---
base_model: BAAI/bge-small-en-v1.5
library_name: sentence-transformers
pipeline_tag: sentence-similarity
tags:
- sentence-transformers
- sentence-similarity
- feature-extraction
- generated_from_trainer
- dataset_size:1944
- loss:BatchAllTripletLoss
widget:
- source_sentence: 計算費率給定的延期年金的值。
sentences:
- "How can I generate a random list of 10 adjectives in Spanish using Ruby? Can\
\ you provide me with the Ruby code to generate this list and display it in an\
\ HTML page similar to the example given below?\n\n\n\n\
\tRandom Adjectives in Spanish\n\n\n\t
Random Adjectives\
\ in Spanish
\n\t
Here are ten random examples of adjectives in Spanish:
\n\
\t
\n\t\t
Bonito - Beautiful
\n\t\t
Tranquilo\
\ - Calm
\n\t\t
Grande - Big
\n\t\t
Pequeño\
\ - Small
\n\t\t
Interesante - Interesting
\n\t\t\
Dulce - Sweet
\n\t\t
Divertido -\
\ Fun
\n\t\t
Bueno - Good
\n\t\t
Malo\
\ - Bad
\n\t\t
Viejo - Old
\n\t
\n\n\n\
Please include the Ruby code to generate the random list of adjectives and display\
\ it in the HTML page. "
- 创建一个尽可能高效的Python排序算法，可以在大数据量下处理包含重复元素的整数数组。你的算法还应处理负数和零。此外，给出相应的复杂度分析。
- 好的质量要求标注于射线底片上的IR191的国际标准有哪些常见要求？____、____及____。
- source_sentence: "How can I modify the above Scala code to use XML data instead\
\ of CSV data for training and test sets? \nAssuming the XML data is formatted\
\ as follows:\n\n \n 32\n 75000\n\
\ Technology\n Male\n \n\
\ \n \n 45\n 85000\n\
\ Finance\n Female\n \n\
\ \n ...\n\nHere is the modified Scala code using Apache\
\ Spark's MLlib library and XML data:\n// Import necessary libraries\nimport org.apache.spark.ml.classification.LogisticRegression\n\
import org.apache.spark.ml.evaluation.BinaryClassificationEvaluator\nimport org.apache.spark.ml.feature.{VectorAssembler,\
\ StringIndexer}\nimport org.apache.spark.sql.functions.{explode, col}\n// Load\
\ the training and test data from XML files\nval trainingData = spark.read\n \
\ .format(\"com.databricks.spark.xml\")\n .option(\"rowTag\", \"instance\")\n\
\ .load(\"training_data.xml\")\nval testData = spark.read\n .format(\"com.databricks.spark.xml\"\
)\n .option(\"rowTag\", \"instance\")\n .load(\"test_data.xml\")\n// Convert\
\ categorical features to numerical using StringIndexer\nval categoricalCols =\
\ Array(\"category\", \"gender\")\nval indexers = categoricalCols.map(col => new\
\ StringIndexer().setInputCol(col).setOutputCol(col + \"_index\"))\nval pipeline\
\ = new Pipeline().setStages(indexers)\nval indexedTrainingData = pipeline.fit(trainingData).transform(trainingData)\n\
val indexedTestData = pipeline.fit(testData).transform(testData)\n// Assemble\
\ all features into a single vector column\nval assembler = new VectorAssembler().setInputCols(Array(\"\
age\", \"income\", \"category_index\", \"gender_index\")).setOutputCol(\"features\"\
)\nval trainingDataWithFeatures = assembler.transform(indexedTrainingData)\nval\
\ testDataWithFeatures = assembler.transform(indexedTestData)\n// Train the logistic\
\ regression model\nval lr = new LogisticRegression().setLabelCol(\"label\").setFeaturesCol(\"\
features\")\nval model = lr.fit(trainingDataWithFeatures)\n// Make predictions\
\ on the test data\nval predictions = model.transform(testDataWithFeatures)\n\
// Evaluate the model using the binary classification evaluator\nval evaluator\
\ = new BinaryClassificationEvaluator().setLabelCol(\"label\").setRawPredictionCol(\"\
rawPrediction\")\nval auc = evaluator.evaluate(predictions) // Area Under the\
\ ROC Curve (AUC) score\nprintln(\"Area Under the ROC Curve (AUC) score: \" +\
\ auc) "
sentences:
- "How can I use Ruby to solve this puzzle and calculate the difference between\
\ the average population density of metropolitan and non-metropolitan areas? And\
\ as an added challenge, how can I determine the top 3 metropolitan areas with\
\ the highest population density and the bottom 3 non-metropolitan areas with\
\ the lowest population density?\nHere's the data for the puzzle:\n[{\"city\"\
: \"New York\", \"population\": 8398748, \"area\": 468.9, \"metropolitan\": true},\n\
\ {\"city\": \"Los Angeles\", \"population\": 3990456, \"area\": 502.7, \"metropolitan\"\
: true},\n {\"city\": \"Chicago\", \"population\": 2705994, \"area\": 227.3, \"\
metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\": \"Houston\", \"population\": 2325502, \"area\"\
: 637.5, \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\": \"Phoenix\", \"population\": 1660272,\
\ \"area\": 517.6, \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\": \"Philadelphia\", \"\
population\": 1584138, \"area\": 347.6, \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\":\
\ \"San Antonio\", \"population\": 1532233, \"area\": 1196.5, \"metropolitan\"\
: true},\n {\"city\": \"San Diego\", \"population\": 1425976, \"area\": 964.5,\
\ \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\": \"Dallas\", \"population\": 1345047, \"\
area\": 999.3, \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\": \"San Jose\", \"population\"\
: 1030119, \"area\": 467.4, \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\": \"Austin\",\
\ \"population\": 964254, \"area\": 815.2, \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\"\
: \"Fort Worth\", \"population\": 895008, \"area\": 874.4, \"metropolitan\": true},\n\
\ {\"city\": \"Columbus\", \"population\": 892533, \"area\": 571.8, \"metropolitan\"\
: true},\n {\"city\": \"San Francisco\", \"population\": 883305, \"area\": 121.4,\
\ \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\": \"Charlotte\", \"population\": 872498,\
\ \"area\": 771.0, \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\": \"Indianapolis\", \"\
population\": 867125, \"area\": 372.9, \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\": \"\
Seattle\", \"population\": 744955, \"area\": 217.2, \"metropolitan\": true},\n\
\ {\"city\": \"Denver\", \"population\": 716492, \"area\": 401.2, \"metropolitan\"\
: true},\n {\"city\": \"Washington\", \"population\": 702455, \"area\": 177.0,\
\ \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\": \"Boston\", \"population\": 694583, \"\
area\": 89.6, \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\": \"Nashville-Davidson\", \"\
population\": 669053, \"area\": 1558.0, \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\":\
\ \"El Paso\", \"population\": 649121, \"area\": 667.0, \"metropolitan\": true},\n\
\ {\"city\": \"Portland\", \"population\": 632309, \"area\": 376.5, \"metropolitan\"\
: true},\n {\"city\": \"Oklahoma City\", \"population\": 631346, \"area\": 1599.6,\
\ \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\": \"Las Vegas\", \"population\": 644644,\
\ \"area\": 352.0, \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\": \"Detroit\", \"population\"\
: 673104, \"area\": 359.4, \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\": \"Memphis\",\
\ \"population\": 652717, \"area\": 763.4, \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\"\
: \"Louisville/Jefferson County\", \"population\": 620118, \"area\": 1595.6, \"\
metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\": \"Baltimore\", \"population\": 602495, \"\
area\": 92.1, \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\": \"Milwaukee\", \"population\"\
: 590157, \"area\": 248.9, \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\": \"Albuquerque\"\
, \"population\": 560218, \"area\": 491.9, \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\"\
: \"Tucson\", \"population\": 545975, \"area\": 596.7, \"metropolitan\": true},\n\
\ {\"city\": \"Fresno\", \"population\": 520052, \"area\": 114.4, \"metropolitan\"\
: true},\n {\"city\": \"Mesa\", \"population\": 508958, \"area\": 324.2, \"metropolitan\"\
: true},\n {\"city\": \"Sacramento\", \"population\": 501901, \"area\": 97.9,\
\ \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\": \"Atlanta\", \"population\": 498715, \"\
area\": 133.2, \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\": \"Kansas City\", \"population\"\
: 488943, \"area\": 319.0, \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\": \"Colorado Springs\"\
, \"population\": 472688, \"area\": 503.1, \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\"\
: \"Miami\", \"population\": 463347, \"area\": 92.9, \"metropolitan\": true},\n\
\ {\"city\": \"Raleigh\", \"population\": 464758, \"area\": 369.9, \"metropolitan\"\
: true},\n {\"city\": \"Omaha\", \"population\": 466893, \"area\": 338.2, \"metropolitan\"\
: true},\n {\"city\": \"Long Beach\", \"population\": 469450, \"area\": 170.6,\
\ \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\": \"Virginia Beach\", \"population\": 450980,\
\ \"area\": 497.3, \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\": \"Oakland\", \"population\"\
: 425195, \"area\": 78.0, \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\": \"Minneapolis\"\
, \"population\": 422331, \"area\": 151.4, \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\"\
: \"Tulsa\", \"population\": 401800, \"area\": 484.9, \"metropolitan\": true},\n\
\ {\"city\": \"Wichita\", \"population\": 390591, \"area\": 355.6, \"metropolitan\"\
: true},\n {\"city\": \"New Orleans\", \"population\": 390144, \"area\": 466.9,\
\ \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\": \"Arlington\", \"population\": 388125,\
\ \"area\": 261.8, \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\": \"Tampa\", \"population\"\
: 352957, \"area\": 113.4, \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\": \"Santa Ana\"\
, \"population\": 332725, \"area\": 71.0, \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\"\
: \"Anaheim\", \"population\": 336265, \"area\": 131.7, \"metropolitan\": true},\n\
\ {\"city\": \"St. Louis\", \"population\": 319294, \"area\": 66.2, \"metropolitan\"\
: true},\n {\"city\": \"Riverside\", \"population\": 316619, \"area\": 204.0,\
\ \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\": \"Corpus Christi\", \"population\": 316381,\
\ \"area\": 1606.8, \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\": \"Lexington-Fayette\"\
, \"population\": 314488, \"area\": 739.5, \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\"\
: \"Pittsburgh\", \"population\": 302407, \"area\": 151.1, \"metropolitan\": true},\n\
\ {\"city\": \"Stockton\", \"population\": 291707, \"area\": 151.2, \"metropolitan\"\
: true},\n {\"city\": \"Cincinnati\", \"population\": 301301, \"area\": 200.3,\
\ \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\": \"St. Paul\", \"population\": 285068,\
\ \"area\": 52.8, \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\": \"Toledo\", \"population\"\
: 276491, \"area\": 217.2, \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\": \"Greensboro\"\
, \"population\": 279639, \"area\": 283.1, \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\"\
: \"Newark\", \"population\": 282090, \"area\": 26.1, \"metropolitan\": true},\n\
\ {\"city\": \"Plano\", \"population\": 269776, \"area\": 185.1, \"metropolitan\"\
: true},\n {\"city\": \"Henderson\", \"population\": 270811, \"area\": 267.4,\
\ \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\": \"Lincoln\", \"population\": 258379, \"\
area\": 196.9, \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\": \"Buffalo\", \"population\"\
: 256902, \"area\": 136.0, \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\": \"Jersey City\"\
, \"population\": 247597, \"area\": 21.1, \"metropolitan\": true},\n {\"city\"\
: \"Chula Vista\", \"population\": 243916, \"area\": 52.1, \"metropolitan\": true},\n\
\ {\"city\": \"Fort Wayne\", \"population\": 253691, "
- How would you use Python to count the occurrences of a specific word in a given
text? "the quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog", "the
- 可以介绍一下监狱的运作吗？
- source_sentence: 'Can you provide a Scala code that can arrange a list of words
into a grammatically correct sentence? Specifically, can you arrange the following
list of words: "dog cat run quickly"? '
sentences:
- "How can I use C# to generate a set of 150 words for a crossword puzzle? Can you\
\ provide a sample C# code that will randomly select 150 words from a table called\
\ 'crossword_words' in a SQL database and output them as a grid for the puzzle?\n\
Here is a sample C# code that uses the SQL query to select 150 random words from\
\ the 'crossword_words' table and output them as a grid for the crossword puzzle:\n\
```csharp\nusing System;\nusing System.Data.SqlClient;\nnamespace CrosswordPuzzleGenerator\n\
{\n class Program\n {\n static void Main(string[] args)\n \
\ {\n string connectionString = \"Data Source=YourServerName;Initial\
\ Catalog=YourDatabaseName;Integrated Security=True\";\n SqlConnection\
\ connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString);\n connection.Open();\n\
\ SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand(\"SELECT TOP 150 * FROM crossword_words\
\ ORDER BY NEWID()\", connection);\n SqlDataReader reader = command.ExecuteReader();\n\
\ string[] words = new string[150];\n int index = 0;\n \
\ while (reader.Read())\n {\n words[index]\
\ = reader.GetString(0);\n index++;\n }\n \
\ reader.Close();\n connection.Close();\n // Create grid\
\ for crossword puzzle\n char[,] grid = new char[15, 15];\n \
\ for (int i = 0; i < 15; i++)\n {\n for (int j\
\ = 0; j < 15; j++)\n {\n grid[i, j] = '_';\n\
\ }\n }\n // Insert words horizontally\n\
\ foreach (string word in words)\n {\n int\
\ row = new Random().Next(0, 15);\n int col = new Random().Next(0,\
\ 16 - word.Length);\n for (int i = 0; i < word.Length; i++)\n\
\ {\n grid[row, col + i] = word[i];\n \
\ }\n }\n // Insert words vertically\n \
\ foreach (string word in words)\n {\n int row =\
\ new Random().Next(0, 16 - word.Length);\n int col = new Random().Next(0,\
\ 15);\n for (int i = 0; i < word.Length; i++)\n \
\ {\n grid[row + i, col] = word[i];\n }\n \
\ }\n // Print grid for crossword puzzle\n for\
\ (int i = 0; i < 15; i++)\n {\n for (int j = 0; j <\
\ 15; j++)\n {\n Console.Write(grid[i, j] +\
\ \" \");\n }\n Console.WriteLine();\n \
\ }\n }\n }\n}\n```\nTo use this code, simply replace 'crossword_words'\
\ with the name of your table in the SQL query and run the C# code. This code\
\ will generate a crossword puzzle grid with 150 random words from the table. "
- 对于由 -1，0 和 1 组成的一个二维格子，其宽度和高度均为 n x n，请设计一个算法，需要找到并返回最大的连接在一起的相同数字矩阵，矩阵也可以是单格。这里所谓的“连接”，指的是彼此相邻的单元格（从四个方向：左右上下），共享相同数值（要么-1，要么0，要么1）。
- 请求创建一个Python函数，以确定给定正整数的阶乘是否在特定范围内产生尾随零。
- source_sentence: 'How can I generate a randomized short story of at least 1000 words
using the given characters Mark, Sarah, and Alice and their actions as input data
in a MATLAB code?
I have the following table in MATLAB:
StoryEvents = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10]'';
Characters = {''Mark'';''Sarah'';''Alice'';''Mark'';''Sarah'';''Alice'';''Mark'';''Sarah'';''Alice'';''Mark''};
Actions = {''Meets Sarah at the park'';''Tells Mark about her love for art'';''Joins
Mark and Sarah for lunch'';''Discovers Alice is a musician'';''Helps Alice prepare
for a concert'';''Invites Mark and Sarah to her concert'';''Realizes he has feelings
for Sarah'';''Confesses her love for Mark'';''Performs at her concert'';''Kisses
Sarah after the concert''};
How can I use this table to generate a unique and engaging story each time the
code is run? '
sentences:
- javascript中定义的函数是如何执行的
- "What R code can be used to create a personalized meal plan for a week based on\
\ dietary restrictions and preferences?\nHere is an example R code for a personalized\
\ meal plan:\n```{r}\n# Define dietary restrictions and preferences\nvegetarian\
\ <- TRUE\ngluten_free <- TRUE\nprefer_spicy <- TRUE\n# Define meal options\n\
breakfast_options <- c(\"oatmeal\", \"smoothie\", \"avocado toast\")\nlunch_options\
\ <- c(\"salad\", \"vegetarian wrap\", \"quinoa bowl\")\ndinner_options <- c(\"\
spicy tofu stir-fry\", \"zucchini noodles with marinara\", \"stuffed bell peppers\"\
)\n# Create meal plan for the week\ndays <- c(\"Monday\", \"Tuesday\", \"Wednesday\"\
, \"Thursday\", \"Friday\", \"Saturday\", \"Sunday\")\nmeal_plan <- data.frame(Day\
\ = days)\nfor (i in 1:length(days)) {\n if (vegetarian) {\n options <- lunch_options[lunch_options\
\ != \"vegetarian wrap\"]\n } else {\n options <- lunch_options\n }\n if\
\ (gluten_free) {\n options <- options[options != \"quinoa bowl\"]\n }\n \
\ if (prefer_spicy) {\n dinner_options <- c(dinner_options, \"spicy lentil\
\ soup\")\n }\n breakfast <- sample(breakfast_options, 1)\n lunch <- sample(options,\
\ 1)\n dinner <- sample(dinner_options, 1)\n meal_plan[i, 2:4] <- c(breakfast,\
\ lunch, dinner)\n}\n# Print meal plan\ncat(\"Here is your personalized meal plan\
\ for the week:\\n\")\nprint(meal_plan)\n```\nFeel free to adjust the dietary\
\ restrictions and preferences, as well as the meal options to create a customized\
\ meal plan for yourself or others. "
- 你能创建月球、火星或其他行星的拟人化角色吗？
- source_sentence: ios如何获取url中的参数
sentences:
- 下面是《自尊之外：互动心理与互动机制》中的一段对话，请根据对话写出节选自的原文。
- 'How can the given Ruby code be enhanced to also extract the prepositional phrase
that contains the adverb modifying the verb in the sentence? The updated code
must output the complete prepositional phrase along with the noun, verb, and adjectives
in the sentence. '
- 小明家2月份计划支出每天150元，通过节约最后每天只用105元，请问这为家庭节省了多少钱？
---
# SentenceTransformer based on BAAI/bge-small-en-v1.5
This is a [sentence-transformers](https://www.SBERT.net) model finetuned from [BAAI/bge-small-en-v1.5](https://huggingface.co./BAAI/bge-small-en-v1.5). It maps sentences & paragraphs to a 384-dimensional dense vector space and can be used for semantic textual similarity, semantic search, paraphrase mining, text classification, clustering, and more.
## Model Details
### Model Description
- **Model Type:** Sentence Transformer
- **Base model:** [BAAI/bge-small-en-v1.5](https://huggingface.co./BAAI/bge-small-en-v1.5)
- **Maximum Sequence Length:** 512 tokens
- **Output Dimensionality:** 384 tokens
- **Similarity Function:** Cosine Similarity
### Model Sources
- **Documentation:** [Sentence Transformers Documentation](https://sbert.net)
- **Repository:** [Sentence Transformers on GitHub](https://github.com/UKPLab/sentence-transformers)
- **Hugging Face:** [Sentence Transformers on Hugging Face](https://huggingface.co./models?library=sentence-transformers)
### Full Model Architecture
```
SentenceTransformer(
(0): Transformer({'max_seq_length': 512, 'do_lower_case': True}) with Transformer model: BertModel
(1): Pooling({'word_embedding_dimension': 384, 'pooling_mode_cls_token': True, 'pooling_mode_mean_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_max_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_sqrt_len_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_weightedmean_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_lasttoken': False, 'include_prompt': True})
(2): Normalize()
)
```
## Usage
### Direct Usage (Sentence Transformers)
First install the Sentence Transformers library:
```bash
pip install -U sentence-transformers
```
Then you can load this model and run inference.
```python
from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
# Download from the 🤗 Hub
model = SentenceTransformer("Snivellus789/router-embedding-tuned-human")
# Run inference
sentences = [
'ios如何获取url中的参数',
'How can the given Ruby code be enhanced to also extract the prepositional phrase that contains the adverb modifying the verb in the sentence? The updated code must output the complete prepositional phrase along with the noun, verb, and adjectives in the sentence. ',
'小明家2月份计划支出每天150元，通过节约最后每天只用105元，请问这为家庭节省了多少钱？',
]
embeddings = model.encode(sentences)
print(embeddings.shape)
# [3, 384]
# Get the similarity scores for the embeddings
similarities = model.similarity(embeddings, embeddings)
print(similarities.shape)
# [3, 3]
```
## Training Details
### Training Dataset
#### Unnamed Dataset
* Size: 1,944 training samples
* Columns: sentence and label
* Approximate statistics based on the first 1000 samples:
| | sentence | label |
|:--------|:-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|:------------------------------------------------|
| type | string | int |
| details |