handler.py

# These HF deployment codes refer to https://huggingface.co./not-lain/BiRefNet/raw/main/handler.py.
from typing import Dict, List, Any
import base64
from io import BytesIO
import torch
from loadimg import load_img
from torchvision import transforms
from transformers import AutoModelForImageSegmentation

torch.set_float32_matmul_precision(["high", "highest"][0])

device = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu"

### image_proc.py
def refine_foreground(image, mask, r=90):
    if mask.size != image.size:
        mask = mask.resize(image.size)
    image = np.array(image) / 255.0
    mask = np.array(mask) / 255.0
    estimated_foreground = FB_blur_fusion_foreground_estimator_2(image, mask, r=r)
    image_masked = Image.fromarray((estimated_foreground * 255.0).astype(np.uint8))
    return image_masked


def FB_blur_fusion_foreground_estimator_2(image, alpha, r=90):
    # Thanks to the source: https://github.com/Photoroom/fast-foreground-estimation
    alpha = alpha[:, :, None]
    F, blur_B = FB_blur_fusion_foreground_estimator(image, image, image, alpha, r)
    return FB_blur_fusion_foreground_estimator(image, F, blur_B, alpha, r=6)[0]


def FB_blur_fusion_foreground_estimator(image, F, B, alpha, r=90):
    if isinstance(image, Image.Image):
        image = np.array(image) / 255.0
    blurred_alpha = cv2.blur(alpha, (r, r))[:, :, None]

    blurred_FA = cv2.blur(F * alpha, (r, r))
    blurred_F = blurred_FA / (blurred_alpha + 1e-5)

    blurred_B1A = cv2.blur(B * (1 - alpha), (r, r))
    blurred_B = blurred_B1A / ((1 - blurred_alpha) + 1e-5)
    F = blurred_F + alpha * \
        (image - alpha * blurred_F - (1 - alpha) * blurred_B)
    F = np.clip(F, 0, 1)
    return F, blurred_B


class ImagePreprocessor():
    def __init__(self, resolution: Tuple[int, int] = (1024, 1024)) -> None:
        self.transform_image = transforms.Compose([
            transforms.Resize(resolution),
            transforms.ToTensor(),
            transforms.Normalize([0.485, 0.456, 0.406], [0.229, 0.224, 0.225]),
        ])

    def proc(self, image: Image.Image) -> torch.Tensor:
        image = self.transform_image(image)
        return image

usage_to_weights_file = {
    'General': 'BiRefNet',
    'General-Lite': 'BiRefNet_lite',
    'General-Lite-2K': 'BiRefNet_lite-2K',
    'General-reso_512': 'BiRefNet-reso_512',
    'Matting': 'BiRefNet-matting',
    'Portrait': 'BiRefNet-portrait',
    'DIS': 'BiRefNet-DIS5K',
    'HRSOD': 'BiRefNet-HRSOD',
    'COD': 'BiRefNet-COD',
    'DIS-TR_TEs': 'BiRefNet-DIS5K-TR_TEs',
    'General-legacy': 'BiRefNet-legacy'
}

birefnet = AutoModelForImageSegmentation.from_pretrained('/'.join(('zhengpeng7', usage_to_weights_file['General'])), trust_remote_code=True)
birefnet.to(device)
birefnet.eval()

# Set resolution
if weights_file in ['General-Lite-2K']:
    resolution = (2560, 1440)
elif weights_file in ['General-reso_512']:
    resolution = (512, 512)
else:
    resolution = (1024, 1024) 


class EndpointHandler():
    def __init__(self, path=""):
        self.birefnet = AutoModelForImageSegmentation.from_pretrained(
            "ZhengPeng7/BiRefNet", trust_remote_code=True
        )
        self.birefnet.to(device)

    def __call__(self, data: Dict[str, Any]):
        """
        data args:
            inputs (:obj: `str`)
            date (:obj: `str`)
        Return:
            A :obj:`list` | `dict`: will be serialized and returned
        """
        print('data["inputs"] = ', data["inputs"])
        image_src = data["inputs"]
        if isinstance(image_src, str):
            if os.path.isfile(image_src):
                image_ori = Image.open(image_src)
            else:
                response = requests.get(image_src)
                image_data = BytesIO(response.content)
                image_ori = Image.open(image_data)
        else:
            image_ori = Image.fromarray(image_src)

        image = image_ori.convert('RGB')
        # Preprocess the image
        image_preprocessor = ImagePreprocessor(resolution=tuple(resolution))
        image_proc = image_preprocessor.proc(image)
        image_proc = image_proc.unsqueeze(0)

        # Prediction
        with torch.no_grad():
            preds = birefnet(image_proc.to(device))[-1].sigmoid().cpu()
        pred = preds[0].squeeze()

        # Show Results
        pred_pil = transforms.ToPILImage()(pred)
        image_masked = refine_foreground(image, pred_pil)
        image_masked.putalpha(pred_pil.resize(image.size))
        return image_masked