277-00117525 huh juice ceases to be a Jew upon +Th5z1my52Gc-00494-00117526-00117809 baptism however with racial +Th5z1my52Gc-00495-00117810-00118077 anti-semitism the assimilated Jew is +Th5z1my52Gc-00496-00118078-00118486 still a Jew even after baptism +Th5z1my52Gc-00497-00118488-00118769 according to William Nichols f rom the +Th5z1my52Gc-00498-00118770-00118984 Enlightenment onward it is no longer +Th5z1my52Gc-00499-00118985-00119168 possible to draw clear lines of +Th5z1my52Gc-00500-00119169-00119366 distinction between religious and racial +Th5z1my52Gc-00501-00119367-00119765 forms of hostility towards Jews +Th5z1my52Gc-00502-00119766-00120017 once Jews have been emancipated and +Th5z1my52Gc-00503-00120018-00120206 secular thinking makes its appearance +Th5z1my52Gc-00504-00120207-00120431 without leaving behind the old Christian +Th5z1my52Gc-00505-00120432-00120683 hostility towards Jews the new term +Th5z1my52Gc-00506-00120683-00120958 anti-semitism becomes almost unavoidable +Th5z1my52Gc-00507-00120959-00121226 even before explicitly racist doctrines +Th5z1my52Gc-00508-00121227-00121405 appear +Th5z1my52Gc-00509-00121406-00121633 similarly in Anna by Kant's +Th5z1my52Gc-00510-00121634-00121904 investigation of the massacre of Jews in +Th5z1my52Gc-00511-00121905-00122216 wartime Jed Webb nee Poland in the crime +Th5z1my52Gc-00512-00122217-00122408 and the silence she recognizes the +Th5z1my52Gc-00513-00122408-00122630 presence of anti-semitism as a result of +Th5z1my52Gc-00514-00122631-00122792 religious influence that has blurred +Th5z1my52Gc-00515-00122793-00123083 with anti Judaism characteristics by +Th5z1my52Gc-00516-00123083-00123305 Kant's explanation of life in Poland as +Th5z1my52Gc-00517-00123306-00123548 a Jew post-world War One reveals how it +Th5z1my52Gc-00518-00123549-00123707 is often difficult to distinguish +Th5z1my52Gc-00519-00123708-00123905 between anti Judaism and anti-semitism +Th5z1my52Gc-00520-00123906-00124139 during this time of growing anti Judaic +Th5z1my52Gc-00521-00124140-00124523 ideology poles and Jews lived separate +Th5z1my52Gc-00522-00124524-00124729 lives and spoke different languages +Th5z1my52Gc-00523-00124730-00124967 which prevented Jews from fully +Th5z1my52Gc-00524-00124968-00125225 assimilating into Poland culture Jewish +Th5z1my52Gc-00525-00125226-00125426 religious culture remained present and +Th5z1my52Gc-00526-00125427-00125710 Jews social and cultural life ran on a +Th5z1my52Gc-00527-00125711-00126026 separate track compared to poles the +Th5z1my52Gc-00528-00126027-00126179 ethnic differences were made more +Th5z1my52Gc-00529-00126180-00126368 obvious through the obvious differences +Th5z1my52Gc-00530-00126369-00126619 in culture which fuel anti Judaic acts +Th5z1my52Gc-00531-00126620-00126883 although Jews ran separate lives from +Th5z1my52Gc-00532-00126884-00127127 poles they coexisted for a long time +Th5z1my52Gc-00533-00127128-00127427 Jews especially the young got along fine +Th5z1my52Gc-00534-00127428-00127732 in Polish but at home they spoke Yiddish +Th5z1my52Gc-00535-00127733-00127973 socially Jews and poles often +Th5z1my52Gc-00536-00127974-00128231 participated in picnics festivities +Th5z1my52Gc-00537-00128232-00128492 together but Jews were often met with an +Th5z1my52Gc-00538-00128493-00128732 unfriendly response from poles and in +Th5z1my52Gc-00539-00128733-00128906 the latter half of the 30s they were +Th5z1my52Gc-00540-00128907-00129047 simply through own of these +Th5z1my52Gc-00541-00129048-00129368 organizations Vikon believes that +Th5z1my52Gc-00542-00129369-00129545 negative views towards Jews were +Th5z1my52Gc-00543-00129546-00129685 reinforced through religious +Th5z1my52Gc-00544-00129686-00129878 organizations like the Catholic Church +Th5z1my52Gc-00545-00129879-00130033 and National Party in Northern Europe +Th5z1my52Gc-00546-00130034-00130301 the lives of Catholics revolved around +Th5z1my52Gc-00547-00130302-00130534 the parish in the world of churchgoers +Th5z1my52Gc-00548-00130535-00130739 as well as events organized by the +Th5z1my52Gc-00549-00130740-00130973 National Party which was blatant in its +Th5z1my52Gc-00550-00130974-00131333 exclusion of Jews by cohn considers that +Th5z1my52Gc-00551-00131334-00131552 the murderous actions towards Jews in +Th5z1my52Gc-00552-00131553-00131858 Poland resulted from teachings of +Th5z1my52Gc-00553-00131859-00132062 contempt and hostility towards Jews +Th5z1my52Gc-00554-00132063-00132245 feelings that were reinforced in the +Th5z1my52Gc-00555-00132246-00132479 course of their upbringing quote these +Th5z1my52Gc-00556-00132480-00132707 events are classified as anti-semitic +Th5z1my52Gc-00557-00132708-00132920 because of the change from increase of +Th5z1my52Gc-00558-00132921-00133133 hostility and exclusion +Th5z1my52Gc-00559-00133134-00133354 the delusional perception of Jews +Th5z1my52Gc-00560-00133355-00133723 escalated in 1933 when there was a +Th5z1my52Gc-00561-00133724-00133948 revolution that swept up the whole town +Th5z1my52Gc-00562-00133949-00134198 shooting windows broken shutters closed +Th5z1my52Gc-00563-00134199-00134432 women shrieking running home by can't +Th5z1my52Gc-00564-00134433-00134602 believe that these violent aggressions +Th5z1my52Gc-00565-00134603-00134788 towards Jews are considered acts of +Th5z1my52Gc-00566-00134789-00134986 anti-semitism because they are performed +Th5z1my52Gc-00567-00134987-00135175 as revolutionary acts that were a part +Th5z1my52Gc-00568-00135176-00135448 of the National Party's agenda much of +Th5z1my52Gc-00569-00135449-00135623 the difference between defining anti +Th5z1my52Gc-00570-00135624-00135857 Judaism from anti-semitism relies on the +Th5z1my52Gc-00571-00135858-00136034 source of influence for beliefs and +Th5z1my52Gc-00572-00136035-00136307 actions against Jews once Jews were +Th5z1my52Gc-00573-00136308-00136469 viewed as the other from poles the +Th5z1my52Gc-00574-00136470-00136706 discrimination transformed from ideology +Th5z1my52Gc-00575-00136707-00136861 of religion to race which are shown +Th5z1my52Gc-00576-00136862-00137480 through acts of violence +Th5z1my52Gc-00577-00137481-00138096 topic Islamic anti Judaism +Th5z1my52Gc-00578-00138097-00138302 a prominent place in the qur'anic +Th5z1my52Gc-00579-00138303-00138515 polemic against the Jews is given to the +Th5z1my52Gc-00580-00138516-00138686 conception of the religion of Abraham +Th5z1my52Gc-00581-00138687-00138963 the Quran presents Muslims as neither +Th5z1my52Gc-00582-00138964-00139170 Jews nor Christians but followers of +Th5z1my52Gc-00583-00139171-00139389 Abraham who was in a physical sense the +Th5z1my52Gc-00584-00139390-00139565 father of the Jews and the Arabs and +Th5z1my52Gc-00585-00139566-00139764 lived before the revelation of Torah in +Th5z1my52Gc-00586-00139765-00139964 order to show that the religion +Th5z1my52Gc-00587-00139965-00140160 practiced by the Jews is not the pure +Th5z1my52Gc-00588-00140161-00140376 religion of Abraham the Quran mentions +Th5z1my52Gc-00589-00140377-00140550 the incident of worshipping of the calf +Th5z1my52Gc-00590-00140551-00140765 argues that Jews do not believe in part +Th5z1my52Gc-00591-00140766-00140937 of the revelation given to them and that +Th5z1my52Gc-00592-00140938-00141093 their taking of usury shows their +Th5z1my52Gc-00593-00141094-00141300 worldliness and disobedience of God +Th5z1my52Gc-00594-00141301-00141522 furthermore the Quran claimed they +Th5z1my52Gc-00595-00141523-00141677 attribute to God what he has not +Th5z1my52Gc-00596-00141678-00141951 revealed in his polemic against Judaism +Th5z1my52Gc-00597-00141952-00142212 even Haysom provided a polemical list of +Th5z1my52Gc-00598-00142213-00142434 what he considered chronological and +Th5z1my52Gc-00599-00142435-00142647 geographical and accuracies and +Th5z1my52Gc-00600-00142648-00142839 contradictions theological +Th5z1my52Gc-00601-00142840-00143054 impossibilities anthropomorphic +Th5z1my52Gc-00602-00143055-00143327 expressions stories of fornication and +Th5z1my52Gc-00603-00143328-00143544 whoredom and the attributing of sins to +Th5z1my52Gc-00604-00143545-00143781 prophets as well as lack of reliable +Th5z1my52Gc-00605-00143782-00144540 transmission to water of the text +Th5z1my52Gc-00606-00144541-00145176 topic between the 9th and 13th centuries +Th5z1my52Gc-00607-00145177-00145448 throughout the Islamic Golden Age the +Th5z1my52Gc-00608-00145449-00145646 relatively tolerant societies of the +Th5z1my52Gc-00609-00145647-00145813 various caliphates were still on +Th5z1my52Gc-00610-00145814-00145970 occasion driven to enforce +Th5z1my52Gc-00611-00145971-00146183 discriminatory laws against members of +Th5z1my52Gc-00612-00146184-00146449 the Jewish faith examples of these and +Th5z1my52Gc-00613-00146450-00146657 more extreme persecutions occurred under +Th5z1my52Gc-00614-00146658-00146878 the authority of multiple radical Muslim +Th5z1my52Gc-00615-00146879-00147062 movements such as that of the Fatimid +Th5z1my52Gc-00616-00147063-00147304 caliph al Hakim by Omer Allah in the +Th5z1my52Gc-00617-00147305-00147541 11th century the Almohad Caliphate in +Th5z1my52Gc-00618-00147542-00147790 the 12th century and in the eleven 60c +Th5z1my52Gc-00619-00147791-00148049 Shiite Abid al nabi ibin mahdi who was +Th5z1my52Gc-00620-00148050-00148611 an imam of yemen +Th5z1my52Gc-00621-00148612-00148944 topic late Middle Ages and early modern +Th5z1my52Gc-00622-00148945-00149338 period +Th5z1my52Gc-00623-00149339-00149583 differentiation laws were enforced much +Th5z1my52Gc-00624-00149584-00149787 more regularly following the decline of +Th5z1my52Gc-00625-00149788-00149927 secular influence with an Islamic +Th5z1my52Gc-00626-00149928-00150168 Society and external threats posed by +Th5z1my52Gc-00627-00150169-00150765 non-muslims +Th5z1my52Gc-00628-00150766-00151302 topic see also +Th5z1my52Gc-00629-00151303-00151577 enter religion and antitheism +Th5z1my52Gc-00630-00151578-00151778 anti-christian sentiment +Th5z1my52Gc-00631-00151779-00152163 anti-catholicism anti Eastern Orthodox +Th5z1my52Gc-00632-00152164-00152448 sentiment anti oriental Orthodox +Th5z1my52Gc-00633-00152449-00152972 sentiment nd Protestantism anti-zionism +Th5z1my52Gc-00634-00152973-00153318 criticism of Judaism criticism of +Th5z1my52Gc-00635-00153319-00153815 religion Islam and Judaism Islamophobia +Th5z1my52Gc-00636-00153816-00154326 anti shiism Jewish schisms persecution +Th5z1my52Gc-00637-00154327-00154553 of early Christians by the Jews +Th5z1my52Gc-00638-00154554-00155112 persecution of Jews equals equals notes +ThASgKnQQ7g-00000-00000032-00000199 a lot of people have been messing around +ThASgKnQQ7g-00001-00000200-00000359 with this deck i've been playing this +ThASgKnQQ7g-00002-00000360-00000399 deck +ThASgKnQQ7g-00003-00000400-00000647 playmaker duel links dueling's best +ThASgKnQQ7g-00004-00000648-00000894 decks anybody with a dual links tab +ThASgKnQQ7g-00005-00000896-00001070 has been playing this deck and there +ThASgKnQQ7g-00006-00001071-00001207 seems to be just +ThASgKnQQ7g-00007-00001208-00001535 so much conversation around this deck +ThASgKnQQ7g-00008-00001536-00001671 how people are running it +ThASgKnQQ7g-00009-00001672-00001902 you know their choices as to what they +ThASgKnQQ7g-00010-00001903-00001982 play +ThASgKnQQ7g-00011-00001984-00002199 and i definitely have an opinion on that +ThASgKnQQ7g-00012-00002200-00002342 my boy so if you want to hear +ThASgKnQQ7g-00013-00002343-00002623 more of that information be sure to use +ThASgKnQQ7g-00014-00002624-00002687 the +ThASgKnQQ7g-00015-00002688-00002910 uh links to just kind of flow around +ThASgKnQQ7g-00016-00002911-00003087 this video as you see fit but +ThASgKnQQ7g-00017-00003088-00003206 this is just basically going to be a +ThASgKnQQ7g-00018-00003207-00003367 discussion of my thoughts about this +ThASgKnQQ7g-00019-00003368-00003583 deck the ratios and everything +ThASgKnQQ7g-00020-00003584-00003847 so just to kind of start out right now +ThASgKnQQ7g-00021-00003847-00004079 galaxy photon is definitely the best +ThASgKnQQ7g-00022-00004079-00004238 skill for this deck +ThASgKnQQ7g-00023-00004239-00004447 there's tons of other skills you can use +ThASgKnQQ7g-00024-00004448-00004654 the galaxy photon is gonna be +ThASgKnQQ7g-00025-00004655-00005031 your most consistent um honestly +ThASgKnQQ7g-00026-00005032-00005231 it's because you can search out this +ThASgKnQQ7g-00027-00005232-00005447 card if you couldn't go get galaxy +ThASgKnQQ7g-00028-00005448-00005559 cyclone +ThASgKnQQ7g-00029-00005560-00005847 from gaussian photons effect this skill +ThASgKnQQ7g-00030-00005848-00005911 would be +ThASgKnQQ7g-00031-00005912-00006222 mediocre subpar at best but being able +ThASgKnQQ7g-00032-00006223-00006439 to search your deck for back row removal +ThASgKnQQ7g-00033-00006440-00006518 first +ThASgKnQQ7g-00034-00006519-00006727 and then proceed to using that back row +ThASgKnQQ7g-00035-00006728-00006942 removal and having the ability to pop +ThASgKnQQ7g-00036-00006943-00007046 face up +ThASgKnQQ7g-00037-00007047-00007334 uh back row once you've already used it +ThASgKnQQ7g-00038-00007336-00007606 if the dual goes beyond that first turn +ThASgKnQQ7g-00039-00007608-00007951 is phenomenal now what's also really +ThASgKnQQ7g-00040-00007952-00008246 handy as well you know playing a ratio +ThASgKnQQ7g-00041-00008247-00008310 of +ThASgKnQQ7g-00042-00008311-00008510 two galaxy cyclones gives you the +ThASgKnQQ7g-00043-00008511-00008751 ability to pretty much start out strong +ThASgKnQQ7g-00044-00008752-00008927 if you open with a galaxy cyclone in +ThASgKnQQ7g-00045-00008928-00008999 hand +ThASgKnQQ7g-00046-00009000-00009239 and for whatever reason you need to get +ThASgKnQQ7g-00047-00009240-00009446 the second galaxy cycle on the hand +ThASgKnQQ7g-00048-00009447-00009639 you definitely can do that in this deck +ThASgKnQQ7g-00049-00009640-00009767 and have room enough +ThASgKnQQ7g-00050-00009768-00009999 left for your combo and then being able +ThASgKnQQ7g-00051-00010000-00010214 to pop two back row +ThASgKnQQ7g-00052-00010215-00010431 typically can win you the game +ThASgKnQQ7g-00053-00010432-00010614 especially if you +ThASgKnQQ7g-00054-00010615-00010791 hard drew into photon stream of +ThASgKnQQ7g-00055-00010792-00010959 destruction or you have photon stream of +ThASgKnQQ7g-00056-00010960-00011063 destruction +ThASgKnQQ7g-00057-00011064-00011287 already in your hand now when you get to +ThASgKnQQ7g-00058-00011288-00011399 the monsters everyone +ThASgKnQQ7g-00059-00011400-00011695 kind of has a lot of opinions about this +ThASgKnQQ7g-00060-00011696-00011751 uh +ThASgKnQQ7g-00061-00011752-00011927 before i jump to the monsters how many +ThASgKnQQ7g-00062-00011928-00012127 photon strings should you run +ThASgKnQQ7g-00063-00012128-00012463 i mean definitely i think two is enough +ThASgKnQQ7g-00064-00012464-00012742 i feel like three is like pushing it to +ThASgKnQQ7g-00065-00012743-00012830 the limit +ThASgKnQQ7g-00066-00012831-00013015 and basically because if you're playing +ThASgKnQQ7g-00067-00013016-00013166 three there's a good chance that you can +ThASgKnQQ7g-00068-00013168-00013255 break on it +ThASgKnQQ7g-00069-00013256-00013407 however if you're playing three there's +ThASgKnQQ7g-00070-00013408-00013583 a good chance you'll open with two +ThASgKnQQ7g-00071-00013584-00013822 and that's amazing on the first turn but +ThASgKnQQ7g-00072-00013823-00014030 now let's kind of talk about the monster +ThASgKnQQ7g-00073-00014031-00014103 so +ThASgKnQQ7g-00074-00014104-00014255 as i was going through my stream a lot +ThASgKnQQ7g-00075-00014256-00014479 of folks was telling me constantly that +ThASgKnQQ7g-00076-00014480-00014822 i should only run two crusher or one +ThASgKnQQ7g-00077-00014823-00014903 crusher +ThASgKnQQ7g-00078-00014904-00015207 and i should be running more of the +ThASgKnQQ7g-00079-00015208-00015494 uh photon lizard and i would definitely +ThASgKnQQ7g-00080-00015495-00015686 say i get why people say that +ThASgKnQQ7g-00081-00015687-00015894 and also i do understand why you will +ThASgKnQQ7g-00082-00015895-00016127 run a run an additional photon lizard +ThASgKnQQ7g-00083-00016128-00016319 kind of helps you search your deck out a +ThASgKnQQ7g-00084-00016319-00016447 little bit better +ThASgKnQQ7g-00085-00016448-00016671 but i would argue against that i would +ThASgKnQQ7g-00086-00016672-00016871 say at the most you need at least two +ThASgKnQQ7g-00087-00016872-00017007 photon crusher +ThASgKnQQ7g-00088-00017008-00017175 three of course if you're like me and +ThASgKnQQ7g-00089-00017176-00017399 you're just you know pessimistic about +ThASgKnQQ7g-00090-00017400-00017479 not having +ThASgKnQQ7g-00091-00017480-00017719 the right level four so basically the +ThASgKnQQ7g-00092-00017720-00017847 reason why i'm running this +ThASgKnQQ7g-00093-00017848-00018014 is because a lot of times you get a +ThASgKnQQ7g-00094-00018015-00018230 field where you can put +ThASgKnQQ7g-00095-00018231-00018543 onto your board your uh +ThASgKnQQ7g-00096-00018544-00018814 lord galaxy on and then you can drop the +ThASgKnQQ7g-00097-00018815-00018991 galaxy ass photon dragon and you'll +ThASgKnQQ7g-00098-00018992-00019222 follow up with photon advancer +ThASgKnQQ7g-00099-00019223-00019383 if you're following up with photon +ThASgKnQQ7g-00100-00019384-00019599 advancer in this scenario +ThASgKnQQ7g-00101-00019600-00019927 a lot of the times this card is removed +ThASgKnQQ7g-00102-00019928-00020022 from the field +ThASgKnQQ7g-00103-00020023-00020247 if it's not karma cut or its own effect +ThASgKnQQ7g-00104-00020248-00020391 or anything like that +ThASgKnQQ7g-00105-00020392-00020558 when this card is removed from the field +ThASgKnQQ7g-00106-00020559-00020758 this card instantly drops a thousand +ThASgKnQQ7g-00107-00020759-00020863 attack points +ThASgKnQQ7g-00108-00020864-00021119 and goes to a thousand your damage on +ThASgKnQQ7g-00109-00021120-00021199 the board becomes +ThASgKnQQ7g-00110-00021200-00021486 three thousand you cannot kill and then +ThASgKnQQ7g-00111-00021487-00021550 it goes +ThASgKnQQ7g-00112-00021551-00021694 to your opponent's turn and that's not +ThASgKnQQ7g-00113-00021695-00022007 good but if for whatever reason +ThASgKnQQ7g-00114-00022008-00022327 you were able to get off a normal summon +ThASgKnQQ7g-00115-00022328-00022478 in the same situation you would get this +ThASgKnQQ7g-00116-00022479-00022767 monster out with your galaxy on +ThASgKnQQ7g-00117-00022768-00023063 and your photon dragon you'll have two +ThASgKnQQ7g-00118-00023064-00023222 monsters that can swing on the field +ThASgKnQQ7g-00119-00023223-00023278 with 2 +ThASgKnQQ7g-00120-00023279-00023622 000 and that's a firm 2 000 each +ThASgKnQQ7g-00121-00023623-00023927 so that's gonna be 8 000 damage so if +ThASgKnQQ7g-00122-00023928-00024111 this monster is karma cut +ThASgKnQQ7g-00123-00024112-00024294 if you have to use this effect to move a +ThASgKnQQ7g-00124-00024295-00024439 monster off the board +ThASgKnQQ7g-00125-00024440-00024647 whatever the case may be you have two +ThASgKnQQ7g-00126-00024648-00024878 solid monsters with 2 000 attack +ThASgKnQQ7g-00127-00024879-00025071 and in this deck which is an all or +ThASgKnQQ7g-00128-00025072-00025286 nothing style deck +ThASgKnQQ7g-00129-00025287-00025519 i really feel like you can't afford not +ThASgKnQQ7g-00130-00025520-00025591 to have +ThASgKnQQ7g-00131-00025592-00025887 a beater because when you half out +ThASgKnQQ7g-00132-00025888-00026062 photon thrasher he can't attack if +ThASgKnQQ7g-00133-00026063-00026239 there's another monster on the field +ThASgKnQQ7g-00134-00026239-00026502 if you have a photon vanisher full-time +ThASgKnQQ7g-00135-00026504-00026679 advantager can attack the first turn at +ThASgKnQQ7g-00136-00026680-00026862 special summit and it cannot be normal +ThASgKnQQ7g-00137-00026863-00026927 summoned +ThASgKnQQ7g-00138-00026927-00027111 and then now that leaves you with the +ThASgKnQQ7g-00139-00027112-00027246 only other beater +ThASgKnQQ7g-00140-00027247-00027543 is photon advancer and if this card as i +ThASgKnQQ7g-00141-00027544-00027639 mentioned before +ThASgKnQQ7g-00142-00027639-00027814 leaves the field this goes to instant +ThASgKnQQ7g-00143-00027816-00027951 1000 +ThASgKnQQ7g-00144-00027952-00028199 so that's not going to help you um in +ThASgKnQQ7g-00145-00028200-00028351 the long run and that's just kind of why +ThASgKnQQ7g-00146-00028352-00028527 i make the choices that i made here +ThASgKnQQ7g-00147-00028527-00028839 photon lizard is an amazing card +ThASgKnQQ7g-00148-00028839-00029062 basically for your for the price of your +ThASgKnQQ7g-00149-00029063-00029174 normal summon +ThASgKnQQ7g-00150-00029175-00029407 which is what people i guess fail to +ThASgKnQQ7g-00151-00029408-00029502 recognize +ThASgKnQQ7g-00152-00029504-00029646 you know just seeing that of course you +ThASgKnQQ7g-00153-00029647-00029918 can pop it and get a card but +ThASgKnQQ7g-00154-00029919-00030174 in for the cost of your normal summon +ThASgKnQQ7g-00155-00030175-00030374 you can tribute this card and get +ThASgKnQQ7g-00156-00030375-00030567 a card from your deck basically the +ThASgKnQQ7g-00157-00030568-00030823 special summon the only reason i don't +ThASgKnQQ7g-00158-00030824-00030879 run +ThASgKnQQ7g-00159-00030880-00031127 more than one photon lizard is that if i +ThASgKnQQ7g-00160-00031127-00031399 had two photon lizards in my hand +ThASgKnQQ7g-00161-00031400-00031718 basically that's that's a brick i can't +ThASgKnQQ7g-00162-00031719-00031951 do anything with two photon lizards if +ThASgKnQQ7g-00163-00031952-00032143 the deck just decided to shuffle up and +ThASgKnQQ7g-00164-00032144-00032407 hand me two photon lizards i'd be dead +ThASgKnQQ7g-00165-00032408-00032631 if the deck shuffle up and for whatever +ThASgKnQQ7g-00166-00032632-00032831 reasons has me a photon lizard +ThASgKnQQ7g-00167-00032832-00033231 and a uh galaxy eyes i'm dead +ThASgKnQQ7g-00168-00033232-00033527 but basically the whole idea is to get +ThASgKnQQ7g-00169-00033528-00033711 photon lizard behind +ThASgKnQQ7g-00170-00033712-00034007 any one of these other level 4 cards +ThASgKnQQ7g-00171-00034008-00034087 even +ThASgKnQQ7g-00172-00034088-00034471 a photon vanisher in some situations +ThASgKnQQ7g-00173-00034472-00034695 but basically you just want to use your +ThASgKnQQ7g-00174-00034696-00034823 photon lizard to +ThASgKnQQ7g-00175-00034824-00035039 always search out the vanisher because +ThASgKnQQ7g-00176-00035040-00035231 if you can get the vanisher basically +ThASgKnQQ7g-00177-00035232-00035383 vanisher is always going to guarantee +ThASgKnQQ7g-00178-00035384-00035511 you your plus one +ThASgKnQQ7g-00179-00035512-00035679 and if you get your plus one you can +ThASgKnQQ7g-00180-00035680-00035879 morph it into this +ThASgKnQQ7g-00181-00035880-00036071 or morph it into this which morning +ThASgKnQQ7g-00182-00036072-00036246 likely you'll be morphing into this +ThASgKnQQ7g-00183-00036247-00036439 and that's gonna open up your wing +ThASgKnQQ7g-00184-00036440-00036711 condition now as we're talking about +ThASgKnQQ7g-00185-00036712-00036983 the plus one i'm running two galaxias +ThASgKnQQ7g-00186-00036984-00037127 photon dragons +ThASgKnQQ7g-00187-00037128-00037399 yes it does increase the chance for a +ThASgKnQQ7g-00188-00037400-00037471 brick +ThASgKnQQ7g-00189-00037472-00037846 however running two does two things +ThASgKnQQ7g-00190-00037847-00038023 number one it guarantees you your plus +ThASgKnQQ7g-00191-00038024-00038183 one if you open with one +ThASgKnQQ7g-00192-00038184-00038462 because you can still go into it uh with +ThASgKnQQ7g-00193-00038463-00038623 photon vanisher +ThASgKnQQ7g-00194-00038624-00038887 number two running two allows you to +ThASgKnQQ7g-00195-00038888-00038935 play +ThASgKnQQ7g-00196-00038936-00039159 two in one turn and you might think that +ThASgKnQQ7g-00197-00039160-00039335 that's like a novel thing +ThASgKnQQ7g-00198-00039336-00039527 but there are random situations where +ThASgKnQQ7g-00199-00039528-00039687 summoning a second +ThASgKnQQ7g-00200-00039688-00039999 galaxy eyes can win you the duel or +ThASgKnQQ7g-00201-00040000-00040087 provide that +ThASgKnQQ7g-00202-00040088-00040374 additional level of control to a board +ThASgKnQQ7g-00203-00040375-00040574 so that you can effectively use +ThASgKnQQ7g-00204-00040575-00040807 your photon stream of destruction to +ThASgKnQQ7g-00205-00040808-00040918 actually win +ThASgKnQQ7g-00206-00040919-00041079 yeah so let's talk about the extra deck +ThASgKnQQ7g-00207-00041080-00041318 a little bit you got starleads lord +ThASgKnQQ7g-00208-00041319-00041439 galaxian +ThASgKnQQ7g-00209-00041440-00041695 laura galaxian is the breadwinner of the +ThASgKnQQ7g-00210-00041696-00041918 deck you already know laura galaxian +ThASgKnQQ7g-00211-00041919-00042239 you know this card is absolutely amazing +ThASgKnQQ7g-00212-00042240-00042439 it lets you pretty much summon your +ThASgKnQQ7g-00213-00042440-00042583 galaxy eyes from your hand +ThASgKnQQ7g-00214-00042584-00042927 or your deck not from the graveyard um +ThASgKnQQ7g-00215-00042928-00043143 and basically this card is gonna pretty +ThASgKnQQ7g-00216-00043144-00043351 much get your engine started +ThASgKnQQ7g-00217-00043352-00043702 with galaxian and um galaxy as photon +ThASgKnQQ7g-00218-00043703-00044015 dragon that's 5 000 damage on the board +ThASgKnQQ7g-00219-00044016-00044335 and basically if there's anything +ThASgKnQQ7g-00220-00044336-00044639 uh 1000 points or below on the field you +ThASgKnQQ7g-00221-00044640-00044823 automatically win the duel if that +ThASgKnQQ7g-00222-00044824-00045007 monsters in attack position +ThASgKnQQ7g-00223-00045008-00045302 but outside of that you pretty much got +ThASgKnQQ7g-00224-00045303-00045479 to work for it and use stuff like +ThASgKnQQ7g-00225-00045480-00045646 full-time stream of destruction +ThASgKnQQ7g-00226-00045647-00045987 so another card i'm using in here is +ThASgKnQQ7g-00227-00045988-00046262 paleodynamo this card is really good +ThASgKnQQ7g-00228-00046263-00046399 it's another light monster +ThASgKnQQ7g-00229-00046400-00046535 so you can play it in this deck +ThASgKnQQ7g-00230-00046536-00046758 comfortably pelea dynamo +ThASgKnQQ7g-00231-00046759-00046951 basically drops any monster on the +ThASgKnQQ7g-00232-00046952-00047127 fields attack points to zero +ThASgKnQQ7g-00233-00047128-00047295 and you gotta think about your deck like +ThASgKnQQ7g-00234-00047296-00047518 this on your first turn you can +ThASgKnQQ7g-00235-00047519-00047590 establish +ThASgKnQQ7g-00236-00047591-00047902 5 000 damage and then on your next turn +ThASgKnQQ7g-00237-00047903-00048079 let's say you have to drop pally a +ThASgKnQQ7g-00238-00048080-00048335 dynamo you can put another 2 000 damage +ThASgKnQQ7g-00239-00048336-00048567 that's 7 000 damage you can deal +ThASgKnQQ7g-00240-00048568-00048799 in two turns you just got to figure out +ThASgKnQQ7g-00241-00048800-00049062 how you're gonna get that damage across +ThASgKnQQ7g-00242-00049063-00049239 and that's pretty much like your bread +ThASgKnQQ7g-00243-00049240-00049439 and butter you know using stuff like +ThASgKnQQ7g-00244-00049440-00049679 paleo dynamo and using lower galaxian +ThASgKnQQ7g-00245-00049680-00049846 but then you have even more stuff +ThASgKnQQ7g-00246-00049847-00050071 because if you're playing it +ThASgKnQQ7g-00247-00050072-00050311 correctly and you're using your galaxy +ThASgKnQQ7g-00248-00050312-00050527 as photon dragon as a plus +ThASgKnQQ7g-00249-00050528-00050886 for your galaxy photon skill basically +ThASgKnQQ7g-00250-00050887-00051030 you're going to eventually get to a +ThASgKnQQ7g-00251-00051031-00051279 point where final turn is going to come +ThASgKnQQ7g-00252-00051279-00051414 down you're going to have two level +ThASgKnQQ7g-00253-00051415-00051463 fours +ThASgKnQQ7g-00254-00051464-00051750 to make one more exceeds if your life +ThASgKnQQ7g-00255-00051751-00051870 points are really low +ThASgKnQQ7g-00256-00051871-00052182 you can exceed into utopia ray for the +ThASgKnQQ7g-00257-00052183-00052358 utopia ray combo +ThASgKnQQ7g-00258-00052359-00052599 any monster on the field with 3 000 +ThASgKnQQ7g-00259-00052600-00052847 attack or below can be dropped to zero +ThASgKnQQ7g-00260-00052848-00053079 basically and you can use this monster +ThASgKnQQ7g-00261-00053079-00053247 to swing it for four thousand +ThASgKnQQ7g-00262-00053248-00053550 so think about it like this again if +ThASgKnQQ7g-00263-00053551-00053630 they survive +ThASgKnQQ7g-00264-00053632-00053942 5 000 damage somehow if they survive +ThASgKnQQ7g-00265-00053944-00054287 2 000 damage somehow and you survive all +ThASgKnQQ7g-00266-00054288-00054487 the way down into having pretty much +ThASgKnQQ7g-00267-00054488-00054815 one combo left you can still do this i +ThASgKnQQ7g-00268-00054816-00054887 rarely do +ThASgKnQQ7g-00269-00054888-00055199 the utopia ray combo honestly because +ThASgKnQQ7g-00270-00055200-00055415 i kind of clean up before it even gets +ThASgKnQQ7g-00271-00055416-00055550 to that standpoint +ThASgKnQQ7g-00272-00055551-00055871 and um there is some interesting uh +ThASgKnQQ7g-00273-00055872-00056182 cards that you can actually play uh +ThASgKnQQ7g-00274-00056183-00056382 using the utopia ray combo +ThASgKnQQ7g-00275-00056383-00056623 halfway to forever which is another card +ThASgKnQQ7g-00276-00056624-00056807 that i've been using it's been really +ThASgKnQQ7g-00277-00056808-00056911 really good +ThASgKnQQ7g-00278-00056912-00057215 halfway to forever pretty much allows +ThASgKnQQ7g-00279-00057216-00057263 you +ThASgKnQQ7g-00280-00057264-00057526 to use and exceed something in your +ThASgKnQQ7g-00281-00057527-00057647 opponent's turn +ThASgKnQQ7g-00282-00057648-00057966 basically to summon utopia utopia can +ThASgKnQQ7g-00283-00057967-00058119 negate the attack or you +ThASgKnQQ7g-00284-00058120-00058366 utopia can sit on the field and +ThASgKnQQ7g-00285-00058367-00058623 basically you chaos succeed into utopia +ThASgKnQQ7g-00286-00058624-00058679 ray +ThASgKnQQ7g-00287-00058679-00058894 and then attack for game and then just +ThASgKnQQ7g-00288-00058895-00059079 to round up the level fours +ThASgKnQQ7g-00289-00059079-00059319 i'm running costello omega you know +ThASgKnQQ7g-00290-00059320-00059463 having something that just hits for a +ThASgKnQQ7g-00291-00059464-00059511 little +ThASgKnQQ7g-00292-00059512-00059703 a little harder than 2000 definitely +ThASgKnQQ7g-00293-00059704-00059966 works but also because it's 2000 attack +ThASgKnQQ7g-00294-00059967-00060359 it goes within the flow of galaxy eyes +ThASgKnQQ7g-00295-00060360-00060399 effect +ThASgKnQQ7g-00296-00060400-00060599 if there's two monsters for 2000 attack +ThASgKnQQ7g-00297-00060600-00060759 you contribute those two monsters +ThASgKnQQ7g-00298-00060760-00060991 just bring him out on a special summon +ThASgKnQQ7g-00299-00060991-00061111 and that's another reason why you want +ThASgKnQQ7g-00300-00061112-00061271 to focus on making sure your monsters +ThASgKnQQ7g-00301-00061272-00061319 have +ThASgKnQQ7g-00302-00061320-00061566 2000 attack and then with the galaxy +ThASgKnQQ7g-00303-00061567-00061694 photon you have to use +ThASgKnQQ7g-00304-00061695-00061935 light so i mean i hope that all made +ThASgKnQQ7g-00305-00061936-00062006 sense +ThASgKnQQ7g-00306-00062007-00062254 i had a lot of fun playing this deck you +ThASgKnQQ7g-00307-00062255-00062430 know as you continue to watch this video +ThASgKnQQ7g-00308-00062432-00062535 you're going to see +ThASgKnQQ7g-00309-00062536-00062799 some more stuff from my live stream uh +ThASgKnQQ7g-00310-00062800-00062959 of some games that we played that were +ThASgKnQQ7g-00311-00062960-00063038 pretty good +ThASgKnQQ7g-00312-00063039-00063223 and then also you're going to take a +ThASgKnQQ7g-00313-00063224-00063487 look at some of the dual replays that +ThASgKnQQ7g-00314-00063488-00063671 have some really spicy action in there +ThASgKnQQ7g-00315-00063672-00063863 for you but that's it for me today my +ThASgKnQQ7g-00316-00063864-00063975 boys i'm going to be +ThASgKnQQ7g-00317-00063976-00064287 getting back out of here and uh now a +ThASgKnQQ7g-00318-00064288-00064399 message +ThASgKnQQ7g-00319-00064400-00064766 from our sponsor my boys +ThASgKnQQ7g-00320-00064767-00065119 the time has finally come yt dance +ThASgKnQQ7g-00321-00065120-00065430 merch store is now open we've got the +ThASgKnQQ7g-00322-00065432-00065879 invoca baby +ThASgKnQQ7g-00323-00065880-00066759 we've got the dark magic attack +ThASgKnQQ7g-00324-00066760-00067567 and the shiranui dog +ThASgKnQQ7g-00325-00067568-00067855 use the link in the description below to +ThASgKnQQ7g-00326-00067856-00067991 get this hot +ThASgKnQQ7g-00327-00067992-00068206 merch my boy it's only going to be +ThASgKnQQ7g-00328-00068207-00068367 available for february +ThASgKnQQ7g-00329-00068368-00068743 and when it's gone it's gone so +ThASgKnQQ7g-00330-00068744-00069063 click the link below to never +ThASgKnQQ7g-00331-00069064-00069775 miss +ThASgKnQQ7g-00332-00069776-00069991 if we do search for back row removal is +ThASgKnQQ7g-00333-00069992-00070143 to blow up your card if i don't search +ThASgKnQQ7g-00334-00070144-00070271 for back row removal +ThASgKnQQ7g-00335-00070272-00070438 i'm going to have the banish for your +ThASgKnQQ7g-00336-00070439-00070694 monster so +ThASgKnQQ7g-00337-00070695-00071215 oh well hunt time hunting time +ThASgKnQQ7g-00338-00071216-00071689 hunting time +ThASgKnQQ7g-00339-00071690-00072455 [Music] +ThASgKnQQ7g-00340-00072456-00072767 he's gonna need that +ThASgKnQQ7g-00341-00072768-00073006 he's gonna need that boy he's going to +ThASgKnQQ7g-00342-00073007-00073503 need that +ThASgKnQQ7g-00343-00073504-00073791 this isn't over between us never forget +ThASgKnQQ7g-00344-00073792-00073847 the name +ThASgKnQQ7g-00345-00073848-00074223 rise up star leash +ThASgKnQQ7g-00346-00074224-00074550 i wish he had gonzi cyclone +ThASgKnQQ7g-00347-00074551-00074838 sorry that's the that's how uh yu-gi-oh +ThASgKnQQ7g-00348-00074839-00075006 goes man sometimes you don't have that +ThASgKnQQ7g-00349-00075007-00075191 that's why uh +ThASgKnQQ7g-00350-00075192-00075567 you know it's haha +ThASgKnQQ7g-00351-00075568-00076187 here we go +ThASgKnQQ7g-00352-00076188-00076926 [Music] +ThASgKnQQ7g-00353-00076927-00077391 take my spell card here's my spell card +ThASgKnQQ7g-00354-00077392-00077573 all right time to give him the power +ThASgKnQQ7g-00355-00077574-00078215 [Music] +ThASgKnQQ7g-00356-00078216-00079647 time for the power +ThASgKnQQ7g-00357-00079648-00081282 lord galexian +ThASgKnQQ7g-00358-00081283-00081786 ah +ThASgKnQQ7g-00359-00081787-00082038 [Laughter] +ThASgKnQQ7g-00360-00082039-00082247 i love how they do the animation for +ThASgKnQQ7g-00361-00082248-00082391 this card +ThASgKnQQ7g-00362-00082392-00082535 i don't think i'm ever gonna get sick of +ThASgKnQQ7g-00363-00082536-00082911 that animation not even once +ThASgKnQQ7g-00364-00082912-00083292 uh not even once +ThASgKnQQ7g-00365-00083293-00084082 [Music] +ThASgKnQQ7g-00366-00084083-00084291 um +ThASgKnQQ7g-00367-00084292-00085079 [Music] +ThASgKnQQ7g-00368-00085080-00086882 let's go joey wheeler +ThASgKnQQ7g-00369-00086883-00087015 nice +ThASgKnQQ7g-00370-00087016-00087543 is that it really +ThASgKnQQ7g-00371-00087544-00087855 take that back from you right geeky ass +ThASgKnQQ7g-00372-00087856-00088903 haircut i see +ThASgKnQQ7g-00373-00088904-00090831 attack my beast +ThASgKnQQ7g-00374-00090832-00091211 i didn't know this gurito +ThASgKnQQ7g-00375-00091212-00092290 [Music] +ThASgKnQQ7g-00376-00092291-00092494 [Music] +ThASgKnQQ7g-00377-00092495-00093599 okay let's see what he does +ThASgKnQQ7g-00378-00093600-00093935 all right uh +ThASgKnQQ7g-00379-00093936-00094143 barracucci i'm not sure what that does +ThASgKnQQ7g-00380-00094144-00094343 again let's see +ThASgKnQQ7g-00381-00094344-00094487 if this car attacks the defense position +ThASgKnQQ7g-00382-00094488-00094647 monster flick piercing damage to the +ThASgKnQQ7g-00383-00094648-00094838 opponent yikes +ThASgKnQQ7g-00384-00094839-00095406 i got one defense position beast +ThASgKnQQ7g-00385-00095407-00095815 not too worried about this +ThASgKnQQ7g-00386-00095816-00096143 unless he's got v-nuts he's got that +ThASgKnQQ7g-00387-00096144-00096238 like +ThASgKnQQ7g-00388-00096239-00098082 mass change for bugs we'll see +ThASgKnQQ7g-00389-00098083-00099067 okay +ThASgKnQQ7g-00390-00099068-00099359 [Music] +ThASgKnQQ7g-00391-00099360-00100911 here i come +ThASgKnQQ7g-00392-00100912-00101303 activate a okay play spell +ThASgKnQQ7g-00393-00101304-00102463 okay damn +ThASgKnQQ7g-00394-00102464-00102577 sucks for you +ThASgKnQQ7g-00395-00102578-00103094 [Laughter] +ThASgKnQQ7g-00396-00103095-00103327 actually when he did that i wasn't sure +ThASgKnQQ7g-00397-00103328-00103463 if they were gonna +ThASgKnQQ7g-00398-00103464-00103702 i wasn't sure if that was gonna replay +ThASgKnQQ7g-00399-00103703-00103806 the battle or not +ThASgKnQQ7g-00400-00103807-00104142 because i mean the monster didn't move i +ThASgKnQQ7g-00401-00104143-00104199 guess +ThASgKnQQ7g-00402-00104200-00104454 but technically there was a monster +ThASgKnQQ7g-00403-00104455-00104606 added to the field so i guess it +ThASgKnQQ7g-00404-00104607-00104758 replayed the battle so +ThASgKnQQ7g-00405-00104759-00105486 it still got to do what it was gonna do +ThASgKnQQ7g-00406-00105488-00105702 maybe take out one of these crushers for +ThASgKnQQ7g-00407-00105703-00105790 an additional +ThASgKnQQ7g-00408-00105791-00106278 uh spell card +ThASgKnQQ7g-00409-00106279-00107283 but that's pretty much it +ThASgKnQQ7g-00410-00107283-00107486 [Music] +ThASgKnQQ7g-00411-00107488-00107863 all right like i only reason i don't +ThASgKnQQ7g-00412-00107864-00108031 like running more than one lizard is +ThASgKnQQ7g-00413-00108032-00108183 because sometimes you open with two +ThASgKnQQ7g-00414-00108183-00108351 lizards +ThASgKnQQ7g-00415-00108352-00108734 and you don't have uh a special summon +ThASgKnQQ7g-00416-00108735-00108919 that happened to me so many times i just +ThASgKnQQ7g-00417-00108920-00109110 was like all right one lizard should be +ThASgKnQQ7g-00418-00109111-00109183 fine +ThASgKnQQ7g-00419-00109183-00109327 because you can always work with a +ThASgKnQQ7g-00420-00109328-00109486 normal summon +ThASgKnQQ7g-00421-00109488-00110558 so let's hit up the galaxias +ThASgKnQQ7g-00422-00110559-00110727 but honestly it's like you can't it's +ThASgKnQQ7g-00423-00110728-00110934 kind of like +ThASgKnQQ7g-00424-00110935-00111127 it's kind of like you you can't really +ThASgKnQQ7g-00425-00111128-00111399 tell like which is gonna be +ThASgKnQQ7g-00426-00111400-00111543 the best because you never really know +ThASgKnQQ7g-00427-00111544-00111671 what you're gonna come up against when +ThASgKnQQ7g-00428-00111672-00111839 you come up against uh +ThASgKnQQ7g-00429-00111840-00112047 opponent like is one back row banish +ThASgKnQQ7g-00430-00112048-00112239 gonna be enough +ThASgKnQQ7g-00431-00112240-00112543 or do you need two you know +ThASgKnQQ7g-00432-00112544-00112743 like what's the opponent gonna do like +ThASgKnQQ7g-00433-00112744-00112895 you never really know +ThASgKnQQ7g-00434-00112896-00113151 i basically just wanna make sure i have +ThASgKnQQ7g-00435-00113152-00113358 a monster in hand that can be normal +ThASgKnQQ7g-00436-00113359-00113543 summit or special +ThASgKnQQ7g-00437-00113544-00113871 and uh top deck +ThASgKnQQ7g-00438-00113872-00114086 into another photon monster because +ThASgKnQQ7g-00439-00114088-00114223 basically if you can top deck to another +ThASgKnQQ7g-00440-00114224-00114390 photon monster you can stay in the game +ThASgKnQQ7g-00441-00114391-00114447 but +ThASgKnQQ7g-00442-00114448-00114607 if you can't get another photon monster +ThASgKnQQ7g-00443-00114608-00115151 you kind of lose +ThASgKnQQ7g-00444-00115152-00115551 sweet jesus merrick not you too +ThASgKnQQ7g-00445-00115552-00115927 merrick but merrick i +ThASgKnQQ7g-00446-00115928-00116247 but merrick i i thought you were a rare +ThASgKnQQ7g-00447-00116248-00116334 hunter +ThASgKnQQ7g-00448-00116335-00116631 but you're the master of the rare hunter +ThASgKnQQ7g-00449-00116632-00116847 merrick +ThASgKnQQ7g-00450-00116848-00117215 what are you doing merrick +ThASgKnQQ7g-00451-00117216-00117743 merrick +ThASgKnQQ7g-00452-00117744-00117910 you're not supposed to be doing this +ThASgKnQQ7g-00453-00117911-00118183 merrick +ThASgKnQQ7g-00454-00118183-00119031 what are you doing merrick +ThASgKnQQ7g-00455-00119032-00119671 oh merrick +ThASgKnQQ7g-00456-00119672-00120110 merrick stream of destruction +ThASgKnQQ7g-00457-00120111-00121283 my turn is +ThASgKnQQ7g-00458-00121284-00121444 [Applause] +ThASgKnQQ7g-00459-00121445-00121883 [Music] +ThASgKnQQ7g-00460-00121883-00123278 merrick +ThASgKnQQ7g-00461-00123279-00124375 sorry merrick +ThASgKnQQ7g-00462-00124376-00124686 oh god no oh +ThASgKnQQ7g-00463-00124688-00125351 sweet jesus +ThASgKnQQ7g-00464-00125352-00125663 oh god +ThASgKnQQ7g-00465-00125664-00126039 oh god +ThASgKnQQ7g-00466-00126040-00126383 all right +ThASgKnQQ7g-00467-00126383-00126734 okay uh +ThASgKnQQ7g-00468-00126735-00127031 it says it cannot be destroyed by battle +ThASgKnQQ7g-00469-00127032-00127903 or opponent's card effects also you can +ThASgKnQQ7g-00470-00127904-00129127 [Music] +ThASgKnQQ7g-00471-00129128-00129439 about the field what +ThASgKnQQ7g-00472-00129440-00129743 light imprisoning mirror you +ThASgKnQQ7g-00473-00129744-00130071 fiendish change +ThASgKnQQ7g-00474-00130072-00130510 dammit light imprisoning mirror you +ThASgKnQQ7g-00475-00130511-00130671 scoundrel +ThASgKnQQ7g-00476-00130672-00131031 you scam artist +ThASgKnQQ7g-00477-00131032-00131203 you scum machine +ThASgKnQQ7g-00478-00131204-00131407 [Laughter] +ThASgKnQQ7g-00479-00131408-00132183 play phoenix no +ThASgKnQQ7g-00480-00132184-00132766 no no +ThASgKnQQ7g-00481-00132767-00133239 no no +ThASgKnQQ7g-00482-00133240-00133583 bananas +ThASgKnQQ7g-00483-00133584-00133783 you can banish it if you want yeah go +ThASgKnQQ7g-00484-00133784-00133983 ahead that's all you that's all you're +ThASgKnQQ7g-00485-00133984-00134047 gonna get +ThASgKnQQ7g-00486-00134048-00134166 that's all you're gonna get you don't +ThASgKnQQ7g-00487-00134167-00134359 get nothing else +ThASgKnQQ7g-00488-00134360-00134527 you're gonna get nothing else that +ThASgKnQQ7g-00489-00134528-00134919 crazy wow +ThASgKnQQ7g-00490-00134920-00135231 wow +ThASgKnQQ7g-00491-00135232-00135902 wow light imprisoning mirror +ThASgKnQQ7g-00492-00135903-00136543 dammit dammit +ThASgKnQQ7g-00493-00136544-00137501 scoundrel you scoundrel +ThASgKnQQ7g-00494-00137502-00138253 [Music] +ThASgKnQQ7g-00495-00138254-00138599 [Music] +ThASgKnQQ7g-00496-00138600-00138935 says when this guy's activated add a +ThASgKnQQ7g-00497-00138936-00139159 evil eye card from your deck to the hand +ThASgKnQQ7g-00498-00139160-00139287 but once we're turned in down +ThASgKnQQ7g-00499-00139288-00139359 translation +ThASgKnQQ7g-00500-00139360-00139654 evil eye monster is attacked by evil eye +ThASgKnQQ7g-00501-00139655-00139743 uh +ThASgKnQQ7g-00502-00139744-00140014 scenery is a spell card and tribal gone +ThASgKnQQ7g-00503-00140015-00140863 you can make the battle damage +ThASgKnQQ7g-00504-00140864-00141302 so basically all right +ThASgKnQQ7g-00505-00141303-00141631 just in case +ThASgKnQQ7g-00506-00141632-00142926 i'm attacking your beast +ThASgKnQQ7g-00507-00142927-00143254 don't make the wrong move +ThASgKnQQ7g-00508-00143255-00144014 all right +ThASgKnQQ7g-00509-00144015-00144957 yeah don't make the wrong move +ThASgKnQQ7g-00510-00144958-00145687 [Music] +ThASgKnQQ7g-00511-00145688-00145839 now he's in trouble he's like what am i +ThASgKnQQ7g-00512-00145840-00146007 gonna do dawg i don't know what you're +ThASgKnQQ7g-00513-00146008-00146231 gonna do +ThASgKnQQ7g-00514-00146232-00146431 i guess if he topdecked into the monster +ThASgKnQQ7g-00515-00146432-00146654 i'm gonna get the vanish on it so +ThASgKnQQ7g-00516-00146655-00146887 you know i like how you can just tear +ThASgKnQQ7g-00517-00146888-00146999 that board up +ThASgKnQQ7g-00518-00147000-00147183 that's why i love this deck it's like +ThASgKnQQ7g-00519-00147184-00147375 all right well i need background removal +ThASgKnQQ7g-00520-00147376-00147502 before i go in +ThASgKnQQ7g-00521-00147503-00147766 search backroad removal back removal go +ThASgKnQQ7g-00522-00147767-00147959 in +ThASgKnQQ7g-00523-00147960-00148159 what does this do this is when this card +ThASgKnQQ7g-00524-00148160-00148287 is activated you can banish +ThASgKnQQ7g-00525-00148288-00148543 one evil i card from the graveyard draw +ThASgKnQQ7g-00526-00148544-00148735 a card once per turn after damage +ThASgKnQQ7g-00527-00148736-00148854 calculation +ThASgKnQQ7g-00528-00148855-00149119 you live monster attack you can banish +ThASgKnQQ7g-00529-00149120-00149223 that card there +ThASgKnQQ7g-00530-00149224-00149487 oh wow if you just spoke card you could +ThASgKnQQ7g-00531-00149488-00149631 talk +ThASgKnQQ7g-00532-00149632-00149902 to return them okay now the pretty good +ThASgKnQQ7g-00533-00149903-00150087 top deck +ThASgKnQQ7g-00534-00150088-00150399 all right what else did you get boy what +ThASgKnQQ7g-00535-00150400-00150590 else did you get boy +ThASgKnQQ7g-00536-00150591-00151502 what else did you get boy +ThASgKnQQ7g-00537-00151503-00152807 add evil eye monster um yeah go ahead +ThASgKnQQ7g-00538-00152808-00153414 got my own come on +ThASgKnQQ7g-00539-00153415-00153854 yes that's a pretty good top deck +ThASgKnQQ7g-00540-00153855-00154159 top deck into that to grab another that +ThASgKnQQ7g-00541-00154160-00154199 was a nice +ThASgKnQQ7g-00542-00154200-00155993 time dad um +ThASgKnQQ7g-00543-00155994-00156902 [Music] +ThASgKnQQ7g-00544-00156903-00157263 lose to an amateur like you yes +ThASgKnQQ7g-00545-00157264-00157519 i'm enjoy it before it gets like you +ThASgKnQQ7g-00546-00157520-00157607 know +ThASgKnQQ7g-00547-00157608-00157999 banned limited nuked nerfed +ThASgKnQQ7g-00548-00158000-00158351 disgusted roasted +ThASgKnQQ7g-00549-00158352-00158775 oh and if you get that photon card about +ThASgKnQQ7g-00550-00158776-00158854 your deck +ThASgKnQQ7g-00551-00158855-00159190 maybe you get some pluses on your dude +ThASgKnQQ7g-00552-00159191-00159399 all right here we go now this is a good +ThASgKnQQ7g-00553-00159400-00159535 hand too +ThASgKnQQ7g-00554-00159536-00159759 cause it's like all monsters you know +ThASgKnQQ7g-00555-00159760-00159895 what i'm going to do +ThASgKnQQ7g-00556-00159896-00160190 or two in the back row if i draw a +ThASgKnQQ7g-00557-00160191-00160359 gaussian cyclone down you know exactly +ThASgKnQQ7g-00558-00160360-00160519 what i'm doing gonna do +ThASgKnQQ7g-00559-00160520-00160975 i did not draw a galaxy cyclone uh +ThASgKnQQ7g-00560-00160976-00161135 yeah since i can just special summon i +ThASgKnQQ7g-00561-00161136-00161311 might just go in +ThASgKnQQ7g-00562-00161312-00161687 like with this yeah still going with the +ThASgKnQQ7g-00563-00161688-00161959 plus +ThASgKnQQ7g-00564-00161960-00163037 it's over +ThASgKnQQ7g-00565-00163038-00163487 [Music] +ThASgKnQQ7g-00566-00163488-00163883 yes all right we've got the photon +ThASgKnQQ7g-00567-00163884-00164078 dragon +ThASgKnQQ7g-00568-00164079-00164414 let's flip flop uh +ThASgKnQQ7g-00569-00164415-00164726 we're gonna send the photon dragon back +ThASgKnQQ7g-00570-00164727-00164902 i mean we can either get the banish or +ThASgKnQQ7g-00571-00164903-00165054 we can get the destruction and +ThASgKnQQ7g-00572-00165055-00165159 honestly i'm gonna go with the +ThASgKnQQ7g-00573-00165160-00165375 destruction because i think he +ThASgKnQQ7g-00574-00165376-00165975 was holding back and waiting waiting +ThASgKnQQ7g-00575-00165976-00166302 all right what do we get +ThASgKnQQ7g-00576-00166303-00166687 yikes all right is the dark magician +ThASgKnQQ7g-00577-00166688-00167190 though +ThASgKnQQ7g-00578-00167191-00167383 like is he like is he rocking dark +ThASgKnQQ7g-00579-00167384-00167895 magician though +ThASgKnQQ7g-00580-00167896-00168735 uh he could be +ThASgKnQQ7g-00581-00168736-00169151 he could be doing dark magician +ThASgKnQQ7g-00582-00169152-00170499 i'm gonna hope that he isn't +ThASgKnQQ7g-00583-00170500-00170902 [Music] +ThASgKnQQ7g-00584-00170903-00171278 uh yeah i mean if he's got dark +ThASgKnQQ7g-00585-00171279-00171526 condition he's got darkness +ThASgKnQQ7g-00586-00171527-00171838 overlay units to energize its effects +ThASgKnQQ7g-00587-00171839-00172063 if he's got it he's got it if he doesn't +ThASgKnQQ7g-00588-00172064-00172566 he's not +ThASgKnQQ7g-00589-00172567-00173183 [Music] +ThASgKnQQ7g-00590-00173184-00173543 i love that so much all right +ThASgKnQQ7g-00591-00173544-00173702 i'm gonna try to knock him over the head +ThASgKnQQ7g-00592-00173703-00174302 real quick +ThASgKnQQ7g-00593-00174303-00174695 all right +ThASgKnQQ7g-00594-00174696-00175207 you gotta give it to me +ThASgKnQQ7g-00595-00175208-00175438 you got to give it to me come on this is +ThASgKnQQ7g-00596-00175439-00177135 just karma cut this gg +ThASgKnQQ7g-00597-00177136-00177502 that's fine i'm not afraid of your dark +ThASgKnQQ7g-00598-00177503-00177807 magicians yugi +ThASgKnQQ7g-00599-00177808-00178607 their cheeks will be clapped soon enough +ThASgKnQQ7g-00600-00178608-00179166 get on with it +ThASgKnQQ7g-00601-00179167-00179487 part of the cards it won't save you yugi +ThASgKnQQ7g-00602-00179488-00179838 i'll still clap your anime cheeks +ThASgKnQQ7g-00603-00179839-00180126 we still got a powerful out a powerful +ThASgKnQQ7g-00604-00180127-00180287 out +ThASgKnQQ7g-00605-00180288-00180583 i still believe in my cards leave all +ThASgKnQQ7g-00606-00180584-00180702 you want your cheeks are gonna be +ThASgKnQQ7g-00607-00180703-00181280 clapped +ThASgKnQQ7g-00608-00181281-00182083 [Music] +ThASgKnQQ7g-00609-00182084-00183487 here +ThASgKnQQ7g-00610-00183488-00185223 a powerful beast indeed +ThASgKnQQ7g-00611-00185224-00187535 strike if you dare +ThASgKnQQ7g-00612-00187536-00188487 time to clap this woof cheeks +ThASgKnQQ7g-00613-00188488-00189226 special sugar +ThASgKnQQ7g-00614-00189227-00190161 [Music] +ThASgKnQQ7g-00615-00190162-00190438 [Music] +ThASgKnQQ7g-00616-00190439-00191102 i'll get +ThASgKnQQ7g-00617-00191103-00191559 rise up my beast +ThASgKnQQ7g-00618-00191560-00192687 the other star lies +ThASgKnQQ7g-00619-00192688-00193640 to activate its effect +ThASgKnQQ7g-00620-00193641-00194399 [Laughter] +ThASgKnQQ7g-00621-00194400-00194711 the true embodiment of the light +ThASgKnQQ7g-00622-00194712-00195183 say hello to galaxy eyes +ThASgKnQQ7g-00623-00195184-00195654 yes come on out my beast +ThASgKnQQ7g-00624-00195655-00197471 the time has come yugi it's battle time +ThASgKnQQ7g-00625-00197472-00197790 i lost whatever strategies you try +ThASgKnQQ7g-00626-00197791-00198183 they'll all fail against me let's go +ThASgKnQQ7g-00627-00198184-00198511 let's go move man all right come on +ThASgKnQQ7g-00628-00198512-00198814 lord galaxian bless me with the god +ThASgKnQQ7g-00629-00198815-00199031 opening oh no i'm going second +ThASgKnQQ7g-00630-00199032-00199287 all right still lord galaction bless me +ThASgKnQQ7g-00631-00199288-00199478 with the god opening hand i need +ThASgKnQQ7g-00632-00199479-00199695 to clap sartorius in one turn sweet +ThASgKnQQ7g-00633-00199696-00199935 jesus +ThASgKnQQ7g-00634-00199936-00201759 this is this is nearly it uh +ThASgKnQQ7g-00635-00201760-00202063 god sees the like cyclone on this clown +ThASgKnQQ7g-00636-00202064-00202550 nice +ThASgKnQQ7g-00637-00202551-00204359 send this back +ThASgKnQQ7g-00638-00204360-00205782 uh +ThASgKnQQ7g-00639-00205783-00206079 has in store for you two karma cut and +ThASgKnQQ7g-00640-00206080-00206246 affine comedian +ThASgKnQQ7g-00641-00206248-00206727 great all right +ThASgKnQQ7g-00642-00206728-00207282 all right here we go again the summon +ThASgKnQQ7g-00643-00207283-00208375 destiny +ThASgKnQQ7g-00644-00208376-00208646 [Music] +ThASgKnQQ7g-00645-00208648-00208951 i'm gonna kill you +ThASgKnQQ7g-00646-00208952-00209414 i'm gonna kill you i'm gonna kill you +ThASgKnQQ7g-00647-00209415-00209806 i'm gonna kill you bro +ThASgKnQQ7g-00648-00209807-00210023 now this is what this is why you need +ThASgKnQQ7g-00649-00210023-00210158 crusher +ThASgKnQQ7g-00650-00210159-00210406 this is why you need crusher right here +ThASgKnQQ7g-00651-00210407-00210727 this is why you need crusher bro +ThASgKnQQ7g-00652-00210728-00210910 this is why you need crusher this is +ThASgKnQQ7g-00653-00210911-00211110 this is why you need crusher and not +ThASgKnQQ7g-00654-00211111-00211303 lizard sometimes you gotta push +ThASgKnQQ7g-00655-00211304-00211463 somebody's chest the +ThASgKnQQ7g-00656-00211464-00211734 in this man's chest needs to get pushed +ThASgKnQQ7g-00657-00211735-00211775 in +ThASgKnQQ7g-00658-00211776-00212191 don't you agree +ThASgKnQQ7g-00659-00212192-00212503 he's not oh you scam +ThASgKnQQ7g-00660-00212504-00212815 you filth you +ThASgKnQQ7g-00662-00225483-00226134 so +ThASgKnQQ7g-00663-00226135-00227486 until they're done +ThASgKnQQ7g-00664-00227487-00228198 [Music] +ThASgKnQQ7g-00665-00228200-00228398 for you tell me cause i'm looking out +ThASgKnQQ7g-00666-00228400-00228719 for you this +TiF8CV1AwPk-00000-00000000-00000007 [Music] +TiF8CV1AwPk-00001-00000008-00001453 okay +TiF8CV1AwPk-00002-00001454-00002292 [Music] +TiF8CV1AwPk-00003-00002293-00002902 [Music] +TiF8CV1AwPk-00004-00002903-00005815 there's a wow +TiF8CV1AwPk-00005-00005816-00005985 okay +TiF8CV1AwPk-00006-00005986-00008190 [Music] +TiF8CV1AwPk-00007-00008191-00008931 [Music] +TiF8CV1AwPk-00008-00008932-00009110 [Music] +TiF8CV1AwPk-00009-00009111-00009368 okay +TiF8CV1AwPk-00010-00009369-00012368 [Music] +TiF8CV1AwPk-00011-00012369-00013457 [Music] +TiF8CV1AwPk-00012-00013458-00015607 [Music] +TiF8CV1AwPk-00013-00015608-00015874 thank you +TiF8CV1AwPk-00014-00015875-00016505 [Music] +TiRPvc10gYk-00000-00000370-00002583 [Music] +TiRPvc10gYk-00001-00002584-00002671 it's +TiRPvc10gYk-00002-00002672-00002887 just been hell on earth +TiRPvc10gYk-00003-00002888-00003079 we've been waiting for nearly eight +TiRPvc10gYk-00004-00003080-00003303 years why do you think the story still +TiRPvc10gYk-00005-00003304-00003590 resonates after so much time the largest +TiRPvc10gYk-00006-00003592-00003831 longest most mysterious event in +TiRPvc10gYk-00007-00003832-00003999 aviation history +TiRPvc10gYk-00008-00004000-00004143 is this the biggest break we've had it's +TiRPvc10gYk-00009-00004144-00004286 a game changer +TiRPvc10gYk-00010-00004287-00004519 that puts the plane where +TiRPvc10gYk-00011-00004520-00004791 we think the point of impact was +TiRPvc10gYk-00012-00004792-00005143 this is it it's massive that is a key +TiRPvc10gYk-00013-00005144-00005431 that will help us unlock this mystery +TiRPvc10gYk-00014-00005432-00005583 we've got to give it a red hot go +TiRPvc10gYk-00015-00005584-00005735 absolutely we would stand ready to +TiRPvc10gYk-00016-00005736-00005927 assist as we're asked +TiRPvc10gYk-00017-00005928-00006118 if that doesn't say we need to search +TiRPvc10gYk-00018-00006119-00006238 again +TiRPvc10gYk-00019-00006239-00006767 i don't know what does +TiRPvc10gYk-00020-00006768-00006895 we've been investigating the +TiRPvc10gYk-00021-00006895-00007142 disappearance of flight mh370 for +TiRPvc10gYk-00022-00007143-00007455 several years now in 2020 we brought you +TiRPvc10gYk-00023-00007456-00007710 the groundbreaking report the untold +TiRPvc10gYk-00024-00007711-00007823 story +TiRPvc10gYk-00025-00007823-00008063 now nearly eight years after it went +TiRPvc10gYk-00026-00008064-00008207 missing there's been another +TiRPvc10gYk-00027-00008208-00008503 breakthrough and potentially a major one +TiRPvc10gYk-00028-00008504-00008814 the precise location of the aircraft +TiRPvc10gYk-00029-00008815-00009031 surely now we owe it to the families for +TiRPvc10gYk-00030-00009032-00009151 there to be +TiRPvc10gYk-00031-00009152-00011078 one final search +TiRPvc10gYk-00032-00011079-00011159 it's +TiRPvc10gYk-00033-00011160-00011383 overwhelming to think that something so +TiRPvc10gYk-00034-00011384-00011670 simple could actually solve this mystery +TiRPvc10gYk-00035-00011671-00011895 nearly eight years on +TiRPvc10gYk-00036-00011896-00012038 and it's +TiRPvc10gYk-00037-00012039-00012246 heartbreaking for us but the fact that +TiRPvc10gYk-00038-00012247-00012495 has something has come about +TiRPvc10gYk-00039-00012496-00012767 and is so promising we have to hold on +TiRPvc10gYk-00040-00012768-00012966 to that because that's all we've got is +TiRPvc10gYk-00041-00012967-00013018 hope +TiRPvc10gYk-00042-00013019-00013558 [Music] +TiRPvc10gYk-00043-00013559-00013743 why do you think it's so important mike +TiRPvc10gYk-00044-00013744-00013855 to find it +TiRPvc10gYk-00045-00013856-00014094 to go again if for nothing else for the +TiRPvc10gYk-00046-00014095-00014438 next of kin we need to put this to bed +TiRPvc10gYk-00047-00014440-00014671 the only reason to +TiRPvc10gYk-00048-00014672-00014815 to keep looking is to find the flight +TiRPvc10gYk-00049-00014816-00015119 recorder +TiRPvc10gYk-00050-00015119-00015279 an aircraft has gone missing and we +TiRPvc10gYk-00051-00015280-00015943 don't know why +TiRPvc10gYk-00052-00015944-00016175 former qantas captain mike glenn is on a +TiRPvc10gYk-00053-00016176-00016279 mission +TiRPvc10gYk-00054-00016280-00016486 he wants another search launched for the +TiRPvc10gYk-00055-00016487-00016822 plane and he believes he knows how to +TiRPvc10gYk-00056-00016823-00017014 find it +TiRPvc10gYk-00057-00017015-00017139 [Music] +TiRPvc10gYk-00058-00017140-00017555 wspr whisper may help us discover where +TiRPvc10gYk-00059-00017556-00017839 mh370 is there's a good chance yes i +TiRPvc10gYk-00060-00017840-00018248 think so +TiRPvc10gYk-00061-00018249-00018935 [Music] +TiRPvc10gYk-00062-00018936-00019150 whisper is a network of weak radio +TiRPvc10gYk-00063-00019151-00019407 signals that covers the globe it's led +TiRPvc10gYk-00064-00019408-00019686 to the creation of a revolutionary new +TiRPvc10gYk-00065-00019687-00019863 tracking technology +TiRPvc10gYk-00066-00019864-00020230 using the most unlikely of sources +TiRPvc10gYk-00067-00020231-00020335 amateur +TiRPvc10gYk-00068-00020336-00020591 or ham radios +TiRPvc10gYk-00069-00020592-00020894 ham radio is a amateur radio operator +TiRPvc10gYk-00070-00020895-00021007 using +TiRPvc10gYk-00071-00021008-00021183 long range radios and what's their +TiRPvc10gYk-00072-00021184-00021430 purpose they talk to each other around +TiRPvc10gYk-00073-00021431-00021543 the world around the world they're +TiRPvc10gYk-00074-00021544-00021678 looking at aircraft +TiRPvc10gYk-00075-00021679-00021839 this one's here this one's there they're +TiRPvc10gYk-00076-00021840-00021967 not even looking at aircraft they're +TiRPvc10gYk-00077-00021968-00022119 just talking to each other they're +TiRPvc10gYk-00078-00022120-00022358 logging who who can talk to them and all +TiRPvc10gYk-00079-00022359-00022558 this sort of thing they this whole idea +TiRPvc10gYk-00080-00022559-00022750 about tracking aircraft was a very +TiRPvc10gYk-00081-00022751-00022991 recent development +TiRPvc10gYk-00082-00022992-00023222 with input from captain mike glenn +TiRPvc10gYk-00083-00023223-00023447 british aerospace engineer richard +TiRPvc10gYk-00084-00023448-00023735 godfrey developed the program +TiRPvc10gYk-00085-00023736-00023942 and this is how it works +TiRPvc10gYk-00086-00023943-00024263 ham operators send out signals to see +TiRPvc10gYk-00087-00024264-00024511 how far they travel when it's received +TiRPvc10gYk-00088-00024512-00024807 by another operator it's logged into the +TiRPvc10gYk-00089-00024808-00024967 whisper database +TiRPvc10gYk-00090-00024968-00025430 records go back to 2009 +TiRPvc10gYk-00091-00025431-00025678 where does mh370 fit in well people +TiRPvc10gYk-00092-00025679-00025878 started thinking uh maybe +TiRPvc10gYk-00093-00025879-00026055 with the knowledge that when aircraft +TiRPvc10gYk-00094-00026056-00026262 passed through these links these links +TiRPvc10gYk-00095-00026263-00026423 between these two stations that +TiRPvc10gYk-00096-00026424-00026687 sometimes they change the signal +TiRPvc10gYk-00097-00026688-00026858 and that can be picked up +TiRPvc10gYk-00098-00026858-00026990 [Music] +TiRPvc10gYk-00099-00026991-00027279 these signals act like tripwires if an +TiRPvc10gYk-00100-00027280-00027518 aircraft flies through them they can +TiRPvc10gYk-00101-00027519-00027655 then be tracked +TiRPvc10gYk-00102-00027656-00027927 and it's precise the signals are sent +TiRPvc10gYk-00103-00027927-00028311 out every two minutes this has now led +TiRPvc10gYk-00104-00028312-00028558 to a much more detailed flight path for +TiRPvc10gYk-00105-00028560-00028735 mh 370 +TiRPvc10gYk-00106-00028736-00028918 and more importantly +TiRPvc10gYk-00107-00028919-00029479 its final resting place +TiRPvc10gYk-00108-00029480-00029758 it's the biggest breakthrough for a long +TiRPvc10gYk-00109-00029760-00029918 time right +TiRPvc10gYk-00110-00029919-00030167 it's massive it's massive and look it's +TiRPvc10gYk-00111-00030168-00030343 something we've been waiting for nearly +TiRPvc10gYk-00112-00030344-00030527 eight years +TiRPvc10gYk-00113-00030527-00030823 and you know there has been a hiatus +TiRPvc10gYk-00114-00030824-00031087 with covid and which we understand but +TiRPvc10gYk-00115-00031088-00031318 it's also given you know these experts +TiRPvc10gYk-00116-00031319-00031695 time to go back sit down run the numbers +TiRPvc10gYk-00117-00031695-00031911 you know i connect the dots at this +TiRPvc10gYk-00118-00031912-00032023 point +TiRPvc10gYk-00119-00032024-00032414 it really just blew my mind it was have +TiRPvc10gYk-00120-00032416-00032631 we found it this is it this is what we +TiRPvc10gYk-00121-00032632-00033030 need +TiRPvc10gYk-00122-00033031-00033246 [Music] +TiRPvc10gYk-00123-00033247-00033527 potentially this is huge potentially +TiRPvc10gYk-00124-00033528-00033790 very much so it's it i'd say it's a game +TiRPvc10gYk-00125-00033791-00033983 changer because +TiRPvc10gYk-00126-00033984-00034255 it introduces a whole +TiRPvc10gYk-00127-00034256-00034431 whole new +TiRPvc10gYk-00128-00034432-00034559 way of thinking about what actually +TiRPvc10gYk-00129-00034560-00034799 happened +TiRPvc10gYk-00130-00034800-00035015 to understand what happened we need to +TiRPvc10gYk-00131-00035016-00035246 go back to the beginning to the launch +TiRPvc10gYk-00132-00035247-00035597 pad of our investigation into mh370 +TiRPvc10gYk-00133-00035598-00036239 [Music] +TiRPvc10gYk-00134-00036240-00036415 [Music] +TiRPvc10gYk-00135-00036416-00036646 in the history of aviation there's never +TiRPvc10gYk-00136-00036647-00036879 been a mystery like malaysia airlines +TiRPvc10gYk-00137-00036880-00037159 flight 370. it's so significant that +TiRPvc10gYk-00138-00037160-00037479 that flight number mh370 is known by +TiRPvc10gYk-00139-00037480-00037607 most people +TiRPvc10gYk-00140-00037608-00037783 it was a modern passenger aircraft that +TiRPvc10gYk-00141-00037784-00037967 took off from this runway in kuala +TiRPvc10gYk-00142-00037968-00038039 lumpur +TiRPvc10gYk-00143-00038040-00038415 on the 8th of march 2014 and simply +TiRPvc10gYk-00144-00038416-00038662 vanished from the radars with its pilots +TiRPvc10gYk-00145-00038663-00039102 its crew and its passengers on board +TiRPvc10gYk-00146-00039103-00039407 even today no one knows where it is but +TiRPvc10gYk-00147-00039408-00039607 much more is known about what happened +TiRPvc10gYk-00148-00039608-00039871 the alleged cover-ups the investigative +TiRPvc10gYk-00149-00039872-00040151 failures and the possible motives of a +TiRPvc10gYk-00150-00040152-00041143 pilot in command +TiRPvc10gYk-00151-00041144-00041399 it was business as usual at kuala lumpur +TiRPvc10gYk-00152-00041400-00041607 international airport +TiRPvc10gYk-00153-00041608-00042167 nothing seemed out of the ordinary +TiRPvc10gYk-00154-00042168-00042399 not the planes on the tarmac or the +TiRPvc10gYk-00155-00042400-00042679 passengers in the terminal +TiRPvc10gYk-00156-00042680-00042943 among those passing through security +TiRPvc10gYk-00157-00042944-00043183 captain zahari ahmed shah +TiRPvc10gYk-00158-00043184-00043471 followed by first officer farik hamid +TiRPvc10gYk-00159-00043472-00043767 the pilots of mh370 +TiRPvc10gYk-00160-00043768-00044174 one a junior the other a veteran +TiRPvc10gYk-00161-00044175-00044335 he has been flying +TiRPvc10gYk-00162-00044336-00044671 on seven triple seven as a captain since +TiRPvc10gYk-00163-00044672-00045030 1998 and he has clocked well over 16 000 +TiRPvc10gYk-00164-00045031-00045711 like i was so very senior captain +TiRPvc10gYk-00165-00045712-00045935 mh370 was triple seven it's a pretty +TiRPvc10gYk-00166-00045936-00046143 decent aircraft it's a there's a lot of +TiRPvc10gYk-00167-00046144-00046479 europe so captains are hari shah he was +TiRPvc10gYk-00168-00046480-00046590 on a +TiRPvc10gYk-00169-00046591-00046879 very good airline in very good plane +TiRPvc10gYk-00170-00046880-00047158 yeah and he was a type-rated uh examiner +TiRPvc10gYk-00171-00047159-00047407 too so he's at the top of the tree so +TiRPvc10gYk-00172-00047408-00047599 pretty powerful positions yes and very +TiRPvc10gYk-00173-00047600-00048830 trusted +TiRPvc10gYk-00174-00048831-00049143 at 12 42 in the morning local time +TiRPvc10gYk-00175-00049144-00049423 malaysia airlines flight 370 +TiRPvc10gYk-00176-00049424-00051287 left the runway +TiRPvc10gYk-00177-00051288-00051575 good night malaysia 370 were the last +TiRPvc10gYk-00178-00051576-00051882 words heard from anyone on that +TiRPvc10gYk-00179-00051883-00052246 flight and at the same time the plane +TiRPvc10gYk-00180-00052247-00052887 disappeared from radar screens +TiRPvc10gYk-00181-00052888-00053023 the aircraft +TiRPvc10gYk-00182-00053024-00053271 was supposed to land in beijing at 6 30 +TiRPvc10gYk-00183-00053272-00053359 am +TiRPvc10gYk-00184-00053360-00053607 so were you still hoping that mh370 +TiRPvc10gYk-00185-00053608-00053838 would still arrive in beijing +TiRPvc10gYk-00186-00053839-00054230 yes +TiRPvc10gYk-00187-00054232-00054503 6 30 a.m in beijing when the plane +TiRPvc10gYk-00188-00054504-00054782 should have landed delayed flashed on +TiRPvc10gYk-00189-00054783-00055007 the arrivals board +TiRPvc10gYk-00190-00055008-00055575 panic sets in +TiRPvc10gYk-00191-00055576-00055782 the last point of contact was over the +TiRPvc10gYk-00192-00055783-00055950 south china sea +TiRPvc10gYk-00193-00055951-00056319 so that's where a search was launched +TiRPvc10gYk-00194-00056320-00056607 i heard about the disappearance +TiRPvc10gYk-00195-00056608-00056799 about 15 hours after it happened i was +TiRPvc10gYk-00196-00056800-00057007 up in bangkok at the time +TiRPvc10gYk-00197-00057008-00057303 mike glenn was flying back to australia +TiRPvc10gYk-00198-00057304-00057711 just after mh370 went missing +TiRPvc10gYk-00199-00057712-00058015 his flight took him over the south china +TiRPvc10gYk-00200-00058016-00058103 sea +TiRPvc10gYk-00201-00058104-00058326 when i got there +TiRPvc10gYk-00202-00058327-00058591 there is a feature of the gulf of +TiRPvc10gYk-00203-00058591-00058799 thailand where there are fishing boats +TiRPvc10gYk-00204-00058800-00058982 the entire length of the gulf of +TiRPvc10gYk-00205-00058983-00059103 thailand +TiRPvc10gYk-00206-00059104-00059263 and +TiRPvc10gYk-00207-00059264-00059447 you can see them at nighttime it's one +TiRPvc10gYk-00208-00059448-00059630 of the great sites in in aviation +TiRPvc10gYk-00209-00059632-00059807 there's just this vast number of fishing +TiRPvc10gYk-00210-00059808-00059999 boats there and i'm going +TiRPvc10gYk-00211-00060000-00060150 there's no way an aircraft could crash +TiRPvc10gYk-00212-00060151-00060359 here without being seen there's +TiRPvc10gYk-00213-00060360-00060947 absolutely no chance +TiRPvc10gYk-00214-00060948-00061263 239 lives feared lost including six +TiRPvc10gYk-00215-00061264-00061430 australian +TiRPvc10gYk-00216-00061432-00061671 australia's prime minister at the time +TiRPvc10gYk-00217-00061672-00061838 was tony abbott +TiRPvc10gYk-00218-00061839-00061950 i rang +TiRPvc10gYk-00219-00061951-00062111 the malaysian prime minister and i +TiRPvc10gYk-00220-00062112-00062279 offered australian assistance at that +TiRPvc10gYk-00221-00062279-00062438 stage we thought that the plane had +TiRPvc10gYk-00222-00062439-00062630 disappeared somewhere in the south china +TiRPvc10gYk-00223-00062632-00062791 sea +TiRPvc10gYk-00224-00062791-00063447 but mh370 wasn't in the south china sea +TiRPvc10gYk-00225-00063448-00063703 primary radar records and air force data +TiRPvc10gYk-00226-00063704-00063799 reveal +TiRPvc10gYk-00227-00063800-00064023 when communication was lost +TiRPvc10gYk-00228-00064024-00064294 the plane turns back to malaysia and +TiRPvc10gYk-00229-00064295-00064399 flies +TiRPvc10gYk-00230-00064400-00064654 for several more hours +TiRPvc10gYk-00231-00064655-00064903 we are reassessing the redeployment of +TiRPvc10gYk-00232-00064904-00065247 our assets when mh370 crosses from +TiRPvc10gYk-00233-00065248-00065511 malaysian to vietnamese airspace +TiRPvc10gYk-00234-00065512-00065719 there's a catalogue of errors by air +TiRPvc10gYk-00235-00065720-00066023 traffic controllers from both countries +TiRPvc10gYk-00236-00066024-00066279 at the same time the plane's +TiRPvc10gYk-00237-00066280-00066799 communications equipment was turned off +TiRPvc10gYk-00238-00066800-00067031 that means you're not +TiRPvc10gYk-00239-00067032-00067319 not visible on civilian +TiRPvc10gYk-00240-00067320-00067471 radar +TiRPvc10gYk-00241-00067472-00067582 and +TiRPvc10gYk-00242-00067583-00067806 essentially if you're not visible on +TiRPvc10gYk-00243-00067807-00067991 civilian radar +TiRPvc10gYk-00244-00067992-00068303 nobody can see where you are +TiRPvc10gYk-00245-00068304-00068559 data showed once the plane flew across +TiRPvc10gYk-00246-00068560-00068838 the malay peninsula it turned around the +TiRPvc10gYk-00247-00068839-00069103 island of penang headed up the malacca +TiRPvc10gYk-00248-00069104-00069399 strait and across the andaman sea +TiRPvc10gYk-00249-00069400-00069726 it was even seen on military radar but +TiRPvc10gYk-00250-00069727-00069894 no one acts +TiRPvc10gYk-00251-00069895-00070079 they had the opportunity when the +TiRPvc10gYk-00252-00070080-00070263 malaysian military +TiRPvc10gYk-00253-00070264-00070494 tracked this plane for an hour +TiRPvc10gYk-00254-00070495-00070735 they did not scramble a jet to go and +TiRPvc10gYk-00255-00070736-00070903 see what was going on they could have +TiRPvc10gYk-00256-00070904-00071255 saved us eight years of pain and +TiRPvc10gYk-00257-00071256-00071526 suffering they didn't do that i think +TiRPvc10gYk-00258-00071527-00071767 the initial response +TiRPvc10gYk-00259-00071768-00072167 by the malaysian government was +TiRPvc10gYk-00260-00072168-00072311 shall we say +TiRPvc10gYk-00261-00072312-00072535 it took them a while to get organized +TiRPvc10gYk-00262-00072536-00072823 there is this system which not even +TiRPvc10gYk-00263-00072824-00072943 pilots +TiRPvc10gYk-00264-00072944-00073262 knew about until mh370 which is that +TiRPvc10gYk-00265-00073263-00073406 although he turned off +TiRPvc10gYk-00266-00073407-00073638 all these systems he could turn off +TiRPvc10gYk-00267-00073639-00073919 there's there's one which emits via +TiRPvc10gYk-00268-00073920-00074031 satellite +TiRPvc10gYk-00269-00074032-00074319 data from engine performance and the way +TiRPvc10gYk-00270-00074320-00074559 it works is that in this case about +TiRPvc10gYk-00271-00074560-00074935 every hour there's a satellite handshake +TiRPvc10gYk-00272-00074936-00075167 the aircraft will send a signal to the +TiRPvc10gYk-00273-00075168-00075294 satellite +TiRPvc10gYk-00274-00075295-00075591 with data on it and a satellite +TiRPvc10gYk-00275-00075592-00075935 will respond but then transfer that data +TiRPvc10gYk-00276-00075936-00076215 to a ground station in this case it was +TiRPvc10gYk-00277-00076216-00076582 actually in perth and western australia +TiRPvc10gYk-00278-00076583-00076943 every hour mh370 is flying satellites +TiRPvc10gYk-00279-00076944-00077167 pick up an automated ping from the +TiRPvc10gYk-00280-00077168-00077279 engines +TiRPvc10gYk-00281-00077280-00077575 so the plane is clocked until one final +TiRPvc10gYk-00282-00077576-00077911 handshake on what's known as the seventh +TiRPvc10gYk-00283-00077912-00078038 arc +TiRPvc10gYk-00284-00078039-00078382 that seventh handshake produced a band +TiRPvc10gYk-00285-00078383-00078679 known which is an arc and that's where +TiRPvc10gYk-00286-00078680-00078894 the science suggests the aircraft would +TiRPvc10gYk-00287-00078895-00078982 be +TiRPvc10gYk-00288-00078983-00079175 somewhere on that arc but we don't know +TiRPvc10gYk-00289-00079176-00079359 where on the arc +TiRPvc10gYk-00290-00079360-00079575 data stopped as the plane crossed the +TiRPvc10gYk-00291-00079576-00079782 seventh arc which means +TiRPvc10gYk-00292-00079783-00080382 that's where mh370 ended its journey +TiRPvc10gYk-00293-00080383-00080599 the wreckage is somewhere in the +TiRPvc10gYk-00294-00080600-00080775 southern indian ocean +TiRPvc10gYk-00295-00080776-00080991 and as we'll soon reveal +TiRPvc10gYk-00296-00080992-00081303 a potential crash site has finally been +TiRPvc10gYk-00297-00081304-00081640 discovered +TiRPvc10gYk-00298-00081641-00082391 [Music] +TiRPvc10gYk-00299-00082392-00082591 if there is anything down there +TiRPvc10gYk-00300-00082592-00082855 we will find it we owe it to the +TiRPvc10gYk-00301-00082856-00083343 families of those people to do no less +TiRPvc10gYk-00302-00083344-00083606 it would become the biggest search in +TiRPvc10gYk-00303-00083607-00083718 history +TiRPvc10gYk-00304-00083719-00083967 led by former air chief marshal +TiRPvc10gYk-00305-00083968-00084082 sir angus +TiRPvc10gYk-00306-00084083-00084479 houston here's this uh this jet +TiRPvc10gYk-00307-00084480-00084718 on the most reliable jets +TiRPvc10gYk-00308-00084719-00084847 flying +TiRPvc10gYk-00309-00084848-00085062 777 +TiRPvc10gYk-00310-00085063-00085326 it disappears and +TiRPvc10gYk-00311-00085327-00085559 you have loved ones aboard well what +TiRPvc10gYk-00312-00085560-00085711 happened well we don't know what +TiRPvc10gYk-00313-00085712-00085943 happened +TiRPvc10gYk-00314-00085944-00086055 where is it +TiRPvc10gYk-00315-00086056-00086279 we don't know where it is we're +TiRPvc10gYk-00316-00086280-00086511 searching we're using everything that's +TiRPvc10gYk-00317-00086512-00086726 available to us +TiRPvc10gYk-00318-00086727-00087591 but we can't find it +TiRPvc10gYk-00319-00087592-00087831 wouldn't it be extraordinary if after +TiRPvc10gYk-00320-00087832-00088031 all this time after all the money that's +TiRPvc10gYk-00321-00088032-00088206 been spent after the biggest search in +TiRPvc10gYk-00322-00088207-00088343 history +TiRPvc10gYk-00323-00088344-00088567 that it was a bloke with a ham radio who +TiRPvc10gYk-00324-00088568-00088711 might have found it +TiRPvc10gYk-00325-00088712-00088903 oh gosh i know +TiRPvc10gYk-00326-00088904-00089191 i know and i think about that and it's +TiRPvc10gYk-00327-00089192-00089287 it's +TiRPvc10gYk-00328-00089288-00089559 just been hell on earth living +TiRPvc10gYk-00329-00089560-00089799 in this you know surreal world of this +TiRPvc10gYk-00330-00089800-00090055 plane going missing +TiRPvc10gYk-00331-00090056-00090294 and you know at the end of the day +TiRPvc10gYk-00332-00090295-00090487 yes it's been a long time but at least +TiRPvc10gYk-00333-00090488-00090694 people have still been looking you know +TiRPvc10gYk-00334-00090695-00090999 that's the big thing +TiRPvc10gYk-00335-00091000-00091279 we first met danika weeks two years ago +TiRPvc10gYk-00336-00091280-00091511 she clearly remembered how she found out +TiRPvc10gYk-00337-00091512-00091703 that her husband was missing +TiRPvc10gYk-00338-00091704-00091903 not from malaysian airways +TiRPvc10gYk-00339-00091904-00092191 but from a reporter +TiRPvc10gYk-00340-00092192-00092518 i got a call from a lady in new zealand +TiRPvc10gYk-00341-00092519-00092823 and she asked um for paul and i said oh +TiRPvc10gYk-00342-00092824-00093047 no sorry look he's on a plane to +TiRPvc10gYk-00343-00093048-00093215 beijing at the moment +TiRPvc10gYk-00344-00093216-00093503 and she said so you don't know and i +TiRPvc10gYk-00345-00093504-00093638 said +TiRPvc10gYk-00346-00093639-00093815 no and she goes there's been an incident +TiRPvc10gYk-00347-00093816-00094111 with the plane +TiRPvc10gYk-00348-00094112-00094262 sorry +TiRPvc10gYk-00349-00094263-00094382 i'd like you all now to raise your +TiRPvc10gYk-00350-00094383-00094511 glasses +TiRPvc10gYk-00351-00094512-00094703 and join me in a toast to my beautiful +TiRPvc10gYk-00352-00094704-00094758 bride +TiRPvc10gYk-00353-00094759-00095238 [Music] +TiRPvc10gYk-00354-00095239-00095567 paul weeks wasn't meant to be on mh 370 +TiRPvc10gYk-00355-00095568-00095815 he was on his way to mongolia to work in +TiRPvc10gYk-00356-00095816-00095943 a copper mine +TiRPvc10gYk-00357-00095944-00096215 first stop an induction course in +TiRPvc10gYk-00358-00096216-00096266 beijing +TiRPvc10gYk-00359-00096267-00096462 [Music] +TiRPvc10gYk-00360-00096463-00096735 this is a home video of paul with his +TiRPvc10gYk-00361-00096736-00096903 two young sons +TiRPvc10gYk-00362-00096904-00097150 the day before he left +TiRPvc10gYk-00363-00097151-00097415 at first he was booked on cathay pacific +TiRPvc10gYk-00364-00097416-00097655 and it was only +TiRPvc10gYk-00365-00097656-00097879 a day and a half before he got on the +TiRPvc10gYk-00366-00097880-00098118 flight that it changed to malaysian +TiRPvc10gYk-00367-00098119-00098303 airlines what was the last thing he said +TiRPvc10gYk-00368-00098304-00098471 to you when he was heading off to +TiRPvc10gYk-00369-00098472-00098718 mongolia he said look i can't wear my +TiRPvc10gYk-00370-00098719-00099006 wedding ring and watch on site obviously +TiRPvc10gYk-00371-00099007-00099206 they're not allowed to working with big +TiRPvc10gYk-00372-00099207-00099543 machinery and he said so i want you to +TiRPvc10gYk-00373-00099544-00099647 keep the +TiRPvc10gYk-00374-00099648-00099847 my wedding ring and watch and uh give +TiRPvc10gYk-00375-00099848-00100006 the ring to the first son that gets +TiRPvc10gYk-00376-00100007-00100367 married and the watch to the second son +TiRPvc10gYk-00377-00100368-00100662 and i said oh don't be stupid you know +TiRPvc10gYk-00378-00100663-00100855 you're gonna be fine you'll go there +TiRPvc10gYk-00379-00100856-00101150 come back +TiRPvc10gYk-00380-00101151-00101413 that was eight years ago +TiRPvc10gYk-00381-00101414-00101550 [Music] +TiRPvc10gYk-00382-00101551-00101774 eight long years of not knowing what +TiRPvc10gYk-00383-00101775-00102143 happened to her husband +TiRPvc10gYk-00384-00102144-00102494 eight years of not knowing where he is +TiRPvc10gYk-00385-00102495-00102775 eight years of hoping that one day she +TiRPvc10gYk-00386-00102776-00102966 will finally know +TiRPvc10gYk-00387-00102967-00103175 now there is hope +TiRPvc10gYk-00388-00103176-00103527 a potential crash site +TiRPvc10gYk-00389-00103528-00103686 we've spoken about this in the past +TiRPvc10gYk-00390-00103688-00103902 haven't we these kind of +TiRPvc10gYk-00391-00103903-00104110 moments of false hope that come along +TiRPvc10gYk-00392-00104111-00104254 the way where +TiRPvc10gYk-00393-00104255-00104454 oh maybe it's found no it's not found +TiRPvc10gYk-00394-00104455-00104606 maybe it's found no it's not found and +TiRPvc10gYk-00395-00104607-00104799 here we are again so how does this one +TiRPvc10gYk-00396-00104800-00104919 compare +TiRPvc10gYk-00397-00104920-00105223 well yes we've along the way we have you +TiRPvc10gYk-00398-00105224-00105415 know been through so much and it's been +TiRPvc10gYk-00399-00105416-00105647 a real roller coaster of +TiRPvc10gYk-00400-00105648-00105934 of hope and dashed hopes and +TiRPvc10gYk-00401-00105935-00106127 so i made sure that i read through this +TiRPvc10gYk-00402-00106128-00106327 and understood it before i put any +TiRPvc10gYk-00403-00106328-00106566 energy into it and everything i've read +TiRPvc10gYk-00404-00106567-00106934 is just so amazing and +TiRPvc10gYk-00405-00106935-00107158 it's just what we wanted i like i get +TiRPvc10gYk-00406-00107159-00107247 goose +TiRPvc10gYk-00407-00107248-00107495 i'm excited i know it's it's crazy to +TiRPvc10gYk-00408-00107496-00107878 say but we've just never felt so close +TiRPvc10gYk-00409-00107879-00108047 and the time +TiRPvc10gYk-00410-00108048-00108327 has been there to really get this +TiRPvc10gYk-00411-00108328-00108566 information and and +TiRPvc10gYk-00412-00108567-00108871 you know trace this plane and i feel +TiRPvc10gYk-00413-00108872-00109007 that +TiRPvc10gYk-00414-00109008-00109271 this is it i feel this is it +TiRPvc10gYk-00415-00109272-00109639 coming up when you ditch a 175 ton +TiRPvc10gYk-00416-00109640-00109958 airplane that's a massive impact +TiRPvc10gYk-00417-00109959-00110263 the plane most likely would have flown +TiRPvc10gYk-00418-00110264-00110454 further south +TiRPvc10gYk-00419-00110455-00110654 are you inclined to believe that there +TiRPvc10gYk-00420-00110655-00110934 is credence to this new theory +TiRPvc10gYk-00421-00110935-00111183 he must have been talking with someone +TiRPvc10gYk-00422-00111183-00111985 it's just a complete cover-up +TiRPvc10gYk-00423-00111986-00112334 [Music] +TiRPvc10gYk-00424-00112335-00112599 part of what forms the whole mh370 +TiRPvc10gYk-00425-00112600-00112831 mystery are all the wild conspiracy +TiRPvc10gYk-00426-00112832-00112983 theories about what might have happened +TiRPvc10gYk-00427-00112983-00113183 to it all you need to do is look online +TiRPvc10gYk-00428-00113183-00113375 to see some of the more colorful +TiRPvc10gYk-00429-00113376-00113639 explanations that it's in the cambodian +TiRPvc10gYk-00430-00113640-00113895 jungle or was sucked into a black hole +TiRPvc10gYk-00431-00113896-00114134 maybe even the russians have got it +TiRPvc10gYk-00432-00114135-00114366 but experts citing real-life examples +TiRPvc10gYk-00433-00114367-00114551 have narrowed it down to a handful of +TiRPvc10gYk-00434-00114552-00114719 likely scenarios +TiRPvc10gYk-00435-00114720-00115054 all of them end up in the same place how +TiRPvc10gYk-00436-00115055-00115316 it got there is what divides opinion +TiRPvc10gYk-00437-00115317-00116271 [Applause] +TiRPvc10gYk-00438-00116272-00116471 what there is what's always been is that +TiRPvc10gYk-00439-00116472-00116734 it was a captain that was responsible +TiRPvc10gYk-00440-00116735-00116958 it's done probably +TiRPvc10gYk-00441-00116959-00117207 as a political protest +TiRPvc10gYk-00442-00117208-00117423 captain zahari ahmed shah was +TiRPvc10gYk-00443-00117424-00117615 politically active and a distant +TiRPvc10gYk-00444-00117616-00117886 relative of anwar ibrahim the country's +TiRPvc10gYk-00445-00117888-00118134 opposition leader who was convicted of +TiRPvc10gYk-00446-00118135-00118358 sodomy a day +TiRPvc10gYk-00447-00118359-00118463 before +TiRPvc10gYk-00448-00118464-00118654 the doomed flight +TiRPvc10gYk-00449-00118655-00118966 he was said to be quite upset +TiRPvc10gYk-00450-00118967-00119127 by that verdict +TiRPvc10gYk-00451-00119128-00119375 now he was active in the party +TiRPvc10gYk-00452-00119376-00119486 but again there's no claim and +TiRPvc10gYk-00453-00119488-00119790 responsibility in any of this but that's +TiRPvc10gYk-00454-00119791-00120023 one lead again +TiRPvc10gYk-00455-00120024-00120254 would it be enough for him to +TiRPvc10gYk-00456-00120255-00120366 take such +TiRPvc10gYk-00457-00120367-00120710 drastic action without saying he did it +TiRPvc10gYk-00458-00120711-00121127 difficult to say +TiRPvc10gYk-00459-00121128-00121414 if you go through zarya's facebook posts +TiRPvc10gYk-00460-00121415-00121575 very politically active very +TiRPvc10gYk-00461-00121576-00121719 anti-government +TiRPvc10gYk-00462-00121720-00122119 so there's a case to be made there +TiRPvc10gYk-00463-00122120-00122471 captain zahari was a 53 year old pilot +TiRPvc10gYk-00464-00122472-00122799 with 18 000 flying hours +TiRPvc10gYk-00465-00122800-00123023 he was a married father of three adult +TiRPvc10gYk-00466-00123024-00123263 children and a grandfather +TiRPvc10gYk-00467-00123264-00123543 known as ari to his friends and uncle +TiRPvc10gYk-00468-00123544-00123854 arie to his many nieces and nephews hi +TiRPvc10gYk-00469-00123855-00124023 everyone uh +TiRPvc10gYk-00470-00124024-00124358 this is a youtube video that i've made +TiRPvc10gYk-00471-00124359-00124471 as a +TiRPvc10gYk-00472-00124472-00124599 community +TiRPvc10gYk-00473-00124600-00124910 service in his downtime captain zahari +TiRPvc10gYk-00474-00124911-00125166 also made videos for his own youtube +TiRPvc10gYk-00475-00125167-00125334 channel +TiRPvc10gYk-00476-00125335-00125566 in the background here is his home +TiRPvc10gYk-00477-00125567-00125783 flight simulator +TiRPvc10gYk-00478-00125783-00125951 is it possible +TiRPvc10gYk-00479-00125952-00126166 that he hijacks the plane +TiRPvc10gYk-00480-00126167-00126399 and killed those people +TiRPvc10gYk-00481-00126400-00126471 i +TiRPvc10gYk-00482-00126472-00126766 absolutely don't agree with that +TiRPvc10gYk-00483-00126767-00126863 why +TiRPvc10gYk-00484-00126864-00127071 i don't see him +TiRPvc10gYk-00485-00127072-00127271 as a person who could +TiRPvc10gYk-00486-00127272-00127534 do that +TiRPvc10gYk-00487-00127535-00127743 but the just released whisper tracking +TiRPvc10gYk-00488-00127744-00128007 of the plane suggests otherwise +TiRPvc10gYk-00489-00128008-00128399 using ham radio signals to detail mh370s +TiRPvc10gYk-00490-00128400-00128527 flight path +TiRPvc10gYk-00491-00128528-00128871 it raises the possibility that politics +TiRPvc10gYk-00492-00128872-00129102 may have been involved in the plane's +TiRPvc10gYk-00493-00129103-00129286 disappearance +TiRPvc10gYk-00494-00129288-00129543 so he's come up uh follow the coast of +TiRPvc10gYk-00495-00129544-00129727 sumatra the east coast +TiRPvc10gYk-00496-00129728-00129895 and the north coast +TiRPvc10gYk-00497-00129896-00130134 down the west coast of sumatra and this +TiRPvc10gYk-00498-00130135-00130334 is the really interesting thing +TiRPvc10gYk-00499-00130335-00130607 that is a holding point or a holding +TiRPvc10gYk-00500-00130608-00130951 pattern +TiRPvc10gYk-00501-00130952-00131190 according to the whisper flight path at +TiRPvc10gYk-00502-00131191-00131454 12 minutes past three in the morning +TiRPvc10gYk-00503-00131455-00131747 two and a half hours after takeoff +TiRPvc10gYk-00504-00131748-00132471 mh370 went into a holding pattern +TiRPvc10gYk-00505-00132472-00132647 how can you tell that because there's a +TiRPvc10gYk-00506-00132648-00132799 loop of the shape here if you see it +TiRPvc10gYk-00507-00132800-00132943 larger wow +TiRPvc10gYk-00508-00132944-00133319 so it's a 22 minute holding pattern +TiRPvc10gYk-00509-00133320-00133471 no reason to do that +TiRPvc10gYk-00510-00133472-00133702 um and you have to be manned to do that +TiRPvc10gYk-00511-00133703-00134351 normal aviation you would think so yeah +TiRPvc10gYk-00512-00134352-00134535 there's been a holding pattern +TiRPvc10gYk-00513-00134536-00134807 that's basically accounted for some 22 +TiRPvc10gYk-00514-00134808-00135047 minutes of flying yes which would take +TiRPvc10gYk-00515-00135048-00135375 it off the previous end point reduce the +TiRPvc10gYk-00516-00135376-00135590 distance it could go south and this is +TiRPvc10gYk-00517-00135591-00136014 all according to whisper yes +TiRPvc10gYk-00518-00136015-00136214 only the plane's flight recorder will +TiRPvc10gYk-00519-00136215-00136663 tell us if mh370 did go into a holding +TiRPvc10gYk-00520-00136664-00136871 pattern +TiRPvc10gYk-00521-00136872-00137087 what do you think was going on for those +TiRPvc10gYk-00522-00137088-00137239 22 minutes +TiRPvc10gYk-00523-00137240-00137535 possible negotiation between +TiRPvc10gYk-00524-00137536-00137766 um maybe someone on the ground acting in +TiRPvc10gYk-00525-00137767-00137983 concert with um +TiRPvc10gYk-00526-00137984-00138095 the +TiRPvc10gYk-00527-00138096-00138278 with captain sahari who i believe was +TiRPvc10gYk-00528-00138279-00138447 responsible and i think you've got to +TiRPvc10gYk-00529-00138448-00138671 take into account that +TiRPvc10gYk-00530-00138672-00138911 these political hero anwar ibrahim was +TiRPvc10gYk-00531-00138912-00139183 uh locked up five hours before they left +TiRPvc10gYk-00532-00139184-00139375 uh if i had to speculate i would say +TiRPvc10gYk-00533-00139376-00139647 there's a negotiation going on there you +TiRPvc10gYk-00534-00139648-00139902 have a new election you resign +TiRPvc10gYk-00535-00139903-00140095 telling the +TiRPvc10gYk-00536-00140096-00140254 maybe uh najib +TiRPvc10gYk-00537-00140255-00140535 but he needs needs to reside so that's +TiRPvc10gYk-00538-00140536-00141054 that's a possibility +TiRPvc10gYk-00539-00141055-00141199 the data points on the whisper +TiRPvc10gYk-00540-00141200-00141414 technology that's come through +TiRPvc10gYk-00541-00141415-00141847 shows that there was a 22 minute holding +TiRPvc10gYk-00542-00141848-00142135 pattern that was undertaken by the plane +TiRPvc10gYk-00543-00142136-00142383 how did you react to that +TiRPvc10gYk-00544-00142384-00142551 it was um +TiRPvc10gYk-00545-00142552-00142687 overwhelming +TiRPvc10gYk-00546-00142688-00142871 really because +TiRPvc10gYk-00547-00142872-00143135 what were they doing in that 22 minutes +TiRPvc10gYk-00548-00143136-00143343 and was their negotiations with the +TiRPvc10gYk-00549-00143344-00143478 pilot +TiRPvc10gYk-00550-00143479-00143702 we should be told about it +TiRPvc10gYk-00551-00143703-00143871 we should know +TiRPvc10gYk-00552-00143872-00144239 what happened in those 22 minutes +TiRPvc10gYk-00553-00144240-00144463 were the passengers even alive then +TiRPvc10gYk-00554-00144464-00144799 maybe they were maybe they weren't +TiRPvc10gYk-00555-00144800-00144983 who knows was there a +TiRPvc10gYk-00556-00144984-00145247 an on-board fight with +TiRPvc10gYk-00557-00145248-00145319 the +TiRPvc10gYk-00558-00145320-00145671 you know the pilots and the passengers +TiRPvc10gYk-00559-00145672-00145935 you know was it another september 11th i +TiRPvc10gYk-00560-00145936-00146366 don't know but 22 minutes is a long time +TiRPvc10gYk-00561-00146367-00146654 to be going around in circles +TiRPvc10gYk-00562-00146655-00146935 he must have been talking with someone +TiRPvc10gYk-00563-00146936-00147471 it's just a complete cover-up +TiRPvc10gYk-00564-00147472-00147695 if that holding pattern was not there +TiRPvc10gYk-00565-00147696-00147983 let's say the plane most likely would +TiRPvc10gYk-00566-00147984-00148223 have flown further south +TiRPvc10gYk-00567-00148224-00148447 so that holding pattern actually then +TiRPvc10gYk-00568-00148448-00148647 puts the plane where +TiRPvc10gYk-00569-00148648-00148783 we think +TiRPvc10gYk-00570-00148784-00148966 from the oceanographic evidence where +TiRPvc10gYk-00571-00148967-00149132 the point of impact was +TiRPvc10gYk-00572-00149133-00149631 [Music] +TiRPvc10gYk-00573-00149632-00149895 authorities had initially identified a +TiRPvc10gYk-00574-00149896-00150039 120 +TiRPvc10gYk-00575-00150040-00150335 000 square kilometer search area but +TiRPvc10gYk-00576-00150336-00150614 they never had an exact spot for where +TiRPvc10gYk-00577-00150615-00150902 the plane came down +TiRPvc10gYk-00578-00150903-00151135 now there's been a major development in +TiRPvc10gYk-00579-00151136-00151351 this long-running mystery +TiRPvc10gYk-00580-00151352-00151654 two separate sources have identified the +TiRPvc10gYk-00581-00151655-00152095 same crash site +TiRPvc10gYk-00582-00152096-00152426 a precise location +TiRPvc10gYk-00583-00152427-00152659 33.177 degrees south +TiRPvc10gYk-00584-00152660-00153078 95.300 degrees east are you inclined to +TiRPvc10gYk-00585-00153079-00153231 believe that +TiRPvc10gYk-00586-00153232-00153471 or have you got another point in mind +TiRPvc10gYk-00587-00153472-00153575 i've +TiRPvc10gYk-00588-00153576-00153790 seen no reason to disbelieve it whisper +TiRPvc10gYk-00589-00153791-00153926 is this the biggest break we've had in a +TiRPvc10gYk-00590-00153927-00154166 while it's the only game in town it +TiRPvc10gYk-00591-00154167-00154302 really is there's nothing else happening +TiRPvc10gYk-00592-00154303-00154447 i think +TiRPvc10gYk-00593-00154448-00154590 it's been shown +TiRPvc10gYk-00594-00154591-00154807 from the test that we did that it can be +TiRPvc10gYk-00595-00154808-00154983 used for this and i think we've got to +TiRPvc10gYk-00596-00154984-00155190 give it a red hot go the potential +TiRPvc10gYk-00597-00155191-00155431 search side is actually not not that big +TiRPvc10gYk-00598-00155432-00155751 it could be done in a few weeks +TiRPvc10gYk-00599-00155752-00155926 how does it affect +TiRPvc10gYk-00600-00155927-00156007 the +TiRPvc10gYk-00601-00156008-00156119 eventual +TiRPvc10gYk-00602-00156120-00156278 crash site +TiRPvc10gYk-00603-00156279-00156478 it brings it further north and it brings +TiRPvc10gYk-00604-00156479-00156663 it to the area that +TiRPvc10gYk-00605-00156664-00156839 professor cherry of the university of +TiRPvc10gYk-00606-00156840-00156990 western australia +TiRPvc10gYk-00607-00156991-00157190 said should be looked at that professor +TiRPvc10gYk-00608-00157191-00157383 was on the money yes from the early days +TiRPvc10gYk-00609-00157384-00157623 very much so +TiRPvc10gYk-00610-00157624-00157887 chari patyarachi is one of the world's +TiRPvc10gYk-00611-00157888-00158143 leading oceanographers he's also a +TiRPvc10gYk-00612-00158144-00158366 professor at the university of western +TiRPvc10gYk-00613-00158367-00158502 australia +TiRPvc10gYk-00614-00158503-00158751 analyzing ocean currents and drift +TiRPvc10gYk-00615-00158752-00158854 patterns +TiRPvc10gYk-00616-00158855-00159063 professor chari has come up with a crash +TiRPvc10gYk-00617-00159064-00159351 site that is nearly identical to the +TiRPvc10gYk-00618-00159352-00159887 whisper coordinates +TiRPvc10gYk-00619-00159888-00160135 so professor after all this time +TiRPvc10gYk-00620-00160136-00160311 when it comes to where +TiRPvc10gYk-00621-00160312-00160623 the wreckage of mh370 is +TiRPvc10gYk-00622-00160624-00160926 you might have been right all along +TiRPvc10gYk-00623-00160927-00161095 well we have been right all the way +TiRPvc10gYk-00624-00161096-00161359 wrong we were right to say where the +TiRPvc10gYk-00625-00161360-00161614 debris may end up in the flap ron i was +TiRPvc10gYk-00626-00161615-00161759 you know we were the first people to +TiRPvc10gYk-00627-00161760-00161990 tell where that debris would end up in +TiRPvc10gYk-00628-00161991-00162199 so we were right there and then we were +TiRPvc10gYk-00629-00162200-00162526 right again now +TiRPvc10gYk-00630-00162527-00162835 the site is +TiRPvc10gYk-00631-00162836-00163199 1933 kilometers west of perth more than +TiRPvc10gYk-00632-00163200-00163463 4 000 meters underwater +TiRPvc10gYk-00633-00163464-00163790 it's mountainous seabed known as broken +TiRPvc10gYk-00634-00163791-00163926 ridge +TiRPvc10gYk-00635-00163927-00164183 despite making this finding just six +TiRPvc10gYk-00636-00164184-00164526 months after mh370 went missing +TiRPvc10gYk-00637-00164527-00164871 the professor was never invited to take +TiRPvc10gYk-00638-00164872-00165423 part in australia's search efforts +TiRPvc10gYk-00639-00165424-00165663 why on earth didn't they ask you +TiRPvc10gYk-00640-00165664-00165895 to be part of the process in the +TiRPvc10gYk-00641-00165896-00166047 beginning professor +TiRPvc10gYk-00642-00166048-00166254 it's very hard for me to answer that +TiRPvc10gYk-00643-00166255-00166431 they said that they didn't know i +TiRPvc10gYk-00644-00166432-00166766 existed which is probably not correct +TiRPvc10gYk-00645-00166767-00166990 but there are lots of contractual things +TiRPvc10gYk-00646-00166991-00167071 that +TiRPvc10gYk-00647-00167072-00167383 goes on in as you know in government +TiRPvc10gYk-00648-00167384-00167559 organizations +TiRPvc10gYk-00649-00167560-00168433 they appear foolish now oh absolutely +TiRPvc10gYk-00650-00168434-00168654 [Music] +TiRPvc10gYk-00651-00168655-00168871 that was i think the turning point for +TiRPvc10gYk-00652-00168872-00169151 me when i realised that it was +TiRPvc10gYk-00653-00169152-00169366 in the same spot that he had identified +TiRPvc10gYk-00654-00169367-00169566 many years ago +TiRPvc10gYk-00655-00169567-00169783 and i think that's what gave it you know +TiRPvc10gYk-00656-00169784-00170014 gave it ground for me +TiRPvc10gYk-00657-00170015-00170343 that i think this is it it backed it up +TiRPvc10gYk-00658-00170344-00170543 it's not just you know pie in the sky +TiRPvc10gYk-00659-00170544-00170759 stuff it's you know there's a lot of +TiRPvc10gYk-00660-00170760-00170847 other +TiRPvc10gYk-00661-00170848-00171119 theories or um you know positions where +TiRPvc10gYk-00662-00171120-00171359 it could be but this one we have +TiRPvc10gYk-00663-00171360-00171614 two and if that doesn't say we need to +TiRPvc10gYk-00664-00171615-00171943 search again then i don't know what does +TiRPvc10gYk-00665-00171944-00172214 is whisper credible +TiRPvc10gYk-00666-00172215-00172414 certainly whispers credible the inventor +TiRPvc10gYk-00667-00172415-00172647 received a nobel prize for his work so +TiRPvc10gYk-00668-00172648-00172854 it is credible whether it's credible to +TiRPvc10gYk-00669-00172855-00173038 track an aircraft and over these +TiRPvc10gYk-00670-00173039-00173311 distances is yet to be determined but it +TiRPvc10gYk-00671-00173312-00173414 could be +TiRPvc10gYk-00672-00173415-00173599 well there will be a key there one day +TiRPvc10gYk-00673-00173600-00174199 something will help us unlock it +TiRPvc10gYk-00674-00174200-00174463 angus mitchell is the new head of the +TiRPvc10gYk-00675-00174464-00174735 australian transport safety bureau the +TiRPvc10gYk-00676-00174736-00175007 agency involved in australia's original +TiRPvc10gYk-00677-00175008-00175143 search mission +TiRPvc10gYk-00678-00175144-00175326 you can see the plane is certainly well +TiRPvc10gYk-00679-00175327-00175535 within the australian search area and to +TiRPvc10gYk-00680-00175536-00175807 the northern end of it +TiRPvc10gYk-00681-00175808-00175990 [Music] +TiRPvc10gYk-00682-00175991-00176302 mh 370 had essentially become a cold +TiRPvc10gYk-00683-00176303-00176590 case for australian authorities but in +TiRPvc10gYk-00684-00176591-00176799 another major development for the doomed +TiRPvc10gYk-00685-00176800-00177031 flight the atsb +TiRPvc10gYk-00686-00177032-00177287 is now taking another look at it +TiRPvc10gYk-00687-00177288-00177678 based on the whisper report +TiRPvc10gYk-00688-00177679-00177863 one of the things we have done and it +TiRPvc10gYk-00689-00177864-00178014 really is isn't the emergence of this +TiRPvc10gYk-00690-00178015-00178231 this new theory was to +TiRPvc10gYk-00691-00178232-00178487 because it it puts the aircraft in an +TiRPvc10gYk-00692-00178488-00178735 area that we have already searched so +TiRPvc10gYk-00693-00178736-00178887 i guess me +TiRPvc10gYk-00694-00178888-00179078 coming in with a due diligence and a new +TiRPvc10gYk-00695-00179079-00179335 set of eyes we are undertaking a review +TiRPvc10gYk-00696-00179336-00179607 of the data that we hold there +TiRPvc10gYk-00697-00179608-00179863 eight years ago there was no suggestion +TiRPvc10gYk-00698-00179864-00180183 of zahari putting mh370 into a holding +TiRPvc10gYk-00699-00180184-00180271 pattern +TiRPvc10gYk-00700-00180272-00180526 but as we discovered in 2020 there were +TiRPvc10gYk-00701-00180527-00180735 high level discussions about the captain +TiRPvc10gYk-00702-00180736-00181007 going on between canberra and kuala +TiRPvc10gYk-00703-00181008-00181271 lumpur just days after the plane +TiRPvc10gYk-00704-00181272-00181423 vanished +TiRPvc10gYk-00705-00181424-00181638 my understanding my very clear +TiRPvc10gYk-00706-00181639-00181823 understanding from the +TiRPvc10gYk-00707-00181824-00182007 very top levels of the malaysian +TiRPvc10gYk-00708-00182008-00182119 government +TiRPvc10gYk-00709-00182120-00182326 is that from +TiRPvc10gYk-00710-00182327-00182638 very very early on here +TiRPvc10gYk-00711-00182639-00182814 they thought it was +TiRPvc10gYk-00712-00182815-00183078 murder-suicide by the pilot +TiRPvc10gYk-00713-00183079-00183238 they said that to you +TiRPvc10gYk-00714-00183239-00183438 i'm not going to say +TiRPvc10gYk-00715-00183439-00183654 who said what to whom +TiRPvc10gYk-00716-00183655-00183735 but +TiRPvc10gYk-00717-00183736-00183966 let me reiterate i want to be absolutely +TiRPvc10gYk-00718-00183967-00184223 crystal clear +TiRPvc10gYk-00719-00184224-00184454 it was understood +TiRPvc10gYk-00720-00184455-00184790 uh at the highest levels +TiRPvc10gYk-00721-00184791-00185002 that this was almost certainly +TiRPvc10gYk-00722-00185003-00185295 murder-suicide by the pilot mass +TiRPvc10gYk-00723-00185296-00185566 murder-suicide by the pilot how long +TiRPvc10gYk-00724-00185567-00185831 after the plane disappeared did that +TiRPvc10gYk-00725-00185832-00186071 information become clear to you +TiRPvc10gYk-00726-00186072-00186175 uh +TiRPvc10gYk-00727-00186176-00186326 within a +TiRPvc10gYk-00728-00186327-00186463 matter of +TiRPvc10gYk-00729-00186464-00186683 a week or so +TiRPvc10gYk-00730-00186684-00186847 [Music] +TiRPvc10gYk-00731-00186848-00187102 despite this revelation the malaysians +TiRPvc10gYk-00732-00187103-00187583 refused to name or blame zahari +TiRPvc10gYk-00733-00187584-00187919 i wish to be very clear +TiRPvc10gYk-00734-00187920-00188183 we are still investigating +TiRPvc10gYk-00735-00188184-00188383 all possibilities +TiRPvc10gYk-00736-00188384-00188766 as to what caused mh370 +TiRPvc10gYk-00737-00188767-00188911 to deviate +TiRPvc10gYk-00738-00188912-00189102 from its original +TiRPvc10gYk-00739-00189103-00189423 flight path +TiRPvc10gYk-00740-00189424-00189783 in 2018 malaysia released its final +TiRPvc10gYk-00741-00189784-00189975 report +TiRPvc10gYk-00742-00189976-00190223 the team is unable to determine the real +TiRPvc10gYk-00743-00190224-00190823 cost for the disappearance of the mh370 +TiRPvc10gYk-00744-00190824-00190919 again +TiRPvc10gYk-00745-00190920-00191214 no mention of zahari despite tony abbott +TiRPvc10gYk-00746-00191215-00191431 being told it was +TiRPvc10gYk-00747-00191432-00191847 murder-suicide +TiRPvc10gYk-00748-00191848-00192031 what was the reasoning that the +TiRPvc10gYk-00749-00192032-00192319 malaysians gave you +TiRPvc10gYk-00750-00192320-00192407 well +TiRPvc10gYk-00751-00192408-00192631 um +TiRPvc10gYk-00752-00192632-00192966 it was crystal clear +TiRPvc10gYk-00753-00192967-00193078 to me +TiRPvc10gYk-00754-00193079-00193423 that they had a very clear understanding +TiRPvc10gYk-00755-00193424-00193671 that this almost certainly was what had +TiRPvc10gYk-00756-00193672-00193911 happened if that's true then +TiRPvc10gYk-00757-00193912-00194063 that would have to point to some kind of +TiRPvc10gYk-00758-00194064-00194175 cover-up +TiRPvc10gYk-00759-00194176-00194399 look um +TiRPvc10gYk-00760-00194400-00194750 that's not my assumption at all +TiRPvc10gYk-00761-00194751-00195047 and i've read all these stories that the +TiRPvc10gYk-00762-00195048-00195366 malaysians allegedly +TiRPvc10gYk-00763-00195367-00195543 didn't want +TiRPvc10gYk-00764-00195544-00195790 the murder-suicide theory pursued +TiRPvc10gYk-00765-00195791-00196023 because they were embarrassed about +TiRPvc10gYk-00766-00196024-00196295 one of their pilots doing this +TiRPvc10gYk-00767-00196296-00196487 um +TiRPvc10gYk-00768-00196488-00196814 i i have no reason to accept that i also +TiRPvc10gYk-00769-00196815-00196999 met with the malaysian prime minister's +TiRPvc10gYk-00770-00197000-00197190 wife a month after this happened in +TiRPvc10gYk-00771-00197191-00197311 perth +TiRPvc10gYk-00772-00197312-00197495 and she +TiRPvc10gYk-00773-00197496-00197838 alluded to the fact that she believed +TiRPvc10gYk-00774-00197839-00198087 that the pilot had taken the plane +TiRPvc10gYk-00775-00198088-00198302 now i got +TiRPvc10gYk-00776-00198303-00198623 threats on facebook about how do you say +TiRPvc10gYk-00777-00198624-00198847 that that didn't happen you know you're +TiRPvc10gYk-00778-00198848-00199078 putting words in her mouth and then for +TiRPvc10gYk-00779-00199079-00199350 our prime minister to come in +TiRPvc10gYk-00780-00199351-00199502 and say +TiRPvc10gYk-00781-00199503-00199775 he knew +TiRPvc10gYk-00782-00199776-00200102 i was fuming absolutely fuming +TiRPvc10gYk-00783-00200103-00200199 because +TiRPvc10gYk-00784-00200200-00200438 what were we waiting for what were we +TiRPvc10gYk-00785-00200439-00200711 hanging our hearts out on every day +TiRPvc10gYk-00786-00200712-00200926 every day we'd wake up saying is today +TiRPvc10gYk-00787-00200927-00201143 the day they're going to find them +TiRPvc10gYk-00788-00201144-00201295 and here's the prime minister sitting +TiRPvc10gYk-00789-00201296-00201463 there knowing +TiRPvc10gYk-00790-00201464-00201743 and the malaysian government knowing +TiRPvc10gYk-00791-00201744-00201838 that they +TiRPvc10gYk-00792-00201839-00202175 it was a murder suicide by the pilot +TiRPvc10gYk-00793-00202176-00202423 so what was it all for +TiRPvc10gYk-00794-00202424-00202599 do you still have that feeling when you +TiRPvc10gYk-00795-00202600-00202799 wake up in the morning is today the day +TiRPvc10gYk-00796-00202800-00203007 they find them +TiRPvc10gYk-00797-00203008-00203287 no not so much now because we're not +TiRPvc10gYk-00798-00203288-00203447 searching +TiRPvc10gYk-00799-00203448-00203607 but it's more of +TiRPvc10gYk-00800-00203608-00203878 are they going to find a spot +TiRPvc10gYk-00801-00203879-00204054 to search again that's going to be +TiRPvc10gYk-00802-00204055-00204287 enough to push the malaysian government +TiRPvc10gYk-00803-00204288-00204678 to search again +TiRPvc10gYk-00804-00204679-00204831 in the eight years since they went +TiRPvc10gYk-00805-00204832-00205103 missing there's been just one certainty +TiRPvc10gYk-00806-00205104-00205446 about the fate of the 239 passengers and +TiRPvc10gYk-00807-00205448-00205551 crew +TiRPvc10gYk-00808-00205552-00205742 it's the debris from the plane that's +TiRPvc10gYk-00809-00205744-00205942 been found washed ashore +TiRPvc10gYk-00810-00205944-00206231 a sad testament to a tragic end for +TiRPvc10gYk-00811-00206232-00206934 flight mh370 +TiRPvc10gYk-00812-00206935-00207351 when you ditch a 175 ton airplane into a +TiRPvc10gYk-00813-00207352-00207606 four meter swell at 250 kilometers an +TiRPvc10gYk-00814-00207607-00207823 hour it's going to break up +TiRPvc10gYk-00815-00207823-00207990 it's probably going to break a wing off +TiRPvc10gYk-00816-00207991-00208142 it's certainly going to break up with a +TiRPvc10gYk-00817-00208144-00208590 fuselage i mean that's a massive impact +TiRPvc10gYk-00818-00208591-00208782 following the stricken flight it was +TiRPvc10gYk-00819-00208783-00209062 professor chari who successfully mapped +TiRPvc10gYk-00820-00209063-00209366 out the locations for much of the debris +TiRPvc10gYk-00821-00209367-00209703 that's been so far recovered +TiRPvc10gYk-00822-00209704-00209934 well how many pieces of the wreckage +TiRPvc10gYk-00823-00209935-00210239 have now been found professor because of +TiRPvc10gYk-00824-00210240-00210398 your help +TiRPvc10gYk-00825-00210400-00210719 in total there has been 33 pieces of +TiRPvc10gYk-00826-00210719-00210823 debris +TiRPvc10gYk-00827-00210823-00211110 that has been found +TiRPvc10gYk-00828-00211111-00211406 have not been confirmed to be mh370 but +TiRPvc10gYk-00829-00211407-00211658 most likely would have originated from +TiRPvc10gYk-00830-00211659-00212094 mh370 and 23 of them we have accurately +TiRPvc10gYk-00831-00212096-00212303 predicted so basically +TiRPvc10gYk-00832-00212304-00212534 your information is good yeah we have +TiRPvc10gYk-00833-00212535-00212806 confidence in that obviously +TiRPvc10gYk-00834-00212807-00212967 was it a mistake +TiRPvc10gYk-00835-00212967-00213094 not to have +TiRPvc10gYk-00836-00213096-00213294 chari patiorachi +TiRPvc10gYk-00837-00213296-00213527 on the team from the get-go +TiRPvc10gYk-00838-00213528-00213671 i think you're asking questions of me +TiRPvc10gYk-00839-00213671-00213863 that occurred five years before i joined +TiRPvc10gYk-00840-00213864-00214158 the agency i do know at the time there +TiRPvc10gYk-00841-00214159-00214431 were experts from boeing from inmarsat +TiRPvc10gYk-00842-00214432-00214606 from the dst +TiRPvc10gYk-00843-00214607-00214934 from the csiro from geoscience +TiRPvc10gYk-00844-00214935-00215094 this was not a case of a couple of +TiRPvc10gYk-00845-00215096-00215342 people sitting making assumptions could +TiRPvc10gYk-00846-00215344-00215582 you use them now well i guess we need to +TiRPvc10gYk-00847-00215583-00215758 wait and see whether or not there is +TiRPvc10gYk-00848-00215759-00216006 credence to this new uh +TiRPvc10gYk-00849-00216007-00216263 this new theory and then it will be +TiRPvc10gYk-00850-00216264-00216431 something for really for the malaysian +TiRPvc10gYk-00851-00216432-00216598 government to consider if we reach to +TiRPvc10gYk-00852-00216600-00216767 that point and there is a request to +TiRPvc10gYk-00853-00216767-00216934 australia so there's a long road ahead +TiRPvc10gYk-00854-00216935-00217087 of us before we even consider something +TiRPvc10gYk-00855-00217088-00217606 like that +TiRPvc10gYk-00856-00217607-00217806 if the wreckage is found +TiRPvc10gYk-00857-00217807-00218071 what is it going to be amongst +TiRPvc10gYk-00858-00218071-00218175 well +TiRPvc10gYk-00859-00218176-00218455 we are talking at water depths about 4 +TiRPvc10gYk-00860-00218456-00218710 000 five thousand meters so four or five +TiRPvc10gYk-00861-00218711-00218927 kilometers down +TiRPvc10gYk-00862-00218928-00219382 and it is a very rugged with lots of +TiRPvc10gYk-00863-00219383-00219551 mountains if you like underwater +TiRPvc10gYk-00864-00219552-00219767 mountains volcanoes +TiRPvc10gYk-00865-00219767-00220046 big cliffs ravines +TiRPvc10gYk-00866-00220048-00220351 etc so we're in an area which is very +TiRPvc10gYk-00867-00220352-00220598 close to the edge of what is called +TiRPvc10gYk-00868-00220600-00220751 broken ridge +TiRPvc10gYk-00869-00220752-00220942 and that's a thousand kilometer +TiRPvc10gYk-00870-00220944-00221167 underwater mountain range +TiRPvc10gYk-00871-00221167-00221663 very very rugged +TiRPvc10gYk-00872-00221664-00222519 [Music] +TiRPvc10gYk-00873-00222519-00222631 what goes through your mind when you +TiRPvc10gYk-00874-00222632-00222887 think that paul might be in amongst all +TiRPvc10gYk-00875-00222888-00223223 of that his remains +TiRPvc10gYk-00876-00223223-00223471 look over the years you know i really +TiRPvc10gYk-00877-00223471-00223751 hope to be able to bring him home and +TiRPvc10gYk-00878-00223752-00223879 have something +TiRPvc10gYk-00879-00223880-00224246 you know to bring home for us +TiRPvc10gYk-00880-00224248-00224510 i just look i'm just happy now after +TiRPvc10gYk-00881-00224511-00224887 eight years to know where he is +TiRPvc10gYk-00882-00224888-00225119 that would be that would bring me some +TiRPvc10gYk-00883-00225119-00225215 peace +TiRPvc10gYk-00884-00225216-00225398 because there is no peace +TiRPvc10gYk-00885-00225400-00225815 so just to know that he is in the spot +TiRPvc10gYk-00886-00225816-00225998 you know whether we recover the plane or +TiRPvc10gYk-00887-00226000-00226134 not +TiRPvc10gYk-00888-00226135-00226263 i just +TiRPvc10gYk-00889-00226264-00226446 you know we just need to know +TiRPvc10gYk-00890-00226448-00226655 finding something and knowing where they +TiRPvc10gYk-00891-00226656-00226734 are +TiRPvc10gYk-00892-00226735-00227110 will give us a step towards that piece +TiRPvc10gYk-00893-00227111-00227310 coming up +TiRPvc10gYk-00894-00227311-00227503 it was a considerable search zone it's +TiRPvc10gYk-00895-00227504-00227694 the largest in history +TiRPvc10gYk-00896-00227696-00227887 and what that's proved is where the +TiRPvc10gYk-00897-00227888-00228310 aircraft is not we know the +TiRPvc10gYk-00898-00228311-00228398 they truth +TiRPvc10gYk-00899-00228400-00228606 what they were telling the press very +TiRPvc10gYk-00900-00228607-00228863 early on was incorrect +TiRPvc10gYk-00901-00228864-00229031 in your heart of hearts do you think it +TiRPvc10gYk-00902-00229032-00229206 will be found i do think it will be +TiRPvc10gYk-00903-00229207-00230381 found +TiRPvc10gYk-00904-00230382-00231223 [Music] +TiRPvc10gYk-00905-00231223-00231415 byron it's now been eight years +TiRPvc10gYk-00906-00231416-00231575 yeah can you believe it and we're still +TiRPvc10gYk-00907-00231576-00231791 no closer to the truth now +TiRPvc10gYk-00908-00231792-00232110 well we are we know the truth it's not a +TiRPvc10gYk-00909-00232111-00232327 myth it's your truth no +TiRPvc10gYk-00910-00232328-00232598 if if the malaysian prime minister tells +TiRPvc10gYk-00911-00232600-00232791 the australian prime minister four days +TiRPvc10gYk-00912-00232792-00233087 after the event there was murder suicide +TiRPvc10gYk-00913-00233088-00233367 and that ties into all the evidence and +TiRPvc10gYk-00914-00233367-00233615 the deleted practice flight plan +TiRPvc10gYk-00915-00233616-00233806 that's the truth +TiRPvc10gYk-00916-00233807-00234503 not some theory +TiRPvc10gYk-00917-00234504-00234734 we rule out a ghost flight didn't happen +TiRPvc10gYk-00918-00234735-00234991 didn't happen +TiRPvc10gYk-00919-00234992-00235327 in 2014 the then transport minister and +TiRPvc10gYk-00920-00235328-00235615 the australian transport safety bureau +TiRPvc10gYk-00921-00235616-00235910 based their search on what's known as a +TiRPvc10gYk-00922-00235911-00236167 ghost flight or death dive +TiRPvc10gYk-00923-00236167-00236479 that assumes that the pilot is dead and +TiRPvc10gYk-00924-00236480-00237110 that's why the plane crashed +TiRPvc10gYk-00925-00237111-00237279 left engine shut down +TiRPvc10gYk-00926-00237280-00237494 two years ago in a triple seven +TiRPvc10gYk-00927-00237496-00237791 simulator a plane he used to fly the +TiRPvc10gYk-00928-00237792-00238031 former emirates captain put us into a +TiRPvc10gYk-00929-00238032-00238303 death dive 570 knots +TiRPvc10gYk-00930-00238304-00238510 that's about a thousand kilometers an +TiRPvc10gYk-00931-00238511-00238577 hour +TiRPvc10gYk-00932-00238578-00238855 [Applause] +TiRPvc10gYk-00933-00238856-00239151 this is going to hurt +TiRPvc10gYk-00934-00239152-00239334 the plane's design meant it would +TiRPvc10gYk-00935-00239335-00239671 corkscrew increasing speed until it +TiRPvc10gYk-00936-00239671-00239879 plunged into the ocean so you can see +TiRPvc10gYk-00937-00239880-00240406 the sea coming up +TiRPvc10gYk-00938-00240407-00240791 i hate the visuals +TiRPvc10gYk-00939-00240792-00240934 that's it +TiRPvc10gYk-00940-00240935-00241167 so that's a big crash +TiRPvc10gYk-00941-00241167-00241430 horrendous you would have exploded into +TiRPvc10gYk-00942-00241431-00241687 millions of bits to this day +TiRPvc10gYk-00943-00241688-00241958 byron bailey maintains the search zone +TiRPvc10gYk-00944-00241959-00242079 was wrong +TiRPvc10gYk-00945-00242080-00242382 that's because he says it wasn't a death +TiRPvc10gYk-00946-00242383-00242775 dive instead he believes captain zahari +TiRPvc10gYk-00947-00242776-00243142 was alive and glided the plane as far as +TiRPvc10gYk-00948-00243144-00243319 possible south +TiRPvc10gYk-00949-00243319-00243630 that puts byron's crash site below the +TiRPvc10gYk-00950-00243631-00243894 search zone all the evidence points to +TiRPvc10gYk-00951-00243896-00244175 the fact it was ditched and i'm sure the +TiRPvc10gYk-00952-00244176-00244382 captain brilliant captain as he was +TiRPvc10gYk-00953-00244383-00244655 brilliant pilot was trying to +TiRPvc10gYk-00954-00244656-00244998 ditch the aircraft in as far +TiRPvc10gYk-00955-00245000-00245327 south our remote locations possible my +TiRPvc10gYk-00956-00245328-00245510 concern in this case for those who say +TiRPvc10gYk-00957-00245511-00245727 that the aircraft crashed in +TiRPvc10gYk-00958-00245728-00245815 a +TiRPvc10gYk-00959-00245816-00246030 so-called ghosted flight they made up +TiRPvc10gYk-00960-00246031-00246263 their minds near the start that this +TiRPvc10gYk-00961-00246264-00246423 occurred so they're looking for +TiRPvc10gYk-00962-00246423-00246582 supporting evidence all the way along +TiRPvc10gYk-00963-00246583-00246751 the line to +TiRPvc10gYk-00964-00246752-00246879 collaborate +TiRPvc10gYk-00965-00246880-00247127 that part sometimes it's convenient to +TiRPvc10gYk-00966-00247128-00247279 turn your back on something as far as +TiRPvc10gYk-00967-00247280-00247455 government's concerned what are you +TiRPvc10gYk-00968-00247456-00247655 referring to there countries are very +TiRPvc10gYk-00969-00247656-00247879 protective about their own +TiRPvc10gYk-00970-00247880-00248727 organizations airlines reputations etc +TiRPvc10gYk-00971-00248728-00249063 why would malaysia not want it found for +TiRPvc10gYk-00972-00249064-00249310 lots of reasons their initial response +TiRPvc10gYk-00973-00249311-00249510 was botched +TiRPvc10gYk-00974-00249511-00249767 they they died big time +TiRPvc10gYk-00975-00249767-00249927 they knew +TiRPvc10gYk-00976-00249928-00250103 what they were telling +TiRPvc10gYk-00977-00250104-00250367 the press very early on was incorrect +TiRPvc10gYk-00978-00250367-00250575 even tony abbott told us that his +TiRPvc10gYk-00979-00250576-00250742 conversations +TiRPvc10gYk-00980-00250744-00251015 with the malaysian leader yeah +TiRPvc10gYk-00981-00251016-00251239 he knew it was murder suicide yeah from +TiRPvc10gYk-00982-00251240-00251471 the beginning yeah and that's very uh +TiRPvc10gYk-00983-00251471-00251606 very embarrassing particularly if it's +TiRPvc10gYk-00984-00251607-00251839 done for a uh political reason the fact +TiRPvc10gYk-00985-00251840-00252046 that there may well be a mass murder +TiRPvc10gYk-00986-00252048-00252175 event +TiRPvc10gYk-00987-00252176-00252367 by a muslim pilot +TiRPvc10gYk-00988-00252367-00252446 yep +TiRPvc10gYk-00989-00252448-00252671 yep that comes into thinking perhaps +TiRPvc10gYk-00990-00252671-00252823 perhaps yeah yeah that's very +TiRPvc10gYk-00991-00252823-00253175 embarrassing to it goes against the +TiRPvc10gYk-00992-00253176-00253319 whole +TiRPvc10gYk-00993-00253319-00253471 narrative of the +TiRPvc10gYk-00994-00253471-00254239 of the country really +TiRPvc10gYk-00995-00254240-00254503 has your theory changed at all over the +TiRPvc10gYk-00996-00254504-00254655 years no +TiRPvc10gYk-00997-00254656-00255263 not even a little bit no +TiRPvc10gYk-00998-00255264-00255527 we're in cruise at 39 000 feet back in +TiRPvc10gYk-00999-00255528-00255782 2020 byron showed me what he thinks +TiRPvc10gYk-01000-00255783-00256087 happened to mh37 hello engine's running +TiRPvc10gYk-01001-00256088-00256334 now looks like we have flamed out +TiRPvc10gYk-01002-00256335-00256671 byron believes zahari was still alive +TiRPvc10gYk-01003-00256671-00257015 and still in control of mh370 +TiRPvc10gYk-01004-00257016-00257198 right to the end +TiRPvc10gYk-01005-00257200-00257815 okay i'll start to flare now +TiRPvc10gYk-01006-00257816-00258094 there then we hit the water yeah +TiRPvc10gYk-01007-00258096-00258294 we are dead +TiRPvc10gYk-01008-00258296-00258510 so do you know where it is yeah where is +TiRPvc10gYk-01009-00258511-00258894 it latitude 39 10 south east 88 +TiRPvc10gYk-01010-00258896-00259239 18. if byron's right +TiRPvc10gYk-01011-00259240-00259358 this is it +TiRPvc10gYk-01012-00259359-00259639 just outside the search zone +TiRPvc10gYk-01013-00259640-00259863 that's very specific yep what if you're +TiRPvc10gYk-01014-00259864-00260119 wrong +TiRPvc10gYk-01015-00260119-00260439 well let's just say the atsb is part of +TiRPvc10gYk-01016-00260440-00260727 their searching 40 miles either side of +TiRPvc10gYk-01017-00260728-00261006 the ark came within about 30 kilometers +TiRPvc10gYk-01018-00261007-00261206 of where we reckon the aeroplane ditched +TiRPvc10gYk-01019-00261207-00261423 if i'm wrong then it means the +TiRPvc10gYk-01020-00261423-00261646 airplane's probably been taken by aliens +TiRPvc10gYk-01021-00261648-00261871 or is sitting in a hangar somewhere in +TiRPvc10gYk-01022-00261871-00262028 kazakhstan +TiRPvc10gYk-01023-00262029-00262215 [Music] +TiRPvc10gYk-01024-00262216-00262558 byron bailey's crash site is 920 +TiRPvc10gYk-01025-00262559-00262806 kilometers south west of the whisper +TiRPvc10gYk-01026-00262807-00262927 crash site +TiRPvc10gYk-01027-00262928-00263182 that's about an hour's flying time in a +TiRPvc10gYk-01028-00263183-00263519 triple seven jet +TiRPvc10gYk-01029-00263520-00263782 byron bailey he has been a critic of the +TiRPvc10gYk-01030-00263783-00264047 atsb for a long time now his view is +TiRPvc10gYk-01031-00264048-00264279 that the crash site was always in the +TiRPvc10gYk-01032-00264280-00264430 southern part of the search zone just +TiRPvc10gYk-01033-00264431-00264682 outside it as a matter of fact is he +TiRPvc10gYk-01034-00264683-00264863 wrong +TiRPvc10gYk-01035-00264864-00265079 as i said there are a number of theories +TiRPvc10gYk-01036-00265080-00265255 here all of them do have elements of +TiRPvc10gYk-01037-00265256-00265503 truth and all of them do have elements +TiRPvc10gYk-01038-00265504-00265606 of +TiRPvc10gYk-01039-00265607-00265847 of evidence attached to them until we +TiRPvc10gYk-01040-00265848-00266119 find the plane until we can decode +TiRPvc10gYk-01041-00266120-00266295 in the event that we can find it and +TiRPvc10gYk-01042-00266296-00266551 decode what's on board there those are +TiRPvc10gYk-01043-00266552-00266655 questions that are going to remain +TiRPvc10gYk-01044-00266656-00266855 unanswered part of the problem is that +TiRPvc10gYk-01045-00266856-00267119 people say well it's north well no it's +TiRPvc10gYk-01046-00267120-00267358 east no it's south which one do you +TiRPvc10gYk-01047-00267359-00267447 choose +TiRPvc10gYk-01048-00267448-00267639 well that's right and that's why +TiRPvc10gYk-01049-00267640-00267839 when they uh when they undertook this +TiRPvc10gYk-01050-00267840-00268087 search it was looking at the totality of +TiRPvc10gYk-01051-00268088-00268358 information and it was using the best +TiRPvc10gYk-01052-00268359-00268551 expertise around the globe that they had +TiRPvc10gYk-01053-00268552-00268719 at the time with the technology they had +TiRPvc10gYk-01054-00268720-00268927 at the time to make the best assessment +TiRPvc10gYk-01055-00268928-00269167 of where the plane most likely went in +TiRPvc10gYk-01056-00269168-00269375 and then that search zone expanded and +TiRPvc10gYk-01057-00269376-00269558 it was a considerable search zone it's +TiRPvc10gYk-01058-00269559-00270266 the largest in history +TiRPvc10gYk-01059-00270267-00270487 [Music] +TiRPvc10gYk-01060-00270488-00270782 and they've already searched 250 000 +TiRPvc10gYk-01061-00270783-00271063 square kilometers over four years and +TiRPvc10gYk-01062-00271064-00271295 what that's proved is where the aircraft +TiRPvc10gYk-01063-00271296-00271527 is not we know where it is it's never +TiRPvc10gYk-01064-00271528-00271982 been an accident +TiRPvc10gYk-01065-00271983-00272239 nearly eight years on and byron bailey +TiRPvc10gYk-01066-00272240-00272623 is as passionate as ever about mh370 +TiRPvc10gYk-01067-00272624-00272879 so much so that he's pushing for an +TiRPvc10gYk-01068-00272880-00273087 inquest +TiRPvc10gYk-01069-00273088-00273406 two 238 people were murdered +TiRPvc10gYk-01070-00273407-00273623 including australians yeah six +TiRPvc10gYk-01071-00273624-00273951 australian and i wrote requesting +TiRPvc10gYk-01072-00273952-00274230 a uh cranial inquest +TiRPvc10gYk-01073-00274231-00274487 and after much prodding a reply come +TiRPvc10gYk-01074-00274488-00274695 back saying we have sent the request to +TiRPvc10gYk-01075-00274696-00274895 the department of justice attorney +TiRPvc10gYk-01076-00274896-00275167 general's department for consideration +TiRPvc10gYk-01077-00275168-00275430 and analysis what do they know about +TiRPvc10gYk-01078-00275431-00275734 aviation anyway eventually the reply +TiRPvc10gYk-01079-00275735-00275951 came back after +TiRPvc10gYk-01080-00275952-00276151 tony abbott had mentioned about the +TiRPvc10gYk-01081-00276152-00276543 murder suicide in the 2020 documentary +TiRPvc10gYk-01082-00276544-00276758 and the reply said we need further +TiRPvc10gYk-01083-00276759-00277030 information so i said but isn't the fact +TiRPvc10gYk-01084-00277031-00277167 that a former +TiRPvc10gYk-01085-00277168-00277358 prime minister says there was +TiRPvc10gYk-01086-00277359-00277543 murder suicide committed isn't that +TiRPvc10gYk-01087-00277544-00277710 enough information never heard another +TiRPvc10gYk-01088-00277711-00277919 word you're quite obsessed with this +TiRPvc10gYk-01089-00277920-00278182 case it's fair to say oh yes absolutely +TiRPvc10gYk-01090-00278183-00278375 because why don't you give up +TiRPvc10gYk-01091-00278376-00278463 no +TiRPvc10gYk-01092-00278464-00278687 no i'm backed by a lot of people +TiRPvc10gYk-01093-00278688-00279055 worldwide egging me on saying keep going +TiRPvc10gYk-01094-00279056-00279351 we need the search to be restarted +TiRPvc10gYk-01095-00279352-00279599 that's why i'm here we want the surgery +TiRPvc10gYk-01096-00279600-00279887 started in that small area that the +TiRPvc10gYk-01097-00279888-00280199 australian transport safety bureau +TiRPvc10gYk-01098-00280200-00280439 refused to go that little bit further +TiRPvc10gYk-01099-00280440-00281175 south when they could +TiRPvc10gYk-01100-00281176-00281327 okay so just track the rest of the +TiRPvc10gYk-01101-00281328-00281487 journey after the 22-minute holding +TiRPvc10gYk-01102-00281488-00281782 pattern the whisper flight path also +TiRPvc10gYk-01103-00281783-00282071 reveals another possibility about the +TiRPvc10gYk-01104-00282072-00282382 intentions of zahari it shows that at +TiRPvc10gYk-01105-00282383-00282523 one stage +TiRPvc10gYk-01106-00282524-00282855 mh370 was headed towards geraldton in +TiRPvc10gYk-01107-00282856-00283151 western australia this may fit in with +TiRPvc10gYk-01108-00283152-00283319 other narratives +TiRPvc10gYk-01109-00283320-00283455 that may be the aircraft they were +TiRPvc10gYk-01110-00283456-00283639 thinking of going to australia land +TiRPvc10gYk-01111-00283640-00284066 there and request maybe police or so on +TiRPvc10gYk-01112-00284067-00284319 [Music] +TiRPvc10gYk-01113-00284320-00284519 so this point here is +TiRPvc10gYk-01114-00284520-00284895 where the aircraft is tracking direct to +TiRPvc10gYk-01115-00284896-00285087 a point that was found on captain +TiRPvc10gYk-01116-00285088-00285259 sahari's simulator +TiRPvc10gYk-01117-00285260-00285639 [Music] +TiRPvc10gYk-01118-00285640-00285879 seven days after it went missing +TiRPvc10gYk-01119-00285880-00286143 malaysian police found on captain +TiRPvc10gYk-01120-00286144-00286375 zahari's flight simulator +TiRPvc10gYk-01121-00286376-00286606 practice runs to the southern indian +TiRPvc10gYk-01122-00286607-00286703 ocean +TiRPvc10gYk-01123-00286704-00287039 this just one month before the doomed +TiRPvc10gYk-01124-00287040-00287143 flight +TiRPvc10gYk-01125-00287144-00287415 the discovery wasn't made public until +TiRPvc10gYk-01126-00287416-00287551 it was leaked +TiRPvc10gYk-01127-00287552-00287839 18 months later +TiRPvc10gYk-01128-00287840-00288079 now the significance of that is that +TiRPvc10gYk-01129-00288080-00288358 there's nowhere to land anywhere near +TiRPvc10gYk-01130-00288359-00288687 where that track took it at the end +TiRPvc10gYk-01131-00288688-00288910 there are no islands there's nothing and +TiRPvc10gYk-01132-00288911-00288999 so +TiRPvc10gYk-01133-00289000-00289206 by processing that flight on his flight +TiRPvc10gYk-01134-00289207-00289415 simulator he was practicing what could +TiRPvc10gYk-01135-00289416-00289823 only be a suicide murder flight +TiRPvc10gYk-01136-00289824-00290095 and in a sad postscript to the mh370 +TiRPvc10gYk-01137-00290096-00290487 mystery in 2020 ian higgins also went +TiRPvc10gYk-01138-00290488-00290743 missing the author and journalist with +TiRPvc10gYk-01139-00290744-00290991 the australian newspaper hasn't been +TiRPvc10gYk-01140-00290992-00291351 seen since it's believed there are no +TiRPvc10gYk-01141-00291352-00292551 suspicious circumstances +TiRPvc10gYk-01142-00292552-00292791 when we last caught up with danika weeks +TiRPvc10gYk-01143-00292792-00292999 there was a new man in her life +TiRPvc10gYk-01144-00293000-00293073 john +TiRPvc10gYk-01145-00293074-00293447 [Music] +TiRPvc10gYk-01146-00293448-00293606 so um john +TiRPvc10gYk-01147-00293607-00293775 bits happened since we last spoke got +TiRPvc10gYk-01148-00293776-00293943 married how's it all going +TiRPvc10gYk-01149-00293944-00294030 good +TiRPvc10gYk-01150-00294031-00294127 yeah +TiRPvc10gYk-01151-00294128-00294279 no dramas yet +TiRPvc10gYk-01152-00294280-00294344 of course +TiRPvc10gYk-01153-00294345-00294743 [Laughter] +TiRPvc10gYk-01154-00294744-00294967 always dramas but we've always come back +TiRPvc10gYk-01155-00294968-00295479 together that's good yeah +TiRPvc10gYk-01156-00295480-00295695 as danika told us back then +TiRPvc10gYk-01157-00295696-00295895 and as she'll tell you now +TiRPvc10gYk-01158-00295896-00296287 john is her rock +TiRPvc10gYk-01159-00296288-00296454 you've watched the journey +TiRPvc10gYk-01160-00296455-00296615 and continue to watch the journey the +TiRPvc10gYk-01161-00296616-00297054 mental journey i mean does it get easier +TiRPvc10gYk-01162-00297055-00297230 at all +TiRPvc10gYk-01163-00297231-00297367 no +TiRPvc10gYk-01164-00297368-00297495 still there +TiRPvc10gYk-01165-00297496-00297719 yeah it's still there of course it is +TiRPvc10gYk-01166-00297720-00297847 yeah +TiRPvc10gYk-01167-00297848-00297967 um +TiRPvc10gYk-01168-00297968-00298191 it's not just an acres journey it's the +TiRPvc10gYk-01169-00298192-00298479 boys too that's the big thing for me is +TiRPvc10gYk-01170-00298480-00298623 we've got two +TiRPvc10gYk-01171-00298624-00298975 young boys that are becoming men +TiRPvc10gYk-01172-00298976-00299143 that haven't +TiRPvc10gYk-01173-00299144-00299430 realized yet exactly +TiRPvc10gYk-01174-00299431-00299551 the +TiRPvc10gYk-01175-00299552-00299654 weight +TiRPvc10gYk-01176-00299655-00299847 of what is +TiRPvc10gYk-01177-00299848-00300630 coming towards them +TiRPvc10gYk-01178-00300631-00300854 the last time they saw their father +TiRPvc10gYk-01179-00300855-00301143 lincoln was three and jack +TiRPvc10gYk-01180-00301144-00301551 11 months old +TiRPvc10gYk-01181-00301552-00301751 i don't think any of us ever realized +TiRPvc10gYk-01182-00301752-00301919 you know how long +TiRPvc10gYk-01183-00301920-00302030 it would be +TiRPvc10gYk-01184-00302031-00302295 i thought this would all be you know +TiRPvc10gYk-01185-00302296-00302479 tied up in a perfect little bow we'd +TiRPvc10gYk-01186-00302480-00302687 know what had happened before the boys +TiRPvc10gYk-01187-00302688-00302919 got to an older age and we could tell +TiRPvc10gYk-01188-00302920-00303039 them the truth +TiRPvc10gYk-01189-00303040-00303223 and tell them what happened you know +TiRPvc10gYk-01190-00303224-00303351 people used to say to me you need to +TiRPvc10gYk-01191-00303352-00303606 tell them the truth and i'm like but i +TiRPvc10gYk-01192-00303607-00303775 don't know the truth +TiRPvc10gYk-01193-00303776-00304071 so i'd be lying to them and then if they +TiRPvc10gYk-01194-00304072-00304239 got to their age now where they're +TiRPvc10gYk-01195-00304240-00304439 asking questions +TiRPvc10gYk-01196-00304440-00304519 and +TiRPvc10gYk-01197-00304520-00304703 they would say well you lied to us mum +TiRPvc10gYk-01198-00304704-00305015 so i'm happy i didn't give them some +TiRPvc10gYk-01199-00305016-00305158 narrative +TiRPvc10gYk-01200-00305159-00305391 that hasn't happened because we just +TiRPvc10gYk-01201-00305392-00305555 don't know yet +TiRPvc10gYk-01202-00305556-00306615 [Music] +TiRPvc10gYk-01203-00306616-00306799 it's a massive thing for those two boys +TiRPvc10gYk-01204-00306800-00306975 that are going to be +TiRPvc10gYk-01205-00306976-00307143 coming into their own +TiRPvc10gYk-01206-00307144-00307295 very soon when they're old enough to +TiRPvc10gYk-01207-00307296-00307575 understand and realize what +TiRPvc10gYk-01208-00307576-00307751 what has happened +TiRPvc10gYk-01209-00307752-00307982 what +TiRPvc10gYk-01210-00307983-00308230 their anger's going to be what they're +TiRPvc10gYk-01211-00308231-00308382 there's going to be so many emotions for +TiRPvc10gYk-01212-00308383-00308679 them in the future that's going to be +TiRPvc10gYk-01213-00308680-00308830 very difficult for dan and i to deal +TiRPvc10gYk-01214-00308831-00308967 with +TiRPvc10gYk-01215-00308968-00309119 whether they take it one way or the +TiRPvc10gYk-01216-00309120-00309263 other it's going to be hard for them i +TiRPvc10gYk-01217-00309264-00309745 think +TiRPvc10gYk-01218-00309746-00310134 [Music] +TiRPvc10gYk-01219-00310135-00310303 in your heart of hearts do you think it +TiRPvc10gYk-01220-00310304-00310439 will be found +TiRPvc10gYk-01221-00310440-00310647 i do think it will be found +TiRPvc10gYk-01222-00310648-00310934 when i cannot tell you and where +TiRPvc10gYk-01223-00310935-00311134 and where you're exactly right if we +TiRPvc10gYk-01224-00311135-00311375 knew where then we would have already +TiRPvc10gYk-01225-00311376-00311751 been found +TiRPvc10gYk-01226-00311752-00312143 the atsb boss is reminded of mh370 every +TiRPvc10gYk-01227-00312144-00312534 day at work are two empty boxes +TiRPvc10gYk-01228-00312535-00312734 he's hoping to one day fill them with +TiRPvc10gYk-01229-00312735-00313015 the keys that will unlock the mystery of +TiRPvc10gYk-01230-00313016-00313287 what happened to a plane that just +TiRPvc10gYk-01231-00313288-00313623 vanished +TiRPvc10gYk-01232-00313624-00313854 they were built to house the flight data +TiRPvc10gYk-01233-00313855-00314054 recorder and the cockpit voice recorder +TiRPvc10gYk-01234-00314055-00314310 when mh370 is found so they've been +TiRPvc10gYk-01235-00314311-00314534 sitting in in my office and it is a +TiRPvc10gYk-01236-00314535-00314806 reminder that it remains unsolved one +TiRPvc10gYk-01237-00314807-00315023 day it would be great for them to be +TiRPvc10gYk-01238-00315024-00315110 full +TiRPvc10gYk-01239-00315111-00315254 at the end of the day +TiRPvc10gYk-01240-00315255-00315454 everyone from the families to the +TiRPvc10gYk-01241-00315455-00315615 investigators that were part of this +TiRPvc10gYk-01242-00315616-00315919 team to the worldwide aviation community +TiRPvc10gYk-01243-00315920-00316158 to those who travel on planes want the +TiRPvc10gYk-01244-00316159-00316423 answers to mh370 +TiRPvc10gYk-01245-00316424-00317158 and equally so do i +TiRPvc10gYk-01246-00317159-00317430 you know this worst part about this is +TiRPvc10gYk-01247-00317431-00317606 the not knowing +TiRPvc10gYk-01248-00317607-00317782 so not knowing +TiRPvc10gYk-01249-00317783-00317951 you know what happened +TiRPvc10gYk-01250-00317952-00318191 you you run so many scenarios through +TiRPvc10gYk-01251-00318192-00318487 your brain there's been so many theories +TiRPvc10gYk-01252-00318488-00318799 you know but they are somewhere +TiRPvc10gYk-01253-00318800-00318943 we just +TiRPvc10gYk-01254-00318944-00319254 need to know so we can get some peace +TiRPvc10gYk-01255-00319255-00319510 and we can bring our loved ones home and +TiRPvc10gYk-01256-00319511-00319743 have our memorials and our funerals and +TiRPvc10gYk-01257-00319744-00320071 we're still stuck at march 8th +TiRPvc10gYk-01258-00320072-00320271 and +TiRPvc10gYk-01259-00320272-00320606 it's it's just really horrible it's um a +TiRPvc10gYk-01260-00320607-00320839 horrible place to be it's like hell on +TiRPvc10gYk-01261-00320840-00323103 earth +TiRPvc10gYk-01262-00323104-00323311 you +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00000-00000051-00000340 [Music] +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00001-00000341-00000647 hey guys what's up welcome to another +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00002-00000648-00000935 video from Ling Ling a because it's +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00003-00000936-00001322 Chinese New Year time I thought that I +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00004-00001323-00001784 should get into the superstitions about +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00005-00001785-00002147 the Chinese New Year because there are a +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00006-00002148-00002555 lot of different traditions during this +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00007-00002556-00002966 time the Chinese New Year is officially +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00008-00002967-00003326 running 15 days until the Lantern +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00009-00003327-00003734 Festival which closes the Chinese New +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00010-00003735-00004166 Year so during these days I know a lot +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00011-00004167-00004381 of Chinese people they can't stay away +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00012-00004382-00004718 from work for that long but that is like +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00013-00004719-00004976 the official length of the Chinese New +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00014-00004977-00005161 Year anyways the first part of the video +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00015-00005162-00005315 I'm gonna talk about the things you +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00016-00005316-00005629 cannot do on the first or the second day +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00017-00005630-00005929 of Chinese New Year because it's gonna +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00018-00005930-00006263 bring bad luck to you so guys the first +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00019-00006264-00006491 thing you cannot do on the Chinese New +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00020-00006492-00006752 Year Day is that you can't take medicine +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00021-00006753-00006964 because if you take medicine your +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00022-00006965-00007256 illness is gonna turn into a long time +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00023-00007256-00007484 thing according to traditional Chinese +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00024-00007484-00007781 superstitions also you should not eat +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00025-00007781-00007991 porridge the second thing is you should +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00026-00007992-00008231 not eat porridge on for breakfast and +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00027-00008232-00008485 the first morning because porridge was +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00028-00008486-00008723 associated with poverty before and if +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00029-00008724-00009098 you eat that you're kind of gonna ask to +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00030-00009099-00009269 be poor so don't do that +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00031-00009270-00009553 if you have the opportunity to not do it +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00032-00009554-00009776 then don't do it the third thing is that +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00033-00009777-00010078 you should not not do not wash your hair +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00034-00010079-00010346 because here is called TOFA and fat +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00035-00010347-00010580 higher means a fortune or to become +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00036-00010581-00010963 fortunate or to become wealthy and fat +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00037-00010964-00011270 high fat and toe fat the fat fat is the +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00038-00011271-00011501 same fat so if you're washing your hair +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00039-00011502-00011678 you're also washing away your fortune +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00040-00011679-00011894 washing away your wealth for a year +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00041-00011895-00012080 that's not cool right so don't wash your +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00042-00012081-00012142 hair +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00043-00012143-00012362 I could excuse I think to not wash your +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00044-00012363-00012639 hair that day or the second day as well +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00045-00012640-00012944 number four is another good excuse if +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00046-00012944-00013035 you're being a little +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00047-00013036-00013275 lazy because under two first days of +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00048-00013276-00013780 Chinese New Year you should not sweep +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00049-00013781-00014064 your floor and you should not clean +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00050-00014065-00014253 because if you do that you kind of like +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00051-00014254-00014599 sweep away all your wealth for the next +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00052-00014600-00014938 year so don't do that also a lot of +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00053-00014938-00015300 Chinese people don't take out the trash +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00054-00015301-00015493 during the first a second day because +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00055-00015494-00015981 that is also a bad thing to do another +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00056-00015982-00016324 funny thing the fifth one is that women +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00057-00016325-00016653 cannot go outside on the first day of +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00058-00016654-00016942 Chinese New Year because that is bad +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00059-00016943-00017190 luck and also if your child is crying +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00060-00017191-00017478 tell it to stop because that is also a +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00061-00017479-00017811 bad luck and if you're married and with +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00062-00017812-00018039 your men and his parents somewhere you +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00063-00018040-00018196 shouldn't go back and see your parents +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00064-00018197-00018346 on the first day of Chinese New Year +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00065-00018347-00018489 because then you're gonna bring bad luck +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00066-00018490-00018883 back to your parents oh my god are you +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00067-00018884-00019155 guys tired cuz I'm kind of tired these +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00068-00019156-00019489 superstitions are for Christ's sake okay +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00069-00019490-00019719 so that was like on the first day of +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00070-00019720-00019908 Chinese New Year and the second day this +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00071-00019909-00020247 is like in general on during the Chinese +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00072-00020248-00020571 New Year celebrations so one thing is +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00073-00020572-00020859 the first thing let me just continue +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00074-00020860-00021067 it's easier with one two three I think +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00075-00021068-00021303 the first thing is that you should not +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00076-00021304-00021553 break any dishes because that's bad luck +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00077-00021554-00021711 the second thing is that you should not +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00078-00021712-00022027 play with scissors or knives because an +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00079-00022028-00022572 accident might also cause you know bad +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00080-00022573-00022942 luck and less wealth and yeah you don't +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00081-00022943-00023293 want that to happen right also the third +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00082-00023294-00023640 thing is that you cannot kill things +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00083-00023641-00023886 including animals during the Chinese New +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00084-00023887-00024286 Year because that's also bad luck oh my +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00085-00024287-00024675 god so much like when I did research for +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00086-00024676-00024918 this I just kept going like bad luck bad +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00087-00024919-00025169 luck bad like that like I'm just like oh +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00088-00025170-00025402 my god +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00089-00025403-00025783 misfortune bad luck and no wealth that's +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00090-00025783-00025969 the three things for all these things +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00091-00025970-00026075 all the things you +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00092-00026076-00026349 do you should also not wear black or +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00093-00026350-00026639 white during those days my Qi Pao is +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00094-00026641-00026973 black I just realized great yeah I'm +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00095-00026974-00027299 asking for bad luck already and I'm not +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00096-00027300-00027749 gonna be rich in 2017 damn it oh I +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00097-00027750-00028058 bought it now you know there's not time +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00098-00028059-00028158 to get a new one +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00099-00028158-00028386 hmm maybe I should just try to become +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00100-00028387-00028536 rich in 2018 mmm +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00101-00028537-00028761 I graduated in 2018 they made more sense +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00102-00028762-00028918 to be rich in 2018 +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00103-00028919-00029145 okay the fifth thing is that you should +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00104-00029145-00029324 not lend a borrow any money during +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00105-00029325-00029595 Chinese New Year because that could +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00106-00029595-00030215 create like crazy Deb like I don't know +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00107-00030216-00030345 I feel like when I say this sounds +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00108-00030345-00030552 pretty stupid because like if you borrow +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00109-00030552-00030758 a lot of money I think it doesn't matter +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00110-00030759-00030987 if it's bring festival Chinese New Year +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00111-00030988-00031227 or whenever you borrow money you're +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00112-00031227-00031374 always gonna create some kind of depth +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00113-00031375-00031614 but like borrowing or lending money +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00114-00031614-00031827 doing that time will probably just make +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00115-00031827-00032067 it a huge thing if that makes sense +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00116-00032068-00032430 so also don't do that and don't cry +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00117-00032431-00032652 don't cry during Chinese New Year as +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00118-00032652-00032931 well because well don't cry in general +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00119-00032932-00033108 but like don't cry during that time cuz +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00120-00033109-00033335 that's also gonna bring bad luck to you +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00121-00033336-00033606 that was number six by the way sorry I +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00122-00033607-00033968 forget the numbers um number seven is +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00123-00033969-00034252 that don't play around with odd numbers +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00124-00034253-00034499 I'm one of those people who don't like +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00125-00034500-00034752 odd number and odd numbers in general +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00126-00034753-00034949 but during Chinese New Year you should +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00127-00034950-00035292 just not do it at all so don't do that +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00128-00035293-00035621 and don't play around with unlucky words +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00129-00035622-00035892 as well like don't say beth cuz that +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00130-00035893-00036168 then it's just gonna cause death that's +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00131-00036169-00036414 another one number eight and the last +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00132-00036415-00036657 thing and number no I can't do it +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00133-00036658-00036833 because there were eight +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00134-00036834-00037055 I shouldn't stop with nine that's bad +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00135-00037056-00037542 luck oh my god and all the things I said +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00136-00037543-00037952 I said two bad words and I did oh Christ +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00137-00037953-00038345 I'm gonna be unlucky during 2017 I can +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00138-00038346-00038564 already anyways I should work harder +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00139-00038565-00038810 than that was all of the superstitions +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00140-00038811-00039059 that I have heard of it's probably not +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00141-00039060-00039277 all of them out there and I assume the +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00142-00039278-00039479 Chinese people celebrate differently in +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00143-00039480-00039599 different countries with different +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00144-00039600-00039842 different superstitions so please let me +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00145-00039843-00040070 know and it comes below about the ones +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00146-00040071-00040304 that you know about and let's talk about +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00147-00040305-00040549 it I am really excited to hear from you +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00148-00040550-00040818 also just want to make a disclaimer +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00149-00040819-00041204 Chinese people here in like Beijing like +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00150-00041205-00041387 my friends they're not being +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00151-00041388-00041665 superstitious but their parents +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00152-00041666-00041915 grandparents might be especially like in +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00153-00041916-00042086 the countryside smaller towns around +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00154-00042087-00042493 China and places like that but yeah in +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00155-00042494-00042785 China China in in mainland China right +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00156-00042786-00042980 now Chinese New Year is more just a +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00157-00042981-00043174 family get-together people go home and +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00158-00043175-00043327 relax and play the phones and watch some +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00159-00043328-00043687 TV but please let me know how you guys +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00160-00043688-00044021 celebrate in your country and let's have +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00161-00044022-00044130 a talk +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00162-00044131-00044648 leaning is out though this video is a +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00163-00044649-00044752 disaster +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00164-00044753-00045026 I'm sorry guys for it being so messy Oh +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00165-00045027-00045593 messy that my hair great great anyways +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00166-00045594-00045776 guys thank you for watching I hope +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00167-00045777-00045899 you're having a great day evening +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00168-00045900-00046096 wherever you are in the world leaving us +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00169-00046097-00046911 out see ya and sightseein na ba pie +Tj6CvnoVLW0-00170-00046912-00047118 you +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00000-00000046-00002883 [Music] +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00001-00002884-00003278 do +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00002-00003279-00004283 [Music] +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00003-00004284-00004762 do +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00004-00004763-00006134 [Music] +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00005-00006135-00006391 today we have the distinct pleasure of +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00006-00006392-00006695 being joined by mulai ahmed and muhammad +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00007-00006695-00006798 brahim +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00008-00006800-00007110 of the sahrawi association of the united +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00009-00007111-00007270 states of america +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00010-00007272-00007487 here in the united states uh people know +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00011-00007488-00007591 very little +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00012-00007592-00007878 about the western sahara and the western +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00013-00007879-00007934 uh +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00014-00007936-00008335 the saharawi people so um +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00015-00008336-00008655 let's start at the beginning um the +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00016-00008656-00008735 coastline of +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00017-00008736-00009010 of the western sahara it's it's about +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00018-00009011-00009214 690 miles +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00019-00009215-00009478 it has a morocco in the north mauritania +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00020-00009479-00009535 on the +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00021-00009536-00009839 south and al jazeera algeria +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00022-00009840-00010214 to to the east there's a thin strip +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00023-00010215-00010414 separating the western sarah from +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00024-00010415-00010559 mauritania +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00025-00010560-00011006 morocco violated the ceasefire +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00026-00011007-00011271 in an act of belligerence because it +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00027-00011272-00011471 wants to connect a highway +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00028-00011472-00011678 to mauritania where it's working with +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00029-00011679-00011878 the united arab emirates +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00030-00011879-00012191 on a lot of colonial projects +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00031-00012192-00012551 and um the the +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00032-00012552-00012927 the sahrawi people +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00033-00012928-00013271 occupied +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00034-00013272-00013607 sorry liberated western sahara and from +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00035-00013608-00013766 the camps in algeria +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00036-00013768-00014119 came in a peaceful non-violent +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00037-00014119-00014455 way to say you are crossing into +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00038-00014456-00014822 our land so uh +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00039-00014823-00015127 tell us what happened and and where we +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00040-00015128-00015294 are today +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00041-00015295-00015655 so um thank you for that um intro so +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00042-00015656-00015735 what i would +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00043-00015736-00015966 just go back and like you said where the +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00044-00015968-00016047 girl +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00045-00016047-00016375 is is considered +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00046-00016376-00016655 a basically the route morocco route to +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00047-00016656-00016719 the south +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00048-00016720-00017263 and the um the girgarat opening +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00049-00017264-00017622 lies in the very south of western sahara +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00050-00017623-00017958 a few kilometers from mauritania morocco +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00051-00017959-00018350 opened this this +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00052-00018351-00018567 this route was opened illegally to begin +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00053-00018568-00018694 with since that's +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00054-00018695-00018958 that's a demilitarized zone or what we +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00055-00018959-00019207 call it the buffer zone +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00056-00019208-00019583 morocco uses these as a an extension of +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00057-00019584-00019614 its +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00058-00019615-00019950 plundering of the territory morocco once +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00059-00019951-00020094 across +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00060-00020095-00020294 basically wants the goods and the +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00061-00020295-00020494 commercial traffic the products that are +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00062-00020495-00020655 plundered from the territory of what's +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00063-00020656-00020975 in sahara +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00064-00020976-00021239 sent to the very south to the southern +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00065-00021240-00021358 uh +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00066-00021359-00021575 african or the western uh african +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00067-00021576-00021694 nations +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00068-00021695-00021967 this is in in itself just opening that +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00069-00021968-00022191 one route is in violation of the +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00070-00022192-00022414 international law in violation +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00071-00022415-00022671 of the peace agreement the ceasefire +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00072-00022672-00022839 agreement that was broken +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00073-00022840-00023207 after when moroccan military intervened +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00074-00023208-00023471 and attacked the sahara civilians now i +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00075-00023472-00023655 want to go back a little bit to what +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00076-00023656-00023807 really led to this +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00077-00023808-00023991 and you've asked this question earlier +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00078-00023992-00024150 the fact that the statements +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00079-00024151-00024463 for 20 years the saharawi people the +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00080-00024464-00024622 people of washington sahara +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00081-00024623-00024847 have waited for peaceful means and even +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00082-00024848-00025119 enter the garage everything was peaceful +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00083-00025120-00025283 but they've waited for a peaceful +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00084-00025284-00025447 resolution +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00085-00025448-00025702 yet they've also witnessed the illegal +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00086-00025704-00025911 exploitation exploration of their +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00087-00025912-00026167 resources +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00088-00026168-00026543 add to that seeing these resources being +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00089-00026544-00026662 exported +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00090-00026663-00027046 to the neighboring neighboring +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00091-00027047-00027407 african nations a number of individuals +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00092-00027408-00027518 from number of +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00093-00027519-00027951 peaceful protesters men women +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00094-00027952-00028174 went to the south and decided that this +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00095-00028175-00028318 is unacceptable +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00096-00028319-00028567 and we cannot accept this and we will go +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00097-00028568-00028758 with whatever power we have +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00098-00028760-00029102 they went they went +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00099-00029104-00029358 to the very south of wasat they +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00100-00029360-00029599 protested for a few weeks +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00101-00029600-00029855 prior to those few weeks morocco have +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00102-00029856-00030031 been +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00103-00030032-00030374 attempting to um to +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00104-00030375-00030646 brush it basically as if it's some kind +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00105-00030647-00030702 of a +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00106-00030703-00030895 polisario supported that this is the +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00107-00030895-00031095 polisarious and i can assure you that +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00108-00031095-00031239 there is nothing like that +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00109-00031239-00031518 that was a true result of a frustration +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00110-00031519-00031623 of the civilians +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00111-00031624-00032023 who went in and protested that now +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00112-00032024-00032431 prior to the power to prior to the +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00113-00032432-00032695 morocco military coming out of that of +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00114-00032695-00032799 the burm +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00115-00032800-00033055 cross into the to basically dismantle +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00116-00033056-00033207 and attack the civilians +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00117-00033208-00033567 the sahara the the polisario stated and +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00118-00033568-00033799 in various occasions reached out to the +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00119-00033800-00034062 united nations security council to +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00120-00034063-00034390 the security general stating for fact +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00121-00034391-00034615 that if the moroccan +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00122-00034616-00034846 military across the buffer zone attack +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00123-00034847-00034959 and the civilian +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00124-00034960-00035374 this will means the end of the ceasefire +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00125-00035375-00035599 morocco looked at that and thought that +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00126-00035600-00035839 i was a bluff by the polisario +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00127-00035840-00035951 now the first thing that happened +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00128-00035952-00036262 morocco did come out they tried to come +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00129-00036263-00036662 that day basically more than one um +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00130-00036663-00036895 crosses of that berm was not just from +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00131-00036896-00037079 the gergarat but from other point of the +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00132-00037080-00037199 of the berm +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00133-00037200-00037439 tri and went into an attack the sahrawi +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00134-00037440-00037527 civilians +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00135-00037528-00037711 now the police area at that point +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00136-00037712-00037983 declared that the ceasefire is a new +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00137-00037984-00038302 and there was some fire exchange +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00138-00038303-00038639 at that point luckily there was no +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00139-00038640-00038927 no protester hurt at that time but +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00140-00038928-00039023 should +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00141-00039024-00039287 the polisario did not intervene the +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00142-00039288-00039415 result would have been something +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00143-00039416-00039543 completely different +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00144-00039544-00039871 and like you said earlier +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00145-00039872-00040190 after that the sahara people +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00146-00040191-00040687 took up arms and +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00147-00040688-00040943 took up arms and morocco basically +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00148-00040944-00041062 thought of this +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00149-00041063-00041287 this is the opportunity for us to speed +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00150-00041288-00041479 up the process to pull up however many +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00151-00041480-00041615 or pull up whatever +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00152-00041616-00041887 string with the u.s current +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00153-00041888-00042030 administration +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00154-00042031-00042390 to speed up the process of +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00155-00042391-00042702 establishing normalizing in exchange +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00156-00042703-00042983 for the recognition of us in sahara and +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00157-00042984-00043087 um +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00158-00043088-00043335 that's how i see or that how we know +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00159-00043336-00043415 that the +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00160-00043416-00043743 the events unfolded from the gergaret +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00161-00043744-00044071 all the what's where we're at right now +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00162-00044072-00044343 the united states in the last year or so +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00163-00044344-00044383 has +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00164-00044384-00044662 sold billions of dollars of weapons to +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00165-00044663-00044751 morocco +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00166-00044752-00045118 by selling weapons to morocco you know +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00167-00045119-00045502 a belligerent uh party the united states +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00168-00045503-00045862 is recklessly endangering the region +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00169-00045863-00046135 and the way i see it setting up a +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00170-00046136-00046374 situation where we may have another iraq +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00171-00046375-00046495 and syria +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00172-00046496-00046823 and uh extremism result +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00173-00046824-00047023 this is a this is a very dangerous and +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00174-00047024-00047255 scary situation +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00175-00047256-00047623 it is indeed and and um just to comment +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00176-00047624-00047783 in that the fact that the united states +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00177-00047784-00047918 has the united states has been +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00178-00047919-00048086 supporting morocco throughout the years +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00179-00048087-00048230 even during +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00180-00048231-00048462 number of administration but there was +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00181-00048463-00048846 never a clear +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00182-00048847-00049118 military um there was never a clear +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00183-00049119-00049279 acknowledgement that was since +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00184-00049280-00049671 where these this weapons will be used +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00185-00049672-00050015 with the recent developments +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00186-00050016-00050511 the us if if the u.s continue to sell +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00187-00050512-00050830 military hardware to morocco there is a +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00188-00050831-00050935 clear +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00189-00050936-00051111 there is a clear one they are +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00190-00051112-00051246 acknowledging that morocco +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00191-00051247-00051399 that whatever is happening and this is +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00192-00051400-00051607 maybe we will get to this at some point +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00193-00051608-00051950 where uh the recent um +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00194-00051951-00052207 recognition of sovereignty over western +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00195-00052208-00052294 sahara +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00196-00052295-00052494 you will get to the point where the u.s +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00197-00052495-00052887 is no longer obliged to +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00198-00052888-00053150 to to exclude western sahara now they +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00199-00053151-00053207 will look at +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00200-00053208-00053511 western sahara as internal issue within +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00201-00053512-00053566 within +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00202-00053567-00053871 within morocco and therefore it +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00203-00053872-00054038 gives them the green light to sell +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00204-00054039-00054342 weapons and hardware to them +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00205-00054344-00054663 there the u.s legislation the us +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00206-00054664-00054823 congress have blocked +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00207-00054824-00055135 various resolutions various uh bills +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00208-00055136-00055494 prior to block selling any weapons to +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00209-00055495-00055671 anyone who would be using it against +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00210-00055672-00055807 what is +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00211-00055808-00056119 clearly known that is a a a a +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00212-00056120-00056199 criminalization +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00213-00056200-00056511 in occupied nation that is the people of +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00214-00056512-00056615 west sahara +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00215-00056616-00056871 or the polisario have every right to +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00216-00056872-00057015 fight and take arms +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00217-00057016-00057279 and everything that morocco takes on as +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00218-00057279-00057482 far as military +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00219-00057483-00057766 trades we they own +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00220-00057767-00057935 we know exactly where it's going it's +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00221-00057936-00058087 going to be used against the sahara +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00222-00058088-00058271 people it's going to be used against the +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00223-00058272-00058487 polisario it's going to be used against +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00224-00058488-00058599 anything and and +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00225-00058600-00058935 probably trying to enforce +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00226-00058936-00059271 um that berm or even try to cut to +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00227-00059272-00059494 to conquest the rest of the rest of the +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00228-00059495-00059703 uh the liberated zone +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00229-00059704-00060023 so the united states is taking a +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00230-00060024-00060247 is complicit in this occupation in this +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00231-00060248-00060366 colonization +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00232-00060367-00060559 the united states is taking part in a +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00233-00060560-00060742 dangerous game that like you said that +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00234-00060744-00060823 it will +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00235-00060824-00061111 and it will and it could and it will +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00236-00061112-00061303 destabilize the region +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00237-00061304-00061526 algeria is a neighboring uh i don't +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00238-00061527-00061815 think morocco will dare to move to um +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00239-00061816-00062071 to to reach the algerian board as far as +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00240-00062072-00062191 the refugee camps +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00241-00062191-00062406 that just would like you said create +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00242-00062407-00062550 ignite something bigger than what +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00243-00062551-00062694 morocco can handle +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00244-00062695-00063223 especially right now um so +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00245-00063224-00063399 to just comment on what you said earlier +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00246-00063400-00063694 yes the us is playing a very dangerous +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00247-00063695-00063903 a very dangerous game that could +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00248-00063904-00064119 definitely result in another vacuum +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00249-00064120-00064391 up in north africa to expand that +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00250-00064391-00064654 sub-saharan that's to expand the sahara +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00251-00064655-00065079 destabilized allowing the extremism +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00252-00065079-00065375 giving an extension another pocket for +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00253-00065376-00065494 extremists and +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00254-00065495-00065743 for anything that could be seen or could +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00255-00065744-00066015 be deemed as destabilizing the region so +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00256-00066016-00066271 um yeah the u.s is complicit and this +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00257-00066272-00066415 and the u.s +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00258-00066416-00066719 should not be taken should not be +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00259-00066720-00066903 trading weapons with morocco knowing +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00260-00066904-00067071 exactly what it's going to be used +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00261-00067072-00067359 against people the u.s itself until two +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00262-00067360-00067550 days or three days or a week ago +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00263-00067551-00067711 recognized as non-self-governing +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00264-00067712-00068079 territory +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00265-00068080-00068255 um i would like to add something else +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00266-00068256-00068415 about the gergarat bridge +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00267-00068416-00068823 because i know that the grant will +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00268-00068824-00069079 is illegal because it was not included +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00269-00069080-00069231 in the ceasefire agreement +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00270-00069232-00069350 and here i would like to call the +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00271-00069351-00069582 military agreement number one +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00272-00069583-00069967 that was uh that has to be verified +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00273-00069968-00070247 uh because it never included in the +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00274-00070248-00070326 first place +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00275-00070327-00070638 the existence of the gergarat bridge and +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00276-00070639-00070671 so +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00277-00070672-00071182 the u.n now the u.n role is to +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00278-00071183-00071535 legalize or to modify these agreements +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00279-00071536-00071791 rectify them and at the same time should +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00280-00071792-00071879 also j +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00281-00071880-00072103 assume its responsibilities towards the +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00282-00072104-00072319 two parties of the conflict +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00283-00072320-00072671 uh this is just on the side because +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00284-00072672-00072919 uh there is a call also for the u.n to +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00285-00072920-00073143 assume its responsibilities towards its +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00286-00073144-00073238 own commitment +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00287-00073239-00073503 organizational referendum and also +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00288-00073504-00073575 preventing +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00289-00073576-00073903 any misunderstanding of the terms of the +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00290-00073904-00073967 unp +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00291-00073968-00074279 settlement plan i believe the +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00292-00074280-00074591 u.s or the trump uh administration has +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00293-00074592-00074719 proposed +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00294-00074720-00074999 selling as much as uh one billion in +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00295-00075000-00075111 weapons including +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00296-00075112-00075406 reaper drones to morocco just one day +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00297-00075407-00075550 after president trump +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00298-00075551-00075750 paved the way for a diplomatic deal you +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00299-00075751-00075975 know under the deal of the century +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00300-00075976-00076247 whereby morocco would normalize ties +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00301-00076248-00076279 with +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00302-00076280-00076631 uh with israel and in return +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00303-00076632-00076855 as a gift as a part of the bargain +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00304-00076856-00076982 morocco +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00305-00076983-00077167 claim over western sahara will be +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00306-00077168-00077319 rectified and +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00307-00077320-00077655 the u.s trump administration +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00308-00077656-00077887 recognizes morocco's claim or +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00309-00077888-00077991 sovereignty of west +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00310-00077992-00078382 sahara so this +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00311-00078383-00078847 will uh will actually result +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00312-00078848-00079206 into creating a +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00313-00079207-00079519 very unique situation because as +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00314-00079520-00079831 my friend here mulai specified uh +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00315-00079832-00079999 weston sarish will be dealing with +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00316-00080000-00080279 internally +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00317-00080280-00080647 and uh these weapons of course will be +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00318-00080648-00080950 used in gas safaris or against polisario +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00319-00080951-00081282 you know during the war and this is very +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00320-00081283-00081479 unethical +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00321-00081480-00081662 very irresponsible from the part of the +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00322-00081663-00081838 u.s because +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00323-00081839-00082135 civilians and other people might be +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00324-00082136-00082359 targeted by these weapons +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00325-00082360-00082623 and also because the marriage still in +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00326-00082624-00082775 the hands of the u.n +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00327-00082776-00082959 and the west should have never or the +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00328-00082960-00083135 trump administration should have never +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00329-00083136-00083262 intervened +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00330-00083263-00083671 to uh do such an act and +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00331-00083672-00084023 i don't know it just i guess it's a +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00332-00084024-00084223 a coup d'etat against the international +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00333-00084224-00084511 law and it's also a very immoral very +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00334-00084512-00084655 illegal thing to do +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00335-00084656-00084918 towards people who have never who have +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00336-00084919-00084967 never +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00337-00084968-00085359 who has never resorted to terrorism +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00338-00085360-00085671 who only have one claim which is the +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00339-00085672-00085855 right to self determination +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00340-00085856-00086118 and so this will bring also will bring +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00341-00086119-00086311 us also to +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00342-00086312-00086550 reconsider the way the people of +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00343-00086551-00086967 wasasara be looking +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00344-00086968-00087238 you know peacefully at this conflict +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00345-00087239-00087479 especially after the resumption of war +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00346-00087480-00087662 and how they're going to deal with this +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00347-00087663-00087782 proclamation +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00348-00087783-00087982 and how things will turn around in the +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00349-00087983-00088159 next few i don't know months +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00350-00088160-00088303 years i don't know how long it's going +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00351-00088304-00088543 to take but everything seems to be a +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00352-00088544-00088743 little bit gloomy for some sahara with +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00353-00088744-00088950 while some other sorrows are sure that +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00354-00088951-00089150 the world's only answer +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00355-00089151-00089455 and with all what it implies and +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00356-00089456-00089767 of course we don't know yet what's going +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00357-00089768-00089999 to happen with the dividing +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00358-00090000-00090960 [Music] +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00359-00090961-00091082 [Music] +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00360-00091083-00091543 administration +Tk4Q4Hf2LSE-00361-00091544-00091751 you