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+MK0eppbDVVo-00000-00000052-00000357 in evolution cooperation as the process
+MK0eppbDVVo-00001-00000358-00000596 where groups of organisms work or act
+MK0eppbDVVo-00002-00000597-00000831 together for common or mutual benefits
+MK0eppbDVVo-00003-00000832-00001166 it is commonly defined as any adaptation
+MK0eppbDVVo-00004-00001167-00001391 that has evolved at least in part to
+MK0eppbDVVo-00005-00001392-00001604 increase the reproductive success of the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00006-00001605-00001905 actors social partners for example
+MK0eppbDVVo-00007-00001905-00002139 territorial choruses by male lions
+MK0eppbDVVo-00008-00002140-00002349 discourage intruders and are likely to
+MK0eppbDVVo-00009-00002350-00002589 benefit all contributors this process
+MK0eppbDVVo-00010-00002590-00002781 contrasts with intra group competition
+MK0eppbDVVo-00011-00002782-00003008 where individuals work against each
+MK0eppbDVVo-00012-00003009-00003339 other for selfish reasons cooperation
+MK0eppbDVVo-00013-00003340-00003582 exists not only in humans but in other
+MK0eppbDVVo-00014-00003583-00003906 animals as well the diversity of taxa
+MK0eppbDVVo-00015-00003907-00004146 that exhibits cooperation is quite large
+MK0eppbDVVo-00016-00004147-00004362 ranging from zebra herds to pied
+MK0eppbDVVo-00017-00004363-00004659 babblers to African elephants many
+MK0eppbDVVo-00018-00004660-00004920 animal and plant species cooperate with
+MK0eppbDVVo-00019-00004921-00005103 both members of their own species and
+MK0eppbDVVo-00020-00005104-00005791 with members of other species
+MK0eppbDVVo-00021-00005792-00006328 topic in animals
+MK0eppbDVVo-00022-00006329-00006614 cooperation and animals appears to occur
+MK0eppbDVVo-00023-00006615-00006839 mostly for direct benefit or between
+MK0eppbDVVo-00024-00006840-00007142 relatives spending time and resources
+MK0eppbDVVo-00025-00007143-00007379 assisting a related individual may at
+MK0eppbDVVo-00026-00007380-00007604 first seem destructive to an organisms
+MK0eppbDVVo-00027-00007605-00007790 chances of survival but is actually
+MK0eppbDVVo-00028-00007791-00008003 beneficial over the long term
+MK0eppbDVVo-00029-00008004-00008246 since relatives share part of the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00030-00008247-00008471 helpers genetic makeup enhancing each
+MK0eppbDVVo-00031-00008472-00008690 individual's chance of survival may
+MK0eppbDVVo-00032-00008691-00008876 actually increase the likelihood that
+MK0eppbDVVo-00033-00008877-00009071 the helpers genetic traits will be
+MK0eppbDVVo-00034-00009072-00009314 passed on to future generations however
+MK0eppbDVVo-00035-00009315-00009518 some researchers such as ecology
+MK0eppbDVVo-00036-00009519-00009760 professor Tim Clutton brach assert that
+MK0eppbDVVo-00037-00009761-00010033 cooperation as a more complex process
+MK0eppbDVVo-00038-00010034-00010331 they state that helpers may receive more
+MK0eppbDVVo-00039-00010332-00010565 direct and less indirect gains from
+MK0eppbDVVo-00040-00010566-00010735 assisting others than is commonly
+MK0eppbDVVo-00041-00010736-00011038 reported these gains include protection
+MK0eppbDVVo-00042-00011039-00011188 from predation and increased
+MK0eppbDVVo-00043-00011189-00011453 reproductive fitness furthermore they
+MK0eppbDVVo-00044-00011454-00011690 insist that cooperation may not solely
+MK0eppbDVVo-00045-00011691-00011867 be an interaction between two
+MK0eppbDVVo-00046-00011868-00012059 individuals but may be part of the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00047-00012060-00012281 broader goal of unifying populations
+MK0eppbDVVo-00048-00012282-00012524 prominent biologists such as Charles
+MK0eppbDVVo-00049-00012525-00012850 Darwin eeo Wilson and W D Hamilton have
+MK0eppbDVVo-00050-00012851-00013036 found the evolution of cooperation
+MK0eppbDVVo-00051-00013037-00013286 fascinating because natural selection
+MK0eppbDVVo-00052-00013287-00013463 favors those who achieve the greatest
+MK0eppbDVVo-00053-00013463-00013706 reproductive success while cooperative
+MK0eppbDVVo-00054-00013707-00013880 behavior often decreases the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00055-00013881-00014090 reproductive success of the actor the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00056-00014091-00014300 individual performing the cooperative
+MK0eppbDVVo-00057-00014301-00014372 behavior
+MK0eppbDVVo-00058-00014372-00014647 hence cooperation seem to pose a
+MK0eppbDVVo-00059-00014648-00014843 challenging problem to the theory of
+MK0eppbDVVo-00060-00014844-00015068 natural selection which rests on the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00061-00015069-00015278 assumption that individuals compete to
+MK0eppbDVVo-00062-00015279-00015491 survive and maximize their reproductive
+MK0eppbDVVo-00063-00015491-00015818 successes additionally some species have
+MK0eppbDVVo-00064-00015819-00016028 been found to perform cooperative
+MK0eppbDVVo-00065-00016029-00016250 behaviors that may at first sight seem
+MK0eppbDVVo-00066-00016251-00016447 detrimental to their own evolutionary
+MK0eppbDVVo-00067-00016448-00016736 fitness for example when a ground
+MK0eppbDVVo-00068-00016737-00016961 squirrel sounds an alarm call to warn
+MK0eppbDVVo-00069-00016962-00017189 other group members of a nearby coyote
+MK0eppbDVVo-00070-00017190-00017390 it draws attention to itself and
+MK0eppbDVVo-00071-00017391-00017600 increases its own odds of being even
+MK0eppbDVVo-00072-00017601-00017894 there have been multiple hypotheses for
+MK0eppbDVVo-00073-00017895-00018106 the evolution of cooperation all of
+MK0eppbDVVo-00074-00018107-00018305 which are rooted in Hamilton's models
+MK0eppbDVVo-00075-00018306-00018625 based on inclusive fitness these models
+MK0eppbDVVo-00076-00018626-00018899 hypothesize that cooperation is favored
+MK0eppbDVVo-00077-00018900-00019088 by natural selection due to either
+MK0eppbDVVo-00078-00019089-00019319 direct Fitness benefits mutually
+MK0eppbDVVo-00079-00019320-00019556 beneficial cooperation or indirect
+MK0eppbDVVo-00080-00019557-00019655 Fitness benefit
+MK0eppbDVVo-00081-00019656-00019979 altruistic cooperation as explained
+MK0eppbDVVo-00082-00019980-00020225 below direct benefits encompassed by
+MK0eppbDVVo-00083-00020226-00020393 product benefits and enforced
+MK0eppbDVVo-00084-00020394-00020663 reciprocity while indirect benefits kin
+MK0eppbDVVo-00085-00020664-00020897 selection encompass limited dispersal
+MK0eppbDVVo-00086-00020898-00021094 kin discrimination and the greenbeard
+MK0eppbDVVo-00087-00021095-00021621 effect
+MK0eppbDVVo-00088-00021622-00022155 topic kin selection
+MK0eppbDVVo-00089-00022156-00022437 one specific form of cooperation and
+MK0eppbDVVo-00090-00022438-00022680 animals as kin selection which involves
+MK0eppbDVVo-00091-00022681-00022866 animals promoting the reproductive
+MK0eppbDVVo-00092-00022867-00023085 success of their kin thereby promoting
+MK0eppbDVVo-00093-00023086-00023277 their own fitness different theories
+MK0eppbDVVo-00094-00023278-00023469 explaining kin selection have been
+MK0eppbDVVo-00095-00023470-00023810 proposed including the pay to stay and
+MK0eppbDVVo-00096-00023811-00024269 territory inheritance hypotheses the pay
+MK0eppbDVVo-00097-00024270-00024530 to stay theory suggests that individuals
+MK0eppbDVVo-00098-00024531-00024810 help others rear offspring in order to
+MK0eppbDVVo-00099-00024811-00024966 return the favor of the breeders
+MK0eppbDVVo-00100-00024967-00025247 allowing them to live on their land the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00101-00025248-00025593 territory inheritance theory contends
+MK0eppbDVVo-00102-00025594-00025814 that individuals help in order to have
+MK0eppbDVVo-00103-00025816-00026055 improved access to breeding areas once
+MK0eppbDVVo-00104-00026056-00026289 the breeders depart studies conducted on
+MK0eppbDVVo-00105-00026289-00026529 red wolves support previous researchers
+MK0eppbDVVo-00106-00026530-00026739 contention that helpers obtain both
+MK0eppbDVVo-00107-00026739-00026919 immediate and long-term gains from
+MK0eppbDVVo-00108-00026920-00027174 cooperative breeding researchers
+MK0eppbDVVo-00109-00027175-00027417 evaluated the consequences of red wolves
+MK0eppbDVVo-00110-00027418-00027645 decisions to stay with their packs for
+MK0eppbDVVo-00111-00027645-00027865 extended periods of time after birth
+MK0eppbDVVo-00112-00027866-00028127 while delayed dispersal helped other
+MK0eppbDVVo-00113-00028129-00028389 wolves offspring studies also found that
+MK0eppbDVVo-00114-00028389-00028661 it extended male helper wolves lifespans
+MK0eppbDVVo-00115-00028662-00028970 this suggests that kin selection may not
+MK0eppbDVVo-00116-00028972-00029193 only benefit an individual in the long
+MK0eppbDVVo-00117-00029194-00029382 term through increased fitness but also
+MK0eppbDVVo-00118-00029383-00029583 in the short term through increased
+MK0eppbDVVo-00119-00029583-00029808 survival chances some research suggests
+MK0eppbDVVo-00120-00029808-00030069 that individuals provide more help to
+MK0eppbDVVo-00121-00030070-00030357 closer relatives this phenomenon is
+MK0eppbDVVo-00122-00030358-00030596 known as kin discrimination in their
+MK0eppbDVVo-00123-00030597-00030849 meta-analysis researchers compiled data
+MK0eppbDVVo-00124-00030850-00031104 on kin selection as mediated by genetic
+MK0eppbDVVo-00125-00031105-00031368 relatedness in 18 species including the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00126-00031369-00031565 Western Bluebird pied kingfishers
+MK0eppbDVVo-00127-00031566-00031823 Australian magpie and dwarf Mongoose
+MK0eppbDVVo-00128-00031824-00032052 they found that different species
+MK0eppbDVVo-00129-00032052-00032270 exhibited varying degrees of kin
+MK0eppbDVVo-00130-00032272-00032430 discrimination with the largest
+MK0eppbDVVo-00131-00032431-00032637 frequencies occurring among those who
+MK0eppbDVVo-00132-00032638-00032838 have the most to gain from cooperative
+MK0eppbDVVo-00133-00032839-00033435 interactions
+MK0eppbDVVo-00134-00033436-00033996 topic in plants
+MK0eppbDVVo-00135-00033997-00034276 cooperation exists not only in animals
+MK0eppbDVVo-00136-00034277-00034540 but also in plants in a greenhouse
+MK0eppbDVVo-00137-00034541-00034771 experiment with Ipomoea header Asia a
+MK0eppbDVVo-00138-00034772-00034999 climbing plant results show that kin
+MK0eppbDVVo-00139-00035000-00035218 groups have higher efficiency rates in
+MK0eppbDVVo-00140-00035219-00035521 growth than non kin groups do this is
+MK0eppbDVVo-00141-00035522-00035695 expected to rise out of reduced
+MK0eppbDVVo-00142-00035696-00036409 competition within the kin groups
+MK0eppbDVVo-00143-00036410-00036946 topic explanation
+MK0eppbDVVo-00144-00036947-00037225 the inclusive fitness theory provides a
+MK0eppbDVVo-00145-00037226-00037459 good overview of possible solutions to
+MK0eppbDVVo-00146-00037460-00037678 the fundamental problem of cooperation
+MK0eppbDVVo-00147-00037679-00037981 the theory is based on the hypothesis
+MK0eppbDVVo-00148-00037982-00038206 that cooperation helps in transmitting
+MK0eppbDVVo-00149-00038207-00038470 underlying genes to future generations
+MK0eppbDVVo-00150-00038471-00038602 either through increasing the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00151-00038603-00038833 reproductive successes of the individual
+MK0eppbDVVo-00152-00038834-00039076 direct fitness or of other individuals
+MK0eppbDVVo-00153-00039077-00039298 who carry the same genes indirect
+MK0eppbDVVo-00154-00039299-00039613 Fitness direct benefits can result from
+MK0eppbDVVo-00155-00039614-00039853 simple by productive cooperation or
+MK0eppbDVVo-00156-00039854-00040084 enforcement mechanisms while indirect
+MK0eppbDVVo-00157-00040085-00040297 benefits can result from cooperation
+MK0eppbDVVo-00158-00040298-00041013 with genetically similar individuals
+MK0eppbDVVo-00159-00041014-00041612 topic direct Fitness benefits
+MK0eppbDVVo-00160-00041613-00041873 this is also called mutually beneficial
+MK0eppbDVVo-00161-00041874-00042137 cooperation as both actor and recipient
+MK0eppbDVVo-00162-00042138-00042386 depend on direct Fitness benefits which
+MK0eppbDVVo-00163-00042387-00042593 are broken down into two different types
+MK0eppbDVVo-00164-00042594-00042892 by-product benefit and enforcement
+MK0eppbDVVo-00165-00042893-00043121 by-product benefit arises as a
+MK0eppbDVVo-00166-00043122-00043358 consequence of social partners having a
+MK0eppbDVVo-00167-00043359-00043646 shared interest in cooperation for
+MK0eppbDVVo-00168-00043647-00043910 example in meerkats larger group size
+MK0eppbDVVo-00169-00043911-00044129 provides a benefit to all the members of
+MK0eppbDVVo-00170-00044130-00044366 that group by increasing survival rates
+MK0eppbDVVo-00171-00044367-00044714 foraging success and conflict wins this
+MK0eppbDVVo-00172-00044715-00044900 is because living in groups is better
+MK0eppbDVVo-00173-00044901-00045167 than living alone and cooperation arises
+MK0eppbDVVo-00174-00045168-00045374 passively as a result of many animals
+MK0eppbDVVo-00175-00045375-00045719 doing the same thing by-product benefit
+MK0eppbDVVo-00176-00045720-00045941 can also arise as a consequence of
+MK0eppbDVVo-00177-00045942-00046154 subordinate animals staying and helping
+MK0eppbDVVo-00178-00046155-00046379 a nest that is dominated by leaders who
+MK0eppbDVVo-00179-00046380-00046706 often suffer high mortality rates it has
+MK0eppbDVVo-00180-00046707-00046916 been shown that cooperation would be
+MK0eppbDVVo-00181-00046917-00047129 most advantageous for the sex that is
+MK0eppbDVVo-00182-00047130-00047324 more likely to remain and breed in the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00183-00047325-00047564 natal group this is because the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00184-00047565-00047771 subordinate will have a higher chance to
+MK0eppbDVVo-00185-00047772-00047957 become dominant in the group as time
+MK0eppbDVVo-00186-00047958-00048296 passes cooperation in this scenario is
+MK0eppbDVVo-00187-00048297-00048530 often seen between non-related members
+MK0eppbDVVo-00188-00048531-00048743 of the same species such as the wasp
+MK0eppbDVVo-00189-00048744-00048980 polistes de Manila prisoners delight
+MK0eppbDVVo-00190-00048981-00049199 another term to describe by-product
+MK0eppbDVVo-00191-00049200-00049439 benefit is a term coined by Kenneth Ben
+MK0eppbDVVo-00192-00049440-00049697 Moore in 2007 after he found that
+MK0eppbDVVo-00193-00049698-00049889 benefits can result as an automatic
+MK0eppbDVVo-00194-00049890-00050122 consequence of an otherwise
+MK0eppbDVVo-00195-00050123-00050393 self-interested act in cooperative
+MK0eppbDVVo-00196-00050394-00050600 hunting he Illustrated this with a
+MK0eppbDVVo-00197-00050601-00050834 scenario having two hunters each hunter
+MK0eppbDVVo-00198-00050835-00051062 having the choice of hunting cooperate
+MK0eppbDVVo-00199-00051063-00051358 or not hunting free-writing assuming
+MK0eppbDVVo-00200-00051359-00051563 that cooperative hunting results in
+MK0eppbDVVo-00201-00051564-00051779 greater rewards than just a one player
+MK0eppbDVVo-00202-00051779-00051989 hunt when hunting is not rare both
+MK0eppbDVVo-00203-00051990-00052214 hunters and non-hunters benefit because
+MK0eppbDVVo-00204-00052215-00052405 either player is likely to be with other
+MK0eppbDVVo-00205-00052407-00052604 hunters and thus likely to reap the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00206-00052604-00052855 rewards of a successful hunt this
+MK0eppbDVVo-00207-00052857-00053108 situation demonstrates prisoner's
+MK0eppbDVVo-00208-00053109-00053380 delight because the food of a successful
+MK0eppbDVVo-00209-00053382-00053566 hunt is shared between the two players
+MK0eppbDVVo-00210-00053567-00053755 regardless of whether or not they
+MK0eppbDVVo-00211-00053757-00053992 participated it has been shown that free
+MK0eppbDVVo-00212-00053994-00054203 writing or reaping the benefits without
+MK0eppbDVVo-00213-00054204-00054404 any effort is often a problem in
+MK0eppbDVVo-00214-00054404-00054689 collective action examples of free
+MK0eppbDVVo-00215-00054690-00054890 writing would be if an employee in a
+MK0eppbDVVo-00216-00054891-00054995 labor union
+MK0eppbDVVo-00217-00054996-00055238 no dues but still benefits from union
+MK0eppbDVVo-00218-00055239-00055552 representation in a study published in
+MK0eppbDVVo-00219-00055553-00055895 1995 scientists found that female lions
+MK0eppbDVVo-00220-00055896-00056102 showed individual differences in the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00221-00056103-00056312 extent to which they participated in
+MK0eppbDVVo-00222-00056313-00056629 group territorial conflict some lions
+MK0eppbDVVo-00223-00056630-00056866 consistently cooperated by approaching
+MK0eppbDVVo-00224-00056867-00056957 intruders
+MK0eppbDVVo-00225-00056958-00057166 while others lagged behind to avoid the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00226-00057167-00057401 risk of fighting although the lead
+MK0eppbDVVo-00227-00057402-00057623 female recognized the laggards she
+MK0eppbDVVo-00228-00057624-00057829 failed to punish them suggesting that
+MK0eppbDVVo-00229-00057830-00058040 cooperation is not maintained by
+MK0eppbDVVo-00230-00058041-00058313 reciprocity cooperation as maintained in
+MK0eppbDVVo-00231-00058314-00058529 situations where free riding is a
+MK0eppbDVVo-00232-00058529-00058745 problem through enforcement which is the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00233-00058746-00058952 mechanism where the actor is rewarded
+MK0eppbDVVo-00234-00058953-00059144 for cooperating or punished for not
+MK0eppbDVVo-00235-00059145-00059404 cooperating this happens when
+MK0eppbDVVo-00236-00059405-00059633 cooperation is favored in aiding those
+MK0eppbDVVo-00237-00059634-00059869 who have helped the actors in the past
+MK0eppbDVVo-00238-00059870-00060137 punishment for non-cooperation has been
+MK0eppbDVVo-00239-00060138-00060374 documented in meerkats where dominant
+MK0eppbDVVo-00240-00060375-00060539 females will attack and evict
+MK0eppbDVVo-00241-00060540-00060760 subordinate females who become pregnant
+MK0eppbDVVo-00242-00060761-00061070 the pregnancy is seen as a failure to
+MK0eppbDVVo-00243-00061071-00061238 cooperate because only the dominant
+MK0eppbDVVo-00244-00061239-00061495 females are allowed to bear offspring
+MK0eppbDVVo-00245-00061496-00061757 dominant females will attack and kill
+MK0eppbDVVo-00246-00061758-00061979 the offspring of subordinate females if
+MK0eppbDVVo-00247-00061979-00062191 they evade eviction and eviction often
+MK0eppbDVVo-00248-00062192-00062402 leads to increased stress and decreased
+MK0eppbDVVo-00249-00062403-00062617 survival enforcement can also be
+MK0eppbDVVo-00250-00062619-00062834 mutually beneficial and is often called
+MK0eppbDVVo-00251-00062835-00063077 reciprocal cooperation because the act
+MK0eppbDVVo-00252-00063078-00063280 of cooperation is preferentially
+MK0eppbDVVo-00253-00063282-00063491 directed at individuals who have helped
+MK0eppbDVVo-00254-00063491-00063725 the actor in the past directly or helped
+MK0eppbDVVo-00255-00063726-00063904 those who have helped the actor in the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00256-00063905-00064504 past indirectly
+MK0eppbDVVo-00257-00064505-00065116 topic indirect fitness benefits
+MK0eppbDVVo-00258-00065116-00065349 the second class of explanations for
+MK0eppbDVVo-00259-00065350-00065628 cooperation as indirect fitness benefits
+MK0eppbDVVo-00260-00065629-00065934 or altruistic cooperation there are
+MK0eppbDVVo-00261-00065935-00066109 three major mechanisms that generate
+MK0eppbDVVo-00262-00066110-00066372 this type of fitness benefit limited
+MK0eppbDVVo-00263-00066373-00066588 dispersal kin discrimination and the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00264-00066589-00066918 greenbeard effect Hamilton originally
+MK0eppbDVVo-00265-00066919-00067122 suggested that high relatedness could
+MK0eppbDVVo-00266-00067123-00067263 arise in two ways
+MK0eppbDVVo-00267-00067264-00067431 direct kin recognition between
+MK0eppbDVVo-00268-00067432-00067668 individuals or a limited dispersal or
+MK0eppbDVVo-00269-00067669-00067899 population viscosity which can keep
+MK0eppbDVVo-00270-00067900-00068172 relatives together the easiest way to
+MK0eppbDVVo-00271-00068173-00068403 generate relatedness between social
+MK0eppbDVVo-00272-00068404-00068598 partners as limited dispersal a
+MK0eppbDVVo-00273-00068599-00068826 mechanism in which genetic similarity
+MK0eppbDVVo-00274-00068827-00069092 correlates with spacial proximity if
+MK0eppbDVVo-00275-00069093-00069366 individuals do not move far then can
+MK0eppbDVVo-00276-00069367-00069513 usually surrounds them
+MK0eppbDVVo-00277-00069514-00069804 hence any act of altruism would be
+MK0eppbDVVo-00278-00069805-00070101 directed primarily towards kin this
+MK0eppbDVVo-00279-00070102-00070341 mechanism has been shown in Pseudomonas
+MK0eppbDVVo-00280-00070342-00070626 aeruginosa bacteria where cooperation is
+MK0eppbDVVo-00281-00070627-00070848 disfavored when populations are well
+MK0eppbDVVo-00282-00070849-00070899 mixed
+MK0eppbDVVo-00283-00070900-00071082 but favored when there is high local
+MK0eppbDVVo-00284-00071083-00071296 relatedness kin discrimination also
+MK0eppbDVVo-00285-00071297-00071568 influences cooperation because the actor
+MK0eppbDVVo-00286-00071569-00071757 can give aid preferentially towards
+MK0eppbDVVo-00287-00071758-00072093 related partners since can usually share
+MK0eppbDVVo-00288-00072094-00072294 common genes it is thought that this
+MK0eppbDVVo-00289-00072295-00072501 nepotism can lead to genetic relatedness
+MK0eppbDVVo-00290-00072502-00072703 between the actor and the partner's
+MK0eppbDVVo-00291-00072704-00072924 offspring which affects the cooperation
+MK0eppbDVVo-00292-00072925-00073254 and actor might give this mechanism is
+MK0eppbDVVo-00293-00073255-00073437 similar to what happens with the green
+MK0eppbDVVo-00294-00073438-00073635 beard effect but with the green beard
+MK0eppbDVVo-00295-00073636-00073890 effect the actor has to instead identify
+MK0eppbDVVo-00296-00073891-00074094 which of its social partners share the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00297-00074095-00074385 gene for cooperation a green beard
+MK0eppbDVVo-00298-00074386-00074601 system must always Co occur within
+MK0eppbDVVo-00299-00074602-00074826 individuals and alleles to produce a
+MK0eppbDVVo-00300-00074827-00075036 perceptible trait recognition of this
+MK0eppbDVVo-00301-00075037-00075219 trait in others and preferential
+MK0eppbDVVo-00302-00075220-00075522 treatment to those recognized examples
+MK0eppbDVVo-00303-00075523-00075741 of green beard behavior have been found
+MK0eppbDVVo-00304-00075742-00076015 in hydras Owens slime molds yeast and
+MK0eppbDVVo-00305-00076016-00076302 ants an example as in side-blotched
+MK0eppbDVVo-00306-00076303-00076510 lizards where blue throated males
+MK0eppbDVVo-00307-00076511-00076731 preferentially establish territories
+MK0eppbDVVo-00308-00076732-00077001 next to each other results show that
+MK0eppbDVVo-00309-00077002-00077184 neighboring blue throats are more
+MK0eppbDVVo-00310-00077185-00077509 successful at mate guarding however blue
+MK0eppbDVVo-00311-00077510-00077694 males next to larger more aggressive
+MK0eppbDVVo-00312-00077695-00078413 orange males suffer a cost
+MK0eppbDVVo-00313-00078414-00079040 topic multi-level selection
+MK0eppbDVVo-00314-00079041-00079329 multi-level selection theory suggests
+MK0eppbDVVo-00315-00079330-00079548 that selection operates on more than one
+MK0eppbDVVo-00316-00079549-00079788 level for example it may operate at an
+MK0eppbDVVo-00317-00079789-00080025 atomic and molecular level in cells at
+MK0eppbDVVo-00318-00080026-00080241 the level of cells in the body and then
+MK0eppbDVVo-00319-00080242-00080436 again at the whole organism level and
+MK0eppbDVVo-00320-00080437-00080604 the community level and the species
+MK0eppbDVVo-00321-00080605-00080913 level any level which is not competitive
+MK0eppbDVVo-00322-00080914-00081107 with others of the same level will be
+MK0eppbDVVo-00323-00081108-00081332 eliminated even if the level below is
+MK0eppbDVVo-00324-00081333-00081438 highly competitive
+MK0eppbDVVo-00325-00081439-00081750 a classic example as that of genes which
+MK0eppbDVVo-00326-00081751-00082019 prevent cancer cancer cells divide
+MK0eppbDVVo-00327-00082020-00082215 uncontrollably and at the cellular level
+MK0eppbDVVo-00328-00082216-00082451 they are very successful because they
+MK0eppbDVVo-00329-00082452-00082680 are in the short term reproducing very
+MK0eppbDVVo-00330-00082681-00082896 well and out competing other cells in
+MK0eppbDVVo-00331-00082897-00083205 the body however at the whole organism
+MK0eppbDVVo-00332-00083206-00083457 level cancer is often fatal and so may
+MK0eppbDVVo-00333-00083458-00083775 prevent reproduction therefore changes
+MK0eppbDVVo-00334-00083776-00084006 to the genome which prevent cancer for
+MK0eppbDVVo-00335-00084007-00084257 example by causing damaged cells to act
+MK0eppbDVVo-00336-00084258-00084462 cooperatively by destroying themselves
+MK0eppbDVVo-00337-00084463-00084837 are favored multi-level selection Theory
+MK0eppbDVVo-00338-00084838-00085062 contends that similar effects can occur
+MK0eppbDVVo-00339-00085063-00085299 for example to cause individuals to
+MK0eppbDVVo-00340-00085300-00085500 cooperate to avoid behaviors which
+MK0eppbDVVo-00341-00085501-00085740 favour themselves short-term but destroy
+MK0eppbDVVo-00342-00085741-00085944 the community and their descendants long
+MK0eppbDVVo-00343-00085945-00086498 term
+MK0eppbDVVo-00344-00086499-00087034 Topic market effect
+MK0eppbDVVo-00345-00087035-00087310 one theory suggesting a mechanism that
+MK0eppbDVVo-00346-00087311-00087448 could lead to the evolution of
+MK0eppbDVVo-00347-00087449-00087735 cooperation as the market effect as
+MK0eppbDVVo-00348-00087736-00088042 suggested by no way and hammerstein the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00349-00088043-00088252 mechanism relies on the fact that in
+MK0eppbDVVo-00350-00088253-00088486 many situations there exists a trade-off
+MK0eppbDVVo-00351-00088487-00088726 between efficiency obtaining a desired
+MK0eppbDVVo-00352-00088727-00088975 resource and the amount of resources one
+MK0eppbDVVo-00353-00088976-00089269 can actively obtain in that case each
+MK0eppbDVVo-00354-00089270-00089481 partner in a system could benefit from
+MK0eppbDVVo-00355-00089482-00089746 specializing in producing one specific
+MK0eppbDVVo-00356-00089747-00089908 resource and obtaining the other
+MK0eppbDVVo-00357-00089909-00090229 resource by trade when only two partners
+MK0eppbDVVo-00358-00090230-00090454 exist each can specialize in one
+MK0eppbDVVo-00359-00090455-00090748 resource and trade for the other trading
+MK0eppbDVVo-00360-00090749-00090931 for the resource requires cooperation
+MK0eppbDVVo-00361-00090932-00091183 with the other partner and includes a
+MK0eppbDVVo-00362-00091184-00091480 process of bidding and bargaining this
+MK0eppbDVVo-00363-00091481-00091717 mechanism can be relied to both within a
+MK0eppbDVVo-00364-00091718-00091915 species or social group and within
+MK0eppbDVVo-00365-00091916-00092251 species systems it can also be applied
+MK0eppbDVVo-00366-00092252-00092500 to a multi partner system in which the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00367-00092501-00092713 owner of a resource has the power to
+MK0eppbDVVo-00368-00092714-00092995 choose its cooperation partner this
+MK0eppbDVVo-00369-00092996-00093232 model can be applied in natural systems
+MK0eppbDVVo-00370-00093233-00093454 examples exist in the world of apes
+MK0eppbDVVo-00371-00093455-00093733 cleaner fish and more easy for
+MK0eppbDVVo-00372-00093734-00093976 exemplifying though our systems from
+MK0eppbDVVo-00373-00093977-00094234 international trading Arabic countries
+MK0eppbDVVo-00374-00094235-00094477 control vast amounts of oil but seek
+MK0eppbDVVo-00375-00094478-00094680 technologies from Western countries
+MK0eppbDVVo-00376-00094681-00094987 these in turn are in need of Arab oil
+MK0eppbDVVo-00377-00094988-00095730 the solution is cooperation by trade
+MK0eppbDVVo-00378-00095731-00096284 topic symbiosis
+MK0eppbDVVo-00379-00096285-00096532 symbiosis refers to two or more
+MK0eppbDVVo-00380-00096533-00096778 biological species that interact closely
+MK0eppbDVVo-00381-00096779-00097047 often over a long period of time
+MK0eppbDVVo-00382-00097048-00097324 symbiosis includes three types of
+MK0eppbDVVo-00383-00097325-00097422 interactions
+MK0eppbDVVo-00384-00097423-00097771 mutualism commensalism and parasitism of
+MK0eppbDVVo-00385-00097772-00098044 which only mutualism can sometimes
+MK0eppbDVVo-00386-00098045-00098359 qualify as cooperation mutualism
+MK0eppbDVVo-00387-00098360-00098609 involves a closed mutually beneficial
+MK0eppbDVVo-00388-00098610-00098788 interaction between two different
+MK0eppbDVVo-00389-00098789-00099142 biological species whereas cooperation
+MK0eppbDVVo-00390-00099143-00099409 is a more general term that can involve
+MK0eppbDVVo-00391-00099410-00099631 looser interactions and can be inter
+MK0eppbDVVo-00392-00099632-00099811 specific between species or
+MK0eppbDVVo-00393-00099812-00100081 intraspecific within a species in
+MK0eppbDVVo-00394-00100082-00100279 commensalism one of the two
+MK0eppbDVVo-00395-00100280-00100531 participating species benefits while the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00396-00100532-00100796 other is neither harmed nor benefited in
+MK0eppbDVVo-00397-00100797-00101096 parasitism one of the two participating
+MK0eppbDVVo-00398-00101097-00101321 species benefits at the expense of the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00399-00101322-00101656 other symbiosis may be obligate or
+MK0eppbDVVo-00400-00101657-00101980 facultative in obligate symbiosis one or
+MK0eppbDVVo-00401-00101981-00102196 both species depends on the other for
+MK0eppbDVVo-00402-00102197-00102526 survival in facultative symbiosis the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00403-00102527-00102757 symbiotic interaction is not necessary
+MK0eppbDVVo-00404-00102758-00103090 for the survival of either species two
+MK0eppbDVVo-00405-00103091-00103309 special types of symbiosis include
+MK0eppbDVVo-00406-00103310-00103594 endosymbiosis in which one species lives
+MK0eppbDVVo-00407-00103595-00103849 inside of another an ecto symbiosis in
+MK0eppbDVVo-00408-00103850-00104549 which one species lives on another
+MK0eppbDVVo-00409-00104550-00105071 topic mutualism
+MK0eppbDVVo-00410-00105072-00105359 mutualism as a form of symbiosis in
+MK0eppbDVVo-00411-00105360-00105611 which both participating species benefit
+MK0eppbDVVo-00412-00105613-00105975 a classic example of mutualism as the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00413-00105976-00106179 interaction between rhizobia soil
+MK0eppbDVVo-00414-00106180-00106530 bacteria and legumes fabaceae in this
+MK0eppbDVVo-00415-00106531-00106788 interaction rhizobia bacteria induce
+MK0eppbDVVo-00416-00106789-00107046 root nodules formation in legume plants
+MK0eppbDVVo-00417-00107047-00107273 via an exchange of molecular signals
+MK0eppbDVVo-00418-00107274-00107589 within the root nodules rhizobia fix
+MK0eppbDVVo-00419-00107590-00107865 atmospheric nitrogen into ammonia using
+MK0eppbDVVo-00420-00107866-00108141 the nitrogenase enzyme the legume
+MK0eppbDVVo-00421-00108142-00108359 benefits from a new supply of usable
+MK0eppbDVVo-00422-00108360-00108552 nitrogen from the rhizobia and the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00423-00108553-00108785 rhizobia benefits from organic acid
+MK0eppbDVVo-00424-00108786-00109008 energy sources from the plant as well as
+MK0eppbDVVo-00425-00109008-00109194 the protection provided by the root
+MK0eppbDVVo-00426-00109195-00109479 nodule since the rhizobia live within
+MK0eppbDVVo-00427-00109480-00109677 the legume this is an example of
+MK0eppbDVVo-00428-00109678-00109886 endosymbiosis and since both the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00429-00109888-00110040 bacteria and the plant can survive
+MK0eppbDVVo-00430-00110041-00110319 independently it is also an example of
+MK0eppbDVVo-00431-00110320-00110658 facultative symbiosis lichens are
+MK0eppbDVVo-00432-00110658-00110940 another example of mutualism lichens
+MK0eppbDVVo-00433-00110941-00111207 consist of a fungus the microbiota and a
+MK0eppbDVVo-00434-00111208-00111432 photosynthetic partner the photo bein
+MK0eppbDVVo-00435-00111433-00111668 which is usually a green alga or a
+MK0eppbDVVo-00436-00111669-00111993 cyanobacteria the myko beyond benefits
+MK0eppbDVVo-00437-00111994-00112133 from the sugar products of
+MK0eppbDVVo-00438-00112134-00112358 photosynthesis generated by the photo
+MK0eppbDVVo-00439-00112359-00112563 bein and the photo bein benefits from
+MK0eppbDVVo-00440-00112564-00112740 the increased water retention and
+MK0eppbDVVo-00441-00112741-00112977 increased surface area to capture water
+MK0eppbDVVo-00442-00112978-00113186 and mineral nutrients conferred by the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00443-00113188-00113510 Maiko beyond many lichens are examples
+MK0eppbDVVo-00444-00113511-00113868 of obligate symbiosis in fact 1/5 of all
+MK0eppbDVVo-00445-00113869-00114081 known extant fungal species form
+MK0eppbDVVo-00446-00114082-00114335 obligate symbiotic associations with
+MK0eppbDVVo-00447-00114336-00114639 green algae cyanobacteria or both not
+MK0eppbDVVo-00448-00114640-00114855 all examples of mutualism are also
+MK0eppbDVVo-00449-00114856-00115221 examples of cooperation specifically in
+MK0eppbDVVo-00450-00115222-00115484 by-product mutualism both participants
+MK0eppbDVVo-00451-00115485-00115760 benefit but cooperation is not involved
+MK0eppbDVVo-00452-00115761-00116058 for example when an elephant defecates
+MK0eppbDVVo-00453-00116058-00116274 this is beneficial to the elephant as a
+MK0eppbDVVo-00454-00116275-00116466 way to empty waste and it is also
+MK0eppbDVVo-00455-00116467-00116706 beneficial to a dung beetle that uses
+MK0eppbDVVo-00456-00116707-00116976 the elephant's dung however neither
+MK0eppbDVVo-00457-00116977-00117225 participants behavior yields a benefit
+MK0eppbDVVo-00458-00117226-00117438 from the other and thus cooperation is
+MK0eppbDVVo-00459-00117439-00118056 not taking place
+MK0eppbDVVo-00460-00118057-00118608 topic hidden benefits
+MK0eppbDVVo-00461-00118608-00118833 hidden benefits are benefits from
+MK0eppbDVVo-00462-00118833-00119070 cooperation that are not obvious because
+MK0eppbDVVo-00463-00119071-00119292 they are obscure or delayed for example
+MK0eppbDVVo-00464-00119293-00119496 a hidden benefit would not involve an
+MK0eppbDVVo-00465-00119497-00119691 increase in the number of offspring or
+MK0eppbDVVo-00466-00119692-00120021 offspring viability one example of a
+MK0eppbDVVo-00467-00120022-00120216 hidden benefit involves Malheur as
+MK0eppbDVVo-00468-00120217-00120570 scientists the superb fairy wren in MC
+MK0eppbDVVo-00469-00120571-00120774 Aeneas the presence of helpers at the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00470-00120775-00120959 nest does not lead to an increase in
+MK0eppbDVVo-00471-00120960-00121259 chick mass however the presence of
+MK0eppbDVVo-00472-00121260-00121484 helpers does confer a hidden benefit it
+MK0eppbDVVo-00473-00121485-00121689 increases the chance that a mother will
+MK0eppbDVVo-00474-00121690-00121869 survive to breed in the next year
+MK0eppbDVVo-00475-00121870-00122091 another example of a hidden benefit as
+MK0eppbDVVo-00476-00122092-00122325 indirect reciprocity in which a donor
+MK0eppbDVVo-00477-00122326-00122568 individual helps a beneficiary to
+MK0eppbDVVo-00478-00122569-00122781 increase the probability that observers
+MK0eppbDVVo-00479-00122782-00122979 will invest in the donor in the future
+MK0eppbDVVo-00480-00122980-00123192 even when the donor will have no further
+MK0eppbDVVo-00481-00123193-00123525 interaction with the beneficiary in a
+MK0eppbDVVo-00482-00123526-00123825 study of 79 students participants played
+MK0eppbDVVo-00483-00123826-00124010 a game in which they could repeatedly
+MK0eppbDVVo-00484-00124011-00124203 give money to others and receive from
+MK0eppbDVVo-00485-00124204-00124446 others they were told that they would
+MK0eppbDVVo-00486-00124447-00124661 never interact with the same person in
+MK0eppbDVVo-00487-00124663-00124965 the reciprocal role a players history of
+MK0eppbDVVo-00488-00124966-00125178 donating was displayed at each anonymous
+MK0eppbDVVo-00489-00125179-00125358 interaction and donations were
+MK0eppbDVVo-00490-00125358-00125595 significantly more frequent to receivers
+MK0eppbDVVo-00491-00125596-00125775 who had been generous to others in
+MK0eppbDVVo-00492-00125776-00126045 earlier interactions indirect
+MK0eppbDVVo-00493-00126046-00126297 reciprocity has only been shown to occur
+MK0eppbDVVo-00494-00126298-00126845 in humans
+MK0eppbDVVo-00495-00126846-00127400 topic prisoner's dilemma
+MK0eppbDVVo-00496-00127401-00127660 even if all members of a group benefit
+MK0eppbDVVo-00497-00127661-00127850 from cooperation individual
+MK0eppbDVVo-00498-00127851-00128114 self-interest may not favour cooperation
+MK0eppbDVVo-00499-00128115-00128402 the prisoner's dilemma codifies this
+MK0eppbDVVo-00500-00128403-00128608 problem and has been the subject of much
+MK0eppbDVVo-00501-00128609-00128791 research both theoretical and
+MK0eppbDVVo-00502-00128792-00129103 experimental in its original form the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00503-00129104-00129415 prisoner's dilemma game PDG described -
+MK0eppbDVVo-00504-00129416-00129668 awaiting trial prisoners a and B each
+MK0eppbDVVo-00505-00129669-00129872 faced with the choice of betraying the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00506-00129873-00130268 other or remaining silent the game has
+MK0eppbDVVo-00507-00130269-00130544 four possible outcomes they both betray
+MK0eppbDVVo-00508-00130545-00130757 each other and are both sentenced to two
+MK0eppbDVVo-00509-00130758-00131039 years in prison be a betrays B which
+MK0eppbDVVo-00510-00131040-00131297 sets a free and be a sentenced to four
+MK0eppbDVVo-00511-00131298-00131603 years in prison C B betrays a with the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00512-00131604-00131870 same result as B except that it is B who
+MK0eppbDVVo-00513-00131871-00132089 is set free and the other spends four
+MK0eppbDVVo-00514-00132090-00132359 years in jail D both remain silent
+MK0eppbDVVo-00515-00132360-00132607 resulting in a six-month sentence each
+MK0eppbDVVo-00516-00132608-00133061 clearly D cooperation is the best mutual
+MK0eppbDVVo-00517-00133062-00133268 strategy but from the point of view of
+MK0eppbDVVo-00518-00133269-00133484 the individual betrayal as unbeatable
+MK0eppbDVVo-00519-00133485-00133712 resulting in being set free or getting
+MK0eppbDVVo-00520-00133713-00134000 only a two-year sentence remaining
+MK0eppbDVVo-00521-00134001-00134198 silent results in a four year or
+MK0eppbDVVo-00522-00134199-00134432 six-month sentence this is exemplified
+MK0eppbDVVo-00523-00134433-00134744 by a further example of the PDG to
+MK0eppbDVVo-00524-00134745-00134948 strangers attend a restaurant together
+MK0eppbDVVo-00525-00134949-00135188 and decide to split the bill the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00526-00135189-00135403 mutually best ploy would be for both
+MK0eppbDVVo-00527-00135404-00135623 parties to order the cheapest items on
+MK0eppbDVVo-00528-00135624-00135959 the menu mutual cooperation but if one
+MK0eppbDVVo-00529-00135960-00136139 member of the party exploits the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00530-00136140-00136385 situation by ordering the most expensive
+MK0eppbDVVo-00531-00136386-00136571 items then it is best for the other
+MK0eppbDVVo-00532-00136572-00136891 member to do likewise in fact if the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00533-00136892-00137126 fellow diners personality is completely
+MK0eppbDVVo-00534-00137127-00137339 unknown and the two diners are unlikely
+MK0eppbDVVo-00535-00137340-00137585 ever to meet again it is always in one's
+MK0eppbDVVo-00536-00137586-00137819 own best interests to eat as expensively
+MK0eppbDVVo-00537-00137820-00138146 as possible situations in nature that
+MK0eppbDVVo-00538-00138147-00138389 are subject to the same dynamics rewards
+MK0eppbDVVo-00539-00138390-00138632 and penalties as the PDG defined
+MK0eppbDVVo-00540-00138633-00138865 cooperative behavior it is never in the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00541-00138866-00139058 individual's fitness interests to
+MK0eppbDVVo-00542-00139059-00139295 cooperate even though mutual cooperation
+MK0eppbDVVo-00543-00139296-00139523 rewards the two contestants together
+MK0eppbDVVo-00544-00139524-00139810 more highly than any other strategy
+MK0eppbDVVo-00545-00139811-00140053 cooperation cannot evolve under these
+MK0eppbDVVo-00546-00140054-00140237 circumstances
+MK0eppbDVVo-00547-00140238-00140597 however in 1981 Axelrod and Hamilton
+MK0eppbDVVo-00548-00140598-00140803 noted that if the same contestants in
+MK0eppbDVVo-00549-00140804-00141038 the PDG meet repeatedly in the so-called
+MK0eppbDVVo-00550-00141039-00141314 iterated prisoner's dilemma game IPD
+MK0eppbDVVo-00551-00141315-00141577 then tit-for-tat foreshadowed by Robert
+MK0eppbDVVo-00552-00141578-00141940 Trivers 1971 reciprocal altruism theory
+MK0eppbDVVo-00553-00141941-00142153 is a robust strategy which promotes
+MK0eppbDVVo-00554-00142154-00142574 altruism in tit-for-tat both players
+MK0eppbDVVo-00555-00142575-00142879 opening moves are cooperation thereafter
+MK0eppbDVVo-00556-00142880-00143057 each contestant repeats the other
+MK0eppbDVVo-00557-00143058-00143273 players last move resulting in a
+MK0eppbDVVo-00558-00143274-00143498 seemingly endless sequence of mutually
+MK0eppbDVVo-00559-00143499-00143628 cooperative moves
+MK0eppbDVVo-00560-00143629-00143912 however mistakes severely undermine
+MK0eppbDVVo-00561-00143913-00144134 tit-for-tat effectiveness giving rise to
+MK0eppbDVVo-00562-00144135-00144383 prolonged sequences of betrayal which
+MK0eppbDVVo-00563-00144384-00144622 can only be rectified by another mistake
+MK0eppbDVVo-00564-00144623-00144914 since these initial discoveries all the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00565-00144915-00145184 other possible IPD game strategies have
+MK0eppbDVVo-00566-00145185-00145453 been identified 16 possibilities in all
+MK0eppbDVVo-00567-00145454-00145702 including for instance generous
+MK0eppbDVVo-00568-00145703-00146041 tit-for-tat which behaves like tit for
+MK0eppbDVVo-00569-00146042-00146302 tat except that it cooperates with a
+MK0eppbDVVo-00570-00146303-00146527 small probability when the opponent's
+MK0eppbDVVo-00571-00146528-00146843 last move was betray but all can be
+MK0eppbDVVo-00572-00146844-00147044 outperformed by at least one of the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00573-00147045-00147221 other strategies should one of the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00574-00147222-00147509 players switch to such a strategy the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00575-00147510-00147713 result is that none as evolutionarily
+MK0eppbDVVo-00576-00147714-00147962 stable and any prolonged series of the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00577-00147963-00148160 iterated prisoner's dilemma game in
+MK0eppbDVVo-00578-00148161-00148388 which alternative strategies arise at
+MK0eppbDVVo-00579-00148389-00148639 random gives rise to a chaotic sequence
+MK0eppbDVVo-00580-00148640-00148864 of strategy changes that never ends
+MK0eppbDVVo-00581-00148865-00149116 results from experimental economics show
+MK0eppbDVVo-00582-00149117-00149345 however that humans often act more
+MK0eppbDVVo-00583-00149346-00149576 cooperatively than strict self-interest
+MK0eppbDVVo-00584-00149577-00150156 would dictate
+MK0eppbDVVo-00585-00150157-00150524 topic evolutionary mechanisms suggesting
+MK0eppbDVVo-00586-00150525-00150764 that reciprocity as the result not the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00587-00150765-00151423 cause of the evolution of cooperation
+MK0eppbDVVo-00588-00151424-00151597 in the light of the iterated prisoner's
+MK0eppbDVVo-00589-00151598-00151831 dilemma game and the reciprocal altruism
+MK0eppbDVVo-00590-00151832-00152104 theory failing to provide full answers
+MK0eppbDVVo-00591-00152105-00152293 to the evolutionary stability of
+MK0eppbDVVo-00592-00152294-00152500 cooperation several alternative
+MK0eppbDVVo-00593-00152501-00152812 explanations have been proposed there
+MK0eppbDVVo-00594-00152813-00152962 are striking parallels between
+MK0eppbDVVo-00595-00152963-00153220 cooperative behavior and exaggerated
+MK0eppbDVVo-00596-00153221-00153436 sexual ornaments displayed by some
+MK0eppbDVVo-00597-00153437-00153700 animals particularly certain birds such
+MK0eppbDVVo-00598-00153701-00154012 as amongst others the peacock both are
+MK0eppbDVVo-00599-00154013-00154240 costly in fitness terms and both are
+MK0eppbDVVo-00600-00154241-00154447 generally conspicuous to other members
+MK0eppbDVVo-00601-00154448-00154753 of the population or species this led a
+MK0eppbDVVo-00602-00154754-00154990 matzoh javi to suggest that both might
+MK0eppbDVVo-00603-00154991-00155140 be Fitness signals rendered
+MK0eppbDVVo-00604-00155141-00155377 evolutionarily stable by his handicap
+MK0eppbDVVo-00605-00155378-00155647 principle if a signal is to remain
+MK0eppbDVVo-00606-00155648-00155869 reliable and generally resistant to
+MK0eppbDVVo-00607-00155870-00156076 falsification the signal has to be
+MK0eppbDVVo-00608-00156077-00156412 evolutionarily costly thus if a low
+MK0eppbDVVo-00609-00156413-00156619 Fitness flyer were to use the highly
+MK0eppbDVVo-00610-00156620-00156883 costly signal which seriously eroded its
+MK0eppbDVVo-00611-00156884-00157057 real Fitness it would find it difficult
+MK0eppbDVVo-00612-00157058-00157326 to maintain a semblance or normality
+MK0eppbDVVo-00613-00157327-00157633 zahavy borrowed the term handicap
+MK0eppbDVVo-00614-00157634-00157888 principle from sports handicapping
+MK0eppbDVVo-00615-00157889-00158128 systems these systems are aimed at
+MK0eppbDVVo-00616-00158129-00158332 reducing disparities in performance
+MK0eppbDVVo-00617-00158333-00158575 thereby making the outcome of contests
+MK0eppbDVVo-00618-00158576-00158854 less predictable in a horse handicap
+MK0eppbDVVo-00619-00158855-00159103 race proven ly faster horses are given
+MK0eppbDVVo-00620-00159104-00159280 heavier weights to carry under their
+MK0eppbDVVo-00621-00159281-00159540 saddles than inherently slower horses
+MK0eppbDVVo-00622-00159541-00159865 similarly in amateur golf better golfers
+MK0eppbDVVo-00623-00159866-00160078 have fewer strokes subtracted from their
+MK0eppbDVVo-00624-00160079-00160258 raw scores than the less talented
+MK0eppbDVVo-00625-00160259-00160519 players the handicap therefore
+MK0eppbDVVo-00626-00160520-00160687 correlates with unhandy capped
+MK0eppbDVVo-00627-00160688-00160915 performance making it possible if one
+MK0eppbDVVo-00628-00160916-00161101 knows nothing about the horses to
+MK0eppbDVVo-00629-00161102-00161314 predict which unhandy capped horse would
+MK0eppbDVVo-00630-00161315-00161578 win an open race it would be the one
+MK0eppbDVVo-00631-00161579-00161776 handicapped with the greatest weight in
+MK0eppbDVVo-00632-00161777-00162058 the saddle the handicaps in nature are
+MK0eppbDVVo-00633-00162059-00162295 highly visible and therefore a peon for
+MK0eppbDVVo-00634-00162296-00162499 instance would be able to deduce the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00635-00162500-00162712 health of a potential mate by comparing
+MK0eppbDVVo-00636-00162713-00162916 its handicap the size of the Peacocks
+MK0eppbDVVo-00637-00162917-00163195 tail with those of the other males the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00638-00163196-00163399 loss of the male's Fitness caused by the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00639-00163400-00163621 handicap is offset by his increased
+MK0eppbDVVo-00640-00163622-00163867 access to females which is as much of a
+MK0eppbDVVo-00641-00163868-00164103 fitness concern as as his health a
+MK0eppbDVVo-00642-00164104-00164356 cooperative act as by definition
+MK0eppbDVVo-00643-00164357-00164617 similarly costly eg helping raise the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00644-00164618-00164777 young at the nest of an unrelated
+MK0eppbDVVo-00645-00164778-00164984 pair of birds versus producing and
+MK0eppbDVVo-00646-00164985-00165243 raising ones own offspring it would
+MK0eppbDVVo-00647-00165244-00165468 therefore also signal fitness and is
+MK0eppbDVVo-00648-00165469-00165686 probably as attractive to females as a
+MK0eppbDVVo-00649-00165687-00165983 physical handicap if this is the case
+MK0eppbDVVo-00650-00165984-00166257 cooperation as evolutionarily stabilized
+MK0eppbDVVo-00651-00166258-00166553 by sexual selection there is an
+MK0eppbDVVo-00652-00166554-00166796 alternate strategy for identifying fit
+MK0eppbDVVo-00653-00166797-00167021 mates which does not rely on one gender
+MK0eppbDVVo-00654-00167022-00167291 having exaggerated sexual ornaments or
+MK0eppbDVVo-00655-00167292-00167489 other handicaps but is probably
+MK0eppbDVVo-00656-00167490-00167714 generally applicable to most if not all
+MK0eppbDVVo-00657-00167715-00168038 sexual creatures it derives from the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00658-00168039-00168219 concept that the change in appearance
+MK0eppbDVVo-00659-00168220-00168488 and functionality caused by a non silent
+MK0eppbDVVo-00660-00168489-00168713 mutation will generally stand out in a
+MK0eppbDVVo-00661-00168714-00169004 population this is because that altered
+MK0eppbDVVo-00662-00169005-00169184 appearance and functionality will be
+MK0eppbDVVo-00663-00169185-00169433 unusual peculiar and different from the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00664-00169434-00169719 norm within that population the norm
+MK0eppbDVVo-00665-00169720-00169961 against which these unusual features are
+MK0eppbDVVo-00666-00169962-00170181 judged as made up of fit attributes that
+MK0eppbDVVo-00667-00170182-00170348 have attained their plurality through
+MK0eppbDVVo-00668-00170349-00170540 natural selection while less well
+MK0eppbDVVo-00669-00170541-00170726 adapted attributes will be in the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00670-00170727-00171011 minority or frankly rare since the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00671-00171012-00171233 overwhelming majority of mutant features
+MK0eppbDVVo-00672-00171234-00171461 are maladaptive and it is impossible to
+MK0eppbDVVo-00673-00171462-00171645 predict evolutions future direction
+MK0eppbDVVo-00674-00171646-00171894 sexual creatures would be expected to
+MK0eppbDVVo-00675-00171895-00172068 prefer mates with the least number of
+MK0eppbDVVo-00676-00172069-00172391 unusual or minority features this will
+MK0eppbDVVo-00677-00172392-00172613 have the effect of a sexual population
+MK0eppbDVVo-00678-00172614-00172841 rapidly shedding peripheral phenotypic
+MK0eppbDVVo-00679-00172842-00173078 features their bike analyzing the entire
+MK0eppbDVVo-00680-00173079-00173295 outward appearance and behavior of all
+MK0eppbDVVo-00681-00173296-00173549 of its members they will all very
+MK0eppbDVVo-00682-00173550-00173769 quickly begin to look remarkably similar
+MK0eppbDVVo-00683-00173770-00173972 to one another in every detail as
+MK0eppbDVVo-00684-00173973-00174134 illustrated in the accompanying
+MK0eppbDVVo-00685-00174135-00174333 photograph of the African pygmy
+MK0eppbDVVo-00686-00174334-00174623 Kingfisher I Spadina picta once a
+MK0eppbDVVo-00687-00174624-00174875 population has become as homogeneous in
+MK0eppbDVVo-00688-00174876-00175095 appearance as is typical of most species
+MK0eppbDVVo-00689-00175096-00175356 its entire repertoire of behaviors will
+MK0eppbDVVo-00690-00175357-00175549 also be rendered evolutionarily stable
+MK0eppbDVVo-00691-00175550-00175853 including any cooperative altruistic and
+MK0eppbDVVo-00692-00175854-00176196 social interactions thus in the example
+MK0eppbDVVo-00693-00176197-00176387 above of the selfish individual who
+MK0eppbDVVo-00694-00176388-00176573 hangs back from the rest of the hunting
+MK0eppbDVVo-00695-00176574-00176774 pack but who nevertheless joins in the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00696-00176775-00176966 spoils that individual will be
+MK0eppbDVVo-00697-00176967-00177161 recognized as being different from the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00698-00177162-00177333 norm and will therefore find it
+MK0eppbDVVo-00699-00177334-00177639 difficult to attract a mate Koen Ophelia
+MK0eppbDVVo-00700-00177640-00177834 it's genes will therefore have only a
+MK0eppbDVVo-00701-00177835-00178059 very small probability of being passed
+MK0eppbDVVo-00702-00178060-00178251 on to the next generation thus
+MK0eppbDVVo-00703-00178252-00178515 evolutionarily stabilizing cooperation
+MK0eppbDVVo-00704-00178516-00178695 and social interactions at whatever
+MK0eppbDVVo-00705-00178696-00178926 level of complexity as the norm in that
+MK0eppbDVVo-00706-00178927-00179514 population
+MK0eppbDVVo-00707-00179515-00180193 topic history of cooperation research
+MK0eppbDVVo-00708-00180194-00180439 one of the first references to animal
+MK0eppbDVVo-00709-00180440-00180667 cooperation was made by Charles Darwin
+MK0eppbDVVo-00710-00180668-00180925 who noted it as a potential problem for
+MK0eppbDVVo-00711-00180926-00181231 his theory of natural selection in most
+MK0eppbDVVo-00712-00181232-00181495 of the 19th century intellectuals like
+MK0eppbDVVo-00713-00181496-00181708 thomas henry huxley and peter kropotkin
+MK0eppbDVVo-00714-00181709-00181954 debated fervently on whether animals
+MK0eppbDVVo-00715-00181955-00182152 cooperate with one another and whether
+MK0eppbDVVo-00716-00182153-00182398 animals displayed altruistic behaviors
+MK0eppbDVVo-00717-00182399-00182707 in the late 1900s some early research in
+MK0eppbDVVo-00718-00182708-00182917 animal cooperation focused on the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00719-00182918-00183196 benefits of group living while living in
+MK0eppbDVVo-00720-00183197-00183424 a group produces costs in the form of
+MK0eppbDVVo-00721-00183425-00183646 increased frequency of predator attacks
+MK0eppbDVVo-00722-00183647-00183865 and greater mating competition some
+MK0eppbDVVo-00723-00183866-00184078 animals find that the benefits outweigh
+MK0eppbDVVo-00724-00184079-00184176 the costs
+MK0eppbDVVo-00725-00184177-00184462 animals that practice group living often
+MK0eppbDVVo-00726-00184463-00184672 benefit from assistance in parasite
+MK0eppbDVVo-00727-00184673-00184876 removal access to more mates and
+MK0eppbDVVo-00728-00184877-00185142 conservation of energy in foraging
+MK0eppbDVVo-00729-00185143-00185398 initially the most obvious form of
+MK0eppbDVVo-00730-00185399-00185671 animal cooperation was kin selection but
+MK0eppbDVVo-00731-00185672-00185905 more recent studies focus on non kin
+MK0eppbDVVo-00732-00185906-00186157 cooperation where benefits may seem less
+MK0eppbDVVo-00733-00186158-00186493 obvious non-kin cooperation often
+MK0eppbDVVo-00734-00186494-00186694 involves many strategies that include
+MK0eppbDVVo-00735-00186695-00186928 manipulation and coercion making these
+MK0eppbDVVo-00736-00186929-00187165 interactions more complicated to study
+MK0eppbDVVo-00737-00187166-00187489 an example of manipulation is presented
+MK0eppbDVVo-00738-00187490-00187714 by the cuckoo a brood parasite which
+MK0eppbDVVo-00739-00187715-00187912 lays its eggs in the nest of a bird of
+MK0eppbDVVo-00740-00187913-00188182 another species that bird then is
+MK0eppbDVVo-00741-00188183-00188377 tricked into feeding and caring for the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00742-00188378-00188605 cuckoo offspring although this
+MK0eppbDVVo-00743-00188606-00188848 phenomenon may look like cooperation at
+MK0eppbDVVo-00744-00188849-00189091 first glance it only presents benefits
+MK0eppbDVVo-00745-00189092-00189463 to one recipient in the past simple game
+MK0eppbDVVo-00746-00189464-00189676 theory models such as the classic
+MK0eppbDVVo-00747-00189677-00189853 cooperative hunting and prisoner's
+MK0eppbDVVo-00748-00189854-00190051 dilemma models were used to determine
+MK0eppbDVVo-00749-00190052-00190318 decisions made by animals in cooperative
+MK0eppbDVVo-00750-00190319-00190627 relationships however complicated
+MK0eppbDVVo-00751-00190628-00190822 interactions between animals have
+MK0eppbDVVo-00752-00190823-00191008 required the use of more complex
+MK0eppbDVVo-00753-00191009-00191206 economic models such as the Nash
+MK0eppbDVVo-00754-00191207-00191512 equilibrium the Nash equilibrium as a
+MK0eppbDVVo-00755-00191513-00191767 type of non cooperative game theory that
+MK0eppbDVVo-00756-00191768-00191974 assumes an individual's decision is
+MK0eppbDVVo-00757-00191975-00192151 influenced by its knowledge of the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00758-00192152-00192433 strategies of other individuals this
+MK0eppbDVVo-00759-00192434-00192643 theory was novel because it took into
+MK0eppbDVVo-00760-00192644-00192841 consideration the higher cognitive
+MK0eppbDVVo-00761-00192842-00193084 capabilities of animals the
+MK0eppbDVVo-00762-00193085-00193303 evolutionarily stable strategy as a
+MK0eppbDVVo-00763-00193304-00193543 refined version of the Nash equilibrium
+MK0eppbDVVo-00764-00193544-00193583 in that
+MK0eppbDVVo-00765-00193584-00193801 assumes strategies are heritable and are
+MK0eppbDVVo-00766-00193802-00194116 subject to natural selection economic
+MK0eppbDVVo-00767-00194117-00194293 models are useful for analyzing
+MK0eppbDVVo-00768-00194294-00194531 cooperative relationships because they
+MK0eppbDVVo-00769-00194532-00194759 provide predictions on how individuals
+MK0eppbDVVo-00770-00194760-00195031 act when cooperation as an option
+MK0eppbDVVo-00771-00195032-00195314 economic models are not perfect but they
+MK0eppbDVVo-00772-00195315-00195476 provide a general idea of how
+MK0eppbDVVo-00773-00195477-00196188 cooperative relationships work
+MK0eppbDVVo-00774-00196189-00196718 topic see also
+MK0eppbDVVo-00775-00196719-00197090 equals equals notes
+MKlNOQZENto-00000-00000032-00001916 [Music]
+ML7efdOCMmo-00000-00000007-00000356 the a shankha memorial arts and science
+ML7efdOCMmo-00001-00000357-00000701 college was founded in 1995 in coil and
+ML7efdOCMmo-00002-00000702-00000958 the under the management of snd Peak Oil
+ML7efdOCMmo-00003-00000959-00001319 and the Union now it is one of the Arts
+ML7efdOCMmo-00004-00001320-00001532 and Science colleges under Calicut
+ML7efdOCMmo-00005-00001533-00001813 University
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00000-00000512-00000902 my name is mr. Pendergrass and I am the
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00001-00000902-00001133 elementary instrumental music teacher at
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00002-00001134-00001409 Fairmount Park School here in Seattle
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00003-00001410-00001655 I'm recording this lesson to you from my
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00004-00001655-00001922 home I'm sure you're at home too it
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00005-00001923-00002077 seems like we've been stuck here for a
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00006-00002078-00002384 while but you know I'm trying to use
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00007-00002385-00002582 this time wisely and practice my
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00008-00002583-00002743 instruments that I used to teach a lot
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00009-00002744-00002948 of my students and this is a good time
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00010-00002949-00003134 for you to practice too when you've got
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00011-00003135-00003401 nothing but time put it to good use so
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00012-00003402-00003533 you can become a better trumpet player
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00013-00003534-00003686 in this lesson we're gonna talk about
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00014-00003686-00003893 this part of our face some people call
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00015-00003894-00004118 it the embouchure it's a fancy word and
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00016-00004119-00004297 we're gonna talk about what that means
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00017-00004298-00004472 we're going to talk about how to use
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00018-00004473-00004676 your embouchure to play some low notes
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00019-00004677-00004910 on the trumpet sometimes low notes can
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00020-00004911-00005075 be tricky on the trumpet we'll talk
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00021-00005076-00005228 about how you could make them sound
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00022-00005229-00005413 clear and then we're going to play a
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00023-00005414-00005756 song that is around which a type of form
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00024-00005757-00005954 where you start and play look you know
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00025-00005955-00006065 what we'll get to that in the lesson
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00026-00006066-00006313 take a moment now to gather all the
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00027-00006314-00006472 materials that you'll need for this
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00028-00006473-00007119 lesson
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00029-00007120-00007408 okay now that you have your things I
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00030-00007409-00007656 want to talk to you about a word that I
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00031-00007658-00007888 use that helps me think about practicing
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00032-00007889-00008106 you know sometimes I can waste time
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00033-00008108-00008320 practicing if I don't have some goals in
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00034-00008321-00008581 mind so even after this lesson when
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00035-00008582-00008760 you're doing new things I want you to
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00036-00008761-00008965 use this word that you're gonna see up
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00037-00008966-00009190 there to help you think about practicing
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00038-00009191-00009448 the word is brass that's the metal that
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00039-00009449-00009676 our trumpet is made out of the first be
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00040-00009677-00009925 talks about buzz and breath I'm going to
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00041-00009926-00010159 spend some time on that today R stands
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00042-00010160-00010537 for repetition and rest play your songs
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00043-00010538-00010753 and exercise as many times but make sure
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00044-00010754-00011013 you give yourself rest a stands for
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00045-00011014-00011344 articulation and agility S stands for
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00046-00011345-00011695 sing it and the final s and brass stands
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00047-00011696-00012070 for share it this is just a word that
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00048-00012071-00012235 you can write down and use as a
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00049-00012236-00012448 checklist when you're practicing at home
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00050-00012449-00012637 to make sure you cover all these key
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00051-00012638-00012832 concepts today we're going to go through
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00052-00012833-00013119 most of those concepts sometimes I'll
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00053-00013120-00013207 tell you when we're gonna do it
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00054-00013208-00013372 sometimes you'll figure it out on your
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00055-00013372-00013690 own buzz and breath think of your breath
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00056-00013691-00013960 having warm air where does that come
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00057-00013961-00014172 from well it's the type of breath you
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00058-00014173-00014497 would take to maybe fog up a mirror or a
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00059-00014497-00014824 piece of glass put your hand up to your
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00060-00014825-00015115 face take a breath and that should feel
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00061-00015116-00015337 nice and warm that's the warm everyone
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00062-00015338-00015757 so with that warm air buzz just in your
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00063-00015758-00016257 mouthpiece
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00064-00016258-00016953 try a high bus pull the corners of your
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00065-00016954-00017769 lips back and let's do a low but notice
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00066-00017770-00017972 the shift my face let's do some buzzes
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00067-00017973-00018383 up and down
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00068-00018384-00018530 [Music]
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00069-00018531-00018885 and then let's buzz a song maybe Twinkle
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00070-00018886-00020253 Twinkle you take some time to do some
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00071-00020254-00021314 buzzing warm-ups on your own
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00072-00021315-00022122 you
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00073-00022123-00022342 to talk about that big word I mentioned
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00074-00022343-00022578 at the beginning embouchure and
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00075-00022579-00022828 embouchure is how you hold your face
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00076-00022829-00023017 when you play the trumpet we're gonna be
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00077-00023018-00023341 playing some low notes today and I want
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00078-00023342-00023524 to show you what I do when I play low
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00079-00023525-00023859 notes I like to point my chin to the
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00080-00023860-00024162 ground so that my lips are loose but not
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00081-00024163-00024312 so loose they're out of control
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00082-00024313-00024466 so I'm going to start with a high one
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00083-00024467-00024743 with my lips kind of tight
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00084-00024744-00024956 [Music]
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00085-00024957-00025225 see how I pull the corners back now I'm
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00086-00025226-00025402 gonna go from a high one to a low and I
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00087-00025403-00026230 want you to watch my chin might be hard
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00088-00026231-00026412 to notice but I point my chin to the
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00089-00026413-00026461 floor
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00090-00026462-00026764 that makes my embouchure make those low
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00091-00026764-00027343 notes come out a lot clearer if we can
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00092-00027344-00027685 point our chins and really concentrate
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00093-00027686-00028057 on blowing warm fast air you're gonna be
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00094-00028058-00028218 able to make low notes sound really
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00095-00028219-00028570 great in the trumpet all right we're
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00096-00028570-00028762 gonna begin with the song that uses a
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00097-00028763-00028957 pretty low note on the trumpet it's
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00098-00028958-00029104 called mark time and it's in our band
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00099-00029105-00029392 method book you can see it up there I'm
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00100-00029393-00029560 going to look at that note B that's
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00101-00029561-00029833 below the staff and it's only second
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00102-00029833-00030187 valve this is second valve it's the one
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00103-00030188-00030243 in the middle
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00104-00030244-00030537 remember your valves are one two three
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00105-00030538-00030958 one is closest to your face and I really
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00106-00030958-00031149 like to point my chin to the ground when
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00107-00031150-00031279 I play that B which should sound like
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00108-00031280-00031995 this also did you notice that I press
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00109-00031997-00032345 the valve first and then I blue don't
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00110-00032347-00032652 press and blow at the same time if you
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00111-00032653-00032793 have a note that starts with a valve
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00112-00032794-00032902 that needs to be pressed or a
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00113-00032903-00033121 combination of elves press the valves
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00114-00033122-00033937 first and then blow my chin is really
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00115-00033938-00034093 pointing to the floor I've got that warm
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00116-00034094-00034393 faster also I want you to notice in this
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00117-00034394-00034668 song in the fourth measure there's two
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00118-00034669-00034986 tight notes a tie is a line that
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00119-00034987-00035245 combines two pitches together and you
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00120-00035246-00035410 play them in one on
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00121-00035411-00035719 broken pitch so you're gonna play both
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00122-00035720-00036106 of those C's for a total of three counts
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00123-00036107-00036301 because the half note gets two counts
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00124-00036302-00036571 and a quarter note gets one count so two
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00125-00036572-00036886 plus one is three let's play this song
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00126-00036887-00037595 together one two three
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00127-00037596-00038928 [Music]
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00128-00038929-00039579 [Music]
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00129-00039580-00040665 let's try it again one two three
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00130-00040666-00041562 [Music]
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00131-00041563-00042480 [Music]
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00132-00042481-00042718 all right take some time to practice it
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00133-00042719-00042782 on your own
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00134-00042783-00043121 remember that warm fast air that comes
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00135-00043122-00043339 from down here and point your chin to
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00136-00043340-00043571 the ground so you can really make those
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00137-00043572-00044539 bees sound nice and clear
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00138-00044540-00046060 you
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00139-00046061-00046312 okay we're going to look at another song
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00140-00046313-00046543 in there BAM book that uses that low B
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00141-00046544-00046859 and it's called sweetly sings the donkey
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00142-00046860-00047071 and you'll notice after the title it
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00143-00047072-00047540 says round and around is a type of form
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00144-00047541-00047671 that we'll talk about in just a minute
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00145-00047672-00047876 so I'm going to play it through one so
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00146-00047877-00048052 you can play along with me if you like
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00147-00048053-00048632 here we go
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00148-00048633-00050880 [Music]
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00149-00050881-00051103 you know when you play that see at the
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00150-00051104-00051471 end you can point your chin down make it
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00151-00051472-00051514 happen
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00152-00051515-00052179 let's play it one more time one two
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00153-00052180-00054303 [Music]
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00154-00054304-00054654 let's talk about how a round works you
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00155-00054655-00054799 may have sung around before in your
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00156-00054800-00055090 classroom or in a choir one of the most
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00157-00055091-00055305 famous rounds that I learned when I was
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00158-00055307-00055573 a kid was row row row your boat gently
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00159-00055574-00055842 down the stream so one person would
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00160-00055844-00056191 start or one group of people then when
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00161-00056191-00056386 the first group got to a certain spot in
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00162-00056387-00056572 the song the next group would start at
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00163-00056573-00056757 the beginning of the song while the
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00164-00056758-00057100 second group would keep going so sweetly
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00165-00057101-00057373 sings the donkey is around and you'll
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00166-00057374-00057657 notice there's numbers above certain
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00167-00057658-00057835 measures in the music these are not
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00168-00057836-00058101 measure numbers these are round numbers
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00169-00058102-00058269 to tell you how many parts are in this
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00170-00058270-00058588 round then this round has two parts I
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00171-00058589-00058801 want to show you a video I made of
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00172-00058802-00059185 myself playing this round so you can see
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00173-00059186-00059350 how it works you're gonna see me start
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00174-00059351-00059563 playing first then the screen is gonna
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00175-00059564-00059799 split and I'm gonna come in again
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00176-00059800-00060129 playing the beginning of the round while
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00177-00060130-00060397 my other record itself keeps playing
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00178-00060398-00060625 where they started watch this video and
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00179-00060626-00060969 then we'll come back and try it together
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00181-00064252-00064645 so did you see how that worked so I'm
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00182-00064646-00064864 gonna start playing sweetly sings the
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00183-00064865-00065149 donkey around and when I get to number
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00184-00065150-00065527 two in the song you start playing and
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00185-00065528-00065857 make sure you're keeping track of my
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00186-00065858-00066046 beat I should hopefully be playing with
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00187-00066047-00066262 a steady beat so that when you come in
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00188-00066263-00066367 at number one
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00189-00066368-00066676 we'll be together but playing different
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00190-00066677-00067662 parts okay so let's try it
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00192-00071016-00071216 so if you did it right you would be
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00193-00071217-00071557 obviously playing first with me and then
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00194-00071558-00071863 all by yourself makes sense so don't
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00195-00071864-00072157 come in until I get to number two we're
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00196-00072158-00072530 gonna try it again okay I don't even
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00197-00072531-00072649 need to count off because you're just
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00198-00072650-00072854 gonna listen for me and come in at
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00199-00072855-00073342 number two
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00200-00073343-00075113 [Music]
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00201-00075114-00076344 [Music]
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00202-00076345-00076700 all right I hope you enjoyed doing that
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00203-00076701-00076917 thank you for participating in this
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00204-00076918-00077124 lesson today I hope you had some fun you
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00205-00077125-00077266 know you could do a round on your own
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00206-00077267-00077486 you could record yourself playing it
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00207-00077487-00077838 then play the recording and when you get
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00208-00077839-00077985 to that spot in the music where you're
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00209-00077986-00078126 supposed to start play along with
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00210-00078127-00078304 yourself it's really fun to do you can
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00211-00078305-00078555 do this with duets maybe with a friend
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00212-00078556-00078796 who could send you their recording and
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00213-00078797-00079021 you know that has me thinking a lot of
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00214-00079022-00079176 my students are really disappointed that
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00215-00079177-00079299 we're not going to have our concerts
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00216-00079300-00079569 this year at least in person so we've
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00217-00079570-00079725 been coming up with some ideas maybe
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00218-00079726-00080004 where we could record ourselves and do
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00219-00080005-00080223 some type of virtual concert I really
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00220-00080224-00080331 encourage you to do that
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00221-00080332-00080541 maybe check with your instrumental music
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00222-00080542-00080829 teacher I know I love it when my kids
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00223-00080830-00081066 play and send me their recordings it
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00224-00081067-00081219 tells me one they're practicing and two
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00225-00081220-00081529 I really miss hearing them play I know a
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00226-00081530-00081709 lot of families make music and they
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00227-00081710-00081859 never get a chance to share it with the
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00228-00081860-00082216 world here's your chance find some times
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00229-00082217-00082368 to get together with your family and
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00230-00082369-00082713 make music you've got your trumpet you
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00231-00082714-00082863 probably have some other instruments at
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00232-00082864-00083221 home be creative make up some songs this
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00233-00083222-00083541 is the time when we need to make music
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00234-00083542-00083797 in our lives because making music makes
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00235-00083798-00084034 us happy so keep practicing your trumpet
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00236-00084035-00084971 and I hope to see you again
+MOFgoHXvrFg-00237-00084972-00085177 you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00000-00000176-00000430 all right
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00001-00000431-00000734 there we go
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00002-00000735-00000950 let's see if we fire it off yet here we
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00003-00000951-00001391 go
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00004-00001392-00001814 oh is it up is it up
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00005-00001816-00002526 let's see
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00006-00002527-00002807 there we are we're live
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00007-00002808-00002975 all
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00008-00002976-00003191 all right
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00009-00003192-00003511 okay here we go
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00010-00003511-00003727 let's see if we have a little reaction
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00011-00003728-00004111 here
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00012-00004112-00004283 there's like an
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00013-00004284-00004615 entourage right
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00014-00004616-00005086 okay here we go
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00015-00005087-00005367 reaction here
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00016-00005368-00005735 all right
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00017-00005736-00005927 i need a higher all right speed internet
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00018-00005928-00006503 connection here okay here we go
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00019-00006504-00007014 reaction here girl
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00020-00007015-00007159 entourage
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00021-00007159-00007351 i need a higher right speed internet
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00022-00007352-00007927 connection here okay here we go
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00023-00007928-00008439 reaction here
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00024-00008440-00009855 entourage
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00025-00009856-00011255 entourage
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00026-00011256-00012255 an entourage
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00027-00012256-00012470 all right here we go
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00028-00012471-00012623 give me jerry
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00029-00012624-00012935 yes sir all right welcome to the show i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00030-00012936-00013055 gotta figure out a better way to make
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00031-00013056-00013183 that little share i get someone to do it
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00032-00013184-00013486 for me it's a pain in the neck
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00033-00013487-00013566 but
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00034-00013568-00013686 that's the uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00035-00013687-00013863 the fee we're going live
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00036-00013863-00013943 so
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00037-00013944-00014222 welcome to the show jerry jerry um we
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00038-00014223-00014455 met um it's gotta be what about nine ten
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00039-00014456-00014591 months ago or something like that when
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00040-00014591-00014751 did you join eggplants coming up on a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00041-00014752-00014983 year coming up about a year now mdm
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00042-00014984-00015271 and uh winston connected um
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00043-00015272-00015479 fellow car guy so that's uh i'm always
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00044-00015480-00015630 in the car so that's uh right up my
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00045-00015631-00015799 alley i've been i was selling cars uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00046-00015800-00016119 when i was 14 15 years old so uh it's
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00047-00016119-00016238 fun fact
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00048-00016240-00016375 um
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00049-00016376-00016558 marine which is uh near and dear to my
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00050-00016559-00016750 heart my grandfather was a proud marine
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00051-00016751-00016911 i got a bunch of friends that are proud
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00052-00016912-00017175 marines and uh thank you for your
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00053-00017176-00017375 service um i don't know how you guys do
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00054-00017376-00017543 it but we thank you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00055-00017544-00017799 and um you gotta uh you get a pretty
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00056-00017800-00018022 good history i've heard some of your uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00057-00018023-00018286 um your past and i've
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00058-00018287-00018486 gone through a lot and uh you're up on
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00059-00018487-00018750 top which is uh what we like to hear so
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00060-00018751-00018950 uh let's just start out with who is
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00061-00018951-00019199 jerry
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00062-00019200-00019447 oh man that's a that's a big question a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00063-00019448-00019558 big question
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00064-00019559-00019814 your buddy sam smith asked me that one
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00065-00019815-00019999 one of his episodes and it took me an
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00066-00020000-00020286 hour but i'm not going to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00067-00020287-00020494 streamline we had to do another one
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00068-00020495-00020671 because it was it took so damn long
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00069-00020672-00020886 because i just went deep dive into who i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00070-00020887-00020995 am streamlined
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00071-00020996-00021127 [Music]
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00072-00021128-00021294 grew up a small farming community was
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00073-00021295-00021494 adopted when i was 18 months old
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00074-00021495-00021791 extracted out of a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00075-00021792-00021983 volatile
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00076-00021984-00022135 inner city
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00077-00022136-00022335 environment found out later when i was
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00078-00022336-00022535 19 when i met my biological mother that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00079-00022536-00022711 was the case
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00080-00022712-00022847 um
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00081-00022848-00023055 grew up needing for nothing a middle
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00082-00023056-00023350 class lower middle class family
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00083-00023351-00023558 always had stuff
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00084-00023559-00023750 um always had clothes on my back shoes
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00085-00023751-00023847 on my feet
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00086-00023848-00024119 food on the table uh but we really
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00087-00024120-00024335 didn't have a a lot
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00088-00024336-00024583 but that was okay because you didn't
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00089-00024584-00024767 expect a lot you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00090-00024768-00024927 it's like a difference in mentality when
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00091-00024928-00025111 you're born with a silver spoon in your
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00092-00025112-00025311 mouth you have sometimes a lot of
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00093-00025312-00025471 entitlement but
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00094-00025472-00025790 um i i wasn't but i'm grateful for that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00095-00025791-00025999 because it gave me a foundation
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00096-00026000-00026687 i was a really good athlete wrestler um
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00097-00026688-00027023 head on yeah i went on to uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00098-00027024-00027231 college on a scholarship wasn't ready
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00099-00027232-00027335 mentally
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00100-00027336-00027662 uh dropped out of college after semester
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00101-00027663-00027814 and then uh were any of us ready for
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00102-00027816-00027943 college when it happened i don't know if
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00103-00027944-00028083 any of us are ready for college when it
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00104-00028083-00028335 happened i was 17 when i graduated high
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00105-00028336-00028502 school so it was like
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00106-00028504-00028670 i just wasn't there
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00107-00028672-00028895 yeah i had roughly had a lot of fun i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00108-00028895-00029102 had a lot of fun went to ou ohio
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00109-00029104-00029327 university which is like used to be in
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00110-00029327-00029551 the top three in party schools in the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00111-00029552-00029695 country so
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00112-00029695-00029927 i had a lot of fun there's that yeah
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00113-00029927-00030190 yeah dropped out worked with my dad for
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00114-00030191-00030335 a year
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00115-00030336-00030502 watched the movie
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00116-00030503-00030687 top gun decided i was going to go in the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00117-00030688-00031007 marine corps what in the marine corps i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00118-00031008-00031183 spent four years in the marine corps
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00119-00031183-00031358 wrestled for the marine corps oh wow i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00120-00031360-00031574 did a tour in uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00121-00031575-00031711 desert storm
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00122-00031712-00031814 back in
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00123-00031816-00032174 uh august of 90.
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00124-00032175-00032431 got out of the marine corps after that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00125-00032432-00032695 and went to college to wrestle
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00126-00032695-00032862 two weeks after i had i got on the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00127-00032863-00033046 marine corps i met my wife we'll be
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00128-00033047-00033327 married 30 years in june god bless
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00129-00033328-00033495 and uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00130-00033496-00033695 crazy amazing story there i won't deep
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00131-00033696-00033911 dive into that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00132-00033912-00034279 but i graduated from college and i've
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00133-00034280-00034518 married baby
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00134-00034519-00034662 mortgage
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00135-00034663-00034983 you know the whole nine
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00136-00034984-00035271 i couldn't find a full-time job
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00137-00035272-00035455 so
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00138-00035456-00035655 i got into the car business out of
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00139-00035656-00035846 necessity
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00140-00035847-00036071 it was not something that i had chosen i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00141-00036072-00036343 wanted to be a teacher and i wanted to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00142-00036344-00036518 be an athletic trainer i've got a sports
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00143-00036519-00036743 med degree education degree
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00144-00036744-00036943 but i got into that out of necessity
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00145-00036944-00037111 because i needed to put food on the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00146-00037112-00037295 table and pay my bills you do what you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00147-00037296-00037471 got to do and uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00148-00037472-00037646 found out i was
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00149-00037647-00037967 pretty good at uh sales
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00150-00037968-00038311 and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00151-00038312-00038567 did very very well and took a little
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00152-00038568-00038918 hiatus in the insurance business
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00153-00038919-00039079 which um
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00154-00039080-00039327 if you've ever sold insurance
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00155-00039328-00039511 i know you sell real estate so it's a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00156-00039512-00039711 different thing but i sold natural gas
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00157-00039712-00039902 for a while so uh it's kind of a similar
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00158-00039903-00040143 uh yes so an intangible is very hard to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00159-00040144-00040302 sell and and that's what you're doing
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00160-00040303-00040511 with insurance and investments you're
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00161-00040512-00040662 selling a future
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00162-00040663-00040830 for maybe somebody that's a legacy
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00163-00040831-00040951 that's not even going to be around
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00164-00040952-00041071 you're not even going to be around to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00165-00041072-00041246 see it yeah
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00166-00041247-00041574 so that was a very stressful time um
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00167-00041575-00041927 top 10 stresses if you ever google it
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00168-00041928-00042118 find out what the top 10 stresses are
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00169-00042119-00042479 and and i i tackled like five of them in
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00170-00042480-00042695 a matter of a couple months i switched
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00171-00042696-00042983 jobs my wife quit her job we had another
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00172-00042984-00043158 baby we bought a house and we bought two
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00173-00043159-00043262 cars
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00174-00043263-00043495 all in a very short period of time yep
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00175-00043496-00043646 and i'm like come on get on my back i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00176-00043647-00043902 got this i can do this i'm a badass
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00177-00043903-00044062 marine i'm all-american wrestler blah
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00178-00044063-00044215 blah blah you know i'm just
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00179-00044216-00044399 my ego was so strong i figured i could
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00180-00044400-00044646 handle it
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00181-00044647-00044862 well me and absolute citron became very
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00182-00044863-00044967 close
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00183-00044968-00045190 during that time frame because i was not
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00184-00045191-00045430 selling any insurance and my wife had no
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00185-00045431-00045551 idea
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00186-00045552-00045815 and so
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00187-00045816-00046007 i was pretty good at cards
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00188-00046008-00046279 and i started gambling a lot
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00189-00046280-00046527 to the point where i was driving
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00190-00046528-00046662 my wife thought i was going to work i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00191-00046663-00046886 was driving to a casino
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00192-00046887-00047302 gamble try to make money try to provide
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00193-00047303-00047399 um
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00194-00047400-00047683 i'm going to fast forward because
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00195-00047684-00047911 that got back in the car business but
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00196-00047912-00048071 the addiction never left
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00197-00048072-00048390 and that took me down a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00198-00048391-00048535 a long road
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00199-00048536-00048823 of uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00200-00048824-00049023 hidden
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00201-00049024-00049335 secrets i was i was deceiving my family
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00202-00049336-00049623 because i was hiding my addiction
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00203-00049624-00049927 um and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00204-00049928-00050071 eventually
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00205-00050072-00050246 i mean it cost me
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00206-00050247-00050415 i i've never put a pencil to it i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00207-00050416-00050511 probably
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00208-00050512-00050815 could estimate but
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00209-00050816-00051039 hundreds and hundreds of thousands of
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00210-00051040-00051302 dollars i i pissed away
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00211-00051303-00051446 oh yeah on the gamble no they're
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00212-00051447-00051807 drinking or both
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00213-00051808-00051935 we've all lost a lot of money on
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00214-00051936-00052142 drinking i mean that's a yeah that's a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00215-00052144-00052294 very common scene
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00216-00052295-00052503 yeah it was it wasn't something that i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00217-00052504-00052671 was
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00218-00052672-00052879 i would i would not think about gambling
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00219-00052879-00053126 until i was drinking so it was like if i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00220-00053127-00053271 wasn't drinking i wasn't thinking about
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00221-00053272-00053550 gambling but you know i was like okay
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00222-00053551-00053759 that was after i got back into the car
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00223-00053760-00053926 business though before it was like i was
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00224-00053927-00054054 doing this because i needed to make
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00225-00054055-00054191 money
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00226-00054191-00054479 and uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00227-00054479-00054775 then it all came crashing down
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00228-00054776-00054999 it was definitely um
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00229-00055000-00055207 divine intervention
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00230-00055208-00055471 i was driving to a casino at 2 30 in the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00231-00055472-00055638 morning
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00232-00055639-00055838 and i would do this on the regular man i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00233-00055839-00055975 would wake up
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00234-00055976-00056223 and and my wife would be sleeping my
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00235-00056224-00056438 kids would be sleeping and i'd be like
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00236-00056439-00056671 i'm going i'm going to the casino grab a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00237-00056672-00056823 six pack of beer
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00238-00056824-00057038 jump on the highway
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00239-00057039-00057399 drive 30 40 minutes
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00240-00057400-00057630 and gamble until it was time i knew what
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00241-00057632-00057791 time i had to go i've got an internal
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00242-00057791-00058079 clock it's weird about timing
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00243-00058079-00058230 so i knew what time i had to go because
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00244-00058232-00058342 i knew what time my wife was going to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00245-00058344-00058479 wake up so then i knew how much time i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00246-00058479-00058711 needed to have to get back home
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00247-00058712-00058903 pretty calculated did she realize you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00248-00058904-00059079 were missing or she'd sleep through it
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00249-00059079-00059279 and wake up she's a hard sleeper man she
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00250-00059279-00059519 didn't she if she did realize it she
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00251-00059520-00059782 didn't tell me but um
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00252-00059783-00059950 that's why this one night in particular
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00253-00059951-00060159 where where the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00254-00060160-00060447 the kick in the gut comes is i was
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00255-00060448-00060671 driving and i was one exit away from the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00256-00060672-00060799 casino
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00257-00060800-00061015 to get my hit and i came to realize
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00258-00061016-00061254 after i got through this because i did
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00259-00061255-00061415 get through it
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00260-00061416-00061566 um
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00261-00061567-00061879 is i was chasing the hit
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00262-00061879-00062063 i wasn't chasing the win i was chasing
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00263-00062064-00062215 the hit
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00264-00062216-00062438 because i was a i was a very very
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00265-00062439-00062694 successful collegiate athlete i wrestled
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00266-00062695-00062950 in like six or seven u.s opens i mean i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00267-00062951-00063159 wrestled a lot and i was on a lot of big
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00268-00063160-00063399 stages in that environment
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00269-00063400-00063542 and so that was my hit
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00270-00063544-00063726 you know i didn't think about gambling
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00271-00063727-00063871 when i was in college i didn't think
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00272-00063872-00064006 about gambling when i was in the marine
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00273-00064007-00064135 corps i didn't i didn't think about that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00274-00064136-00064271 stuff then
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00275-00064272-00064463 but when i hung up my shoes and i was
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00276-00064464-00064623 done
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00277-00064624-00064854 then i was trying to replace that hit
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00278-00064855-00065023 with something and you sell enough cars
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00279-00065024-00065150 just like you know you sell enough
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00280-00065151-00065430 houses you just it's it's that euphoria
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00281-00065432-00065687 isn't the same yeah you have the first
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00282-00065688-00065871 time buyer and that's really cool and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00283-00065872-00066055 it's exciting for them but it's not the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00284-00066056-00066199 same yeah
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00285-00066200-00066406 so i was chasing the hit
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00286-00066407-00066606 i get that so
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00287-00066607-00066847 i'm one exit away from the casino in my
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00288-00066848-00067055 at 2 30 in the morning on a sunday
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00289-00067056-00067199 morning
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00290-00067200-00067487 and my phone blows up and it's my oldest
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00291-00067488-00067655 daughter
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00292-00067656-00067967 and i didn't want to answer the phone
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00293-00067968-00068206 you know i was i was overwhelmed with
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00294-00068207-00068367 guilt shame
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00295-00068368-00068559 embarrassment all the things that you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00296-00068560-00068638 want to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00297-00068639-00068894 call off because i've been hiding this
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00298-00068895-00069135 separate life for my family for a long
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00299-00069136-00069247 time
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00300-00069248-00069455 and it was costing me a lot of money and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00301-00069456-00069647 costing them a lot of money and a lot of
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00302-00069648-00069855 opportunity because my stress level was
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00303-00069856-00070023 higher because i was pissing away money
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00304-00070024-00070119 you know what
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00305-00070120-00070279 all these things that i could have
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00306-00070280-00070511 avoided had i not got into that but
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00307-00070512-00070767 that's what addiction does
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00308-00070768-00070943 so
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00309-00070944-00071247 i answered the phone i didn't want to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00310-00071248-00071567 and my daughter said what are you doing
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00311-00071568-00071831 and i said i'm turning around
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00312-00071832-00072055 one exit away from it in my head
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00313-00072056-00072215 i turned around
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00314-00072216-00072406 and that was it
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00315-00072407-00072623 you know i was on pedro manesses uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00316-00072624-00072831 podcast a while back and he was talking
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00317-00072832-00073047 about how i worked through that after
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00318-00073048-00073215 the fact because a lot of people that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00319-00073216-00073415 have addictions they have they struggle
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00320-00073416-00073606 they relapse they you know they have
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00321-00073607-00073935 other things that come back into play
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00322-00073936-00074150 well that kick in the gut or kick in the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00323-00074151-00074238 nuts
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00324-00074239-00074455 was strong enough man that it was just
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00325-00074456-00074750 like i decided right there this was not
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00326-00074751-00075006 going to control my life anymore
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00327-00075007-00075343 that was cold turkey at that point i was
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00328-00075344-00075599 cold turkey um have i been to the casino
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00329-00075600-00075750 since yep
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00330-00075751-00076015 does it call my name nope
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00331-00076016-00076375 do i drink yep does it call my name no
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00332-00076376-00076559 so i have i have come to an
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00333-00076560-00076694 understanding
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00334-00076695-00076919 but i had to get to that point
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00335-00076920-00077071 call it rock bottom whatever you want to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00336-00077072-00077271 call it i had to get to that point
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00337-00077272-00077511 before i could move forward and my wife
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00338-00077512-00077782 says it all the time it had to happen
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00339-00077783-00078038 now is it like an escape so i see like
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00340-00078039-00078247 sometimes when when i'm when i catch my
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00341-00078248-00078382 addictions it's
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00342-00078383-00078494 uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00343-00078495-00078662 i find sometimes it's the escape from
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00344-00078663-00078862 the stress like i said that hit it gets
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00345-00078863-00078943 you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00346-00078944-00079159 gets your mind out of [__] you know i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00347-00079160-00079271 gotta make money i gotta pay the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00348-00079272-00079479 mortgage i gotta you know i need let me
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00349-00079480-00079687 go out and i'm a stress eater an
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00350-00079688-00079919 addictive eater i found myself at 305
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00351-00079920-00080055 pounds at one point going what the hell
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00352-00080056-00080238 am i doing and then drinking goes along
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00353-00080239-00080359 with that the more i drink the more i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00354-00080360-00080479 eat the more i drink more eating it
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00355-00080480-00080655 becomes a vicious cycle
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00356-00080656-00080935 and again same thing i i know i got an
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00357-00080936-00081079 addiction to the hit i got addiction to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00358-00081080-00081303 the wind the addiction to success and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00359-00081304-00081591 when stuff isn't going right you tend to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00360-00081592-00081694 you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00361-00081695-00081943 drown your sorrows right and escape
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00362-00081944-00082150 well it's like a coping mechanism yeah
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00363-00082151-00082406 you know and and that was
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00364-00082407-00082582 you know that again like i said before
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00365-00082583-00082871 it i wasn't thinking about gambling
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00366-00082872-00083126 until i started drinking and that's
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00367-00083127-00083231 where
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00368-00083232-00083631 i think the enemy knows your makeup
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00369-00083632-00083911 and the enemy is like okay so if i can
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00370-00083912-00084191 get this guy to drink a couple beers and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00371-00084192-00084423 get a little buzz then he'll start to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00372-00084424-00084679 think about going to the casino and then
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00373-00084680-00084894 we can do this and then i can take that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00374-00084895-00085087 from him yeah
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00375-00085088-00085303 and and that's how that manifests
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00376-00085304-00085511 because i've i've said for years where
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00377-00085512-00085726 your mind goes your body follows and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00378-00085727-00085950 that can be a positive or negative yeah
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00379-00085951-00086206 you know if you if you focus and fixate
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00380-00086207-00086367 on some things that you want to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00381-00086368-00086582 accomplish positively
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00382-00086583-00086831 in your life and you focus and fixate on
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00383-00086832-00087071 that in your mind then
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00384-00087072-00087247 it comes to fruition
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00385-00087248-00087479 or if you focus and fixate on
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00386-00087480-00087847 going to drink and going to gamble
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00387-00087848-00088150 your mind goes your body follows
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00388-00088151-00088247 it just
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00389-00088248-00088503 it happens yep definitely i definitely
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00390-00088504-00088671 see that that's uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00391-00088672-00088838 someone's explained if you're driving
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00392-00088839-00089038 like in a race car in a nascar and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00393-00089039-00089199 you're going so fast that if you look
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00394-00089200-00089294 away
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00395-00089295-00089503 you lose it because you're taking your
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00396-00089504-00089638 your eyes
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00397-00089639-00089782 off the you know you're looking where
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00398-00089783-00090047 you need to go you know 150 miles an
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00399-00090048-00090175 hour ahead of you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00400-00090176-00090318 if you look to the right you drift to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00401-00090319-00090518 the right and it's the same idea it's uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00402-00090519-00090726 when you when you take your focus off of
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00403-00090727-00090871 what's right in front of you where you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00404-00090872-00090975 need to be
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00405-00090976-00091159 um you drift
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00406-00091160-00091303 you're gonna track that way yeah you're
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00407-00091304-00091447 gonna start tracking that way and it's
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00408-00091448-00091543 uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00409-00091544-00091743 definitely uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00410-00091744-00091855 definitely something i said positive and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00411-00091856-00092015 negative i agree with that 100 percent
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00412-00092016-00092118 that's
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00413-00092119-00092367 once i walked away from the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00414-00092368-00092482 that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00415-00092483-00092831 world um i was i was still i was
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00416-00092832-00093006 successful even when i was in that but i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00417-00093007-00093150 was i didn't have anything to show for
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00418-00093151-00093287 it i mean on the surface everybody
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00419-00093288-00093518 thought i was oh man but i was fooling
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00420-00093519-00093679 everybody because i didn't have two
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00421-00093680-00093823 nickels rubbed together because i was
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00422-00093824-00094047 blowing it all at the casino or drinking
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00423-00094048-00094135 you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00424-00094136-00094262 so
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00425-00094263-00094423 i was doing enough
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00426-00094424-00094662 to make things happen but
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00427-00094663-00094935 we weren't thriving or getting ahead so
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00428-00094936-00095279 as soon as that happened and i and i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00429-00095280-00095494 got that kick in the gut
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00430-00095495-00095655 then that's when the shift
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00431-00095656-00095855 changed and then
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00432-00095856-00096223 life started to really open up um more
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00433-00096224-00096447 and more clarity and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00434-00096448-00096735 of direction in what we want to do but
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00435-00096736-00096967 but then in activating our purpose when
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00436-00096968-00097167 i say ours my wife and i will be married
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00437-00097168-00097406 30 years you know in june it's a seat
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00438-00097407-00097550 these days i mean in our american
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00439-00097551-00097735 culture
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00440-00097736-00097847 that's not the norm anymore
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00441-00097848-00098055 unfortunately
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00442-00098056-00098335 we we want to just um and this is a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00443-00098336-00098471 reoccurring theme and i don't want to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00444-00098472-00098726 sound cliche but it's it's true it's who
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00445-00098727-00098838 we are
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00446-00098839-00098991 um
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00447-00098992-00099238 is we want to have an impact on as many
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00448-00099239-00099455 people as we possibly can
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00449-00099456-00099750 um and that's that's a daily chore daily
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00450-00099751-00099943 activity and daily
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00451-00099944-00100135 um goal
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00452-00100136-00100431 um that we have that i i'm in front of a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00453-00100432-00100687 lot of people just like you every day
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00454-00100688-00100967 and every day i have an opportunity to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00455-00100968-00101223 add value to somebody else's life fire
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00456-00101224-00101374 starts fire right that's what i say all
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00457-00101375-00101550 the time it's up to us to start that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00458-00101551-00101799 fire and everyone around us you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00459-00101800-00102006 yeah and and if you're a professional
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00460-00102007-00102167 sales person and you're watching listen
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00461-00102168-00102415 to this you know how to extract
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00462-00102416-00102599 greatness out of people
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00463-00102600-00102766 if you're if you're pretty good at what
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00464-00102767-00103023 you do you know because
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00465-00103024-00103254 most professional sales people
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00466-00103255-00103415 are chameleons
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00467-00103416-00103751 and they can read the other person
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00468-00103752-00103982 and so then they can understand and ask
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00469-00103983-00104215 the right questions
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00470-00104216-00104510 to extract that greatness
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00471-00104511-00104663 and that's what i do
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00472-00104664-00104863 on the regular i have people sit in
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00473-00104864-00104975 front of me
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00474-00104976-00105078 and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00475-00105079-00105247 yeah i sell cars but
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00476-00105248-00105399 a lot of times i don't even talk about
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00477-00105400-00105599 the cars i talk about them
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00478-00105600-00105766 because i'm trying to find that's how i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00479-00105767-00105975 sell real estate i we don't talk about
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00480-00105976-00106175 the house i talk about
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00481-00106176-00106383 why are you selling this house you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00482-00106383-00106495 how long have you been here what have
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00483-00106496-00106623 you done to it what you know what are
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00484-00106624-00106783 your experiences and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00485-00106783-00106990 and uh we talk about life and we build a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00486-00106991-00107166 relationship and you know because it's
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00487-00107167-00107302 you know it's kind of hard to bring
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00488-00107303-00107471 someone in your house and you know it's
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00489-00107472-00107639 kind of intimate so we build that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00490-00107640-00107799 relationship up and we build a little no
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00491-00107800-00107934 love and trust and then we can talk
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00492-00107935-00108054 about selling the house let's figure out
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00493-00108055-00108247 who each other are first before i sell
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00494-00108248-00108383 you something you know and i think it
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00495-00108383-00108534 goes a long way i like to know what
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00496-00108535-00108734 they're about how can i help them and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00497-00108735-00108854 then they know what i'm about and know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00498-00108855-00109054 how i'm going to help them and we went
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00499-00109055-00109215 together and it sounds like
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00500-00109216-00109454 your car technique is the same same
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00501-00109455-00109663 thing i mean it's kind of interesting
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00502-00109664-00109831 well i think the difference though that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00503-00109832-00110007 maybe some of the listeners might take
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00504-00110008-00110158 this wrong but
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00505-00110159-00110439 you know i'm sincere
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00506-00110440-00110534 yeah
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00507-00110535-00110710 and that's that's the difference in
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00508-00110711-00110943 having a career in longevity in this
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00509-00110944-00111199 arena than just having a job and being a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00510-00111200-00111415 flash in the pan and being gone tomorrow
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00511-00111416-00111663 is is i i truly mean
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00512-00111664-00111895 what i say i truly mean the questions
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00513-00111896-00112127 i'm asking because i want to better them
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00514-00112128-00112334 yeah i want to better their lives i want
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00515-00112335-00112543 them to be a better human being not just
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00516-00112544-00112654 a bottom
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00517-00112655-00112990 a car or a house i want i want to have a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00518-00112991-00113278 positive impact on their life
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00519-00113279-00113431 that could potentially change the lives
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00520-00113432-00113607 of somebody else that they interact with
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00521-00113608-00113783 i don't know i'll probably know when i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00522-00113783-00113966 go to heaven
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00523-00113967-00114175 but i don't know immediately oh it's
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00524-00114176-00114310 important i've told people listen this
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00525-00114311-00114471 isn't the house for you i told people
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00526-00114472-00114639 not to sell you know people talking
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00527-00114640-00114751 about selling a house and now's not a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00528-00114752-00114895 good time don't sell it
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00529-00114896-00115007 after i talk to them about their
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00530-00115008-00115215 situation or what's going on i mean i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00531-00115216-00115327 don't know what other real estate agent
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00532-00115328-00115439 you know that's not a good time to sell
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00533-00115440-00115551 your house once you wait a year and then
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00534-00115552-00115671 we'll talk again
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00535-00115672-00115878 because yeah i care about them why are
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00536-00115879-00116015 you doing this what's going on in your
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00537-00116016-00116271 life and you know all right let's let's
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00538-00116272-00116407 this isn't the right time let's talk in
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00539-00116408-00116566 a year you know and in the meantime
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00540-00116567-00116671 we'll do this than the other thing
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00541-00116672-00116854 because some people some people
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00542-00116855-00117015 listening to this or watching this might
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00543-00117016-00117175 say we're [__] idiots but i don't
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00544-00117176-00117271 care
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00545-00117272-00117439 you know what that's how i roll you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00546-00117440-00117719 one of my core values is integrity i do
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00547-00117720-00117919 what i'm gonna say i'm gonna i do what i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00548-00117920-00118110 say i'm going to do
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00549-00118111-00118263 but
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00550-00118264-00118439 with integrity
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00551-00118440-00118558 comes
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00552-00118559-00118910 morals and ethics
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00553-00118911-00119119 and if you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00554-00119120-00119302 in your heart of hearts that this is the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00555-00119303-00119471 wrong thing for this person to do and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00556-00119472-00119766 you're just doing it to them for a buck
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00557-00119767-00120110 yeah you're a [__] idiot yep
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00558-00120111-00120286 and and it's going to come back on you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00559-00120288-00120486 you know and it and it's wrong it's
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00560-00120488-00120614 short-sighted and you're going to be
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00561-00120615-00120807 that flash in the pan then you're going
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00562-00120808-00120983 to be gone because
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00563-00120983-00121158 eventually
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00564-00121159-00121375 you'll be fine found out
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00565-00121376-00121575 right because wherever you go
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00566-00121576-00121807 there you are yeah 100 percent i used to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00567-00121808-00121934 flip thousands of people said why do you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00568-00121935-00122063 know why did you make it so nice you're
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00569-00122064-00122199 making them too nice
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00570-00122200-00122366 i said first of all
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00571-00122367-00122558 you know i my name is on this house now
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00572-00122559-00122758 that i flipped i want it to be something
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00573-00122759-00122910 that i would be proud to live in and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00574-00122911-00123086 that's of course makes it easy to sell
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00575-00123088-00123223 cause at the same time i need to sleep
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00576-00123224-00123366 at night i need to know that i didn't
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00577-00123367-00123614 cut any corners that you know someone's
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00578-00123615-00123710 not going to move in his house and say
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00579-00123711-00123902 oh this guy made a mess and he sold me
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00580-00123903-00124086 this piece of crap you know i need to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00581-00124088-00124214 sleep at night knowing that i did the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00582-00124215-00124399 best i could and gave them the best
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00583-00124400-00124639 product i could and at the same time
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00584-00124640-00124943 now in my real estate sales role i want
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00585-00124944-00125102 them to tell all their friends and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00586-00125103-00125271 neighbors and family
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00587-00125272-00125375 how
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00588-00125376-00125566 i took care of them and how happy they
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00589-00125567-00125695 are and how
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00590-00125696-00125847 they should use me for their next real
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00591-00125848-00126047 estate transaction that's my goal my
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00592-00126048-00126207 goal is to get them to tell everyone how
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00593-00126208-00126447 great i am not how this guy screwed me
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00594-00126448-00126583 over this guy was just trying to make a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00595-00126583-00126783 buck um and i said i take it personally
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00596-00126783-00126975 when stuff goes wrong and sideways on a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00597-00126976-00127175 deal i get upset about it because it's
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00598-00127176-00127319 like i'm doing everything in my power to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00599-00127320-00127510 try and make this the best experience of
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00600-00127511-00127775 their life um you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00601-00127776-00127919 we all need the money but i always said
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00602-00127920-00128119 this started out as a second
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00603-00128120-00128310 career for me a second job
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00604-00128311-00128463 so i didn't really need the money to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00605-00128464-00128558 live on
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00606-00128559-00128663 um
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00607-00128664-00128831 it allows me to tell people walk away
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00608-00128832-00128990 from the house or now is not the right
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00609-00128991-00129158 time to sell and i kind of got into that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00610-00129159-00129423 method of that's just how i operate
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00611-00129424-00129599 and sometimes i'm like this is the right
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00612-00129600-00129710 thing to do this is how we're going to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00613-00129711-00129814 do it i'm going to hold your hand
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00614-00129815-00129983 through every step you know i'm going to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00615-00129983-00130102 fix all the problems and when the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00616-00130103-00130319 building department issue shows up and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00617-00130320-00130519 whatever the title issue that shows up
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00618-00130520-00130695 or the financing issue shows up or
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00619-00130696-00130943 whatever comes across in the deal
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00620-00130944-00131095 i'm here to hold your hand and make it
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00621-00131096-00131287 you know i try and warn them in advance
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00622-00131288-00131502 potential things that may come up hey
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00623-00131503-00131623 listen you know you got to finish
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00624-00131624-00131759 basement and it's not
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00625-00131760-00131902 you know not permitted this could be an
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00626-00131903-00132054 issue you know you got a buried oil tank
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00627-00132055-00132199 there's probably going to be an issue
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00628-00132200-00132383 and this way when it comes up they're
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00629-00132384-00132535 like oh i know he told us about this and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00630-00132536-00132654 it came up and now we've got to deal
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00631-00132655-00132839 with it rather than you getting hit in
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00632-00132840-00133039 the head with a 2x4 and uh you know all
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00633-00133040-00133143 of a sudden it's like you didn't tell me
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00634-00133144-00133327 about this and i try and just break it
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00635-00133328-00133502 to them and you know and then i think by
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00636-00133503-00133639 doing that and warning them all the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00637-00133640-00133790 flags in advance
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00638-00133791-00134063 they uh they appreciate that and i think
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00639-00134064-00134175 you know same thing with you you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00640-00134176-00134302 probably walk them through every step by
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00641-00134303-00134463 the way you know this is what's going to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00642-00134464-00134583 happen you know you're going to look at
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00643-00134584-00134743 this car you know we're going to get a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00644-00134744-00134823 price you're going to go into the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00645-00134824-00134983 finance office they're going to do this
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00646-00134984-00135078 then you're going to you know they're
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00647-00135079-00135175 going to prep the car you're going to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00648-00135176-00135335 pick it up tomorrow whatever and you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00649-00135336-00135454 walk them through each step they feel
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00650-00135455-00135590 comfortable with it they know what's
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00651-00135591-00135702 coming and they're not getting hit in
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00652-00135703-00135919 the face by oh i didn't expect that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00653-00135920-00136207 you know i think uh very similar ideas
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00654-00136208-00136407 yeah here's the reality it's it's the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00655-00136408-00136631 difference between relationship and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00656-00136632-00136854 transactional selling
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00657-00136855-00137047 and that that's the easiest way to put
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00658-00137048-00137159 it and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00659-00137160-00137383 the relationship selling is so much more
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00660-00137384-00137519 fun it is
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00661-00137520-00137783 it's so much more seamless
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00662-00137784-00138071 and it believe it or not
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00663-00138072-00138287 the profit margins are better
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00664-00138288-00138454 because like you referenced earlier
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00665-00138455-00138702 brian the no like and trust
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00666-00138703-00138902 i mean if you have relationships
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00667-00138903-00139054 established with people and they come in
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00668-00139055-00139271 to see you they're going to do business
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00669-00139272-00139527 with you and they're going to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00670-00139528-00139759 trust you and you need to take care of
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00671-00139760-00139990 them i'm not saying to be deceiving you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00672-00139991-00140159 know in what your actions are or
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00673-00140160-00140399 anything but but it's just the different
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00674-00140400-00140614 that's what i teach in my sales training
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00675-00140615-00140839 i teach
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00676-00140840-00141078 sales people how to develop those
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00677-00141079-00141263 relationships in different ways to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00678-00141264-00141487 develop those relationships
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00679-00141488-00141783 but the big thing has to be
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00680-00141784-00141983 you have to be sincere about it you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00681-00141984-00142183 can't think that there's an agenda you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00682-00142184-00142335 know i'm going to develop this
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00683-00142336-00142519 relationship because
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00684-00142520-00142726 years ago when i started selling cars
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00685-00142727-00142919 it's like okay get them in the door and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00686-00142920-00143047 you're going to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00687-00143048-00143231 talk about their family and you're going
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00688-00143232-00143439 to talk about everything else and talk
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00689-00143440-00143631 about their kids and sell them you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00690-00143632-00143847 and then pow you're going to sell them a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00691-00143848-00143999 car yeah
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00692-00144000-00144263 you know that's that's bad yeah and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00693-00144264-00144623 that's what gave the reputation of the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00694-00144624-00144839 salesperson yeah it gives us a bad rep
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00695-00144840-00145023 between uh i said car salesman real
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00696-00145024-00145151 estate everyone thinks salesmen are
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00697-00145152-00145302 slime and i'm like
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00698-00145303-00145463 slime i mean like i want to be your
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00699-00145464-00145671 friend first like literally i want to be
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00700-00145672-00145807 friends with you everyone's like why do
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00701-00145808-00145919 you want to be friends with your clients
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00702-00145920-00146111 i was like because i love people and if
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00703-00146112-00146302 they're cool people after this thing i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00704-00146303-00146407 want to go to dinner with you and you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00705-00146408-00146551 know maybe we'll come over to the family
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00706-00146552-00146751 party and stuff because we spent a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00707-00146752-00146911 couple months together trying to sell
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00708-00146912-00147119 your house or buy a house like
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00709-00147120-00147311 truly you know most of my clients that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00710-00147312-00147454 are still local
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00711-00147455-00147614 you know we see i had a client the other
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00712-00147615-00147751 day i was stopped in a local uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00713-00147752-00147935 neighborhood wine bar over here and i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00714-00147936-00148087 was talking to another friend of mine i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00715-00148088-00148199 didn't realize they were at the bar and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00716-00148200-00148295 all of a sudden they sent me a drink
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00717-00148296-00148439 down from the end of the bar my client
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00718-00148440-00148583 said i sold them a house
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00719-00148584-00148751 two years ago saw me at the bar and sent
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00720-00148752-00148902 me a drink i mean it should be the other
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00721-00148903-00149126 way around but i was like this is this
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00722-00149127-00149351 is why i do this this is you know i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00723-00149352-00149511 enjoy this part of it i enjoy the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00724-00149512-00149719 relationships i build i enjoy the people
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00725-00149720-00149839 i even enjoy some of the other real
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00726-00149840-00149966 estate agents you know most of them i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00727-00149967-00150063 should say
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00728-00150064-00150239 you know we all need each other you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00729-00150240-00150390 you know it's in the real estate world a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00730-00150391-00150495 little different than call world real
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00731-00150496-00150639 estate world i can't list all the houses
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00732-00150640-00150775 and i can't sell all the houses so we
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00733-00150776-00151023 need each other you know in the in your
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00734-00151024-00151254 world you kind of you know you don't
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00735-00151255-00151431 really help each other maybe you do
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00736-00151432-00151575 refer clients a little bit if it's a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00737-00151576-00151726 different car brand or something like
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00738-00151727-00152047 that but um yeah it's probably not for
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00739-00152048-00152111 us
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00740-00152112-00152295 i need other agents you know if i list
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00741-00152296-00152526 the house and most times i need another
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00742-00152527-00152663 agent to show it and sell it i mean i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00743-00152664-00152871 show my myself and my team but i don't
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00744-00152872-00153063 have all the buyers and the same thing
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00745-00153064-00153247 if i have a buyer i need
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00746-00153248-00153423 the listing agents i need their houses
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00747-00153424-00153614 to sell my buyer so if we don't build
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00748-00153615-00153814 those relationships with each other it
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00749-00153815-00154031 makes that job so much harder it makes
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00750-00154032-00154183 our clients suffer in a process if
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00751-00154184-00154287 there's two real estate agents that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00752-00154288-00154463 don't get along and they're button heads
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00753-00154464-00154751 all day long that the client loses so i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00754-00154752-00154926 i try and make relationships
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00755-00154927-00155119 relationship with with my competition
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00756-00155120-00155231 it's just as important as my
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00757-00155232-00155399 relationship with my clients
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00758-00155400-00155566 and uh you know i like to have all the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00759-00155567-00155719 other clients when they
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00760-00155720-00155887 see me called hey how you doing how you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00761-00155888-00156031 been like you know like oh you want to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00762-00156032-00156166 show my house yeah sure keys under the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00763-00156167-00156351 mat whereas you know if i didn't have
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00764-00156352-00156487 their relationship they might say yeah
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00765-00156488-00156663 we'll get away to the open house or you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00766-00156664-00156983 know you know make be nasty about it so
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00767-00156984-00157143 i said the relationships we build i call
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00768-00157144-00157278 myself real estate built on
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00769-00157279-00157631 relationships is my tag line and um
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00770-00157632-00157839 relationships over transactions
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00771-00157840-00157959 that's what it's about right that's
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00772-00157960-00158135 that's how we figured it out build
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00773-00158136-00158343 relationships sales will come you don't
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00774-00158344-00158471 need to chase sales you need to chase
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00775-00158472-00158678 the relationship you know build friends
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00776-00158679-00158823 build no love and trust amongst the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00777-00158824-00158990 people you touch every day
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00778-00158991-00159126 you know i say all the time you know put
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00779-00159127-00159247 your head on a pill knowing that you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00780-00159248-00159407 made the world a better place
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00781-00159408-00159535 um
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00782-00159536-00159639 you know that's important that's
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00783-00159640-00159783 important try and touch everybody in a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00784-00159784-00159966 life and just by being a good person
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00785-00159967-00160071 people are going to want to deal with
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00786-00160072-00160223 you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00787-00160224-00160423 yeah just drop the mic right now
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00788-00160424-00160678 it's on that's it that's it
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00789-00160679-00160926 yeah it's the simplest process i mean i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00790-00160927-00161183 i train my team the same way and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00791-00161184-00161326 i said even when you presented an offer
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00792-00161327-00161495 for a house i said call the other agent
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00793-00161496-00161647 don't just email an offer and call them
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00794-00161648-00161711 up
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00795-00161712-00161871 talk to them a little bit get a feel for
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00796-00161872-00162031 them build a little no love and trust
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00797-00162032-00162166 with the other agent now when you put
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00798-00162167-00162326 your offer in because hey listen you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00799-00162327-00162423 maybe should go a little bit higher
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00800-00162424-00162583 you're not the highest offer all right
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00801-00162584-00162743 listen you know thanks for the heads up
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00802-00162744-00162839 you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00803-00162840-00162999 and that's how you get an offer accepted
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00804-00163000-00163263 versus just being cold sending an email
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00805-00163264-00163423 you know okay nope not the highest i'm
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00806-00163424-00163535 not going to bother calling you back we
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00807-00163536-00163678 don't have a relationship
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00808-00163679-00163775 um
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00809-00163776-00163999 you know so it's the same with uh with
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00810-00164000-00164247 your car buyers i mean i know i have car
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00811-00164248-00164407 salesmen people up here there's a guy
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00812-00164408-00164535 rob that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00813-00164536-00164743 i mean i must have
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00814-00164744-00164943 probably sold 30 or 40 cars for him i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00815-00164944-00165111 should be getting a commission from him
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00816-00165112-00165295 but he always took care of me
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00817-00165296-00165454 every time someone in my family needed a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00818-00165455-00165702 car go see rob and he always beat every
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00819-00165703-00165854 deal i said go get your best deal and go
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00820-00165855-00166047 to rob and rob and beat it and they
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00821-00166048-00166238 dealt on high volume so he would cut the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00822-00166239-00166366 numbers and especially i sent him so
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00823-00166367-00166551 many people he'd always make sure he got
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00824-00166552-00166735 the numbers to the right point
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00825-00166736-00166935 and uh always the same thing
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00826-00166936-00167071 said what he was going to do sometimes
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00827-00167072-00167183 everybody tell you oh the payment's
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00828-00167184-00167343 going to be 300 a month and then you go
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00829-00167344-00167463 through oh well your credit wasn't any
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00830-00167464-00167678 good so now it's 350 a month you know no
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00831-00167679-00167823 never any of those games you know with
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00832-00167824-00167966 the bait and switch stuff that goes on
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00833-00167967-00168159 that really turns a lot of people off
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00834-00168160-00168311 you know it's like if i promise you a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00835-00168312-00168414 number this is the number you're going
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00836-00168415-00168519 to pay not
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00837-00168520-00168623 you know and then i'm going to bring in
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00838-00168624-00168726 the sales office and they're going to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00839-00168727-00168878 try and upsell you for you know window
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00840-00168879-00168999 etching and everything else that they
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00841-00169000-00169183 try and upsell you on and the car
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00842-00169184-00169319 dealers it's like listen i don't need
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00843-00169320-00169487 any stuff just i want i want to pay my
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00844-00169488-00169702 300 a month and i want to leave you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00845-00169703-00169902 and he was always good like that so
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00846-00169903-00170047 because of no love and trust i built
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00847-00170048-00170263 with him i referred him people after
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00848-00170264-00170407 people after people
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00849-00170408-00170607 because of our relationship and didn't
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00850-00170608-00170702 look for anything out of it but of
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00851-00170703-00170926 course when i went in for my cars i said
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00852-00170927-00171102 you know hooked me up really good but
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00853-00171103-00171231 and he always did he always found me
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00854-00171232-00171366 like the you know one left over from
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00855-00171367-00171566 last year to get a 10 grand off sticker
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00856-00171567-00171687 and stuff like that i mean i always make
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00857-00171688-00171966 killer deals buying cars but um
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00858-00171967-00172095 but you're building those relationships
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00859-00172096-00172214 to your clients your clients are your
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00860-00172215-00172590 best referral source
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00861-00172591-00172719 100
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00862-00172720-00172911 how many sir how many uh clients you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00863-00172912-00173014 have where you sell the whole family
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00864-00173015-00173207 cars you probably have a ton right
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00865-00173208-00173319 oh yeah
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00866-00173320-00173414 i've got
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00867-00173415-00173702 i've got one guy that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00868-00173703-00174119 i'm it's over 100 100 vehicles wow
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00869-00174120-00174311 over the lifetime of our our
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00870-00174312-00174447 relationship
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00871-00174448-00174654 um i've been in the car business for 26
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00872-00174655-00174838 years so i have
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00873-00174839-00175007 i have a number of
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00874-00175008-00175438 double-digit
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00875-00175439-00175647 clients where i've sold you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00876-00175648-00175790 anywhere from
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00877-00175791-00175959 18 to 30
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00878-00175960-00176287 plus vehicles in their family line but
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00879-00176288-00176511 um the one guy
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00880-00176512-00176671 he's bought over
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00881-00176672-00176966 a hundred i know that for sure that's it
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00882-00176967-00177151 but him personally or if the referrals
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00883-00177152-00177295 you mean like
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00884-00177296-00177399 so
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00885-00177400-00177799 i'd say 75 for him personally and the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00886-00177800-00178023 reason why that even happened though was
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00887-00178024-00178263 years ago we could
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00888-00178264-00178478 we could sell like cars off the buffalo
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00889-00178479-00178607 road
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00890-00178608-00178902 so he was he's retired and so what he
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00891-00178903-00179071 would do is he would come in and he
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00892-00179072-00179278 would buy the cars that were in the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00893-00179279-00179575 stones that were leaking oil and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00894-00179576-00179735 what you know just going to go to the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00895-00179736-00179990 wholesale lot okay go sell at the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00896-00179991-00180311 auction so he would come in and he would
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00897-00180312-00180683 you know buy a couple cars off of me
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00898-00180684-00180887 um buying your trade-ins off yeah he
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00899-00180888-00181102 would go and he would recondition them
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00900-00181103-00181287 and resell them that's what i used to do
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00901-00181288-00181414 yeah i used to grab him from the local
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00902-00181415-00181543 used car dealership so he would he would
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00903-00181544-00181759 do that but then um where that got
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00904-00181760-00182083 stopped was was the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00905-00182084-00182359 uh i don't know somebody had a problem
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00906-00182360-00182607 with a car that had frame damage and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00907-00182608-00182814 they were in an accident and it was sold
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00908-00182815-00182959 as is and so there were some
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00909-00182960-00183126 repercussions so
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00910-00183127-00183359 any more now a franchise dealership you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00911-00183360-00183575 can buy them off of mom and pop lots but
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00912-00183576-00183759 franchise dealerships are not going to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00913-00183760-00183966 sell a vehicle that's not passed as
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00914-00183967-00184175 safety inspection does this look like a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00915-00184176-00184335 certain fight mechanic
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00916-00184336-00184607 just from a liability standpoint
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00917-00184608-00184935 so that kind of put a crimp in in that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00918-00184936-00185151 that relationship but he he continued to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00919-00185152-00185359 come back and bring his kids and family
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00920-00185360-00185623 other people to to buy cars from me that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00921-00185624-00185743 were
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00922-00185744-00186031 um were not the the wholesale or the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00923-00186032-00186326 bone rose yeah but yeah numerous times
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00924-00186327-00186454 but getting to your point about
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00925-00186455-00186623 relationships i mean yeah the these
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00926-00186624-00186790 people look at me as their car guy and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00927-00186791-00186926 they know that i'm gonna take care of
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00928-00186927-00187095 their kids and they'll drive i've had
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00929-00187096-00187278 people drive for two hours
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00930-00187279-00187543 i live in ohio and i had a client drive
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00931-00187544-00187759 from chicago
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00932-00187760-00188014 to buy a car from me
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00933-00188015-00188159 and it's like
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00934-00188160-00188350 man there's so many dealerships between
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00935-00188351-00188566 here and chicago it's you know it's a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00936-00188567-00188847 couple three four hour drive
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00937-00188848-00189071 but they didn't they didn't care
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00938-00189072-00189175 because they knew that i was going to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00939-00189176-00189383 take care of them
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00940-00189384-00189543 and that's that that's what i'm talking
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00941-00189544-00189711 about with the relationship versus
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00942-00189712-00189902 transactional transactional somebody
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00943-00189903-00190023 walks in the door you've never met
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00944-00190024-00190207 before and then you gotta
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00945-00190208-00190350 build rapport with them and you gotta
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00946-00190351-00190519 talk about all this other stuff and find
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00947-00190520-00190695 out what their needs and wants are all
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00948-00190696-00190926 this other [__] and i don't i don't
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00949-00190927-00191031 like that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00950-00191032-00191254 i mean i i see it's necessary for some
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00951-00191255-00191471 young sales people and i and i can and i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00952-00191472-00191678 do in my sales training i talk about how
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00953-00191679-00191863 to do that stuff
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00954-00191864-00192102 but for me personally
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00955-00192103-00192287 i'm too busy
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00956-00192288-00192511 i i don't i don't have time for that you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00957-00192512-00192807 know i i i will if i have to talk to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00958-00192808-00193014 somebody fresh if we're overloaded on
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00959-00193015-00193159 the floor and i don't have a client in
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00960-00193160-00193326 front of me
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00961-00193327-00193478 i will
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00962-00193479-00193647 and then i eventually make them a friend
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00963-00193648-00193831 and you know they they start doing
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00964-00193832-00194190 business with me on the regular yep yep
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00965-00194191-00194383 i prefer to just stay with the people
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00966-00194384-00194550 that i know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00967-00194551-00194735 yeah that's a lot of my business already
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00968-00194736-00194902 so i've only been selling actually going
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00969-00194903-00195102 into my fifth year of selling
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00970-00195103-00195271 started flipping about 20 years ago when
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00971-00195272-00195423 i saw and i had a bunch of rental
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00972-00195424-00195559 properties i've been a real estate game
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00973-00195560-00195823 for 20 years or so but physically got my
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00974-00195824-00195983 license started you know being on the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00975-00195984-00196175 retail side and selling it's been just
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00976-00196176-00196350 coming up on five years in the end of
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00977-00196351-00196447 april
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00978-00196448-00196607 and i already a lot of my business is
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00979-00196608-00196783 referral business repeat business you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00980-00196784-00196966 know i just wanted a house i sold in the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00981-00196967-00197102 house two years ago
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00982-00197103-00197254 and i thought it was a forever house and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00983-00197255-00197375 i said you know what
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00984-00197376-00197590 it's too expensive area new york is
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00985-00197591-00197750 crazy expensive like you know we want to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00986-00197751-00197911 get out of here it's way too expensive
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00987-00197912-00198143 to live here they're they retired now
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00988-00198144-00198311 they have their pensions they're like
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00989-00198312-00198454 why are we living here like we could
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00990-00198455-00198663 live a lot cheaper places and enjoy life
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00991-00198664-00198847 make our money go a lot further
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00992-00198848-00199135 and um you know so i just
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00993-00199136-00199319 and actually i went there
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00994-00199320-00199495 um sunday morning
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00995-00199496-00199678 um to look at the house they did a bunch
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00996-00199679-00199831 of upgrades to the house since i sold it
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00997-00199832-00199919 to them
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00998-00199920-00200102 and next you know three hours later
+MPoSw9ikE4M-00999-00200103-00200359 after having beers in the garage with uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01000-00200360-00200526 with my client you know we walked around
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01001-00200527-00200726 the house and his actually his wife went
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01002-00200727-00200887 to go see the grandkids and he's like
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01003-00200888-00201038 hey you want a beer and i'm like yeah
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01004-00201039-00201175 sure 12 o'clock somewhere and actually
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01005-00201176-00201350 you know three beers later talking about
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01006-00201351-00201559 wrestling and playing football and you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01007-00201560-00201759 know and just fun stuff for just cool
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01008-00201760-00201871 people you know and it's just like
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01009-00201872-00202023 really shooting shooting the [__] as
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01010-00202024-00202159 you'd say next thing you know i'm like
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01011-00202160-00202247 man i gotta get out of here i've been
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01012-00202248-00202487 here three hours already and uh you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01013-00202488-00202647 three beers in maintenance i gotta go go
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01014-00202648-00202814 on my day but that's the kind of you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01015-00202815-00203014 know that's what i do when you know they
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01016-00203015-00203175 may decide not to sell their house but
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01017-00203176-00203390 you know what i had a fun afternoon
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01018-00203391-00203526 chatting with a friend you know that i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01019-00203527-00203663 met through real estate you know and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01020-00203664-00203847 that's that's what i love about the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01021-00203848-00204023 business it's it's fun to just meet
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01022-00204024-00204223 people and learn about their life and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01023-00204224-00204414 their journey and you know their
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01024-00204415-00204638 struggles and their wins and uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01025-00204639-00204750 you know his
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01026-00204751-00204910 the memories of the past you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01027-00204911-00205038 obviously football wrestling he was
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01028-00205039-00205223 football wrestling himself and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01029-00205223-00205406 um you know those type of sports are you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01030-00205407-00205655 know pretty aggressive and and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01031-00205656-00205879 team building and stuff like that and uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01032-00205880-00206055 it was just neat it was neat and sit
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01033-00206056-00206175 down he said i left it i'm like i just
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01034-00206176-00206366 spent three hours there talking to about
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01035-00206367-00206606 you know life and whatnot and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01036-00206607-00206694 but
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01037-00206696-00206823 you know that's why they called me back
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01038-00206823-00207031 after two years to to help them you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01039-00207032-00207119 and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01040-00207119-00207319 um it's just fun to have these people in
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01041-00207319-00207471 your life though because i call it my
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01042-00207471-00207606 real estate family it's all these people
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01043-00207607-00207694 i've helped
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01044-00207696-00207846 my extended family of choice my real
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01045-00207848-00208071 estate family of choice as we say
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01046-00208071-00208351 and uh it's fun it's fun you know in
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01047-00208352-00208486 real estate world you get a little more
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01048-00208487-00208631 intimate than you do with the cars but
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01049-00208632-00208814 you still i'm sure people come in all
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01050-00208815-00208934 right we need a bigger car we just had
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01051-00208935-00209079 more kids we need more room in the back
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01052-00209080-00209271 we need this we need that uh and i get
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01053-00209271-00209423 the same thing all right you know i had
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01054-00209423-00209686 a house i sold three years ago and last
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01055-00209687-00209831 summer i sold that house and bought them
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01056-00209832-00210023 a bigger house because they had kids now
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01057-00210023-00210246 and they needed more space and you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01058-00210248-00210391 they're already on the upgrade you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01059-00210392-00210558 and uh but they reached out to me
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01060-00210559-00210734 because we've stayed in touch all these
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01061-00210735-00211015 years and you know stay connected and uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01062-00211016-00211206 you know wish each other happy birthday
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01063-00211207-00211358 and whatnot and you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01064-00211359-00211631 it's uh it's neat it's neat relationship
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01065-00211632-00211806 building
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01066-00211807-00211958 it makes it fun you know it doesn't feel
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01067-00211959-00212103 like business when you're when you're
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01068-00212104-00212279 building relationships you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01069-00212280-00212455 it's not you're not fighting for a sale
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01070-00212456-00212646 i'm just hey i'm here being your friend
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01071-00212648-00212846 and if i can help you great and if i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01072-00212848-00213063 can't you know no harm no foul you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01073-00213064-00213271 and you look at it like that it really
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01074-00213271-00213431 changes your outlook on it it's really
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01075-00213432-00213558 makes it fun and makes it something you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01076-00213559-00213719 want to do rather than it's not i don't
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01077-00213719-00213879 feel like it's going to work i enjoy it
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01078-00213880-00213991 you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01079-00213992-00214119 if i got to go meet a client early in
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01080-00214119-00214310 the morning go look at some houses let's
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01081-00214311-00214534 do this this is fun you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01082-00214535-00214687 so
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01083-00214688-00214775 you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01084-00214776-00215094 it doesn't seem like a job
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01085-00215096-00215239 so what else you want to know about
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01086-00215240-00215382 jerry gerkin
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01087-00215383-00215519 uh so what else we want to know about
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01088-00215519-00215639 jerry so
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01089-00215640-00215839 you're in the marine corps that's cool
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01090-00215840-00216063 um
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01091-00216064-00216494 but uh let's see what else um
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01092-00216496-00216806 what uh brand cars do you sell now
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01093-00216807-00217023 uh i'm gonna i'm at a kia dealership but
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01094-00217023-00217158 we have uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01095-00217159-00217319 seven rooftops
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01096-00217319-00217431 and uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01097-00217432-00217534 so we have
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01098-00217535-00217663 three kia
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01099-00217664-00217751 uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01100-00217752-00217903 and then
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01101-00217904-00218063 three hyundai
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01102-00218064-00218310 and then a cadillac franchise
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01103-00218311-00218694 but uh i really i'm really diving more
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01104-00218696-00218998 into a couple other um other ventures um
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01105-00219000-00219279 more about uh my podcast i got the jerry
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01106-00219280-00219375 gerkins
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01107-00219376-00219510 i need to get on that still i know we're
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01108-00219511-00219646 going to pick a time for that and your
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01109-00219648-00219910 coaching your your sales coaching is uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01110-00219911-00220127 taking off which
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01111-00220128-00220367 is pretty cool um six figure sales
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01112-00220367-00220471 person
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01113-00220471-00220806 um so i've got a private page uh on
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01114-00220807-00221063 facebook i've got uh you can go to six
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01115-00221064-00221494 figure salesperson dot com uh and click
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01116-00221496-00221742 on that and then you can i've got 10
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01117-00221744-00221975 videos that are for free
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01118-00221976-00222215 check that stuff out and it's basically
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01119-00222216-00222431 an a to z but they're little snippets
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01120-00222432-00222534 they're
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01121-00222535-00222719 brief
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01122-00222719-00222967 examples of of how to help
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01123-00222967-00223206 salespeople young salespeople veteran
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01124-00223207-00223519 salespeople uh to go through the process
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01125-00223519-00223742 uh just trying to transition
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01126-00223744-00223927 um out of the brick and mortar building
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01127-00223928-00224134 and and do again more about what i'm
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01128-00224135-00224446 doing i'm speaking a lot more i've been
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01129-00224448-00224655 speaking at the local university quite a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01130-00224656-00224767 bit
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01131-00224767-00224967 working with a bunch of uh young
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01132-00224967-00225182 entrepreneurs
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01133-00225183-00225351 it's coming full circle right you want
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01134-00225352-00225487 to be a teacher and you get to be a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01135-00225488-00225727 teacher that's good pretty much i mean
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01136-00225728-00225910 that that's that's my life word is
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01137-00225911-00226063 teacher i don't know if you guys have
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01138-00226064-00226263 listened to or read
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01139-00226264-00226446 the book one word
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01140-00226448-00226710 uh if you haven't then it's it's really
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01141-00226711-00226903 really powerful and you focus on one
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01142-00226904-00227134 word for the entire year
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01143-00227135-00227310 and then they wrote a sequel book it's
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01144-00227311-00227519 called life word
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01145-00227519-00227687 and uh that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01146-00227688-00227942 forced me to dive deep into who i was
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01147-00227944-00228215 and and what uh what
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01148-00228216-00228446 what my life word is and my life word is
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01149-00228448-00228742 teacher so i find myself in in a lot of
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01150-00228744-00228927 a lot of environments i mean all my
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01151-00228928-00229087 environments that i'm in i'm always
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01152-00229088-00229239 trying to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01153-00229240-00229503 add value or pour into um people that'll
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01154-00229504-00229655 listen
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01155-00229656-00229806 you know so there's a lot of teaching
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01156-00229807-00230015 moments as we interact with with other
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01157-00230016-00230198 human beings if you allow it and you're
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01158-00230200-00230334 open to it
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01159-00230335-00230471 so
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01160-00230471-00230775 um so yeah so working with the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01161-00230776-00231031 public speaking doing the the talks with
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01162-00231032-00231119 the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01163-00231119-00231287 you know different different arenas
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01164-00231288-00231463 working with small businesses individual
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01165-00231464-00231710 i have individuals that i coach i've got
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01166-00231711-00231927 small businesses that i work with from a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01167-00231928-00232158 sales perspective but in my sales
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01168-00232159-00232327 training we talk about
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01169-00232328-00232482 more than just the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01170-00232483-00232758 sales you know we talk about growing you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01171-00232759-00232951 as a human being and your personal
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01172-00232952-00233127 development and you're establishing your
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01173-00233128-00233263 core values some of the same things that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01174-00233264-00233406 we've talked about
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01175-00233407-00233671 um in our group with apex but the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01176-00233671-00233823 confidence is where it's out right i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01177-00233823-00233903 mean
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01178-00233904-00234175 it's you know if you if you're not
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01179-00234176-00234398 strong in yourself and who you are it's
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01180-00234400-00234623 hard to sell it's hard to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01181-00234623-00234798 connect with people if you don't show
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01182-00234800-00234927 that confidence you're not sure of
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01183-00234928-00235134 yourself you're not sure of your product
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01184-00235135-00235351 how do you get someone to be sure of you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01185-00235352-00235487 and show of the product you know it's
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01186-00235488-00235687 it's it starts from within i've said
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01187-00235688-00235887 i've said if if
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01188-00235888-00236079 for a salesperson to dumb it down and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01189-00236080-00236271 just to say hey you know what if you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01190-00236271-00236519 fall short of my expectations
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01191-00236519-00236719 i'm walking
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01192-00236719-00236934 if you meet my expectations it's a coin
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01193-00236935-00237055 flip
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01194-00237056-00237294 if you exceed my expectations i'm buying
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01195-00237296-00237423 all day long
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01196-00237423-00237679 yep and and you know people talk about
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01197-00237680-00237846 closing all the time close how about
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01198-00237848-00237975 your clothes how do you close this deal
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01199-00237976-00238127 how do you close that deal let's focus
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01200-00238128-00238358 on closing closing closing
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01201-00238359-00238710 well my my spin is how's your opening
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01202-00238711-00238942 like you know what's what's the first 90
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01203-00238944-00239271 seconds of that interaction like yeah
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01204-00239271-00239494 you know because because for me and i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01205-00239496-00239679 always put myself on the other side of
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01206-00239680-00239782 the desk
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01207-00239783-00239879 for me
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01208-00239880-00240182 if if i walk into
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01209-00240183-00240334 best buy
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01210-00240335-00240551 and i go up to a sales person and say
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01211-00240552-00240919 hey i'm interested in that television
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01212-00240919-00241167 and they sound like the parents from the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01213-00241167-00241439 peanuts cartoon
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01214-00241440-00241534 wow
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01215-00241535-00241742 i'm turned them off
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01216-00241744-00241967 i'm probably not buying
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01217-00241967-00242215 but if i walk into that best buy and i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01218-00242216-00242351 have a sales person oh it's got this
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01219-00242352-00242542 many pixels and it's got this and they
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01220-00242544-00242734 start adding and building value and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01221-00242735-00242958 showing attention and energy excitement
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01222-00242959-00243182 enthusiasm yep
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01223-00243183-00243287 then
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01224-00243288-00243510 i'm engaged yeah
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01225-00243511-00243727 it's so simple
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01226-00243728-00243894 yeah but that's
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01227-00243896-00244030 again that's part of the stuff that i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01228-00244031-00244119 teach
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01229-00244119-00244303 so simple stuff i mean i've gone to car
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01230-00244304-00244455 dealers before sometimes you can't get
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01231-00244456-00244606 anyone to help you which i laugh i'm
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01232-00244607-00244839 like you guys are here on commission i'm
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01233-00244840-00244958 standing looking at cars and you guys
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01234-00244959-00245079 are all over there drinking coffee and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01235-00245080-00245239 you're not even paying attention so i'm
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01236-00245240-00245398 like oh that's just crazy like come over
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01237-00245400-00245575 and ask me anything and then when they
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01238-00245576-00245815 come over and you know ask a question i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01239-00245816-00245951 asked them something about the car a lot
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01240-00245952-00246094 of times i know about the car already
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01241-00246096-00246279 because i'm a car guy and if i'm looking
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01242-00246280-00246479 at that car i already know about the car
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01243-00246480-00246646 so i'll ask them something about it and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01244-00246648-00246734 they'll
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01245-00246735-00246879 be lying they'll be making stuff up
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01246-00246880-00246991 because they don't know their product
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01247-00246992-00247142 and i'm like are you for real like
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01248-00247144-00247279 really like you don't know your own
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01249-00247280-00247446 product you know it's like you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01250-00247448-00247591 going look at an escalade and it's like
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01251-00247592-00247758 telling you what size motor it is and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01252-00247759-00247919 yeah that's not what size motor motors
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01253-00247919-00248110 in that truck like you don't know like
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01254-00248111-00248358 your own product how are you here like
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01255-00248359-00248527 you know it's really you know and then
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01256-00248528-00248679 the other thing uh that just came up
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01257-00248680-00248798 recently um
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01258-00248800-00249006 tsuki talked about is presentation
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01259-00249007-00249175 some of these guys like you know like
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01260-00249176-00249375 they come up to you or women or whatever
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01261-00249376-00249494 and they're a mess
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01262-00249496-00249646 and it's just like you know put on a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01263-00249648-00249830 clean pair of clothes tuck your shirt in
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01264-00249831-00249982 you know comb your hair like let's look
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01265-00249983-00250119 presentable here and then we you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01266-00250119-00250239 maybe i'll talk to you about you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01267-00250240-00250415 spending you know fifty thousand dollars
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01268-00250416-00250615 on a car here like you know it's
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01269-00250616-00250782 you know it's reinforcing that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01270-00250783-00250967 stereotype that's already out there yeah
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01271-00250967-00251127 like a slime ball kind of salesman
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01272-00251128-00251279 you're clean cut and you know dressed
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01273-00251280-00251487 nice and well spoken you know what i'm
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01274-00251488-00251598 probably going to deal with you but you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01275-00251600-00251767 come in like a homeless person and you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01276-00251767-00251919 know i'm like yeah
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01277-00251919-00252039 you know and then if you get into the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01278-00252040-00252175 used call world then that's even you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01279-00252176-00252398 know even worse cause
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01280-00252400-00252591 i said i did a lot of car flipping in my
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01281-00252592-00252934 day i uh probably around 14 or so
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01282-00252935-00253087 uh my dad told me basically how to knock
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01283-00253088-00253215 on doors in a neighborhood of cars with
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01284-00253216-00253327 no plates in the driveway you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01285-00253328-00253446 everyone gets a new car the old car
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01286-00253448-00253551 sitting in the driveway you know what to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01287-00253552-00253742 do with it back in the day i'd buy them
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01288-00253744-00254015 for 100 200 400 500 and i'd sell them
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01289-00254016-00254191 for under a thousand that was my market
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01290-00254192-00254358 i'd buy them on saturday i'd clean them
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01291-00254359-00254534 all week i changed the oil i'd clean
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01292-00254535-00254694 them up make them really nice you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01293-00254696-00254863 make the radio work put a seat cover on
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01294-00254864-00255046 it the seat had to be nice the radio had
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01295-00255048-00255246 to be worked it had to be nice and like
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01296-00255248-00255351 you know the door handles all that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01297-00255352-00255463 everything a tussle had to be nice
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01298-00255464-00255582 everything else could be junk but as
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01299-00255583-00255734 long as the radio worked good and the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01300-00255735-00255934 seat was in decent shape you'd sell and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01301-00255935-00256094 they like all station cars but i was you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01302-00256096-00256175 know i'd
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01303-00256176-00256606 make 500 to 800 a week 14 15 years old
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01304-00256607-00256798 flipping cars and then i got hooks with
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01305-00256800-00257006 local used car dealers they trade in
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01306-00257007-00257223 junk stuff and i'd grab it and clean it
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01307-00257223-00257398 up and fix it and you know they'd give
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01308-00257400-00257623 them 200 bucks for it i'd give them 400
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01309-00257623-00257782 bucks for it i'd sell it for 9.95 that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01310-00257783-00257951 weekend you know and uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01311-00257952-00258119 it told me a lot about sales the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01312-00258119-00258439 listeners you know what they call that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01313-00258440-00258534 hustle
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01314-00258535-00258663 yeah
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01315-00258664-00258871 yeah you were hustling yeah i was you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01316-00258871-00258975 know and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01317-00258976-00259191 that that's just your example when you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01318-00259192-00259398 were talking about going onto a car lot
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01319-00259400-00259630 and then nobody waiting on you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01320-00259631-00259871 i mean i i know hustling it's still a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01321-00259871-00260103 head head scratcher for me but
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01322-00260104-00260351 i mean i get it because
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01323-00260352-00260503 it
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01324-00260504-00260775 i tell a story about
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01325-00260776-00260982 a flea that can jump three feet in the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01326-00260983-00261142 air
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01327-00261144-00261271 but if you take
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01328-00261271-00261439 a tiny little flea and you put them in a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01329-00261440-00261710 mason jar and you put a dozen of them in
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01330-00261711-00261887 a mason jar and you put the lid on top
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01331-00261888-00262039 they'll jump and hit the top jumping at
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01332-00262040-00262255 the top jumping at the top eventually
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01333-00262256-00262463 you can take the lid off
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01334-00262464-00262671 and they won't jump out
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01335-00262672-00262903 they're still capable of jumping three
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01336-00262904-00263071 feet in the air but they won't jump out
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01337-00263072-00263223 because they've been conditioned to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01338-00263224-00263447 their environment yes so
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01339-00263448-00263847 sales people come in and they can make
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01340-00263848-00264143 multiple six figures
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01341-00264144-00264327 if they work
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01342-00264328-00264679 but what they're conditioned to is well
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01343-00264680-00264927 my family we really only made this kind
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01344-00264928-00265063 of money
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01345-00265064-00265391 and i'm real comfortable at making x per
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01346-00265392-00265479 month
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01347-00265480-00265655 so i'm just going to kind of hang out
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01348-00265656-00265839 here and you know what i've already made
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01349-00265840-00265919 that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01350-00265920-00266095 so far even though there's seven days
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01351-00266096-00266255 left in the month
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01352-00266256-00266343 uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01353-00266344-00266575 you know let somebody else have that one
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01354-00266576-00266727 i'll just sit here and drink coffee read
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01355-00266728-00266982 my paper that's celebrating on the uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01356-00266983-00267127 one yard line and getting tackled you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01357-00267128-00267310 know before you hit the end zone you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01358-00267311-00267551 know it's you see that right i said
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01359-00267552-00267791 analogy but that's that's it man that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01360-00267792-00267991 that's that's what the conclusion that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01361-00267992-00268247 i've come to with with our society is
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01362-00268248-00268423 there's a small percentage and that's
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01363-00268424-00268623 where the 80 20 rule comes in you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01364-00268624-00268879 20 of the people do 80 of the work
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01365-00268880-00269127 always the other the other people are
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01366-00269128-00269382 just satisfied or content
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01367-00269383-00269567 with where they're at
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01368-00269568-00269767 and i'm like what's next what's next
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01369-00269768-00269991 what's next no i can't you know and and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01370-00269992-00270199 i'm beating myself up
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01371-00270200-00270439 over having a mediocre month which a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01372-00270440-00270606 mediocre month to me
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01373-00270607-00270815 blows the doors off of most every other
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01374-00270816-00271103 sales person in the freaking country
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01375-00271104-00271223 yeah
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01376-00271224-00271423 but that's just my level of expectation
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01377-00271424-00271630 my personal level of expectation the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01378-00271631-00271775 overachiever built in
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01379-00271776-00271943 the mindset if you can change the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01380-00271944-00272295 mindset yeah
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01381-00272296-00272487 you know we're in a good enough world i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01382-00272488-00272663 think with most people conditioned it's
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01383-00272664-00272847 good enough right i mean you see it
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01384-00272848-00273087 every everything is done you know no one
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01385-00273088-00273215 puts their shopping cart away because
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01386-00273216-00273327 you know we'll just push it over there
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01387-00273328-00273487 it's good enough no one you know holds
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01388-00273488-00273615 the door for anyone you know it's good
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01389-00273616-00273839 enough you know like you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01390-00273840-00274023 everything in everything in our society
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01391-00274024-00274175 these days is good enough everyone's
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01392-00274176-00274358 everyone's satisfied with good enough no
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01393-00274359-00274575 one's striving for excellence and it's
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01394-00274576-00274767 sad it's sad it's uh you know that's why
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01395-00274768-00274982 i really love the idea of apex where we
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01396-00274983-00275143 represent winning looks like you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01397-00275144-00275303 all the time like
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01398-00275304-00275503 set that example of of what winning
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01399-00275504-00275623 looks like like
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01400-00275624-00275823 we don't do good enough we do it all the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01401-00275824-00275958 way you know and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01402-00275959-00276167 uh and sometimes i catch myself where i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01403-00276168-00276295 may be saying something's good enough
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01404-00276296-00276551 and i'm like nah finish it do it right
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01405-00276552-00276727 you know or don't do it you know do it
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01406-00276728-00276863 right or don't do it you know don't do
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01407-00276864-00277071 it halfway i said don't do anything
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01408-00277072-00277199 half-ass you gotta do everything full
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01409-00277200-00277327 ass you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01410-00277328-00277439 because uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01411-00277440-00277527 you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01412-00277528-00277663 half fast doesn't get you anywhere it's
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01413-00277664-00277799 half-assed you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01414-00277800-00277943 well it's part-time goals versus
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01415-00277944-00278134 full-time goals too i mean
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01416-00278135-00278399 your part-time goals are the things that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01417-00278400-00278599 i'll get to it i'll work on it you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01418-00278600-00278806 i don't really have time today but you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01419-00278807-00278982 know i'd really like to have that and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01420-00278983-00279182 accomplish this but
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01421-00279183-00279423 right today it's just not really
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01422-00279424-00279582 you know it's part-time goals versus
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01423-00279583-00279775 full-time goals yeah and if you would
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01424-00279776-00280110 really commit to your full-time goals
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01425-00280111-00280334 you do crazy amazing things but we we
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01426-00280335-00280519 can talk all day long about this stuff
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01427-00280520-00280663 but it's whether or not people are going
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01428-00280664-00280879 to do it and that goes back to that 80
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01429-00280880-00280982 20.
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01430-00280983-00281167 but
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01431-00281168-00281263 yeah
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01432-00281264-00281687 and then i think uh the wire
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01433-00281688-00281903 yeah that's true it's true the why i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01434-00281904-00282039 think is bigger for some people than
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01435-00282040-00282230 others you know i mean you know maybe
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01436-00282231-00282399 you got six kids that you got to pay for
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01437-00282400-00282527 versus someone that doesn't have any
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01438-00282528-00282775 kids you know and you know the y may be
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01439-00282776-00282967 greater you know um
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01440-00282968-00283143 i was brought up in a hard working
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01441-00283144-00283343 family my dad you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01442-00283344-00283503 uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01443-00283504-00283703 union sheet metal worker worked you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01444-00283704-00283895 every you know every chance over time he
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01445-00283896-00284103 get uh the minute he could he opened his
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01446-00284104-00284215 own company
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01447-00284216-00284430 uh back in the 80s the market crashed he
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01448-00284431-00284567 failed started over again went back to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01449-00284568-00284695 work for someone
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01450-00284696-00284967 came back started another company uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01451-00284968-00285087 that company was struggling with a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01452-00285088-00285271 merging with another company
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01453-00285272-00285567 um then that company um his partner
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01454-00285568-00285879 retired the sons got involved uh just he
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01455-00285880-00286015 kind of felt like it was out of control
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01456-00286016-00286143 and he didn't want to do it anymore so
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01457-00286144-00286271 he bailed out of that company and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01458-00286272-00286399 started his third company which is the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01459-00286400-00286567 current one that's still going and i've
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01460-00286568-00286719 been there feaster famine i've been
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01461-00286720-00286863 there when you know you know we're
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01462-00286864-00287047 buying new cadillacs to the bill
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01463-00287048-00287175 collectors are coming and we can't put
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01464-00287176-00287327 food on the table to we're buying new
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01465-00287328-00287510 cadillacs to you know i've been on that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01466-00287511-00287647 roller coaster ride my whole life and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01467-00287648-00287719 i've
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01468-00287720-00287919 it's it's taught me a lot about business
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01469-00287920-00288095 in the world and you know a lot of it
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01470-00288096-00288247 was uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01471-00288248-00288415 you know um
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01472-00288416-00288591 you start making it and then you you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01473-00288592-00288743 don't save for the rainy day you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01474-00288744-00288919 you think the good times are going to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01475-00288920-00289110 last forever and they don't you know we
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01476-00289111-00289303 get that rough 10-year cycle of crash
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01477-00289304-00289479 and burn in our economy
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01478-00289480-00289734 and uh you know you start leasing trucks
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01479-00289735-00289943 and leasing equipment and getting bigger
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01480-00289944-00290095 buildings and all this other stuff and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01481-00290096-00290230 all of a sudden the work stops and it's
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01482-00290231-00290343 like you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01483-00290344-00290510 it's like uh when the music stops
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01484-00290511-00290710 there's no chairs left you know and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01485-00290711-00290919 um so i've learned that in my life that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01486-00290920-00291127 i try and keep my overhead and just my
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01487-00291128-00291319 personal life down because if the times
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01488-00291320-00291447 pull back
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01489-00291448-00291606 you know you get stuck with the bill and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01490-00291607-00291847 there's no one to pay it so uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01491-00291848-00291999 you know life lessons that we've learned
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01492-00292000-00292215 along the way um
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01493-00292216-00292358 the other thing is taking the edge off
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01494-00292359-00292454 um
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01495-00292455-00292654 mike claudio's gotta i think about it
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01496-00292655-00292751 all the time
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01497-00292752-00292895 when you do good you go out and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01498-00292896-00293054 celebrate you know you take the edge off
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01499-00293055-00293182 when you're when you're upset and you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01500-00293183-00293295 didn't make any sales what do you do you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01501-00293296-00293415 go out have a drink you take the edge
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01502-00293416-00293582 off and every time you take that edge
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01503-00293583-00293847 off you get less sharp and you get more
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01504-00293848-00294030 conditioned and you get more average and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01505-00294031-00294295 you get more lose some drive and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01506-00294296-00294391 um
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01507-00294392-00294519 you think about that through your life
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01508-00294520-00294591 as
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01509-00294592-00294782 as i'm sure as you know when you're
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01510-00294783-00294910 hitting the bottle and taking the edge
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01511-00294911-00295230 off you want up uh a round stone with no
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01512-00295231-00295406 sharp edges left and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01513-00295407-00295591 you don't have much effect on the world
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01514-00295592-00295695 anymore
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01515-00295696-00295871 and uh i just think it's such a great
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01516-00295872-00296030 analogy you know sole blade every time
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01517-00296031-00296182 you take you take the edge off one of
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01518-00296183-00296327 those teeth it doesn't cut as good
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01519-00296328-00296510 anymore the second time around
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01520-00296511-00296710 and uh something to think about every
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01521-00296711-00296815 time we
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01522-00296816-00297006 go out and get drunk and go out and do
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01523-00297007-00297191 whatever we're doing it's you know that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01524-00297192-00297439 bad habit that a lot of us have had or
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01525-00297440-00297551 still have
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01526-00297552-00297710 um we're just you know we're dulling
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01527-00297711-00297854 ourselves out we're not as effective as
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01528-00297855-00297999 we could be you know you wake up with a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01529-00298000-00298151 hangover you're definitely not as
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01530-00298152-00298263 effective as you were without the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01531-00298264-00298367 hangover
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01532-00298368-00298615 you know and we all of us i think have
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01533-00298616-00298879 learned that lesson one too many times
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01534-00298880-00299110 yeah we're you know we're on our own our
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01535-00299111-00299343 own worst of enemies in a lot of cases
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01536-00299344-00299527 but um
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01537-00299528-00299743 yeah it only takes uh our lives to get a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01538-00299744-00300023 life of education right
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01539-00300024-00300127 you know it takes a million dollars to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01540-00300128-00300239 get a million dollar education only
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01541-00300240-00300399 takes a whole life to get a lifetime
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01542-00300400-00300519 experience
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01543-00300520-00300623 but
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01544-00300624-00300879 yeah but uh all right good stuff good
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01545-00300880-00301351 stuff um all right so how do you want
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01546-00301352-00301534 the world to remember jerry what do you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01547-00301535-00301927 want to be known for
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01548-00301928-00302015 oh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01549-00302016-00302103 well
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01550-00302104-00302287 it's so funny you asked that question
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01551-00302288-00302454 because
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01552-00302455-00302879 i just had uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01553-00302880-00302982 mark
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01554-00302983-00303279 zelmanoff on my podcast
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01555-00303280-00303439 a few weeks ago
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01556-00303440-00303671 i love mark and i always ask at the end
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01557-00303672-00303903 of my podcast how do you want to be
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01558-00303904-00304063 remembered
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01559-00304064-00304303 and he threw me
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01560-00304304-00304495 the biggest curveball i mean i've had
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01561-00304496-00304679 all different kinds of answers to that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01562-00304680-00304830 question he threw me the biggest
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01563-00304831-00305015 curveball
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01564-00305016-00305215 and he said
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01565-00305216-00305454 nobody's going to remember me
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01566-00305455-00305703 he said you know maybe
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01567-00305704-00305991 two or three generations
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01568-00305992-00306127 maybe
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01569-00306128-00306399 but then after that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01570-00306400-00306679 i'm gonna be in the wind
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01571-00306680-00306879 and it took me a minute to recover from
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01572-00306880-00307167 that comment because i was like
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01573-00307168-00307399 this motherfucker's right
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01574-00307400-00307534 um
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01575-00307535-00307615 but
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01576-00307616-00307887 he wrote a book
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01577-00307888-00308134 you know and i told him i said you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01578-00308135-00308263 what
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01579-00308264-00308503 that's a great point
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01580-00308504-00308839 but the book that you you're a published
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01581-00308840-00309254 author you have a best-selling book
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01582-00309255-00309447 that's going to be something that will
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01583-00309448-00309703 be there forever
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01584-00309704-00309910 and so you will be
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01585-00309911-00310271 remembered for the content in that book
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01586-00310272-00310479 and so
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01587-00310480-00310791 to answer your question brian
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01588-00310792-00311103 i want to be
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01589-00311104-00311239 remembered
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01590-00311240-00311479 by the content that i put in the books
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01591-00311480-00311727 that i'm writing i've got my first book
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01592-00311728-00311958 is in the publish publishing and editing
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01593-00311959-00312079 right now
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01594-00312080-00312439 it's my life story my next book
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01595-00312440-00312719 i am in the works right now and it's
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01596-00312720-00312879 the best piece of advice you ever
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01597-00312880-00313054 received because i ask
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01598-00313055-00313206 every one of my guests what's the best
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01599-00313207-00313415 piece of advice you ever received
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01600-00313416-00313582 and i have over 100 episodes of my
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01601-00313583-00313919 podcast and so i have all this content
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01602-00313920-00314087 from different people that have
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01603-00314088-00314375 different best pieces of advice and it's
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01604-00314376-00314534 it's going to be a lot easier than the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01605-00314535-00314679 first one because when you deep dive
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01606-00314680-00314823 into yourself and you're trying to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01607-00314824-00315119 extract all this [__] it it sucks
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01608-00315120-00315254 it's tough
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01609-00315255-00315495 because a lot of the stuff that's
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01610-00315496-00315727 hidden deep down and you forgot about
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01611-00315728-00315830 yeah
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01612-00315831-00315999 because you covered it up and you just
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01613-00316000-00316295 want to cope a different way
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01614-00316296-00316663 but um so so
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01615-00316664-00316910 through the content i put in my books
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01616-00316911-00317127 yeah i like that that's what's going to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01617-00317128-00317343 live on forever and you think about
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01618-00317344-00317487 right some of the stuff in your family
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01619-00317488-00317623 history of
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01620-00317624-00317799 like family heirlooms and stuff that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01621-00317800-00317958 makes people remember stuff so that your
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01622-00317959-00318103 books are basically going to be a family
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01623-00318104-00318358 heirloom to your kids your grandkids and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01624-00318359-00318543 all the way down the line this was
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01625-00318544-00318727 grandpa jerry's book you know and this
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01626-00318728-00318934 is what he stood for and it's kind of
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01627-00318935-00319215 neat i like i like to leave a legacy
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01628-00319216-00319358 this thing in disney
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01629-00319359-00319543 years ago uh i think it's when you go
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01630-00319544-00319703 into epcot and it was leave a legacy and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01631-00319704-00319815 it was a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01632-00319816-00319975 put like an inch like a little picture
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01633-00319976-00320223 of your face type thing and on the wall
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01634-00320224-00320382 and you know we go back for generations
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01635-00320383-00320582 and generations and there's you know mom
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01636-00320583-00320743 and dad grandma grandpa you know it's
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01637-00320744-00320951 just kind of a neat thing it's that term
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01638-00320952-00321110 leave a legacy is really stuck in my
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01639-00321111-00321215 head of
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01640-00321216-00321382 what is my legacy like what what are we
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01641-00321383-00321519 leaving behind that people are going to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01642-00321520-00321727 remember us by what's making us
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01643-00321728-00321910 not average you know what's making us
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01644-00321911-00322110 stand out in the crowd what's making us
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01645-00322111-00322230 be the you know people that are changing
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01646-00322231-00322447 the world and i think that's where we
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01647-00322448-00322639 connect and a lot of us in apex connect
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01648-00322640-00322830 is that we actually want to leave a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01649-00322831-00323103 legacy we don't want to just be you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01650-00323104-00323247 average person in the crowd doing
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01651-00323248-00323439 average things in average life
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01652-00323440-00323591 and we want to stand out and make a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01653-00323592-00323839 difference in the world and and uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01654-00323840-00324047 you know and that's the stuff that we do
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01655-00324048-00324327 writing books and going live on facebook
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01656-00324328-00324406 and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01657-00324407-00324615 and all the crazy stuff that we do to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01658-00324616-00324743 try and make a difference in the world
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01659-00324744-00324895 and try and share our ideas and thoughts
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01660-00324896-00325095 and it's just awesome and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01661-00325096-00325287 i guess we align a lot like that i said
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01662-00325288-00325487 i know you're you're a christian man and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01663-00325488-00325703 a holy man and i think that's uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01664-00325704-00325903 important in life you know uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01665-00325904-00326143 i say prayers every morning on my uh my
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01666-00326144-00326327 live message of the day
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01667-00326328-00326471 and i've had some people comment to me
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01668-00326472-00326623 oh you know you think it's too much and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01669-00326624-00326847 then i got a message last night from
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01670-00326848-00327054 uh a guy that's uh my parents neighbor
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01671-00327055-00327263 growing up he's probably i don't know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01672-00327264-00327439 late 20s or whatever and he messaged me
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01673-00327440-00327591 and says i just saw your mom the other
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01674-00327592-00327710 day and i told her how much i love your
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01675-00327711-00327895 messages and i love that you pray in
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01676-00327896-00328143 your messages i'm a man of faith and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01677-00328144-00328310 i just think it's important to keep that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01678-00328311-00328495 keep that alive keep going and it's like
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01679-00328496-00328654 you know sometimes god gives you signs
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01680-00328655-00328799 when you're doubting yourself and boom
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01681-00328800-00328999 there it is you know and uh you know i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01682-00329000-00329119 know you post a lot of stuff you're not
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01683-00329120-00329343 afraid to share it either and uh listen
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01684-00329344-00329463 you know there's a there's a there's a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01685-00329464-00329575 guide out there that's making stuff
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01686-00329576-00329727 happen for us so
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01687-00329728-00329951 uh you know that's it
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01688-00329952-00330175 i gotta respect that and uh acknowledge
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01689-00330176-00330327 that right so
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01690-00330328-00330510 yeah
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01691-00330511-00330582 you know 100
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01692-00330583-00330687 and you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01693-00330688-00330839 and it's really cool when you get a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01694-00330840-00330999 little bit of feedback because that's
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01695-00331000-00331191 all you need yeah it could be because
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01696-00331192-00331382 the the the little chatterbox in the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01697-00331383-00331615 back of your brain starts to talk and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01698-00331616-00331791 you know it's it's what
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01699-00331792-00331967 is this really affecting anybody is this
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01700-00331968-00332127 really doing anything
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01701-00332128-00332406 and then all of a sudden
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01702-00332407-00332487 um
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01703-00332488-00332647 god shows up
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01704-00332648-00332727 and he
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01705-00332728-00332934 puts a couple posts in there or a couple
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01706-00332935-00333143 comments or you get a message and then
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01707-00333144-00333343 it's just like
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01708-00333344-00333551 i remember years ago i used to go
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01709-00333552-00333799 fishing uh at the reservoir and i would
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01710-00333800-00333991 sit there for hours and hours and hours
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01711-00333992-00334191 and then the bobber wouldn't move and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01712-00334192-00334391 then i would be getting ready to get up
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01713-00334392-00334519 and leave
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01714-00334520-00334671 and then the bobber would just twitch
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01715-00334672-00334854 just a little bit and i'm like oh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01716-00334855-00335030 there's maybe something there and so
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01717-00335031-00335191 then i would stick around for another
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01718-00335192-00335439 two hours you know it's like trying to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01719-00335440-00335630 catch this fish it's so true and so the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01720-00335631-00335775 same thing with
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01721-00335776-00335927 the analogy is
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01722-00335928-00336134 is you know you keep doing these things
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01723-00336135-00336382 because you on a good faith you feel
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01724-00336383-00336543 that it's making an impact but when
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01725-00336544-00336799 there's no feedback
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01726-00336800-00337071 it's like is this really is anybody
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01727-00337072-00337278 but trust me
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01728-00337279-00337471 people are watching
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01729-00337472-00337663 just because they don't comment doesn't
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01730-00337664-00337847 mean they're not watching or getting
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01731-00337848-00337975 some kind of
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01732-00337976-00338191 effect out of what you're doing
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01733-00338192-00338358 and then but it's just that little bit
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01734-00338359-00338678 of extra appreciation that comes through
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01735-00338679-00339095 that is is enough to refill your tank so
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01736-00339096-00339254 that you keep pressing on and going
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01737-00339255-00339382 because you bucket up so you can pour
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01738-00339383-00339567 out a little bit more that's uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01739-00339568-00339719 talk about a lot with stacy rescue we go
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01740-00339720-00339863 to our events you can you can't operate
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01741-00339864-00340023 with an empty bucket your bucket's got
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01742-00340024-00340206 to be full you know your bucket's got to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01743-00340207-00340343 be full and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01744-00340344-00340510 secure and then you can help other
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01745-00340511-00340758 people in fact like what you said if if
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01746-00340759-00340943 your core values are messed up and then
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01747-00340944-00341119 you're not confident in yourself how do
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01748-00341120-00341295 you help people around you so you got to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01749-00341296-00341447 build yourself first and then and then
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01750-00341448-00341663 outpour into people and i think it's so
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01751-00341664-00341847 important that's why we continually on
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01752-00341848-00342054 on our journeys together of making
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01753-00342055-00342191 ourselves better making our friends
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01754-00342192-00342367 better and you know making a world
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01755-00342368-00342551 better and uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01756-00342552-00342703 that's uh that's what we're all about
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01757-00342704-00342823 all right so you said you got all this
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01758-00342824-00343023 advice so what's the number one advice
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01759-00343024-00343254 now from all these 100 episodes that you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01760-00343255-00343334 did
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01761-00343335-00343510 oh man then we'll close it up for
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01762-00343511-00343639 tonight we're running and running out of
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01763-00343640-00344063 time here
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01764-00344064-00344167 so
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01765-00344168-00344487 the best piece of advice i ever received
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01766-00344488-00344719 and it's not from my episode it's for
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01767-00344720-00344799 it's
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01768-00344800-00344958 was given to me
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01769-00344959-00345319 was my college wrestling coach's dad
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01770-00345320-00345527 and he owned a bar it's called the oiler
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01771-00345528-00345687 pizza pub
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01772-00345688-00345903 and i was coaching wrestling at a local
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01773-00345904-00346319 high school and i was a assistant coach
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01774-00346320-00346582 and i came in to talk to tom
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01775-00346583-00346878 and i was whining to him about this
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01776-00346879-00347095 teacher who was never wrestled a day in
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01777-00347096-00347295 his life but because he's a teacher he
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01778-00347296-00347534 is the coach he's the head coach
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01779-00347535-00347743 and i was a college all-american and i'm
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01780-00347744-00347903 running this wrestling room like a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01781-00347904-00348110 well-oiled machine
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01782-00348111-00348287 and he's trying to tell me what to do
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01783-00348288-00348478 and so i was whining to tom about him
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01784-00348479-00348639 like dude this guy's
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01785-00348640-00348927 and and he with here's the wisdom he
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01786-00348928-00349071 goes
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01787-00349072-00349319 you like some of the things that he does
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01788-00349320-00349495 i said well yeah he's really good at
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01789-00349496-00349654 organization he's really good at
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01790-00349655-00349863 scheduling he's really good at you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01791-00349864-00350063 making sure everybody all the you know
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01792-00350064-00350334 certifications are in line
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01793-00350335-00350471 he's like okay
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01794-00350472-00350630 he's like but some of the things you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01795-00350631-00350806 don't like i'm like no he can't [__]
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01796-00350807-00351039 run a room man he's just like he doesn't
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01797-00351040-00351191 understand that part of it he's like
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01798-00351192-00351278 okay
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01799-00351279-00351519 so here's where the advice comes in
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01800-00351520-00351695 he said you're going to interact with a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01801-00351696-00351839 number of different people throughout
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01802-00351840-00351982 your life
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01803-00351983-00352158 you're going to have people that are
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01804-00352159-00352319 from all walks of life you're going to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01805-00352320-00352551 interact with them
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01806-00352552-00352678 you're going to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01807-00352679-00352823 like some things that they do and you're
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01808-00352824-00352951 going to dislike some things that they
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01809-00352952-00353103 do
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01810-00353104-00353254 replicate the things that you like
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01811-00353255-00353447 discard the stuff that you don't and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01812-00353448-00353599 that's going to make you the human being
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01813-00353600-00353782 that you are today
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01814-00353783-00354078 and moving forward and that's the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01815-00354079-00354310 i've adopted that philosophy
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01816-00354311-00354551 and this was in this was
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01817-00354552-00355095 25 years maybe ago 26 27 years ago yeah
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01818-00355096-00355327 so i always look at every person or
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01819-00355328-00355582 every encounter as and it doesn't matter
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01820-00355583-00355854 age i mean i can i can learn from a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01821-00355855-00356191 freaking 15 year old it doesn't matter
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01822-00356192-00356391 you know but but i take away the stuff
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01823-00356392-00356558 that i like
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01824-00356559-00356671 and i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01825-00356672-00356967 replicate it or duplicate it
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01826-00356968-00357151 and the stuff that i don't
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01827-00357152-00357423 i don't do i like it i call that uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01828-00357424-00357575 bacon and cake i had a morning message
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01829-00357576-00357743 about that about god gives us all the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01830-00357744-00357951 ingredients we need to bake a cake
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01831-00357952-00358119 and you know he gives us the pan gives
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01832-00358120-00358319 us the flour gives us the eggs give us
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01833-00358320-00358519 all the stuff we need to make a cake
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01834-00358520-00358695 and it's up to us basically to make the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01835-00358696-00358871 cake and sometimes god gives us
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01836-00358872-00358999 everything we need to make the cake and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01837-00359000-00359167 you walk out of the kitchen without a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01838-00359168-00359278 cake even though you had all the
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01839-00359279-00359423 ingredients you need
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01840-00359424-00359599 or sometimes you take everything you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01841-00359600-00359727 need that god put in front of you and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01842-00359728-00359878 you put it all together and you bake a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01843-00359879-00359958 cake
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01844-00359959-00360071 and i just thought that was a cool
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01845-00360072-00360206 analogy i think about it one more i'd
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01846-00360207-00360319 heard it somewhere and i was like you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01847-00360320-00360454 know that makes a lot of sense sometimes
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01848-00360455-00360575 we have everything we need in front of
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01849-00360576-00360647 us
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01850-00360648-00360767 and we just
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01851-00360768-00360934 walk out of the kitchen and other times
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01852-00360935-00361134 we you know like big to make the big
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01853-00361135-00361351 wedding cake you know six tiers high you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01854-00361352-00361647 know so uh this is a cool analogy
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01855-00361648-00361830 good stuff i love it great advice great
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01856-00361831-00361919 advice
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01857-00361920-00362078 all right jerry so i appreciate you
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01858-00362079-00362295 coming on this was uh a great show i
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01859-00362296-00362510 always love chatting with you uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01860-00362511-00362671 down in uh probably another one of two
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01861-00362672-00362823 months out till we get back to texas
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01862-00362824-00363078 again and yeah did they go to i declare
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01863-00363079-00363439 for a beer
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01864-00363440-00363695 and that's it that's it all good stuff
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01865-00363696-00363910 jerry uh i appreciate you um coming on
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01866-00363911-00364151 the show i appreciate your wisdom and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01867-00364152-00364334 so where can everyone find you that's uh
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01868-00364335-00364487 six figure
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01869-00364488-00364647 sales
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01870-00364648-00364847 website person dot
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01871-00364848-00365095 six figure salesperson dot co that call
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01872-00365096-00365358 ceo okay yeah or if they just want to
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01873-00365359-00365558 jump in my dm and then i can send them
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01874-00365559-00365895 an attachment um to that website and
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01875-00365896-00366110 that'll get them right to the uh free
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01876-00366111-00366367 sales training
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01877-00366368-00366510 you can't beat that free sales training
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01878-00366511-00366615 i think anyone's in sales should
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01879-00366616-00366791 definitely take advantage of that
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01880-00366792-00367054 yeah so push that out good stuff yeah
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01881-00367055-00367158 for sure
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01882-00367159-00367399 all right you're on instagram as jerry
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01883-00367400-00367567 gerkin obviously facebook jerry gerkin
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01884-00367568-00367830 and everywhere else in between i'm sure
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01885-00367831-00367967 so um
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01886-00367968-00368134 all right jerry i appreciate you have a
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01887-00368135-00368358 great night thanks for coming on
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01888-00368359-00368639 and uh we'll see you in texas
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01889-00368640-00368799 all right all right all right brother
+MPoSw9ikE4M-01890-00368800-00369164 peace thanks brian
+MPEDWel8L-u-00000-00000104-00000295 the term eco-feminism is used to
+MPEDWel8L-u-00001-00000296-00000463 describe a feminist approach to
+MPEDWel8L-u-00002-00000463-00000663 understanding ecology
+MPEDWel8L-u-00003-00000664-00000839 eco-feminist thinkers draw on the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00004-00000840-00001031 concept of gender to theorize on the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00005-00001032-00001199 relationship between humans and the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00006-00001200-00001350 natural world
+MPEDWel8L-u-00007-00001351-00001535 the term was coined by the french writer
+MPEDWel8L-u-00008-00001536-00001730 francoise daubon in her book
+MPEDWel8L-u-00009-00001732-00002063 lefeminismaola mort 1974.
+MPEDWel8L-u-00010-00002064-00002279 today there are many interpretations of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00011-00002280-00002479 eco-feminism and how it might be applied
+MPEDWel8L-u-00012-00002480-00002710 to social thought including eco-feminist
+MPEDWel8L-u-00013-00002711-00002958 art eco-feminist theory social justice
+MPEDWel8L-u-00014-00002959-00003166 and political philosophy religion
+MPEDWel8L-u-00015-00003167-00003431 contemporary feminism and poetry
+MPEDWel8L-u-00016-00003432-00003606 as there are several different types of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00017-00003607-00003799 feminism and different beliefs held by
+MPEDWel8L-u-00018-00003800-00003975 feminists there are different versions
+MPEDWel8L-u-00019-00003976-00004167 of eco-feminism
+MPEDWel8L-u-00020-00004168-00004383 eco-feminism is widely referred to as
+MPEDWel8L-u-00021-00004384-00004583 the third wave of feminism it adds to
+MPEDWel8L-u-00022-00004584-00004759 the former feminist theory that an
+MPEDWel8L-u-00023-00004760-00004967 environmental perspective is a necessary
+MPEDWel8L-u-00024-00004968-00005118 part of feminism
+MPEDWel8L-u-00025-00005119-00005359 eco-feminism uses the parallels between
+MPEDWel8L-u-00026-00005360-00005495 the oppression of nature and the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00027-00005496-00005638 oppression of women as a way to
+MPEDWel8L-u-00028-00005639-00005822 highlight the idea that both must be
+MPEDWel8L-u-00029-00005823-00005983 understood in order to properly
+MPEDWel8L-u-00030-00005984-00006199 recognize how they are connected
+MPEDWel8L-u-00031-00006200-00006391 these parallels include but are not
+MPEDWel8L-u-00032-00006392-00006583 limited to seeing women and nature as
+MPEDWel8L-u-00033-00006584-00006798 property seeing men as the curators of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00034-00006800-00006983 culture and women as the curators of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00035-00006984-00007183 nature and how men dominate women and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00036-00007184-00007375 humans dominate nature charlene
+MPEDWel8L-u-00037-00007376-00007542 spretnick has offered one way of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00038-00007543-00007759 categorizing eco-feminist work one
+MPEDWel8L-u-00039-00007759-00007942 through the study of political theory as
+MPEDWel8L-u-00040-00007943-00008134 well as history two through the belief
+MPEDWel8L-u-00041-00008136-00008327 and study of nature-based religions
+MPEDWel8L-u-00042-00008328-00008831 three through environmentalism
+MPEDWel8L-u-00043-00008832-00009351 topic anti-oppression
+MPEDWel8L-u-00044-00009352-00009591 according to francoise doban in her book
+MPEDWel8L-u-00045-00009592-00009974 la feminisma ola morte 1974
+MPEDWel8L-u-00046-00009975-00010167 relates the oppression and domination of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00047-00010168-00010391 all subordinate groups women people of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00048-00010392-00010583 color children the poor to the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00049-00010584-00010774 oppression and domination of nature
+MPEDWel8L-u-00050-00010775-00011103 animals land water air etc
+MPEDWel8L-u-00051-00011104-00011278 in the book the author argues that
+MPEDWel8L-u-00052-00011279-00011542 oppression domination exploitation and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00053-00011543-00011695 colonization from the western
+MPEDWel8L-u-00054-00011696-00011927 patriarchal society has directly caused
+MPEDWel8L-u-00055-00011928-00012183 irreversible environmental damage
+MPEDWel8L-u-00056-00012184-00012406 francoise doban was an activist and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00057-00012407-00012599 organizer and her writing encouraged the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00058-00012600-00012846 eradication of all social injustice not
+MPEDWel8L-u-00059-00012847-00013022 just injustice against women and the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00060-00013023-00013222 environment this tradition includes a
+MPEDWel8L-u-00061-00013223-00013430 number of influential texts including
+MPEDWel8L-u-00062-00013431-00013735 women and nature susan griffin 1978 the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00063-00013736-00013991 death of nature caroline merchant 1980
+MPEDWel8L-u-00064-00013991-00014391 and gyn ecology mary daly 1978
+MPEDWel8L-u-00065-00014391-00014551 these texts helped to propel the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00066-00014552-00014791 association between domination by man on
+MPEDWel8L-u-00067-00014791-00014983 women and the domination of culture on
+MPEDWel8L-u-00068-00014984-00015094 nature
+MPEDWel8L-u-00069-00015095-00015303 from these texts feminist activism of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00070-00015304-00015566 the 1980s linked ideas of ecology and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00071-00015568-00015711 the environment
+MPEDWel8L-u-00072-00015712-00015911 for example conferences for women
+MPEDWel8L-u-00073-00015912-00016063 devoted to living on the earth and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00074-00016063-00016271 protests against nuclear testing and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00075-00016272-00016422 other militarism that oppresses
+MPEDWel8L-u-00076-00016423-00016558 femininity
+MPEDWel8L-u-00077-00016559-00016719 writing in this circle discussed
+MPEDWel8L-u-00078-00016720-00016935 eco-feminism drawing from green party
+MPEDWel8L-u-00079-00016936-00017143 politics peace movements and direct
+MPEDWel8L-u-00080-00017144-00017383 action movements modern eco-feminism or
+MPEDWel8L-u-00081-00017384-00017607 feminist eco-criticism eschews such
+MPEDWel8L-u-00082-00017608-00017847 essentialism and instead focuses more on
+MPEDWel8L-u-00083-00017848-00018047 intersectional questions such as how the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00084-00018048-00018207 nature culture split enables the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00085-00018208-00018375 oppression of female and non-human
+MPEDWel8L-u-00086-00018376-00018486 bodies
+MPEDWel8L-u-00087-00018487-00018703 it is also an activist and academic
+MPEDWel8L-u-00088-00018704-00018903 movement that sees critical connections
+MPEDWel8L-u-00089-00018904-00019094 between the exploitation of nature and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00090-00019095-00019311 the domination over women both caused by
+MPEDWel8L-u-00091-00019312-00019767 men
+MPEDWel8L-u-00092-00019768-00020222 gendering nature
+MPEDWel8L-u-00093-00020223-00020407 one eco-feminist theory is that
+MPEDWel8L-u-00094-00020408-00020647 capitalist values reflect paternalistic
+MPEDWel8L-u-00095-00020648-00020822 and gendered values
+MPEDWel8L-u-00096-00020823-00020999 in this interpretation effects of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00097-00021000-00021214 capitalism has led to a harmful split
+MPEDWel8L-u-00098-00021215-00021422 between nature and culture
+MPEDWel8L-u-00099-00021423-00021686 in the 1970s early eco-feminists
+MPEDWel8L-u-00100-00021687-00021847 discussed that the split can only be
+MPEDWel8L-u-00101-00021848-00022007 healed by the feminine instinct for
+MPEDWel8L-u-00102-00022008-00022167 nurture and holistic knowledge of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00103-00022168-00022463 nature's processes
+MPEDWel8L-u-00104-00022464-00022647 several feminists make the distinction
+MPEDWel8L-u-00105-00022648-00022839 that it is not because women are female
+MPEDWel8L-u-00106-00022840-00023111 or feminine that they relate to nature
+MPEDWel8L-u-00107-00023112-00023278 but because of their similar states of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00108-00023279-00023455 oppression by the same male dominant
+MPEDWel8L-u-00109-00023456-00023575 forces
+MPEDWel8L-u-00110-00023576-00023767 the marginalization is evident in the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00111-00023768-00023942 gendered language used to describe
+MPEDWel8L-u-00112-00023943-00024135 nature in the animalized language used
+MPEDWel8L-u-00113-00024136-00024303 to describe women
+MPEDWel8L-u-00114-00024304-00024527 some discourses link women specifically
+MPEDWel8L-u-00115-00024528-00024678 to the environment because of their
+MPEDWel8L-u-00116-00024679-00024886 traditional social role as a nurturer
+MPEDWel8L-u-00117-00024887-00025014 and caregiver
+MPEDWel8L-u-00118-00025015-00025230 eco-feminists following in this line of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00119-00025231-00025391 thought believe that these connections
+MPEDWel8L-u-00120-00025392-00025567 are illustrated through the coherence of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00121-00025568-00025790 socially labeled values associated with
+MPEDWel8L-u-00122-00025791-00026006 femininity such as nurturing which are
+MPEDWel8L-u-00123-00026007-00026295 present both among women and in nature
+MPEDWel8L-u-00124-00026295-00026502 vandana shiva says that women have a
+MPEDWel8L-u-00125-00026504-00026679 special connection to the environment
+MPEDWel8L-u-00126-00026680-00026831 through their daily interactions and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00127-00026832-00027046 this connection has been ignored
+MPEDWel8L-u-00128-00027047-00027231 she says that women in subsistence
+MPEDWel8L-u-00129-00027232-00027446 economies who produce wealth in
+MPEDWel8L-u-00130-00027447-00027631 partnership with nature have been
+MPEDWel8L-u-00131-00027632-00027839 experts in their own right of holistic
+MPEDWel8L-u-00132-00027839-00028046 and ecological knowledge of nature's
+MPEDWel8L-u-00133-00028047-00028246 processes
+MPEDWel8L-u-00134-00028247-00028423 she makes the point that these
+MPEDWel8L-u-00135-00028424-00028639 alternative modes of knowing which are
+MPEDWel8L-u-00136-00028639-00028862 oriented to the social benefits and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00137-00028863-00029087 sustenance needs are not recognized by
+MPEDWel8L-u-00138-00029088-00029318 the capitalist reductionist paradigm
+MPEDWel8L-u-00139-00029319-00029479 because it fails to perceive the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00140-00029480-00029679 interconnectedness of nature or the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00141-00029680-00029902 connection of women's lives work and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00142-00029904-00030302 knowledge with the creation of wealth 23
+MPEDWel8L-u-00143-00030303-00030502 shiva blames this failure on the west's
+MPEDWel8L-u-00144-00030503-00030727 patriarchy and the patriarchal idea of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00145-00030727-00030911 what development is
+MPEDWel8L-u-00146-00030912-00031111 according to shiva patriarchy has
+MPEDWel8L-u-00147-00031112-00031327 labelled women nature and other groups
+MPEDWel8L-u-00148-00031327-00032046 not growing the economy as unproductive
+MPEDWel8L-u-00149-00032047-00032662 an eco-feminist framework
+MPEDWel8L-u-00150-00032663-00033023 in the 1993 essay entitled eco-feminism
+MPEDWel8L-u-00151-00033024-00033271 toward global justice and planetary
+MPEDWel8L-u-00152-00033272-00033367 health
+MPEDWel8L-u-00153-00033368-00033574 authors greta gard and laurie gruen
+MPEDWel8L-u-00154-00033575-00033807 outline what they call the eco-feminist
+MPEDWel8L-u-00155-00033808-00033935 framework
+MPEDWel8L-u-00156-00033936-00034143 the essay provides a wealth of data and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00157-00034144-00034335 statistics in addition to laying out the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00158-00034336-00034551 theoretical aspects of the eco-feminist
+MPEDWel8L-u-00159-00034552-00034662 critique
+MPEDWel8L-u-00160-00034663-00034871 the framework described is intended to
+MPEDWel8L-u-00161-00034872-00035015 establish ways of viewing and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00162-00035016-00035183 understanding our current global
+MPEDWel8L-u-00163-00035184-00035390 situation so that we are better able to
+MPEDWel8L-u-00164-00035391-00035583 understand how we arrived at this point
+MPEDWel8L-u-00165-00035584-00035751 and what may be done to ameliorate the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00166-00035752-00035887 ills
+MPEDWel8L-u-00167-00035888-00036055 guard and gruen argue that there are
+MPEDWel8L-u-00168-00036056-00036295 four sides to this framework
+MPEDWel8L-u-00169-00036296-00036518 the mechanistic materialist model of the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00170-00036519-00036671 universe that resulted from the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00171-00036672-00036895 scientific revolution and the subsequent
+MPEDWel8L-u-00172-00036896-00037055 reduction of all things into mere
+MPEDWel8L-u-00173-00037056-00037271 resources to be optimized dead inert
+MPEDWel8L-u-00174-00037272-00037462 matter to be used
+MPEDWel8L-u-00175-00037463-00037655 the rise of patriarchal religions and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00176-00037656-00037799 their establishment of gender
+MPEDWel8L-u-00177-00037800-00037983 hierarchies along with their denial of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00178-00037984-00038174 imminent divinity
+MPEDWel8L-u-00179-00038175-00038383 self and other dualisms and the inherent
+MPEDWel8L-u-00180-00038384-00038695 power and domination ethic it entails
+MPEDWel8L-u-00181-00038696-00038887 capitalism and its intrinsic need for
+MPEDWel8L-u-00182-00038888-00039083 the exploitation destruction and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00183-00039084-00039302 instrumentalization of animals earth and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00184-00039303-00039487 people for the sole purpose of creating
+MPEDWel8L-u-00185-00039488-00039679 wealth they hold that these four factors
+MPEDWel8L-u-00186-00039680-00039839 have brought us to what eco-feminists
+MPEDWel8L-u-00187-00039840-00040118 see as a separation between nature and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00188-00040119-00040230 culture
+MPEDWel8L-u-00189-00040231-00040439 that is the root source of our planetary
+MPEDWel8L-u-00190-00040440-00040830 ills
+MPEDWel8L-u-00191-00040831-00041343 topic concepts
+MPEDWel8L-u-00192-00041344-00041935 topic modern science and eco-feminism
+MPEDWel8L-u-00193-00041936-00042279 in eco-feminism 1993 authors vandana
+MPEDWel8L-u-00194-00042280-00042535 shiva maria mize and evan bandai ponder
+MPEDWel8L-u-00195-00042536-00042735 modern science and its acceptance as a
+MPEDWel8L-u-00196-00042736-00042983 universal and value-free system
+MPEDWel8L-u-00197-00042984-00043183 instead they view the dominant stream of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00198-00043184-00043358 modern science as a projection of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00199-00043359-00043551 western men's values
+MPEDWel8L-u-00200-00043552-00043718 the privilege of determining what is
+MPEDWel8L-u-00201-00043719-00043935 considered scientific knowledge has been
+MPEDWel8L-u-00202-00043936-00044118 controlled by men and for the most part
+MPEDWel8L-u-00203-00044119-00044335 of history restricted to men
+MPEDWel8L-u-00204-00044336-00044574 bondi and miles list examples including
+MPEDWel8L-u-00205-00044575-00044779 the medicalization of childbirth and the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00206-00044780-00045079 industrialization of plant reproduction
+MPEDWel8L-u-00207-00045080-00045302 bandai argues that the medicalization of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00208-00045303-00045502 childbirth has marginalized midwife
+MPEDWel8L-u-00209-00045503-00045662 knowledge and changed the natural
+MPEDWel8L-u-00210-00045663-00045871 process of childbirth into a procedure
+MPEDWel8L-u-00211-00045872-00046087 dependent on specialized technologies
+MPEDWel8L-u-00212-00046088-00046351 and appropriated expertise
+MPEDWel8L-u-00213-00046352-00046551 a common claim within eco-feminist
+MPEDWel8L-u-00214-00046552-00046718 literature is that patriarchal
+MPEDWel8L-u-00215-00046719-00046886 structures justify their dominance
+MPEDWel8L-u-00216-00046887-00047102 through binary opposition these include
+MPEDWel8L-u-00217-00047103-00047351 but are not limited to heaven earth mind
+MPEDWel8L-u-00218-00047352-00047646 body male female human animal spirit
+MPEDWel8L-u-00219-00047647-00047846 matter culture nature and white
+MPEDWel8L-u-00220-00047847-00047983 non-white
+MPEDWel8L-u-00221-00047984-00048190 oppression is reinforced by assuming
+MPEDWel8L-u-00222-00048191-00048383 truth in these binaries and instilling
+MPEDWel8L-u-00223-00048384-00048535 them as marvelous to behold through
+MPEDWel8L-u-00224-00048536-00049127 religious and scientific constructs
+MPEDWel8L-u-00225-00049128-00049623 vegetarian eco-feminism
+MPEDWel8L-u-00226-00049624-00049823 the application of eco-feminism to
+MPEDWel8L-u-00227-00049824-00050055 animal rights has established vegetarian
+MPEDWel8L-u-00228-00050056-00050302 eco-feminism which asserts that omitting
+MPEDWel8L-u-00229-00050303-00050527 the oppression of animals from feminist
+MPEDWel8L-u-00230-00050528-00050743 and eco-feminist analyses is
+MPEDWel8L-u-00231-00050744-00050935 inconsistent with the activist and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00232-00050936-00051151 philosophical foundations of both
+MPEDWel8L-u-00233-00051152-00051358 feminism as a
+MPEDWel8L-u-00234-00051359-00051575 movement to end all forms of oppression
+MPEDWel8L-u-00235-00051576-00051742 and eco-feminism
+MPEDWel8L-u-00236-00051744-00051990 it puts into practice the personal is
+MPEDWel8L-u-00237-00051991-00052238 political for it believes that
+MPEDWel8L-u-00238-00052239-00052471 meat-eating is a form of patriarchal
+MPEDWel8L-u-00239-00052472-00052719 domination that suggests a link between
+MPEDWel8L-u-00240-00052720-00053047 male violence and a meat-based diet
+MPEDWel8L-u-00241-00053048-00053263 vegetarian eco-feminism combines
+MPEDWel8L-u-00242-00053264-00053454 sympathy with the analysis of culture
+MPEDWel8L-u-00243-00053455-00053647 and politics to refine a system of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00244-00053648-00054126 ethics and action
+MPEDWel8L-u-00245-00054127-00054630 materialist eco-feminism
+MPEDWel8L-u-00246-00054632-00054879 eco-feminism as materialist is another
+MPEDWel8L-u-00247-00054879-00055079 common theme in eco-feminism a
+MPEDWel8L-u-00248-00055079-00055238 materialist view connects some
+MPEDWel8L-u-00249-00055239-00055471 institutions such as labor power and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00250-00055472-00055654 property as the source of domination
+MPEDWel8L-u-00251-00055655-00055838 over women and nature
+MPEDWel8L-u-00252-00055839-00056007 there are connections made between these
+MPEDWel8L-u-00253-00056008-00056182 subjects because similarly there are
+MPEDWel8L-u-00254-00056183-00056350 varying values in production and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00255-00056351-00056750 reproduction
+MPEDWel8L-u-00256-00056751-00057311 topic spiritual eco-feminism
+MPEDWel8L-u-00257-00057312-00057550 spiritual eco-feminism is another branch
+MPEDWel8L-u-00258-00057551-00057759 of eco-feminism and is popular among
+MPEDWel8L-u-00259-00057760-00057982 eco-feminist authors such as starhawk
+MPEDWel8L-u-00260-00057983-00058311 rian isler carol j adams and more
+MPEDWel8L-u-00261-00058312-00058503 starhawk calls this an earth-based
+MPEDWel8L-u-00262-00058504-00058726 spirituality which recognizes that the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00263-00058727-00058854 earth is alive that we are
+MPEDWel8L-u-00264-00058855-00059119 interconnected as well as a community
+MPEDWel8L-u-00265-00059120-00059350 spiritual eco-feminism is not linked to
+MPEDWel8L-u-00266-00059351-00059550 one specific religion but is centered
+MPEDWel8L-u-00267-00059551-00059775 around values of caring compassion and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00268-00059776-00059926 non-violence
+MPEDWel8L-u-00269-00059927-00060135 often eco-feminists refer to more
+MPEDWel8L-u-00270-00060136-00060326 ancient traditions such as the worship
+MPEDWel8L-u-00271-00060327-00060519 of gaia the goddess of nature and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00272-00060520-00060759 spirituality also known as mother earth
+MPEDWel8L-u-00273-00060760-00060894 buddhism
+MPEDWel8L-u-00274-00060895-00061111 buddhism and feminism simultaneously
+MPEDWel8L-u-00275-00061112-00061287 gained momentum in america during the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00276-00061288-00061463 1960s
+MPEDWel8L-u-00277-00061464-00061630 some of the parallels between these
+MPEDWel8L-u-00278-00061632-00061806 movements include their experiential
+MPEDWel8L-u-00279-00061807-00062015 epistemology the intersection of the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00280-00062016-00062247 constrained mind intersectionality and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00281-00062248-00062479 connection using emotional energy as a
+MPEDWel8L-u-00282-00062479-00062711 coping mechanism relational ethics and a
+MPEDWel8L-u-00283-00062712-00062959 communal mindset and lifestyle
+MPEDWel8L-u-00284-00062960-00063135 both buddhist and eco-feminist
+MPEDWel8L-u-00285-00063136-00063350 practitioners viewed nature as a pathway
+MPEDWel8L-u-00286-00063351-00063559 to enlightenment and as a source of many
+MPEDWel8L-u-00287-00063560-00063759 jumping-off points for introspection and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00288-00063760-00063942 deeper thought about the relationship of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00289-00063944-00064206 nature and humans judaism
+MPEDWel8L-u-00290-00064207-00064438 jewish ideology emphasizes leaving the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00291-00064439-00064615 earth as it was found or in better
+MPEDWel8L-u-00292-00064616-00064823 condition than it was found in
+MPEDWel8L-u-00293-00064824-00065023 this concept is also promoted through
+MPEDWel8L-u-00294-00065024-00065287 eco-feminist theories and movements both
+MPEDWel8L-u-00295-00065288-00065535 judaism and eco-feminism do not always
+MPEDWel8L-u-00296-00065536-00065735 present as social justice movements but
+MPEDWel8L-u-00297-00065736-00065903 they often contribute ideals and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00298-00065904-00066150 motivations for social change
+MPEDWel8L-u-00299-00066151-00066359 social justice is an important part of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00300-00066360-00066567 judaism and many practitioners see
+MPEDWel8L-u-00301-00066568-00066815 social justice as a form of spirituality
+MPEDWel8L-u-00302-00066816-00067023 and some feel this form of spirituality
+MPEDWel8L-u-00303-00067024-00067191 through environmental and feminist
+MPEDWel8L-u-00304-00067192-00067511 movements hinduism in hinduism the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00305-00067512-00067703 ganges river is personified by the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00306-00067704-00067855 goddess ganga
+MPEDWel8L-u-00307-00067856-00068079 she is a paradoxical deity as she is
+MPEDWel8L-u-00308-00068080-00068271 supposed to be independent yet guarded
+MPEDWel8L-u-00309-00068272-00068431 pure yet polluted
+MPEDWel8L-u-00310-00068432-00068638 ganga is referred to as a deity to be
+MPEDWel8L-u-00311-00068639-00068871 both subjugated and protected
+MPEDWel8L-u-00312-00068872-00069071 the underlying tone of the passages is
+MPEDWel8L-u-00313-00069072-00069311 patriarchal despite being reverent the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00314-00069312-00069543 pollution or purity of the ganges river
+MPEDWel8L-u-00315-00069544-00069711 is a reflection on ganga which
+MPEDWel8L-u-00316-00069712-00069887 represents the relationship between
+MPEDWel8L-u-00317-00069888-00070103 spirituality and nature
+MPEDWel8L-u-00318-00070104-00070319 hinduism emphasizes that all lives are
+MPEDWel8L-u-00319-00070320-00070559 connected and indistinguishable in this
+MPEDWel8L-u-00320-00070560-00070823 context every life be it human or animal
+MPEDWel8L-u-00321-00070824-00071311 is important
+MPEDWel8L-u-00322-00071312-00071815 environmental movements
+MPEDWel8L-u-00323-00071816-00072038 women participated in the environmental
+MPEDWel8L-u-00324-00072039-00072262 movements specifically preservation and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00325-00072263-00072487 conservation beginning in the late 19th
+MPEDWel8L-u-00326-00072488-00072679 century and continuing into the early
+MPEDWel8L-u-00327-00072680-00073175 20th century
+MPEDWel8L-u-00328-00073176-00073703 movements of the 1970s
+MPEDWel8L-u-00329-00073704-00074006 in northern india in 1973 women took
+MPEDWel8L-u-00330-00074007-00074191 part in the chipko movement to protect
+MPEDWel8L-u-00331-00074192-00074406 forests from deforestation
+MPEDWel8L-u-00332-00074407-00074638 nonviolent protest tactics were used to
+MPEDWel8L-u-00333-00074639-00074847 occupy trees so that loggers could not
+MPEDWel8L-u-00334-00074848-00075015 cut them down
+MPEDWel8L-u-00335-00075016-00075343 in kenya in 1977 the green belt movement
+MPEDWel8L-u-00336-00075344-00075550 was initiated by professor wangari
+MPEDWel8L-u-00337-00075551-00075775 mathai environmental and political
+MPEDWel8L-u-00338-00075776-00076015 activist and is ongoing today
+MPEDWel8L-u-00339-00076016-00076247 it is rural tree planting program led by
+MPEDWel8L-u-00340-00076248-00076423 women which mathai designed to help
+MPEDWel8L-u-00341-00076424-00076687 prevent desertification in the area
+MPEDWel8L-u-00342-00076688-00076911 the program created a green belt of at
+MPEDWel8L-u-00343-00076912-00077135 least 1000 trees around villages and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00344-00077136-00077343 gives participants the ability to take
+MPEDWel8L-u-00345-00077344-00077535 charge in their communities
+MPEDWel8L-u-00346-00077536-00077743 in later years the greenbelt movement
+MPEDWel8L-u-00347-00077744-00077919 was an advocate for informing and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00348-00077920-00078135 empowering citizens through seminars for
+MPEDWel8L-u-00349-00078136-00078350 civic and environmental education as
+MPEDWel8L-u-00350-00078351-00078511 well as holding national leaders
+MPEDWel8L-u-00351-00078512-00078662 accountable for their actions and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00352-00078663-00078991 instilling agency in citizens in 1978 in
+MPEDWel8L-u-00353-00078992-00079191 new york mother and environmentalist
+MPEDWel8L-u-00354-00079192-00079431 lois gibbs led her community in protest
+MPEDWel8L-u-00355-00079432-00079591 after discovering that their entire
+MPEDWel8L-u-00356-00079592-00079806 neighborhood love canal was built on top
+MPEDWel8L-u-00357-00079807-00080087 of a toxic dump site the toxins in the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00358-00080088-00080247 ground were causing illness among
+MPEDWel8L-u-00359-00080248-00080438 children and reproductive issues among
+MPEDWel8L-u-00360-00080439-00080679 women as well as birth defects in babies
+MPEDWel8L-u-00361-00080680-00080871 born to pregnant women exposed to the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00362-00080872-00080999 toxins
+MPEDWel8L-u-00363-00081000-00081199 the love canal movement eventually led
+MPEDWel8L-u-00364-00081200-00081406 to the evacuation and relocation of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00365-00081407-00081623 nearly 800 families by the federal
+MPEDWel8L-u-00366-00081624-00081943 government in 1980 and 1981 members of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00367-00081944-00082143 such a conference organized a peaceful
+MPEDWel8L-u-00368-00082144-00082335 protest at the pentagon
+MPEDWel8L-u-00369-00082336-00082582 women stood hand-in-hand demanding equal
+MPEDWel8L-u-00370-00082583-00082806 rights including social economic and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00371-00082807-00083006 reproductive rights as well as an end to
+MPEDWel8L-u-00372-00083007-00083191 militaristic actions taken by the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00373-00083192-00083359 government and exploitation of the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00374-00083360-00083606 community people and the environment
+MPEDWel8L-u-00375-00083607-00083775 this movement is known as the women's
+MPEDWel8L-u-00376-00083776-00084079 pentagon actions in 1985 the aqueson
+MPEDWel8L-u-00377-00084080-00084271 mother's milk project was launched by
+MPEDWel8L-u-00378-00084272-00084423 katsy cook
+MPEDWel8L-u-00379-00084424-00084615 this study was funded by the government
+MPEDWel8L-u-00380-00084616-00084806 and investigated how the higher level of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00381-00084807-00084991 contaminants in water near the mohawk
+MPEDWel8L-u-00382-00084992-00085231 reservation impacted babies
+MPEDWel8L-u-00383-00085232-00085406 it revealed that through breast milk
+MPEDWel8L-u-00384-00085407-00085599 mohawk children were being exposed to
+MPEDWel8L-u-00385-00085600-00085823 200 percent more toxins than children
+MPEDWel8L-u-00386-00085824-00086006 not on the reservation
+MPEDWel8L-u-00387-00086007-00086231 toxins contaminate water all over the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00388-00086232-00086462 world but to do environmental racism
+MPEDWel8L-u-00389-00086463-00086671 certain subversive groups are exposed to
+MPEDWel8L-u-00390-00086672-00086831 a much higher amount the greening of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00391-00086832-00087047 harlem coalition is another example of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00392-00087048-00087238 an eco-feminist movement
+MPEDWel8L-u-00393-00087239-00087526 in 1989 bernadette cosart founded the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00394-00087527-00087735 coalition which is responsible for many
+MPEDWel8L-u-00395-00087736-00087950 urban gardens around harlem
+MPEDWel8L-u-00396-00087951-00088159 cosart's goal is to turn vacant lots
+MPEDWel8L-u-00397-00088160-00088350 into community gardens this is
+MPEDWel8L-u-00398-00088351-00088550 economically beneficial and also
+MPEDWel8L-u-00399-00088551-00088703 provides a way for very urban
+MPEDWel8L-u-00400-00088704-00088887 communities to be in touch with nature
+MPEDWel8L-u-00401-00088888-00089015 and each other
+MPEDWel8L-u-00402-00089016-00089206 the majority of people interested in
+MPEDWel8L-u-00403-00089207-00089550 this project as noted in 1990 were women
+MPEDWel8L-u-00404-00089551-00089718 through these gardens they were able to
+MPEDWel8L-u-00405-00089719-00089903 participate in and become leaders of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00406-00089904-00090055 their communities
+MPEDWel8L-u-00407-00090056-00090279 urban greening exists in other places as
+MPEDWel8L-u-00408-00090280-00090575 well beginning in 1994 a group of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00409-00090576-00090791 african-american women in detroit have
+MPEDWel8L-u-00410-00090792-00090959 developed city gardens and call
+MPEDWel8L-u-00411-00090960-00091231 themselves the gardening angels similar
+MPEDWel8L-u-00412-00091232-00091382 garden movements have been occurring
+MPEDWel8L-u-00413-00091383-00091591 globally the development of vegetarian
+MPEDWel8L-u-00414-00091592-00091767 eco-feminism can be traced to the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00415-00091768-00091982 mid-80s and 90s where it first appeared
+MPEDWel8L-u-00416-00091983-00092111 in writing
+MPEDWel8L-u-00417-00092112-00092303 however the roots of a vegetarian
+MPEDWel8L-u-00418-00092304-00092494 eco-feminist view can be traced back
+MPEDWel8L-u-00419-00092495-00092662 further by looking at sympathy for
+MPEDWel8L-u-00420-00092663-00092862 non-humans and counterculture movements
+MPEDWel8L-u-00421-00092863-00093174 of the 1960s and 1970s
+MPEDWel8L-u-00422-00093175-00093335 at the culmination of the decade
+MPEDWel8L-u-00423-00093336-00093567 eco-feminism had spread to both coasts
+MPEDWel8L-u-00424-00093568-00093735 and articulated an intersectional
+MPEDWel8L-u-00425-00093736-00093999 analysis of women and the environment
+MPEDWel8L-u-00426-00094000-00094191 eventually challenging ideas of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00427-00094192-00094415 environmental classism and racism
+MPEDWel8L-u-00428-00094416-00094591 resisting toxic dumping and other
+MPEDWel8L-u-00429-00094592-00094823 threats to the impoverished in the 1980s
+MPEDWel8L-u-00430-00094824-00095023 and 1990s some began to see the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00431-00095024-00095223 advancing theories in eco-feminism as
+MPEDWel8L-u-00432-00095224-00095359 essentialist
+MPEDWel8L-u-00433-00095360-00095582 through analysis done by post-structural
+MPEDWel8L-u-00434-00095583-00095782 and third wave feminists it was argued
+MPEDWel8L-u-00435-00095783-00095982 that eco-feminism equated women with
+MPEDWel8L-u-00436-00095983-00096103 nature
+MPEDWel8L-u-00437-00096104-00096311 this dichotomy is dangerous because it
+MPEDWel8L-u-00438-00096312-00096543 groups all women into one category and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00439-00096544-00096750 enforces the very societal norms that
+MPEDWel8L-u-00440-00096751-00096967 feminism is trying to break
+MPEDWel8L-u-00441-00096968-00097103 out of this critique rose the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00442-00097104-00097374 anti-essentialist argument eco-feminist
+MPEDWel8L-u-00443-00097375-00097574 and author noel sturgeon says in an
+MPEDWel8L-u-00444-00097575-00097759 interview that what anti-essentialists
+MPEDWel8L-u-00445-00097760-00097935 are critiquing is a strategy used to
+MPEDWel8L-u-00446-00097936-00098135 mobilize large and diverse groups of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00447-00098136-00098694 both theorists and activists
+MPEDWel8L-u-00448-00098695-00099174 1990s present
+MPEDWel8L-u-00449-00099175-00099415 coming out of the 90s eco-feminism met a
+MPEDWel8L-u-00450-00099416-00099631 lot of criticism from anti-essentialist
+MPEDWel8L-u-00451-00099632-00099806 feminism which heavily critiqued what
+MPEDWel8L-u-00452-00099807-00099991 they viewed as essentialism
+MPEDWel8L-u-00453-00099992-00100223 the essentialist view saw eco-feminism
+MPEDWel8L-u-00454-00100224-00100447 as reinforcing and growing patriarchal
+MPEDWel8L-u-00455-00100448-00100623 dominance and norms
+MPEDWel8L-u-00456-00100624-00100759 feminist thoughts surrounding
+MPEDWel8L-u-00457-00100760-00100982 eco-feminism grew in some areas as it
+MPEDWel8L-u-00458-00100983-00101247 was criticized vegetarian eco-feminism
+MPEDWel8L-u-00459-00101248-00101479 contributed intersectional analysis and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00460-00101480-00101687 eco-feminisms that analyzed animal
+MPEDWel8L-u-00461-00101688-00101894 rights labor rights and activisms as
+MPEDWel8L-u-00462-00101895-00102055 they could draw lines among oppressed
+MPEDWel8L-u-00463-00102056-00102159 groups
+MPEDWel8L-u-00464-00102160-00102367 to some the inclusion of non-human
+MPEDWel8L-u-00465-00102368-00102542 animals also became to be viewed as
+MPEDWel8L-u-00466-00102543-00102686 essentialist
+MPEDWel8L-u-00467-00102688-00102886 according to eco-feminist and author
+MPEDWel8L-u-00468-00102888-00103118 charlene spretnick modern eco-feminism
+MPEDWel8L-u-00469-00103119-00103334 is concerned about a variety of issues
+MPEDWel8L-u-00470-00103335-00103566 including reproductive technology equal
+MPEDWel8L-u-00471-00103567-00103799 pay and equal rights toxic poisoning
+MPEDWel8L-u-00472-00103800-00103966 third world development and more
+MPEDWel8L-u-00473-00103967-00104166 eco-feminism as it propelled into the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00474-00104167-00104366 21st century became aware of the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00475-00104367-00104606 criticisms and in response eco-feminists
+MPEDWel8L-u-00476-00104607-00104815 with a materialist lens began doing
+MPEDWel8L-u-00477-00104816-00105023 research and renaming the topic i.e
+MPEDWel8L-u-00478-00105024-00105223 queer ecologies global feminist
+MPEDWel8L-u-00479-00105224-00105431 environmental justice and gender in the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00480-00105432-00105878 environment
+MPEDWel8L-u-00481-00105879-00106375 movements based on literature
+MPEDWel8L-u-00482-00106376-00106607 beginning in the late 20th century women
+MPEDWel8L-u-00483-00106608-00106815 worked in efforts to protect wildlife
+MPEDWel8L-u-00484-00106816-00107007 food air and water
+MPEDWel8L-u-00485-00107008-00107207 these efforts depended largely on new
+MPEDWel8L-u-00486-00107208-00107375 developments in the environmental
+MPEDWel8L-u-00487-00107376-00107575 movement from influential writers such
+MPEDWel8L-u-00488-00107576-00107847 as henry david thoreau aldo leopold john
+MPEDWel8L-u-00489-00107848-00108063 muir and rachel carson
+MPEDWel8L-u-00490-00108064-00108278 fundamental examples of women's efforts
+MPEDWel8L-u-00491-00108279-00108495 in the 20th century are the books silent
+MPEDWel8L-u-00492-00108496-00108710 spring by rachel carson and refuge by
+MPEDWel8L-u-00493-00108711-00108910 terry tempest williams
+MPEDWel8L-u-00494-00108911-00109127 these works truly opened americans eyes
+MPEDWel8L-u-00495-00109128-00109286 to the environmental harm they were
+MPEDWel8L-u-00496-00109288-00109519 perpetuating and created a platform for
+MPEDWel8L-u-00497-00109520-00109654 change
+MPEDWel8L-u-00498-00109655-00109886 eco-feminist author karen warren lists
+MPEDWel8L-u-00499-00109888-00110202 aldo leopold's essay land ethic
+MPEDWel8L-u-00500-00110203-00110447 1949 as a fundamental work to the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00501-00110448-00110686 eco-feminist conception as leopold was
+MPEDWel8L-u-00502-00110688-00110871 the first to pen an ethic for the land
+MPEDWel8L-u-00503-00110872-00111078 which understands all non-human parts of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00504-00111079-00111390 that community animals plants land air
+MPEDWel8L-u-00505-00111391-00111615 water as equal to and in a relationship
+MPEDWel8L-u-00506-00111616-00111751 with humans
+MPEDWel8L-u-00507-00111752-00111934 this inclusive understanding of the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00508-00111935-00112086 environment launched the modern
+MPEDWel8L-u-00509-00112088-00112278 preservation movement and illustrated
+MPEDWel8L-u-00510-00112279-00112423 how issues can be viewed through a
+MPEDWel8L-u-00511-00112424-00112631 framework of caring susan a man an
+MPEDWel8L-u-00512-00112632-00112799 eco-feminist and professor of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00513-00112800-00113007 sociological and feminist theory
+MPEDWel8L-u-00514-00113008-00113183 considers the roles women played in
+MPEDWel8L-u-00515-00113183-00113358 these activisms to be the starter for
+MPEDWel8L-u-00516-00113359-00113647 eco-feminism in later centuries man
+MPEDWel8L-u-00517-00113648-00113878 associates the beginning of eco-feminism
+MPEDWel8L-u-00518-00113879-00114071 not with feminists but with women of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00519-00114072-00114263 different race and class backgrounds who
+MPEDWel8L-u-00520-00114264-00114519 made connections among gender race class
+MPEDWel8L-u-00521-00114520-00114743 and environmental issues
+MPEDWel8L-u-00522-00114744-00114934 this ideal is upheld through the notion
+MPEDWel8L-u-00523-00114935-00115127 that in activist and theory circles
+MPEDWel8L-u-00524-00115128-00115334 marginalized groups must be included in
+MPEDWel8L-u-00525-00115335-00115471 the discussion
+MPEDWel8L-u-00526-00115472-00115663 in early environmental and women's
+MPEDWel8L-u-00527-00115664-00115871 movements issues of varying races and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00528-00115872-00116447 classes were often separated
+MPEDWel8L-u-00529-00116448-00116919 major critiques
+MPEDWel8L-u-00530-00116920-00117151 the major criticism of ecofeminism is
+MPEDWel8L-u-00531-00117152-00117375 that it is essentialist the ascribed
+MPEDWel8L-u-00532-00117376-00117710 essentialism appears in two main areas
+MPEDWel8L-u-00533-00117711-00117910 adherence to strict dichotomy between
+MPEDWel8L-u-00534-00117911-00118110 men and women some eco-feminist
+MPEDWel8L-u-00535-00118111-00118286 critiques are that the dichotomy between
+MPEDWel8L-u-00536-00118288-00118478 women and men and nature and culture
+MPEDWel8L-u-00537-00118479-00118686 creates a dualism that is too stringent
+MPEDWel8L-u-00538-00118688-00118854 and focused in the difference of women
+MPEDWel8L-u-00539-00118855-00118958 and men
+MPEDWel8L-u-00540-00118959-00119151 that eco-feminism too strongly
+MPEDWel8L-u-00541-00119152-00119351 correlates the social status of women
+MPEDWel8L-u-00542-00119352-00119566 with the social status of nature rather
+MPEDWel8L-u-00543-00119567-00119734 than the non-essentialist view that
+MPEDWel8L-u-00544-00119735-00119910 women along with nature both have
+MPEDWel8L-u-00545-00119911-00120095 masculine and feminine qualities and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00546-00120096-00120286 that just like feminine qualities have
+MPEDWel8L-u-00547-00120288-00120502 often been seen as less worthy nature is
+MPEDWel8L-u-00548-00120503-00120695 also seen as having lesser value than
+MPEDWel8L-u-00549-00120696-00120895 culture or the qualities involved in
+MPEDWel8L-u-00550-00120896-00121086 these concepts
+MPEDWel8L-u-00551-00121088-00121319 divergent view regarding participation
+MPEDWel8L-u-00552-00121320-00121519 in oppressive structures as opposed to
+MPEDWel8L-u-00553-00121520-00121727 radical and liberation-based feminist
+MPEDWel8L-u-00554-00121728-00121943 movements mainstream feminism which is
+MPEDWel8L-u-00555-00121944-00122158 most tightly bound with hegemonic social
+MPEDWel8L-u-00556-00122159-00122351 status strives to promote equality
+MPEDWel8L-u-00557-00122352-00122566 within the existing social and political
+MPEDWel8L-u-00558-00122567-00122775 structure such as making it possible for
+MPEDWel8L-u-00559-00122776-00122999 women to occupy positions of power in
+MPEDWel8L-u-00560-00123000-00123231 business industry and politics using
+MPEDWel8L-u-00561-00123232-00123423 direct involvement is the main tactic
+MPEDWel8L-u-00562-00123424-00123686 for achieving pay equity and influence
+MPEDWel8L-u-00563-00123688-00123943 in contrast many eco-feminists oppose
+MPEDWel8L-u-00564-00123944-00124143 active engagement in these areas as
+MPEDWel8L-u-00565-00124144-00124295 these are the very structures that the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00566-00124296-00124502 movement intends to dismantle social
+MPEDWel8L-u-00567-00124503-00124727 ecologist and feminist janet beale has
+MPEDWel8L-u-00568-00124728-00124966 criticized eco-feminism for focusing too
+MPEDWel8L-u-00569-00124967-00125143 much on a mystical connection between
+MPEDWel8L-u-00570-00125144-00125319 women and nature and not enough on the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00571-00125320-00125519 actual conditions of women
+MPEDWel8L-u-00572-00125520-00125702 she has also stated that rather than
+MPEDWel8L-u-00573-00125703-00125871 being a forward-moving theory
+MPEDWel8L-u-00574-00125872-00126078 eco-feminism is an anti-progressive
+MPEDWel8L-u-00575-00126079-00126278 movement for women rosemary radford
+MPEDWel8L-u-00576-00126279-00126486 ruther also critiques this focus on
+MPEDWel8L-u-00577-00126488-00126695 mysticism over work that focuses on
+MPEDWel8L-u-00578-00126696-00126847 helping women but argues that
+MPEDWel8L-u-00579-00126848-00127039 spirituality and activism can be
+MPEDWel8L-u-00580-00127040-00127278 combined effectively in eco-feminism ae
+MPEDWel8L-u-00581-00127279-00127502 kings has criticized eco-feminism for
+MPEDWel8L-u-00582-00127503-00127695 limiting itself to focusing only on
+MPEDWel8L-u-00583-00127696-00127831 gender and the environment and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00584-00127832-00127999 neglecting to take an intersectional
+MPEDWel8L-u-00585-00128000-00128119 approach
+MPEDWel8L-u-00586-00128120-00128319 kings says that eco-feminists claim to
+MPEDWel8L-u-00587-00128320-00128502 be intersectional however have fallen
+MPEDWel8L-u-00588-00128503-00129110 short on their commitment until recently
+MPEDWel8L-u-00589-00129111-00129543 theorists
+MPEDWel8L-u-00590-00129544-00129766 judy bari bari was a member of the earth
+MPEDWel8L-u-00591-00129767-00129975 first movement and says she was targeted
+MPEDWel8L-u-00592-00129976-00130166 due to her womanhood
+MPEDWel8L-u-00593-00130167-00130399 francoise daubon called upon women to
+MPEDWel8L-u-00594-00130400-00130599 lead an ecological revolution in order
+MPEDWel8L-u-00595-00130600-00130758 to save the planet
+MPEDWel8L-u-00596-00130759-00130958 this entailed revolutionizing gender
+MPEDWel8L-u-00597-00130959-00131159 relations and human relations with the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00598-00131160-00131335 natural world
+MPEDWel8L-u-00599-00131336-00131551 greta gard greta gard is an american
+MPEDWel8L-u-00600-00131552-00131823 eco-feminist scholar and activist her
+MPEDWel8L-u-00601-00131824-00132047 major contributions to the field connect
+MPEDWel8L-u-00602-00132048-00132311 ideas of queer theory vegetarianism and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00603-00132312-00132471 animal liberation
+MPEDWel8L-u-00604-00132472-00132711 her major theories include eco-criticism
+MPEDWel8L-u-00605-00132712-00132878 which works to include literary
+MPEDWel8L-u-00606-00132879-00133078 criticism and composition to inform
+MPEDWel8L-u-00607-00133079-00133302 eco-feminism and other feminist theories
+MPEDWel8L-u-00608-00133303-00133511 to address wider range of social issues
+MPEDWel8L-u-00609-00133512-00133695 within eco-feminism
+MPEDWel8L-u-00610-00133696-00133919 she is an ecological activist and leader
+MPEDWel8L-u-00611-00133920-00134111 in the u.s green party and the green
+MPEDWel8L-u-00612-00134112-00134263 movement
+MPEDWel8L-u-00613-00134264-00134495 sally mcphague a prominent eco-feminist
+MPEDWel8L-u-00614-00134496-00134727 theologian macphaig uses the metaphor of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00615-00134728-00134927 god's body to represent the universe at
+MPEDWel8L-u-00616-00134928-00135039 large
+MPEDWel8L-u-00617-00135040-00135239 this metaphor values inclusive
+MPEDWel8L-u-00618-00135240-00135471 mutualistic and interdependent relations
+MPEDWel8L-u-00619-00135472-00135678 amongst all things
+MPEDWel8L-u-00620-00135679-00135887 carolyn merchant historian of science
+MPEDWel8L-u-00621-00135888-00136135 who taught at berkeley for many years
+MPEDWel8L-u-00622-00136136-00136327 her book the death of nature women
+MPEDWel8L-u-00623-00136328-00136566 ecology and the scientific revolution is
+MPEDWel8L-u-00624-00136567-00136847 a classic eco-feminist text
+MPEDWel8L-u-00625-00136848-00137102 mary mellor uk sociologist who moved to
+MPEDWel8L-u-00626-00137103-00137302 eco-feminist ideas from an interest in
+MPEDWel8L-u-00627-00137303-00137463 cooperatives
+MPEDWel8L-u-00628-00137464-00137639 her books breaking the boundaries and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00629-00137640-00137847 feminism and ecology are grounded in a
+MPEDWel8L-u-00630-00137848-00138078 materialist analysis
+MPEDWel8L-u-00631-00138079-00138319 maria mize mize is a german social
+MPEDWel8L-u-00632-00138320-00138511 critic who has been involved in feminist
+MPEDWel8L-u-00633-00138512-00138727 work throughout europe and india
+MPEDWel8L-u-00634-00138728-00138887 she works particularly on the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00635-00138888-00139127 intersections of patriarchy poverty and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00636-00139128-00139311 the environment on a local and global
+MPEDWel8L-u-00637-00139312-00139454 scale
+MPEDWel8L-u-00638-00139455-00139702 val plumwood val plumwood formerly val
+MPEDWel8L-u-00639-00139703-00139927 routley was an australian eco-feminist
+MPEDWel8L-u-00640-00139928-00140102 intellectual and activist who was
+MPEDWel8L-u-00641-00140103-00140287 prominent in the development of radical
+MPEDWel8L-u-00642-00140288-00140535 ecosyphy from the early 1970s through
+MPEDWel8L-u-00643-00140536-00140783 the remainder of the 20th century
+MPEDWel8L-u-00644-00140784-00141054 in her works feminism and the mastery of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00645-00141055-00141175 nature
+MPEDWel8L-u-00646-00141176-00141343 she describes the relationship of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00647-00141344-00141543 mankind and the environment relating to
+MPEDWel8L-u-00648-00141544-00141814 an eco-feminist ideology
+MPEDWel8L-u-00649-00141815-00142111 rosemary radford ruther has written 36
+MPEDWel8L-u-00650-00142112-00142359 books and over 600 articles exploring
+MPEDWel8L-u-00651-00142360-00142590 the intersections of feminism theology
+MPEDWel8L-u-00652-00142591-00142799 and creation care
+MPEDWel8L-u-00653-00142800-00143047 ariel salah australian eco-feminist with
+MPEDWel8L-u-00654-00143048-00143263 a global perspective a founding editor
+MPEDWel8L-u-00655-00143264-00143439 of the journal capitalism nature
+MPEDWel8L-u-00656-00143440-00143663 socialism author of two books and some
+MPEDWel8L-u-00657-00143664-00143902 200 articles examining links with deep
+MPEDWel8L-u-00658-00143903-00144143 and social ecology green politics and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00659-00144144-00144335 eco-socialism
+MPEDWel8L-u-00660-00144336-00144575 vandana shiva shiva is a physicist
+MPEDWel8L-u-00661-00144576-00144823 author activist feminist and philosopher
+MPEDWel8L-u-00662-00144824-00144951 from india
+MPEDWel8L-u-00663-00144952-00145143 she was a participant in the chipko
+MPEDWel8L-u-00664-00145144-00145359 movement of the 1970s which used
+MPEDWel8L-u-00665-00145360-00145566 nonviolent activism to protest and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00666-00145567-00145759 prevent deforestation in the gurwal
+MPEDWel8L-u-00667-00145760-00145983 himalayas of uttarakhand india then in
+MPEDWel8L-u-00668-00145984-00146175 uttar pradesh
+MPEDWel8L-u-00669-00146176-00146366 charlene spretnik spretnik is an
+MPEDWel8L-u-00670-00146367-00146559 american writer largely known for her
+MPEDWel8L-u-00671-00146560-00146751 writing on ecology politics and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00672-00146752-00146911 spirituality
+MPEDWel8L-u-00673-00146912-00147078 through these writings spretnik has
+MPEDWel8L-u-00674-00147079-00147319 become a prominent eco-feminist she has
+MPEDWel8L-u-00675-00147320-00147487 written many books which discuss
+MPEDWel8L-u-00676-00147488-00147702 ecological issues in terms of effects
+MPEDWel8L-u-00677-00147703-00147887 with social criticisms including
+MPEDWel8L-u-00678-00147888-00148014 feminism
+MPEDWel8L-u-00679-00148015-00148214 spreatnik works had a major influence in
+MPEDWel8L-u-00680-00148215-00148454 the development of the green party
+MPEDWel8L-u-00681-00148455-00148647 she has also won awards based on her
+MPEDWel8L-u-00682-00148648-00148878 visions on ecology and social issues as
+MPEDWel8L-u-00683-00148879-00149102 well as feminist thinking
+MPEDWel8L-u-00684-00149103-00149351 starhawk an american writer and activist
+MPEDWel8L-u-00685-00149352-00149526 starhawk is known for her work in
+MPEDWel8L-u-00686-00149527-00149775 spiritualism and eco-feminism
+MPEDWel8L-u-00687-00149776-00149975 she advocates for social justice in
+MPEDWel8L-u-00688-00149976-00150190 issues surrounding nature and spirit
+MPEDWel8L-u-00689-00150191-00150399 these social justice issues fall under
+MPEDWel8L-u-00690-00150400-00150671 the scope of feminism and eco-feminism
+MPEDWel8L-u-00691-00150672-00150839 she believes in fighting oppression
+MPEDWel8L-u-00692-00150840-00151007 through intersectionality and the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00693-00151008-00151163 importance of spirituality
+MPEDWel8L-u-00694-00151164-00151383 eco-consciousness and sexual and gender
+MPEDWel8L-u-00695-00151384-00151551 liberation
+MPEDWel8L-u-00696-00151552-00151783 douglas vockoch an american ecocritic
+MPEDWel8L-u-00697-00151784-00151943 whose edited volumes include
+MPEDWel8L-u-00698-00151944-00152151 eco-feminism and rhetoric critical
+MPEDWel8L-u-00699-00152152-00152390 perspectives on sex technology and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00700-00152391-00152678 discourse 2011 feminist eco-criticism
+MPEDWel8L-u-00701-00152679-00152959 environment women and literature 2012
+MPEDWel8L-u-00702-00152960-00153175 and with sam mickey eco-feminism in
+MPEDWel8L-u-00703-00153176-00153390 dialogue 2018 literature and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00704-00153391-00153590 eco-feminism intersectional and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00705-00153591-00153871 international voices 2018 and women and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00706-00153872-00154159 nature beyond dualism in gender body and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00707-00154160-00154399 environment 2018.
+MPEDWel8L-u-00708-00154400-00154607 karen warren received her ba in
+MPEDWel8L-u-00709-00154608-00154790 philosophy from the university of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00710-00154791-00155087 minnesota 1970 and her phd from the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00711-00155088-00155302 university of massachusetts amherst in
+MPEDWel8L-u-00712-00155303-00155478 1978.
+MPEDWel8L-u-00713-00155479-00155678 before her long tenure at macalester
+MPEDWel8L-u-00714-00155679-00155975 college which began in 1985 warren was
+MPEDWel8L-u-00715-00155976-00156183 professor of philosophy at saint olaf
+MPEDWel8L-u-00716-00156184-00156439 college in the early 1980s
+MPEDWel8L-u-00717-00156440-00156647 warren was the eco-feminist scholar in
+MPEDWel8L-u-00718-00156648-00156831 residence at murdoch university in
+MPEDWel8L-u-00719-00156832-00156966 australia
+MPEDWel8L-u-00720-00156967-00157223 in 2003 she served as an oxford
+MPEDWel8L-u-00721-00157224-00157423 university roundtable scholar and as
+MPEDWel8L-u-00722-00157424-00157623 women's chair in humanistic studies at
+MPEDWel8L-u-00723-00157624-00157919 marquette university in 2004.
+MPEDWel8L-u-00724-00157920-00158135 she has spoken widely on environmental
+MPEDWel8L-u-00725-00158136-00158399 issues feminism critical thinking skills
+MPEDWel8L-u-00726-00158400-00158599 and peace studies in many international
+MPEDWel8L-u-00727-00158600-00158814 locations including buenos aires
+MPEDWel8L-u-00728-00158815-00159111 gothenburg helsinki oslo manitoba
+MPEDWel8L-u-00729-00159112-00159359 melbourne moscow perth the un earth
+MPEDWel8L-u-00730-00159360-00159683 summit in rio de janeiro 1992 and san
+MPEDWel8L-u-00731-00159684-00160071 jose topic c also topic references topic
+MPEDWel8L-u-00732-00160072-00160278 further reading topic key works ancient
+MPEDWel8L-u-00733-00160279-00160495 futures learning from ladakh by helena
+MPEDWel8L-u-00734-00160496-00160726 norberg hodge the body of god by sally
+MPEDWel8L-u-00735-00160727-00160926 mcfagg the chalice and the blade are
+MPEDWel8L-u-00736-00160927-00161166 history our future by rian isler the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00737-00161167-00161414 death of nature women ecology and the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00738-00161415-00161614 scientific revolution by caroline
+MPEDWel8L-u-00739-00161615-00161854 merchant eco-feminism by maria mais and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00740-00161855-00162087 vandana shiva eco-feminism in latin
+MPEDWel8L-u-00741-00162088-00162343 america by mary judith ross eco-feminist
+MPEDWel8L-u-00742-00162344-00162543 philosophy by karen j warren
+MPEDWel8L-u-00743-00162544-00162759 environmental culture by val plumwood
+MPEDWel8L-u-00744-00162760-00162966 feminism and the mastery of nature by
+MPEDWel8L-u-00745-00162967-00163151 val plumwood gaia and god an
+MPEDWel8L-u-00746-00163152-00163366 eco-feminist theology of earth healing
+MPEDWel8L-u-00747-00163367-00163590 by rosemary radford ruther integrating
+MPEDWel8L-u-00748-00163591-00163831 eco-feminism globalization and world
+MPEDWel8L-u-00749-00163832-00164063 religions by rosemary radford ruther
+MPEDWel8L-u-00750-00164064-00164326 neither man nor beast by carol j adams
+MPEDWel8L-u-00751-00164327-00164566 refuge an unnatural history of family
+MPEDWel8L-u-00752-00164567-00164775 and place by terry tempest williams the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00753-00164776-00165023 resurgence of the real body nature and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00754-00165024-00165263 place in a hypermodern world by charlene
+MPEDWel8L-u-00755-00165264-00165495 spretnick sacred longings eco-feminist
+MPEDWel8L-u-00756-00165496-00165743 theology and globalization by mary gray
+MPEDWel8L-u-00757-00165744-00165983 the sexual politics of meat by carol j
+MPEDWel8L-u-00758-00165984-00166214 adams silent spring by rachel carson the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00759-00166215-00166454 spiral dance by starhawk staying alive
+MPEDWel8L-u-00760-00166455-00166711 women ecology and development by vandana
+MPEDWel8L-u-00761-00166712-00166887 shiva thinking green
+MPEDWel8L-u-00762-00166888-00167143 essays on environmentalism feminism and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00763-00167144-00167375 non-violence by petra kelly tomorrow's
+MPEDWel8L-u-00764-00167376-00167631 biodiversity by vandana shiva woman and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00765-00167632-00167863 nature the roaring inside her by susan
+MPEDWel8L-u-00766-00167864-00168054 griffin breaking the boundaries by mary
+MPEDWel8L-u-00767-00168055-00168311 mellor eco-feminism as politics nature
+MPEDWel8L-u-00768-00168312-00168519 marx and the postmodern by aerial
+MPEDWel8L-u-00769-00168520-00168783 salatopic anthologies animals and women
+MPEDWel8L-u-00770-00168784-00169031 feminist theoretical explorations edited
+MPEDWel8L-u-00771-00169032-00169278 by carol j adams and josephine donovan
+MPEDWel8L-u-00772-00169279-00169575 ecofeminism women animals nature edited
+MPEDWel8L-u-00773-00169576-00169799 by greta guard eco-feminism women
+MPEDWel8L-u-00774-00169800-00170078 culture nature edited by karen j warren
+MPEDWel8L-u-00775-00170079-00170287 with editorial assistants from nispan
+MPEDWel8L-u-00776-00170288-00170526 archol ecofeminism and globalization
+MPEDWel8L-u-00777-00170527-00170766 exploring culture context and religion
+MPEDWel8L-u-00778-00170767-00170966 edited by heather eaton and lois ann
+MPEDWel8L-u-00779-00170967-00171175 lawrence and eco-feminism and rhetoric
+MPEDWel8L-u-00780-00171176-00171438 critical perspectives on sex technology
+MPEDWel8L-u-00781-00171439-00171702 and discourse edited by douglas a vococh
+MPEDWel8L-u-00782-00171703-00171919 eco-feminism and the sacred edited by
+MPEDWel8L-u-00783-00171920-00172190 carol j adams eco-feminism in dialogue
+MPEDWel8L-u-00784-00172191-00172407 edited by douglas a vacate and sam
+MPEDWel8L-u-00785-00172408-00172590 mickey feminist eco-criticism
+MPEDWel8L-u-00786-00172591-00172838 environment women and literature edited
+MPEDWel8L-u-00787-00172839-00173038 by douglas a vocotch literature and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00788-00173039-00173231 eco-feminism intersectional and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00789-00173232-00173487 international voices edited by douglas a
+MPEDWel8L-u-00790-00173488-00173702 vococh and sam mickey the politics of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00791-00173703-00173951 women's spirituality essays on the rise
+MPEDWel8L-u-00792-00173952-00174143 of spiritual power within the feminist
+MPEDWel8L-u-00793-00174144-00174351 movement edited by charlene spretnick
+MPEDWel8L-u-00794-00174352-00174535 readings in ecology and feminist
+MPEDWel8L-u-00795-00174536-00174775 theology edited by mary heather mckinnon
+MPEDWel8L-u-00796-00174776-00174983 and moani mcintyre reclaim the earth
+MPEDWel8L-u-00797-00174984-00175207 edited by leone caldecott and stephanie
+MPEDWel8L-u-00798-00175208-00175423 leland reweaving the world the emergence
+MPEDWel8L-u-00799-00175424-00175678 of eco-feminism edited by irene diamond
+MPEDWel8L-u-00800-00175679-00175887 and gloria femen orenstein women and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00801-00175888-00176183 nature beyond dualism in gender body and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00802-00176184-00176454 environment edited by douglas a
+MPEDWel8L-u-00803-00176455-00176654 vococh and sam mickey women healing
+MPEDWel8L-u-00804-00176655-00176871 earth third world women on ecology
+MPEDWel8L-u-00805-00176872-00177135 feminism and religion edited by rosemary
+MPEDWel8L-u-00806-00177136-00177359 radford ruther topic journal articles
+MPEDWel8L-u-00807-00177360-00177623 guard greta clare 2011
+MPEDWel8L-u-00808-00177624-00177838 ecofeminism revisited rejecting
+MPEDWel8L-u-00809-00177839-00178087 essentialism and replacing species in a
+MPEDWel8L-u-00810-00178088-00178351 material feminist environmentalism
+MPEDWel8L-u-00811-00178352-00178823 feminist formations 23 2 26-53
+MPEDWel8L-u-00812-00178824-00178938 doi
+MPEDWel8L-u-00813-00178939-00179495 10.1353 ff .2011.001
+MPEDWel8L-u-00814-00179496-00179778 huggin graham 2004 greening
+MPEDWel8L-u-00815-00179779-00179959 postcolonialism eco-critical
+MPEDWel8L-u-00816-00179960-00180311 perspectives mfs modern fiction studies
+MPEDWel8L-u-00817-00180312-00180711 53 701-733
+MPEDWel8L-u-00818-00180712-00180826 doi
+MPEDWel8L-u-00819-00180827-00181414 10.1353 mfs .2004.0067
+MPEDWel8L-u-00820-00181415-00181735 mac candy colleen 2004 third wave
+MPEDWel8L-u-00821-00181736-00181902 feminism and the need to reweave the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00822-00181903-00182119 nature culture duality
+MPEDWel8L-u-00823-00182120-00182702 nwsa journal 16 3 154-179
+MPEDWel8L-u-00824-00182703-00182819 doi
+MPEDWel8L-u-00825-00182820-00183454 10.1353 nws 8.2004.0077
+MPEDWel8L-u-00826-00183455-00183783 mcgregor sherilyn 2004 from care to
+MPEDWel8L-u-00827-00183784-00184014 citizenship calling eco-feminism back to
+MPEDWel8L-u-00828-00184015-00184335 politics ethics and the environment 9 1
+MPEDWel8L-u-00829-00184336-00184543 56-84
+MPEDWel8L-u-00830-00184544-00184666 doi
+MPEDWel8L-u-00831-00184667-00185231 10.1353 in .2004
+MPEDWel8L-u-00832-00185232-00185614 mallory chuan 2013 locating eco-feminism
+MPEDWel8L-u-00833-00185615-00185838 in encounters with food and place
+MPEDWel8L-u-00834-00185839-00185983 journal of agricultural and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00835-00185984-00186559 environmental ethics 26 1 171 171-189
+MPEDWel8L-u-00836-00186560-00186707 doi
+MPEDWel8L-u-00837-00186708-00187131 10.1007 per seconds 10806011
+MPEDWel8L-u-00838-00187132-00187311 93738
+MPEDWel8L-u-00839-00187312-00187647 mann susan a 2011 pioneers of u.s
+MPEDWel8L-u-00840-00187648-00187887 eco-feminism and environmental justice
+MPEDWel8L-u-00841-00187888-00188287 feminist formations 23 2 1-25
+MPEDWel8L-u-00842-00188288-00188575 wilde jade 2012 the artistic
+MPEDWel8L-u-00843-00188576-00188759 progressions of eco-feminism the
+MPEDWel8L-u-00844-00188760-00188990 changing focus of women in environmental
+MPEDWel8L-u-00845-00188991-00189087 art
+MPEDWel8L-u-00846-00189088-00189278 international journal of the arts and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00847-00189279-00189490 society 6 1
+MPEDWel8L-u-00848-00189491-00189654 53-65
+MPEDWel8L-u-00849-00189655-00190066 doi 10.18848
+MPEDWel8L-u-00850-00190067-00190423 1833-1866 cgp v06i01
+MPEDWel8L-u-00851-00190424-00190735 35900
+MPEDWel8L-u-00852-00190736-00190990 topic fiction clementa by jim martin a
+MPEDWel8L-u-00853-00190991-00191223 door into ocean by joan slanzewski
+MPEDWel8L-u-00854-00191224-00191431 always coming home by ursula kayla
+MPEDWel8L-u-00855-00191432-00191614 gwynne buffalo gals won't you come out
+MPEDWel8L-u-00856-00191615-00191823 tonight by ursula kayla gwynne the fifth
+MPEDWel8L-u-00857-00191824-00192007 sacred thing by starhawk the gate to
+MPEDWel8L-u-00858-00192008-00192263 women's country by sherry s
+MPEDWel8L-u-00859-00192264-00192390 tepper
+MPEDWel8L-u-00860-00192391-00192631 the whole fast chronicles by suzy mckee
+MPEDWel8L-u-00861-00192632-00192766 charnas
+MPEDWel8L-u-00862-00192767-00193078 native tongue by suzette hayden elgin
+MPEDWel8L-u-00863-00193079-00193278 the parable of the sower by octavia
+MPEDWel8L-u-00864-00193279-00193575 butler prodigal summer by barbara
+MPEDWel8L-u-00865-00193576-00193735 kingsolver
+MPEDWel8L-u-00866-00193736-00193990 surfacing by margaret atwood
+MPEDWel8L-u-00867-00193991-00194159 the wonderground by sally miller
+MPEDWel8L-u-00868-00194160-00194295 gearhart
+MPEDWel8L-u-00869-00194296-00194471 woman on the edge of time by marge
+MPEDWel8L-u-00870-00194472-00194614 piercy
+MPEDWel8L-u-00871-00194615-00194799 the kin of otta are waiting for you by
+MPEDWel8L-u-00872-00194800-00194983 dorothy bryant
+MPEDWel8L-u-00873-00194984-00195190 bear by marian engel
+MPEDWel8L-u-00874-00195191-00195383 the temple of my familiar by alice
+MPEDWel8L-u-00875-00195384-00195519 walker
+MPEDWel8L-u-00876-00195520-00195807 a bengali play neelkantha desh
+MPEDWel8L-u-00877-00195808-00196087 2010 by superdem roy
+MPEDWel8L-u-00878-00196088-00196407 sultana's dream 1905 by begum rokia
+MPEDWel8L-u-00879-00196408-00196975 sakhawat hossein
+MPEDWel8L-u-00880-00196976-00197399 poetry
+MPEDWel8L-u-00881-00197400-00197687 the see of affliction 1987 reprinted
+MPEDWel8L-u-00882-00197688-00198326 2010 by rosemary rowley
+MPEDWel8L-u-00883-00198327-00198790 external links
+MPEDWel8L-u-00884-00198791-00199047 eco-feminism toward global justice and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00885-00199048-00199263 planetary health feminist greta guard
+MPEDWel8L-u-00886-00199264-00199423 and laurie gruen's eco-feminist
+MPEDWel8L-u-00887-00199424-00199571 framework
+MPEDWel8L-u-00888-00199572-00199790 ecopham.org includes the regularly
+MPEDWel8L-u-00889-00199791-00200283 updated eco-feminism bibliography
+MPEDWel8L-u-00890-00200284-00200599 ecofeminism.net an ecology of knowledge
+MPEDWel8L-u-00891-00200600-00200854 feminism ecology and the science and
+MPEDWel8L-u-00892-00200855-00201071 religion discourse
+MPEDWel8L-u-00893-00201072-00201414 metanexus institute by lisa stenmark
+MPEDWel8L-u-00894-00201415-00201638 eco-feminism and the democracy of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00895-00201639-00201759 creation
+MPEDWel8L-u-00896-00201760-00202143 by katherine keller 2005 cf carol p
+MPEDWel8L-u-00897-00202144-00202471 christ eco-feminism in michelle webber
+MPEDWel8L-u-00898-00202472-00202702 and wil desmond eds handbook of
+MPEDWel8L-u-00899-00202703-00202919 whitehead process thought frankfurt
+MPEDWel8L-u-00900-00202920-00203583 lancaster antos verlag 2008 pp 87-98
+MPEDWel8L-u-00901-00203584-00203871 toward a queer eco-feminism by greta
+MPEDWel8L-u-00902-00203872-00204172 guard
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00000-00000030-00001028 [Music]
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00001-00001029-00001540 [Applause]
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00002-00001541-00001876 welcome back in the previous segment we
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00003-00001877-00002201 discussed the outline of merge sort and
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00004-00002202-00002522 we also discussed the code for it in
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00005-00002523-00002708 this segment we are going to discuss the
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00006-00002709-00003047 merge function so let's do an example
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00007-00003048-00003565 first so let's take the U sequence as 23
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00008-00003567-00003995 29 50 87 okay so this is the salted the
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00009-00003996-00004222 result of sorting that you that we had
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00010-00004223-00004442 got by splitting our original sequence
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00011-00004443-00005038 and V is the other part again sorted so
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00012-00005039-00005227 how do we merge this so we have to
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00013-00005228-00005708 produce the sequence s and if you think
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00014-00005709-00005993 about it what do we want in s well the
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00015-00005994-00006229 first element should be the overall
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00016-00006230-00006587 smallest now how do we get the overall
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00017-00006588-00006781 smallest we need to look at both these
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00018-00006783-00007120 sequences in great detail well no
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00019-00007122-00007514 because they are sorted it is the
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00020-00007515-00007717 smaller of the smallest which is present
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00021-00007718-00007880 in the first position and it is the
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00022-00007881-00008156 smoke and the smallest over here which
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00023-00008156-00008371 is also present in the first position so
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00024-00008372-00008591 if I want the smallest in these two
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00025-00008592-00008749 sequences I just need to look at these
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00026-00008750-00008931 two positions okay
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00027-00008932-00009178 so if I look at these two positions then
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00028-00009179-00009344 I know that the smaller is seven so that
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00029-00009345-00009664 seven must come down over here okay so
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00030-00009665-00010006 what we get after this is this picture
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00031-00010007-00010403 so we started over here we looked at the
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00032-00010404-00010655 two elements which are respects
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00033-00010656-00010967 respectively smaller in U and V and we
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00034-00010968-00011171 don't have to look at the rest rest of
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00035-00011172-00011314 the elements to decide which is the
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00036-00011315-00011708 smallest in this entire entire set okay
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00037-00011709-00011933 so we pick this seven which is the
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00038-00011934-00012430 smallest over here and we move it to yes
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00039-00012431-00012735 okay and this we are going to continue
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00040-00012736-00012940 so what do we do next so this is our
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00041-00012941-00013422 situation we again want the smallest of
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00042-00013422-00014013 these two okay so we really want the
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00043-00014015-00014401 second smallest in what was originally U
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00044-00014402-00014800 and V okay but now that SS muda or we
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00045-00014801-00014959 can say look what is the current
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00046-00014960-00015180 situation of U and V and we want the
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00047-00015181-00015568 smallest amongst those okay so how do we
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00048-00015569-00015862 get that so the second smallest is the
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00049-00015863-00016162 smallest in UV after the smallest has
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00050-00016163-00016324 moved out so which is exactly this
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00051-00016325-00016728 position over here okay and to get that
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00052-00016729-00017125 we simply have to ask what is the
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00053-00017126-00017416 smaller among what is at the front of U
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00054-00017417-00017824 and V so the front of you is this so
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00055-00017825-00018154 here there is 23 the front of V is now
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00056-00018155-00018328 this because this element has moved out
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00057-00018329-00018532 so we have to now pick the smaller of
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00058-00018533-00018814 these two elements and move that at the
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00059-00018815-00019252 end of s okay so if we do that we get
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00060-00019253-00019834 this so the smaller has moved to the end
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00061-00019835-00020184 of s or the back of s and the Front's
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00062-00020185-00020419 the elements which were originally at
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00063-00020420-00020650 difference have gone away and the
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00064-00020651-00021103 friends have sort of advanced okay so
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00065-00021104-00021334 what is the general strategy so file
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00066-00021335-00021667 both U and V contain a number move the
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00067-00021668-00021819 smallest from those at the front of you
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00068-00021820-00022150 V to the end of s if you contains only
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00069-00022151-00022419 you contains numbers then that means
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00070-00022420-00022642 everything in V has already been moved
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00071-00022643-00022918 to s and so therefore move everything in
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00072-00022919-00023383 U to the end of s similarly for V so
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00073-00023384-00023767 basically elements are leaving the
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00074-00023768-00024031 arrays UV from the front and joining the
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00075-00024032-00024459 array s at the back okay now you have
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00076-00024460-00024715 encountered this this is really what was
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00077-00024716-00024903 happening in this taxi dispatch problem
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00078-00024904-00025354 okay so the code is also going to be
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00079-00025355-00025429 somewhat
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00080-00025430-00025810 similar okay so what are the details so
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00081-00025811-00026194 we are going to maintain a variable UF
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00082-00026195-00026635 which is going to denote the the element
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00083-00026636-00026983 of U the index at which that the front
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00084-00026983-00027289 is currently okay similarly okay so what
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00085-00027289-00027639 that means is that element 0 through UF
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00086-00027641-00027901 minus 1 have already moved out and
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00087-00027902-00028077 therefore the friend has now advanced to
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00088-00028079-00028600 index EF similarly there is VF okay and
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00089-00028601-00029068 then we also want to have an index SB to
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00090-00029069-00029398 the back of ex back of s ok so this is
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00091-00029399-00029626 the index denoting where the next
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00092-00029627-00030063 element should move into s ok so again
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00093-00030064-00030451 zero to SB minus 1 contain elements that
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00094-00030452-00030841 have already moved in earlier ok so this
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00095-00030842-00031051 is this is really pretty similar to the
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00096-00031052-00031383 taxi dispatch as you might be noting ok
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00097-00031383-00031735 so we also need to keep track of the
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00098-00031736-00031897 lengths we need to know the lengths of U
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00099-00031898-00032107 and V and so let's say we use the
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00100-00032108-00032332 variables L U and L V to denote the
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00101-00032333-00032698 lengths ok we should we could have a
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00102-00032699-00033003 variable to denote the length of s but
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00103-00033004-00033313 we know that s is going to be exactly
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00104-00033314-00033673 equal to the length of L U and V because
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00105-00033674-00033919 we created U and V in that manner okay
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00106-00033920-00034153 so we need not define a variable for it
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00107-00034154-00034723 separately so that is basically it we
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00108-00034724-00035002 can get started on our function for
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00109-00035003-00035212 doing the merging so ok let me explain
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00110-00035213-00035461 U is the first sequence that we want to
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00111-00035462-00035731 merge its length is L u v is the second
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00112-00035732-00036097 its length is L V and s is the array
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00113-00036098-00036432 into which the result is supposed to go
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00114-00036433-00037192 and you F and V F are the positions of
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00115-00037193-00037672 the front so initially the front is at
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00116-00037673-00038107 the 0th index here and the front of b is
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00117-00038108-00038557 also at the 0th index okay we need an
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00118-00038558-00038822 array for the an element for the
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00119-00038823-00039095 but that will be a part of our main loop
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00120-00039096-00039581 okay so we are going to move elements at
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00121-00039582-00039782 the back and so the back is going to
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00122-00039783-00039941 keep on advancing so it's going to be
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00123-00039942-00040196 the zero it will become it will keep on
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00124-00040197-00040646 increasing and then we have mood lu + lv
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00125-00040647-00040985 elements then we are going to stop so
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00126-00040986-00041288 that's how the whole overall structure
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00127-00041289-00041447 is going to be okay
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00128-00041448-00041750 so how do we do this movement well if
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00129-00041751-00042188 both U and V are non-empty and when will
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00130-00042189-00042269 they be non-empty
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00131-00042270-00042680 well if you F is smaller than Lu so the
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00132-00042681-00042962 front is still pointing to a valid
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00133-00042963-00043169 element in U and if the front is
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00134-00043170-00043478 pointing to a valid element in V okay
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00135-00043479-00043703 then that means both U and V are non
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00136-00043704-00043766 empty
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00137-00043767-00044081 in which case what should we do we
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00138-00044082-00044378 should check which one is smaller if the
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00139-00044379-00044624 you side has the smaller element than
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00140-00044625-00044996 the V side what should we do well we
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00141-00044997-00045260 should move the you side element to the
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00142-00045261-00045703 back of SB okay and we should advance
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00143-00045704-00046205 the pointer the front of UF okay
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00144-00046206-00046388 you should advance the back of UF as
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00145-00046389-00046640 well but that will get advanced at the
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00146-00046641-00046808 end of the loop anyway because of this
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00147-00046809-00046961 statement over here so we are not going
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00148-00046962-00047345 to do that explicitly here okay if on
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00149-00047346-00047663 the other hand this V had the smaller
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00150-00047664-00047894 element then we should do the same thing
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00151-00047895-00048269 but with V rather than with you so the
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00152-00048270-00048572 front element of V is going to move to
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00153-00048573-00049094 the back of s and the front for V is
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00154-00049095-00049600 going to advance okay so if one of those
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00155-00049601-00050105 U and V is empty so let's say V U is not
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00156-00050106-00050396 empty okay so us F is smaller than you
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00157-00050397-00050654 so that means V is now empty so in that
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00158-00050655-00050870 case we don't have to do any comparisons
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00159-00050871-00051227 we just move whatever is at front of you
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00160-00051228-00051611 to the back and then we just advance the
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00161-00051612-00051846 front for you okay
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00162-00051847-00052129 otherwise it means that only v is
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00163-00052129-00052360 non-empty so then we are going to do the
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00164-00052361-00052690 same thing whatever is that trend of V
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00165-00052691-00053106 is going to be moved to the back of s
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00166-00053107-00053412 and we are going to advance the front of
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00167-00053413-00053785 me okay so that's it
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00168-00053786-00054165 I should have yeah so this brace closest
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00169-00054166-00054472 this brace and this place is closing
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00170-00054473-00054775 this brace over here I don't want to put
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00171-00054776-00054981 it later on because I just want to keep
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00172-00054982-00055230 it otherwise the font becomes too small
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00173-00055232-00055672 okay but anyway this is this is the core
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00174-00055673-00056076 for merging these two sequences okay now
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00175-00056077-00056517 you can check okay so yeah so we already
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00176-00056519-00056751 discussed what exactly happens and so
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00177-00056752-00057109 now we are we can analyze the time it
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00178-00057110-00057444 takes okay so how much time does this
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00179-00057445-00057954 take well it has this main loop so this
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00180-00057955-00058291 is the main loop and how many iterations
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00181-00058291-00058540 is the main loop going to run it's going
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00182-00058541-00058880 to run and u + lv iterations and
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00183-00058882-00059236 therefore its time is going to be
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00184-00059237-00059454 proportional to l u+ l v since in each
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00185-00059455-00059700 iteration we are going to do some fixed
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00186-00059701-00059890 amount of work okay
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00187-00059891-00060121 the work may be different depending upon
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00188-00060122-00060424 whether both queues are non empty or
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00189-00060425-00060679 only one is non-empty but it's going to
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00190-00060679-00061141 be some fixed amount of work okay so if
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00191-00061141-00061372 we are merging two sequences of length L
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00192-00061373-00061632 u L V the root plans the loop runs for
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00193-00061633-00061921 Lu blessedly iterations we do a fixed
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00194-00061922-00062157 amount of work in each iteration and so
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00195-00062158-00062456 the time is proportional to till u + lv
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00196-00062457-00062793 so i could say that the time i can say
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00197-00062794-00063115 that the time is proportional to M if a
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00198-00063116-00063565 u + L V is equal to n or if the final
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00199-00063566-00063954 sequence has length n then the time is
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00200-00063955-00064336 proportional to L u + lv ok so now we
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00201-00064337-00064641 have decided what the time taken for
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00202-00064642-00065107 merging is okay so
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00203-00065108-00065251 what have we discussed in this segment
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00204-00065252-00065578 we discussed how to merge sorted
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00205-00065579-00065824 sequences and we have discussed that the
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00206-00065825-00066001 time taken to merge two sequences of
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00207-00066002-00066478 total length is proportional to n in the
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00208-00066479-00066649 next segment we are going to put
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00209-00066650-00066853 together everything and we are going to
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00210-00066854-00067257 do the analysis of the entire merge sort
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00211-00067258-00067588 and we will also have a demo of the
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00212-00067589-00067810 merge sort and then we will also
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00213-00067811-00067996 conclude for this entire lecture
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00214-00067997-00068426 sequence so we will take a quick break
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00215-00068427-00069569 [Music]
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00216-00069570-00069902 [Applause]
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00217-00069903-00070056 [Music]
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00218-00070057-00071014 [Applause]
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00219-00071015-00071583 [Applause]
+MPH0zGQx5q0-00220-00071584-00072049 [Music]
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00000-00000127-00001110 [Music]
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00001-00001111-00001284 tutorial on how to play she loves
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00002-00001285-00001497 control by Camila Cabello once
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00003-00001498-00001647 entertaining we've got a cape on our
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00004-00001648-00001851 second fret here we only have three
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00005-00001852-00002358 chords minor E minor and ever that as a
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00006-00002359-00002478 barre chord but we'll teach you how to
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00007-00002479-00002751 play it as an open chord two other ways
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00008-00002752-00003114 just in case you're a beginner we're
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00009-00003115-00003231 gonna start out here teaching the chords
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00010-00003232-00003399 if you already know these chords and go
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00011-00003400-00003633 ahead and skip a little bit ahead for an
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00012-00003634-00003731 E minor
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00013-00003732-00004097 middle finger on our second fret of our
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00014-00004098-00004308 a string which is the second fret and
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00015-00004309-00004606 the 2nd string down
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00016-00004607-00004792 your ring finger is going to get tucked
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00017-00004793-00005021 right under on the second fret of the D
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00018-00005022-00005063 [Music]
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00019-00005064-00005252 [Applause]
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00020-00005253-00005411 and then you can strum all six strings
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00021-00005412-00005700 for your a minor your index is gonna be
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00022-00005701-00005956 on the second string up or the B string
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00023-00005957-00006329 on the first fret your middle finger is
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00024-00006330-00006628 gonna be on the second fret of the D
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00025-00006629-00006891 which is your fourth string up or third
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00026-00006892-00007196 string down then your ring finger is
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00027-00007197-00007514 gonna be on the second fret of your g
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00028-00007515-00007931 string and when I play this low E
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00029-00007933-00008284 we're just playing these other functions
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00030-00008285-00008803 so we can also play a open cover
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00031-00008804-00009052 so you can leave your index on the first
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00032-00009053-00009358 fret of the b-string
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00033-00009359-00009654 little finger on the second fret of the
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00034-00009655-00010024 g string ring finger is gonna be on the
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00035-00010025-00010447 third fret of the a and your pain you
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00036-00010448-00010600 can just play those strings if you'd
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00037-00010601-00010807 like or if you're advanced you can do
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00038-00010808-00011026 the bar close and you just be barring
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00039-00011027-00011410 the first fret with your index finger
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00040-00011411-00011655 and then you can also play it like this
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00041-00011656-00011920 if you want to get that room so you
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00042-00011921-00012076 should playing the top four strings with
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00043-00012077-00012307 this shape remaining here but now you're
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00044-00012308-00012479 not barring
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00045-00012480-00012695 first fret you were just playing your
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00046-00012696-00013155 index finger on the low E
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00047-00013156-00013438 okay so this is what the progression
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00048-00013438-00013660 goes like we start on our a minor take
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00049-00013661-00014080 our root note
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00050-00014081-00014325 when you strum down
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00051-00014326-00014538 take root note strum down
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00052-00014540-00015035 [Music]
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00053-00015036-00015330 so that's why sanity minor can go to
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00054-00015331-00015538 your Iman I now your root note is the e
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00055-00015540-00015894 so the top string here
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00056-00015896-00016082 [Applause]
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00057-00016083-00016346 that's why says well now you're gonna go
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00058-00016347-00016523 to your f chord and your root nose still
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00059-00016524-00016826 this low Eastern but now your index
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00060-00016827-00017115 fingers there to give you that F note
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00061-00017116-00017264 [Music]
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00062-00017265-00017570 back to a minor so it's a minor
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00063-00017571-00018326 [Music]
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00064-00018327-00018426 a minor
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00065-00018427-00018502 [Music]
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00066-00018503-00018924 [Applause]
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00067-00018925-00019640 [Music]
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00068-00019641-00019925 okay nice and slow here runo a string
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00069-00019926-00020221 [Music]
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00070-00020222-00020297 minor
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00071-00020298-00020637 [Music]
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00072-00020638-00020962 if
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00073-00020963-00021230 matter
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00074-00021231-00021530 and that's as simple as it is so those
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00075-00021531-00021740 three chords that progression the
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00076-00021741-00021962 strumming is picked that root note down
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00077-00021963-00022205 up and then you do that twice on each
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00078-00022206-00022382 chord and you switch and that's all
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00079-00022383-00022562 there is to it so that's going to be it
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00080-00022563-00022712 for this tutorial if you have questions
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00081-00022713-00022865 go ahead and comment below if you'd like
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00082-00022866-00022985 to see more tutorials please subscribe
+MPYhDQ3WlDy-00083-00022986-00023333 to my channel thank you for watching
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00000-00000000-00000023 [Music]
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00001-00000024-00000605 foreign
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00002-00000606-00000952 hey guys what's up welcome back to my
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00003-00000953-00001181 YouTube channel if you're new why don't
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00004-00001182-00001427 you subscribe my name is Eden I'm an
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00005-00001428-00001757 independent artist based in Zimbabwe and
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00006-00001757-00001984 I make my own original songs music
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00007-00001985-00002242 videos as well as behind the scenes
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00008-00002243-00002476 content like this so if that content
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00009-00002477-00002705 excites you why don't you subscribe I
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00010-00002706-00002915 also have a song that just came out
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00011-00002916-00003221 called Blue so make sure that you follow
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00012-00003222-00003515 me on Spotify and listen to that you
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00013-00003515-00003725 really mean a lot and help me so much in
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00014-00003726-00003995 my journey and in my growth so today I'm
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00015-00003996-00004211 gonna do a simple Chit Chat type video
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00016-00004212-00004463 with you guys I'm just answering some of
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00017-00004464-00004667 the questions that you asked me over on
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00018-00004668-00004919 Instagram I asked you guys to send in
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00019-00004920-00005195 some questions so I could answer and
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00020-00005196-00005375 just get to know you a bit better as you
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00021-00005376-00005602 can get to know me and maybe give you
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00022-00005603-00005891 some helpful tips in music production
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00023-00005892-00006149 and videos and that kind of thing so so
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00024-00006150-00006448 I haven't done a q a in a very long time
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00025-00006450-00006683 but I figured since I have quite a few
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00026-00006684-00006995 new followers on my social media and my
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00027-00006995-00007367 music I should probably let you guys in
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00028-00007368-00007595 a bit more into my personal life and to
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00029-00007595-00007846 get to know me so without further Ado
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00030-00007847-00008051 let's answer some questions
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00031-00008052-00008267 so I asked you guys to send in some
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00032-00008268-00008549 questions and y'all came through there's
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00033-00008550-00008983 a lot to get through today so
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00034-00008984-00009395 so Joven official asks which singer
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00035-00009396-00009623 inspired you so this is a tricky
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00036-00009624-00009796 question because I feel like a lot of
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00037-00009797-00010091 artists inspired me but if I could say
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00038-00010092-00010342 one artist that I think has a huge
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00039-00010343-00010559 influence on my sound a huge inspiration
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00040-00010560-00010787 for me is Tori Kelly I guess I
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00041-00010788-00010991 discovered her through YouTube and she
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00042-00010992-00011255 was posting a lot of covers and just to
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00043-00011256-00011459 see a girl with curly hair playing
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00044-00011460-00011764 guitar singing it just gave me like this
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00045-00011765-00011974 I don't know boost of confidence in
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00046-00011975-00012263 myself if that makes sense and I learned
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00047-00012264-00012509 like a lot of her songs and yeah she's
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00048-00012510-00012767 just like a huge inspiration for me and
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00049-00012768-00012958 I just see myself in her so much not
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00050-00012959-00013072 vocally
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00051-00013073-00013283 I think she overtakes me there so
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00052-00013284-00013571 Frankie Solomon's asks which camera do
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00053-00013572-00013805 you use for Vlogs so the car so the
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00054-00013806-00013997 camera that I'm currently using right
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00055-00013997-00014488 now is the Sony a6400 with a Sigma lens
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00056-00014490-00014957 60 millimeter lens and I'm obsessed with
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00057-00014958-00015088 this camera I don't think I'm gonna
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00058-00015090-00015203 upgrade
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00059-00015204-00015419 for a while I mean I'm using it right
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00060-00015419-00015605 now and I just I love the way it
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00061-00015606-00015827 captures video it's so easy to use it's
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00062-00015828-00016169 always in focus and the cool thing is I
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00063-00016169-00016366 can also connect you to my phone and use
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00064-00016368-00016594 it I highly recommend this camera if you
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00065-00016595-00016900 can't afford it go for the a6400 it was
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00066-00016901-00017105 actually a gift from my husband it was
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00067-00017106-00017369 my Christmas gift and I'm obsessed I
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00068-00017370-00017639 just cannot stop filming it's like it's
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00069-00017640-00017975 my new best friend I used to use the
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00070-00017976-00018377 snecon d3400 and I've had this camera
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00071-00018378-00018730 for years I have the kit lens on right
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00072-00018731-00019036 now but I I do have a 54 millimeter lane
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00073-00019037-00019325 somewhere and I do use this camera to
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00074-00019326-00019594 this day although it doesn't go up to 4K
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00075-00019595-00020021 like my Sony a6400 does if you want a
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00076-00020022-00020321 nice entry level affordable camera to
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00077-00020322-00020627 start with I would recommend the Nikon
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00078-00020628-00021107 d3400 next question Daniel Crystal
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00079-00021108-00021394 Stalin asks if there's one place you'd
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00080-00021395-00021611 want to be at this very moment where
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00081-00021612-00021893 would it be Heaven easy answer I'm
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00082-00021894-00022133 joking I'm kind of not joking but yeah
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00083-00022134-00022313 if there was one place I could be
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00084-00022314-00022577 anywhere in this world I guess I would
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00085-00022578-00022877 say anywhere in Europe specifically
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00086-00022878-00023099 Italy probably my favorite place in
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00087-00023100-00023411 Europe I went there when I was single in
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00088-00023412-00023711 my 20s in 2018 and I just can't stop
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00089-00023712-00023914 talking about it like I just cannot stop
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00090-00023915-00024119 talking about the architecture and the
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00091-00024120-00024347 food and the culture and the people but
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00092-00024348-00024571 anyway France
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00093-00024572-00024821 Amsterdam I just love all of Europe
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00094-00024822-00025055 there's so much to see so much to do and
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00095-00025056-00025294 it's so rich in like music and culture
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00096-00025295-00025553 and just such a Vibe okay next question
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00097-00025554-00025984 is from bryno Cornelius which Zimbabwean
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00098-00025985-00026134 artist would you like to do a
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00099-00026135-00026302 collaboration with that's a good
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00100-00026304-00026573 question it changes a lot one day it's
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00101-00026574-00026752 this person next day it's this person
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00102-00026754-00027011 especially my music style as a pop
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00103-00027012-00027257 artist is very like fluid so whatever is
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00104-00027258-00027479 inspiring me in the moment that's kind
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00105-00027480-00027670 of what I gravitate towards but if I
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00106-00027672-00027935 could say one person right now I would
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00107-00027936-00028168 say hilzi he'll see in the building I've
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00108-00028169-00028355 been streaming his new album in the
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00109-00028356-00028631 building like on repeat for the past few
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00110-00028632-00028889 months so I think if I wanted to collab
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00111-00028889-00029014 with someone it would probably be
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00112-00029016-00029273 healthy and another thing that I really
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00113-00029274-00029470 appreciate about him which you don't see
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00114-00029472-00029752 often is he doesn't fail to always
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00115-00029754-00030070 mention God in his interviews or in his
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00116-00030072-00030281 songs you know he's always talking about
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00117-00030282-00030461 his faith he's always talking about God
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00118-00030462-00030640 I just appreciate that so much
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00119-00030641-00030899 especially now that I've matured like I
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00120-00030900-00031114 know my identity more as a Christian
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00121-00031116-00031337 artist I think I would want to just
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00122-00031338-00031579 collaborate with more Christian artists
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00123-00031580-00031949 so yeah I would definitely
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00124-00031950-00032231 want to collaborate with hillsy when
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00125-00032232-00032399 you're not doing music what is your
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00126-00032400-00032617 favorite pastime another great question
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00127-00032618-00032939 so I'm kind of boring I don't have many
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00128-00032940-00033179 friends if I'm not doing music I'm
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00129-00033180-00033568 either in the gym with my husband or I'm
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00130-00033569-00033857 we make these like signs for our house
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00131-00033858-00034079 we like painting and doing stuff with
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00132-00034080-00034390 our hands I'm diying something and I
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00133-00034391-00034702 kind of include my animation work in my
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00134-00034703-00034949 music because even when I'm not
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00135-00034950-00035152 animating music videos for myself I'm
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00136-00035153-00035423 doing music videos for other artists so
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00137-00035424-00035723 I feel like it's still still part of my
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00138-00035724-00035933 music so I really don't have that many
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00139-00035934-00036196 hobbies oh I like cycling I love cycling
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00140-00036197-00036623 but kind of a boring life sorry my hair
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00141-00036624-00036707 girl
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00142-00036708-00037096 keeps going poofier so yours truly asks
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00143-00037097-00037324 where can I watch you perform live so
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00144-00037325-00037487 that's a really great question so I
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00145-00037488-00037757 always have like a little live show here
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00146-00037758-00037973 and there I would recommend that you
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00147-00037974-00038159 just follow me on my Instagram so you
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00148-00038160-00038387 can it's my next show I am usually
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00149-00038388-00038680 performing at the nourishment Nook I'm a
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00150-00038681-00038849 permanent fixture at the nourishment
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00151-00038850-00039239 Nook which is on the chase on the Hub
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00152-00039240-00039424 um I performed there on Sundays I think
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00153-00039425-00039724 it's like once every month so follow me
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00154-00039725-00039874 on Instagram and I will let you know
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00155-00039875-00040199 when my next gig is but yeah there's a
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00156-00040200-00040499 couple of live shows coming up festivals
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00157-00040500-00040702 and I will let you guys know as soon as
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00158-00040703-00040955 I get all the details can I just say how
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00159-00040956-00041249 cool it is to meet someone at a live
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00160-00041250-00041429 show and they say like I came from Tick
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00161-00041430-00041674 Tock like I saw you on Tick Tock I saw
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00162-00041675-00041885 where you're performing and I'm here
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00163-00041886-00042167 like I can't tell you how cool that is
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00164-00042168-00042527 it's like a gym come true to meet actual
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00165-00042528-00042862 living people from my social media who
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00166-00042863-00043043 listen to my music I feel like a
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00167-00043044-00043259 celebrity I'm just like yes my autograph
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00168-00043260-00043546 sure you know what I mean it doesn't
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00169-00043547-00043793 happen that often because I'm still very
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00170-00043794-00044027 much getting started even after all
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00171-00044028-00044135 these years
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00172-00044136-00044405 um but when it does happen it's just
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00173-00044406-00044639 mine like I can't explain to you guys
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00174-00044640-00044908 how I appreciate it so much that you
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00175-00044909-00045065 would take the time to actually come and
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00176-00045066-00045358 see me staying live so I really
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00177-00045359-00045624 appreciate that so much
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00178-00045625-00045940 anyway guys those are my answers to your
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00179-00045941-00046246 questions I will do another q a sometime
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00180-00046247-00046487 soon I think I want to do like a juicy q
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00181-00046488-00046787 a because these were like very generic
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00182-00046788-00046979 um surface level questions so maybe I'll
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00183-00046980-00047339 do like a juicy q a like a honest q a
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00184-00047340-00047524 and you guys can go hard and just like
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00185-00047525-00047746 you know go to it the juicy questions
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00186-00047747-00047855 are
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00187-00047856-00048046 um but like I said follow me on
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00188-00048047-00048229 Instagram so you don't miss any updates
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00189-00048230-00048551 also listen to my new song glue which
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00190-00048552-00048761 just came out and subscribe to my
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00191-00048762-00048940 YouTube channel because there's gonna be
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00192-00048941-00049246 a lot more music videos and songs coming
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00193-00049247-00049487 out soon so I can't wait to share with
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00194-00049488-00049708 you guys and see you in the next one
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00195-00049709-00049975 okay bye
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00196-00049976-00050407 [Music]
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00197-00050408-00050977 in everything
+MQHuRHt3VnE-00198-00050978-00053029 [Music]
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00000-00000053-00000299 a locomotive or engine as a rail
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00001-00000300-00000515 transport vehicle that provides the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00002-00000516-00000848 motive power for a train if a locomotive
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00003-00000849-00001091 is capable of carrying a payload it is
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00004-00001092-00001331 usually rather referred to as multiple
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00005-00001332-00001603 units motor coaches rail cars or power
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00006-00001604-00001835 cars the use of these self-propelled
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00007-00001836-00002048 vehicles is increasingly common for
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00008-00002049-00002285 passenger trains but rare for Freight
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00009-00002286-00002599 see cargo sprinter and iron highway
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00010-00002600-00002860 traditionally locomotives pulled trains
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00011-00002861-00002965 from the front
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00012-00002966-00003295 however push-pull operation has become
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00013-00003296-00003475 common where the Train may have a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00014-00003476-00003721 locomotive or locomotives at the front
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00015-00003722-00004056 at the rear or at each end
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00016-00004057-00004422 you
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00017-00004423-00004976 topic etymology
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00018-00004977-00005246 the word locomotive originates from the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00019-00005247-00005585 Latin loco from a place ablative of
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00020-00005586-00005906 locust place and the medieval Latin
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00021-00005907-00006206 motive is causing motion and as a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00022-00006207-00006431 shortened form of the term locomotive
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00023-00006431-00006752 engine which was first used in 1814 to
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00024-00006753-00006977 distinguish between self-propelled and
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00025-00006978-00007303 stationary steam engines
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00026-00007304-00007669 you
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00027-00007670-00008259 topic classifications
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00028-00008260-00008529 prior to locomotives the motive force
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00029-00008530-00008736 for railways had been generated by
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00030-00008737-00008991 various lower technology methods such as
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00031-00008992-00009273 human power horsepower gravity or
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00032-00009274-00009495 stationary engines that drove cable
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00033-00009496-00009825 systems few such systems are still in
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00034-00009826-00010140 existence today locomotives may generate
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00035-00010141-00010353 their power from fuel wood coal
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00036-00010354-00010626 petroleum or natural gas or they may
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00037-00010627-00010839 take power from an outside source of
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00038-00010840-00011151 electricity it is common to classify
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00039-00011152-00011343 locomotives by their source of energy
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00040-00011344-00011987 the common ones include
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00041-00011988-00012477 topic steam
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00042-00012478-00012768 a steam locomotive as a locomotive whose
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00043-00012769-00013016 primary power source as a steam engine
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00044-00013016-00013353 the most common form of steam locomotive
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00045-00013354-00013602 also contains a boiler to generate the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00046-00013603-00013905 steam used by the engine the water in
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00047-00013906-00014057 the boiler is heated by burning
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00048-00014058-00014379 combustible material usually coal wood
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00049-00014380-00014732 or oil to produce steam the steam moves
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00050-00014733-00014928 reciprocating pistons which are
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00051-00014929-00015144 connected to the locomotives main wheels
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00052-00015144-00015537 known as the drivers both fuel and water
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00053-00015538-00015771 supplies are carried with the locomotive
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00054-00015772-00016005 either on the locomotive itself or in
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00055-00016006-00016488 wagons called tenders pulled behind the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00056-00016489-00016737 first full-scale working railway steam
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00057-00016738-00016935 locomotive was built by Richard
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00058-00016936-00017310 Trevithick in 1802 it was constructed
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00059-00017311-00017487 for the Coalbrookdale ironworks in
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00060-00017488-00017712 Shropshire in the United Kingdom though
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00061-00017713-00017883 no record of it working there has
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00062-00017884-00018318 survived on the 21st of February 1804
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00063-00018319-00018567 the first recorded steam hauled railway
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00064-00018568-00018755 journey took place as another of
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00065-00018756-00018981 Trevithick sloka motives hauled a train
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00066-00018982-00019188 from the pen wide Darrin ironworks in
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00067-00019189-00019440 mirtha to drill to a broken on in South
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00068-00019441-00019781 Wales accompanied by Andrew Vivian it
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00069-00019782-00020043 ran with mixed success the design
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00070-00020044-00020256 incorporated a number of important
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00071-00020257-00020430 innovations including the use of
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00072-00020431-00020649 high-pressure steam which reduced the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00073-00020650-00020825 weight of the engine and increased its
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00074-00020826-00020998 efficiency
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00075-00020999-00021301 in 1812 Matthew Murray's twin-cylinder
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00076-00021302-00021595 rack locomotive Salamanca first ran on
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00077-00021596-00021775 the edge railed rack and pinion
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00078-00021776-00021997 Middleton railway this is generally
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00079-00021998-00022183 regarded as the first commercially
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00080-00022184-00022492 successful locomotive another well-known
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00081-00022493-00022741 early locomotive was puffing Billy built
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00082-00022742-00022936 eighteen thirteen to fourteen by
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00083-00022937-00023140 engineer William Headley for the while
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00084-00023141-00023391 'm Collier II near Newcastle upon time
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00085-00023392-00023671 this locomotive is the oldest preserved
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00086-00023672-00023941 and as on static display in the Science
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00087-00023942-00024283 Museum London George Stephenson built
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00088-00024284-00024514 locomotion number one for the Stockton
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00089-00024515-00024727 and Darlington railway in the northeast
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00090-00024728-00024955 of England which was the first public
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00091-00024956-00025360 steam railway in the world in 1829 his
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00092-00025361-00025614 son Robert built the rocket in newcastle
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00093-00025616-00025930 upon tyne rocket was entered into and
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00094-00025931-00026224 won the rain hill trials this success
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00095-00026225-00026413 led to the company emerging as the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00096-00026414-00026611 preeminent early builder of steam
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00097-00026612-00026887 locomotives used on railways in the UK
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00098-00026888-00027238 US and much of Europe the Liverpool and
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00099-00027239-00027469 Manchester railway built by Stephenson
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00100-00027470-00027748 opened a year later making exclusive use
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00101-00027749-00027976 of steam power for passenger and goods
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00102-00027977-00028345 trains the steam locomotive remained by
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00103-00028345-00028558 far the most common type of locomotive
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00104-00028558-00028920 until after World War two steam
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00105-00028922-00029107 locomotives are less efficient than
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00106-00029108-00029344 modern diesel and electric locomotives
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00107-00029345-00029602 and a significantly larger work force is
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00108-00029602-00029838 required to operate and service them
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00109-00029839-00030097 British Rail figures showed that the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00110-00030098-00030292 cost of crewing and fueling a steam
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00111-00030293-00030511 locomotive was about two and a half
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00112-00030512-00030745 times larger than the cost of supporting
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00113-00030745-00030961 an equivalent diesel locomotive and the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00114-00030962-00031179 daily mileage they could run was lower
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00115-00031180-00031570 between about 1950 and 1970
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00116-00031570-00031807 the majority of steam locomotives were
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00117-00031808-00032014 retired from commercial service and
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00118-00032014-00032167 replaced with electric and diesel
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00119-00032168-00032536 electric locomotives while North America
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00120-00032537-00032730 transitioned from steam during the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00121-00032731-00033015 1950's and continental Europe by the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00122-00033016-00033304 1970s in other parts of the world the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00123-00033305-00033610 transition happened later steam was a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00124-00033611-00033835 familiar technology that used widely
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00125-00033836-00034032 available fuels and in low-wage
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00126-00034033-00034318 economies did not suffer as wide a cost
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00127-00034319-00034445 disparity
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00128-00034446-00034655 it continued to be used in many
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00129-00034656-00034880 countries until the end of the 20th
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00130-00034881-00035207 century by the end of the 20th century
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00131-00035208-00035483 almost the only steam power remaining in
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00132-00035484-00035696 regular use around the world was on
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00133-00035697-00036320 heritage railways
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00134-00036321-00036899 topic internal-combustion
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00135-00036900-00037185 internal combustion locomotives use an
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00136-00037186-00037412 internal combustion engine connected to
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00137-00037413-00037673 the driving wheels by a transmission
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00138-00037674-00037910 typically they keep the engine running
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00139-00037911-00038120 at a near constant speed whether the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00140-00038121-00038504 locomotive is stationary or moving
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00141-00038505-00038833 topic kerosene kerosene locomotives use
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00142-00038834-00039074 kerosene as the fuel they were the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00143-00039075-00039343 world's first oil locomotives preceding
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00144-00039344-00039593 diesel and other oil locomotives by some
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00145-00039594-00039896 years the first known kerosene rail
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00146-00039897-00040133 vehicle was a drazen built by Gottlieb
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00147-00040134-00040408 Daimler in 1887 but this was not
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00148-00040409-00040646 technically a locomotive as it carried a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00149-00040647-00040946 payload a kerosene locomotive was built
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00150-00040947-00041261 in 1894 by the priests men brothers of
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00151-00041262-00041536 Kingston upon Hull for use on haul docks
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00152-00041537-00041861 this locomotive was built using a 12
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00153-00041862-00042089 horsepower double-acting marine type
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00154-00042090-00042343 engine running at 300 revolutions per
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00155-00042344-00042583 minute mounted on the four-wheel wagon
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00156-00042584-00042893 chassis it was only able to haul one
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00157-00042894-00043142 loaded wagon at a time due to its low
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00158-00043143-00043411 power output and was not a great success
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00159-00043412-00043745 the first successful kerosene locomotive
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00160-00043746-00043964 was lack assist built by Richard Hornsby
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00161-00043965-00044168 and Sons limited and delivered to
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00162-00044169-00044573 woolwich arsenal railway in 1896 the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00163-00044574-00044783 company built a series of kerosene
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00164-00044784-00045193 locomotives between 1896 and 1903 for
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00165-00045194-00045530 use by the British military
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00166-00045531-00045820 topic petrol petrol locomotives use
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00167-00045821-00046071 petrol as their fuel most petrol
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00168-00046072-00046324 locomotives built were petrol mechanical
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00169-00046325-00046549 using a mechanical transmission to
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00170-00046550-00046732 deliver the power output of the engine
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00171-00046733-00047002 to the driving wheels the first
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00172-00047003-00047190 commercially successful petrol
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00173-00047191-00047430 locomotive was a petrol mechanical built
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00174-00047431-00047623 by the Maude sleigh motor company in
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00175-00047624-00047896 1902 for the dead furred cattle market
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00176-00047897-00048155 in London it was an 80 horsepower
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00177-00048156-00048387 locomotive using a three cylinder
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00178-00048388-00048618 vertical petrol engine with a two-speed
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00179-00048619-00048921 mechanical gear box the second
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00180-00048922-00049215 locomotive was built by FC Blake of Q in
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00181-00049216-00049507 January 1903 for the richmond main
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00182-00049508-00049965 sewerage board in 1916 simplex petrol
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00183-00049966-00050233 locomotives built by motor rail with 20
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00184-00050234-00050461 to 40 horsepower motors and four-wheel
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00185-00050462-00050695 mechanical transmission began to be used
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00186-00050696-00051004 on 600 millimetres one foot eleven and
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00187-00051005-00051270 five-eighths engaged trench railways on
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00188-00051271-00051491 the Western Front the War Department
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00189-00051492-00051777 also ordered larger petrol electric
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00190-00051778-00052014 locomotives from dick Kerr & Co and
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00191-00052015-00052290 British Westinghouse which used a 45
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00192-00052291-00052597 horsepower doorman 4jo four-cylinder
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00193-00052598-00052885 petrol engine driving a 30 kilowatts DC
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00194-00052886-00053128 generator at 1,000 revolutions per
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00195-00053129-00053179 minute
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00196-00053179-00053404 many of the petrol locomotives supplied
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00197-00053404-00053623 to the Armed Forces were sold off as
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00198-00053624-00053860 surplus after the end of hostilities and
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00199-00053861-00054155 found work on small industrial railways
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00200-00054157-00054444 motor rail continued to develop and
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00201-00054445-00054688 manufacture and develop the design for
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00202-00054689-00054954 several decades
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00203-00054954-00055272 you
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00204-00055273-00055729 topic diesel
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00205-00055730-00055979 diesel locomotives are powered by diesel
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00206-00055979-00056285 engines in the early days of diesel
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00207-00056286-00056465 propulsion development various
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00208-00056466-00056680 transmission systems were employed with
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00209-00056681-00056932 varying degrees of success with electric
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00210-00056933-00057110 transmission proving to be the most
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00211-00057111-00057336 popular
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00212-00057337-00057625 you
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00213-00057626-00058138 topic diesel mechanical
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00214-00058139-00058419 a diesel mechanical locomotive uses a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00215-00058420-00058641 mechanical transmission to transfer
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00216-00058642-00058929 power to the wheels this type of
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00217-00058930-00059163 transmission is generally limited to low
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00218-00059164-00059410 powered low speed shunting switching
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00219-00059411-00059665 locomotives lightweight multiple units
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00220-00059666-00059844 and self-propelled rail cars
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00221-00059845-00060132 the earliest diesel locomotives were
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00222-00060133-00060364 diesel mechanical
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00223-00060365-00060586 the mechanical transmissions used for
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00224-00060587-00060799 railroad propulsion are generally more
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00225-00060800-00061017 complex and much more robust than
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00226-00061019-00061315 standard Road versions there is usually
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00227-00061316-00061582 a fluid coupling interposed between the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00228-00061583-00061822 engine and gearbox and the gearbox is
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00229-00061823-00062082 often of the epicyclic planetary type to
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00230-00062083-00062389 permit shifting while under load various
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00231-00062390-00062592 systems have been devised to minimize
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00232-00062594-00062817 the break in transmission during gear
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00233-00062819-00063151 changing eg the sss synchro self
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00234-00063152-00063459 shifting gearbox used by HUDs well Clark
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00235-00063460-00063751 diesel mechanical propulsion is limited
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00236-00063752-00063922 by the difficulty of building a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00237-00063923-00064189 reasonably sized transmission capable of
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00238-00064190-00064351 coping with the power and torque
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00239-00064352-00064624 required to move a heavy train
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00240-00064625-00065035 in 1906 Rudolf diesel Adolf Klose and
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00241-00065036-00065260 the steam and diesel engine manufacturer
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00242-00065261-00065517 Deborah der Salzer founded diesel Sulzer
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00243-00065519-00065823 Klose GmbH to manufacture diesel-powered
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00244-00065824-00066169 locomotives the Prussian state railways
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00245-00066170-00066373 ordered a diesel locomotive from the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00246-00066374-00066751 company in 1909 the world's first diesel
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00247-00066752-00067006 powered locomotive a diesel mechanical
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00248-00067007-00067237 locomotive was operated in the summer of
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00249-00067238-00067498 1912 on the Winterthur romance horn
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00250-00067499-00067711 railway in Switzerland but was not a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00251-00067712-00068032 commercial success the locomotive weight
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00252-00068033-00068389 was 95 tonnes and the power was 883
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00253-00068390-00068662 kilowatts with a maximum speed of 100
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00254-00068663-00069100 km/h small numbers of prototype diesel
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00255-00069101-00069322 locomotives were produced in a number of
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00256-00069323-00069997 countries through the mid 1920s
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00257-00069998-00070495 topic diesel-electric
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00258-00070496-00070741 in a diesel electric locomotive the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00259-00070742-00070924 diesel engine drives either an
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00260-00070925-00071212 electrical DC generator generally less
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00261-00071213-00071542 than 3,000 horsepower 2,200 kilowatts
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00262-00071543-00071818 net for traction or an electrical AC
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00263-00071819-00072126 alternator rectifier generally 3,000
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00264-00072127-00072472 horsepower 2,200 kilowatts net or more
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00265-00072473-00072657 for traction the output of which
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00266-00072658-00072886 provides power to the traction motors
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00267-00072887-00073162 that drive the locomotive there is no
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00268-00073163-00073384 mechanical connection between the diesel
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00269-00073385-00073701 engine and the wheels the vast majority
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00270-00073702-00073936 of diesel locomotives today are diesel
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00271-00073937-00074260 electric the important components of
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00272-00074261-00074449 diesel electric propulsion are the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00273-00074450-00074671 diesel engine also known as the prime
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00274-00074672-00074881 mover the main generator alternator
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00275-00074882-00075184 rectifier traction motors usually with
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00276-00075185-00075442 four or six axles and a control system
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00277-00075443-00075655 consisting of the engine governor and
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00278-00075656-00075871 electrical or electronic components
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00279-00075872-00076096 including switch gear rectifiers and
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00280-00076097-00076372 other components which control or modify
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00281-00076373-00076582 the electrical supply to the traction
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00282-00076583-00076909 motors in the most elementary case the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00283-00076910-00077125 generator may be directly connected to
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00284-00077126-00077356 the motors with only very simple switch
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00285-00077357-00077725 gear originally the traction motors and
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00286-00077726-00078034 generator were DC machines following the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00287-00078035-00078271 development of high-capacity silicon
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00288-00078272-00078634 rectifiers in the 1960s the DC generator
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00289-00078635-00078882 was replaced by an alternator using a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00290-00078883-00079173 diode bridge to convert its output to DC
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00291-00079174-00079435 this advanced greatly improved
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00292-00079436-00079672 locomotive reliability and decreased
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00293-00079673-00079867 generator maintenance costs by
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00294-00079868-00080047 elimination of the commutator and
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00295-00080048-00080382 brushes in the generator elimination of
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00296-00080383-00080599 the brushes and commutator in turn
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00297-00080600-00080812 disposed of the possibility of a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00298-00080813-00081028 particularly destructive type of event
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00299-00081029-00081265 referred to as a flashover which could
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00300-00081266-00081466 result in immediate generator failure
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00301-00081467-00081736 and in some cases start an engine room
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00302-00081737-00082159 fire in the late 1980s the development
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00303-00082160-00082356 of high-power variable frequency
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00304-00082357-00082804 variable voltage vvvf drives or traction
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00305-00082805-00083080 inverters has allowed the use of
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00306-00083081-00083350 polyphase AC traction motors thus also
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00307-00083351-00083563 eliminating the motor commutator and
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00308-00083564-00083698 brushes
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00309-00083699-00083905 the result is a more efficient and
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00310-00083906-00084142 reliable drive that requires relatively
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00311-00084143-00084364 little maintenance and is better able to
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00312-00084365-00084589 cope with overload conditions that often
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00313-00084590-00084900 destroyed the older types of motors
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00314-00084901-00085266 in 1914 Hermann limp a general electric
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00315-00085267-00085497 electrical engineer developed and
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00316-00085498-00085722 patented a reliable direct current
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00317-00085723-00085959 electrical control system subsequent
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00318-00085960-00086210 improvements were also patented by Lemp
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00319-00086211-00086505 lemp's design used a single lever to
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00320-00086506-00086736 control both engine and generator in a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00321-00086737-00086925 coordinated fashion and was the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00322-00086926-00087114 prototype for all diesel electric
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00323-00087115-00087576 locomotive control in 1917-18 ge
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00324-00087577-00087825 produced three experimental diesel
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00325-00087826-00088032 electric locomotives using lemp's
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00326-00088033-00088451 control design in 1924 a diesel-electric
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00327-00088452-00088737 locomotive yield to original number way
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00328-00088738-00089241 0:01 yui 0:01 started operations it had
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00329-00089242-00089457 been designed by a team led by yury
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00330-00089458-00089919 Lomonosov and built 1923 1924 by mashin
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00331-00089920-00090228 and fabric esslingen in germany it had
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00332-00090229-00090600 five driving axles 1e one after several
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00333-00090601-00090861 test rides it hauled trains for almost
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00334-00090862-00091350 three decades from 1925 to 1954 it was
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00335-00091351-00091581 the world's first functional diesel
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00336-00091582-00092056 locomotive
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00337-00092057-00092563 topic diesel hydraulic
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00338-00092564-00092872 diesel hydraulic locomotives use one or
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00339-00092873-00093100 more torque converters in combination
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00340-00093101-00093349 with gears with a mechanical final drive
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00341-00093350-00093531 to convey the power from the diesel
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00342-00093532-00093843 engine to the wheels hydrokinetic
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00343-00093844-00094106 transmission also called hydrodynamic
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00344-00094107-00094392 transmission uses a torque converter a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00345-00094393-00094687 torque converter consists of three main
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00346-00094688-00094938 parts two of which rotate and one the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00347-00094939-00095137 stator that has a lock preventing
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00348-00095138-00095365 backwards rotation and adding output
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00349-00095366-00095607 torque by redirecting the oil flow at
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00350-00095608-00096006 low output rpm all three main parts are
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00351-00096007-00096288 sealed in an oil filled housing to match
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00352-00096289-00096507 engine speed to load speed over the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00353-00096508-00096769 entire speed range of a locomotive some
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00354-00096770-00096969 additional method is required to give
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00355-00096970-00097275 sufficient range one method is to follow
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00356-00097276-00097488 the torque converter with a mechanical
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00357-00097489-00097690 gearbox which switches ratios
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00358-00097691-00097918 automatically similar to an automatic
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00359-00097919-00098256 transmission on a car another method is
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00360-00098257-00098461 to provide several torque converters
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00361-00098462-00098631 each with a range of variability
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00362-00098632-00098878 covering part of the total required all
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00363-00098879-00099081 the torque converters are mechanically
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00364-00099082-00099259 connected all the time and the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00365-00099260-00099448 appropriate one for the speed range
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00366-00099449-00099661 required is selected by filling it with
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00367-00099662-00099973 oil and draining the others the filling
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00368-00099974-00100138 and draining is carried out with the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00369-00100139-00100384 transmission under load and results in
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00370-00100385-00100638 very smooth range changes with no break
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00371-00100639-00100942 in the transmitted power the main
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00372-00100943-00101200 worldwide user of mainline hydraulic
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00373-00101201-00101382 transmissions was the Federal Republic
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00374-00101383-00101649 of Germany with designs including the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00375-00101650-00102121 1950s DB class 5 200 and the 1960 and
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00376-00102122-00102652 1970 s DB class 5 160 family British
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00377-00102653-00102861 Rail introduced a number of diesel
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00378-00102863-00103147 hydraulic designs during it 1955
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00379-00103148-00103407 modernization plan initially licensed
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00380-00103408-00103686 built versions of German designs in
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00381-00103688-00103927 Spain renfe used high power-to-weight
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00382-00103928-00104251 ratio twin engine German designs to halt
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00383-00104252-00104528 high speed trains from the 1960s to
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00384-00104529-00105276 1990s see renfe classes 340 350 350 to
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00385-00105277-00105646 353 354
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00386-00105647-00105907 hydrostatic drive systems have also been
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00387-00105908-00106263 applied to rail use for example 350 to
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00388-00106264-00106726 750 horsepower 260 to 560 kilowatts
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00389-00106727-00106989 shunting locomotives by CMI group
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00390-00106990-00107350 Belgium and 4 to 12 ton 35 to 58
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00391-00107351-00107739 kilowatts 47 278 horsepower industrial
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00392-00107740-00108001 locomotives by Atlas Copco subsidiary
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00393-00108002-00108298 gia hydrostatic drives are also used in
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00394-00108299-00108499 railway maintenance machines such as
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00395-00108500-00109179 tampers and rail grinders
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00396-00109180-00109726 topic gas-turbine
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00397-00109727-00110026 a gas turbine locomotive as an internal
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00398-00110027-00110269 combustion engine locomotive consisting
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00399-00110270-00110599 of a gas turbine ice engines require a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00400-00110600-00110872 transmission to power the wheels the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00401-00110873-00111073 engine must be allowed to continue to
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00402-00111074-00111372 run when the locomotive is stopped
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00403-00111373-00111665 gas turbine mechanical locomotives use a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00404-00111666-00111897 mechanical transmission to deliver the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00405-00111898-00112125 power output of gas turbines to the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00406-00112126-00112446 wheels a gas turbine locomotive was
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00407-00112447-00112746 patented in 1861 by Mark Antoine
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00408-00112747-00113036 Francois eminence British patent no 16
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00409-00113038-00113346 33 there is no evidence that the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00410-00113347-00113564 locomotive was actually built but the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00411-00113565-00113781 design includes the essential features
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00412-00113782-00114026 of gas turbine locomotives built in the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00413-00114027-00114266 20th century including compressor
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00414-00114267-00114503 combustion chamber turbine and air
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00415-00114504-00114926 preheater in 1952 renault delivered a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00416-00114927-00115356 prototype for axial 1,150 horsepower gas
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00417-00115357-00115589 turbine mechanical locomotive fitted
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00418-00115590-00115934 with the Pescara free turbine gas and
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00419-00115935-00116159 compressed air producing system rather
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00420-00116160-00116389 than a coaxial multi-stage compressor
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00421-00116390-00116748 integral to the turbine this model was
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00422-00116749-00117113 succeeded by a pair of six axle 2400
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00423-00117114-00117353 horsepower locomotives with two turbines
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00424-00117354-00117764 and Pescara feeds in 1959 several
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00425-00117765-00118040 similar locomotives were built in USSR
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00426-00118041-00118340 by Kharkov locomotive works
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00427-00118341-00118619 gas turbine-electric locomotives use a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00428-00118620-00118841 gas turbine to drive an electrical
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00429-00118842-00119069 generator or alternator which produced
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00430-00119070-00119279 electric current powers the traction
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00431-00119280-00119686 motor which drive the wheels in 1939 the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00432-00119688-00119990 Swiss Federal Railways ordered M 4/6 a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00433-00119991-00120508 GTL with a 1620 kilowatts mm 170
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00434-00120509-00120776 horsepower of maximum engine power from
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00435-00120777-00121157 Brown Boveri it was completed in 1941
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00436-00121158-00121382 and then underwent testing before
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00437-00121383-00121763 entering regular service the M 4/6 was
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00438-00121764-00121919 the first gas turbine-electric
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00439-00121920-00122083 locomotives
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00440-00122083-00122402 rail 18-thousand was built by Brown
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00441-00122403-00122798 Boveri and delivered in 1949 British
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00442-00122799-00123167 Rail 18100 was built by Metropolitan
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00443-00123168-00123542 Vickers and delivered in 1951 a third
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00444-00123543-00123854 locomotive the British Rail gt3 was
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00445-00123855-00124289 constructed in 1961 Union Pacific ran a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00446-00124290-00124510 large fleet of turbine powered freight
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00447-00124511-00124889 locomotives starting in the 1950s these
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00448-00124890-00125138 were widely used on long-haul routes and
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00449-00125139-00125348 were cost-effective despite their poor
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00450-00125349-00125566 fuel economy due to their use of
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00451-00125567-00125855 leftover fuels from the petroleum
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00452-00125856-00126116 industry at their height the railroad
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00453-00126117-00126385 estimated that they powered about 10% of
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00454-00126386-00126608 Union Pacific's freight trains a much
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00455-00126608-00126854 wider use than any other example of this
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00456-00126855-00127013 class
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00457-00127014-00127265 a gas turbine offers some advantages
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00458-00127266-00127510 over a piston engine there are few
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00459-00127511-00127708 moving parts decreasing the need for
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00460-00127709-00127958 lubrication and potentially reducing
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00461-00127958-00128108 maintenance costs and the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00462-00128108-00128383 power-to-weight ratio is much higher a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00463-00128383-00128683 turbine of a given power output is also
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00464-00128684-00128891 physically smaller than an equally
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00465-00128892-00129107 powerful piston engine allowing a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00466-00129108-00129320 locomotive to be very powerful without
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00467-00129321-00129650 being inordinately large however a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00468-00129651-00129841 turbines power output and efficiency
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00469-00129842-00130141 both drop dramatically with rotational
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00470-00130142-00130397 speed unlike a piston engine which has a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00471-00130398-00130628 comparatively flat power curve
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00472-00130629-00130973 this makes GTL systems useful primarily
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00473-00130974-00131197 for long-distance high-speed runs
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00474-00131198-00131404 additional problems with gas
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00475-00131405-00131653 turbine-electric locomotives included
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00476-00131654-00131837 that they were very noisy and they
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00477-00131838-00132091 produced such extremely hot exhaust that
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00478-00132092-00132284 if the locomotive were parked under an
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00479-00132285-00132518 overpass paved with asphalt it could
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00480-00132519-00132773 melt the asphalt
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00481-00132774-00133115 you
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00482-00133116-00133616 topic electric
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00483-00133617-00133862 an electric locomotive as a locomotive
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00484-00133863-00134186 powered only by electricity electricity
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00485-00134187-00134406 is supplied to moving trains with a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00486-00134407-00134624 nearly continuous conductor running
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00487-00134625-00134847 along the track that usually takes one
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00488-00134848-00135048 of three forms an overhead line
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00489-00135049-00135321 suspended from poles or towers along the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00490-00135322-00135515 track or from structure or tunnel
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00491-00135516-00135740 ceilings a third rail mounted at track
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00492-00135741-00136032 level or an onboard battery both
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00493-00136033-00136277 overhead wire and third rail systems
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00494-00136278-00136499 usually use the running rails as the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00495-00136500-00136743 return conductor but some systems use a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00496-00136744-00136963 separate fourth rail for this purpose
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00497-00136964-00137273 the type of electrical power used as
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00498-00137274-00137588 either direct current DC or alternating
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00499-00137589-00137963 current AC various collection methods
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00500-00137964-00138222 exist a trolley pole which is a long
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00501-00138223-00138473 flexible pole that engages the line with
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00502-00138474-00138725 a wheel or shoe a boat collector which
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00503-00138726-00138938 is a frame that holds a long collecting
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00504-00138939-00139197 rod against the wire a pantograph which
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00505-00139198-00139371 is a hinged frame that holds the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00506-00139372-00139586 collecting shoes against the wire in a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00507-00139587-00139862 fixed geometry or a contact shoe which
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00508-00139863-00140094 is a shoe in contact with the third rail
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00509-00140095-00140411 of the three the pantograph method is
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00510-00140412-00140708 best suited for high-speed operation
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00511-00140709-00141018 electric locomotives almost universally
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00512-00141019-00141273 use axle hung traction motors with one
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00513-00141274-00141570 motor for each powered axle in this
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00514-00141571-00141761 arrangement one side of the motor
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00515-00141762-00141998 housing is supported by plain bearings
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00516-00141999-00142226 riding on a ground and polished journal
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00517-00142227-00142514 that is integral to the axle the other
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00518-00142515-00142739 side of the housing has a tongue shaped
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00519-00142740-00142952 protuberance that engages a matching
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00520-00142953-00143186 slot in the truck bogie bolster its
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00521-00143187-00143382 purpose being to act as a torque
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00522-00143383-00143641 reaction device as well as a support
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00523-00143642-00143934 powered transfer from motor to axle as
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00524-00143935-00144144 affected by spur gearing in which
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00525-00144145-00144374 opinion on the motor shaft engages a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00526-00144375-00144698 bull gear on the axle both gears are
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00527-00144699-00144878 enclosed in a liquid tight housing
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00528-00144879-00145209 containing lubricating oil the type of
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00529-00145210-00145446 service in which the locomotive is used
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00530-00145447-00145723 dictates the gear ratio employed
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00531-00145724-00145998 numerically high ratios are commonly
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00532-00145999-00146177 found on freight units whereas
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00533-00146178-00146423 numerically low ratios are typical of
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00534-00146424-00146648 passenger engines
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00535-00146649-00146907 electricity is typically generated in
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00536-00146908-00147087 large and relatively efficient
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00537-00147088-00147321 generating stations transmitted to the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00538-00147322-00147540 railway network and distributed to the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00539-00147541-00147858 trains some electric railways have their
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00540-00147859-00148095 own dedicated generating stations and
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00541-00148096-00148326 transmission lines but most purchased
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00542-00148327-00148608 power from an electric utility the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00543-00148609-00148821 railway usually provides its own
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00544-00148822-00149034 distribution lines switches and
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00545-00149035-00149290 transformers
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00546-00149291-00149569 topic direct-current earliest systems
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00547-00149570-00149890 were DC systems the first electric
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00548-00149891-00150127 passenger train was presented by Werner
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00549-00150128-00150532 von Siemens at Berlin in 1879 the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00550-00150533-00150832 locomotive was driven by a 2.2 kilowatts
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00551-00150833-00151051 series wound motor and the Train
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00552-00151052-00151276 consisting of the locomotive and three
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00553-00151277-00151729 cars reached a speed of 13 km/h during
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00554-00151730-00151996 four months the Train carried 90,000
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00555-00151997-00152356 passengers on a 300 meter long 984 feet
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00556-00152357-00152818 circular track the electricity 150 volts
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00557-00152819-00153025 DC was supplied through a third
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00558-00153026-00153288 insulated rail between the tracks a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00559-00153289-00153559 contact roller was used to collect the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00560-00153560-00153847 electricity the world's first electric
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00561-00153848-00154054 tram line opened in Lichter Feld near
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00562-00154055-00154483 Berlin Germany in 1881 it was built by
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00563-00154484-00154753 Werner von Siemens C gross Lichter Feld
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00564-00154754-00155056 tramway and Berlin Strawson Bonn the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00565-00155057-00155386 Volks Electric Railway opened in 1883 in
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00566-00155387-00155554 Brighton and as the oldest surviving
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00567-00155555-00155730 Electric Railway
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00568-00155731-00156109 also in 1883 modeling and hinter Beryl
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00569-00156110-00156354 tram opened near Vienna in Austria it
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00570-00156355-00156643 was the first in the world in regular
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00571-00156644-00156870 service powered from an overhead line
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00572-00156871-00157171 five years later in the US electric
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00573-00157172-00157483 trolleys were pioneered in 1888 on the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00574-00157484-00157741 Richmond Union passenger railway using
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00575-00157742-00157978 equipment designed by Frank J Sprague
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00576-00157979-00158143 the first electrically worked
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00577-00158144-00158368 underground line was the city and South
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00578-00158369-00158632 London railway prompted by a clause in
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00579-00158633-00158857 its enabling Act prohibiting use of
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00580-00158858-00159247 steam power it opened in 1890 using
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00581-00159248-00159484 electric locomotives built by Mather and
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00582-00159485-00159796 Platt electricity quickly became the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00583-00159797-00160006 power supply of choice for subways
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00584-00160007-00160225 abetted by the Sprague's invention of
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00585-00160226-00160564 multiple unit train control in 1897 the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00586-00160565-00160855 first use of electrification on a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00587-00160856-00161101 mainline was on a four mile stretch of
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00588-00161102-00161317 the Baltimore Beltline of the Baltimore
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00589-00161318-00161740 and Ohio Railroad B&O in 1895 connecting
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00590-00161741-00161971 the main portion of the B&O to the new
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00591-00161972-00162157 line to New York through a series of
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00592-00162158-00162382 tunnels around the edges of Baltimore's
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00593-00162383-00162497 downtown
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00594-00162498-00162766 three bow plus bow units were initially
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00595-00162767-00163015 used at the south end of the electrified
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00596-00163016-00163252 section they coupled onto the locomotive
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00597-00163253-00163412 and train and pulled it through the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00598-00163413-00163711 tunnels DC was used on earlier systems
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00599-00163712-00164038 these systems were gradually replaced by
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00600-00164039-00164399 AC today almost all mainline railways
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00601-00164400-00164768 use AC systems DC systems are confined
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00602-00164769-00165032 mostly to urban transit such as metro
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00603-00165033-00165299 systems light rail and trams where power
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00604-00165300-00165916 requirement is less
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00605-00165917-00166458 topic alternating current
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00606-00166459-00166712 the first practical AC electric
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00607-00166713-00166947 locomotive was designed by Charles Brown
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00608-00166948-00167382 then working for oerlikon Zurich in 1891
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00609-00167383-00167661 Brown had demonstrated long-distance
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00610-00167662-00167915 power transmission using three-phase AC
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00611-00167916-00168200 between a hydroelectric plant at laughin
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00612-00168201-00168437 M Necker and Frankfurt AM main West a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00613-00168438-00168800 distance of 280 kilometres using
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00614-00168801-00169004 experience he had gained while working
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00615-00169005-00169238 for Jean Heilmann on steam electric
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00616-00169239-00169485 locomotive designs Braun observed that
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00617-00169486-00169719 three-phase motors had a higher power to
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00618-00169720-00170007 weight ratio than DC motors and because
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00619-00170008-00170208 of the absence of a commutator were
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00620-00170209-00170468 simpler to manufacture and maintain
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00621-00170469-00170738 however they were much larger than the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00622-00170739-00170970 DC motors of the time and could not be
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00623-00170971-00171191 mounted in underfloor bogies they could
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00624-00171192-00171420 only be carried within locomotive bodies
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00625-00171421-00171803 in 1894 Hungarian engineer Kalman Kondo
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00626-00171804-00172020 developed a new type three-phase a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00627-00172021-00172233 synchronous electric drive motors and
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00628-00172234-00172593 generators for electric locomotives can
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00629-00172594-00172886 those early 1894 designs were first
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00630-00172887-00173085 applied in a short three-phase AC
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00631-00173086-00173363 tramway in evie unless Bane's France
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00632-00173364-00173687 which was constructed between 1896 and
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00633-00173688-00174147 1898 in 1918 cando invented and
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00634-00174148-00174329 developed the rotary phase converter
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00635-00174330-00174585 enabling electric locomotives to use
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00636-00174586-00174831 three-phase motors whilst supplied via a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00637-00174832-00175095 single overhead wire carrying the simple
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00638-00175096-00175310 industrial frequency 50 Hertz
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00639-00175311-00175520 single-phase AC of the high voltage
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00640-00175521-00175893 national networks in 1896 Oerlikon
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00641-00175894-00176129 installed the first commercial example
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00642-00176130-00176441 of the system on the Lugano tramway each
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00643-00176442-00176815 30 ton locomotive had 2 110 kilowatts
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00644-00176816-00177182 150 horsepower motors run by three-phase
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00645-00177183-00177488 750 volts 40 Hertz fed from double
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00646-00177489-00177836 overhead lines three-phase motors run at
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00647-00177837-00178073 constant speed and provide regenerative
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00648-00178074-00178286 braking and are well suited to steeply
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00649-00178287-00178499 graded routes and the first mainline
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00650-00178500-00178746 three-phase locomotives were supplied by
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00651-00178747-00178998 Braun by then in partnership with Walter
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00652-00178999-00179054 Boveri
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00653-00179055-00179394 in 1899 on the 40 kilometers bergdorf
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00654-00179395-00179678 tuned line Switzerland
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00655-00179679-00179933 the first implementation of industrial
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00656-00179934-00180200 frequency single-phase AC supply for
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00657-00180201-00180482 locomotives came from Oerlikon in 1901
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00658-00180483-00180779 using the designs of Hans Ben ashen Berg
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00659-00180780-00181037 and Emil Huber stocker installation on
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00660-00181038-00181250 the CBOC wet engine line of the Swiss
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00661-00181251-00181547 Federal Railways was completed in 1904
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00662-00181548-00182101 the 15 kilo volts 50 Hertz 345 kilowatts
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00663-00182102-00182482 460 horsepower 48 ton locomotives used
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00664-00182483-00182705 transformers and rotary converters to
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00665-00182706-00182981 power DC traction motors Italian
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00666-00182982-00183182 railways were the first in the world to
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00667-00183183-00183383 introduce electric traction for the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00668-00183384-00183626 entire length of a mainline rather than
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00669-00183627-00184007 just a short stretch the 106 kilometers
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00670-00184008-00184247 Valtellina line was opened on the 4th of
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00671-00184248-00184583 September 1902 designed by cando and a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00672-00184584-00184892 team from the ganz works the electrical
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00673-00184893-00185171 system was three-phase at 3 kilo volts
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00674-00185172-00185519 15 Hertz the voltage was significantly
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00675-00185520-00185759 higher than used earlier and it required
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00676-00185760-00185966 new designs for electric motors and
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00677-00185967-00186332 switching devices the three-phase 2 wire
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00678-00186333-00186593 system was used on several railways in
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00679-00186594-00186860 northern Italy and became known as the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00680-00186861-00187307 Italian system Kanda was invited in 1905
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00681-00187308-00187556 to undertake the management of so Chetta
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00682-00187557-00187766 italiana Westinghouse and led the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00683-00187767-00188000 development of several Italian electric
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00684-00188001-00188239 locomotives
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00685-00188240-00188557 you
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00686-00188558-00189078 topic battery-electric
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00687-00189079-00189372 a battery electric locomotive or battery
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00688-00189373-00189606 locomotive is an electric locomotive
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00689-00189607-00189855 powered by onboard batteries a kind of
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00690-00189856-00190149 battery electric vehicle such
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00691-00190150-00190323 locomotives are used where a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00692-00190324-00190490 conventional diesel or electric
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00693-00190491-00190757 locomotive would be unsuitable an
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00694-00190758-00190998 example as maintenance trains on
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00695-00190999-00191232 electrified lines when the electricity
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00696-00191233-00191559 supply is turned off another uses in
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00697-00191560-00191814 industrial facilities where a combustion
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00698-00191815-00192069 powered locomotive ie steam or diesel
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00699-00192070-00192333 powered could cause a safety issue due
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00700-00192334-00192597 to the risks of fire explosion or fumes
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00701-00192598-00192942 in a confined space battery locomotives
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00702-00192943-00193170 are preferred for mines where gas could
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00703-00193171-00193386 be ignited by trolley powered units
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00704-00193387-00193605 arcing at the collection shoes or where
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00705-00193606-00193818 electrical resistance could develop in
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00706-00193819-00194028 the supply or return circuits especially
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00707-00194029-00194286 at rail joints and allowed dangerous
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00708-00194287-00194466 current leakage into the ground
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00709-00194467-00194685 the first known electric locomotive was
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00710-00194686-00195018 built in 1837 by chemist Robert Davidson
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00711-00195019-00195204 of Aberdeen and it was powered by
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00712-00195205-00195579 galvanic cells batteries Davidson later
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00713-00195580-00195831 built a larger locomotive named Galvani
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00714-00195832-00196098 exhibited at the Royal Scottish Society
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00715-00196099-00196524 of Arts Exhibition in 1841 the seven ton
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00716-00196525-00196779 vehicle had two direct drive reluctance
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00717-00196780-00197031 motors with fixed electromagnets acting
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00718-00197032-00197232 on iron bars attached to a wooden
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00719-00197233-00197463 cylinder on each axle and simple
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00720-00197464-00197760 commutator 's it hauled a load of six
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00721-00197761-00197991 tons at four miles per hour six
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00722-00197992-00198216 kilometers per hour for a distance of
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00723-00198217-00198609 one and a half miles 2.4 kilometers it
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00724-00198610-00198852 was tested on the Edinburgh and Glasgow
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00725-00198853-00199065 railway in September of the following
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00726-00199066-00199248 year but the limited power from
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00727-00199249-00199452 batteries prevented its general use
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00728-00199453-00199656 another example was at the Kennecott
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00729-00199657-00199982 Copper Mine latouche Alaska where in
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00730-00199983-00200271 1917 the underground haulage ways were
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00731-00200272-00200517 widened to enable working by two battery
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00732-00200518-00200873 locomotives of four and a half tons in
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00733-00200874-00201258 1928 Kennecott Copper ordered for 700
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00734-00201259-00201498 series electric locomotives with onboard
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00735-00201499-00201822 batteries these locomotives weighed 85
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00736-00201823-00202203 tons and operated on 750 volt overhead
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00737-00202204-00202454 trolley wire with considerable further
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00738-00202455-00202724 whilst running on batteries the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00739-00202725-00202979 locomotives provided several decades of
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00740-00202980-00203256 service using nickel-iron battery Edison
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00741-00203257-00203561 technology the batteries were replaced
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00742-00203562-00203760 with lead acid batteries and the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00743-00203761-00203954 locomotives were retired shortly
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00744-00203955-00204251 afterward all four locomotives were
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00745-00204252-00204506 donated to museums but one was scrapped
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00746-00204507-00204795 the others can be seen at the Boone and
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00747-00204796-00205044 scenic Valley Railroad Iowa and at the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00748-00205044-00205280 Western Railway Museum in Rio Vista
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00749-00205281-00205569 California the Toronto Transit
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00750-00205569-00205838 Commission previously operated a battery
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00751-00205839-00206057 electric locomotive built by an upon
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00752-00206058-00206432 Shari Oh in 1968 and retired in 2009
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00753-00206433-00206708 London Underground regularly operates
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00754-00206709-00206963 battery electric locomotives for general
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00755-00206964-00207311 maintenance work in the 1960s
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00756-00207312-00207552 development a very high-speed service
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00757-00207553-00207836 brought further electrification the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00758-00207837-00208064 Japanese Shinkansen and the French TGV
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00759-00208065-00208361 were the first systems for which devoted
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00760-00208362-00208625 high-speed lines were built from scratch
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00761-00208626-00208898 similar programs were undertaken in
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00762-00208900-00209127 Italy Germany and Spain and many
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00763-00209128-00209405 countries around the world railway
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00764-00209406-00209657 electrification has constantly increased
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00765-00209658-00209905 in the past decades and as of 2012
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00766-00209906-00210141 electrified tracks account for nearly
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00767-00210142-00210387 1/3 of total tracks globally in
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00768-00210388-00210623 comparison to the principal alternative
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00769-00210625-00210837 the diesel engine electric railways
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00770-00210838-00211023 offer substantially better energy
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00771-00211023-00211269 efficiency lower emissions and lower
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00772-00211269-00211646 operating costs electric locomotives are
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00773-00211648-00211931 also usually quieter more powerful and
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00774-00211932-00212144 more responsive and reliable than
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00775-00212146-00212314 diesels
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00776-00212315-00212508 they have no local emissions an
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00777-00212509-00212757 important advantage in tunnels and urban
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00778-00212758-00213078 areas some electric traction systems
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00779-00213079-00213303 provide regenerative braking that turns
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00780-00213304-00213534 the trains kinetic energy back into
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00781-00213535-00213766 electricity and returns it to the supply
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00782-00213767-00214008 system to be used by other trains or the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00783-00214009-00214321 general utility grid while diesel
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00784-00214321-00214591 locomotives burn petroleum electricity
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00785-00214592-00214784 can be generated from diverse sources
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00786-00214785-00215157 including renewable energy
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00787-00215158-00215501 you
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00788-00215502-00216346 topic other types
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00789-00216348-00216687 topic diesel steam
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00790-00216688-00216873 you
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00791-00216875-00217158 steam diesel hybrid locomotives can use
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00792-00217159-00217387 steam generated from a boiler or diesel
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00793-00217388-00217555 to power a piston engine
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00794-00217556-00217869 the Christiani compressed steam system
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00795-00217871-00218056 used a diesel engine to power a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00796-00218057-00218278 compressor to drive and recirculate
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00797-00218279-00218533 steam produced by a boiler effectively
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00798-00218534-00218742 using steam as the power transmission
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00799-00218744-00218967 medium with the diesel engine being the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00800-00218969-00219219 prime mover in the 1940's diesel
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00801-00219221-00219475 locomotives began to display steam power
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00802-00219476-00219808 on American railroads following the end
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00803-00219809-00220090 of World War two diesel power began to
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00804-00220091-00220317 appear on railroads in many countries
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00805-00220317-00220633 the significantly better economics of
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00806-00220634-00220869 diesel operation triggered a dash to
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00807-00220871-00221109 diesel power a process known as diesel
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00808-00221110-00221523 ization by the late 1990s only heritage
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00809-00221525-00221748 railways continued to operate steam
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00810-00221750-00222121 locomotives diesel locomotives require
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00811-00222121-00222367 considerably less maintenance than steam
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00812-00222367-00222583 with a corresponding reduction in the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00813-00222584-00222787 number of personnel needed to keep the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00814-00222788-00223057 fleet in service the best steam
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00815-00223058-00223300 locomotive spent an average of three to
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00816-00223301-00223513 five days per month in the shop for
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00817-00223514-00223752 routine maintenance and running repairs
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00818-00223753-00224056 heavy overhauls were frequent often
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00819-00224057-00224278 involving removal of the boiler from the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00820-00224279-00224632 frame for major repairs in contrast a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00821-00224633-00224881 typical diesel locomotive requires no
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00822-00224882-00225037 more than eight to ten hours of
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00823-00225038-00225226 maintenance per month maintenance
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00824-00225227-00225558 intervals are 92 days or 184 days
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00825-00225559-00225844 depending upon a locomotives age and may
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00826-00225844-00226137 run for decades between major overhauls
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00827-00226138-00226429 diesel units do not pollute as much as
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00828-00226430-00226692 steam trains modern units produce low
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00829-00226694-00227037 levels of exhaust emissions
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00830-00227038-00227352 you
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00831-00227353-00227888 topic atomic electric
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00832-00227889-00228269 in the early 1950s dr. Lyle Borst of the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00833-00228269-00228536 university of utah was given funding by
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00834-00228537-00228746 various US railroad line and
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00835-00228746-00228932 manufacturers to study the feasibility
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00836-00228933-00229219 of an electric drive locomotive in which
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00837-00229221-00229463 an onboard atomic reactor produced the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00838-00229464-00229736 steam to generate the electricity at
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00839-00229737-00230009 that time atomic power was not fully
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00840-00230010-00230096 understood
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00841-00230096-00230264 borscht believed the major stumbling
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00842-00230265-00230567 block was the price of uranium with
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00843-00230567-00230807 divorced atomic locomotive the center
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00844-00230808-00231046 section would have a 200 ton reactor
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00845-00231048-00231290 chamber and steel walls five feet thick
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00846-00231291-00231554 to prevent releases of radioactivity in
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00847-00231555-00231911 case of accidents he estimated a cost to
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00848-00231912-00232139 manufacture atomic locomotives with
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00849-00232140-00232490 7,000 HP engines at approximately 1
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00850-00232491-00232786 million 200,000 dollars each
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00851-00232787-00233075 consequently trains with onboard nuclear
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00852-00233076-00233258 generators were generally deemed
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00853-00233259-00233657 unfeasible due to prohibitive costs
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00854-00233658-00233975 you
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00855-00233976-00234531 topic fuel cell electric
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00856-00234532-00235035 in 2002 the first 3.6 ton 17 kilowatts
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00857-00235036-00235287 hydrogen fuel cell powered mining
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00858-00235288-00235536 locomotive was demonstrated in val-d'or
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00859-00235537-00235983 Quebec in 2007 the educational mini hide
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00860-00235984-00236229 rail in Gao Xiang Taiwan went into
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00861-00236230-00236646 service the rail power GG to OB finally
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00862-00236646-00236850 as another example of a fuel cell
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00863-00236851-00237450 electric locomotive
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00864-00237451-00238005 topic hybrid locomotives
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00865-00238006-00238266 there are many different types of hybrid
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00866-00238267-00238517 or dual mode locomotives using two or
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00867-00238519-00238812 more types of motive power the most
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00868-00238813-00239037 common hybrids are electro diesel
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00869-00239038-00239229 locomotives powered either from an
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00870-00239230-00239457 electricity supply or else by an onboard
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00871-00239458-00239796 diesel engine these are used to provide
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00872-00239796-00240017 continuous journeys along routes that
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00873-00240019-00240348 are only partly electrified
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00874-00240348-00240714 you
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00875-00240715-00241229 topic years
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00876-00241230-00241505 there are three main uses of locomotives
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00877-00241506-00241757 in rail transport operations for hauling
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00878-00241758-00242027 passenger trains freight trains and for
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00879-00242028-00242323 switching UK English shunting freight
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00880-00242323-00242612 locomotives are normally designed to
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00881-00242613-00242794 deliver high starting tractive effort
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00882-00242796-00243110 and high sustained power this allows
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00883-00243111-00243353 them to start and move heavy trains but
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00884-00243354-00243571 usually comes at the cost of relatively
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00885-00243573-00243956 low maximum speeds passenger locomotives
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00886-00243957-00244223 usually develop lower starting tractive
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00887-00244223-00244421 effort but are able to operate at the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00888-00244421-00244585 high speeds required to maintain
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00889-00244586-00244904 passenger schedules mixed traffic
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00890-00244905-00245213 locomotives US English general purpose
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00891-00245214-00245435 or road switcher locomotives do not
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00892-00245436-00245648 develop as much starting tractive effort
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00893-00245648-00245885 as a freight locomotive but are able to
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00894-00245886-00246089 haul heavier trains than a passenger
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00895-00246090-00246419 engine most steam locomotives have
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00896-00246419-00246632 reciprocating engines with Pistons
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00897-00246633-00246842 coupled to the driving wheels by means
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00898-00246842-00247069 of connecting rods with no intervening
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00899-00247071-00247409 gearbox this means the combination of
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00900-00247410-00247628 starting tractive effort and maximum
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00901-00247629-00247819 speed is greatly influenced by the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00902-00247821-00248135 diameter of the driving wheels steam
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00903-00248136-00248375 locomotives intended for freight service
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00904-00248376-00248627 generally have smaller diameter driving
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00905-00248628-00248846 wheels than passenger locomotives
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00906-00248846-00249142 in diesel electric and electric
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00907-00249144-00249359 locomotives the control system between
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00908-00249360-00249611 the traction motors and axles adapts the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00909-00249612-00249854 power output to the rails for freight or
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00910-00249855-00250181 passenger service passenger locomotives
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00911-00250182-00250430 may include other features such as head
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00912-00250431-00250679 and power also referred to as hotel
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00913-00250680-00250921 power or electric train supply or a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00914-00250923-00251279 steam generator some locomotives are
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00915-00251280-00251486 designed specifically to work steep
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00916-00251487-00251702 grade railways and feature extensive
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00917-00251703-00251917 additional braking mechanisms and
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00918-00251919-00252196 sometimes rack and pinion steam
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00919-00252198-00252365 locomotives built for steep
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00920-00252366-00252614 rack-and-pinion railways frequently have
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00921-00252615-00252796 the boiler tilted relative to the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00922-00252798-00252983 locomotive frame so that the boiler
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00923-00252984-00253775 remains roughly level on steep grades
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00924-00253776-00254389 topic operational role
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00925-00254390-00254633 locomotives occasionally work in a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00926-00254634-00254998 specific role such as train engine as
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00927-00255000-00255176 the technical name for a locomotive
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00928-00255177-00255413 attached to the front of a railway train
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00929-00255414-00255742 to halt that train alternatively where
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00930-00255744-00256016 facilities exist for push-pull operation
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00931-00256017-00256223 the train engine might be attached to
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00932-00256223-00256541 the rear of the train pilot engine a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00933-00256542-00256748 locomotive attached in front of the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00934-00256748-00257038 train engine to enable double heading
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00935-00257039-00257335 banking engine a locomotive temporarily
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00936-00257336-00257579 assisting a train from the rear due to a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00937-00257580-00257794 difficult start or a sharp incline
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00938-00257796-00258109 gradient light engine a locomotive
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00939-00258110-00258356 operating without a train behind it for
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00940-00258357-00258660 relocation or operational reasons
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00941-00258661-00258977 station pilot a locomotive used to shunt
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00942-00258978-00259367 passenger trains at a railway station
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00943-00259369-00259735 you
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00944-00259736-00260312 topic wheel arrangement
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00945-00260313-00260524 the wheel arrangement of a locomotive
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00946-00260525-00260819 describes how many wheels it has common
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00947-00260819-00261031 methods include the AAR wheel
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00948-00261032-00261116 arrangement
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00949-00261117-00261351 UIC classification and Whyte notation
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00950-00261352-00261991 systems
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00951-00261992-00262650 topic remote control locomotives
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00952-00262651-00262923 in the second half of the 20th century
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00953-00262924-00263103 remote-control locomotives
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00954-00263104-00263304 started to enter service in switching
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00955-00263305-00263559 operations being remotely controlled by
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00956-00263560-00263781 an operator outside of the locomotive
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00957-00263782-00264174 cab the main benefit as one Operator can
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00958-00264175-00264456 control the loading of grain coal gravel
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00959-00264457-00264843 etc into the cars in addition the same
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00960-00264844-00265073 operator can move the Train as needed
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00961-00265074-00265353 thus the locomotive is loaded or
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00962-00265354-00265730 unloaded in about 1/3 of the time
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00963-00265731-00266095 you
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00964-00266096-00266797 topic comparison to multiple units
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00965-00266798-00267129 you
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00966-00267130-00267671 topic advantages
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00967-00267672-00267955 there are a few basic reasons to isolate
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00968-00267956-00268202 locomotive train power as compared to
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00969-00268203-00268448 self-propelled vehicles
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00970-00268449-00268810 eze whether out of necessity to replace
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00971-00268811-00269054 the locomotive due to failure or for
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00972-00269055-00269243 reason of needing to maintain the power
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00973-00269244-00269492 unit it is relatively easy to replace
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00974-00269493-00269699 the locomotive with another while not
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00975-00269700-00270031 removing the entire train from service
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00976-00270032-00270360 maximum utilization of power cars
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00977-00270361-00270652 separate locomotives facilitate movement
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00978-00270653-00270913 of costly motive power assets as needed
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00979-00270914-00271177 thereby avoiding the expense associated
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00980-00271178-00271533 with tied-up or idle power resources
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00981-00271534-00271888 flexibility large locomotives can
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00982-00271889-00272128 substitute for small locomotives when
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00983-00272129-00272407 more power is required for example where
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00984-00272408-00272680 grades are steeper as needed a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00985-00272681-00272869 locomotive can be used for either
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00986-00272870-00273210 Freight duties or passenger service
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00987-00273211-00273591 obsolescence cycles separating motive
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00988-00273592-00273855 power from payload hauling cars enables
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00989-00273856-00274074 replacement of one without affecting the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00990-00274075-00274383 other to illustrate locomotives might
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00991-00274384-00274617 become obsolete when their Associated
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00992-00274618-00275125 cars are not and vice versa safety
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00993-00275126-00275350 accident the locomotive may act as a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00994-00275351-00275595 buffer zone to the rest of the train
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00995-00275596-00275860 depending on the obstacle encountered on
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00996-00275861-00276067 the rail line the heavier mass of a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00997-00276068-00276301 locomotive is less likely to deviate
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00998-00276302-00276598 from its normal course in the event of
+MRjVyBfmaHA-00999-00276599-00276877 fire it might be safer for example with
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01000-00276878-00277369 diesel locomotives noise a single source
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01001-00277370-00277684 of tractive power ie motors in one place
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01002-00277685-00277942 is quieter than multiple operational
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01003-00277943-00278194 power units where one or more motors are
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01004-00278195-00278491 located under every carriage the noise
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01005-00278492-00278734 problem is particularly noticeable in
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01006-00278735-00279232 diesel multiple units saves time the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01007-00279233-00279463 motive power accompanies the cars to be
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01008-00279464-00279652 hauled and consequently there is a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01009-00279653-00280045 saving in time maintenance
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01010-00280046-00280291 especially for steam locomotives but
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01011-00280292-00280492 also for other types maintenance
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01012-00280493-00280672 facilities can be very dirty
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01013-00280673-00280912 environments and it is advantageous not
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01014-00280913-00281077 to have to take passenger accommodation
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01015-00281078-00281443 into the same Depot this was one reason
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01016-00281444-00281737 for the demise of the gwr steam rail
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01017-00281738-00281947 motors
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01018-00281948-00282289 you
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01019-00282290-00282844 topic disadvantages
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01020-00282845-00283042 there are several advantages of
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01021-00283043-00283315 multiple-unit mu trains compared to
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01022-00283316-00283801 locomotives energy efficiency multiple
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01023-00283802-00284005 units are more energy efficient than
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01024-00284006-00284215 locomotive hauled trains and more nimble
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01025-00284216-00284500 especially on down grades as much more
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01026-00284501-00284716 of the trains weight sometimes all of it
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01027-00284717-00284956 is placed on driven wheels rather than
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01028-00284957-00285136 suffering the dead weight of unpowered
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01029-00285137-00285537 coaches no need to turn the locomotive
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01030-00285538-00285850 many multiple units have cabs at both
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01031-00285851-00285907 ends
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01032-00285908-00286105 therefore the train may be reversed
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01033-00286106-00286315 without uncoupling recovering the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01034-00286316-00286519 locomotive providing quicker turnaround
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01035-00286520-00286816 times reduced crew costs and enhanced
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01036-00286817-00287146 safety in practice the development of
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01037-00287147-00287395 driving van trailers and cab cars has
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01038-00287396-00287614 removed the need for locomotives to run
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01039-00287615-00287848 around giving easy bi-directional
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01040-00287849-00288210 operation and removing this mu advantage
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01041-00288211-00288589 reliability multiple unit trains have
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01042-00288590-00288799 multiple engines where the failure of
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01043-00288800-00289051 one engine usually does not prevent the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01044-00289052-00289302 train from continuing on its journey a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01045-00289303-00289558 locomotive drawn passenger train
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01046-00289559-00289816 typically has only a single power unit
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01047-00289817-00289972 the failure of this single unit
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01048-00289973-00290335 temporarily disables the train however
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01049-00290336-00290581 as is often the case with locomotive
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01050-00290582-00290797 hauled freight trains some passenger
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01051-00290798-00291049 trains utilize multiple locomotives and
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01052-00291050-00291256 are thus able to continue at reduced
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01053-00291257-00291448 speed after the failure of one
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01054-00291449-00292042 locomotive
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01055-00292043-00292727 topic locomotives in numismatics
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01056-00292728-00292959 locomotives have been a subject for
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01057-00292960-00293226 collectors coins and medals one of the
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01058-00293227-00293496 most famous and recent ones as the 25
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01059-00293497-00293842 euro 150 years simmering alpine railway
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01060-00293843-00294180 commemorative coin the obverse shows two
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01061-00294181-00294426 locomotives a historical and a modern
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01062-00294427-00294712 one this represents the technical
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01063-00294713-00294933 development in locomotive construction
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01064-00294934-00295410 between the years 1854 in 2004 the upper
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01065-00295411-00295575 half depicts the Taurus a
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01066-00295576-00295867 high-performance locomotive the lower
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01067-00295868-00296127 half depicts the first functional Alpine
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01068-00296128-00296358 locomotive the inger constructed by
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01069-00296359-00296781 wilhelm fried egg on a girth equals
+MRjVyBfmaHA-01070-00296782-00297115 equals see also
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00000-00000008-00000191 the reason for the travel is to explore
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00001-00000192-00000438 the planet uncover diverse cultures of
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00002-00000440-00000551 other people
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00003-00000552-00000894 but most important discover ourselves
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00004-00000896-00001648 this is around the globe
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00005-00001648-00003845 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00006-00003846-00006102 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00007-00006103-00006527 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00008-00006528-00006855 uh i'm not the expert here this is uh
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00009-00006856-00007246 miguel who's the coach for wim hof
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00010-00007247-00007695 breathing and ice bath so
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00011-00007695-00008055 it's something that works physically
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00012-00008056-00008391 and also psychologically as well but
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00013-00008392-00008614 i'm sure miguel can do a better
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00014-00008615-00008727 explanation than me
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00015-00008728-00009159 so this is the wim hof wim hof technique
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00016-00009160-00009735 here we go i think it's correct to say
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00017-00009736-00009974 we do deep breaths and little
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00018-00009975-00010087 explanations
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00019-00010088-00010383 in order to oxygenate the body oxygenate
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00020-00010384-00010455 all the cells
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00021-00010456-00010799 and alkaline the body and then we
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00022-00010800-00011214 blow out all the air and we hold the air
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00023-00011215-00011591 we hold nothing so what you do you
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00024-00011592-00011791 activate the primitive part of the brain
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00025-00011792-00012174 like the reptilian brain as i understand
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00026-00012175-00012495 so your body now is thinking
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00027-00012496-00012774 your brain is thinking it's not
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00028-00012775-00012902 breathing
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00029-00012903-00013183 so it is emergency the body is dying
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00030-00013184-00013399 because it's not breathing
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00031-00013400-00013583 it doesn't know that you have been
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00032-00013584-00013727 breathing
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00033-00013728-00013935 for minutes deep exhalation so you
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00034-00013936-00014119 oxygenate all your cells so you can
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00035-00014119-00014255 actually hold your breath but the
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00036-00014256-00014430 primitive brain doesn't know this
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00037-00014431-00014751 it's like a crocodile it just reacts
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00038-00014752-00015135 so it reacts by cleaning out the body
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00039-00015136-00015358 because it needs to survive so it wants
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00040-00015359-00015527 right to clean everything to make it
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00041-00015528-00015622 functional
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00042-00015623-00015847 so the idea and get rid of any waste
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00043-00015847-00016030 products any cancer cells
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00044-00016031-00016222 and damaged cells and things like this
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00045-00016223-00016383 you clean it up
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00046-00016384-00016767 so that's the the reason behind the deep
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00047-00016768-00016807 breath
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00048-00016808-00017127 and then the exhalation i hope i did it
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00049-00017128-00017327 just as as i say i'm not an expert so
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00050-00017328-00017455 you can check it out more
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00051-00017456-00017679 we must breathe and this is what we do
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00052-00017680-00017775 before
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00053-00017776-00018039 we go into we we go into the ice path
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00054-00018040-00018158 afterwards yeah so we're kind of
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00055-00018159-00018335 preparing with the deep breathing we do
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00056-00018336-00018399 some movement
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00057-00018400-00018630 as well to warm up a little bit and then
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00058-00018631-00018758 we go in there and then
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00059-00018759-00018950 do some movement afterwards as well so
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00060-00018951-00019111 it's a combination of
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00061-00019112-00019455 the breathing a little bit movement and
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00062-00019456-00019758 the ice path and that's the
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00063-00019759-00020094 wim hof system and the guy has done
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00064-00020095-00020294 miraculous stuff i find that the deep
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00065-00020295-00020558 breathing helps me with a little anxiety
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00066-00020559-00020719 i wake up in the morning i feel a little
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00067-00020720-00020894 anxious i do the breathing and
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00068-00020895-00021167 straight away if your body just yeah go
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00069-00021168-00021214 into
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00070-00021215-00021478 relaxation so it's great for that as
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00071-00021479-00021599 well
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00072-00021600-00021967 all right let's do it so as i said i'm
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00073-00021968-00022143 not an expert i haven't done all the
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00074-00022144-00022311 training i just learned what i learned
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00075-00022312-00022535 from the internet really i'm watching
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00076-00022536-00022703 wim hof on a lot of podcasts
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00077-00022704-00022967 including london real which i'm on and
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00078-00022968-00023183 uh joe rogan which i'm also on but i
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00079-00023184-00023327 haven't met women
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00080-00023328-00023550 i haven't been trained properly but
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00081-00023551-00023703 michael is a
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00082-00023704-00023919 certified coach from wim hof so he can
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00083-00023920-00024047 tell us more
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00084-00024048-00024375 about the benefits yes
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00085-00024376-00024542 today we're basically just doing one of
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00086-00024543-00024719 the technique of of whimworth
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00087-00024720-00024975 so basically the three pillars of method
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00088-00024976-00025111 is based on three pillar
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00089-00025112-00025247 you have like a dorian what explained
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00090-00025248-00025407 you know the first pillar was basically
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00091-00025408-00025527 the breathing
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00092-00025528-00025750 so the breathing basically uh down
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00093-00025751-00025911 pretty much the
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00094-00025912-00026118 the benefit is it has its strength in
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00095-00026119-00026287 your cardiovascular
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00096-00026288-00026551 it's what doryan said basically you also
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00097-00026552-00026655 had
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00098-00026656-00026902 basically works oxygen to your muscle
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00099-00026904-00027111 tissue so that's basically alkaline you
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00100-00027112-00027190 are
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00101-00027191-00027446 your own your body so it just helps you
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00102-00027447-00027511 to be
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00103-00027512-00027831 to be an optimal state make you stronger
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00104-00027832-00028046 you have a release of dopamine so it is
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00105-00028047-00028135 extremely
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00106-00028136-00028399 so it helps anyone concerning depression
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00107-00028400-00028446 because
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00108-00028447-00028670 basically you stabilize your emotion and
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00109-00028672-00028846 have a better focus and ex
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00110-00028847-00029102 attention and the cold benefit you'll
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00111-00029104-00029239 have a lot of benefit
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00112-00029239-00029414 boosting your immune system with your
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00113-00029416-00029567 mental strength because of that
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00114-00029568-00029735 discomfort
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00115-00029736-00029943 bringing back to present high level of
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00116-00029944-00030070 energy
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00117-00030072-00030311 so so that i'm pretty much the benefit
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00118-00030312-00030374 but
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00119-00030375-00030574 so so you have the cold exposure on one
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00120-00030575-00030695 side you have the
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00121-00030695-00030911 mindset the concentration towards
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00122-00030912-00031023 meditation
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00123-00031024-00031295 and you have the breathing they all link
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00124-00031295-00031383 but it can be
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00125-00031383-00031631 work separately the main additive value
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00126-00031632-00031862 basically to work with the um
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00127-00031863-00032046 the cold it's basically because you're
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00128-00032047-00032183 quite prepared when you
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00129-00032183-00032431 the fact that you have more oxygen to
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00130-00032432-00032590 your muscle tissue what happened is that
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00131-00032591-00032758 basically you
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00132-00032760-00032935 your body is alkaline so you feel less
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00133-00032936-00033087 pain when you go to the cold it's pretty
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00134-00033088-00033295 much the only benefit besides the fact
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00135-00033296-00033359 that you
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00136-00033360-00033518 slow down your breathing so you come
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00137-00033519-00033679 more towards your
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00138-00033680-00034279 your
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00139-00034280-00034535 nervous system so it's slow down your
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00140-00034536-00034799 breath so those are the two links
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00141-00034800-00034974 and the breathing basically the one
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00142-00034975-00035183 we're going to do is one there's
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00143-00035184-00035390 advanced breathing basic breathing today
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00144-00035391-00035535 we're going to do the basic
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00145-00035536-00035735 breathing of wind warf it's basically
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00146-00035736-00035974 three phase we have a venting phase
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00147-00035975-00036167 where basically we tap into the
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00148-00036168-00036335 subatomic nervous system we
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00149-00036336-00036646 rise up the adrenaline so we have 30-40
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00150-00036647-00036911 uh breath then we have a retention what
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00151-00036912-00037030 happens during the
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00152-00037031-00037207 the retention is that the adrenaline is
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00153-00037208-00037343 basically go down
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00154-00037344-00037590 and then we have what we recover so
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00155-00037591-00037823 basically what happened during that that
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00156-00037824-00038055 that type is that we we raise the
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00157-00038056-00038190 adrenaline level like if you are
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00158-00038191-00038318 basically a burning job
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00159-00038319-00038518 the only difference that you you you
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00160-00038519-00038630 know that's it's
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00161-00038631-00038823 on the stress level is the same yes
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00162-00038824-00038951 you're more conscious
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00163-00038952-00039111 and then what happened is that instead
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00164-00039112-00039287 of keeping rising
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00165-00039288-00039599 the adrenaline that will basically uh
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00166-00039600-00039815 bring up to cortisol and it's what cause
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00167-00039816-00039911 basically
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00168-00039912-00040174 stress for most of the people so what we
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00169-00040175-00040415 inflammation burnout is well basically
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00170-00040416-00040607 our adrenaline is just keeping rising
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00171-00040608-00040830 all the time so that breathing is quite
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00172-00040831-00040974 intelligent because what happens is that
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00173-00040975-00041007 you
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00174-00041008-00041318 basically reset your immune system and
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00175-00041319-00041702 by influencing the adrenaline level
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00176-00041703-00041990 and this was quite fascinating because
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00177-00041991-00042062 before we
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00178-00042063-00042327 basically we thought we couldn't impact
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00179-00042328-00042374 the
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00180-00042375-00042599 autonomic nervous system and we
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00181-00042600-00042830 basically would show is that basically
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00182-00042831-00043007 we can have an influence on the
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00183-00043008-00043151 autonomic system
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00184-00043152-00043367 we have influence on our immune system
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00185-00043368-00043471 so that's uh
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00186-00043472-00043774 it's it's pretty much the base and then
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00187-00043775-00043895 there's more advanced
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00188-00043896-00044102 uh breathing that breathing is more
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00189-00044103-00044255 towards the past under the nervous
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00190-00044256-00044327 system so
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00191-00044328-00044471 calm down it's a breathing well the
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00192-00044472-00044790 tendency to make us a bit cooler
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00193-00044791-00044958 so we have other advanced breathing or
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00194-00044959-00045135 you want to eat up the body
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00195-00045136-00045471 so that's pretty much the yeah the line
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00196-00045472-00045774 the line of the metal so the free pillar
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00197-00045775-00046143 basically you are breathing ice exposure
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00198-00046144-00046239 gradually
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00199-00046240-00046455 and the mindset and the concentration
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00200-00046456-00046662 and then different breathing
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00201-00046663-00046902 basic breathing advances by the linear
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00202-00046903-00046974 fire
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00203-00046975-00047246 the power breath weakening of the body
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00204-00047247-00047446 and the last breathing is basically
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00205-00047447-00047702 really similar the tumor method you know
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00206-00047703-00047839 it's a meditation
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00207-00047840-00048151 method from the moon basically but
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00208-00048152-00048390 but we must do it little bit differently
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00209-00048391-00048558 so the main goal of
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00210-00048559-00048862 the the the last breeding is basically
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00211-00048863-00048918 uh
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00212-00048919-00049158 it's to activate your brown fat so it's
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00213-00049159-00049318 heating up the body
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00214-00049319-00049639 and and so it's just becoming easier to
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00215-00049640-00049695 recover
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00216-00049696-00049958 by eating everybody so we do it before
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00217-00049959-00050039 after the
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00218-00050040-00050583 fish voila
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00219-00050584-00052654 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00220-00052655-00053282 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00221-00053283-00053854 10.
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00222-00053855-00054279 green pull it out
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00223-00054279-00054935 pull in squeeze it
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00224-00054936-00056372 squish squeeze
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00225-00056373-00057582 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00226-00057583-00057765 let it go
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00227-00057766-00058038 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00228-00058039-00058479 two or three recovery graph
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00229-00058479-00059319 one more round two more
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00230-00059320-00059566 when you're ready let's go for another
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00231-00059567-00060179 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00232-00060179-00060391 round
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00233-00060392-00061094 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00234-00061095-00061606 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00235-00061607-00062230 hold your breath retention
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00236-00062232-00063267 one and a half minutes
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00237-00063269-00063566 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00238-00063567-00064882 just feel
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00239-00064883-00067282 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00240-00067283-00067518 so
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00241-00067519-00068671 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00242-00068672-00068845 recovering phase
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00243-00068846-00069431 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00244-00069432-00069723 squeezing you have 10 seconds to go
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00245-00069724-00070015 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00246-00070016-00070415 5 four three
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00247-00070416-00070815 two one fully
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00248-00070816-00071111 hold it there bring the energy up toward
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00249-00071112-00071255 the end squeeze it
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00250-00071256-00071671 for ten nine eight
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00251-00071672-00072038 seven six five
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00252-00072039-00072399 four three two
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00253-00072400-00072767 one i got like
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00254-00072768-00072999 i started to see like missions from like
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00255-00073000-00073167 these dmt trips you know it's like a
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00256-00073168-00073247 psychedelic
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00257-00073248-00073503 yeah yeah that's like i started to see
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00258-00073504-00073687 the tunnel it started like
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00259-00073688-00074015 the brain started to say something
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00260-00074016-00074335 you know yeah it didn't go far away it's
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00261-00074336-00074550 just like i started to feel it's like
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00262-00074551-00074919 i like i know this feeling i got this
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00263-00074920-00075682 unique feeling that you know and it's
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00264-00075683-00075793 free
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00265-00075794-00076935 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00266-00076936-00077410 that's it
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00267-00077411-00078204 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00268-00078205-00078479 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00269-00078480-00078743 yeah the ironic part of the part is that
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00270-00078744-00078903 we actually left finally the first
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00271-00078904-00078982 entire thing
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00272-00078983-00079662 oh it's uh
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00273-00079663-00080191 ready guys okay five minutes from now on
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00274-00080192-00080726 oh my goodness slow down
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00275-00080727-00080887 focus on the breathing focus on the
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00276-00080888-00081094 breathing
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00277-00081095-00081343 just let go and breathe good breath and
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00278-00081344-00081631 five in the fight out
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00279-00081632-00081935 slow down slow down
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00280-00081936-00082255 don't talk your breath
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00281-00082256-00082382 just use your mind now when you're
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00282-00082383-00083015 breathing just slow down that's it
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00283-00083016-00083255 don't all don't hold your breath keep
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00284-00083256-00083391 breathing
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00285-00083392-00083750 you will pass you will pass
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00286-00083751-00083831 slow down
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00287-00083832-00084118 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00288-00084119-00084260 you're doing great
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00289-00084261-00086550 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00290-00086551-00086838 let's see two more minutes just 12 slow
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00291-00086839-00087025 deep breaths
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00292-00087026-00088271 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00293-00088272-00088601 one minute to go
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00294-00088602-00089638 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00295-00089639-00089950 for five four three
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00296-00089951-00090263 two one that's it guys well done
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00297-00090264-00091082 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00298-00091083-00091309 oh
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00299-00091310-00092271 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00300-00092272-00093175 kind of feels like home huh
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00301-00093176-00093882 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00302-00093883-00094101 where's
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00303-00094102-00094669 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00304-00094670-00096513 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00305-00096514-00097557 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00306-00097558-00098006 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00307-00098007-00098238 so we came into a meditation class this
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00308-00098239-00098391 is a private class we're having with me
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00309-00098392-00098438 and my
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00310-00098439-00098750 friends um i've never been in one of
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00311-00098751-00098943 these before so i really don't know
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00312-00098944-00099326 what to expect you have done this before
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00313-00099327-00099391 right
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00314-00099392-00099799 a few times so what should we expect
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00315-00099800-00100118 um i think one of the things that you've
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00316-00100119-00100294 got to clear your mind and
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00317-00100295-00100479 you get the more you clear your mind and
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00318-00100480-00100662 the more present you are
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00319-00100663-00100894 the more you you get out of it so if you
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00320-00100895-00100999 can clear your mind
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00321-00101000-00101255 and you're just open to everything then
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00322-00101256-00101367 you literally
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00323-00101368-00101559 i mean i've had experiences which are
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00324-00101560-00101735 not far off psychedelic
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00325-00101736-00101943 stuff you know sort of i hope you have a
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00326-00101944-00102079 good experience yeah
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00327-00102080-00102468 let's see what happens okay
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00328-00102469-00103382 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00329-00103383-00103694 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00330-00103695-00104161 energy negativity whatever it is
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00331-00104163-00104542 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00332-00104543-00104839 each person has their own journey sound
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00333-00104840-00104943 journey
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00334-00104944-00105175 if it's the first time for you i will
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00335-00105176-00105286 not say anything
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00336-00105288-00106715 more because it's very personal
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00337-00106716-00107250 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00338-00107251-00108183 [Laughter]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00339-00108183-00109283 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00340-00109283-00109427 um
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00341-00109428-00110683 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00342-00110683-00111448 so
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00343-00111449-00112083 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00344-00112083-00112207 um
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00345-00112208-00112713 i
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00346-00112714-00113483 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00347-00113483-00113622 am
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00348-00113623-00116283 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00349-00116283-00116436 uh
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00350-00116438-00117431 [Music]
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00351-00117432-00117702 so one hour of summer meditation class
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00352-00117703-00117871 over
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00353-00117872-00118134 what i experienced basically was the
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00354-00118135-00118223 first
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00355-00118224-00118558 45 minutes i had to just calm down
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00356-00118559-00118854 let it go and forget all the things like
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00357-00118855-00119071 work and stress
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00358-00119072-00119358 but after the 45 minutes the last 15 10
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00359-00119359-00119447 minutes
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00360-00119448-00119751 was pretty amazing i was i forgot this
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00361-00119752-00119886 world basically i was
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00362-00119888-00120134 out there somewhere thinking it was kind
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00363-00120135-00120302 of like a
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00364-00120303-00120478 really fast memory lane throughout my
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00365-00120479-00120607 life it's
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00366-00120608-00120799 it's kind of personal what happened it
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00367-00120800-00120966 was a unique experience and
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00368-00120967-00121134 we're booking another one for the next
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00369-00121135-00121334 week because i definitely want to
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00370-00121335-00121558 fulfill this again i want to experience
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00371-00121559-00121727 a lot more
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00372-00121728-00121990 what did you feel uh yeah i mean um i'm
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00373-00121991-00122190 i'm not working at the moment i'm just
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00374-00122191-00122407 having some time out from work so i'm in
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00375-00122408-00122519 a very sort of
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00376-00122520-00122719 relaxed state of doing meditation and
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00377-00122720-00122927 yoga sometimes and stuff so
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00378-00122928-00123119 i sort of slipped straight into it and
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00379-00123120-00123295 uh yeah i was
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00380-00123296-00123495 like timo was saying you know you go off
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00381-00123496-00123686 into all these places and
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00382-00123688-00123966 you go beyond the body and beyond like
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00383-00123967-00124134 the material world and you know
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00384-00124135-00124375 i mean sort of the the sound and the
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00385-00124376-00124519 vibrations is
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00386-00124520-00124751 so powerful through your body that you
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00387-00124752-00124934 just end up it's like very
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00388-00124935-00125127 you know our teacher was telling us
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00389-00125128-00125254 healing and
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00390-00125255-00125471 um yeah so you can actually feel
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00391-00125472-00125647 everything rebalancing the energies in
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00392-00125648-00125783 your body so
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00393-00125783-00125958 it's uh i'm feeling great when i'm
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00394-00125959-00126119 feeling more clear-minded i feel less
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00395-00126120-00126295 stressed less irritable
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00396-00126296-00126471 i'm feeling good i'm feeling happy i'm
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00397-00126472-00126607 feeling clean
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00398-00126608-00126775 and i'm we're going to do a longer
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00399-00126776-00126958 session next time with a thing called
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00400-00126959-00127095 the deep shoulder blessing oneness
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00401-00127096-00127231 blessing which is uh
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00402-00127232-00127414 like one of the most amazing things i've
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00403-00127415-00127575 ever had done had it done the first time
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00404-00127576-00127671 in new york
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00405-00127672-00127854 it actually made me quiet for about half
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00406-00127855-00128078 an hour but i felt so much lighter and
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00407-00128079-00128310 less stressed afterwards so yeah we're
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00408-00128311-00128454 going to be doing that
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00409-00128455-00128719 yeah what i forgot to say was that the
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00410-00128720-00128783 sounds
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00411-00128783-00129063 that the construction did really helped
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00412-00129064-00129375 me to calm down my body like it was like
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00413-00129376-00129590 really strong the vibrations that i felt
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00414-00129591-00129734 throughout my body and
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00415-00129735-00129951 different sounds kind of like people
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00416-00129952-00130134 brought different memories to my head
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00417-00130135-00130447 it was like the sounds are really
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00418-00130448-00130510 powerful
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00419-00130511-00130751 you really feel it in sessions like this
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00420-00130752-00130910 for sure man
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00421-00130911-00131014 you don't realize that you've done
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00422-00131015-00131190 something how powerful the sound is what
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00423-00131191-00131278 an effect it has
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00424-00131279-00131487 on you every bit of music you listen to
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00425-00131488-00131614 obviously change your
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00426-00131615-00131847 emotions but obviously that's science
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00427-00131848-00131959 what she's doing you know this is a
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00428-00131960-00132063 science that's come from
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00429-00132064-00132343 india and places like that it really is
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00430-00132344-00132423 uh yeah
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00431-00132424-00132590 really powerful stuff so feeling good
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00432-00132591-00132839 i'm glad you've enjoyed it as well
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00433-00132840-00133511 for the next time
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00434-00133512-00133783 so this concludes our episode of
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00435-00133784-00133919 breeding relaxing
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00436-00133920-00134295 practices and ice bath treatment
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00437-00134296-00134527 the whole experience was a little bit
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00438-00134528-00134783 different than i was expecting
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00439-00134784-00135102 i have done breathing exercises before
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00440-00135103-00135399 but this time when i had a tutor who's
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00441-00135400-00135478 helping me
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00442-00135479-00135711 push through them actually helped me out
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00443-00135712-00135902 with the benefits because
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00444-00135903-00136127 once you feel that fatigue where you
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00445-00136128-00136254 have huge urge
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00446-00136255-00136575 to breathe in someone helping
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00447-00136576-00136807 on the side telling you to relax and
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00448-00136808-00136902 staying calm
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00449-00136903-00137207 and finding the urge to breathe in
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00450-00137208-00137399 actually helps you to hold the breath a
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00451-00137400-00137527 couple more seconds
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00452-00137528-00137751 and it made huge benefits for me for
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00453-00137752-00137839 having
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00454-00137840-00138102 um better feeling overall from the
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00455-00138103-00138214 breathing exercise
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00456-00138215-00138543 the feelings after these two treatments
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00457-00138544-00138814 um i've experienced some blood
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00458-00138815-00138911 circulation
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00459-00138912-00139239 improvements everything seems a little
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00460-00139240-00139487 bit more clear
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00461-00139488-00139671 my body temperature is a little
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00462-00139672-00139831 different i can feel it that there's
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00463-00139832-00140083 actually really warm inside but i'm not
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00464-00140084-00140254 sweating and
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00465-00140255-00140559 i feel fresh i feel like i've drank
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00466-00140560-00140871 five cups of coffee like i feel energy
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00467-00140872-00141239 so this was a unique experience
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00468-00141240-00141454 thank you for watching this episode
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00469-00141455-00141623 please be sure to subscribe the channel
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00470-00141624-00141799 so you won't miss the next episode
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00471-00141800-00142883 thank you and i'll catch you on the flip
+MRuiZz7aTaM-00473-00146655-00146864 you
+MT84iVQtUXy-00000-00002064-00002364 do
+MTJPt-hRH30-00000-00000070-00000104 [Applause]
+MTJPt-hRH30-00002-00006152-00007995 so i don't give a [__]
+MTJPt-hRH30-00003-00007997-00009799 [Music]
+MTJPt-hRH30-00004-00009800-00010255 you ain't gotta big old duffel bag
+MTJPt-hRH30-00005-00010256-00010399 in this case
+MTJPt-hRH30-00006-00010400-00010614 blowing plenty of games
+MTJPt-hRH30-00007-00010615-00010806 riding past my head
+MTJPt-hRH30-00008-00010807-00011110 north memphis [__] addicted to this
+MTJPt-hRH30-00009-00011111-00011206 paper
+MTJPt-hRH30-00010-00011207-00011473 check my resume
+MTJPt-hRH30-00011-00011474-00012606 [Music]
+MTJPt-hRH30-00012-00012607-00012830 addicted to
+MTJPt-hRH30-00013-00012831-00013503 [Music]
+MTJPt-hRH30-00014-00013504-00013638 uh
+MTJPt-hRH30-00016-00018597-00018779 [Applause]
+MTJPt-hRH30-00017-00018780-00019686 [Music]
+MTJPt-hRH30-00018-00019687-00019791 big
+MTJPt-hRH30-00019-00019792-00020894 [Music]
+MTJPt-hRH30-00020-00020895-00021550 check my resume
+MTJPt-hRH30-00021-00021551-00021923 y'all know what it is
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00000-00000000-00000211 so I thought it might be nice for us to
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00001-00000212-00000578 have a little look at I've got here too
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00002-00000579-00000800 abisko Jorah I thought it might be nice
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00003-00000801-00000935 to first have a bit of a look at where
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00004-00000936-00001169 I've been over the past few days and you
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00005-00001170-00001445 know how I've got from A to B I thought
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00006-00001446-00001643 what might that might be nice to look on
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00007-00001644-00002498 a map so that's what I've right so I
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00008-00002499-00003353 started here in a bisque up let's try
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00009-00003354-00003902 and find focus it's a bit further out so
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00010-00003903-00004486 I started here and I walked up to this
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00011-00004487-00004702 little campsite which is here that's
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00012-00004703-00005020 about four kilometres damn truck and
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00013-00005021-00005384 then I walked all the way down to abyss
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00014-00005385-00005735 cuz you're still gonna which is a where
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00015-00005736-00006074 I am now actually but I kept on walk
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00016-00006075-00006275 this is where I stole half a matchbox
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00017-00006276-00006535 kept on walking and camped just about
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00018-00006536-00006842 here so just about a kilometer away each
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00019-00006843-00007094 of these squares that you probably can
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00020-00007095-00007464 just see is about two kilometres per
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00021-00007465-00007733 centimeter on the map is a kilometer in
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00022-00007734-00008387 real life so then I decided that I'd
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00023-00008388-00008705 like to go all the way from abyss go
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00024-00008706-00009166 Jorah to gonna done to turner at class
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00025-00009167-00009542 stew on the down here so i walked all
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00026-00009543-00009698 the way down this bit and this was the
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00027-00009699-00009974 really tough area and I camped just
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00028-00009975-00010313 about run there no that's kind of laiki
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00029-00010314-00010580 thing there are many lakes in Sweden or
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00030-00010581-00010783 at least northern Sweden as you can see
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00031-00010784-00011078 then I walk down to owner at class which
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00032-00011079-00011371 is where i'm at the Germans and all of
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00033-00011372-00011708 that friendly Bunch and so I can't well
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00034-00011709-00011917 slept in the woodshed down there and
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00035-00011918-00012170 then then then was the day when I walked
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00036-00012171-00012488 over the hill
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00037-00012489-00012893 and through one of the snowy passes down
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00038-00012894-00013405 to a luxurious to corner down here and
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00039-00013406-00013730 that pass was difficult probably not the
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00040-00013731-00013963 most difficult but still difficult
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00041-00013963-00014371 another had a day just walking down to
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00042-00014372-00014840 checked here mr. corner and then was a
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00043-00014841-00015038 tough day remember then was the day that
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00044-00015038-00015380 I went over to nano Steuben you can
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00045-00015381-00015907 probably somewhat make out over here
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00046-00015908-00016169 sorry I'm trying to keep the focus the
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00047-00016169-00016559 best I can so I walked up this summer
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00048-00016560-00017065 path to nother through that really snowy
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00049-00017066-00017666 pass about 1300 to nulla sugan then the
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00050-00017667-00017993 next day which was stay before yesterday
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00051-00017994-00018350 I walked out from malice dugan which was
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00052-00018351-00018587 really quick to vistas but I didn't stay
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00053-00018588-00018906 there I walked right the way up to the
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00054-00018907-00019306 top of this top of the slow vistas
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00055-00019307-00019649 Valley camped somewhere around here and
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00056-00019650-00020181 then yesterday I walked all the way up
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00057-00020182-00021200 to here ready yoga yep and then today
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00058-00021201-00021455 I've just wandered back up the Kung
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00059-00021456-00021919 sledding up to a biscuit or and tomorrow
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00060-00021920-00022222 I'm going to walk like six kilometers
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00061-00022223-00022369 back to that campsite that I stayed up
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00062-00022370-00022655 the first night and then I'm going to
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00063-00022656-00023252 walk to the station in the morning so
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00064-00023253-00023614 you can somewhat get them get the
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00065-00023615-00024077 understand a little bit about what I've
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00066-00024078-00024464 walked it's not the most lengthy thing
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00067-00024465-00024791 that I've ever walked I mean it's hardly
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00068-00024792-00025009 any distance at all really in terms of
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00069-00025010-00025268 actual feet on the ground
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00070-00025269-00025488 certainly not over that amount the
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00071-00025489-00025668 amount of time that I've kind of taken
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00072-00025669-00026411 to do it but that's not quite the point
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00073-00026412-00026655 the Bogle that'll be the point of her
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00074-00026656-00026987 hey let's send this off Bogle that will
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00075-00026988-00027212 be the point of you know just caning it
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00076-00027213-00027774 down a path Road path whatever no the
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00077-00027775-00028104 point of this was to see what it's like
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00078-00028105-00028512 in northern Sweden in October and I've
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00079-00028513-00029162 done that it's good some bits are full
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00080-00029163-00029535 of trees some bits are full of very deep
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00081-00029536-00029789 snow some bits are full of friendly
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00082-00029791-00030420 Germans some bits are full of random
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00083-00030420-00030606 Englishmen talking to a camera on their
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00084-00030607-00030933 own in the middle of a empty tourist hub
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00085-00030933-00032177 thing yeah
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00086-00032179-00032517 I mean is I'm expecting people to be
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00087-00032518-00032730 wondering you know why would I go to
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00088-00032731-00033168 northern Sweden why not go somewhere
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00089-00033169-00034010 warm and sunny like Morocco why come to
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00090-00034011-00034377 somewhere that is possibly even mildly
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00091-00034378-00034602 slightly more grim than Manchester or
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00092-00034603-00034842 Glossop I mean certainly I've had my
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00093-00034843-00035139 fair share of rain and sleet over the
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00094-00035140-00035538 past few days so so why come here and I
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00095-00035539-00036108 think really the answer is that it's
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00096-00036109-00036608 very good to get to somewhere that's so
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00097-00036609-00037092 completely different from home and it's
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00098-00037093-00037434 quite it's different in a number of ways
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00099-00037435-00037647 which is quite ironic because the
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00100-00037648-00037862 weather is one place where you know
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00101-00037863-00038118 perhaps it's quite similar or it perhaps
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00102-00038119-00038550 at least it's not very dramatically warm
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00103-00038551-00038997 and and better but I mean being able to
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00104-00038998-00039150 walk through these kind of Alpine
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00105-00039151-00039411 landscapes with towering snow-covered
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00106-00039412-00039711 peaks is something that I've not ever
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00107-00039712-00040059 done before and certainly something that
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00108-00040060-00040575 I've enjoyed a lot and being able to
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00109-00040576-00041115 walk for a number of good number of days
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00110-00041116-00041457 as I have done without meeting another
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00111-00041458-00041646 single person is also something that
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00112-00041647-00042228 I've never done before and so whilst you
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00113-00042229-00042924 know it's not se sides a seaside beach
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00114-00042925-00043352 holiday it's quite good I mean
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00115-00043353-00044019 considering the hyper-connected work
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00116-00044020-00044205 that I do and the hyper connected way I
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00117-00044206-00044481 live my life it's not really that hard
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00118-00044482-00044649 to see when you think about it in
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00119-00044650-00045265 context why for me getting away out into
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00120-00045266-00045519 the middle of nowhere for
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00121-00045520-00045903 more or less two weeks is actually quite
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00122-00045904-00046320 appealing you know I I can quite believe
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00123-00046321-00046506 that it wouldn't necessarily appeal to
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00124-00046507-00046652 everybody but I think it's a little bit
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00125-00046653-00046998 similar to a friend of mine who recently
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00126-00046999-00047373 went on a cruise ship where there was
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00127-00047374-00047580 equally no internet and Internet would
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00128-00047581-00048096 have cost fifty pounds a day why would I
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00129-00048097-00048225 come to somewhere where there's no
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00130-00048226-00048461 mobile reception no people no nothing
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00131-00048462-00048792 you can kind of see parallels or at
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00132-00048793-00049385 least I can so yeah that's kind of
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00133-00049386-00050094 getting a break from the the omnipresent
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00134-00050095-00050484 presence of everything which you know I
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00135-00050485-00050787 do enjoy but getting away from its good
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00136-00050788-00051167 and definitely got away from it here
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00137-00051168-00051651 I've not had a mobile signal in days we
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00138-00051652-00051821 fact I've seen people more recently than
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00139-00051822-00052494 i had a mobile signal that that phrase
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00140-00052495-00052979 is just hilarious oh dear right anyway
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00141-00052980-00053237 i'm going to go back inside because the
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00142-00053238-00053571 temperatures been pretty pretty constant
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00143-00053572-00053745 the whole time but it's been constant
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00144-00053746-00054288 about between minus 4 to plus 6 and
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00145-00054289-00054861 right now it's probably zero so my
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00146-00054862-00055016 fingers are beginning to freeze slightly
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00147-00055017-00055254 so i'm gonna go and curl back up inside
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00148-00055254-00055662 the very warm Hut i've logged an old
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00149-00055663-00055896 hiking club motto that says if there's
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00150-00055897-00056054 more fun if there's more fire wood on
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00151-00056055-00056394 the fire wood stack Burnett so I've been
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00152-00056395-00056595 following that motto anyway I'll see you
+MW8yGhxHO1g-00153-00056596-00056865 later bye
+MZmgbwmjACA-00000-00000051-00000308 antoine laurent de Lavoisier also
+MZmgbwmjACA-00001-00000309-00000484 antoine lavoisier after the French
+MZmgbwmjACA-00002-00000485-00000782 Revolution French tuan LD Lavoisier the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00003-00000783-00001109 26th of August 1740 3 to the 8th of May
+MZmgbwmjACA-00004-00001110-00001403 1794 was a French nobleman and chemist
+MZmgbwmjACA-00005-00001404-00001583 who was central to the 18th century
+MZmgbwmjACA-00006-00001584-00001775 chemical revolution and who had a large
+MZmgbwmjACA-00007-00001776-00001939 influence on both the history of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00008-00001941-00002231 chemistry and the history of biology he
+MZmgbwmjACA-00009-00002232-00002401 is widely considered in popular
+MZmgbwmjACA-00010-00002402-00002597 literature as the father of modern
+MZmgbwmjACA-00011-00002598-00002879 chemistry it is generally accepted that
+MZmgbwmjACA-00012-00002880-00003083 Lavoisier great accomplishments in
+MZmgbwmjACA-00013-00003084-00003247 chemistry largely stemmed from his
+MZmgbwmjACA-00014-00003248-00003421 changing the science from a qualitative
+MZmgbwmjACA-00015-00003422-00003721 to a quantitative one Lavoisier is most
+MZmgbwmjACA-00016-00003722-00003893 noted for his discovery of the role
+MZmgbwmjACA-00017-00003894-00004207 oxygen plays in combustion he recognized
+MZmgbwmjACA-00018-00004208-00004630 in named oxygen 1778 and hydrogen 1783
+MZmgbwmjACA-00019-00004631-00004863 and opposed the phlogiston theory
+MZmgbwmjACA-00020-00004864-00005093 Lavoisier helped construct the metric
+MZmgbwmjACA-00021-00005094-00005305 system wrote the first extensive list of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00022-00005306-00005497 elements and helped to reform chemical
+MZmgbwmjACA-00023-00005498-00005746 nomenclature he predicted the existence
+MZmgbwmjACA-00024-00005747-00006091 of silicon 1787 and was also the first
+MZmgbwmjACA-00025-00006092-00006331 to establish that sulphur was an element
+MZmgbwmjACA-00026-00006332-00006656 1777 rather than a compound he
+MZmgbwmjACA-00027-00006656-00006815 discovered that although matter may
+MZmgbwmjACA-00028-00006816-00007043 change its form or shape its mass always
+MZmgbwmjACA-00029-00007044-00007316 remains the same Lavoisier was a
+MZmgbwmjACA-00030-00007317-00007472 powerful member of a number of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00031-00007473-00007645 aristocratic councils and an
+MZmgbwmjACA-00032-00007647-00007909 administrator of the ferme générale the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00033-00007911-00008108 ferme générale was one of the most hated
+MZmgbwmjACA-00034-00008109-00008306 components of the ancient regime because
+MZmgbwmjACA-00035-00008307-00008507 of the profits it took at the expense of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00036-00008508-00008693 the state the secrecy of the terms of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00037-00008694-00008876 its contracts and the violence of its
+MZmgbwmjACA-00038-00008877-00009158 armed agents all of these political and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00039-00009159-00009371 economic activities enabled him to fund
+MZmgbwmjACA-00040-00009372-00009632 his scientific research at the height of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00041-00009633-00009818 the French Revolution he was charged
+MZmgbwmjACA-00042-00009819-00010010 with tax fraud and selling adulterated
+MZmgbwmjACA-00043-00010011-00010691 tobacco and was guillotine
+MZmgbwmjACA-00044-00010692-00011210 topic biography
+MZmgbwmjACA-00045-00011211-00011551 you
+MZmgbwmjACA-00046-00011552-00012135 topic early life and education
+MZmgbwmjACA-00047-00012136-00012399 antoine laurent lavoisier was born to a
+MZmgbwmjACA-00048-00012400-00012615 wealthy family of the nobility in paris
+MZmgbwmjACA-00049-00012616-00013022 on the 26th of august 1743 the son of an
+MZmgbwmjACA-00050-00013024-00013224 attorney at the Parliament of Paris he
+MZmgbwmjACA-00051-00013225-00013416 inherited a large fortune at the age of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00052-00013416-00013616 five upon the death of his mother
+MZmgbwmjACA-00053-00013616-00013838 Lavoisier began his schooling at the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00054-00013840-00014091 collège de Katra Nations University of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00055-00014091-00014310 Paris also known as the College Mazarin
+MZmgbwmjACA-00056-00014311-00014646 in Paris in 1754 at the age of eleven in
+MZmgbwmjACA-00057-00014647-00015135 his last two years 1762 1761 at the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00058-00015136-00015330 school his scientific interests were
+MZmgbwmjACA-00059-00015331-00015551 aroused and he studied chemistry botany
+MZmgbwmjACA-00060-00015552-00015852 astronomy and mathematics in the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00061-00015853-00016038 philosophy class he came under the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00062-00016038-00016257 tutelage of at bay Nicholas Lewis de La
+MZmgbwmjACA-00063-00016258-00016485 Caille a distinguished mathematician and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00064-00016486-00016694 observational astronomer who imbued the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00065-00016695-00016860 young Lavoisier with an interest in
+MZmgbwmjACA-00066-00016861-00017109 meteorological observation an enthusiasm
+MZmgbwmjACA-00067-00017110-00017394 which never left him Lavoisier entered
+MZmgbwmjACA-00068-00017395-00017571 the School of Law where he received a
+MZmgbwmjACA-00069-00017572-00017829 bachelor's degree in 1763 and a
+MZmgbwmjACA-00070-00017830-00018228 licentiate in 1764 Lavoisier received a
+MZmgbwmjACA-00071-00018229-00018393 law degree and was admitted to the bar
+MZmgbwmjACA-00072-00018394-00018699 but never practiced as a lawyer however
+MZmgbwmjACA-00073-00018700-00018944 he continued his scientific education in
+MZmgbwmjACA-00074-00018945-00019458 his spare time
+MZmgbwmjACA-00075-00019459-00019877 topic early scientific work
+MZmgbwmjACA-00076-00019878-00020041 you
+MZmgbwmjACA-00077-00020042-00020291 lavoisier education was filled with the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00078-00020292-00020464 ideals of the french enlightenment of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00079-00020465-00020675 the time and he was fascinated by pierre
+MZmgbwmjACA-00080-00020676-00020939 makers dictionary of chemistry he
+MZmgbwmjACA-00081-00020940-00021100 attended lectures in the Natural
+MZmgbwmjACA-00082-00021101-00021341 Sciences Lavoisier z' devotion and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00083-00021342-00021514 passion for chemistry were largely
+MZmgbwmjACA-00084-00021515-00021716 influenced by Etienne Condillac a
+MZmgbwmjACA-00085-00021717-00021917 prominent French scholar of the 18th
+MZmgbwmjACA-00086-00021918-00022217 century his first chemical publication
+MZmgbwmjACA-00087-00022218-00022763 appeared in 1764 from 1763 to 1767 he
+MZmgbwmjACA-00088-00022764-00022943 studied geology under Jean Etienne
+MZmgbwmjACA-00089-00022944-00023030 Guittard
+MZmgbwmjACA-00090-00023031-00023327 in collaboration with Guittard Lavoisier
+MZmgbwmjACA-00091-00023328-00023503 worked on a Geological Survey of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00092-00023504-00024014 alsace-lorraine in June 1767 in 1764 he
+MZmgbwmjACA-00093-00024015-00024172 read his first paper to the french
+MZmgbwmjACA-00094-00024173-00024422 academy of sciences france's most elite
+MZmgbwmjACA-00095-00024423-00024653 scientific society on the chemical and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00096-00024654-00024875 physical properties of gypsum hydrated
+MZmgbwmjACA-00097-00024876-00025180 calcium sulfate and in 1766 he was
+MZmgbwmjACA-00098-00025181-00025367 awarded a gold medal by the king for an
+MZmgbwmjACA-00099-00025368-00025553 essay on the problems of urban street
+MZmgbwmjACA-00100-00025554-00025918 lighting in 1768 Lavoisier received a
+MZmgbwmjACA-00101-00025919-00026105 provisional appointment to the Academy
+MZmgbwmjACA-00102-00026106-00026474 of Sciences in 1769 he worked on the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00103-00026475-00027145 first geological map of France
+MZmgbwmjACA-00104-00027145-00027773 topic lavoisier as a social reformer
+MZmgbwmjACA-00105-00027774-00028104 you
+MZmgbwmjACA-00106-00028105-00028374 topic research benefiting the public
+MZmgbwmjACA-00107-00028375-00028722 good
+MZmgbwmjACA-00108-00028723-00028952 while Lavoisier is commonly known for
+MZmgbwmjACA-00109-00028954-00029160 his contributions to the sciences he
+MZmgbwmjACA-00110-00029161-00029376 also dedicated a significant portion of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00111-00029377-00029562 his fortune and work toward benefiting
+MZmgbwmjACA-00112-00029563-00029805 the public Lavoisier was a humanitarian
+MZmgbwmjACA-00113-00029806-00030051 he cared deeply about the people in his
+MZmgbwmjACA-00114-00030052-00030243 country and often concerned himself with
+MZmgbwmjACA-00115-00030244-00030393 improving the livelihood of the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00116-00030394-00030633 population by agriculture industry and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00117-00030633-00030914 the sciences the first instance of this
+MZmgbwmjACA-00118-00030916-00031197 occurred in 1765 when he submitted an
+MZmgbwmjACA-00119-00031198-00031392 essay on improving urban street lighting
+MZmgbwmjACA-00120-00031393-00031623 to the french academy of sciences three
+MZmgbwmjACA-00121-00031624-00031923 years later in 1768 he focused on a new
+MZmgbwmjACA-00122-00031924-00032199 project to design an aqueduct the goal
+MZmgbwmjACA-00123-00032200-00032367 was to bring in water from the river
+MZmgbwmjACA-00124-00032368-00032562 Evette into Paris so that the citizens
+MZmgbwmjACA-00125-00032563-00032790 could have clean drinking water but
+MZmgbwmjACA-00126-00032791-00032982 since the construction never commenced
+MZmgbwmjACA-00127-00032983-00033195 he instead turned his focus to purifying
+MZmgbwmjACA-00128-00033196-00033432 the water from the Seine this was the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00129-00033433-00033645 project that interested Lavoisier in the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00130-00033646-00033834 chemistry of water and public sanitation
+MZmgbwmjACA-00131-00033835-00034089 duties he additionally was interested in
+MZmgbwmjACA-00132-00034090-00034296 air quality and spent some time studying
+MZmgbwmjACA-00133-00034297-00034452 the health risks associated with
+MZmgbwmjACA-00134-00034453-00034851 gunpowder's effect on the air in 1772 he
+MZmgbwmjACA-00135-00034852-00035055 performed a study on how to reconstruct
+MZmgbwmjACA-00136-00035056-00035253 the hotel dieu hospital after it had
+MZmgbwmjACA-00137-00035254-00035454 been damaged by fire in a way that would
+MZmgbwmjACA-00138-00035455-00035655 allow proper ventilation and clean air
+MZmgbwmjACA-00139-00035656-00035841 throughout at the time the prisons in
+MZmgbwmjACA-00140-00035842-00036060 Paris were known to be largely unlivable
+MZmgbwmjACA-00141-00036061-00036257 and the prisoners treatment inhumane
+MZmgbwmjACA-00142-00036258-00036537 Lavoisier took part in investigations in
+MZmgbwmjACA-00143-00036538-00036888 1780 and again in 1791 on the hygiene in
+MZmgbwmjACA-00144-00036889-00037077 prisons and had made suggestions to
+MZmgbwmjACA-00145-00037078-00037254 improve living conditions which were
+MZmgbwmjACA-00146-00037255-00037431 largely ignored once a part of the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00147-00037432-00037638 Academy Lavoisier also held his own
+MZmgbwmjACA-00148-00037639-00037830 competitions to push the direction of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00149-00037831-00038025 research towards bettering the public in
+MZmgbwmjACA-00150-00038026-00038289 his own work one such project he
+MZmgbwmjACA-00151-00038290-00038577 proposed in 1793 was to better public
+MZmgbwmjACA-00152-00038578-00039207 health on the insalubrious Arts
+MZmgbwmjACA-00153-00039208-00039797 topic sponsorship of the sciences
+MZmgbwmjACA-00154-00039798-00040013 lavoisier had a vision of public
+MZmgbwmjACA-00155-00040014-00040241 education having roots in scientific
+MZmgbwmjACA-00156-00040242-00040484 sociability and philanthropy Lavoisier
+MZmgbwmjACA-00157-00040485-00040688 gained a vast majority of his income
+MZmgbwmjACA-00158-00040689-00040880 through buying stock in the general farm
+MZmgbwmjACA-00159-00040881-00041033 which allowed him to work on science
+MZmgbwmjACA-00160-00041034-00041234 full-time live comfortably and allowed
+MZmgbwmjACA-00161-00041235-00041417 him to contribute financially to better
+MZmgbwmjACA-00162-00041418-00041594 the community it would also contribute
+MZmgbwmjACA-00163-00041595-00041795 to his demise during the reign of terror
+MZmgbwmjACA-00164-00041796-00042074 many years later it was very difficult
+MZmgbwmjACA-00165-00042075-00042257 to secure public funding for the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00166-00042258-00042452 sciences at the time and additionally
+MZmgbwmjACA-00167-00042453-00042668 not very financially profitable for the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00168-00042669-00042896 average scientist so Lavoisier used his
+MZmgbwmjACA-00169-00042897-00043082 wealth to open a very expensive and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00170-00043083-00043307 sophisticated laboratory in France so
+MZmgbwmjACA-00171-00043308-00043493 that aspiring scientists could study
+MZmgbwmjACA-00172-00043494-00043688 without the barriers of securing funding
+MZmgbwmjACA-00173-00043689-00043871 for their research he also pushed for
+MZmgbwmjACA-00174-00043872-00044138 public education in the sciences he
+MZmgbwmjACA-00175-00044139-00044372 founded two organizations lycée and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00176-00044373-00044585 musee des Arts at med EA's which were
+MZmgbwmjACA-00177-00044586-00044780 created to serve as educational tools
+MZmgbwmjACA-00178-00044781-00045050 for the public funded by the wealthy and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00179-00045051-00045230 Noble the lice a regularly taught
+MZmgbwmjACA-00180-00045231-00046005 courses to the public beginning in 1793
+MZmgbwmjACA-00181-00046006-00046590 topic firm general and marriage
+MZmgbwmjACA-00182-00046591-00046876 at the age of 26 around the time he was
+MZmgbwmjACA-00183-00046877-00047073 elected to the Academy of Sciences
+MZmgbwmjACA-00184-00047074-00047257 Lavoisier bought a share in the ferme
+MZmgbwmjACA-00185-00047258-00047520 générale a tax farming financial company
+MZmgbwmjACA-00186-00047521-00047736 which advanced the estimated tax revenue
+MZmgbwmjACA-00187-00047737-00047914 to the royal government in return for
+MZmgbwmjACA-00188-00047915-00048174 the right to collect the taxes on behalf
+MZmgbwmjACA-00189-00048175-00048342 of the firm general Lavoisier
+MZmgbwmjACA-00190-00048343-00048486 commissioned the building of a wall
+MZmgbwmjACA-00191-00048487-00048693 around Paris so that customs duties
+MZmgbwmjACA-00192-00048694-00048808 could be collected from those
+MZmgbwmjACA-00193-00048809-00049005 transporting goods into and out of the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00194-00049006-00049299 city his participation in the collection
+MZmgbwmjACA-00195-00049300-00049489 of its taxes did not help his reputation
+MZmgbwmjACA-00196-00049490-00049701 when the reign of terror began in France
+MZmgbwmjACA-00197-00049702-00049948 as taxes and poor government reform were
+MZmgbwmjACA-00198-00049949-00050136 the primary motivators during the French
+MZmgbwmjACA-00199-00050137-00050461 Revolution Lavoisier consolidated his
+MZmgbwmjACA-00200-00050462-00050693 social and economic position when in
+MZmgbwmjACA-00201-00050694-00051021 1771 at age 28 he married Marie and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00202-00051022-00051195 Pierre at Paltz the thirteen-year-old
+MZmgbwmjACA-00203-00051196-00051390 daughter of a senior member of the firm
+MZmgbwmjACA-00204-00051391-00051661 general she was to play an important
+MZmgbwmjACA-00205-00051662-00051870 part in Lavoisier scientific career
+MZmgbwmjACA-00206-00051871-00052170 notably she translated English documents
+MZmgbwmjACA-00207-00052171-00052371 for him including Richard Kirwan's essay
+MZmgbwmjACA-00208-00052372-00052561 on phlogiston and Joseph Priestley's
+MZmgbwmjACA-00209-00052562-00052857 research in addition she assisted him in
+MZmgbwmjACA-00210-00052858-00053062 the laboratory and created many sketches
+MZmgbwmjACA-00211-00053063-00053272 and carved engravings of the laboratory
+MZmgbwmjACA-00212-00053273-00053469 instruments used by Lavoisier and his
+MZmgbwmjACA-00213-00053470-00053663 colleagues for their scientific works
+MZmgbwmjACA-00214-00053664-00053916 Madame Lavoisier edited and published
+MZmgbwmjACA-00215-00053917-00054150 Antoine's memoirs whether any English
+MZmgbwmjACA-00216-00054151-00054337 translations of those memoirs have
+MZmgbwmjACA-00217-00054338-00054519 survived as unknown as of today and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00218-00054520-00054685 hosted parties at which eminent
+MZmgbwmjACA-00219-00054686-00054891 scientists discussed ideas and problems
+MZmgbwmjACA-00220-00054892-00055111 related to chemistry a portrait of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00221-00055112-00055309 Antoine and Marie and Lavoisier was
+MZmgbwmjACA-00222-00055310-00055471 painted by the famed artist Jacques
+MZmgbwmjACA-00223-00055472-00055846 lewis david completed in 1788 on the eve
+MZmgbwmjACA-00224-00055847-00056013 of the revolution the painting was
+MZmgbwmjACA-00225-00056014-00056236 denied a customary public display at the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00226-00056237-00056404 Paris salon for fear that it might
+MZmgbwmjACA-00227-00056404-00056667 inflame anti aristocratic passions for 3
+MZmgbwmjACA-00228-00056669-00056856 years following his entry into the ferme
+MZmgbwmjACA-00229-00056857-00057115 générale Lavoisier scientific activity
+MZmgbwmjACA-00230-00057116-00057274 diminished somewhat for much of his time
+MZmgbwmjACA-00231-00057275-00057504 was taken up with official firm general
+MZmgbwmjACA-00232-00057505-00057790 business he did however present one
+MZmgbwmjACA-00233-00057791-00057975 important memoir to the Academy of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00234-00057976-00058162 Sciences during this period on the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00235-00058163-00058354 supposed conversion of water into Earth
+MZmgbwmjACA-00236-00058354-00058624 by evaporation by a very precise
+MZmgbwmjACA-00237-00058625-00058825 quantitative experiment Lavoisier showed
+MZmgbwmjACA-00238-00058826-00059142 that the earthy sediment produced after
+MZmgbwmjACA-00239-00059144-00059362 long continued reflux heating of water
+MZmgbwmjACA-00240-00059363-00059560 in a glass vessel was not due to a
+MZmgbwmjACA-00241-00059561-00059754 conversion of the water into earth but
+MZmgbwmjACA-00242-00059755-00059955 rather to the gradual disintegration
+MZmgbwmjACA-00243-00059957-00060154 the inside of the glass vessel produced
+MZmgbwmjACA-00244-00060154-00060417 by the boiling water he also attempted
+MZmgbwmjACA-00245-00060419-00060601 to introduce reforms in the French
+MZmgbwmjACA-00246-00060602-00060844 monetary and taxation system to help the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00247-00060845-00061367 peasants
+MZmgbwmjACA-00248-00061369-00061972 topic adulteration of tobacco
+MZmgbwmjACA-00249-00061973-00062193 the farmers general held a monopoly of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00250-00062194-00062382 the production import and sale of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00251-00062383-00062592 tobacco in France and the taxes they
+MZmgbwmjACA-00252-00062593-00062803 levied on tobacco brought revenues of 30
+MZmgbwmjACA-00253-00062804-00063063 million livres a year however this
+MZmgbwmjACA-00254-00063064-00063234 revenue began to fall because of a
+MZmgbwmjACA-00255-00063235-00063456 growing black market in tobacco that was
+MZmgbwmjACA-00256-00063457-00063669 smuggled and adulterated most commonly
+MZmgbwmjACA-00257-00063670-00063954 with ash and water Lavoisier devised a
+MZmgbwmjACA-00258-00063955-00064128 method of checking whether ash had been
+MZmgbwmjACA-00259-00064129-00064368 mixed in with tobacco when a spirit of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00260-00064369-00064641 vitriol aqua Fortis or some other acid
+MZmgbwmjACA-00261-00064642-00064857 solution is poured on ash there is an
+MZmgbwmjACA-00262-00064858-00065071 immediate very intense effervescent
+MZmgbwmjACA-00263-00065072-00065284 reaction accompanied by an easily
+MZmgbwmjACA-00264-00065285-00065459 detected noise
+MZmgbwmjACA-00265-00065460-00065715 Lavoisier also noticed that the addition
+MZmgbwmjACA-00266-00065716-00065898 of a small amount of ash improved the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00267-00065899-00066196 flavor of tobacco of one vendor selling
+MZmgbwmjACA-00268-00066197-00066411 adulterated goods he wrote his tobacco
+MZmgbwmjACA-00269-00066412-00066690 enjoys a very good reputation in the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00270-00066691-00066877 province
+MZmgbwmjACA-00271-00066878-00067150 the very small proportion of ash that is
+MZmgbwmjACA-00272-00067151-00067360 added gives it a particularly pungent
+MZmgbwmjACA-00273-00067361-00067681 flavor that consumers look for perhaps
+MZmgbwmjACA-00274-00067682-00067906 the farm could gain some advantage by
+MZmgbwmjACA-00275-00067907-00068134 adding a bit of this liquid mixture when
+MZmgbwmjACA-00276-00068135-00068509 the tobacco is fabricated Lavoisier also
+MZmgbwmjACA-00277-00068510-00068671 found that while adding a lot of water
+MZmgbwmjACA-00278-00068672-00068878 to bulk the tobacco up would cause it to
+MZmgbwmjACA-00279-00068879-00069097 ferment and smell bad the addition of a
+MZmgbwmjACA-00280-00069098-00069300 very small amount improved the product
+MZmgbwmjACA-00281-00069301-00069550 thereafter the factories of the farmers
+MZmgbwmjACA-00282-00069551-00069739 general added as he recommended a
+MZmgbwmjACA-00283-00069740-00069943 consistent six point three percent of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00284-00069944-00070132 water by volume to the tobacco they
+MZmgbwmjACA-00285-00070133-00070420 processed to allow for this addition the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00286-00070421-00070618 farmers general delivered to retailers
+MZmgbwmjACA-00287-00070619-00070837 seventeen ounces of tobacco while only
+MZmgbwmjACA-00288-00070838-00071110 charging for sixteen to ensure that only
+MZmgbwmjACA-00289-00071111-00071308 these authorized amounts were added and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00290-00071309-00071515 to exclude the black-market Lavoisier
+MZmgbwmjACA-00291-00071516-00071725 saw to it that a watertight system of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00292-00071726-00071962 checks accounts supervision and testing
+MZmgbwmjACA-00293-00071963-00072142 made it very difficult for retailers to
+MZmgbwmjACA-00294-00072143-00072373 source contraband tobacco or to improve
+MZmgbwmjACA-00295-00072374-00072613 their profits by bulking it up he was
+MZmgbwmjACA-00296-00072614-00072829 energetic and rigorous in implementing
+MZmgbwmjACA-00297-00072830-00073024 this and the systems he introduced were
+MZmgbwmjACA-00298-00073025-00073192 deeply unpopular with the tobacco
+MZmgbwmjACA-00299-00073193-00073471 retailers across the country this in
+MZmgbwmjACA-00300-00073472-00073675 popularity was to have consequences for
+MZmgbwmjACA-00301-00073676-00074315 him during the French Revolution
+MZmgbwmjACA-00302-00074316-00074941 topic Royal Commission on agriculture
+MZmgbwmjACA-00303-00074942-00075185 lavoisier urged the establishment of a
+MZmgbwmjACA-00304-00075186-00075425 Royal Commission on agriculture he then
+MZmgbwmjACA-00305-00075426-00075607 served as its secretary and spent
+MZmgbwmjACA-00306-00075608-00075806 considerable sums of his own money in
+MZmgbwmjACA-00307-00075807-00076013 order to improve the agricultural yields
+MZmgbwmjACA-00308-00076014-00076232 in the Salone an area where farmland was
+MZmgbwmjACA-00309-00076233-00076481 of poor quality the humidity of the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00310-00076482-00076679 region often led to a blight of the rye
+MZmgbwmjACA-00311-00076680-00076907 harvest causing outbreaks of organism
+MZmgbwmjACA-00312-00076908-00077273 among the population in 1788 Lavoisier
+MZmgbwmjACA-00313-00077274-00077435 presented a report to the Commission
+MZmgbwmjACA-00314-00077436-00077632 detailing ten years of efforts on his
+MZmgbwmjACA-00315-00077633-00077864 experimental farm to introduce new crops
+MZmgbwmjACA-00316-00077865-00078143 and types of livestock his conclusion
+MZmgbwmjACA-00317-00078144-00078317 was that despite the possibilities of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00318-00078318-00078578 agricultural reforms the tax system left
+MZmgbwmjACA-00319-00078579-00078743 tenant farmers with so little that it
+MZmgbwmjACA-00320-00078744-00078944 was unrealistic to expect them to change
+MZmgbwmjACA-00321-00078945-00079568 their traditional practices
+MZmgbwmjACA-00322-00079569-00080111 topic gunpowder commission
+MZmgbwmjACA-00323-00080112-00080342 lavoisier Zrii searches on combustion
+MZmgbwmjACA-00324-00080343-00080522 were carried out in the midst of a very
+MZmgbwmjACA-00325-00080523-00080701 busy schedule of public and private
+MZmgbwmjACA-00326-00080702-00080948 duties especially in connection with the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00327-00080949-00081151 ferme générale there were also
+MZmgbwmjACA-00328-00081152-00081353 innumerable reports foreign Committees
+MZmgbwmjACA-00329-00081354-00081505 of the Academy of Sciences to
+MZmgbwmjACA-00330-00081506-00081740 investigate specific problems on order
+MZmgbwmjACA-00331-00081741-00082006 of the royal government Lavoisier who's
+MZmgbwmjACA-00332-00082007-00082184 organizing skills were outstanding
+MZmgbwmjACA-00333-00082185-00082411 frequently landed the task of writing up
+MZmgbwmjACA-00334-00082412-00082811 such official reports in 1775 he was
+MZmgbwmjACA-00335-00082812-00082973 made one of four commissioners of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00336-00082974-00083186 gunpowder appointed to replace a private
+MZmgbwmjACA-00337-00083187-00083329 company similar to the ferme générale
+MZmgbwmjACA-00338-00083330-00083585 which had proved unsatisfactory in
+MZmgbwmjACA-00339-00083586-00083759 supplying France with its munitions
+MZmgbwmjACA-00340-00083760-00084007 requirements as a result of his efforts
+MZmgbwmjACA-00341-00084008-00084248 both the quantity and quality of French
+MZmgbwmjACA-00342-00084249-00084475 gunpowder greatly improved and it became
+MZmgbwmjACA-00343-00084476-00084649 a source of revenue for the government
+MZmgbwmjACA-00344-00084650-00084856 his appointment to the gunpowder
+MZmgbwmjACA-00345-00084857-00085054 Commission brought one great benefit to
+MZmgbwmjACA-00346-00085055-00085361 Lavoisier scientific career as well as a
+MZmgbwmjACA-00347-00085362-00085576 commissioner he enjoyed both a house in
+MZmgbwmjACA-00348-00085577-00085849 a laboratory in the Royal Arsenal here
+MZmgbwmjACA-00349-00085850-00086131 he lived and worked between 1775 and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00350-00086132-00086551 1792 Lavoisier was a formative influence
+MZmgbwmjACA-00351-00086552-00086753 in the formation of the DuPont gunpowder
+MZmgbwmjACA-00352-00086754-00086938 business because he trained a luthier
+MZmgbwmjACA-00353-00086939-00087163 irony DuPont its founder on gunpowder
+MZmgbwmjACA-00354-00087164-00087391 making in France the latter said that
+MZmgbwmjACA-00355-00087392-00087580 the DuPont gunpowder Mills would never
+MZmgbwmjACA-00356-00087581-00087748 have been started but for his kindness
+MZmgbwmjACA-00357-00087749-00088271 to me
+MZmgbwmjACA-00358-00088272-00088807 topic during the revolution
+MZmgbwmjACA-00359-00088808-00089221 in June 1791 Lavoisier made a loan of 71
+MZmgbwmjACA-00360-00089222-00089463 thousand livres to Pierre Samuel du Pont
+MZmgbwmjACA-00361-00089464-00089644 and a more to buy a printing work so
+MZmgbwmjACA-00362-00089645-00089857 that DuPont could publish a newspaper la
+MZmgbwmjACA-00363-00089858-00090144 correspondence patriotic the plan was
+MZmgbwmjACA-00364-00090145-00090322 for this to include both reports of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00365-00090323-00090466 debates in the National Constituent
+MZmgbwmjACA-00366-00090467-00090673 Assembly as well as papers from the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00367-00090674-00090951 Academy of Sciences the Revolution
+MZmgbwmjACA-00368-00090952-00091153 quickly disrupted the Eldar du Pont's
+MZmgbwmjACA-00369-00091154-00091387 first newspaper but his son di du Pont
+MZmgbwmjACA-00370-00091388-00091609 soon launched la república and published
+MZmgbwmjACA-00371-00091610-00091866 Lavoisier latest chemistry texts
+MZmgbwmjACA-00372-00091867-00092094 Lavoisier also chaired the Commission
+MZmgbwmjACA-00373-00092095-00092325 set up to establish a uniform system of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00374-00092326-00092578 weights and measures which in March 1791
+MZmgbwmjACA-00375-00092579-00092755 recommended the adoption of the metric
+MZmgbwmjACA-00376-00092756-00093019 system the new system of weights and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00377-00093020-00093213 measures was adopted by the convention
+MZmgbwmjACA-00378-00093214-00093576 on the 1st of August 1793 Lavoisier
+MZmgbwmjACA-00379-00093577-00093763 himself was removed from the commission
+MZmgbwmjACA-00380-00093764-00093967 on weights and measures on the 23rd of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00381-00093968-00094294 December 1793 together with Laplace and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00382-00094295-00094480 several other members for political
+MZmgbwmjACA-00383-00094481-00094774 reasons one of his last major works was
+MZmgbwmjACA-00384-00094775-00094930 a proposal to the National Convention
+MZmgbwmjACA-00385-00094931-00095236 for the reform of French education he
+MZmgbwmjACA-00386-00095237-00095440 also intervened on behalf of a number of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00387-00095441-00095610 foreign-born scientists including
+MZmgbwmjACA-00388-00095611-00095791 mathematician Joseph Louis Lagrange
+MZmgbwmjACA-00389-00095792-00095998 which helped to exempt them from a
+MZmgbwmjACA-00390-00095999-00096156 mandate stripping all foreigners of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00391-00096157-00096755 possessions and freedom
+MZmgbwmjACA-00392-00096756-00097338 topic final days in execution
+MZmgbwmjACA-00393-00097339-00097560 as the French Revolution gained momentum
+MZmgbwmjACA-00394-00097561-00097758 attacks mounted on the deeply unpopular
+MZmgbwmjACA-00395-00097759-00097983 ferme générale and it was eventually
+MZmgbwmjACA-00396-00097984-00098400 abolished in March 1791 in 1792
+MZmgbwmjACA-00397-00098401-00098619 Lavoisier was forced to resign from his
+MZmgbwmjACA-00398-00098620-00098817 post on the gunpowder commission and to
+MZmgbwmjACA-00399-00098818-00098994 move from his house and laboratory at
+MZmgbwmjACA-00400-00098995-00099261 the Royal Arsenal on the 8th of August
+MZmgbwmjACA-00401-00099262-00099576 1793 all the learned societies including
+MZmgbwmjACA-00402-00099577-00099783 the Academy of Sciences were suppressed
+MZmgbwmjACA-00403-00099784-00099996 at the request of a bei Gregoire on the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00404-00099997-00100326 24th of November 1793 the arrest of all
+MZmgbwmjACA-00405-00100327-00100544 the former tax farmers was ordered
+MZmgbwmjACA-00406-00100545-00100791 Lavoisier and the other farmers general
+MZmgbwmjACA-00407-00100792-00101001 faced 9 accusations of defrauding the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00408-00101002-00101199 state of money owed to it and of adding
+MZmgbwmjACA-00409-00101200-00101420 water to tobacco before selling it
+MZmgbwmjACA-00410-00101421-00101691 Lavoisier drafted their defence refuting
+MZmgbwmjACA-00411-00101692-00101910 the financial accusations reminding the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00412-00101911-00102048 court of how they had maintained a
+MZmgbwmjACA-00413-00102049-00102342 consistently high quality of tobacco the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00414-00102343-00102513 court was however inclined to believe
+MZmgbwmjACA-00415-00102514-00102675 that by condemning them and seizing
+MZmgbwmjACA-00416-00102676-00102864 their goods it would recover huge sums
+MZmgbwmjACA-00417-00102865-00103143 for the state Lavoisier was convicted
+MZmgbwmjACA-00418-00103144-00103347 and guillotine Don the 8th of May 1794
+MZmgbwmjACA-00419-00103348-00103590 in Paris at the age of 50
+MZmgbwmjACA-00420-00103591-00103803 along with his 27 co-defendants
+MZmgbwmjACA-00421-00103804-00104031 according to a probably apocryphal story
+MZmgbwmjACA-00422-00104032-00104229 the appeal to spare his life so that he
+MZmgbwmjACA-00423-00104230-00104406 could continue his experiments was cut
+MZmgbwmjACA-00424-00104407-00104613 short by the judge coffin Hall la
+MZmgbwmjACA-00425-00104614-00104889 république na pas besoin de savants
+MZmgbwmjACA-00426-00104890-00105105 needed chimi stays liqueurs della
+MZmgbwmjACA-00427-00105106-00105485 justice may pay a tetra suspendu the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00428-00105486-00105734 republic has no need of scientists or
+MZmgbwmjACA-00429-00105735-00105972 chemists the course of justice cannot be
+MZmgbwmjACA-00430-00105973-00106286 delayed Lavoisier was convicted with
+MZmgbwmjACA-00431-00106288-00106473 summary justice of having plundered the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00432-00106474-00106656 people in the Treasury of France of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00433-00106657-00106848 having adulterated the nation's tobacco
+MZmgbwmjACA-00434-00106849-00107036 with water and of having supplied the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00435-00107038-00107217 enemies of France with huge sums of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00436-00107218-00107429 money from the National Treasury
+MZmgbwmjACA-00437-00107430-00107670 Lavoisier is importance to science was
+MZmgbwmjACA-00438-00107671-00107865 expressed by Lagrange who lamented the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00439-00107866-00108134 beheading by saying ill naylor a fluke
+MZmgbwmjACA-00440-00108135-00108426 on moment pour faire tombe set tete at
+MZmgbwmjACA-00441-00108427-00108750 Santana's peut-etre Neysa 4 and pop pour
+MZmgbwmjACA-00442-00108751-00109104 and reproduce in semblable it took them
+MZmgbwmjACA-00443-00109105-00109296 only an instant to cut off this head and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00444-00109297-00109527 100 years might not suffice to reproduce
+MZmgbwmjACA-00445-00109528-00110035 its light
+MZmgbwmjACA-00446-00110036-00110508 topic post mortem
+MZmgbwmjACA-00447-00110508-00110711 a year and a half after his death
+MZmgbwmjACA-00448-00110713-00110931 Lavoisier was exonerated by the French
+MZmgbwmjACA-00449-00110932-00111180 government during the white terror his
+MZmgbwmjACA-00450-00111181-00111381 belongings were delivered to his widow a
+MZmgbwmjACA-00451-00111382-00111683 brief note was included reading to the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00452-00111684-00111897 widow of Lavoisier who was falsely
+MZmgbwmjACA-00453-00111898-00112167 convicted about a century after his
+MZmgbwmjACA-00454-00112168-00112392 death a statue of Lavoisier was erected
+MZmgbwmjACA-00455-00112393-00112656 in Paris it was later discovered that
+MZmgbwmjACA-00456-00112657-00112859 the sculptor had not actually copied
+MZmgbwmjACA-00457-00112860-00113064 Lavoisier 's head for the statue but
+MZmgbwmjACA-00458-00113065-00113232 used a spare head of the Marquis de
+MZmgbwmjACA-00459-00113233-00113448 Condorcet the Secretary of the Academy
+MZmgbwmjACA-00460-00113449-00113636 of Sciences during Lavoisier is last
+MZmgbwmjACA-00461-00113638-00113877 year's lack of money prevented
+MZmgbwmjACA-00462-00113878-00114105 alterations from being made the statue
+MZmgbwmjACA-00463-00114106-00114282 was melted down during the Second World
+MZmgbwmjACA-00464-00114283-00114552 War and has not been replaced however
+MZmgbwmjACA-00465-00114553-00114908 one of the main laissez high schools in
+MZmgbwmjACA-00466-00114909-00115061 Paris and a street in the 8th
+MZmgbwmjACA-00467-00115063-00115257 arrondissement are named after Lavoisier
+MZmgbwmjACA-00468-00115258-00115428 and statues of him are found on the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00469-00115429-00115605 Hotel de Ville and on the facade of the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00470-00115606-00115773 Cour Napoleon of the Louvre
+MZmgbwmjACA-00471-00115774-00116043 his name is one of the 72 names of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00472-00116044-00116261 eminent French scientists engineers and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00473-00116263-00116469 mathematicians inscribed on the Eiffel
+MZmgbwmjACA-00474-00116470-00116640 Tower as well as on buildings around
+MZmgbwmjACA-00475-00116641-00116802 Killian Court at MIT in Cambridge
+MZmgbwmjACA-00476-00116803-00117490 Massachusetts US
+MZmgbwmjACA-00477-00117491-00118102 topic contributions to chemistry
+MZmgbwmjACA-00478-00118103-00118441 you
+MZmgbwmjACA-00479-00118442-00119051 topic oxygen theory of combustion
+MZmgbwmjACA-00480-00119052-00119405 during late 1772 Lavoisier turned his
+MZmgbwmjACA-00481-00119406-00119536 attention to the phenomenon of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00482-00119538-00119756 combustion the topic on which he was to
+MZmgbwmjACA-00483-00119757-00119948 make his most significant contribution
+MZmgbwmjACA-00484-00119949-00120208 to science he reported the results of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00485-00120209-00120419 his first experiments on combustion in a
+MZmgbwmjACA-00486-00120420-00120608 note to the Academy on the 20th of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00487-00120608-00120815 October in which he reported that when
+MZmgbwmjACA-00488-00120816-00121001 phosphorus burned it combined with a
+MZmgbwmjACA-00489-00121002-00121220 large quantity of air to produce acid
+MZmgbwmjACA-00490-00121221-00121382 spirit of phosphorus and that the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00491-00121383-00121532 phosphorus increased in weight on
+MZmgbwmjACA-00492-00121533-00121766 burning in a second sealed note
+MZmgbwmjACA-00493-00121767-00121976 deposited with the Academy a few weeks
+MZmgbwmjACA-00494-00121977-00122185 later the first of November Lavoisier
+MZmgbwmjACA-00495-00122186-00122354 extended his observations and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00496-00122355-00122564 conclusions to the burning of sulfur and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00497-00122565-00122726 went on to add that what is observed in
+MZmgbwmjACA-00498-00122727-00122884 the combustion of sulfur and phosphorus
+MZmgbwmjACA-00499-00122885-00123104 may well take place in the case of all
+MZmgbwmjACA-00500-00123105-00123275 substances that gain and weight by
+MZmgbwmjACA-00501-00123276-00123467 combustion and calcination and I am
+MZmgbwmjACA-00502-00123468-00123647 persuaded that the increase in weight of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00503-00123648-00123830 metallic cal ceases due to the same
+MZmgbwmjACA-00504-00123831-00124334 cause
+MZmgbwmjACA-00505-00124335-00125003 topic Joseph blacks fixed air
+MZmgbwmjACA-00506-00125004-00125342 during 1773 Lavoisier determined to
+MZmgbwmjACA-00507-00125343-00125519 review thoroughly the literature on air
+MZmgbwmjACA-00508-00125520-00125819 particularly fixed air and to repeat
+MZmgbwmjACA-00509-00125820-00126017 many of the experiments of other workers
+MZmgbwmjACA-00510-00126018-00126269 in the field he published an account of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00511-00126270-00126566 this review in 1774 in a book entitled
+MZmgbwmjACA-00512-00126567-00127429 opus schools physiques at Jimmy Calandra
+MZmgbwmjACA-00513-00127430-00127658 most who had carried out a series of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00514-00127658-00127883 classic quantitative experiments on the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00515-00127883-00128189 mild and caustic alkalis black had shown
+MZmgbwmjACA-00516-00128190-00128333 that the difference between a mild
+MZmgbwmjACA-00517-00128333-00128552 alkali for example chalk calcium
+MZmgbwmjACA-00518-00128553-00128738 carbonate and the caustic form for
+MZmgbwmjACA-00519-00128739-00128993 example quicklime sau lay in the fact
+MZmgbwmjACA-00520-00128994-00129286 that the former contained fixed air not
+MZmgbwmjACA-00521-00129288-00129479 common air fixed in the chalk but a
+MZmgbwmjACA-00522-00129480-00129707 distinct chemical species now understood
+MZmgbwmjACA-00523-00129708-00129995 to be carbon dioxide co2 which was a
+MZmgbwmjACA-00524-00129996-00130280 constituent of the atmosphere Lavoisier
+MZmgbwmjACA-00525-00130281-00130475 recognized that black's fixed air was
+MZmgbwmjACA-00526-00130476-00130658 identical with the air evolved when
+MZmgbwmjACA-00527-00130658-00130817 metal cal seas were reduced with
+MZmgbwmjACA-00528-00130818-00131018 charcoal and even suggested that the air
+MZmgbwmjACA-00529-00131019-00131171 which combined with metals on
+MZmgbwmjACA-00530-00131172-00131345 calcination and increased the weight
+MZmgbwmjACA-00531-00131346-00132080 might be black's fixed air that is co2
+MZmgbwmjACA-00532-00132081-00132593 topic joseph priestley
+MZmgbwmjACA-00533-00132594-00132941 in the spring of 1774 Lavoisier carried
+MZmgbwmjACA-00534-00132942-00133133 out experiments on the calcination of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00535-00133134-00133316 tin and led in sealed vessels which
+MZmgbwmjACA-00536-00133317-00133511 conclusively confirmed that the increase
+MZmgbwmjACA-00537-00133512-00133688 in weight of metals in combustion was
+MZmgbwmjACA-00538-00133689-00133937 due to combination with air but the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00539-00133938-00134105 question remained about whether it was
+MZmgbwmjACA-00540-00134106-00134318 combination with common atmospheric air
+MZmgbwmjACA-00541-00134319-00134525 or with only a part of atmospheric air
+MZmgbwmjACA-00542-00134526-00134816 in October the English chemist Joseph
+MZmgbwmjACA-00543-00134817-00135023 Priestley visited Paris where he met
+MZmgbwmjACA-00544-00135024-00135209 Lavoisier and told him of the air which
+MZmgbwmjACA-00545-00135210-00135386 he had produced by heating the red calx
+MZmgbwmjACA-00546-00135387-00135587 of mercury with a burning glass and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00547-00135588-00135743 which had supported combustion with
+MZmgbwmjACA-00548-00135744-00136031 extreme vigor Priestley at this time was
+MZmgbwmjACA-00549-00136032-00136235 unsure of the nature of this gas but he
+MZmgbwmjACA-00550-00136236-00136427 felt that it was an especially pure form
+MZmgbwmjACA-00551-00136428-00136709 of common air Lavoisier carried out his
+MZmgbwmjACA-00552-00136710-00136871 own researches on this peculiar
+MZmgbwmjACA-00553-00136872-00137135 substance the result was his memoir on
+MZmgbwmjACA-00554-00137136-00137279 the nature of the principle which
+MZmgbwmjACA-00555-00137280-00137435 combines with metals during their
+MZmgbwmjACA-00556-00137436-00137618 calcination and increases their weight
+MZmgbwmjACA-00557-00137619-00137873 read to the Academy on the 26th of April
+MZmgbwmjACA-00558-00137874-00138176 1775 commonly referred to as the Easter
+MZmgbwmjACA-00559-00138177-00138473 memoir in the original memoir Lavoisier
+MZmgbwmjACA-00560-00138474-00138674 showed that the mercury calx was a true
+MZmgbwmjACA-00561-00138675-00138833 metallic calcine that it could be
+MZmgbwmjACA-00562-00138834-00139031 reduced with charcoal giving off black's
+MZmgbwmjACA-00563-00139032-00139310 fixed air in the process when reduced
+MZmgbwmjACA-00564-00139311-00139496 without charcoal it gave off an air
+MZmgbwmjACA-00565-00139497-00139658 which supported respiration and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00566-00139659-00139907 combustion in an enhanced way he
+MZmgbwmjACA-00567-00139908-00140105 concluded that this was just a pure form
+MZmgbwmjACA-00568-00140106-00140273 of common air and that it was the air
+MZmgbwmjACA-00569-00140274-00140522 itself undivided without alteration
+MZmgbwmjACA-00570-00140523-00140810 without decomposition which combined
+MZmgbwmjACA-00571-00140811-00141086 with metals on calcination after
+MZmgbwmjACA-00572-00141087-00141299 returning from Paris Priestley took up
+MZmgbwmjACA-00573-00141300-00141497 once again his investigation of the air
+MZmgbwmjACA-00574-00141498-00141620 from mercury calx
+MZmgbwmjACA-00575-00141621-00141884 his results now showed that this air was
+MZmgbwmjACA-00576-00141885-00142085 not just an especially pure form of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00577-00142086-00142379 common air but was 5 or 6 times better
+MZmgbwmjACA-00578-00142380-00142586 than common air for the purpose of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00579-00142587-00142947 respiration inflammation and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00580-00142948-00143295 every other use of common air he called
+MZmgbwmjACA-00581-00143296-00143490 the air dephlogisticated air as he
+MZmgbwmjACA-00582-00143491-00143661 thought it was common air deprived of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00583-00143662-00143925 its phlogiston since it was therefore in
+MZmgbwmjACA-00584-00143926-00144084 a state to absorb a much greater
+MZmgbwmjACA-00585-00144085-00144264 quantity of phlogiston given off by
+MZmgbwmjACA-00586-00144265-00144519 burning bodies and respiring animals the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00587-00144520-00144672 greatly enhanced combustion of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00588-00144673-00144843 substances and the greater ease of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00589-00144844-00145489 breathing in this air were explained
+MZmgbwmjACA-00590-00145490-00146083 topic pioneer of stoichiometry
+MZmgbwmjACA-00591-00146084-00146337 lavoisier x' researches included some of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00592-00146338-00146536 the first truly quantitative chemical
+MZmgbwmjACA-00593-00146537-00146743 experiments he carefully weighed the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00594-00146744-00146920 reactants and products of a chemical
+MZmgbwmjACA-00595-00146921-00147145 reaction in a sealed glass vessel so
+MZmgbwmjACA-00596-00147146-00147327 that no gases could escape which was a
+MZmgbwmjACA-00597-00147328-00147501 crucial step in the advancement of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00598-00147502-00147859 chemistry in 1774 he showed that
+MZmgbwmjACA-00599-00147860-00148023 although matter can change its state in
+MZmgbwmjACA-00600-00148024-00148219 a chemical reaction the total mass of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00601-00148220-00148413 matter is the same at the end as at the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00602-00148414-00148672 beginning of every chemical change thus
+MZmgbwmjACA-00603-00148673-00148854 for instance if a piece of wood is
+MZmgbwmjACA-00604-00148855-00149061 burned to ashes the total mass remains
+MZmgbwmjACA-00605-00149062-00149257 unchanged if gaseous reactants and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00606-00149258-00149494 products are included Lavoisier x'
+MZmgbwmjACA-00607-00149495-00149668 experiments supported the law of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00608-00149669-00149913 conservation of mass in France it is
+MZmgbwmjACA-00609-00149914-00150150 taught as Lavoisier Slon his paraphrased
+MZmgbwmjACA-00610-00150151-00150348 from a statement in his traité
+MZmgbwmjACA-00611-00150349-00150709 élémentaire de chimie to rien may say
+MZmgbwmjACA-00612-00150710-00151124 perd rien nee say Cray touts a transform
+MZmgbwmjACA-00613-00151125-00151396 nothing is lost nothing is created
+MZmgbwmjACA-00614-00151397-00151720 everything is transformed Mikhail
+MZmgbwmjACA-00615-00151721-00152143 Lomonosov 17 11 - 1765 had previously
+MZmgbwmjACA-00616-00152144-00152431 expressed similar ideas in 1748 and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00617-00152432-00152647 proved them in experiments others whose
+MZmgbwmjACA-00618-00152648-00152862 ideas predate the work of Lavoisier
+MZmgbwmjACA-00619-00152863-00153298 include jean ray 1583 - 1645 Joseph
+MZmgbwmjACA-00620-00153299-00153723 black 1728 - 1799 and Henry Cavendish
+MZmgbwmjACA-00621-00153724-00154140 1731 - 1810 see an historical note on
+MZmgbwmjACA-00622-00154141-00154658 the conservation of mass
+MZmgbwmjACA-00623-00154659-00155054 topic chemical nomenclature
+MZmgbwmjACA-00624-00155055-00155228 you
+MZmgbwmjACA-00625-00155229-00155465 lavoisier together with Louis Bernard
+MZmgbwmjACA-00626-00155466-00155663 guyton de morveau Claude Lewis
+MZmgbwmjACA-00627-00155664-00155888 berthollet an Antoine francois de for
+MZmgbwmjACA-00628-00155889-00156081 quoi submitted a new program for the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00629-00156082-00156284 reforms of chemical nomenclature to the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00630-00156285-00156548 Academy in 1787 for there was virtually
+MZmgbwmjACA-00631-00156549-00156752 no rational system of chemical
+MZmgbwmjACA-00632-00156753-00156993 nomenclature at this time this work
+MZmgbwmjACA-00633-00156994-00157202 titled method de nomenclature chimi
+MZmgbwmjACA-00634-00157203-00157506 method of chemical nomenclature 1787
+MZmgbwmjACA-00635-00157507-00157721 introduced a new system which was tied
+MZmgbwmjACA-00636-00157722-00157886 inextricably to Lavoisier 'he's new
+MZmgbwmjACA-00637-00157887-00158193 oxygen theory of chemistry the classical
+MZmgbwmjACA-00638-00158194-00158384 elements of earth air fire and water
+MZmgbwmjACA-00639-00158385-00158648 were discarded and instead some 55
+MZmgbwmjACA-00640-00158649-00158831 substances which could not be decomposed
+MZmgbwmjACA-00641-00158832-00159053 into simpler substances by any known
+MZmgbwmjACA-00642-00159054-00159251 chemical means were provisionally listed
+MZmgbwmjACA-00643-00159252-00159519 as elements the elements included light
+MZmgbwmjACA-00644-00159520-00159752 caloric matter of heat the principles of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00645-00159753-00160004 oxygen hydrogen and as oat nitrogen
+MZmgbwmjACA-00646-00160005-00160274 carbon sulfur phosphorus the yet unknown
+MZmgbwmjACA-00647-00160275-00160604 radicals of muriatic acid hydrochloric
+MZmgbwmjACA-00648-00160605-00161048 acid boric acid and fluoric acid 17
+MZmgbwmjACA-00649-00161049-00161312 metals 5 Earth's mainly oxides of yet
+MZmgbwmjACA-00650-00161313-00161544 unknown metals such as magnesia beright
+MZmgbwmjACA-00651-00161545-00161870 and stron Chia 3 alkalis potash soda and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00652-00161871-00162239 ammonia and the radicals of 19 organic
+MZmgbwmjACA-00653-00162240-00162470 acids the acids regarded in the new
+MZmgbwmjACA-00654-00162471-00162683 system as compounds of various elements
+MZmgbwmjACA-00655-00162684-00162860 with oxygen were given names which
+MZmgbwmjACA-00656-00162861-00163044 indicated the element involved together
+MZmgbwmjACA-00657-00163045-00163253 with the degree of oxygenation of that
+MZmgbwmjACA-00658-00163254-00163448 element for example sulfuric and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00659-00163449-00163644 sulfurous acids phosphoric and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00660-00163645-00163874 phosphorus acids nitric and nitrous acid
+MZmgbwmjACA-00661-00163875-00164261 stuff IC termination indicating acids
+MZmgbwmjACA-00662-00164262-00164459 with a higher proportion of oxygen than
+MZmgbwmjACA-00663-00164460-00164810 those with the owe us ending similarly
+MZmgbwmjACA-00664-00164811-00165161 salts of the icy acids were given the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00665-00165162-00165482 terminal letters 8 as in copper sulfate
+MZmgbwmjACA-00666-00165483-00165831 whereas the salt of the oh you s acids
+MZmgbwmjACA-00667-00165832-00166091 terminated with the suffix ite
+MZmgbwmjACA-00668-00166092-00166421 as in copper sulfide the total effect of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00669-00166422-00166593 the new nomenclature can be gauged by
+MZmgbwmjACA-00670-00166594-00166835 comparing the new name copper sulfate
+MZmgbwmjACA-00671-00166836-00167144 with the old term vitriol of Venus
+MZmgbwmjACA-00672-00167145-00167384 Lavoisier 'z new nomenclature spread
+MZmgbwmjACA-00673-00167385-00167573 throughout Europe into the United States
+MZmgbwmjACA-00674-00167574-00167771 and became common use in the field of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00675-00167772-00168011 chemistry this marked the beginning of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00676-00168012-00168195 the anti phlogiston approach to the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00677-00168196-00168710 field
+MZmgbwmjACA-00678-00168711-00169344 topic chemical revolution and opposition
+MZmgbwmjACA-00679-00169345-00169616 antoine lavoisier is commonly cited as a
+MZmgbwmjACA-00680-00169617-00169797 central contributor to the chemical
+MZmgbwmjACA-00681-00169798-00170066 revolution his precise measurements and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00682-00170067-00170247 meticulous keeping of balance sheets
+MZmgbwmjACA-00683-00170248-00170424 throughout his experiment were vital to
+MZmgbwmjACA-00684-00170425-00170622 the widespread acceptance of the law of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00685-00170623-00170927 conservation of mass his introduction of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00686-00170928-00171135 new terminology a binomial system
+MZmgbwmjACA-00687-00171136-00171341 modeled after that of Linnaeus also
+MZmgbwmjACA-00688-00171342-00171527 helps to mark the dramatic changes in
+MZmgbwmjACA-00689-00171528-00171641 the field which are referred to
+MZmgbwmjACA-00690-00171642-00171829 generally as the chemical revolution
+MZmgbwmjACA-00691-00171830-00172103 however Lavoisier encountered much
+MZmgbwmjACA-00692-00172104-00172304 opposition in trying to change the field
+MZmgbwmjACA-00693-00172305-00172502 especially from British flow gistic
+MZmgbwmjACA-00694-00172503-00172802 scientists Joseph Priestley Richard
+MZmgbwmjACA-00695-00172803-00173051 Kerwin James Kier and William Nicholson
+MZmgbwmjACA-00696-00173052-00173276 among others argued that quantification
+MZmgbwmjACA-00697-00173277-00173499 of substances did not imply conservation
+MZmgbwmjACA-00698-00173500-00173775 of mass rather than reporting factual
+MZmgbwmjACA-00699-00173776-00173990 evidence opposition claimed Lavoisier
+MZmgbwmjACA-00700-00173991-00174183 was misinterpreting the implications of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00701-00174184-00174459 his research one of Lavoisier x' allies
+MZmgbwmjACA-00702-00174460-00174699 jean-baptiste bo wrote of Lavoisier
+MZmgbwmjACA-00703-00174700-00174965 methodology one felt the necessity of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00704-00174966-00175187 linking accuracy and experiments to
+MZmgbwmjACA-00705-00175188-00175454 rigor of reasoning his opposition
+MZmgbwmjACA-00706-00175455-00175674 however argued that precision in
+MZmgbwmjACA-00707-00175675-00175896 experimentation did not imply precision
+MZmgbwmjACA-00708-00175897-00176141 in inferences and reasoning despite
+MZmgbwmjACA-00709-00176142-00176343 opposition Lavoisier continued to use
+MZmgbwmjACA-00710-00176344-00176544 precise instrumentation to convince
+MZmgbwmjACA-00711-00176545-00176757 other chemists of his conclusions often
+MZmgbwmjACA-00712-00176758-00177001 results two five to eight decimal places
+MZmgbwmjACA-00713-00177002-00177266 Nicholson who estimated that only three
+MZmgbwmjACA-00714-00177267-00177440 of these decimal places were meaningful
+MZmgbwmjACA-00715-00177441-00177629 stated if it be denied that these
+MZmgbwmjACA-00716-00177630-00177815 results are pretended to be true in the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00717-00177816-00178044 last figures I must beg leave to observe
+MZmgbwmjACA-00718-00178045-00178260 that these long rows of figures which in
+MZmgbwmjACA-00719-00178261-00178451 some instances extend to a thousand
+MZmgbwmjACA-00720-00178452-00178650 times the nicety of experiment serve
+MZmgbwmjACA-00721-00178651-00178850 only to exhibit a parade which true
+MZmgbwmjACA-00722-00178851-00179043 science has no need of and more than
+MZmgbwmjACA-00723-00179044-00179199 this that when the real degree of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00724-00179200-00179409 accuracy in experiments is thus hidden
+MZmgbwmjACA-00725-00179410-00179583 from our contemplation we are somewhat
+MZmgbwmjACA-00726-00179584-00179772 disposed to doubt whether the exactitude
+MZmgbwmjACA-00727-00179773-00179978 scrupulous of the experiments be indeed
+MZmgbwmjACA-00728-00179979-00180171 such as to render the proofs de l'Ordre
+MZmgbwmjACA-00729-00180172-00180743 demonstrative
+MZmgbwmjACA-00730-00180744-00181279 topic notable works
+MZmgbwmjACA-00731-00181280-00181621 you
+MZmgbwmjACA-00732-00181622-00182145 topic Easter memoir
+MZmgbwmjACA-00733-00182146-00182523 the official version of Lavoisier Easter
+MZmgbwmjACA-00734-00182524-00182814 memoir appeared in 1778 in the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00735-00182815-00183030 intervening period Lavoisier had ample
+MZmgbwmjACA-00736-00183031-00183204 time to repeat some of Priestley's
+MZmgbwmjACA-00737-00183205-00183414 latest experiments and perform some new
+MZmgbwmjACA-00738-00183415-00183660 ones of his own in addition to studying
+MZmgbwmjACA-00739-00183661-00183888 Priestley's dephlogisticated air
+MZmgbwmjACA-00740-00183889-00184077 he studied more thoroughly the residual
+MZmgbwmjACA-00741-00184078-00184356 air after medals had been cal sign he
+MZmgbwmjACA-00742-00184357-00184551 showed that this residual air supported
+MZmgbwmjACA-00743-00184552-00184770 neither combustion nor respiration and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00744-00184771-00184983 that approximately 5 volumes of this air
+MZmgbwmjACA-00745-00184984-00185133 added to one volume of the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00746-00185134-00185325 dephlogisticated air gave common
+MZmgbwmjACA-00747-00185326-00185589 atmospheric air common air was then a
+MZmgbwmjACA-00748-00185590-00185817 mixture of two distinct chemical species
+MZmgbwmjACA-00749-00185818-00186060 with quite different properties thus
+MZmgbwmjACA-00750-00186061-00186243 when the revised version of the Easter
+MZmgbwmjACA-00751-00186244-00186561 memoir was published in 1778 Lavoisier
+MZmgbwmjACA-00752-00186562-00186741 no longer stated that the principle
+MZmgbwmjACA-00753-00186742-00186867 which combined with metals on
+MZmgbwmjACA-00754-00186868-00187071 calcination was just common air but
+MZmgbwmjACA-00755-00187072-00187284 nothing else than the healthiest and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00756-00187285-00187608 purest part of the air or the eminently
+MZmgbwmjACA-00757-00187609-00187935 respirable part of the air the same year
+MZmgbwmjACA-00758-00187936-00188100 he coined the name oxygen for this
+MZmgbwmjACA-00759-00188101-00188277 constituent of the air from the Greek
+MZmgbwmjACA-00760-00188278-00188604 words meaning acid former he was struck
+MZmgbwmjACA-00761-00188605-00188802 by the fact that the combustion products
+MZmgbwmjACA-00762-00188803-00188996 of such nonmetals as sulfur phosphorus
+MZmgbwmjACA-00763-00188997-00189330 charcoal and nitrogen were acidic he
+MZmgbwmjACA-00764-00189331-00189561 held that all acids contained oxygen and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00765-00189562-00189762 that oxygen was there for the acidifying
+MZmgbwmjACA-00766-00189763-00190304 principle
+MZmgbwmjACA-00767-00190305-00190934 topic dismantling phlogiston theory
+MZmgbwmjACA-00768-00190935-00191178 lavoisier x' chemical research between
+MZmgbwmjACA-00769-00191179-00191578 1772 and 1778 was largely concerned with
+MZmgbwmjACA-00770-00191579-00191740 developing his own new theory of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00771-00191741-00192079 combustion in 1783 he read to the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00772-00192080-00192320 Academy his paper entitled reflection
+MZmgbwmjACA-00773-00192321-00192526 sir Lafleur gistic reflections on
+MZmgbwmjACA-00774-00192527-00192743 phlogiston a full-scale attack on the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00775-00192744-00192927 current phlogiston theory of combustion
+MZmgbwmjACA-00776-00192928-00193237 that year Lavoisier also began a series
+MZmgbwmjACA-00777-00193238-00193418 of experiments on the composition of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00778-00193419-00193598 water which were to prove an important
+MZmgbwmjACA-00779-00193599-00193796 capstone to his combustion theory and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00780-00193797-00194009 when many converts to it many
+MZmgbwmjACA-00781-00194010-00194191 investigators had been experimenting
+MZmgbwmjACA-00782-00194192-00194353 with the combination of henri
+MZmgbwmjACA-00783-00194354-00194543 Cavendish's inflammable air which
+MZmgbwmjACA-00784-00194544-00194747 Lavoisier termed hydrogen greek for
+MZmgbwmjACA-00785-00194748-00195061 water former with dephlogisticated air
+MZmgbwmjACA-00786-00195062-00195308 oxygen by electrically sparking mixtures
+MZmgbwmjACA-00787-00195309-00195557 of the gases all of the researchers
+MZmgbwmjACA-00788-00195558-00195751 noted the production of water but all
+MZmgbwmjACA-00789-00195752-00195956 interpreted the reaction in varying ways
+MZmgbwmjACA-00790-00195957-00196118 within the framework of the phlogiston
+MZmgbwmjACA-00791-00196119-00196450 theory in cooperation with mathematician
+MZmgbwmjACA-00792-00196451-00196666 Pierre Simone de Laplace Lavoisier
+MZmgbwmjACA-00793-00196667-00196876 synthesized water by burning Jets of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00794-00196877-00197093 hydrogen and oxygen in a bell jar over
+MZmgbwmjACA-00795-00197094-00197381 mercury the quantitative results were
+MZmgbwmjACA-00796-00197382-00197536 good enough to support the contention
+MZmgbwmjACA-00797-00197537-00197740 that water was not an element as had
+MZmgbwmjACA-00798-00197741-00197948 been thought for over 2,000 years but a
+MZmgbwmjACA-00799-00197949-00198161 compound of two gases hydrogen and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00800-00198162-00198449 oxygen the interpretation of water as a
+MZmgbwmjACA-00801-00198450-00198664 compound explained the inflammable air
+MZmgbwmjACA-00802-00198665-00198860 generated from dissolving metals in
+MZmgbwmjACA-00803-00198861-00199061 acids hydrogen produced when water
+MZmgbwmjACA-00804-00199062-00199264 decomposes and the reduction of Cal
+MZmgbwmjACA-00805-00199265-00199489 seized by inflammable air combination of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00806-00199490-00199768 gas from calx with oxygen to form water
+MZmgbwmjACA-00807-00199769-00200048 despite these experiments Lavoisier zant
+MZmgbwmjACA-00808-00200049-00200273 if logistic approach remained unaccepted
+MZmgbwmjACA-00809-00200274-00200563 by many other chemists Lavoisier labored
+MZmgbwmjACA-00810-00200564-00200735 to provide definitive proof of the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00811-00200736-00200941 composition of water attempting to use
+MZmgbwmjACA-00812-00200942-00201202 this in support of his theory working
+MZmgbwmjACA-00813-00201203-00201403 with Gen Baptist musnier Lavoisier
+MZmgbwmjACA-00814-00201404-00201613 passed water through a red-hot iron gun
+MZmgbwmjACA-00815-00201614-00201818 barrel allowing the oxygen to form an
+MZmgbwmjACA-00816-00201819-00202012 oxide with the iron and the hydrogen to
+MZmgbwmjACA-00817-00202013-00202237 emerge from the end of the pipe he
+MZmgbwmjACA-00818-00202238-00202373 submitted his findings of the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00819-00202374-00202588 composition of water to the academi des
+MZmgbwmjACA-00820-00202589-00202891 Sciences in April 1784 reporting his
+MZmgbwmjACA-00821-00202892-00203103 figures to eight decimal places
+MZmgbwmjACA-00822-00203104-00203326 opposition responded to this further
+MZmgbwmjACA-00823-00203327-00203503 experimentation by stating that
+MZmgbwmjACA-00824-00203504-00203657 Lavoisier continued to draw the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00825-00203658-00203834 incorrect conclusions and that his
+MZmgbwmjACA-00826-00203835-00204052 experiment demonstrated the displacement
+MZmgbwmjACA-00827-00204053-00204197 of phlogiston from iron by the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00828-00204198-00204293 combination of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00829-00204294-00204500 aughter with the metal Lavoisier
+MZmgbwmjACA-00830-00204501-00204719 developed a new apparatus which utilized
+MZmgbwmjACA-00831-00204720-00204953 a pneumatic trough a set of balances a
+MZmgbwmjACA-00832-00204954-00205130 thermometer and a barometer all
+MZmgbwmjACA-00833-00205131-00205430 calibrated carefully 30 savants were
+MZmgbwmjACA-00834-00205431-00205637 invited to witness the decomposition and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00835-00205638-00205835 synthesis of water using this apparatus
+MZmgbwmjACA-00836-00205836-00206039 convincing many who attended of the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00837-00206040-00206306 correctness of Lavoisier theories this
+MZmgbwmjACA-00838-00206307-00206510 demonstration established water as a
+MZmgbwmjACA-00839-00206511-00206719 compound of oxygen and hydrogen with
+MZmgbwmjACA-00840-00206721-00206891 great certainty for those who viewed it
+MZmgbwmjACA-00841-00206892-00207148 the dissemination of the experiment
+MZmgbwmjACA-00842-00207150-00207373 however proved subpar as it lacked the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00843-00207375-00207575 details to properly display the amount
+MZmgbwmjACA-00844-00207576-00207752 of precision taken in the measurements
+MZmgbwmjACA-00845-00207753-00208021 the paper ended with a hasty statement
+MZmgbwmjACA-00846-00208023-00208205 that the experiment was more than
+MZmgbwmjACA-00847-00208206-00208417 sufficient to lay hold of the certainty
+MZmgbwmjACA-00848-00208419-00208733 of the proposition of the composition of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00849-00208734-00208916 water and stated that the methods used
+MZmgbwmjACA-00850-00208917-00209117 in the experiment would unite chemistry
+MZmgbwmjACA-00851-00209117-00209279 with the other physical sciences and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00852-00209280-00209891 advance discoveries
+MZmgbwmjACA-00853-00209892-00210353 topic elementary treatise of chemistry
+MZmgbwmjACA-00854-00210354-00210521 you
+MZmgbwmjACA-00855-00210521-00210713 Lavoisier employed the new nomenclature
+MZmgbwmjACA-00856-00210714-00210931 in his traité élémentaire de chimie
+MZmgbwmjACA-00857-00210932-00211107 elementary treatise on chemistry
+MZmgbwmjACA-00858-00211108-00211523 published in 1789 this work represents
+MZmgbwmjACA-00859-00211523-00211660 the synthesis of Lavoisier zhh
+MZmgbwmjACA-00860-00211661-00211858 contribution to chemistry and can be
+MZmgbwmjACA-00861-00211859-00212063 considered the first modern textbook on
+MZmgbwmjACA-00862-00212064-00212327 the subject the core of the work was the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00863-00212328-00212548 oxygen theory and the work became a most
+MZmgbwmjACA-00864-00212550-00212671 effective vehicle for the transmission
+MZmgbwmjACA-00865-00212673-00212978 of the new doctrines it presented a
+MZmgbwmjACA-00866-00212979-00213155 unified view of new theories of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00867-00213156-00213365 chemistry contained a clear statement of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00868-00213366-00213551 the law of conservation of mass and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00869-00213552-00213821 denied the existence of phlogiston this
+MZmgbwmjACA-00870-00213821-00214055 text clarified the concept of an element
+MZmgbwmjACA-00871-00214056-00214207 as a substance that could not be broken
+MZmgbwmjACA-00872-00214208-00214427 down by any known method of chemical
+MZmgbwmjACA-00873-00214428-00214673 analysis and presented Lavoisier theory
+MZmgbwmjACA-00874-00214673-00214823 of the formation of chemical compounds
+MZmgbwmjACA-00875-00214823-00215129 from elements it remains a classic in
+MZmgbwmjACA-00876-00215130-00215317 the history of science while many
+MZmgbwmjACA-00877-00215319-00215525 leading chemists of the time refused to
+MZmgbwmjACA-00878-00215526-00215753 accept Lavoisier 'he's new ideas demand
+MZmgbwmjACA-00879-00215754-00215987 for traité élémentaire as a textbook in
+MZmgbwmjACA-00880-00215988-00216130 edinburgh was sufficient to merit
+MZmgbwmjACA-00881-00216131-00216334 translation into english within about a
+MZmgbwmjACA-00882-00216335-00216602 year of its french publication in any
+MZmgbwmjACA-00883-00216603-00216788 event the traité élémentaire was
+MZmgbwmjACA-00884-00216789-00216977 sufficiently sound to convince the next
+MZmgbwmjACA-00885-00216978-00217517 generation
+MZmgbwmjACA-00886-00217519-00218071 topic physiological work
+MZmgbwmjACA-00887-00218073-00218317 the relationship between combustion and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00888-00218319-00218501 respiration had long been recognized
+MZmgbwmjACA-00889-00218502-00218696 from the essential role which air played
+MZmgbwmjACA-00890-00218696-00218990 in both processes Lavoisier was almost
+MZmgbwmjACA-00891-00218991-00219053 obliged
+MZmgbwmjACA-00892-00219054-00219244 therefore to extend his new theory of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00893-00219246-00219419 combustion to include the area of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00894-00219419-00219737 respiration physiology his first memoirs
+MZmgbwmjACA-00895-00219738-00219931 on this topic were read to the Academy
+MZmgbwmjACA-00896-00219932-00220223 of Sciences in 1777 but his most
+MZmgbwmjACA-00897-00220223-00220396 significant contribution to this field
+MZmgbwmjACA-00898-00220398-00220751 was made in the winter of 1782 1783 in
+MZmgbwmjACA-00899-00220752-00221063 association with Laplace the result of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00900-00221064-00221255 this work was published in a memoir on
+MZmgbwmjACA-00901-00221256-00221579 heat Lavoisier and Laplace designed an
+MZmgbwmjACA-00902-00221580-00221773 ice calorimeter apparatus for measuring
+MZmgbwmjACA-00903-00221775-00221942 the amount of heat given off during
+MZmgbwmjACA-00904-00221942-00222194 combustion or respiration the outer
+MZmgbwmjACA-00905-00222194-00222389 shell of the calorimeter was packed with
+MZmgbwmjACA-00906-00222390-00222590 snow which melted to maintain a constant
+MZmgbwmjACA-00907-00222591-00222817 temperature of zero degrees Celsius
+MZmgbwmjACA-00908-00222819-00223091 around an inner shell filled with ice by
+MZmgbwmjACA-00909-00223092-00223256 measuring the quantity of carbon dioxide
+MZmgbwmjACA-00910-00223257-00223507 and heat produced by confining a live
+MZmgbwmjACA-00911-00223508-00223703 guinea pig in this apparatus and by
+MZmgbwmjACA-00912-00223704-00223871 comparing the amount of heat produced
+MZmgbwmjACA-00913-00223871-00224066 when sufficient carbon was burned in the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00914-00224067-00224246 ice calorimeter to produce the same
+MZmgbwmjACA-00915-00224246-00224458 amount of carbon dioxide as that which
+MZmgbwmjACA-00916-00224459-00224654 the guinea pig exhaled they concluded
+MZmgbwmjACA-00917-00224655-00224848 that respiration was in fact a slow
+MZmgbwmjACA-00918-00224850-00225194 combustion process Lavoisier stated my
+MZmgbwmjACA-00919-00225194-00225452 respiration asked dong-geun combustion
+MZmgbwmjACA-00920-00225453-00225733 that is respiratory gas exchange as a
+MZmgbwmjACA-00921-00225734-00225926 combustion like that of a candle burning
+MZmgbwmjACA-00922-00225927-00226151 this continuous slow combustion which
+MZmgbwmjACA-00923-00226152-00226337 they supposed took place in the lungs
+MZmgbwmjACA-00924-00226338-00226541 enabled the living animal to maintain
+MZmgbwmjACA-00925-00226542-00226727 its body temperature above that of its
+MZmgbwmjACA-00926-00226728-00226894 surroundings thus accounting for the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00927-00226896-00227109 puzzling phenomenon of animal heat
+MZmgbwmjACA-00928-00227110-00227356 Lavoisier continued these respiration
+MZmgbwmjACA-00929-00227357-00227678 experiments in 1789 to 1790 in
+MZmgbwmjACA-00930-00227679-00227948 cooperation with Armand Seguin they
+MZmgbwmjACA-00931-00227948-00228155 designed an ambitious set of experiments
+MZmgbwmjACA-00932-00228156-00228329 to study the whole process of body
+MZmgbwmjACA-00933-00228330-00228578 metabolism and respiration using Seguin
+MZmgbwmjACA-00934-00228579-00228794 as a human guinea pig in the experiments
+MZmgbwmjACA-00935-00228794-00229060 their work was only partially completed
+MZmgbwmjACA-00936-00229061-00229246 and published because of the disruption
+MZmgbwmjACA-00937-00229248-00229454 of the revolution but Lavoisier spyin
+MZmgbwmjACA-00938-00229455-00229628 earing work in this field served to
+MZmgbwmjACA-00939-00229629-00229780 inspire similar research on
+MZmgbwmjACA-00940-00229781-00230008 physiological processes for generations
+MZmgbwmjACA-00941-00230009-00230558 to come
+MZmgbwmjACA-00942-00230559-00231075 topic legacy
+MZmgbwmjACA-00943-00231076-00231351 lavoisier fundamental contributions to
+MZmgbwmjACA-00944-00231352-00231521 chemistry were a result of a conscious
+MZmgbwmjACA-00945-00231523-00231726 effort to fit all experiments into the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00946-00231727-00231966 framework of a single theory he
+MZmgbwmjACA-00947-00231967-00232152 established the consistent use of the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00948-00232153-00232346 chemical balance used oxygen to
+MZmgbwmjACA-00949-00232348-00232533 overthrow the phlogiston theory and
+MZmgbwmjACA-00950-00232534-00232692 developed a new system of chemical
+MZmgbwmjACA-00951-00232692-00232923 nomenclature which held that oxygen was
+MZmgbwmjACA-00952-00232923-00233135 an essential constituent of all acids
+MZmgbwmjACA-00953-00233136-00233392 which later turned out to be erroneous
+MZmgbwmjACA-00954-00233394-00233648 Lavoisier also did early research in
+MZmgbwmjACA-00955-00233650-00233871 physical chemistry and thermodynamics in
+MZmgbwmjACA-00956-00233871-00234159 joint experiments with Laplace they used
+MZmgbwmjACA-00957-00234160-00234327 a calorimeter to estimate the heat
+MZmgbwmjACA-00958-00234328-00234491 evolved per unit of carbon dioxide
+MZmgbwmjACA-00959-00234492-00234746 produced eventually finding the same
+MZmgbwmjACA-00960-00234748-00234996 ratio for a flame and animals indicating
+MZmgbwmjACA-00961-00234996-00235196 that animals produced energy by a type
+MZmgbwmjACA-00962-00235198-00235523 of combustion reaction Lavoisier also
+MZmgbwmjACA-00963-00235525-00235701 contributed to early ideas on
+MZmgbwmjACA-00964-00235702-00235905 composition and chemical changes by
+MZmgbwmjACA-00965-00235906-00236103 stating the radical theory believing
+MZmgbwmjACA-00966-00236104-00236298 that radicals which function as a single
+MZmgbwmjACA-00967-00236298-00236517 group in a chemical process combined
+MZmgbwmjACA-00968-00236517-00236769 with oxygen in reactions he also
+MZmgbwmjACA-00969-00236769-00236991 introduced the possibility of allotropy
+MZmgbwmjACA-00970-00236992-00237194 in chemical elements when he discovered
+MZmgbwmjACA-00971-00237196-00237375 that diamond as a crystalline form of
+MZmgbwmjACA-00972-00237376-00237678 carbon he was also responsible for the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00973-00237679-00237842 construction of the gas ometer an
+MZmgbwmjACA-00974-00237844-00238023 expensive instrument he used at his
+MZmgbwmjACA-00975-00238023-00238278 demonstrations while he used his gas
+MZmgbwmjACA-00976-00238279-00238484 emitter exclusively for these he also
+MZmgbwmjACA-00977-00238485-00238731 created smaller cheaper more practical
+MZmgbwmjACA-00978-00238732-00238863 gas emitters that worked with a
+MZmgbwmjACA-00979-00238864-00239067 sufficient degree of precision that more
+MZmgbwmjACA-00980-00239067-00239232 chemists could recreate he was
+MZmgbwmjACA-00981-00239233-00239415 essentially a theorist and his great
+MZmgbwmjACA-00982-00239416-00239621 merit lay in his capacity to take over
+MZmgbwmjACA-00983-00239623-00239805 experimental work that others had
+MZmgbwmjACA-00984-00239806-00240012 carried out without always adequately
+MZmgbwmjACA-00985-00240013-00240234 recognizing their claims and by a
+MZmgbwmjACA-00986-00240235-00240480 rigorous logical procedure reinforced by
+MZmgbwmjACA-00987-00240481-00240654 his own quantitative experiments
+MZmgbwmjACA-00988-00240655-00240852 expounding the true explanation of the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00989-00240853-00241121 results he completed the work of black
+MZmgbwmjACA-00990-00241123-00241314 Priestley in Cavendish and gave a
+MZmgbwmjACA-00991-00241315-00241553 correct explanation of their experiments
+MZmgbwmjACA-00992-00241554-00241800 over all his contributions are
+MZmgbwmjACA-00993-00241801-00241950 considered the most important in
+MZmgbwmjACA-00994-00241951-00242142 advancing chemistry to the level reached
+MZmgbwmjACA-00995-00242142-00242334 in physics and mathematics during the
+MZmgbwmjACA-00996-00242335-00242938 18th century
+MZmgbwmjACA-00997-00242939-00243498 topic awards and honors
+MZmgbwmjACA-00998-00243498-00243719 during his lifetime Lavoisier was
+MZmgbwmjACA-00999-00243721-00243915 awarded a gold medal by the King of
+MZmgbwmjACA-01000-00243916-00244094 France for his work on urban street
+MZmgbwmjACA-01001-00244096-00244385 lighting 1766 and was appointed to the
+MZmgbwmjACA-01002-00244386-00244646 French Academy of Sciences 1768
+MZmgbwmjACA-01003-00244648-00244871 Lavoisier x' work was recognized as an
+MZmgbwmjACA-01004-00244873-00245064 international historic chemical landmark
+MZmgbwmjACA-01005-00245065-00245348 by the American Chemical Society academi
+MZmgbwmjACA-01006-00245350-00245583 de Sciences de l'institut de France and
+MZmgbwmjACA-01007-00245584-00245906 associated chimi to France in 1999
+MZmgbwmjACA-01008-00245907-00246248 antoine laurent lavoisier x' lewis 1788
+MZmgbwmjACA-01009-00246248-00246459 publication entitled methode de
+MZmgbwmjACA-01010-00246460-00246573 nomenclature chimi
+MZmgbwmjACA-01011-00246573-00246780 published with colleagues Lewis Barnard
+MZmgbwmjACA-01012-00246781-00246963 guyton de morveau Claude Lewis
+MZmgbwmjACA-01013-00246964-00247200 berthollet and Antoine Francois compte
+MZmgbwmjACA-01014-00247201-00247398 de for quoi was honored by a citation
+MZmgbwmjACA-01015-00247398-00247596 for chemical breakthrough award from the
+MZmgbwmjACA-01016-00247596-00247794 division of history of chemistry of the
+MZmgbwmjACA-01017-00247794-00248025 American Chemical Society presented at
+MZmgbwmjACA-01018-00248026-00248334 the academic day sciences Paris in 2015
+MZmgbwmjACA-01019-00248335-00248529 a number of Lavoisier medals have been
+MZmgbwmjACA-01020-00248530-00248742 named and given in Lavoisier zhannar by
+MZmgbwmjACA-01021-00248742-00248942 organizations including the soceity
+MZmgbwmjACA-01022-00248944-00249153 Jimmy de France the International
+MZmgbwmjACA-01023-00249154-00249387 Society for Biological calorimetry and
+MZmgbwmjACA-01024-00249388-00249651 the DuPont company
+MZmgbwmjACA-01025-00249652-00249909 topic selected writings opus culés
+MZmgbwmjACA-01026-00249910-00250134 physiques at chim experice shader an
+MZmgbwmjACA-01027-00250135-00250653 Dido Esprit 1774 second edition 1801 art
+MZmgbwmjACA-01028-00250654-00250892 de fabricair less saline at Lupita's
+MZmgbwmjACA-01029-00250894-00251196 oubliette par ordre du Roi par les Raja
+MZmgbwmjACA-01030-00251196-00251417 soars Janeiro de Poudre since al Peters
+MZmgbwmjACA-01031-00251419-00251904 Paris 1779 instruction sur les moyens de
+MZmgbwmjACA-01032-00251905-00252185 supplier a la de set de forages at dog
+MZmgbwmjACA-01033-00252186-00252375 mentor les subsistence de bestow
+MZmgbwmjACA-01034-00252376-00252635 supplemental instruction sur les moyens
+MZmgbwmjACA-01035-00252636-00252729 de pouvoir
+MZmgbwmjACA-01036-00252730-00252992 a la de set de forages oubliette par
+MZmgbwmjACA-01037-00252994-00253419 ordre du Roi ella 31 my 1785 instruction
+MZmgbwmjACA-01038-00253419-00253590 on the means of compensating for the
+MZmgbwmjACA-01039-00253591-00253752 food shortage with fodder and of
+MZmgbwmjACA-01040-00253753-00253935 increasing the subsistence of cattle
+MZmgbwmjACA-01041-00253936-00254106 supplement to the instruction on the
+MZmgbwmjACA-01042-00254107-00254280 means of providing for the food shortage
+MZmgbwmjACA-01043-00254281-00254475 with fodder published by order of King
+MZmgbwmjACA-01044-00254476-00254817 on the 31st of May 1785 with guyton de
+MZmgbwmjACA-01045-00254817-00255039 morveau Claude Lewis berthollet Antoine
+MZmgbwmjACA-01046-00255040-00255327 Fuqua method a nomenclature chimi Paris
+MZmgbwmjACA-01047-00255328-00255698 chez coucher 1787 with for quoi morveau
+MZmgbwmjACA-01048-00255700-00255933 cadet bomb a darcet and sage
+MZmgbwmjACA-01049-00255934-00256142 nomenclature chim ecosan Anna my
+MZmgbwmjACA-01050-00256144-00256356 Antionette Moderne pour serveral
+MZmgbwmjACA-01051-00256357-00256587 intelligence de otres paris shake
+MZmgbwmjACA-01052-00256588-00256917 coucher 1789 traité élémentaire de
+MZmgbwmjACA-01053-00256917-00257198 chimie presente dans unorder nouveau at
+MZmgbwmjACA-01054-00257200-00257457 Dupre's les deku Verdes Madera news
+MZmgbwmjACA-01055-00257458-00257505 Paris
+MZmgbwmjACA-01056-00257506-00257877 chez coucher 1789 brew cell cultures at
+MZmgbwmjACA-01057-00257878-00258258 civilizations 1965 lit elementary
+MZmgbwmjACA-01058-00258259-00258477 treatise on chemistry presented in a new
+MZmgbwmjACA-01059-00258478-00258687 order and alongside modern discoveries
+MZmgbwmjACA-01060-00258688-00258894 also here with pierre-simon laplace
+MZmgbwmjACA-01061-00258894-00259131 mémoire sur la chaleur mémoires de
+MZmgbwmjACA-01062-00259132-00259598 l'académie des sciences 1780 PP 355 to
+MZmgbwmjACA-01063-00259600-00259973 408 memoir can tenant les experiences
+MZmgbwmjACA-01064-00259975-00260208 Fetzer la chaleur pendant la Javert to
+MZmgbwmjACA-01065-00260209-00260705 1783 a 1784 par PS de Laplace in a que
+MZmgbwmjACA-01066-00260706-00261173 Lavoisier 1792 mémoires de physique at
+MZmgbwmjACA-01067-00261175-00261579 de chimie 1805 posthumous topic and
+MZmgbwmjACA-01068-00261580-00261783 translation essays physical and chemical
+MZmgbwmjACA-01069-00261784-00262184 London for Joseph Johnson 1776 London
+MZmgbwmjACA-01070-00262185-00262476 Frank Cass & Company Limited 1970
+MZmgbwmjACA-01071-00262477-00262713 translation by Thomas Henry of Opus
+MZmgbwmjACA-01072-00262714-00262920 cules physiques at Jimmy the art of
+MZmgbwmjACA-01073-00262921-00262992 manufacture
+MZmgbwmjACA-01074-00262993-00263180 during alkaline salts and potash is
+MZmgbwmjACA-01075-00263181-00263391 published by order of his most Christian
+MZmgbwmjACA-01076-00263392-00263565 Majesty and approved by the Royal
+MZmgbwmjACA-01077-00263566-00263898 Academy of Sciences 1784 trans by
+MZmgbwmjACA-01078-00263899-00264069 Charles William OHS of l'art de
+MZmgbwmjACA-01079-00264070-00264294 fabricair less saline at de l'épée task
+MZmgbwmjACA-01080-00264295-00264552 with pierre-simon Laplace memoir on heat
+MZmgbwmjACA-01081-00264553-00264762 read to the Royal Academy of Sciences
+MZmgbwmjACA-01082-00264763-00265118 the 28th of June 1783 by Messrs
+MZmgbwmjACA-01083-00265119-00265347 Lavoisier and aleck place of the same
+MZmgbwmjACA-01084-00265348-00265607 Academy New York Neil Watson academic
+MZmgbwmjACA-01085-00265608-00265934 publications 1982 trans by Henry Guerra
+MZmgbwmjACA-01086-00265935-00266180 lack of mémoire sur la chaleur essays on
+MZmgbwmjACA-01087-00266181-00266330 the effects produced by various
+MZmgbwmjACA-01088-00266331-00266553 processes on atmospheric air with a
+MZmgbwmjACA-01089-00266554-00266772 particular view to an investigation of
+MZmgbwmjACA-01090-00266773-00267087 the constitution of acids trans Thomas
+MZmgbwmjACA-01091-00267088-00267410 Henry London Warrington 1783 collects
+MZmgbwmjACA-01092-00267411-00267579 these essays experiments on the
+MZmgbwmjACA-01093-00267580-00267753 respiration of animals and on the
+MZmgbwmjACA-01094-00267754-00267956 changes affected on the air in passing
+MZmgbwmjACA-01095-00267957-00268137 through their lungs read to the academia
+MZmgbwmjACA-01096-00268138-00268524 de sciences the 3rd of May 1777 on the
+MZmgbwmjACA-01097-00268525-00268754 combustion of candles in atmospheric air
+MZmgbwmjACA-01098-00268755-00268989 an endeavour gestated air communicated
+MZmgbwmjACA-01099-00268990-00269346 to the academi de sciences 1777 on the
+MZmgbwmjACA-01100-00269347-00269558 combustion of cankles phosphorus on the
+MZmgbwmjACA-01101-00269559-00269778 existence of air in the nitrous acid and
+MZmgbwmjACA-01102-00269779-00269930 on the means of decomposing and
+MZmgbwmjACA-01103-00269931-00270158 recomposing that acid on the solution of
+MZmgbwmjACA-01104-00270159-00270423 mercury in vitriolic acid experiments on
+MZmgbwmjACA-01105-00270424-00270618 the combustion of alum with flow gistic
+MZmgbwmjACA-01106-00270619-00270830 substances and on the changes effected
+MZmgbwmjACA-01107-00270831-00271010 on air in which the pyro first was
+MZmgbwmjACA-01108-00271011-00271232 burned on the vitriol ization of marshal
+MZmgbwmjACA-01109-00271233-00271452 pyrites general considerations on the
+MZmgbwmjACA-01110-00271453-00271671 nature of acids and on the principles of
+MZmgbwmjACA-01111-00271672-00271800 which they are composed on the
+MZmgbwmjACA-01112-00271801-00272006 combination of the matter of fire with
+MZmgbwmjACA-01113-00272007-00272207 evaporable fluids and on the formation
+MZmgbwmjACA-01114-00272208-00272442 of elastic era form fluids reflections
+MZmgbwmjACA-01115-00272443-00272708 on phlogiston translation by niklas w
+MZmgbwmjACA-01116-00272709-00272928 best of reflection sir Lafleur gistic
+MZmgbwmjACA-01117-00272929-00273192 pour server de suite on lottery delay
+MZmgbwmjACA-01118-00273193-00273414 combustion at Donnelly calcination read
+MZmgbwmjACA-01119-00273415-00273653 to the academia Royale de Sciences over
+MZmgbwmjACA-01120-00273654-00273905 two nights the 28th of June and the 13th
+MZmgbwmjACA-01121-00273906-00274290 of July 1783 published in two parts
+MZmgbwmjACA-01122-00274291-00274626 best nicholas w 2015 Lavoisier
+MZmgbwmjACA-01123-00274627-00274896 reflections on phlogiston eye against
+MZmgbwmjACA-01124-00274897-00275121 floor gist in theory foundations of
+MZmgbwmjACA-01125-00275122-00275895 chemistry 17 2 361 to 378 joy 10.10 0-7
+MZmgbwmjACA-01126-00275896-00276174 per seconds 106 nine eight oh one five
+MZmgbwmjACA-01127-00276175-00276368 nine to 205
+MZmgbwmjACA-01128-00276369-00276740 best niklas w 2016 lavoisier x'
+MZmgbwmjACA-01129-00276741-00277006 reflections on phlogiston - on the
+MZmgbwmjACA-01130-00277007-00277250 nature of heat foundations of chemistry
+MZmgbwmjACA-01131-00277251-00277678 18 1 3 to 13 joy ten point one zero zero
+MZmgbwmjACA-01132-00277679-00277952 seven per seconds 106 nine eight oh one
+MZmgbwmjACA-01133-00277953-00278237 five nine two three six x method of
+MZmgbwmjACA-01134-00278238-00278477 chemical nomenclature proposed by Messrs
+MZmgbwmjACA-01135-00278478-00278846 de Muro Lavoisier bertholle a and de for
+MZmgbwmjACA-01136-00278847-00279113 quoi 1788 dictionary elements of
+MZmgbwmjACA-01137-00279114-00279317 chemistry in a new systematic order
+MZmgbwmjACA-01138-00279318-00279518 containing all the modern discoveries
+MZmgbwmjACA-01139-00279519-00279851 Edinburgh William Creech 1790 new york
+MZmgbwmjACA-01140-00279852-00280217 dover 1965 translation by robert kerr of
+MZmgbwmjACA-01141-00280218-00280640 traité élémentaire de chimie ISBN 978 oh
+MZmgbwmjACA-01142-00280641-00280940 four eight six six four six two four
+MZmgbwmjACA-01143-00280941-00281648 four Dover 1799 edition 1802 edition
+MZmgbwmjACA-01144-00281649-00282028 volume 1 volume 2 some illustrations
+MZmgbwmjACA-01145-00282029-00282365 from 1793 Edition some more
+MZmgbwmjACA-01146-00282366-00282545 illustrations from the science history
+MZmgbwmjACA-01147-00282546-00282824 Institute more illustrations from
+MZmgbwmjACA-01148-00282825-00283022 collected works from the science history
+MZmgbwmjACA-01149-00283023-00283494 Institute
+MZmgbwmjACA-01150-00283495-00283981 topic notes
+MZmgbwmjACA-01151-00283982-00284347 you
+MZmgbwmjACA-01152-00284348-00284872 topic further reading
+MZmgbwmjACA-01153-00284873-00285033 you
+MZmgbwmjACA-01154-00285034-00285252 you
+MZmgbwmjACA-01155-00285253-00285800 topic external links
+MZmgbwmjACA-01156-00285801-00286097 panopticon Lavoisier a virtual Museum of
+MZmgbwmjACA-01157-00286098-00286388 antoine lavoisier antoine laurent
+MZmgbwmjACA-01158-00286389-00286667 lavoisier bibliography at panopticon
+MZmgbwmjACA-01159-00286668-00287155 Lavoisier
+MZmgbwmjACA-01160-00287156-00287668 topic about his work
+MZmgbwmjACA-01161-00287669-00287924 location of Lavoisier 's Laboratory in
+MZmgbwmjACA-01162-00287925-00288280 Paris Radio 4 programme on the discovery
+MZmgbwmjACA-01163-00288281-00288641 of oxygen by the BBC who is the first to
+MZmgbwmjACA-01164-00288642-00288992 classify materials as compounds Fred
+MZmgbwmjACA-01165-00288993-00289309 Sinise Cornell University's Lavoisier
+MZmgbwmjACA-01166-00289310-00289748 collection
+MZmgbwmjACA-01167-00289749-00290251 topic his writings
+MZmgbwmjACA-01168-00290252-00290521 works by antoine lavoisier at project
+MZmgbwmjACA-01169-00290522-00290833 gutenberg works by or about antoine
+MZmgbwmjACA-01170-00290834-00291166 lavoisier at internet archive les oeufs
+MZmgbwmjACA-01171-00291167-00291360 de Lavoisier the complete works of
+MZmgbwmjACA-01172-00291361-00291646 Lavoisier edited by Pietro Corsi Oxford
+MZmgbwmjACA-01173-00291647-00291946 University and Patrice Brett C and RS in
+MZmgbwmjACA-01174-00291947-00292258 French Earth's de Lavoisier works of
+MZmgbwmjACA-01175-00292259-00292537 Lavoisier at Galica BNF in six volumes
+MZmgbwmjACA-01176-00292538-00293107 in French WorldCat author page
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00000-00000032-00000206 uh thank you everyone for being here
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00001-00000208-00001491 we'll be starting the meeting very
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00002-00001492-00004283 shortly
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00003-00004284-00006614 hmm
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00004-00006615-00006855 i think we can begin with introductions
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00005-00006856-00007046 um so good morning and welcome to our
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00006-00007047-00007223 first panel of our climate change
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00007-00007223-00007367 conference on climb
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00008-00007368-00007551 on climate change and mass migration in
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00009-00007552-00007670 south asia
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00010-00007672-00007839 we are honored to be in conversation
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00011-00007840-00008031 with dr iftakar iqbal
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00012-00008031-00008310 and dr tasnim siddiki thank you so much
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00013-00008311-00008503 for being with us today
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00014-00008504-00008678 my name is michael khosla and i'm a
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00015-00008679-00008878 third year student at tufts university
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00016-00008879-00009031 studying political science with the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00017-00009032-00009310 minor and film and media studies
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00018-00009311-00009471 before i introduce the topic of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00019-00009472-00009639 discussion for today's event
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00020-00009640-00009878 a little about our organization the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00021-00009879-00010087 tough south asian regional committee or
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00022-00010088-00010142 sarc
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00023-00010143-00010359 is a student-run academic discourse and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00024-00010360-00010455 research group
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00025-00010456-00010638 striving to promote student engagement
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00026-00010639-00010806 with social political
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00027-00010807-00011038 historical and economic affairs of the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00028-00011039-00011263 south asian subcontinent
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00029-00011264-00011423 sarc hopes to create a space for
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00030-00011424-00011631 students of all backgrounds ideologies
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00031-00011632-00011751 and identities
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00032-00011752-00011967 to foster informed engagement with and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00033-00011968-00012206 nuanced awareness of south asia
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00034-00012207-00012359 if you would like to sign up for our
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00035-00012360-00012527 emailing list please do so with the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00036-00012528-00012614 google form
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00037-00012615-00012894 that will be put in the chat shortly we
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00038-00012895-00013079 would also like to thank the tufts
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00039-00013080-00013230 institute of global leadership for
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00040-00013231-00013494 making this event possible
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00041-00013495-00013799 in may 2020 cyclone amphan displaced
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00042-00013800-00013983 3 million people and display and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00043-00013984-00014191 destroyed 2 million homes in india
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00044-00014191-00014422 bangladesh and sri lanka
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00045-00014423-00014663 this was only the most recent reminder
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00046-00014663-00014838 of the grave implications of climate
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00047-00014840-00015047 change on migration and displacement in
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00048-00015047-00015255 the subcontinent
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00049-00015256-00015463 the large agricultural sector and the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00050-00015463-00015663 densely populated coastal cities in
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00051-00015663-00015807 india and bangladesh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00052-00015808-00015991 make farming and fishing communities
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00053-00015991-00016183 especially vulnerable to rising sea
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00054-00016184-00016335 levels and temperatures
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00055-00016336-00016550 water shortages and natural disasters
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00056-00016551-00016750 such as floods
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00057-00016751-00016958 as you all must be aware climate change
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00058-00016959-00017079 is one of the biggest
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00059-00017080-00017279 existential threats facing south asia
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00060-00017280-00017527 today with india and pakistan among the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00061-00017528-00017750 top 10 countries most impacted by the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00062-00017751-00017950 changing environment
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00063-00017951-00018143 today's discussion hopes to explore the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00064-00018144-00018335 ex the effects of climate crisis
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00065-00018336-00018558 and climate-related policy on domestic
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00066-00018559-00018719 and cross-border migration
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00067-00018720-00019007 in india and bangladesh our first
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00068-00019008-00019103 speaker for today
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00069-00019104-00019367 dr iftikar iqbal is a historian
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00070-00019368-00019439 currently
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00071-00019440-00019783 based at the university of brunei in
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00072-00019784-00019999 his research interests are environmental
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00073-00020000-00020239 and intellectual history in south asia
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00074-00020240-00020391 how environmental history is
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00075-00020392-00020607 interconnected with contemporary climate
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00076-00020608-00020807 challenges in the subcontinent
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00077-00020808-00020999 and global muslim mobility since the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00078-00021000-00021207 early modern period
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00079-00021208-00021414 he is the author of the bengal delta
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00080-00021415-00021630 ecology state and social change
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00081-00021631-00021807 and most recently wrote a piece for the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00082-00021808-00021983 economic and political weekly
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00083-00021984-00022214 called governing mass migration to dhaka
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00084-00022215-00022463 revisiting climate factors
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00085-00022464-00022727 a future project dr iqbal is working on
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00086-00022728-00022911 one very relevant today's discussion
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00087-00022912-00023135 to today's discussion is on the making
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00088-00023136-00023214 of the asia
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00089-00023215-00023503 pacific with a focus on trans regional
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00090-00023504-00023599 migration
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00091-00023600-00023855 imperial and post-colonial policies and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00092-00023856-00024135 the flow of environmental resources
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00093-00024136-00024311 dr iqbal received his m.a at the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00094-00024312-00024550 university of dhaka and his phd in
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00095-00024551-00024758 cambridge
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00096-00024759-00025071 our second speaker is dr sneem siddiqui
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00097-00025072-00025255 a professor of political science at the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00098-00025256-00025399 university of dhaka
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00099-00025400-00025599 and the founding chair of the refugee
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00100-00025600-00025894 and migratory movements research unit
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00101-00025895-00026055 her research interests are climate
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00102-00026056-00026270 change adaptation and migration
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00103-00026272-00026502 the causes and of international labour
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00104-00026504-00026590 migration
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00105-00026591-00026774 and developing safe and sustainable
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00106-00026775-00027031 cities inclusive of migrants
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00107-00027032-00027223 she led the drafting of the national
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00108-00027224-00027351 strategy for disaster and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00109-00027352-00027535 climate-induced internally displaced
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00110-00027536-00027631 persons in
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00111-00027632-00027855 bangladesh the national overseas
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00112-00027856-00028079 employment policy 2006
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00113-00028080-00028270 and was a committee member that prepared
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00114-00028272-00028423 the first draft of the overseas
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00115-00028424-00028590 employment and migration act
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00116-00028591-00028887 of 2013. she is also in the global
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00117-00028888-00029087 editorial board of the oxford journal of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00118-00029088-00029302 migration studies
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00119-00029304-00029487 we will now have our speakers give four
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00120-00029488-00029718 to five minutes of opening remarks each
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00121-00029719-00029911 followed by a moderated discussion for
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00122-00029912-00030135 about 30 to 35 minutes
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00123-00030136-00030327 finally we will have an audience q a
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00124-00030327-00030655 section moderated by meera rohera
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00125-00030656-00030943 um so i think dr sidsiddiki you can
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00126-00030944-00030999 begin with
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00127-00031000-00031431 your opening remarks
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00128-00031432-00031735 i would like to start by thanking you
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00129-00031736-00032007 for providing us this opportunity to
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00130-00032008-00032055 talk
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00131-00032056-00032407 on south asia and particularly
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00132-00032408-00032751 you know recent ampan event in
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00133-00032752-00033135 the backdrop uh since i
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00134-00033136-00033471 i would like to talk about migration and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00135-00033472-00033815 climate change that may induce migration
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00136-00033816-00034095 or that is inducing migration i would
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00137-00034096-00034279 like to concentrate on this
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00138-00034280-00034607 issue so main issue that comes into my
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00139-00034608-00034671 mind
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00140-00034672-00035007 is till date there is this two group
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00141-00035008-00035311 who is still fighting whether climate
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00142-00035312-00035415 change
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00143-00035416-00035711 you know whether migration is a failure
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00144-00035712-00035935 of adaptation to climate change
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00145-00035936-00037111 or migration can be
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00146-00037112-00037311 i think maybe there might be some
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00147-00037312-00037471 technical issues with
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00148-00037472-00037823 dr sabiki on her end maybe dr iqbal you
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00149-00037824-00038062 could begin with your opening remarks
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00150-00038063-00038118 until
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00151-00038119-00038462 we oh never mind uh dr saviki's back
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00152-00038463-00038574 apologies for that
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00153-00038575-00038959 technical issue um
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00154-00038960-00039207 you were saying dr samiki i think you're
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00155-00039208-00039262 muted
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00156-00039263-00040015 if you could just unmute
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00157-00040016-00040327 yes so what i was saying
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00158-00040328-00040687 that you know within these two group
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00159-00040688-00040974 i think time has come to come out and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00160-00040975-00041087 think of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00161-00041088-00041351 migration is one of the outcome of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00162-00041352-00041471 climate change
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00163-00041472-00041823 and instead of looking at it as a threat
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00164-00041824-00042199 it can be seen as an adaptation tool to
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00165-00042200-00042311 climate change
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00166-00042312-00042671 and also because of this fear that
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00167-00042672-00042983 migrants would all come to cities
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00168-00042984-00043367 and mega cities like dhaka chittagong
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00169-00043368-00043679 or bombay delhi these are not
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00170-00043680-00043967 you know capable of handling migrants so
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00171-00043968-00044062 therefore
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00172-00044063-00044327 migrants should stay back in the areas
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00173-00044328-00044455 of origin
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00174-00044456-00044679 where you have climate and other
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00175-00044680-00044927 disasters hitting continuously
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00176-00044928-00045311 and local level adaptation is pursued by
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00177-00045312-00045446 most of the government
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00178-00045447-00045774 south asian government so in in that
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00179-00045775-00045879 backdrop
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00180-00045880-00046271 i think time has come to think about
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00181-00046272-00046607 uh the whole issue of urbanization
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00182-00046608-00046918 and in the context of urbanization
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00183-00046919-00047167 climate change can be one of the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00184-00047168-00047279 stressor
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00185-00047280-00047743 that led people to move into urban areas
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00186-00047744-00047967 but on the contrary if you look there
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00187-00047968-00048062 are certain
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00188-00048063-00048446 pull factors which are always ignored
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00189-00048447-00048702 it's you know climate change is creating
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00190-00048703-00048807 a situation
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00191-00048808-00049190 and other economic social exploitation
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00192-00049191-00049390 is creating a situation where people
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00193-00049391-00049702 move but at the same time if you think
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00194-00049703-00049927 the the type of development that is
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00195-00049928-00050079 taking place
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00196-00050080-00050471 very much mega centric city development
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00197-00050472-00050758 and growth hubs are one or two growth
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00198-00050759-00050830 hub
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00199-00050831-00051067 instead of that if we think of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00200-00051068-00051214 decentralization
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00201-00051215-00051519 and secondary city development and then
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00202-00051520-00051646 taking development
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00203-00051647-00051935 to different uh periphery urban
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00204-00051936-00052046 peripheries
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00205-00052047-00052390 so maybe that's where the future lies
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00206-00052391-00052703 and in creating cities
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00207-00052704-00053038 safe and sustainable for migrant induced
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00208-00053039-00053382 or otherwise whoever is coming to city
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00209-00053383-00053711 like me like you know any other person
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00210-00053712-00053863 when it comes to the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00211-00053864-00054191 poor people that's when we become very
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00212-00054191-00054287 conscious
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00213-00054288-00054591 and try to think become
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00214-00054591-00054854 you know try to patronize and think that
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00215-00054855-00055030 they would like to stay
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00216-00055032-00055271 in their places of origin but that is
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00217-00055272-00055382 not the case
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00218-00055383-00055647 80 percent of the migrants would like to
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00219-00055648-00055887 move and take benefit of development
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00220-00055888-00056382 wherever growth is so i'll stop here
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00221-00056383-00056687 thank you dr subiki and now dr iqbal if
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00222-00056688-00056926 you could give your opening remarks
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00223-00056927-00057247 thank you uh i would like to echo um
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00224-00057248-00057663 dr siddiqui thank you um
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00225-00057664-00057903 meera and mahika for having me here in
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00226-00057904-00058047 your series
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00227-00058048-00058487 um the mainstream coverage of bangladesh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00228-00058488-00058791 scenario in terms of climate change
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00229-00058791-00059142 is is quite clear um the world bank
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00230-00059144-00059415 predicts that the displacement of up to
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00231-00059416-00059591 13 million people
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00232-00059591-00059942 by 2050 in bangladesh is going to take
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00233-00059944-00060023 place
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00234-00060024-00060254 national geographic magazine corridors
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00235-00060255-00060447 by noting that climate change
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00236-00060448-00060838 in bangladesh is number one driver
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00237-00060839-00061142 of internal migration and recent
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00238-00061144-00061238 literature
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00239-00061239-00061599 also um like from one last year
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00240-00061600-00061926 suggests that at least 700 000
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00241-00061927-00062079 people have been displaced due to
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00242-00062079-00062311 climate change in the last decades
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00243-00062312-00062647 and a fellow at woodrow wilson
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00244-00062648-00062982 center recently also talked about clear
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00245-00062983-00063303 and um and present danger of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00246-00063304-00063511 a climate induced displacement in south
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00247-00063512-00063663 asia in general
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00248-00063664-00063975 but uh in which bangladesh is
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00249-00063976-00064287 going to be a regional ground zero
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00250-00064288-00064638 for climate migration so this is
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00251-00064639-00064966 in the mainstream is quite clear
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00252-00064967-00065103 but i think these warnings are
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00253-00065104-00065438 significant and we need to take into
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00254-00065439-00065655 considerations in any serious
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00255-00065656-00065775 discussions
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00256-00065776-00065959 uh particularly in the context of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00257-00065960-00066223 country like bangladesh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00258-00066224-00066591 but more nuanced literature are also
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00259-00066592-00066903 coming out beyond
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00260-00066904-00067279 the apocalyptic visions max martin
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00261-00067280-00067503 just a few months ago published a book
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00262-00067504-00067663 last um
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00263-00067664-00067967 a few months ago actually that shows
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00264-00067968-00068215 um that climate or club i mean
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00265-00068216-00068423 environmental or climate changes may
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00266-00068424-00068743 also lead to some kind of immobility
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00267-00068744-00069215 as well as a mobility trap so um
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00268-00069216-00069623 i'm not a scientist or a climatologist
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00269-00069624-00069935 so my comments are limited to social
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00270-00069936-00070031 science
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00271-00070032-00070455 and pages and and from that perspective
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00272-00070456-00070647 i would suggest that there is
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00273-00070648-00070775 significant difference
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00274-00070776-00071215 between uh trumpian um you know
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00275-00071216-00071526 negation of climate change and social
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00276-00071527-00071599 scientific
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00277-00071600-00071903 skepticism about the meta narrative of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00278-00071904-00072143 the climate change
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00279-00072144-00072438 i would suggest that there is there is
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00280-00072439-00072471 no
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00281-00072472-00072679 environmental challenges that is not
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00282-00072680-00072799 connected
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00283-00072800-00073023 to social economic and political
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00284-00073024-00073199 relations on the ground
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00285-00073200-00073406 in south asia in general and bangladesh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00286-00073407-00073575 in particular
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00287-00073576-00073926 i therefore think that there is the need
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00288-00073927-00074038 to explore
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00289-00074039-00074367 the social and and political factors
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00290-00074368-00074655 that cause environmental decline and uh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00291-00074656-00074855 which hinders sustainable
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00292-00074856-00075159 um solution to these problems so climate
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00293-00075160-00075206 change
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00294-00075207-00075511 and displacement and mobility uh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00295-00075512-00075782 need to be discussed within these uh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00296-00075783-00075879 broader
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00297-00075880-00076247 premises so i will stop there for now
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00298-00076248-00076494 thank you thank you dr igbal uh so for
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00299-00076495-00076679 our first question i'd like to go off
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00300-00076680-00076871 something that dr siddiqui talked about
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00301-00076872-00076991 in her opening remarks
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00302-00076992-00077343 um about um looking at secondary cities
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00303-00077344-00077526 and a more decentralized system as a
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00304-00077527-00077615 solution to
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00305-00077616-00077919 um this problem of migration um so
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00306-00077920-00078094 dhaka is one of the most densely
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00307-00078095-00078262 populated cities in the world
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00308-00078263-00078550 with 45 000 people per square kilometer
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00309-00078551-00078726 and a population growth rate of four
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00310-00078727-00078855 percent
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00311-00078856-00079055 scholars and social scientists argue
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00312-00079056-00079238 that the primary reason for this is the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00313-00079239-00079471 influx of migrants from rural to urban
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00314-00079472-00079671 and peri-urban areas
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00315-00079672-00079879 um how might climate induced
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00316-00079880-00080071 displacement affect these mega cities
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00317-00080072-00080262 like dhaka in the long run
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00318-00080263-00080447 is this massive migration flow
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00319-00080448-00080631 detrimental or beneficial to the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00320-00080632-00080823 economic and social fabric of cities
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00321-00080824-00080999 like dhaka
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00322-00081000-00081199 and either of you dr igbal and dr
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00323-00081200-00081711 siddiqui can begin
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00324-00081712-00082047 thank you
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00325-00082048-00082303 i would say it's both you can answer it
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00326-00082304-00082518 can be answered both way
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00327-00082519-00082879 it is true that you know the growth that
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00328-00082880-00082982 is taking place
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00329-00082983-00083182 in bangladesh economic growth that is
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00330-00083183-00083303 taking place
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00331-00083304-00083559 two main city chittagong and dhaka and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00332-00083560-00083782 migration data if you look into 80
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00333-00083783-00083935 percent of the migrants
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00334-00083936-00084182 in bangladesh actually come to dhaka and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00335-00084183-00084271 chittagong
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00336-00084272-00084623 rest of them go to other cities or other
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00337-00084624-00084935 areas so therefore there is a heavy
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00338-00084936-00085262 sort of flow towards dhaka city but then
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00339-00085263-00085367 again
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00340-00085368-00085582 so development dhaka and chittagong
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00341-00085583-00085687 development
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00342-00085688-00085950 the growth what you are experiencing
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00343-00085951-00086038 that
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00344-00086039-00086350 needs migrant workers as a workforce
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00345-00086351-00086687 and it will you know
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00346-00086688-00086943 development induced development but on
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00347-00086944-00087199 the other side if you
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00348-00087200-00087567 look into this scenario that whether
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00349-00087568-00087847 are these cities sustainable are these
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00350-00087848-00087903 cities
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00351-00087904-00088199 migrant friendly is there any place for
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00352-00088200-00088375 these migrants in this city
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00353-00088376-00088679 they're completely invisible you just
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00354-00088680-00088926 can't see them they're just workforce
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00355-00088927-00089038 you treat them as
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00356-00089039-00089326 economic entity you don't treat them as
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00357-00089327-00089479 social entity
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00358-00089480-00089847 services or any education
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00359-00089848-00090159 health all other services if you think
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00360-00090160-00090406 from the migrants perspective i would
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00361-00090407-00090671 say these cities are not sustainable
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00362-00090672-00090999 forget about city as a whole and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00363-00091000-00091335 you know when you talk about migrants
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00364-00091336-00091503 then you think about their no
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00365-00091504-00091726 homogeneous identity
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00366-00091727-00092079 you have you know gender difference
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00367-00092080-00092335 in the type of challenges that migrants
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00368-00092336-00092543 face in an urban location
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00369-00092544-00092862 women they would identify child care as
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00370-00092863-00092918 the main
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00371-00092919-00093111 problem when they are going to work in
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00372-00093112-00093326 the garments and other industries
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00373-00093327-00093582 children they are unprotected and they
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00374-00093583-00093679 will talk about
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00375-00093680-00094055 minimum space for playing for
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00376-00094056-00094238 other purpose and schooling and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00377-00094239-00094391 everything is absent
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00378-00094392-00094638 so then again certain areas where they
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00379-00094639-00094703 leave
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00380-00094704-00095023 water logging and you know trapped
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00381-00095024-00095391 population which uh dr car has just
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00382-00095392-00095462 mentioned
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00383-00095463-00095655 some of them are trapped in certain
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00384-00095656-00095887 areas and waterlogged areas
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00385-00095888-00096126 and uh with other things and if you
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00386-00096127-00096271 think of chittagong
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00387-00096272-00096550 landslides they usually stay in the uh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00388-00096551-00096647 foothills
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00389-00096648-00096871 and that's where landslide is a major
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00390-00096872-00096950 problem
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00391-00096951-00097206 that they go through so then again you
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00392-00097207-00097311 go about
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00393-00097312-00097638 ethnic community indigenous population
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00394-00097639-00097879 when they come into urban areas social
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00395-00097880-00098038 congregation and other thing
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00396-00098039-00098318 there is no place for them so if a city
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00397-00098319-00098438 is sustainable
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00398-00098439-00098638 when it is sustainable for all
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00399-00098639-00098774 population group
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00400-00098775-00099055 and here it is not there and the other
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00401-00099056-00099126 issue
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00402-00099127-00099462 is that you know city as a whole
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00403-00099463-00099782 city as a whole i think decentralization
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00404-00099783-00100087 is the main thing that dhaka or
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00405-00100088-00100311 uh you know chittagong these cities
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00406-00100312-00100447 should go into
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00407-00100448-00100767 and then again uh you know urban
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00408-00100768-00100871 peripheries
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00409-00100872-00101062 that's fair and connectivity in the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00410-00101063-00101318 context of in the context of india
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00411-00101319-00101623 connectivity did the change the in delhi
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00412-00101624-00101943 and bombay a lot of problem of migration
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00413-00101944-00102006 has been
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00414-00102007-00102255 challenges of migration has been solved
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00415-00102256-00102335 by
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00416-00102336-00102663 you know developing peripheral urban
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00417-00102664-00102878 areas and then connecting them with a
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00418-00102879-00103063 very low cost
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00419-00103064-00103310 here you don't have that is why roads
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00420-00103311-00103390 are clogged
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00421-00103391-00103702 that is why cities are unlivable and per
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00422-00103703-00103902 square feet you have already mentioned
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00423-00103903-00104278 so i'll stop here
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00424-00104279-00104478 thank you dr siddiqui um if you have
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00425-00104479-00104686 anything else to add dr iqbal that would
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00426-00104688-00104766 be great
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00427-00104767-00105502 i think uh in in general i i agreed
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00428-00105503-00105807 has mentioned now i think
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00429-00105808-00106078 this is the the scenario and she is an
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00430-00106079-00106215 expert on that
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00431-00106216-00106534 so i i really agree to
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00432-00106535-00106799 do mo to to her observations here thank
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00433-00106800-00107007 you
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00434-00107008-00107286 um dr iqbal um you've previously written
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00435-00107288-00107486 on the three primary strategies that the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00436-00107488-00107695 bangladeshi government uses to tackle
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00437-00107696-00107886 climate induced displacement
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00438-00107888-00108143 the compensationist the adaptationist
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00439-00108144-00108383 and the distributor of justice method
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00440-00108383-00108527 could you speak more about what these
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00441-00108528-00108727 approaches mean and what effective and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00442-00108728-00108927 migrant centered policy should look like
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00443-00108928-00109175 in response to this crisis
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00444-00109176-00109366 yes i think bangladesh is at the center
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00445-00109367-00109623 of many uh diverse debates on climate
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00446-00109624-00109758 change and these are three
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00447-00109759-00109975 uh these three are among among many
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00448-00109976-00110102 other thoughts
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00449-00110103-00110463 um i was just trying to um kind of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00450-00110464-00110734 examine and explore deep a little deeper
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00451-00110735-00110854 in my
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00452-00110855-00111278 epw article um compensationist model
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00453-00111279-00111590 uh is based on a sense of victimhood
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00454-00111591-00111863 uh suggesting that developing countries
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00455-00111864-00111958 are not
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00456-00111959-00112231 responsible for global warming so the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00457-00112232-00112383 developed countries that are
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00458-00112383-00112615 uh responsible for largest amount of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00459-00112616-00112743 carbon emission
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00460-00112744-00112983 should be uh financially uh should
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00461-00112983-00113166 financially compensate
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00462-00113167-00113439 for uh to those who are affected by
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00463-00113440-00113534 climate change
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00464-00113535-00113863 so this model however is is not clear
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00465-00113864-00114134 about how to work out the compensation
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00466-00114135-00114366 from those european and north american
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00467-00114367-00114495 countries which
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00468-00114496-00114686 uh contributed to carbon emissions
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00469-00114688-00114799 historically
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00470-00114800-00115190 um after after particularly after the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00471-00115191-00115454 industrial revolutions and those first
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00472-00115455-00115631 developing countries which are
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00473-00115632-00115927 um leading such emissions currently like
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00474-00115928-00116063 india and china
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00475-00116064-00116315 so there is this issue also the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00476-00116316-00116463 adaptationists have
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00477-00116464-00116695 completely resigned to the idea that
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00478-00116696-00116831 climate change is
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00479-00116832-00117166 already a settled fact and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00480-00117167-00117463 this is increasingly the soul becoming
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00481-00117464-00117710 the sole determinant of many
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00482-00117711-00118023 uh yields of our time not least
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00483-00118024-00118327 displacement and migration
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00484-00118328-00118607 since there is no way to prevent it so
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00485-00118608-00118766 it is better to
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00486-00118767-00119095 attain and promote the skills and tools
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00487-00119096-00119439 to adapt to climate change
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00488-00119440-00119751 and the more apocalyptic the climate
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00489-00119752-00119815 change
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00490-00119816-00120151 uh discourse becomes the adaptation
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00491-00120152-00120431 adoptionist adaptationist approaches
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00492-00120432-00120471 could
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00493-00120472-00120807 gain more ground in that sense uh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00494-00120808-00121078 this is also an important perspective in
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00495-00121079-00121143 the current
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00496-00121144-00121423 uh climate change debates and the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00497-00121424-00121654 concept of distributive justice
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00498-00121655-00121910 uh in the in the context of displacement
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00499-00121911-00122086 and migration issue
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00500-00122088-00122454 is a is a is is a pragmatist one
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00501-00122455-00122654 that focuses on the need to make
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00502-00122655-00122766 accessible
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00503-00122767-00123047 or distribute existing resources to the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00504-00123048-00123158 marginalized
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00505-00123159-00123431 extremely poor landless and homeless
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00506-00123432-00123631 people
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00507-00123632-00123847 and to whom this remain inaccessible or
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00508-00123848-00124102 taken away
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00509-00124103-00124390 despite the fact that bangladesh is a
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00510-00124391-00124623 country with
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00511-00124624-00124863 with high density of population there
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00512-00124864-00124943 are enough
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00513-00124944-00125310 spare land um as newly formed alluvial
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00514-00125311-00125439 lands or chores
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00515-00125440-00125814 but millions of people remain vulnerable
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00516-00125815-00126007 without a stake in these available
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00517-00126008-00126239 resources and lands
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00518-00126240-00126558 so um in a to just to
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00519-00126559-00126878 give an example more than 35 percent
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00520-00126879-00127190 of about 180 million
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00521-00127191-00127486 people in bangladesh are living below
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00522-00127488-00127607 two dollars per day
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00523-00127608-00127895 and and and the kobe 19 situation have
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00524-00127896-00127975 um
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00525-00127976-00128334 has um you know made made the scenario
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00526-00128335-00128654 worse but um
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00527-00128655-00128847 there are more than three million acres
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00528-00128848-00129151 of government land that remain
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00529-00129152-00129510 undistributed and underused
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00530-00129511-00129823 so to your question of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00531-00129824-00130102 effective and migrant center centric
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00532-00130103-00130343 approaches
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00533-00130344-00130647 i think uh dr taslim can also enlighten
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00534-00130648-00130751 more on this
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00535-00130752-00131095 i just add here that that
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00536-00131096-00131439 none of the above approaches that i
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00537-00131440-00131702 mentioned need to cancel each other
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00538-00131703-00131966 actually all these approaches could be
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00539-00131967-00132078 synchronized
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00540-00132079-00132383 to support the marginalized people
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00541-00132384-00132727 who bears most of the brand of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00542-00132728-00133014 environmental challenges however i would
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00543-00133015-00133143 prioritize the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00544-00133144-00133383 distributive justice model as the base
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00545-00133384-00133575 for an integrative
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00546-00133576-00133966 um and holistic approach to the climatic
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00547-00133967-00134183 and other immediate heartbound
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00548-00134184-00134383 environmental problems
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00549-00134384-00134687 so i hope i have covered your question
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00550-00134688-00134951 thank you thank you uh dr siddiqui would
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00551-00134952-00135127 you like to add on
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00552-00135128-00135431 or respond no no i think he he's quite
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00553-00135432-00135727 clear about what he said only one
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00554-00135728-00135902 sentence i can add
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00555-00135903-00136166 like our research finding shows again
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00556-00136167-00136295 max martin
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00557-00136296-00136583 uh you know we jointly we did a project
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00558-00136584-00136695 it's the years
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00559-00136696-00137014 esrc funded project and there our
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00560-00137015-00137151 finding
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00561-00137152-00137478 was that those households
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00562-00137479-00137783 have done better in climate affected
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00563-00137784-00138135 areas who have combined migration
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00564-00138136-00138407 and local level adaptation together one
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00565-00138408-00138687 or few members going into urban areas
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00566-00138688-00139039 and sending remittances and at the same
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00567-00139040-00139127 time
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00568-00139128-00139343 they you know at a local level there are
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00569-00139344-00139566 certain avenues that
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00570-00139567-00139783 family members are using when you
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00571-00139784-00139902 combine that
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00572-00139903-00140271 that is a good method of adaptation
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00573-00140272-00140511 and i think that's where distributive
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00574-00140512-00140590 justice
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00575-00140591-00140831 and other things that dr iftika has
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00576-00140832-00140911 brought in
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00577-00140912-00141351 it's it's it works well
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00578-00141352-00141599 thank you i have a follow-up question
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00579-00141600-00141839 for both of you you've both talked about
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00580-00141840-00142135 adaptationist policies um that are local
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00581-00142136-00142287 in nature so could you give us some
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00582-00142288-00142407 examples of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00583-00142408-00142623 what these policies look like in terms
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00584-00142624-00143199 of recommendations
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00585-00143200-00143478 i think being in brunei and you are in
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00586-00143479-00143647 dhaka and you have been in the thick of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00587-00143648-00143726 things
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00588-00143727-00143959 so i think you were the best person to
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00589-00143960-00144126 answer that because you are
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00590-00144127-00144431 really into this please no no not really
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00591-00144432-00144639 you are very good and you are very
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00592-00144640-00145023 modest okay i'll just uh start and you
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00593-00145024-00145078 can
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00594-00145079-00145302 come in if you think about all the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00595-00145303-00145511 policies that we have in the context of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00596-00145512-00145607 bangladesh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00597-00145608-00145823 or india i wouldn't say they are much
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00598-00145824-00146023 different in pakistan
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00599-00146024-00146343 sri lanka policies are similar and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00600-00146344-00146559 if you think like napa national
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00601-00146560-00146726 adaptation action plan
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00602-00146727-00146951 all these most of these countries have
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00603-00146952-00147199 and there what do you have
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00604-00147200-00147519 they in in that policy they just see
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00605-00147520-00147895 uh adaptation you know means that
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00606-00147896-00148102 no one is going out people staying
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00607-00148103-00148351 wherever they are supposed to be their
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00608-00148352-00148726 origin is and even when they come into
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00609-00148727-00148823 city
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00610-00148824-00149095 the whole idea is they will there will
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00611-00149096-00149126 be
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00612-00149127-00149471 you know drug problem
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00613-00149472-00149702 and other problems will increase there
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00614-00149703-00149775 will be
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00615-00149776-00150023 there will be you know mugging cars you
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00616-00150024-00150111 know uh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00617-00150112-00150359 all these things so with migration
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00618-00150360-00150471 straight away you
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00619-00150472-00150719 link these this particular policy
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00620-00150720-00150887 straight away linked
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00621-00150888-00151171 uh migration with crime and this whole
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00622-00151172-00151487 criminalization of migration very subtly
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00623-00151488-00151607 take place into in
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00624-00151608-00151878 different policies and this attitude of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00625-00151879-00152014 patronization
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00626-00152015-00152231 it it is very much there in other
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00627-00152232-00152351 countries as well
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00628-00152352-00152614 and then come into national adaptation
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00629-00152615-00152695 action plan
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00630-00152696-00153063 uh that is bcc sap you know
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00631-00153064-00153271 there you go and there is this whole
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00632-00153272-00153423 attitude is
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00633-00153424-00153678 that okay western countries have created
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00634-00153679-00153775 this problem
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00635-00153776-00154007 migration is taking place so we should
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00636-00154008-00154126 have a way of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00637-00154127-00154535 sending them abroad this is a completely
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00638-00154536-00154878 out of focus out of it's like a
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00639-00154879-00155135 what should i say that that is no in a
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00640-00155136-00155359 policy you can't have that type of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00641-00155360-00155678 statements so and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00642-00155679-00155871 the whole thing it discussed about
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00643-00155872-00156151 migration monitoring migration
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00644-00156152-00156407 monitoring trying to look where it is
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00645-00156408-00156471 happening
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00646-00156472-00156735 so it's a like a threat it's like a it's
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00647-00156736-00156863 not a challenge
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00648-00156864-00157095 you can treat it as a challenge that
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00649-00157096-00157214 needs to be
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00650-00157215-00157431 uh you know solved but you can't treat
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00651-00157432-00157575 it as a threat
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00652-00157576-00157935 and as if you know the climate induced
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00653-00157936-00158263 and otherwise i always say and otherwise
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00654-00158264-00158543 certain policies directly make people
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00655-00158544-00158614 you know
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00656-00158615-00158966 poor a certain uh what doctor is just
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00657-00158967-00159047 saying
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00658-00159048-00159431 that you know there are land then again
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00659-00159432-00159735 there are land you forget about that
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00660-00159736-00160102 but whatever land these people have
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00661-00160103-00160383 these are very much in a you know uh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00662-00160384-00160487 riverine
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00663-00160488-00160799 country that in one side it breaks the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00664-00160800-00161126 other side is emerges when land is
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00665-00161127-00161311 emerging in the other side
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00666-00161312-00161583 the law and everything say it it is the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00667-00161584-00161647 people
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00668-00161648-00162007 who lost in this side will get that land
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00669-00162008-00162326 but then now with this uh you know sand
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00670-00162327-00162431 business
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00671-00162432-00162775 with this bridging wherever there is new
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00672-00162776-00162966 chores emerging
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00673-00162967-00163214 sand dunes are emerging that there are a
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00674-00163215-00163383 lot of business people who are taking
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00675-00163384-00163439 this
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00676-00163440-00163719 uh sand and in the urban areas for
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00677-00163720-00163823 urbanization
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00678-00163824-00163990 for development building construction
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00679-00163991-00164183 and everything so these people
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00680-00164184-00164407 are losing their own land it's very much
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00681-00164408-00164583 their right to be there
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00682-00164584-00164895 so that right is not recognized and in
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00683-00164896-00165078 the name of development
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00684-00165079-00165414 you support dredging off
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00685-00165415-00165743 their land because legally they can't
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00686-00165744-00165814 fight
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00687-00165815-00165999 they don't have the money and civil
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00688-00166000-00166207 society organizations here
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00689-00166208-00166423 in bangladesh it's unlike india this is
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00690-00166424-00166543 what i like about
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00691-00166544-00166790 india is civil society organizations are
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00692-00166791-00166895 very much
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00693-00166896-00167199 you know power uh what should i say
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00694-00167200-00167526 right based but here we have become
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00695-00167527-00167831 more a service deliverer along
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00696-00167832-00168087 donor communities have made us service
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00697-00168088-00168175 deliverer
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00698-00168176-00168487 so we don't question the status quo we
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00699-00168488-00168790 just say okay whatever
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00700-00168791-00169054 adaptive income generating activities we
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00701-00169055-00169199 can do we go and do
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00702-00169200-00169431 but we don't organize them for their
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00703-00169432-00169519 land right
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00704-00169520-00169759 whoever goes to organize them like
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00705-00169760-00169951 rampant against rampant
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00706-00169952-00170175 there is a big movement in bangladesh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00707-00170176-00170351 this uh you know
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00708-00170352-00170702 uh you know power that is being
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00709-00170703-00170902 done in sundarban that is being done
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00710-00170903-00171111 like you know it's like our prime
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00711-00171112-00171190 minister
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00712-00171191-00171519 said that this is a kind of you know
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00713-00171520-00171854 uh to indian government it's like uh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00714-00171855-00172038 what should i say friendship thing they
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00715-00172039-00172159 are offering
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00716-00172160-00172454 just think of it it's creating so much
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00717-00172455-00172631 disaster in sundarban
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00718-00172632-00172951 but you know the civil society
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00719-00172952-00173238 is strong but then nothing can be done
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00720-00173239-00173383 nothing can be done so
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00721-00173384-00173711 it is not only climate change it is also
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00722-00173712-00174023 induced development that is combinedly
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00723-00174024-00174183 creating a situation
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00724-00174184-00174487 which is leaving a unbelievable
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00725-00174488-00174799 bangladesh or india or sri lanka
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00726-00174800-00175102 in the in south asia
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00727-00175103-00175399 thank you dr siddiqui um dr iqbal would
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00728-00175400-00175535 you like to add anything
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00729-00175536-00175887 yeah i think dr
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00730-00175888-00176271 siddiqui has has
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00731-00176272-00176543 covered i think all the ground we need
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00732-00176544-00176599 to cover
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00733-00176600-00176871 in in a very interesting way and i think
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00734-00176872-00176943 uh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00735-00176944-00177263 the the thing that she has emphasized on
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00736-00177264-00177519 the combination i mean the thinking
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00737-00177520-00177807 of climate change as well as immediate
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00738-00177808-00177975 earthbound
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00739-00177976-00178302 problem created by human uh and in the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00740-00178303-00178383 political
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00741-00178384-00178726 and and social arena i think this is key
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00742-00178727-00179087 to contemporary uh climate debates i
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00743-00179088-00179151 think
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00744-00179152-00179463 and i would also like to add that uh and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00745-00179464-00179831 and just um just uh add
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00746-00179832-00180254 with um uh dr tasnim in terms of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00747-00180255-00180511 uh the adaptation is that it doesn't
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00748-00180512-00180726 this this is not as innocent as it
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00749-00180727-00180814 sounds that
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00750-00180815-00180975 somebody is affected and we need to
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00751-00180976-00181119 adapt ourselves
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00752-00181120-00181431 uh to something new situation
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00753-00181432-00181687 actually there are a lot of dangers and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00754-00181688-00181759 challenges
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00755-00181760-00182023 in the process of adaptation as dr
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00756-00182024-00182151 tasnim mentioned
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00757-00182152-00182407 so i think these things need to be in
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00758-00182408-00182519 consideration
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00759-00182520-00182847 so beyond the hard science of climate
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00760-00182848-00183014 change you need to think of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00761-00183015-00183351 these software social and and econ and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00762-00183352-00183511 intellectual and all these issues
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00763-00183512-00183871 together thank you thank you uh you both
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00764-00183872-00184119 discussed um the implications of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00765-00184120-00184302 development on climate change and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00766-00184303-00184423 displacement
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00767-00184424-00184654 so um it's it's evident that aside from
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00768-00184655-00184831 the gradual changes in the climate
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00769-00184832-00184975 such as rising sea levels and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00770-00184976-00185151 temperature it is evident that
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00771-00185152-00185326 development and infrastructure have
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00772-00185327-00185383 profound
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00773-00185384-00185654 impacts on the subcontinent's ecology
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00774-00185655-00185823 from the construction of dams and the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00775-00185824-00185999 pollution of fresh water sources
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00776-00186000-00186175 to the filling up of wetlands like you
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00777-00186176-00186431 mentioned so what are the implications
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00778-00186432-00186614 of development projects on foster
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00779-00186615-00186783 migration in south asia
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00780-00186784-00186983 and how can policymakers balance the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00781-00186984-00187143 need for economic and industrial
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00782-00187144-00187231 development
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00783-00187232-00188126 with the problem of forced displacement
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00784-00188127-00188495 ethical you want to start um
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00785-00188496-00188854 okay if you if you allow me uh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00786-00188855-00189214 okay um so i think
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00787-00189215-00189463 i would just answer part of your
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00788-00189464-00189599 question particularly in
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00789-00189600-00189783 in in connection to the dams probably
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00790-00189784-00190031 you mentioned biker right
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00791-00190032-00190407 amazon infrastructure yeah i think
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00792-00190408-00190607 this this this is this is particularly
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00793-00190608-00190726 important question
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00794-00190727-00190966 uh migration and displacements in
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00795-00190967-00191054 bangladesh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00796-00191055-00191311 is uh currently taking place mostly
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00797-00191312-00191438 because of this loss of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00798-00191439-00191735 livelihood due to manmade structures
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00799-00191736-00191999 like barrages and dams
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00800-00192000-00192247 inside bangladesh i think there are many
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00801-00192248-00192366 other issues but
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00802-00192367-00192678 still since bangladesh there's probably
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00803-00192679-00192743 not many
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00804-00192744-00193047 dam or multi-purpose dam issues it might
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00805-00193048-00193102 come
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00806-00193103-00193343 come in the future in the context of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00807-00193344-00193550 geopolitics that's a different issue
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00808-00193551-00193926 but this is happening in in many
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00809-00193927-00194150 indian rivers that is coming to
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00810-00194151-00194254 bangladesh which is
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00811-00194255-00194647 which is about 54 rivers that are coming
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00812-00194648-00194950 to bangladesh from india so india is at
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00813-00194951-00194983 the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00814-00194984-00195295 upper up uh has got the upper hand
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00815-00195296-00195654 so what's the implication of that uh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00816-00195655-00195863 it's it's clear that farakka barrage and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00817-00195864-00195990 tista dams have
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00818-00195991-00196350 have totally shattered the the lively uh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00819-00196351-00196735 ecological zones um historically
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00820-00196736-00197087 created by the padda and and pista river
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00821-00197088-00197407 systems um erosion flooding
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00822-00197408-00197607 due to sudden release of water in rainy
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00823-00197608-00197719 seasons
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00824-00197720-00197919 and withdrawing of water during the dry
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00825-00197920-00198063 season these are all very
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00826-00198064-00198287 so common uh common part of common
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00827-00198288-00198399 knowledge now
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00828-00198400-00198575 all these have led to loss of paddy
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00829-00198576-00198702 lands and fisheries
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00830-00198703-00199047 and so on uh in the last few decades in
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00831-00199048-00199431 in in in northern and north not western
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00832-00199432-00199743 part of bangladesh and that is leading
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00833-00199744-00199959 people to move to urban centers like
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00834-00199960-00200111 dhaka
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00835-00200112-00200414 so let's
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00836-00200415-00200647 let's face this with an empirical note
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00837-00200648-00200783 uh there are more than
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00838-00200784-00201135 um i think uh dr custom can correct me
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00839-00201136-00201375 more than 1.5 million diksha poolers in
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00840-00201376-00201526 dhaka city
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00841-00201527-00201871 at least and and this comprise about
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00842-00201872-00202150 10 of city's population they are
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00843-00202151-00202254 economically
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00844-00202255-00202478 you know uh active being at the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00845-00202479-00202775 forefront of micro transportation system
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00846-00202776-00203054 but they are at the same time most
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00847-00203055-00203231 peripheral population in
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00848-00203232-00203519 in in dhaka urban landscape now where
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00849-00203520-00203702 where do they come from
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00850-00203703-00203943 i myself in my conversations whenever
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00851-00203944-00204078 i'm in dhaka
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00852-00204079-00204278 with them found that a majority of them
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00853-00204279-00204483 come from northern and northwestern
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00854-00204484-00204671 bangladesh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00855-00204672-00204990 not the coastal bangladesh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00856-00204991-00205190 where the climate change is supposed to
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00857-00205191-00205398 be hitting hard
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00858-00205400-00205703 so that's uh to clarify further let me
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00859-00205704-00205846 just
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00860-00205848-00206223 refer to a 2018 survey conducted by a
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00861-00206223-00206327 leading research
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00862-00206328-00206679 organization in dhaka um they were
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00863-00206680-00206775 kindly
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00864-00206776-00206951 they they were kind enough to provide me
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00865-00206952-00207103 with this at my request
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00866-00207104-00207406 after you contacted me so of the eight
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00867-00207407-00207671 administrative divisions in bangladesh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00868-00207671-00208062 um chittagong buddhism and to certain
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00869-00208063-00208294 extent dhaka
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00870-00208296-00208782 are coastal divisions rongpur and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00871-00208783-00209031 are located in the north and northwest
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00872-00209032-00209127 bordering
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00873-00209128-00209319 you know india which face the full
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00874-00209319-00209534 impact of dams and barrages upstream in
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00875-00209535-00209606 india
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00876-00209607-00209958 now this 2018 survey
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00877-00209959-00210279 shows that only 28 percent
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00878-00210280-00210615 of the rickshaw poolers in dhaka
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00879-00210616-00211039 come from um the four coastal divisions
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00880-00211040-00211471 and 58 come from the two divisions
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00881-00211471-00211782 bordering india and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00882-00211783-00212063 that is with the area which are you know
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00883-00212064-00212158 impacted by
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00884-00212159-00212382 these barriers and dams across the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00885-00212383-00212487 border
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00886-00212488-00212719 so there is no immediate climate change
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00887-00212719-00212823 factors here
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00888-00212823-00213110 climate change issues can only cloud
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00889-00213111-00213158 this
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00890-00213159-00213446 this reality actually so to your
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00891-00213448-00213534 question
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00892-00213535-00213806 um i think internal displacement in
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00893-00213807-00213919 bangladesh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00894-00213919-00214142 is happening because of challenges
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00895-00214144-00214342 generated both inside bangladesh and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00896-00214344-00214527 outside of it
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00897-00214528-00214798 india in this case and we also need to
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00898-00214800-00214855 note that
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00899-00214856-00215167 india has has has far greater stake in
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00900-00215167-00215294 bangladesh than
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00901-00215296-00215542 is usually acknowledged in the policy
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00902-00215544-00215639 circle
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00903-00215640-00215951 if if northwestern and not
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00904-00215952-00216175 northern bangladesh continues to suffer
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00905-00216176-00216319 ecologically
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00906-00216319-00216671 due to in lateral control of waters
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00907-00216671-00216951 and if the migration move migrants
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00908-00216952-00217175 actually move to the west
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00909-00217176-00217439 to kolkata instead of moving to east to
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00910-00217440-00217519 dhaka
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00911-00217519-00217791 the border might bust at the same but
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00912-00217792-00217934 thankfully
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00913-00217935-00218223 at this time bangladesh's life standard
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00914-00218223-00218398 and economic growth rate is
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00915-00218400-00218767 is better than india as economist
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00916-00218767-00219087 uh including professor ahmad sen
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00917-00219088-00219406 and institutions like imf are showing
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00918-00219407-00219782 right now so in a way what i'm trying to
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00919-00219783-00219894 say that
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00920-00219896-00220279 there is a there is room for
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00921-00220280-00220639 conversations about the rivers as
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00922-00220640-00220734 commons
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00923-00220735-00221023 not as as property of the common states
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00924-00221023-00221191 at these national states
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00925-00221192-00221519 so i think uh although there are some
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00926-00221519-00221679 treaties are in place but
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00927-00221680-00221934 some treaties like this that this is not
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00928-00221935-00222198 yet coming for the last 20 years or so
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00929-00222200-00222431 there are a lot of discussion i think
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00930-00222432-00222519 this is
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00931-00222519-00222839 not a problem of bangladesh or india as
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00932-00222840-00222998 a state but the problem of people who
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00933-00223000-00223127 are living
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00934-00223128-00223334 around this ecological commons like
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00935-00223335-00223519 rivers both in india
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00936-00223519-00223855 and in bangladesh so i think there is
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00937-00223856-00224082 a there is a lot of room for
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00938-00224083-00224215 conversations
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00939-00224216-00224415 at different level and different among
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00940-00224416-00224591 different stakeholders
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00941-00224592-00224934 to talk about this to think about common
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00942-00224935-00225263 um humanity uh rather than
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00943-00225264-00225615 uh you know the the structure of powers
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00944-00225616-00226079 at within the nation states thank you
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00945-00226080-00226255 thank you uh dr siddiqui would you like
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00946-00226256-00226439 to add anything
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00947-00226440-00226846 just i think i think he was eloquent he
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00948-00226848-00227158 he mentioned all the issues i can just
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00949-00227159-00227519 add uh an example uh ashok swan did a
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00950-00227519-00227623 research
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00951-00227623-00227951 quite some times ago about you know
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00952-00227952-00228294 for you know people moving to delhi her
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00953-00228296-00228575 his research was bangladeshis moving to
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00954-00228576-00228646 delhi
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00955-00228648-00229031 and he found that uh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00956-00229032-00229263 i i don't remember the actual figure
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00957-00229264-00229542 around 17 to 75 percent
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00958-00229544-00229806 of those who have migrated to delhi for
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00959-00229807-00229863 work
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00960-00229864-00230239 for livelihood from different are from
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00961-00230240-00230671 you know faraka dam uh you know close
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00962-00230671-00231031 to farakadam areas so his uh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00963-00231032-00231342 whole argument was that
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00964-00231344-00231655 although we think national interest
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00965-00231656-00232006 but then again uh the national interest
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00966-00232007-00232215 actually may not serve the national
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00967-00232216-00232327 interest the one
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00968-00232328-00232582 we are thinking that we are pursuing but
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00969-00232583-00232671 actually
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00970-00232671-00233006 uh you know it creates like border
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00971-00233007-00233255 and other things if we don't treat
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00972-00233256-00233534 things from a regional perspective
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00973-00233535-00233855 then it creates new forms of problem
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00974-00233856-00234191 and if you think now 70 damps are being
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00975-00234192-00234287 created
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00976-00234288-00234606 by china which will affect india
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00977-00234607-00234927 so if you think that you know if
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00978-00234928-00235134 that cooperation between bangladesh and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00979-00235135-00235334 india is not there
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00980-00235335-00235679 then how do you you know deal with
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00981-00235680-00236046 issues of 70 dams which will affect
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00982-00236048-00236367 later first india than bangladesh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00983-00236367-00236671 so these things are i would say very
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00984-00236671-00236758 important
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00985-00236759-00237055 considerations where regionalism should
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00986-00237056-00237206 come in a major way
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00987-00237207-00237510 and i will just add with dr iftakar
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00988-00237511-00237798 a little that yes all these issues those
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00989-00237800-00238039 who are coming to dhaka and chittagong
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00990-00238040-00238367 even in chitago also like uh you know
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00991-00238367-00238655 they are people are not moving from
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00992-00238656-00238839 coastal areas in chittagong to some
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00993-00238840-00238934 extent from
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00994-00238935-00239198 chd and other areas but then again in
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00995-00239200-00239415 chittagong people are going from
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00996-00239416-00239727 uh other different uh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00997-00239728-00240031 you know wrong shahi those people are
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00998-00240032-00240158 also going there
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-00999-00240159-00240503 so what i'm saying that it is true but
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01000-00240504-00240727 then again climate induced migration is
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01001-00240728-00240846 taking place
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01002-00240848-00241151 maybe from sundarban area to jaisor
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01003-00241152-00241415 to kulna they are migrating to those
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01004-00241416-00241479 areas
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01005-00241480-00241855 but raj area earlier they moved a lot
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01006-00241856-00242134 because of they were affected by the dam
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01007-00242135-00242215 they
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01008-00242216-00242519 the main thing became you know migrating
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01009-00242519-00242551 to
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01010-00242552-00242823 india and from jason as well migrating
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01011-00242823-00242927 to india
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01012-00242928-00243215 india means then not kolkata through
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01013-00243216-00243439 kolkata they straight away go to delhi
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01014-00243440-00243742 to work in the as a rat picker
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01015-00243744-00244055 and their wives as you know
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01016-00244056-00244319 domestic workers so these two
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01017-00244319-00244487 combination is very much
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01018-00244488-00244806 needed because there is a niche in delhi
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01019-00244807-00244894 market
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01020-00244896-00245182 uh crisis of providing these two
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01021-00245183-00245271 services
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01022-00245271-00245527 because of caste system and other things
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01023-00245528-00245646 from jharkhand
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01024-00245648-00245927 people used to come to do these services
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01025-00245928-00245998 now
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01026-00246000-00246319 you know uh these people not now the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01027-00246319-00246423 study that we did
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01028-00246423-00246671 maybe it was quite some times ago but
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01029-00246671-00246827 then what happened this
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01030-00246828-00247134 securitization of border and then this
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01031-00247135-00247206 whole
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01032-00247207-00247471 fencing border fencing and everything
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01033-00247471-00247591 has created
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01034-00247592-00247863 and then in bangladesh certain changes
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01035-00247864-00247942 happened
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01036-00247944-00248223 so those who were going to india now
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01037-00248223-00248327 they are coming to
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01038-00248328-00248551 different cities and from russia
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01039-00248552-00248687 particularly
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01040-00248688-00248910 it's a specialization migration is
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01041-00248911-00248991 always
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01042-00248992-00249271 about specialization so they are all
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01043-00249271-00249519 concentrating on rod binding
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01044-00249519-00249798 certain job of construction construction
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01045-00249800-00249942 boom is everywhere
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01046-00249944-00250206 in dhaka city in close by cities and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01047-00250207-00250391 that's where these people are
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01048-00250392-00250655 earlier they used to commute to india
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01049-00250656-00250806 work in those areas come back
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01050-00250807-00251023 at night so these people are now coming
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01051-00251023-00251110 to dhaka
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01052-00251111-00251430 so in a way it's a inward movement and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01053-00251431-00251527 market
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01054-00251528-00251815 labor market has although it's a you
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01055-00251816-00251975 know it should be treated as
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01056-00251976-00252198 integrated labor market because of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01057-00252200-00252398 securitization you do see
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01058-00252400-00252623 more migration towards the cities of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01059-00252623-00252719 dhaka
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01060-00252719-00253023 so i would just add with dr iftakar this
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01061-00253023-00253198 much
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01062-00253200-00253527 thank you so much your comments have
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01063-00253528-00253687 unfortunately brought me to my last
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01064-00253688-00253894 question of the moderated discussion
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01065-00253896-00254071 uh you both talked about increased
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01066-00254071-00254351 migration flows to kolkata and delhi
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01067-00254352-00254479 uh and you also talked about the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01068-00254480-00254663 securitization of borders which
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01069-00254664-00254958 is a fascinating topic in itself um so
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01070-00254959-00255063 recent research
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01071-00255064-00255271 notably in the journal called population
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01072-00255271-00255375 and environment
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01073-00255376-00255575 suggests like you said that while
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01074-00255576-00255791 cross-border migration from bangladesh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01075-00255792-00256006 due to climate change is low today
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01076-00256007-00256198 it may increase in the coming coming
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01077-00256200-00256310 years due to the high
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01078-00256311-00256606 urban density in cities like dhaka do
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01079-00256607-00256775 you foresee this happening and what
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01080-00256776-00256991 might this mean for regional
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01081-00256992-00257246 cooperation in south asia to combat the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01082-00257248-00257542 challenges of climate change
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01083-00257544-00258023 i might start you may add later
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01084-00258023-00258303 i would i would just treat the issue as
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01085-00258304-00258367 as
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01086-00258367-00258615 yes there is possibility that a section
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01087-00258616-00258815 of people will move to india
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01088-00258816-00259134 there is again same possibility a large
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01089-00259135-00259334 group of people will move from india to
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01090-00259335-00259463 bangladesh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01091-00259464-00259719 if you think bangladesh is the fifth
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01092-00259719-00259806 largest
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01093-00259807-00260182 remittance sending country of india
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01094-00260183-00260510 indian state bank over the last 10 years
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01095-00260511-00260734 it's all along like in in when you
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01096-00260735-00260919 consider this whole data
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01097-00260919-00261182 middle east is a big thing to us because
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01098-00261183-00261367 we receive foreign exchange
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01099-00261367-00261655 from middle east by sending our labor
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01100-00261656-00261846 migrants there
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01101-00261848-00262094 so in development and everywhere
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01102-00262096-00262351 remittance we treat as very important
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01103-00262352-00262663 then in indian context if five pers
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01104-00262664-00262879 uh you know a fifth largest remittance
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01105-00262880-00263055 sending country is bangladesh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01106-00263056-00263255 so you can realize how much migration is
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01107-00263256-00263358 taking place
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01108-00263359-00263671 from india to bangladesh so i would say
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01109-00263672-00263958 i i think this is a quite a positive
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01110-00263959-00264047 trend
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01111-00264048-00264287 i look at it as an integrated labor
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01112-00264288-00264406 market issue
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01113-00264407-00264606 people will move from this side to that
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01114-00264607-00264855 side and people will move from that side
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01115-00264856-00264958 to this side
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01116-00264959-00265191 and if that can be brought in under
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01117-00265192-00265263 certain
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01118-00265264-00265471 legal framework which currently we don't
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01119-00265472-00265606 have instead
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01120-00265607-00265934 of securitizing militarizing
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01121-00265935-00266287 if we can think of a sort of integrated
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01122-00266288-00266591 method regional labor movement
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01123-00266592-00266895 policies if we can do those things and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01124-00266896-00267182 that should be the future we cannot just
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01125-00267183-00267287 think that you know
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01126-00267288-00267582 it's a threat people will move moving of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01127-00267583-00267734 people is not a threat
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01128-00267735-00267991 management is the threat because we are
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01129-00267992-00268143 communalizing the issue
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01130-00268144-00268379 continuously we come analyze so this
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01131-00268380-00268579 communalization when we stop
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01132-00268580-00268882 securitization when we stop real problem
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01133-00268883-00269271 solving scenario will emerge
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01134-00269272-00269519 thank you doctor and dr iqbal do you
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01135-00269520-00269679 have any final comments
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01136-00269680-00269967 yeah i think uh that that's interesting
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01137-00269968-00270023 comments
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01138-00270024-00270334 uh uh from dr uh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01139-00270335-00270719 i absolutely i think there is a paradigm
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01140-00270720-00270799 shift here
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01141-00270800-00271230 uh that we hardly see that bangladesh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01142-00271231-00271287 can be
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01143-00271288-00271639 also not at the descending end but also
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01144-00271640-00271767 receiving end
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01145-00271768-00271919 so i think this is important and i'm
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01146-00271920-00272303 glad that uh michael just referred to
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01147-00272304-00272582 what it stands as a as a as a reasonable
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01148-00272583-00272751 proposition that
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01149-00272752-00273039 i quote from actually if i remember that
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01150-00273040-00273127 cross-border
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01151-00273128-00273358 migration from bangladesh due to climate
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01152-00273359-00273551 change is rare today
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01153-00273552-00273863 and this is just the opposite that is
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01154-00273864-00273934 highlighted
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01155-00273935-00274151 in the media and political circle
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01156-00274152-00274351 especially in india
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01157-00274352-00274582 logically we cannot deny such migrations
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01158-00274583-00274663 are happening
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01159-00274664-00274982 and and it's happening this is
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01160-00274983-00275230 and but this is only to the extent
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01161-00275231-00275415 people from india also migrated to
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01162-00275416-00275495 bangladesh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01163-00275496-00275855 as as just mentioned very eloquently
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01164-00275856-00276206 i have met uh people from india as uber
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01165-00276207-00276327 drivers in dhaka
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01166-00276328-00276734 a couple of years ago as well as um
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01167-00276735-00276927 attendance in the lounging lounge in
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01168-00276928-00277047 dhaka airport
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01169-00277048-00277303 i was surprised but then i realized that
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01170-00277304-00277382 this is
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01171-00277383-00277639 really not surprising and you'd find
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01172-00277640-00277847 bangladesh is in similar circumstances
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01173-00277848-00278047 in bombay and kolkata and delhi
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01174-00278048-00278327 maybe more in number actually but if
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01175-00278328-00278503 there is any truth in claims that a
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01176-00278504-00278582 section of poor
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01177-00278583-00278879 bangladeshi migrants is crossing over
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01178-00278880-00279063 which is increasingly becoming difficult
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01179-00279064-00279310 as borders are
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01180-00279311-00279471 looking like even more dangerous than
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01181-00279472-00279615 the mexican borders
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01182-00279616-00279815 it is not because of climate change but
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01183-00279816-00279991 because of the fallout from
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01184-00279992-00280151 for the infrastructural development
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01185-00280152-00280391 upstream as we just discussed
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01186-00280392-00280558 but the repercussion will not only be
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01187-00280559-00280799 felt in kolkata but also in dhaka
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01188-00280800-00280991 and there is no reason to look at these
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01189-00280992-00281215 challenges from nationalist perspective
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01190-00281216-00281255 or
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01191-00281256-00281495 hindu muslim communal perspective it is
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01192-00281496-00281695 it is an environmental challenge that in
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01193-00281696-00281951 that impact everyone especially the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01194-00281952-00282151 marginalized people on both side of the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01195-00282152-00282223 fence
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01196-00282224-00282543 and i think i will just finish uh with a
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01197-00282544-00282687 note from um
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01198-00282688-00283110 dr taslim is that um they are probably
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01199-00283111-00283439 either sarc should be revived or in some
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01200-00283440-00283599 way
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01201-00283600-00283903 a security securitization
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01202-00283904-00284215 securitized mechanic mechanism
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01203-00284216-00284503 that will uh that will enable
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01204-00284504-00284630 free-flowing
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01205-00284631-00284927 uh you know just free-flowing um
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01206-00284928-00285095 mobility between indians and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01207-00285096-00285206 bangladeshis
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01208-00285207-00285471 and beyond in other countries in south
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01209-00285472-00285558 asia
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01210-00285559-00285767 i mean why don't you think about it we
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01211-00285768-00285967 had the infrastructure from
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01212-00285968-00286247 our conceptual framework from sarc for a
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01213-00286248-00286358 long time ago
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01214-00286359-00286775 it's just dormant thank you
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01215-00286776-00286991 thank you so much dr iqbal um that
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01216-00286992-00287110 brings us to the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01217-00287111-00287310 audience question and answer section of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01218-00287311-00287599 our event over to you meera
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01219-00287600-00287871 uh dr iqbal and dr siddiqui thank you so
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01220-00287872-00287910 much
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01221-00287911-00288127 for your responses i really enjoyed the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01222-00288128-00288230 nuance
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01223-00288231-00288406 in the way you'll answer the questions
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01224-00288407-00288599 um i'm going to move on to the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01225-00288600-00288823 audience questions that we've got many
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01226-00288824-00288999 of them and because of time we might not
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01227-00289000-00289199 be able to address all of them
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01228-00289200-00289391 so i'm going to try to get to as many as
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01229-00289392-00289687 we can um the first is from saleem ali
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01230-00289688-00289910 from the university of delaware
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01231-00289911-00290158 uh he writes i am a tough salam class of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01232-00290159-00290247 94
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01233-00290248-00290558 uh fellow jumbo um i'm currently working
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01234-00290559-00290727 on a global assessment
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01235-00290728-00291039 of on the on on the natural resources
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01236-00291040-00291127 linkages
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01237-00291128-00291334 to human mobility for the international
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01238-00291335-00291543 resource panel
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01239-00291544-00291727 what do the speakers think are the key
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01240-00291728-00291863 resource drivers
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01241-00291864-00292182 for bengali migration for example
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01242-00292183-00292487 lack of arable land or water as well as
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01243-00292488-00292647 inhibitors such as
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01244-00292648-00292991 lack of energy in cities in this regard
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01245-00292992-00293223 are we also seeing any urban to rural
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01246-00293224-00293782 return
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01247-00293783-00294103 do you want me to answer or
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01248-00294104-00294479 okay uh like
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01249-00294480-00294830 the question is what what drives
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01250-00294831-00294910 migration
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01251-00294911-00295239 i think what is driving migration at
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01252-00295240-00295334 present
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01253-00295335-00295551 i would say migration is a complex
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01254-00295552-00295663 process
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01255-00295664-00295967 and many things are driving it's not
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01256-00295968-00296134 only the negative things
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01257-00296135-00296599 that you know agrarian land is not there
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01258-00296600-00296967 you know irrigation water i cannot
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01259-00296968-00297271 buy or all these things so these are of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01260-00297272-00297310 course
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01261-00297311-00297591 these are also reason but then again
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01262-00297592-00297782 aspiration
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01263-00297783-00298071 you know then the social network that
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01264-00298072-00298127 allow
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01265-00298128-00298471 people to take adventure to take a new
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01266-00298472-00298775 sort of chance to rebuild
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01267-00298776-00299054 life so all these things are under
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01268-00299055-00299223 emphasized currently
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01269-00299224-00299503 whenever you think in our part migration
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01270-00299504-00299534 is
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01271-00299535-00299854 always because of negativity
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01272-00299855-00300119 because of you know hardship but not
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01273-00300120-00300206 really
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01274-00300207-00300439 people want to bring in change in their
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01275-00300440-00300639 life and that is important
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01276-00300640-00300951 and return migration does take place
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01277-00300952-00301263 but we hardly did enough research on
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01278-00301264-00301415 return migration
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01279-00301416-00301719 usually you know retirement migration is
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01280-00301720-00301823 quite common
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01281-00301824-00302063 but then again we have not done much
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01282-00302064-00302839 research on that
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01283-00302840-00303191 thank you dr iqbal
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01284-00303192-00303479 yeah i think of course there is this uh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01285-00303480-00303615 complex situation
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01286-00303616-00303927 we we are so much into the uh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01287-00303928-00304247 the discourse of climate and climate and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01288-00304248-00304343 climate
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01289-00304344-00304703 that we we sometimes forget that
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01290-00304704-00305015 every human human human being has has
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01291-00305016-00305119 desires has
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01292-00305120-00305358 expectation has pull factor and pull
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01293-00305359-00305558 pull and and in a push factor
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01294-00305559-00305727 although these are cliche what now it is
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01295-00305728-00305958 in in anthropology or social science but
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01296-00305959-00306247 these are there so i think we need to
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01297-00306248-00306319 bring in
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01298-00306320-00306671 uh multiple uh multiple factors here
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01299-00306672-00306943 and at the same time in in in in
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01300-00306944-00307071 countries where
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01301-00307072-00307391 uh democratic uh rules and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01302-00307392-00307734 and uh you know and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01303-00307735-00308134 you know these democratic
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01304-00308135-00308487 rules and rules of law where we weaker
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01305-00308488-00308695 then people also feel insecure in
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01306-00308696-00308919 political in in many in many ways so
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01307-00308920-00308975 they
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01308-00308976-00309215 they also some of sometimes they they
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01309-00309216-00309375 feel pressured and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01310-00309376-00309695 i i know if for example in in in brunei
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01311-00309696-00309958 in qatar in many other places i met and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01312-00309959-00310071 talked to
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01313-00310072-00310310 working-class people and some of them
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01314-00310311-00310423 feel that they are not
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01315-00310424-00310767 safe uh for some reason so there are a
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01316-00310768-00310887 whole lot of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01317-00310888-00311167 issues political economic social and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01318-00311168-00311215 even
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01319-00311216-00311519 emotional issues uh so
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01320-00311520-00311806 these are uh these are the things that
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01321-00311807-00311951 we need to
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01322-00311952-00312358 be need to you know bring in into the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01323-00312359-00312727 into the debates
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01324-00312728-00313023 thank you dr iqbal uh quickly moving on
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01325-00313024-00313223 to the next question it's from an
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01326-00313224-00313534 anonymous attendee um they write
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01327-00313535-00313767 using euphemism to describe the state of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01328-00313768-00314063 democracy in bangladesh as constrained
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01329-00314064-00314230 where does the current government find
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01330-00314231-00314399 the incentive to respond to this
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01331-00314400-00314582 question comprehensively
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01332-00314583-00314791 does the longevity of a single party in
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01333-00314792-00314943 power help this issue
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01334-00314944-00315110 through continuation and long-term
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01335-00315111-00315334 planning or does the lack of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01336-00315335-00315847 political incentive hurt this fight
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01337-00315848-00316134 if you ask me i'll answer in two words
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01338-00316135-00316230 that it's
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01339-00316231-00316599 we are unlucky everywhere unlucky in
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01340-00316600-00316879 all in most of the south asian countries
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01341-00316880-00316982 what are we seeing
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01342-00316983-00317295 in bangladesh rule of law democracy you
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01343-00317296-00317415 can see that it's
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01344-00317416-00317806 how the major major the political party
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01345-00317807-00317863 has been
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01346-00317864-00318110 in power over the last three consecutive
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01347-00318111-00318182 election
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01348-00318183-00318382 without giving the two elections without
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01349-00318383-00318599 completely rigging the election so when
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01350-00318600-00318775 rule of law is not there
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01351-00318776-00319030 when democracy is not there then it is
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01352-00319031-00319406 very easy to ignore the real demand
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01353-00319407-00319703 real interest of the state and then to
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01354-00319704-00319799 you know go on
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01355-00319800-00320119 doing things like celebration of 100
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01356-00320120-00320191 years
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01357-00320192-00320447 of nation of the father these things are
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01358-00320448-00320606 more prioritized
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01359-00320607-00320903 and political agenda is more prioritized
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01360-00320904-00320943 and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01361-00320944-00321206 uh if you think of the communal politics
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01362-00321207-00321399 on rohingya issued the way
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01363-00321400-00321654 modi government treated and the way so
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01364-00321655-00321847 that same thing it's the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01365-00321848-00322199 it's the like okay within india
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01366-00322200-00322503 i'm not discussing the muslim issue
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01367-00322504-00322839 but then again bracketing
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01368-00322840-00323215 the rohingya population as
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01369-00323216-00323519 security threat as you know
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01370-00323520-00323934 uh what do you call the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01371-00323935-00324206 you know terrorists and others so this
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01372-00324207-00324279 is this
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01373-00324280-00324591 labeling othering this is going on
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01374-00324592-00324799 everywhere and that is not really
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01375-00324800-00325006 providing the solutions
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01376-00325007-00325279 accountability is not there and that's
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01377-00325280-00325519 what creating problem in our part
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01378-00325520-00325806 in all of south asian civil society we
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01379-00325807-00326047 are facing the same problem citizens
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01380-00326048-00326271 are facing the same kind of problem
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01381-00326272-00326430 assam if you think
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01382-00326431-00326743 the way it's it's the same issue of this
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01383-00326744-00326815 uh you know
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01384-00326816-00327239 citizenship then again in you know this
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01385-00327240-00327503 national registration card these are
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01386-00327504-00327567 similar
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01387-00327568-00327871 things in a either in the name of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01388-00327872-00327982 democracy
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01389-00327983-00328334 or in the name of a kind of distorted
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01390-00328335-00328415 democracy
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01391-00328416-00329239 you get these things
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01392-00329240-00329558 yeah uh i think i uh i i share the same
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01393-00329559-00329663 premise uh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01394-00329664-00329991 in which uh is talking about
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01395-00329992-00330334 i just add that uh it is important
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01396-00330335-00330719 to to hear the voice of the marginalized
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01397-00330720-00331015 um and the vulnerables in the society
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01398-00331016-00331151 but to ensure that
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01399-00331152-00331439 we need to have in a democratic system
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01400-00331440-00331647 free and fair election every
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01401-00331648-00332078 um regularly and but that is not enough
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01402-00332079-00332339 when that is secured probably we need to
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01403-00332340-00332487 institutionalize
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01404-00332488-00332815 um the the the rule of law and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01405-00332816-00333119 and democratic order so i think uh this
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01406-00333120-00333167 is
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01407-00333168-00333527 um everybody will agree even even those
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01408-00333528-00333758 who who run the country will agree that
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01409-00333759-00333934 there are certain lack
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01410-00333935-00334278 of all these elements that makes
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01411-00334279-00334599 a democracy a liberal democracy so i
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01412-00334600-00334639 think
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01413-00334640-00334903 that is where we we all can pray and
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01414-00334904-00335334 hope
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01415-00335335-00335671 yes um so because of time we're gonna
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01416-00335672-00335710 ask
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01417-00335711-00335919 i'm gonna ask one last question this is
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01418-00335920-00336023 also
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01419-00336024-00336358 from an anonymous attendee uh are there
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01420-00336359-00336430 any u.s
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01421-00336431-00336639 organizations who are helping bring
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01422-00336640-00336743 solutions
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01423-00336744-00336991 if so what are their greatest needs of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01424-00336992-00337582 talent skills business and experience
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01425-00337583-00337903 u.s organization you say
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01426-00337904-00338247 u.s organization yeah united states
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01427-00338248-00338430 yeah i guess i guess the question is
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01428-00338431-00338582 trying to ask like
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01429-00338583-00338934 what is american involvement in
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01430-00338935-00339303 creation and i guess what advice would
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01431-00339304-00339367 you have
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01432-00339368-00339727 for students of our
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01433-00339728-00340047 age trying to get involved in helping
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01434-00340048-00340358 the crisis
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01435-00340359-00340623 i would say this you know all of us
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01436-00340624-00340734 should now
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01437-00340735-00341054 uh try to concentrate on harmony
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01438-00341055-00341358 and then this whole issue of othering
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01439-00341359-00341654 this othering if we can stop in every
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01440-00341655-00341727 way
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01441-00341728-00342039 ethnicity caste religion with those the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01442-00342040-00342095 way we
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01443-00342096-00342439 other and then create our own silo
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01444-00342440-00342687 i think students can come out you know
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01445-00342688-00342910 help others to come out of that
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01446-00342911-00343247 and you know western countries if you
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01447-00343248-00343310 think
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01448-00343311-00343615 even like you know trump is not there
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01449-00343616-00343839 and you could see camilla and others are
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01450-00343840-00343991 in the immigration policy
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01451-00343992-00344310 already quite uh you know a lot of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01452-00344311-00344639 significant changes are being proposed
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01453-00344640-00344791 in the united states
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01454-00344792-00345158 huh so uh i do see some positive things
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01455-00345159-00345230 coming
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01456-00345231-00345558 and of course the you know uk
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01457-00345559-00345839 is still in a very conservative kind of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01458-00345840-00345910 mode
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01459-00345911-00346263 but students are the one who
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01460-00346264-00346647 actually create demand for
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01461-00346648-00347006 a better rule of law better kind of
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01462-00347007-00347327 uh you know situation for
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01463-00347328-00347654 everyone for the migrants for diaspora
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01464-00347655-00347958 for citizens so it's i think
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01465-00347959-00348223 students are the one where we hope that
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01466-00348224-00348263 they'll
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01467-00348264-00348775 they'll keep the demand for justice
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01468-00348776-00349087 yeah i think uh the united states is
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01469-00349088-00349382 is a very important uh can play a very
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01470-00349383-00349606 important role and it's a good sign that
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01471-00349607-00349895 um united states have got back to
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01472-00349896-00350078 climate negotiations
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01473-00350079-00350367 uh with new administration so all these
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01474-00350368-00350495 are looking good
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01475-00350496-00350743 and to what extent that connects to
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01476-00350744-00350958 bangladesh i'm not sure but bangladesh
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01477-00350959-00351103 and united states
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01478-00351104-00351303 have a close relations development
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01479-00351304-00351519 relation development partners
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01480-00351520-00351758 um so how that pans out in the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01481-00351759-00351927 post-trump era
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01482-00351928-00352160 we'll have to see
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01483-00352161-00352495 [Music]
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01484-00352496-00352799 that ends this panel thank you so much
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01485-00352800-00353047 dr ekbal and dr
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01486-00353048-00353247 we really appreciate you taking out the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01487-00353248-00353487 time to come and speak with us today
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01488-00353488-00353743 um i have sent two links to the chat one
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01489-00353744-00353815 of them
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01490-00353816-00354151 is to be added to our e-list so if
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01491-00354152-00354367 any attendees or panelists would like to
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01492-00354368-00354527 join our e-list to get
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01493-00354528-00354751 updates about our future events please
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01494-00354752-00354871 fill that in
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01495-00354872-00355054 and second i've sent a link to the
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01496-00355055-00355239 entire climate change conference that
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01497-00355240-00355375 you can take a look at
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01498-00355376-00355606 we have three more panels coming up with
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01499-00355607-00355775 our next panel starting
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01500-00355776-00356030 in about an hour on water policy in
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01501-00356031-00356239 south asia which we touched upon
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01502-00356240-00356406 a lot in this panel so that's going to
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01503-00356407-00356551 be an inter
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01504-00356552-00356823 like an interesting continuation um our
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01505-00356824-00356982 panelist for that panel
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01506-00356983-00357278 is dr shafiko islam and dr danish
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01507-00357279-00357575 mustafa so please do join us for that
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01508-00357576-00357919 um i wish i could but it's midnight now
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01509-00357920-00358278 i i i wish i could i i
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01510-00358279-00359895 i wish i were across
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01511-00359896-00360199 and also from our research unit i'll ask
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01512-00360200-00360471 them to if they are interested to let
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01513-00360472-00360575 you know
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01514-00360576-00360791 so that you can give the link to them
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01515-00360792-00360967 i'll listen to that and watch that in
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01516-00360968-00361167 the morning
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01517-00361168-00361454 yes wonderful thank you very much i
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01518-00361455-00361567 really enjoyed
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01519-00361568-00361903 and particularly seeing doctor
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01520-00361904-00362287 young lady a lot of enthusiasm is there
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01521-00362288-00362543 in their eyes so thank you thank you for
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01522-00362544-00362806 the opportunity thank you
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01523-00362807-00362991 i hope i hope we can have you speak with
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01524-00362992-00363119 us again in the future
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01525-00363120-00363271 of course thank you so much look forward
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01526-00363272-00363495 to take care
+MdFSDr4SIJQ-01527-00363496-00364055 bye bye bye bye
+MfXas4yi2Su-00000-00000000-00000214 hey everyone it's Eric Thor here and in
+MfXas4yi2Su-00001-00000215-00000401 today's video we are discussing how
+MfXas4yi2Su-00002-00000401-00000695 stress can rewrite your Myers-Briggs
+MfXas4yi2Su-00003-00000696-00000911 personality type and turn you into the
+MfXas4yi2Su-00004-00000911-00001115 opposite of who you used to be but
+MfXas4yi2Su-00005-00001116-00001270 before I get into that perhaps you've
+MfXas4yi2Su-00006-00001271-00001891 been wondering where I've been
+MfXas4yi2Su-00007-00001892-00002189 Merry Christmas by the way oh wait that
+MfXas4yi2Su-00008-00002190-00002410 was two months ago yeah I have not
+MfXas4yi2Su-00009-00002411-00002567 really been uploading in the past two
+MfXas4yi2Su-00010-00002568-00002800 months and I actually left two months
+MfXas4yi2Su-00011-00002801-00003023 ago exactly on New Year's Eve I launched
+MfXas4yi2Su-00012-00003024-00003215 my video saying this is my last video on
+MfXas4yi2Su-00013-00003215-00003472 YouTube so why am I back and why am I
+MfXas4yi2Su-00014-00003473-00003640 still making videos here and what does
+MfXas4yi2Su-00015-00003642-00003851 that have to do with stress I think it's
+MfXas4yi2Su-00016-00003852-00004115 no secret to anyone on YouTube that
+MfXas4yi2Su-00017-00004116-00004451 creators really struggle with coming up
+MfXas4yi2Su-00018-00004452-00004835 with new ideas and that's creators often
+MfXas4yi2Su-00019-00004836-00005195 go through stages of creative burnout
+MfXas4yi2Su-00020-00005196-00005393 and I'm no different
+MfXas4yi2Su-00021-00005394-00005645 in the past year or two I've had to face
+MfXas4yi2Su-00022-00005646-00005993 a lot of struggles in my day job as a
+MfXas4yi2Su-00023-00005994-00006215 programmer and I've had to face a lot of
+MfXas4yi2Su-00024-00006216-00006443 stress in my personal life
+MfXas4yi2Su-00025-00006444-00006767 this stress has over time become
+MfXas4yi2Su-00026-00006768-00007006 something very unhealthy and something
+MfXas4yi2Su-00027-00007008-00007210 that has had a very negative impact on
+MfXas4yi2Su-00028-00007211-00007456 me and on my content and on everything
+MfXas4yi2Su-00029-00007458-00007745 that I do I found that stress was
+MfXas4yi2Su-00030-00007745-00007931 turning me into somebody I didn't want
+MfXas4yi2Su-00031-00007931-00008237 to be I found that stress made me more
+MfXas4yi2Su-00032-00008238-00008441 critical where normally I'm quite
+MfXas4yi2Su-00033-00008442-00008692 empathetic I found that stress made me
+MfXas4yi2Su-00034-00008693-00008963 more close-minded and skeptical where
+MfXas4yi2Su-00035-00008964-00009233 I'm normally be very open-minded and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00036-00009234-00009455 curious I found that stress would make
+MfXas4yi2Su-00037-00009456-00009664 me more reserved and more closed off to
+MfXas4yi2Su-00038-00009665-00009995 other people when normally I am quite
+MfXas4yi2Su-00039-00009996-00010246 outgoing and I found that stress would
+MfXas4yi2Su-00040-00010247-00010537 make me quite uh
+MfXas4yi2Su-00041-00010538-00010787 scrambled and stressed and spontaneous
+MfXas4yi2Su-00042-00010788-00011105 where I normally have a clear structure
+MfXas4yi2Su-00043-00011106-00011321 a clear plan and a clear goal from
+MfXas4yi2Su-00044-00011322-00011651 juggling a full-time job to posting
+MfXas4yi2Su-00045-00011652-00011909 frequently on YouTube to maintaining
+MfXas4yi2Su-00046-00011910-00012119 contact with my friends and family and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00047-00012120-00012359 taking time for self-care reading and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00048-00012360-00012670 going out and research I've constantly
+MfXas4yi2Su-00049-00012671-00012994 felt scrambled for time I felt like I
+MfXas4yi2Su-00050-00012995-00013216 never had enough time and I felt like I
+MfXas4yi2Su-00051-00013218-00013493 had to rush to finish everything I had
+MfXas4yi2Su-00052-00013494-00013703 to make a video I had to do this I'd put
+MfXas4yi2Su-00053-00013704-00013979 that out I had to do well as my job I
+MfXas4yi2Su-00054-00013980-00014207 had to reach out to and support my
+MfXas4yi2Su-00055-00014208-00014435 friends to difficult times I had to be
+MfXas4yi2Su-00056-00014436-00014657 everywhere at once I had to be every
+MfXas4yi2Su-00057-00014658-00014866 single person at once I had to be
+MfXas4yi2Su-00058-00014868-00015215 everything at the same time now in this
+MfXas4yi2Su-00059-00015216-00015377 video we're asking ourselves whether
+MfXas4yi2Su-00060-00015378-00015749 stress can cause you to rewrite your
+MfXas4yi2Su-00061-00015750-00015941 very personality whether it can
+MfXas4yi2Su-00062-00015941-00016138 transform or change you from who you
+MfXas4yi2Su-00063-00016140-00016450 normally are to what you do something
+MfXas4yi2Su-00064-00016451-00016667 completely different I've personally
+MfXas4yi2Su-00065-00016668-00016919 found through extensive experimentation
+MfXas4yi2Su-00066-00016920-00017158 and personal life experiences that
+MfXas4yi2Su-00067-00017159-00017399 stress definitely can change your
+MfXas4yi2Su-00068-00017400-00017608 personality and how you come across and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00069-00017609-00017813 who you are and even your very
+MfXas4yi2Su-00070-00017814-00018029 self-perception can change true stress
+MfXas4yi2Su-00071-00018030-00018257 and Carl Jung believed the same he said
+MfXas4yi2Su-00072-00018258-00018461 that personality can definitely change
+MfXas4yi2Su-00073-00018462-00018779 true traumatic experiences and long-term
+MfXas4yi2Su-00074-00018780-00019000 exposure to unhealthy amounts of stress
+MfXas4yi2Su-00075-00019001-00019325 can certainly be described as a trigger
+MfXas4yi2Su-00076-00019326-00019600 for personality change but on the plus
+MfXas4yi2Su-00077-00019601-00019805 side I've also noticed that there is
+MfXas4yi2Su-00078-00019806-00020039 such a thing as good and healthy stress
+MfXas4yi2Su-00079-00020040-00020285 and that there is a good and healthy way
+MfXas4yi2Su-00080-00020286-00020543 to engage in and manage stress those of
+MfXas4yi2Su-00081-00020544-00020711 you that are experienced with my channel
+MfXas4yi2Su-00082-00020712-00020885 know that I have spoken for a long time
+MfXas4yi2Su-00083-00020886-00021136 about how personality is who you are in
+MfXas4yi2Su-00084-00021137-00021407 a flow state right and I've talked to
+MfXas4yi2Su-00085-00021408-00021641 about people how you can maintain a
+MfXas4yi2Su-00086-00021642-00021863 positive state of flow and how you can
+MfXas4yi2Su-00087-00021864-00022163 avoid what I would consider stress or
+MfXas4yi2Su-00088-00022164-00022391 something negative or bad bad right but
+MfXas4yi2Su-00089-00022392-00022594 these days my stance and stress has
+MfXas4yi2Su-00090-00022595-00022793 gotten more complicated and I realized
+MfXas4yi2Su-00091-00022794-00023014 that there are ways to engage in
+MfXas4yi2Su-00092-00023015-00023267 stressful activities and difficult
+MfXas4yi2Su-00093-00023268-00023572 activities in the right way and that if
+MfXas4yi2Su-00094-00023573-00023758 you engage in stress in the right way
+MfXas4yi2Su-00095-00023759-00024119 you can experience this amazing
+MfXas4yi2Su-00096-00024120-00024425 experience of euphoria and awe and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00097-00024426-00024803 wonder now I didn't just quit making
+MfXas4yi2Su-00098-00024804-00025025 YouTube videos out of stress
+MfXas4yi2Su-00099-00025026-00025289 sure I just gotten a new day job it was
+MfXas4yi2Su-00100-00025290-00025528 a full-time job I realized I'm not going
+MfXas4yi2Su-00101-00025529-00025781 to be able to make it anymore like I
+MfXas4yi2Su-00102-00025782-00025996 realized already last year in I think
+MfXas4yi2Su-00103-00025997-00026296 February or March that hustle Castle
+MfXas4yi2Su-00104-00026297-00026545 culture
+MfXas4yi2Su-00105-00026545-00026824 halt hustle culture was not really for
+MfXas4yi2Su-00106-00026825-00027335 me no uh I simply couldn't go on
+MfXas4yi2Su-00107-00027336-00027551 maintaining a full-time job and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00108-00027552-00027874 full-time work as a Creator in February
+MfXas4yi2Su-00109-00027875-00028067 last year I had to pull in the brakes
+MfXas4yi2Su-00110-00028068-00028468 big time and instead of being a Creator
+MfXas4yi2Su-00111-00028469-00028787 I learned to be a lover of nature
+MfXas4yi2Su-00112-00028788-00029074 and I learned to go out and to
+MfXas4yi2Su-00113-00029075-00029357 experience the present day moment I
+MfXas4yi2Su-00114-00029358-00029567 learned to find all and one there in
+MfXas4yi2Su-00115-00029568-00029824 seeing beautiful animals in hearing
+MfXas4yi2Su-00116-00029825-00030137 birds sing and and experiencing and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00117-00030138-00030335 seeing new places and new environments
+MfXas4yi2Su-00118-00030336-00030539 that I had never seen before my eyes had
+MfXas4yi2Su-00119-00030539-00030724 literally opened to the world around me
+MfXas4yi2Su-00120-00030725-00030995 from being in the state of constant
+MfXas4yi2Su-00121-00030995-00031223 productivity and proactivity of doing
+MfXas4yi2Su-00122-00031224-00031481 doing doing making making creating
+MfXas4yi2Su-00123-00031482-00031829 creating creating to experiencing what
+MfXas4yi2Su-00124-00031830-00032062 was happening around me I had also
+MfXas4yi2Su-00125-00032063-00032423 developed a newfound love for myself I'd
+MfXas4yi2Su-00126-00032424-00032764 become more selfish like from constantly
+MfXas4yi2Su-00127-00032766-00033029 thinking about pleasing other people of
+MfXas4yi2Su-00128-00033030-00033299 providing for others of helping others I
+MfXas4yi2Su-00129-00033300-00033521 had become more and more self-involved
+MfXas4yi2Su-00130-00033522-00033731 more and more understanding of myself
+MfXas4yi2Su-00131-00033732-00033952 more and more accepting of myself more
+MfXas4yi2Su-00132-00033953-00034181 and more positive towards myself
+MfXas4yi2Su-00133-00034182-00034499 I'd stopped being negative and harsh and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00134-00034500-00034709 critical towards myself and I started to
+MfXas4yi2Su-00135-00034710-00034877 realizing that hey I'm a person my
+MfXas4yi2Su-00136-00034878-00035087 feelings my needs matter and I have to
+MfXas4yi2Su-00137-00035088-00035261 take care of myself because if I take
+MfXas4yi2Su-00138-00035262-00035524 care of myself I can take better care of
+MfXas4yi2Su-00139-00035525-00035699 other people
+MfXas4yi2Su-00140-00035700-00035968 now we also have to speak frankly about
+MfXas4yi2Su-00141-00035969-00036202 a big change and shift on this YouTube
+MfXas4yi2Su-00142-00036203-00036431 channel because I was always a channel
+MfXas4yi2Su-00143-00036432-00036737 focused on describing the 16 personality
+MfXas4yi2Su-00144-00036738-00036839 types
+MfXas4yi2Su-00145-00036840-00037079 and then later on I wanted to become a
+MfXas4yi2Su-00146-00037080-00037271 channel for personal growth and I wanted
+MfXas4yi2Su-00147-00037272-00037439 to talk about how people can achieve
+MfXas4yi2Su-00148-00037440-00037702 flow how people can show more achieve
+MfXas4yi2Su-00149-00037703-00037912 more well-being and how people can
+MfXas4yi2Su-00150-00037913-00038074 achieve a sense of purpose and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00151-00038075-00038302 fulfillment in their lives right and I
+MfXas4yi2Su-00152-00038303-00038440 wanted to connect the two and I wanted
+MfXas4yi2Su-00153-00038441-00038699 to say that hey who you are is how you
+MfXas4yi2Su-00154-00038700-00038968 flow but later on I discovered that's
+MfXas4yi2Su-00155-00038969-00039233 not 100 the case
+MfXas4yi2Su-00156-00039234-00039473 and so I found myself in a state of
+MfXas4yi2Su-00157-00039474-00039685 conflict what do I care more about
+MfXas4yi2Su-00158-00039686-00039917 describing the personality types and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00159-00039918-00040085 making people feel understood and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00160-00040086-00040411 verified for what they are right now or
+MfXas4yi2Su-00161-00040412-00040649 encouraging personality change and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00162-00040650-00040835 personal growth to the extent where
+MfXas4yi2Su-00163-00040836-00040990 people are allowed to make their own
+MfXas4yi2Su-00164-00040991-00041201 choices and to shape and become their
+MfXas4yi2Su-00165-00041202-00041446 own people because ultimately we all
+MfXas4yi2Su-00166-00041447-00041680 have our own individual path our own
+MfXas4yi2Su-00167-00041681-00042046 individual yearning and so
+MfXas4yi2Su-00168-00042047-00042424 I had to take a step back to think to
+MfXas4yi2Su-00169-00042425-00042707 write to plan to prepare to resolve this
+MfXas4yi2Su-00170-00042708-00043007 incongruity how do I manage running a
+MfXas4yi2Su-00171-00043008-00043217 channel on personality types and running
+MfXas4yi2Su-00172-00043218-00043379 a channel on personal growth right
+MfXas4yi2Su-00173-00043380-00043624 because I couldn't just stop talking
+MfXas4yi2Su-00174-00043625-00043871 about personal types and start talking
+MfXas4yi2Su-00175-00043872-00044105 about personal growth you guys wouldn't
+MfXas4yi2Su-00176-00044106-00044315 watch that you guys wouldn't click on
+MfXas4yi2Su-00177-00044316-00044639 those videos I lose 90 percent of my
+MfXas4yi2Su-00178-00044640-00044843 base viewership and YouTube would say
+MfXas4yi2Su-00179-00044844-00045101 hey this guy is making videos that isn't
+MfXas4yi2Su-00180-00045102-00045227 interesting or appealing to his
+MfXas4yi2Su-00181-00045228-00045485 subscribers he's making bad videos let's
+MfXas4yi2Su-00182-00045486-00045683 not recommend them to anyone and so I
+MfXas4yi2Su-00183-00045684-00045808 realized if I wanted to talk about
+MfXas4yi2Su-00184-00045809-00046018 personal growth exclusively I'd have to
+MfXas4yi2Su-00185-00046019-00046235 start a new YouTube channel and I'm
+MfXas4yi2Su-00186-00046236-00046408 actually still working on that full time
+MfXas4yi2Su-00187-00046409-00046612 yeah I'm planning preparing making
+MfXas4yi2Su-00188-00046613-00046852 recording and doing a lot to prepare
+MfXas4yi2Su-00189-00046853-00047021 this new YouTube channel and it's taking
+MfXas4yi2Su-00190-00047022-00047212 longer than I expected because there is
+MfXas4yi2Su-00191-00047213-00047465 more work than I expected I realized
+MfXas4yi2Su-00192-00047466-00047699 that I wanted to create a channel where
+MfXas4yi2Su-00193-00047700-00047873 I talked about personal growth but I
+MfXas4yi2Su-00194-00047874-00048005 wanted to do it
+MfXas4yi2Su-00195-00048006-00048174 true
+MfXas4yi2Su-00196-00048175-00048445 storytelling and improved storytelling
+MfXas4yi2Su-00197-00048446-00048796 and sharing personal stories and stories
+MfXas4yi2Su-00198-00048797-00048935 throughout written and created about
+MfXas4yi2Su-00199-00048936-00049115 different people and characters and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00200-00049116-00049301 situations I wanted to talk about
+MfXas4yi2Su-00201-00049302-00049493 philosophical existential and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00202-00049494-00049751 psychological Concepts but I wanted to
+MfXas4yi2Su-00203-00049752-00050224 explain them through stories art and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00204-00050225-00050483 video editing and music to make sure
+MfXas4yi2Su-00205-00050484-00050693 that this happened I started going out
+MfXas4yi2Su-00206-00050694-00051083 with a notepad and I'd go out I'd sit
+MfXas4yi2Su-00207-00051084-00051232 down for an hour right for an hour and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00208-00051233-00051388 then I'd go for a walk for an hour and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00209-00051389-00051538 then I'd sit down again and write for
+MfXas4yi2Su-00210-00051539-00051742 another hour and I'd mix and match this
+MfXas4yi2Su-00211-00051744-00051970 activity of walking and writing because
+MfXas4yi2Su-00212-00051971-00052204 walking helped my thoughts start running
+MfXas4yi2Su-00213-00052205-00052511 if I ever got stuck while writing helped
+MfXas4yi2Su-00214-00052512-00052679 me put the thoughts down the paper so
+MfXas4yi2Su-00215-00052679-00052919 that they would stick I also prioritize
+MfXas4yi2Su-00216-00052920-00053297 self-care I went out to animal farms and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00217-00053298-00053663 petted sheep I went out into forests and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00218-00053664-00053969 nature I met up with people in France
+MfXas4yi2Su-00219-00053970-00054280 and I took a time to make sure that I
+MfXas4yi2Su-00220-00054282-00054575 really settle into myself and enjoyed
+MfXas4yi2Su-00221-00054576-00054749 this time away from YouTube because it's
+MfXas4yi2Su-00222-00054750-00054965 nice to have a break sometimes it's all
+MfXas4yi2Su-00223-00054966-00055247 everyone deserves a vacation I did my
+MfXas4yi2Su-00224-00055248-00055426 best with all of these things but my day
+MfXas4yi2Su-00225-00055427-00055685 job was still extremely intensive and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00226-00055686-00055907 extremely difficult I just got through
+MfXas4yi2Su-00227-00055908-00056332 my trial period of two months and I had
+MfXas4yi2Su-00228-00056333-00056825 to struggle every day to actually do my
+MfXas4yi2Su-00229-00056826-00057016 job and to learn the tasks and to
+MfXas4yi2Su-00230-00057017-00057263 familiarize myself with the new code and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00231-00057264-00057532 the new work it wasn't easy and I have
+MfXas4yi2Su-00232-00057533-00057791 had to really develop my thinking
+MfXas4yi2Su-00233-00057791-00058057 preference over the past year
+MfXas4yi2Su-00234-00058058-00058337 I've seen that this entire last year
+MfXas4yi2Su-00235-00058338-00058559 I've had to develop my spreadsheet
+MfXas4yi2Su-00236-00058560-00058799 skills my coding skills and my capacity
+MfXas4yi2Su-00237-00058800-00059135 for critical thinking I had to learn to
+MfXas4yi2Su-00238-00059136-00059575 plan more to set more realistic goals to
+MfXas4yi2Su-00239-00059576-00059909 prioritize more effectively which task
+MfXas4yi2Su-00240-00059910-00060173 was the best to do I had to spend a lot
+MfXas4yi2Su-00241-00060174-00060485 of time just criticizing my own ideas my
+MfXas4yi2Su-00242-00060486-00060635 own thoughts my own actions and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00243-00060636-00060857 activities and my lifestyle my health my
+MfXas4yi2Su-00244-00060858-00061115 diet and everything about myself in
+MfXas4yi2Su-00245-00061116-00061307 order to figure out okay how do I want
+MfXas4yi2Su-00246-00061308-00061559 to live and organize my life in practice
+MfXas4yi2Su-00247-00061560-00061865 now thankfully I managed to get through
+MfXas4yi2Su-00248-00061866-00062141 my difficult period work and I've also
+MfXas4yi2Su-00249-00062141-00062321 gotten a much better control of my
+MfXas4yi2Su-00250-00062322-00062566 finances and my budgets which means I
+MfXas4yi2Su-00251-00062567-00062825 can also save more and invest more into
+MfXas4yi2Su-00252-00062826-00063065 my channel and into my work now to
+MfXas4yi2Su-00253-00063066-00063269 celebrate my return to YouTube and to
+MfXas4yi2Su-00254-00063270-00063479 making videos I wanted to organize a
+MfXas4yi2Su-00255-00063479-00063700 workshop with you all and you can join
+MfXas4yi2Su-00256-00063701-00063857 you can sign up so if you want to sign
+MfXas4yi2Su-00257-00063858-00064073 up for the workshop become a patron at
+MfXas4yi2Su-00258-00064074-00064409 patreon.com ericdor at patreon you get
+MfXas4yi2Su-00259-00064410-00064594 access to all my resources personal
+MfXas4yi2Su-00260-00064595-00064966 typing tools and my library of written
+MfXas4yi2Su-00261-00064967-00065206 articles and extensive documents on the
+MfXas4yi2Su-00262-00065207-00065356 flow code but you also get to be a part
+MfXas4yi2Su-00263-00065357-00065555 of this workshop and to ask questions
+MfXas4yi2Su-00264-00065556-00065837 directly to me and discuss with me the
+MfXas4yi2Su-00265-00065838-00066082 topic of creativity so sign up with the
+MfXas4yi2Su-00266-00066083-00066335 link below to become a patreon and to
+MfXas4yi2Su-00267-00066336-00066538 join up for my workshop and while I got
+MfXas4yi2Su-00268-00066539-00066785 through everything I was absolutely
+MfXas4yi2Su-00269-00066786-00067026 exhausted with this entire experience
+MfXas4yi2Su-00270-00067027-00067319 stress drains your batteries quickly
+MfXas4yi2Su-00271-00067320-00067661 stress exhaust to stress demotivates you
+MfXas4yi2Su-00272-00067662-00067913 stress makes you want to quit stress
+MfXas4yi2Su-00273-00067914-00068321 makes you just feel absolutely pushed to
+MfXas4yi2Su-00274-00068322-00068579 your very limits and so it's very
+MfXas4yi2Su-00275-00068580-00068753 important to be kind to yourself to
+MfXas4yi2Su-00276-00068754-00068903 recognize that it's normal to have
+MfXas4yi2Su-00277-00068904-00069197 thoughts and doubts and anxieties around
+MfXas4yi2Su-00278-00069198-00069437 the process right you have to remember
+MfXas4yi2Su-00279-00069438-00069647 to ask for help from your friends and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00280-00069648-00069809 family members throughout this period
+MfXas4yi2Su-00281-00069810-00070126 you have to allow yourself to be a bit
+MfXas4yi2Su-00282-00070127-00070343 selfish and to prioritize yourself and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00283-00070344-00070517 to look out for your own needs first
+MfXas4yi2Su-00284-00070518-00070756 these are all normal things to
+MfXas4yi2Su-00285-00070757-00071003 experience because stress makes us
+MfXas4yi2Su-00286-00071004-00071279 selfish and it should when we're
+MfXas4yi2Su-00287-00071280-00071549 stressed it's absolutely important that
+MfXas4yi2Su-00288-00071550-00071771 you are and allow yourself to be selfish
+MfXas4yi2Su-00289-00071772-00072059 do you remember a time like this a time
+MfXas4yi2Su-00290-00072060-00072256 where you felt stressed you absolute
+MfXas4yi2Su-00291-00072257-00072497 limits a time of your mind and your body
+MfXas4yi2Su-00292-00072498-00072850 was pushed to its absolute Max
+MfXas4yi2Su-00293-00072851-00073091 or have you found yourself becoming too
+MfXas4yi2Su-00294-00073092-00073241 comfortable lately
+MfXas4yi2Su-00295-00073242-00073438 falling into a state of autopilot
+MfXas4yi2Su-00296-00073439-00073606 without any challenges in your life
+MfXas4yi2Su-00297-00073607-00073781 without any goals without anything that
+MfXas4yi2Su-00298-00073782-00073997 seems to matter without anything that
+MfXas4yi2Su-00299-00073998-00074237 pushes you or stimulates you the truth
+MfXas4yi2Su-00300-00074238-00074579 is stress is a driver of personal growth
+MfXas4yi2Su-00301-00074580-00074843 and personality change while autopilot
+MfXas4yi2Su-00302-00074844-00075131 puts us in a state of regression when
+MfXas4yi2Su-00303-00075132-00075323 we're in autopilot our mind and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00304-00075324-00075581 personality degrades we become less than
+MfXas4yi2Su-00305-00075582-00075821 what we used to be when we face stress
+MfXas4yi2Su-00306-00075822-00076061 the right way in the healthy way it
+MfXas4yi2Su-00307-00076062-00076343 drives positive personality change and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00308-00076344-00076547 personal growth
+MfXas4yi2Su-00309-00076548-00076750 what I've discovered throughout this
+MfXas4yi2Su-00310-00076751-00076961 process is that stress is not just a
+MfXas4yi2Su-00311-00076962-00077141 negative process but it's also a
+MfXas4yi2Su-00312-00077142-00077362 positive process it can also drive you
+MfXas4yi2Su-00313-00077363-00077626 to experience a state of Wonder Euphoria
+MfXas4yi2Su-00314-00077627-00077897 and joy so how do you get there well to
+MfXas4yi2Su-00315-00077898-00078112 understand that let's talk about the two
+MfXas4yi2Su-00316-00078113-00078311 archetypes that are of court reporters
+MfXas4yi2Su-00317-00078312-00078562 and Carl Young's work the warrior and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00318-00078563-00078844 the lover archetype these two archetypes
+MfXas4yi2Su-00319-00078845-00079181 are two core parts of the self that
+MfXas4yi2Su-00320-00079182-00079373 means every single person has an inner
+MfXas4yi2Su-00321-00079374-00079679 warrior and an inner lover
+MfXas4yi2Su-00322-00079680-00079888 the warrior is a person that approaches
+MfXas4yi2Su-00323-00079889-00080105 stressful situations and obstacles with
+MfXas4yi2Su-00324-00080106-00080297 a warrior mindset as something to
+MfXas4yi2Su-00325-00080298-00080753 overcome to be to fight head on
+MfXas4yi2Su-00326-00080754-00081112 the lover is different the lover doesn't
+MfXas4yi2Su-00327-00081113-00081394 see stress in these situations when the
+MfXas4yi2Su-00328-00081395-00081641 lover looks at an obstacle they look at
+MfXas4yi2Su-00329-00081642-00081994 it with a sense of passion and romance
+MfXas4yi2Su-00330-00081995-00082306 when this Warrior thinks about going to
+MfXas4yi2Su-00331-00082307-00082600 the job of making a two-hour commute to
+MfXas4yi2Su-00332-00082601-00082876 their workplace they think oh my God I
+MfXas4yi2Su-00333-00082877-00083117 have to get through up early I'm gonna
+MfXas4yi2Su-00334-00083118-00083429 have to get a breakfast and a coffee and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00335-00083430-00083669 have to get through all the other people
+MfXas4yi2Su-00336-00083670-00083849 in the commute and I have to get into a
+MfXas4yi2Su-00337-00083850-00084053 basic train and I have to endure this
+MfXas4yi2Su-00338-00084054-00084269 really difficult experience
+MfXas4yi2Su-00339-00084270-00084550 the lover is different the lover thinks
+MfXas4yi2Su-00340-00084551-00084929 wow look at the sunrise at 7am in the
+MfXas4yi2Su-00341-00084930-00085355 morning wow that's amazing
+MfXas4yi2Su-00342-00085356-00085619 the sky feels so different it's so quiet
+MfXas4yi2Su-00343-00085620-00086153 in the morning when nobody else is up
+MfXas4yi2Su-00344-00086154-00086362 and that's interesting isn't it
+MfXas4yi2Su-00345-00086363-00086519 interesting that
+MfXas4yi2Su-00346-00086520-00086885 two sides of you can experience life so
+MfXas4yi2Su-00347-00086886-00087167 differently one sees Life as a struggle
+MfXas4yi2Su-00348-00087168-00087503 to overcome the other sees it as
+MfXas4yi2Su-00349-00087504-00087838 something wondrous and amazing to enjoy
+MfXas4yi2Su-00350-00087839-00088121 and experience
+MfXas4yi2Su-00351-00088122-00088331 you have both of these archetypes in
+MfXas4yi2Su-00352-00088332-00088517 yourself so you can choose when you want
+MfXas4yi2Su-00353-00088518-00088781 to fight through something and you can
+MfXas4yi2Su-00354-00088782-00089009 choose when you want to admire something
+MfXas4yi2Su-00355-00089010-00089243 and to feel awe and wonder about
+MfXas4yi2Su-00356-00089244-00089375 something
+MfXas4yi2Su-00357-00089376-00089626 this all just reminds me of that time I
+MfXas4yi2Su-00358-00089627-00089867 went on a one-month commute throughout
+MfXas4yi2Su-00359-00089868-00089987 Europe
+MfXas4yi2Su-00360-00089988-00090365 so basically what I did was I went on a
+MfXas4yi2Su-00361-00090366-00090550 one-month commute with my best friend at
+MfXas4yi2Su-00362-00090551-00090887 the time I was about 20 or something and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00363-00090888-00091253 we just went from place to place and we
+MfXas4yi2Su-00364-00091254-00091403 know we were young we didn't have a lot
+MfXas4yi2Su-00365-00091404-00091618 of money we were both students so we had
+MfXas4yi2Su-00366-00091619-00091841 to scramble our resources we had to eat
+MfXas4yi2Su-00367-00091842-00092188 sheep we had to stay sheep we had to use
+MfXas4yi2Su-00368-00092189-00092435 different forms of couch surfing and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00369-00092436-00092656 other Alternatives in order to kind of
+MfXas4yi2Su-00370-00092657-00092831 get through the trip
+MfXas4yi2Su-00371-00092832-00093167 things got expensive we were tired we
+MfXas4yi2Su-00372-00093168-00093467 walked a lot we had to embrace and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00373-00093468-00093611 experience a lot of discomfort
+MfXas4yi2Su-00374-00093612-00093797 throughout this one month trip but we
+MfXas4yi2Su-00375-00093798-00094006 also got to see some amazing places and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00376-00094007-00094211 to experience some amazing things I
+MfXas4yi2Su-00377-00094212-00094397 think especially about my last night on
+MfXas4yi2Su-00378-00094398-00094667 the commute when we arrived in Paris
+MfXas4yi2Su-00379-00094668-00094859 we couldn't find a place to stay every
+MfXas4yi2Su-00380-00094860-00095153 single hotel and hostel was booked we
+MfXas4yi2Su-00381-00095154-00095338 couldn't afford anything we were out of
+MfXas4yi2Su-00382-00095339-00095418 money
+MfXas4yi2Su-00383-00095419-00095656 in the last Stitch I found a sheep
+MfXas4yi2Su-00384-00095657-00095891 hostel very far outside the city we
+MfXas4yi2Su-00385-00095892-00096191 checked in we got everything through and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00386-00096192-00096371 afterwards we decided to go to the
+MfXas4yi2Su-00387-00096372-00096635 Eiffel Tower and I said you know look
+MfXas4yi2Su-00388-00096636-00096826 it's just there we can just walk there
+MfXas4yi2Su-00389-00096827-00096947 right
+MfXas4yi2Su-00390-00096948-00097235 we could not just walk there it was a
+MfXas4yi2Su-00391-00097236-00097499 two three hour walk to get there so we
+MfXas4yi2Su-00392-00097500-00097691 kept on walking we kept on walking we
+MfXas4yi2Su-00393-00097692-00097882 kept on walking we saw the Notre Dame
+MfXas4yi2Su-00394-00097883-00098081 before it burned down and it was just a
+MfXas4yi2Su-00395-00098082-00098344 wonderful building and we saw the Eiffel
+MfXas4yi2Su-00396-00098345-00098482 Tower
+MfXas4yi2Su-00397-00098483-00098723 and we got through the entire experience
+MfXas4yi2Su-00398-00098724-00098885 so you think that's wow that's the
+MfXas4yi2Su-00399-00098886-00099131 Wonder no actually the Wonder I
+MfXas4yi2Su-00400-00099132-00099394 experienced on the way back so on the
+MfXas4yi2Su-00401-00099395-00099562 way back to the hostel we decided to get
+MfXas4yi2Su-00402-00099563-00099809 a night bus we tried to get on in the
+MfXas4yi2Su-00403-00099810-00100018 front and pay the ticket but we couldn't
+MfXas4yi2Su-00404-00100019-00100199 get room so they just said go in the
+MfXas4yi2Su-00405-00100200-00100438 back go in the back they allowed us so
+MfXas4yi2Su-00406-00100439-00100649 we went in the back and we didn't pay
+MfXas4yi2Su-00407-00100650-00100876 our ticket of course and then
+MfXas4yi2Su-00408-00100877-00101050 controllers came and they saw we didn't
+MfXas4yi2Su-00409-00101051-00101344 have a ticket and so they decided to
+MfXas4yi2Su-00410-00101345-00101567 kick us out in the middle of nowhere
+MfXas4yi2Su-00411-00101568-00101956 after giving us a 100 euro fine each so
+MfXas4yi2Su-00412-00101957-00102209 we paid the fine of course and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00413-00102210-00102503 then we got off in the middle of nowhere
+MfXas4yi2Su-00414-00102504-00102718 and then we had to walk home and we
+MfXas4yi2Su-00415-00102719-00102965 walked and we walked and we walked and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00416-00102966-00103175 we walked and we walked and it felt like
+MfXas4yi2Su-00417-00103176-00103427 the journey had no end I think it was 3
+MfXas4yi2Su-00418-00103428-00103744 A.M in the morning and it was
+MfXas4yi2Su-00419-00103745-00104213 so dark and you know all the the entire
+MfXas4yi2Su-00420-00104214-00104578 city was quiet and I felt every single
+MfXas4yi2Su-00421-00104579-00104818 piece of my body ache from all the work
+MfXas4yi2Su-00422-00104819-00105089 from all the walking from all the things
+MfXas4yi2Su-00423-00105090-00105383 that had happened I was just tired I was
+MfXas4yi2Su-00424-00105383-00105640 just walking like a zombie like oh am I
+MfXas4yi2Su-00425-00105641-00105766 not there yet
+MfXas4yi2Su-00426-00105767-00106163 but I also felt alive I felt so alive
+MfXas4yi2Su-00427-00106164-00106463 throughout that experience I felt wow
+MfXas4yi2Su-00428-00106464-00106816 this is what life is this is it this is
+MfXas4yi2Su-00429-00106817-00107128 what life is like you know and I felt a
+MfXas4yi2Su-00430-00107129-00107395 sense of wonder and I felt the sense of
+MfXas4yi2Su-00431-00107396-00107633 amazement in everything that had
+MfXas4yi2Su-00432-00107633-00107890 happened and that's what happens when
+MfXas4yi2Su-00433-00107891-00108101 you take a stressful and difficult
+MfXas4yi2Su-00434-00108102-00108358 experience and you think of it like the
+MfXas4yi2Su-00435-00108359-00108545 way a lover would do with a sense of
+MfXas4yi2Su-00436-00108546-00108815 romance throughout this I've also
+MfXas4yi2Su-00437-00108816-00109054 learned that the body can handle so much
+MfXas4yi2Su-00438-00109055-00109307 we can endure so much more than what we
+MfXas4yi2Su-00439-00109308-00109534 think we can when we haven't pushed
+MfXas4yi2Su-00440-00109535-00109739 ourselves we don't know how strong we
+MfXas4yi2Su-00441-00109740-00109931 are and we think even a smallest thing
+MfXas4yi2Su-00442-00109932-00110219 is too arduous too difficult and too
+MfXas4yi2Su-00443-00110220-00110578 impossible but I've been true so much
+MfXas4yi2Su-00444-00110579-00110831 I've pushed myself to the limit so many
+MfXas4yi2Su-00445-00110832-00111016 times I've experienced so much
+MfXas4yi2Su-00446-00111017-00111136 discomfort
+MfXas4yi2Su-00447-00111138-00111358 and also so much comfort
+MfXas4yi2Su-00448-00111359-00111628 that I can say that everything about
+MfXas4yi2Su-00449-00111629-00111965 life is worth experiencing and worth
+MfXas4yi2Su-00450-00111966-00112277 enduring and I think you can do a lot
+MfXas4yi2Su-00451-00112278-00112558 more than what you think you can
+MfXas4yi2Su-00452-00112559-00112828 and so what I believe is this
+MfXas4yi2Su-00453-00112829-00113081 when you experience stress the right way
+MfXas4yi2Su-00454-00113082-00113293 and you choose positive straight stress
+MfXas4yi2Su-00455-00113294-00113507 healthy stress
+MfXas4yi2Su-00456-00113508-00113681 and when you engage in it in the right
+MfXas4yi2Su-00457-00113682-00113860 mindset and with the right mental frame
+MfXas4yi2Su-00458-00113861-00114166 and you choose the experience you choose
+MfXas4yi2Su-00459-00114167-00114389 to engage in this yourself not because
+MfXas4yi2Su-00460-00114390-00114610 somebody told you to or forced it on you
+MfXas4yi2Su-00461-00114611-00114845 but because you said okay I'm just gonna
+MfXas4yi2Su-00462-00114846-00115007 experience this I'm just gonna make the
+MfXas4yi2Su-00463-00115008-00115145 most of it I'm just gonna make the best
+MfXas4yi2Su-00464-00115146-00115252 of it
+MfXas4yi2Su-00465-00115253-00115565 that can trigger personal growth and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00466-00115566-00115739 change because that allows you to
+MfXas4yi2Su-00467-00115740-00115960 experience discomfort in a way that
+MfXas4yi2Su-00468-00115961-00116195 feels comfortable for you because you
+MfXas4yi2Su-00469-00116196-00116440 chose to experience it and face it and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00470-00116441-00116621 you got to choose how you experienced it
+MfXas4yi2Su-00471-00116622-00116897 and how you engaged in that situation
+MfXas4yi2Su-00472-00116898-00117178 and when you have that control it's like
+MfXas4yi2Su-00473-00117179-00117371 you're standing in the unconscious world
+MfXas4yi2Su-00474-00117372-00117557 of everything you don't know everything
+MfXas4yi2Su-00475-00117558-00117839 just beyond your limit everything too
+MfXas4yi2Su-00476-00117840-00118060 difficult or too stressful or too
+MfXas4yi2Su-00477-00118061-00118331 overwhelming to endure too much
+MfXas4yi2Su-00478-00118332-00118607 information too many people too crowded
+MfXas4yi2Su-00479-00118608-00118884 too tired too
+MfXas4yi2Su-00480-00118885-00119207 mentally complex when You Face things
+MfXas4yi2Su-00481-00119208-00119519 like that I mean you choose to be there
+MfXas4yi2Su-00482-00119520-00119795 consciously and when you choose to stand
+MfXas4yi2Su-00483-00119796-00120127 there like a warrior strong in yourself
+MfXas4yi2Su-00484-00120128-00120484 and when you go in through that you know
+MfXas4yi2Su-00485-00120485-00120827 situation it grows your personality and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00486-00120828-00121019 you allow your personality to become
+MfXas4yi2Su-00487-00121020-00121265 more than what it was the day before
+MfXas4yi2Su-00488-00121266-00121481 when you choose to avoid stress on the
+MfXas4yi2Su-00489-00121482-00121649 other hand when you choose not to face
+MfXas4yi2Su-00490-00121650-00121889 difficult situations they eat you up
+MfXas4yi2Su-00491-00121890-00122134 from the inside they stay there problems
+MfXas4yi2Su-00492-00122135-00122363 don't disappear when you don't choose to
+MfXas4yi2Su-00493-00122364-00122621 face them problems stay inside nagging
+MfXas4yi2Su-00494-00122622-00122939 and they also drive a general regression
+MfXas4yi2Su-00495-00122940-00123197 in your mind and your personality they
+MfXas4yi2Su-00496-00123198-00123425 slowly eat the way your brain cells and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00497-00123426-00123725 everything that's complex about you and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00498-00123726-00124073 it turns you into a stereotype of your
+MfXas4yi2Su-00499-00124074-00124523 personality and so my argument is this
+MfXas4yi2Su-00500-00124524-00124834 our personality is who we are in a state
+MfXas4yi2Su-00501-00124835-00125021 of flow the better we get at something
+MfXas4yi2Su-00502-00125022-00125189 the better We Gather being extroverts
+MfXas4yi2Su-00503-00125190-00125351 the better we get at being Intuit divs
+MfXas4yi2Su-00504-00125352-00125501 the better we get at being thinking
+MfXas4yi2Su-00505-00125502-00125704 types or judging types or whatever
+MfXas4yi2Su-00506-00125705-00125951 personal type you are the better Your
+MfXas4yi2Su-00507-00125952-00126257 Capacity to experience flow and awe and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00508-00126258-00126449 wonder throughout that activity and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00509-00126450-00126658 throughout that state right and the more
+MfXas4yi2Su-00510-00126659-00126845 you challenge yourself challenge your
+MfXas4yi2Su-00511-00126846-00126989 extroversion challenge your intuition
+MfXas4yi2Su-00512-00126990-00127175 challenge your brain challenge your
+MfXas4yi2Su-00513-00127176-00127427 thinking the more your capacity for
+MfXas4yi2Su-00514-00127428-00127733 these things grow and the more talent
+MfXas4yi2Su-00515-00127733-00127931 that you become at the doing this thing
+MfXas4yi2Su-00516-00127932-00128183 and acting in this way by choosing to
+MfXas4yi2Su-00517-00128183-00128339 make it easy for yourself and by
+MfXas4yi2Su-00518-00128340-00128554 avoiding these things and avoiding push
+MfXas4yi2Su-00519-00128555-00128728 yourself by choosing low-hanging fruit
+MfXas4yi2Su-00520-00128729-00128986 by staying in the world of the conscious
+MfXas4yi2Su-00521-00128988-00129275 of comfort of what you're used to your
+MfXas4yi2Su-00522-00129276-00129533 brain slowly degrades and diminishes in
+MfXas4yi2Su-00523-00129533-00129808 capacity well sure everyone deserves a
+MfXas4yi2Su-00524-00129809-00130013 break sometimes to recharge your energy
+MfXas4yi2Su-00525-00130014-00130301 and to get back into themselves and
+MfXas4yi2Su-00526-00130302-00130493 while it's completely fine to choose to
+MfXas4yi2Su-00527-00130494-00130775 have days where you just relax and enjoy
+MfXas4yi2Su-00528-00130776-00131116 the beauty of nature or of your favorite
+MfXas4yi2Su-00529-00131117-00131351 TV show it's very important that these
+MfXas4yi2Su-00530-00131352-00131573 things don't become your status quo that
+MfXas4yi2Su-00531-00131574-00131728 these things don't become the things
+MfXas4yi2Su-00532-00131729-00131885 that shape your experience of life
+MfXas4yi2Su-00533-00131886-00132328 because a life lived just in a state of
+MfXas4yi2Su-00534-00132329-00132539 passive autopilot living in the status
+MfXas4yi2Su-00535-00132540-00132827 quo is not necessarily a life worth
+MfXas4yi2Su-00536-00132828-00133109 living it's not a life which feels
+MfXas4yi2Su-00537-00133110-00133297 rewarding it's not a life which
+MfXas4yi2Su-00538-00133298-00133535 stimulates your mind it's not something
+MfXas4yi2Su-00539-00133536-00133721 that kicks your brain cells it's not
+MfXas4yi2Su-00540-00133722-00133931 something that engages your you
+MfXas4yi2Su-00541-00133932-00134171 emotionally or fulfills you
+MfXas4yi2Su-00542-00134172-00134452 it's something that just is
+MfXas4yi2Su-00543-00134453-00134614 meh
+MfXas4yi2Su-00544-00134615-00134807 something that's just boring so that's
+MfXas4yi2Su-00545-00134808-00135101 what I say say yes to stress and say yes
+MfXas4yi2Su-00546-00135102-00135401 to positive changes in your personality
+MfXas4yi2Su-00547-00135402-00135604 stress from learning to do things that
+MfXas4yi2Su-00548-00135605-00135797 other personal types can do stress from
+MfXas4yi2Su-00549-00135798-00135947 learning to do the things that your
+MfXas4yi2Su-00550-00135948-00136201 personality type can do but even better
+MfXas4yi2Su-00551-00136202-00136475 stress from putting yourself in
+MfXas4yi2Su-00552-00136476-00136690 situations outside your normal
+MfXas4yi2Su-00553-00136691-00136997 personality or way of being stress that
+MfXas4yi2Su-00554-00136998-00137183 puts you in new situations that helps
+MfXas4yi2Su-00555-00137184-00137387 you experience the life of the world
+MfXas4yi2Su-00556-00137388-00137663 from another perspective at least that's
+MfXas4yi2Su-00557-00137664-00137849 my point of view what do you think about
+MfXas4yi2Su-00558-00137850-00138035 this topic feel free to let me know in
+MfXas4yi2Su-00559-00138036-00138173 the comments down below thank you so
+MfXas4yi2Su-00560-00138174-00138316 much for watching see you all in the
+MfXas4yi2Su-00561-00138317-00138560 next video
+MiNVN3KCbB8-00000-00000096-00000277 laughs
+MiNVN3KCbB8-00001-00000278-00000576 [Music]
+MiNVN3KCbB8-00002-00000577-00000635 [Applause]
+MiNVN3KCbB8-00004-00004973-00005126 foreign
+MiNVN3KCbB8-00006-00008154-00008562 foreign
+MiNVN3KCbB8-00008-00011904-00012117 foreign
+MiNVN3KCbB8-00010-00015797-00015854 foreign
+MiNVN3KCbB8-00011-00015855-00017943 [Music]
+MiNVN3KCbB8-00012-00017944-00018201 [Applause]
+MiNVN3KCbB8-00014-00022344-00022558 thank you
+MiNVN3KCbB8-00015-00022559-00023652 [Music]
+MiNVN3KCbB8-00016-00023653-00023803 [Music]
+MiNVN3KCbB8-00017-00023804-00024086 thank you
+MiNVN3KCbB8-00018-00024087-00025463 [Music]
+MiNVN3KCbB8-00019-00025464-00025630 foreign
+MiNVN3KCbB8-00020-00025631-00026704 [Music]
+MiNVN3KCbB8-00021-00026705-00027026 [Music]
+Mj-t0uu0efc-00000-00000360-00000503 hello
+Mj-t0uu0efc-00001-00000504-00000719 ladies and gentlemen what is this
+Mj-t0uu0efc-00002-00000720-00000935 this video is going to be day 19 pack
+Mj-t0uu0efc-00003-00000936-00001103 number 19 of pokemon sun and shield
+Mj-t0uu0efc-00004-00001104-00001350 brilliant stars so without further ado
+Mj-t0uu0efc-00005-00001351-00001566 let's get it
+Mj-t0uu0efc-00006-00001567-00001710 all right guys so we're on to the other
+Mj-t0uu0efc-00007-00001711-00001902 half
+Mj-t0uu0efc-00008-00001903-00002126 what should i say no no is it gonna
+Mj-t0uu0efc-00009-00002127-00002456 count as a month oh my gosh
+Mj-t0uu0efc-00010-00002457-00002775 [Music]
+Mj-t0uu0efc-00011-00002776-00002934 halfway through the month
+Mj-t0uu0efc-00012-00002935-00003311 of day's opening packs
+Mj-t0uu0efc-00013-00003311-00003631 and so far so good guys so far so good
+Mj-t0uu0efc-00014-00003632-00003790 day 15
+Mj-t0uu0efc-00015-00003792-00003927 right now
+Mj-t0uu0efc-00016-00003928-00004054 is our winning day
+Mj-t0uu0efc-00017-00004056-00004175 [Music]
+Mj-t0uu0efc-00018-00004176-00004438 day number 19.
+Mj-t0uu0efc-00019-00004439-00005245 [Music]
+MmnfHC917B8-00000-00000062-00000430 good morning welcome to our 2018 you are
+MmnfHC917B8-00001-00000431-00000736 Facebook live tour of Buchanan drove
+MmnfHC917B8-00002-00000737-00001064 Hall my name is Josiah frock I am a
+MmnfHC917B8-00003-00001065-00001216 junior here at the University of
+MmnfHC917B8-00004-00001217-00001286 Arkansas
+MmnfHC917B8-00005-00001287-00001537 I'm from Russellville and I'm studying
+MmnfHC917B8-00006-00001538-00001701 communication I want to go to law school
+MmnfHC917B8-00007-00001702-00001951 I'm filming today is Courtney Courtney
+MmnfHC917B8-00008-00001952-00002188 would you like to introduce yourself
+MmnfHC917B8-00009-00002189-00002507 good morning my name is Courtney I'm
+MmnfHC917B8-00010-00002508-00002710 also student here at the U of A I will
+MmnfHC917B8-00011-00002711-00002908 be a sophomore this year nursing major
+MmnfHC917B8-00012-00002909-00003127 and I'm gonna be behind the camera today
+MmnfHC917B8-00013-00003128-00003313 so if y'all have any questions just let
+MmnfHC917B8-00014-00003314-00003506 us know
+MmnfHC917B8-00015-00003507-00003920 Thank You Courtney so you can intro is a
+MmnfHC917B8-00016-00003921-00004197 conveniently located hall it's located
+MmnfHC917B8-00017-00004198-00004342 in the center of campus we've got
+MmnfHC917B8-00018-00004343-00004636 Stadium Drive right over here where you
+MmnfHC917B8-00019-00004637-00004813 can find the football stadium as well as
+MmnfHC917B8-00020-00004814-00004999 the hyper which is basically the
+MmnfHC917B8-00021-00005000-00005235 athletic activities location there's a
+MmnfHC917B8-00022-00005236-00005364 fitness center and a pool
+MmnfHC917B8-00023-00005365-00005617 things like that and then the sister
+MmnfHC917B8-00024-00005618-00005770 hall of Buchanan drunk is actually
+MmnfHC917B8-00025-00005771-00006113 gladsome Ripley right behind us together
+MmnfHC917B8-00026-00006114-00006396 students and staff kind of like to refer
+MmnfHC917B8-00027-00006397-00006495 to them as badger
+MmnfHC917B8-00028-00006497-00006823 B D and G are one fun fact about
+MmnfHC917B8-00029-00006823-00007041 Buchanan drug is it actually used to be
+MmnfHC917B8-00030-00007042-00007330 two halls Buchanan hall and then drill
+MmnfHC917B8-00031-00007331-00007594 call Buchanan was the first president of
+MmnfHC917B8-00032-00007595-00007783 the university and then drunk was a
+MmnfHC917B8-00033-00007784-00008119 former dean of Fulbright College and
+MmnfHC917B8-00034-00008120-00008280 then they combined to become be cannon
+MmnfHC917B8-00035-00008281-00008548 drug we've also got Humphries and Yocum
+MmnfHC917B8-00036-00008549-00009134 right up here to popular residence
+MmnfHC917B8-00037-00009135-00009407 and we're just a short walk away from
+MmnfHC917B8-00038-00009408-00009584 the brough dining hall as well as
+MmnfHC917B8-00039-00009585-00009857 Starbucks and slim chickens rocket taco
+MmnfHC917B8-00040-00009858-00010046 where the wild greens are all the
+MmnfHC917B8-00041-00010047-00010286 founders dining options are closed as
+MmnfHC917B8-00042-00010287-00010574 well so we can go ahead and go inside
+MmnfHC917B8-00043-00010575-00011120 and take a look at the front desk
+MmnfHC917B8-00044-00011121-00011360 kind of what I do here yeah we're in a
+MmnfHC917B8-00045-00011361-00011519 little bit in the middle of the hill
+MmnfHC917B8-00046-00011520-00011756 here at the University which is kind of
+MmnfHC917B8-00047-00011757-00011954 nice because you're not too far away
+MmnfHC917B8-00048-00011955-00012520 from basically anything you would need
+MmnfHC917B8-00049-00012521-00012919 and take a look at the front desk here's
+MmnfHC917B8-00050-00012921-00013147 the front desk if you can't row here's
+MmnfHC917B8-00051-00013149-00013547 Adam he's our full admin this is where
+MmnfHC917B8-00052-00013547-00013724 all your mail will come and things like
+MmnfHC917B8-00053-00013725-00013966 that you'll actually receive an email if
+MmnfHC917B8-00054-00013968-00014159 you receive a package and you're also to
+MmnfHC917B8-00055-00014160-00014465 sign the mailbox here and we can look at
+MmnfHC917B8-00056-00014466-00014807 that a little bit one thing for security
+MmnfHC917B8-00057-00014808-00015026 here at Buchanan trope is you always use
+MmnfHC917B8-00058-00015027-00015224 your fob to unlock these doors to get
+MmnfHC917B8-00059-00015225-00015701 inside these captions are just for
+MmnfHC917B8-00060-00015702-00015857 students to hang out it's good study
+MmnfHC917B8-00061-00015858-00016040 space or just to meet up with your
+MmnfHC917B8-00062-00016041-00016754 friends and things like that if you're
+MmnfHC917B8-00063-00016755-00016922 tuning in to feel free and answer some
+MmnfHC917B8-00064-00016923-00017237 questions were happy to so here's some
+MmnfHC917B8-00065-00017238-00017471 mailboxes this is where letters and
+MmnfHC917B8-00066-00017472-00017612 things will be put putting
+MmnfHC917B8-00067-00017613-00017810 you'll just be assigned to a mailbox
+MmnfHC917B8-00068-00017811-00018089 with instructions on how to open it here
+MmnfHC917B8-00069-00018090-00018272 in the wall and they'll send you an
+MmnfHC917B8-00070-00018273-00018500 email with your mailbox and your code
+MmnfHC917B8-00071-00018501-00018896 and super simple we're gonna head
+MmnfHC917B8-00072-00018897-00019144 downstairs to look at the basement this
+MmnfHC917B8-00073-00019145-00019400 is my personal favorite part of the hall
+MmnfHC917B8-00074-00019401-00019685 this is where a lot of fun activities
+MmnfHC917B8-00075-00019686-00020096 happen we have furniture and TVs and
+MmnfHC917B8-00076-00020097-00020347 things like that just hanging out this
+MmnfHC917B8-00077-00020348-00020542 is also also where the lawn
+MmnfHC917B8-00078-00020543-00020805 located we just didn't know us incoming
+MmnfHC917B8-00079-00020806-00020977 freshmen they'll spend a lot of time
+MmnfHC917B8-00080-00020978-00021655 there also there is a trash chute keep
+MmnfHC917B8-00081-00021656-00021942 on each floor of this building and there
+MmnfHC917B8-00082-00021943-00022153 is just a door it's right here next to
+MmnfHC917B8-00083-00022154-00022378 the bathroom you'll just open it up and
+MmnfHC917B8-00084-00022379-00022516 there's a dumpster in there you can pick
+MmnfHC917B8-00085-00022517-00022758 your trash in the trash chute please
+MmnfHC917B8-00086-00022759-00023067 these bags we did have a question about
+MmnfHC917B8-00087-00023068-00023227 measuring once we get in the rooms and
+MmnfHC917B8-00088-00023228-00023419 we will measure whatever you guys are
+MmnfHC917B8-00089-00023420-00023969 like once we get there Yes No
+MmnfHC917B8-00090-00023970-00024292 100 female students live here it's an
+MmnfHC917B8-00091-00024293-00024622 all female dorm and there are hundreds
+MmnfHC917B8-00092-00024623-00024802 of students that live here here's the
+MmnfHC917B8-00093-00024803-00025095 kitchen if you can intro you're welcome
+MmnfHC917B8-00094-00025096-00025203 to use it whenever you would like
+MmnfHC917B8-00095-00025204-00025464 there's a refrigerator there's some
+MmnfHC917B8-00096-00025465-00025802 cooking supplies that you can check out
+MmnfHC917B8-00097-00025802-00026168 an ice machine in a little table if
+MmnfHC917B8-00098-00026169-00026276 you'd like to share your food with
+MmnfHC917B8-00099-00026277-00026656 someone that's nice
+MmnfHC917B8-00100-00026657-00026854 we said you can
+MmnfHC917B8-00101-00026855-00027108 material
+MmnfHC917B8-00102-00027110-00027236 [Music]
+MmnfHC917B8-00103-00027237-00027395 you
+MmnfHC917B8-00104-00027396-00027695 I do I live here right now actually my
+MmnfHC917B8-00105-00027696-00027968 room is just right here so this is kind
+MmnfHC917B8-00106-00027969-00028193 of my space I know it pretty well this
+MmnfHC917B8-00107-00028194-00028364 is where we house our summer staff over
+MmnfHC917B8-00108-00028365-00028694 the summer so I've get the experience of
+MmnfHC917B8-00109-00028695-00028907 learning how great the community is here
+MmnfHC917B8-00110-00028908-00029117 we have a lot of fun we actually request
+MmnfHC917B8-00111-00029118-00029282 to live here every summer because we
+MmnfHC917B8-00112-00029283-00029467 love it so much
+MmnfHC917B8-00113-00029468-00029837 appears of recycling anything you could
+MmnfHC917B8-00114-00029838-00030071 imagine that you need to recycle you can
+MmnfHC917B8-00115-00030072-00030272 enjoy because of the option and that's
+MmnfHC917B8-00116-00030273-00030488 one really cool thing about our
+MmnfHC917B8-00117-00030489-00030671 residence halls and then here's the
+MmnfHC917B8-00118-00030672-00031073 laundry room so here at the University
+MmnfHC917B8-00119-00031074-00031268 you don't have to pay to use laundry
+MmnfHC917B8-00120-00031269-00031472 machines we do need to bring your own
+MmnfHC917B8-00121-00031473-00031649 detergent but the machines themselves
+MmnfHC917B8-00122-00031650-00031946 are included in student fees so you're
+MmnfHC917B8-00123-00031947-00032069 free to come down here whenever you
+MmnfHC917B8-00124-00032070-00032216 would like as long as there's an open
+MmnfHC917B8-00125-00032217-00032507 mission to do your laundry and one cool
+MmnfHC917B8-00126-00032508-00032702 service the university has is called
+MmnfHC917B8-00127-00032703-00032900 laundry alert it's an app you can
+MmnfHC917B8-00128-00032901-00033152 download and you can check the status of
+MmnfHC917B8-00129-00033153-00033383 your load of laundry whenever you would
+MmnfHC917B8-00130-00033384-00033611 like it also notify you whenever it's
+MmnfHC917B8-00131-00033612-00033662 finished
+MmnfHC917B8-00132-00033663-00033866 so that's nice so you don't have to stay
+MmnfHC917B8-00133-00033867-00034087 down here and watch the laundry
+MmnfHC917B8-00134-00034088-00034479 we're tired gun I'm a good guy I don't I
+MmnfHC917B8-00135-00034480-00034733 don't get them the jug detergent I don't
+MmnfHC917B8-00136-00034734-00034901 trust myself to put the right amount in
+MmnfHC917B8-00137-00034902-00035381 the positive super convenient here's the
+MmnfHC917B8-00138-00035382-00035448 base
+MmnfHC917B8-00139-00035449-00035679 like I said this is where we love to
+MmnfHC917B8-00140-00035680-00035865 hang out there's furniture
+MmnfHC917B8-00141-00035866-00036159 there's vending machines we use that
+MmnfHC917B8-00142-00036160-00036381 table over there to play cards play
+MmnfHC917B8-00143-00036382-00036672 board games things like that and you'll
+MmnfHC917B8-00144-00036673-00036831 always find someone watching a movie
+MmnfHC917B8-00145-00036832-00037143 down here that's a great movies yes we
+MmnfHC917B8-00146-00037144-00037317 watch movies down here basically every
+MmnfHC917B8-00147-00037318-00037536 night and it's a great way to meet
+MmnfHC917B8-00148-00037537-00037736 people this is really where we bought
+MmnfHC917B8-00149-00037737-00038013 anytime someone's in this hall you'll
+MmnfHC917B8-00150-00038014-00038535 find them down here just hanging out yes
+MmnfHC917B8-00151-00038536-00038790 so the other night we watched Coco the
+MmnfHC917B8-00152-00038791-00038997 Disney movie and I cried like a baby
+MmnfHC917B8-00153-00038998-00039270 it was awesome it made me feel things it
+MmnfHC917B8-00154-00039271-00039567 was wonderful I love that movie I'm here
+MmnfHC917B8-00155-00039568-00039906 here's where we play uno and poker and
+MmnfHC917B8-00156-00039907-00040056 things like that there's been a lot of
+MmnfHC917B8-00157-00040057-00040251 time like I said this is where you'll
+MmnfHC917B8-00158-00040252-00040584 find us whenever we're here don't we yes
+MmnfHC917B8-00159-00040585-00040824 so we also found this game called
+MmnfHC917B8-00160-00040825-00041094 werewolf where you're assigned different
+MmnfHC917B8-00161-00041095-00041403 jobs so basically the goal of the
+MmnfHC917B8-00162-00041404-00041706 werewolf is to evade suspicion because
+MmnfHC917B8-00163-00041707-00041889 at the end of a round everyone will vote
+MmnfHC917B8-00164-00041890-00042096 on who they think the werewolf is and
+MmnfHC917B8-00165-00042097-00042327 choose to eliminate them and so your
+MmnfHC917B8-00166-00042328-00042603 goal is to survive so basically there's
+MmnfHC917B8-00167-00042604-00042837 a werewolf your job is to avoid
+MmnfHC917B8-00168-00042838-00043053 suspicion like I said there's a minion
+MmnfHC917B8-00169-00043054-00043302 his job is to make everyone think that
+MmnfHC917B8-00170-00043303-00043464 he's the werewolf so that his werewolf
+MmnfHC917B8-00171-00043465-00043608 partner can be saved
+MmnfHC917B8-00172-00043609-00043824 there's villagers who are just trying to
+MmnfHC917B8-00173-00043825-00044025 find the werewolf things like different
+MmnfHC917B8-00174-00044026-00044232 jobs like that it's really fun because
+MmnfHC917B8-00175-00044233-00044433 you don't know what anyone else is you
+MmnfHC917B8-00176-00044434-00044688 just have to rely on what they say so as
+MmnfHC917B8-00177-00044689-00044817 you can imagine that
+MmnfHC917B8-00178-00044818-00045030 crazy we have to get time lots of
+MmnfHC917B8-00179-00045031-00045334 screaming involved in that game
+MmnfHC917B8-00180-00045335-00045694 also here's a air hockey table this is
+MmnfHC917B8-00181-00045695-00045913 super fun the first night actually I
+MmnfHC917B8-00182-00045914-00046045 lived here we have a short little
+MmnfHC917B8-00183-00046046-00046324 tournament and I got super lucky and won
+MmnfHC917B8-00184-00046325-00046468 my first game but they got demolished
+MmnfHC917B8-00185-00046469-00046696 then they see and i've been practicing
+MmnfHC917B8-00186-00046697-00046996 so I'm sure I'll be better so this is
+MmnfHC917B8-00187-00046997-00047197 where we spend a lot of time we enjoy
+MmnfHC917B8-00188-00047198-00047539 ourselves down here yeah where are you
+MmnfHC917B8-00189-00047540-00047818 guys from I'm Amelia right now some
+MmnfHC917B8-00190-00047819-00048274 other viewers who just let us know maybe
+MmnfHC917B8-00191-00048275-00048442 oh I don't think there's anything
+MmnfHC917B8-00192-00048443-00048652 else down here to show we're gonna walk
+MmnfHC917B8-00193-00048653-00048799 down here and take a look at bathrooms
+MmnfHC917B8-00194-00048800-00049105 and the bedrooms let us know if you have
+MmnfHC917B8-00195-00049106-00049264 any questions there's also a DVD player
+MmnfHC917B8-00196-00049265-00049543 I forgot about that and a smart TV this
+MmnfHC917B8-00197-00049544-00049732 TV is smarter than I am so you can watch
+MmnfHC917B8-00198-00049733-00049918 Netflix and Hulu and things like that
+MmnfHC917B8-00199-00049919-00051282 what did that's super nice
+MmnfHC917B8-00200-00051283-00051460 we're gonna take a look at the bathrooms
+MmnfHC917B8-00201-00051461-00051663 first I'm gonna go ahead and knock
+MmnfHC917B8-00202-00051664-00052262 before we go in there just to make sure
+MmnfHC917B8-00203-00052263-00052654 I like that you put the tape on the door
+MmnfHC917B8-00204-00052655-00052934 yes like I said this is an all-female
+MmnfHC917B8-00205-00052935-00053261 residence hall but right now some of my
+MmnfHC917B8-00206-00053262-00053429 staff and I live on the basement and
+MmnfHC917B8-00207-00053429-00053690 we're all males so we just we made our
+MmnfHC917B8-00208-00053691-00054341 own additive the sign
+MmnfHC917B8-00209-00054341-00054505 here's what the restroom will look like
+MmnfHC917B8-00210-00054507-00054833 after showers right here I would
+MmnfHC917B8-00211-00054834-00055040 recommend bringing a shower caddy just
+MmnfHC917B8-00212-00055041-00055351 to keep all yourself
+MmnfHC917B8-00213-00055352-00055640 i'ma shower shoes God just for sanitary
+MmnfHC917B8-00214-00055641-00056096 reasons I want to be safe their stalls
+MmnfHC917B8-00215-00056097-00056446 and these are smaller in the basement
+MmnfHC917B8-00216-00056447-00056679 what's the difference so the basic the
+MmnfHC917B8-00217-00056680-00056827 basement restrooms are little bit
+MmnfHC917B8-00218-00056828-00057040 smaller than the other floors upstairs
+MmnfHC917B8-00219-00057041-00057436 this actually for showers and for stalls
+MmnfHC917B8-00220-00057437-00057775 so it's about double in size but since
+MmnfHC917B8-00221-00057776-00057891 there's less people living in the
+MmnfHC917B8-00222-00057892-00058513 basement there's less room down here
+MmnfHC917B8-00223-00058514-00058929 [Music]
+MmnfHC917B8-00224-00058929-00059149 so next we're gonna take a look at a
+MmnfHC917B8-00225-00059150-00059425 room on this is what your standard room
+MmnfHC917B8-00226-00059426-00059932 layout will be behind the door that's a
+MmnfHC917B8-00227-00059933-00060115 wardrobe there's another wardrobe here
+MmnfHC917B8-00228-00060116-00060441 some drawers as well as the desks and
+MmnfHC917B8-00229-00060442-00060820 chairs you are welcome to lock the beds
+MmnfHC917B8-00230-00060821-00060991 if you would like you can put in a
+MmnfHC917B8-00231-00060991-00061321 maintenance request at housing or edu
+MmnfHC917B8-00232-00061322-00061711 slash fix it both before July 31st and
+MmnfHC917B8-00233-00061712-00061900 on a first-come first-served basis
+MmnfHC917B8-00234-00061901-00062050 they'll actually lock your bed for you
+MmnfHC917B8-00235-00062051-00062278 that's kind of nice if you'd like that
+MmnfHC917B8-00236-00062279-00062548 we have one person wanting to know the
+MmnfHC917B8-00237-00062549-00062784 measurement in between the beds for
+MmnfHC917B8-00238-00062785-00063100 everybody okay yeah sure so you are free
+MmnfHC917B8-00239-00063101-00063253 to move around furniture however you
+MmnfHC917B8-00240-00063254-00063324 would like
+MmnfHC917B8-00241-00063325-00063684 you just cannot take any furniture out
+MmnfHC917B8-00242-00063685-00063891 so we'll go ahead and measure in between
+MmnfHC917B8-00243-00063892-00065186 the beds
+MmnfHC917B8-00244-00065187-00065489 it's about 89 inches from into the beds
+MmnfHC917B8-00245-00065490-00066089 into the bed yeah sure we'll go from
+MmnfHC917B8-00246-00066090-00066329 like the door set the drawer set to the
+MmnfHC917B8-00247-00066330-00067031 desk right that's about 105 inches okay
+MmnfHC917B8-00248-00067032-00067141 okay right
+MmnfHC917B8-00249-00067142-00067352 Amelia also asked what room rate right
+MmnfHC917B8-00250-00067353-00068126 now think we're in is 5405 4:05 yes
+MmnfHC917B8-00251-00068127-00068522 passes back to you let's be sure to
+MmnfHC917B8-00252-00068523-00069191 begin a but now it's a great moment to
+MmnfHC917B8-00253-00069192-00069317 chime in with any questions you have
+MmnfHC917B8-00254-00069318-00069692 about the measurements of the room so
+MmnfHC917B8-00255-00069693-00069992 the matrix is 36 inches wide which is
+MmnfHC917B8-00256-00069993-00070948 about 3 feet
+MmnfHC917B8-00257-00070949-00071342 and then it's about 80 inches long you
+MmnfHC917B8-00258-00071343-00071604 can find this measurements on move in
+MmnfHC917B8-00259-00071605-00071994 you are gonna be us yes so the air
+MmnfHC917B8-00260-00071995-00072174 conditioning system yes so it's a little
+MmnfHC917B8-00261-00072175-00072342 bit different in Buchanan trip we have
+MmnfHC917B8-00262-00072343-00072582 window air conditioning units for every
+MmnfHC917B8-00263-00072583-00072871 room we also have ceiling fans just to
+MmnfHC917B8-00264-00072872-00073119 add a little extra cooling the pseudo
+MmnfHC917B8-00265-00073120-00073335 thing is actually really nice yeah yeah
+MmnfHC917B8-00266-00073336-00073766 take it in my house so in these chairs
+MmnfHC917B8-00267-00073767-00073992 come with every room as well as the
+MmnfHC917B8-00268-00073993-00074301 desks which they do a cool little thing
+MmnfHC917B8-00269-00074302-00074475 where you can just connect it and make
+MmnfHC917B8-00270-00074476-00074850 it last time I tried that I couldn't get
+MmnfHC917B8-00271-00074851-00075129 it back together stop driving it Ultron
+MmnfHC917B8-00272-00075130-00075435 I had some people who text me in there
+MmnfHC917B8-00273-00075436-00078105 but it was it's pretty easy unlike I
+MmnfHC917B8-00274-00078106-00078903 make it look where did you pause okay
+MmnfHC917B8-00275-00078904-00079143 which is on the other side of campus I
+MmnfHC917B8-00276-00079144-00079530 also lived here two summers in a row so
+MmnfHC917B8-00277-00079531-00079754 I obviously like it if I keep going back
+MmnfHC917B8-00278-00079755-00080059 but the good thing about the community
+MmnfHC917B8-00279-00080060-00080428 here is you will always get to meet new
+MmnfHC917B8-00280-00080429-00080843 people tell stories have fun play games
+MmnfHC917B8-00281-00080844-00081150 we had a question about a window
+MmnfHC917B8-00282-00081151-00081218 measuring
+MmnfHC917B8-00283-00081219-00081971 to get that sure do you want the blinds
+MmnfHC917B8-00284-00081972-00082202 a world I'm sure they want from side to
+MmnfHC917B8-00285-00082203-00082427 side for curtain purposes let me grab
+MmnfHC917B8-00286-00082428-00083332 the camera
+MmnfHC917B8-00287-00083333-00083570 and Ryan I got your question we'll
+MmnfHC917B8-00288-00083571-00083669 definitely answer your question about
+MmnfHC917B8-00289-00083670-00084947 locking the beds here just a second
+MmnfHC917B8-00290-00084948-00085454 into end it's about 101 inches under one
+MmnfHC917B8-00291-00085455-00085679 inches so that into this if you wanted
+MmnfHC917B8-00292-00085680-00085922 to put a curtain rod up for example cuz
+MmnfHC917B8-00293-00085923-00086150 that's usually what people are curious
+MmnfHC917B8-00294-00086151-00086321 about me may need to use a tension rod
+MmnfHC917B8-00295-00086322-00086792 up there yeah so that's the measure what
+MmnfHC917B8-00296-00086793-00087215 we have yes from that corner to that
+MmnfHC917B8-00297-00087216-00087431 corner that will happen go all the way
+MmnfHC917B8-00298-00087432-00087599 across because there's no breaks in
+MmnfHC917B8-00299-00087600-00088835 between it is 52 inches from top to
+MmnfHC917B8-00300-00088836-00089105 bottom 52 inches from top to bottom okay
+MmnfHC917B8-00301-00089106-00089437 very good
+MmnfHC917B8-00302-00089438-00089666 let's see someone to go back to Ryan
+MmnfHC917B8-00303-00089667-00089990 asked about lofting and basically we
+MmnfHC917B8-00304-00089991-00090173 spoke a little bit of locking critical
+MmnfHC917B8-00305-00090174-00090449 right yeah and the configurations they
+MmnfHC917B8-00306-00090450-00090749 can go up we have I'm gonna pull it out
+MmnfHC917B8-00307-00090750-00091487 maybe one of them this one of these so
+MmnfHC917B8-00308-00091488-00091700 this is if we were to put that on top
+MmnfHC917B8-00309-00091701-00092295 you can see how high
+MmnfHC917B8-00310-00092296-00092475 this is what your lofting set will look
+MmnfHC917B8-00311-00092476-00092649 like if you would like it to raise up
+MmnfHC917B8-00312-00092650-00092930 like a bunkbed and you can basically
+MmnfHC917B8-00313-00092931-00093176 with these little notches just move it
+MmnfHC917B8-00314-00093177-00093390 up however high you would like I'll go
+MmnfHC917B8-00315-00093391-00093509 ahead and measure it
+MmnfHC917B8-00316-00093510-00095045 don't top to bottom
+MmnfHC917B8-00317-00095046-00095639 you're taking 72 inches just about we
+MmnfHC917B8-00318-00095640-00095822 also had someone wondering if the
+MmnfHC917B8-00319-00095823-00096140 mattresses are the same size because of
+MmnfHC917B8-00320-00096141-00096338 like things on the website and I believe
+MmnfHC917B8-00321-00096339-00096578 that in this room they are but can you
+MmnfHC917B8-00322-00096579-00096896 request longer ones and so 80 is the
+MmnfHC917B8-00323-00096897-00097121 longest in general okay
+MmnfHC917B8-00324-00097122-00097436 a lot of these are 80 and I have to
+MmnfHC917B8-00325-00097437-00097709 refer to move in dot you or anything you
+MmnfHC917B8-00326-00097710-00097915 definitely have to the accurate
+MmnfHC917B8-00327-00097916-00098228 measurements this bantha wooden halls
+MmnfHC917B8-00328-00098229-00098402 where can you measure this one this year
+MmnfHC917B8-00329-00098403-00098570 everyone where there's a 75 and 80
+MmnfHC917B8-00330-00098571-00098908 because of constraints leave the door
+MmnfHC917B8-00331-00098909-00099224 that's the difference is over Z 75
+MmnfHC917B8-00332-00099225-00099671 person
+MmnfHC917B8-00333-00099672-00099851 can't quite get it this one looks like
+MmnfHC917B8-00334-00099852-00100085 it's a little bit shorter so that might
+MmnfHC917B8-00335-00100086-00100376 be the 75 yes so door side is going to
+MmnfHC917B8-00336-00100377-00100715 be smaller than window sign I believe
+MmnfHC917B8-00337-00100716-00100784 that's the case
+MmnfHC917B8-00338-00100785-00101021 check move in that you are then edu it
+MmnfHC917B8-00339-00101022-00101213 has information that's just the story
+MmnfHC917B8-00340-00101214-00101447 that's not the knocking shy yeah and as
+MmnfHC917B8-00341-00101448-00101648 far as who gets what bed we let
+MmnfHC917B8-00342-00101649-00101746 roommates make that determination
+MmnfHC917B8-00343-00101747-00102065 amongst themselves I hope that answers
+MmnfHC917B8-00344-00102066-00102293 your question if not follow up and will
+MmnfHC917B8-00345-00102294-00103130 answer questions afterward well thank
+MmnfHC917B8-00346-00103131-00103355 you for joining us today for our 2018
+MmnfHC917B8-00347-00103356-00103640 you are phone Facebook live tore up you
+MmnfHC917B8-00348-00103641-00103826 can enjoy a call please let us know if
+MmnfHC917B8-00349-00103827-00104090 you have any questions once again my
+MmnfHC917B8-00350-00104091-00104354 name is Josiah in Courtney thank you for
+MmnfHC917B8-00351-00104355-00104576 helping us build so enjoy your day be
+MmnfHC917B8-00352-00104577-00104774 sure to tune in at 2 p.m. will be
+MmnfHC917B8-00353-00104775-00104972 touring less than Ripley on Facebook as
+MmnfHC917B8-00354-00104973-00105365 well and Courtney has volunteered to do
+MmnfHC917B8-00355-00105366-00105506 something answering of questions for us
+MmnfHC917B8-00356-00105507-00105797 even after the video so feel free to
+MmnfHC917B8-00357-00105798-00105883 follow up with additional questions
+MmnfHC917B8-00358-00105884-00106043 according we'll be answering this for
+MmnfHC917B8-00359-00106044-00106343 you yeah thank you guys
+N06qvpLIjug-00000-00000003-00000356 at the beginning of 1914 the British
+N06qvpLIjug-00001-00000357-00000578 Army had a reported strength of seven
+N06qvpLIjug-00002-00000579-00000767 hundred ten thousand men including
+N06qvpLIjug-00003-00000768-00001010 reserves of which around eighty thousand
+N06qvpLIjug-00004-00001011-00001324 were regular troops ready for war by the
+N06qvpLIjug-00005-00001325-00001598 end of the first world war almost one in
+N06qvpLIjug-00006-00001599-00001823 four of the total male population of the
+N06qvpLIjug-00007-00001823-00002017 United Kingdom of Great Britain and
+N06qvpLIjug-00008-00002018-00002255 Ireland had joined up over five million
+N06qvpLIjug-00009-00002256-00002635 men of these men 2.6 seven million
+N06qvpLIjug-00010-00002636-00002941 joined as volunteers and 2.7 seven
+N06qvpLIjug-00011-00002942-00003199 million as conscription valent eared
+N06qvpLIjug-00012-00003200-00003425 after conscription was introduced and
+N06qvpLIjug-00013-00003426-00003620 would most likely have been conscripted
+N06qvpLIjug-00014-00003621-00003947 anyway monthly recruiting rates for the
+N06qvpLIjug-00015-00003947-00004595 army varied dramatically
+N06qvpLIjug-00016-00004596-00005259 topic August 1914
+N06qvpLIjug-00017-00005260-00005523 at the outbreak of war on the 4th of
+N06qvpLIjug-00018-00005524-00005850 august 1914 the British regular army
+N06qvpLIjug-00019-00005851-00006345 numbered 240 7432 serving officers and
+N06qvpLIjug-00020-00006346-00006609 other ranks this did not include
+N06qvpLIjug-00021-00006611-00006864 reservists liable to be recalled to the
+N06qvpLIjug-00022-00006865-00007126 colors upon general mobilization or the
+N06qvpLIjug-00023-00007127-00007366 part-time volunteers of the territorial
+N06qvpLIjug-00024-00007367-00007759 army about 1/3 of the peacetime regulars
+N06qvpLIjug-00025-00007759-00007959 were stationed in India and were not
+N06qvpLIjug-00026-00007961-00008176 immediately available for service in
+N06qvpLIjug-00027-00008177-00008463 Europe for a century British
+N06qvpLIjug-00028-00008464-00008707 governmental policy and public opinion
+N06qvpLIjug-00029-00008708-00008908 was against conscription for Foreign
+N06qvpLIjug-00030-00008909-00009238 Wars at the start of World War one
+N06qvpLIjug-00031-00009239-00009499 the British Army consisted of 6 infantry
+N06qvpLIjug-00032-00009500-00009733 divisions one Cavalry Division in the
+N06qvpLIjug-00033-00009734-00009960 United Kingdom formed after the outbreak
+N06qvpLIjug-00034-00009961-00010333 of war and four divisions overseas 14
+N06qvpLIjug-00035-00010334-00010618 territorial force divisions also existed
+N06qvpLIjug-00036-00010619-00010946 and 300,000 soldiers in the reserve army
+N06qvpLIjug-00037-00010947-00011260 Lord Kitchener the Secretary of State
+N06qvpLIjug-00038-00011261-00011509 for war considered the territorial force
+N06qvpLIjug-00039-00011510-00011811 untrained and useless he believed that
+N06qvpLIjug-00040-00011812-00012058 the Regular Army must not be wasted in
+N06qvpLIjug-00041-00012059-00012285 immediate battle but instead used to
+N06qvpLIjug-00042-00012286-00012544 help train a new army with 70 divisions
+N06qvpLIjug-00043-00012545-00012822 the size of the French and German armies
+N06qvpLIjug-00044-00012823-00013086 that he foresaw would be needed to fight
+N06qvpLIjug-00045-00013087-00013790 a war lasting many years
+N06qvpLIjug-00046-00013791-00014619 topic volunteer army 1914-15
+N06qvpLIjug-00047-00014619-00014972 the British had about 5.5 million men of
+N06qvpLIjug-00048-00014974-00015266 military age with another 500,000
+N06qvpLIjug-00049-00015268-00015597 reaching 18 each year the initial call
+N06qvpLIjug-00050-00015597-00015905 for 100,000 volunteers was far exceeded
+N06qvpLIjug-00051-00015906-00016137 almost half a million men enlisted in
+N06qvpLIjug-00052-00016138-00016554 two months see the graph around 250,000
+N06qvpLIjug-00053-00016555-00016833 underage boys also volunteered either by
+N06qvpLIjug-00054-00016834-00017043 lying about their age or giving false
+N06qvpLIjug-00055-00017044-00017247 names which recruiters often turn a
+N06qvpLIjug-00056-00017248-00017541 blind eye to one early peculiarity was
+N06qvpLIjug-00057-00017542-00017790 the formation of pals battalions groups
+N06qvpLIjug-00058-00017791-00018021 of men from the same Factory football
+N06qvpLIjug-00059-00018022-00018258 team bank or similar joining and
+N06qvpLIjug-00060-00018259-00018555 fighting together the idea was first
+N06qvpLIjug-00061-00018556-00018797 suggested at a public meeting by Lord
+N06qvpLIjug-00062-00018798-00019137 Derby within three days he had enough
+N06qvpLIjug-00063-00019138-00019430 volunteers for three battalions Lord
+N06qvpLIjug-00064-00019431-00019662 Kitchener gave official approval for the
+N06qvpLIjug-00065-00019663-00019850 measure almost instantly and the
+N06qvpLIjug-00066-00019851-00020136 response was impressive Manchester
+N06qvpLIjug-00067-00020137-00020388 raised nine specific pals battalions
+N06qvpLIjug-00068-00020389-00020637 plus three reserve battalions one of the
+N06qvpLIjug-00069-00020638-00020859 smallest was Accrington in Lancashire
+N06qvpLIjug-00070-00020860-00021219 which raised one one consequence of pals
+N06qvpLIjug-00071-00021220-00021453 battalions was that a whole town could
+N06qvpLIjug-00072-00021454-00021702 lose its military aged men folk in a
+N06qvpLIjug-00073-00021703-00021999 single day of battle the women's
+N06qvpLIjug-00074-00022000-00022203 suffrage movement was sharply divided
+N06qvpLIjug-00075-00022204-00022422 the slight majority becoming very
+N06qvpLIjug-00076-00022423-00022650 enthusiastic patriots and asking their
+N06qvpLIjug-00077-00022651-00022872 members to give white feathers the sign
+N06qvpLIjug-00078-00022873-00023094 of the coward in the streets two men who
+N06qvpLIjug-00079-00023095-00023328 appeared to be of military age to shame
+N06qvpLIjug-00080-00023329-00023646 them into service after assaults became
+N06qvpLIjug-00081-00023647-00023871 prevalent the silver wore badge was
+N06qvpLIjug-00082-00023872-00024096 issued to men who were not eligible or
+N06qvpLIjug-00083-00024097-00024360 had been medically discharged
+N06qvpLIjug-00084-00024361-00024630 the popular music hall artistes of the
+N06qvpLIjug-00085-00024631-00024813 time worked enthusiastically for
+N06qvpLIjug-00086-00024814-00025107 recruitment Harry Lauder toured the
+N06qvpLIjug-00087-00025108-00025341 music halls recruiting young soldiers
+N06qvpLIjug-00088-00025342-00025563 onstage in front of the audience often
+N06qvpLIjug-00089-00025564-00025827 offering 10 pounds for the first recruit
+N06qvpLIjug-00090-00025827-00026127 tonight Marie Lloyd sang a recruiting
+N06qvpLIjug-00091-00026127-00026333 song I didn't like you much before you
+N06qvpLIjug-00092-00026335-00026604 joined the Army John but I do like you
+N06qvpLIjug-00093-00026605-00026983 kaká now you've got our khaki on 1914
+N06qvpLIjug-00094-00026985-00027264 Vesta Tilley sang the army of today's
+N06qvpLIjug-00095-00027264-00027588 all right the available pool was
+N06qvpLIjug-00096-00027589-00027888 diminished by roughly 1.5 million men
+N06qvpLIjug-00097-00027889-00028202 who were starred kept in essential
+N06qvpLIjug-00098-00028204-00028557 occupations almost 40% of the volunteers
+N06qvpLIjug-00099-00028558-00028811 were rejected for medical reasons
+N06qvpLIjug-00100-00028812-00029079 malnutrition was widespread in society
+N06qvpLIjug-00101-00029080-00029345 working-class 15-year olds had a mean
+N06qvpLIjug-00102-00029347-00029610 height of 160 centimeters while the
+N06qvpLIjug-00103-00029611-00029939 upper class was 171 centimeters from the
+N06qvpLIjug-00104-00029941-00030129 first Kitchener insisted that the
+N06qvpLIjug-00105-00030130-00030357 British must build a massive army for a
+N06qvpLIjug-00106-00030358-00030675 long war he argued that the British were
+N06qvpLIjug-00107-00030676-00030942 obligated to mobilize to the same extent
+N06qvpLIjug-00108-00030943-00031257 as the French and Germans his goal was
+N06qvpLIjug-00109-00031258-00031449 70 divisions and the adjutant general
+N06qvpLIjug-00110-00031450-00031785 asked for 90 mm recruits per month well
+N06qvpLIjug-00111-00031786-00032004 above the number volunteering see the
+N06qvpLIjug-00112-00032005-00032274 graph the obvious remedy was
+N06qvpLIjug-00113-00032275-00032474 conscription which was a hotly debated
+N06qvpLIjug-00114-00032475-00032865 political issue many liberals including
+N06qvpLIjug-00115-00032866-00033089 prime minister HH Asquith were
+N06qvpLIjug-00116-00033090-00033437 ideologically opposed to compulsion by
+N06qvpLIjug-00117-00033438-00033861 1915 they were wavering in summer 1915
+N06qvpLIjug-00118-00033862-00034176 every man aged 18 to 41 was recorded
+N06qvpLIjug-00119-00034177-00034406 under the National Registration Act a
+N06qvpLIjug-00120-00034407-00034692 pink card for each man listed his
+N06qvpLIjug-00121-00034693-00034920 pertinent data the cabinet were given a
+N06qvpLIjug-00122-00034921-00035226 strong warning in September 1915 in a
+N06qvpLIjug-00123-00035227-00035424 paper presented by their only Labour
+N06qvpLIjug-00124-00035425-00035664 member Minister of Education Arthur
+N06qvpLIjug-00125-00035665-00035988 Henderson he argued many working men
+N06qvpLIjug-00126-00035989-00036219 would strongly resist serving a nation
+N06qvpLIjug-00127-00036220-00036381 in which they did not have a legitimate
+N06qvpLIjug-00128-00036382-00036711 share in governing they resented the
+N06qvpLIjug-00129-00036712-00036933 idea of being Dragoon to face possible
+N06qvpLIjug-00130-00036934-00037167 death by a parliament they had no part
+N06qvpLIjug-00131-00037168-00037527 in electing 40% of men over 21 were
+N06qvpLIjug-00132-00037528-00037731 denied the vote by the franchise
+N06qvpLIjug-00133-00037732-00037917 registration laws until the
+N06qvpLIjug-00134-00037918-00038225 representation of the People Act of 1918
+N06qvpLIjug-00135-00038226-00038502 to them conscription was yet another
+N06qvpLIjug-00136-00038503-00038730 theft of working men's rights by rich
+N06qvpLIjug-00137-00038731-00039003 capitalists the only telling
+N06qvpLIjug-00138-00039004-00039183 counter-argument the government could
+N06qvpLIjug-00139-00039184-00039471 offer was absolute necessity workers
+N06qvpLIjug-00140-00039472-00039660 must be convinced that there were too
+N06qvpLIjug-00141-00039661-00039900 few volunteers to meet the need so they
+N06qvpLIjug-00142-00039901-00040017 would lose the war
+N06qvpLIjug-00143-00040018-00040233 which would mean the end of Britain army
+N06qvpLIjug-00144-00040234-00040464 leaders should convince union leaders by
+N06qvpLIjug-00145-00040465-00041165 laying out the military facts
+N06qvpLIjug-00146-00041166-00041758 topic the Derby skiing
+N06qvpLIjug-00147-00041759-00042007 the Derby scheme was launched in autumn
+N06qvpLIjug-00148-00042008-00042289 1915 by the Earl of Derby by then
+N06qvpLIjug-00149-00042290-00042481 kitcheners new director-general of
+N06qvpLIjug-00150-00042482-00042700 recruiting to determine whether British
+N06qvpLIjug-00151-00042701-00042889 manpower goals could be met by
+N06qvpLIjug-00152-00042890-00043105 volunteers or if conscription was
+N06qvpLIjug-00153-00043106-00043474 necessary each eligible man aged 18 to
+N06qvpLIjug-00154-00043475-00043858 41 who was not in a starred essential
+N06qvpLIjug-00155-00043859-00044065 occupation had to make a public
+N06qvpLIjug-00156-00044066-00044359 declaration when the scheme was
+N06qvpLIjug-00157-00044360-00044500 announced there was a surge in
+N06qvpLIjug-00158-00044501-00044761 recruiting because many men volunteered
+N06qvpLIjug-00159-00044762-00045043 without waiting to be fetched it was a
+N06qvpLIjug-00160-00045044-00045343 huge undertaking each eligible man's
+N06qvpLIjug-00161-00045344-00045553 blue card from the recently completed
+N06qvpLIjug-00162-00045554-00045832 National Register was copied onto a pink
+N06qvpLIjug-00163-00045833-00046036 card which was sent to his local
+N06qvpLIjug-00164-00046037-00046282 constituencies parliamentary recruiting
+N06qvpLIjug-00165-00046283-00046543 committee the committee's appointed
+N06qvpLIjug-00166-00046544-00046777 Canvassers who were tactful and
+N06qvpLIjug-00167-00046778-00047121 influential men not liable for service
+N06qvpLIjug-00168-00047122-00047394 many were experienced political agents
+N06qvpLIjug-00169-00047395-00047640 discharged veterans and fathers of
+N06qvpLIjug-00170-00047641-00047946 serving men proved most effective a few
+N06qvpLIjug-00171-00047947-00048124 Canvassers threatened rather than
+N06qvpLIjug-00172-00048125-00048361 cajoled women were not permitted to
+N06qvpLIjug-00173-00048362-00048583 canvass but did track men who had moved
+N06qvpLIjug-00174-00048584-00048835 each man was handed a letter from Derby
+N06qvpLIjug-00175-00048836-00049084 explaining the program emphasizing that
+N06qvpLIjug-00176-00049085-00049365 they were in a country fighting as ours
+N06qvpLIjug-00177-00049366-00049776 as for its very existence
+N06qvpLIjug-00178-00049777-00050058 face to face with the canvasser each man
+N06qvpLIjug-00179-00050059-00050249 announced whether or not he would attest
+N06qvpLIjug-00180-00050250-00050514 to join the forces no one was permitted
+N06qvpLIjug-00181-00050515-00050805 to speak for him those who had tested
+N06qvpLIjug-00182-00050806-00051012 promised to go to the recruiting office
+N06qvpLIjug-00183-00051013-00051174 within 48 hours
+N06qvpLIjug-00184-00051175-00051383 many were accompanied there immediately
+N06qvpLIjug-00185-00051384-00051701 if found fit they were sworn in and paid
+N06qvpLIjug-00186-00051702-00052050 a signing bonus of two's 9d the
+N06qvpLIjug-00187-00052051-00052232 following day they were transferred to
+N06qvpLIjug-00188-00052233-00052524 Army Reserve be a khaki armband bearing
+N06qvpLIjug-00189-00052525-00052734 the royal crown was to be provided to
+N06qvpLIjug-00190-00052735-00052938 all who had enlisted or who had been
+N06qvpLIjug-00191-00052939-00053144 rejected as well as to starred and
+N06qvpLIjug-00192-00053145-00053337 discharged men they were no longer
+N06qvpLIjug-00193-00053338-00053571 issued or worn after compulsion was
+N06qvpLIjug-00194-00053572-00053949 introduced the enlistees data was copied
+N06qvpLIjug-00195-00053950-00054188 onto a new white card which was used to
+N06qvpLIjug-00196-00054189-00054453 assign him to one of 46 age groups
+N06qvpLIjug-00197-00054454-00054710 consisting of married or unmarried men
+N06qvpLIjug-00198-00054711-00054990 they were promised that only entire
+N06qvpLIjug-00199-00054991-00055173 groups would be called for active
+N06qvpLIjug-00200-00055174-00055379 service and they would have 14 days
+N06qvpLIjug-00201-00055380-00055722 advance notice single men's groups would
+N06qvpLIjug-00202-00055723-00055938 be called before married any who Wed
+N06qvpLIjug-00203-00055939-00056144 after the day the scheme began were
+N06qvpLIjug-00204-00056145-00056460 classified as single married men were
+N06qvpLIjug-00205-00056461-00056654 promised that their groups would not be
+N06qvpLIjug-00206-00056655-00056901 called if too few single men attested
+N06qvpLIjug-00207-00056902-00057213 unless conscription was introduced the
+N06qvpLIjug-00208-00057214-00057479 survey was done in November in December
+N06qvpLIjug-00209-00057479-00057825 1915 it obtained three hundred eighteen
+N06qvpLIjug-00210-00057826-00058007 thousand five hundred fifty three
+N06qvpLIjug-00211-00058008-00058391 medically fit single men however 38
+N06qvpLIjug-00212-00058392-00058613 percent of single men and fifty-four
+N06qvpLIjug-00213-00058614-00058821 percent of married men had publicly
+N06qvpLIjug-00214-00058822-00059479 refused to enlist
+N06qvpLIjug-00215-00059479-00060251 topic conscription 19 16 to 18
+N06qvpLIjug-00216-00060252-00060515 since there were too few volunteers to
+N06qvpLIjug-00217-00060516-00060755 fill the ranks the military service bill
+N06qvpLIjug-00218-00060756-00061130 was introduced in January 1916 providing
+N06qvpLIjug-00219-00061131-00061340 for the conscription of single men aged
+N06qvpLIjug-00220-00061341-00061757 18 to 41 every single man and childless
+N06qvpLIjug-00221-00061758-00062060 widower between 18 and 41 was offered
+N06qvpLIjug-00222-00062061-00062464 three choices enlist at once
+N06qvpLIjug-00223-00062465-00062766 a test at once under Derby's system or
+N06qvpLIjug-00224-00062766-00063094 on the 2nd of March 1916 be
+N06qvpLIjug-00225-00063095-00063310 automatically deemed to have enlisted in
+N06qvpLIjug-00226-00063311-00063601 May 1916 the bill was extended to
+N06qvpLIjug-00227-00063602-00063883 married men and in April 1918 the upper
+N06qvpLIjug-00228-00063884-00064210 age was raised to 50 or 256 if need
+N06qvpLIjug-00229-00064211-00064525 arose Ireland which was part of the
+N06qvpLIjug-00230-00064526-00064774 United Kingdom at the time was excluded
+N06qvpLIjug-00231-00064775-00065110 from the scheme as Henderson had warned
+N06qvpLIjug-00232-00065111-00065433 compulsion did not go smoothly by July
+N06qvpLIjug-00233-00065434-00065689 1916 ninety-three thousand thirty
+N06qvpLIjug-00234-00065690-00065917 percent of those called had failed to
+N06qvpLIjug-00235-00065918-00066070 appear that summer and autumn
+N06qvpLIjug-00236-00066071-00066331 likely-looking men in public places were
+N06qvpLIjug-00237-00066332-00066655 rounded up it was primarily a protest
+N06qvpLIjug-00238-00066656-00066856 since few of the no-shows could have
+N06qvpLIjug-00239-00066857-00067051 hoped to escape although a few were
+N06qvpLIjug-00240-00067052-00067312 hidden by sympathizers men called up for
+N06qvpLIjug-00241-00067313-00067507 military service or their employers
+N06qvpLIjug-00242-00067508-00067711 could appeal to a civilian military
+N06qvpLIjug-00243-00067712-00067888 service tribunal in their town or
+N06qvpLIjug-00244-00067889-00068089 district on the grounds of work of
+N06qvpLIjug-00245-00068090-00068323 national importance business or domestic
+N06qvpLIjug-00246-00068324-00068509 hardship medical unfitness or
+N06qvpLIjug-00247-00068510-00068824 conscientious objection by the end of
+N06qvpLIjug-00248-00068825-00069226 June 1916 748 thousand five hundred
+N06qvpLIjug-00249-00069227-00069514 eighty-seven men had appealed the
+N06qvpLIjug-00250-00069515-00069676 standards of the tribunals were
+N06qvpLIjug-00251-00069677-00069943 capricious in York a case was determined
+N06qvpLIjug-00252-00069944-00070141 in an average of eleven minutes two
+N06qvpLIjug-00253-00070142-00070351 minutes was the rule at Paddington in
+N06qvpLIjug-00254-00070352-00070693 London although it has been the focus of
+N06qvpLIjug-00255-00070694-00070912 the tribunals image since the war only
+N06qvpLIjug-00256-00070913-00071212 2% of those appealing were conscientious
+N06qvpLIjug-00257-00071213-00071554 objectors around 7,000 of them were
+N06qvpLIjug-00258-00071555-00071785 granted non-combatant duties while a
+N06qvpLIjug-00259-00071786-00071989 further three thousand ended up in
+N06qvpLIjug-00260-00071990-00072313 special work camps six thousand were
+N06qvpLIjug-00261-00072314-00072613 imprisoned 42 were sent to France to
+N06qvpLIjug-00262-00072614-00072997 potentially face a firing squad 35 were
+N06qvpLIjug-00263-00072998-00073180 formally sentenced to death but
+N06qvpLIjug-00264-00073181-00073396 immediately reprieved with 10 years
+N06qvpLIjug-00265-00073397-00073675 penal servitude substituted
+N06qvpLIjug-00266-00073676-00073915 many of those appealing were given some
+N06qvpLIjug-00267-00073916-00074134 kind of exemption usually temporary
+N06qvpLIjug-00268-00074135-00074380 between a few weeks and six months or
+N06qvpLIjug-00269-00074381-00074599 conditional on their situation at work
+N06qvpLIjug-00270-00074600-00074826 or home remaining serious enough to
+N06qvpLIjug-00271-00074827-00075141 warrant their staying at home in October
+N06qvpLIjug-00272-00075142-00075537 1916 1.1 2 million men held tribunal
+N06qvpLIjug-00273-00075538-00075804 exemption or had cases pending by May
+N06qvpLIjug-00274-00075805-00076171 1917 this had fallen to 780 thousand
+N06qvpLIjug-00275-00076172-00076585 exempt and 110,000 pending at this point
+N06qvpLIjug-00276-00076586-00076771 one point eight million men were
+N06qvpLIjug-00277-00076772-00076987 exempted more men than were serving
+N06qvpLIjug-00278-00076988-00077317 overseas with the British Army some men
+N06qvpLIjug-00279-00077318-00077518 were exempted on the condition that they
+N06qvpLIjug-00280-00077519-00077734 joined the volunteer Training Corps for
+N06qvpLIjug-00281-00077735-00077919 part-time training and home defense
+N06qvpLIjug-00282-00077920-00078328 duties by February 1918 101 thousand men
+N06qvpLIjug-00283-00078329-00078517 had been directed to the Corps by the
+N06qvpLIjug-00284-00078518-00078819 tribunals a newspaper report on the 17th
+N06qvpLIjug-00285-00078820-00079143 of February 1916 listed five sample
+N06qvpLIjug-00286-00079144-00079356 Appeals for exemption from conscription
+N06qvpLIjug-00287-00079357-00079776 and their results in 1917 the Commons
+N06qvpLIjug-00288-00079777-00079978 passed a bill to give the vote to all
+N06qvpLIjug-00289-00079979-00080275 males over 21 and to many women as well
+N06qvpLIjug-00290-00080276-00080548 but it did not become law until the 6th
+N06qvpLIjug-00291-00080549-00080913 of February 1918 in the same month
+N06qvpLIjug-00292-00080914-00081138 occupational exemptions were withdrawn
+N06qvpLIjug-00293-00081139-00081537 for men 18 to 23 in October 1918 there
+N06qvpLIjug-00294-00081538-00081754 were two million five hundred seventy
+N06qvpLIjug-00295-00081755-00081981 four thousand eight hundred sixty men in
+N06qvpLIjug-00296-00081982-00082324 reserved occupations men aged eighteen
+N06qvpLIjug-00297-00082325-00082488 and a half were sent to the front
+N06qvpLIjug-00298-00082489-00082800 starting in March 1918 violating a
+N06qvpLIjug-00299-00082801-00083063 pledge to keep them safe until nineteen
+N06qvpLIjug-00300-00083064-00083347 there were also problems with men's
+N06qvpLIjug-00301-00083348-00083607 suitability for active service the
+N06qvpLIjug-00302-00083608-00083832 healthy manpower was simply not there
+N06qvpLIjug-00303-00083833-00084049 recruits were sorted into three classes
+N06qvpLIjug-00304-00084050-00084403 a B and C in order of fitness for
+N06qvpLIjug-00305-00084404-00084876 frontline service in 1918 75% were
+N06qvpLIjug-00306-00084877-00085176 classed as a some B men also had to be
+N06qvpLIjug-00307-00085177-00085512 sent into the trenches the upper limit
+N06qvpLIjug-00308-00085513-00085699 on the number of men conscripted as
+N06qvpLIjug-00309-00085700-00085938 usually calculated by assuming that all
+N06qvpLIjug-00310-00085939-00086226 recruits after the 1st of March 1916
+N06qvpLIjug-00311-00086227-00086425 work on scripts 1 million five hundred
+N06qvpLIjug-00312-00086426-00086671 forty two thousand eight hundred seven
+N06qvpLIjug-00313-00086672-00086917 men forty three point seven percent of
+N06qvpLIjug-00314-00086918-00087117 those who served in the Army during the
+N06qvpLIjug-00315-00087118-00087186 war
+N06qvpLIjug-00316-00087187-00087492 however Derby had enlisted three hundred
+N06qvpLIjug-00317-00087493-00087625 eighteen thousand five hundred
+N06qvpLIjug-00318-00087626-00087859 fifty-three single men in Special
+N06qvpLIjug-00319-00087860-00088110 Reserve B who were called up in spring
+N06qvpLIjug-00320-00088111-00088500 1916 which reduces the conscripted to 37
+N06qvpLIjug-00321-00088501-00088822 percent the married men who had attested
+N06qvpLIjug-00322-00088823-00089001 in the Derby plan are harder to
+N06qvpLIjug-00323-00089002-00089205 categorize because they were not called
+N06qvpLIjug-00324-00089206-00089392 up from the reserve but swept up with
+N06qvpLIjug-00325-00089393-00089475 the rest
+N06qvpLIjug-00326-00089476-00089769 it seems that somewhat less than thirty
+N06qvpLIjug-00327-00089770-00089998 five percent of the men in the army were
+N06qvpLIjug-00328-00089999-00090638 compelled to serve
+N06qvpLIjug-00329-00090639-00091163 topic Ireland
+N06qvpLIjug-00330-00091164-00091529 in 1918 legislation intended to extend
+N06qvpLIjug-00331-00091530-00091787 conscription to Ireland was opposed by a
+N06qvpLIjug-00332-00091788-00092036 broad movement of Irish nationalists and
+N06qvpLIjug-00333-00092037-00092306 the Catholic Church in Ireland the
+N06qvpLIjug-00334-00092307-00092519 central role of SH in fine in this
+N06qvpLIjug-00335-00092520-00092741 movement boosted its popularity in the
+N06qvpLIjug-00336-00092742-00092915 build-up to the November general
+N06qvpLIjug-00337-00092916-00093516 election
+N06qvpLIjug-00338-00093517-00094107 topic recruiting staff
+N06qvpLIjug-00339-00094108-00094341 notable men who served as Army
+N06qvpLIjug-00340-00094342-00094594 recruiters during the war included
+N06qvpLIjug-00341-00094595-00094881 Sergeant John Dugan Victoria Cross
+N06qvpLIjug-00342-00094882-00095223 recipient captain Samuel later
+N06qvpLIjug-00343-00095224-00095432 intelligence officer and conservative
+N06qvpLIjug-00344-00095433-00095760 politician major Lionel Nathan de
+N06qvpLIjug-00345-00095761-00096024 Rothschild banker and Conservative MP
+N06qvpLIjug-00346-00096025-00096663 awarded old for his services
+N06qvpLIjug-00347-00096664-00097219 topic C also
+N06qvpLIjug-00348-00097220-00097492 british army first world war reserve
+N06qvpLIjug-00349-00097493-00097896 brigades conscription in australia
+N06qvpLIjug-00350-00097897-00098312 Conscription crisis of 1917 in canada
+N06qvpLIjug-00351-00098313-00098562 compulsory military training in New
+N06qvpLIjug-00352-00098563-00098685 Zealand
+N06qvpLIjug-00353-00098686-00099102 opposition to World War one
+N1HtyI8gha4-00000-00000433-00000617 [Music]
+N1HtyI8gha4-00001-00000618-00000767 poured
+N1HtyI8gha4-00002-00000768-00001241 up
+N1HtyI8gha4-00003-00001242-00001823 go understand
+N1HtyI8gha4-00004-00001823-00003401 hello
+N1HtyI8gha4-00005-00003402-00003731 [Music]
+N1HtyI8gha4-00006-00003732-00006706 foreign
+N1HtyI8gha4-00007-00006708-00007096 I love you what if you replace your Vape
+N1HtyI8gha4-00008-00007097-00007360 with a water bottle
+N1HtyI8gha4-00010-00010543-00011050 thank you
+N1HtyI8gha4-00011-00011051-00012667 [Laughter]
+N1HtyI8gha4-00012-00012668-00013013 That's My Style bro
+N1HtyI8gha4-00013-00013013-00013277 beautiful girl far
+N1HtyI8gha4-00014-00013278-00013877 foreign
+N1HtyI8gha4-00015-00013878-00015213 [Music]
+N1HtyI8gha4-00016-00015215-00016386 [Music]
+N1HtyI8gha4-00017-00016387-00016919 that's right
+N1HtyI8gha4-00018-00016920-00018503 cops in America
+N1HtyI8gha4-00019-00018504-00018808 that's it only fans that's all she's
+N1HtyI8gha4-00020-00018809-00019061 the only pants that's it all she sold
+N1HtyI8gha4-00021-00019062-00019272 was fans and she made this much money
+N1HtyI8gha4-00022-00019273-00019661 [Music]
+N1HtyI8gha4-00023-00019662-00020654 foreign
+N1HtyI8gha4-00024-00020655-00022624 [Music]
+N1HtyI8gha4-00025-00022625-00023003 [Music]
+N1HtyI8gha4-00026-00023004-00025040 foreign
+N1HtyI8gha4-00027-00025041-00025799 [Music]
+N1HtyI8gha4-00028-00025800-00025916 [Music]
+N1HtyI8gha4-00029-00025917-00026225 [Applause]
+N1HtyI8gha4-00030-00026226-00028116 foreign
+N1HtyI8gha4-00031-00028117-00028431 [Music]
+N21wFA_vzt4-00000-00000000-00000559 foreign
+N21wFA_vzt4-00002-00003864-00004644 foreign
+N21wFA_vzt4-00003-00004645-00007133 [Music]
+N21wFA_vzt4-00004-00007134-00007413 foreign
+N21wFA_vzt4-00006-00010457-00010640 foreign
+N21wFA_vzt4-00008-00013734-00014240 thank you
+N21wFA_vzt4-00009-00014241-00014596 [Music]
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00000-00000048-00000199 hey coming up on twin cities live the
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00001-00000200-00000423 latest changes in the housing market how
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00002-00000424-00000630 this could affect how you sell your home
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00003-00000631-00000902 in 2022 but first here's the hot car of
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00004-00000903-00001095 the week with richard over at white bear
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00005-00001096-00001415 mitsubishi
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00006-00001416-00001591 hey tcr's this is richard from wiper
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00007-00001592-00001751 mitsubishi and the barrel out
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00008-00001752-00001951 motorsports in mountains view right now
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00009-00001952-00002199 we have amazing selection of new and
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00010-00002200-00002342 certified pre-owned vehicles that get
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00011-00002343-00002542 amazing gas mileage and ben's here to
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00012-00002543-00002710 talk to you about two great examples
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00013-00002711-00002879 thanks a lot richard and these two great
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00014-00002880-00003023 vehicles are available here at white
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00015-00003024-00003158 bear mitsubishi and the bear lot
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00016-00003159-00003311 motorsports in mounds view here we have
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00017-00003311-00003590 a 2017 chevrolet sonic with an automatic
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00018-00003592-00003735 transmission power windows and it's
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00019-00003736-00003943 available for zero down and 249 a month
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00020-00003944-00004183 and over here we have a 2019 mitsubishi
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00021-00004184-00004383 outlander phev heated leather seats
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00022-00004384-00004535 apple carplay and that's available for
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00023-00004536-00004743 zero down and 489 a month and both of
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00024-00004744-00004902 these great cars come with our lifetime
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00025-00004903-00005143 powertrain warranty at no charge and
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00026-00005144-00005367 right now if you finance or at least any
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00027-00005368-00005543 certified used vehicle you get your
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00028-00005544-00005783 first 60 gallons of gas free and if
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00029-00005784-00005934 you're in the market for a brand new car
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00030-00005935-00006167 you get your first 100 gallons of gas
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00031-00006168-00006334 free when you finance or at least any
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00032-00006335-00006503 new outlander sport if you're looking
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00033-00006504-00006678 for a great fuel efficient car we have
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00034-00006679-00006919 great brand new car starting at just 229
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00035-00006920-00007070 a month where you're gonna find all
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00036-00007072-00007263 these incredible deals and savings will
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00037-00007264-00007423 it wiper mitsubishi in the barrel out
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00038-00007423-00007623 motorsports in mountains view of course
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00039-00007623-00007831 wiper mitsubishi is located just one
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00040-00007831-00008063 mile north of highway 694 and highway 61
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00041-00008064-00008255 and wiper lake or check out our two
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00042-00008256-00008551 awesome websites wiper mitsubishi.com
+N3qE7XGVaZu-00043-00008552-00008884 and theberlot.com
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00000-00000000-00000218 so we now enter into a sort of a fairly
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00001-00000219-00000569 open period of question and answer and
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00002-00000570-00000724 depending upon how many questions we
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00003-00000725-00001054 have we can spend a bit of time on that
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00004-00001055-00001528 or we can move straight on to our our
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00005-00001529-00001973 second keynote of the day so so there's
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00006-00001973-00002258 some online questions so and maybe if we
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00007-00002259-00004375 go to our online question first yes
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00008-00004376-00004595 question about openness well actually I
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00009-00004596-00004711 think that's really a question almost
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00010-00004712-00004991 for our keynote next Donald do you want
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00011-00004992-00005197 to take that how do we filter down the
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00012-00005198-00005783 culture of openness to others I i think
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00013-00005784-00006020 it is difficult and although i would say
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00014-00006021-00006370 that my impression is that in the
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00015-00006371-00006941 general field of collections taxonomy
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00016-00006942-00007352 and natural history there is a probably
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00017-00007353-00007642 a stronger bias towards openness than
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00018-00007643-00007928 there may be many other research domains
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00019-00007929-00008078 which actually stands in good stead
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00020-00008079-00008449 because many individuals and many groups
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00021-00008450-00008702 do seem very committed to the
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00022-00008703-00008903 possibility that their observations and
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00023-00008904-00009041 their data may contribute to
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00024-00009042-00009230 conservation and other aspects
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00025-00009231-00009539 nevertheless I think part of this is
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00026-00009540-00009964 that we have to think not just in terms
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00027-00009965-00010280 of those who have relevant information
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00028-00010281-00010658 giving it away for the public good but
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00029-00010659-00010933 also what are the mechanisms whereby
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00030-00010934-00011291 those who are contributing valuable
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00031-00011292-00011578 information get appropriate credit
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00032-00011579-00011944 either in terms of the same sort of
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00033-00011945-00012233 career assessment factors that might
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00034-00012234-00012617 come from peer-reviewed publications or
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00035-00012618-00012908 at least perhaps in the case of amateurs
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00036-00012909-00013108 more in terms of some kind of
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00037-00013109-00013325 reputational system
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00038-00013326-00013561 clearly unless the world changes greatly
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00039-00013562-00013697 we're not talking about shoveling money
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00040-00013697-00014111 at people for these things but I believe
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00041-00014112-00014533 that a a culture which does give credit
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00042-00014534-00014878 for such openness makes a big difference
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00043-00014879-00015083 and I know that there are many who do
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00044-00015084-00015214 get very excited about the fact that
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00045-00015215-00015391 photographs they've taken or now the
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00046-00015393-00015560 illustrations for Wikipedia articles and
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00047-00015561-00015763 things like that and that's not
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00048-00015765-00016069 necessarily that they've somehow secured
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00049-00016070-00016199 funding for anything they've done it
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00050-00016200-00016427 it's just visibility for doing things
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00051-00016428-00016739 that excite them and others may find
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00052-00016740-00017252 useful thanks yeah I agree I me on the
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00053-00017253-00017414 same topic actually I had a question for
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00054-00017415-00017644 George regarding the Wallace online
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00055-00017645-00017822 correspondent so you mentioned that a
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00056-00017823-00018055 large number of those that that
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00057-00018056-00018203 correspondence couldn't be made
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00058-00018204-00018403 available because well actually why is
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00059-00018404-00018889 or what are the details behind that yep
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00060-00018890-00019211 and part of UK copyright law is the 20
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00061-00019212-00019609 39 m rule which says that all
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00062-00019610-00020024 manuscripts that were unpublished at the
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00063-00020025-00020252 death of an author remain in copyright
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00064-00020253-00020858 till 2030 9am and so the the the
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00065-00020859-00021065 ownership of the copyright actually
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00066-00021066-00021322 passes to the descendants and in order
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00067-00021323-00021671 to publish something on the web an image
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00068-00021672-00021911 of the letter you have to somehow track
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00069-00021912-00022049 down the descendants which is often
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00070-00022050-00022480 impossible and luckily that's nor is
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00071-00022481-00022778 under review and in fact our archivist
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00072-00022779-00022943 Caroline went to the house of commons
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00073-00022944-00023150 recently too involved in discussions
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00074-00023151-00023430 about a possible change in the law and
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00075-00023431-00023847 so it could actually be abolished and
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00076-00023848-00024112 sometime later this year and I hopefully
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00077-00024113-00024355 it will be because it's a major
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00078-00024356-00024768 impediment with projects this time
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00079-00024769-00025036 thanks George any other questions for
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00080-00025037-00025199 any of the other talks that we've heard
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00081-00025200-00025428 thus far today particularly the keynotes
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00082-00025429-00025789 as well particularly the lightning talks
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00083-00025790-00026162 rather no no more online okay well I
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00084-00026163-00026405 think we're almost then back to our
+N3Ss14CSRp4-00085-00026406-00026675 schedule
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00000-00000000-00000145 Panasonic was a Dutch professional
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00001-00000146-00000401 cycling team sponsored by the Matis
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00002-00000401-00000688 Ishita corporation formed in 1984 by
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00003-00000689-00000893 team manager Peter post when the TI
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00004-00000894-00001147 rally main sponsors withdrew sponsorship
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00005-00001148-00001445 some of the riders followed Jane Ross to
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00006-00001446-00001682 his newly formed team Quantum Helen de
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00007-00001682-00001979 kossal Peter post retained some riders
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00008-00001980-00002207 and rebuilt his team with riders who
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00009-00002208-00002384 became one of the most dominant teams
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00010-00002385-00002723 for both classics and stage races the
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00011-00002724-00002939 Panasonic team had a reputation for
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00012-00002940-00003073 always having the best equipment
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00013-00003074-00003368 vehicles from mercedes-benz team wear by
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00014-00003369-00003577 descent a team bicycles from rally
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00015-00003578-00004054 1984-85 eddy merckx 1986-87 and Colnago
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00016-00004054-00004379 1988-89 were always fitted with italian
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00017-00004380-00004685 Campagnolo group sets between nineteen
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00018-00004686-00004874 ninety to ninety two the team used
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00019-00004875-00005111 Panasonic branded bicycles fitted with
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00020-00005112-00005336 Japanese Shimano equipment reflecting
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00021-00005337-00005975 its corporate branding
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00022-00005976-00006553 topic team riders
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00023-00006554-00006917 topic major wins stage 13 of the 1987
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00024-00006918-00007028 Tour de France
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00025-00007029-00007229 Eric Brooking stage 1a of the Giro
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00026-00007230-00007534 d'Italia 1987 Eric Bru kink tour of the
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00027-00007536-00007814 Basque Country 1988 Eric Brut link Mayo
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00028-00007815-00008173 Blanc the 1988 Tour de France 1988 Eric
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00029-00008175-00008416 Bru kink stage 14 of the Giro d'Italia
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00030-00008417-00008795 1988 Eric Bru kink prologue 1989 Tour de
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00031-00008796-00008840 France
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00032-00008841-00009155 Eric Bru kink Zuri Mets get a 1984 Phil
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00033-00009156-00009458 Anderson random dan hemming a term 1984
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00034-00009459-00009764 Phil Anderson catalan week 1984 Phil
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00035-00009765-00009996 Anderson critérium du dauphiné le béret
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00036-00009997-00010376 1985 Phil Anderson Tour de Suisse 1985
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00037-00010377-00010640 three stage wins Phil Anderson random
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00038-00010641-00010910 Dan Henning a term 1985 Phil Anderson
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00039-00010911-00011168 III price London 1985
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00040-00011169-00011483 Phil Anderson Paris tours 1986 Phil
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00041-00011484-00011777 Anderson Milano Torino 1987 Phil
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00042-00011778-00012044 Anderson Dwarfs doe of Lundgren 1984
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00043-00012045-00012329 Walter plan cart tour of Belgium 1984
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00044-00012330-00012455 three stage wins
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00045-00012456-00012737 Eddie plan cart Amelie pet vault 1984
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00046-00012738-00012919 Eddie plan cart three stage wins
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00047-00012921-00013232 paris-nice 1984 and 1987
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00048-00013233-00013547 Eddie plan cart a Toyota besieges 1984
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00049-00013547-00013811 Eddie plan cart on Lou Pet Volk 1985
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00050-00013812-00014054 Eddie plan cart two stage wins welter
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00051-00014055-00014372 espana 1985 Eddie plan cart one stage
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00052-00014372-00014684 wins 1985 Tour de France Eddie plank art
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00053-00014685-00014990 III prize Vlaanderen 1987 Eddie plan
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00054-00014991-00015322 cart two stages Giro d'Italia 1989 Jean
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00055-00015324-00015554 Paul Van Poppel Vina and Alvin and all
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00056-00015555-00015671 1989
+N4cZkgDOXD4-00057-00015672-00015971 Jean Paul Van Poppel
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00000-00000017-00000305 hey y'all welcome back today we are
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00001-00000306-00000551 going to the plants alive event with
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00002-00000552-00000857 aqua Genera it's a man house already so
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00003-00000858-00000983 I don't know how much footage we're
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00004-00000984-00001133 going to be able to get
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00005-00001134-00001626 but let's go look at the chickens
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00006-00001627-00001852 they're good for not leaving
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00007-00001853-00002195 a bunch of vendors
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00008-00002196-00002525 hey look at that
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00009-00002526-00002752 I'm trying to think that's stunning look
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00010-00002753-00004663 at that
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00011-00004664-00005106 we got a drink yum we got some
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00012-00005107-00005506 tournaments for 65. oh what is this
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00013-00005507-00006113 at about Wednesday for 75. I like that
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00014-00006114-00006286 I don't know maybe
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00015-00006287-00007037 oh
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00016-00007038-00007542 God
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00017-00007543-00007837 okay let's see
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00018-00007838-00008573 green freckles mutation that's cute
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00019-00008574-00008901 it's like a little mini Jose buono
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00020-00008902-00009139 [Music]
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00021-00009140-00009905 look at these little itty bitty billies
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00022-00009906-00010289 what is that
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00023-00010290-00010619 oh look at that
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00024-00010620-00010781 look at that tie
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00025-00010782-00011392 yeah that is cool you see the tie
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00026-00011393-00012269 how much are there the Joe FBI for 99.
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00027-00012270-00012511 mini Belle
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00028-00012512-00012760 [Music]
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00029-00012761-00013241 wow look at this
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00030-00013241-00013558 God everything looks so good look at
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00031-00013559-00013685 that
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00032-00013686-00013853 and it's like about the flower look at
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00033-00013854-00014080 all those flowers in there yeah that's
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00034-00014081-00014261 crazy
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00035-00014262-00014405 oh my gosh
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00036-00014406-00014608 honestly just the greenhouse without the
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00037-00014609-00014986 equator pop-up is like amazing
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00038-00014987-00015019 yeah
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00039-00015021-00015151 [Music]
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00040-00015152-00015580 when it's not so busy yeah for sure look
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00041-00015581-00015772 at that
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00042-00015773-00016222 you point those out a lot sorry
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00043-00016223-00016667 I like cheese
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00044-00016668-00016900 these are Hoyas
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00045-00016901-00017579 ahoya Bella
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00046-00017580-00018089 oh I've always wanted one of these
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00047-00018090-00018808 so pretty
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00048-00018809-00018929 I don't know what this is but it looks
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00049-00018930-00019825 really cool foreign
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00050-00019826-00020194 oh they have a cream Splash that's cute
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00051-00020195-00020393 oh
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00052-00020394-00021436 stunning
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00053-00021437-00022439 for 22 I love that Isn't that cool
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00054-00022440-00022793 I wonder how much that Adora is
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00055-00022794-00023086 yeah but um
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00056-00023087-00023627 just got some friends on it
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00057-00023628-00023980 I saw somebody with a caramel
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00058-00023981-00024785 what are those
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00059-00024786-00025133 look at alfern
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00060-00025134-00025355 [Music]
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00061-00025356-00026917 another out of apple and see
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00062-00026918-00027161 how nice you probably can't see because
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00063-00027162-00027418 of the glare but
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00064-00027419-00027805 like everything
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00065-00027806-00028283 ethereum hybrid
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00066-00028283-00028540 oh my God they have a queen of hearts oh
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00067-00028541-00029029 so pretty
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00068-00029030-00029214 yeah
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00069-00029216-00029939 the Mojito
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00070-00029939-00030424 Arya
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00071-00030425-00030689 this is another section
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00072-00030689-00031024 that has a bunch of them oh look at that
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00073-00031025-00031355 look at this it's a variegated letterbox
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00074-00031356-00031714 yeah look at the fry deck
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00075-00031716-00031843 it's crazy
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00076-00031844-00033490 oh look
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00077-00033491-00033707 skirt to safety
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00078-00033708-00034211 yeah
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00079-00034212-00035167 it's another Spirit to thank you
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00080-00035168-00037157 [Music]
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00082-00040772-00041207 but until I do
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00083-00041208-00042829 another thing okay
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00084-00042830-00043343 [Music]
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00085-00043344-00044486 um okay
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00086-00044487-00045595 [Music]
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00087-00045596-00046411 [Music]
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00088-00046412-00047338 thank you
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00089-00047339-00049235 [Music]
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00090-00049236-00050377 Lord
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00091-00050378-00051997 Sharoni I go that's pretty
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00092-00051998-00052475 [Music]
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00094-00055922-00056176 okay so what was the overall experience
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00095-00056177-00056549 family
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00096-00056550-00056788 it's cool did you have fun
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00097-00056789-00057065 she got a delicious cupcake how was your
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00098-00057066-00057388 cupcake it was good so we had a good
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00099-00057389-00057550 time we got a lot of plants you already
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00100-00057551-00057838 know when he's around he like Hypes me
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00101-00057839-00058494 up to buy more plants yes
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00102-00058495-00058787 I got my one plant
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00103-00058788-00059092 actually it's too but yeah two for one
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00104-00059094-00059488 and you got 17. that's my eyebrow okay
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00105-00059489-00059716 listen so y'all y'all have heard it
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00106-00059717-00060076 there is actual proof video proof that I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00107-00060077-00060311 will try to mind how much I'm buying
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00108-00060312-00060550 I'll try to mine the budget I'll try to
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00109-00060551-00060844 be you know and what does this guy do
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00110-00060845-00061199 it's only 35 you should buy it oh it's
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00111-00061200-00061438 25 off you should buy it it's here it
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00112-00061439-00061787 looks good you should buy it
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00113-00061788-00061997 so that's that's y'all know that's what
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00114-00061998-00062285 ended up happening
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00115-00062286-00062507 I probably got it on video somewhere but
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00116-00062508-00062632 yeah I'm really excited about what we
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00117-00062633-00062963 got and
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00118-00062964-00063353 I also met Mike from the planted eye I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00119-00063354-00063503 am so sorry that I didn't get to hang
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00120-00063504-00063725 out with you longer I was so overwhelmed
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00121-00063726-00063904 by there were so many people and so many
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00122-00063905-00064085 plants and it was crazy but Mike it was
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00123-00064086-00064300 so good meeting you y'all make sure to
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00124-00064301-00064456 check out Mike's Channel I will link it
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00125-00064457-00064630 down below but you definitely need to
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00126-00064632-00064859 check him out I am really excited to see
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00127-00064860-00065009 his haul
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00128-00065010-00065254 um of what he got at this pop-up and I'm
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00129-00065255-00065513 sure he's probably doing a video of um
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00130-00065514-00065765 his experience as well so I'll link his
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00131-00065766-00065897 Channel Down Below for y'all to check
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00132-00065898-00066100 out but yeah it was very nice to meet
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00133-00066101-00066455 you Mike and hopefully we can meet up in
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00134-00066456-00066809 a less chaotic scenario again and uh
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00135-00066810-00067019 tour some nurseries or something but
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00136-00067020-00067229 yeah all right we'll see y'all when we
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00137-00067230-00067349 get home
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00138-00067350-00067588 we are back and let me tell you
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00139-00067589-00067775 something I have not
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00140-00067776-00068249 sweat that much just by standing still
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00141-00068250-00068375 it was
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00142-00068376-00068831 so hot
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00143-00068832-00069137 so forgive me if I take a bunch of like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00144-00069138-00069443 water breaks I feel dehydrated at any
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00145-00069444-00069694 rate we are back it was a good time I'm
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00146-00069695-00069923 very glad that I went I most definitely
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00147-00069924-00070150 want to go back when they're not having
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00148-00070151-00070273 an event
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00149-00070274-00070619 just to be able to look around without
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00150-00070620-00070853 it being so
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00151-00070854-00071200 cram packed and busy and you know so the
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00152-00071201-00071405 pop-up was held at a nursery called
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00153-00071406-00071603 plants alive in Silver Spring Maryland
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00154-00071604-00072053 and the greenhouse itself could have
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00155-00072054-00072347 been the event like they had so many
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00156-00072348-00072521 plants there
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00157-00072522-00072761 so many plants and like a really good
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00158-00072762-00073025 selection of plants
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00159-00073026-00073253 and a good selection of sizes too like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00160-00073254-00073469 if you wanted a big ass mother plant
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00161-00073470-00073744 they had it if you wanted a mature Hoya
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00162-00073745-00073937 that was flowering left and right they
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00163-00073938-00074291 had it if you wanted an itty bitty tiny
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00164-00074292-00074638 teeny little out of appleenci they had
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00165-00074639-00074993 it like it was just like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00166-00074994-00075197 honestly mind-blowing
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00167-00075198-00075449 honestly mind-blowing like I'm
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00168-00075450-00075671 I'm I think I'm still trying to like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00169-00075672-00075935 replay it in my head and relive it so
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00170-00075936-00076150 that I can absorb it all because I know
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00171-00076151-00076421 that I did not see everything I know I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00172-00076422-00076667 didn't absorb everything like it was so
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00173-00076668-00076799 much
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00174-00076800-00077009 in such a short amount of time and so
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00175-00077010-00077165 much happening that you almost couldn't
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00176-00077166-00077473 really absorb what all they had but they
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00177-00077474-00077915 had so much all of the plants that
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00178-00077916-00078238 plants alive themselves were offering 25
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00179-00078239-00078449 percent off
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00180-00078450-00078700 it was just
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00181-00078701-00079031 magical it was amazing and I highly
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00182-00079032-00079319 recommend if you're anywhere near Silver
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00183-00079320-00079553 Spring Maryland that you definitely
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00184-00079554-00079871 check it out because it was
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00185-00079872-00080123 but yeah definitely crossed a few things
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00186-00080124-00080476 off of my wish list and I still kind of
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00187-00080477-00080615 can't believe that these are sitting
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00188-00080616-00080747 here in front of me right now and I'm
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00189-00080748-00080915 really really stoked about it but I'm
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00190-00080916-00081185 also very very tired like I've told
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00191-00081186-00081419 y'all before I am just not a super
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00192-00081420-00081671 social person I love interacting with
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00193-00081672-00081791 y'all
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00194-00081792-00081982 um whether it be in the comments whether
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00195-00081983-00082156 it be in the Chats on like Instagram
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00196-00082157-00082385 live sales like that makes me really
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00197-00082386-00082493 happy
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00198-00082494-00082691 interacting with y'all in that way but I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00199-00082692-00082859 can always just log off when I want to
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00200-00082860-00083056 right and I think that's why I like it
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00201-00083057-00083249 better and I kind of come alive in those
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00202-00083250-00083453 moments because I can always be like I'm
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00203-00083454-00083687 done and I could just literally like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00204-00083688-00083926 okay on to the next like log off when
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00205-00083927-00084131 it's in person you can't do that so it's
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00206-00084132-00084335 just like extra exhausting to me I don't
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00207-00084336-00084521 know I'm not naturally an extroverted
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00208-00084522-00084749 social person so things like this
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00209-00084750-00084971 definitely take a toll on me because I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00210-00084972-00085276 get like wiped super easily but
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00211-00085277-00085571 everybody I met was super super cool
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00212-00085572-00085732 um like I said I'm so glad I got to
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00213-00085733-00085955 finally meet Mike my guys I just I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00214-00085956-00086111 thoroughly enjoyed meeting you and
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00215-00086112-00086291 putting a face to the name even though I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00216-00086292-00086429 see you on YouTube but you all know what
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00217-00086430-00086549 I mean like when you see somebody in
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00218-00086550-00086843 person it just you know if any of you
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00219-00086844-00086999 guys ever see me in person like please
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00220-00087000-00087161 come up and say hi to me but just
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00221-00087162-00087347 understand that I am
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00222-00087348-00087587 socially awkward like I know a lot of
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00223-00087588-00087737 people say that being cute but like no
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00224-00087738-00087832 baby
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00225-00087833-00088138 it ain't cute okay it's real it's so
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00226-00088139-00088385 real so yeah I'm gonna go ahead and show
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00227-00088386-00088529 y'all
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00228-00088530-00088853 what I got and then I'm going to take a
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00229-00088854-00089068 nap the first thing I thought was like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00230-00089069-00089411 really really cool so beneficial bugs
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00231-00089412-00089626 I was chatting with a bunch of planty
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00232-00089627-00089897 people about beneficial bugs and the
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00233-00089898-00090106 idea of it freaks
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00234-00090107-00090382 it freaks me out however I have had some
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00235-00090383-00090712 plants really get effed up from spider
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00236-00090713-00090899 mites I feel like my pillowy
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00237-00090900-00091121 philodendrons like hold on like this guy
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00238-00091122-00091367 right here by McDowell he's been through
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00239-00091368-00091582 it with the plant crabs y'all he's been
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00240-00091583-00091805 through it the spider mites have really
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00241-00091806-00092117 effed him up I think this is mostly like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00242-00092118-00092297 bleaching from the lights maybe I don't
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00243-00092298-00092471 know I'm so confused the point is is
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00244-00092472-00092609 that I feel like these types of
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00245-00092610-00092987 philodendron get spider mites routinely
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00246-00092988-00093203 in my brain I was like what if I did
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00247-00093204-00093499 preventative Pest Control using
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00248-00093500-00093821 beneficial mites like just have them
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00249-00093822-00094067 hanging out so that we don't have that
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00250-00094068-00094282 problem Arise at all but it was really
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00251-00094283-00094505 hard finding like a legitimate company
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00252-00094506-00094750 to get beneficial Minds from because I'm
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00253-00094751-00094931 not ordering them on Amazon I know that
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00254-00094932-00095099 that works for some people so I do not
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00255-00095100-00095356 mean this in like a shady or crappy way
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00256-00095357-00095591 at all but for me I just feel like these
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00257-00095592-00095735 are these are sitting in a warehouse
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00258-00095736-00095897 until somebody buys them I don't know if
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00259-00095898-00096082 they're alive I don't know if they're
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00260-00096083-00096256 harvested well I don't know is it
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00261-00096257-00096418 Harvest cultivated I don't know like I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00262-00096419-00096521 don't know where they're from I don't
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00263-00096522-00096653 know what they do I don't know what they
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00264-00096654-00096838 are and I just don't believe that
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00265-00096839-00097006 they'll be alive by the time they get to
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00266-00097007-00097138 me if they've been sitting on an Amazon
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00267-00097139-00097379 warehouse shelf that's just me
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00268-00097380-00097655 please do you like I'm I'm literally not
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00269-00097656-00097817 throwing shade there's a bunch of
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00270-00097818-00097973 vendors that were set up there and one
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00271-00097974-00098194 of them was like ah I can't remember the
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00272-00098195-00098393 name now I got the card
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00273-00098394-00098525 but honestly it's across the room and
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00274-00098526-00098776 I'm not getting up right now I will put
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00275-00098777-00098897 all of the information down below
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00276-00098898-00099071 because they seem super knowledgeable
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00277-00099072-00099376 super nice and I'm definitely going to
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00278-00099377-00099562 be ordering my beneficial mites from
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00279-00099563-00099832 them the woman that we spoke to she like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00280-00099833-00100109 kind of eased my mind when it came to
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00281-00100110-00100468 the idea of like bugs releasing bugs
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00282-00100469-00100829 right and I told her I'm like I I just
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00283-00100830-00101068 don't know and she's like honestly it
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00284-00101069-00101218 sounds terrifying but it's really not
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00285-00101219-00101453 they're so tiny you don't see them and
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00286-00101454-00101632 she's like you know there's so many
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00287-00101633-00101759 different mites that will do different
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00288-00101760-00102088 things but I find that these help you
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00289-00102089-00102287 know preventative and they help when you
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00290-00102288-00102592 have an issue a key part of like plant
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00291-00102593-00102868 collecting really is
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00292-00102869-00103078 keeping the little bugs and things
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00293-00103079-00103277 happen but yeah just the idea of it I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00294-00103278-00103421 don't know it freaked me out before but
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00295-00103422-00103594 she actually showed me like what the
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00296-00103595-00103775 mites look like and I don't know it's
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00297-00103776-00103954 just the way that she was so
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00298-00103955-00104080 knowledgeable about it and the way that
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00299-00104081-00104242 she explained everything to me it just
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00300-00104243-00104532 like eased that like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00301-00104533-00104878 queasy part of my brain that was like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00302-00104879-00105065 you're releasing thousands of little
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00303-00105066-00105233 bugs in your house so yeah I was like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00304-00105233-00105395 you know what let's go ahead and do it
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00305-00105396-00105658 and she was kind enough to actually give
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00306-00105659-00105947 these to me to try out which was
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00307-00105948-00106289 absolutely incredible I I am so so
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00308-00106290-00106534 grateful but yeah these are I don't know
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00309-00106535-00106673 what they are I'm gonna put the name on
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00310-00106674-00106816 the screen because I I'm not even gonna
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00311-00106817-00107075 try to say this we got little packets of
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00312-00107076-00107308 beneficial minds and you guys I'm really
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00313-00107309-00107507 really excited about this I will leave
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00314-00107508-00107669 all of their information below I don't
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00315-00107670-00107873 know if they ship Nationwide or not I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00316-00107874-00108089 know they ship but I don't know if they
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00317-00108090-00108227 ship Nationwide I would say that they
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00318-00108228-00108431 would but I I don't know 100 but if
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00319-00108432-00108754 you're in like DC Maryland Virginia I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00320-00108755-00108923 know that they ship there so just check
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00321-00108924-00109054 them out if you're in the United States
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00322-00109055-00109265 see if they'll ship to you but very
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00323-00109266-00109463 knowledgeable people very nice people
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00324-00109464-00109690 they are they take a lot of pride in
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00325-00109691-00109865 where they get their beneficial mites
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00326-00109866-00110045 from and how they're like farmed and
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00327-00110046-00110297 taken care of and like you can tell that
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00328-00110298-00110693 they are not just giving you random bugs
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00329-00110694-00110854 from wherever like they actually know
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00330-00110855-00111040 what they're talking about and they
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00331-00111041-00111208 actually care about
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00332-00111209-00111460 the product that they're selling so but
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00333-00111461-00111695 I'm gonna stick one on every pillowy
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00334-00111696-00111934 leaf philodendron for sure so I'll go
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00335-00111935-00112115 around and do that
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00336-00112116-00112301 um later but I did want to share that
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00337-00112302-00112463 with you guys in case you're also trying
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00338-00112464-00112847 to find a like solid company to get your
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00339-00112848-00113158 beneficial mites from okay now on to
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00340-00113159-00113416 plants this first little baby first of
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00341-00113417-00113675 all look at these little bags they're so
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00342-00113676-00113957 cute I love that they pack these in bags
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00343-00113958-00114221 I don't know just it seems so like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00344-00114222-00114586 boutiquey you know I love that
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00345-00114588-00115127 hey for me for you oh thank you
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00346-00115128-00115349 I'll take that now a good time I have
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00347-00115350-00115590 caffeine today exactly like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00348-00115591-00115807 that's okay
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00349-00115808-00116021 no no no this is cool because I'm about
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00350-00116022-00116171 to chug this because I feel a headache
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00351-00116172-00116381 coming up that looks yummy what is that
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00352-00116382-00116543 unsweet green tea
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00353-00116544-00116645 um
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00354-00116646-00117023 but you can keep that that's this is wow
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00355-00117024-00117408 that's gonna leave it
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00356-00117409-00117593 what's that mean
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00357-00117594-00118019 s
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00358-00118020-00118271 said no one ever first of all yeah
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00359-00118272-00118458 sometimes you got to do
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00360-00118459-00118710 come on now we came here for a reason
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00361-00118711-00118984 moving on all right we got caffeine down
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00362-00118985-00119254 we're good okay so the first plant baby
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00363-00119255-00119410 this
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00364-00119411-00119663 is a ficus
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00365-00119664-00119999 kinda I'm so excited I'm so excited
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00366-00120000-00120143 about this so I've wanted one of these
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00367-00120144-00120328 for a really long time right but I was
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00368-00120329-00120557 picky about the kind I wanted because I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00369-00120558-00120845 actually really love the look of like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00370-00120846-00121078 big chunks of green
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00371-00121079-00121384 and it was really hard to find ones like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00372-00121385-00121583 that and if you ordered them off of etsy
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00373-00121583-00121877 you don't get to pick which one you want
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00374-00121878-00122177 it's perfect it's so perfect I'm so
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00375-00122178-00122327 excited about this I'm trying not to
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00376-00122328-00122681 drop all the
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00377-00122682-00123010 it's perfect I love this so much I've
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00378-00123011-00123358 never had good luck with uh ficuses so
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00379-00123359-00123569 say a little prayer but this is The
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00380-00123570-00123910 Ficus moonshine shiveriana and she's
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00381-00123911-00124378 perfect next this one is the aslani eye
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00382-00124379-00124565 this has actually been on my wish list
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00383-00124566-00124751 for a while too but the hubs actually
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00384-00124752-00124966 spotted this one I wanna look dope as
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00385-00124967-00125140 hell from back it's it's really cool
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00386-00125141-00125249 when you get it under the lights because
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00387-00125250-00125428 then you see that bright red like oil
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00388-00125429-00125699 slick from back here
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00389-00125700-00125854 really white yeah
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00390-00125855-00126052 it is actually very white on this side
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00391-00126053-00126304 so the house pointed this out and I was
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00392-00126305-00126508 like wow these are actually really good
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00393-00126509-00126731 specimens of the aslani ice so my
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00394-00126732-00126910 lighting right now is kind of like weird
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00395-00126911-00127036 because I'm sitting right next to a
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00396-00127038-00127228 bunch of grow lights but if you're
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00397-00127229-00127378 familiar with the aslania you know it
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00398-00127379-00127625 has like that bright pink I'll put a
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00399-00127626-00127799 picture up right here of what they look
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00400-00127800-00127966 like they have this really cool almost
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00401-00127967-00128284 oil slick bright pink veining and it
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00402-00128285-00128465 kind of reminds me of like when you see
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00403-00128466-00128716 those like Marvel shows or whatever and
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00404-00128717-00128884 somebody gets like struck by lightning
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00405-00128885-00129083 or they like have those powers that are
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00406-00129083-00129275 related to lightning and their skin like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00407-00129276-00129425 you could see the like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00408-00129426-00129593 I don't know like the electricity in
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00409-00129594-00129731 their veins
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00410-00129732-00130213 dramatic I know but that's what I know
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00411-00130214-00130427 that's what this reminds me of though
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00412-00130428-00130613 when you see the veins like it looks
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00413-00130614-00130840 like it's the electricity that's like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00414-00130841-00130973 going through the veins it looks really
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00415-00130974-00131273 cool and this one has really dope like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00416-00131274-00131639 super bright white Outer Edge but yeah
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00417-00131640-00131825 this was like a super super good
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00418-00131826-00132113 specimen it is growing a new Leaf as
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00419-00132114-00132239 well
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00420-00132240-00132575 so I'm very excited you know what's cool
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00421-00132576-00132743 is that the new Leaf is actually like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00422-00132744-00133007 almost white but it still kind of has
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00423-00133008-00133319 pink veining just thought about what you
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00424-00133320-00133535 know like a little superhero movies and
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00425-00133536-00133781 cartoons and why the black ones
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00426-00133782-00134057 usually got to do electricity
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00427-00134058-00134327 The Flash was electricity Winnie yeah
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00428-00134328-00134651 the flash but he was static shot
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00429-00134652-00134885 Black Lightning what's the one with the
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00430-00134886-00135059 little boy
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00431-00135060-00135439 uh raising Dion yeah his little ass too
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00432-00135440-00135827 because we are electrifying but why
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00433-00135828-00136151 that's why black Excellence is as strong
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00434-00136152-00136613 and as powerful as Lightning and they
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00435-00136614-00137039 know it but yeah so this is me as Lany I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00436-00137040-00137290 I genuinely think that everything that
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00437-00137291-00137597 we bought today was on my wish list look
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00438-00137598-00137849 at you I am really really excited about
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00439-00137850-00138059 it except for these anthurium those
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00440-00138060-00138245 little anthurium seedlings were not but
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00441-00138246-00138959 they were cool either way
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00442-00138960-00139081 I was
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00443-00139082-00139409 wrong okay well so anyway what happened
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00444-00139410-00139654 was I was balancing a lot right because
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00445-00139655-00139883 they had drinks there so I didn't got
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00446-00139884-00140063 myself a little drinky drink so anyway I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00447-00140064-00140225 had everything in my hand and then I had
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00448-00140226-00140495 this little itty bitty
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00449-00140496-00140704 um matter of fact let me find it and
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00450-00140705-00140963 therium and it was balancing on the
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00451-00140964-00141263 plant that I had on on like my in my
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00452-00141264-00141449 hand and I don't know what I did but
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00453-00141450-00141616 somehow I like Turned or did something I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00454-00141617-00141797 forgot this was bouncing in there and it
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00455-00141798-00142049 just went bloop and it fell
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00456-00142050-00142216 um but it's perfectly fine it was in
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00457-00142217-00142540 Moss so it literally was like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00458-00142541-00142781 yeah it was literally it was fine anyway
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00459-00142782-00143183 this is a um an ethereum doc block cross
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00460-00143184-00143375 with a crystallineum
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00461-00143376-00143561 look at this
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00462-00143562-00143759 look at this
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00463-00143760-00143939 and again the lights are not going to do
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00464-00143940-00144101 this justice but
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00465-00144102-00144364 I love the dock block so much so all of
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00466-00144365-00144478 these little
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00467-00144479-00144671 um hybrids that they're making with the
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00468-00144672-00144964 doc block please please
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00469-00144965-00145307 so cute the veining and like the bright
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00470-00145308-00145690 pink like sinus right in the oh it's so
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00471-00145691-00145966 cute okay this next one you already know
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00472-00145967-00146116 about because this was in my wishlist
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00473-00146117-00146297 video and if you have not seen that I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00474-00146298-00146477 will link it below
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00475-00146478-00146740 but I have had a hell of a time trying
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00476-00146741-00146933 to find this guy at a reasonable price
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00477-00146934-00147173 because usually they sell itty bitty
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00478-00147174-00147328 babies of this
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00479-00147329-00147490 for the price that I paid for this one
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00480-00147491-00147616 so
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00481-00147617-00148043 super super grateful but this y'all
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00482-00148044-00148325 if you know you know if you know you
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00483-00148326-00148757 know this is the scalp room
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00484-00148758-00149266 make it stop oh so good look at it you
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00485-00149267-00149471 guys
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00486-00149472-00150139 oh my God it's just it's just delicious
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00487-00150140-00150581 like no filter needed this thing is just
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00488-00150582-00150923 oh stunning stunning if you can't tell
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00489-00150924-00151109 I'm really excited because this was high
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00490-00151110-00151414 on my wish list it is the alocasia scalp
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00491-00151415-00151571 room
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00492-00151572-00151763 I can't believe I found it in person I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00493-00151764-00151901 can't believe it's this size I can't
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00494-00151902-00152033 believe it's this delicious I just
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00495-00152034-00152237 cannot believe this is in my house and I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00496-00152238-00152531 love it the scalp room
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00497-00152532-00152914 next a tournament and y'all I I wasn't
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00498-00152915-00153113 really a fan of the tortem at first when
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00499-00153114-00153275 they first started gaining popularity
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00500-00153276-00153437 but they've kind of started growing on
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00501-00153438-00153814 me until I actually like wanted one
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00502-00153815-00154037 um and the price on these are so iffy
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00503-00154038-00154349 that I don't love it enough to pay a lot
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00504-00154350-00154547 of money for it but I definitely did
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00505-00154548-00154702 want one and I didn't really want to get
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00506-00154703-00154937 one that was like seedling status that
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00507-00154938-00155087 were like small seedlings like these
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00508-00155088-00155326 leaves like I wanted a decent size to
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00509-00155327-00155609 watch get big and mature but like I said
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00510-00155610-00155849 I just didn't love it enough to spend a
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00511-00155850-00156040 whole lot of money to do so and I feel
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00512-00156041-00156202 like their prices were very very
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00513-00156203-00156383 reasonable because something like this
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00514-00156384-00156563 was like a hundred dollars in other
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00515-00156564-00156778 places I will say that I do think the
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00516-00156779-00157001 price is just overall in general are
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00517-00157002-00157228 very fair there and I think that they
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00518-00157229-00157314 are
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00519-00157315-00157516 reasonable like I wouldn't say they're
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00520-00157517-00157745 like oh my God so low but they're
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00521-00157746-00158002 definitely not high either like very
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00522-00158003-00158152 reasonable prices so if you're in the
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00523-00158153-00158339 area I do I do recommend checking them
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00524-00158340-00158566 out especially if they're having a sale
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00525-00158567-00158861 but yeah so this is the tortum and it
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00526-00158862-00159083 just looks so good it's so like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00527-00159084-00159311 something out of Jumanji or something
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00528-00159312-00159514 it's kind of crazy
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00529-00159515-00159695 um and I just love
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00530-00159696-00159881 I love leaves that have character like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00531-00159882-00159964 that
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00532-00159965-00160240 so yeah I'm excited about this one and I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00533-00160241-00160469 can't wait for it to get those like big
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00534-00160470-00160673 crazy
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00535-00160674-00160901 bloody shredded leaves like this love
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00536-00160902-00161207 next is a little baby this is the
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00537-00161208-00161413 anthurium
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00538-00161414-00161728 Casey I don't know there was two or
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00539-00161729-00161902 three people there that pronounced this
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00540-00161903-00162125 literally different ways each so I don't
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00541-00162126-00162352 know how you're supposed to say this but
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00542-00162353-00162457 it's
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00543-00162458-00162839 c-a-y-c-e-e I think it's Casey somebody
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00544-00162840-00163189 else said cakey and then the other guys
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00545-00163190-00163481 what the fuckey the guy that I asked
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00546-00163482-00163757 what the price was said it was cakey but
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00547-00163758-00163913 then remember the man right before we
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00548-00163914-00164033 checked out where he was telling it like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00549-00164034-00164176 I think he's the one that was like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00550-00164177-00164363 actually making because he knew like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00551-00164364-00164543 yeah he could literally look at this and
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00552-00164544-00164843 be like oh that was a hybrid of or like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00553-00164844-00165089 I had three little like seedlings and I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00554-00165090-00165197 asked him they were all mystery
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00555-00165198-00165347 seedlings and he's like all of these are
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00556-00165348-00165478 mystery seedlings but I know for sure
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00557-00165479-00165713 this one has forgetting a magnificum but
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00558-00165714-00165845 there's another one that I just don't
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00559-00165846-00166090 know what it is like he knew his stuff
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00560-00166091-00166240 and now I can't remember how he
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00561-00166241-00166414 pronounced it that's where the guy kept
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00562-00166415-00166589 grabbing the plants and taking out there
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00563-00166590-00166937 too oh when he came back he also knew
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00564-00166938-00167135 the names okay that makes sense the
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00565-00167136-00167321 chocolate or whatever yeah that makes
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00566-00167322-00167549 sense now yeah he's doing check out okay
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00567-00167550-00167759 okay
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00568-00167760-00168071 so the ringleader was out and um I had
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00569-00168072-00168304 asked him about it and he he pronounced
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00570-00168305-00168454 it Stacy
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00571-00168455-00168737 he did Stacy so to be honest with you
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00572-00168738-00168959 the man seemed like he knew his so
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00573-00168960-00169228 I'm gonna assume that it's Stacy
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00574-00169229-00169516 I say Casey somebody else said it was
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00575-00169517-00169864 cakey cakey but the man the ringleader
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00576-00169865-00170243 head boss hbic said Stacy so I'm gonna
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00577-00170244-00170561 start trying my hardest to call it Stacy
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00578-00170562-00170813 but that's what this says and I looked
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00579-00170814-00171097 this up and they are beautiful
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00580-00171098-00171371 beautiful specimens they get these
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00581-00171372-00171778 beautiful sharp leaves and I'm just like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00582-00171779-00171976 astounded even as a ceiling because you
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00583-00171977-00172139 know anetherium seedlings all kind of
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00584-00172140-00172301 look the same until they start to mature
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00585-00172302-00172516 it kind of grabbed my attention even
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00586-00172517-00172804 though it was in a sleeve of other
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00587-00172805-00173033 anthurium seedlings like this had
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00588-00173034-00173249 character already and I was like I don't
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00589-00173250-00173393 know what that is but I wanted and they
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00590-00173394-00173675 had some beautiful seedlings there that
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00591-00173676-00173831 like I would literally just buy them all
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00592-00173832-00174071 if I could I had another one that was he
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00593-00174072-00174251 said it was a magnificum
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00594-00174252-00174395 I think that's the one he said it was
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00595-00174396-00174551 like forgetting and magnificent crossed
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00596-00174552-00174683 with something else that he wasn't sure
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00597-00174684-00174971 of and it was absolutely beautiful but I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00598-00174972-00175223 was trying to like reel it in because we
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00599-00175224-00175463 had gotten so many plants at that point
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00600-00175464-00175607 um but I would definitely go back just
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00601-00175608-00175799 to pick up a handful of their mystery
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00602-00175800-00175949 seedlings because
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00603-00175950-00176261 I don't sell plants so I don't
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00604-00176262-00176404 necessarily need to know what they are
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00605-00176405-00176681 for one but for two they're just so
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00606-00176682-00176963 beautiful and like the man knows what he
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00607-00176964-00177173 he knows this so like I feel like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00608-00177174-00177454 he's like got some good got some good
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00609-00177455-00177604 plants you know you have some healthy
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00610-00177605-00177959 plants they were very healthy and this
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00611-00177960-00178187 was the one that it was from cultivar I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00612-00178188-00178438 think it was they had like a whole
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00613-00178439-00178649 greenhouse and majority of those plants
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00614-00178650-00178859 were variegated they were all in like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00615-00178860-00179038 beautiful shape they had beautiful
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00616-00179039-00179345 variegation all of the
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00617-00179346-00179633 um anthuriums were like just stunning
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00618-00179634-00179926 and they were growing huge and just like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00619-00179927-00180154 I mean like you could walk around that
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00620-00180155-00180407 greenhouse and see something new we did
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00621-00180408-00180593 laps and we're still seeing new things
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00622-00180594-00180821 like it was just so much
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00623-00180822-00181001 happening in that greenhouse and
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00624-00181002-00181193 everything was so
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00625-00181194-00181438 pretty and it was just like pricing was
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00626-00181439-00181661 awesome in there huh the pricing was
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00627-00181662-00181847 really good yeah the pricing was very
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00628-00181848-00182009 good like both greenhouses the prices
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00629-00182010-00182416 were good but I think the more rare
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00630-00182417-00182723 variegated that kind of stuff was in the
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00631-00182724-00182957 cultivar section and you would expect
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00632-00182958-00183149 things to be like I would expect to pay
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00633-00183150-00183473 like 40 50 bucks for this this was 30 I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00634-00183474-00183623 know we usually don't talk prices but it
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00635-00183624-00183809 is what it is if you go on Etsy these
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00636-00183810-00184021 seedlings like this are usually 50 plus
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00637-00184022-00184385 and I mean just and varieties upon
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00638-00184386-00184631 varieties of seedlings different sizes
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00639-00184632-00184937 different maturity different freaking
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00640-00184938-00185201 hybrid like it was just mind-blowing and
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00641-00185202-00185435 that's what I mean by like this place
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00642-00185436-00185776 was so much in a good way there was just
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00643-00185777-00186107 so much to take in that it was almost
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00644-00186108-00186395 like doing it a disservice having equi
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00645-00186396-00186502 Genera there
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00646-00186503-00186887 because this was like this was this was
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00647-00186888-00187151 a thing all on its own and honestly
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00648-00187152-00187366 like I want to go back when Equity is
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00649-00187367-00187583 not there to just focus on what they
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00650-00187584-00187811 have going on because they are like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00651-00187812-00187961 they're doing they're doing their thing
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00652-00187962-00188290 there okay so yeah this is just I'm
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00653-00188291-00188464 really excited I'm I'm really getting
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00654-00188465-00188633 into anthuriums which is crazy because
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00655-00188634-00188854 I've always been like I always say I've
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00656-00188855-00189040 always been a philodendron person but
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00657-00189041-00189323 these hybrids have really been like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00658-00189324-00189526 catching my attention
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00659-00189527-00189725 they're just stunning so I'm really
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00660-00189726-00190007 excited to have this and I am very much
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00661-00190008-00190151 looking forward to going back and
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00662-00190152-00190366 grabbing some more mystery hybrids
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00663-00190367-00190535 because there was one that was like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00664-00190536-00190876 stupid dark with bright white veins when
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00665-00190877-00191104 I went to go put that other one back I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00666-00191105-00191326 pitched that one it took everything I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00667-00191327-00191566 had not to grab it I don't know why I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00668-00191567-00191687 didn't now I was trying to be
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00669-00191688-00191902 responsible why
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00670-00191903-00192178 but now that I'm like here I'm like damn
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00671-00192179-00192293 why didn't you grab it because it was
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00672-00192294-00192575 the only one like that
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00673-00192576-00192725 I'm not driving an hour to go back there
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00674-00192726-00192952 I assume like the whole cultivar is
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00675-00192953-00193121 probably always there and I remember
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00676-00193122-00193271 when we were checking out at the plants
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00677-00193272-00193499 alive section the lady had asked like do
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00678-00193500-00193643 you know if this came from the cultivar
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00679-00193644-00193919 side or the plants alive side
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00680-00193920-00194099 um so I'm assuming that they kind of
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00681-00194100-00194314 work together this is my first time
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00682-00194315-00194435 being there so I don't know what the
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00683-00194436-00194638 situation is but yeah that's what I was
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00684-00194639-00194776 thinking is everything seems like it
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00685-00194777-00194938 wasn't just set out there like it's when
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00686-00194939-00195178 you first come in it's he has a sign
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00687-00195179-00195433 there that says like uh
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00688-00195434-00195749 cultivations area yeah that's where a
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00689-00195750-00195952 lot of the seedlings were okay and then
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00690-00195953-00196235 as you went past that first like 10 feet
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00691-00196236-00196426 then it was all the established plants
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00692-00196427-00196709 okay so it seems as if he works with
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00693-00196710-00196864 them or they're in business together I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00694-00196865-00196973 don't know it seems like that's going to
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00695-00196974-00197123 be there all the time and it wasn't just
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00696-00197124-00197321 because he was a vendor or just because
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00697-00197322-00197513 it was an event like it seems like they
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00698-00197514-00197752 work together so like I said if you're
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00699-00197753-00197963 in the area and you are into anthuriums
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00700-00197964-00198214 and you're cool with seedlings I highly
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00701-00198215-00198383 suggest going there
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00702-00198384-00198569 um and if you aren't sure what it is I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00703-00198570-00198761 wish I knew I wish I got his name but
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00704-00198762-00199013 you'll know who it is once you see him
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00705-00199014-00199199 you'll know it's him because you could
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00706-00199200-00199325 tell he just knows his he was
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00707-00199326-00199499 rattling stuff off just off the top the
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00708-00199500-00199745 Dome yeah he knows his plants in there
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00709-00199746-00199895 like there's so many plants in there but
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00710-00199896-00200128 he knows like and they can tell you what
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00711-00200129-00200326 he has going on with that yes like there
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00712-00200327-00200578 was one the Chia Pet sense it had a
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00713-00200579-00200843 variegated stem but the leaves didn't
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00714-00200844-00201011 have any variegation so I was asking him
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00715-00201012-00201221 like how much is this plant and I was
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00716-00201222-00201376 coming from like far away like I wasn't
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00717-00201377-00201557 even up on him yet and he goes ah that
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00718-00201558-00201664 one's going to be expensive because it's
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00719-00201665-00201845 variegated he didn't even get a chance
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00720-00201846-00202037 to look at the stem yet like I was not
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00721-00202038-00202240 close enough to him like he just knows
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00722-00202241-00202421 his plants and he's like this is a top
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00723-00202422-00202571 cut from one of my very highly
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00724-00202572-00202847 variegated ones but honestly the price
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00725-00202848-00203093 right now isn't worth it because there's
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00726-00203094-00203326 no variegation yet but it is having a
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00727-00203327-00203471 new Leaf this new Leaf is going to be
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00728-00203472-00203650 variegated and then I feel like it'll be
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00729-00203651-00203800 worth that price which is why I priced
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00730-00203801-00204088 it like he knows the back story to this
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00731-00204089-00204275 little ass Chia pens that was hiding in
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00732-00204276-00204443 a bunch of other plants all the other
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00733-00204444-00204628 plants that he has like he remembers
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00734-00204629-00204862 this one so like I feel like he
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00735-00204863-00205060 genuinely cares about his plants and he
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00736-00205061-00205360 knows he's like he has a genuine passion
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00737-00205361-00205553 for what he's doing and you can tell
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00738-00205554-00205727 because his plants are beautiful he has
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00739-00205728-00206038 insane varieties in that Greenhouse so
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00740-00206039-00206290 just overall and honestly the plant's
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00741-00206291-00206429 alive section
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00742-00206430-00206669 oh that was awful absolutely awesome
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00743-00206669-00207094 everything was blooming healthy growing
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00744-00207096-00207442 thriving I mean they take such good care
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00745-00207444-00207598 of their plants like these plants are
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00746-00207600-00207742 amazing I'm I'm honestly still
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00747-00207744-00207929 processing it and I'm still like just
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00748-00207930-00208132 mind blown it's amazing I think that's
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00749-00208133-00208475 like the best Nursery I've ever been to
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00750-00208476-00208714 you think the other one was better
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00751-00208715-00208942 I don't really just keep
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00752-00208944-00209092 finally yeah I still like the one down
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00753-00209094-00209212 in Richmond
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00754-00209213-00209632 put the ponds and the goats oh yeah yeah
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00755-00209633-00209915 that was good that was good
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00756-00209916-00210196 these last two have had way better plans
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00757-00210198-00210419 they've had a bigger variety of plants
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00758-00210419-00210779 for sure the environment yeah okay so
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00759-00210780-00211006 it's very knowledgeable yeah I guess I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00760-00211007-00211192 shouldn't say any of them are better
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00761-00211194-00211408 than oh no some are definitely better
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00762-00211409-00211571 than that well I'm saying between like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00763-00211571-00211775 the good ones that we've been to I I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00764-00211776-00211894 don't want to compare them like this
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00765-00211896-00212044 one's better than the other because they
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00766-00212046-00212206 all have different Vibes and we liked
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00767-00212207-00212392 these most recent ones we've liked for
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00768-00212394-00212537 different reasons so I won't say they're
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00769-00212538-00212753 better then but I will say I think my
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00770-00212754-00213029 favorite so far is plants alive it was
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00771-00213030-00213365 Dutch I will say the last two
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00772-00213366-00213623 the reaction you've had there compared
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00773-00213623-00213808 to not the last two because we went to
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00774-00213809-00213989 the one that's down the road yeah which
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00775-00213990-00214205 I do like the one down the road it's
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00776-00214206-00214415 good for like localized locals yeah yeah
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00777-00214416-00214571 yeah yeah but it's definitely smaller
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00778-00214571-00214781 and they don't have as much of a variety
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00779-00214782-00214967 yeah I don't feel like they're really
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00780-00214967-00215225 caring for their plants as well they
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00781-00215226-00215417 have a big box store attitude towards
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00782-00215417-00215596 their plants like they water them but
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00783-00215598-00215806 they don't like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00784-00215807-00216041 cultivate and care I got a couple of
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00785-00216042-00216648 those little buggy plant cards
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00786-00216650-00216875 yeah and most of their Hoyas and
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00787-00216876-00217019 allocations have either spider mites or
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00788-00217019-00217241 mealybugs but anyway the first Maryland
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00789-00217242-00217427 when we went to the one with the birds
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00790-00217428-00217708 the Dutch that was a Dutch Plant Farm
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00791-00217709-00218303 and then this one yeah they've had
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00792-00218304-00218465 the response out of you where you
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00793-00218466-00218603 couldn't walk away
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00794-00218604-00218806 like the ones the other ones before that
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00795-00218807-00219046 yeah you grab like one thing or nothing
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00796-00219048-00219292 yeah it's like okay that was fun yeah I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00797-00219294-00219442 would walk in and be like it's nice but
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00798-00219444-00219665 then these these you come back with 12
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00799-00219666-00219877 plants yeah
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00800-00219878-00220144 I'm like oh my God I know isn't that
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00801-00220146-00220373 crazy y'all won't even believe the dumb
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00802-00220373-00220648 lies I told this morning we woke up and
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00803-00220650-00220805 I I was like babe are you coming with me
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00804-00220806-00220979 or not and he was like you know yeah
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00805-00220980-00221098 I'll go with you and I was like it's
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00806-00221100-00221231 just gonna be a quick trip like I'm
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00807-00221232-00221339 honestly probably not even gonna buy
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00808-00221340-00221489 anything I'm just gonna get some footage
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00809-00221490-00221837 for y'all and and then come home I did
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00810-00221838-00221951 not know what I was about to walk into
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00811-00221952-00222227 you know I had them I had no idea what I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00812-00222228-00222371 was about to walk into I thought it was
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00813-00222371-00222655 gonna be
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00814-00222656-00222898 I really was not thinking of buying
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00815-00222900-00223037 anything from Aqua Genera because I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00816-00223038-00223217 haven't had good luck with them and I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00817-00223217-00223421 didn't buy for my question era so
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00818-00223421-00223631 think about it I was thinking it was
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00819-00223632-00223756 going to be like Wentworth where it's
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00820-00223757-00223889 like oh they have some plants there
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00821-00223890-00224051 whatever and then Aqua Genera was going
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00822-00224052-00224158 to be there and that's where everybody
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00823-00224159-00224381 was headed to so that's why I said I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00824-00224382-00224506 probably won't walk out with anything so
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00825-00224507-00224717 I'm like I knew I knew nothing really
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00826-00224717-00224944 was gonna call me pop up I didn't think
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00827-00224946-00225089 it was going to be a nursery
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00828-00225090-00225437 no they're always at nurseries
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00829-00225438-00225796 I'd rather see that there yeah then on a
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00830-00225798-00225965 huge Nursery
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00831-00225966-00226115 well I think that's why they do because
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00832-00226116-00226439 then you get people who are fake because
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00833-00226440-00226606 Aqua generic is big in the plant world
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00834-00226607-00226846 yeah so you get people who know Aqua
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00835-00226848-00227021 Genera and are only really there because
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00836-00227021-00227225 Aqua Janeiro was there like I probably
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00837-00227226-00227363 would have never heard of plants alive
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00838-00227364-00227579 if I didn't know echogen air was going
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00839-00227580-00227758 to be there you did and they are awesome
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00840-00227759-00227987 and that's the thing I think that's why
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00841-00227988-00228179 they host it in places like that because
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00842-00228180-00228413 now echogen air is going to hit Dipset
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00843-00228414-00228653 come tomorrow but now we know about
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00844-00228654-00228796 plants alive all these people know about
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00845-00228798-00228934 so now they're going to frequent that
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00846-00228935-00229084 business often because now they know
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00847-00229085-00229296 about it so I think that's why they
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00848-00229298-00229529 encourage them being at nurseries
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00849-00229530-00229655 because it's like yeah we might be here
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00850-00229656-00229810 for a day or two and that's what y'all
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00851-00229811-00230003 are here for but when we go back to
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00852-00230004-00230206 Ecuador now these people are
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00853-00230207-00230321 getting business
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00854-00230321-00230555 which I think is really cool anyway so
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00855-00230556-00230932 this is the Facey the anthurium Cece
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00856-00230933-00231131 yeah that was a big diversion off of
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00857-00231132-00231265 that one day
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00858-00231266-00231479 that's right though I like having
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00859-00231480-00231653 conversations like that
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00860-00231654-00231958 okay this next one y'all know y'all know
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00861-00231959-00232084 y'all know y'all know if you know me at
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00862-00232085-00232355 all you know I love leaves like this I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00863-00232356-00232601 have freaking every variety I have the
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00864-00232602-00232751 spirit to sing to I have the Bernardo
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00865-00232752-00232967 Posse I have the
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00866-00232967-00233344 that's the Bernardo Posse I have the
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00867-00233346-00233723 ability I have the CF billetier from
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00868-00233723-00234101 Tropicals the Mexicana I will take any
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00869-00234102-00234371 variety or version of leaves like this
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00870-00234371-00234623 that Spirit to sancti vibe
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00871-00234623-00234910 any variety that I can with leaves like
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00872-00234911-00235037 that I will have I want to collect them
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00873-00235038-00235210 all like Pokemon because I love
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00874-00235211-00235517 them so so much the one that I did not
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00875-00235517-00235865 have in my collection is the adababuency
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00876-00235866-00236201 and now I have it it is so pretty you
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00877-00236202-00236429 guys this genuinely looks like a
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00878-00236430-00236567 freaking sprick to sanctity when it's
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00879-00236567-00236806 like small like this
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00880-00236807-00237017 it looks so good
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00881-00237017-00237269 it looks so so good look how pretty I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00882-00237269-00237467 can stare at this all day long I just
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00883-00237467-00237653 love these leaves why do I like these
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00884-00237654-00237815 leaves so much I don't know but I want
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00885-00237816-00237941 to collect them all
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00886-00237942-00238253 the stenologum I'm coming for you that's
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00887-00238254-00238379 the next one that I need in my
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00888-00238380-00238505 collection and then I think I'll have
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00889-00238506-00238715 them all
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00890-00238716-00238984 I don't know we'll see but look at him
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00891-00238985-00239351 he is so handsome I love it okay at
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00892-00239352-00239494 about Wednesday welcome to the family
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00893-00239496-00239825 last plant this is one I'm super super
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00894-00239826-00240179 stoked for because I saw this
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00895-00240180-00240317 at
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00896-00240317-00240592 um the Dutch Plant Farm didn't get one
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00897-00240594-00240767 but I found it for a really good price
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00898-00240767-00241042 at plants alive this is the philodendron
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00899-00241044-00241571 glad hands look how big it is oh my God
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00900-00241571-00241865 oh my God it's so pretty the cool thing
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00901-00241866-00242110 about the glad hands is that it has this
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00902-00242111-00242437 like interesting kind of like streaking
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00903-00242438-00242765 when it's a new Leaf I I've seen them
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00904-00242766-00242927 all do that and I don't know what that's
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00905-00242928-00243101 about because it turns just plain green
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00906-00243102-00243346 I think well
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00907-00243348-00243592 no I can kind of still see the streaking
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00908-00243594-00243737 like if you hold this up to the light
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00909-00243738-00243892 you can still see the streaking through
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00910-00243894-00244121 it I just love that I don't know what it
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00911-00244121-00244331 is but I love the shape of the glad
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00912-00244332-00244684 hands the dragon type leaves again I'll
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00913-00244685-00244871 collect all of these as well I love them
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00914-00244871-00245182 so so excited about this I've been
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00915-00245183-00245398 wanting one for a really long time so
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00916-00245400-00245608 I'm extremely happy and blessed to have
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00917-00245609-00245819 this in my collection too
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00918-00245819-00246071 we'll get him all right well that was
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00919-00246071-00246281 all that I got from plants alive I hope
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00920-00246282-00246460 you guys enjoyed the tour
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00921-00246461-00246623 um and I hope you guys enjoyed the quick
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00922-00246623-00246863 tour of the aqua Genera pop-up but I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00923-00246864-00247042 really really encourage you guys to
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00924-00247044-00247265 check out plants alive Nursery because
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00925-00247266-00247541 it is incredible and honestly what I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00926-00247542-00247684 showed you guys wasn't even everything
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00927-00247685-00247877 because there were so many people there
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00928-00247878-00248110 and I didn't want to have my camera in
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00929-00248111-00248231 anybody's face or make anybody
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00930-00248232-00248423 uncomfortable it was really hard to get
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00931-00248423-00248555 footage without getting a bunch of
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00932-00248556-00248819 people and kids and stuff like that so I
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00933-00248819-00248963 wanted to be respectful of everybody's
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00934-00248964-00249287 privacy and everybody's comfort so the
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00935-00249288-00249455 clips I showed you just tip of the
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00936-00249456-00249694 iceberg genuinely like if you are in the
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00937-00249696-00249958 area go check it out you're welcome in
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00938-00249959-00250031 advance
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00939-00250032-00250289 but let me know what your favorite part
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00940-00250290-00250534 of the tour or haul was appreciate you
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00941-00250535-00250696 guys coming to hang out as always thank
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00942-00250698-00250894 you so much for your time and I hope you
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00943-00250896-00251015 guys are taking good care of yourselves
+NqmLrs6dXs4-00944-00251016-00251514 until next time fam bye
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00000-00000565-00002883 [Music]
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00001-00002884-00003003 so
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00003-00011284-00011658 uh
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00004-00011659-00013312 [Music]
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00005-00013313-00013430 [Music]
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00006-00013431-00013679 hi my name is abby zachko i'm an 18 year
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00007-00013680-00013886 old guitar player from new jersey
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00008-00013887-00014055 um so what first struck me about this
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00009-00014056-00014222 guitar was its size like
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00010-00014223-00014591 it's very small very thin very light
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00011-00014591-00014838 um it's super easy to carry around
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00012-00014840-00014958 really gigable
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00013-00014959-00015230 guitar the fact that it's headless also
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00014-00015231-00015303 helps
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00015-00015304-00015511 you know it adds to its compact size and
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00016-00015512-00015607 i think it makes it a really
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00017-00015608-00015799 unique instrument and there's not a lot
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00018-00015800-00015983 of guitar makers nowadays that are
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00019-00015984-00016191 making headless guitars as nice as this
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00020-00016191-00016230 one
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00021-00016231-00016391 so i think that's an accomplishment on
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00022-00016392-00016543 ibanez's side
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00023-00016544-00016871 um it's also really well balanced like i
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00024-00016872-00017039 feel like sometimes headless guitars can
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00025-00017040-00017199 be a bit awkward and they can tend to
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00026-00017200-00017303 lean to one side or
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00027-00017304-00017486 the other side but because of its
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00028-00017487-00017647 because it's so thin and because of the
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00029-00017648-00017855 contours that they've added to it it's
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00030-00017856-00017983 really comfortable
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00031-00017984-00018279 really easy to play really well balanced
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00032-00018280-00018399 the pickups are really
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00033-00018400-00018599 nice because they're punchy but they're
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00034-00018600-00018775 still like really warm
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00035-00018776-00018967 like you can get a nice full tone out of
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00036-00018968-00019167 them and still get that
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00037-00019168-00019494 like retain the high-end sort of
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00038-00019495-00019743 crystally clearness that you get from
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00039-00019744-00019799 the more
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00040-00019800-00020150 sparkly pickups i also i'm really into
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00041-00020151-00020311 the finish i really like this matte
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00042-00020312-00020591 finish i think it's a really cute
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00043-00020592-00020839 style it's really different really fun i
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00044-00020840-00021055 think it's really modern and new
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00045-00021056-00021214 it really matches my style and i think
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00046-00021215-00021399 it'll match a lot of other young players
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00047-00021400-00021550 styles as well
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00048-00021551-00021847 um yeah overall i i'm really enjoying
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00049-00021848-00021967 playing this guitar i think it's a
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00050-00021968-00022158 really neat concept that ibus has put
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00051-00022159-00022239 together
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00052-00022240-00022674 and i hope you guys like it
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00053-00022675-00023535 [Music]
+NxIPSXM0CvY-00054-00023536-00023743 you
+N_B4tQC5kp0-00000-00000064-00000436 go go
+NDSYJj5I78y-00000-00000061-00001007 [Music]
+NDSYJj5I78y-00001-00001008-00001166 by the end of the apprenticeship
+NDSYJj5I78y-00002-00001167-00001358 you will want to know how the apprentice
+NDSYJj5I78y-00003-00001359-00001487 has experienced this period
+NDSYJj5I78y-00004-00001488-00001655 themselves to get a better understanding
+NDSYJj5I78y-00005-00001655-00001879 of this you should ask them to fill in a
+NDSYJj5I78y-00006-00001880-00002047 satisfaction survey
+NDSYJj5I78y-00007-00002048-00002271 normally the sending education center
+NDSYJj5I78y-00008-00002272-00002431 would have their own survey format for
+NDSYJj5I78y-00009-00002432-00002479 this
+NDSYJj5I78y-00010-00002480-00002687 which they can share with you of course
+NDSYJj5I78y-00011-00002688-00002823 this survey can be used
+NDSYJj5I78y-00012-00002824-00002934 at different stages of the
+NDSYJj5I78y-00013-00002935-00003175 apprenticeship for example as a midterm
+NDSYJj5I78y-00014-00003176-00003238 review
+NDSYJj5I78y-00015-00003239-00003454 but it should at least be used at the
+NDSYJj5I78y-00016-00003455-00003599 end of the apprenticeship
+NDSYJj5I78y-00017-00003600-00003735 there are a number of topics this
+NDSYJj5I78y-00018-00003736-00003919 satisfaction survey can address
+NDSYJj5I78y-00019-00003920-00004086 but it should at least provide ample
+NDSYJj5I78y-00020-00004087-00004270 information about the experience
+NDSYJj5I78y-00021-00004271-00004479 the learner apprentice has had with both
+NDSYJj5I78y-00022-00004480-00004670 the company and the education center
+NDSYJj5I78y-00023-00004671-00004838 during the apprenticeship questions
+NDSYJj5I78y-00024-00004839-00004999 about the company should include the
+NDSYJj5I78y-00025-00005000-00005118 training itself
+NDSYJj5I78y-00026-00005119-00005302 their apprentice's satisfaction with the
+NDSYJj5I78y-00027-00005303-00005527 mentor an overall understanding of the
+NDSYJj5I78y-00028-00005528-00005654 work of the company
+NDSYJj5I78y-00029-00005655-00005863 their relationship with workmates the
+NDSYJj5I78y-00030-00005864-00006063 learning environment within the company
+NDSYJj5I78y-00031-00006064-00006231 and the overall level of satisfaction
+NDSYJj5I78y-00032-00006232-00006439 with the company as a good place to do
+NDSYJj5I78y-00033-00006440-00006542 an apprenticeship
+NDSYJj5I78y-00034-00006543-00006703 certain questions about the education
+NDSYJj5I78y-00035-00006704-00006895 center should ask if the objectives of
+NDSYJj5I78y-00036-00006895-00006998 the apprenticeship
+NDSYJj5I78y-00037-00007000-00007175 were clear from the start about
+NDSYJj5I78y-00038-00007176-00007334 apprentices satisfaction with their
+NDSYJj5I78y-00039-00007336-00007542 overlearning during your apprenticeship
+NDSYJj5I78y-00040-00007543-00007751 satisfaction with the supervision if the
+NDSYJj5I78y-00041-00007752-00007927 overall objectives of the apprenticeship
+NDSYJj5I78y-00042-00007928-00008078 have been achieved
+NDSYJj5I78y-00043-00008079-00008246 and if the work was a good match with
+NDSYJj5I78y-00044-00008247-00008431 the apprentices study program
+NDSYJj5I78y-00045-00008432-00008607 once you and the supervisor have done a
+NDSYJj5I78y-00046-00008608-00008887 joint analysis of the server results
+NDSYJj5I78y-00047-00008888-00009071 together you can identify where the
+NDSYJj5I78y-00048-00009072-00009263 learner apprentice needs further support
+NDSYJj5I78y-00049-00009264-00009471 in the remainder of the studies but just
+NDSYJj5I78y-00050-00009472-00009623 like you would like to know how the
+NDSYJj5I78y-00051-00009624-00009791 apprentice has experienced their period
+NDSYJj5I78y-00052-00009792-00009895 in your company
+NDSYJj5I78y-00053-00009896-00010087 the education center will also want to
+NDSYJj5I78y-00054-00010088-00010303 know how you have experienced your role
+NDSYJj5I78y-00055-00010304-00010551 as a mentor therefore you should fill in
+NDSYJj5I78y-00056-00010552-00010774 a similar satisfaction survey yourself
+NDSYJj5I78y-00057-00010775-00010951 this survey should be a means for you to
+NDSYJj5I78y-00058-00010952-00011103 express your opinion about your
+NDSYJj5I78y-00059-00011104-00011255 mentoring experience
+NDSYJj5I78y-00060-00011256-00011471 for example on challenges you may have
+NDSYJj5I78y-00061-00011472-00011599 had with mentoring
+NDSYJj5I78y-00062-00011600-00011774 and supporting the apprentice but it
+NDSYJj5I78y-00063-00011775-00011967 should also be a way to evaluate the
+NDSYJj5I78y-00064-00011968-00012110 interaction between you and the
+NDSYJj5I78y-00065-00012111-00012238 education institute
+NDSYJj5I78y-00066-00012239-00012455 plus the important question if based on
+NDSYJj5I78y-00067-00012456-00012646 this experience you would like to accept
+NDSYJj5I78y-00068-00012647-00012846 new apprentices in the future
+NDSYJj5I78y-00069-00012847-00013102 again you and supervisor should analyze
+NDSYJj5I78y-00070-00013103-00013294 the results of this survey together
+NDSYJj5I78y-00071-00013295-00013494 together with a critical review of other
+NDSYJj5I78y-00072-00013495-00013686 key documents of the apprenticeship
+NDSYJj5I78y-00073-00013687-00013863 such as the training agreement and a
+NDSYJj5I78y-00074-00013863-00014071 notebook delivered by the apprentice
+NDSYJj5I78y-00075-00014072-00014247 you can then identify areas for
+NDSYJj5I78y-00076-00014247-00014494 improvement for future apprenticeships
+NDSYJj5I78y-00077-00014495-00014663 further support that you can give to the
+NDSYJj5I78y-00078-00014663-00014822 apprentice should also include
+NDSYJj5I78y-00079-00014823-00014991 information related to their future
+NDSYJj5I78y-00080-00014991-00015230 career and progression possibilities
+NDSYJj5I78y-00081-00015231-00015375 they should be informed on the labour
+NDSYJj5I78y-00082-00015376-00015566 market but you may also refer to
+NDSYJj5I78y-00083-00015568-00015735 recruitment possibilities
+NDSYJj5I78y-00084-00015736-00015927 training options inside and outside the
+NDSYJj5I78y-00085-00015928-00016143 company and routes of promotion
+NDSYJj5I78y-00086-00016144-00016322 that could be possible within your
+NDSYJj5I78y-00087-00016323-00016623 company
+NEue4KAw2ug-00000-00000156-00000404 foreign
+NEue4KAw2ug-00001-00000405-00001559 [Music]
+NEue4KAw2ug-00002-00001560-00002915 [Music]
+NEue4KAw2ug-00003-00002916-00003179 dumbass
+NEue4KAw2ug-00004-00003180-00003427 for our fresh minutes
+NEue4KAw2ug-00005-00003428-00004949 hey hold on
+NEue4KAw2ug-00006-00004950-00005554 you there no yeah Addie what's up
+NEue4KAw2ug-00007-00005555-00005933 anything wrong
+NEue4KAw2ug-00008-00005934-00006113 oh no
+NEue4KAw2ug-00009-00006114-00006431 oh I saw this coming Ricky
+NEue4KAw2ug-00010-00006431-00007060 I found her alive
+NEue4KAw2ug-00011-00007061-00007295 look she wouldn't come with me so you
+NEue4KAw2ug-00012-00007295-00007487 gotta send someone who knows her okay
+NEue4KAw2ug-00013-00007488-00007792 she's on her way back to camp
+NEue4KAw2ug-00014-00007793-00008203 all right okay Mickey out
+NEue4KAw2ug-00015-00008204-00008495 oh Ricky you're so fun you're so fun you
+NEue4KAw2ug-00016-00008496-00010123 blow my name Ricky
+NEue4KAw2ug-00017-00010124-00011956 oh [__]
+NEue4KAw2ug-00018-00011957-00012281 sure Mike yeah I uh I just wish that I
+NEue4KAw2ug-00019-00012282-00012851 could have gotten to have a gallon time
+NEue4KAw2ug-00020-00012852-00013051 unique
+NEue4KAw2ug-00021-00013052-00014093 oh my God
+NEue4KAw2ug-00022-00014094-00014327 Jesus Christ
+NEue4KAw2ug-00023-00014328-00014872 okay did someone pick her up
+NEue4KAw2ug-00024-00014873-00015179 but I guess
+NEue4KAw2ug-00025-00015180-00015341 I guess we all know what it's like to
+NEue4KAw2ug-00026-00015341-00015593 lose
+NEue4KAw2ug-00027-00015594-00015886 I guess we do
+NEue4KAw2ug-00028-00015887-00016265 yeah see you Ricky
+NEue4KAw2ug-00029-00016266-00016469 just like that it's snowy
+NEue4KAw2ug-00030-00016470-00016949 fling
+NEue4KAw2ug-00031-00016950-00017165 yeah that's right I gotta burn out the
+NEue4KAw2ug-00032-00017166-00018389 rest of these nests
+NEue4KAw2ug-00033-00018390-00018929 okay
+NEue4KAw2ug-00034-00018930-00019157 where's the oh I see it
+NEue4KAw2ug-00035-00019158-00021467 that's the first Nest I've ever seen
+NEue4KAw2ug-00036-00021468-00021791 stabbing music
+NEue4KAw2ug-00037-00021792-00022000 stabbing music
+NEue4KAw2ug-00038-00022001-00023291 stabbing music
+NEue4KAw2ug-00039-00023292-00023705 oh I got two with one shot
+NEue4KAw2ug-00040-00023706-00024121 [__]
+NEue4KAw2ug-00041-00024122-00025684 damn it
+NEue4KAw2ug-00042-00025685-00026146 okay good good work for me
+NEue4KAw2ug-00043-00026147-00026740 the swarmer air
+NEue4KAw2ug-00044-00026741-00027299 there's a what the [__]
+NEue4KAw2ug-00045-00027300-00028561 oh okay
+NEue4KAw2ug-00046-00028562-00029635 got you
+NEue4KAw2ug-00047-00029636-00030101 medical unit
+NEue4KAw2ug-00048-00030102-00030862 I gotta reload
+NEue4KAw2ug-00049-00030863-00031462 all right
+NEue4KAw2ug-00050-00031463-00032074 I can if you want
+NEue4KAw2ug-00051-00032075-00032417 got the fuel close to a nest
+NEue4KAw2ug-00052-00032418-00032579 smelling it
+NEue4KAw2ug-00053-00032580-00033961 okay
+NEue4KAw2ug-00054-00033962-00034259 all right
+NEue4KAw2ug-00055-00034260-00035249 I did the thing
+NEue4KAw2ug-00056-00035250-00035512 finished should be less freaks around
+NEue4KAw2ug-00057-00035513-00038311 here now
+NEue4KAw2ug-00058-00038312-00039580 oh you got a good hit on me
+NEue4KAw2ug-00059-00039581-00040133 let's take a look around
+NEue4KAw2ug-00060-00040134-00041459 okay I can't get the roof apparently
+NEue4KAw2ug-00061-00041460-00042817 open
+NEue4KAw2ug-00062-00042818-00043109 hopefully nothing tells them I'm here
+NEue4KAw2ug-00063-00043110-00043793 because there'll be a swarm of them
+NEue4KAw2ug-00064-00043794-00044423 I need this
+NEue4KAw2ug-00065-00044424-00045305 good
+NEue4KAw2ug-00066-00045306-00045655 ah now we're in business
+NEue4KAw2ug-00067-00045656-00045958 I'll let you do it
+NEue4KAw2ug-00068-00045959-00046180 ground make sure we don't have what we
+NEue4KAw2ug-00069-00046181-00046355 do and we're gonna
+NEue4KAw2ug-00070-00046356-00047890 take care of those right now
+NEue4KAw2ug-00071-00047891-00049345 foreign
+NEue4KAw2ug-00072-00049346-00049865 all right here we go
+NEue4KAw2ug-00073-00049866-00050171 oh another one of those micro recorders
+NEue4KAw2ug-00074-00050172-00050951 yeah I wonder what happened here
+NEue4KAw2ug-00075-00050952-00051304 they're not gonna play it
+NEue4KAw2ug-00076-00051305-00051563 ejector
+NEue4KAw2ug-00077-00051564-00052175 [__]
+NEue4KAw2ug-00078-00052176-00053459 I need help this time
+NEue4KAw2ug-00079-00053460-00053669 it's like loser says we're gonna hear a
+NEue4KAw2ug-00080-00053670-00053975 book called Monday
+NEue4KAw2ug-00081-00053976-00054257 they're ready to go back at it
+NEue4KAw2ug-00082-00054258-00054503 all right
+NEue4KAw2ug-00083-00054504-00054725 ready to go back and I don't like to
+NEue4KAw2ug-00084-00054726-00056369 know what that recorder said
+NEue4KAw2ug-00085-00056370-00056723 well done
+NEue4KAw2ug-00086-00056724-00058241 good
+NEue4KAw2ug-00087-00058241-00058594 open the gate he's been around before I
+NEue4KAw2ug-00088-00058595-00058792 have
+NEue4KAw2ug-00089-00058794-00059159 hey Deke how's it going man
+NEue4KAw2ug-00090-00059160-00059309 what's up with you
+NEue4KAw2ug-00091-00059310-00059603 what's up with you Deacon Saint John
+NEue4KAw2ug-00092-00059604-00059861 David how's it going
+NEue4KAw2ug-00093-00059862-00060354 that's all I got for now
+NEue4KAw2ug-00094-00060355-00060544 you're back
+NEue4KAw2ug-00095-00060545-00060749 it's good to see you again
+NEue4KAw2ug-00096-00060750-00061103 Jazzy how's it going
+NEue4KAw2ug-00097-00061104-00061547 hey uh dick listen okay
+NEue4KAw2ug-00098-00061548-00061913 what
+NEue4KAw2ug-00099-00061914-00062237 fast travel
+NEue4KAw2ug-00100-00062238-00062447 Mission can I help you
+NEue4KAw2ug-00101-00062448-00062669 who do I gotta help we got a real
+NEue4KAw2ug-00102-00062670-00062915 problem on our hands
+NEue4KAw2ug-00103-00062916-00063185 you remember Richard Marsden used to
+NEue4KAw2ug-00104-00063186-00063304 ride for us
+NEue4KAw2ug-00105-00063305-00063526 well you mean Rick the prick Marston
+NEue4KAw2ug-00106-00063527-00063737 yeah
+NEue4KAw2ug-00107-00063738-00064026 I thought I ran him out of Camp he did
+NEue4KAw2ug-00108-00064027-00064385 what oh I guess Marsden wasn't too happy
+NEue4KAw2ug-00109-00064386-00064625 about it he joined a group of drifters
+NEue4KAw2ug-00110-00064626-00064841 down to the black crater let an attack
+NEue4KAw2ug-00111-00064841-00065075 against a supply run to him we lost
+NEue4KAw2ug-00112-00065076-00065242 three men
+NEue4KAw2ug-00113-00065244-00065369 okay
+NEue4KAw2ug-00114-00065370-00065537 son of a [__] anyway I don't take care
+NEue4KAw2ug-00115-00065538-00065611 of him
+NEue4KAw2ug-00116-00065612-00065923 thanks Steve getting to work
+NEue4KAw2ug-00117-00065924-00066143 I'm gonna go take care of this Rick the
+NEue4KAw2ug-00118-00066144-00066341 prick guy well someone's getting their
+NEue4KAw2ug-00119-00066342-00066682 ass kicked
+NEue4KAw2ug-00120-00066683-00066893 got a bounty to do
+NEue4KAw2ug-00121-00066894-00067355 let me get the gate
+NEue4KAw2ug-00122-00067356-00067600 how far is that from me not very and
+NEue4KAw2ug-00123-00067601-00067763 it's a new part of the map so that's fun
+NEue4KAw2ug-00124-00067764-00068003 first though
+NEue4KAw2ug-00125-00068004-00068200 no there
+NEue4KAw2ug-00126-00068201-00069059 we'll take care of that
+NEue4KAw2ug-00127-00069060-00071723 foreign
+NEue4KAw2ug-00128-00071724-00072431 foreign
+NEue4KAw2ug-00129-00072432-00072682 poke your head out again [__]
+NEue4KAw2ug-00130-00072683-00073325 see what happens
+NEue4KAw2ug-00131-00073326-00073643 oh we have a snipey
+NEue4KAw2ug-00132-00073644-00074200 that's gonna be fun
+NEue4KAw2ug-00133-00074201-00074429 okay let's see who's who's a better
+NEue4KAw2ug-00134-00074430-00074699 sniper
+NEue4KAw2ug-00135-00074700-00075700 I am
+NEue4KAw2ug-00136-00075701-00075923 and I will take your Tower and use it as
+NEue4KAw2ug-00137-00075924-00076288 my own
+NEue4KAw2ug-00138-00076289-00076475 I have a bunch of murdering sons of
+NEue4KAw2ug-00139-00076476-00076679 [__] I feel like the Santa bam bushes
+NEue4KAw2ug-00140-00076680-00078353 yeah
+NEue4KAw2ug-00141-00078354-00078941 what the [__]
+NEue4KAw2ug-00142-00078942-00081047 answer that [__]
+NEue4KAw2ug-00143-00081048-00081706 okay he did
+NEue4KAw2ug-00144-00081707-00081899 if I play my cards right I don't have to
+NEue4KAw2ug-00145-00081900-00082559 I won't have to do too much
+NEue4KAw2ug-00146-00082560-00082799 I'm gonna finish them off over here
+NEue4KAw2ug-00147-00082800-00085499 and head that direction
+NEue4KAw2ug-00148-00085500-00085894 they like to dance don't they
+NEue4KAw2ug-00149-00085895-00086159 dance if you want to you can leave your
+NEue4KAw2ug-00150-00086160-00086332 friends behind
+NEue4KAw2ug-00151-00086333-00086549 and if your friends don't dance and if
+NEue4KAw2ug-00152-00086550-00086747 they don't dance well they're no friends
+NEue4KAw2ug-00153-00086748-00087173 of mine
+NEue4KAw2ug-00154-00087174-00087394 oh
+NEue4KAw2ug-00155-00087395-00088234 I see you
+NEue4KAw2ug-00156-00088235-00088403 [Applause]
+NEue4KAw2ug-00157-00088404-00088697 oh he was not happy about that
+NEue4KAw2ug-00158-00088698-00090861 come on
+NEue4KAw2ug-00159-00090862-00091306 [Music]
+NEue4KAw2ug-00160-00091307-00091979 did you just read me
+NEue4KAw2ug-00161-00091980-00092218 one with the fire
+NEue4KAw2ug-00162-00092219-00092800 you're one with the firearm
+NEue4KAw2ug-00163-00092801-00093100 hurry at me again [__]
+NEue4KAw2ug-00164-00093101-00093485 see where that gets here
+NEue4KAw2ug-00165-00093486-00093887 fear the fisting
+NEue4KAw2ug-00166-00093888-00094000 what
+NEue4KAw2ug-00167-00094001-00094150 the rising
+NEue4KAw2ug-00168-00094151-00094355 fisting
+NEue4KAw2ug-00169-00094356-00094793 look at that [__]
+NEue4KAw2ug-00170-00094794-00095494 this is a big camp
+NEue4KAw2ug-00171-00095495-00095975 something and something
+NEue4KAw2ug-00172-00095976-00097231 we are mini We Are One
+NEue4KAw2ug-00173-00097232-00098026 [Applause]
+NEue4KAw2ug-00174-00098027-00098471 I can die already
+NEue4KAw2ug-00175-00098472-00098821 you run you run look what happens
+NEue4KAw2ug-00176-00098822-00099149 peekaboo [__]
+NEue4KAw2ug-00177-00099150-00099365 how do you like that huh being that
+NEue4KAw2ug-00178-00099366-00099562 voice do you like that
+NEue4KAw2ug-00179-00099563-00100024 you're inside
+NEue4KAw2ug-00180-00100025-00100276 we look like the top
+NEue4KAw2ug-00181-00100277-00100385 dab yeah
+NEue4KAw2ug-00182-00100386-00100618 I think I found it
+NEue4KAw2ug-00183-00100619-00101861 bunker yes here it is okay
+NEue4KAw2ug-00184-00101862-00102082 all right let's check out their bunker
+NEue4KAw2ug-00185-00102083-00103151 this is my home now
+NEue4KAw2ug-00186-00103152-00103630 wow this looks quite a bit like a nest
+NEue4KAw2ug-00187-00103631-00104458 tremble
+NEue4KAw2ug-00188-00104459-00105539 looks like they marked it up good
+NEue4KAw2ug-00189-00105540-00105713 oh look at that that's a nice little
+NEue4KAw2ug-00190-00105714-00106013 baseball bat what's this how to craft it
+NEue4KAw2ug-00191-00106014-00106325 yeah yes this will come in handy
+NEue4KAw2ug-00192-00106326-00106643 is there a place to sleep
+NEue4KAw2ug-00193-00106644-00106877 aha now is there a place to refill my
+NEue4KAw2ug-00194-00106878-00107393 ammo
+NEue4KAw2ug-00195-00107394-00109139 ah right there Tada okay
+NEue4KAw2ug-00196-00109140-00109625 all right good job us
+NEue4KAw2ug-00197-00109626-00109925 we dispatched these [__] with minimal
+NEue4KAw2ug-00198-00109926-00110086 effort at no
+NEue4KAw2ug-00199-00110088-00111023 thank you
+NEue4KAw2ug-00200-00111024-00111215 huh
+NEue4KAw2ug-00201-00111216-00111557 wait is that a
+NEue4KAw2ug-00202-00111558-00111989 tube in tube
+NEue4KAw2ug-00203-00111990-00112528 oh whatever that is it's been
+NEue4KAw2ug-00204-00112529-00112739 I kind of want to go to the Oregon now
+NEue4KAw2ug-00205-00112740-00112901 this game makes me
+NEue4KAw2ug-00206-00112902-00113615 want to visit my family in Oregon
+NEue4KAw2ug-00207-00113616-00113945 also want to go back to Texas
+NEue4KAw2ug-00208-00113946-00114107 and live there
+NEue4KAw2ug-00209-00114108-00114347 that'd be fun where's my bike at no
+NEue4KAw2ug-00210-00114348-00114593 bikes this way
+NEue4KAw2ug-00211-00114594-00115415 down this cliff
+NEue4KAw2ug-00212-00115416-00115775 down here
+NEue4KAw2ug-00213-00115776-00117052 I did it guys I did it
+NEue4KAw2ug-00214-00117053-00117251 and then we just
+NEue4KAw2ug-00215-00117252-00117616 do this
+NEue4KAw2ug-00216-00117617-00118013 and I can ride right through here
+NEue4KAw2ug-00217-00118014-00119404 because I killed everyone
+NEue4KAw2ug-00218-00119405-00119657 out here somewhere
+NEue4KAw2ug-00219-00119658-00120943 foreign
+NEue4KAw2ug-00220-00120944-00121366 oh [__] that hurt
+NEue4KAw2ug-00221-00121367-00121828 well I found their base
+NEue4KAw2ug-00222-00121829-00122147 domed
+NEue4KAw2ug-00223-00122148-00122351 who needs to be quiet I'm gonna [__] him
+NEue4KAw2ug-00224-00122352-00123899 right up
+NEue4KAw2ug-00225-00123900-00124447 doomed
+NEue4KAw2ug-00226-00124448-00124636 foreign
+NEue4KAw2ug-00227-00124638-00124852 oh [__]
+NEue4KAw2ug-00228-00124853-00125201 there's another sniper
+NEue4KAw2ug-00229-00125202-00125386 I have to be
+NEue4KAw2ug-00230-00125388-00125621 smart
+NEue4KAw2ug-00231-00125622-00125789 that I can get him from this Sniper
+NEue4KAw2ug-00232-00125790-00126065 Tower or this little area of Advantage
+NEue4KAw2ug-00233-00126066-00126821 but I can't
+NEue4KAw2ug-00234-00126822-00127595 domed
+NEue4KAw2ug-00235-00127596-00128254 [Music]
+NEue4KAw2ug-00236-00128255-00128866 foreign
+NEue4KAw2ug-00237-00128867-00129780 [Music]
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00000-00000008-00000247 yeah what up man it's your boy man
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00001-00000248-00000399 hey buzzy man
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00002-00000400-00000663 new a1ct when i stand up
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00003-00000664-00000751 um
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00004-00000752-00001039 i mean this asks questions mondays
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00005-00001040-00001183 i mean i just want to ask a couple
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00006-00001184-00001447 questions about um
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00007-00001448-00001630 me man like how you how you doing like
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00008-00001632-00001863 how you memorize your flow like not to
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00009-00001864-00002039 be in the body business like but i mean
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00010-00002039-00002287 that's not me like you may want to do
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00011-00002288-00002367 that
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00012-00002368-00002734 that be on here criticizing people
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00013-00002735-00003150 making [__] up and talking and
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00014-00003151-00003390 breaking that bush and making up lives
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00015-00003392-00003559 and
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00016-00003560-00003735 just being a good business
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00017-00003736-00003903 dinner in general
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00018-00003904-00004086 um
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00019-00004087-00004286 you you just memorize your flow off the
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00020-00004287-00004454 top let me just
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00021-00004455-00004606 come to you
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00022-00004607-00004806 like
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00023-00004807-00004975 like a memory like after you just hear
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00024-00004976-00005199 the beat like you just just come out
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00025-00005200-00005447 like that like crazy like that like
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00026-00005448-00005527 it
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00027-00005528-00006206 would be wild
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00028-00006207-00006406 but i missed a lot of [__] that can't
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00029-00006408-00006567 do it like you like but
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00030-00006568-00006663 like
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00031-00006664-00006895 i mean the squad that you're dealt with
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00032-00006895-00007206 yeah that's a crazy squad
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00033-00007208-00007391 means girls
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00034-00007392-00007551 and me
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00035-00007552-00007734 will do this thing man
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00036-00007736-00007903 y'all need to go out we have the water
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00037-00007904-00008151 to pay
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00038-00008152-00008303 but like
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00039-00008304-00008574 cass i mean cassie dead like
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00040-00008575-00008831 cat's been there a long long time ago
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00041-00008832-00009214 like he he he does he finished so
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00042-00009215-00009439 i mean but at the end of the day like
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00043-00009440-00009567 make you the best right now you're the
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00044-00009568-00009742 hottest artist
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00045-00009743-00010006 i mean i just came up from the bottom
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00046-00010007-00010135 like that's what i'm trying to do now
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00047-00010136-00010351 i'm trying to see my family's true like
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00048-00010352-00010431 yeah
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00049-00010432-00010735 i'm working on my rap game i mean
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00050-00010736-00010974 it's coming together a little by little
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00051-00010975-00011119 i mean
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00052-00011120-00011327 you know it's a struggle out here
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00053-00011328-00011567 people people struggle every day i mean
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00054-00011568-00011767 you you do say i've seen you do [__] on
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00055-00011768-00012023 youtube now you see a lot of [__] do
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00056-00012024-00012191 and i mean you get you gave it to the
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00057-00012192-00012278 kids
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00058-00012279-00012431 i mean a lot [__] don't do that when
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00059-00012432-00012623 they when they get in the game
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00060-00012624-00012695 uh
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00061-00012696-00012935 yourself but i mean
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00062-00012936-00013207 you're different like for people but
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00063-00013208-00013455 it's a lot of questions i gotta ask a
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00064-00013456-00013647 lot of people but right now i'm talking
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00065-00013647-00013879 to me right now but i mean you're a good
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00066-00013880-00014127 [__] like send
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00067-00014128-00014438 see me from care coming up on youtube
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00068-00014440-00014983 going hard just dummy
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00069-00014984-00015103 but
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00070-00015104-00017343 girl [__] [__]
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00071-00017344-00017550 there's there's always there's always
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00072-00017551-00017703 people
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00073-00017704-00017871 that you see like something i pulled so
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00074-00017872-00018007 i think i'm not sure he would put the
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00075-00018008-00018283 wall the door anyway like
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00076-00018284-00018527 um i guess people in the game like you
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00077-00018528-00018799 know like they they they do they think
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00078-00018800-00019135 well make you you you drop bombs
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00079-00019136-00019358 you really drop bombs
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00080-00019359-00019599 ain't no dick riding like that by i
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00081-00019600-00019758 speak the truth like it's real like that
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00082-00019759-00019919 i'll speak that real [__]
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00083-00019920-00020119 shout out to bobby smith so what people
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00084-00020120-00020383 are to pick i mean i respect him true
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00085-00020384-00020719 i mean um
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00086-00020720-00020950 i mean everybody do anything like
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00087-00020951-00021055 i mean
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00088-00021056-00021239 like with make me say it's a lot of
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00089-00021240-00021439 [__] on on the school on the ground
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00090-00021440-00021743 like you say that be fraud i mean your
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00091-00021744-00021894 turn you know
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00092-00021895-00021999 um
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00093-00022000-00022191 there's people it's this there's people
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00094-00022192-00022414 there's people people like me that make
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00095-00022415-00022558 themselves
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00096-00022559-00022911 they impersonate other people
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00097-00022912-00023358 like but it's a lot going on like
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00098-00023359-00023575 i like all the rappers but it's a lot of
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00099-00023576-00023767 rappers out there that personally other
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00100-00023768-00023855 people
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00101-00023856-00024119 me i mean not one of them like with me i
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00102-00024120-00024230 see him
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00103-00024231-00024455 he grind hard i mean get what he got man
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00104-00024456-00024671 yeah like do we gotta do [__] stop
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00105-00024672-00024878 hating on that [__] let him grind i
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00106-00024879-00025086 mean stop throwing shots at him
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00107-00025087-00025214 i mean
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00108-00025215-00025391 because he's doing his thing don't hate
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00109-00025392-00025790 i mean appreciate
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00110-00025791-00025927 i'm trying to come up through that
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00111-00025927-00026134 feeling i mean i ain't trying to whack
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00112-00026135-00026295 or just a lot of [__] drop whack [__]
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00113-00026295-00026358 and
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00114-00026360-00026590 they make it they do what they do like i
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00115-00026591-00026783 want to be somebody that will perfect my
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00116-00026783-00027039 [__] and make my [__] sound good let me
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00117-00027039-00027199 when they come out like
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00118-00027200-00027335 i don't want to be one of them [__]
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00119-00027336-00027446 that do
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00120-00027447-00027743 this dad did that
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00121-00027744-00027958 hook here hook here track their track
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00122-00027960-00029327 there now i won't i won't
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00123-00029327-00029687 i mean he coming soon you [__] watch
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00124-00029688-00029831 out for that too
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00125-00029832-00029983 i mean
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00126-00029983-00030143 um
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00127-00030144-00030255 it's it's
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00128-00030256-00030495 just a lot of [__] going on but i'm i'm
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00129-00030495-00030679 trying to come up meet myself personally
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00130-00030680-00030895 today
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00131-00030895-00030974 make you doing but
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00132-00030975-00031095 thing people
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00133-00031095-00031327 i mean bobby schmurder that that that
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00134-00031327-00031462 [__] that ego
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00135-00031463-00031631 he had to paint like he really in the
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00136-00031632-00031839 paint like he don't play no game that
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00137-00031839-00032127 gs9 crew right rebel i mean shout out to
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00138-00032127-00032262 y'all [__] man
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00139-00032263-00032495 them to go hard man that computer [__]
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00140-00032495-00032662 all that autumn truck shall be dropping
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00141-00032663-00032862 from school i mean if you just go away
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00142-00032863-00033135 i'll just say anything for me um
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00143-00033136-00033439 i mean um french
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00144-00033440-00033727 i mean that coke boys i mean
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00145-00033728-00034023 um
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00146-00034024-00034223 yeah i don't know i personally bothered
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00147-00034224-00034535 me i respect real [__] for me um
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00148-00034536-00034887 oh boy diddy all them [__]
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00149-00034888-00035167 it's about going on but i
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00150-00035168-00035399 me a lot more here talking about
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00151-00035400-00035511 me um
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00152-00035512-00035662 on
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00153-00035663-00035918 mondays
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00154-00035919-00036215 i mean ask question mondays
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00155-00036216-00036407 see what's up when they gonna ask you if
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00156-00036408-00036590 i get some responses or food views or
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00157-00036591-00036951 some likes or some subscribers you know
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00158-00036952-00037102 but that's that's basically what that
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00159-00037103-00037567 means like i want people to hear me
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00160-00037568-00037735 just know me
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00161-00037736-00039327 it's respect it came out speaking of
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00162-00039328-00039551 but anything that he said that [__] is
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00163-00039552-00039799 crazy nobody [__] with it
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00164-00039800-00040087 so i mean [__] just i mean pull back
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00165-00040088-00040215 relax
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00166-00040216-00040318 i mean
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00167-00040319-00040479 i can't wait for that dream to work more
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00168-00040480-00040671 than money man i know that's gonna be
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00169-00040672-00040902 crazy
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00170-00040903-00041095 i mean so i mean
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00171-00041096-00041351 let me just let it ride man she gonna
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00172-00041352-00041543 get better man huh
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00173-00041544-00041711 i mean i'm coming through man i'm coming
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00174-00041712-00041943 soon man
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00175-00041944-00042102 i'm a melee man shout out to that whole
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00176-00042103-00042279 dream chaser's crew man i'm really a
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00177-00042280-00042446 real [__] man you keep it real that's
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00178-00042447-00042590 what that's the thing you keep it real
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00179-00042591-00042687 with because
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00180-00042688-00042951 i mean i see that [__] on youtube man
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00181-00042952-00043062 so let me
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00182-00043063-00043271 throw that [__] down man soldier from
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00183-00043272-00043407 soldier man
+NFo8AJD_NR8-00184-00043408-00043763 real [__] man
+NID13PyFV3g-00000-00000000-00000193 hello everyone welcome this rupiah and
+NID13PyFV3g-00001-00000194-00000566 that's because lush yes well classes of
+NID13PyFV3g-00002-00000567-00000896 questions did I quit cuz gosh the answer
+NID13PyFV3g-00003-00000897-00001225 is yes and no but these are view
+NID13PyFV3g-00004-00001226-00001511 coatings I found on my hard drive so I
+NID13PyFV3g-00005-00001512-00001882 just well why not use them in another
+NID13PyFV3g-00006-00001884-00002251 video so it would be preset to yell not
+NID13PyFV3g-00007-00002252-00002575 to upload them as fees are some fancy
+NID13PyFV3g-00008-00002576-00002989 records showing some crazy footage no
+NID13PyFV3g-00009-00002990-00003361 fury nuh bottles and then bottle out are
+NID13PyFV3g-00010-00003361-00003767 so basically my my favorite game modes
+NID13PyFV3g-00011-00003768-00004111 and right there you can see you know
+NID13PyFV3g-00012-00004112-00004310 that record is throwing all of the
+NID13PyFV3g-00013-00004311-00004513 heroes when most of you will probably
+NID13PyFV3g-00014-00004514-00004754 for that it does need to be failure but
+NID13PyFV3g-00015-00004755-00005045 now that is a victory the glorious
+NID13PyFV3g-00016-00005046-00005399 victory and no battle outer well does
+NID13PyFV3g-00017-00005400-00005854 just be fine awesome of me getting
+NID13PyFV3g-00018-00005855-00006281 wrecked but then the truck Allah alone
+NID13PyFV3g-00019-00006282-00006595 with pumpkin just is killing everything
+NID13PyFV3g-00020-00006595-00006931 so you can see the real power of Vlad
+NID13PyFV3g-00021-00006933-00007226 Dracula they're often situations where
+NID13PyFV3g-00022-00007227-00007560 you think oh god I lost but then
+NID13PyFV3g-00023-00007561-00007955 everything gets reversed by 180 degrees
+NID13PyFV3g-00024-00007956-00008501 and that's it there there's pretty long
+NID13PyFV3g-00025-00008502-00008888 record of me trying to destroy the guy
+NID13PyFV3g-00026-00008889-00009310 with mm Oh heroes MP butter altar Oh
+NID13PyFV3g-00027-00009311-00009901 ahead extremely extremely strong heroes
+NID13PyFV3g-00028-00009902-00010255 many new heroes that I don't have and
+NID13PyFV3g-00029-00010256-00010631 probably nine nine nine maybe ten of 10
+NID13PyFV3g-00030-00010632-00011027 and so that was three big challenge from
+NID13PyFV3g-00031-00011028-00011098 me
+NID13PyFV3g-00032-00011099-00011374 if by a single blue with my heroes of
+NID13PyFV3g-00033-00011375-00011724 out ever well i have i had only by that
+NID13PyFV3g-00034-00011725-00012081 time evolved blood Rockland punkin you
+NID13PyFV3g-00035-00012082-00012406 the other girls were just no low level
+NID13PyFV3g-00036-00012407-00012784 and semi pirate captain was not even
+NID13PyFV3g-00037-00012785-00013233 nine star so your honor probably did I
+NID13PyFV3g-00038-00013234-00013678 did feedback re well sometimes what I'm
+NID13PyFV3g-00039-00013679-00014107 losing I'm not just getting Creed set or
+NID13PyFV3g-00040-00014108-00014475 by low I'm getting mad and thinking gun
+NID13PyFV3g-00041-00014476-00014916 Oh God there must be wait for me to
+NID13PyFV3g-00042-00014918-00015271 defeat to the feet that person it can be
+NID13PyFV3g-00043-00015272-00015553 better no matter what skills would he
+NID13PyFV3g-00044-00015554-00015933 knows i still have a chance to defeat
+NID13PyFV3g-00045-00015934-00016203 course there are some players with let's
+NID13PyFV3g-00046-00016204-00016408 see if I five revitalize that I can be
+NID13PyFV3g-00047-00016409-00016912 there is no situation no luck talk but I
+NID13PyFV3g-00048-00016913-00017330 you I knew that this one is possible and
+NID13PyFV3g-00049-00017331-00017665 what you will see at the ends of that
+NID13PyFV3g-00050-00017666-00018234 video what was the final result if my
+NID13PyFV3g-00051-00018235-00018625 intuition was correct or not I I know
+NID13PyFV3g-00052-00018626-00018796 you probably most most of you probably
+NID13PyFV3g-00053-00018797-00019044 already guessed out of the final result
+NID13PyFV3g-00054-00019045-00019291 but who knows maybe this'll surprise
+NID13PyFV3g-00055-00019292-00019534 will be totally different and that will
+NID13PyFV3g-00056-00019535-00019992 be a failure that will be a huge failure
+NID13PyFV3g-00057-00019993-00020380 my fellow showing that i can beat
+NID13PyFV3g-00058-00020381-00020821 everyone but you can see struggling will
+NID13PyFV3g-00059-00020822-00021228 be and with its new hero on the left i
+NID13PyFV3g-00060-00021229-00021501 forgot in name of that hill this
+NID13PyFV3g-00061-00021502-00022029 some kind of demonic piece I don't know
+NID13PyFV3g-00062-00022030-00022367 to be honest yeah Vicki the new healer
+NID13PyFV3g-00063-00022368-00022848 that's dislike drew it together with no
+NID13PyFV3g-00064-00022849-00023043 it's not even do it he's pretty like
+NID13PyFV3g-00065-00023044-00023417 Vlad Dracula skill and he's healing and
+NID13PyFV3g-00066-00023418-00023688 that's the one that's killing me all the
+NID13PyFV3g-00067-00023689-00024122 time there's there is no way to stop him
+NID13PyFV3g-00068-00024123-00024684 sincere since one month and I was trying
+NID13PyFV3g-00069-00024685-00024873 all the time to change my crest because
+NID13PyFV3g-00070-00024874-00025161 crecer really important they are a huge
+NID13PyFV3g-00071-00025162-00025491 or besides New York in battle
+NID13PyFV3g-00072-00025492-00025952 arena so sprint is very important when
+NID13PyFV3g-00073-00025954-00026345 you have some revitalize heroes and the
+NID13PyFV3g-00074-00026347-00026555 position of your heroes this setup
+NID13PyFV3g-00075-00026556-00027054 that's the most important thing well but
+NID13PyFV3g-00076-00027055-00027450 very nice pretty weird and not normal
+NID13PyFV3g-00077-00027451-00027711 because the hero targeting is totally
+NID13PyFV3g-00078-00027712-00028214 different in most of game modes but here
+NID13PyFV3g-00079-00028214-00028733 it's not working as always sometimes the
+NID13PyFV3g-00080-00028735-00028989 heroes decide to attack some pickled
+NID13PyFV3g-00081-00028989-00029355 they should and well it's hard to tell
+NID13PyFV3g-00082-00029356-00029973 why ok let's see that we get the final
+NID13PyFV3g-00083-00029974-00030480 result they are attacking everything is
+NID13PyFV3g-00084-00030481-00030945 dying yeah fail oh no that's not game we
+NID13PyFV3g-00085-00030945-00031380 have a final result just replacing drugs
+NID13PyFV3g-00086-00031381-00031745 rock love with pirate captain can change
+NID13PyFV3g-00087-00031747-00032235 everything oh yeah yes it can change
+NID13PyFV3g-00088-00032236-00032964 everything but not now we need to do one
+NID13PyFV3g-00089-00032965-00033380 more thing Vlad Dracula and thunder cut
+NID13PyFV3g-00090-00033381-00033792 now just take a look at this father got
+NID13PyFV3g-00091-00033793-00034080 rockin all my heroes protein-dye
+NID13PyFV3g-00092-00034081-00034392 struggling with v skill of death enemy
+NID13PyFV3g-00093-00034393-00034740 hero Hiller and
+NID13PyFV3g-00094-00034741-00035254 another failure another failure most of
+NID13PyFV3g-00095-00035255-00035707 you hoping for the victory I know but
+NID13PyFV3g-00096-00035708-00035926 I'm not going to give up I'm not going
+NID13PyFV3g-00097-00035927-00036250 to give up because I know there's a way
+NID13PyFV3g-00098-00036251-00036658 there's a way to the victory and we're
+NID13PyFV3g-00099-00036659-00037003 going to find it you know what right now
+NID13PyFV3g-00100-00037004-00037342 that's it the glorious victory so from
+NID13PyFV3g-00101-00037343-00037594 me thanks Ron for watching and that's
+NID13PyFV3g-00102-00037595-00037861 not the end of classic wash so stay
+NID13PyFV3g-00103-00037862-00038044 tuned for more for the future and
+NID13PyFV3g-00104-00038045-00038266 remember cup squash is not my main
+NID13PyFV3g-00105-00038267-00038464 target for now but I haven't quit it
+NID13PyFV3g-00106-00038465-00038716 that's like the two years history of my
+NID13PyFV3g-00107-00038717-00038929 channel and I can just threw it to the
+NID13PyFV3g-00108-00038930-00039229 trash does going to remain and that will
+NID13PyFV3g-00109-00039230-00039502 be different for there's web / d coming
+NID13PyFV3g-00110-00039503-00039805 there is being other story some teasers
+NID13PyFV3g-00111-00039806-00040102 some trailers some I don't know maybe
+NID13PyFV3g-00112-00040103-00040351 sneak peeks everything a lot of stuff ha
+NID13PyFV3g-00113-00040352-00040648 so stay tuned
+NIZCIQYWw98-00000-00000053-00000342 the World Peace Foundation esto point
+NIZCIQYWw98-00001-00000343-00000607 one nine one zero is an operating
+NIZCIQYWw98-00002-00000608-00000868 foundation affiliated with the Fletcher
+NIZCIQYWw98-00003-00000869-00001111 School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts
+NIZCIQYWw98-00004-00001112-00001477 University its executive director as
+NIZCIQYWw98-00005-00001478-00001707 Alex de Waal it aims to provide
+NIZCIQYWw98-00006-00001707-00001968 intellectual leadership on issues of
+NIZCIQYWw98-00007-00001969-00002272 peace justice and security and provides
+NIZCIQYWw98-00008-00002273-00002568 financial support only for projects that
+NIZCIQYWw98-00009-00002569-00002883 it has initiated itself among its
+NIZCIQYWw98-00010-00002884-00003082 thematic concerns are how mass
+NIZCIQYWw98-00011-00003083-00003352 atrocities end Sudan and the Horn of
+NIZCIQYWw98-00012-00003353-00003649 Africa memorialization and human rights
+NIZCIQYWw98-00013-00003650-00003976 and reinventing peace also the name of
+NIZCIQYWw98-00014-00003977-00004327 its blog for the 21st century the World
+NIZCIQYWw98-00015-00004328-00004585 Peace Foundation was established by
+NIZCIQYWw98-00016-00004586-00004852 Edwin Ginn a boston-based publisher of
+NIZCIQYWw98-00017-00004853-00005127 educational texts and an advocate for
+NIZCIQYWw98-00018-00005128-00005497 international peace created initially as
+NIZCIQYWw98-00019-00005498-00005725 the International School of Peace on
+NIZCIQYWw98-00020-00005726-00006147 July 12 1910 the WPF as the United
+NIZCIQYWw98-00021-00006148-00006438 States oldest secular Peace Foundation
+NIZCIQYWw98-00022-00006439-00006853 the WPF s mandate is unchanged since it
+NIZCIQYWw98-00023-00006854-00007116 was first founded it is charged with
+NIZCIQYWw98-00024-00007117-00007438 educating the people of all nations to a
+NIZCIQYWw98-00025-00007439-00007633 full knowledge of the waste and
+NIZCIQYWw98-00026-00007634-00007837 destructiveness of war and of
+NIZCIQYWw98-00027-00007838-00008158 preparation for war its evil effects on
+NIZCIQYWw98-00028-00008159-00008421 present social conditions and on the
+NIZCIQYWw98-00029-00008422-00008713 well-being of future generations and to
+NIZCIQYWw98-00030-00008714-00008967 promote international justice and the
+NIZCIQYWw98-00031-00008968-00009214 brotherhood of man and generally by
+NIZCIQYWw98-00032-00009215-00009496 every practical means to promote peace
+NIZCIQYWw98-00033-00009497-00009928 and goodwill among all mankind in recent
+NIZCIQYWw98-00034-00009929-00010201 years it was led by Robert Rob Berg and
+NIZCIQYWw98-00035-00010202-00010444 affiliated with Harvard University
+NIZCIQYWw98-00036-00010445-00010684 moving to the Fletcher School of Law and
+NIZCIQYWw98-00037-00010685-00011053 Diplomacy in 2011
+NIZCIQYWw98-00038-00011054-00011446 topic WPF founder Edwin Ginn and the
+NIZCIQYWw98-00039-00011447-00011705 peace movement Edwin Ginn the founder of
+NIZCIQYWw98-00040-00011706-00011966 the World Peace Foundation was described
+NIZCIQYWw98-00041-00011967-00012238 by researcher Peter Filene as the first
+NIZCIQYWw98-00042-00012239-00012496 man to give 1 million dollars to the
+NIZCIQYWw98-00043-00012497-00012835 cause of peace born in 1838 to a humble
+NIZCIQYWw98-00044-00012836-00013138 farming family in New Orlean Maine Ginn
+NIZCIQYWw98-00045-00013140-00013555 graduated from Tufts University in 1862
+NIZCIQYWw98-00046-00013556-00013853 he then began work as a traveling
+NIZCIQYWw98-00047-00013854-00014191 textbook salesman he eventually founded
+NIZCIQYWw98-00048-00014193-00014441 Ginn & Co an educational publishing
+NIZCIQYWw98-00049-00014441-00014684 house distinguished for its commitment
+NIZCIQYWw98-00050-00014685-00015125 to innovation by 1896 when Ginn moved
+NIZCIQYWw98-00051-00015126-00015362 his printing and publishing headquarters
+NIZCIQYWw98-00052-00015363-00015599 to the Athenaeum building in Cambridge
+NIZCIQYWw98-00053-00015600-00015866 Massachusetts his company was one of the
+NIZCIQYWw98-00054-00015866-00016105 largest educational publishers in the
+NIZCIQYWw98-00055-00016106-00016450 country having gained commercial success
+NIZCIQYWw98-00056-00016451-00016715 Ginn turned his considerable wealth and
+NIZCIQYWw98-00057-00016716-00016933 personal influence to supporting
+NIZCIQYWw98-00058-00016934-00017225 international peace efforts his
+NIZCIQYWw98-00059-00017226-00017441 activities were part of an emerging
+NIZCIQYWw98-00060-00017442-00017669 international movement that believed in
+NIZCIQYWw98-00061-00017670-00017933 the possibility of perpetual peace that
+NIZCIQYWw98-00062-00017934-00018097 as that world peace could be
+NIZCIQYWw98-00063-00018098-00018443 definitively achieved while not all were
+NIZCIQYWw98-00064-00018444-00018716 pacifists many participants in the
+NIZCIQYWw98-00065-00018717-00018911 movement believed that advancing
+NIZCIQYWw98-00066-00018912-00019225 international commerce democracy rule of
+NIZCIQYWw98-00067-00019226-00019463 law and diplomacy would provide the
+NIZCIQYWw98-00068-00019464-00019706 building blocks for a definitive era of
+NIZCIQYWw98-00069-00019707-00020084 global peace Ginn also served on Tufts
+NIZCIQYWw98-00070-00020085-00020330 University's Board of Overseers from
+NIZCIQYWw98-00071-00020331-00020761 1898 until 1906 and as a trustee from
+NIZCIQYWw98-00072-00020762-00021140 1907 until his death marrying his
+NIZCIQYWw98-00073-00021141-00021353 educational philosophy with his
+NIZCIQYWw98-00074-00021354-00021602 engagement on peace Ginn launched the
+NIZCIQYWw98-00075-00021603-00021900 International School of Peace on July 12
+NIZCIQYWw98-00076-00021901-00022346 1910 by December 22nd of that same year
+NIZCIQYWw98-00077-00022347-00022640 Jin's vision shifted from a school to
+NIZCIQYWw98-00078-00022641-00022841 the World Peace Foundation whose
+NIZCIQYWw98-00079-00022842-00023072 existence was secured through his gift
+NIZCIQYWw98-00080-00023073-00023353 of an endowment
+NIZCIQYWw98-00081-00023354-00023985 Edwyn Ginn died on January 21st 1914
+NJwT47nIbmU-00000-00000000-00000169 in this tutorial I will show you how to
+NJwT47nIbmU-00001-00000170-00000353 add an assignment first I'd like to
+NJwT47nIbmU-00002-00000354-00000524 share a tip that it's best to create a
+NJwT47nIbmU-00003-00000525-00000695 gradebook item for your assignment
+NJwT47nIbmU-00004-00000696-00000899 before creating the actual assignment
+NJwT47nIbmU-00005-00000900-00001049 this allows for grading to take place in
+NJwT47nIbmU-00006-00001050-00001241 the gradebook as well as and assignments
+NJwT47nIbmU-00007-00001242-00001603 and not just limiting you to one so go
+NJwT47nIbmU-00008-00001604-00001784 to your assignments and to add an
+NJwT47nIbmU-00009-00001785-00001997 assignment click Add and you'll be
+NJwT47nIbmU-00010-00001998-00002213 brought to this form so you can give
+NJwT47nIbmU-00011-00002214-00002507 this a title research paper open date
+NJwT47nIbmU-00012-00002508-00002783 your due date and you can accept it up
+NJwT47nIbmU-00013-00002784-00003067 until whatever date you can select the
+NJwT47nIbmU-00014-00003068-00003317 different student submissions in line
+NJwT47nIbmU-00015-00003318-00003486 which will just be the text box
+NJwT47nIbmU-00016-00003488-00003793 attachments only in line n attachments
+NJwT47nIbmU-00017-00003794-00004022 non-electronic or a single uploaded file
+NJwT47nIbmU-00018-00004022-00004231 in line attachments is pretty standard
+NJwT47nIbmU-00019-00004232-00004552 you can allow resubmissions and allow
+NJwT47nIbmU-00020-00004553-00004925 unlimited and you can accept them up
+NJwT47nIbmU-00021-00004926-00005152 until whatever time as well for your
+NJwT47nIbmU-00022-00005153-00005324 grade scale typically you're going to do
+NJwT47nIbmU-00023-00005325-00005504 point but you can do other settings and
+NJwT47nIbmU-00024-00005505-00005704 four points you need to enter in a point
+NJwT47nIbmU-00025-00005705-00005933 value and this will be worth twenty then
+NJwT47nIbmU-00026-00005934-00006068 you can add your assignment instructions
+NJwT47nIbmU-00027-00006069-00006320 and typically you can have this written
+NJwT47nIbmU-00028-00006321-00006496 up in word and you want to use your
+NJwT47nIbmU-00029-00006497-00006755 paste from word paste in with using ctrl
+NJwT47nIbmU-00030-00006756-00007048 V and that will strip any weird
+NJwT47nIbmU-00031-00007050-00007259 formatting that it does in word but or
+NJwT47nIbmU-00032-00007259-00007475 you can just simply create your own text
+NJwT47nIbmU-00033-00007476-00007712 here and you have plenty of different
+NJwT47nIbmU-00034-00007713-00007916 options to where you can edit this these
+NJwT47nIbmU-00035-00007917-00008110 instructions you have the option to add
+NJwT47nIbmU-00036-00008111-00008335 the due date to the schedule you can add
+NJwT47nIbmU-00037-00008336-00008519 an announcement mouth open date and you
+NJwT47nIbmU-00038-00008520-00008660 can add an honor pledge which will be a
+NJwT47nIbmU-00039-00008661-00008885 checkbox for the student to select yes
+NJwT47nIbmU-00040-00008886-00009041 agreeing to the hunter pledge before
+NJwT47nIbmU-00041-00009042-00009317 they submit the assignment as far as
+NJwT47nIbmU-00042-00009318-00009509 grading goes you can either not add the
+NJwT47nIbmU-00043-00009510-00009737 assignment to the gradebook and add it
+NJwT47nIbmU-00044-00009738-00009914 to the gradebook or you can associate
+NJwT47nIbmU-00045-00009915-00010121 with the existing grade book entry which
+NJwT47nIbmU-00046-00010122-00010355 is what my tip was about earlier so now
+NJwT47nIbmU-00047-00010356-00010499 you can easily select your research
+NJwT47nIbmU-00048-00010500-00010730 paper and not have any issues here you
+NJwT47nIbmU-00049-00010731-00010880 can change your access to where it's the
+NJwT47nIbmU-00050-00010881-00011045 entire site or you can display it to
+NJwT47nIbmU-00051-00011046-00011296 selected groups that you set up whether
+NJwT47nIbmU-00052-00011297-00011510 it be four different lectures different
+NJwT47nIbmU-00053-00011511-00011687 groups anything like that
+NJwT47nIbmU-00054-00011688-00011828 I'm only going to display it to the
+NJwT47nIbmU-00055-00011829-00012049 entire site for this stuff you have a
+NJwT47nIbmU-00056-00012050-00012253 submission notification email for when
+NJwT47nIbmU-00057-00012254-00012509 your students submit this assignment you
+NJwT47nIbmU-00058-00012510-00012688 can either get email notifications or
+NJwT47nIbmU-00059-00012689-00012980 not and you can get them for each where
+NJwT47nIbmU-00060-00012981-00013222 you can get a summary email each day you
+NJwT47nIbmU-00061-00013223-00013577 can add attachments you can add a model
+NJwT47nIbmU-00062-00013578-00013778 answer a private note an all-purpose
+NJwT47nIbmU-00063-00013779-00013985 item when you're done click post and
+NJwT47nIbmU-00064-00013986-00014252 you'll see that the assignment is now
+NJwT47nIbmU-00065-00014253-00014528 listed here
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00000-00000000-00000191 okay so another example of a different
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00001-00000192-00000332 type of problem you might encounter in
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00002-00000333-00000557 this section we have a physician that's
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00003-00000558-00000788 ordered ten milliliters of tylenol 3
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00004-00000789-00001019 every four to six hours for a child
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00005-00001019-00001312 weighing 40 pounds but on the label it
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00006-00001313-00001532 states that there are 12 milligrams of
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00007-00001533-00001777 coding / 5 milliliters and that the safe
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00008-00001778-00002120 dose is a range between point five this
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00009-00002121-00002380 is a decimal point fair so a half and
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00010-00002381-00002765 one milligram per kilogram per dose
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00011-00002766-00003029 every four to six hours and we want to
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00012-00003030-00003188 figure out if the physician's order is
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00013-00003189-00003434 suitable for this child so we want what
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00014-00003435-00003590 we want to find out is does the
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00015-00003590-00003794 physician's order fall within this range
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00016-00003795-00004045 so we're going to calculate a lower dose
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00017-00004046-00004361 safe dosage and an upper safe dosage so
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00018-00004362-00004556 to calculate the lower so safe dough fit
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00019-00004557-00004820 dosage we see that it's we take that
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00020-00004821-00005254 bottom number so point five milligrams
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00021-00005255-00005936 per kilogram per day all right and we
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00022-00005937-00006143 see the child weighs 40 pounds so to
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00023-00006144-00006338 calculate the dose we multiply this by
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00024-00006339-00006664 our 40 pounds but there's a problem can
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00025-00006665-00006970 catch the problem yeah our pounds are
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00026-00006972-00007156 units of weight the way we're measuring
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00027-00007158-00007373 weight don't match up we have pounds and
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00028-00007373-00007759 we have kilograms but we can convert
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00029-00007759-00008098 pounds to kilograms right by multiplying
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00030-00008100-00008738 by and we know it's one kilogram to 2.2
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00031-00008739-00009163 pounds right oops that should be pounds
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00032-00009164-00009419 so we're doing our conversion our pounds
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00033-00009420-00009824 cancel out and we still have our fun
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00034-00009825-00010239 conversion factor for the dosage and
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00035-00010240-00010699 when we multiply or we do 40 / 2.2 you
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00036-00010700-00011281 get 18 point 18 kilograms so you could
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00037-00011282-00011449 have done this conversion to kilograms
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00038-00011450-00011687 before you even started calculating the
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00039-00011688-00011860 dosage or you can do it within the
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00040-00011861-00012013 context of the problem it's up to you
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00041-00012014-00012292 whatever works better for you I'm going
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00042-00012293-00012476 to put 0.5 because I keep thinking
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00043-00012477-00012871 that's a 5 alright so my kilograms
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00044-00012872-00013041 cancel out
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00045-00013041-00013602 and I do point five kinds 18.1 h and I
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00046-00013603-00014193 end up with this should be dosed not day
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00047-00014194-00014877 sorry thinking about that sorry about
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00048-00014878-00015278 that so it should be per dose excuse me
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00049-00015279-00016227 so i end up with 9.09 milligrams per
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00050-00016228-00016710 dose and we're almost there so we know
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00051-00016711-00016986 how many milligrams per dose but now the
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00052-00016987-00017190 physicians ordered things in terms of
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00053-00017191-00017403 milliliters so we need a lower dosage
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00054-00017404-00017615 and an upper dosage in terms of
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00055-00017616-00018194 milliliters so I have to take this 9.09
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00056-00018195-00018594 milligrams per dose and figure out how
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00057-00018595-00018825 much of the solution i should give there
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00058-00018826-00019080 are 12 milligrams of coding / 5
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00059-00019081-00019881 milliliters so we want the milligrams on
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00060-00019882-00020159 the bottom and the milliliters on the
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00061-00020160-00020475 top right so that our milligrams cancel
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00062-00020476-00020859 out and we have milliliters per dose so
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00063-00020860-00021261 we take the 9.09 x 5 and then divide by
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00064-00021262-00021815 12 and I get three point seven eight
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00065-00021816-00022422 milliliters per dose so that's my lower
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00066-00022423-00022683 dosage so the low end of the dosage so
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00067-00022684-00022934 now we need to figure out the upper
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00068-00022935-00023306 dosage so I'm going to put the lower
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00069-00023307-00023463 limit write it down over here cuz I'm
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00070-00023464-00023664 going to have to erase three point seven
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00071-00023665-00024108 eight milliliters per dose is the lower
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00072-00024109-00024609 the lower safe dosage for our 40-pound
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00073-00024610-00025212 child now to find the upper dosage it's
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00074-00025213-00025458 pretty much the exact same setup except
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00075-00025459-00025887 instead of
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00076-00025888-00026261 the point 5 here right we use the upper
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00077-00026262-00026523 the higher end of the range they gave us
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00078-00026524-00026760 which is one milligram and this will
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00079-00026761-00027087 give us our upper dosage our upper I
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00080-00027088-00027252 guess you could say safe dosage
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00081-00027252-00027645 according to the package all right and
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00082-00027645-00027810 then it's the same conversion right
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00083-00027811-00027987 we're going to multiply by the 40 pounds
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00084-00027988-00028293 but we need that in kilogram so we we
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00085-00028294-00028638 convert that I just like we did for the
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00086-00028639-00029192 lower dosage and so you end up with one
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00087-00029193-00029550 milligram per kilogram per dose still
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00088-00029551-00029907 and we're gonna when we do this
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00089-00029908-00030201 conversion we end up with 18 point 18
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00090-00030202-00030645 kilograms and about that my kilograms
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00091-00030645-00031386 cancel out and so i end up with 18 point
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00092-00031387-00032043 18 milligrams per dose alright so i have
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00093-00032044-00032217 the milligrams per dose now i need to
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00094-00032218-00032433 figure out how much of the solution that
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00095-00032433-00032927 comes out to so i take my 18 point 18
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00096-00032928-00033749 milligrams per dose and multiply by the
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00097-00033750-00034242 12 milligrams per five milliliters so
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00098-00034243-00034488 what's in the solution right figure out
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00099-00034489-00034713 how many milliliters should be given so
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00100-00034714-00034902 my milligrams cancel out and so I take
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00101-00034903-00035298 my 18 point 18 x 5 and divide by 12 and
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00102-00035299-00036018 you end up with 7.5 I think when you
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00103-00036019-00036639 round eight milliliters per dose
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00104-00036640-00037262 so my lower limit was so the safe dosage
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00105-00037263-00037617 according to the package for this
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00106-00037618-00038316 40-pound child is between three point
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00107-00038317-00038810 seven eight and seven point five eight
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00108-00038811-00039690 milliliters per per dose so if we look
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00109-00039691-00039951 then compare that to what the physicians
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00110-00039952-00040170 ordered the physicians ordered 10
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00111-00040171-00040596 milliliters a per dose every four to six
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00112-00040597-00040917 hours which is definitely outside this
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00113-00040918-00041121 range right the 10 milliliters is bigger
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00114-00041122-00041451 than the 7.58 so probably want to go
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00115-00041452-00041685 back and check the order it's definitely
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00116-00041686-00041955 out of this safe dose range according to
+NKHoIlmrVDo-00117-00041956-00042186 the late
+NKMdGSkUXvy-00000-00000032-00000342 the left or my right side
+NKMdGSkUXvy-00001-00000343-00000686 my left side or your right side however
+NKMdGSkUXvy-00002-00000687-00000862 it is
+NKMdGSkUXvy-00003-00000863-00001166 the blue symbol at the top
+NKMdGSkUXvy-00004-00001167-00001655 is called a presidential unit citation
+NKMdGSkUXvy-00005-00001655-00002110 this was awarded to the unit i was in
+NKMdGSkUXvy-00006-00002111-00002423 because of our actions during the cuban
+NKMdGSkUXvy-00007-00002424-00002599 crisis
+NKMdGSkUXvy-00008-00002600-00002975 president kennedy personally awarded
+NKMdGSkUXvy-00009-00002976-00003319 the 52nd air defense battalion
+NKMdGSkUXvy-00010-00003320-00003590 for setting up a missile site in the
+NKMdGSkUXvy-00011-00003592-00003767 everglades
+NKMdGSkUXvy-00012-00003768-00004095 and aiming our missiles at cuba
+NKMdGSkUXvy-00013-00004096-00004311 they keep messing with us we're going to
+NKMdGSkUXvy-00014-00004312-00004523 blow them up for real this time
+NKMdGSkUXvy-00015-00004524-00004727 [Music]
+NKMdGSkUXvy-00016-00004728-00005199 anyway i just heard something
+NKMdGSkUXvy-00017-00005200-00005527 i just heard another phone go off
+NKMdGSkUXvy-00018-00005528-00006031 but the red one at the bottom
+NKMdGSkUXvy-00019-00006032-00006695 is called a volunteer cooperation
+NKMdGSkUXvy-00020-00006695-00007046 unit citation for the
+NKMdGSkUXvy-00021-00007047-00007510 actions we took during the 1995
+NKMdGSkUXvy-00022-00007511-00007911 olympics when
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00000-00000360-00000543 all right guys kevin32 here check it out
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00001-00000544-00000767 we're sitting in the freedom studios
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00002-00000768-00000966 and uh yeah i've had a long day so we're
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00003-00000967-00001150 gonna crack a beer my favorite beer of
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00004-00001151-00001311 all time is the yingling
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00005-00001312-00001550 lager okay so a couple things we're
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00006-00001551-00001679 going to start off with
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00007-00001680-00001871 no joe biden is not the greatest
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00008-00001872-00002063 president ever i was thinking about
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00009-00002064-00002215 actually putting that
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00010-00002216-00002550 in the title and i decided you know
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00011-00002551-00002695 youtube will probably go ahead and take
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00012-00002696-00002815 my channel down
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00013-00002816-00003087 as they have done on several other
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00014-00003088-00003222 youtube channels and we'll talk about
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00015-00003223-00003359 that here in a few minutes
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00016-00003360-00003535 anyway i want to go ahead and give a big
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00017-00003536-00003703 shout out to my friend uh mr
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00018-00003704-00004022 lb uh he has a gofundme uh
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00019-00004023-00004303 page and he is trying to pay for his
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00020-00004304-00004406 father's funeral
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00021-00004407-00004711 uh an army veteran mr elby is also
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00022-00004712-00005086 a veteran of the 82nd airborne division
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00023-00005087-00005222 505th i believe
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00024-00005223-00005415 well anyway i would appreciate if you go
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00025-00005416-00005583 down there and check it out
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00026-00005584-00005751 as soon as i get paid from the guys over
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00027-00005752-00005991 at youtube this weekend
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00028-00005992-00006175 i'll be making a sizable donation to
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00029-00006176-00006334 that guy so anyway
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00030-00006335-00006510 he did send me a link and this is one of
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00031-00006511-00006655 the coolest links i've seen
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00032-00006656-00006967 uh youtube wise in an article and as i'm
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00033-00006968-00007214 waiting for this thing to upload because
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00034-00007215-00007287 my internet
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00035-00007288-00007646 sucks here uh this comes from
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00036-00007647-00007942 hold on wait for it uh who the hell is
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00037-00007943-00008103 this from business insider
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00038-00008104-00008335 and this makes me so happy and i wanna
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00039-00008336-00008495 makes me so so happy because we've
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00040-00008496-00008727 always had a negative outlook
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00041-00008728-00008942 on these people called millennials well
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00042-00008943-00009063 this time
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00043-00009064-00009271 we don't have to have a negative outlook
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00044-00009272-00009383 now i'm going to read this to you i'm
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00045-00009384-00009591 going to move the old computer over here
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00046-00009592-00009999 gun and ammunition sales are booming as
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00047-00010000-00010231 firearm background checks surge and the
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00048-00010232-00010535 ceo of vista outdoor says millennials
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00049-00010536-00010791 and women are leading the charge all
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00050-00010792-00010903 right let's go ahead i'm going to read
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00051-00010904-00011038 this thing i'll give you some insight on
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00052-00011039-00011110 this deal
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00053-00011111-00011310 here we go gun and ammunition sales are
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00054-00011311-00011614 surging as the country begins to reopen
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00055-00011615-00011814 from the pandemic guys i think it was
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00056-00011815-00012070 surging before the pandemic
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00057-00012071-00012342 got halfway through in 2020 the fbi
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00058-00012343-00012431 processed a
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00059-00012432-00012822 record 39.7
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00060-00012823-00013030 million firearm background checks the
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00061-00013031-00013175 most of any year since the agency
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00062-00013176-00013311 started recording the data
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00063-00013312-00013494 that's just what they recorded now that
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00064-00013495-00013663 doesn't mean they've recorded the
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00065-00013663-00013871 person-to-person sales this is huge
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00066-00013872-00014111 okay the most of any year since this
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00067-00014112-00014358 year data indicated that there could be
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00068-00014359-00014430 another
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00069-00014431-00014607 record set with the firearm background
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00070-00014608-00014879 checks up over 30 percent from this time
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00071-00014880-00014951 last year
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00072-00014952-00015247 holy smokes way to go millennials
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00073-00015247-00015383 because you know what happens
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00074-00015384-00015599 if a millennial owns a firearm and say
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00075-00015600-00015703 for instance they own
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00076-00015704-00015886 something that takes a standard capacity
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00077-00015887-00016063 magazine i would pick this thing up
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00078-00016063-00016150 right now but
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00079-00016151-00016343 for some reason youtube if you pick up a
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00080-00016344-00016558 firearm or you have any firearms in your
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00081-00016559-00016863 new videos well they demonetize the damn
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00082-00016864-00017055 thing right off the bat uh
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00083-00017056-00017191 for some reason i'm still waiting i
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00084-00017192-00017383 swear to god every some reason
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00085-00017384-00017735 that video i did last night really uh
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00086-00017736-00018055 with me just holding up optics scopes uh
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00087-00018056-00018222 that that's having a tough time being
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00088-00018223-00018471 monetized and uh
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00089-00018472-00018607 i don't know why because i'm not
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00090-00018608-00018767 promoting the sale of anything i'm not
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00091-00018768-00018935 promoting something of the ill will i'm
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00092-00018936-00019094 not doing anything in a nature's
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00093-00019095-00019375 dangerous environment i am really about
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00094-00019376-00019494 to lose my
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00095-00019495-00019647 okay this outdoor company that
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00096-00019648-00019855 manufactures ammunition outdoor sports
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00097-00019856-00020086 and recreational equipment told fox news
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00098-00020087-00020343 business that it has seen heightened
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00099-00020344-00020567 interest in firearms and ammunition in
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00100-00020568-00021022 readings recent months all right
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00101-00021023-00021263 while the pandemic drove people outdoors
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00102-00021264-00021447 and even as restrictions on indoor
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00103-00021448-00021567 gatherings are easing
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00104-00021568-00021750 people continue to express interest in
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00105-00021751-00021999 the outdoor activities such as hunting
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00106-00022000-00022143 no it's not hunting guys ladies and
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00107-00022144-00022271 gentlemen let's just go ahead and face
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00108-00022272-00022407 the facts they're looking to protect
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00109-00022408-00022494 themselves
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00110-00022495-00022758 because one with the defunding of the
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00111-00022759-00023007 police that big old rage that they had
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00112-00023008-00023191 until they found out that well this
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00113-00023192-00023350 don't work
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00114-00023351-00023567 let's refund those guys so they jumped
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00115-00023568-00023750 back in there refunded these guys
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00116-00023751-00023903 uh but people wanted to protect
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00117-00023904-00024047 themselves and that was the biggest
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00118-00024048-00024255 issue of the day protect themselves
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00119-00024256-00024535 in march the fbi received about 4.7
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00120-00024536-00024727 million firearm background checks more
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00121-00024728-00024855 than ever
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00122-00024856-00025183 recorded in a single month chris metz
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00123-00025184-00025399 the ceo of vista outdoors said new
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00124-00025400-00025583 demographics have begun to express
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00125-00025584-00025767 interest in firearms the vista outdoor
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00126-00025768-00025974 added eight million new people to its
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00127-00025975-00026335 hunting and shooting categories in 2021
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00128-00026336-00026495 most of which have been younger
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00129-00026495-00026695 generations as well as women and people
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00130-00026695-00026799 of color now i saw
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00131-00026800-00026935 an article and i was going to report on
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00132-00026936-00027087 this but they were talking about more
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00133-00027088-00027399 people of color are buying firearms but
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00134-00027400-00027583 do those people of color actually own
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00135-00027583-00027783 the dealerships or the gun deals or the
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00136-00027783-00028046 gun shops
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00137-00028047-00028223 i mean okay so why do we have to be
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00138-00028224-00028383 questioning this can't we just go
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00139-00028383-00028870 on this computer lord have mercy
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00140-00028872-00029111 uh melts attributed the interest to a
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00141-00029112-00029279 shift towards outdoor activities
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00142-00029280-00029407 especially hunting in the wake of the
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00143-00029408-00029670 pandemic no whatever
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00144-00029672-00029887 we haven't seen these trends before more
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00145-00029888-00030111 than more millennials
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00146-00030112-00030311 more younger generation people hold on
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00147-00030312-00030462 one second you know what i need to do i
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00148-00030463-00030790 need to relax and chill out
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00149-00030791-00031062 i'm just going to smell that uh let's
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00150-00031063-00031167 see here
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00151-00031168-00031374 more people of color women are embracing
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00152-00031375-00031583 hunter and field to table
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00153-00031583-00031823 movements filling their freezers with
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00154-00031824-00032058 fresh meat embracing safety and
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00155-00032060-00032287 self-reliancy
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00156-00032288-00032646 yeah okay uh if that's what you think
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00157-00032647-00032823 let me know what y'all think i mean i
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00158-00032824-00032959 believe it's because people
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00159-00032960-00033095 feel the need to go ahead and protect
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00160-00033096-00033343 themselves because our bureaucrats are
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00161-00033344-00033423 taking away
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00162-00033424-00033711 the ability of our police officers out
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00163-00033712-00033799 there to do
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00164-00033800-00033959 their job now i know there's a lot of
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00165-00033960-00034174 people who think police officers are bad
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00166-00034175-00034343 there are a few out there yes but the
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00167-00034344-00034518 majority of folks they're not
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00168-00034519-00034687 okay earlier this month vista outdoor
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00169-00034688-00034879 reported that the sales increased 40
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00170-00034880-00035023 in the company's fourth quarter ending
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00171-00035024-00035239 march 31st compared to the same quarter
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00172-00035240-00035511 last year that's huge overall the
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00173-00035512-00035759 pandemic seems to have given new life
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00174-00035760-00035830 hunting the
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00175-00035831-00036030 washington post reported earlier that in
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00176-00036031-00036246 the year that michigan and nevada states
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00177-00036247-00036415 known for wildlife hunting saw
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00178-00036416-00036790 a 67 percent and 30 hike respectively
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00179-00036791-00036990 in registrations for new hunting license
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00180-00036991-00037207 okay well that makes sense
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00181-00037208-00037430 uh of the new hunters women and younger
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00182-00037431-00037655 generations make up the fastest growing
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00183-00037656-00037727 groups
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00184-00037728-00037935 the publication reported hunting
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00185-00037936-00038118 licenses and rifles are not the only
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00186-00038119-00038246 types of firearms seeing
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00187-00038247-00038446 uptick in interest in the fast in the
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00188-00038447-00038662 past four months nearly 16 million
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00189-00038663-00038871 people have initiated firearm background
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00190-00038872-00039246 checks all right whatever okay so in any
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00191-00039247-00039287 case
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00192-00039288-00039423 richard thanks very much for sending
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00193-00039424-00039615 this out to me um yeah
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00194-00039616-00039767 kudos to the millennials who are getting
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00195-00039768-00039918 out there kicking ass and taking names
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00196-00039919-00039983 man
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00197-00039984-00040271 it's up to you to protect yourself now
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00198-00040272-00040390 let's talk about something a little bit
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00199-00040391-00040495 more important i've got
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00200-00040496-00040702 a couple emails today asking hey man
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00201-00040703-00040815 have you been demonetized
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00202-00040816-00040967 has your channel been demonetized and
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00203-00040968-00041095 looking out i think one of the biggest
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00204-00041096-00041343 channels is talon scy
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00205-00041344-00041511 what the hell is going on right now well
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00206-00041512-00041655 i will tell you this every time that i
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00207-00041656-00041887 go onto youtube and i see the creators
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00208-00041888-00042127 crew corners or whatever i'm seeing
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00209-00042128-00042215 people who
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00210-00042216-00042415 pretty much they wear black fingernail
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00211-00042416-00042543 polish and they're
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00212-00042544-00042783 guys and they're pretty much they're
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00213-00042784-00043030 happy with showing men what dressing up
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00214-00043031-00043055 as
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00215-00043056-00043335 women but by god you show one firearm or
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00216-00043336-00043423 you have a fi
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00217-00043424-00043743 a channel that talks about our second
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00218-00043744-00043830 amendment rights
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00219-00043831-00044271 or ill uh non-positive comments about
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00220-00044272-00044311 the
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00221-00044312-00044518 current administration i said one thing
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00222-00044519-00044727 about hillary clinton and
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00223-00044728-00044967 bill what is his name biden and all of a
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00224-00044968-00045174 sudden my views went from
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00225-00045175-00045567 here to here overnight
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00226-00045568-00045758 youtube is doing their best to stifle
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00227-00045759-00045895 what you and i say
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00228-00045896-00046046 and one of the ways they're doing that
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00229-00046047-00046230 is they're creating an environment where
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00230-00046231-00046302 you're not
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00231-00046303-00046518 welcome second amendment is not welcome
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00232-00046519-00046799 in the youtube world
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00233-00046800-00046958 yeah so i'm sitting over here with a
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00234-00046959-00047086 rare breed trigger getting ready to put
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00235-00047087-00047351 that in the uh ks47 a ten and a half
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00236-00047352-00047383 inch
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00237-00047384-00047727 akr ar platform with the uh the 7.62 by
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00238-00047728-00047871 39 because i thought that'd be a lot of
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00239-00047872-00048055 fun so what i'm going to have to do
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00240-00048056-00048279 is i'm going to do an intro in one of
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00241-00048280-00048407 these videos i'm going to tell you to go
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00242-00048408-00048558 over to rumble and i'll put the link
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00243-00048559-00048767 down below to that video so you can go
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00244-00048768-00048927 over and actually see something
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00245-00048928-00049167 happening and that's the sad part about
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00246-00049168-00049302 it and i'm not talking about our first
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00247-00049303-00049446 amendment rights man this is a private
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00248-00049447-00049590 corporation they do whatever hell they
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00249-00049591-00049767 want but i know where these guys are
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00250-00049768-00049886 coming from because
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00251-00049887-00050183 in april of last year and june of last
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00252-00050184-00050271 year
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00253-00050272-00050502 my channel was demonetized i woke up mid
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00254-00050503-00050574 april
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00255-00050575-00050823 it was done had to wait a month it got
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00256-00050824-00051015 remonetized in uh
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00257-00051016-00051326 may and then this 30 days after that in
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00258-00051327-00051535 june i was demonetized again
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00259-00051536-00051782 and luckily ever since that i have been
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00260-00051783-00052007 okay but every time i get an email
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00261-00052008-00052135 from somebody saying hey have you been
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00262-00052136-00052342 demonetized i'm like
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00263-00052344-00052542 please don't do that to me it scares the
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00264-00052544-00052694 dog out of me a lot of people were
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00265-00052695-00052830 talking about you know i'm glad to see
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00266-00052832-00053007 you're doing something with guns
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00267-00053008-00053391 but on all honesty when you guys uh
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00268-00053391-00053550 you don't understand what it's like to
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00269-00053551-00053719 wake up in the morning uh
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00270-00053720-00053942 crs firearms i did watch this video
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00271-00053944-00054135 today it's like somebody coming in
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00272-00054136-00054319 and they ruin your world right off the
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00273-00054320-00054479 bat and there's not a damn thing that
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00274-00054479-00054663 you can do about it because
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00275-00054664-00054935 we are a minority as far as they are
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00276-00054936-00055111 concerned
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00277-00055112-00055342 what do we do i have no idea but i tell
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00278-00055344-00055559 you what it's demoralizing
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00279-00055560-00055830 it's hard hit when your viewership goes
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00280-00055832-00055903 from here
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00281-00055904-00056223 to here overnight i'll just give an
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00282-00056224-00056366 example at one point in time we're not
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00283-00056367-00056479 going to talk about money but i will
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00284-00056479-00056679 tell you that i was averaging about 150
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00285-00056679-00056903 to 250 subscribers a day
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00286-00056904-00057294 now maybe 15. so i know what's going on
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00287-00057295-00057487 i'm reading the writing on the walls so
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00288-00057488-00057607 we're going to keep it up we're going to
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00289-00057608-00057694 keep it going
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00290-00057695-00058015 we will not let them win because that
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00291-00058016-00058207 that's just the environment of a loser
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00292-00058208-00058319 if you take my word
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00293-00058320-00058542 anyway let me know what your thoughts
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00294-00058544-00058711 are down below
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00295-00058712-00058894 a bunch of people lost their money it's
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00296-00058895-00059079 like getting kicked in the nuts
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00297-00059079-00059247 because you put your heart and your soul
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00298-00059248-00059391 into these videos
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00299-00059391-00059535 and they just pull the rug right out
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00300-00059536-00059735 from underneath you all the time they're
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00301-00059736-00059807 just saying
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00302-00059808-00060142 stop it and i'll just leave it at that
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00303-00060144-00060238 let's go to boy32
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00304-00060239-00060375 if you like the video please give it a
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00305-00060376-00060494 thumbs up subscribe if you haven't done
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00306-00060495-00060647 so support red white blue god bless
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00307-00060648-00060863 america goddesses men women uniform 24 7
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00308-00060864-00061079 for our freedoms freedom's not free
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00309-00061079-00061430 and neither is the internet i guess kb32
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00310-00061432-00061806 i'm out of here you'll be good boom oh
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00311-00061807-00062603 wait a minute
+NKcCi3H4MSU-00312-00062604-00062904 cheers
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00000-00000003-00000206 the UNC School of Information and
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00001-00000206-00000494 library science s ILS is a professional
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00002-00000495-00000655 school at the University of North
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00003-00000656-00000860 Carolina at Chapel Hill offering a
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00004-00000861-00001070 bachelor's degree in information science
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00005-00001071-00001307 master's degrees in library science and
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00006-00001308-00001514 information science a professional
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00007-00001515-00001682 science master's degree in digital
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00008-00001682-00001892 curation and a doctoral degree in
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00009-00001893-00002114 information and library science as well
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00010-00002115-00002306 as an undergraduate minor graduate
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00011-00002307-00002546 certificate programs and a post masters
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00012-00002547-00002612 certificate
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00013-00002613-00002798 the school was founded by low around
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00014-00002799-00003108 Wilson and opened in the fall of 1931
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00015-00003109-00003356 currently the u.s. News & World Report
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00016-00003357-00003560 ranks the School of Information and
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00017-00003561-00003781 library science 3rd among information
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00018-00003782-00003974 and library science programs nationwide
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00019-00003975-00004184 as well as first in digital
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00020-00004185-00004431 librarianship and health librarianship
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00021-00004432-00004718 both professional degree programs in
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00022-00004719-00004934 library science and information science
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00023-00004935-00005135 are accredited by the American Library
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00024-00005136-00005426 Association allure the Master of Science
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00025-00005427-00005735 in library science MSL s has maintained
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00026-00005736-00006038 its Aylor accreditation since 1934 and
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00027-00006039-00006184 the Master of Science in information
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00028-00006185-00006506 science msis Program has maintained
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00029-00006506-00006706 accreditation since its inception in
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00030-00006708-00007055 2000 there were 26 full-time teaching
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00031-00007056-00007328 faculty members in about 17 adjunct and
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00032-00007329-00007580 visiting faculty members at si LS in
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00033-00007581-00008199 2017
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00034-00008200-00008702 topic history
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00035-00008703-00008939 library science classes were initially
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00036-00008940-00009188 offered at UNC Chapel Hill starting in
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00037-00009189-00009467 1904 however the university would not
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00038-00009468-00009680 offer library science as a major until
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00039-00009681-00009962 1931 when the school of library science
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00040-00009963-00010274 opened its doors to welcome 37 students
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00041-00010275-00010481 and five faculty members in Wilson
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00042-00010482-00010688 library now named after Louis round
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00043-00010689-00010952 Wilson the university's first librarian
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00044-00010953-00011213 the SI LS first Dean and advocate for
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00045-00011214-00011513 library science at the University the
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00046-00011514-00011731 school opened in part because of a
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00047-00011732-00011945 $100,000 grant from the Carnegie
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00048-00011946-00012152 Corporation given to the University to
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00049-00012153-00012493 establish a school of library science in
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00050-00012494-00012739 1932 the school was provisionally
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00051-00012740-00012896 accredited by the Eila Board of
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00052-00012897-00013130 Education for librarianship the same
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00053-00013131-00013316 year that the first class of students
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00054-00013316-00013591 would graduate from the school two years
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00055-00013593-00013793 later the school became fully accredited
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00056-00013794-00014021 for undergraduate library training by
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00057-00014022-00014174 the Eila Board of Education for
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00058-00014175-00014447 librarianship the Carnegie Corporation
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00059-00014447-00014834 gave si ls another $100,000 grant in
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00060-00014835-00015260 1940 starting in 1950 the school offered
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00061-00015261-00015449 masters courses in library science
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00062-00015450-00015668 leading the way for the university to
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00063-00015669-00015872 approve the school's program leading to
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00064-00015872-00016063 the creation of the school's MSL s
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00065-00016065-00016291 program two decades after the launch of
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00066-00016293-00016589 its MSL s program s ILS moved out of its
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00067-00016590-00016835 original home Wilson library and into
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00068-00016836-00017069 its current home Manning Hall the former
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00069-00017070-00017408 home of the UNC School of Law in 1974
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00070-00017409-00017594 the school began offering library
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00071-00017595-00017769 services to the Environmental Protection
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00072-00017770-00018041 Agency library at Research Triangle Park
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00073-00018042-00018272 the school officially changed its name
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00074-00018273-00018464 from the school of library science to
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00075-00018465-00018599 the School of Information and library
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00076-00018600-00018967 science in 1988 after a faculty vote in
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00077-00018968-00019208 1987 recognizing the growing role
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00078-00019209-00019375 information management would have on
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00079-00019376-00019616 society now si LS offers an
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00080-00019617-00019859 undergraduate major and minor to Masters
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00081-00019860-00020084 of Science degrees professional science
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00082-00020085-00020336 master's degrees dual masters degrees
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00083-00020337-00020531 with both their own undergraduate degree
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00084-00020532-00020725 and other programs at the University
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00085-00020726-00020947 several graduate certificates and a
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00086-00020948-00021149 Doctor of Philosophy in information and
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00087-00021150-00021488 library science one of Si l s newest
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00088-00021489-00021728 degrees are professional science masters
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00089-00021729-00022010 PSM in digital curation is the first
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00090-00022011-00022103 master's degree
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00091-00022104-00022283 in the nation focused on digital
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00092-00022284-00022460 curation and is offered entirely online
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00093-00022461-00022922 in the fall of 2017 s ILS had 160
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00094-00022923-00023128 undergraduate students either pursuing a
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00095-00023129-00023350 major in information science or a minor
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00096-00023351-00023530 in information systems with an
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00097-00023531-00023819 additional 250 for graduate students
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00098-00023820-00024365 enrolled
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00099-00024366-00024853 topic Deen's
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00100-00024854-00025311 low around Wilson 1931 1932
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00101-00025312-00025793 Susan Gray acres 1932 to 1954
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00102-00025794-00026280 Lucille kehling Henderson 1954 to 1962
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00103-00026281-00026857 I'll je Ferrari 1960 to 1964 Margaret
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00104-00026858-00027385 Ellen Kalp 1964 to 1967 Walter a said
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00105-00027386-00027874 hello jr. 1967 to 1970 Raymond L
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00106-00027875-00028433 carpenter jr. 1970 1971 Edward G Holley
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00107-00028435-00029020 1972 to 1985 evylyn H Daniel 1985 to
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00108-00029020-00029701 1990 Barbara B Moran 1990 to 1998 jo-ann
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00109-00029702-00030217 guard Marshall 1999 to 2004 jose mari
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00110-00030218-00030852 Griffiths 2004 to 2009 Barbara B Moran
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00111-00030852-00031327 2009 2010 Gary March I mean II 2010
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00112-00031327-00031805 present
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00113-00031806-00032357 topic facilities
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00114-00032358-00032620 in 1995 Manning would undergo
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00115-00032622-00032864 renovations including updating its large
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00116-00032865-00033047 lecture hall in the information and
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00117-00033048-00033398 technology Resource Center today s ILS
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00118-00033399-00033590 classrooms are equipped with computer
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00119-00033591-00033823 projection and instructor workstations
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00120-00033824-00034115 si OS also maintains a wireless network
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00121-00034116-00034313 with access points throughout the
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00122-00034314-00034703 building since 2016 s ILS has offered
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00123-00034704-00034895 students the opportunity to experience
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00124-00034896-00035153 virtual reality expanding to offer an
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00125-00035154-00035534 entire virtual reality room in 2017 s
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00126-00035535-00035846 ILS also has a 3d printing station where
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00127-00035847-00036095 students can submit designs of 3d models
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00128-00036096-00036437 to be printed additionally s ILS offers
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00129-00036438-00036623 a digital media lab with access to
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00130-00036624-00036848 professional video and audio recording
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00131-00036849-00037076 equipment a teleprompter green screen
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00132-00037077-00037307 audio mixer and video and audio editing
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00133-00037308-00037607 software as part of the University
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00134-00037608-00037850 Library System the S ILS library
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00135-00037851-00038009 features advanced electronic
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00136-00038010-00038198 capabilities and an extensive collection
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00137-00038199-00038495 of materials the information and
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00138-00038496-00038708 Technology Resource Center integrates a
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00139-00038709-00038915 computer lab an electronic classroom
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00140-00038916-00039131 area with extensive library collections
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00141-00039132-00039722 and services
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00142-00039723-00040209 topic library
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00143-00040210-00040499 the SI LS library consists of over
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00144-00040500-00040890 100,000 volumes in approximately 1300
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00145-00040891-00041103 serials titles are checked in every year
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00146-00041104-00041418 one of the collections s ILS houses is
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00147-00041419-00041610 the professional collection Library of
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00148-00041611-00041841 Congress classification which consists
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00149-00041842-00042024 of materials in information and library
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00150-00042025-00042387 science and related fields the juvenile
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00151-00042388-00042575 collection Dewey Decimal Classification
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00152-00042576-00042795 designed to support courses in
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00153-00042796-00042945 children's literature school
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00154-00042946-00043119 librarianship and children's
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00155-00043120-00043304 librarianship in public libraries
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00156-00043305-00043578 consists of the ez collection juvenile
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00157-00043579-00043824 fiction juvenile nonfiction juvenile
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00158-00043825-00044007 historical non-circulating
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00159-00044008-00044256 pop-up books and audio-visual materials
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00160-00044257-00044553 it is the only full-service children's
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00161-00044554-00045162 collection on campus
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00162-00045163-00045709 topic faculties
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00163-00045710-00046201 Amelia Gibson our clique Rajasekhar Bob
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00164-00046202-00046728 lose a Bradley em hemming uh Brian Sturm
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00165-00046729-00047178 KCH rawson Christopher Cal Lee
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00166-00047179-00047745 Claudia gallop cliff missin David gots
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00167-00047746-00048132 Denise Anthony Fei Yue
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00168-00048133-00048655 Gary March I Neely Helen Thibault Jamie
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00169-00048656-00049046 argue lo Javid Mustafa
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00170-00049047-00049538 - Mizzou Muriel Maggie Melo Mary Grace
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00171-00049539-00049973 Flaherty Megan a winglet Melanie
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00172-00049974-00050432 Feinberg Muhammad Hassan Jerry he Paul
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00173-00050433-00050521 Jones
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00174-00050522-00051118 Rob Capra rønneberg Quist Ryan Shaw
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00175-00051119-00051349 Sandra Hughes hassle
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00176-00051350-00051974 Simon do Dasgupta Stephanie W harsh you
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00177-00051975-00052728 a ray Wang Zeynep to fetch E
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00178-00052729-00053254 topic projects
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00179-00053254-00053596 you
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00180-00053597-00054220 topic digital project repository
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00181-00054221-00054526 the SI LS digital project repository was
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00182-00054527-00054733 created by information and library
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00183-00054734-00054901 science graduate students at the
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00184-00054902-00055092 University of North Carolina at Chapel
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00185-00055094-00055354 Hill originally developed by SI LS
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00186-00055354-00055546 students Matthew batched ellen yang
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00187-00055547-00055753 jiang for dr. gary march i Nene's
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00188-00055754-00056098 digital library's course the DPR serves
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00189-00056099-00056308 as an archive and showcase of student
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00190-00056309-00056626 work the Pathfinder digital library as
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00191-00056627-00056839 it was then called house to archive
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00192-00056840-00057082 pathfinders and provided organized lists
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00193-00057083-00057364 of externally linked pathfinders the
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00194-00057365-00057622 project was later taken over by s ILS
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00195-00057623-00057859 students Becca Cahill Adam Webb and
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00196-00057860-00058129 Kristen Wilson who renamed it the s ILS
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00197-00058129-00058384 digital project repository DPR and
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00198-00058385-00058609 expanded its scope to include portals
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00199-00058610-00058912 digital archives and other HTML format
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00200-00058913-00059217 projects these students archived about
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00201-00059219-00059442 sixty pathfinders and other projects
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00202-00059444-00059616 during their administration of the site
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00203-00059617-00059821 in hopes of preserving projects housed
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00204-00059822-00060066 on impermanent student web space in
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00205-00060067-00060496 spring 2006 the DPR was adopted by Lori
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00206-00060497-00060741 ikan Emily Riley and Ellen Whistler who
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00207-00060742-00060946 worked to collect detailed metadata for
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00208-00060947-00061171 projects housed on-site and off-site in
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00209-00061172-00061366 preparation for future development of
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00210-00061366-00061940 the DPR
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+NMkT-1SWBeA-00224-00065214-00065356 Linux software and has been a
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+NMkT-1SWBeA-00227-00065717-00065990 in addition it started the first
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+NMkT-1SWBeA-00231-00066614-00066866 it also takes credit for the first
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+NMkT-1SWBeA-00239-00068959-00069499 topic lifetime library
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+NMkT-1SWBeA-00246-00070828-00071116 gary march i nene dean of the school
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+NMkT-1SWBeA-00268-00076108-00076309 lifetime library but March I Nene's
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+NMkT-1SWBeA-00271-00076748-00076963 partners may be recruited to help with
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00272-00076964-00077155 costs so that the lifetime library could
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+NMkT-1SWBeA-00274-00077342-00077892 alumni
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00275-00077893-00078367 topic did Kirk
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00276-00078368-00078616 this three-year collaborative project
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+NMkT-1SWBeA-00299-00083612-00083854 components advertise the existence of
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+NMkT-1SWBeA-00349-00096669-00096863 archit Rajasekhar is the principal
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+NMkT-1SWBeA-00354-00097683-00098027 Institutes of Health NIH rajasic is
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+NMkT-1SWBeA-00360-00099108-00099404 like-minded research it is expected to
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+NMkT-1SWBeA-00366-00101104-00101636 topic programs
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+NMkT-1SWBeA-00369-00102559-00102804 s ILS first offered a minor in
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+NMkT-1SWBeA-00372-00103461-00103774 UNC Chapel Hill is the only University
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+NMkT-1SWBeA-00488-00134202-00134700 topic certificates
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+NMkT-1SWBeA-00499-00137008-00137172 summer school on campus and then
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00500-00137173-00137394 includes a set of courses taken online
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00501-00137395-00137649 he PMC allows students to customize
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00502-00137650-00137804 their coursework depending on their
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00503-00137805-00137850 goals
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00504-00137851-00138135 the main requirement of the program is
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00505-00138136-00138327 successful completion of an additional
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00506-00138328-00138629 30 hours of coursework s ILS also offers
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00507-00138630-00138837 several certificate of specialization
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00508-00138838-00139028 programs that allow currently enrolled
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00509-00139029-00139224 master's students to develop strengths
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00510-00139225-00139461 in predefined areas of concentration in
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00511-00139462-00139688 information and library science
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00512-00139689-00139899 completion of the requirements for a
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00513-00139900-00140112 certificate results in an endorsement on
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00514-00140113-00140334 the student's transcript these
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00515-00140335-00140538 certificates are intended for students
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00516-00140539-00140741 enrolled in the master's program as well
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00517-00140742-00140949 as those with master's degrees who wish
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00518-00140950-00141153 to acquire expertise in addition to the
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00519-00141154-00141339 normal master's degree and receive
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00520-00141340-00141615 recognition for this training programs
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00521-00141616-00141890 include aging bioinformatics clinical
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00522-00141891-00142089 information science digital curation
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00523-00142090-00142821 among other specialized programs
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00524-00142822-00143442 topic international opportunities
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00525-00143443-00143661 the very first international summer
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00526-00143662-00143816 semester in the Czech Republic
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00527-00143817-00144099 co-sponsored by Charles University began
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00528-00144100-00144464 in Prague in 2002 for s ILS students
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00529-00144465-00144744 today the school hosts seminars each
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00530-00144745-00144945 year in London England and Charles
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00531-00144946-00145217 University in Prague the Czech Republic
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00532-00145218-00145428 exchange opportunities are also
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00533-00145429-00145686 available at schools in Denmark Finland
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00534-00145687-00145925 Slovenia Spain and the Czech Republic
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00535-00145926-00146253 the schools that s ILS has formal study
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00536-00146254-00146448 abroad agreements with our Royal School
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00537-00146449-00146652 of Library and Information science in
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00538-00146653-00146925 Copenhagen Denmark Charles University in
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00539-00146926-00147171 Prague Czech Republic the department of
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00540-00147172-00147408 library science information science and
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00541-00147409-00147579 book studies at the University of
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00542-00147580-00147825 Ljubljana in Slovenia and the University
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00543-00147826-00148032 of Carlos the 3rd in Madrid Spain
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00544-00148033-00148398 in addition UNC Chapel Hill has formal
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00545-00148399-00148662 university ties with approximately 75
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00546-00148663-00148904 other universities many of them with
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00547-00148905-00149109 Library and Information science schools
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00548-00149110-00149385 where s ILS students can spend a
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00549-00149386-00150040 semester studying abroad
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00550-00150041-00150633 topic a school consortium
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00551-00150634-00150891 un CS ILS is a member of an
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00552-00150892-00151158 international group of ischool's the
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00553-00151159-00151376 ischool's organization was founded in
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00554-00151377-00151647 2005 by a collective of information
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00555-00151648-00151845 schools dedicated to advancing the
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00556-00151846-00152090 information field in the 21st century
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00557-00152091-00152367 these schools colleges and departments
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00558-00152368-00152643 have been newly created or evolving from
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00559-00152644-00152886 programs formerly focused on specific
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00560-00152887-00153053 tracks such as information technology
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00561-00153054-00153309 library science informatics and
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00562-00153310-00153567 information science while each
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00563-00153568-00153783 individual school has its own strengths
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00564-00153784-00154005 and specializations together they share
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00565-00154006-00154152 a fundamental interest in the
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00566-00154153-00154389 relationships between information people
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00567-00154390-00154623 and technology the ischool's
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00568-00154624-00154806 organization is governed by the AI
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00569-00154807-00155112 caucus criteria for being recognized as
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00570-00155113-00155301 in a school and not rigid but schools
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00571-00155302-00155469 are expected to have substantial
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00572-00155470-00155706 sponsored research activity engagement
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00573-00155707-00155859 in the training of future researchers
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00574-00155860-00156057 usually through an active research
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00575-00156058-00156255 oriented doctoral program and a
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00576-00156256-00156378 commitment to progress in the
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00577-00156379-00157003 information field
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00578-00157004-00157550 topic see also
+NMkT-1SWBeA-00579-00157551-00157890 information school
+NpjLtzahVPA-00000-00000063-00000118 [Music]
+NpjLtzahVPA-00001-00000119-00000233 foreign
+NpjLtzahVPA-00002-00000234-00000739 [Music]
+NpjLtzahVPA-00003-00000740-00001061 I'm going to show you how to configure
+NpjLtzahVPA-00004-00001062-00001270 your Android virtual device so that it
+NpjLtzahVPA-00005-00001271-00001553 won't stress out your laptop computer
+NpjLtzahVPA-00006-00001554-00001852 so I've recently discovered this uh
+NpjLtzahVPA-00007-00001853-00002129 technique by experimentation on my own
+NpjLtzahVPA-00008-00002130-00002579 laptop so forgive me if uh the last week
+NpjLtzahVPA-00009-00002580-00002957 lab session I haven't shown you how to
+NpjLtzahVPA-00010-00002958-00003076 get around
+NpjLtzahVPA-00011-00003077-00003353 the problematic Android virtual device
+NpjLtzahVPA-00012-00003354-00003749 running on your own computer so to
+NpjLtzahVPA-00013-00003750-00004025 proceed with this lab session I need you
+NpjLtzahVPA-00014-00004026-00004295 to click on this Android device manager
+NpjLtzahVPA-00015-00004296-00004504 icon
+NpjLtzahVPA-00016-00004505-00004781 okay and then you click it
+NpjLtzahVPA-00017-00004782-00004961 and then I want you to create your own
+NpjLtzahVPA-00018-00004962-00005213 virtual device
+NpjLtzahVPA-00019-00005214-00005506 and then you have to select
+NpjLtzahVPA-00020-00005507-00005752 Nexus 5.
+NpjLtzahVPA-00021-00005753-00006006 okay we will be creating a custom
+NpjLtzahVPA-00022-00006007-00006454 Hardware based on Nexus 5. so what you
+NpjLtzahVPA-00023-00006455-00006670 need to do here is just to click a clone
+NpjLtzahVPA-00024-00006672-00006905 device okay you have to clone the Nexus
+NpjLtzahVPA-00025-00006906-00007048 5.
+NpjLtzahVPA-00026-00007050-00007463 and then you uh put over here as Nexus 5
+NpjLtzahVPA-00027-00007464-00007589 custom
+NpjLtzahVPA-00028-00007590-00007841 okay this is important
+NpjLtzahVPA-00029-00007842-00008177 and then you can rearrange this to be a
+NpjLtzahVPA-00030-00008178-00008374 smaller screen size to have a smaller
+NpjLtzahVPA-00031-00008375-00008507 screen size
+NpjLtzahVPA-00032-00008508-00008951 and then a smaller resolution
+NpjLtzahVPA-00033-00008952-00009245 a smaller resolution will result that
+NpjLtzahVPA-00034-00009246-00009427 your
+NpjLtzahVPA-00035-00009428-00009742 uh computer will not be stressed out by
+NpjLtzahVPA-00036-00009743-00009995 the performance of the Android virtual
+NpjLtzahVPA-00037-00009996-00010109 device
+NpjLtzahVPA-00038-00010110-00010355 okay this is uh what I've discovered by
+NpjLtzahVPA-00039-00010356-00010624 experimentation okay if you have a
+NpjLtzahVPA-00040-00010625-00010841 laptop more than 8 gig you can increase
+NpjLtzahVPA-00041-00010842-00011106 this to Ram to
+NpjLtzahVPA-00042-00011107-00011633 2048 so if not just let it be at the
+NpjLtzahVPA-00043-00011634-00011723 default
+NpjLtzahVPA-00044-00011724-00012053 so for you that have uh the laptop more
+NpjLtzahVPA-00045-00012054-00012274 than eight gigabyte you can increase it
+NpjLtzahVPA-00046-00012275-00012592 to 2048
+NpjLtzahVPA-00047-00012593-00013055 all right okay so select no skin
+NpjLtzahVPA-00048-00013056-00013307 okay then you can have an xs5 custom
+NpjLtzahVPA-00049-00013308-00013451 over here
+NpjLtzahVPA-00050-00013452-00013961 so and then you can uh click next
+NpjLtzahVPA-00051-00013962-00014201 okay and then you can select uh Android
+NpjLtzahVPA-00052-00014202-00014513 okay the Android system image you can
+NpjLtzahVPA-00053-00014513-00014771 use any form of images
+NpjLtzahVPA-00054-00014772-00015065 but please select images that are
+NpjLtzahVPA-00055-00015066-00015269 appropriate for your laptop for example
+NpjLtzahVPA-00056-00015269-00015743 if your laptop uh support uh 64-bit
+NpjLtzahVPA-00057-00015744-00016157 you must download and select uh
+NpjLtzahVPA-00058-00016158-00016511 uh 64-bit images but I recommend you to
+NpjLtzahVPA-00059-00016512-00016913 try and download a Android API 29 or
+NpjLtzahVPA-00060-00016914-00017308 Android 10 or at least Android 11. so
+NpjLtzahVPA-00061-00017309-00017555 for the new part okay you can download
+NpjLtzahVPA-00062-00017556-00017771 Android 11 do not try to download
+NpjLtzahVPA-00063-00017772-00018094 Android 12 because I hear that there is
+NpjLtzahVPA-00064-00018095-00018358 a problem with Android 12.
+NpjLtzahVPA-00065-00018359-00018515 so
+NpjLtzahVPA-00066-00018516-00018719 um for this method I'm going to choose
+NpjLtzahVPA-00067-00018720-00019085 Android 29 okay and write level 29 API
+NpjLtzahVPA-00068-00019086-00019361 level 29 that is Android Q
+NpjLtzahVPA-00069-00019362-00019775 okay and then photography you select in
+NpjLtzahVPA-00070-00019776-00020099 automatic you can adjust this
+NpjLtzahVPA-00071-00020100-00020308 right we switch your screen or whether
+NpjLtzahVPA-00072-00020309-00020597 you want to use a webcam or not
+NpjLtzahVPA-00073-00020598-00020855 so it's up to you
+NpjLtzahVPA-00074-00020856-00021341 in Ram you can choose back the ram 2048
+NpjLtzahVPA-00075-00021342-00021569 and then for the multi-class CPU you can
+NpjLtzahVPA-00076-00021570-00021989 choose it one so that it would burden or
+NpjLtzahVPA-00077-00021990-00022300 put a stress on your laptop it is in
+NpjLtzahVPA-00078-00022301-00022450 device frame and then you can click
+NpjLtzahVPA-00079-00022451-00022553 finish
+NpjLtzahVPA-00080-00022554-00023183 so for this one you can launch the ABD
+NpjLtzahVPA-00081-00023184-00023536 the upside of this avd is that uh you
+NpjLtzahVPA-00082-00023537-00023699 will find that it is much more
+NpjLtzahVPA-00083-00023700-00024077 responsive compared to the EVD provided
+NpjLtzahVPA-00084-00024078-00024511 by Android 12. but if you use a EVD
+NpjLtzahVPA-00085-00024512-00024875 provided uh for Android 11 or Android
+NpjLtzahVPA-00086-00024876-00025211 12. and this is one uh there are much
+NpjLtzahVPA-00087-00025212-00025433 more
+NpjLtzahVPA-00088-00025434-00025906 um responsive
+NpjLtzahVPA-00089-00025907-00026111 okay you can see this
+NpjLtzahVPA-00090-00026112-00026399 okay it is much more responsive
+NpjLtzahVPA-00091-00026400-00026711 and then the
+NpjLtzahVPA-00092-00026712-00027005 Chrome supposed to work okay the Chrome
+NpjLtzahVPA-00093-00027006-00027257 supposed to work flawlessly without any
+NpjLtzahVPA-00094-00027258-00027520 uh problem so you still have Google API
+NpjLtzahVPA-00095-00027522-00027779 without uh Play Store
+NpjLtzahVPA-00096-00027780-00027970 okay the only downside is that it does
+NpjLtzahVPA-00097-00027972-00028270 not have a Play Store okay however we do
+NpjLtzahVPA-00098-00028272-00028457 not need to play store over here we only
+NpjLtzahVPA-00099-00028458-00028655 need the Google API
+NpjLtzahVPA-00100-00028656-00028961 so here most of the API
+NpjLtzahVPA-00101-00028962-00029020 um
+NpjLtzahVPA-00102-00029022-00029333 would work and then it is much more
+NpjLtzahVPA-00103-00029333-00029596 responsive than compared when you are
+NpjLtzahVPA-00104-00029597-00030064 using the default pixel 3 or Nexus 5 uh
+NpjLtzahVPA-00105-00030066-00030190 setup
+NpjLtzahVPA-00106-00030191-00030499 so you can try this during the lap time
+NpjLtzahVPA-00107-00030500-00030820 ensure that you have a sufficient
+NpjLtzahVPA-00108-00030822-00031012 internet connection to download the
+NpjLtzahVPA-00109-00031013-00031552 images and also the emulator uh
+NpjLtzahVPA-00110-00031554-00031877 emulate the OS or emulate the skin
+NpjLtzahVPA-00111-00031877-00032170 okay thank you uh for today's lab
+NpjLtzahVPA-00112-00032172-00032458 session you can try this now with your
+NpjLtzahVPA-00113-00032460-00032722 own laptop
+NpjLtzahVPA-00114-00032723-00034530 [Music]
+NpjLtzahVPA-00115-00034531-00034764 [Music]
+NQEJP9iTNRA-00002-00013141-00013159 [Applause]
+NQEJP9iTNRA-00004-00016278-00016290 [Music]
+NQEJP9iTNRA-00005-00016291-00016407 [Applause]
+NQEJP9iTNRA-00008-00024101-00024636 [Music]
+NQEJP9iTNRA-00010-00033823-00034593 [Music]
+NQEJP9iTNRA-00011-00034594-00036125 [Music]
+NQEJP9iTNRA-00012-00036126-00037156 [Music]
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00000-00000008-00000346 audio jungle
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00001-00000347-00001839 [Music]
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00002-00001839-00002110 so what you're trying to say is that you
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00003-00002111-00002488 fell here from another world
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00004-00002489-00002887 [Music]
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00005-00002888-00003102 but when you wanted to leave and go on
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00006-00003103-00003390 to the next world
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00007-00003392-00003670 your path was blocked by some unknown
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00008-00003671-00003769 god
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00009-00003770-00004086 [Music]
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00010-00004087-00004254 outlanders
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00011-00004255-00004566 your journey ends here
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00012-00004567-00004783 [Music]
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00013-00004784-00005031 who are you the sustainer of heavenly
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00014-00005032-00005302 principles the irrigation of mankind
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00015-00005303-00005754 ends now
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00016-00005755-00006665 [Music]
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00017-00006666-00008231 [Music]
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00018-00008232-00009014 i mean
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00019-00009015-00009296 uh
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00020-00009297-00009329 [Applause]
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00021-00009330-00010878 [Music]
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00022-00010879-00011038 wait don't go
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00023-00011039-00011663 give my sister back
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00024-00011664-00011974 and just like that the god took away my
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00025-00011975-00012159 sister
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00026-00012160-00012414 some kind of seal was cast upon me and i
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00027-00012415-00012623 lost my power
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00028-00012624-00012894 so while we used to travel from world to
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00029-00012895-00013030 world
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00030-00013031-00013671 we are now trapped here
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00031-00013672-00013903 how many years ago was it
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00032-00013904-00014111 i don't know
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00033-00014112-00014335 but i intend to find out
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00034-00014336-00014615 when i woke i was all alone until i met
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00035-00014616-00014879 you two months ago
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00036-00014880-00015111 yeah piment really owes you for that
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00037-00015112-00015286 otherwise time unlikely would have
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00038-00015287-00015494 drowned so my mom will do her best to be
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00039-00015495-00016135 a great guy
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00040-00016136-00016935 we should head off let's get
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00043-00024031-00024263 the path ends here guess we'll just have
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00044-00024264-00024447 to climb
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00045-00024448-00024703 climbing defletes stamina and depleted
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00046-00024704-00025030 stamina takes time to recover
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00047-00025031-00025367 okay let's stick to that we plan
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00048-00025368-00025503 we're off to
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00049-00025504-00025814 a statue of the seven
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00050-00025816-00026006 which of the seven are you looking for
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00051-00026007-00027062 exactly
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00052-00027063-00028751 so
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00053-00028752-00029998 oh wow
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00054-00029999-00031151 [Music]
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00055-00031152-00031687 that's a statue of the seven
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00056-00031688-00031831 there are a few of these statues
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00057-00031832-00031983 scattered across the land to show the
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00058-00031983-00032223 seven's protection over the world
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00059-00032224-00032527 among the seven gods this god controls
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00060-00032527-00032758 the wind
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00061-00032760-00032911 heimann's not sure whether the god
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00062-00032912-00033446 you're looking for is the animal god
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00063-00033447-00033583 but
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00064-00033584-00033751 i'll take you to the animal god's place
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00065-00033752-00034702 first and there's a reason why
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00066-00034703-00034967 as we all know poetry and language flow
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00067-00034968-00035095 like the wind
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00068-00035096-00035279 there'll definitely be someone there who
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00069-00035280-00035487 knows about your sister at least that's
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00070-00035488-00035679 what pymon thinks whether the gods
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00071-00035680-00035887 actually answer you is a different story
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00072-00035888-00036102 you never know unless you try
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00073-00036103-00036923 so let's hop to it
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00074-00036924-00037343 [Music]
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00075-00037344-00037657 so
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00076-00037658-00039239 [Music]
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00077-00039240-00040645 you swim right over
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00078-00040646-00041558 [Music]
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00079-00041559-00042121 huh
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00080-00042122-00042895 [Music]
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00081-00042896-00044071 uh
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00082-00044072-00044265 so
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00083-00044266-00045302 [Music]
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00084-00045303-00045894 so
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00085-00045895-00046479 [Music]
+NTcu-uOPsMU-00086-00046480-00046687 you
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00000-00000008-00000214 hey guys this is the cool cat and today
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00001-00000215-00000366 i'm going to be unboxing
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00002-00000367-00000607 the sonic the hedgehog comic sonic plush
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00003-00000608-00000767 that i got from gamestop
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00004-00000768-00000975 it's for the 30th anniversary of sonic
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00005-00000976-00001079 the hedgehog
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00006-00001080-00001303 and let me just show you the back and
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00007-00001304-00001503 the front and the sides of it
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00008-00001504-00001782 so tails is right here along with a
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00009-00001784-00001879 cloud bubble
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00010-00001880-00002142 or text bubble saying i'm out of here on
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00011-00002143-00002295 the back it shows
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00012-00002296-00002639 more info it's a comic sonic plush
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00013-00002640-00002999 and it comes with um a 30th anniversary
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00014-00003000-00003311 patch and it's 14 inches
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00015-00003311-00003527 and right here it says pow this special
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00016-00003528-00003751 edition collector plush features unique
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00017-00003752-00003951 comic pop art styling with super soft
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00018-00003952-00004111 tummy ears and mother leather could lead
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00019-00004112-00004238 to the touch
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00020-00004239-00004638 and the top here has sonic
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00021-00004639-00005031 right there so let me start unboxing it
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00022-00005032-00005683 go let's open it
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00023-00005684-00006015 okay okay
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00024-00006016-00006263 and just put that to the side and here
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00025-00006264-00006470 he is
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00026-00006472-00007110 uh let's see let me open them with the
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00027-00007111-00007719 we scissors
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00028-00007720-00008455 now let me see
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00029-00008456-00008703 all right now here he is look at him
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00030-00008704-00008895 he's so cool
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00031-00008896-00009183 this looks really awesome and oh yeah
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00032-00009184-00009327 here's the little patch that
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00033-00009328-00009631 i was talking about right here
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00034-00009632-00009878 so right here is real soft this feels
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00035-00009879-00010006 like a plush
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00036-00010007-00010238 like a normal plush but you can see the
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00037-00010239-00010399 design
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00038-00010400-00010671 here like it looks like a comic and he
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00039-00010672-00010727 has
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00040-00010728-00011142 the iconic red shoes with the buckle um
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00041-00011143-00011303 if he stands up i'm not sure if you can
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00042-00011304-00011471 see this but
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00043-00011472-00011663 he looks like he kind of looks like a
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00044-00011664-00011846 mascot actually
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00045-00011847-00012214 and uh
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00046-00012215-00012510 here's him next to the box that i'll do
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00047-00012511-00013855 for the thumbnail or something
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00048-00013856-00014327 right there boom
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00049-00014328-00014655 so cool
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00050-00014656-00014935 all right nice uh i hope you guys
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00051-00014936-00015063 enjoyed
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00052-00015063-00015644 and i will see you in the next video bye
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00053-00015646-00017391 [Music]
+NTcEjhOjf_0-00054-00017392-00017600 you
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00000-00000005-00000902 [Applause]
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00001-00000903-00001111 thank you so much i am so
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00002-00001112-00001423 excited to be here this is like i i
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00003-00001424-00001574 guess i have to say i'm a little bit
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00004-00001575-00001614 nervous
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00005-00001616-00001847 because it's been a while you know my uh
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00006-00001848-00001998 you know i'm a little bit uh
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00007-00002000-00002199 a little bit raw i think we all are
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00008-00002200-00002350 right we've all been through
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00009-00002351-00002671 motherfucking hell what happened i have
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00010-00002672-00002750 no idea
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00011-00002751-00003071 i i really can't see you um
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00012-00003072-00003486 if you could just uh holy shit
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00013-00003488-00003790 oh my god you guys this is such an
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00014-00003792-00003943 international crowd
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00015-00003944-00004167 you guys are animals can i just say
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00016-00004168-00004367 you're animals i love you
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00017-00004368-00004695 so you sir look like
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00018-00004696-00004870 you're a lot of fun you look like you've
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00019-00004871-00005047 been handling this whole
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00020-00005048-00005367 covid thing like just right that's
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00021-00005368-00005615 am i right yeah i i got that vibe from
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00022-00005616-00005695 you
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00023-00005696-00005934 um so what did you guys do during the
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00024-00005935-00006022 lockdown you
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00025-00006023-00006270 what you learned a language that's great
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00026-00006271-00006351 um
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00027-00006352-00006631 i didn't and i had all these big you
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00028-00006631-00006734 know in the beginning
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00029-00006736-00006927 i started working out i did a little
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00030-00006928-00007070 online yoga
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00031-00007072-00007223 and like i was like everything's gonna
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00032-00007223-00007423 change i'm gonna be so positive
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00033-00007423-00007655 in like day three and there i am just
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00034-00007656-00007927 like with my boxed wine watching karen
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00035-00007928-00008070 videos you know
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00036-00008072-00008303 i can't stop watching the karen videos
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00037-00008304-00008527 you guys have you seen the karen videos
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00038-00008528-00008735 these white women who middle-aged white
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00039-00008736-00008846 women who
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00040-00008847-00009135 call the police on black people it's
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00041-00009136-00009359 it's just it's the most horrifying
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00042-00009360-00009535 but i can't stop watching them it's like
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00043-00009536-00009710 non-stop anyway
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00044-00009711-00010023 my heart goes out to all the black women
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00045-00010024-00010246 who are named karen right now i really
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00046-00010247-00010455 i'm so sorry this must be
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00047-00010456-00010631 just like you're probably just like no
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00048-00010632-00010863 just call me care care or i don't know
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00049-00010864-00011127 um but yeah these videos i can't stop i
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00050-00011128-00011231 cannot stop
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00051-00011232-00011391 right at the very beginning when the
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00052-00011392-00011559 only thing that was open was like a
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00053-00011560-00011791 supermarket and so that was my one job
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00054-00011792-00011863 okay
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00055-00011864-00012127 i would go to the supermarket with my
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00056-00012128-00012295 mask and i
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00057-00012296-00012446 would you know everybody was sort of
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00058-00012447-00012614 eyeing each other like don't get don't
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00059-00012615-00012822 don't fucking get near me bitch okay and
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00060-00012823-00013022 so do you remember it was the
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00061-00013023-00013335 most stressful activity was to go
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00062-00013336-00013479 to when i got back home from the
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00063-00013480-00013694 supermarket i felt like a goddamn war
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00064-00013695-00013807 hero
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00065-00013808-00014086 i don't know we're over it right we're
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00066-00014087-00014151 over it
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00067-00014152-00014294 we're now we're on to conspiracy
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00068-00014295-00014615 theories oh my god you guys my sister
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00069-00014616-00014886 she's one of them i know she thinks this
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00070-00014887-00015103 is all a big hoax i swear to god there's
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00071-00015104-00015294 always one in the family i know you have
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00072-00015295-00015422 one sir i can tell
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00073-00015423-00015655 anyway she's like convinced she's got so
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00074-00015656-00015838 many every every time i talk to her on
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00075-00015840-00015935 the phone
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00076-00015936-00016183 she's like really cryptic she's like
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00077-00016184-00016255 this is
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00078-00016256-00016463 all this is all what they want you to
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00079-00016464-00016558 think that this
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00080-00016559-00016822 i go wait they want you to think this
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00081-00016823-00016935 because
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00082-00016936-00017199 it's a distraction jen it's a
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00083-00017200-00017375 distraction
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00084-00017376-00017630 they're only doing this because and i'm
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00085-00017631-00017791 like what and it was took me like
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00086-00017792-00017943 weeks to get it out of her and she was
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00087-00017944-00018158 like just i'm gonna just drop a few
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00088-00018159-00018343 hints
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00089-00018344-00018567 baby's blood and i was like what the
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00090-00018568-00018814 fuck baby's blood like what is
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00091-00018815-00019079 and she was like yeah and i think some
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00092-00019080-00019271 pretty big celebrities are in on it
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00093-00019272-00019391 she's like you know like
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00094-00019392-00019622 tom hanks and i was like tom hanks
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00095-00019623-00019799 drinks babies blood like what the
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00096-00019800-00020086 fuck anyway um and then she's going on
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00097-00020087-00020191 and on and on
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00098-00020192-00020399 and i'm like really worried about her
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00099-00020400-00020599 and she thinks everything in the news is
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00100-00020600-00020686 fake
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00101-00020687-00020919 um and so i would say like change the
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00102-00020920-00021111 subject hey uh looks like it's gonna
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00103-00021112-00021278 rain tomorrow and she's like
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00104-00021279-00021486 where did you hear that and i said cnn
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00105-00021487-00021607 and she's like yeah
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00106-00021608-00021839 hmm sure it's gonna rain jan i was like
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00107-00021840-00022039 fuck all right i can't do anything
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00108-00022040-00022247 you can't say anything to these people
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00109-00022248-00022447 the world is going crazy
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00110-00022448-00022703 everybody's losing their minds uh you
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00111-00022704-00022878 learn french good on you
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00112-00022879-00023167 good job pierre oh man this is fucking
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00113-00023168-00023311 nuts do we have any parents here by
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00114-00023312-00023439 round of applause
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00115-00023440-00023742 let me hear you make some noise yes
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00116-00023743-00023978 you did it you're out of the house
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00117-00023979-00024103 congratulations
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00118-00024104-00024463 um i am a parent as well thank you
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00119-00024464-00024727 um yeah something horrible recently
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00120-00024728-00024863 happened you guys
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00121-00024864-00025103 my youngest found out that she wasn't my
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00122-00025104-00025222 favorite
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00123-00025223-00025511 i know it's heartbreaking you guys
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00124-00025512-00025718 especially since she's an only child
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00125-00025719-00025862 it's like ouch
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00126-00025863-00026206 sorry sweetheart oh man this is so great
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00127-00026207-00026287 to be here
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00128-00026288-00026631 um yeah she's uh she was fine during the
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00129-00026632-00026727 lockdown
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00130-00026727-00026951 in the beginning they canceled the
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00131-00026952-00027135 school everything and i
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00132-00027136-00027287 you know in the beginning i was really
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00133-00027288-00027527 worried about her because she's you know
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00134-00027527-00027846 she's a teen right so i was like
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00135-00027847-00028127 are you okay sweetheart and she's like
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00136-00028127-00028270 on her phone
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00137-00028272-00028487 tick tock tick tock tick tock tick tock
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00138-00028488-00028735 i'm like sweetie is everything okay
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00139-00028736-00029039 she was like yeah mom are you okay and
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00140-00029039-00029183 i'm like sure
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00141-00029183-00029343 sure sweetie um let me just go watch
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00142-00029344-00029487 another karen video
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00143-00029488-00029735 you guys she's totally fine she's in
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00144-00029736-00029823 heaven
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00145-00029824-00030207 she's on tick tock 24 7. she's awesome
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00146-00030208-00030646 she is seriously the coolest kid ever
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00147-00030647-00030846 but sometimes she does act up a little
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00148-00030847-00031023 bit and a lot of people say hey
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00149-00031024-00031223 how do you discipline your kid how do
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00150-00031224-00031343 you discipline
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00151-00031344-00031607 you should take away their screens right
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00152-00031608-00031670 wrong
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00153-00031672-00031839 because look here's the thing that's how
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00154-00031839-00031983 i communicate with her she's in her
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00155-00031983-00032079 bedroom
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00156-00032080-00032343 and i'm in the living room and i just do
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00157-00032344-00032407 snapchat
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00158-00032408-00032558 with her my head pops up do your
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00159-00032560-00032783 homework she's like her head pops up
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00160-00032784-00033007 no and then it goes on and on so i i
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00161-00033008-00033167 don't take away the screens you know
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00162-00033168-00033231 what i do
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00163-00033232-00033455 here's the especially for a teenage girl
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00164-00033456-00033607 here's what you do
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00165-00033608-00033887 whenever they act up you force them to
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00166-00033888-00033983 wear matching
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00167-00033984-00034390 outfits with you okay it's totally
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00168-00034391-00034671 fail proof you guys you're like what did
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00169-00034672-00034743 you say
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00170-00034744-00034967 get over here put on this turtleneck and
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00171-00034968-00035062 these khakis
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00172-00035063-00035271 right now we're going to the park to
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00173-00035272-00035479 visit your friends let's go come on
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00174-00035480-00035687 it totally works you guys i swear to god
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00175-00035688-00035815 it's awesome
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00176-00035816-00036079 um but yeah so what is house is going on
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00177-00036080-00036159 do we have any
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00178-00036160-00036483 uh married people here every round of
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00179-00036484-00036623 applause
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00180-00036624-00036943 okay anybody on a date tonight
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00181-00036944-00037327 anybody on drugs
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00182-00037328-00037567 um i'll talk to you after the show no
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00183-00037568-00037718 you guys i've been doing this for a
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00184-00037719-00037895 really long time and when i first
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00185-00037896-00038007 started out
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00186-00038008-00038327 in the beginning this is so weird um
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00187-00038328-00038639 people swear to god used to
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00188-00038640-00038951 offer me drugs after the show i i know
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00189-00038952-00039174 it's crazy i don't know do i look like a
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00190-00039175-00039255 druggie
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00191-00039256-00039487 no i look like a failed real estate
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00192-00039488-00039671 agent i know what i look like
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00193-00039672-00039887 all right yes you i think i sold you a
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00194-00039888-00039990 house didn't i
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00195-00039991-00040327 exactly um no so this is true after a
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00196-00040328-00040367 show
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00197-00040368-00040687 somebody offered me an ecstasy pill
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00198-00040688-00040839 little white pill you know what i'm
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00199-00040840-00041007 saying the little it looks
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00200-00041008-00041287 anyway so i was like okay i'll take that
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00201-00041288-00041511 and so what i did is i put it in an
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00202-00041512-00041815 altoidon a mint tin you know and i flew
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00203-00041816-00041990 back to my mom's
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00204-00041991-00042367 in philadelphia and you guys
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00205-00042368-00042711 i forgot it i left it in her house
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00206-00042712-00042935 and so like a few weeks later i call up
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00207-00042936-00043039 my mom
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00208-00043040-00043174 and i'm like hey how's it going and
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00209-00043175-00043335 she's like oh jennifer everything's
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00210-00043336-00043535 beautiful wonderful we are all one
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00211-00043536-00043711 i was like mom are you okay you don't
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00212-00043712-00043927 sound too good she's like
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00213-00043928-00044279 you just gotta live and let live jenny
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00214-00044280-00044551 everything's fine everything's beautiful
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00215-00044552-00044623 we are all
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00216-00044624-00045015 one pulsating love every one of us and i
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00217-00045016-00045087 was like
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00218-00045088-00045607 holy shit you guys she took my ecstasy
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00219-00045608-00045783 and then i thought oh this is a perfect
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00220-00045784-00045951 opportunity
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00221-00045952-00046223 to ask her mom can i borrow five hundred
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00222-00046224-00046287 dollars
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00223-00046288-00046702 and she's like no bitch i was like
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00224-00046703-00047055 um but yeah so now now after shows
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00225-00047056-00047343 i i don't i don't get offered uh drugs
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00226-00047344-00047439 anymore
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00227-00047440-00047695 but i do get offered uh doctor referrals
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00228-00047696-00047815 so that's pretty cool
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00229-00047816-00048183 um yes so it's fun it's fun it's so much
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00230-00048184-00048407 fun you guys it's fun being a parent i
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00231-00048408-00048511 love it so much
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00232-00048512-00048767 here's the thing when i had my uh
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00233-00048768-00048846 daughter
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00234-00048847-00049190 i had to have an emergency c-section
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00235-00049191-00049246 yeah
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00236-00049247-00049486 right she was totally healthy totally
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00237-00049487-00049567 fine
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00238-00049568-00049862 modern medicine yay success but i had
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00239-00049863-00050007 this one friend
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00240-00050008-00050255 back in brooklyn who's like when i told
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00241-00050256-00050318 her
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00242-00050319-00050639 that i had a c-section she was like oh
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00243-00050640-00050999 jen i'm so sorry and i was like
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00244-00051000-00051326 what she's totally fine and she's like
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00245-00051327-00051502 yeah but
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00246-00051503-00051923 you didn't get to experience a natural
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00247-00051924-00052342 childbirth like for me
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00248-00052344-00052679 i had a non-drug non-invasive
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00249-00052679-00053087 pregnancy and i was in labor for like
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00250-00053088-00053454 72 hours and i felt everything
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00251-00053455-00053854 it was amazing and
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00252-00053855-00054103 oh and i mentioned i had her at home in
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00253-00054104-00054247 the backyard
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00254-00054248-00054663 in brooklyn in a kiddie pool
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00255-00054664-00055038 with a dollar from bangladesh
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00256-00055039-00055319 uh who spoke no english oh and did i
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00257-00055320-00055447 tell you she was blind
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00258-00055448-00055782 yeah yeah it was amazing
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00259-00055783-00055942 i don't know what it is about women
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00260-00055944-00056111 always one-upping other women when it
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00261-00056112-00056215 comes to pregnancy
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00262-00056216-00056366 and breastfeeding all that she's like
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00263-00056367-00056615 and you know i'm still breastfeeding
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00264-00056616-00056942 and i'm like isn't your daughter 12 now
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00265-00056944-00057230 and she's like yeah well they say the
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00266-00057232-00057326 longer
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00267-00057327-00057654 you breastfeed the more developed
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00268-00057655-00057991 their brain becomes and she is the first
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00269-00057991-00058142 in her class
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00270-00058144-00058494 and i'm like bitch
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00271-00058495-00058799 you homeschool her she's the only one in
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00272-00058800-00059047 the class get the fuck out of here
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00273-00059048-00059150 brooklyn anyway
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00274-00059151-00059454 you guys you too this couple here you
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00275-00059455-00059511 guys
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00276-00059512-00059750 look like you needed to fucking laugh so
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00277-00059751-00059935 hard like
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00278-00059936-00060215 right it was a stressful time for you
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00279-00060216-00060399 because you have five fucking kids
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00280-00060400-00060671 oh my god five kids let's hear it for
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00281-00060672-00060975 them they have five kids you guys
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00282-00060976-00061238 yeah you needed to come out tonight yes
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00283-00061239-00061326 exactly
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00284-00061327-00061687 i can't believe it five five i have one
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00285-00061688-00061887 i mean god people are like jen are you
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00286-00061888-00062006 gonna have another you're gonna have
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00287-00062007-00062119 another and i'm like
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00288-00062120-00062350 uh the planet is burning uh i can't have
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00289-00062351-00062566 that on my shoulders okay
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00290-00062567-00062799 uh but i did think about adopting i did
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00291-00062800-00063047 i thought uh you know not a baby
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00292-00063048-00063319 but like a an older kid like a like a 30
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00293-00063320-00063391 something
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00294-00063391-00063654 year old investment banker right with a
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00295-00063655-00063735 nice sweet
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00296-00063736-00063982 apartment in manhattan you know i can
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00297-00063983-00064142 visit and we can have some shopping and
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00298-00064144-00064359 shows and little mommy and me time
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00299-00064360-00064526 oh my god that sounded so creepy jen
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00300-00064527-00064687 okay i'm not a creep i promise you
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00301-00064688-00064991 it's crazy planet is burning we're all
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00302-00064991-00065087 here
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00303-00065088-00065399 uh the world's gone mad uh i just keep
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00304-00065400-00065655 thinking what if jesus came back today
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00305-00065656-00066023 what if jesus came back today
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00306-00066024-00066335 as but like as like a like a teen like a
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00307-00066336-00066382 teen
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00308-00066383-00066655 like a hip tee a teenager from from the
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00309-00066656-00066903 middle east with like skinny jeans
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00310-00066904-00067159 he's like vaping cherry flavored vapes
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00311-00067160-00067359 he's got like a faux hawk
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00312-00067360-00067582 he like hangs out with greta thundberg
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00313-00067583-00067711 he's got like um
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00314-00067712-00068006 he's got tats of like the virgin mary on
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00315-00068007-00068087 his arm
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00316-00068088-00068350 he's like a mama's boy so ironic anyway
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00317-00068351-00068511 um so he's like hanging out with greta
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00318-00068512-00068671 thonberg and he's like
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00319-00068672-00069055 gret give up they're not going to listen
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00320-00069056-00069111 to you
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00321-00069112-00069311 and she's like but jesus we have to do
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00322-00069312-00069415 something
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00323-00069416-00069726 and he's like believe me i tried they're
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00324-00069727-00070094 not going to listen
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00325-00070095-00070247 what can we do jesus what could we have
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00326-00070248-00070438 to do something and
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00327-00070439-00070671 and jesus is like i have a plan are you
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00328-00070672-00070935 ready here's what we do gret
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00329-00070936-00071103 and she's like i'm ready i'm ready go
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00330-00071104-00071319 ahead say and he goes okay here's what
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00331-00071320-00071447 we do
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00332-00071448-00071799 we collectively all of us generation z
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00333-00071800-00072167 we all band together and we never
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00334-00072168-00072382 ever help old people with their
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00335-00072383-00072471 computers
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00336-00072472-00072862 ever again all these baby boomers all
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00337-00072863-00073126 these motherfucking politicians frackers
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00338-00073127-00073462 none of them we never help them ever
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00339-00073463-00073767 again that shit all that shit will shut
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00340-00073768-00073806 down
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00341-00073807-00074119 immediately believe me and she's like
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00342-00074120-00074455 jesus christ you're a genius
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00343-00074456-00074799 and then they start making out
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00344-00074800-00075126 oh jesus i'm going to regretted this
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00345-00075127-00075350 oh my god how did i turn in that into a
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00346-00075351-00075447 like a soft
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00347-00075448-00075687 porn you guys i'm going to hell do you
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00348-00075688-00075999 guys believe in reincarnation
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00349-00076000-00076255 like you know like if you i love the
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00350-00076256-00076343 idea of it
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00351-00076344-00076494 i'm not a very spiritual person but i
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00352-00076495-00076647 love the idea
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00353-00076648-00076967 of like karma you know you you pay for
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00354-00076968-00077143 what you do in the next life
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00355-00077144-00077399 like i feel like you know karma like
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00356-00077400-00077591 like donald trump will come back in his
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00357-00077592-00077711 next life as like a
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00358-00077712-00077999 a house plant in greta thumburg's
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00359-00078000-00078143 apartment somewhere
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00360-00078144-00078406 right that would be just such huge karma
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00361-00078407-00078567 um
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00362-00078568-00078855 it's funny getting uh a little bit older
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00363-00078856-00078903 um
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00364-00078904-00079199 i have to say uh i've been okay i'm
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00365-00079200-00079326 gonna over share
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00366-00079327-00079671 is that okay okay all right
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00367-00079672-00079903 so yeah here's the thing getting a
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00368-00079904-00080038 little older is funny
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00369-00080039-00080359 um so lately i've been
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00370-00080360-00080655 uh okay for lack of a better visual i've
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00371-00080656-00080775 had some bladder
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00372-00080776-00081103 issues let's say okay
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00373-00081104-00081335 you know not i'm not an idiot before i
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00374-00081336-00081519 leave the house i make sure to
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00375-00081520-00081687 you know don't drink too much coffee
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00376-00081688-00081879 water whatever but whatever it is
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00377-00081880-00082047 whatever i go out i always like
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00378-00082048-00082223 immediately i have to go
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00379-00082224-00082462 i'm like i have to go now now now and
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00380-00082463-00082679 i'm just like at the checkout like oh
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00381-00082680-00082823 boy hurry up come on let's go let's go
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00382-00082824-00083079 let's go and um so what i've been doing
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00383-00083080-00083359 seriously this actually i have these
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00384-00083360-00083599 like little mini films in my head like
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00385-00083600-00083918 scenarios like like little threats
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00386-00083919-00084262 like little uh mini mini movies of like
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00387-00084263-00084631 kind of nightmare movies um like
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00388-00084632-00084982 if you go if you go
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00389-00084983-00085303 there is a croatian gang with masks on
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00390-00085304-00085575 right now and if you go
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00391-00085576-00085838 they're gonna fucking kill you and then
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00392-00085839-00086006 i'm like wow that totally worked
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00393-00086007-00086311 okay and then after a while
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00394-00086312-00086462 after a while it doesn't work so much
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00395-00086463-00086647 and i'm like there are no croatian gang
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00396-00086648-00086831 members right here i'm just
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00397-00086832-00087094 okay um and then so i had to switch it
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00398-00087095-00087167 up
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00399-00087168-00087462 i had to switch it up i was like okay uh
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00400-00087463-00087606 you're in the room
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00401-00087607-00088015 with melania and she has a machine gun
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00402-00088016-00088343 and if you go if you go
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00403-00088344-00088718 you're going to have to fuck trump
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00404-00088719-00089055 and yeah i tell you that
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00405-00089056-00089350 that works fail proof you guys totally
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00406-00089351-00089438 does
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00407-00089439-00089726 it totally works um but seriously though
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00408-00089727-00089750 i
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00409-00089751-00090094 um i i i had to go to see a doctor right
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00410-00090095-00090287 so the doctor told me hey
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00411-00090288-00090679 you have to start doing cable exercises
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00412-00090680-00090935 do you know what the kegels are yeah so
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00413-00090936-00091135 it's the kegels it's like basically
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00414-00091136-00091326 you strengthen your pelvic muscle it
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00415-00091327-00091487 gets stronger and then you're
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00416-00091488-00091671 huh you're fine do you ever have a
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00417-00091672-00091799 friend who calls you up
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00418-00091800-00091982 out of the blue and it's always that
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00419-00091983-00092135 everybody has one of those friends
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00420-00092136-00092303 who call for and they want to grab a cup
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00421-00092304-00092479 of coffee but you know
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00422-00092480-00092647 it's not just a hi how you doing it's
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00423-00092648-00092911 like just an hour of fucking bitch
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00424-00092912-00093223 moaning of drama about their lives
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00425-00093224-00093374 it's always this you all have one of
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00426-00093375-00093567 those friends right so i have this one
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00427-00093568-00093623 friend
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00428-00093624-00093918 who called me up and i was like sure
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00429-00093919-00094079 i'll meet you for some coffee
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00430-00094080-00094279 and then i'm sitting there and then i
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00431-00094280-00094423 just it just popped in my head i was
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00432-00094424-00094511 like hey
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00433-00094512-00094879 this is a free hour of kegel sessions
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00434-00094880-00095023 right i was just like
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00435-00095024-00095367 what did he say uh oh
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00436-00095368-00095655 that son of a bitch she's like jen
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00437-00095656-00095838 you're really taking this serious i was
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00438-00095839-00095974 like ah
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00439-00095975-00096279 bastard um but yeah so
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00440-00096280-00096526 uh so yeah i go to coffee at least once
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00441-00096527-00096735 a week now with her and i'm
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00442-00096736-00096974 solid now i'll tell you a little bit
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00443-00096975-00097126 about myself
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00444-00097127-00097526 up until my 30s i thought camel toe
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00445-00097527-00097726 meant somebody who literally towed
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00446-00097727-00097950 camels
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00447-00097951-00098206 that being said i still look back fondly
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00448-00098207-00098582 on my high school nickname
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00449-00098583-00099047 um winking is weird isn't it
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00450-00099048-00099374 it's such a weird thing to do oh man
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00451-00099375-00099438 it's like
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00452-00099439-00099638 it's bizarre and here's the thing i
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00453-00099639-00099855 actually recently accidentally
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00454-00099856-00100079 winked at somebody i didn't mean to wink
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00455-00100080-00100318 at i was like no
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00456-00100319-00100606 and you can't unwink a wink right you
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00457-00100607-00100767 know what i'm saying you can't do that
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00458-00100768-00100887 you can't unwink it
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00459-00100888-00101199 it's there forever which sucks you guys
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00460-00101200-00101355 because now i have to look for a new
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00461-00101356-00101550 gynecologist
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00462-00101551-00101879 and she was awesome yeah anyway
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00463-00101880-00102126 um you guys are handsome you guys look
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00464-00102127-00102311 like you're fit you're taking care of
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00465-00102312-00102510 yourself self-care right now
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00466-00102511-00102630 you know what i'm saying it's all about
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00467-00102631-00102982 self-care uh i did recently recently
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00468-00102983-00103294 just recently started to work out
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00469-00103295-00103615 um uh yeah
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00470-00103616-00103854 okay calm down it was it's been very
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00471-00103855-00104134 recent um but i had to i had to because
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00472-00104135-00104447 i was opening a jar of hummus
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00473-00104448-00104606 and i pulled out my shoulder and i was
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00474-00104607-00104806 like i think it's time right at least
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00475-00104807-00104878 time
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00476-00104879-00105127 to start doing the planks um but i don't
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00477-00105128-00105199 post it
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00478-00105200-00105431 on uh social media do you know those
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00479-00105432-00105558 people who like post their
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00480-00105559-00105807 workouts what is that what about like
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00481-00105808-00105919 what is that like
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00482-00105920-00106143 five miles this girl from my homeroom
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00483-00106144-00106295 five miles
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00484-00106296-00106647 just friend five miles i was like what
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00485-00106648-00106854 i'm always tempted though in the
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00486-00106855-00107054 comments to put a picture
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00487-00107055-00107366 of an ashtray full of cigarette butts
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00488-00107367-00107671 10 cigarettes just smoke 10 cigarettes
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00489-00107672-00107815 in 10 minutes
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00490-00107816-00108231 like that bitch um but yeah so
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00491-00108232-00108551 it's amazing it's amazing um the world
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00492-00108552-00108663 has gone crazy but
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00493-00108664-00109015 however positive news uh india
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00494-00109016-00109447 recently legalized homosexuality yay
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00495-00109448-00109871 india give it up for india exactly
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00496-00109872-00110327 exactly india wow home of 1.2 billion
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00497-00110328-00110431 people
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00498-00110432-00110831 india the exporter of the gayest movies
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00499-00110832-00110927 ever
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00500-00110928-00111166 take a look at them here india like
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00501-00111167-00111327 bollywood come on
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00502-00111328-00111654 you cannot marry my daughter but why
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00503-00111655-00112007 i love her because you are poor
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00504-00112008-00112343 and we are rich let's dance about it for
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00505-00112344-00112463 like 20 minutes
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00506-00112464-00112854 okay okay
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00507-00112855-00113134 um but yeah that's cool so the me too
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00508-00113135-00113247 movement
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00509-00113248-00113439 all that everything it's just all coming
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00510-00113440-00113623 to a head right now right
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00511-00113624-00113839 everybody's going to jail there's a lot
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00512-00113840-00114071 of talent in jail right now
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00513-00114072-00114239 right there's a lot of talent and
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00514-00114240-00114407 there's like
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00515-00114408-00114615 sexual misconduct after sexual
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00516-00114616-00114766 misconduct
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00517-00114767-00115071 um yeah it was like i don't know if you
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00518-00115072-00115223 heard about that one comic
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00519-00115224-00115447 who was jerking and i was just thinking
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00520-00115448-00115551 like these dudes
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00521-00115552-00115799 what is wrong with you motherfuckers
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00522-00115800-00116071 like as a female comic i can't imagine
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00523-00116072-00116439 like to a younger comic asking
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00524-00116440-00116743 him would you mind if you just
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00525-00116744-00117095 watched me for a little bit
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00526-00117096-00117599 while i put down some throw pillows and
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00527-00117600-00117927 scented candles i'm gonna listen to some
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00528-00117928-00118295 ambient music could you just stand there
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00529-00118296-00118407 and watch me
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00530-00118408-00118758 just uh for about four to forty five
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00531-00118759-00118927 minutes i'm kind of shy
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00532-00118928-00119247 um is that okay okay
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00533-00119248-00119607 and you know maybe you can open for me
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00534-00119608-00119807 someday oh my god you guys what the fuck
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00535-00119808-00119983 is wrong with people
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00536-00119983-00120134 all right you guys i gotta get out of
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00537-00120135-00120295 here but before i do
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00538-00120296-00120599 um i have some exciting news to share
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00539-00120600-00120895 with you i was recently reached out by a
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00540-00120896-00121014 publisher
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00541-00121015-00121278 and they want to publish my book of
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00542-00121279-00121566 inspirational quotes
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00543-00121567-00121854 thank you thank you and i thought i'd
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00544-00121855-00122031 leave you on a few excerpts if that's
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00545-00122032-00122263 okay can i try public thank you
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00546-00122264-00122590 inspirational quotes by jen kerwin
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00547-00122591-00122878 envy is just your subconscious telling
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00548-00122879-00122934 you
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00549-00122935-00123302 that you're a failure
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00550-00123303-00123558 life is what happens to you while you're
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00551-00123559-00123623 busy
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00552-00123624-00124110 reading inspirational quotes
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00553-00124111-00124683 people in glass houses shouldn't throw
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00554-00124683-00125047 orgies
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00555-00125048-00125286 feed a child fish fingers and they can
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00556-00125288-00125454 eat for a day
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00557-00125455-00125686 teach a child how they are made out of
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00558-00125688-00125799 real fingers
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00559-00125800-00126239 and they will never eat them again
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00560-00126240-00126543 last one are you ready okay your
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00561-00126544-00126607 constant
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00562-00126608-00126886 failures in life are just god's subtle
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00563-00126888-00126934 way
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00564-00126935-00127143 of telling you your dad should have
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00565-00127144-00127327 pulled out
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00566-00127328-00127639 namaste all right you guys thank you so
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00567-00127640-00129551 much for coming out
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00568-00129552-00129799 time to return my audience buckle up
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00569-00129800-00129943 guys come on
+NZEh1RV4FVg-00570-00129944-00130448 we gotta go